mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of producing reduced graphene oxide from coal, the method comprising: thermally processing coal at a temperature of at least about 148.89°C [300° F]; oxidizing the thermally processed coal to form coal oxide; and forming reduced graphene oxide from the coal oxide; and selectively maintaining a predetermined concentration of one or more impurity atoms in the reduced graphene oxide, wherein the one or more impurity atoms comprise one or more of cadmium, selenium, boron, nitrogen, and silicon. thermally processing coal at a temperature of at least about 148.89°C [300° F]; oxidizing the thermally processed coal to form coal oxide; and forming reduced graphene oxide from the coal oxide; and selectively maintaining a predetermined concentration of one or more impurity atoms in the reduced graphene oxide, wherein the one or more impurity atoms comprise one or more of cadmium, selenium, boron, nitrogen, and silicon.
A method of communication, comprising: determining a first transmission property for communication via a first set of tones allocated for first information; determining a second transmission property for communication via a second set of tones allocated for first synchronization information, wherein the second transmission property is different from the first transmission property; determining a third transmission property for communication via a third set of tones allocated for a guard band between the first set of tones and the second set of tones; communicating the first information via the first set of tones using the first transmission property; communicating the first synchronization information via the second set of tones using the second transmission property; and communicating second synchronization information via the third set of tones using the third transmission property, wherein the second synchronization information is communicated every Nth tone of the third set of tones and N is greater than or equal to 2. determining a first transmission property for communication via a first set of tones allocated for first information; determining a second transmission property for communication via a second set of tones allocated for first synchronization information, wherein the second transmission property is different from the first transmission property; determining a third transmission property for communication via a third set of tones allocated for a guard band between the first set of tones and the second set of tones; communicating the first information via the first set of tones using the first transmission property; communicating the first synchronization information via the second set of tones using the second transmission property; and communicating second synchronization information via the third set of tones using the third transmission property, wherein the second synchronization information is communicated every Nth tone of the third set of tones and N is greater than or equal to 2.
Method for sowing an individual seed in a seed location, comprising - arranging a seed on a surface adjacent to an opening that leads to a guide channel that extends to the seed location ; - flushing the seed from the surface into the opening by directing a fluid over the surface in the direction of the opening; and, - guiding the seed that is flushed into the opening to a seed location by means of the guide channel, wherein - the surface is a conveyor surface, characterised in that - the seed is conveyed along the opening on the conveyor surface in a conveying direction; - the seed is flushed into the opening when the seed is adjacent to the opening; and in that - the fluid is directed transverse to the conveying direction. - arranging a seed on a surface adjacent to an opening that leads to a guide channel that extends to the seed location ; - flushing the seed from the surface into the opening by directing a fluid over the surface in the direction of the opening; and, - guiding the seed that is flushed into the opening to a seed location by means of the guide channel, wherein - the surface is a conveyor surface, characterised in that - the seed is conveyed along the opening on the conveyor surface in a conveying direction; - the seed is flushed into the opening when the seed is adjacent to the opening; and in that - the fluid is directed transverse to the conveying direction.
A method for wireless communications, comprising: determining a type of channel is scheduled to be repeated across multiple subframes; determining a first subframe of the multiple subframes is of a first subframe type that is different than a second subframe type of one or more other subframes of the multiple subframes, wherein the first subframe type is associated with a beginning subframe of the multiple subframes in which a machine-type communication, MTC, physical downlink control channel, MPDCCH, is dropped; and determining enhanced control channel element, ECCE, resource indices for one or more decoding candidates of a channel in one or more subframes of the multiple subframes based, at least in part, on the first subframe type and the second subframe type, wherein the determining comprises: determining the ECCE indices using a hashing function that is based on a subframe number of the beginning subframe and a number of enhanced resource element groups, EREG, per ECCE. determining a type of channel is scheduled to be repeated across multiple subframes; determining a first subframe of the multiple subframes is of a first subframe type that is different than a second subframe type of one or more other subframes of the multiple subframes, wherein the first subframe type is associated with a beginning subframe of the multiple subframes in which a machine-type communication, MTC, physical downlink control channel, MPDCCH, is dropped; and determining enhanced control channel element, ECCE, resource indices for one or more decoding candidates of a channel in one or more subframes of the multiple subframes based, at least in part, on the first subframe type and the second subframe type, wherein the determining comprises: determining the ECCE indices using a hashing function that is based on a subframe number of the beginning subframe and a number of enhanced resource element groups, EREG, per ECCE.
An isolated targeted delivery system comprising a CD45 + leukocyte cell comprising within said cell a complex of one or more iron binding proteins and a drug selected from the group consisting of an anti-cancer drug, an anti arteriosclerotic drug, an anti-inflammatory drug, a nucleic acid, a photosensitizing compound, a virus and a pharmaceutically active radioactive isotope; wherein in the complex (i) the iron binding protein and the drug are covalently and/or non-covalently bound, or (ii) the drug is entrapped/encapsulated by the iron binding protein or multimers thereof in the absence of a covalent or non-covalent bond. (i) the iron binding protein and the drug are covalently and/or non-covalently bound, or (ii) the drug is entrapped/encapsulated by the iron binding protein or multimers thereof in the absence of a covalent or non-covalent bond.
Magnetic resonance fingerprinting method for generating measurement data of an examination object, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - loading of parameters which describe a starting k-space trajectory (SkRt) along which measurement data (MDS) is to be recorded, - creation of at least one measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt) by means of fluctuation of at least one of the parameters determining the course of the starting k-space trajectory (SkRt), so that the created measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt) runs erratically, - recording of measurement data (MDS) along the measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt), - repetition of the recording of measurement data (MDS) along created measurement k-space trajectories (MkRt) using different fingerprinting parameters until all the desired measurement data (MDS) has been recorded, - storage of the recorded measurement data (MDS) in a measurement dataset, characterised in that fluctuation takes place such that a spatial and/or temporal distribution of the noise contained in the recorded signals is as homogenous as possible. - loading of parameters which describe a starting k-space trajectory (SkRt) along which measurement data (MDS) is to be recorded, - creation of at least one measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt) by means of fluctuation of at least one of the parameters determining the course of the starting k-space trajectory (SkRt), so that the created measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt) runs erratically, - recording of measurement data (MDS) along the measurement k-space trajectory (MkRt), - repetition of the recording of measurement data (MDS) along created measurement k-space trajectories (MkRt) using different fingerprinting parameters until all the desired measurement data (MDS) has been recorded, - storage of the recorded measurement data (MDS) in a measurement dataset,
Rotary drilling tool for producing a bore in the ground with - a base body , - a removal means arranged on an underside of the base body for removing ground material, - a supply means for supplying flushing air into the region of the removal means and - a discharge line for discharging removed ground material and drilling suspension, which can be conveyed away by means of the flushing air, wherein - in an upper section of the base body a receiving region for settling and receiving the removed ground material from the discharge line onto an intermediate floor is provided, - above the receiving region a collecting hood is arranged which closes off an air accumulation space above the receiving region in the upward direction, and - on the collecting hood a drain valve is arranged which is designed for the targeted discharge of air from the air accumulation space through opening the drain valve . - a base body , - a removal means arranged on an underside of the base body for removing ground material, - a supply means for supplying flushing air into the region of the removal means and - a discharge line for discharging removed ground material and drilling suspension, which can be conveyed away by means of the flushing air, - in an upper section of the base body a receiving region for settling and receiving the removed ground material from the discharge line onto an intermediate floor is provided, - above the receiving region a collecting hood is arranged which closes off an air accumulation space above the receiving region in the upward direction, and - on the collecting hood a drain valve is arranged which is designed for the targeted discharge of air from the air accumulation space through opening the drain valve .
A flavour delivery system for smoking articles containing tobacco comprising: a flavour material entrained in a zeolite material and forming a core ; and a shell comprising a wax material encapsulating the core and forming an encapsulated flavour particle, wherein the encapsulated flavour particle has a particle size in a range from 5 micrometres to 80 micrometres, and wherein the core represents less than 50 wt% of the encapsulated flavour particle total weight. a flavour material entrained in a zeolite material and forming a core ; and a shell comprising a wax material encapsulating the core and forming an encapsulated flavour particle, wherein the encapsulated flavour particle has a particle size in a range from 5 micrometres to 80 micrometres, and wherein the core represents less than 50 wt% of the encapsulated flavour particle total weight.
A method performed by a media content bot provided within a social messaging environment that supports group chat, the method comprising: interacting with at least one user as part of a group chat ; recognizing a music command within the context of a particular discussion in the group chat ; and in response to the music command, accessing a media server for determining a recommended item of media content comprising music or video, and for providing the recommended media content item to a media device (102; 272) for playback at the media device. interacting with at least one user as part of a group chat ; recognizing a music command within the context of a particular discussion in the group chat ; and in response to the music command, accessing a media server for determining a recommended item of media content comprising music or video, and for providing the recommended media content item to a media device (102; 272) for playback at the media device.
A detection system , comprising: an examination region ; a light source that illuminates the examination region ; a one-piece optical element including a focusing portion to concentrate light received from the examination region and a guiding portion to homogenize concentrated light received from the focusing portion , wherein the guiding portion has a light entrance and a light exit having respective sizes that match one another, wherein the light entrance is formed at a junction of the focusing portion and the guiding portion , wherein the focusing portion is configured to refractively focus light into a spot at the light entrance, and wherein the focused light propagates through the guiding portion from the light entrance to the light exit by total internal reflection; and a detector configured to detect homogenized light received from the guiding portion . an examination region ; a light source that illuminates the examination region ; a one-piece optical element including a focusing portion to concentrate light received from the examination region and a guiding portion to homogenize concentrated light received from the focusing portion , wherein the guiding portion has a light entrance and a light exit having respective sizes that match one another, wherein the light entrance is formed at a junction of the focusing portion and the guiding portion , wherein the focusing portion is configured to refractively focus light into a spot at the light entrance, and wherein the focused light propagates through the guiding portion from the light entrance to the light exit by total internal reflection; and a detector configured to detect homogenized light received from the guiding portion .
A method for controlling a plurality of wireless devices comprising: providing the plurality of wireless devices , wherein each wireless device comprises a controller/processor , a wireless transceiver circuit communicably coupled to the controller/processor and an antenna communicably coupled to the wireless transceiver circuit ; providing a controlling device communicably coupled to the plurality of wireless devices via a plurality of wireless network connections; periodically sending a broadcast signal from each wireless device ; sending a stop broadcast signal from the controlling device to the plurality of wireless devices except for one or more specified wireless devices with which the controlling device wants to communicate; exchanging one or more communications between the controlling device and the one or more specified wireless devices; and resuming broadcast by the plurality of wireless devices , wherein the resuming broadcast comprises one of the following: a) resuming broadcast upon expiration of a specified duration, wherein the stop broadcast signal comprises the specified duration, or b) resuming broadcast upon reception by the plurality of wireless devices which have stopped broadcast of a resume broadcast signal sent by the controlling device upon completion of the one or more communications between the controlling device and the one or more specified wireless devices. providing the plurality of wireless devices , wherein each wireless device comprises a controller/processor , a wireless transceiver circuit communicably coupled to the controller/processor and an antenna communicably coupled to the wireless transceiver circuit ; providing a controlling device communicably coupled to the plurality of wireless devices via a plurality of wireless network connections; periodically sending a broadcast signal from each wireless device ; sending a stop broadcast signal from the controlling device to the plurality of wireless devices except for one or more specified wireless devices with which the controlling device wants to communicate; exchanging one or more communications between the controlling device and the one or more specified wireless devices; and resuming broadcast by the plurality of wireless devices , wherein the resuming broadcast comprises one of the following: a) resuming broadcast upon expiration of a specified duration, wherein the stop broadcast signal comprises the specified duration, or b) resuming broadcast upon reception by the plurality of wireless devices which have stopped broadcast of a resume broadcast signal sent by the controlling device upon completion of the one or more communications between the controlling device and the one or more specified wireless devices. a) resuming broadcast upon expiration of a specified duration, wherein the stop broadcast signal comprises the specified duration, or b) resuming broadcast upon reception by the plurality of wireless devices which have stopped broadcast of a resume broadcast signal sent by the controlling device upon completion of the one or more communications between the controlling device and the one or more specified wireless devices.
A heating device comprising: a first heater configured to heat a sheet (P) to which a liquid has been applied; a vacuum conveyor configured to convey the sheet (P) that has passed through the first heater while sucking the sheet (P); a second heater configured to heat the sheet (P) being conveyed by the vacuum conveyor ; and characterised by circuitry configured to cause the first heater to heat the sheet (P) when sheet data regarding the sheet (P) satisfies a predetermined condition. a first heater configured to heat a sheet (P) to which a liquid has been applied; a vacuum conveyor configured to convey the sheet (P) that has passed through the first heater while sucking the sheet (P); a second heater configured to heat the sheet (P) being conveyed by the vacuum conveyor ; and characterised by circuitry configured to cause the first heater to heat the sheet (P) when sheet data regarding the sheet (P) satisfies a predetermined condition.
Construction kit for assembling a honeycomb structure from components, wherein each component comprises in each case three adjacent sides of a honeycomb, wherein the components have an outer shell , an inner shell and spacer elements for producing a spacing between the outer shell and the inner shell , wherein the outer shell , the inner shell and the spacer elements are connectable to one another via fastening elements comprising slots and/or tongues, wherein the outer shell has in each case three segments arranged in a row and has outer tabs , wherein the outer tabs extend essentially transversely to boundary edges which delimit adjacent segments .
A conveyor belt comprising: a top surface and an opposite bottom surface; a first side and an opposite second side separated by the width of the conveyor belt; a first region extending inward from the first side toward the second side ; a second region extending inward from the second side to the first region ; a plurality of first tracks in the form of first elongated slots extending across the width of the conveyor belt in the first region ; a plurality of second tracks in the form of second elongated slots extending across the width of the conveyor belt in the second region ; a plurality of pushers arranged to move along the first and second tracks; wherein the belt comprises a plurality of belt modules hingedly linked together, and wherein the first and second elongated slots (232 233) extend through the thickness of the belt modules , characterized in that at least some of the belt modules each include at least one of the first and second tracks. a top surface and an opposite bottom surface; a first side and an opposite second side separated by the width of the conveyor belt; a first region extending inward from the first side toward the second side ; a second region extending inward from the second side to the first region ; a plurality of first tracks in the form of first elongated slots extending across the width of the conveyor belt in the first region ; a plurality of second tracks in the form of second elongated slots extending across the width of the conveyor belt in the second region ; a plurality of pushers arranged to move along the first and second tracks; wherein the belt comprises a plurality of belt modules hingedly linked together, and wherein the first and second elongated slots (232 233) extend through the thickness of the belt modules , characterized in that at least some of the belt modules each include at least one of the first and second tracks.
A composition for forming a silicon-containing resist underlayer film comprising: a thermosetting silicon-containing material containing any one or more of a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (Sx-1), a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (Sx-2), and a partial structure shown by the following general formula (Sx-3); and a compound shown by the following general formula (P-0), wherein R 1 each independently represents an organic group selected from the following formulae; R 2 and R 3 are each independently the same as R 1 or each represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, in the formulae, (Si) is depicted to show a bonding site to Si, and wherein in the formula (P-0), R 100 represents a divalent organic group substituted with one or more fluorine atoms, R 101 and R 102 each independently represents a linear, branched, or cyclic monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted with a hetero atom or optionally interposed by a hetero atom; R 103 represents a linear, branched, or cyclic divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted with a hetero atom or optionally interposed by a hetero atom; R 101 and R 102 , or R 101 and R 103 , are optionally bonded to each other to form a ring with a sulfur atom in the formula; and L 104 represents a single bond or a linear, branched, or cyclic divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms optionally substituted with a hetero atom or optionally interposed by a hetero atom.