mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Aglow plug comprising: a center rod made of metal and extending in an axis (O) direction; a coil electrically connected to a front end of the center rod ; and a tube made of metal and having a front end which is closed, the tube housing the coil and a front side of the center rod and having the coil electrically connected thereto, wherein the coil has a front end coil electrically connected to front end of the tube and a rear end coil electrically connected to a rear end of the front end coil , a resistance ratio R1 and a resistance ratio R2 satisfy relationship of R1>R2, the resistance ratio R1 being a ratio of a resistance value at 1000°C of the front end coil relative to a resistance value at 20°C of the front end coil , the resistance ratio R2 being a ratio of a resistance value at 1000°C of the rear end coil relative to a resistance value at 20°C of the rear end coil ; characterized in that : the front end coil contains W or Mo as a principal component thereof; and relative to a resistance value at 20°C between the front end of the tube and the rear end of the front end coil , a proportion of a resistance value at 20°C between a position of the front end coil at 4 mm from the front end of the tube toward a rear side in the axis (O) direction and the front end of the tube is 55% to 80%. a center rod made of metal and extending in an axis (O) direction; a coil electrically connected to a front end of the center rod ; and a tube made of metal and having a front end which is closed, the tube housing the coil and a front side of the center rod and having the coil electrically connected thereto, wherein the coil has a front end coil electrically connected to front end of the tube and a rear end coil electrically connected to a rear end of the front end coil , a resistance ratio R1 and a resistance ratio R2 satisfy relationship of R1>R2, the resistance ratio R1 being a ratio of a resistance value at 1000°C of the front end coil relative to a resistance value at 20°C of the front end coil , the resistance ratio R2 being a ratio of a resistance value at 1000°C of the rear end coil relative to a resistance value at 20°C of the rear end coil ; characterized in that : the front end coil contains W or Mo as a principal component thereof; and relative to a resistance value at 20°C between the front end of the tube and the rear end of the front end coil , a proportion of a resistance value at 20°C between a position of the front end coil at 4 mm from the front end of the tube toward a rear side in the axis (O) direction and the front end of the tube is 55% to 80%. the front end coil contains W or Mo as a principal component thereof; and relative to a resistance value at 20°C between the front end of the tube and the rear end of the front end coil , a proportion of a resistance value at 20°C between a position of the front end coil at 4 mm from the front end of the tube toward a rear side in the axis (O) direction and the front end of the tube is 55% to 80%.
Setting unit for determining a target speed for a lateral guidance assistance system of a motor vehicle which is driven in an at least partially assisted manner, comprising: - an input interface for receiving input data comprising type data which contain information regarding a vehicle type of the motor vehicle , and swarm data which contain information regarding a curve in front of the motor vehicle ; - an analysis unit for determining a curve speed based on the input data; - an output interface for transmitting information regarding the curve speed to the lateral guidance assistance system , wherein the input data comprise swarm data from a swarm data pool , containing information from a sensor of a swarm motor vehicle , and information regarding the vehicle type of the swarm motor vehicle , and the analysis unit is designed to determine a curve speed at which the maximum lateral acceleration in a predefined period of time is less than a predefined threshold value, and wherein the swarm data comprise information regarding a lateral acceleration of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a load state of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a tire pressure of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a steering type of the swarm motor vehicle and/or as to whether lateral guidance of the swarm motor vehicle was active, wherein a selection of swarm data can be determined by the setting unit based on the individual motor vehicle. - an input interface for receiving input data comprising type data which contain information regarding a vehicle type of the motor vehicle , and swarm data which contain information regarding a curve in front of the motor vehicle ; - an analysis unit for determining a curve speed based on the input data; - an output interface for transmitting information regarding the curve speed to the lateral guidance assistance system , wherein the input data comprise swarm data from a swarm data pool , containing information from a sensor of a swarm motor vehicle , and information regarding the vehicle type of the swarm motor vehicle , and the analysis unit is designed to determine a curve speed at which the maximum lateral acceleration in a predefined period of time is less than a predefined threshold value, and wherein the swarm data comprise information regarding a lateral acceleration of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a load state of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a tire pressure of the swarm motor vehicle and/or a steering type of the swarm motor vehicle and/or as to whether lateral guidance of the swarm motor vehicle was active, wherein a selection of swarm data can be determined by the setting unit based on the individual motor vehicle.
A shovel control device configured to receive an input of a shape of a bucket provided at a tip of an attachment attached to a shovel , and calculate a weight (Ws) of an object in the bucket , based on the input shape of the bucket and an output of a detection part (S7R, S7B) whose detection result changes according to the weight (Ws) of the object in the bucket , characterized in that the shovel control device is configured to receive an input from an operation device of the shovel or an input received from an external device via a communication device (T1) of the shovel as the input of the shape of the bucket .
A fuel cell layer of a multi-layer fuel cell, comprising: a cathode ; an anode ; an electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode; a support layer disposed at the anode opposite the electrolyte; a separator plate disposed at the support layer opposite the anode, the separator plate configured to contact the cathode of an adjacent fuel cell layer, the separator plate defining a plurality of anode flow channels configured to deliver a fuel therethrough and a plurality of cathode flow channels configured to deliver an air flow therethrough; wherein the separator plate is formed from a bulk metallic glass material and characterized in that the anode flow channels and the cathode flow channels at least partially overlap along a stacking axis direction of the multilayer fuel cell. a cathode ; an anode ; an electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode; a support layer disposed at the anode opposite the electrolyte; a separator plate disposed at the support layer opposite the anode, the separator plate configured to contact the cathode of an adjacent fuel cell layer, the separator plate defining a plurality of anode flow channels configured to deliver a fuel therethrough and a plurality of cathode flow channels configured to deliver an air flow therethrough; wherein the separator plate is formed from a bulk metallic glass material and characterized in that the anode flow channels and the cathode flow channels at least partially overlap along a stacking axis direction of the multilayer fuel cell.
A polyolefin reactor system comprising: two loop slurry reactors disposed in series , a diluent separator , and a diluent feed stream , wherein the first reactor is configured to produce a first reactor discharge comprising a diluent and a first polyolefin; the diluent separator is configured to receive at least a portion of the first reactor discharge and to form a diluent recycle stream comprising diluent and a separator product stream comprising diluent and the first polyolefin, and wherein the diluent separator is a hydrocyclone; the second reactor is configured to receive the diluent separator product stream and to produce a second reactor discharge comprising a second polyolefin; and the diluent feed stream is configured to introduce fresh diluent to at least one of the diluent separator , the diluent separator product stream , or the second reactor , such that the second reactor , in use, has a lower hydrogen content than the first reactor . two loop slurry reactors disposed in series , a diluent separator , and a diluent feed stream , wherein the first reactor is configured to produce a first reactor discharge comprising a diluent and a first polyolefin; the diluent separator is configured to receive at least a portion of the first reactor discharge and to form a diluent recycle stream comprising diluent and a separator product stream comprising diluent and the first polyolefin, and wherein the diluent separator is a hydrocyclone; the second reactor is configured to receive the diluent separator product stream and to produce a second reactor discharge comprising a second polyolefin; and the diluent feed stream is configured to introduce fresh diluent to at least one of the diluent separator , the diluent separator product stream , or the second reactor , such that the second reactor , in use, has a lower hydrogen content than the first reactor .
A use of a composition for depolymerization of a cured epoxy resin material, the composition comprising a compound represented by a chemical formula of XO m Y n wherein X is hydrogen, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, Y is halogen, m is a number satisfying 1≤m≤8 and n is a number satisfying 1≤n≤6; and a reaction solvent; wherein X is capable of being dissociated from XO m Y n and Y radical is capable of being produced from XO m Y n in the reaction solvent, wherein the reaction solvent is a H 2 O-based reaction solvent that comprises H 2 O and has a dielectric constant of at least 65 or at least 70 or at least 75 or at least 80, determined by using a dielectric constant meter and optionally, wherein H 2 O is in a liquid, gaseous or supercritical state.
Positioning device for a sheet metal part, in particular for a vehicle body part of a vehicle, which is held on the positioning device in a heating furnace, comprising a main body which, on one side, carries a receiving device by which it can be supported and guided on holding rails, and, on the other side, has at least one retaining device for the sheet metal part, wherein the main body consists of an upright wall, on which both the receiving device and the retaining device are arranged, in order to hold the sheet metal part in an accurate position.
Globe valve for controlling a process fluid flow of a processing plant, comprising an inlet opening with a circular shaped opening cross section (Q3) which defines a valve axis (A), a globe valve member which is movable in a vertical direction (V) transversely, namely perpendicularly, to the valve axis (A) and which can be connected by means of a valve rod located in the vertical direction (V) above the globe valve member to an actuator for actuating the globe valve member , a passage opening with a circular shaped passage opening cross section (Q3), wherein the globe valve member closes the passage opening in a in the vertical direction (V) lowest actuating position, and a flow channel which extends from the inlet opening to the passage opening and defines a flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75, Q77, Q81, Q83), characterised in that the surface size of the flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75) decreases in a first section from the inlet opening in a flow direction (F) to a transition point , wherein the flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75) in the first section is continuously oval shaped and wherein the first section of the flow channel is continuously inclined downwards in the vertical direction (V). a globe valve member which is movable in a vertical direction (V) transversely, namely perpendicularly, to the valve axis (A) and which can be connected by means of a valve rod located in the vertical direction (V) above the globe valve member to an actuator for actuating the globe valve member , a passage opening with a circular shaped passage opening cross section (Q3), wherein the globe valve member closes the passage opening in a in the vertical direction (V) lowest actuating position, and a flow channel which extends from the inlet opening to the passage opening and defines a flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75, Q77, Q81, Q83), characterised in that the surface size of the flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75) decreases in a first section from the inlet opening in a flow direction (F) to a transition point , wherein the flow cross section (Q71, Q73, Q75) in the first section is continuously oval shaped and wherein the first section of the flow channel is continuously inclined downwards in the vertical direction (V).
An electron-beam curable ink or coating composition, comprising; a) ≤ 5wt% of the sum of the monofunctional, difunctional, and tri-functional monomers having a molecular weight < 500 Daltons; b) 1 to 15wt% of the sum of the tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and higher functional monomers; c) ≥ 20wt% of an acrylated, epoxidized vegetable oil; d) 5 to 30 wt% of an acrylated polyurethane; and e) ≥ 0.3wt% of a non-acrylated resin. a) ≤ 5wt% of the sum of the monofunctional, difunctional, and tri-functional monomers having a molecular weight < 500 Daltons; b) 1 to 15wt% of the sum of the tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and higher functional monomers; c) ≥ 20wt% of an acrylated, epoxidized vegetable oil; d) 5 to 30 wt% of an acrylated polyurethane; and e) ≥ 0.3wt% of a non-acrylated resin.
Method of measuring dose distribution in a phantom for radiation therapy treatment verification, wherein a plurality of diode detectors are arranged in said phantom and wherein said phantom is irradiated using a patient specific treatment, said method comprising the steps of: irradiating said phantom, using a patient specific treatment, in several projections, obtaining information regarding the dose distribution inside said phantom by performing measurements using said detectors; characterized by : arranging said detectors as two non-parallel detector planes (20, 21, 40, 40',40"), each detector plane comprising a plurality of detectors arranged as one of a number of detector lines, each line representing a one-dimensional array or a zigzag pattern, and/or a two-dimensional array, and said obtaining information comprising measuring the dose distribution for each projection, and integrating the measured dose distribution for each projection and for all projections; dividing the measurements in time-intervals, each time-interval having maximum length of approximately 100 msec; and using said information in the treatment verification.
Device for tensioning a connecting element fastened to a component to be tightened, comprising an engagement element connectable to the connecting element , and a support element configured to support the device against the component and to translationally guide the engagement element relative to the component , and a reset unit for preloading the engagement element relative to the support element , wherein the reset unit is arranged between the support element and the engagement element , and wherein the reset unit is structurally coupled to the engagement element by means of a connecting ring connected to an outer surface of the end of the engagement element by means of a threaded engagement and wherein the reset unit is configured to, in a state in which the support element supports the device against the component , preload the engagement element towards the connecting element or the component .
An in vitro method of detecting loss of heterozygosity (LOH) status in a plurality of SNP genomic loci in a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sample from a patient, comprising: enriching a genomic DNA sample for DNA molecules each comprising a SNP locus of interest; sequencing said DNA molecules to determine the genotype at each such SNP locus; determining for each homozygous SNP locus whether it is homozygous due to LOH. enriching a genomic DNA sample for DNA molecules each comprising a SNP locus of interest; sequencing said DNA molecules to determine the genotype at each such SNP locus; determining for each homozygous SNP locus whether it is homozygous due to LOH.
An automatic analyzer comprising: a dispensing mechanism driving a probe for a specimen or a reagent; a first arm (25; 49) and a second arm (30; 50) of two degrees of freedom supporting the probe ; a first shaft and a second shaft that support the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50) and transmit power to the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50); a plurality of motors that give power allowing the first and second shafts to be rotated and vertically moved, the motors including a first motor for rotating the first shaft , a second motor for rotating the second shaft , and a third motor for vertically moving the first shaft and the second shaft ; and a base that supports a lower end of the second shaft , characterized in that the second shaft is divided in an axial direction in an upper shaft and a lower shaft having different diameters, at the time of lowering the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50) by the power of the third motor , the upper and lower shafts are housed inside each other, whereby the second shaft is shortened, and the second motor for second shaft rotation that gives power to rotate the second shaft is arranged on a lateral side of the base . a dispensing mechanism driving a probe for a specimen or a reagent; a first arm (25; 49) and a second arm (30; 50) of two degrees of freedom supporting the probe ; a first shaft and a second shaft that support the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50) and transmit power to the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50); a plurality of motors that give power allowing the first and second shafts to be rotated and vertically moved, the motors including a first motor for rotating the first shaft , a second motor for rotating the second shaft , and a third motor for vertically moving the first shaft and the second shaft ; and a base that supports a lower end of the second shaft , characterized in that the second shaft is divided in an axial direction in an upper shaft and a lower shaft having different diameters, at the time of lowering the first and second arms (25, 30; 49, 50) by the power of the third motor , the upper and lower shafts are housed inside each other, whereby the second shaft is shortened, and the second motor for second shaft rotation that gives power to rotate the second shaft is arranged on a lateral side of the base .
A composition comprising (i) CD80 extracellular domain (ECD) fusion molecules comprising a human CD80 ECD polypeptide and a human IgG1 Fc domain, and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the CD80 ECD fusion molecules comprise at least 15 moles or at least 20 moles of sialic acid (SA) per mole of CD80 ECD fusion protein, and wherein the CD80 ECD fusion molecules comprise the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20.
A method for performing wireless data communication between a first device and a second device , comprising: Transmitting an outgoing radar signal by the first device in a frequency range at least partially overlapping with a frequency range used by the first device for wireless data communication; Determining , by the first device , a receive property of an incoming radar signal which is associated with the outgoing radar signal ; and Setting at least one parameter for performing the wireless data communication by the first device based on the receive property of the incoming radar signal . Transmitting an outgoing radar signal by the first device in a frequency range at least partially overlapping with a frequency range used by the first device for wireless data communication; Determining , by the first device , a receive property of an incoming radar signal which is associated with the outgoing radar signal ; and Setting at least one parameter for performing the wireless data communication by the first device based on the receive property of the incoming radar signal .
Method for using quantum-safe cryptographic keys with telecommunication terminal devices , which method enables quantum-safe keys to be used by a respective terminal device designed for this purpose, without said terminal device itself having quantum engineering means for generating said keys, wherein the terminal device obtains the quantum-safe keys by requesting them from a QKD group that continuously generates quantum-safe random numbers and is formed by two network nodes (2 1 , 2 2 ) interconnected in a quantum key distribution connection, by a procedure in which, in the event of a request made by the terminal device for quantum-safe keys, from the network nodes (2 1 , 2 2 ) of the QKD group, on at least two mutually disjoint paths, a plurality of mutually different XOR logic combinations formed by bitwise logic combination from random numbers generated by the QKD group are transmitted via VPN connections to the terminal device , and the terminal device designed for this purpose extracts a quantum-safe reference key, which is also present at the network nodes (2 1 , 2 2 ) of the QKD group, from said XOR logic combinations, which reference key is used for symmetric encryption in a subsequent transmission process of data transmitted from one of the network nodes (2 1 , 2 2 ) of the QKD group to the terminal device , said data comprising a larger number of random numbers which are generated by the QKD group and from which the terminal device receiving them extracts a plurality of cryptographic keys likewise present in both network nodes (2 1 , 2 2 ) of the QKD group and stores them in a tamper-proof manner in a storage unit of the terminal device for later use.