mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A landing gear for use on an aircraft , the landing gear comprising a shrink mechanism coupled to an outer sleeve of the landing gear and a shock strut of the landing gear , wherein the outer sleeve at least partially surrounds the shock strut , the shrink mechanism comprising: a shaft being configured to rotatably couple to the outer sleeve about a shaft rotation axis , the shaft being configured to be disposed perpendicular to a centerline of the shock strut; an anchor arm coupled to the shaft, the anchor arm being configured to couple to a structure within a wing of the aircraft; a shrink arm coupled to the shaft, the shrink arm and the anchor arm being coupled to the shaft so as to rotate as a unit with the shaft about the shaft rotation axis, relative to the outer sleeve , by at least 180 degrees when the anchor arm is coupled to the structure within the wing of the aircraft; and a shrink link rotatably coupled to the shrink arm, the shrink link being configured to rotatably couple to the shock strut. a shaft being configured to rotatably couple to the outer sleeve about a shaft rotation axis , the shaft being configured to be disposed perpendicular to a centerline of the shock strut; an anchor arm coupled to the shaft, the anchor arm being configured to couple to a structure within a wing of the aircraft; a shrink arm coupled to the shaft, the shrink arm and the anchor arm being coupled to the shaft so as to rotate as a unit with the shaft about the shaft rotation axis, relative to the outer sleeve , by at least 180 degrees when the anchor arm is coupled to the structure within the wing of the aircraft; and a shrink link rotatably coupled to the shrink arm, the shrink link being configured to rotatably couple to the shock strut.
A surgical pencil comprising: a handpiece having a conduit contained therein and at least one electrical contact element ; a hollow tubular member comprised of a conducting material wherein said hollow tubular member is concentrically contained within said conduit such that it extends along an entire length of said handpiece such that there is a space between an inner circumference of said handpiece and an outer circumference of said hollow tubular member along an entire length of said handpiece and said at least one electrical contact element is in contact with said hollow tubular member; an electrode connected to said hollow tubular member wherein an end of the hollow tubular member and an end of the electrode connected to the hollow tubular member extend at least 3 cm beyond an end of the handpiece; means for connecting an energy source to said at least one electrical contact; means for providing a coagulating material supply to said hollow tubular member; and means for supplying a vacuum to said space between said handpiece and said hollow tubular member. a handpiece having a conduit contained therein and at least one electrical contact element ; a hollow tubular member comprised of a conducting material wherein said hollow tubular member is concentrically contained within said conduit such that it extends along an entire length of said handpiece such that there is a space between an inner circumference of said handpiece and an outer circumference of said hollow tubular member along an entire length of said handpiece and said at least one electrical contact element is in contact with said hollow tubular member; an electrode connected to said hollow tubular member wherein an end of the hollow tubular member and an end of the electrode connected to the hollow tubular member extend at least 3 cm beyond an end of the handpiece; means for connecting an energy source to said at least one electrical contact; means for providing a coagulating material supply to said hollow tubular member; and means for supplying a vacuum to said space between said handpiece and said hollow tubular member.
A reflective photomask comprising: a substrate ; a multilayer reflection film formed on the substrate and reflecting exposure light including light with a wavelength of 5 nm to 15 nm for lithography; an absorption film formed on the multilayer reflection film and absorbing the exposure light, and formed therein with one of a circuit pattern and a circuit pattern forming region (A0) where the circuit pattern is formed; a shading region (B) formed by removing part of the multilayer reflection film and the absorption film on the substrate, on an outer peripheral side of one of the circuit pattern and the circuit pattern forming region to shade part of the exposure light reflected by the multilayer reflection film; and a plurality of projections formed at a pitch of 3000 nm or less on part of a surface of the substrate exposed in the shading region, for suppressing reflection of out-of-band light with a wavelength of 140 nm to 800 nm included in the exposure light and incident on the shading region, characterized in that the projections form a hole pattern having recesses each in an inverted pyramidal shape. a substrate ; a multilayer reflection film formed on the substrate and reflecting exposure light including light with a wavelength of 5 nm to 15 nm for lithography; an absorption film formed on the multilayer reflection film and absorbing the exposure light, and formed therein with one of a circuit pattern and a circuit pattern forming region (A0) where the circuit pattern is formed; a shading region (B) formed by removing part of the multilayer reflection film and the absorption film on the substrate, on an outer peripheral side of one of the circuit pattern and the circuit pattern forming region to shade part of the exposure light reflected by the multilayer reflection film; and a plurality of projections formed at a pitch of 3000 nm or less on part of a surface of the substrate exposed in the shading region, for suppressing reflection of out-of-band light with a wavelength of 140 nm to 800 nm included in the exposure light and incident on the shading region, characterized in that the projections form a hole pattern having recesses each in an inverted pyramidal shape.
A compound of formula: or or a physiologically acceptable salt, solvate, hydrate or stereoisomer thereof.
A method for transfer of thermal energy comprising: providing a vessel with a compressible fluid medium confined therein, subjecting the compressible fluid medium to a pressure gradient and establishing in the vessel a zone with a high pressure (P1) and a zone with a low pressure (P2), and exposing the compressible fluid medium to sound waves, said pressure gradient is achieved by acceleration, deceleration or rotation of the compressible fluid medium , characterised in that the compressible fluid medium is exposed to high capacity sound waves achieved by coinciding the frequency of the sound waves, in the compressible fluid medium with a natural frequency of the vessel which increases the amplitude of the density fluctuations in the compressible fluid medium , resulting in establishing of pressure gradient waves which propagate through the compressible fluid medium along a pressure gradient vector, whereby propagation of the pressure gradient waves transfers energy from the zone of low pressure (P2) to the zone of high pressure (P1), and supplying a fluid to be cooled to the zone of low pressure (P2), and/or supplying a fluid to be heated to the zone of high pressure (P1). providing a vessel with a compressible fluid medium confined therein, subjecting the compressible fluid medium to a pressure gradient and establishing in the vessel a zone with a high pressure (P1) and a zone with a low pressure (P2), and exposing the compressible fluid medium to sound waves, said pressure gradient is achieved by acceleration, deceleration or rotation of the compressible fluid medium , characterised in that the compressible fluid medium is exposed to high capacity sound waves achieved by coinciding the frequency of the sound waves, in the compressible fluid medium with a natural frequency of the vessel which increases the amplitude of the density fluctuations in the compressible fluid medium , resulting in establishing of pressure gradient waves which propagate through the compressible fluid medium along a pressure gradient vector, whereby propagation of the pressure gradient waves transfers energy from the zone of low pressure (P2) to the zone of high pressure (P1), and supplying a fluid to be cooled to the zone of low pressure (P2), and/or supplying a fluid to be heated to the zone of high pressure (P1).
A method for handover operation management by a target base station , comprising: receiving a reference signal configuration of a user equipment, UE (115; 115-a), from a source base station (105-a); monitoring reference signal information associated with the UE (115; 115-a), based at least in part on a reference signal configuration of the UE (115; 115-a) received from a source base station (105-a); estimating timing information for the UE (115; 115-a) based at least in part on the reference signal information; and transmitting, during a handover preparation operation between the source base station (105-a) and the target base station , the timing information to the source base station (105-a) such that a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission from the UE (115; 115-a) to the target base station is not necessary; negotiating physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, resources during the handover preparation operation; and receiving an uplink data transmission from the UE (115; 115-a) after uplink resources are assigned by the source base station (105-a) for the target base station . receiving a reference signal configuration of a user equipment, UE (115; 115-a), from a source base station (105-a); monitoring reference signal information associated with the UE (115; 115-a), based at least in part on a reference signal configuration of the UE (115; 115-a) received from a source base station (105-a); estimating timing information for the UE (115; 115-a) based at least in part on the reference signal information; and transmitting, during a handover preparation operation between the source base station (105-a) and the target base station , the timing information to the source base station (105-a) such that a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission from the UE (115; 115-a) to the target base station is not necessary; negotiating physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, resources during the handover preparation operation; and receiving an uplink data transmission from the UE (115; 115-a) after uplink resources are assigned by the source base station (105-a) for the target base station .
The use for stabilising within a tube a sample of whole blood, epithelial or spinal fluid cells drawn into the tube for subsequent analysis of no more than 2 parts of a mixture of an anticoagulant and a fixative per 100 parts of the sample anticoagulant and fixative wherein the fixative is selected from the group consisting of diazolidinyl urea and imidazolidinyl urea and the anticoagulant comprises ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid or salts thereof.
Method for determining at least one material characteristic of a magnetizable metal body by means of a micromagnetic sensor arrangement , which comprises at least one excitation coil having a magnetic core for signal excitation and at least one receiver, comprising the steps: - magnetizing the body by means of the sensor arrangement via current or voltage excitation of the sensor arrangement , which comprises at least one sign change between a positive part of a half-wave and a negative part of a half-wave, - measuring at least one signal in the receiver, - Fourier transformation of the signal, - determining the material characteristic from at least one Fourier component, characterized by the further steps: - turning off the excitation, and - measuring the post-oscillation of the signal in the receiver after turning off the excitation and using at least the part of the signal resulting from the post-oscillation in the Fourier transformation. comprising the steps: - magnetizing the body by means of the sensor arrangement via current or voltage excitation of the sensor arrangement , which comprises at least one sign change between a positive part of a half-wave and a negative part of a half-wave, - measuring at least one signal in the receiver, - Fourier transformation of the signal, - determining the material characteristic from at least one Fourier component, - magnetizing the body by means of the sensor arrangement via current or voltage excitation of the sensor arrangement , which comprises at least one sign change between a positive part of a half-wave and a negative part of a half-wave, - measuring at least one signal in the receiver, - Fourier transformation of the signal, - determining the material characteristic from at least one Fourier component, characterized by the further steps: - turning off the excitation, and - measuring the post-oscillation of the signal in the receiver after turning off the excitation and using at least the part of the signal resulting from the post-oscillation in the Fourier transformation. - turning off the excitation, and - measuring the post-oscillation of the signal in the receiver after turning off the excitation and using at least the part of the signal resulting from the post-oscillation in the Fourier transformation.
A method for compressing a Higher Order Ambisonics, HOA, representation for a sound field, said method comprising: from a current time frame of HOA coefficients ( D ( k )), estimating dominant sound source directions ( A Ω̂ ( k )); decomposing said HOA representation into dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)) in a time domain and a residual component, based on the estimated dominant sound source directions, wherein said residual component is represented by directional signals ( X̃ GRID,DIR ( k ― 1)) on a uniform grid in a discrete spatial domain in order to obtain plane wave functions at uniform sampling directions, and wherein the directional signals ( X̃ GRID,DIR ( k ― 1)) are predicted , on the uniform grid, from said dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)), wherein the predicted directional signals ( X ̃ ^ GRID ,DIR k − 1 ) are transformed back into the HOA domain to compute a residual HOA component ( D A ( k ― 2)); reducing the current order of said residual HOA component ( D A ( k ― 2)) to a lower order, resulting in a reduced-order residual HOA component( D A,RED ( k ― 2)); de-correlating said reduced-order residual HOA component ( D A,RED ( k ― 2)) to obtain corresponding residual HOA component time domain signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)); and perceptually encoding said dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)) and said residual HOA component time domain signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)) so as to provide compressed dominant directional signals X ⌣ DIR k − 1 and compressed residual component signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)). from a current time frame of HOA coefficients ( D ( k )), estimating dominant sound source directions ( A Ω̂ ( k )); decomposing said HOA representation into dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)) in a time domain and a residual component, based on the estimated dominant sound source directions, wherein said residual component is represented by directional signals ( X̃ GRID,DIR ( k ― 1)) on a uniform grid in a discrete spatial domain in order to obtain plane wave functions at uniform sampling directions, and wherein the directional signals ( X̃ GRID,DIR ( k ― 1)) are predicted , on the uniform grid, from said dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)), wherein the predicted directional signals ( X ̃ ^ GRID ,DIR k − 1 ) are transformed back into the HOA domain to compute a residual HOA component ( D A ( k ― 2)); reducing the current order of said residual HOA component ( D A ( k ― 2)) to a lower order, resulting in a reduced-order residual HOA component( D A,RED ( k ― 2)); de-correlating said reduced-order residual HOA component ( D A,RED ( k ― 2)) to obtain corresponding residual HOA component time domain signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)); and perceptually encoding said dominant directional signals ( X DIR ( k ― 1)) and said residual HOA component time domain signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)) so as to provide compressed dominant directional signals X ⌣ DIR k − 1 and compressed residual component signals ( W A,RED ( k ― 2)).
A method in a radio base station , of assigning a preamble to a user equipment, UE , for enabling said UE to perform a random access, said radio base station being allocated a first set forming a pool of non-dedicated random access preambles and a second set forming a pool of dedicated random access preambles, the method comprising the steps of: - determining a dedicated random access preamble, of the second set, available for assignment to said UE; and - transmitting a message to the UE , the message comprises an identification number of said available dedicated random access preamble, and further comprising a field with a binary value corresponding to an index indicating for which several PRACH occurrences, out of the PRACH occurrences of a predefined PRACH configuration, the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access, wherein a table contains values indicating the several PRACH occurrences. - determining a dedicated random access preamble, of the second set, available for assignment to said UE; and - transmitting a message to the UE , the message comprises an identification number of said available dedicated random access preamble, and further comprising a field with a binary value corresponding to an index indicating for which several PRACH occurrences, out of the PRACH occurrences of a predefined PRACH configuration, the dedicated random access preamble is valid to be used by the UE for random access, wherein a table contains values indicating the several PRACH occurrences.
A radiotherapy device, comprising a radiation source apparatus, wherein the radiation source apparatus comprises a source carrier and a collimator both of which are either bowl-shaped or barrel-shaped and have a central axis around which the source carrier and the collimator are rotatable, the source carrier is provided with a plurality of radiation sources , the plurality of radiation sources are located within a first preset included angle range in a longitude direction of the source carrier and the collimator , the collimator is provided with a plurality of collimating hole groups, each of the collimating hole groups is located within the first preset included angle range in the longitude direction, each of the collimating hole groups comprises a plurality of collimating holes, and radiation beams emitted from the plurality of radiation sources intersect at a common focus after passing through the collimating holes of the collimating hole groups, the radiotherapy device further comprising an imaging apparatus , wherein the source carrier and the imaging apparatus are sequentially arranged along the central axis, and the source carrier has a first end surface and a second end surface perpendicular to the central axis, wherein the first end surface is closer to an entrance of a treatment cavity formed by the radioactive source apparatus than the second end surface, the first end surface has opposite first and second sides, the plurality of radioactive sources are on the first side of the first end surface, the imaging apparatus is on the second side of the first end surface, the common focus is on the second side of the first end surface and located on the central axis, and the common focus is within an imaging region of the imaging apparatus .
A handle for an endoscope, said handle comprising, a handle housing, an operating member accommodated in said handle, at least one pull wire attached to said operating member at an attachment point , at least one guide tube surrounding and supporting said at least one pull wire over a first part of the length of the pull wire , but not surrounding and supporting the pull wire over a second part of the length of the pull wire so as to leave a free end of the pull wire accessible for tools in the endoscope handle during assembly of the endoscope, said guide tube being fixed with respect to said handle housing at at least a first location, a direction guide comprising a protrusion having an outer surface adapted for directing the free end of the pull wire in a desired direction from the attachment point to the direction guide to keep the direction and tension on the pull wire during assembly of the endoscope, wherein a portion the at least one guide tube extends in a first plane, and wherein the direction guide comprises an outer surface extending essentially perpendicular to the first plane in which the at least one pull wire lies. a handle housing, an operating member accommodated in said handle, at least one pull wire attached to said operating member at an attachment point , at least one guide tube surrounding and supporting said at least one pull wire over a first part of the length of the pull wire , but not surrounding and supporting the pull wire over a second part of the length of the pull wire so as to leave a free end of the pull wire accessible for tools in the endoscope handle during assembly of the endoscope, said guide tube being fixed with respect to said handle housing at at least a first location, a direction guide comprising a protrusion having an outer surface adapted for directing the free end of the pull wire in a desired direction from the attachment point to the direction guide to keep the direction and tension on the pull wire during assembly of the endoscope, wherein a portion the at least one guide tube extends in a first plane, and wherein the direction guide comprises an outer surface extending essentially perpendicular to the first plane in which the at least one pull wire lies.
A compound of formula (II) for use in a method of treatment or prophylaxis of a tauopathy condition or a disease of tau protein aggregation: wherein: X - is a counter ion; Y is O, and Z is N -R 1 , and -R 2 are each independently saturated C 1-6 alkyl, or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, form a saturated C 3-7 heterocycle; -R 3 and -R 4 are each independently saturated C 1-6 alkyl, or R 3 and R 4 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, form a saturated C 3-7 heterocycle; and -R 7 and -R 8 are each independently selected from: -H, saturated C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, and halogenated C 1-4 alkyl. X - is a counter ion; Y is O, and Z is N -R 1 , and -R 2 are each independently saturated C 1-6 alkyl, or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, form a saturated C 3-7 heterocycle; -R 3 and -R 4 are each independently saturated C 1-6 alkyl, or R 3 and R 4 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, form a saturated C 3-7 heterocycle; and -R 7 and -R 8 are each independently selected from: -H, saturated C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, and halogenated C 1-4 alkyl.
Antenna arrangement , having a base plate and a cover connected to the base plate , wherein antenna elements are arranged under the cover and furthermore fastening means are provided, in order to secure the base plate permanently on a body part of a vehicle, wherein the fastening means are formed as a fastening claw having at least a first and a second spreading leg , aligned in relation to one another approximately in the form of a V and extending from a counter holder , and able to be fastened on the base plate , wherein the two spreading legs are connected to one another and form a transitional region , wherein a projecting sharp-edged offset is formed by the connection of the two spreading legs in the transitional region in relation to one another for establishing electrical contact, characterized in that the first spreading leg , which extends from the counter holder , has at least one angled-away vane and the sharp-edged offset is formed as a projecting tip on each of the vanes .