mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A high-voltage transformer comprising: a transformer core (115, 210, 620, 620-A, 620-B, 620-C, 620-D, 710, 711, 712, 713); at least one primary winding wound once or less than once around the transformer core; a secondary winding wound around the transformer core a plurality of times; an input electrically coupled with the primary windings; and an output electrically coupled with the secondary windings, which is adapted to provide a voltage greater than 1200 volts wherein the secondary winding comprises at least a first group of windings wound around the transformer core at a first location and a second group of windings wound around the transformer core at a second location that is separate from the first location, the windings all are electrically serially coupled together, wherein the distance in a direction along the core between the first location and the second location is substantially larger than the distance in a direction along the core between respective windings in both the first group of windings and the second group of windings. a transformer core (115, 210, 620, 620-A, 620-B, 620-C, 620-D, 710, 711, 712, 713); at least one primary winding wound once or less than once around the transformer core; a secondary winding wound around the transformer core a plurality of times; an input electrically coupled with the primary windings; and an output electrically coupled with the secondary windings, which is adapted to provide a voltage greater than 1200 volts wherein the secondary winding comprises at least a first group of windings wound around the transformer core at a first location and a second group of windings wound around the transformer core at a second location that is separate from the first location, the windings all are electrically serially coupled together, wherein the distance in a direction along the core between the first location and the second location is substantially larger than the distance in a direction along the core between respective windings in both the first group of windings and the second group of windings.
A method for direct writing of single crystal super alloys and metals, the method comprising: using a laser to form a melt pool on a surface of a substrate , wherein the substrate is positioned on a base plate , and wherein the laser and the base plate are movable relative to each other, the laser being used for direct metal deposition; introducing a superalloy powder to the melt pool ; measuring the temperature of the melt pool ; receiving the temperature measured at a controller ; and using an auxiliary heat source in communication with the controller and a cooling source in communication with the controller , adjusting the temperature of the melt pool ; characterized in the further method step of heating a substrate to a predetermined temperature using an induction heater , wherein the predetermined temperature is below the substrate's melting point. using a laser to form a melt pool on a surface of a substrate , wherein the substrate is positioned on a base plate , and wherein the laser and the base plate are movable relative to each other, the laser being used for direct metal deposition; introducing a superalloy powder to the melt pool ; measuring the temperature of the melt pool ; receiving the temperature measured at a controller ; and using an auxiliary heat source in communication with the controller and a cooling source in communication with the controller , adjusting the temperature of the melt pool ; characterized in the further method step of heating a substrate to a predetermined temperature using an induction heater , wherein the predetermined temperature is below the substrate's melting point.
A dental blank comprising: a seating portion suitable to be inserted into an artificial tooth processing apparatus; and a material portion configured to be inserted into the seating portion, wherein the material portion is configured to be seated in a seating groove , the seating groove is formed in the seating portion and has a circular shape in a cross section, and the material portion comprises a plurality of outer contacting portions in contact with an inner side of the seating portion , and has a polygonal shape in a cross-section, the outer contacting portions are in linear contact with an inner side surface of the seating portion along an insertion direction of the material portion to be inserted into the seating portion , the material portion further comprises a guard portion in contact with a side portion of the material portion and configured to protect the material portion , the guard portion is positioned at an upper portion or a lower portion of the material portion and forms an opening portion connected to a tool entrance portion which is a separation space formed between the seating portion and the material portion . a seating portion suitable to be inserted into an artificial tooth processing apparatus; and a material portion configured to be inserted into the seating portion, wherein the material portion is configured to be seated in a seating groove , the seating groove is formed in the seating portion and has a circular shape in a cross section, and the material portion comprises a plurality of outer contacting portions in contact with an inner side of the seating portion , and has a polygonal shape in a cross-section, the outer contacting portions are in linear contact with an inner side surface of the seating portion along an insertion direction of the material portion to be inserted into the seating portion , the material portion further comprises a guard portion in contact with a side portion of the material portion and configured to protect the material portion , the guard portion is positioned at an upper portion or a lower portion of the material portion and forms an opening portion connected to a tool entrance portion which is a separation space formed between the seating portion and the material portion .
A display device comprising: a light-emitting element disposed in an active area (AA) of a substrate ; a touch sensor (TS) disposed on the light-emitting element ; an encapsulation unit disposed between the light-emitting element and the touch sensor (TS), the encapsulation unit comprising a plurality of inorganic encapsulation layers and at least one organic encapsulation layer disposed between the inorganic encapsulation layers , a touch pad disposed in a pad area of the substrate , the touch pad being connected to the touch sensor (TS) via a routing line ; and a first dam and a second dam disposed between the active area (AA) and the pad area, and a trench region between the first dam and the second dam ; characterized in that : at least one inorganic insulation layer extends in a region on each of the first and second dams and the trench region ; wherein the at least one inorganic insulation layer comprises at least one of: one or more of the inorganic encapsulation layers ; and wherein a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the region on each of the first and second dams is less than a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the trench region between the first dam and the second dam . a light-emitting element disposed in an active area (AA) of a substrate ; a touch sensor (TS) disposed on the light-emitting element ; an encapsulation unit disposed between the light-emitting element and the touch sensor (TS), the encapsulation unit comprising a plurality of inorganic encapsulation layers and at least one organic encapsulation layer disposed between the inorganic encapsulation layers , a touch pad disposed in a pad area of the substrate , the touch pad being connected to the touch sensor (TS) via a routing line ; and a first dam and a second dam disposed between the active area (AA) and the pad area, and a trench region between the first dam and the second dam ; characterized in that : at least one inorganic insulation layer extends in a region on each of the first and second dams and the trench region ; wherein the at least one inorganic insulation layer comprises at least one of: one or more of the inorganic encapsulation layers ; and wherein a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the region on each of the first and second dams is less than a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the trench region between the first dam and the second dam . at least one inorganic insulation layer extends in a region on each of the first and second dams and the trench region ; wherein the at least one inorganic insulation layer comprises at least one of: one or more of the inorganic encapsulation layers ; and wherein a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the region on each of the first and second dams is less than a total thickness of the at least one inorganic insulation layer disposed in the trench region between the first dam and the second dam .
Scooter with a running board and a handlebar , wherein the running board comprises a first step section and a second step section , the second step section being displaceable and fixable in a length-changing manner relative to the first step section , an overall extent of the running board or a step surface of the step board is directed towards a person using the scooter , the step board having rollers at one end and a barrel at the other end, the second step section being displaceable in a length-changeable manner relative to the first step section and being fixable in at least two different positions, characterised in that one of the tread portions has a spring pin and wherein the other tread portion has at least two bores , wherein the spring pin can be brought reversibly into operative connection with the first bore or the second bore in order to adapt the overall extension or the tread surface of the running board to the person.
A method of identifying a taste modulator comprising: a) contacting a cell comprising a functional taste receptor with a test compound; b) contacting the cell with a first reagent comprising a detectable label specific for a cell nucleus and with a second reagent comprising a second detectable label specific for the taste receptor; and c) detecting internalization of the taste receptor, wherein internalization of the taste receptor in the presence of the test compound indicates the test compound is a potential taste modulator; and wherein the functional taste receptor is a functional endogenous taste receptor. a) contacting a cell comprising a functional taste receptor with a test compound; b) contacting the cell with a first reagent comprising a detectable label specific for a cell nucleus and with a second reagent comprising a second detectable label specific for the taste receptor; and c) detecting internalization of the taste receptor, wherein internalization of the taste receptor in the presence of the test compound indicates the test compound is a potential taste modulator; and wherein the functional taste receptor is a functional endogenous taste receptor.
A thermoelectric device comprising: a cooling water passage pipe including a flow path, and having an upper surface and a lower surface that are spaced apart from each other in a first direction, and a first side surface and a second side surface that are disposed between the upper surface and the lower surface and spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; a first thermoelectric module (6100-1) and a second thermoelectric module (6100-2) disposed on the first side surface and the second side surface of the cooling water passage pipe , respectively; a heat-insulating layer disposed on the upper surface of the cooling water passage pipe ; a gas guide member disposed on the heat-insulating layer and having a width in the second direction which is gradually reduced in the first direction; and a shield layer disposed between the heat-insulating layer and the gas guide member , wherein the shield layer extends toward the first and second side surfaces of the cooling water passage pipe , on the upper surface of the cooling water passage pipe , the first thermoelectric module (6100-1) protrudes further in the second direction than the shield layer extending toward the first side surface , and the second thermoelectric module (6100-2) protrudes further in the second direction than the shield layer extending toward the second side surface . a cooling water passage pipe including a flow path, and having an upper surface and a lower surface that are spaced apart from each other in a first direction, and a first side surface and a second side surface that are disposed between the upper surface and the lower surface and spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; a first thermoelectric module (6100-1) and a second thermoelectric module (6100-2) disposed on the first side surface and the second side surface of the cooling water passage pipe , respectively; a heat-insulating layer disposed on the upper surface of the cooling water passage pipe ; a gas guide member disposed on the heat-insulating layer and having a width in the second direction which is gradually reduced in the first direction; and a shield layer disposed between the heat-insulating layer and the gas guide member , wherein the shield layer extends toward the first and second side surfaces of the cooling water passage pipe , on the upper surface of the cooling water passage pipe , the first thermoelectric module (6100-1) protrudes further in the second direction than the shield layer extending toward the first side surface , and the second thermoelectric module (6100-2) protrudes further in the second direction than the shield layer extending toward the second side surface .
A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving a reporting requirement for one or more multicast-broadcast single frequency network, MBSFN, physical layer parameters, including at least one parameter corresponding to a reference signal; obtaining the one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters including the at least one parameter corresponding to a reference signal; and characterized by , creating a report based on the obtained one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters by adding the one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters to a minimization of drive tests, MDT, report. receiving a reporting requirement for one or more multicast-broadcast single frequency network, MBSFN, physical layer parameters, including at least one parameter corresponding to a reference signal; obtaining the one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters including the at least one parameter corresponding to a reference signal; and characterized by , creating a report based on the obtained one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters by adding the one or more MBSFN physical layer parameters to a minimization of drive tests, MDT, report.
A data reception chip coupled to an external memory comprising a first input-output pin (IO0) to output first data (DQ<0>), comprising: a comparison module coupled to the first input-output pin (IO0) to receive the first data (DQ<0>) according to a first operation voltage (VPP) and comparing the first data (DQ<0>) with a first reference voltage (VREF, VREF0) to identify the value of the first data (DQ<0>); and a voltage generation module configured to generate the first reference voltage (VREF) and comprising: a first resistor (R 1 ); a second resistor (R 2 ) serially connected to the first resistor (R 1 ), wherein the first and second resistors (R 1 , R 2 ) divide the first operation voltage (VPP) to generate the first reference voltage (VREF, VREF0); a first capacitor (C 2 ) connected to the first resistor (R1) in parallel; and a second capacitor (C 3 ) serially connected to the first capacitor (C 2 ) and connected to the second resistor (R2) in parallel, wherein the first operation voltage (VPP) is coupled to the first data (DQ<0>) and the voltage generator module . a comparison module coupled to the first input-output pin (IO0) to receive the first data (DQ<0>) according to a first operation voltage (VPP) and comparing the first data (DQ<0>) with a first reference voltage (VREF, VREF0) to identify the value of the first data (DQ<0>); and a voltage generation module configured to generate the first reference voltage (VREF) and comprising: a first resistor (R 1 ); a second resistor (R 2 ) serially connected to the first resistor (R 1 ), wherein the first and second resistors (R 1 , R 2 ) divide the first operation voltage (VPP) to generate the first reference voltage (VREF, VREF0); a first capacitor (C 2 ) connected to the first resistor (R1) in parallel; and a second capacitor (C 3 ) serially connected to the first capacitor (C 2 ) and connected to the second resistor (R2) in parallel, wherein the first operation voltage (VPP) is coupled to the first data (DQ<0>) and the voltage generator module . a first resistor (R 1 ); a second resistor (R 2 ) serially connected to the first resistor (R 1 ), wherein the first and second resistors (R 1 , R 2 ) divide the first operation voltage (VPP) to generate the first reference voltage (VREF, VREF0); a first capacitor (C 2 ) connected to the first resistor (R1) in parallel; and a second capacitor (C 3 ) serially connected to the first capacitor (C 2 ) and connected to the second resistor (R2) in parallel, wherein the first operation voltage (VPP) is coupled to the first data (DQ<0>) and the voltage generator module .
A joining element for connecting together two sound-proofing or sound-reflecting panels , - wherein said joining element comprises at least one strip section; - wherein said strip section forms a first part (A; B; A) and a second part (B; B; B); - wherein said first part (A; B; A) and said second part (B; B; B) are connected together along a hinge line or area (C); - wherein said second part (B; B; B) comprises two eyelets (B1) designed to engage with two complementary connection members (D1, D2, D3), - wherein said second part (B; B; B) comprises two edge portions with free ends (L), characterized in that said first part is shaped as a closed loop and comprises at least two buttons (D1, D2) or at least two eyelets (B1). - wherein said joining element comprises at least one strip section; - wherein said strip section forms a first part (A; B; A) and a second part (B; B; B); - wherein said first part (A; B; A) and said second part (B; B; B) are connected together along a hinge line or area (C); - wherein said second part (B; B; B) comprises two eyelets (B1) designed to engage with two complementary connection members (D1, D2, D3), - wherein said second part (B; B; B) comprises two edge portions with free ends (L),
Agricultural distribution device for distributing distribution material, particularly bedding, comprising a feeding device for feeding the distribution material into a separation area configured to provide an air flow which is at least partly directed opposite to the direction of gravity for separating, on the basis of the specific density, disruptive bodies such as particularly wood, stones, or metal from the distribution material; a blower unit , particularly a straw mill , which is positioned downstream of the separation area and which is configured to discharge the distribution material; and another blower which is positioned upstream of the blower unit and which is capable of generating an air flow which is particularly, at least partly, directed in a direction opposite to the transport flow of the distribution material; wherein, in the separation area for the distribution material, a moving direction is provided on the inlet side which includes a movement portion directed in the direction of gravity, wherein an onward transport device configured in the form of a screw, includes a movement portion directed perpendicular to the direction of gravity for feeding the distribution material to the blower unit via the onward transport device , and wherein a collecting area for the separated disruptive bodies is disposed below the onward transport device . a blower unit , particularly a straw mill , which is positioned downstream of the separation area and which is configured to discharge the distribution material; and another blower which is positioned upstream of the blower unit and which is capable of generating an air flow which is particularly, at least partly, directed in a direction opposite to the transport flow of the distribution material; wherein, in the separation area for the distribution material, a moving direction is provided on the inlet side which includes a movement portion directed in the direction of gravity, wherein an onward transport device configured in the form of a screw, includes a movement portion directed perpendicular to the direction of gravity for feeding the distribution material to the blower unit via the onward transport device , and wherein a collecting area for the separated disruptive bodies is disposed below the onward transport device .
A security processing method for counteracting an anomalous frame transmitted on an on-board network of a single vehicle , the on-board network of a single vehicle joining multiple electronic control units installed inside the vehicle that perform frame-related communication inside the vehicle , comprising: acquiring information about multiple frames received on the on-board network of one or multiple vehicles ; and assessing an anomaly level of a frame received on the on-board network of the single vehicle after the reception of the multiple frames, based on the acquired information about the multiple frames, wherein the anomaly level of a received frame is a degree to which said received frame is considered to be anomalous. acquiring information about multiple frames received on the on-board network of one or multiple vehicles ; and assessing an anomaly level of a frame received on the on-board network of the single vehicle after the reception of the multiple frames, based on the acquired information about the multiple frames, wherein the anomaly level of a received frame is a degree to which said received frame is considered to be anomalous.
A center-port-type pressure vessel used in seawater desalination or water purification by reverse osmosis, the pressure vessel comprising a tube body made of a fiber-reinforced resin, wherein a center inlet/outlet part that lets a liquid in or out is provided to a tube-body-axial center part on a peripheral surface of the tube body ; end-part inlet/outlet parts that let a fluid in or out are provided to tube-body-axial end parts of the tube body ; the tube body is configured from a helical layer , characterized in that fibers of the helical layer are inclined at an angle of from ±40° to less than ±50° relative to a tube-body-axial direction, a reinforcing layer of which fibers are inclined at a greater angle than the helical layer relative to the tube-body-axial direction, and a seal layer constituting an innermost layer; a breakaway part that breaks away circumferentially outward from the seal layer is provided to a position on the helical layer where the center inlet/outlet part is provided; an inward reinforcing layer and an outward reinforcing layer are provided to inward and outward sides of the helical layer , respectively, so as to enclose the breakaway part of the helical layer therebetween; the center inlet/outlet part is provided so as to penetrate the inward reinforcing layer , the breakaway part of the helical layer , and the outward reinforcing layer ; and the fibers of the inward reinforcing layer or the outward reinforcing layer are inclined at an angle of from ±60° to ±80° relative to the tube-body-axial direction.