mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for operating a broadband lambda probe in an exhaust gas stream, wherein the broadband lambda probe has an electrochemical pump cell and an electrochemical measurement cell, each with assigned cell electrodes, wherein a measuring chamber is formed between the pump cell and the measurement cell, wherein a current flowing through the pump cell is controlled at least intermittently as a function of the difference between a detected voltage U vs at the cell electrodes of the measurement cell and a reference voltage U REF , wherein an air ratio λ 1 or an oxygen concentration σ o2_1 for the exhaust gas stream is determined from the current flowing through the pump cell, wherein error-free functioning of the broadband lambda probe is repeatedly checked using further measurement variables detected at the broadband lambda probe, wherein at least the voltage U IP of the pump cell is detected as a further measurement variable, characterised in that , during operation of the pump cell at different air ratios, value pairs of U IP and associated I P are detected, wherein at least one first comparison variable is derived from U IP for each value pair, wherein an error is identified when the first comparison variable deviates by more than a predetermined tolerance value from a stored control variable, which is determined as a function of I P .
A computer implemented method comprising: detecting initiation of a curved text effect in respect of a selected text string of a design; determining a radius; processing the selected text string to split the selected text string into one or more text string elements, each text string element being associated with a glyph; calculating, for each text string element, an element transformation that includes element rotation data and element position data, the element transformation being based on the radius; and rendering each text string element by, for a given text string element, rendering the glyph that the given text string element is associated with based on the element transformation calculated for the given text string element, characterised in that determining the radius includes automatically determining the radius based on an existing curved element of the design by: accessing curved element data in respect of existing curved elements in the design; determining, based on the curved element data, if the selected text string is spatially related to a particular existing curved element; and in response to determining that the selected text string is spatially related to the particular existing curved element, calculating the radius based on the curved element data associated with the particular existing curved element. detecting initiation of a curved text effect in respect of a selected text string of a design; determining a radius; processing the selected text string to split the selected text string into one or more text string elements, each text string element being associated with a glyph; calculating, for each text string element, an element transformation that includes element rotation data and element position data, the element transformation being based on the radius; and rendering each text string element by, for a given text string element, rendering the glyph that the given text string element is associated with based on the element transformation calculated for the given text string element, characterised in that determining the radius includes automatically determining the radius based on an existing curved element of the design by: accessing curved element data in respect of existing curved elements in the design; determining, based on the curved element data, if the selected text string is spatially related to a particular existing curved element; and in response to determining that the selected text string is spatially related to the particular existing curved element, calculating the radius based on the curved element data associated with the particular existing curved element. accessing curved element data in respect of existing curved elements in the design; determining, based on the curved element data, if the selected text string is spatially related to a particular existing curved element; and in response to determining that the selected text string is spatially related to the particular existing curved element, calculating the radius based on the curved element data associated with the particular existing curved element.
Power transformer unit with at least one single-phase transformer that is configured for connection to a high-voltage grid, wherein each single-phase transformer comprises - a tank filled with an insulating fluid in which a core with a high-voltage and low-voltage winding is arranged, - at least one feedthrough bushing that is connected via a winding connection line extending inside the tank to the high-voltage or low-voltage winding, - at least one high-voltage feedthrough that can be inserted into the feedthrough bushing , - cooling equipment for cooling the insulating fluid and - an expansion vessel that serves to compensate for temperature-induced volume fluctuations of the insulating fluid, wherein the expansion vessel and the cooling equipment are mechanically firmly connected to the tank and form, together with said tank and each feedthrough bushing , a transport unit , wherein the transport unit has an external contour that lies inside a predefined transport profile . - a tank filled with an insulating fluid in which a core with a high-voltage and low-voltage winding is arranged, - at least one feedthrough bushing that is connected via a winding connection line extending inside the tank to the high-voltage or low-voltage winding, - at least one high-voltage feedthrough that can be inserted into the feedthrough bushing , - cooling equipment for cooling the insulating fluid and - an expansion vessel that serves to compensate for temperature-induced volume fluctuations of the insulating fluid, wherein
Dental surgery handpiece for transmitting high torques to a tool, having: - a grip sleeve with a drive shaft mounted rotatably therein, - a head region at the front end of the grip sleeve , - a drive sleeve for receiving the tool, wherein the drive sleeve is mounted in the head region in such a way as to be rotatable about a rotation axis (D) via a ball bearing , - a gear arrangement for transmitting a torque from the drive shaft arranged in the grip sleeve to the drive sleeve arranged in the head region , wherein the ball bearing has an inner ring , rolling bodies and an outer ring , wherein the rolling bodies are arranged in a plane (E) oriented perpendicularly to the rotation axis (D), wherein the drive sleeve has an end region , which extends beyond the plane (E) and which has a non-circular-cylindrical inner wall region for transmitting the torque to the tool, characterized in that the end region extends beyond a housing of the head region , and in that the inner ring of the ball bearing extends about a lateral face of the end region of the drive sleeve and substantially by the same extent as the end region of the drive sleeve and thereby forms a reinforcement of the end region of the drive sleeve . - a grip sleeve with a drive shaft mounted rotatably therein, - a head region at the front end of the grip sleeve , - a drive sleeve for receiving the tool, wherein the drive sleeve is mounted in the head region in such a way as to be rotatable about a rotation axis (D) via a ball bearing , - a gear arrangement for transmitting a torque from the drive shaft arranged in the grip sleeve to the drive sleeve arranged in the head region ,
A crack analysis device comprising: an image acquisition unit configured to acquire a photographed image of a road surface; a crack detector configured to detect cracks in which a closed region is formed on the photographed road surface based on the photographed image; a deterioration degree calculator configured to calculate a degree of deterioration of the road surface in accordance with a range of the road surface on which the cracks are detected; and a display configured to display a detection result of the detected cracks, wherein the crack detector is further configured to detect the cracks which intersect each other on the road surface to form the closed regions, characterized in that the display is further configured to perform display in accordance with the calculated degree of deterioration so that the performed display is superimposed on the photographed image, the deterioration degree calculator is further configured to divide a range of the road surface into ranges of a wheel passage portion and other portions in a crossing direction of the road and to calculate the degree of deterioration in the road surface in accordance with presence of the cracks within each of the divided ranges. an image acquisition unit configured to acquire a photographed image of a road surface; a crack detector configured to detect cracks in which a closed region is formed on the photographed road surface based on the photographed image; a deterioration degree calculator configured to calculate a degree of deterioration of the road surface in accordance with a range of the road surface on which the cracks are detected; and a display configured to display a detection result of the detected cracks, wherein the crack detector is further configured to detect the cracks which intersect each other on the road surface to form the closed regions, characterized in that the display is further configured to perform display in accordance with the calculated degree of deterioration so that the performed display is superimposed on the photographed image, the deterioration degree calculator is further configured to divide a range of the road surface into ranges of a wheel passage portion and other portions in a crossing direction of the road and to calculate the degree of deterioration in the road surface in accordance with presence of the cracks within each of the divided ranges. wherein the crack detector is further configured to detect the cracks which intersect each other on the road surface to form the closed regions, characterized in that the display is further configured to perform display in accordance with the calculated degree of deterioration so that the performed display is superimposed on the photographed image, the deterioration degree calculator is further configured to divide a range of the road surface into ranges of a wheel passage portion and other portions in a crossing direction of the road and to calculate the degree of deterioration in the road surface in accordance with presence of the cracks within each of the divided ranges.
A dental treatment apparatus that is configured to energize a dental treatment site with a high-frequency current, 300 kHz to 1000 kHz and a current value of 20 mA to 200 mA, the dental treatment apparatus comprising a holder configured to hold an electrode placed at the dental treatment site; a power supply configured to energize the electrode with the high-frequency current; a root canal length measurement unit configured to electrically measure a position of a distal end of the electrode in a root canal; and a controller configured to cause, in accordance with information on the position of the distal end of the electrode measured by the root canal length measurement unit , the power supply to control a current value of the high-frequency current with which the electrode is energized. a holder configured to hold an electrode placed at the dental treatment site; a power supply configured to energize the electrode with the high-frequency current; a root canal length measurement unit configured to electrically measure a position of a distal end of the electrode in a root canal; and a controller configured to cause, in accordance with information on the position of the distal end of the electrode measured by the root canal length measurement unit , the power supply to control a current value of the high-frequency current with which the electrode is energized.
A pilot nozzle for a dual fuel turbine engine comprising: an inner air circuit ; a gaseous fuel circuit radially outward from the inner air circuit ; a liquid fuel circuit radially outward from the inner air circuit ; an outer air circuit radially outward from the liquid fuel circuit and the gaseous fuel circuit ; and a shroud radially outward from the outer air circuit configured to stabilize a pilot re-circulation zone downstream from outlets of the inner and outer air circuits and the liquid and gaseous fuel circuits , wherein the shroud defines a longitudinal axis and includes an upstream end at a first axial position proximate to the outer air circuit and a downstream end at a second axial position downstream from the outlets of the inner and outer air circuits and the liquid and gaseous fuel circuits ; and wherein only the downstream end of the shroud includes a diverging portion . an inner air circuit ; a gaseous fuel circuit radially outward from the inner air circuit ; a liquid fuel circuit radially outward from the inner air circuit ; an outer air circuit radially outward from the liquid fuel circuit and the gaseous fuel circuit ; and a shroud radially outward from the outer air circuit configured to stabilize a pilot re-circulation zone downstream from outlets of the inner and outer air circuits and the liquid and gaseous fuel circuits , wherein the shroud defines a longitudinal axis and includes an upstream end at a first axial position proximate to the outer air circuit and a downstream end at a second axial position downstream from the outlets of the inner and outer air circuits and the liquid and gaseous fuel circuits ; and wherein only the downstream end of the shroud includes a diverging portion .
A field hockey player helmet for swiftly putting on and putting off by defending field players so as to be protected during a penalty corner, said helmet comprising a metal lattice to be worn in front of a user's face and a skull protection portion protecting the user's forehead and sides of the head, and wherein the metal lattice and the skull protection portion are connected or connectable to each other, and the skull protection portion is of a foam capable to absorb energy from colliding hockey balls and to conform to a user's head shape, characterized in that the metal lattice is provided with a foam cushion at the lattice's inner side facing a user's face , which cushion is arranged to engage a user's cheeks and chin .
A process for preparing a compound of Formula 1 or a veterinary acceptable salt thereof, comprising a) reacting the compound, trans-4-((methylamino)cyclohexyl)methanesulfonic acid with a 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine analog of Formula (D1) wherein W is Cl, F, Br, I, O-triflate, O-mesyl, or O-tosyl: in water or an aqueous organic solvent with a base at a reaction temperature of about 60°C to about 105°C to prepare the sulfonate salt; b) conversion of the sulfonate salt to the sulfonyl chloride intermediate in an organic solvent; and c) conversion of the sulfonyl chloride intermediate to the Formula 1 compound by reacting the sulfonyl chloride intermediate with a cold aqueous solution of methylamine. a) reacting the compound, trans-4-((methylamino)cyclohexyl)methanesulfonic acid with a 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine analog of Formula (D1) wherein W is Cl, F, Br, I, O-triflate, O-mesyl, or O-tosyl: in water or an aqueous organic solvent with a base at a reaction temperature of about 60°C to about 105°C to prepare the sulfonate salt; b) conversion of the sulfonate salt to the sulfonyl chloride intermediate in an organic solvent; and c) conversion of the sulfonyl chloride intermediate to the Formula 1 compound by reacting the sulfonyl chloride intermediate with a cold aqueous solution of methylamine.
Power sourcing equipment, comprising a power sourcing equipment chip, a master control unit, and a power supplying port, and further comprising a preprocessing unit, wherein the preprocessing unit is configured to: determine whether the master control unit starts upon power-on ; if the master control unit starts upon power-on, control the power sourcing equipment chip to detect whether the power supplying port is connected to a valid powered device ; and when determining that the power supplying port is connected to the valid powered device, control, according to a preset rule, the power sourcing equipment chip to power on the valid powered device . determine whether the master control unit starts upon power-on ; if the master control unit starts upon power-on, control the power sourcing equipment chip to detect whether the power supplying port is connected to a valid powered device ; and when determining that the power supplying port is connected to the valid powered device, control, according to a preset rule, the power sourcing equipment chip to power on the valid powered device .
A process for the preparation of the ketone compounds (IA) comprising the following steps: (i) reacting a compound of the formula (III) with R'-Mg-Hal (IV) or Mg and R 1 C(=O)Cl (V) in the presence of a Cu(I)-catalyst in an amount of 0.005 to 0.065 mole equivalents per 1 mole of compound (III), to result in compounds II and (ii) reacting compound (II) as defined in step (i) with a phenol derivative of formula (VI) in the presence of a base if R" is hydrogen; wherein the variables are defined as follows: X is F or Cl; R 1 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl; and R 4 is F or Cl; R' is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl; Hal is halogen; and R" is hydrogen or an alkali metal kation. (i) reacting a compound of the formula (III) with R'-Mg-Hal (IV) or Mg and R 1 C(=O)Cl (V) in the presence of a Cu(I)-catalyst in an amount of 0.005 to 0.065 mole equivalents per 1 mole of compound (III), to result in compounds II and (ii) reacting compound (II) as defined in step (i) with a phenol derivative of formula (VI) in the presence of a base if R" is hydrogen; wherein the variables are defined as follows: X is F or Cl; R 1 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl; and R 4 is F or Cl; R' is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl; Hal is halogen; and R" is hydrogen or an alkali metal kation. X is F or Cl; R 1 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl; and R 4 is F or Cl; R' is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl; Hal is halogen; and R" is hydrogen or an alkali metal kation.
A cylinder comprising a piston rod and an optical position sensor directed towards a marker disposed on the piston rod and comprising a number of code words, each code word consisting of two or more code characters and a separator character, each of the two or more code and separator characters consisting of a sequence of code elements (h, d) selected from a set of at least two code elements (h, d) readable by the position sensor and applied to the piston rod, wherein - b-different code characters (0, 1, 2,..., b-1) are formed from the code elements (h, d) in a b-adic representation, - two or more of the code characters (0, 1, 2,..., b-1) form a code word in the b-adic representation and - each code word has n code characters, characterized in that the marking comprises a plurality of code word pairs consisting of code words which are adjacent in the measuring direction and which have a predetermined total physical length on the piston rod in pairs, the total physical length being the same for all code word pairs. - b-different code characters (0, 1, 2,..., b-1) are formed from the code elements (h, d) in a b-adic representation, - two or more of the code characters (0, 1, 2,..., b-1) form a code word in the b-adic representation and - each code word has n code characters,
A method of fabricating a transparent conductor comprising: depositing a plurality of metal nanowires on a surface of a substrate , the metal nanowires being dispersed in a liquid; and forming a conducting metal nanowire network layer on the substrate by allowing the liquid to dry, depositing a matrix material on the metal nanowire network layer ; and curing the matrix material to form a matrix, the matrix and the metal nanowires embedded therein forming a conductive layer, wherein the substrate is flexible, and wherein the substrate is driven by a rotating reel along a traveling path , and the metal nanowires are deposited at a first deposition station along the traveling path , and the matrix material is deposited at a second deposition station along the traveling path . depositing a plurality of metal nanowires on a surface of a substrate , the metal nanowires being dispersed in a liquid; and forming a conducting metal nanowire network layer on the substrate by allowing the liquid to dry, depositing a matrix material on the metal nanowire network layer ; and curing the matrix material to form a matrix, the matrix and the metal nanowires embedded therein forming a conductive layer, wherein the substrate is flexible, and wherein the substrate is driven by a rotating reel along a traveling path , and the metal nanowires are deposited at a first deposition station along the traveling path , and the matrix material is deposited at a second deposition station along the traveling path .
A terminal apparatus that is configured to communicate with a base station apparatus , the terminal apparatus comprising: a reception circuit configured to and/or programmed to receive first information indicating a first subframe in which a cell-specific reference signal, CRS, is present and a second subframe in which the CRS is not present, and second information which indicates whether the second subframe is a multicast broadcast single frequency network, MBSFN, subframe, the second subframe being other than the first subframe, wherein the reception circuit is configured to and/or programmed to receive third information which indicates the number of CRS antenna ports and is used to determine a resource element to which a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, is mapped, and in the second subframe, a resource element to which a PDSCH transmitted through an antenna port different from a CRS antenna port for a serving cell is mapped is based on whether or not the second subframe is indicated as the MBSFN subframe by the second information and the number of CRS antenna ports indicated by the third information corresponding to the PDSCH. a reception circuit configured to and/or programmed to receive first information indicating a first subframe in which a cell-specific reference signal, CRS, is present and a second subframe in which the CRS is not present, and second information which indicates whether the second subframe is a multicast broadcast single frequency network, MBSFN, subframe, the second subframe being other than the first subframe, wherein the reception circuit is configured to and/or programmed to receive third information which indicates the number of CRS antenna ports and is used to determine a resource element to which a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, is mapped, and in the second subframe, a resource element to which a PDSCH transmitted through an antenna port different from a CRS antenna port for a serving cell is mapped is based on whether or not the second subframe is indicated as the MBSFN subframe by the second information and the number of CRS antenna ports indicated by the third information corresponding to the PDSCH.