mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for manufacturing micro-LEDs comprising at least the following steps: i) providing a stack comprising at least one heavily n-doped GaN layer , one n-doped GaN layer , quantum wells and one p-doped GaN layer and a first electrode , ii) porosifying the heavily n-doped GaN layer , whereby a porosified GaN layer is obtained, iii) forming mesas in the stack, iv) covering the porosified GaN layer with a second electrode formed of a transparent conducting oxide layer, the second electrode being in direct contact with the porosified GaN layer , then, preferably, covering the second electrode with an encapsulation layer , or depositing a second electrode on a lateral face of the porosified GaN layer or on a lateral face of the n-doped GaN layer and covering the porosified GaN layer with an encapsulation layer , the encapsulation layer being in direct contact with the porosified GaN layer , where steps ii) and iii) can be performed in the order ii) and iii) or in the order iii) and ii), step ii) being carried out such that the optical index of the porosified GaN layer does not vary by more than 10% with respect to the optical index of the second electrode and/or with respect to the optical index of the encapsulation layer . i) providing a stack comprising at least one heavily n-doped GaN layer , one n-doped GaN layer , quantum wells and one p-doped GaN layer and a first electrode , ii) porosifying the heavily n-doped GaN layer , whereby a porosified GaN layer is obtained, iii) forming mesas in the stack, iv) covering the porosified GaN layer with a second electrode formed of a transparent conducting oxide layer, the second electrode being in direct contact with the porosified GaN layer , then, preferably, covering the second electrode with an encapsulation layer , depositing a second electrode on a lateral face of the porosified GaN layer or on a lateral face of the n-doped GaN layer and covering the porosified GaN layer with an encapsulation layer , the encapsulation layer being in direct contact with the porosified GaN layer , where steps ii) and iii) can be performed in the order ii) and iii) or in the order iii) and ii), step ii) being carried out such that the optical index of the porosified GaN layer does not vary by more than 10% with respect to the optical index of the second electrode and/or with respect to the optical index of the encapsulation layer .
An anti-somnolence optical device comprising an ophthalmic lens comprising: - a substrate, the substrate having a rear face and a front face, the rear face being destined to face the eye of a user , and - at least one external interferential coating on at least one face, the at least one interferential coating being such that it enables to selectively reflect light arriving on the rear face with a local maximum of reflection of at least 10% for a wavelength within the range between 450nm and 490nm, and a frame for supporting the ophthalmic lens in front of a wearer's eye , further comprising a light source attached to the frame , the light source being positioned and oriented for emitting a light toward the interferential coating, such that the light does not illuminate directly the eye and such that the light emitted by the light source is reflected at least partially by the interferential coating toward the eye . - a substrate, the substrate having a rear face and a front face, the rear face being destined to face the eye of a user , and - at least one external interferential coating on at least one face, the at least one interferential coating being such that it enables to selectively reflect light arriving on the rear face with a local maximum of reflection of at least 10% for a wavelength within the range between 450nm and 490nm,
Method for producing a transparent tissue sample of a biological tissue for light-microscopic examination, comprising the steps of: a) dehydrating the tissue sample with a dehydrating solvent and b) clearing the dehydrated tissue sample by placing it into an embedding medium containing a benzaldehyde anisole ether selected from 3-methoxybenzaldehyde, 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde or 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde. a) dehydrating the tissue sample with a dehydrating solvent and b) clearing the dehydrated tissue sample by placing it into an embedding medium containing a benzaldehyde anisole ether selected from 3-methoxybenzaldehyde, 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde or 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde.
A prosthetic device comprising: a first compressible member sized to substantially replace the nucleus pulposus of a first intervertebral disc and to substantially maintain an annulus fibrosis of a first intervertebral disc so that the annulus fibrosis can retain the first compressible member in place; a second compressible member sized to substantially replace the nucleus pulposus of a second intervertebral disc that is separated from the first intervertebral disc by a vertebral body and to substantially maintain an annulus fibrosis of a second intervertebral disc so that the annulus fibrosis can retain the second compressible member in place; and a fixation member sized to fit within a cavity in the vertebral body , the fixation member positioned between and engaged with the first and second compressible members , the fixation member including at least one adjustable member configured to adjust a length of the fixation member and a locking mechanism configured to maintain the adjustable member at a fixed length. a first compressible member sized to substantially replace the nucleus pulposus of a first intervertebral disc and to substantially maintain an annulus fibrosis of a first intervertebral disc so that the annulus fibrosis can retain the first compressible member in place; a second compressible member sized to substantially replace the nucleus pulposus of a second intervertebral disc that is separated from the first intervertebral disc by a vertebral body and to substantially maintain an annulus fibrosis of a second intervertebral disc so that the annulus fibrosis can retain the second compressible member in place; and a fixation member sized to fit within a cavity in the vertebral body , the fixation member positioned between and engaged with the first and second compressible members , the fixation member including at least one adjustable member configured to adjust a length of the fixation member and a locking mechanism configured to maintain the adjustable member at a fixed length.
A composition for maintaining or improving the quality of processed meat comprising on a dry matter basis: - between 20 and 60% w/w acid equivalent of an organic acid component selected from the group of acetate, lactate and combinations thereof; - between 0.05 and 5% w/w acid equivalent of nitrite; - between 0.5 and 5% w/w acid equivalent of ascorbate; and - between 5 and 50% w/w of a vegetal fiber selected from the group of microfibrillated cellulose fiber, inulin and combinations thereof; wherein the composition when diluted with distilled water of 20°C to a dry matter content of 10% w/w has a pH in the range of 5.0 to 9.0. - between 20 and 60% w/w acid equivalent of an organic acid component selected from the group of acetate, lactate and combinations thereof; - between 0.05 and 5% w/w acid equivalent of nitrite; - between 0.5 and 5% w/w acid equivalent of ascorbate; and - between 5 and 50% w/w of a vegetal fiber selected from the group of microfibrillated cellulose fiber, inulin and combinations thereof;
A clamp for a male terminal, comprising: - a pair of jaws ; - a clamping ring having a pair of arms with free ends adapted to be moved toward each other by the pair of jaws , said pair of arms having an inner surface configured to engage a male terminal, said inner surface extending between a wider portion , contiguous to the pair of jaws along a contact line , and a narrower portion , opposite to wider portion , the narrower portion defining an edge of the inner surface ; - a set of first grooves formed in the inner surface of said pair of arms , each first groove extending between a first end portion at the wider portion and a second end portion at the narrower portion ; characterized in that: - each first groove has a maximum depth at the first end portion and a minimum depth at the second end portion . - a pair of jaws ; - a clamping ring having a pair of arms with free ends adapted to be moved toward each other by the pair of jaws , said pair of arms having an inner surface configured to engage a male terminal, said inner surface extending between a wider portion , contiguous to the pair of jaws along a contact line , and a narrower portion , opposite to wider portion , the narrower portion defining an edge of the inner surface ; - a set of first grooves formed in the inner surface of said pair of arms , each first groove extending between a first end portion at the wider portion and a second end portion at the narrower portion ; characterized in that: - each first groove has a maximum depth at the first end portion and a minimum depth at the second end portion .
A method of predicting a likelihood of effective transskull ultrasound treatment for individual patients, the method comprising: obtaining a plurality of images of a patient's skull; computationally determining a global parameter representing structural characteristics of the skull on a plurality of beam paths, each beam path extending from an ultrasound transducer element to the skull; and based at least in part on the global parameter, determining the likelihood of successful ultrasound treatment of the patient. obtaining a plurality of images of a patient's skull; computationally determining a global parameter representing structural characteristics of the skull on a plurality of beam paths, each beam path extending from an ultrasound transducer element to the skull; and based at least in part on the global parameter, determining the likelihood of successful ultrasound treatment of the patient.
Projectile for a cartridge for handguns for insertion into the neck of a cartridge case of a cartridge, wherein the projectile has a jacket , a hard core arranged in the jacket and a carrier holding the hard core in the jacket; the carrier is designed as a shoe ; the shoe is arranged in the rear part of the projectile; the shoe has an open part pointing forwards, into which the hard core is inserted, characterised in that the inner cross-section of the open part of the shoe, as seen in the circumferential direction of the cross-section, alternately abuts the hard core and is spaced apart from the hard core in sections. the projectile has a jacket , a hard core arranged in the jacket and a carrier holding the hard core in the jacket; the carrier is designed as a shoe ; the shoe is arranged in the rear part of the projectile; the shoe has an open part pointing forwards, into which the hard core is inserted, characterised in that the inner cross-section of the open part of the shoe, as seen in the circumferential direction of the cross-section, alternately abuts the hard core and is spaced apart from the hard core in sections.
A method for measuring a physical parameter of a target region of a medium, wherein: - an excitation wave is emitted into at least one target region of a medium, such that said wave has, in the location of said target region, a periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic with a predefined temporal period, - a return wave, emitted in response to the excitation wave, is received from said target region, characterized in that - said return wave is periodically deflected into a deflected wave by means of a controllable deflecting element , so that said deflected wave scans a transducer array in each period of the periodic modulation, each transducer of the transducer array being associated with a predefined phase range of said periodic modulation, - a phase image comprising signals generated by each transducer of the transducer array , in response to the deflected wave, is recorded during at least one period of the periodic modulation, - a phase shift between a periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic of the return wave and the periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic of the excitation wave is determined from said phase image, - a physical parameter of said target region is determined from said phase shift. - an excitation wave is emitted into at least one target region of a medium, such that said wave has, in the location of said target region, a periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic with a predefined temporal period, - a return wave, emitted in response to the excitation wave, is received from said target region, characterized in that - said return wave is periodically deflected into a deflected wave by means of a controllable deflecting element , so that said deflected wave scans a transducer array in each period of the periodic modulation, each transducer of the transducer array being associated with a predefined phase range of said periodic modulation, - a phase image comprising signals generated by each transducer of the transducer array , in response to the deflected wave, is recorded during at least one period of the periodic modulation, - a phase shift between a periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic of the return wave and the periodic modulation over time of at least one physical characteristic of the excitation wave is determined from said phase image, - a physical parameter of said target region is determined from said phase shift.
A method for manufacturing a high-strength galvanized steel sheet, the method comprising performing an oxidizing treatment, reduction annealing, and a galvanizing treatment in this order on a steel sheet having a chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.3% or less, Si: 0.1% to 2.5%, Mn: 0.5% to 3.0%, P: 0.100% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, optionally one, two, or more of Al: 0.01% to 0.1%, Mo: 0.05% to 1.0%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.05%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.05%, Cu: 0.05% to 1.0%, Ni: 0.05% to 1.0%, Cr: 0.01% to 0.8%, B: 0.0005% to 0.005%, Sb: 0.001% to 0.10%, and Sn: 0.001% to 0.10%, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein heating in a first half of the oxidizing treatment is performed at a temperature of 400°C or higher and 750°C or lower in an atmosphere having an O 2 concentration of 1000 vol.ppm or more and an H 2 O concentration of 1000 vol.ppm or more, wherein heating in a second half of the oxidizing treatment is performed at a temperature of 600°C or higher and 850°C or lower in an atmosphere having an O 2 concentration of less than 1000 vol.ppm and an H 2 O concentration of 1000 vol.ppm or more, wherein heating in a heating zone for the reduction annealing is performed to a temperature of 650°C or higher and 900°C or lower at a heating rate of 0.1°C/sec or more in an atmosphere having an H 2 concentration of 5 vol.% or more and 30 vol.% or less and an H 2 O concentration of 500 vol.ppm or more and 5000 vol.ppm or less with the balance being N 2 and inevitable impurities, wherein soaking in a soaking zone for the reduction annealing is performed with a temperature variation of within ±20°C for 10 seconds to 300 seconds in an atmosphere having an H 2 concentration of 5 vol.% or more and 30 vol.% or less and an H 2 O concentration of 10 vol.ppm or more and 1000 vol.ppm or less with the balance being N 2 and inevitable impurities, and wherein a relationship (the H 2 O concentration in the heating zone) > (the H 2 O concentration in the soaking zone) is satisfied.
A measuring device for measuring contamination of material transparent to solar radiation, comprising a housing , the housing having a wall opaque to solar radiation, the wall having at least one first opening and said first opening being closed by a pane transparent to solar radiation, characterized in that the housing has a longitudinal axis (A), wherein a mounting supports the housing with its longitudinal axis (A) in the horizontal direction and the housing is mounted on the mounting so as to be pivotable about the longitudinal axis (A), wherein the wall encloses a space longitudinally and is arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis (A), wherein the wall has at least one second opening , wherein a covering device for covering the second opening is arranged at the second opening , and with at least one pyranometer positionable in the space at the first and second openings for measuring solar radiation penetrating the first and second openings , respectively, or with at least two pyranometers, wherein one of the pyranometers is arranged at each of the first and second opening for measuring solar radiation penetrating the first and second openings .
A kitchen appliance for cooking a meat product , comprising: a heating element adapted to heat a medium for transferring heat to the meat product; a sensor for detecting loss of water from a contact surface of the meat product with the medium; and a controller conductively coupled to the sensor and adapted to: process a sensor signal produced by the sensor; and generate a control signal indicative of the meat product reaching a defined cooking state in response to the processed sensor signal being indicative of a loss of water associated with the desired cooking state from the contact surface of the meat product. a heating element adapted to heat a medium for transferring heat to the meat product; a sensor for detecting loss of water from a contact surface of the meat product with the medium; and a controller conductively coupled to the sensor and adapted to: process a sensor signal produced by the sensor; and generate a control signal indicative of the meat product reaching a defined cooking state in response to the processed sensor signal being indicative of a loss of water associated with the desired cooking state from the contact surface of the meat product. process a sensor signal produced by the sensor; and generate a control signal indicative of the meat product reaching a defined cooking state in response to the processed sensor signal being indicative of a loss of water associated with the desired cooking state from the contact surface of the meat product.
A driving mechanism for driving a second link with respect to a first link , the driving mechanism comprising: a driving apparatus that drives the second link relative to the first link; a part to be driven by the driving apparatus; a connecting member connected to the part to be driven; a bearing that includes a first supporting part and a second supporting part and constrains the second link so as to be movable in a predetermined direction, wherein the driving apparatus is fixed to the first link; the first supporting part is fixed to the first link; the second supporting part is fixed to the connecting member; a force sensor for detecting force; the force sensor is provided so as to be movable with the second link in the predetermined direction with respect to the first link, the force sensor being supported by the connecting member and the second link, between the connecting member and the second link; the force is transferred via the part to be driven, the connecting member, the force sensor and the second link as a path where the force is transferred; and the bearing is not provided on a path of the force sensor and the second link, and the second link does not contact with the bearing. a driving apparatus that drives the second link relative to the first link; a part to be driven by the driving apparatus; a connecting member connected to the part to be driven; a bearing that includes a first supporting part and a second supporting part and constrains the second link so as to be movable in a predetermined direction, wherein the driving apparatus is fixed to the first link; the first supporting part is fixed to the first link; the second supporting part is fixed to the connecting member; a force sensor for detecting force; the force sensor is provided so as to be movable with the second link in the predetermined direction with respect to the first link, the force sensor being supported by the connecting member and the second link, between the connecting member and the second link; the force is transferred via the part to be driven, the connecting member, the force sensor and the second link as a path where the force is transferred; and the bearing is not provided on a path of the force sensor and the second link, and the second link does not contact with the bearing.
A system in which a network access policy is distributed from a gateway device to each one of a plurality of user terminals forming a logical device family for enforcement of said network access policy, wherein: the gateway device is configured as a router between the Internet and a private local area network; each one of the plurality of user terminals is capable of connecting to either the private local area network or a cellular data network to access the Internet, and is capable of accessing a GSM cellular telecommunications network; the gateway device is configured to distribute the network access policy to each one of the plurality of user terminals, said network access policy having user-defined parameters specifying terms of access to the Internet; and each of said user terminals is configured: to receive data packets, wherein each said data packet may be received via said private local area network, via said cellular data network, or via another network, and to receive requests for communication over the GSM cellular telecommunications network; and to process each said data packet or request to determine whether said packet or request is compliant or not compliant with said network access policy, and: if a data packet is determined to be not compliant, disallow it, and if a request is determined to be not compliant, ignore it. the gateway device is configured as a router between the Internet and a private local area network; each one of the plurality of user terminals is capable of connecting to either the private local area network or a cellular data network to access the Internet, and is capable of accessing a GSM cellular telecommunications network; the gateway device is configured to distribute the network access policy to each one of the plurality of user terminals, said network access policy having user-defined parameters specifying terms of access to the Internet; and each of said user terminals is configured: to receive data packets, wherein each said data packet may be received via said private local area network, via said cellular data network, or via another network, and to receive requests for communication over the GSM cellular telecommunications network; and to process each said data packet or request to determine whether said packet or request is compliant or not compliant with said network access policy, and: if a data packet is determined to be not compliant, disallow it, and if a request is determined to be not compliant, ignore it. to receive data packets, wherein each said data packet may be received via said private local area network, via said cellular data network, or via another network, and to receive requests for communication over the GSM cellular telecommunications network; and to process each said data packet or request to determine whether said packet or request is compliant or not compliant with said network access policy, and: if a data packet is determined to be not compliant, disallow it, and if a request is determined to be not compliant, ignore it. if a data packet is determined to be not compliant, disallow it, and if a request is determined to be not compliant, ignore it.
A palatability-enhancing composition comprising at least one trisodium pyrophosphate containing a crystalline phase, wherein said crystalline phase comprises a monohydrate phase and an anhydrous phase in a monohydrate phase/anhydrous phase weight ratio between 1:50 and 4:1.