mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for manufacturing a metal foil, comprising a drum and an electrode device for use while being immersed in an electroconductive liquid, the electrode device comprising: a barrel which has an outer wall having plural through holes and can store a metal soluble in the liquid during current application; a shaft passing through the inside of the barrel and having a peripheral surface to which current can be applied; and a metal introducing portion for introducing the metal into the barrel , wherein the barrel is rotatable on its axis, characterized in that the barrel is provided with: plural partition walls each extending inward from the outer wall and having a gap with respect to the peripheral surface of the shaft ; and plural chambers separated in the peripheral direction of the shaft by the plural partition walls . a barrel which has an outer wall having plural through holes and can store a metal soluble in the liquid during current application; a shaft passing through the inside of the barrel and having a peripheral surface to which current can be applied; and a metal introducing portion for introducing the metal into the barrel , plural partition walls each extending inward from the outer wall and having a gap with respect to the peripheral surface of the shaft ; and plural chambers separated in the peripheral direction of the shaft by the plural partition walls .
A transponder comprising the following elements: - at least one metallic shielding with at least one interruption , - at least one antenna coil comprising at least one winding, - at least one chip connected to the at least one antenna coil , - at least one switch adapted to bridge the at least one interruption , so that a closed circuit is created in the metallic shielding and the transponder is not accessible from the outside, characterized in that the at least one antenna coil is surrounded by the metallic shielding , in that the shielding is either a metallic tube whose ends are disposed mutually opposite at the location of the interruption , but do not touch each other electroconductively, or in that it is composed of at least two metallic conductor paths disposed mutually parallel, wherein at least at the location of the interruption at least one electroconductive connection is arranged between the at least two metallic conductor paths disposed mutually parallel. - at least one metallic shielding with at least one interruption , - at least one antenna coil comprising at least one winding, - at least one chip connected to the at least one antenna coil , - at least one switch adapted to bridge the at least one interruption , so that a closed circuit is created in the metallic shielding and the transponder is not accessible from the outside, characterized in that the at least one antenna coil is surrounded by the metallic shielding , in that the shielding is either a metallic tube whose ends are disposed mutually opposite at the location of the interruption , but do not touch each other electroconductively, or in that it is composed of at least two metallic conductor paths disposed mutually parallel, wherein at least at the location of the interruption at least one electroconductive connection is arranged between the at least two metallic conductor paths disposed mutually parallel.
A recombinant methanotrophic bacterium for producing succinic acid from biogas or methane, comprising: one or more exogenous nucleic acids or genes encoding for a first group of enzymes consisting at least one of malate dehydrogenase, pyruvate carboxylase, citryl-CoA lyase, isocitrate lyase, fumarate reductase, malate synthase, aspartate transaminase, succinyl CoA synthetase, pyruvate kinase. one or more exogenous nucleic acids or genes encoding for a first group of enzymes consisting at least one of malate dehydrogenase, pyruvate carboxylase, citryl-CoA lyase, isocitrate lyase, fumarate reductase, malate synthase, aspartate transaminase, succinyl CoA synthetase, pyruvate kinase.
Seal - having at least two modules (M) which each have a module carrier , a push rod and a moving mechanism , - wherein the push rod of each of the modules (M) is coupled to the moving mechanism of the module (M) and the moving mechanism can be actuated by means of the push rod , - having a sealing bar which is connected to the moving mechanisms and which is movable relative to the module carrier between a sealing position and a release position by actuating the moving mechanisms , - having a trigger which is coupled directly or indirectly to the push rods and which, when actuated, transmits a force from the trigger via the push rods and the moving mechanisms to the sealing strip , which force moves the sealing strip from the release position to the sealing position, characterised in that each module (M) has a spring which is coupled directly or indirectly to the push rod and/or the moving mechanism and, when the trigger is released, a force is transmitted from the spring either via the push rods and the moving mechanisms or via the moving mechanisms into the sealing strip , which force moves the sealing strip from the sealing position into the release position. - having at least two modules (M) which each have a module carrier , a push rod and a moving mechanism , - wherein the push rod of each of the modules (M) is coupled to the moving mechanism of the module (M) and the moving mechanism can be actuated by means of the push rod , - having a sealing bar which is connected to the moving mechanisms and which is movable relative to the module carrier between a sealing position and a release position by actuating the moving mechanisms , - having a trigger which is coupled directly or indirectly to the push rods and which, when actuated, transmits a force from the trigger via the push rods and the moving mechanisms to the sealing strip , which force moves the sealing strip from the release position to the sealing position, each module (M) has a spring which is coupled directly or indirectly to the push rod and/or the moving mechanism and, when the trigger is released, a force is transmitted from the spring either via the push rods and the moving mechanisms or via the moving mechanisms into the sealing strip , which force moves the sealing strip from the sealing position into the release position.
A method for sterilizing clothing by using a washing machine , characterized by comprising: providing a washing machine having a processing barrel and an air passage in spatial communication with each other, wherein a rubber door seal is disposed at an input port of the processing barrel , an inlet of the air passage is connected to the processing barrel , an outlet is connected to the door seal , and a fan and a heating device are disposed in the air passage , wherein the fan is located on an upstream side of the heating device based on a flow direction of an airflow blown by the fan ; starting the heating device to heat air therearound; starting the fan to drive the air to circulate between the processing barrel and the air passage ; starting an ozone generator located in the air passage and located on the upstream side of the heating device , to generate ozone, and wherein the ozone generator is started after the heating device and the fan are started. providing a washing machine having a processing barrel and an air passage in spatial communication with each other, wherein a rubber door seal is disposed at an input port of the processing barrel , an inlet of the air passage is connected to the processing barrel , an outlet is connected to the door seal , and a fan and a heating device are disposed in the air passage , wherein the fan is located on an upstream side of the heating device based on a flow direction of an airflow blown by the fan ; starting the heating device to heat air therearound; starting the fan to drive the air to circulate between the processing barrel and the air passage ; starting an ozone generator located in the air passage and located on the upstream side of the heating device , to generate ozone, and wherein the ozone generator is started after the heating device and the fan are started.
A method of stabilizing imino-functional silane comprising: a) adding a Bronsted-Lowry base to an imino-functional silane; and, b) mixing the imino-functional silane with the Bronsted-Lowry base to provide stabilized imino-functional silane; further comprising: c) separating the Bronsted-Lowry base from the stabilized imino-functional silane; and, d) collecting the stabilized imino-functional silane from step (c); wherein the conjugate acid of the Bronsted-Lowry base used to neutralize the proton source has a pKa in water of greater than 12 and wherein separating step (c) is preferably carried out by at least one of distilling the mixture of the imino-functional silane and the at least one Bronsted-Lowry base, and passing such mixture through an ion exchange resin or membrane. a) adding a Bronsted-Lowry base to an imino-functional silane; and, b) mixing the imino-functional silane with the Bronsted-Lowry base to provide stabilized imino-functional silane; c) separating the Bronsted-Lowry base from the stabilized imino-functional silane; and, d) collecting the stabilized imino-functional silane from step (c);
A method of selecting a secondary synchronization code, SSC, for a radio network site , the method performed by an apparatus, the method comprising: forming a sequence matrix from a base M-sequence and n cyclic shifted sequences of the base M-sequence; assigning one of (n+1)^2 indices to distinct sequence pairs of the sequence matrix ; selecting a sequence pair based at least in part on a power characteristic or a correlation characteristic of an SSC resulting from the sequence pair, wherein the selection of a particular sequence index is conditioned based at least in part on a cross-correlation of simulated SSCs being equal or lower than a threshold or an index associated with a simulated SSC is selected if the simulated SSC has a peak to average power ratio, PAPR, lower than a threshold PAPR; and mapping the SSC to an over-the-air message. forming a sequence matrix from a base M-sequence and n cyclic shifted sequences of the base M-sequence; assigning one of (n+1)^2 indices to distinct sequence pairs of the sequence matrix ; selecting a sequence pair based at least in part on a power characteristic or a correlation characteristic of an SSC resulting from the sequence pair, wherein the selection of a particular sequence index is conditioned based at least in part on a cross-correlation of simulated SSCs being equal or lower than a threshold or an index associated with a simulated SSC is selected if the simulated SSC has a peak to average power ratio, PAPR, lower than a threshold PAPR; and mapping the SSC to an over-the-air message.
A MAINTENANCE METHOD OF AN ELECTROLYSIS INSTALLATION, comprising the stages of: - identifying anomalies in the electrodes located in the tanks, such as increase in temperature, anomalous electrical contacts and faults in the morphology of the metal deposited in the electrodes by means of a detection system having at least one sensor; - extracting, removing and replacing the anomalous electrodes moving them from the electrolytic tanks of the plant to the repair and replacement area; and - repositioning new electrodes by inserting them in their operating positions, characterized in that the stages of extraction, removal, replacement and repositioning are being carried out by means of an auxiliary crane, different from the main crane used for operating the installation, and where said at least one sensor remains static with respect to the electrolysis tank. - identifying anomalies in the electrodes located in the tanks, such as increase in temperature, anomalous electrical contacts and faults in the morphology of the metal deposited in the electrodes by means of a detection system having at least one sensor; - extracting, removing and replacing the anomalous electrodes moving them from the electrolytic tanks of the plant to the repair and replacement area; and - repositioning new electrodes by inserting them in their operating positions, characterized in that the stages of extraction, removal, replacement and repositioning are being carried out by means of an auxiliary crane, different from the main crane used for operating the installation, and where said at least one sensor remains static with respect to the electrolysis tank.
A system for protecting a circuit between batteries , the system comprising: a switching unit configured to control continuity between first and second batteries on a circuit formed to include the first and second batteries ; and a free wheeling unit configured to cut off leakage current of the first battery and to freely wheel a counter electromotive force of the first battery toward the first battery to protect the switching unit from the counter electromotive force; wherein the free wheeling unit includes a silicon controlled rectifier, SCR, and a voltage detector configured to detect a voltage value of the first battery and to output an operation signal for changing an operation state of the silicon controlled rectifier to an on state according to the detected voltage value, wherein said system is configured so that when the first battery is charged through an external charging source, the leakage current which leaks from the first battery to the free wheeling unit is cut off by the silicon controlled rectifier , characterized in that , the voltage detector is configured to determine connection directionality of the first battery through the detected voltage value and, when a connection direction of the first battery is determined as not a forward direction but a reverse direction, the voltage detector is configured not to output the operation signal. a switching unit configured to control continuity between first and second batteries on a circuit formed to include the first and second batteries ; and a free wheeling unit configured to cut off leakage current of the first battery and to freely wheel a counter electromotive force of the first battery toward the first battery to protect the switching unit from the counter electromotive force; wherein the free wheeling unit includes a silicon controlled rectifier, SCR, and a voltage detector configured to detect a voltage value of the first battery and to output an operation signal for changing an operation state of the silicon controlled rectifier to an on state according to the detected voltage value, wherein said system is configured so that when the first battery is charged through an external charging source, the leakage current which leaks from the first battery to the free wheeling unit is cut off by the silicon controlled rectifier , characterized in that , the voltage detector is configured to determine connection directionality of the first battery through the detected voltage value and, when a connection direction of the first battery is determined as not a forward direction but a reverse direction, the voltage detector is configured not to output the operation signal.
A turbine blade comprising: an airfoil that extends from a root end to a tip end , said airfoil comprising a cooling channel defined therein; a tip shroud extending from said tip end ; and at least one fillet coupled between said tip end and said tip shroud , wherein said at least one fillet comprises an interior wall , said interior wall at least partially defines a cavity in downstream flow communication with said cooling channel ; characterized in that said tip shroud comprises a shroud plate , wherein said blade further comprises a closure plate coupled to said shroud plate , said closure plate at least partially defines said cavity , and wherein said cavity is one of a plurality of cavities and said cooling channel is one of a plurality of cooling channels , each of said cavities is coupled directly in flow communication with a respective one of said cooling channels , each of said cavities has a width and a length at least eight times greater than said width . an airfoil that extends from a root end to a tip end , said airfoil comprising a cooling channel defined therein; a tip shroud extending from said tip end ; and at least one fillet coupled between said tip end and said tip shroud , wherein said at least one fillet comprises an interior wall , said interior wall at least partially defines a cavity in downstream flow communication with said cooling channel ; characterized in that said tip shroud comprises a shroud plate , wherein said blade further comprises a closure plate coupled to said shroud plate , said closure plate at least partially defines said cavity , and wherein said cavity is one of a plurality of cavities and said cooling channel is one of a plurality of cooling channels , each of said cavities is coupled directly in flow communication with a respective one of said cooling channels , each of said cavities has a width and a length at least eight times greater than said width .
A data transmission method, wherein the method is performed by a system platform and the method comprises: determining , based on a type of a terminal device and a type of data generated by the terminal device, a data transmission rule of the data generated by the terminal device; and sending a data transmission message to the terminal device or a gateway, wherein the gateway transmits data generated by the terminal device to the system platform, and the data transmission message carries the data transmission rule, so that the terminal device or the gateway sends to the system platform the data corresponding to the data transmission rule; wherein the data transmission rule comprises a data transmission priority and a data transmission manner; and wherein the data transmission manner comprises: when the priority of the data is less than a first predetermined threshold, setting the terminal device or the gateway to upload the data to the system platform only when the system platform queries the data. determining , based on a type of a terminal device and a type of data generated by the terminal device, a data transmission rule of the data generated by the terminal device; and sending a data transmission message to the terminal device or a gateway, wherein the gateway transmits data generated by the terminal device to the system platform, and the data transmission message carries the data transmission rule, so that the terminal device or the gateway sends to the system platform the data corresponding to the data transmission rule; wherein the data transmission rule comprises a data transmission priority and a data transmission manner; and wherein the data transmission manner comprises: when the priority of the data is less than a first predetermined threshold, setting the terminal device or the gateway to upload the data to the system platform only when the system platform queries the data.
Carriage for handling a vehicle in an automatic parking system, said carriage comprising a frame axially movable along a first longitudinal axis (X), rotating clamp elements wherein each of said rotating clamp elements comprises, per each side of the carriage, a pair of counter-rotating arms which rotate with respect to a vertical axis (Z) orthogonal to said longitudinal axis (X) and a corresponding transverse axis (Y), said carriage comprising transverse-centering means which comprise a pair of transverse pushers , which are transversely extensible, move along an axis parallel to or coincident with said transverse axis (Y) and are independent with respect to said rotating clamp elements, said means comprising a first retracted position in which they do not interact with the wheels of said vehicle and at least one more extended position in which they come into contact with at least one vehicle wheel; said extensible transverse pushers are arranged on the left side and on the right side of said carriage, and simultaneously move in a symmetrical extension, being operated by a respective motor positioned laterally with respect to the longitudinal axis of said carriage, said carriage being characteriyed in that said extensible transverse pushers comprise a pantograph for longitudinally aligning said vehicle along said longitudinal axis (X); - said alignment is carried out by rotating said rotating clamp elements engaging the wheels and simultaneously releasing the brake of the driving motor to drive the carriage in the longitudinal direction; - said rotating clamp elements cause the position of the transverse axis (Y) of the carriage to be aligned with the axis of the wheels . - said alignment is carried out by rotating said rotating clamp elements engaging the wheels and simultaneously releasing the brake of the driving motor to drive the carriage in the longitudinal direction; - said rotating clamp elements cause the position of the transverse axis (Y) of the carriage to be aligned with the axis of the wheels .
A method of producing a heat-treated, thickened dairy liquid comprising added chloride salt of Na + , K + , and/or Ca 2+ and having a pH in the range of 6-8 at 20 degrees C and a viscosity in the range of 20*10 -3 - 400*10 -3 Pa*s (20-400 cP) at 5 degrees C measured according to Example 1.9, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a liquid dairy base comprising milk fat, milk protein, and acid-gellable whey protein aggregates, said dairy base having a pH in the range of 6-8, and said dairy base containing 0.2-3% (w/w) acid-gellable whey protein aggregates, b) optionally, homogenizing the dairy base, c) heat-treating the liquid dairy base at a temperature of at least 70 degrees C for a duration sufficient to obtain at least a factor 10 5 reduction in the number of colony forming units of the liquid dairy base, and d) cooling the liquid dairy base to at most 10 degrees C, thereby obtaining the thickened dairy liquid, said method furthermore comprising adding chloride salt of Na + , K + and/or Ca 2+ to the dairy base before and/or after the heat-treatment of step c) in an amount sufficient to obtain a total amount of added chloride salt of Na + , K + and Ca 2+ of the thickened dairy liquid in the range of 0.1-3% (w/w). a) providing a liquid dairy base comprising milk fat, milk protein, and acid-gellable whey protein aggregates, said dairy base having a pH in the range of 6-8, and said dairy base containing 0.2-3% (w/w) acid-gellable whey protein aggregates, b) optionally, homogenizing the dairy base, c) heat-treating the liquid dairy base at a temperature of at least 70 degrees C for a duration sufficient to obtain at least a factor 10 5 reduction in the number of colony forming units of the liquid dairy base, and d) cooling the liquid dairy base to at most 10 degrees C, thereby obtaining the thickened dairy liquid, said method furthermore comprising adding chloride salt of Na + , K + and/or Ca 2+ to the dairy base before and/or after the heat-treatment of step c) in an amount sufficient to obtain a total amount of added chloride salt of Na + , K + and Ca 2+ of the thickened dairy liquid in the range of 0.1-3% (w/w).