mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A formulation comprising: a primary surfactant, a tocol phosphate, water, an active agent, and optionally an oil, wherein a hydrophobic phase comprises the active agent and/or the optional oil, wherein the primary surfactant is present in an amount within the range of about 1%w/w to about 30%w/w of the total amount of the formulation, wherein the tocol phosphate is a mixture of a mono-(tocopheryl) phosphate and di-(tocopheryl) phosphate, wherein the primary surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of polyethoxylated castor oil, 2-hydroxyethyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate, polyoxyethylene monooleate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene monolaurate, sorbitan monolaurate, triethanolamine oleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate, and wherein the active agent is insoluble in water or sparingly soluble in water. a primary surfactant, a tocol phosphate, water, an active agent, and optionally an oil, wherein a hydrophobic phase comprises the active agent and/or the optional oil, wherein the primary surfactant is present in an amount within the range of about 1%w/w to about 30%w/w of the total amount of the formulation, wherein the tocol phosphate is a mixture of a mono-(tocopheryl) phosphate and di-(tocopheryl) phosphate, wherein the primary surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of polyethoxylated castor oil, 2-hydroxyethyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate, polyoxyethylene monooleate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene monolaurate, sorbitan monolaurate, triethanolamine oleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate, and wherein the active agent is insoluble in water or sparingly soluble in water.
A method for making a biological material transparent, comprising: - a first permeation step of causing a solution to permeate into a biological material, which solution contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea and urea derivatives at a predetermined concentration; and then - a second permeation step of causing a solution to permeate into the biological material, which solution contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea and urea derivatives at a concentration higher than the concentration of the at least one compound contained in the solution used in the first permeation step. - a first permeation step of causing a solution to permeate into a biological material, which solution contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea and urea derivatives at a predetermined concentration; and then - a second permeation step of causing a solution to permeate into the biological material, which solution contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea and urea derivatives at a concentration higher than the concentration of the at least one compound contained in the solution used in the first permeation step.
Gas turbine having a turbine , comprising a turbine housing , an outer and an inner housing portion between which a hot gas flows during operation of the gas turbine , wherein there is formed between the outer housing portion and the turbine housing at least partially an annular channel which is constructed to receive a cooling fluid, and having an exhaust gas housing which is arranged downstream of the turbine in the flow direction of a hot gas and which has a bearing system for a rotor, comprising bearing struts which are arranged over the periphery and which extend from a shaft bearing to an outer housing and which are shielded in the hot gas path of an exhaust gas diffuser which is arranged in the exhaust gas housing by an additional strut set which surrounds the bearing struts and which is constructed in a hollow manner and which acts as a support for the diffuser so that the bearing struts are protected from the hot gas and can be cooled by means of air flowing through the hollow space , wherein in order to center the turbine and exhaust gas housing they are connected to each other by means of a fit , characterized in that the turbine and the exhaust gas housing can be supplied with cooling air independently of each other, so that quantities of cooling air for the turbine and exhaust gas housing and temperatures which can be reached at that location in each case can be adjusted separately.
A method for obtaining at least one semi-polar layer of at least one material comprising nitride (N) and at least one of gallium (Ga), indium (In) and aluminium (Al) on an upper surface of a crystalline substrate , said method comprising the steps of: - obtaining, on the upper surface of the crystalline substrate , a plurality of parallel grooves which extend mainly in a first direction, each groove being continuous, each groove comprising at least two opposite inclined facets , at least one of said two opposing facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1}; - masking the upper surface of the crystalline substrate so that the facets opposite to said facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1} are masked and that said facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1} are not masked; - epitaxially growth of said semipolar layer ; the method further comprising the following steps performed after the step of obtaining the plurality of parallel grooves and before the epitaxial growth step of said semi-polar layer : - etching a plurality of parallel trenches extending in a second direction rotated with respect to said first direction of the grooves , thereby interrupting the continuous grooves so as to form a matrix of individual facets each having a crystal orientation and such that said individual facets are formed from said trenches and are separated by said trenches; the trenches and grooves each having a bottom , the bottom of the trenches being at the same depth or below the bottom of the grooves ; such that during said epitaxial growth step, said material grows only from said individual facets which have a crystal orientation {1 1 1} and which form said matrix . - obtaining, on the upper surface of the crystalline substrate , a plurality of parallel grooves which extend mainly in a first direction, each groove being continuous, each groove comprising at least two opposite inclined facets , at least one of said two opposing facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1}; - masking the upper surface of the crystalline substrate so that the facets opposite to said facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1} are masked and that said facets having a crystal orientation {1 1 1} are not masked; - epitaxially growth of said semipolar layer ; - etching a plurality of parallel trenches extending in a second direction rotated with respect to said first direction of the grooves , thereby interrupting the continuous grooves so as to form a matrix of individual facets each having a crystal orientation and such that said individual facets are formed from said trenches and are separated by said trenches; the trenches and grooves each having a bottom , the bottom of the trenches being at the same depth or below the bottom of the grooves ;
A blender comprising: a base comprising a top surface; and an enclosure , the enclosure comprising: a body , the body comprising opposed side walls spanned by a rear wall , defining an open front area opposed to the rear wall , the body including a foot at the bottom of the rear wall and the opposed side walls ; and a cover , the cover being coupled to said body , such that the cover is moveable between open and closed positions; said cover and said body together defining a bottom edge profile only when the cover is in the closed position; the blender further comprising a vibration dampening gasket positioned between the top surface of the base and the foot of the body ; and wherein the enclosure is completely separated from the base by the vibration dampening gasket . a base comprising a top surface; and an enclosure , the enclosure comprising: a body , the body comprising opposed side walls spanned by a rear wall , defining an open front area opposed to the rear wall , the body including a foot at the bottom of the rear wall and the opposed side walls ; and a cover , the cover being coupled to said body , such that the cover is moveable between open and closed positions; said cover and said body together defining a bottom edge profile only when the cover is in the closed position; a body , the body comprising opposed side walls spanned by a rear wall , defining an open front area opposed to the rear wall , the body including a foot at the bottom of the rear wall and the opposed side walls ; and a cover , the cover being coupled to said body , such that the cover is moveable between open and closed positions; said cover and said body together defining a bottom edge profile only when the cover is in the closed position; the blender further comprising a vibration dampening gasket positioned between the top surface of the base and the foot of the body ; and wherein the enclosure is completely separated from the base by the vibration dampening gasket .
A medical device, comprising: a stethoscope that includes an audio sensor configured to sense body sounds of a subject from outside the subject's body, a vibration generator configured to vibrate to cause a sound to be emitted from the stethoscope and to provide a tactile signal output palpably felt by a user handling the stethoscope, a light (33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 and 40) configured to illuminate, a processor configured to cause the vibration generator to vibrate in a pattern indicative of the sensed body sounds in real time with the sensing of the body sounds, to provide the emitted sound and the tactile signal output, and configured to cause the light to illuminate in a pattern indicative of the sensed body sounds in real time with the sensing of the body sounds, a base having a surface configured to contact the subject's body, a body having the processor contained therein, and a knob , the knob being movable relative to the base and the body to selectively start the audio sensor sensing the body sounds and stop the audio sensor from sensing the body sounds. an audio sensor configured to sense body sounds of a subject from outside the subject's body, a vibration generator configured to vibrate to cause a sound to be emitted from the stethoscope and to provide a tactile signal output palpably felt by a user handling the stethoscope, a light (33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 and 40) configured to illuminate, a processor configured to cause the vibration generator to vibrate in a pattern indicative of the sensed body sounds in real time with the sensing of the body sounds, to provide the emitted sound and the tactile signal output, and configured to cause the light to illuminate in a pattern indicative of the sensed body sounds in real time with the sensing of the body sounds, a base having a surface configured to contact the subject's body, a body having the processor contained therein, and a knob , the knob being movable relative to the base and the body to selectively start the audio sensor sensing the body sounds and stop the audio sensor from sensing the body sounds.
A lighting apparatus with illuminated sign-board, comprising a bracket , a lighting unit and an illuminated identification unit , said lighting apparatus further comprising a power distribution unit comprising at least one input end and at least two output ends, wherein the input end is configured to be electrically connected to a power supply module , a first output end of the at least two output ends is electrically connected to the lighting unit , and a second output end of the at least two output ends is electrically connected to the illuminated identification unit , wherein the illuminated identification unit comprises: a positive conductive track provided on the bracket ; a negative conductive track provided on the bracket ; and an illuminated sign-board provided on the positive conductive track and the negative conductive track and electrically connected thereto; characterized in that the power distribution unit comprises: a mounting base disposed on the bracket and located on one side of the positive conductive track and the negative conductive track ; and a power distribution main board disposed on the mounting base and provided with the input end , the first output end and the second output end . a power distribution unit comprising at least one input end and at least two output ends, wherein the input end is configured to be electrically connected to a power supply module , a first output end of the at least two output ends is electrically connected to the lighting unit , and a second output end of the at least two output ends is electrically connected to the illuminated identification unit , wherein the illuminated identification unit comprises: a positive conductive track provided on the bracket ; a negative conductive track provided on the bracket ; and an illuminated sign-board provided on the positive conductive track and the negative conductive track and electrically connected thereto; a positive conductive track provided on the bracket ; a negative conductive track provided on the bracket ; and an illuminated sign-board provided on the positive conductive track and the negative conductive track and electrically connected thereto; a mounting base disposed on the bracket and located on one side of the positive conductive track and the negative conductive track ; and a power distribution main board disposed on the mounting base and provided with the input end , the first output end and the second output end .
A method for producing a thin glass substrate, preferably for continuously producing a thin glass substrate; wherein after melting and prior to a hot forming process, the viscosity of the glass that is to be formed or has at least partially been formed for the thin glass substrate to be obtained is adjusted in a defined manner; and prior to being delivered to a device for hot forming, the viscosity of the glass to be hot formed is adjusted in a defined manner, in particular adjusted by defined cooling; and wherein the following equation applies for the viscosity η 1 for a first stretch over a distance of up to 1.5 m downstream of the component for throughput control of the glass flow, with y 1 indicating the distance to a location immediately downstream of the component for throughput control of the glass flow: lg η 1 y 1 / dPa ⋅ s = lg η 01 / dPa ⋅ s + a 1 y 1 with 0 m ≤ y 1 ≤ 1.5 m 3.75 ≤ lg η 01 / dPa ⋅ s ≤ 4.5 a 1 y 1 = 1.00 / m * y 1 . after melting and prior to a hot forming process, the viscosity of the glass that is to be formed or has at least partially been formed for the thin glass substrate to be obtained is adjusted in a defined manner; and prior to being delivered to a device for hot forming, the viscosity of the glass to be hot formed is adjusted in a defined manner, in particular adjusted by defined cooling; and wherein the following equation applies for the viscosity η 1 for a first stretch over a distance of up to 1.5 m downstream of the component for throughput control of the glass flow, with y 1 indicating the distance to a location immediately downstream of the component for throughput control of the glass flow: lg η 1 y 1 / dPa ⋅ s = lg η 01 / dPa ⋅ s + a 1 y 1 with 0 m ≤ y 1 ≤ 1.5 m 3.75 ≤ lg η 01 / dPa ⋅ s ≤ 4.5 a 1 y 1 = 1.00 / m * y 1 .
A capacitive distance sensor (4, 4y1, 4y2, 4z) for measuring the distance (d, dy1, dy2, dz) to an object , in particular with an accuracy in the sub-micrometer range to micrometer range, wherein the distance sensor (4, 4y1, 4y2, 4z) has at least one first planar sensor electrode , at least one separate tilt compensation electrode assigned to the first sensor electrode and a control and evaluation unit for determining the distance based on a capacitance measurement, wherein the sensor electrode is designed, together with an opposite area of the object , to form a capacitance dependent on the distance (d, dy1, dy2, dz), wherein the sensor electrode and the tilt compensation electrode lie in a plane , and therefore measurement errors of the distance measurement which are caused by deviations from an ideal parallelism of sensor electrode and opposite object area are compensated by means of the control and evaluation unit on the basis of the capacitance of the tilt compensation electrode by forming a difference between the measured capacitances of the first sensor electrode and the tilt compensation electrode .
A lead casing for pencil characterized in that it is made of a composition comprising, by weight relative to the total weight of the lead casing for pencil: a) from 50 to 95%, advantageously from 60 to 95%, of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid / bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40%, advantageously from 7 to 30%, of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, preferably oyster shells, and more preferably milled oyster shells. a) from 50 to 95%, advantageously from 60 to 95%, of a mixture of polylactic acid and bio-polyethylene in a weight ratio polylactic acid / bio-polyethylene ranging from 60/40 to 90/10, and b) from 5 to 40%, advantageously from 7 to 30%, of mineral fillers chosen in the group consisting of shellfish shells, preferably oyster shells, and more preferably milled oyster shells.
A method for automatically controlling a lane change assist function in a vehicle , the method comprising: evaluating , in a control unit , a plurality of conditions indicating that a lane change assist function may be activated at a current position of the vehicle, wherein the plurality of conditions comprises conditions selected from the following groups: sensor based conditions, which are conditions based on sensor data received in the control unit in a first digital signal from one or more sensors of the vehicle and being related to the current position of the vehicle, historical based conditions, which are conditions based on historical data received in the control unit in a second digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle, and map based conditions, which are conditions based on digital map data received in the control unit in a third digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle; and providing , in the control unit, a fourth digital signal enabling activation of the lane change assist function in the vehicle at the current position of the vehicle if conditions from at least two different groups of conditions are evaluated as met. evaluating , in a control unit , a plurality of conditions indicating that a lane change assist function may be activated at a current position of the vehicle, wherein the plurality of conditions comprises conditions selected from the following groups: sensor based conditions, which are conditions based on sensor data received in the control unit in a first digital signal from one or more sensors of the vehicle and being related to the current position of the vehicle, historical based conditions, which are conditions based on historical data received in the control unit in a second digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle, and map based conditions, which are conditions based on digital map data received in the control unit in a third digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle; and sensor based conditions, which are conditions based on sensor data received in the control unit in a first digital signal from one or more sensors of the vehicle and being related to the current position of the vehicle, historical based conditions, which are conditions based on historical data received in the control unit in a second digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle, and map based conditions, which are conditions based on digital map data received in the control unit in a third digital signal from memory and being related to the current position of the vehicle; and providing , in the control unit, a fourth digital signal enabling activation of the lane change assist function in the vehicle at the current position of the vehicle if conditions from at least two different groups of conditions are evaluated as met.
A measuring device for interferometrically measuring the shape of a surface of a test object (14-1), having: - a diffractive optical element (26-1) configured to create, from a radiated-in measurement radiation , a test wave configured to be radiated onto the surface of the test object and to this end adapt a wavefront of the test wave to a target shape of the surface of the test object,- a reference element for reflecting a reference wave , - a deflection element disposed upstream of the diffractive optical element (26-1) in the beam path of the measurement radiation, and - a holding apparatus serving to hold the deflection element and being configured to alter a position of the deflection element by way of a combination of a tilt movement and a translation movement . - a diffractive optical element (26-1) configured to create, from a radiated-in measurement radiation , a test wave configured to be radiated onto the surface of the test object and to this end adapt a wavefront of the test wave to a target shape of the surface of the test object,- a reference element for reflecting a reference wave , - a deflection element disposed upstream of the diffractive optical element (26-1) in the beam path of the measurement radiation, and - a holding apparatus serving to hold the deflection element and being configured to alter a position of the deflection element by way of a combination of a tilt movement and a translation movement .
A figure display device comprising: a display with a figure display area for displaying a figure and a text input area for entering an equation of the figure according to user operation; and a processing unit adapted for judging whether a sign in the entered equation is defined in the displayed figure, detecting a portion of the displayed figure that corresponds to the sign in the entered equation, and when the sign is defined in the displayed figure, deforming the corresponding portion of the figure to match the entered equation, when the sign is not defined in the displayed figure, displaying an error message, detecting a portion of the displayed figure as an intended portion of the displayed figure in accordance with a further user operation, and adding, to the entered equation, a further equation which identifies the detected intended portion with the sign in the entered equation. a display with a figure display area for displaying a figure and a text input area for entering an equation of the figure according to user operation; and a processing unit adapted for judging whether a sign in the entered equation is defined in the displayed figure, detecting a portion of the displayed figure that corresponds to the sign in the entered equation, and when the sign is defined in the displayed figure, deforming the corresponding portion of the figure to match the entered equation, when the sign is not defined in the displayed figure, displaying an error message, detecting a portion of the displayed figure as an intended portion of the displayed figure in accordance with a further user operation, and adding, to the entered equation, a further equation which identifies the detected intended portion with the sign in the entered equation.
Filter element for filtering fluids, comprising a filter material which is formed from a plurality of media-permeable flat layers connected to one another, the composite layers being folded to create a pleated shape and a film comprising a surface element consisting of a thermoplastics material with permanent magnetic properties being folded in with the folded composite layers.