mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: applying a wet bond coat slurry to a damaged area of a coating system on a metal substrate , wherein the bond coat slurry comprises a liquid binder, at least one of glass particles or glass-ceramic particles, and ceramic oxide particles; depositing a plurality of fibers onto the wet bond coat slurry at least one of during or after the wet bond coat slurry is applied to the damaged area, wherein the plurality of fibers includes at least one of metallic fibers or ceramic fibers; applying a ceramic composite slurry on the bond coat to form a ceramic composite layer , wherein, during the application of the ceramic composite slurry on the bond coat, the bond coat is wet or at least partially dried , wherein the wet or at least partially dried bond coat includes a plurality of partially exposed fibers, wherein, following the application of the ceramic composite slurry, a first portion of individual fibers of the plurality of fibers are embedded in the wet or at least partially dried bond coat and a second portion of the individual fibers of the plurality of fibers extend into the layer of the ceramic composite slurry; and heating the wet or at least partially dried bond coat and the ceramic composite layer to form a repaired portion of the coating system on the metal substrate, wherein heating the bond coat melts at least a portion of the at least one of the glass particles or the glass-ceramic particles to form a fully amorphous glass phase or a mixture of amorphous and crystalline glass phases which bond with the metal substrate. applying a wet bond coat slurry to a damaged area of a coating system on a metal substrate , wherein the bond coat slurry comprises a liquid binder, at least one of glass particles or glass-ceramic particles, and ceramic oxide particles; depositing a plurality of fibers onto the wet bond coat slurry at least one of during or after the wet bond coat slurry is applied to the damaged area, wherein the plurality of fibers includes at least one of metallic fibers or ceramic fibers; applying a ceramic composite slurry on the bond coat to form a ceramic composite layer , wherein, during the application of the ceramic composite slurry on the bond coat, the bond coat is wet or at least partially dried , wherein the wet or at least partially dried bond coat includes a plurality of partially exposed fibers, wherein, following the application of the ceramic composite slurry, a first portion of individual fibers of the plurality of fibers are embedded in the wet or at least partially dried bond coat and a second portion of the individual fibers of the plurality of fibers extend into the layer of the ceramic composite slurry; and heating the wet or at least partially dried bond coat and the ceramic composite layer to form a repaired portion of the coating system on the metal substrate, wherein heating the bond coat melts at least a portion of the at least one of the glass particles or the glass-ceramic particles to form a fully amorphous glass phase or a mixture of amorphous and crystalline glass phases which bond with the metal substrate.
Aircraft seat with an aircraft seat control unit that is configured at least for a partial controlling of the aircraft seat , with at least one circuit device including at least one interface circuit and at least one functional circuit and including at least one first printed circuit board that comprises the interface circuit and at least one second printed circuit board that comprises the functional circuit , wherein the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are coupled with one another, and with at least one further printed circuit board that comprises the functional circuit and is configured for a connection to the first printed circuit board , wherein the second printed circuit board and/or the further printed circuit board each have a plug element , which is configured for a connection of an external electronics unit to the circuit device , and the first printed circuit board comprises a main plug , which is configured for a connection of the circuit device to an aircraft electronics unit , characterised in that the aircraft seat control unit is fixated in the aircraft seat via a housing .
A tire assembly comprising: a tire ; a wheel rim connected to said tire ; a tire cavity enclosed by said tire and said wheel rim ; a high pressure reservoir ; a pressure regulator secured to said high pressure reservoir ; wherein said pressure regulator has a passive valve with a first passageway in fluid communication with said high pressure reservoir and a second passageway in fluid communication with said tire cavity , and wherein said pressure regulator has a third passageway in fluid communication with atmospheric pressure; a high pressure relief valve secured to said high pressure reservoir ; wherein said high pressure relief valve is in fluid communication with said tire cavity ; and an inlet valve having a receiving end and a dispensing end, wherein said inlet valve is connected to said high pressure reservoir and is adapted to be in fluid communication with said high pressure reservoir , characterized by comprising a safety relief valve that fluidly communicates the tire cavity and atmosphere, the high pressure reservoir and the inlet valve being secured to said wheel rim . a tire ; a wheel rim connected to said tire ; a tire cavity enclosed by said tire and said wheel rim ; a high pressure reservoir ; a pressure regulator secured to said high pressure reservoir ; wherein said pressure regulator has a passive valve with a first passageway in fluid communication with said high pressure reservoir and a second passageway in fluid communication with said tire cavity , and wherein said pressure regulator has a third passageway in fluid communication with atmospheric pressure; a high pressure relief valve secured to said high pressure reservoir ; wherein said high pressure relief valve is in fluid communication with said tire cavity ; and an inlet valve having a receiving end and a dispensing end, wherein said inlet valve is connected to said high pressure reservoir and is adapted to be in fluid communication with said high pressure reservoir , characterized by comprising a safety relief valve that fluidly communicates the tire cavity and atmosphere, the high pressure reservoir and the inlet valve being secured to said wheel rim .
A method of producing a novel recombinant chimeric anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody, wherein said antibody contains less high mannose type modification than infliximab, and no Gal-α1,3-Gal terminal galactose connections, NGNA terminal sialic acid modification or other non-human glycosylation, and wherein the antibody comprises a light chain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 and a heavy chain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; wherein said method comprises: a) constructing a recombinant plasmid using nucleic acid fragments encoding the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 2 and 4, transfecting host cells, and screening high-expressing clones; wherein said host cell is a CHO cell in which the expression of endogenous GS gene is eliminated; b) optimizing cell culture conditions, wherein the pH for cell culture is 6.5 - 7.0, the temperature for cell culture is 34°C - 37°C and the osmotic pressure of cell culture is 295mOsm/kg - 360mOsm/kg, culturing the host cell in large scale under the optimized cell culture conditions in a non-animal-derived serum-free culture medium to produce the novel recombinant chimeric anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody, isolating and purifying the antibody. a) constructing a recombinant plasmid using nucleic acid fragments encoding the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 2 and 4, transfecting host cells, and screening high-expressing clones; wherein said host cell is a CHO cell in which the expression of endogenous GS gene is eliminated; b) optimizing cell culture conditions, wherein the pH for cell culture is 6.5 - 7.0, the temperature for cell culture is 34°C - 37°C and the osmotic pressure of cell culture is 295mOsm/kg - 360mOsm/kg, culturing the host cell in large scale under the optimized cell culture conditions in a non-animal-derived serum-free culture medium to produce the novel recombinant chimeric anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody, isolating and purifying the antibody.
Cold-rolled narrow strip in the form of flat wire or positive engangement profiles made of a high-strength steel having an austenitic microstructure with TWIP properties with the the following composition (in weight-%): C 0.2 - 0.9% Mn 12 - 25% Si up to 0.5% Al 0.5 - 2.0% Cr 1.8 - 3.5% S max. 0.005% P max. 0.06%, N max. 0.1%, Mo max. 1.5%, B max. 0.01%, Ni max. 2.0%, Cu max. 2.0%, Nb 0.02 - 0.35% and/or V 0.02 - 0.35% as well as optionally Ca max. 0.015% Ti 0.01 - 0.35%, and, as the remainder, iron and unavoidable, production-related contaminants, with the following mechanical values: R p0.2 1000 - 1500 MPa, R m 1100 - 1700 MPa, A80 6 - 25%, for the production of reinforcing layers in flexible pipes for the crude oil and natural gas production as well as for the transport of liquefied gas FLNG with sour gas conditions in acidic attack media. C 0.2 - 0.9% Mn 12 - 25% Si up to 0.5% Al 0.5 - 2.0% Cr 1.8 - 3.5% S max. 0.005% P max. 0.06%, N max. 0.1%, Mo max. 1.5%, B max. 0.01%, Ni max. 2.0%, Cu max. 2.0%, Nb 0.02 - 0.35% and/or V 0.02 - 0.35% as well as optionally Ca max. 0.015% Ti 0.01 - 0.35%, and, as the remainder, iron and unavoidable, production-related contaminants, with the following mechanical values: R p0.2 1000 - 1500 MPa, R m 1100 - 1700 MPa, A80 6 - 25%, for the production of reinforcing layers in flexible pipes for the crude oil and natural gas production as well as for the transport of liquefied gas FLNG with sour gas conditions in acidic attack media.
An apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory storing computer program code, wherein the stored computer program code is configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least: cause display of a first item on a touch sensitive display ; receive an indication of a detected touch input, provided on the touch sensitive display, at the first item; select the first item in response to the touch input; receive an indication of a detected acceleration of the apparatus, the detected acceleration occurring while the touch input is maintained; and perform a function on the selected first item, in response to the acceleration of the apparatus occurring while the touch input is maintained. cause display of a first item on a touch sensitive display ; receive an indication of a detected touch input, provided on the touch sensitive display, at the first item; select the first item in response to the touch input; receive an indication of a detected acceleration of the apparatus, the detected acceleration occurring while the touch input is maintained; and perform a function on the selected first item, in response to the acceleration of the apparatus occurring while the touch input is maintained.
A safety door system provided at a platform of a train station, the safety door system comprising a plurality of lifting mechanisms each including: a main body provided at selected positions from an inlet to an outlet of the platform; a driving unit provided at an inside or an outside of the main body ; a second rotor rotating in response to an operation of the driving unit ; a third rotor connected to one side of the second rotor and a diameter of which is larger or smaller than that of the second rotor ; a plurality of motion blocks moved up and down along the main body in response to the operation of the driving unit so as to overlap with and be separated from each other, respectively; a plurality of ropes horizontally connecting the motion blocks to each other to allow a safety door to be opened or closed; a plurality of multi-stage blocks to which the ropes are horizontally connected so that the multi-stage blocks are moved up and down along the main body ; and an interworking unit configured to, when the motion blocks are moved up and down, enable the multi-stage blocks to be moved up and down, thereby overlapping with and being separated from the blocks , respectively, wherein a rail is provided in the main body in a vertical direction so as to guide a motion of the motion blocks and the multi-stage blocks , and wherein the rail is integrally provided with first support sections and second support sections on opposite sides of a middle part and a front part of the rail as viewed in a plan view to guide the motion blocks and the multi-stage blocks , respectively. a main body provided at selected positions from an inlet to an outlet of the platform; a driving unit provided at an inside or an outside of the main body ; a second rotor rotating in response to an operation of the driving unit ; a third rotor connected to one side of the second rotor and a diameter of which is larger or smaller than that of the second rotor ; a plurality of motion blocks moved up and down along the main body in response to the operation of the driving unit so as to overlap with and be separated from each other, respectively; a plurality of ropes horizontally connecting the motion blocks to each other to allow a safety door to be opened or closed; a plurality of multi-stage blocks to which the ropes are horizontally connected so that the multi-stage blocks are moved up and down along the main body ; and an interworking unit configured to, when the motion blocks are moved up and down, enable the multi-stage blocks to be moved up and down, thereby overlapping with and being separated from the blocks , respectively, wherein a rail is provided in the main body in a vertical direction so as to guide a motion of the motion blocks and the multi-stage blocks , and wherein the rail is integrally provided with first support sections and second support sections on opposite sides of a middle part and a front part of the rail as viewed in a plan view to guide the motion blocks and the multi-stage blocks , respectively.
System for converting and transporting electrical energy in an aircraft propelled by at least one turbojet engine on which power can be bled or injected via a high-pressure and/or low-pressure turbine shaft and including at least one gas turbine to provide power transients, characterized in that each of said high-pressure and/or low-pressure turbine shafts is connected to a first doubly-fed asynchronous machine delivering, on the one hand, a first three-phase AC voltage over an AC distribution grid and on the other hand a second polyphase AC voltage for a first AC/DC bidirectional converter supplying a DC voltage over a DC distribution grid , at least one second DC/AC bidirectional converter connected to said DC distribution grid converting this DC voltage into a third polyphase AC voltage supplying at least one second doubly-fed asynchronous machine engaged with a rotation shaft of said at least one gas turbine , said second doubly-fed asynchronous machine further delivering a fourth polyphase AC voltage over said AC distribution grid.
A biocatalytic method for preparing p-vinyl phenols, comprising a three-step one-pot reaction according to the following reaction scheme: wherein a) an optionally substituted phenol 1 is bound to pyruvic acid (BTS) by means of the catalytic action of a tyrosine phenol-lyase (TPL) and in the presence of ammonium ions to give an optionally substituted tyrosine 2 , b) ammonia is eliminated from the tyrosine 2 by means of the catalytic action of a tyrosine ammonia-lyase (TAL) to give an optionally substituted p -coumaric acid 3 , and c) the p -coumaric acid 3 is subjected to a decarboxylation reaction by means of the catalytic action of a phenolic acid decarboxylase (PAD) to give a desired optionally substituted p -vinyl phenol 4 ; d) wherein the generated CO 2 is removed from the reaction system, in order to shift the chemical equilibrium of all three reaction steps towards the product sides. a) an optionally substituted phenol 1 is bound to pyruvic acid (BTS) by means of the catalytic action of a tyrosine phenol-lyase (TPL) and in the presence of ammonium ions to give an optionally substituted tyrosine 2 , b) ammonia is eliminated from the tyrosine 2 by means of the catalytic action of a tyrosine ammonia-lyase (TAL) to give an optionally substituted p -coumaric acid 3 , and c) the p -coumaric acid 3 is subjected to a decarboxylation reaction by means of the catalytic action of a phenolic acid decarboxylase (PAD) to give a desired optionally substituted p -vinyl phenol 4 ; d) wherein the generated CO 2 is removed from the reaction system, in order to shift the chemical equilibrium of all three reaction steps towards the product sides.
A method for identifying a renal allograft recipient at risk for chronic allograft damage or interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IF/TA) comprising the steps of: (a) providing an expression library as a comparison standard; (b) isolating mRNA from a biopsy specimen that has been obtained from the renal allograft recipient; (c) synthesizing cDNA from the mRNA; (d) detecting the transcription level of a preselected gene signature set in the cDNA of step (c) (e) comparing the transcription level of the preselected gene signature set with the transcription level of the comparison standard, and (f) identifying the renal allograft recipient as being at risk for chronic allograft damage or IF/TA if the transcription level of the preselected gene signature set is higher than the transcription level of the comparison standard, wherein the preselected gene signature set comprises the genes KLHL13, KAAG1, MET, SPRY4, SERINC5, CHCHD10, FJX1, WNT9A, RNF149, ST5, TGIF1, RXRA and ASB15. (a) providing an expression library as a comparison standard; (b) isolating mRNA from a biopsy specimen that has been obtained from the renal allograft recipient; (c) synthesizing cDNA from the mRNA; (d) detecting the transcription level of a preselected gene signature set in the cDNA of step (c) (e) comparing the transcription level of the preselected gene signature set with the transcription level of the comparison standard, and (f) identifying the renal allograft recipient as being at risk for chronic allograft damage or IF/TA if the transcription level of the preselected gene signature set is higher than the transcription level of the comparison standard, wherein the preselected gene signature set comprises the genes KLHL13, KAAG1, MET, SPRY4, SERINC5, CHCHD10, FJX1, WNT9A, RNF149, ST5, TGIF1, RXRA and ASB15.
A fluorescent member comprising: a wavelength converter including an incidence part on which a light of a light source is incident and an output part from which a converted light subjected to wavelength conversion as a result of excitation by an incident light is output; and a reflecting part provided in at least a portion of a surface of the wavelength converter , wherein the wavelength converter is comprised of a material having a smaller degree of scattering of the light of the light source incident via the incidence part and traveling toward the output part than a polycrystalline material, wherein the wavelength converter is a rod-shaped member where the incidence part and the output part are formed at respective ends of the member in a longitudinal direction, characterized in that the wavelength converter is made of a ceramic material, and an angle formed by a principal axis of the ceramic material and a straight line connecting the incidence part and the output part is within ±5° and, wherein an aspect ratio of the wavelength converter is greater than 10 and smaller than 100. a wavelength converter including an incidence part on which a light of a light source is incident and an output part from which a converted light subjected to wavelength conversion as a result of excitation by an incident light is output; and a reflecting part provided in at least a portion of a surface of the wavelength converter , wherein the wavelength converter is comprised of a material having a smaller degree of scattering of the light of the light source incident via the incidence part and traveling toward the output part than a polycrystalline material, wherein the wavelength converter is a rod-shaped member where the incidence part and the output part are formed at respective ends of the member in a longitudinal direction, characterized in that the wavelength converter is made of a ceramic material, and an angle formed by a principal axis of the ceramic material and a straight line connecting the incidence part and the output part is within ±5° and, wherein an aspect ratio of the wavelength converter is greater than 10 and smaller than 100.
A composite polycrystal comprising: polycrystalline diamond formed of diamond grains that are directly bonded mutually, and non-diamond carbon dispersed in said polycrystalline diamond, wherein the composite polycrystal has a concentration of contained hydrogen of less than or equal to 1000 ppm; said polycrystalline diamond has a phase that is continuous three-dimensionally; said diamond grains forming said polycrystalline diamond have a mean grain size of greater than or equal to 10 nm and less than or equal to 500 nm; said non-diamond carbon has a mean grain size of greater than or equal to 10 nm and less than or equal to 500 nm; said non-diamond carbon has a percentage in said composite polycrystal in whole of greater than or equal to 0.1% and less than or equal to 30% as calculated from 100 × Ig /{Id + Ig } wherein Ig is an area of an X-ray diffraction peak derived from surface of said non-diamond carbon, and Id is an area of an X-ray diffraction peak derived from surface of said polycrystalline diamond in an X-ray diffraction profile of said composite polycrystal; said non-diamond carbon is either one of graphite and amorphous carbon; and the composite polycrystal has a Knoop hardness of greater than or equal to 50 GPa.
Filter device comprising a filter housing with a fluid inlet for unfiltered medium and a fluid outlet for filtrate and comprising at least one single or multipart filter insert mounted in the filter housing , said filter insert being able to be cleaned in the opposite direction to the filtration direction with at least one backwashing element which can be displaced by means of a fluid-conveying drive shaft of a rotary drive on the inner face of the filter material of the respective filter insert and which comprises a gap-shaped through-opening on the end of said element that is adjacent to this inner face of the filter material , said through-opening running parallel to the axis of rotation of the drive shaft and leading into a flow chamber (41; 57; 67) connected in a fluid-conveying manner to the drive shaft , said flow chamber at least partially continuously tapering in the direction of the drive shaft in a first plane, in which the through-opening is located, and said flow chamber (41; 57; 67) at least partially continuously widening in the direction of the drive shaft in a further second plane transverse to the first plane from the through-opening , characterised in that flow guiding elements in the form of wings are inserted in the flow chamber (41; 57; 67), said flow guiding elements extending away from the gap-shaped through-opening at least partially in the direction of a channel outlet .
A composition comprising a. a trialkylamine oxide wherein the alkyl radical is linear or branched and has a number of carbon atoms comprised between 1 and 6 and b. a surfactant selected from the class consisting of alkyl-polyglucosides of following formula I wherein n is comprised between 8 and 16 m is an integer higher than 0 to 3. a. a trialkylamine oxide wherein the alkyl radical is linear or branched and has a number of carbon atoms comprised between 1 and 6 and b. a surfactant selected from the class consisting of alkyl-polyglucosides of following formula I wherein n is comprised between 8 and 16 m is an integer higher than 0 to 3. n is comprised between 8 and 16 m is an integer higher than 0 to 3.