mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of wireless communication of a receiver, comprising: receiving indication of a transmission scheme, wherein the transmission scheme is for decoding multicast/broadcast data transmitted from a sender according to the transmission scheme; receiving a reservation signal for channel scheduling for the multicast/broadcast data from the sender; determining whether the receiver is capable of decoding the multicast/broadcast data at the indicated transmission scheme; and if so, transmitting , after said determining, a confirmation signal to the sender for inviting the sender to proceed with transmitting the multicast/broadcast data according to the transmission scheme; and otherwise suppressing transmission of the confirmation signal. receiving indication of a transmission scheme, wherein the transmission scheme is for decoding multicast/broadcast data transmitted from a sender according to the transmission scheme; receiving a reservation signal for channel scheduling for the multicast/broadcast data from the sender; determining whether the receiver is capable of decoding the multicast/broadcast data at the indicated transmission scheme; and if so, transmitting , after said determining, a confirmation signal to the sender for inviting the sender to proceed with transmitting the multicast/broadcast data according to the transmission scheme; and otherwise suppressing transmission of the confirmation signal.
Method, which comprises: producing a first opening which extends into a dielectric bonding compound which connects a first semiconductor chip and a metal plate to one another in a materially bonded manner such that a first load electrode of the first semiconductor chip is exposed in the first opening ; and producing a first electrically conductive connection which makes contact with the first load electrode of the first semiconductor chip exposed in first opening and electrically conductively connects same to the metal plate , characterized in that , before the metal plate is connected to the first semiconductor chip in a materially bonded manner by way of the bonding compound , a first substrate unit is produced, in which the first semiconductor chip is connected to a first substrate in a materially bonded manner, the first substrate comprises a dielectric isolation carrier which is designed as a small flat plate and comprises a first main face and a second main face opposite the first main face; and a first substrate metallization is applied to the first main face. producing a first opening which extends into a dielectric bonding compound which connects a first semiconductor chip and a metal plate to one another in a materially bonded manner such that a first load electrode of the first semiconductor chip is exposed in the first opening ; and producing a first electrically conductive connection which makes contact with the first load electrode of the first semiconductor chip exposed in first opening and electrically conductively connects same to the metal plate , characterized in that , before the metal plate is connected to the first semiconductor chip in a materially bonded manner by way of the bonding compound , a first substrate unit is produced, in which the first semiconductor chip is connected to a first substrate in a materially bonded manner, the first substrate comprises a dielectric isolation carrier which is designed as a small flat plate and comprises a first main face and a second main face opposite the first main face; and a first substrate metallization is applied to the first main face.
A bicycle multi-gear cassette mountable to a wheel hub , the cassette comprising: a truncated conical shell having a first opening proximate a small shell base configured for receiving the wheel hub and a second opening proximate a large shell base , the openings coaxial with an axis of the shell ; a plurality of toothed sprockets having different numbers of teeth disposed on the shell and extending radially of the central axis ; a first load transmitting profile configured on the shell proximate the small shell base , wherein the first load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces configured for transmitting load to the wheel hub ; and characterized in that the cassette further comprising: a second load transmitting profile configured on the shell proximate the large shell base , wherein the shell , sprockets , and the load transmitting profiles embody a single piece, a cap member extending radially of the central axis coupled to the second load transmitting profile proximate the large shell base , wherein the second load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces configured for transmitting load to said cap member , wherein the cap member including a third opening coaxial with the shell axis configured for receiving the wheel hub , a third load transmitting profile configured at the third opening , wherein the third load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces for transmitting load to the wheel hub . a truncated conical shell having a first opening proximate a small shell base configured for receiving the wheel hub and a second opening proximate a large shell base , the openings coaxial with an axis of the shell ; a plurality of toothed sprockets having different numbers of teeth disposed on the shell and extending radially of the central axis ; a first load transmitting profile configured on the shell proximate the small shell base , wherein the first load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces configured for transmitting load to the wheel hub ; and characterized in that the cassette further comprising: a second load transmitting profile configured on the shell proximate the large shell base , wherein the shell , sprockets , and the load transmitting profiles embody a single piece, a cap member extending radially of the central axis coupled to the second load transmitting profile proximate the large shell base , wherein the second load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces configured for transmitting load to said cap member , wherein the cap member including a third opening coaxial with the shell axis configured for receiving the wheel hub , a third load transmitting profile configured at the third opening , wherein the third load transmitting profile having load transmitting surfaces for transmitting load to the wheel hub .
A casing joint assembly , comprising: a casing joint having an upper end and a lower end; an upper casing section ; an upper coupling joint for galvanically isolating the casing joint from the upper casing section, the upper coupling joint having a first portion configured to be coupled to the upper casing section and a second portion coupled to the casing joint at the upper end; a joint interface securing the first portion to the second portion, wherein the first portion is made of a first material and the second portion is made of a second material dissimilar to the first material; and an inner coating applied on an inner radial surface of the upper coupling joint and extending axially across at least the joint interface,wherein the first portion is threadably attached to the upper casing section and the second portion is threadably attached to the upper end of the casing joint, characterised in that , the joint interface is formed by at least one of explosively welding and friction stir welding the first portion to the second portion or the joint interface is a threaded interface where the first portion is threadably attached to the second portion, and further characterised in that , the casing joint is made of a third material and the upper casing section is made of a fourth material which is corrosive-resistant and the third material is softer than and dissimilar to the fourth material. a casing joint having an upper end and a lower end; an upper casing section ; an upper coupling joint for galvanically isolating the casing joint from the upper casing section, the upper coupling joint having a first portion configured to be coupled to the upper casing section and a second portion coupled to the casing joint at the upper end; a joint interface securing the first portion to the second portion, wherein the first portion is made of a first material and the second portion is made of a second material dissimilar to the first material; and an inner coating applied on an inner radial surface of the upper coupling joint and extending axially across at least the joint interface,wherein the first portion is threadably attached to the upper casing section and the second portion is threadably attached to the upper end of the casing joint, characterised in that , the joint interface is formed by at least one of explosively welding and friction stir welding the first portion to the second portion or the joint interface is a threaded interface where the first portion is threadably attached to the second portion, and further characterised in that , the casing joint is made of a third material and the upper casing section is made of a fourth material which is corrosive-resistant and the third material is softer than and dissimilar to the fourth material.
Method for testing a surface using a test apparatus comprising a holding plane onto which holding plane the surface to be tested may be arranged, and where at least two different nozzles are arranged in a gantry distanced from the holding plane and directed such that the nozzles can direct a flow of test fluids towards and impacting the holding plane , where the method comprises the following steps: - determining a geographical location where said surface to be tested is to be placed or used; - retrieving samples of debris present at said geographical location; - creating at least two test fluids in a liquid and/or gas form by suspending at least part of the retrieved samples of debris in the shape of particles, crystals, granules, fibers or organic matter in the test fluids, - arranging a sample of the surface to be tested in the holding plane ; - connecting the first nozzle to the first test fluid via a first pump and a first conduit and the second nozzle via a second pump and a second conduit to the second test fluid , - directing the first and second nozzles such that the nozzles will issue the first and the second test fluids impacting against the surface, and - activating the gantry and the first and second pumps such that the first and second nozzles will traverse the surface while issuing the first and the second test fluids . - determining a geographical location where said surface to be tested is to be placed or used; - retrieving samples of debris present at said geographical location; - creating at least two test fluids in a liquid and/or gas form by suspending at least part of the retrieved samples of debris in the shape of particles, crystals, granules, fibers or organic matter in the test fluids, - arranging a sample of the surface to be tested in the holding plane ; - connecting the first nozzle to the first test fluid via a first pump and a first conduit and the second nozzle via a second pump and a second conduit to the second test fluid , - directing the first and second nozzles such that the nozzles will issue the first and the second test fluids impacting against the surface, and - activating the gantry and the first and second pumps such that the first and second nozzles will traverse the surface while issuing the first and the second test fluids .
A roof structure comprising a roof supported by two or more posts , wherein the two or more posts are tilted, wherein each of the two or more posts includes two post members arranged in parallel, characterized in that a vertical connecting member is connecting the two post members , and the vertical connecting member is installed vertically to a ground level. the two or more posts are tilted, wherein each of the two or more posts includes two post members arranged in parallel, characterized in that a vertical connecting member is connecting the two post members , and the vertical connecting member is installed vertically to a ground level.
A method of controlling a dishwasher, the method comprising the steps of: (a) supplying washing water to a sump ; (b) rotating an impeller disposed in a washing pump by a washing motor so that the washing water flows into the washing pump from the sump; (c) operating a heater disposed in the washing pump so as to heat the washing water existing in the washing pump and generate steam; and (d) supplying the washing water and/or steam in the washing pump to a steam nozzle by rotating the impeller at a second set rotational speed lower than a first set rotational speed by the washing motor, wherein a selector valve which can open and close a steam supply pipe disposed between the washing pump and the steam nozzle is arranged to close the flow path, when the impeller rotates at the first set rotational speed or higher, wherein the operation of the heater is temporarily stopped when the steam and/or heated washing water generated in the washing pump is being supplied to the steam nozzle at said second set rotational speed of the impeller. (a) supplying washing water to a sump ; (b) rotating an impeller disposed in a washing pump by a washing motor so that the washing water flows into the washing pump from the sump; (c) operating a heater disposed in the washing pump so as to heat the washing water existing in the washing pump and generate steam; and (d) supplying the washing water and/or steam in the washing pump to a steam nozzle by rotating the impeller at a second set rotational speed lower than a first set rotational speed by the washing motor,
A method of providing an in vitro intestinal model system, the method comprising: a. providing i) an intestinal enteroid or colonoid comprising primary intestinal epithelial cells, ii) a microfluidic culture device, the device comprising a porous membrane having first and second surfaces, said membrane in fluidic communication with a microchannel, said microchannel in fluidic communication with a source of fluid, and iii) intestinal endothelial cells; b. disrupting said intestinal enteroid or colonoid comprising primary intestinal epithelial cells into enteroid or colonoid fragments, wherein said fragments comprise groups of from 2 to 100 intestinal epithelial cells; c. seeding said second surface of said porous membrane with said enteroid or colonoid fragments so as to create seeded primary intestinal epithelial cells and establishing a culture of said intestinal endothelial cells on said first surface of said porous membrane; d. expanding said seeded primary intestinal epithelial cells so as to create a monolayer of cells; and e. differentiating said monolayer of cells so as to create two or more different differentiated intestinal cell types. a. providing i) an intestinal enteroid or colonoid comprising primary intestinal epithelial cells, ii) a microfluidic culture device, the device comprising a porous membrane having first and second surfaces, said membrane in fluidic communication with a microchannel, said microchannel in fluidic communication with a source of fluid, and iii) intestinal endothelial cells; b. disrupting said intestinal enteroid or colonoid comprising primary intestinal epithelial cells into enteroid or colonoid fragments, wherein said fragments comprise groups of from 2 to 100 intestinal epithelial cells; c. seeding said second surface of said porous membrane with said enteroid or colonoid fragments so as to create seeded primary intestinal epithelial cells and establishing a culture of said intestinal endothelial cells on said first surface of said porous membrane; d. expanding said seeded primary intestinal epithelial cells so as to create a monolayer of cells; and e. differentiating said monolayer of cells so as to create two or more different differentiated intestinal cell types.
A device information management system, characterized by comprising: a device comprising a device controller that outputs a run control signal for an air conditioning apparatus and obtains device information on devices constituting the air conditioning apparatus, and a device communicator ; and a terminal apparatus comprising a terminal controller , a terminal communicator that communicates with the device, and a terminal display , a cloud server communicable with the terminal apparatus, wherein the terminal apparatus obtains the device information transmitted from the device controller, the terminal controller transmits the obtained device information to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores therein the device information, characterized in that the device communicator is a light emitter , the terminal communicator is a light receiver that performs visible light communication with the light emitter of the device, the terminal apparatus, by the device controller performing light emission control for the light emitter, allows the light receiver to receive the device information transmitted from the light emitter through the visible light communication, and allows the device information to be obtained, and the terminal apparatus can receive property information on a plurality of properties where the air conditioning apparatus is installed, the terminal apparatus transmits the property information to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores therein the property information in association with the device information. a device comprising a device controller that outputs a run control signal for an air conditioning apparatus and obtains device information on devices constituting the air conditioning apparatus, and a device communicator ; and a terminal apparatus comprising a terminal controller , a terminal communicator that communicates with the device, and a terminal display , a cloud server communicable with the terminal apparatus, wherein the terminal apparatus obtains the device information transmitted from the device controller, the terminal controller transmits the obtained device information to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores therein the device information, characterized in that the device communicator is a light emitter , the terminal communicator is a light receiver that performs visible light communication with the light emitter of the device, the terminal apparatus, by the device controller performing light emission control for the light emitter, allows the light receiver to receive the device information transmitted from the light emitter through the visible light communication, and allows the device information to be obtained, and the terminal apparatus can receive property information on a plurality of properties where the air conditioning apparatus is installed, the terminal apparatus transmits the property information to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores therein the property information in association with the device information.
A bispecific binding molecule comprising a monoclonal antibody that is an immunoglobulin that binds to HER2, said immunoglobulin comprising two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains, said light chains being a first light chain and a second light chain, wherein the first light chain is fused to a first single chain variable fragment (scFv), via a peptide linker, to create a first light chain fusion polypeptide, and wherein the second light chain is fused to a second scFv, via a peptide linker, to create a second light chain fusion polypeptide, wherein the first and second scFv (i) are identical, and (ii) bind to CD3, and wherein the first and second light chain fusion polypeptides are identical, wherein the heavy chains are mutated to destroy a glycosylation site, wherein the heavy chains comprise a V H domain present in any of SEQ ID NOs: 23, 27, 62 or 63; wherein the light chains comprise a V L domain present in SEQ ID NO: 25; wherein the first and second scFvs comprise a V H domain having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 15, 17 and 64, and a V L domain having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 16 and 65; and wherein the first scFv is fused to the carboxyl end of the first light chain, and wherein the second scFv is fused to the carboxyl end of the second light chain.
Radial press with at least six base jaws , which are disposed uniformly and concentrically around a press axis (X), and which can be moved by means of a drive unit radially toward the press axis (X) and away from it, wherein the base jaws are respectively provided on the radial inside with a contact face as well as with mechanical retaining means for press jaws that can be mounted exchangeably on them, wherein there is received in the tool mounting space bounded on the outside by the base jaws a cutting tool with the following features: - the cutting tool comprises a plurality of cutting attachments mounted respectively on a base jaw ; - the cutting attachments respectively comprise a base structure and at least one of them further comprises a cutting structure ; - the base structure respectively has a bracing face bearing on the contact face of the associated base jaw as well as at least one engaging element cooperating with the mechanical retaining means of the associated base jaw ; - the at least one cutting structure protrudes toward the press axis (X) from the associated base structure and has, facing away from the bracing face of the associated base structure , a cutting edge ; characterized in that the cutting tool has linear guide elements , which guide two base structures disposed diametrically opposite one another relative to one another with relative movability (B) perpendicular to the press axis (X). - the cutting tool comprises a plurality of cutting attachments mounted respectively on a base jaw ; - the cutting attachments respectively comprise a base structure and at least one of them further comprises a cutting structure ; - the base structure respectively has a bracing face bearing on the contact face of the associated base jaw as well as at least one engaging element cooperating with the mechanical retaining means of the associated base jaw ; - the at least one cutting structure protrudes toward the press axis (X) from the associated base structure and has, facing away from the bracing face of the associated base structure , a cutting edge ;
A bifunctional fusion protein or antigen-binding portion thereof comprising at least one of polypeptide chain, wherein the polypeptide chain comprises: a binding domain binding to a cell surface protein, wherein the binding domain binds programmed cell death protein 1 ligand (PD-L1), and the binding domain comprises: a heavy chain variable domain and a light chain variable region respectively comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO. 4 and amino acid 1-111 of SEQ ID NO. 3; and SEQ ID NO. 6 and amino acid 1-110 of SEQ ID NO. 5; and a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibiting domain comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs. 1, 2, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, and a combination thereof. a binding domain binding to a cell surface protein, wherein the binding domain binds programmed cell death protein 1 ligand (PD-L1), and the binding domain comprises: a heavy chain variable domain and a light chain variable region respectively comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO. 4 and amino acid 1-111 of SEQ ID NO. 3; and SEQ ID NO. 6 and amino acid 1-110 of SEQ ID NO. 5; and SEQ ID NO. 4 and amino acid 1-111 of SEQ ID NO. 3; and SEQ ID NO. 6 and amino acid 1-110 of SEQ ID NO. 5; and a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibiting domain comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs. 1, 2, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, and a combination thereof.