mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Dispensing device for dispensing a liquid, in particular in the form of a foam, at least comprising a liquid container and a dispensing assembly , the dispensing assembly comprising a liquid pump and an actuating head , the actuating head comprising a discharge duct and a dispensing opening for dispensing the liquid, and a circular protective cap , which protective cap can be guided into a space which is formed between a protective inner wall and a protective outer wall of the dispensing assembly , one or more discharge openings being provided near the bottom of the space which discharge to the outside, wherein the dispensing device comprises a fixing collar with an internal screw thread for coupling the dispensing assembly to the liquid container, characterized in that the one or more discharge openings extend through the fixing collar and discharge on the side of the internal screw thread .
A computer-implemented method for training a prediction model for predicting the likelihood that at least one predetermined undesired event will occur during execution of a process using training samples , wherein each training sample comprises data that characterizes a state of the process , and the method comprises the steps of: • obtaining training samples representing states of the process that do not cause the undesired event, and labelling these training samples with a pre-set low likelihood of the undesired event occurring; • obtaining , based at least in part on a process model and a set of predetermined rules that stipulate in which states of the process there is an increased likelihood of the undesired event occurring, further augmented training samples representing states of the process with an increased likelihood to cause the undesired event, and labelling these training samples with said increased likelihood; • providing the obtained training samples to the to-be-trained prediction model , so as to obtain, from the prediction model , a prediction of the likelihood for occurrence of the undesired event in a state of the process represented by the respective sample ; • rating a difference between the prediction and the label of the respective sample by means of a predetermined loss function ; and • optimizing parameters that characterize the behavior of the prediction model , such that, when predictions on further samples are made, the rating by the loss function is likely to improve. • obtaining training samples representing states of the process that do not cause the undesired event, and labelling these training samples with a pre-set low likelihood of the undesired event occurring; • obtaining , based at least in part on a process model and a set of predetermined rules that stipulate in which states of the process there is an increased likelihood of the undesired event occurring, further augmented training samples representing states of the process with an increased likelihood to cause the undesired event, and labelling these training samples with said increased likelihood; • providing the obtained training samples to the to-be-trained prediction model , so as to obtain, from the prediction model , a prediction of the likelihood for occurrence of the undesired event in a state of the process represented by the respective sample ; • rating a difference between the prediction and the label of the respective sample by means of a predetermined loss function ; and • optimizing parameters that characterize the behavior of the prediction model , such that, when predictions on further samples are made, the rating by the loss function is likely to improve.
A method of data communications, comprising: generating a plurality of difference signals, each difference signal representative of voltage difference between one pair of wires in a three-wire serial bus; identifying a first difference signal of the plurality of difference signals that has greatest voltage magnitude among the plurality of difference signals in a first unit interval; and determining signaling state of the three-wire serial bus for the first unit interval based on identity of the pair of wires corresponding to the first difference signal and polarity of the first difference signal in the first unit interval. generating a plurality of difference signals, each difference signal representative of voltage difference between one pair of wires in a three-wire serial bus; identifying a first difference signal of the plurality of difference signals that has greatest voltage magnitude among the plurality of difference signals in a first unit interval; and determining signaling state of the three-wire serial bus for the first unit interval based on identity of the pair of wires corresponding to the first difference signal and polarity of the first difference signal in the first unit interval.
A method for user identification, based on a user-decided hand motion gesture representing his/her signature (1 of Fig. 1), comprising an enrollment part including a onetime offline enrollment session whereby the user performs a constant number of signatures which are stored in a database, wherein said offline enrollment session comprises the following steps: a. for each signature: collecting a sample (1 of Fig. 3) by capturing a hand motion gesture representing the signature for a constant duration and creating a trajectory out of the hand's location at each frame; identifying specific areas in the trajectory using a curvature measure, and constructing segments around each curved area (2 of Fig. 3); curve fitting by combining said segments, uniformly distributing points inside each of said segments, and building each of said sample out of a fitted curve defined by a constant number of said points (3 of Fig. 3); showing said sample to the user for verification (4 of Fig. 3); storing said sample in said database (5 of Fig. 3) under the user if it was successfully verified; and b. completing enrollment (6 of Fig. 3) by aligning the database using Active Shape Models (ASM) and extracting principal points using Principal Components Analysis (PCA). a. for each signature: collecting a sample (1 of Fig. 3) by capturing a hand motion gesture representing the signature for a constant duration and creating a trajectory out of the hand's location at each frame; identifying specific areas in the trajectory using a curvature measure, and constructing segments around each curved area (2 of Fig. 3); curve fitting by combining said segments, uniformly distributing points inside each of said segments, and building each of said sample out of a fitted curve defined by a constant number of said points (3 of Fig. 3); showing said sample to the user for verification (4 of Fig. 3); storing said sample in said database (5 of Fig. 3) under the user if it was successfully verified; and collecting a sample (1 of Fig. 3) by capturing a hand motion gesture representing the signature for a constant duration and creating a trajectory out of the hand's location at each frame; identifying specific areas in the trajectory using a curvature measure, and constructing segments around each curved area (2 of Fig. 3); curve fitting by combining said segments, uniformly distributing points inside each of said segments, and building each of said sample out of a fitted curve defined by a constant number of said points (3 of Fig. 3); showing said sample to the user for verification (4 of Fig. 3); storing said sample in said database (5 of Fig. 3) under the user if it was successfully verified; and b. completing enrollment (6 of Fig. 3) by aligning the database using Active Shape Models (ASM) and extracting principal points using Principal Components Analysis (PCA).
A method for determining information performed by a first terminal, comprising: determining , by the first terminal, that a number of first reference signals is N, wherein N is a positive integer; sending , by the first terminal, a control channel and the N first reference signals to a second terminal, wherein the control channel is used for the second terminal to determine that the number of the first reference signals is N to receive the N first reference signals via N channels respectively, wherein the method is characterized by : determining, by the first terminal, first scrambling sequence corresponding to a value of the N based on a first mapping relationship; and performing, by the first terminal, scrambling operation on the control channel by using the first scrambling sequence; wherein the first scrambling sequence corresponding to the control channel is used for determining that the number of the first reference signals is the N, wherein N channels correspond to N beams. determining , by the first terminal, that a number of first reference signals is N, wherein N is a positive integer; sending , by the first terminal, a control channel and the N first reference signals to a second terminal, wherein the control channel is used for the second terminal to determine that the number of the first reference signals is N to receive the N first reference signals via N channels respectively, wherein the method is characterized by : determining, by the first terminal, first scrambling sequence corresponding to a value of the N based on a first mapping relationship; and performing, by the first terminal, scrambling operation on the control channel by using the first scrambling sequence; wherein the first scrambling sequence corresponding to the control channel is used for determining that the number of the first reference signals is the N, wherein N channels correspond to N beams. determining, by the first terminal, first scrambling sequence corresponding to a value of the N based on a first mapping relationship; and performing, by the first terminal, scrambling operation on the control channel by using the first scrambling sequence; wherein the first scrambling sequence corresponding to the control channel is used for determining that the number of the first reference signals is the N, wherein N channels correspond to N beams.
A humidity control apparatus comprising: first and second adsorption units , each of which includes an adsorbent to be brought into contact with air, wherein a first operation of humidifying second air by recovering the adsorbent of the first adsorption unit , and simultaneously dehumidifying first air by the second adsorption unit , and a second operation of recovering the adsorbent by the second adsorption unit to humidify the second air, and simultaneously dehumidifying the first air by the first adsorption unit are arranged to be alternately performed at predetermined switching intervals, dehumidification operation of supplying the dehumidified first air to the inside of a room, and humidification operation of supplying the humidified second air to the inside of the room are arranged to be selectively performed, wherein the humidity control apparatus further comprises a controller which switches between the first and second operations in the dehumidification operation at first switching intervals, and switches between the first and second operations of the humidification operation at second switching intervals, characterized in that the controller sets the first switching intervals in the dehumidification operation to be shorter than the second switching intervals in the humidification operation, wherein in the dehumidification operation and the humidification operation, the first and second operations are controlled to be alternately repeatedly performed. first and second adsorption units , each of which includes an adsorbent to be brought into contact with air, wherein a first operation of humidifying second air by recovering the adsorbent of the first adsorption unit , and simultaneously dehumidifying first air by the second adsorption unit , and a second operation of recovering the adsorbent by the second adsorption unit to humidify the second air, and simultaneously dehumidifying the first air by the first adsorption unit are arranged to be alternately performed at predetermined switching intervals, dehumidification operation of supplying the dehumidified first air to the inside of a room, and humidification operation of supplying the humidified second air to the inside of the room are arranged to be selectively performed, wherein the humidity control apparatus further comprises a controller which switches between the first and second operations in the dehumidification operation at first switching intervals, and switches between the first and second operations of the humidification operation at second switching intervals, characterized in that the controller sets the first switching intervals in the dehumidification operation to be shorter than the second switching intervals in the humidification operation, wherein in the dehumidification operation and the humidification operation, the first and second operations are controlled to be alternately repeatedly performed.
A biodegradable odor barrier film for ostomy, continence and bowel management applications, comprising: a barrier layer formed from a blend comprising 90 % wt. to 99 % wt. of PGA and a polymeric chain extender, wherein the barrier layer has a first side and a second side; a first outer layer disposed on the first side and a second outer layer is disposed on the second side, such that the barrier layer is sandwiched between the first and second outer layers ; wherein the first and second outer layers comprise at least 70 % wt. of a copolyester based on terephthalic acid, adipic acid, and 1,4-butanediol; and wherein the biodegradable odor barrier film has a biodegradability that meets the requirements of ASTM D6400, EN13432 or ISO14855 and a dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) breakthrough time greater than 200 minutes when tested according to the modified Test Operations Procedure (TOP) 8-2-501 as defined in the description. a barrier layer formed from a blend comprising 90 % wt. to 99 % wt. of PGA and a polymeric chain extender, wherein the barrier layer has a first side and a second side; a first outer layer disposed on the first side and a second outer layer is disposed on the second side, such that the barrier layer is sandwiched between the first and second outer layers ; wherein the first and second outer layers comprise at least 70 % wt. of a copolyester based on terephthalic acid, adipic acid, and 1,4-butanediol; and wherein the biodegradable odor barrier film has a biodegradability that meets the requirements of ASTM D6400, EN13432 or ISO14855 and a dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) breakthrough time greater than 200 minutes when tested according to the modified Test Operations Procedure (TOP) 8-2-501 as defined in the description.
An underwater watercraft comprising: a compartment enclosure defining an interior space; an ingress/egress port positioned on the enclosed compartment, providing access to the interior space from outside the enclosed compartment, wherein the ingress/egress port includes a hatch assembly, the hatch assembly including: an openable hatch cover positioned on the compartment and sealing the ingress/egress port in a closed position; and a riser extending from the compartment adjacent the openable hatch cover, wherein the riser is mounted at an angle relative to a horizontal plane in a submerged mode; and an attitude adjustment system adapted to move the watercraft in at least two operational modes including the submerged mode defining a submerged mode center of buoyancy ; and, a surface mode defining a surface mode center of buoyancy , the surface mode center of buoyancy being further to the rear of the watercraft in relation to the submerged mode center of buoyancy ; the attitude adjustment system including one or more ballast tanks . a compartment enclosure defining an interior space; an ingress/egress port positioned on the enclosed compartment, providing access to the interior space from outside the enclosed compartment, wherein the ingress/egress port includes a hatch assembly, the hatch assembly including: an openable hatch cover positioned on the compartment and sealing the ingress/egress port in a closed position; and a riser extending from the compartment adjacent the openable hatch cover, wherein the riser is mounted at an angle relative to a horizontal plane in a submerged mode; and an attitude adjustment system adapted to move the watercraft in at least two operational modes including the submerged mode defining a submerged mode center of buoyancy ; and, a surface mode defining a surface mode center of buoyancy , the surface mode center of buoyancy being further to the rear of the watercraft in relation to the submerged mode center of buoyancy ; the submerged mode defining a submerged mode center of buoyancy ; and, a surface mode defining a surface mode center of buoyancy , the surface mode center of buoyancy being further to the rear of the watercraft in relation to the submerged mode center of buoyancy ; the attitude adjustment system including one or more ballast tanks .
A microcontroller having capacitive voltage division capabilities, comprising: a digital processor with memory ; a plurality of input/output ports (728; 730) that can be programmed to support an analog function, a multiplexer (B, 1450; 1538) controlled by the digital processor for selecting one of said input/output ports programmed to support an analog function and coupling it to an analog bus ; a sample and hold capacitor operable to be coupled with the analog bus , wherein during a capacitive voltage division function, the sample and hold capacitor is coupled with an external sensor capacitor through said selected input/output port to perform a charge transfer; and an analog-to-digital converter, ADC, coupled with the sample and hold capacitor for converting an analog voltage on the sample and hold capacitor to a digital representation thereof and having a digital output coupled to the digital processor for conveying the digital representation; characterized by another input/output port coupled to the analog bus , wherein the another input/output port is configured to be coupled with an external capacitor to control an effective capacitance on said analog bus during said charge transfer. a digital processor with memory ; a plurality of input/output ports (728; 730) that can be programmed to support an analog function, a multiplexer (B, 1450; 1538) controlled by the digital processor for selecting one of said input/output ports programmed to support an analog function and coupling it to an analog bus ; a sample and hold capacitor operable to be coupled with the analog bus , wherein during a capacitive voltage division function, the sample and hold capacitor is coupled with an external sensor capacitor through said selected input/output port to perform a charge transfer; and an analog-to-digital converter, ADC, coupled with the sample and hold capacitor for converting an analog voltage on the sample and hold capacitor to a digital representation thereof and having a digital output coupled to the digital processor for conveying the digital representation; characterized by another input/output port coupled to the analog bus , wherein the another input/output port is configured to be coupled with an external capacitor to control an effective capacitance on said analog bus during said charge transfer.
Method for producing a fiber composite component, in which a resin line is inserted into a tool in order to supply a liquid matrix material under a vacuum to reinforcing fibers inserted into the tool, with which material the reinforcing fibers are impregnated, the matrix material also filling the tool mold and the matrix material curing after the complete impregnation of the reinforcing fibers and the filling of the mold chamber in the tool, characterized in that a corrugated pipe , the wall of which has through-openings , is used as the resin line.
A surgical system comprising: an endoscopic device comprising a central axis, a proximal end , a distal end , and an elongate shaft ; a fluid port defined on the proximal end for fluid outflow; an inflow port defined on the proximal end for fluid inflow; and a drip flange defined on the elongate shaft and comprising a distal side and a proximal side , characterised in that the surgical system further comprises: a tubing extending through the drip flange from the distal side through to the proximal side , wherein the tubing comprises a distal opening for capturing fluid leaking from the patient and traveling down the elongate shaft an endoscopic device comprising a central axis, a proximal end , a distal end , and an elongate shaft ; a fluid port defined on the proximal end for fluid outflow; an inflow port defined on the proximal end for fluid inflow; and a drip flange defined on the elongate shaft and comprising a distal side and a proximal side ,
A method for controlling a display device that is connected in data terms to a printing press, in which method a depiction of a printed image which is printed onto a printing material by means of the printing press together with a plurality of inking zones , arranged next to one another transversely with respect to the transport direction of the printing material which is guided through the printing press, of at least one inking unit which is arranged in the printing press are displayed on a display surface of the display device of a control unit in a controlled manner, in which method the inking zones are indicated by way of parallel boundary lines which delimit them in each case, characterized in that , for the display of the boundary lines which delimit the inking zones , the control unit fixes the color thereof and/or the brightness thereof and/or the opaqueness thereof in each case in a manner which is dependent on a minimum contrast which has previously been set in the control unit , in order to form an image region , adjoining the boundary lines , of the printed image which is displayed on the display surface of the display device , and displays the boundary lines which delimit the inking zones in the contrast ratio which is fixed in respect of the printed image which is displayed on the display surface of the display device .
A liquid concentrate of low-caffeine coffee which is to be diluted by a factor of from 3 to 6 times to yield a beverage suitable for drinking, wherein the liquid concentrate satisfies the following requirements (i) to (iv): (i) the liquid concentrate comprises caffeine (A) at a concentration sufficient to yield a diluted beverage having a caffeine concentration of from 0.1 to 10 mg/100 g; (ii) the liquid concentrate comprises acetic acid (B) at a concentration sufficient to yield a diluted beverage having an acetic acid concentration of not less than 1 mg/100 g; (iii) the liquid concentrate having a concentration ratio of acetic acid (B) and caffeine (A) [(B)/(A)] of from 0.7 to 25; (iv) the liquid concentrate comprising a coffee flavor. (i) the liquid concentrate comprises caffeine (A) at a concentration sufficient to yield a diluted beverage having a caffeine concentration of from 0.1 to 10 mg/100 g; (ii) the liquid concentrate comprises acetic acid (B) at a concentration sufficient to yield a diluted beverage having an acetic acid concentration of not less than 1 mg/100 g; (iii) the liquid concentrate having a concentration ratio of acetic acid (B) and caffeine (A) [(B)/(A)] of from 0.7 to 25; (iv) the liquid concentrate comprising a coffee flavor.