mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Apparatus for an aerosol generating device, the apparatus comprising: a heating circuit comprising a heating element for heating a heating arrangement, the heating arrangement arranged to heat an aerosol generating material to thereby generate an aerosol; a temperature sensing arrangement for sensing a temperature of the device; and a controller for controlling a supply of energy to the heating circuit, characterised in that the controller is configured to: determine a characteristic that is indicative that energy is being supplied to the heating circuit over a given time period, and determine a change in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given time period; and take a control action if, based on the determined characteristic and the increase in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given period, the controller determines that one or more predetermined criteria that are indicative of a fault with the temperature sensing arrangement are satisfied. a heating circuit comprising a heating element for heating a heating arrangement, the heating arrangement arranged to heat an aerosol generating material to thereby generate an aerosol; a temperature sensing arrangement for sensing a temperature of the device; and a controller for controlling a supply of energy to the heating circuit, characterised in that the controller is configured to: determine a characteristic that is indicative that energy is being supplied to the heating circuit over a given time period, and determine a change in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given time period; and take a control action if, based on the determined characteristic and the increase in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given period, the controller determines that one or more predetermined criteria that are indicative of a fault with the temperature sensing arrangement are satisfied. determine a characteristic that is indicative that energy is being supplied to the heating circuit over a given time period, and determine a change in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given time period; and take a control action if, based on the determined characteristic and the increase in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing arrangement over the given period, the controller determines that one or more predetermined criteria that are indicative of a fault with the temperature sensing arrangement are satisfied.
A method of installing sealing gaskets in a flange assembly, comprising: placing a sealing gasket in a gasket insertion apparatus having a frame , a handle , and at least one retention wire , wherein the frame is open ended and configured such that a gasket may be mounted therein, wherein the at least one retention wire is secured to the handle and wraps around an inner circumference of the sealing gasket , wherein the at least one retention wire is configured to retain the gasket within the frame ; placing the gasket insertion apparatus between opposing flanges of the flange assembly until the gasket insertion apparatus rests upon the opposing flanges; and joining the opposing flanges of the flange assembly with the sealing gasket between the opposing flanges. placing a sealing gasket in a gasket insertion apparatus having a frame , a handle , and at least one retention wire , wherein the frame is open ended and configured such that a gasket may be mounted therein, wherein the at least one retention wire is secured to the handle and wraps around an inner circumference of the sealing gasket , wherein the at least one retention wire is configured to retain the gasket within the frame ; placing the gasket insertion apparatus between opposing flanges of the flange assembly until the gasket insertion apparatus rests upon the opposing flanges; and joining the opposing flanges of the flange assembly with the sealing gasket between the opposing flanges.
A method of cooking using a cooking instrument , comprising: drawing alternating current, AC, power from an external power source substantially at a maximum power draw limit of the external power source ; generating , from the drawn AC power, a maximum available power for a heating system of the cooking instrument via a power component (706, 714A-B) of the cooking instrument, wherein the maximum available power for the heating system is less than or equal to the maximum power draw limit from the external power source ; characterized in that the method comprises: heating directionally , from at least one side of a cooking chamber , each of two or more zones in the cooking chamber of the cooking instrument in sequence using one or more heating elements of the heating system such that each step in the sequence utilizes the maximum available power for the heating system to each corresponding zone. drawing alternating current, AC, power from an external power source substantially at a maximum power draw limit of the external power source ; generating , from the drawn AC power, a maximum available power for a heating system of the cooking instrument via a power component (706, 714A-B) of the cooking instrument, wherein the maximum available power for the heating system is less than or equal to the maximum power draw limit from the external power source ; characterized in that the method comprises: heating directionally , from at least one side of a cooking chamber , each of two or more zones in the cooking chamber of the cooking instrument in sequence using one or more heating elements of the heating system such that each step in the sequence utilizes the maximum available power for the heating system to each corresponding zone.
A system, comprising: a support core composite panel ; and a fastening member , the fastening member being configured to reduce or eliminate structure-borne noise excitation, the fastening member comprising: a first insert member with a thread , and a second insert member with a thread ; a first sleeve and a second sleeve ; a sealing system ; wherein the first insert member is screwed into the first sleeve and wherein the second insert member is screwed into the second sleeve; wherein the first insert member and the second insert member are decoupled and frictionally embedded in the sealing system ; wherein the first sleeve extends through the support core composite panel . a support core composite panel ; and a fastening member , the fastening member being configured to reduce or eliminate structure-borne noise excitation, the fastening member comprising: a first insert member with a thread , and a second insert member with a thread ; a first sleeve and a second sleeve ; a sealing system ; wherein the first insert member is screwed into the first sleeve and wherein the second insert member is screwed into the second sleeve; wherein the first insert member and the second insert member are decoupled and frictionally embedded in the sealing system ; wherein the first sleeve extends through the support core composite panel . a first insert member with a thread , and a second insert member with a thread ; a first sleeve and a second sleeve ; a sealing system ; wherein the first insert member is screwed into the first sleeve and wherein the second insert member is screwed into the second sleeve; wherein the first insert member and the second insert member are decoupled and frictionally embedded in the sealing system ; wherein the first sleeve extends through the support core composite panel .
A cooling system, comprising: an evaporative condenser , a pump cabinet and a heat exchange terminal , the pump cabinet comprises a first branch and a second branch , wherein the first branch comprises a liquid storage tank and a fluorine pump , an input end of the liquid storage tank is connected to an output end of the evaporative condenser , an output end of the liquid storage tank is connected to an input end of the fluorine pump , and an output end of the fluorine pump is connected to an input end of the heat exchange terminal , the second branch comprises an oil-free compressor with a shaft and bearings, an input end of the compressor is connected to an output end of the heat exchange terminal and an output end of the compressor is connected to an input end of the evaporative condenser ; characterized in that the pump cabinet further comprises a third branch which includes a make-up pump and a gas tank , and wherein an input end of the make-up pump is connected to an output end of the fluorine pump , an output end of the make-up pump is connected to an input end of the gas tank, and an output end of the gas tank is connected to an input end of the compressor, to supply a gaseous cooling agent to a positon between the shaft and bearings of the compressor to enable the shaft not to contact with the bearings of the compressor . the first branch comprises a liquid storage tank and a fluorine pump , an input end of the liquid storage tank is connected to an output end of the evaporative condenser , an output end of the liquid storage tank is connected to an input end of the fluorine pump , and an output end of the fluorine pump is connected to an input end of the heat exchange terminal , the second branch comprises an oil-free compressor with a shaft and bearings, an input end of the compressor is connected to an output end of the heat exchange terminal and an output end of the compressor is connected to an input end of the evaporative condenser ; characterized in that the pump cabinet further comprises a third branch which includes a make-up pump and a gas tank , and wherein an input end of the make-up pump is connected to an output end of the fluorine pump , an output end of the make-up pump is connected to an input end of the gas tank, and an output end of the gas tank is connected to an input end of the compressor, to supply a gaseous cooling agent to a positon between the shaft and bearings of the compressor to enable the shaft not to contact with the bearings of the compressor .
A process for removing acid gases from a fluid stream, wherein the fluid stream is contacted with an absorbent to obtain a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent, the absorbent comprising at least one diluent and a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R 2 is C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; and R 4 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl.
A container having a deep-drawn tub made of plastics material and having at least one dosing unit located in a tub interior of the tub , which dosing unit comprises at least one active ingredient having a water-soluble casing enclosing the active ingredient , wherein the tub has a base and a tub wall that extends from the base , which base and tub wall define the tub interior , wherein the tub wall comprises a plurality of projections which are directed toward the tub interior from a datum plane of the tub wall and which have a first ridge extending in the longitudinal direction and additional ridges that are parallel to the first ridge , wherein a spacing of adjacent projections is smaller than a length (L) and smaller than a width (B) of the dosing unit , the ridges each have a first ridge flank , a ridge top and a second ridge flank in cross section and the first ridge flank and the second ridge flank bridge a spacing between the ridge top and the datum plane of the tub wall .
An in-wheel electric motor comprising a stator with at a vehicle side a connector stub , a cylindrical hollow stator body connected to the connector stub and on an outer surface equipped with stator windings, and further comprising a cylindrical rotor body coaxially enclosing the stator and rotatable around a rotation axis (R); the electric motor further comprising a power electronics device for powering the stator windings on the stator and a detector for an angular position of the rotor body relative to the stator; the connector stub being provided with a support arranged for coupling to the power electronics device ; the power electronics device being mounted on the support inside the hollow stator body ; characterized by the cylindrical rotor body having a cylindrical opening at a road side , the opening being coaxial with the rotation axis (R); and the detector for the angular position comprising an angular position sensor that is mounted inside the hollow stator body and is coupled to the rotor body wherein the detector for the angular position is mounted on the power electronics device at the road side of the power electronics device and coaxially with the rotation axis (R).
Method for monitoring a manufacturing process, comprising the steps: scanning a workpiece (W) with a sensor unit of a wearable device , wherein the workpiece is a panel-shaped or free-form workpiece, namely a solid wood panel, a chipboard panel, an MDF board, an HDF board or a composite panel, sending the information collected by the sensor unit to a database and creating a workpiece-specific data set, scanning the workpiece (W) before, during and/or after carrying out a processing step or a handling step on the workpiece (W) by means of the sensor unit of the wearable device , updating the data set stored in the database before, during and/or after carrying out a processing step or handling step on the workpiece, wherein the wearable device is a pair of smart glasses , and a data glove is also provided which can interact with the wearable device . scanning a workpiece (W) with a sensor unit of a wearable device , wherein the workpiece is a panel-shaped or free-form workpiece, namely a solid wood panel, a chipboard panel, an MDF board, an HDF board or a composite panel, sending the information collected by the sensor unit to a database and creating a workpiece-specific data set, scanning the workpiece (W) before, during and/or after carrying out a processing step or a handling step on the workpiece (W) by means of the sensor unit of the wearable device , updating the data set stored in the database before, during and/or after carrying out a processing step or handling step on the workpiece, wherein the wearable device is a pair of smart glasses , and a data glove is also provided which can interact with the wearable device .
A pharmaceutical dosage form that is suitable for peroral administration to the gastrointestinal tract, which dosage form comprises a pharmaceutical composition in the form of a particulate mixture comprising: (a) solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide sodium salt, admixed with (b) a blend of: (i) carrier particles having a weight- based mean diameter and/or a volume-based mean diameter that that is less than about 100 μm, and a structural/particle density that is within about ±20% of the structural/particle density of the solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide sodium salt, and (ii) a glidant, which composition is contained within a capsule that is suitable for such peroral administration. (a) solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide sodium salt, admixed with (b) a blend of: (i) carrier particles having a weight- based mean diameter and/or a volume-based mean diameter that that is less than about 100 μm, and a structural/particle density that is within about ±20% of the structural/particle density of the solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide sodium salt, and (ii) a glidant, (i) carrier particles having a weight- based mean diameter and/or a volume-based mean diameter that that is less than about 100 μm, and a structural/particle density that is within about ±20% of the structural/particle density of the solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide sodium salt, and (ii) a glidant,
Expansion anchor having a first anchor body made of a first plastics component and a second anchor body made of a second plastics component, the anchor bodies together forming an expansion region , in which expansion legs of the anchor body are arranged in the circumferential direction around an expansion channel extending in the longitudinal direction of the expansion anchor and are spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction, characterized in that the expansion legs each consist of only one of the plastics components.
Bolt catch, designed to be pivotably mounted in a gun having a barrel direction , a bolt carrier , a pivot pin with a pivot axis running parallel to the barrel direction and biasing means , comprising: a first bolt catch lever which may be pivoted around the pivot axis between two positions, a rest position and an active position, the biasing means biasing the bolt catch lever to the rest position, the first bolt catch lever comprises a center element essentially directed orthogonal to the pivot axis , having a catch which is, in mounted position, directed in barrel direction , the catch blocking the movement of the bolt carrier in the forward direction when the first bolt catch lever is pivoted to the upside, characterized in that the center element comprises an undercut receptacle having the shape of a groove with an insertion axis for receiving in a form-fitting manner a connection section of a second bolt catch lever with a form-complemental shape. a first bolt catch lever which may be pivoted around the pivot axis between two positions, a rest position and an active position, the biasing means biasing the bolt catch lever to the rest position, the first bolt catch lever comprises a center element essentially directed orthogonal to the pivot axis , having a catch which is, in mounted position, directed in barrel direction , the catch blocking the movement of the bolt carrier in the forward direction when the first bolt catch lever is pivoted to the upside, characterized in that the center element comprises an undercut receptacle having the shape of a groove with an insertion axis for receiving in a form-fitting manner a connection section of a second bolt catch lever with a form-complemental shape.
A method for seismic exploration, the method comprising: obtaining seismic data acquired using multicomponent sensors able to detect P-waves and S-waves emerging from a subsurface formation after P-waves have been injected therein; separating PS observed data from the seismic data by using a separation filter, said PS observed data being detected S-waves that have been generated from incident P-waves; generating PS synthetic data using approximative acoustic wave equations in anisotropic media with a P-wave model, a current S-wave velocity model and a reflectivity model as inputs, where observed PP data are also separated from the seismic data, the method further comprising generating the P-wave velocity model based on the observed PP data, where said current S-wave velocity model is an initial model at the first iteration and an updated velocity model at following iterations, said initial model being based on PP and PS image registration or joint PP and PS tomography and where said reflectivity model is built by using said P-wave model, by applying a true amplitude pre-stack depth migration, PSDM, method; updating the current S-wave velocity model using a full waveform inversion, FWI, to minimize an amplitude-discrepancy-mitigating, ADM, cost function quantifying difference between the PS observed data and the PS synthetic data while mitigating an amplitude mismatch between the PS observed data and the PS synthetic data due to the use of the approximative acoustic wave equations; and using the updated S-wave velocity model to assess presence of natural resources in the subsurface formation. obtaining seismic data acquired using multicomponent sensors able to detect P-waves and S-waves emerging from a subsurface formation after P-waves have been injected therein; separating PS observed data from the seismic data by using a separation filter, said PS observed data being detected S-waves that have been generated from incident P-waves; generating PS synthetic data using approximative acoustic wave equations in anisotropic media with a P-wave model, a current S-wave velocity model and a reflectivity model as inputs, where observed PP data are also separated from the seismic data, the method further comprising generating the P-wave velocity model based on the observed PP data, where said current S-wave velocity model is an initial model at the first iteration and an updated velocity model at following iterations, said initial model being based on PP and PS image registration or joint PP and PS tomography and where said reflectivity model is built by using said P-wave model, by applying a true amplitude pre-stack depth migration, PSDM, method; updating the current S-wave velocity model using a full waveform inversion, FWI, to minimize an amplitude-discrepancy-mitigating, ADM, cost function quantifying difference between the PS observed data and the PS synthetic data while mitigating an amplitude mismatch between the PS observed data and the PS synthetic data due to the use of the approximative acoustic wave equations; and using the updated S-wave velocity model to assess presence of natural resources in the subsurface formation.
An apparatus for changing a power source of a drone, the apparatus comprising an adaptor for securing a power source to a drone, the adaptor comprising a first energy connection for supplying energy from the power source and a second energy connection for supplying energy to a drone, characterized in that the second energy connection comprises a pair of energy links which are movable between a first position to facilitate energy supply and secure the power source to the drone and a second position to interrupt energy supply and enable the power source to be removed from the drone.
A molecular sieve having a MTT-type framework, a mole ratio of 20 to 70 of silicon oxide to aluminum oxide, a total micropore volume of between 0.005 and 0.02 cc/g; and a H-D exchangeable acid site density of up to 50% relative to SSZ-32, obtainable by a process comprising the steps of: (a) providing as-made, structure directing agent-containing molecular sieve SSZ-32x having a silicon-to-alumina ratio of 20 to 70; (b) subjecting the molecular sieve to a pre-calcination step at a temperature below the full decomposition temperature of the structure directing agent, for a time sufficient to convert at least a portion of the structure directing agent to a decomposition residue; (c) ion-exchanging the pre-calcined molecular sieve to remove extra-framework cations; and (d) subjecting the molecular sieve to a post-calcination step at a temperature below the full decomposition temperature of the structure directing agent, for a time sufficient to convert at least a portion of the structure directing agent to a decomposition residue; wherein the post-calcined molecular sieve has a cumulative weight loss (CWL) of 0 < CWL ≤ 10 wt.% and a total micropore volume of between 0.005 and 0.02 cc/g. (a) providing as-made, structure directing agent-containing molecular sieve SSZ-32x having a silicon-to-alumina ratio of 20 to 70; (b) subjecting the molecular sieve to a pre-calcination step at a temperature below the full decomposition temperature of the structure directing agent, for a time sufficient to convert at least a portion of the structure directing agent to a decomposition residue; (c) ion-exchanging the pre-calcined molecular sieve to remove extra-framework cations; and (d) subjecting the molecular sieve to a post-calcination step at a temperature below the full decomposition temperature of the structure directing agent, for a time sufficient to convert at least a portion of the structure directing agent to a decomposition residue; wherein the post-calcined molecular sieve has a cumulative weight loss (CWL) of 0 < CWL ≤ 10 wt.% and a total micropore volume of between 0.005 and 0.02 cc/g.