mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating an internal combustion engine using a main fuel, said engine having a plurality of cylinders and an engine controller capable of adjusting a burning state of each cylinder through fuel regulation, including cut off of fuel, upon occurrence of abnormal combustion in a cylinder , the method comprising: - setting a cylinder to a restricted injection state , where cutoff of main fuel in said cylinder is made, upon occurrence of abnormal combustion in said cylinder ; - measuring exhaust gas temperature of a cylinder in restricted injection state, where cutoff of main fuel in said cylinder has been made; - restoring main fuel injection to said cylinder in restricted injection state if the measured exhaust gas temperature is within temperature range predetermined for said cylinder in restricted injection state; - measuring a burning state of said cylinder by measuring exhaust gas temperature, cylinder pressure or other signal indicative of the combustion process; and - setting the cylinder to the restricted injection state again by cutting off main fuel injection in said cylinder if no change is detected in the burning state of said cylinder for a given time period. - setting a cylinder to a restricted injection state , where cutoff of main fuel in said cylinder is made, upon occurrence of abnormal combustion in said cylinder ; - measuring exhaust gas temperature of a cylinder in restricted injection state, where cutoff of main fuel in said cylinder has been made; - restoring main fuel injection to said cylinder in restricted injection state if the measured exhaust gas temperature is within temperature range predetermined for said cylinder in restricted injection state; - measuring a burning state of said cylinder by measuring exhaust gas temperature, cylinder pressure or other signal indicative of the combustion process; and - setting the cylinder to the restricted injection state again by cutting off main fuel injection in said cylinder if no change is detected in the burning state of said cylinder for a given time period.
A heat exchange unit for an absorption refrigerator, comprising: a first container ; a first heat transfer tube group including a plurality of first heat transfer tubes arranged in rows and columns inside the first container ; a first drip feed having a plurality of first portions for dripping arranged along a longitudinal direction of the first heat transfer tubes , the first drip feed being configured to drip a refrigerant liquid from the first portions toward the first heat transfer tube group ; a second container ; a second heat transfer tube group including a plurality of second heat transfer tubes arranged in rows and columns inside the second container ; and a second drip feed having a plurality of second portions for dripping arranged along a longitudinal direction of the second heat transfer tubes , the second drip feed being configured to drip a solution from the second portions toward the second heat transfer tube group , characterised in that an interval between the second portions adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the second heat transfer tubes is smaller than an interval between the first portions adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the first heat transfer tubes . a first container ; a first heat transfer tube group including a plurality of first heat transfer tubes arranged in rows and columns inside the first container ; a first drip feed having a plurality of first portions for dripping arranged along a longitudinal direction of the first heat transfer tubes , the first drip feed being configured to drip a refrigerant liquid from the first portions toward the first heat transfer tube group ; a second container ; a second heat transfer tube group including a plurality of second heat transfer tubes arranged in rows and columns inside the second container ; and a second drip feed having a plurality of second portions for dripping arranged along a longitudinal direction of the second heat transfer tubes , the second drip feed being configured to drip a solution from the second portions toward the second heat transfer tube group , characterised in that an interval between the second portions adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the second heat transfer tubes is smaller than an interval between the first portions adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the first heat transfer tubes .
A finisher composition, comprising: a. from 10 to 20 wt% of substantially spherical silicone elastomer particles having a particle size of from 2 to 40 microns, preferably from 2 to 30 microns, and more preferably from 5 to 15 microns; b. a non-volatile oil, wherein a ratio of non-volatile oil to silicone elastomer particles is from 1:10 to 3:4, wherein the non-volatile oil is a dimethicone and has a viscosity of from 20 to 200 centistokes at 25°C; c. from 20 to 85 wt% of water; and d. optionally from 1 to 20 wt% of a volatile oil, wherein the composition is an oil-in-water emulsion, and wherein the composition comprises less than 5% of humectant. a. from 10 to 20 wt% of substantially spherical silicone elastomer particles having a particle size of from 2 to 40 microns, preferably from 2 to 30 microns, and more preferably from 5 to 15 microns; b. a non-volatile oil, wherein a ratio of non-volatile oil to silicone elastomer particles is from 1:10 to 3:4, wherein the non-volatile oil is a dimethicone and has a viscosity of from 20 to 200 centistokes at 25°C; c. from 20 to 85 wt% of water; and d. optionally from 1 to 20 wt% of a volatile oil,
A method comprising: receiving, at a device, content of at least one service via a dedicated unicast radio bearer; determining, at the device, availability of broadcast transmission of said content, based on control information supporting reception of the broadcast transmission ; and in response to determining that the broadcast transmission is available, signaling, from the device, an indication that the dedicated unicast radio bearer is not needed for reception of said content , wherein the signaling is triggered in response to the device determining that a cell broadcasting on a frequency belongs to a service area of the at least one service. receiving, at a device, content of at least one service via a dedicated unicast radio bearer; determining, at the device, availability of broadcast transmission of said content, based on control information supporting reception of the broadcast transmission ; and in response to determining that the broadcast transmission is available, signaling, from the device, an indication that the dedicated unicast radio bearer is not needed for reception of said content , wherein the signaling is triggered in response to the device determining that a cell broadcasting on a frequency belongs to a service area of the at least one service.
A hot-melt adhesive composition comprising: (A) from 2 to 40% by weight of at least one propylene homopolymer, (B) from 2 to 40% by weight of at least one alpha-olefin copolymer comprising or not propylene provided that if said alpha-olefin copolymer does not comprise propylene, said alpha-olefin copolymer has a density higher than or equal to 0.890 g/cm 3 , (C) from 1 to 20% by weight of at least one carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride-modified polyolefin compound selected from: (C1) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin copolymer having a molecular weight higher than 10000 g/mol and having a density higher than or equal to 0.890 g/cm 3 , and (C2) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin wax having a molecular weight ranging from 100 to 10000 g/mol, (D) from 30 to 75% by weight of at least one tackifying resin, based on the total weight of the hot-melt adhesive composition, being understood that the adhesive composition does not comprise amorphous olefin homopolymers or olefin copolymers. (A) from 2 to 40% by weight of at least one propylene homopolymer, (B) from 2 to 40% by weight of at least one alpha-olefin copolymer comprising or not propylene provided that if said alpha-olefin copolymer does not comprise propylene, said alpha-olefin copolymer has a density higher than or equal to 0.890 g/cm 3 , (C) from 1 to 20% by weight of at least one carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride-modified polyolefin compound selected from: (C1) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin copolymer having a molecular weight higher than 10000 g/mol and having a density higher than or equal to 0.890 g/cm 3 , and (C2) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin wax having a molecular weight ranging from 100 to 10000 g/mol, (C1) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin copolymer having a molecular weight higher than 10000 g/mol and having a density higher than or equal to 0.890 g/cm 3 , and (C2) carboxylic acid- and/or anhydride- modified polyolefin wax having a molecular weight ranging from 100 to 10000 g/mol, (D) from 30 to 75% by weight of at least one tackifying resin, based on the total weight of the hot-melt adhesive composition,
Air treatment device with a carbon dioxide adsorption device for production of air with reduced carbon dioxide content, wherein the carbon dioxide adsorption device is regeneratable with a flushing medium, a control device that controls a feed of a flushing medium to carbon dioxide adsorption units of the carbon dioxide adsorption device under consideration of state variables of the carbon dioxide adsorption device , in order to cause a regeneration of the carbon dioxide adsorption units , wherein the control device is configured to drive in at least one predetermined mode the flushing medium being present in the carbon dioxide adsorption units at least partly out of the carbon dioxide adsorption units by means of feeding a replacement medium when a regeneration is terminated by the control device, wherein the control device determines a composition of the flushing medium based on an input variable and outputs the composition as a signal, an input variable determination device for determining the input variable and for outputting a corresponding signal to the control device , and an adjusting device that adjusts the composition of the flushing medium to be fed into the carbon dioxide adsorption device for the regeneration based on the signal of the control device .
Device for sensing the belt tensioning force of a belt strap , in particular a tensioning belt for securing loads on vehicles, comprising a housing having an opposing lower part and upper part , the housing further comprising a belt entry side and a belt exit side for guiding the belt strap through the housing , two support regions for the belt strap being formed on the upper or lower part , at least one displacement element which is movable transversely to the longitudinal direction of the belt strap being arranged on the lower or upper part opposite the two support regions , which displacement element is operatively connected to at least one sensor element in order to detect the belt tensioning force of the belt strap as a result of a deflection of the displacement element initiated by the belt tensioning force of the belt strap , and a battery module being provided for supplying an evaluation and transmitting unit with electrical energy, the battery module being provided for supplying a display unit with electrical energy, characterized in that the display unit comprises at least one LED lamp , and in that a plurality of LED lamps are provided, which are divided into load-dependent and/or charge-dependent regions .
An oral care composition for whitening dental enamel, wherein the oral care composition comprises an effective amount of an ascorbic acid derivative, wherein the ascorbic acid derivative is sodium ascorbyl phosphate; wherein the ascorbic acid derivative is present in an amount of about 1.5% by wt. of the total composition; and a zwitterionic surfactant. wherein the ascorbic acid derivative is sodium ascorbyl phosphate; wherein the ascorbic acid derivative is present in an amount of about 1.5% by wt. of the total composition; and a zwitterionic surfactant.
A windshield wiper system comprising: a pivoting wiper arm ; a wiper blade for wiping a surface ; and a connector assembly coupling the pivoting wiper arm to the wiper blade , the connector assembly comprising a gear drive including at least one drive gear and at least one positioning cog , coupled via a swing link to the wiper blade , wherein the gear drive rotates the wiper blade based on an angular position of the pivoting wiper arm such that an arc of a motion path of the wiper blade is reduced, , characterised by the fact that the connector assembly further comprises a backplate , wherein the backplate is arranged between the gear drive and the swing link , and wherein the backplate provides a connection between the swing link and the wiper arm . a pivoting wiper arm ; a wiper blade for wiping a surface ; and a connector assembly coupling the pivoting wiper arm to the wiper blade , the connector assembly comprising a gear drive including at least one drive gear and at least one positioning cog , coupled via a swing link to the wiper blade , wherein the gear drive rotates the wiper blade based on an angular position of the pivoting wiper arm such that an arc of a motion path of the wiper blade is reduced, , characterised by the fact that the connector assembly further comprises a backplate , wherein the backplate is arranged between the gear drive and the swing link , and wherein the backplate provides a connection between the swing link and the wiper arm .
A computer-implemented method of monitoring and/or assessing cardiac health, comprising: (a) segmenting short and long axis MRI images of a heart of a patient into a number of segments using left ventricle contours; (b) obtaining a plurality of circumferential and longitudinal strain measurements derived from the MRI images by measuring the strain in each segment, wherein the strain measurements comprise strain measurements for longitudinal left ventricular segments and circumferential left ventricular segments; and (c) programmatically calculating a risk score using the plurality of strain measurements, wherein the risk score is calculated as a ratio of: - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain in a first range being less than or equal to -17%; and/or - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain above the first range relative to an overall number of the longitudinal and circumferential segments, and wherein the risk score is provided in a numerical range with a first end of the numerical range associated with a healthy (normal) heart and a second end of the numerical range corresponding to heart failure thereby providing a measure of current status of cardiac health. (a) segmenting short and long axis MRI images of a heart of a patient into a number of segments using left ventricle contours; (b) obtaining a plurality of circumferential and longitudinal strain measurements derived from the MRI images by measuring the strain in each segment, wherein the strain measurements comprise strain measurements for longitudinal left ventricular segments and circumferential left ventricular segments; and (c) programmatically calculating a risk score using the plurality of strain measurements, wherein the risk score is calculated as a ratio of: - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain in a first range being less than or equal to -17%; and/or - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain above the first range relative to an overall number of the longitudinal and circumferential segments, and wherein the risk score is provided in a numerical range with a first end of the numerical range associated with a healthy (normal) heart and a second end of the numerical range corresponding to heart failure thereby providing a measure of current status of cardiac health. - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain in a first range being less than or equal to -17%; and/or - a number of circumferential and longitudinal segments having strain above the first range
Furnace with at least two vertical shafts , which comprise in each case at their upper end a combustible material feed and at their lower end a combustible material outlet and which are connected by means of an overflow channel , wherein at least one main burner is provided in each case above the overflow channel and a cooling gas feed is provided in each case below the overflow channel , wherein in the shafts at least one additional burner is in each case arranged below the overflow channel , characterized by a control device, which provides an operating state in which the additional burner or burners is/are only operated in the combustion-operated shaft or in both shafts .
Method for generating an authentication value, wherein the method is performed by a processor of a computing device and comprises the following steps: - receiving an input value e 0 = ( e k -1 , ..., e 0 ), k ≥ 2, being a seed value, - computing, by the processor, an authentication value from the input value e 0 using a one-way function γ A = ( γ 0 , ..., γ k -2 ), k ≥ 2, and - storing the authentication value in a memory, wherein the one way function uses an iteration function φ , a function of several variables forming a vector e n + k = φ ( e n + k -1 , ..., e n ), n ≥ 0, wherein k ≥ 2 is the dimension of the vector, φ : M → G , φ ∈ C s +1 ( M ), s ≥ 2 being an integer representing the number of derivative of the function φ , φ being a map with a fixed point ξ =0, M = G × ··· × G = G k , and wherein G is a compact interval in the set of real numbers, all derivations of the iteration function φ until s - 1 disappear at the fixed-point ξ , and the s-derivative of the function φ at ( ξ , ..., ξ ) is Q : = 1 s ! ∂ s φ z 1 , ... , z k ∂ z k s | 0 , ... , 0 ≠ 0 , characterized in that the one way function is the limit of a quotient of real functions lim n → ∞ ln f n + 1 ln f n = γ j with f n = | e n |. - receiving an input value e 0 = ( e k -1 , ..., e 0 ), k ≥ 2, being a seed value, - computing, by the processor, an authentication value from the input value e 0 using a one-way function γ A = ( γ 0 , ..., γ k -2 ), k ≥ 2, and - storing the authentication value in a memory,
A hybrid-drive motorcycle comprising a carrier structure , an endothermic engine mounted on or housed in the carrier structure , a front wheel , a rear wheel connected to the carrier structure through a swingarm , a gearbox connected to the endothermic engine through a primary transmission and to the rear wheel through a secondary transmission , and a reversible electric machine (M), an auxiliary transmission connecting the electric machine (M) to an input shaft of the secondary transmission , and a support unit secured to the carrier structure , characterized in that the support unit is configured to support the electric machine (M) below the swingarm .
A compact radio frequency , RF, antenna device having a lightpipe, the device comprising: a base of printed circuit board material including a light emitting diode; a primary feed held above the base comprising a single emitting/receiving metal plate with a flat emitting surface including a hole passing through the flat emitting surface; a cap ; a lightpipe extending from the light emitting diode through the hole within the flat emitting surface, the lightpipe comprising a stem portion coupled to an emission portion of the light emitting diode and extending through the hole to the cap and an illumination region on or around the cap; and a radio circuitry on the printed circuit board and coupled to the primary feed, wherein the radio circuitry is configured to transmit RF signals to and from the primary feed. a base of printed circuit board material including a light emitting diode; a primary feed held above the base comprising a single emitting/receiving metal plate with a flat emitting surface including a hole passing through the flat emitting surface; a cap ; a lightpipe extending from the light emitting diode through the hole within the flat emitting surface, the lightpipe comprising a stem portion coupled to an emission portion of the light emitting diode and extending through the hole to the cap and an illumination region on or around the cap; and a radio circuitry on the printed circuit board and coupled to the primary feed, wherein the radio circuitry is configured to transmit RF signals to and from the primary feed.
A composition comprising biocompatible poly-β-1→4-N-acetylglucosamine fibers for use in a method of treatment of a chronic wound in a human subject, wherein at least 70% of N-acetylglucosamine monosaccharides of the poly-β-1→4-N-acetylglucosamine are acetylated, wherein greater than 50% of the fibers are less than about 15 μm in length, wherein the poly-β-1→4-N-acetylglucosamine fibers have been irradiated to reduce the length of the fibers, wherein the composition is formulated as a dressing, and wherein the method comprises: (a) topically applying the dressing to a chronic wound in a human subject in need thereof. (a) topically applying the dressing to a chronic wound in a human subject in need thereof.
Protective breathing mask holding part for holding a protective breathing half-mask , comprising a) a frame body for holding the protective breathing half-mask , b) two headband holding devices for releasably holding at least one headband , said holding devices lying opposite one another and being connected to the frame body , wherein each headband holding device has i) a headband receptacle for partially receiving the at least one headband , and ii) at least one retaining projection for holding the at least one headband in the headband receptacle , said projection at least partially laterally delimiting the respective headband receptacle , wherein each retaining projection comprises a retaining lug for partially engaging around the at least one headband in the respective headband holding device , said lug projecting inwardly in the direction of the frame body , and c) at least one fastening means for releasably fastening the protective breathing half-mask to be held to the protective breathing mask holding part , said fastening means being connected to the frame body , i) wherein the at least one fastening means comprises a fastening pin which projects away from the frame body . a) a frame body for holding the protective breathing half-mask , b) two headband holding devices for releasably holding at least one headband , said holding devices lying opposite one another and being connected to the frame body , wherein each headband holding device has i) a headband receptacle for partially receiving the at least one headband , and ii) at least one retaining projection for holding the at least one headband in the headband receptacle , said projection at least partially laterally delimiting the respective headband receptacle , wherein each retaining projection comprises a retaining lug for partially engaging around the at least one headband in the respective headband holding device , said lug projecting inwardly in the direction of the frame body , and i) a headband receptacle for partially receiving the at least one headband , and ii) at least one retaining projection for holding the at least one headband in the headband receptacle , said projection at least partially laterally delimiting the respective headband receptacle , wherein each retaining projection comprises a retaining lug for partially engaging around the at least one headband in the respective headband holding device , said lug projecting inwardly in the direction of the frame body , and c) at least one fastening means for releasably fastening the protective breathing half-mask to be held to the protective breathing mask holding part , said fastening means being connected to the frame body , i) wherein the at least one fastening means comprises a fastening pin which projects away from the frame body . i) wherein the at least one fastening means comprises a fastening pin which projects away from the frame body .