mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An actinic energy radiation curable inkjet recording method comprising a step of recording an actinic energy radiation curable inkjet ink via an inkjet recording head onto a recording medium arranging a temperature in the range of Tm ± 5°C, wherein the actinic energy radiation curable inkjet ink undergoes reversible sol/gel phase transition depending on temperature; the actinic energy radiation curable inkjet ink contains a gelling agent in the range from not less than 1% by mass to less than 10% by mass; and the actinic energy radiation curable inkjet ink has a storage elastic modulus G' at temperature Tm (°C) in the range from not less than 0.1 Pa to less than 1,000 Pa and the storage elastic modulus G' smaller than a loss elastic modulus G" thereof, provided that Tm (°C) is a temperature defined by Tm = Tgel -ΔT, wherein ΔT is further represented by a temperature difference between a solation temperature Tsol (°C) and a gelation temperature Tgel (°C) of the actinic energy radiation curable inkjet ink as ΔT = Tsol - Tgel, and the solation temperature Tsol is defined by a temperature where the storage elastic modulus G' reaches 0.1 Pa when a temperature change of a dynamic viscoelasticity is measured under a temperature raising rate of 0.1°C/s, a strain of 5% and an angle frequency of 10 radian/s, and the gelation temperature Tgel is further defined by a temperature where the storage elastic modulus G' reaches 0.1 Pa when a temperature change of a dynamic viscoelasticity is measured under a temperature lowering rate of 0.1°C/s, a strain of 5% and an angle frequency of 10 radian/s.
A method for operating a stepper motor having a specified coil current curve made up of a plurality of sequential instantaneous specified coil current values (SQ sin, SQ cos) generated in at least one of the motor coils by applying a voltage thereto, having - a first step, in which a voltage correction value (SP) is generated, indicating a difference between an instantaneous specified coil current value and an instantaneous actual coil current value, - a second step, in which a scaling factor (SSP) is generated by applying the voltage correction value (SP) to a sum of a first component (PWM_OFS) associated with the stopped motor and a second component (PWM_GRAD) multiplied by an instantaneous step frequency (F STEP ) of the motor and associated with the rotating motor, the first component being determined according to the formula: PWM _ OFS = R COIL * I COIL / V M and the second component being determined according to the formula: PWM _ GRAD = C BEMF Volt / rad / sec * 2 π * 1 Hz / V M * MSPR where the parameter R COIL indicates the coil resistance of the stepper motor, I COIL indicates the actual coil current, V M indicates the motor supply voltage, C BEMF indicates the counter-EMF constant of the stepper motor in volts per radian/second, and MSPR indicates the quantity of microsteps per revolution of the stepper motor, and the parameters either are determined by a reference run preceding the operation of the stepper motor or are predetermined, typical values for the operated stepper motor, and - a third step, in which the instantaneous specified coil current values (SQ sin, SQ cos) are scaled or applied with the scaling factor (SSP). - a first step, in which a voltage correction value (SP) is generated, indicating a difference between an instantaneous specified coil current value and an instantaneous actual coil current value, - a second step, in which a scaling factor (SSP) is generated by applying the voltage correction value (SP) to a sum of a first component (PWM_OFS) associated with the stopped motor and a second component (PWM_GRAD) multiplied by an instantaneous step frequency (F STEP ) of the motor and associated with the rotating motor, the first component being determined according to the formula: PWM _ OFS = R COIL * I COIL / V M and the second component being determined according to the formula: PWM _ GRAD = C BEMF Volt / rad / sec * 2 π * 1 Hz / V M * MSPR where the parameter R COIL indicates the coil resistance of the stepper motor, I COIL indicates the actual coil current, V M indicates the motor supply voltage, C BEMF indicates the counter-EMF constant of the stepper motor in volts per radian/second, and MSPR indicates the quantity of microsteps per revolution of the stepper motor, and the parameters either are determined by a reference run preceding the operation of the stepper motor or are predetermined, typical values for the operated stepper motor, and - a third step, in which the instantaneous specified coil current values (SQ sin, SQ cos) are scaled or applied with the scaling factor (SSP).
Polypropylene resin foamed particles produced by a method comprising a one-step foaming process including placing polypropylene resin particles, water, and a foaming agent in a pressure-resistant container, the foaming agent including an inorganic physical foaming agent including carbon dioxide, dispersing the contents in the pressure-resistant container under stirring and increasing the temperature of the contents to a temperature equal to or higher than the temperature 20°C lower than a melting point of the polypropylene resin particles and equal to or lower than the temperature 10°C higher than the melting point of the polypropylene resin particles, and then discharging the dispersion liquid in the pressure-resistant container into an area having a pressure lower than an internal pressure of the pressure-resistant container to foam the polypropylene resin particles, wherein the melting point of the polypropylene resin is a value determined through calorimetric measurement by differential scanning calorimetry as disclosed in the specification, the polypropylene resin particles including a polypropylene resin composition containing 11 parts by weight or more and 25 parts by weight or less of an electroconductive carbon black having a DBP absorption amount of 300 cm 3 /100 g or more and 600 cm 3 /100 g or less, 3 parts by weight or more and 15 parts by weight or less of melamine cyanurate, and 0.01 parts by weight or more and 10 parts by weight or less of a bubble size enlarging agent, respectively relative to 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin, wherein the bubble size enlarging agent is a compound that is present as a liquid at 150°C under normal pressure, has a hydroxy group and is contained in the polypropylene resin in a liquid state at a foaming temperature, wherein the DBP absorption amount is a value determined in accordance with JIS K6217-4: 2008.
A personal care product wherein the personal care product is selected from a diaper, a feminine hygiene product and an adult incontinence product, the personal care product comprising a substrate comprising at least a soil adhering compound imparting adherence for exudates to said substrate, or a composition comprising at least the soil adhering compound in an amount ranging from 10% to 99%, said compound being a solid non-ionic compound of formula: R 1 -CO-[A]-R 2 wherein R 1 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 2 is selected from: (a) -O-CO-R 3 wherein R 3 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; or (b) wherein R 4 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 5 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein A, B and B' are independently selected from: a polymer or copolymer of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, hydroxypropylene oxide wherein said polymer or said copolymer comprises from 2 to 200 monomers, wherein the soil adhering compound or the composition comprising the soil adhering compound is applied to the substrate in an amount ranging from 0.05 mg/cm 2 to 6.4 mg/cm 2 (mg of composition per square centimeter of coated substrate), and wherein the soil adhering compound is substantially not transferable to a user. wherein R 1 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 2 is selected from: (a) -O-CO-R 3 wherein R 3 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; or (b) wherein R 4 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 5 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; (a) -O-CO-R 3 wherein R 3 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; or (b) wherein R 4 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 5 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 4 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R 5 is a C 12 -C 22 hydrocarbyl or C 12 -C 22 substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein A, B and B' are independently selected from: a polymer or copolymer of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, hydroxypropylene oxide wherein said polymer or said copolymer comprises from 2 to 200 monomers,
A showerhead, comprising one or more atomisers, each atomiser comprising a set of at least two, in particular exactly two, nozzles arranged to create colliding jets of a liquid and thereby create a spray of droplets of the liquid, and a spray shaper for guiding the spray, the showerhead comprising a conduit and atomiser unit and a shell unit, wherein • the conduit and atomiser unit comprises a conduit element and the one or more atomisers , the conduit element being arranged to guide water from a water hose attachment to the one or more atomisers and the one or more atomisers being rigidly attached to and supported by the conduit element ; • the shell unit comprising at least a first shell part arranged to cover at least part of the conduit and atomiser unit and to provide a handhold for holding the conduit and atomiser unit ; characterised in that • the showerhead comprises two or three or four or five or six atomisers . comprising a set of at least two, in particular exactly two, nozzles arranged to create colliding jets of a liquid and thereby create a spray of droplets of the liquid, and a spray shaper for guiding the spray, the showerhead comprising a conduit and atomiser unit and a shell unit, wherein • the conduit and atomiser unit comprises a conduit element and the one or more atomisers , the conduit element being arranged to guide water from a water hose attachment to the one or more atomisers and the one or more atomisers being rigidly attached to and supported by the conduit element ; • the shell unit comprising at least a first shell part arranged to cover at least part of the conduit and atomiser unit and to provide a handhold for holding the conduit and atomiser unit ; • the conduit and atomiser unit comprises a conduit element and the one or more atomisers , the conduit element being arranged to guide water from a water hose attachment to the one or more atomisers and the one or more atomisers being rigidly attached to and supported by the conduit element ; • the shell unit comprising at least a first shell part arranged to cover at least part of the conduit and atomiser unit and to provide a handhold for holding the conduit and atomiser unit ; characterised in that • the showerhead comprises two or three or four or five or six atomisers . • the showerhead comprises two or three or four or five or six atomisers .
A component of a mold for molding bottle preforms made of thermoplastic material, the component comprising a molding surface adapted to come into contact with the molten thermoplastic material, and configured to mold the inner surface of a bottle preform ; wherein the component is the male part of the mold; characterized in that all the molding surface comprises laser-induced periodic surface structures LIPSS, substantially oriented in a same first direction, and in that said first direction is substantially parallel to the flow direction of the molten thermoplastic material when injected into the mold. the component comprising a molding surface adapted to come into contact with the molten thermoplastic material, and configured to mold the inner surface of a bottle preform ; wherein the component is the male part of the mold; characterized in that all the molding surface comprises laser-induced periodic surface structures LIPSS, substantially oriented in a same first direction, and in that said first direction is substantially parallel to the flow direction of the molten thermoplastic material when injected into the mold.
Needle cover for protecting a needle mounted on a tip of a barrel of a medical injection device , wherein the tip extends from a distal face of the barrel, the needle cover comprising: - an inner needle shield extending along a longitudinal axis (B), comprising an inner proximal connection part configured to sealingly contact the tip of the barrel , - an outer needle shield surrounding at least partially the inner needle shield , and fixed to said inner needle shield, the needle cover being characterized in that it comprises at least one actuator integral with the outer needle shield , said at least one actuator comprising a proximal inner surface which is tilted relative to the longitudinal axis (B), the actuator being radially movable inwardly relative to the longitudinal axis (B) to slidingly engage the proximal inner tilted surface with the distal face of the barrel so as to cause the needle cover to move in a distal direction along the tip by a wedge effect. - an inner needle shield extending along a longitudinal axis (B), comprising an inner proximal connection part configured to sealingly contact the tip of the barrel , - an outer needle shield surrounding at least partially the inner needle shield , and fixed to said inner needle shield, the needle cover being characterized in that it comprises at least one actuator integral with the outer needle shield , said at least one actuator comprising a proximal inner surface which is tilted relative to the longitudinal axis (B), the actuator being radially movable inwardly relative to the longitudinal axis (B) to slidingly engage the proximal inner tilted surface with the distal face of the barrel so as to cause the needle cover to move in a distal direction along the tip by a wedge effect.
A fabrication apparatus to fabricate a three-dimensional object, the fabrication apparatus comprising a controller to control an operation of a fabrication apparatus to fabricate a three-dimensional object, the controller comprising: a measurement unit to measure a planar shape of a fabrication layer; a prediction unit to predict a displacement amount of a shape of the fabrication layer after a predetermined time has elapsed since fabrication of the fabrication layer by obtaining the displacement amount of the shape of the fabrication layer predicted from fabrication data based on physical properties of the fabrication material and the ambient temperature; and a correction unit to correct fabrication data of a next fabrication layer to be fabricated next to the fabrication layer based on planar shape data of the fabrication layer measured by the measurement unit and the displacement amount predicted by the prediction unit. a measurement unit to measure a planar shape of a fabrication layer; a prediction unit to predict a displacement amount of a shape of the fabrication layer after a predetermined time has elapsed since fabrication of the fabrication layer by obtaining the displacement amount of the shape of the fabrication layer predicted from fabrication data based on physical properties of the fabrication material and the ambient temperature; and a correction unit to correct fabrication data of a next fabrication layer to be fabricated next to the fabrication layer based on planar shape data of the fabrication layer measured by the measurement unit and the displacement amount predicted by the prediction unit.
A power system comprising a variable volume combustion chamber including a reciprocating piston; a cycle which occurs in two strokes of the piston defining a TDC and a BDC; a controlled exhaust port from the combustion chamber ; a fuel injector system including at least one fuel injector directed to the combustion chamber ; a source of fuel constructed and arranged to charge the fuel injector system with fuel; an oxygen injector system including at least one oxygen injector directed to the combustion chamber ; a source of pressurized oxygen constructed and arranged to charge the oxygen injector system with oxygen at or greater than 98 mole percent, characterized in that the source of pressurized oxygen including an oxygen separator constructed and arranged to separate oxygen from air and an air intake to the oxygen separator , the at least one fuel injector and the at least one oxygen injector being the sources of a cumulative stoichiometric or leaner combustible charge to the variable volume combustion chamber , the fuel injector system and the oxygen injector system each providing multiple injection pulses into the combustion chamber in seriatim being initiated with ignition at or after 12° after TDC, the completion of the stoichiometric or leaner charge being at or after maximum crank leverage.
A dunnage conversion system, comprising: a supply area configured to hold a supply of a sheet material , wherein the sheet material is in a substantially flat configuration in the supply area ; a dunnage conversion machine configured to pull the sheet material from the supply area and to convert the sheet material into a non-flat configuration; an arcuate slot positioned between the supply area and the dunnage conversion machine such that the sheet material is fed through the arcuate slot as the sheet material passes along a path from the supply area to the dunnage conversion machine ; and at least one guide element positioned between the arcuate slot and the sheet material in the supply area ; wherein the at least one guide element is configured to limit a range of approach angles of the sheet material with respect to the arcuate slot ; characterized in that the arcuate slot comprises a convex edge and a concave edge , and in that the at least one guide element comprises: a first guide element positioned forward of the convex edge ; and a second guide element positioned rearward of the concave edge . a supply area configured to hold a supply of a sheet material , wherein the sheet material is in a substantially flat configuration in the supply area ; a dunnage conversion machine configured to pull the sheet material from the supply area and to convert the sheet material into a non-flat configuration; an arcuate slot positioned between the supply area and the dunnage conversion machine such that the sheet material is fed through the arcuate slot as the sheet material passes along a path from the supply area to the dunnage conversion machine ; and at least one guide element positioned between the arcuate slot and the sheet material in the supply area ; wherein the at least one guide element is configured to limit a range of approach angles of the sheet material with respect to the arcuate slot ; characterized in that the arcuate slot comprises a convex edge and a concave edge , and in that the at least one guide element comprises: a first guide element positioned forward of the convex edge ; and a second guide element positioned rearward of the concave edge . a first guide element positioned forward of the convex edge ; and a second guide element positioned rearward of the concave edge .
A method for controlling a robot cleaner, the method comprising: an image detecting step (S100) of detecting a plurality of images (image_t, image_t+1) by capturing peripheral circumstances; a feature point extracting step (S200) of extracting one or more feature points having 2D coordinates information with respect to each of the plurality of images; a similarity calculating step of calculating a similarity between the feature points inside two or more images; a position recognizing step (S500,S510) of recognizing a position of the robot cleaner based on feature points having a maximum similarity therebetween; a matching point creating step (S400) of creating a matching point having 3D coordinates information based on a calculating result of the similarity calculating step and storing the created matching point; a position recognizing step of recognizing a position of the robot cleaner based on the created matching point; a position predicting step (S410) of predicting a position of a feature point of a previous image on a next image based on the 3D coordinates information of the created matching point; and a position verifying step (S520) of verifying the recognized position of the robot cleaner, based on the predicted position calculated by the position predicting step. an image detecting step (S100) of detecting a plurality of images (image_t, image_t+1) by capturing peripheral circumstances; a feature point extracting step (S200) of extracting one or more feature points having 2D coordinates information with respect to each of the plurality of images; a similarity calculating step of calculating a similarity between the feature points inside two or more images; a position recognizing step (S500,S510) of recognizing a position of the robot cleaner based on feature points having a maximum similarity therebetween; a matching point creating step (S400) of creating a matching point having 3D coordinates information based on a calculating result of the similarity calculating step and storing the created matching point; a position recognizing step of recognizing a position of the robot cleaner based on the created matching point; a position predicting step (S410) of predicting a position of a feature point of a previous image on a next image based on the 3D coordinates information of the created matching point; and a position verifying step (S520) of verifying the recognized position of the robot cleaner, based on the predicted position calculated by the position predicting step.
A system for breath test of a person including a predefined inlet area and a predefined outlet area ; a sensor unit , wherein the inlet area is arranged to provide a continuous airflow from the inlet area to the sensor unit , the sensor unit comprising a first sensor element configured to detect the presence and/or concentration of a volatile substance, present in air from a breath flowing through the predefined inlet area and to generate a signal corresponding to the concentration of said substance; a second sensor element configured to detect the presence of a tracer gas in said flowing air and to generate a signal corresponding to the concentration of the tracer gas; an analyzer configured to determine the concentration of said substance in the breath of said person, the determination being based on said signal corresponding to the substance concentration; means for generating and controlling said airflow , including a fan , wherein at least the fan of said means is adapted to interrupt said flow upon the detection of a breath, wherein the criteria for breath detection includes tracer gas detection by the second sensor element , wherein the inlet area and fan are adapted to provide the air flow as a mixture of ambient and expiratory air from the person and the analyzer is further adapted to determine said concentration based on the signal corresponding to the tracer gas concentration and a determined dilution of the expiratory air. a first sensor element configured to detect the presence and/or concentration of a volatile substance, present in air from a breath flowing through the predefined inlet area and to generate a signal corresponding to the concentration of said substance; a second sensor element configured to detect the presence of a tracer gas in said flowing air and to generate a signal corresponding to the concentration of the tracer gas;