mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method performed by an initiating communication node , for facilitating positioning determination in a Wi-Fi communication network , the Wi-Fi communication network comprising the initiating communication node and a responding communication node that is in wireless communication with the initiating communication node , the method comprising: sending , to the responding communication node , a request to start a position-related determination procedure; sending , to the responding communication node , information of a first plurality of frequency bands over which the initiating communication node is able to communicate; receiving second information from the responding communication node , the second information being related to a second number of frequency bands over which the responding communication node is able to communicate; and triggering start of the position-related determination procedure based on the received second information so that the position-related determination procedure is performed over at least one of a third number of frequency bands that occurs in both the first plurality of frequency bands and the second number of frequency bands. sending , to the responding communication node , a request to start a position-related determination procedure; sending , to the responding communication node , information of a first plurality of frequency bands over which the initiating communication node is able to communicate; receiving second information from the responding communication node , the second information being related to a second number of frequency bands over which the responding communication node is able to communicate; and triggering start of the position-related determination procedure based on the received second information so that the position-related determination procedure is performed over at least one of a third number of frequency bands that occurs in both the first plurality of frequency bands and the second number of frequency bands.
A gel formulation, said gel formulation comprising: (i) diclofenac sodium present from 1-5% w/w; (ii) DMSO present at 30-60% w/w; (iii) ethanol present at 1-50% w/w; (iv) propylene glycol present at 1-15% w/w; (v) a thickening agent present such that the end viscosity of the gel formulation is about 0.01 to 50 Pa·s, wherein the thickening agent is a carbopol, and the gel formulation further comprises 1-12% glycerol and 1-15% ethanol, and said diclofenac sodium is present at 1.5 % w/w or 2.0 % w/w, wherein said carbopol concentration is >0.3 % w/w when making gels with 1.5 % w/w diclofenac sodium, or said carbopol concentration is >0.9 % w/w for gels with 2 % w/w diclofenac sodium; and (vi) water. (i) diclofenac sodium present from 1-5% w/w; (ii) DMSO present at 30-60% w/w; (iii) ethanol present at 1-50% w/w; (iv) propylene glycol present at 1-15% w/w; (v) a thickening agent present such that the end viscosity of the gel formulation is about 0.01 to 50 Pa·s, wherein the thickening agent is a carbopol, and the gel formulation further comprises 1-12% glycerol and 1-15% ethanol, and said diclofenac sodium is present at 1.5 % w/w or 2.0 % w/w, wherein said carbopol concentration is >0.3 % w/w when making gels with 1.5 % w/w diclofenac sodium, or said carbopol concentration is >0.9 % w/w for gels with 2 % w/w diclofenac sodium; and (vi) water.
A method for determining ploidy of an embryo, the method comprising: amplifying, using a primer pair that amplifies a plurality of human genomic loci, nucleic acid from an isolated preimplantation embryo sample to generate a plurality of amplicons; sequencing the amplicons to generate a plurality of sequence reads; matching the sequence reads to the genomic loci and counting a number of matches to determine read counts for each genomic locus; normalizing the read counts for each genomic locus according to a total read count of all control references in the sample; and determining chromosome count based on the normalized number of matches. amplifying, using a primer pair that amplifies a plurality of human genomic loci, nucleic acid from an isolated preimplantation embryo sample to generate a plurality of amplicons; sequencing the amplicons to generate a plurality of sequence reads; matching the sequence reads to the genomic loci and counting a number of matches to determine read counts for each genomic locus; normalizing the read counts for each genomic locus according to a total read count of all control references in the sample; and determining chromosome count based on the normalized number of matches.
A method for transmitting a safety message through a vehicular communication network, comprising: partitioning (S103) the message into at least two parts; generating (S105, S111) at least two bit sequences wherein each bit sequence carries a corresponding part of the message modulating (S109, S113) the at least two bit sequences to form a modulated signal frame which comprises at least two modulated parts corresponding to the at least two bit sequences, respectively, where the at least two modulated parts of the modulated signal frame have different power levels; and transmitting (S115) the modulated signal frame through the communication network, wherein the at least two bit sequences comprise a first bit sequence and a second bit sequence, the first bit sequence carries position information, and the at least two modulated parts of the modulated signal frame comprise a first modulated part corresponding to the first bit sequence and a second modulated part corresponding to the second bit sequence, where the first modulated part has a power level higher than a power level of the second modulated part; and wherein partitioning the message comprises: determining a type of the message; selecting a partition scheme based on the type of the message; and partitioning the message according to the selected partition scheme to obtain the at least two parts of the message partitioning (S103) the message into at least two parts; generating (S105, S111) at least two bit sequences wherein each bit sequence carries a corresponding part of the message modulating (S109, S113) the at least two bit sequences to form a modulated signal frame which comprises at least two modulated parts corresponding to the at least two bit sequences, respectively, where the at least two modulated parts of the modulated signal frame have different power levels; and transmitting (S115) the modulated signal frame through the communication network, wherein the at least two bit sequences comprise a first bit sequence and a second bit sequence, the first bit sequence carries position information, and the at least two modulated parts of the modulated signal frame comprise a first modulated part corresponding to the first bit sequence and a second modulated part corresponding to the second bit sequence, where the first modulated part has a power level higher than a power level of the second modulated part; and determining a type of the message; selecting a partition scheme based on the type of the message; and partitioning the message according to the selected partition scheme to obtain the at least two parts of the message
A lubrication nipple comprising a connection section for connecting the lubrication nipple to a coupling , and a longitudinal axis , wherein the connection section has a connection end , an undercut section for an engagement of a fastening element of the coupling and a guide section , which is arranged between the connection end and the undercut section , for the fastening element of the coupling , wherein the connection section has a maximum cross-section between the connection end and the undercut section at at least one position along the longitudinal axis in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis , and wherein, in a plane through the longitudinal axis , the outer contour of the guide section extends within a rectilinear connection between the outer periphery of the connection end and the maximum cross-section , characterized in that the connection section has, between the guide section and the connection end , a section having a constant cross-section that is smaller than the cross-section within the undercut section . a connection section for connecting the lubrication nipple to a coupling , and a longitudinal axis , wherein the connection section has a connection end , an undercut section for an engagement of a fastening element of the coupling and a guide section , which is arranged between the connection end and the undercut section , for the fastening element of the coupling , wherein the connection section has a maximum cross-section between the connection end and the undercut section at at least one position along the longitudinal axis in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis , and wherein, in a plane through the longitudinal axis , the outer contour of the guide section extends within a rectilinear connection between the outer periphery of the connection end and the maximum cross-section ,
A method of generating a radio signal for transmitting a protocol data unit, PDU, in a radio network , wherein the PDU includes a first portion and a second portion , the method comprising or triggering the steps of: amplifying a first signal indicative of the first portion of the PDU for radio transmission using a power amplifier in a first operating state; switching the power amplifier from the first operating state to a second operating state different from the first operating state; and amplifying a second signal indicative of the second portion of the PDU for radio transmission using the power amplifier in the second operating state, wherein a first bandwidth of the first signal is greater than a second bandwidth of the second signal. amplifying a first signal indicative of the first portion of the PDU for radio transmission using a power amplifier in a first operating state; switching the power amplifier from the first operating state to a second operating state different from the first operating state; and amplifying a second signal indicative of the second portion of the PDU for radio transmission using the power amplifier in the second operating state, wherein a first bandwidth of the first signal is greater than a second bandwidth of the second signal.
An aqueous binder composition for mineral wool-based insulation products, comprising (a) at least one carbohydrate selected from reducing sugars, non-reducing sugars, hydrogenated sugars and a mixture thereof, the proportion of hydrogenated sugars in the carbohydrate being comprised between 25 and 100% by weight, (b) at least one monomeric polycarboxylic acid or a salt or anhydride of such an acid, the monomeric polycarboxylic acid representing from 35 to 75% by weight, based on the sum of components (a), (b) and (c), and (c) isosorbide, the isosorbide/carbohydrate weight ratio being comprised between 0.1 and 3.0, preferably between 0.2 and 2.0, more preferentially between 0.3 and 1.5. (a) at least one carbohydrate selected from reducing sugars, non-reducing sugars, hydrogenated sugars and a mixture thereof, the proportion of hydrogenated sugars in the carbohydrate being comprised between 25 and 100% by weight, (b) at least one monomeric polycarboxylic acid or a salt or anhydride of such an acid, the monomeric polycarboxylic acid representing from 35 to 75% by weight, based on the sum of components (a), (b) and (c), and (c) isosorbide,
A solid state lighting, SSL, device , comprising: an SSL structure having a first region and a second region laterally spaced apart from the first region, wherein the first and second regions of the SSL structure individually include a first semiconductor element , a second semiconductor element , and an active element between the first and second semiconductor elements ; an insulating material between the first and second regions, the insulating material electrically isolating the first and second regions; and a conductive material between the first and second regions and adjacent the insulating material , the conductive material electrically coupling the first and second regions in series, wherein the insulating material includes a first section on a first sidewall and a second section on a second sidewall , and wherein the first section covers the first sidewall , and wherein the second section only partially covers the second sidewall , wherein the conductive material is in direct contact with the first semiconductor element . an SSL structure having a first region and a second region laterally spaced apart from the first region, wherein the first and second regions of the SSL structure individually include a first semiconductor element , a second semiconductor element , and an active element between the first and second semiconductor elements ; an insulating material between the first and second regions, the insulating material electrically isolating the first and second regions; and a conductive material between the first and second regions and adjacent the insulating material , the conductive material electrically coupling the first and second regions in series, wherein the insulating material includes a first section on a first sidewall and a second section on a second sidewall , and wherein the first section covers the first sidewall , and wherein the second section only partially covers the second sidewall , wherein the conductive material is in direct contact with the first semiconductor element .
A decoding method in an artificial neural network for speech recognition, said artificial neural network being trained according to the training method of any one of claims 8 to 10, the decoding method comprising: performing a first decoding task of decoding a feature including speech information and at least one token recognized up to a current point in time, using a shared decoding layer of a multitask artificial neural network included in the artificial neural network ; performing a second decoding task of decoding the at least one token using the shared decoding layer ; and determining an output token to be recognized subsequent to the at least one token based on a result of the first decoding task and a result of the second decoding task . performing a first decoding task of decoding a feature including speech information and at least one token recognized up to a current point in time, using a shared decoding layer of a multitask artificial neural network included in the artificial neural network ; performing a second decoding task of decoding the at least one token using the shared decoding layer ; and determining an output token to be recognized subsequent to the at least one token based on a result of the first decoding task and a result of the second decoding task .
A medicinal composition for use in preventing or treating COPD comprising an RXR agonist as an active ingredient, which is a compound represented by Formula : wherein D is selected from CMe 2 , N-methyl, N-ethyl or N-isopropyl; R 1 is selected from a methyl group, a hydroxy group, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; R 2 is selected from H, a methyl group or an ethyl group; X is selected from N, CH or C-CF 3 ; Y and Z are selected from N or CH. R 1 is selected from a methyl group, a hydroxy group, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; R 2 is selected from H, a methyl group or an ethyl group; X is selected from N, CH or C-CF 3 ; Y and Z are selected from N or CH.
Assemblies or MEA device comprising a membrane , said membrane comprising openings for the comburent, fuel and cooling fluid transport, and, on each side two electrocatalytic layers , wherein: - the area of each of the two electrocatalytic layers is lower than that of the membrane; - on each of the two sides of the ionomeric membrane there is at least one subgasket , applied on the MEA non catalyzed area; the edges of the ionomeric membranes being enclosed among said subgaskets, wherein the term edges of the ionomeric membranes mean the membrane external edge and the edges of the openings made in the membrane for the comburent, fuel and cooling fluid transport. - the area of each of the two electrocatalytic layers is lower than that of the membrane; - on each of the two sides of the ionomeric membrane there is at least one subgasket , applied on the MEA non catalyzed area;
An information transmission method, applicable to user equipment, UE, the method comprising: in response to initiating a beam failure recovery procedure to a first cell, initiating (S1) a random access procedure to a base station through a second cell, wherein the second cell is the first cell or a cell other than the first cell; and in response to that a number of times that the random access procedure has been initiated reaches a preset number and the random access procedure is not completed, transmitting (S2) indication information indicating that a problem exists in a cell group, to which the second cell belongs, to the base station; characterized by the indication information indicating that a cause for the problem existing in the cell group is failure of the random access procedure caused by the beam failure recovery procedure. in response to initiating a beam failure recovery procedure to a first cell, initiating (S1) a random access procedure to a base station through a second cell, wherein the second cell is the first cell or a cell other than the first cell; and in response to that a number of times that the random access procedure has been initiated reaches a preset number and the random access procedure is not completed, transmitting (S2) indication information indicating that a problem exists in a cell group, to which the second cell belongs, to the base station; characterized by the indication information indicating that a cause for the problem existing in the cell group is failure of the random access procedure caused by the beam failure recovery procedure.
A radiation detector comprising: a direct conversion material for converting x-ray and/or gamma radiation into electron-hole pairs by direct photon-matter interaction of said radiation in said direct conversion material; an anode and a cathode arranged on opposite sides of said direct conversion material such that electrons and holes of said electron-hole pairs can respectively be collected by said anode and said cathode when a voltage is applied over said anode and said cathode, wherein said cathode is substantially transparent to infrared radiation; a light guide layer on the cathode at a side of the cathode that is opposite of said direct conversion material, said light guide layer being adapted for distributing infrared radiation over said direct conversion material; a reflector layer arranged on said light guide layer at a side of said light guide layer that is opposite of said cathode, said reflector layer being adapted for substantially reflecting infrared radiation; and at least one light emitter adapted for emitting infrared radiation into the light guide layer, characterized in that : said at least one light emitter is integrated in said light guide layer , wherein said at least one light emitter is electrically connected to said cathode to receive a power supply current for powering the at least one light emitter . a direct conversion material for converting x-ray and/or gamma radiation into electron-hole pairs by direct photon-matter interaction of said radiation in said direct conversion material; an anode and a cathode arranged on opposite sides of said direct conversion material such that electrons and holes of said electron-hole pairs can respectively be collected by said anode and said cathode when a voltage is applied over said anode and said cathode, wherein said cathode is substantially transparent to infrared radiation; a light guide layer on the cathode at a side of the cathode that is opposite of said direct conversion material, said light guide layer being adapted for distributing infrared radiation over said direct conversion material; a reflector layer arranged on said light guide layer at a side of said light guide layer that is opposite of said cathode, said reflector layer being adapted for substantially reflecting infrared radiation; and at least one light emitter adapted for emitting infrared radiation into the light guide layer, said at least one light emitter is integrated in said light guide layer , wherein said at least one light emitter is electrically connected to said cathode to receive a power supply current for powering the at least one light emitter .
A method for detecting cancerous cells in a sample of excised tissue, the method comprising: connecting an electrode array to a switching circuit ; measuring, by a first subset of electrodes included in the electrode array at a first operating frequency, a first impedance of a first section of the sample; computing a first Cole relaxation frequency for the first section of the sample based on the first impedance; and determining that the first section of the sample contains cancerous cells based on the first Cole relaxation frequency; wherein the switching circuit electrically connects the first subset of electrodes and electrically disconnects all remaining electrodes in the electrode array when the first subset of electrodes measures the first impedance. connecting an electrode array to a switching circuit ; measuring, by a first subset of electrodes included in the electrode array at a first operating frequency, a first impedance of a first section of the sample; computing a first Cole relaxation frequency for the first section of the sample based on the first impedance; and determining that the first section of the sample contains cancerous cells based on the first Cole relaxation frequency; wherein the switching circuit electrically connects the first subset of electrodes and electrically disconnects all remaining electrodes in the electrode array when the first subset of electrodes measures the first impedance.
A method of making an electrical insulating paper with a bulk density of at least 0.7 g/cm 3 , comprising 40-100 % by weight of para-aramid film-like fibrid particles, wherein the para-aramid has at least 95% para bonds between the aromatic moieties, wherein the paper as obtained on a paper-making apparatus after drying is calendered and wherein the fibrid particles have a Schopper-Riegler (SR) value between 60 and 85.
An in vitro intestinal drug disposition device comprising: a donor chamber configured to comprise a donor solution and having a bottom end and a top end ; a receiver chamber configured to comprise an absorption solution; and an absorption membrane arranged in between and separating said donor chamber and said receiver chamber , wherein a first main side of said absorption membrane is configured to be in contact with said donor solution and a second, opposite main side of said absorption membrane is configured to be in contact with said absorption solution; a ratio of an internal volume of said donor chamber to an area of said first main side of said absorption membrane is equal to or smaller than 3 ml/cm 2 ; and a cross-sectional area of said donor chamber at said bottom end is larger than a cross-sectional area of said donor chamber at said top end . a donor chamber configured to comprise a donor solution and having a bottom end and a top end ; a receiver chamber configured to comprise an absorption solution; and an absorption membrane arranged in between and separating said donor chamber and said receiver chamber , wherein a first main side of said absorption membrane is configured to be in contact with said donor solution and a second, opposite main side of said absorption membrane is configured to be in contact with said absorption solution; a ratio of an internal volume of said donor chamber to an area of said first main side of said absorption membrane is equal to or smaller than 3 ml/cm 2 ; and a cross-sectional area of said donor chamber at said bottom end is larger than a cross-sectional area of said donor chamber at said top end .