mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A decorative sheet comprising, in sequence, a first olefin resin layer, a second olefin resin layer, and a surface-protecting layer, wherein indentation hardness H IT 2 of the second olefin resin layer and indentation hardness H IT 1 of the surface-protecting layer satisfy the following formulas and : H IT 2 ≥ 100 MPa and H IT 1 > H IT 2 wherein the surface-protecting layer comprises inorganic microparticles with a mean particle size of 20 μm or less, and wherein the decorative sheet has depressions formed from the face of the front side of the surface-protecting layer, wherein indentation hardness is measured according to the description and the mean particle size of inorganic microparticles refers to 50% particle size determined by measuring the particles in a solution by dynamic light scattering, and showing the particle size distribution in volume cumulative distribution. wherein indentation hardness H IT 2 of the second olefin resin layer and indentation hardness H IT 1 of the surface-protecting layer satisfy the following formulas and : H IT 2 ≥ 100 MPa and H IT 1 > H IT 2 wherein the surface-protecting layer comprises inorganic microparticles with a mean particle size of 20 μm or less, and wherein the decorative sheet has depressions formed from the face of the front side of the surface-protecting layer, wherein indentation hardness is measured according to the description and the mean particle size of inorganic microparticles refers to 50% particle size determined by measuring the particles in a solution by dynamic light scattering, and showing the particle size distribution in volume cumulative distribution.
A method for determining an angle of a target surface of a waveguide to be polished relative to at least one reference surface of the waveguide , thereby achieving accurate perpendicular polishing of the target surface relative to a reference surface, wherein the waveguide includes a plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective internal surfaces (102a-102x), and wherein the at least one reference surface includes one or more surfaces parallel to the partially reflective internal surfaces (102a-102x), the method characterized by comprising: illuminating the target surface with one or more first collimated light beams that impinge substantially perpendicular to the target surface; illuminating the reference surface with one or more second collimated light beams that impinge substantially perpendicular to the at least one reference surface; collecting, by at least one optical sensor , one or more first light beams reflected from the target surface in response to illumination by the one or more first collimated light beams and one or more second light beams reflected from the at least one reference surface in response to illumination by the one or more second collimated light beams, wherein at least one of the first light beams or the second light beams are directed to the at least one optical sensor via a reflecting element ; and determining the angle of the target surface relative to the at least one reference surface based on an angle of the one or more first light beams and an angle of the one or more second light beams as measured by the optical sensor . illuminating the target surface with one or more first collimated light beams that impinge substantially perpendicular to the target surface; illuminating the reference surface with one or more second collimated light beams that impinge substantially perpendicular to the at least one reference surface; collecting, by at least one optical sensor , one or more first light beams reflected from the target surface in response to illumination by the one or more first collimated light beams and one or more second light beams reflected from the at least one reference surface in response to illumination by the one or more second collimated light beams, wherein at least one of the first light beams or the second light beams are directed to the at least one optical sensor via a reflecting element ; and determining the angle of the target surface relative to the at least one reference surface based on an angle of the one or more first light beams and an angle of the one or more second light beams as measured by the optical sensor .
A lighting arrangement , comprising and characterised by : - a cluster controller ; - at least one LED lighting device (105, 105', 105") comprising a LED controller which is adapted to collect a required power usage of the LED lighting device (105, 105', 105") and communicate the required power usage to the cluster controller, - at least two power source units having different characteristics, each connected and adapted to supply power to the LED lighting device (105, 105', 105"), wherein the cluster controller is adapted to collect characteristics of each power source unit and the required power usage of the at least one LED lighting device (105, 105', 105"); and wherein the cluster controller is further adapted to activate at least one of the at least two power source units in accordance with the requested power usage of the lighting arrangement and the characteristics of the power source units such that the at least one of the at least two power source units operate in the most energy efficient range. - a cluster controller ; - at least one LED lighting device (105, 105', 105") comprising a LED controller which is adapted to collect a required power usage of the LED lighting device (105, 105', 105") and communicate the required power usage to the cluster controller, - at least two power source units having different characteristics, each connected and adapted to supply power to the LED lighting device (105, 105', 105"),
An inverter device comprising: a PWM pulse generation unit configured to generate a PWM pulse for converting DC voltage into AC voltage based on a motor output request; and an inverter circuit configured to drive a motor by converting DC voltage into AC voltage using the PWM pulse generated by the PWM pulse generation unit by using an asynchronous PWM method with respect to a carrier frequency, characterized in that the carrier frequency is constant; and the PWM pulse generation unit generates the PWM pulse by changing either a time interval between centers of ON pulses or a time interval between centers of OFF pulses of a plurality of PWM pulses, based on the motor output request, in an angular section where linear approximation is performed around a zero cross point of output voltage; and the angular section is a section including a range of at least ±30 degrees of an electric angle based on the zero cross point of the output voltage, wherein the PWM pulse generation unit calculates the PWM pulse so that values of integrated areas of the ON pulses and OFF pulses of the plurality of PWM pulses become equal in the angular section where linear approximation is performed around the zero cross point of the output voltage. a PWM pulse generation unit configured to generate a PWM pulse for converting DC voltage into AC voltage based on a motor output request; and an inverter circuit configured to drive a motor by converting DC voltage into AC voltage using the PWM pulse generated by the PWM pulse generation unit by using an asynchronous PWM method with respect to a carrier frequency, characterized in that the carrier frequency is constant; and the PWM pulse generation unit generates the PWM pulse by changing either a time interval between centers of ON pulses or a time interval between centers of OFF pulses of a plurality of PWM pulses, based on the motor output request, in an angular section where linear approximation is performed around a zero cross point of output voltage; and the angular section is a section including a range of at least ±30 degrees of an electric angle based on the zero cross point of the output voltage, wherein the PWM pulse generation unit calculates the PWM pulse so that values of integrated areas of the ON pulses and OFF pulses of the plurality of PWM pulses become equal in the angular section where linear approximation is performed around the zero cross point of the output voltage.
Optical filter for sunglasses, having a transmittance of less than 20% for light wavelengths from 400 nm to 650 nm, characterized in that the transmittance spectrum in the light wavelength range between 440 nm and 470 nm and between 570 nm and 590 nm in each case comprises a local transmittance maximum (5, 6, 7 or 9, 10, 11) and in the light wavelength range between 600 nm and 620 nm a local transmittance maximum or a transmittance inflection point , wherein the transmittance below the connecting line of the local transmittance maximum between 440 nm and 470 nm and of the local transmittance maximum between 570 nm and 590 nm has an essentially convex overall curve with a fluctuation range below 8%.
A lens holder of an intraocular lens injector which extrudes the intraocular lens by a plunger and inserts the intraocular lens into an eye, the lens holder comprising: a holder main body which has a mount unit for setting a lens main body of the intraocular lens and in which an insertion hole of the plunger for extruding the lens main body set on the mount unit to the leading-end side is formed on a base-end side; and an elastic member which is provided in a movement path of the plunger between the mount unit and the insertion hole inside the holder main body and deforms in conformance with the shape of the plunger when the plunger moves to the leading-end side. a holder main body which has a mount unit for setting a lens main body of the intraocular lens and in which an insertion hole of the plunger for extruding the lens main body set on the mount unit to the leading-end side is formed on a base-end side; and an elastic member which is provided in a movement path of the plunger between the mount unit and the insertion hole inside the holder main body and deforms in conformance with the shape of the plunger when the plunger moves to the leading-end side.
A method of producing a polyester resin composition, the method comprising: a step (I-a) of obtaining a polylactic acid composition (X) containing a polylactic acid (A), pentaerythritol (C), and a silicate (D); and a step (II-a) of mixing the polylactic acid composition (X) with a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B). a step (I-a) of obtaining a polylactic acid composition (X) containing a polylactic acid (A), pentaerythritol (C), and a silicate (D); and a step (II-a) of mixing the polylactic acid composition (X) with a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B).
A process for manufacturing a composite blade, comprising: manufacturing an oversized root region of a composite blade; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at a primary Y and Z axis datum located at attachment fillet radii of a root region ; machining V-notches into the oversized root region to form a Y' and Z' axis datum of a sacrificial datum system in relation to the primary Y and Z axis datum; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at the V-notches that form the Y' and Z' axis datum of the sacrificial datum system ; applying an oversized coating layer over the attachment fillet radii of the root region ; machining the oversized coating layer to a machined coating layer forming a Y" and Z" axis datum with respect to the Y' and Z' axis datum of the sacrificial datum system ; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at the machined coating layer forming the Y" and Z" axis datum; and machining off the sacrificial datum system removing the V-notches . manufacturing an oversized root region of a composite blade; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at a primary Y and Z axis datum located at attachment fillet radii of a root region ; machining V-notches into the oversized root region to form a Y' and Z' axis datum of a sacrificial datum system in relation to the primary Y and Z axis datum; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at the V-notches that form the Y' and Z' axis datum of the sacrificial datum system ; applying an oversized coating layer over the attachment fillet radii of the root region ; machining the oversized coating layer to a machined coating layer forming a Y" and Z" axis datum with respect to the Y' and Z' axis datum of the sacrificial datum system ; fixturing the composite blade into a machining fixture at the machined coating layer forming the Y" and Z" axis datum; and machining off the sacrificial datum system removing the V-notches .
A method for transmitting security settings (SE) between a first automation technology field device (FG1) and a second automation technology field device (FG2), wherein the first field device (FG1) and the second field device (FG2) each have at least one memory (DS1, DS2), with security settings (SE) being saved on said memory (DS1, DS2), wherein the security settings (SE) comprise at least one operator role management function with multiple authorization groups, wherein an authorization group permits an operator to access at least one operating functionality and/or a data record of the relevant field device (FG1, FG2), wherein the authorization groups differ in terms of the number and structure of the operating functionalities defined in each authorization group, wherein an administrator authorization group is provided which permits access to the security settings (SE) of the relevant field device (FG1, FG2), comprising: a. Identifying and authenticating an operator by means of an operating unit (BE1, BE2, BE3); b. Assigning an authorization group based on the identification and authentication of the operator; c. In the event that the administrator authorization group is assigned to the operator: i. Encrypting at least one of the plain-text security settings (SE) by the first field device (FG1); ii. Exporting the encrypted security setting (SE); iii. Importing the encrypted security setting (SE) onto the second field device (FG2); iv. Decrypting the encrypted security setting (SE); v. Loading the decrypted security setting (SE) onto the memory (DS2) of the second field device (FG2) and operating the second field device (FG2) with the security setting (SE) that was loaded from the first field device (FG1). a. Identifying and authenticating an operator by means of an operating unit (BE1, BE2, BE3); b. Assigning an authorization group based on the identification and authentication of the operator; c. In the event that the administrator authorization group is assigned to the operator: i. Encrypting at least one of the plain-text security settings (SE) by the first field device (FG1); ii. Exporting the encrypted security setting (SE); iii. Importing the encrypted security setting (SE) onto the second field device (FG2); iv. Decrypting the encrypted security setting (SE); v. Loading the decrypted security setting (SE) onto the memory (DS2) of the second field device (FG2) and operating the second field device (FG2) with the security setting (SE) that was loaded from the first field device (FG1). i. Encrypting at least one of the plain-text security settings (SE) by the first field device (FG1); ii. Exporting the encrypted security setting (SE); iii. Importing the encrypted security setting (SE) onto the second field device (FG2); iv. Decrypting the encrypted security setting (SE); v. Loading the decrypted security setting (SE) onto the memory (DS2) of the second field device (FG2) and operating the second field device (FG2) with the security setting (SE) that was loaded from the first field device (FG1).
A memory, comprising: a plurality of memory cells; a plurality of bitlines, each of the plurality of bitlines being coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of memory cells; a precharge circuit configured to precharge all of the plurality of bitlines for a read operation and to precharge all but one of the plurality of bitlines for a write operation that follows the read operation. a plurality of memory cells; a plurality of bitlines, each of the plurality of bitlines being coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of memory cells; a precharge circuit configured to precharge all of the plurality of bitlines for a read operation and to precharge all but one of the plurality of bitlines for a write operation that follows the read operation.
A method for recovery of platinum from a coating on a component, wherein the coating comprises platinum aluminide, the method comprising: contacting the coating on the component with a reagent solution, the reagent solution comprising a reactive species, wherein the reactive species is capable of solubilizing an aluminum salt in water, whereby a platinum-rich residue is formed on the component; separating the platinum-rich residue from the component; and collecting the platinum-rich residue wherein the reagent solution comprises hexafluorosilicic acid and wherein hexafluorosilicic acid concentration in the reagent solution is from 10 percent to 35 percent by weight. contacting the coating on the component with a reagent solution, the reagent solution comprising a reactive species, wherein the reactive species is capable of solubilizing an aluminum salt in water, whereby a platinum-rich residue is formed on the component; separating the platinum-rich residue from the component; and collecting the platinum-rich residue wherein the reagent solution comprises hexafluorosilicic acid and wherein hexafluorosilicic acid concentration in the reagent solution is from 10 percent to 35 percent by weight.
A method for providing route guidance on a client device, the method comprising: receiving, by at least one processor of a client device, a route, the route including an origin location, a destination location, and a plurality of locations in between the origin location and the destination location; requesting, by the processor of the client device, a first set of digital map tiles, each tile in the first set including a first portion of the route rendered at a first level of detail; requesting, by the processor of the client device, a second set of digital map tiles, each tile in the second set including a second portion of the route rendered at a second level of detail, the second level of detail having a lower level of detail than the first level of detail; and determining a complexity score for a third portion of the route based on the complexity for navigation elements of the route along the third portion; responsive to the complexity score being above a threshold, requesting, by the processor of the client device, a third set of digital map tiles, each tile in the third set including the third portion of the route rendered at the first level of detail; simultaneously displaying, on the display of the client device and using the computer processor, the route and at least some of the requested digital map tiles of the first set, at least some of the requested digital map tiles of the second set and at least some of the digital map tiles of the third set. receiving, by at least one processor of a client device, a route, the route including an origin location, a destination location, and a plurality of locations in between the origin location and the destination location; requesting, by the processor of the client device, a first set of digital map tiles, each tile in the first set including a first portion of the route rendered at a first level of detail; requesting, by the processor of the client device, a second set of digital map tiles, each tile in the second set including a second portion of the route rendered at a second level of detail, the second level of detail having a lower level of detail than the first level of detail; and determining a complexity score for a third portion of the route based on the complexity for navigation elements of the route along the third portion; responsive to the complexity score being above a threshold, requesting, by the processor of the client device, a third set of digital map tiles, each tile in the third set including the third portion of the route rendered at the first level of detail; simultaneously displaying, on the display of the client device and using the computer processor, the route and at least some of the requested digital map tiles of the first set, at least some of the requested digital map tiles of the second set and at least some of the digital map tiles of the third set.
A cleaning agent combination for automatic dosing during automatic dishwashing, comprising - a liquid cleaning agent preparation B containing b1) at least one non-ionic surfactant and b2) at least one cleaning-active enzyme; - a liquid rinse aid composition C containing c1) at least one non-ionic surfactant, the preparations comprising less than 2 wt.% phosphate, characterized in that cleaning agent preparations B and C contain less than 10 wt.% builders. - a liquid cleaning agent preparation B containing b1) at least one non-ionic surfactant and b2) at least one cleaning-active enzyme; b1) at least one non-ionic surfactant and b2) at least one cleaning-active enzyme; - a liquid rinse aid composition C containing c1) at least one non-ionic surfactant,
Clamping arrangement for clamping a plate-shaped body comprising: - a profile that is constructed from profile parts (3-1, 3-2, 3-3) which are inseparable from each other, having between them (3-1, 3-2) an opening for the plate shaped body , and - two pressure elements (5-1, 5-2) each on opposite sides of the applied plate-shaped body , whereby a first pressure element (5-1) faces against a first profile part (3-1) in said opening for support, whereby a second pressure element (5-2) faces against a second profile part (3-2) in said opening for support, whereby said first and second profile parts(3-1, 3-2) are on two opposite sides of the applied plate shaped body , whereby the second pressure element (5-2) has a projecting wedge-shaped part, whereby the second profile part (3-2) has an inclined clamping surface (6-3) on its side facing the second pressure element (5-2); characterized in that at least said second profile part (3-2) is equipped with one or more clamping organs (6-1, 6-2, 6-3), which exercise a clamping force on the facing second pressure element (5-2) and the plate shaped body , and whereby the projecting wedge-shaped part of the pressure element (5-2) which is at the bottom of the opening , in the case the plate-shaped body is inserted in the opening , makes frictional contact with the inclined clamping surface (6-3) of the second profile part (3-2) at the foot of the body in a vertical set up of said plate shaped body . - a profile that is constructed from profile parts (3-1, 3-2, 3-3) which are inseparable from each other, having between them (3-1, 3-2) an opening for the plate shaped body , and - two pressure elements (5-1, 5-2) each on opposite sides of the applied plate-shaped body , whereby a first pressure element (5-1) faces against a first profile part (3-1) in said opening for support, whereby a second pressure element (5-2) faces against a second profile part (3-2) in said opening for support, whereby said first and second profile parts(3-1, 3-2) are on two opposite sides of the applied plate shaped body , whereby the second pressure element (5-2) has a projecting wedge-shaped part, whereby the second profile part (3-2) has an inclined clamping surface (6-3) on its side facing the second pressure element (5-2); characterized in that at least said second profile part (3-2) is equipped with one or more clamping organs (6-1, 6-2, 6-3), which exercise a clamping force on the facing second pressure element (5-2) and the plate shaped body , and whereby the projecting wedge-shaped part of the pressure element (5-2) which is at the bottom of the opening , in the case the plate-shaped body is inserted in the opening , makes frictional contact with the inclined clamping surface (6-3) of the second profile part (3-2) at the foot of the body in a vertical set up of said plate shaped body .