mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for determining an optical pathlength (L) of a cuvette of a spectrophotometric apparatus , the spectrophotometric apparatus including a spectrometer and having associated therewith a computing device , the method comprising: obtaining into the computing device by means of the spectrometer a single beam spectrum (SB Z ) of a liquid zero-material held in the cuvette at least in a first energy region in which the liquid zero-material absorbs; obtaining into the computing device by means of the spectrometer a single beam spectrum (SB 2 ) of a second liquid at least in the first energy region, the second liquid replacing the liquid zero material in the cuvette and having a composition excluding the liquid zero-material and having no absorption in the first energy region; determining in the computing device a dual beam spectrum (DB Z ) of the liquid zero-material relative to the second liquid at least in the first energy region from the two obtained single beam spectra (SB Z ; SB 2 ); and calculating in the computer device an optical pathlength (L) through the cuvette in dependence of spectral information obtained from the first energy region of the determined dual beam spectrum (DBZ), characterized in that : the second liquid is immiscible with the liquid zero-material, wherein the liquid zero-material is water and the second liquid is a hydrophobic liquid. the second liquid is immiscible with the liquid zero-material, wherein the liquid zero-material is water and the second liquid is a hydrophobic liquid.
The use of a natural gas engine lubricating oil composition comprising (a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, (b) one or more phosphorus-containing anti-wear additives, (c) one or more ashless dispersants, (d) one or more alkaline earth metal salts of an alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid, and (e) one or more antioxidants, wherein the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition contains no more than 0.03 weight percent of phosphorus, based on the total weight of the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition, and further wherein the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition is substantially free of any alkali metal-containing detergents, for the purpose of preventing or inhibiting exhaust valve seat recession in a natural gas fueled engine; wherein the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition has a sulfated ash content of 0.1 to 1.25 wt. % as determined by ASTM D 874; wherein the term "major amount" means an amount greater than 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition; and wherein the term "substantially free" means below 0.001 wt. %, based on the total weight of the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving, from a content source based on a first request received from a first computing device , a content segment; generating a first portion of the content segment comprising encrypted content in a first format that can be decrypted by a first endpoint device and a second portion of the content segment comprising unencrypted content and metadata indicating timing information of the content segment; sending, to the first computing device , the first portion in the first format and the second portion to cause transmission of the first portion in the first format and the second portion to the first endpoint device ; encrypting, based on a second request for the content segment from a second computing device , the first portion in a second format that can be decrypted by a second endpoint device ; and sending, based at least in part on the timing information, to the second computing device , the first portion in the second format and the second portion to cause transmission of the first portion in the second format and the second portion to the second endpoint device . receiving, from a content source based on a first request received from a first computing device , a content segment; generating a first portion of the content segment comprising encrypted content in a first format that can be decrypted by a first endpoint device and a second portion of the content segment comprising unencrypted content and metadata indicating timing information of the content segment; sending, to the first computing device , the first portion in the first format and the second portion to cause transmission of the first portion in the first format and the second portion to the first endpoint device ; encrypting, based on a second request for the content segment from a second computing device , the first portion in a second format that can be decrypted by a second endpoint device ; and sending, based at least in part on the timing information, to the second computing device , the first portion in the second format and the second portion to cause transmission of the first portion in the second format and the second portion to the second endpoint device .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a human interleukin (IL)-3-diphtheria toxin conjugate for use in a method of treating chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) in a human, wherein said method comprises administering said human IL-3-diphtheria toxin conjugate to said human.
An aircraft comprising a user-vehicle interface , the user-vehicle interface comprising: a gesture control system , arranged to sense a gesture of a user of the aircraft , the gesture control system being arranged to process the sensed gesture to control interaction with content on a display , in accordance with that sensed gesture; the aircraft comprising a physical actuator for controlling the aircraft ; the gesture control system is arranged to facilitate interaction with content on the display , when a body part of the user associated with a provision of the gesture is engaged with the actuator ; wherein the user-vehicle interface is arranged to determine if the body part is engaged with the actuator , using: a sensor in the actuator; or the gesture control system ; and, wherein the gesture control system is further arranged to: sense a direction of the gesture of the user of the aircraft ; and, process the sensed gesture to control a location of an indicator on the display in accordance with that sensed direction, such that a location of the indicator is arranged to move in accordance with changes in the sensed direction, the indicator being used to show a current position for user interaction with content on the display , wherein the degree of movement of the indicator is more sensitive to the changes in the sensed direction when the body part is engaged with the actuator . a gesture control system , arranged to sense a gesture of a user of the aircraft , the gesture control system being arranged to process the sensed gesture to control interaction with content on a display , in accordance with that sensed gesture; the aircraft comprising a physical actuator for controlling the aircraft ; the gesture control system is arranged to facilitate interaction with content on the display , when a body part of the user associated with a provision of the gesture is engaged with the actuator ; wherein the user-vehicle interface is arranged to determine if the body part is engaged with the actuator , using: a sensor in the actuator; or the gesture control system ; and, a sensor in the actuator; or the gesture control system ; and, sense a direction of the gesture of the user of the aircraft ; and, process the sensed gesture to control a location of an indicator on the display in accordance with that sensed direction, such that a location of the indicator is arranged to move in accordance with changes in the sensed direction, the indicator being used to show a current position for user interaction with content on the display , wherein the degree of movement of the indicator is more sensitive to the changes in the sensed direction when the body part is engaged with the actuator .
Supporting and tensioning group of a projection screen made of a flexible material for obtaining a Pepper's ghost illusion comprising a frame provided with at least one pair of lateral supports placed in a substantially fixed spatial relation one with respect to the other, said lateral supports comprising respective opposing lateral support bars , said lateral support bars being tilted with respect to a support plane of the frame and being spaced apart and parallel with respect to each other, characterized in that to and at each lateral support bar a tube for winding said screen is constrained parallel to the extension of said respective lateral support bar , at least one of the tubes being a winding tube being constrained to the respective lateral support bar so as to be able to rotate about its own axis (A) thereby obtaining a tensioning of the flexible screen .
A method of producing a polymer scaffold composition, comprising: a) electrospinning a first polymer solution comprising a first polymer and a second polymer solution comprising a second polymer onto a collector to form polymer fibers, the electrospinning comprising: i) applying a first voltage to the first polymer solution in a first emitter and ejecting the first polymer solution through a first emitter outlet; and ii) applying a second voltage to the second polymer solution in a second emitter and ejecting the second polymer solution through a second emitter outlet, wherein electrospinning the first polymer solution and the second polymer solution occurs sequentially or simultaneously; and b) electrospraying a plurality of cells on to at least one of the collector and the polymer fibers; and c) crosslinking the polymer fibers to produce the polymer scaffold composition; wherein electrospinning, electrospraying, and crosslinking occur simultaneously; electrospinning and electrospraying occur before crosslinking; or electrospinning and crosslinking occur before electrospraying. a) electrospinning a first polymer solution comprising a first polymer and a second polymer solution comprising a second polymer onto a collector to form polymer fibers, the electrospinning comprising: i) applying a first voltage to the first polymer solution in a first emitter and ejecting the first polymer solution through a first emitter outlet; and ii) applying a second voltage to the second polymer solution in a second emitter and ejecting the second polymer solution through a second emitter outlet, wherein electrospinning the first polymer solution and the second polymer solution occurs sequentially or simultaneously; and i) applying a first voltage to the first polymer solution in a first emitter and ejecting the first polymer solution through a first emitter outlet; and ii) applying a second voltage to the second polymer solution in a second emitter and ejecting the second polymer solution through a second emitter outlet, b) electrospraying a plurality of cells on to at least one of the collector and the polymer fibers; and c) crosslinking the polymer fibers to produce the polymer scaffold composition; wherein electrospinning, electrospraying, and crosslinking occur simultaneously; electrospinning and electrospraying occur before crosslinking; or electrospinning and crosslinking occur before electrospraying.
Assembly for selectively covering and/or uncovering a silage with a reusable cover sheet, the assembly comprising: - a frame that is moveable, wherein the frame is configured for being positionable over outer sides of two substantially parallel extending longitudinal side walls of the silage with at least part of the frame extending over substantially an entire width of the silage, wherein the frame comprises a sub-frame that is coupled to the frame ; - a first reel position on the frame, wherein a first reel is operatively connectable to the frame such that it extends along a longitudinal axis (A FR ) over substantially an entire width of the silage ; - a second reel position on the sub-frame , wherein a second reel is operatively connectable to the sub-frame such that it extends along a longitudinal axis (A SR ) over substantially the entire width of the silage ; - a reel drive unit for driving the first and/or the second reel for rolling a reusable cover sheet on and/or unrolling the reusable cover sheet from the first and/or second reel for respectively uncovering and covering the silage with the reusable cover; and - a drive unit for moving the assembly , wherein the assembly , during covering or uncovering of the silage with the reusable cover, is movable along a longitudinal direction of the silage ; and characterised in that the sub-frame is detachably coupled to the frame; and wherein the assembly is configured to be movable from one silage to a different silage (B) by moving the assembly along and past the longitudinal side walls of the silage . - a frame that is moveable, wherein the frame is configured for being positionable over outer sides of two substantially parallel extending longitudinal side walls of the silage with at least part of the frame extending over substantially an entire width of the silage, wherein the frame comprises a sub-frame that is coupled to the frame ; - a first reel position on the frame, wherein a first reel is operatively connectable to the frame such that it extends along a longitudinal axis (A FR ) over substantially an entire width of the silage ; - a second reel position on the sub-frame , wherein a second reel is operatively connectable to the sub-frame such that it extends along a longitudinal axis (A SR ) over substantially the entire width of the silage ; - a reel drive unit for driving the first and/or the second reel for rolling a reusable cover sheet on and/or unrolling the reusable cover sheet from the first and/or second reel for respectively uncovering and covering the silage with the reusable cover; and - a drive unit for moving the assembly , wherein the assembly , during covering or uncovering of the silage with the reusable cover, is movable along a longitudinal direction of the silage ; and characterised in that the sub-frame is detachably coupled to the frame; and wherein the assembly is configured to be movable from one silage to a different silage (B) by moving the assembly along and past the longitudinal side walls of the silage .
A printhead having at least two individual heads , wherein each individual head comprises a body having a fluid chamber formed therein, wherein the fluid chamber is in fluid communication with a nozzle for printing a fluid onto a substrate, and wherein the body further comprises a coupling aperture formed therein, wherein the coupling aperture comprises a coupling surface , and wherein the body further comprises at least one internal feeding duct and at least one internal return duct formed therein; said ducts having a first opening at the coupling surface and a second opening in the fluid chamber ; the printhead comprising a support element having an internal cavity formed therein, through which fluid can flow to the individual heads, wherein the internal cavity is provided with at least two feeding openings , each one placed in communication with a respective feeding duct of an individual head , and with two return openings , each one placed in communication with a respective return duct of an individual head ; wherein the individual heads are arranged on the support element and retained thereon on the coupling surfaces .
One or more vectors configured to express a Cas9-nucleic acid complex that targets a PD-1 or PD-L1 nucleic acid, comprising: a sequence encoding a Cas9 protein, wherein the sequence is a Francisella novicida Cas9 protein sequence, and wherein the Cas9 protein comprises an arginine-rich motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 6, a RuvC-III motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 7, and a RuvC-IV motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 8, and a sequence encoding an RNA, wherein the RNA comprises a first segment that is configured to bind with the Cas9 protein after transcription and a second segment that is configured to bind a target nucleic acid sequence, wherein the target sequence is the mRNA transcript of PD-1 or PD-L1. a sequence encoding a Cas9 protein, wherein the sequence is a Francisella novicida Cas9 protein sequence, and wherein the Cas9 protein comprises an arginine-rich motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 6, a RuvC-III motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 7, and a RuvC-IV motif with at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO: 8, and a sequence encoding an RNA, wherein the RNA comprises a first segment that is configured to bind with the Cas9 protein after transcription and a second segment that is configured to bind a target nucleic acid sequence, wherein the target sequence is the mRNA transcript of PD-1 or PD-L1.
A tire comprising a carcass, a tread disposed radially outward of the carcass , a sidewall including a shoulder extending toward the tread , and a reinforcing structure positioned radially between the carcass and the tread , the reinforcing structure including one, two or a plurality of belts extending axially toward the shoulder and an overlapping spirally wound strip positioned at a radially outermost portion of the reinforcing structure , wherein the overlapping spirally wound strip has a preferably uniform width and comprises groups of from 2 to 8 first cords together with of from 1 to 4 second cords therebetween, characterized in that (i) the material of the first cords is different from the material of the second cords and in that the tire is an aircraft tire; and/or (ii) in that the diameter of the first cords is different from the diameter of the second cords .
A method for mitigating gas and vapor absorption into organic compounds, the method comprising: degassing an organic compound to generate a degassed organic compound that includes an O 2 content less than or equal to 50% of a saturated value of the organic compound; transferring the degassed organic compound while preventing contamination of the organic compound through gas absorption; and storing the degassed organic compound in a storage receptacle to mitigate gas and vapor absorption, further comprising supplying inert gas to the storage receptacle, wherein transferring the degassed organic compound includes pumping the degassed organic compound into the storage receptacle supplied with the inert gas, wherein supplying inert gas to the storage receptacle includes supplying the inert gas with an on-board inert gas generating system (IGGS), wherein the IGGS receives compressed air from a load compressor powered by at least one of an auxiliary power unit (APU) or ground power. degassing an organic compound to generate a degassed organic compound that includes an O 2 content less than or equal to 50% of a saturated value of the organic compound; transferring the degassed organic compound while preventing contamination of the organic compound through gas absorption; and storing the degassed organic compound in a storage receptacle to mitigate gas and vapor absorption, further comprising supplying inert gas to the storage receptacle, wherein transferring the degassed organic compound includes pumping the degassed organic compound into the storage receptacle supplied with the inert gas, wherein supplying inert gas to the storage receptacle includes supplying the inert gas with an on-board inert gas generating system (IGGS), wherein the IGGS receives compressed air from a load compressor powered by at least one of an auxiliary power unit (APU) or ground power.
A method for utilizing near-surface geothermal heat for heating and/or cooling and/or warming hot drinking water from one or more buildings , with ground collectors that are arranged one above the other in multiple heat storage layers, in which heat is withdrawn from the earth by the ground collectors in at least one heat storage layer to heat one or more buildings, and the regeneration of the earth takes place at least temporarily in at least one first heat storage layer containing first ground collectors with the aid of heat supplied to the earth distributed in a planar manner over at least one region of the surface of the earth, and at the same time in at least one second heat storage layer arranged below the first heat storage layer and containing second ground collectors with the aid of heat emission from the second ground collectors to the second heat storage layer , wherein the first ground collectors emit no heat or less heat to the first heat storage layer than the second ground collectors emit to the second heat storage layer , and heat is withdrawn from the earth at least temporarily by the ground collectors in all heat storage layers to heat buildings.
A composition for making bouillons, comprising: a) 0% to 10% by weight of vegetable oil; b) 0% to 25% by weight of mono- and disaccharides; c) 0.05% to 12% by weight of beef flavour, chicken flavour, meat flavour, and/or vegetable flavour; d) 10% to 50% by weight of native ungelatinised starch; e) 10% to 50% by weight of dry glucose syrup, maltodextrin and combinations thereof; f) 10% to 35% by weight of fat; and wherein the weight ratio between the compounds in sub d) and sub e) ranges from 0.8 to 1.3; and wherein the sodium content is maximally 0.5% by weight. a) 0% to 10% by weight of vegetable oil; b) 0% to 25% by weight of mono- and disaccharides; c) 0.05% to 12% by weight of beef flavour, chicken flavour, meat flavour, and/or vegetable flavour; d) 10% to 50% by weight of native ungelatinised starch; e) 10% to 50% by weight of dry glucose syrup, maltodextrin and combinations thereof; f) 10% to 35% by weight of fat;
A positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, the positive electrode active material being a secondary particle formed by agglomerating a plurality of polycrystalline primary particles comprising a lithium composite metal oxide of Chemical Formula 1, wherein an average crystallite size of the primary particles is 180 to 400 nm, a particle size D50 of the primary particle is 1.5 to 3 μm, and the primary particle is doped or surface-coated with at least one element M selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Mg, Zr, Y, Sr, and B in an amount of 3,800 to 7,000 ppm based on a total weight of the positive electrode active material: [Chemical Formula 1] Li a (Ni x Mn y Co z Aw)O 2+b in Chemical Formula 1, A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of W, V, Cr, Nb, and Mo, and 0.95≤a≤1.2, 0≤b≤0.02, 0<x<1, 0<y≤0.4, 0<z<1, 0≤w<0.2, and x+y+z+w=1.
Clamping device for a vibrating or hammering device for inserting a foundation element having a flange into the ground, wherein the clamping device comprises: - a frame ; - a first clamp body and a second clamp body that are configured to enable a relative movement, and wherein the first and second clamp bodies are provided with respective first and second clamping surfaces that are configured for engaging with respective first and second flange surfaces; - a positioning drive configured for moving the first clamp body relative to the second clamp body in a positioning direction (A); and - clamping drive for moving the first clamp body relative to the second clamp body to and/or from the flange surfaces in a clamping direction B, said clamping device being characterized in that it further comprises a pressure relief valve configured to prevent overloading in a driving state wherein the foundation element is inserted into the ground. - a frame ; - a first clamp body and a second clamp body that are configured to enable a relative movement, and wherein the first and second clamp bodies are provided with respective first and second clamping surfaces that are configured for engaging with respective first and second flange surfaces; - a positioning drive configured for moving the first clamp body relative to the second clamp body in a positioning direction (A); and - clamping drive for moving the first clamp body relative to the second clamp body to and/or from the flange surfaces in a clamping direction B,