mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An ink composition for inkjet recording comprising (Component A) a polymerizable compound, (Component B-1) an oxyl free radical-based polymerization inhibitor, (Component B-2) a phenol-based polymerization inhibitor, and (Component B-3) an amine-based polymerization inhibitor, wherein Component B-3 is represented by Formula (B-3-1) below, wherein in Formula (B-3-1), R 40 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbons, R 41 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbons, an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbons, a 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group, a hydroxy group, an -O-CO-R 42 group, an -N(R 43 )(R 44 ) group, or =N(R 43 ), R 42 denotes an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbons, an aralkyl group having 6 to 18 carbons, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbons, R 43 and R 44 independently denote a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbons, a 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group, an acyl group having 2 to 8 carbons, an acyloxy group, or an amide group, Q 30 and Q 31 independently denote a hydrogen atom or an oxo group, or there may be bonding, through R 41 , to at least another compound represented by Formula (B-3-1) directly or via a linking group. (Component A) a polymerizable compound, (Component B-1) an oxyl free radical-based polymerization inhibitor, (Component B-2) a phenol-based polymerization inhibitor, and (Component B-3) an amine-based polymerization inhibitor,
A lithography instrument comprising: a probe array ; a controller that controls positioning of the probe array or a substrate relative to each other, wherein a plurality of components are to be manufactured on the substrate by lithography; and means to align the probe array or the substrate parallel to each other on an automated basis for subsequent manufacturing lithography based on measured electrical current, wherein alignment of the probe array or the substrate to be parallel to each other is performed in multiple orthogonal planes to level the probe array or substrate relative to one another characterized in that a layer of conductive material is deposited at at least two regions of the probe array and at least one region of the substrate, or vice versa, to form conductive regions, wherein application of voltage to the conductive regions on the probe array , substrate or both configures multiple independent electrical circuits between the probe array and the substrate, and wherein measurement of electrical current in each of the independent electrical circuits is indicative of relative positioning of the probe array and the substrate. a probe array ; a controller that controls positioning of the probe array or a substrate relative to each other, wherein a plurality of components are to be manufactured on the substrate by lithography; and means to align the probe array or the substrate parallel to each other on an automated basis for subsequent manufacturing lithography based on measured electrical current, wherein alignment of the probe array or the substrate to be parallel to each other is performed in multiple orthogonal planes to level the probe array or substrate relative to one another characterized in that a layer of conductive material is deposited at at least two regions of the probe array and at least one region of the substrate, or vice versa, to form conductive regions, wherein application of voltage to the conductive regions on the probe array , substrate or both configures multiple independent electrical circuits between the probe array and the substrate, and wherein measurement of electrical current in each of the independent electrical circuits is indicative of relative positioning of the probe array and the substrate.
A optical waveguide having a moulded-on optical element, for industrial, medical or cosmetic applications, which is made of glass at least in its core, having an outer circumferential surface and having an end face made of glass, wherein the glass end face has been chemically and/or physically pre-treated for moulding thereto an optical element from at least one transparent plastics material from the group of liquid silicone rubbers; characterized in that the glass surface has been activated by chemical and/or physical pre-treatment techniques and/or wherein an adhesion promoter has been provided on said glass end face, so that in addition to a form fit, a chemical bond was also produced between the glass of the end face and the plastics material of the optical element , said bond between the glass of the end face and the plastics material of the optical element being mechanically resilient; and wherein the electromagnetic radiation carried in the optical waveguide in the operating state thereof is directed through the glass end face and into the transparent plastics material of the optical element and emerges again from the latter; and wherein the optical element is formed so as to protrude over the end face made of glass and so as to cover at least portions of the outer circumferential surface of the optical waveguide .
Shock-sensitive measuring device - having a sensor that generates a sensor signal in dependence upon a detected measured variable , - having a compensating facility that detects shocks of the measuring device and generates a compensation signal , and - having an evaluating facility that generates a measurement result from a difference between the sensor signal and the compensation signal , characterised in that - the compensating facility contains a multi-axis MEMS inertial measuring unit having an acceleration sensor alone or together with a gyroscope and said measuring unit generates a plurality of movement signals corresponding to the number of axes, and - the compensating facility contains a computer having a computational model that is embodied and trained for the purpose of modelling an unwanted signal portion of the sensor signal , said unwanted signal portion arising as a result of the shocks , from the movement signals and for the purpose of outputting said unwanted signal portion as a compensation signal , wherein the computational model is trained in such a manner that in the absence of measured variables , the difference between the sensor signal and the compensation signal is zero or is below a predetermined threshold. - having a sensor that generates a sensor signal in dependence upon a detected measured variable , - having a compensating facility that detects shocks of the measuring device and generates a compensation signal , and - having an evaluating facility that generates a measurement result from a difference between the sensor signal and the compensation signal , - the compensating facility contains a multi-axis MEMS inertial measuring unit having an acceleration sensor alone or together with a gyroscope and said measuring unit generates a plurality of movement signals corresponding to the number of axes, and - the compensating facility contains a computer having a computational model that is embodied and trained for the purpose of modelling an unwanted signal portion of the sensor signal , said unwanted signal portion arising as a result of the shocks , from the movement signals and for the purpose of outputting said unwanted signal portion as a compensation signal , wherein the computational model is trained in such a manner that in the absence of measured variables , the difference between the sensor signal and the compensation signal is zero or is below a predetermined threshold.
A method of processing an image to obtain a saliency map, the method comprising: receiving (S1) an input image; deriving a luminance conspicuity map (S2) by deriving first and second antagonistic images from the input image, wherein the first and second antagonistic images are a luminance image and a negative luminance image; deriving aggregated minimum ratio matrices using a Division of Gaussians method; and performing a weighted sum of the minimum ratio matrices as the luminance conspicuity map; deriving a color conspicuity map (S3) by deriving first and second antagonistic images from the input image, wherein the first and second antagonistic images are a pair of RG and BY color opponency images and calculating a sum of the first and second antagonistic images as the color conspicuity map; and deriving an edge conspicuity map by convolving the luminance image with gradient operators to obtain first and second edge images (D 1 , D 2 ) according to: D 1 = 1 − α Y O ∗ d x + αY O ∗ d y , D 2 = 1 − β Y O ∗ d xy + βY O ∗ d yx where α and β are tuning parameters derived by using intrinsic image measures from coefficient of variance of edge orientation images, and calculating a weighted sum of the first and second edge images using a further tuning parameter derived by using intrinsic image measures from coefficient of variance of edge orientation images as the edge conspicuity map; obtaining a salience map as a weighted average of the luminance, color and edge conspicuity maps using weights dependent on peak values of the conspicuity maps. receiving (S1) an input image; deriving a luminance conspicuity map (S2) by deriving first and second antagonistic images from the input image, wherein the first and second antagonistic images are a luminance image and a negative luminance image; deriving aggregated minimum ratio matrices using a Division of Gaussians method; and performing a weighted sum of the minimum ratio matrices as the luminance conspicuity map; deriving a color conspicuity map (S3) by deriving first and second antagonistic images from the input image, wherein the first and second antagonistic images are a pair of RG and BY color opponency images and calculating a sum of the first and second antagonistic images as the color conspicuity map; and deriving an edge conspicuity map by convolving the luminance image with gradient operators to obtain first and second edge images (D 1 , D 2 ) according to: D 1 = 1 − α Y O ∗ d x + αY O ∗ d y , D 2 = 1 − β Y O ∗ d xy + βY O ∗ d yx where α and β are tuning parameters derived by using intrinsic image measures from coefficient of variance of edge orientation images, and calculating a weighted sum of the first and second edge images using a further tuning parameter derived by using intrinsic image measures from coefficient of variance of edge orientation images as the edge conspicuity map; obtaining a salience map as a weighted average of the luminance, color and edge conspicuity maps using weights dependent on peak values of the conspicuity maps.
A method of making a high strength head-hardened crane rail comprising the steps of: providing a crane steel rail having a composition comprising, in weight percent: carbon 0.79 - 1.00%; manganese 0.40 - 1.00; silicon 0.30 - 1.00; chromium 0.20 - 1.00; vanadium 0.05 - 0.35; titanium 0.01 - 0.035; nitrogen 0.002 to 0.0150; and the remainder being predominantly iron, said crane steel rail provided at a temperature between 700 and 800 oC; cooling said crane steel rail at a cooling rate that, if plotted on a graph with xy-coordinates with the x-axis representing cooling time in seconds and the y-axis representing temperature in oC of the surface of the head of the crane steel rail, is maintained in a region between an upper cooling rate boundary plot defined by an upper line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 800 oC), (40 s, 700 oC), and (140 s, 600 oC) and a lower cooling rate boundary plot defined by a lower line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 700 oC), (40 s, 600 oC), and (140 s, 500 oC), and wherein the cooling rate from 0 second to 20 seconds plotted on the graph has an average within a range of between 2.25 oC/sec and 5 oC/sec, and the cooling rate from 20 seconds to 140 seconds plotted on the graph has an average within a range of between 1 oC/sec and 1.5 oC/sec; wherein said step of cooling said crane steel rail comprises cooling said rail with water for 140 seconds and further comprises the step of cooling said rail in air to ambient temperature after said step of cooling said rail with water for 140 seconds. providing a crane steel rail having a composition comprising, in weight percent: carbon 0.79 - 1.00%; manganese 0.40 - 1.00; silicon 0.30 - 1.00; chromium 0.20 - 1.00; vanadium 0.05 - 0.35; titanium 0.01 - 0.035; nitrogen 0.002 to 0.0150; and the remainder being predominantly iron, said crane steel rail provided at a temperature between 700 and 800 oC; cooling said crane steel rail at a cooling rate that, if plotted on a graph with xy-coordinates with the x-axis representing cooling time in seconds and the y-axis representing temperature in oC of the surface of the head of the crane steel rail, is maintained in a region between an upper cooling rate boundary plot defined by an upper line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 800 oC), (40 s, 700 oC), and (140 s, 600 oC) and a lower cooling rate boundary plot defined by a lower line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 700 oC), (40 s, 600 oC), and (140 s, 500 oC), and wherein the cooling rate from 0 second to 20 seconds plotted on the graph has an average within a range of between 2.25 oC/sec and 5 oC/sec, and the cooling rate from 20 seconds to 140 seconds plotted on the graph has an average within a range of between 1 oC/sec and 1.5 oC/sec; wherein said step of cooling said crane steel rail comprises cooling said rail with water for 140 seconds and further comprises the step of cooling said rail in air to ambient temperature after said step of cooling said rail with water for 140 seconds.
A method of controlling a pumping device associated with a sealed and thermally insulative tank , said tank containing a liquefied gas having a liquid phase and a vapor phase and including walls having a multilayer structure comprising a sealing membrane in contact with the liquefied gas and a thermally insulative barrier disposed between the sealing membrane and a supporting structure , said thermally insulative barrier including solid materials and a gas phase, said pumping device including a vacuum pump connected to the thermally insulative barrier in order to place the gas phase at a negative relative pressure, said method comprising the steps of: - measuring a pressure P1 of the gas phase of the thermally insulative barrier ; - determining a setpoint pressure P c1 ; - controlling the vacuum pump so as to slave the pressure P 1 of the gas phase of the thermally insulative barrier to the setpoint pressure P c1 , the said method being characterized in that the setpoint pressure P c1 is determined by means of an equation P c1 = f 1 (T), f 1 being an increasing monotonous function and T being a variable representing a measured temperature of the liquid phase of the liquefied gas or a minimum temperature threshold liable to be reached by the liquid phase of the liquefied gas and corresponding to an operating state of a device for cooling the liquefied gas . - measuring a pressure P1 of the gas phase of the thermally insulative barrier ; - determining a setpoint pressure P c1 ; - controlling the vacuum pump so as to slave the pressure P 1 of the gas phase of the thermally insulative barrier to the setpoint pressure P c1 , the said method being characterized in that the setpoint pressure P c1 is determined by means of an equation P c1 = f 1 (T), f 1 being an increasing monotonous function and T being a variable representing a measured temperature of the liquid phase of the liquefied gas or a minimum temperature threshold liable to be reached by the liquid phase of the liquefied gas and corresponding to an operating state of a device for cooling the liquefied gas .
A method comprising: receiving at least one first data block in at least one of a first plurality of short-type subframes ; transmitting a first acknowledgement corresponding to the at least one first data block received in the first plurality of short-type subframes using a first long-type subframe , wherein a duration of the first plurality of short-type subframes is equal to a duration of the long-type subframe ; receiving a downlink control channel containing downlink control information in at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes , wherein the downlink control information schedules the at least one first data block in the at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes ; and wherein multiple uplink control resources in the first long-type subframe are derived from the downlink control channel in the at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes. receiving at least one first data block in at least one of a first plurality of short-type subframes ; transmitting a first acknowledgement corresponding to the at least one first data block received in the first plurality of short-type subframes using a first long-type subframe , wherein a duration of the first plurality of short-type subframes is equal to a duration of the long-type subframe ; receiving a downlink control channel containing downlink control information in at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes , wherein the downlink control information schedules the at least one first data block in the at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes ; and wherein multiple uplink control resources in the first long-type subframe are derived from the downlink control channel in the at least one of the first plurality of short-type subframes.
A pop-up toy comprising • a body having a predetermined form, • a plurality of body parts rotatably coupled to the body, wherein these body parts include a pressurizing part , • a first locking part and a second locking part adapted to fix the plurality of body parts to the body to allow the outer form of the pop-up toy to be maintained in a given first form, wherein if the first locking part is operated and thus released from the locked state by means of a moving object moving to the body from the outside, the pressurizing part fixed to the pop-up toy rotates to allow the body of the pop-up toy to fall to one side through the pressurization against the ground , to allow the second locking part to be released from a locked state if the body falls to one side and is thus to come into contact with the ground , and wherein if the second locking part is released from the locked state through the contact with the ground , at least one or more body parts of the plurality of body parts fixed to the pop-up toy rotate to allow the pop-up toy to transform into the second form, to allow the body of the pop-up toy to be popped up to stand up through the pressurization against the ground , or to allow a predetermined portion of the body of the pop-up toy to be thrown or shot toward the outside of the body. • a body having a predetermined form, • a plurality of body parts rotatably coupled to the body, wherein these body parts include a pressurizing part , • a first locking part and a second locking part adapted to fix the plurality of body parts to the body to allow the outer form of the pop-up toy to be maintained in a given first form,
A tilt sensor apparatus, comprising: a sensor for sensing a motor current (Im) flowing in an associated motor having a rotor supporting an eccentric mass as the rotor is rotated around a rotor axis , the sensor providing a sensor output signal representing the motor current (Im); and a tilt angle detector circuit for detecting a tilt angle of the motor , the tilt angle detector circuit including a detector circuit input coupled to receive the sensor output signal from the sensor , and a detector circuit output for providing a tilt angle output signal or value representing a tilt angle of the rotor axis relative to a gravitational axis (G) based at least partially on an amplitude of a synchronous component of the motor current (Im). a sensor for sensing a motor current (Im) flowing in an associated motor having a rotor supporting an eccentric mass as the rotor is rotated around a rotor axis , the sensor providing a sensor output signal representing the motor current (Im); and a tilt angle detector circuit for detecting a tilt angle of the motor , the tilt angle detector circuit including a detector circuit input coupled to receive the sensor output signal from the sensor , and a detector circuit output for providing a tilt angle output signal or value representing a tilt angle of the rotor axis relative to a gravitational axis (G) based at least partially on an amplitude of a synchronous component of the motor current (Im).
A method, comprising: receiving, by a computing device, image data of a plurality of kernels of a crop located in a combine harvester; determining, by the computing device, one or more dimensions of a kernel of the plurality of kernels based on the image data; and determining, by the computing device, a test weight based on the determined one or more dimensions and a table comprising correlations between kernel dimensions and test weights. receiving, by a computing device, image data of a plurality of kernels of a crop located in a combine harvester; determining, by the computing device, one or more dimensions of a kernel of the plurality of kernels based on the image data; and determining, by the computing device, a test weight based on the determined one or more dimensions and a table comprising correlations between kernel dimensions and test weights.
An adaptable chassis for accommodating electronic component sleds of different heights, comprising: a pair of side walls , each of the side walls having a flange on a front end and an opposite rear end; a back wall attached to the rear ends of the side walls , the back wall including a plurality of registration features at different heights, wherein the flange includes a plurality of first holes, each corresponding to the plurality of registration features ; a shelf having a front end and a back end, the back end including an engagement feature that engages one of the plurality of registration features at a desired height, the front end including a tab for contacting the flange of one of the side walls , wherein the tab of the shelf includes a second hole ; and an attachment mechanism inserted in one of the plurality of first holes in the flange and the second hole of the tab , wherein the plurality of registration features includes guide pins extending from the back wall , and the engagement feature is a third hole on the back end that mates with the guide pins . a pair of side walls , each of the side walls having a flange on a front end and an opposite rear end; a back wall attached to the rear ends of the side walls , the back wall including a plurality of registration features at different heights, wherein the flange includes a plurality of first holes, each corresponding to the plurality of registration features ; a shelf having a front end and a back end, the back end including an engagement feature that engages one of the plurality of registration features at a desired height, the front end including a tab for contacting the flange of one of the side walls , wherein the tab of the shelf includes a second hole ; and an attachment mechanism inserted in one of the plurality of first holes in the flange and the second hole of the tab , wherein the plurality of registration features includes guide pins extending from the back wall , and the engagement feature is a third hole on the back end that mates with the guide pins .
A complex of formula (I) or a solvate thereof: wherein n is 1 to 4.