mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method of activating an exposed layer of a structure comprising: - a provision of a structure comprising an exposed layer in a reactor , the reactor comprising a reaction chamber inside which the structure is disposed, - before or after the provision of the structure , a deposition in the reaction chamber of a layer with the basis of a material of chemical formula C x H y F z , x, y and z being positive integers, at least x and z being non-zero, the activation method being characterised by the fact that it comprises: - a treatment, in the presence of the structure , of the layer with the basis of a material of chemical formula C x H y F z by an activation plasma with the basis of at least one from among oxygen and nitrogen, the treatment by the activation plasma being configured to consume at least partially the layer with the basis of the material of chemical formula C x H y F z so as to activate the exposed layer of the structure . - a provision of a structure comprising an exposed layer in a reactor , the reactor comprising a reaction chamber inside which the structure is disposed, - before or after the provision of the structure , a deposition in the reaction chamber of a layer with the basis of a material of chemical formula C x H y F z , x, y and z being positive integers, at least x and z being non-zero, the activation method being characterised by the fact that it comprises: - a treatment, in the presence of the structure , of the layer with the basis of a material of chemical formula C x H y F z by an activation plasma with the basis of at least one from among oxygen and nitrogen, the treatment by the activation plasma being configured to consume at least partially the layer with the basis of the material of chemical formula C x H y F z so as to activate the exposed layer of the structure . - a treatment, in the presence of the structure , of the layer with the basis of a material of chemical formula C x H y F z by an activation plasma with the basis of at least one from among oxygen and nitrogen, the treatment by the activation plasma being configured to consume at least partially the layer with the basis of the material of chemical formula C x H y F z so as to activate the exposed layer of the structure .
Process to manufacture a three-dimensional article from a mounting set including a plurality of flat parts stemming from at least one raw sheet of material such as cardboard, said article being obtained by the assembly of said plurality of parts joined to each other, process wherein, to produce mounting set of said article, one positions all parts of said article in said at least one raw sheet of material, one pre-cuts said parts in said raw sheet to obtain a cut sheet , during the cutting operation, one preserves uncut zones that form attachment points arranged to maintain the pre-cut parts together and in said cut sheet, characterized in that one cuts at least two substantially oblong openings in said cut sheet at predetermined locations, in that one creates during the cutting operation at least a first hinge fold on a median line (L, T) that separates said cut sheet into two substantially equal parts, in that one folds the two parts over each other by folding said cut sheet around said first hinge fold to in order to form a transport case of the mounting set, and in that said openings are arranged to allow the passage of a hand and to delimit with cut sheet a carrying handle when said cut sheet is folded as a case .
Linear textile structure, comprising at least two strands , wherein a first strand comprises microfibres, and wherein a second strand encases the first strand , wherein both strands at least in regions are able to be conjointly and simultaneously brought in contact with a surface to be cleaned, and wherein the second strand when encasing the first strand covers only part of the surface of the first strand , characterized in that the second strand has a higher abrasiveness than the first strand .
A process for forming a metal supported solid oxide fuel cell, the process comprising the steps of: a) applying a green anode layer including nickel oxide, copper oxide and a rare earth-doped ceria to a stainless steel metal substrate, wherein the nickel oxide, copper oxide and a rare earth-doped ceria are powdered, the powders being of a particle size distribution d90 in the range 0.1 to 4μm and wherein a weight ratio of nickel oxide to copper oxide is in the range 20:1 to 4:1; b) compressing the green anode layer; c) sintering the green anode layer to form a composite including oxides of nickel, copper, and a rare earth-doped ceria; d) providing an electrolyte; and e) providing a cathode. a) applying a green anode layer including nickel oxide, copper oxide and a rare earth-doped ceria to a stainless steel metal substrate, wherein the nickel oxide, copper oxide and a rare earth-doped ceria are powdered, the powders being of a particle size distribution d90 in the range 0.1 to 4μm and wherein a weight ratio of nickel oxide to copper oxide is in the range 20:1 to 4:1; b) compressing the green anode layer; c) sintering the green anode layer to form a composite including oxides of nickel, copper, and a rare earth-doped ceria; d) providing an electrolyte; and e) providing a cathode.
A two-component epoxy resin composition, consisting of - a first component K1 comprising at least one epoxy resin A that contains on average more than one epoxy group per molecule; and - a second component K2 comprising a hardener B for epoxy resins; wherein the two-component epoxy resin composition contains between 2 and 35 wt.-%, preferably between 3 and 25 wt.-%, in particular between 5 and 15 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one impact modifier I in either one or both of components K1 and K2; characterized in that said impact modifier I is a reaction product of at least one polymeric diol, at least one polyisocyanate, and cardanol, wherein said polymeric diol is a polyoxypropylenediol or a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer diol, and wherein said polyisocyanate is 4,4'-, 2,4'- or 2,2'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate or arbitrary mixtures of these isomers (MDI). - a first component K1 comprising at least one epoxy resin A that contains on average more than one epoxy group per molecule; and - a second component K2 comprising a hardener B for epoxy resins; wherein the two-component epoxy resin composition contains between 2 and 35 wt.-%, preferably between 3 and 25 wt.-%, in particular between 5 and 15 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one impact modifier I in either one or both of components K1 and K2; characterized in that said impact modifier I is a reaction product of at least one polymeric diol, at least one polyisocyanate, and cardanol, wherein said polymeric diol is a polyoxypropylenediol or a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer diol, and wherein said polyisocyanate is 4,4'-, 2,4'- or 2,2'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate or arbitrary mixtures of these isomers (MDI).
A rubber article mold having air discharge means for discharging air from a molding-surface side for molding a rubber article to a back-surface side, the air discharge means comprising: a hole penetrating from a molding surface to a back surface of the rubber article mold ; and a valve member disposed within the hole in such a manner as to provide a predetermined clearance (F) between the valve member and a hole wall forming the hole , wherein the hole has an inflow area where the air from the molding-surface side flows in, a discharge area where the air having flowed in from the inflow area is discharged to the back-surface side, and an intermediate area communicating with the inflow area and the discharge area and smaller in diameter than the inflow area and the discharge area , and wherein the valve member has a lead-in part on the molding-surface side, a lead-out part on the back-surface side, and a trunk part connecting the lead-in part with the lead-out part and smaller in diameter than the lead-in part and the lead-out part , characterised in that : the hole and the valve member are obtainable by an additive fabrication process, comprising: casting a laser beam at metal powder and laminating sintered layers, wherein interlinking pieces interlinking the hole wall and the valve member by coming in contact with the hole wall forming the hole and the periphery of the valve member are formed simultaneously on a lower layer side in a lamination direction of the sintered layers within the clearance (F) continuing from the molding-surface side to the back-surface side. a hole penetrating from a molding surface to a back surface of the rubber article mold ; and a valve member disposed within the hole in such a manner as to provide a predetermined clearance (F) between the valve member and a hole wall forming the hole , wherein the hole has an inflow area where the air from the molding-surface side flows in, a discharge area where the air having flowed in from the inflow area is discharged to the back-surface side, and an intermediate area communicating with the inflow area and the discharge area and smaller in diameter than the inflow area and the discharge area , and wherein the valve member has a lead-in part on the molding-surface side, a lead-out part on the back-surface side, and a trunk part connecting the lead-in part with the lead-out part and smaller in diameter than the lead-in part and the lead-out part , characterised in that : the hole and the valve member are obtainable by an additive fabrication process, comprising: casting a laser beam at metal powder and laminating sintered layers, wherein interlinking pieces interlinking the hole wall and the valve member by coming in contact with the hole wall forming the hole and the periphery of the valve member are formed simultaneously on a lower layer side in a lamination direction of the sintered layers within the clearance (F) continuing from the molding-surface side to the back-surface side.
A method of wireless communication over a frequency channel shared by a first radio access technology, RAT, and a second RAT, comprising: generating , by a device employing the second RAT, a plurality of training fields of a preamble signal, wherein one or more of the plurality of training fields has a signal property that is associated with detection by devices employing the first RAT, and wherein the preamble signal conveys at least one characteristic that is associated with the second RAT, wherein the first RAT is Wi-Fi and the second RAT is LTE-U; and transmitting the preamble signal over the frequency channel, wherein the at least one characteristic comprises one of: a phase shift between a first training field and a second training field of the plurality of training fields; or at least one of a sequence or a tone mapping associated with at least one of a first training field or a second training field of the plurality of training fields, wherein first training field and second training field have a signal property that is associated with detection by devices employing the first RAT. generating , by a device employing the second RAT, a plurality of training fields of a preamble signal, wherein one or more of the plurality of training fields has a signal property that is associated with detection by devices employing the first RAT, and wherein the preamble signal conveys at least one characteristic that is associated with the second RAT, wherein the first RAT is Wi-Fi and the second RAT is LTE-U; and transmitting the preamble signal over the frequency channel, wherein the at least one characteristic comprises one of: a phase shift between a first training field and a second training field of the plurality of training fields; or at least one of a sequence or a tone mapping associated with at least one of a first training field or a second training field of the plurality of training fields, a phase shift between a first training field and a second training field of the plurality of training fields; or at least one of a sequence or a tone mapping associated with at least one of a first training field or a second training field of the plurality of training fields, wherein first training field and second training field have a signal property that is associated with detection by devices employing the first RAT.
Lining carrier for a disc brake with a friction lining , which lining carrier has a front side which faces the friction lining , a rear side which faces away from the friction lining , and an edge face which runs around the rear side in plan view, and that region of the edge face which faces a lining carrier slot having a recess , characterized in that the edge face has a reinforcing rib (10; 10a) axially over a width (B) of the lining carrier , in the region of the recess .
A security system for screening of individuals , comprising: two stationary cylinders, a revolving mechanism situated within each stationary cylinder comprising at least one blade forming a revolving door , and an isolated area comprising at least two walls , located between said two stationary cylinders, wherein a first means of for detection is employed within the isolated area as an individual travels through one of the stationary cylinders as an entrance cylinder, then through the isolated area, and finally through one of the stationary cylinders as an exit cylinder, characterized in that the revolving doors are configured to spin continuously around an axis in their respective stationary cylinders, creating a flow for continuous screening of moving individuals ; each revolving door is configured to act as a means for entering and as a means for exiting for enabling individuals to move in either direction; and the at least one blade within each stationary cylinder forming a revolving door is comprised of a blast-resistant material. two stationary cylinders, a revolving mechanism situated within each stationary cylinder comprising at least one blade forming a revolving door , and an isolated area comprising at least two walls , located between said two stationary cylinders, wherein a first means of for detection is employed within the isolated area as an individual travels through one of the stationary cylinders as an entrance cylinder, then through the isolated area, and finally through one of the stationary cylinders as an exit cylinder, characterized in that the revolving doors are configured to spin continuously around an axis in their respective stationary cylinders, creating a flow for continuous screening of moving individuals ; each revolving door is configured to act as a means for entering and as a means for exiting for enabling individuals to move in either direction; and the at least one blade within each stationary cylinder forming a revolving door is comprised of a blast-resistant material.
Sodium nitrite for use in a method for preventing myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, stroke, high blood pressure, pulmonary hypertension, renal hypertension, or cardiovascular disease that is characterized by tissue ischemia including angina, cerebral vasospasm, claudication, critical limb ischemia, peripheral vascular disease and sickle cell crisis, in a subject undergoing hemodialysis, wherein the method comprises intradialytically contacting said subject's blood with a dialyzer membrane that is also in contact with a nitrite-spiked dialysate, wherein an aqueous solution comprising the sodium nitrite is added to an unspiked dialysate as the unspiked dialysate flows from a dialysis machine to a dialyzer membrane, wherein said unspiked dialysate comprises a mixture of water, an acid concentrate solution, and a bicarbonate concentrate solution, and wherein said nitrite-spiked dialysate has a pH greater than 7.0.
A control device for a remote-controlled toy aircraft, comprising: a power module, a main control module, and a flight control module, a height detection module comprising a signal transmission circuit configured to send a height-detecting infrared signal to the ground, and a signal receiving circuit configured to receive a remote signal from a remote controller and the height-detecting infrared signal sent by the transmission circuit and reflected back by the ground, the signal transmission circuit and the signal receiving circuit being coupled to the main control module respectively, and the signal receiving circuit further being configured to analyze all the received signals and transmit them to the main control module for decoding to generate a height control signal, wherein the remote signal includes one of a height-setting remote signal and manual height control signal, wherein the height-setting remote signal corresponds to an automatic height-setting mode and the manual height control signal corresponds to a fully manual control mode; a height control module, configured to receive the height control signal after decoding and to control the rotational speed of an electric motor, so as to adjust the flight height of the toy aircraft. a power module, a main control module, and a flight control module, a height detection module comprising a signal transmission circuit configured to send a height-detecting infrared signal to the ground, and a signal receiving circuit configured to receive a remote signal from a remote controller and the height-detecting infrared signal sent by the transmission circuit and reflected back by the ground, the signal transmission circuit and the signal receiving circuit being coupled to the main control module respectively, and the signal receiving circuit further being configured to analyze all the received signals and transmit them to the main control module for decoding to generate a height control signal, wherein the remote signal includes one of a height-setting remote signal and manual height control signal, wherein the height-setting remote signal corresponds to an automatic height-setting mode and the manual height control signal corresponds to a fully manual control mode; a height control module, configured to receive the height control signal after decoding and to control the rotational speed of an electric motor, so as to adjust the flight height of the toy aircraft.
Sealing material for a medical implant, characterized by a composite structure comprising a first component , a second component and a third component , wherein - the first component comprises at least one biologically inert polymer, - the second component comprises a hydrogel which swells after contact with an aqueous solution and thereby undergoes a first volume increase within a first period of time, and - the third component has a hygroscopic matrix which swells after contact with an aqueous solution and thereby undergoes a second volume increase within a second period of time, where the second duration is shorter than the first duration. - the first component comprises at least one biologically inert polymer, - the second component comprises a hydrogel which swells after contact with an aqueous solution and thereby undergoes a first volume increase within a first period of time, and - the third component has a hygroscopic matrix which swells after contact with an aqueous solution and thereby undergoes a second volume increase within a second period of time, where the second duration is shorter than the first duration.
A method for performing a purification treatment on a harmful substance-containing liquid, the method comprising: adding and mixing dissolved ozone into a harmful substance-containing liquid containing a harmful substance, thereafter bringing the harmful substance-containing liquid into contact with a transition metal-containing oxide having a BET specific surface area of 80 m 2 /g or more, adsorbing ozone, and adsorbing a harmful substance, and then allowing the harmful substance-containing liquid to flow to accelerate oxidation of the harmful substance by dissolved ozone, thereby performing a highly efficient oxidative decomposition, wherein the transition metal-containing oxide is a complex oxide of Co, Mn, and Cu, wherein the transition metal-containing oxide is an ultrafine particle having a particle diameter of 0.1μm or less formed using a precipitate produced by mixing a mixed aqueous solution of a salt of Co, a salt of Mn, and a salt of Cu with an alkaline solution, the precipitation pH being in a range of 5 to 14, the concentration of the aqueous solution of each metal salt being in a range of 5 to 50% by mass and the obtained precipitate being subjected to heat treatment in a range of 100 to 500°C, and wherein the transition metal-containing oxide has a shape of an ultrafine particle and is carried on a high silica adsorbent in a honeycomb form. adding and mixing dissolved ozone into a harmful substance-containing liquid containing a harmful substance, thereafter bringing the harmful substance-containing liquid into contact with a transition metal-containing oxide having a BET specific surface area of 80 m 2 /g or more, adsorbing ozone, and adsorbing a harmful substance, and then allowing the harmful substance-containing liquid to flow to accelerate oxidation of the harmful substance by dissolved ozone, thereby performing a highly efficient oxidative decomposition, wherein the transition metal-containing oxide is a complex oxide of Co, Mn, and Cu, wherein the transition metal-containing oxide is an ultrafine particle having a particle diameter of 0.1μm or less formed using a precipitate produced by mixing a mixed aqueous solution of a salt of Co, a salt of Mn, and a salt of Cu with an alkaline solution, the precipitation pH being in a range of 5 to 14, the concentration of the aqueous solution of each metal salt being in a range of 5 to 50% by mass and the obtained precipitate being subjected to heat treatment in a range of 100 to 500°C, and wherein the transition metal-containing oxide has a shape of an ultrafine particle and is carried on a high silica adsorbent in a honeycomb form.
A microcontroller comprising: a central processing unit having an instruction set ; an instruction memory coupled with the central processing unit and comprising a first memory area and a second memory area which are configured to be individually programmable, wherein the first memory area and the second memory are are assigned to be an active memory area from which instructions are executed and an inactive memory area, respectively; wherein the instruction set for the central processing unit comprises a dedicated instruction having an associated opcode, wherein the dedicated instruction can only be executed after a software interlock has been unlocked by execution of an unlocking instruction sequence , wherein a memory area swap is performed by executing the dedicated instruction in the active memory area, whereupon the inactive memory area becomes the new active memory area and the active memory area becomes the new inactive memory area and execution of instructions continues in the new active memory area at a target specified by a program flow instruction directly following the dedicated instruction in the previously active memory area. a central processing unit having an instruction set ; an instruction memory coupled with the central processing unit and comprising a first memory area and a second memory area which are configured to be individually programmable, wherein the first memory area and the second memory are are assigned to be an active memory area from which instructions are executed and an inactive memory area, respectively; wherein the instruction set for the central processing unit comprises a dedicated instruction having an associated opcode, wherein the dedicated instruction can only be executed after a software interlock has been unlocked by execution of an unlocking instruction sequence , wherein a memory area swap is performed by executing the dedicated instruction in the active memory area, whereupon the inactive memory area becomes the new active memory area and the active memory area becomes the new inactive memory area and execution of instructions continues in the new active memory area at a target specified by a program flow instruction directly following the dedicated instruction in the previously active memory area.