mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of optimizing in real time a plurality of different system parameters in a process stream of a crude unit to reduce corrosion and/or corrosion byproduct deposition in the crude unit, wherein a plurality of compositions including at least a neutralizer composition and a caustic agent are added to the process stream of the crude unit, and the plurality of different system parameters are selected from the group including: oxidation-reduction potential; pH; levels of various chemicals or ions including chloride, iron ions, non-iron metal ions, ammonia, various amines, strong or weak acids including sulfuric, sulfurous, thiosulfurous, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide; temperature; pressure; process stream flow rate; and dissolved or suspended solids, the plurality of different system parameters including at least pH and chloride ion concentration, the method for each system parameter of the plurality of different system parameters comprising: (a) measuring a property associated with the system parameter at one or more points in the crude unit; (b) determining an optimum range associated with the measured property, wherein the optimum range is optionally user-defined; (c) (i) converting the measured property into an input electrical signal capable of being transmitted to a controller and (ii) transmitting the input electrical signal to the controller; (d) if the measured property is outside of the optimum range associated with that property, the controller causes a change in an influx of a composition into the process stream in real time, the composition capable of adjusting the property associated with the system parameter in a manner to bring the measured property within said optimum range; wherein the influx of neutralizer composition is changed to adjust pH based on measuring the pH and the influx of caustic agent is changed to adjust chloride ion concentration based on measuring the chloride ion concentration; and wherein each different system parameter having a unique associated property. (a) measuring a property associated with the system parameter at one or more points in the crude unit; (b) determining an optimum range associated with the measured property, wherein the optimum range is optionally user-defined; (c) (i) converting the measured property into an input electrical signal capable of being transmitted to a controller and (ii) transmitting the input electrical signal to the controller; (d) if the measured property is outside of the optimum range associated with that property, the controller causes a change in an influx of a composition into the process stream in real time, the composition capable of adjusting the property associated with the system parameter in a manner to bring the measured property within said optimum range; wherein the influx of neutralizer composition is changed to adjust pH based on measuring the pH and the influx of caustic agent is changed to adjust chloride ion concentration based on measuring the chloride ion concentration; and wherein each different system parameter having a unique associated property.
A wash liquid introduction nozzle assembly for an atmospheric diffuser, said assembly comprising an elongated vertical nozzle , characterized in that the nozzle wall has an elongated opening which is provided with an orifice plate or an orifice assembly comprising an orifice plate for delivering liquid from the nozzle .
Mobile side circuitry of a wireless power transmission system, comprising: a mobile side resonant circuit adapted to inductively couple the mobile side circuitry to a stationary side circuitry of the wireless power transmission system; a mobile side rectifier stage adapted to rectify an input signal for supply of power to a mobile side load ; and a mobile side transformer stage connected at its input side to the mobile side resonant circuit and connected at its output side to the mobile side rectifier stage (28; 40_1, ..., 40_n); characterized in that the mobile side transformer stage comprises at least one primary side winding (36_1, ..., 36_n, 36) and a plurality of secondary side windings (38_1, ..., 38_n); the mobile side rectifier stage comprises a plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) each connected to one of the plurality secondary side windings (38_1, ..., 38_n); wherein output terminal pairs (42_1, ..., 42_n) of the plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are connected in series or output terminal pairs (42_1, ..., 42_n) of the plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are connected in parallel or mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are grouped into a plurality of mobile side output groups (48_1, ..., 48_g) such that output terminal pairs within each mobile side output group (48_1, ..., 48_g) are connected in series and output terminal pairs of different mobile side output groups (48_1, ..., 48_g) are connected in parallel. a mobile side resonant circuit adapted to inductively couple the mobile side circuitry to a stationary side circuitry of the wireless power transmission system; a mobile side rectifier stage adapted to rectify an input signal for supply of power to a mobile side load ; and a mobile side transformer stage connected at its input side to the mobile side resonant circuit and connected at its output side to the mobile side rectifier stage (28; 40_1, ..., 40_n); characterized in that the mobile side transformer stage comprises at least one primary side winding (36_1, ..., 36_n, 36) and a plurality of secondary side windings (38_1, ..., 38_n); the mobile side rectifier stage comprises a plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) each connected to one of the plurality secondary side windings (38_1, ..., 38_n); wherein output terminal pairs (42_1, ..., 42_n) of the plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are connected in series or output terminal pairs (42_1, ..., 42_n) of the plurality of mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are connected in parallel or mobile side AC/DC converters (40_1, ..., 40_n) are grouped into a plurality of mobile side output groups (48_1, ..., 48_g) such that output terminal pairs within each mobile side output group (48_1, ..., 48_g) are connected in series and output terminal pairs of different mobile side output groups (48_1, ..., 48_g) are connected in parallel.
Apparatus comprising a tool , gripping means and a hollow connecting member extending along a first axis (X-X), said gripping means being associable with a first end portion of said connecting member , said tool being associated with a second end portion of said connecting member , said apparatus being able to assume a non-operating configuration, wherein at least said gripping means are arranged close to said connecting member , and at least one operating configuration, wherein said gripping means extend from said first end portion of said connecting member , said apparatus further comprising a traction element , extending within said connecting member and connected with a first end to tensioning means adapted to be moved between a first position, wherein said traction element is tensioned so as to maintain said at least one operating configuration of said tool , and a second position, wherein the tension on said traction element is released so as to allow said apparatus to be moved between said at least one operating configuration and said non-operating configuration, characterized in that said gripping means are removably connected to said connecting member by means of said traction element , said tensioning means being arranged on said gripping means and being associated through a second end with said second end portion of said connecting member .
A vaporizer, comprising: a liquid storage shell that is provided with a liquid storage space and an airflow channel ; an end cap covering one end of the liquid storage space and provided with a vent hole in communication with the airflow channel ; and a liquid absorbing member arranged on the end cap and provided with an air outlet hole in communication with the vent hole ; wherein the end cap comprises a supporting surface that contacts the liquid absorbing member , characterized in that at least one first liquid guide groove is provided on the supporting surface , and wherein each of the at least one first liquid guide groove comprises a first end in communication with the vent hole and a second end away from the vent hole . a liquid storage shell that is provided with a liquid storage space and an airflow channel ; an end cap covering one end of the liquid storage space and provided with a vent hole in communication with the airflow channel ; and a liquid absorbing member arranged on the end cap and provided with an air outlet hole in communication with the vent hole ; wherein the end cap comprises a supporting surface that contacts the liquid absorbing member , characterized in that at least one first liquid guide groove is provided on the supporting surface , and wherein each of the at least one first liquid guide groove comprises a first end in communication with the vent hole and a second end away from the vent hole .
A hoof boot 10 having a base 20 with a bottom 22, a heel captivator 30 with an edge 108, and a pivoting mechanism that disposes the heel captivator 30 to pivot relative to the base 20, characterized in that the hoof boot 10 comprises a hinge 110 defining a rearmost attachment point between the heel captivator 30 and the base 20, wherein the hinge 110 a. attaches the heel captivator 30 to the bottom 22 of the base 20, b. rests in the center section of the edge 108 of the heel captivator 30, and c. is connected to an edge of the bottom 22. a. attaches the heel captivator 30 to the bottom 22 of the base 20, b. rests in the center section of the edge 108 of the heel captivator 30, and c. is connected to an edge of the bottom 22.
A biological fluid collection device , comprising: a housing having a sidewall , a top wall , a bottom wall , a receiving port extending in a radial direction of the housing and defined between the top wall and the bottom wall , a housing flow channel, and an inlet port , the housing flow channel in fluid communication with the inlet port ; a puncturing element at least partially disposed within the housing and transitionable between a pre-actuated position wherein the puncturing element is retained within the housing and a puncturing position wherein at least a portion of the puncturing element extends through the inlet port of the housing for establishing fluid communication with the housing flow channel; and a cartridge removably connectable to the receiving port of the housing between the top wall and the bottom wall , the cartridge defining a cartridge flow channel therein, characterized in that the cartridge comprises a pair of resiliently deflectable arms releasably engagable with the receiving port of the housing for securing the cartridge to the housing , wherein the pair of arms are configured for engaging with an interference surface disposed within the receiving port , and wherein the arms are configured to be squeezed to deflect the arms out of engagement with the interference surface , wherein, with the cartridge connected to the housing , the cartridge flow channel is in fluid communication with the housing flow channel, and wherein, with the cartridge disconnected from the housing , the cartridge flow channel is sealed. a housing having a sidewall , a top wall , a bottom wall , a receiving port extending in a radial direction of the housing and defined between the top wall and the bottom wall , a housing flow channel, and an inlet port , the housing flow channel in fluid communication with the inlet port ; a puncturing element at least partially disposed within the housing and transitionable between a pre-actuated position wherein the puncturing element is retained within the housing and a puncturing position wherein at least a portion of the puncturing element extends through the inlet port of the housing for establishing fluid communication with the housing flow channel; and a cartridge removably connectable to the receiving port of the housing between the top wall and the bottom wall , the cartridge defining a cartridge flow channel therein, the cartridge comprises a pair of resiliently deflectable arms releasably engagable with the receiving port of the housing for securing the cartridge to the housing , wherein the pair of arms are configured for engaging with an interference surface disposed within the receiving port , and wherein the arms are configured to be squeezed to deflect the arms out of engagement with the interference surface , wherein, with the cartridge connected to the housing , the cartridge flow channel is in fluid communication with the housing flow channel, and wherein, with the cartridge disconnected from the housing , the cartridge flow channel is sealed.
A steel beam comprising a base plate , two web parts extending from the base plate , and an end plate at each end of the steel beam , wherein the base plate , the two web parts and the end plates delimit a space , and wherein at least one of the ends of the steel beam comprising a console supporting slot extending from said at least one end of the steel beam , wherein the console supporting slot forms a first slot in the end plate and a second slot in the base plate , characterized by the console supporting slot being laterally at least partly limited by side plates inside the space of the steel beam , and by the side plates being attached to the end plate and to the base plate . a base plate , two web parts extending from the base plate , and an end plate at each end of the steel beam , wherein the base plate , the two web parts and the end plates delimit a space , and wherein at least one of the ends of the steel beam comprising a console supporting slot extending from said at least one end of the steel beam , wherein the console supporting slot forms a first slot in the end plate and a second slot in the base plate , characterized by the console supporting slot being laterally at least partly limited by side plates inside the space of the steel beam , and by the side plates being attached to the end plate and to the base plate .
Method for producing hoselines and pipelines with RFID chips , characterized in that electrically conductive structures of predetermined geometry are applied to the outer surface of a hoseline or pipeline blank in a manner spaced at predetermined axial distances, and respective RFID chips are placed onto these electrically conductive structures , in which case the RFID chips become electrically conductively connected to the respective electrically conductive structure , and the hoseline or pipeline blank with the applied electrically conductive structures and the placed RFID chips is vulcanized together or cured and subsequently divided into sections of predetermined length.
Copolymer comprising a copolymer chain A bearing a function B selected from the group consisting of the functions B1 and B2, • the copolymer chain A being a copolymer chain comprising ethylene units, butadiene units and units of cyclic structure selected from the moieties of formula UD and of formula UE, • B1 being selected from the group consisting of N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ; N(SiMe 2 CH 2 CH 2 SiMe 2 ); para-C 6 H 4 (NMe 2 ); para-C 6 H 4 (OMe); para-C 6 H 4 (N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ); ortho-CH 2 -C 6 H 4 NMe 2 ; ortho-CH 2 -C 6 H 4 OMe; C 6 F 5 ; C 3 F 7 ; C 6 F 13 ; CH(OCH 2 CH 2 O); • B2 being a function that is derived from B1. • the copolymer chain A being a copolymer chain comprising ethylene units, butadiene units and units of cyclic structure selected from the moieties of formula UD and of formula UE, • B1 being selected from the group consisting of N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ; N(SiMe 2 CH 2 CH 2 SiMe 2 ); para-C 6 H 4 (NMe 2 ); para-C 6 H 4 (OMe); para-C 6 H 4 (N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ); ortho-CH 2 -C 6 H 4 NMe 2 ; ortho-CH 2 -C 6 H 4 OMe; C 6 F 5 ; C 3 F 7 ; C 6 F 13 ; CH(OCH 2 CH 2 O); • B2 being a function that is derived from B1.
A method of preparing a vinyl chloride-based polymer, the method comprising introducing a reactant including a polymerization initiator, a suspension stabilizer, and a vinyl chloride-based monomer into a polymerization reactor equipped with a reflux condenser on a top thereof and performing suspension polymerization, wherein the suspension polymerization is performed by adjusting a foam level in the polymerization reactor to be maintained at 10% or less, the foam level represents a ratio of a thickness of a foam generated on an outermost surface of the reactant to a total height from the outermost surface of the reactant in the polymerization reactor to the top of the polymerization reactor, and the foam level is adjusted by adding a defoamer, wherein the defoamer is added when the foam level is in a range of 3% or more to 10% or less, wherein the defoamer is added through a defoamer feed line included in the polymerization reactorwherein the defoamer feed line is located at 4/7 to 5/7 of a total height from a bottom of the polymerization reactor to the top thereof, from the bottom, and wherein the defoamer feed line is located under the outermost surface of the reactant in the polymerization reactor.
A cationic progesterone compound of formula 6 : wherein: each of R 1 and R 2 is independently hydrogen or a lipophilic moiety containing a saturated alkyl chain, or a mono-, di- or tri-unsaturated alkenyl chain, each containing from 6 to 22 carbons, provided both R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen; R 3 is independently a C 1 -C 5 straight or branched chain alkyl group; n is an integer from 1 to 2; and X is selected from chlorine, bromine and iodine atom.
A device for delivery of a compound to the olfactory region of a nasal cavity, characterized in that the device comprises : an air compression chamber ; a manual pressure actuator that can be actuated to cause air to be compressed within the air compression chamber ; a diffuser in communication with the air compression chamber, wherein the diffuser is a porous member; a drug chamber in communication with the diffuser, the drug chamber configured to hold the compound; a trigger valve for controlling the flow of compressed air from the air compression chamber to the diffuser, which trigger valve can be moved by a user between a "load" position in which the trigger valve blocks compressed air in the air compression chamber, and an "open" position in which the trigger valve allows the flow of compressed air from the air compression chamber through the diffuser and into the drug chamber; and a nozzle in communication with the drug chamber, wherein air released from the air compression chamber is configured to contact the diffuser, and propel the compound out of the nozzle forming a plume. an air compression chamber ; a manual pressure actuator that can be actuated to cause air to be compressed within the air compression chamber ; a diffuser in communication with the air compression chamber, wherein the diffuser is a porous member; a drug chamber in communication with the diffuser, the drug chamber configured to hold the compound; a trigger valve for controlling the flow of compressed air from the air compression chamber to the diffuser, which trigger valve can be moved by a user between a "load" position in which the trigger valve blocks compressed air in the air compression chamber, and an "open" position in which the trigger valve allows the flow of compressed air from the air compression chamber through the diffuser and into the drug chamber; and a nozzle in communication with the drug chamber, wherein air released from the air compression chamber is configured to contact the diffuser, and propel the compound out of the nozzle forming a plume.
A positive-electrode active material comprising a lithium composite oxide, wherein the lithium composite oxide has a crystal structure belonging to a space group Fd-3m, an integrated intensity ratio I /I of a peak on a plane to a peak on a plane in an XRD pattern of the lithium composite oxide satisfies 0.05 ≤ I /I ≤ 0.90, wherein the lithium composite oxide is represented by a composition formula Li x Me y O α Q β , wherein Me either denotes Mn, or wherein Me denotes Mn and further at least one selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, Cu, V, Nb, Mo, Ti, Cr, Zr, Zn, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Pt, Au, Ag, Ru, W, B, Si, P, and Al, Q denotes F, 1.05 ≤ x ≤ 1.4, 0.6 ≤ y ≤ 0.95, 1.33 ≤ α ≤ 2, and 0 < β ≤ 0.67, and wherein Mn constitutes 50% or more by mole of Me. a lithium composite oxide, wherein the lithium composite oxide has a crystal structure belonging to a space group Fd-3m, an integrated intensity ratio I /I of a peak on a plane to a peak on a plane in an XRD pattern of the lithium composite oxide satisfies 0.05 ≤ I /I ≤ 0.90, wherein the lithium composite oxide is represented by a composition formula Li x Me y O α Q β , wherein Me either denotes Mn, or wherein Me denotes Mn and further at least one selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, Cu, V, Nb, Mo, Ti, Cr, Zr, Zn, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Pt, Au, Ag, Ru, W, B, Si, P, and Al, Q denotes F, 1.05 ≤ x ≤ 1.4, 0.6 ≤ y ≤ 0.95, 1.33 ≤ α ≤ 2, and 0 < β ≤ 0.67, and wherein Mn constitutes 50% or more by mole of Me.
A thermal or acoustic or thermoacoustic insulating compound, characterized in that it comprises the following components: - at least one aerogel; - calcite; - hydrated lime; - a component constituted by at least one flame retardant based on an endothermal mechanism; the compound being further characterized in that the compound does not comprise additives with organic compounds that are additional with respect to the organic compounds that are present in said components. - at least one aerogel; - calcite; - hydrated lime; - a component constituted by at least one flame retardant based on an endothermal mechanism;
Method for winding a running material web , in particular a paper, cardboard, tissue or another fibrous material web in the case of which the material web is wound consecutively onto several winding cores to form winding rolls , wherein the material web is guided over a circumferential region of a winding roller which forms a winding gap with the winding roll to be formed, wherein the material web severs in the event of a change of a quality property thereof in front of the winding gap , this first, new beginning of the web is guided by the winding roller into a pulper and the material web is severed again before reaching the desired quality property in front of the winding gap and the thereby arising second, new beginning of the web is wound onto a new winding core , characterized in that the formation of the first and second beginning of the web is performed by means of the same separating device .
Clamp for a cable-drawn transporting means, having clamping jaws with a clamp spine and clamp tongues adjoining the same, wherein the clamp spine and the clamp tongues have running surfaces for sheaves, wherein, in the longitudinal direction, the clamp tongues have a running surface which is curved in an essentially S shaped manner and merges continuously, and with a continuous curvature, into the running surface of the clamp spine, and wherein the running surface of the clamp tongues has a positive curvature (Kp) in the region of their free ends and a negative curvature (Kn) following the same, characterized in that the running surface on the clamp spine has a negative curvature (Kn) and in that the negative curvature (Kn) in the central region of the clamp spine has a maximum .