mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A telescopic steering column in which a rear section of an inner column disposed on a front side of the telescopic steering column and a front section of an outer column disposed on a rear side of the telescopic column are displaceably set with each other in an axial direction so that a total length of the telescopic steering column is able to be extended and contracted, wherein a pressing member is provided on a lower portion of the front section of the outer column so as to be in contact with a lower surface of the inner column to prevent a rear end section of the outer column from tilting downward on the basis of a gap between an inner circumferential surface of the outer column and an outer circumferential surface of the inner column , in a state in which the inner column and the outer column are relatively displaced in the axial direction, the pressing member comes into rolling or surface contact with the lower surface of the inner column , characterized in that the pressing member is supported on the outer column by a support member disposed in a width direction of the outer column, the support member is a bolt having a head and a shaft part , wherein the shaft part is a stepped shaft or a shaft with no step, the pressing member is provided around the shaft part , and the shaft part is fixed to an attachment part of the outer column in a cantilevered manner.
A light emitting device comprising: a body that includes a cavity and a horizontal surface within the cavity; an electrode partially disposed on the body; wherein the body includes two or more mounting parts protruding from the horizontal surface, wherein the two or more mounting parts are separated from each other by a space, and wherein each of the at least two or more mounting parts include a surface that is inclined relative to the horizontal surface; and two or more light emitting diodes , each mounted on the inclined surface of a corresponding one of the two or more mounting parts and electrically connected to the electrode, wherein the two or more light emitting diodes have inclination directions opposite each other and/or facing each other, wherein the cavity is formed in a cup shape or polygonal shape, and wherein a reflective layer is formed inside the cavity of the body . a body that includes a cavity and a horizontal surface within the cavity; an electrode partially disposed on the body; wherein the body includes two or more mounting parts protruding from the horizontal surface, wherein the two or more mounting parts are separated from each other by a space, and wherein each of the at least two or more mounting parts include a surface that is inclined relative to the horizontal surface; and two or more light emitting diodes , each mounted on the inclined surface of a corresponding one of the two or more mounting parts and electrically connected to the electrode, wherein the two or more light emitting diodes have inclination directions opposite each other and/or facing each other, wherein the cavity is formed in a cup shape or polygonal shape, and wherein a reflective layer is formed inside the cavity of the body .
A gas turbine engine , comprising: the engine including an engine centerline and a passage being one of a fan bypass duct , a third stream duct and a ram air duct; and at least two contiguous heat exchangers carried by a module and having a cold side inlet surface receiving a cold-side airflow ; wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers are disposed within the passage such that a surface normal relative to the cold side inlet surface is offset by at least 30 degrees from the engine centerline; wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers extend circumferentially about the engine centerline and within the passage ; and wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers are pivotally attached to one of an inner diameter and an outer diameter of the passage for adjusting a throat area within the passage and adjusting the cold-side airflow through the at least two contiguous heat exchangers . the engine including an engine centerline and a passage being one of a fan bypass duct , a third stream duct and a ram air duct; and at least two contiguous heat exchangers carried by a module and having a cold side inlet surface receiving a cold-side airflow ; wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers are disposed within the passage such that a surface normal relative to the cold side inlet surface is offset by at least 30 degrees from the engine centerline; wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers extend circumferentially about the engine centerline and within the passage ; and wherein the at least two contiguous heat exchangers are pivotally attached to one of an inner diameter and an outer diameter of the passage for adjusting a throat area within the passage and adjusting the cold-side airflow through the at least two contiguous heat exchangers .
A thermal management system comprising: an integrated circuit having an active side including a control circuit and a backside including a first set of electrodes distributed across the backside; a heat exchanger having a surface including a second set of electrodes; and a thermal interface material including thermally conductive particles suspended in a fluid, the thermal interface material being disposed between the backside of the integrated circuit and the surface of the heat exchanger, the thermal interface material being in contact with the backside of the integrated circuit and the surface of the heat exchanger, wherein the control circuit is configured to apply an electric field to the thermal interface material using a first electrode of the first set of electrodes and a second electrode of the second set of electrodes to excite at least some of the thermally conductive particles between the first electrode and the second electrode. an integrated circuit having an active side including a control circuit and a backside including a first set of electrodes distributed across the backside; a heat exchanger having a surface including a second set of electrodes; and a thermal interface material including thermally conductive particles suspended in a fluid, the thermal interface material being disposed between the backside of the integrated circuit and the surface of the heat exchanger, the thermal interface material being in contact with the backside of the integrated circuit and the surface of the heat exchanger, wherein the control circuit is configured to apply an electric field to the thermal interface material using a first electrode of the first set of electrodes and a second electrode of the second set of electrodes to excite at least some of the thermally conductive particles between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Process for producing ethanol that comprises fermentation of a lignocellulosic hydrolysate in a fed batch reactor in a fed batch mode with a yeast cell, capable of converting sugar, glycerol and acetic acid, comprising the following steps: a) inoculating a diluted lignocellulosic hydrolysate with the yeast cell; c) adding lignocellulosic hydrolysate comprising glycerol gradually to the reactor; d) after sufficient fermentation time, isolation of ethanol from the reactor, e) optionally keeping the remaining fraction after isolation of step d) as spent broth; and f) optionally using the spent broth in step a) to dilute the lignocellulosic hydrolysate, wherein the pH of the mixture in the fed batch reactor in the fed batch mode is kept constant by addition of sufficient lignocellulosic hydrolysate. a) inoculating a diluted lignocellulosic hydrolysate with the yeast cell; c) adding lignocellulosic hydrolysate comprising glycerol gradually to the reactor; d) after sufficient fermentation time, isolation of ethanol from the reactor, e) optionally keeping the remaining fraction after isolation of step d) as spent broth; and f) optionally using the spent broth in step a) to dilute the lignocellulosic hydrolysate, wherein the pH of the mixture in the fed batch reactor in the fed batch mode is kept constant by addition of sufficient lignocellulosic hydrolysate.
A wind turbine blade comprising: a main blade portion having a root end and a tip end , wherein a leading edge and a trailing edge extend between the root end and the tip end; a conductive blade tip module connected to a blade tip interface at the tip end of the main blade portion ; wherein the conductive blade tip module comprises an elongate body defining a longitudinal axis transverse to a spanwise axis of the main blade portion , and wherein the conductive blade tip module has a length in a direction along said longitudinal axis that is greater than a chord length of the blade tip interface , characterised in that a leading edge of the blade tip module extends at least about 10 mm beyond the leading edge of the main blade portion at the blade tip interface . a main blade portion having a root end and a tip end , wherein a leading edge and a trailing edge extend between the root end and the tip end; a conductive blade tip module connected to a blade tip interface at the tip end of the main blade portion ; wherein the conductive blade tip module comprises an elongate body defining a longitudinal axis transverse to a spanwise axis of the main blade portion , and wherein the conductive blade tip module has a length in a direction along said longitudinal axis that is greater than a chord length of the blade tip interface , characterised in that a leading edge of the blade tip module extends at least about 10 mm beyond the leading edge of the main blade portion at the blade tip interface .
A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving , by a user equipment, UE , from a base station, one or more downlink transmissions; performing , by the UE , at least one listen before talk, LBT, procedure in at least one LBT occasion provisioned, by the base station, for the UE immediately prior to at least one uplink transmission of one or more uplink transmissions by the UE , wherein the at least one uplink transmission includes an acknowledgement of at least one downlink transmission of the one or more downlink transmissions, wherein the at least one LBT occasion is provisioned based on a first type of the at least one uplink transmission, wherein at least one other LBT occasion is not provisioned based on a second type of at least one other uplink transmission of the one or more uplink transmissions, wherein the second type of the at least one other uplink transmission comprises an uplink data retransmission; transmitting , by the UE to the base station, the at least one uplink transmission based on results of the at least one LBT procedure. receiving , by a user equipment, UE , from a base station, one or more downlink transmissions; performing , by the UE , at least one listen before talk, LBT, procedure in at least one LBT occasion provisioned, by the base station, for the UE immediately prior to at least one uplink transmission of one or more uplink transmissions by the UE , wherein the at least one uplink transmission includes an acknowledgement of at least one downlink transmission of the one or more downlink transmissions, wherein the at least one LBT occasion is provisioned based on a first type of the at least one uplink transmission, wherein at least one other LBT occasion is not provisioned based on a second type of at least one other uplink transmission of the one or more uplink transmissions, wherein the second type of the at least one other uplink transmission comprises an uplink data retransmission; transmitting , by the UE to the base station, the at least one uplink transmission based on results of the at least one LBT procedure.
A method for producing N-(α-alkoxyethyl)formamide, comprising the steps of: producing N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide by mixing formamide with acetaldehyde in the presence of a carbonate and precipitating N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide; and producing the N-(α-alkoxyethyl)formamide by mixing the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide with a primary or secondary alcohol, wherein step is conducted in the presence of an acid catalyst, characterized in that the addition of the acid catalyst to a mixed liquid containing the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide and the alcohol starts after 1 minute or more and within 3 hours from the start of mixing of the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide with the alcohol in step and carbon dioxide in the reaction liquid is degassed in step . producing N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide by mixing formamide with acetaldehyde in the presence of a carbonate and precipitating N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide; and producing the N-(α-alkoxyethyl)formamide by mixing the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide with a primary or secondary alcohol, wherein step is conducted in the presence of an acid catalyst, characterized in that the addition of the acid catalyst to a mixed liquid containing the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide and the alcohol starts after 1 minute or more and within 3 hours from the start of mixing of the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide with the alcohol in step and carbon dioxide in the reaction liquid is degassed in step . step is conducted in the presence of an acid catalyst, characterized in that the addition of the acid catalyst to a mixed liquid containing the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide and the alcohol starts after 1 minute or more and within 3 hours from the start of mixing of the N-(α-hydroxyethyl)formamide with the alcohol in step and carbon dioxide in the reaction liquid is degassed in step .
A tunable laser operative to emit tunable radiation over an emission wavelength range having a center wavelength , with an output power spectrum over said wavelength range and an average emission power, said tunable laser comprising: an optical cavity including a first and second mirror ; a gain region interposed between said first and second mirrors ; an airgap tuning region ; and a MEMS-actuation mechanism for adjusting said airgap, said actuation mechanism comprising a deformable dielectric membrane transparent over said wavelength range and attached to a rigid support structure ; said MEMS-actuation mechanism comprising a central plate with supporting arms; wherein: a free spectral range (FSR) of said optical cavity exceeds 5% of said center wavelength; said tunable laser operates substantially in a single longitudinal and transverse mode over said wavelength range; said MEMS-actuation mechanism has a wavelength tuning frequency response with a 6-dB bandwidth greater than about 1 kHz; said MEMS-actuation mechanism comprising a membrane tensile stress in a range of 100-1000 MPa; said central plate having a diameter between 50 μm and 110 μm and such that a frequency response of said MEMS-actuation mechanism for adjusting said airgap has damping substantially increased by squeeze-film damping effects. an optical cavity including a first and second mirror ; a gain region interposed between said first and second mirrors ; an airgap tuning region ; and a MEMS-actuation mechanism for adjusting said airgap, said actuation mechanism comprising a deformable dielectric membrane transparent over said wavelength range and attached to a rigid support structure ; said MEMS-actuation mechanism comprising a central plate with supporting arms; wherein: a free spectral range (FSR) of said optical cavity exceeds 5% of said center wavelength; said tunable laser operates substantially in a single longitudinal and transverse mode over said wavelength range; said MEMS-actuation mechanism has a wavelength tuning frequency response with a 6-dB bandwidth greater than about 1 kHz; said MEMS-actuation mechanism comprising a membrane tensile stress in a range of 100-1000 MPa; said central plate having a diameter between 50 μm and 110 μm and such that a frequency response of said MEMS-actuation mechanism for adjusting said airgap has damping substantially increased by squeeze-film damping effects. a free spectral range (FSR) of said optical cavity exceeds 5% of said center wavelength; said tunable laser operates substantially in a single longitudinal and transverse mode over said wavelength range; said MEMS-actuation mechanism has a wavelength tuning frequency response with a 6-dB bandwidth greater than about 1 kHz; said MEMS-actuation mechanism comprising a membrane tensile stress in a range of 100-1000 MPa; said central plate having a diameter between 50 μm and 110 μm and such that a frequency response of said MEMS-actuation mechanism for adjusting said airgap has damping substantially increased by squeeze-film damping effects.
A sensing device, comprising: a substrate; a ferroelectric sensor ink printed onto the substrate to form a first sensor layer; a plurality of connected first electrodes and a plurality of connected second electrodes with said first sensor layer arranged in between, wherein pairs of overlapping first and second electrodes are configured to form capacitors, each corresponding to a sensor spot to generate a measurable voltage in response to charge generated in the first sensor layer; characterised in that the sensing device further comprises: a second sensor layer, wherein the second sensor layer is provided on the backside of the substrate, in particular by printing, or on top of the first sensor layer, in particular laminated on top of the first sensor layer; wherein the first sensor layer comprises a first plurality of substantially parallel conductive lines connected to the first electrodes, and the second sensor layer comprises a second plurality of substantially parallel conductive lines connected to the second electrodes, wherein the direction of the first electrodes and first conductive lines and the direction of the second electrodes and second conductive lines are rotated relative to one another by a predetermined angle, around an axis that extends perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the first and second plurality of lines. a substrate; a ferroelectric sensor ink printed onto the substrate to form a first sensor layer; a plurality of connected first electrodes and a plurality of connected second electrodes with said first sensor layer arranged in between, wherein pairs of overlapping first and second electrodes are configured to form capacitors, each corresponding to a sensor spot to generate a measurable voltage in response to charge generated in the first sensor layer; a second sensor layer, wherein the second sensor layer is provided on the backside of the substrate, in particular by printing, or on top of the first sensor layer, in particular laminated on top of the first sensor layer; wherein the first sensor layer comprises a first plurality of substantially parallel conductive lines connected to the first electrodes, and the second sensor layer comprises a second plurality of substantially parallel conductive lines connected to the second electrodes, wherein the direction of the first electrodes and first conductive lines and the direction of the second electrodes and second conductive lines are rotated relative to one another by a predetermined angle, around an axis that extends perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the first and second plurality of lines.
A compound -1 1-fluoro-7,13-dimethyl-6,7,13,14-tetrahydro-1,15-ethenopyrazolo[4,3- f ] benzoxatriazacyclotridecin-4(5 H )-one, having the formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in treating cancer in a patient, wherein the cancer is mediated by (i) a genetically altered ALK that is an EML4-ALK fusion protein having at least one mutation selected from the group consisting of L1196M, G1202R, D1203R, L1152P/R, F1174C/L/V, C1156Y, I1171N, G1123S, S1206Y, G1269S/A, and 1151T insertion; or (ii) a genetically altered ALK that is a TPR-ALK fusion protein having a L1196M point mutation; or (iii) a genetically altered ALK having one or more point mutations selected from the group consisting of R1050H, F1174C/I/L/S/V, F1245C/I/L/V, R1275L/Q, T1151M, M1166R, I1170N, I1170S, I1171N, I1183T, L1196M, A1200V, L1204F, L1240V, D1270G, Y1278S, R1192P, G1128A, G1286R, and T1343I; or (iv) an LMNA-TRKA fusion protein; or (v) a QKI-TRKB or ETV6-TRKB fusion protein; or (vi) an ETV6-TRKC fusion protein. (i) a genetically altered ALK that is an EML4-ALK fusion protein having at least one mutation selected from the group consisting of L1196M, G1202R, D1203R, L1152P/R, F1174C/L/V, C1156Y, I1171N, G1123S, S1206Y, G1269S/A, and 1151T insertion; or (ii) a genetically altered ALK that is a TPR-ALK fusion protein having a L1196M point mutation; or (iii) a genetically altered ALK having one or more point mutations selected from the group consisting of R1050H, F1174C/I/L/S/V, F1245C/I/L/V, R1275L/Q, T1151M, M1166R, I1170N, I1170S, I1171N, I1183T, L1196M, A1200V, L1204F, L1240V, D1270G, Y1278S, R1192P, G1128A, G1286R, and T1343I; or (iv) an LMNA-TRKA fusion protein; or (v) a QKI-TRKB or ETV6-TRKB fusion protein; or (vi) an ETV6-TRKC fusion protein.
A determination system comprising a computing device adapted to (i) obtain information relating to an eye of a target person from a plurality of data sources, wherein the computing device is further adapted to (ii) make a determination what type of contact lens is recommendable to the target person based on at least part of the information, wherein the plurality of data sources includes two or more of different types of: a sensor included in a contact lens of the target person, a sensor included in a storage container of the contact lens, a sensor included in a measurement device which carries out measurement related to the eye of the target person, a tear fluid of the target person, a storage solution of the contact lens, and a diagnostic process of the target person. (i) obtain information relating to an eye of a target person from a plurality of data sources, wherein the computing device is further adapted to (ii) make a determination what type of contact lens is recommendable to the target person based on at least part of the information, a sensor included in a contact lens of the target person, a sensor included in a storage container of the contact lens, a sensor included in a measurement device which carries out measurement related to the eye of the target person, a tear fluid of the target person, a storage solution of the contact lens, and a diagnostic process of the target person.
Tool having a linearly movable punch for attaching a joining element , such as a self-piercing rivet, a solid punch rivet or clinch rivet, to a component portion, wherein, using the punch , a joining element presented in a presentation position is able to be shifted onto the component portion from the presentation portion , wherein the tool comprises means for providing a pressure difference in the region of a presented joining element , which comprise blower means for providing a gas stream , directed transversely to a vertical direction of movement of the punch , in the region of a present joining element , wherein the gas stream flows around the joining element such that a retaining force on the joining element is able to be provided, which keeps the joining element in the presentation position , wherein a wall portion of the tool , which extends as far as a region that is able to be occupied by a joining element in the presentation position , is configured such that a joining element reaching the presentation position takes up the presentation position , so as to be oriented in a correct position, under the action of the gas stream , characterized in that the wall portion is configured in such a way, and the means for providing the pressure difference are configured in such a way, that, to realize the retaining force on a joining element , wherein the wall portion is configured so as to match an outer contour of the joining element , components or elements that extend movably as far as the presentation position are neither necessary nor present.