mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A random access method, comprising: determining (S601), by a terminal device, a target time according to an offset; and transmitting (S602), by the terminal device, a random access request to the network device based on the target time; characterized in that a type of the random access is a first type of random access, a triggering mode of the random access is triggering by a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, order, the determining (S601) the target time according to the offset comprises: determining a random access occasion in a physical random access channel, PRACH, resource according to a last symbol of the PDCCH order and the offset, wherein a time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH order and a first symbol of the random access occasion is greater than a duration corresponding to the offset. determining (S601), by a terminal device, a target time according to an offset; and transmitting (S602), by the terminal device, a random access request to the network device based on the target time; characterized in that a type of the random access is a first type of random access, a triggering mode of the random access is triggering by a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, order, the determining (S601) the target time according to the offset comprises: determining a random access occasion in a physical random access channel, PRACH, resource according to a last symbol of the PDCCH order and the offset, wherein a time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH order and a first symbol of the random access occasion is greater than a duration corresponding to the offset.
A leak detection system for detecting breaches in sealed food containers, the leak detection system comprising: air-sample testing equipment configured to test the composition of an air sample provided to the air-sample testing equipment; at least one pressing member configured to, in use, apply pressure to the sealed food container located in an air-sampling region , wherein the pressing member is a rotatable roller; a plurality of air-sampling ports located in the air-sampling region, wherein the rotatable roller is located between a first subset of the plurality of air-sampling ports and a second subset of the plurality of air-sampling ports; an air sample conduit extending between the plurality of air-sampling ports and the air-sample testing equipment; wherein, in use, the plurality of air-sampling ports take an air sample from the air-sampling region at least during or after the at least one pressing member applies pressure to the sealed food container in the air-sampling region and communicates said air sample through the air sample conduit to the air-sample testing equipment. air-sample testing equipment configured to test the composition of an air sample provided to the air-sample testing equipment; at least one pressing member configured to, in use, apply pressure to the sealed food container located in an air-sampling region , wherein the pressing member is a rotatable roller; a plurality of air-sampling ports located in the air-sampling region, wherein the rotatable roller is located between a first subset of the plurality of air-sampling ports and a second subset of the plurality of air-sampling ports; an air sample conduit extending between the plurality of air-sampling ports and the air-sample testing equipment; wherein, in use, the plurality of air-sampling ports take an air sample from the air-sampling region at least during or after the at least one pressing member applies pressure to the sealed food container in the air-sampling region and communicates said air sample through the air sample conduit to the air-sample testing equipment.
An interface device , comprising: a field circuit, a barrier included by a boundary , whereas the field circuit is disposed on a field side of the barrier, the field circuit configured to receive a field signal from a field device (1a-f) in one of a digital and analog format, the field circuit including: a first section and a second section ; the first section is a control circuit that interfaces with controllers or devices on the control side of the boundary ; the second section is a field circuit that interfaces with field devices on the field side of the boundary ; only one digital-to-analog converter included in the first section configured to drive an output signal to the field device (1a-f); only one analog-to-digital converter included in the second section configured to perform a conversion of the field signal on the field side of the barrier to generate a converted signal; and a processing circuit included in the first section configured to split the converted signal at the output of the analog-to-digital converter in two signal paths, a data stream and a digital input value both inputted to a multiplexer included in the first section , from the converted signal, characterized in that the processing circuit is further configured to: transmit signals from each of the two signal paths to the controllers or devices disposed on the control side of the barrier, and the first section including a demultiplexer configured to separate one time-multiplexed digital channel into data including a data stream and a digital output value data-stream to the second section , whereas the data stream is fed to a modulator configured to convert to a Frequency Shift Keying, FSK, signal. a first section and a second section ; the first section is a control circuit that interfaces with controllers or devices on the control side of the boundary ; the second section is a field circuit that interfaces with field devices on the field side of the boundary ; only one digital-to-analog converter included in the first section configured to drive an output signal to the field device (1a-f); only one analog-to-digital converter included in the second section configured to perform a conversion of the field signal on the field side of the barrier to generate a converted signal; and a processing circuit included in the first section configured to split the converted signal at the output of the analog-to-digital converter in two signal paths, a data stream and a digital input value both inputted to a multiplexer included in the first section , from the converted signal, characterized in that the processing circuit is further configured to: transmit signals from each of the two signal paths to the controllers or devices disposed on the control side of the barrier, and the first section including a demultiplexer configured to separate one time-multiplexed digital channel into data including a data stream and a digital output value data-stream to the second section , whereas the data stream is fed to a modulator configured to convert to a Frequency Shift Keying, FSK, signal.
An absorbent article having a longitudinal centerline (L), a transverse centerline (T) and a central point (C) where the longitudinal centerline and the transverse centerline cross, comprising; a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet joined to the topsheet, an absorbent core having an area disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, wherein the absorbent core comprises a first absorbent core comprising airlaid material, the first absorbent core comprising an upper surface, a first area and a second area wherein the first area and the second area are horizontally arranged and the second area has a lower absorption capacity than the first area, the absorbent article characterized in that it further comprises a second absorbent core having a periphery, wherein the second absorbent core comprises an open celled foam, wherein the first absorbent core and the second absorbent core are vertically arranged, wherein the second absorbent core at least partially covers the second area of the first absorbent core, and wherein the first absorbent core and the second absorbent core are different from each other at least in one property selected from the group consisting of their composition, density, absorption capacity, opacity, color, flexibility, or resistance to compression or bunching.
A preparation method of a coated alloy wire, comprising the following steps: S1: performing continuous heat treatment on an alloy wire rod, and then performing surface treatment to obtain an alloy core; S2: continuously extruding a coating metal layer onto a surface of the alloy core to form a coated wire; S3: performing bimetallic synchronous drawing on the coated wire to prepare the coated alloy wire; wherein in the step S1, the continuous heat treatment has a heating temperature of 680-820°C and a wire-feeding speed of 1.5-5m/min, the alloy wire rod is continuously fed into a heating furnace device, and the alloy wire rod comprises invar steel wire rod or iron-nickel alloy wire rod; wherein in the step S1, the continuous heat treatment is controlled so that the alloy wire rod after the continuous heat treatment has one or more of the following properties: tensile strength ≥ 1000MPa, elongation ≥ 10%, carbide size ≤ 6 μm, and wire tensile strength difference ≤20MPa. S1: performing continuous heat treatment on an alloy wire rod, and then performing surface treatment to obtain an alloy core; S2: continuously extruding a coating metal layer onto a surface of the alloy core to form a coated wire; S3: performing bimetallic synchronous drawing on the coated wire to prepare the coated alloy wire; wherein in the step S1, the continuous heat treatment has a heating temperature of 680-820°C and a wire-feeding speed of 1.5-5m/min, the alloy wire rod is continuously fed into a heating furnace device, and the alloy wire rod comprises invar steel wire rod or iron-nickel alloy wire rod; wherein in the step S1, the continuous heat treatment is controlled so that the alloy wire rod after the continuous heat treatment has one or more of the following properties: tensile strength ≥ 1000MPa, elongation ≥ 10%, carbide size ≤ 6 μm, and wire tensile strength difference ≤20MPa.
Filling device for combination heaters, having a drinking-water line , having a central-heating line which is connected by a neck to said drinking-water line , having a central-heating-line valve for filling of said central-heating line , and having an outlet opening which is provided at the central-heating line or at the drinking-water line , wherein the filling device has a control element which is configured in such a way that, in an operating position (I), the neck is closed in order to prevent the through-passage of water from the drinking-water line to the central-heating line , and the outlet opening is open in order to allow the through-passage of water through the outlet opening , that, in a water-filling position (II), the neck is open in order to allow the through-passage of water from the drinking-water line to the central-heating line , and the outlet opening is closed in order to prevent the through-passage of water through the outlet opening , characterized in that the neck extends coaxially with respect to the drinking-water line , and in that the control element is provided in the form of a pin which extends at least partially into the neck through the outlet opening . having a central-heating-line valve for filling of said central-heating line , and having an outlet opening which is provided at the central-heating line or at the drinking-water line , wherein the filling device has a control element which is configured in such a way that, in an operating position (I), the neck is closed in order to prevent the through-passage of water from the drinking-water line to the central-heating line , and the outlet opening is open in order to allow the through-passage of water through the outlet opening , that, in a water-filling position (II), the neck is open in order to allow the through-passage of water from the drinking-water line to the central-heating line , and the outlet opening is closed in order to prevent the through-passage of water through the outlet opening , characterized in that the neck extends coaxially with respect to the drinking-water line , and in that the control element is provided in the form of a pin which extends at least partially into the neck through the outlet opening .
A system for producing methane from carbon dioxide, comprising a supply of carbon dioxide, a source of reducing power, and Methanothermobacter microorganisms cultured at a temperature of 50 degrees C or higher and a pH of 8 to 10 in a culture medium which supports a stationary phase of growth of said microorganisms, wherein said microorganisms are (a) Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus strain UC 120910, deposited on December 21, 2010, with the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC®) under ATCC® Patent Deposit Designation No. PTA-11561, or (b) a variant derived from (a) that retains the CO 2 conversion phenotypic characteristics of (a), and wherein said microorganisms exhibit a methane production efficiency that is at least 25 CO 2 molecules converted to methane per CO 2 molecule converted to cellular material, produces at least 96 molecules of methane per 100 molecules of carbon dioxide supplied to the microorganisms, and/or produces at least 17 grams of methane from carbon dioxide per 1 gram of cellular material produced from carbon dioxide.
A washing device that is configured to perform development on a flexographic printing plate precursor after imagewise exposure using a washing solution (Q) while transporting the flexographic printing plate precursor , the device comprising: a transport unit that is configured to transport the flexographic printing plate precursor along a predetermined transport path (Dp); and a development unit that is configured to perform the development on the flexographic printing plate precursor by immersing the flexographic printing plate precursor in the washing solution (Q), wherein the development unit includes a brush which is configured to be used for the development and a driving unit which is configured to control rotation of the brush around a rotation axis (C) and movement of the brush , the brush is configured to remove an unexposed portion of the flexographic printing plate precursor to perform the development, the rotation axis (C) of the brush is a fixed axis passing through one point in the brush , and the driving unit is configured to rotate the brush , in a state in which the rotation axis (C) of the brush passes through a surface of the flexographic printing plate precursor , and moves the rotation axis (C) of the brush in at least one direction intersecting the rotation axis (C). a transport unit that is configured to transport the flexographic printing plate precursor along a predetermined transport path (Dp); and a development unit that is configured to perform the development on the flexographic printing plate precursor by immersing the flexographic printing plate precursor in the washing solution (Q), wherein the development unit includes a brush which is configured to be used for the development and a driving unit which is configured to control rotation of the brush around a rotation axis (C) and movement of the brush , the brush is configured to remove an unexposed portion of the flexographic printing plate precursor to perform the development, the rotation axis (C) of the brush is a fixed axis passing through one point in the brush , and the driving unit is configured to rotate the brush , in a state in which the rotation axis (C) of the brush passes through a surface of the flexographic printing plate precursor , and moves the rotation axis (C) of the brush in at least one direction intersecting the rotation axis (C).
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof comprising the steps of a) reacting 2',4'-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3,5-diamine of formula (V) with 4-bromo-2-fluoronitrobenzene in the presence of an organic base and an organosilane, to obtain a compound of formula (IV) b) treating the product obtained from step (a) with an organic acid and isolating the formed organic salt; c) releasing the compound of formula (IV) from its salt form; d) either (i) reacting the compound of formula (IV) with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride to obtain a compound of formula (III) and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (III) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole; or (ii) reacting the compound of formula (IV) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole to obtain a compound of formula (IIIb) and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (IIIb) with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride; to obtain a compound of formula (II); e) hydrogenating the compound of formula (II) in formic acid in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a compound of formula , which is optionally converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. a) reacting 2',4'-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3,5-diamine of formula (V) with 4-bromo-2-fluoronitrobenzene in the presence of an organic base and an organosilane, to obtain a compound of formula (IV) b) treating the product obtained from step (a) with an organic acid and isolating the formed organic salt; c) releasing the compound of formula (IV) from its salt form; d) either (i) reacting the compound of formula (IV) with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride to obtain a compound of formula (III) and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (III) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole; or (ii) reacting the compound of formula (IV) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole to obtain a compound of formula (IIIb) and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (IIIb) with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride; to obtain a compound of formula (II); and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (III) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole; or (ii) reacting the compound of formula (IV) with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole to obtain a compound of formula (IIIb) and subsequently reacting the compound of formula (IIIb) with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride; to obtain a compound of formula (II); e) hydrogenating the compound of formula (II) in formic acid in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a compound of formula , which is optionally converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
A method for evaluating lifting force of a gas phase of a substantially vertical upward two-phase flow of a first fluid in a heat exchanger, wherein the first fluid comprises the gas phase and a liquid phase, wherein the method comprises determining that the lifting force of the gas phase is insufficient for lifting the liquid phase based on variation of hot end approach of the heat exchanger and/or on variation of pressure drop of the first fluid over the heat exchanger, wherein it is determined that the lifting force is insufficient if the absolute value of the time derivative of the hot end approach exceeds a predefined primary threshold value (A1) and/or if the absolute value of the time derivative of the pressure drop exceeds a predefined primary limit value (B1), and adjusting operating parameters of the heat exchanger to increase the lifting ratio when it is determined that the lifting force is insufficient.
A continuous hot dipping apparatus including a tank comprising a bath of molten metal inside , a sink roll and at least one guide roll , at least one of said guide roll being supported by a bearing , said bearing being composed of at least a connection part and a bushing , said connection part comprising three successive parts: - a first part connecting with the bushing , - a second part comprising at least one fastening mean attached to a side of said roll and - a third part having a parallelepiped section with curved angles , said third part being inserted inside said roll , said connection part being made of a material having a higher thermal dilatation coefficient than said roll , said coefficient being chosen so that said third part and said roll are pressfitted through thermal dilatation when in the molten metal bath . - a first part connecting with the bushing , - a second part comprising at least one fastening mean attached to a side of said roll and - a third part having a parallelepiped section with curved angles , said third part being inserted inside said roll ,
A toluenesulfonamide-substituted acrylamide derivative, of the following structural formula: wherein X represents diazanyl, R represents -H or-CH3, R1 represents C1∼C4 alkyl or aryl.
A laser system comprising: a master laser , the master laser comprising a Ti:sapphire gain medium that generates a first continuous-wave output field having a first frequency (f 1 ) and a first power (P 1 ), and a first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier , the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier comprising a Ti:sapphire gain medium within an arm thereof, that, when free running, generates a second continuous-wave output field having a second frequency (f 2 ) and a second power (P 2 ), characterised in that the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier is configured such that a fraction of the first continuous-wave output field is injected into the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier to seed the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier resulting in the second continuous-wave output field having the same frequency (f 1 ) as the first continuous-wave output field and a remainder of the first continuous-wave output field is combined with the second continuous-wave output field forming a single output field for the laser system at the first frequency (f 1 ) and a power (P out ) substantially equal to the sum of the first (P 1 ) and the second (P 2 ) powers. a master laser , the master laser comprising a Ti:sapphire gain medium that generates a first continuous-wave output field having a first frequency (f 1 ) and a first power (P 1 ), and a first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier , the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier comprising a Ti:sapphire gain medium within an arm thereof, that, when free running, generates a second continuous-wave output field having a second frequency (f 2 ) and a second power (P 2 ), characterised in that the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier is configured such that a fraction of the first continuous-wave output field is injected into the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier to seed the first resonant ring cavity slave optical amplifier resulting in the second continuous-wave output field having the same frequency (f 1 ) as the first continuous-wave output field and a remainder of the first continuous-wave output field is combined with the second continuous-wave output field forming a single output field for the laser system at the first frequency (f 1 ) and a power (P out ) substantially equal to the sum of the first (P 1 ) and the second (P 2 ) powers.