mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat exchange device for modifying temperature of at least a first fluid, including at least one heat transfer element and at least one first-fluid circulation element configured to be in contact with the heat transfer element , the first-fluid circulation element including a first-fluid circulation channel between an inlet and an outlet , at least one wall of which is to be in contact with the heat transfer element, characterised in that said circulation element is removably mounted in the heat exchange device, and the inlet of the channel includes a first connector configured to connect the first-fluid circulation element to a first circuit connected to a first-fluid source and the outlet of the channel including a second connector configured to connect the first-fluid circulation element to a second circuit connected to means for using the first fluid, so that the first-fluid circulation element is removable.
Use of a powderous catalytic system, which comprises a metal alloy carrier, wherein the metal alloy comprises (i) 45 weight-% (wt-%) - 80 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Fe, and (ii) 0.5 wt-% - 30 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Ni, and (iii) 0 wt-% - 20 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Co, and (iv) 0 wt-% - 8 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Mo, and (v) 0 wt-% - 30 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Cr, and wherein the metal alloy is coated by a metal oxide layer and impregnated with Pd, characterized in that the metal oxide layer comprises CeO 2 and ZnO in a ratio of from 2:1 to 1:2, in selective catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen of organic starting material comprising a carbon-carbon triple bond (preferably alkynol compounds). (i) 45 weight-% (wt-%) - 80 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Fe, and (ii) 0.5 wt-% - 30 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Ni, and (iii) 0 wt-% - 20 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Co, and (iv) 0 wt-% - 8 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Mo, and (v) 0 wt-% - 30 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Cr, and wherein the metal alloy is coated by a metal oxide layer and impregnated with Pd, characterized in that the metal oxide layer comprises CeO 2 and ZnO in a ratio of from 2:1 to 1:2, in selective catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen of organic starting material comprising a carbon-carbon triple bond (preferably alkynol compounds).
An apparatus, comprising: a detector assembly , comprising an array of multiple magnetic field detectors ; a registration array of multiple Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reference markers ; a positioning unit , which is configured to fix the detector assembly at one or more known positions relative to a location pad which generates magnetic fields for performing position measurements on an intra-body magnetic field detector using a positioning system; interface circuitry, which is configured to output electrical signals that are produced by the magnetic field detectors of the detector assembly when the detector assembly is fixed at the known positions, so as to calibrate the position measurements performed by the positioning system; and the positioning unit is further configured to fix the registration array of the MRI reference markers in at least one known position relative to the location pad. a detector assembly , comprising an array of multiple magnetic field detectors ; a registration array of multiple Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reference markers ; a positioning unit , which is configured to fix the detector assembly at one or more known positions relative to a location pad which generates magnetic fields for performing position measurements on an intra-body magnetic field detector using a positioning system; interface circuitry, which is configured to output electrical signals that are produced by the magnetic field detectors of the detector assembly when the detector assembly is fixed at the known positions, so as to calibrate the position measurements performed by the positioning system; and the positioning unit is further configured to fix the registration array of the MRI reference markers in at least one known position relative to the location pad.
A method for facilitating the transmission of a proximity health alert from a device to other local devices upon a determination that a person is in need of help and that local, immediate help is sought comprising: performing a condition detection process resulting in a determination of whether help is needed; causing activation of a local wireless network interface in an instance in which the performance of the condition detection process results in a determination that local help is needed; continuing to perform the condition detection process in an instance in which performance of the condition detection process results in a determination that help is not needed; and performing a help request transmission process , characterised by the help request transmission process comprising: utilizing Bluetooth LE, scanning a first channel for at least a second device, the second device providing an address in the first channel; identifying the second device; receiving at least one indication of an available second device, the indication being an advertising packet allowing connection request, wherein the advertising packet is indicative of at least one of a connectable undirected advertising or scannable undirected advertising; causing transmission of a connection request; and upon connection, causing transmission of a help request on a second channel. performing a condition detection process resulting in a determination of whether help is needed; causing activation of a local wireless network interface in an instance in which the performance of the condition detection process results in a determination that local help is needed; continuing to perform the condition detection process in an instance in which performance of the condition detection process results in a determination that help is not needed; and performing a help request transmission process , characterised by the help request transmission process comprising: utilizing Bluetooth LE, scanning a first channel for at least a second device, the second device providing an address in the first channel; identifying the second device; receiving at least one indication of an available second device, the indication being an advertising packet allowing connection request, wherein the advertising packet is indicative of at least one of a connectable undirected advertising or scannable undirected advertising; causing transmission of a connection request; and upon connection, causing transmission of a help request on a second channel. utilizing Bluetooth LE, scanning a first channel for at least a second device, the second device providing an address in the first channel; identifying the second device; receiving at least one indication of an available second device, the indication being an advertising packet allowing connection request, wherein the advertising packet is indicative of at least one of a connectable undirected advertising or scannable undirected advertising; causing transmission of a connection request; and upon connection, causing transmission of a help request on a second channel.
A method of producing a heat-resistant silane crosslinked resin molded body, comprising: (a) a step of obtaining a mixture by melt-mixing, to 100 parts by mass of a polyolefin resin, an organic peroxide of from 0.01 to 0.6 parts by mass, an inorganic filler of from 10 to 400 parts by mass, and a silane coupling agent of from 1 to 15.0 parts by mass, and a silanol condensation catalyst; (b) a step of obtaining a molded body by molding the mixture; and (c) a step of obtaining a heat-resistant silane crosslinked resin molded body by contacting the molded body with water; wherein the inorganic filler is untreated or preliminarily subjected to surface treatment with a phosphate or partially with the silane coupling agent, and contains a metal hydrate and a metal carbonate; and wherein the step (a) has a step and a step below, and when part of the polyolefin resin is melt-mixed in the step below, the step (a) has the step , a step , and the step below: Step : a step of melt-mixing of all or part of the polyolefin resin, the organic peroxide, the inorganic filler, and the silane coupling agent, at a temperature equal to or higher than the decomposition temperature of the organic peroxide, to prepare a silane master batch; Step : a step of melt-mixing a remainder of the polyolefin resin and the silanol condensation catalyst, to prepare a catalyst master batch; and Step : a step of mixing the silane master batch and either the silanol condensation catalyst or the catalyst master batch. (a) a step of obtaining a mixture by melt-mixing, to 100 parts by mass of a polyolefin resin, an organic peroxide of from 0.01 to 0.6 parts by mass, an inorganic filler of from 10 to 400 parts by mass, and a silane coupling agent of from 1 to 15.0 parts by mass, and a silanol condensation catalyst; (b) a step of obtaining a molded body by molding the mixture; and (c) a step of obtaining a heat-resistant silane crosslinked resin molded body by contacting the molded body with water; Step : a step of melt-mixing of all or part of the polyolefin resin, the organic peroxide, the inorganic filler, and the silane coupling agent, at a temperature equal to or higher than the decomposition temperature of the organic peroxide, to prepare a silane master batch; Step : a step of melt-mixing a remainder of the polyolefin resin and the silanol condensation catalyst, to prepare a catalyst master batch; and Step : a step of mixing the silane master batch and either the silanol condensation catalyst or the catalyst master batch.
A method for making metal nanoparticles, the method including steps for making coral-shaped metal nanoparticles, the method comprising: ablating a metal surface to create an ejecta plume containing metal nanoparticles moving away from the surface of metal surface; providing at least one electromagnetic field in front of the metal surface being ablated at a distance of 1.5 mm to 5 mm, or 2 mm to 4 nm, or 2.5 to 3.5 mm from the metal surface being ablated, and at an energy density that provides a manipulation force but does not cause ionization of particles within the ablation plume, so as to cause the ejecta plume to form coral-shaped metal nanoparticles; manipulating, using the at least one electromagnetic field, the ejecta plume moving away from the metal surface so as to form coral-shaped metal nanoparticles; and collecting the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles, wherein the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles each have a non-uniform cross section and a globular structure formed by multiple, non-linear strands of varying diameter, some of which form closed loop structures, the strands being joined together in a non-uniform, asymmetric fashion without right angles, and the coral-shaped nanoparticles having no external bond angles, the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles have a length in a range of 15 nm to 100 nm, preferably 25 nm to 95 nm, or 40 nm to 90 nm, or 60 nm to 85 nm, or 70 nm to 80 nm, the length being determined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). ablating a metal surface to create an ejecta plume containing metal nanoparticles moving away from the surface of metal surface; providing at least one electromagnetic field in front of the metal surface being ablated at a distance of 1.5 mm to 5 mm, or 2 mm to 4 nm, or 2.5 to 3.5 mm from the metal surface being ablated, and at an energy density that provides a manipulation force but does not cause ionization of particles within the ablation plume, so as to cause the ejecta plume to form coral-shaped metal nanoparticles; manipulating, using the at least one electromagnetic field, the ejecta plume moving away from the metal surface so as to form coral-shaped metal nanoparticles; and collecting the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles, wherein the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles each have a non-uniform cross section and a globular structure formed by multiple, non-linear strands of varying diameter, some of which form closed loop structures, the strands being joined together in a non-uniform, asymmetric fashion without right angles, and the coral-shaped nanoparticles having no external bond angles, the coral-shaped metal nanoparticles have a length in a range of 15 nm to 100 nm, preferably 25 nm to 95 nm, or 40 nm to 90 nm, or 60 nm to 85 nm, or 70 nm to 80 nm, the length being determined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
A method for controlling a glycosylation pattern of a recombinant glycoprotein, comprising culturing a microorganism comprising a polynucleotide encoding the recombinant glycoprotein in a culture medium comprising insulin, wherein the insulin reduces the N-glycan or the O-glycan content of the recombinant glycoprotein.
A process for arranging a plurality of colours or coloured objects in a defined one-dimensional sequence, i.e. the first and the last colour in the sequence have only one neighbouring colour, and all other colours have two neighbouring colours, so that each colour or coloured object has at least one neighbouring colour or coloured object, comprising the steps of a) assigning all colours or coloured objects a position in an at least three-dimensional colour space, b) assigning all neighbouring colours or coloured objects a colour difference value corresponding to the length of a vector connecting the neighbouring colours in the colour space, c) assigning a direction to every vector in the colour space connecting two neighbouring colours or coloured objects, d) arranging the sequence of colours or coloured objects in such a way that the overall sum of i. all colour difference values over the sequence and ii. all direction difference values of two consecutive vectors is minimized, and wherein a weight factor x is assigned to the sum of all colour difference values and a weight factor y is assigned to the sum of all direction difference values of two consecutive vectors prior to minimization of the overall sum, and wherein neither x nor y is zero. a) assigning all colours or coloured objects a position in an at least three-dimensional colour space, b) assigning all neighbouring colours or coloured objects a colour difference value corresponding to the length of a vector connecting the neighbouring colours in the colour space, c) assigning a direction to every vector in the colour space connecting two neighbouring colours or coloured objects, d) arranging the sequence of colours or coloured objects in such a way that the overall sum of i. all colour difference values over the sequence and ii. all direction difference values of two consecutive vectors i. all colour difference values over the sequence and ii. all direction difference values of two consecutive vectors
A structure comprising first and second parts connected to one another, the second part providing support for the first part ; wherein the first part comprises an elongate column having an elevated mass mounted thereon; and the second part comprises at least three elongate columns, and a transition device by means of which the first and second parts are connected; the transition device comprising at least three elongate struts secured relative to one another by securing means, wherein the elongate struts are positioned about a portion of the first part of said structure which is connected to the second part of said structure ; wherein a central longitudinal axis of each elongate column of the second part extends from the associated column to converge on a single point located below the centre of gravity of the elevated mass ; the securing means comprising first securing means positioned at a first location along the lengths of the elongate struts and second securing means positioned at a second location along the lengths of the elongate struts, wherein each first and second securing means is a unitary member, and wherein one of said securing means is provided with an aperture through which said portion of the first part extends; wherein the axis of each elongate column of the second part is coincident with a different central longitudinal axis of said struts of the transition device . wherein the first part comprises an elongate column having an elevated mass mounted thereon; and the second part comprises at least three elongate columns, and a transition device by means of which the first and second parts are connected; the transition device comprising at least three elongate struts secured relative to one another by securing means, wherein the elongate struts are positioned about a portion of the first part of said structure which is connected to the second part of said structure ; wherein a central longitudinal axis of each elongate column of the second part extends from the associated column to converge on a single point located below the centre of gravity of the elevated mass ; the securing means comprising first securing means positioned at a first location along the lengths of the elongate struts and second securing means positioned at a second location along the lengths of the elongate struts, wherein each first and second securing means is a unitary member, and wherein one of said securing means is provided with an aperture through
A detection method of detecting a position of an uppermost substrate of a plurality of substrates stacked on each other, the detection method comprising: applying illumination to a region covering a portion of an edge of the uppermost substrate and a portion of a lower substrate stacked with the uppermost substrate ; obtaining at least one of a reflection image formed by reflection from the uppermost substrate and a reflection image formed by reflection from the lower substrate , identifying a position of the edge of the uppermost substrate using the obtained image based on a position of a step-like portion (E) present in the region due to a step formed between the uppermost substrate and the lower substrate ; and identifying a position of the uppermost substrate based on the position of the edge of the uppermost substrate . applying illumination to a region covering a portion of an edge of the uppermost substrate and a portion of a lower substrate stacked with the uppermost substrate ; obtaining at least one of a reflection image formed by reflection from the uppermost substrate and a reflection image formed by reflection from the lower substrate , identifying a position of the edge of the uppermost substrate using the obtained image based on a position of a step-like portion (E) present in the region due to a step formed between the uppermost substrate and the lower substrate ; and identifying a position of the uppermost substrate based on the position of the edge of the uppermost substrate .
A method in a computing device that implements a video decoder (450; 600), the method comprising: receiving encoded data in a bitstream; and decoding the encoded data to produce reconstructed video frames, including: as part of processing for a slice header of a slice, evaluating whether a value of a variable is greater than 1, the variable indicating a number of total reference pictures; and only when the value is greater than 1, conditionally parsing from the bitstream: (a) a first flag that indicates whether a first reference picture list, RPL, is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream; and (b) if slice type of the slice is B, a second flag that indicates whether a second RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream. receiving encoded data in a bitstream; and decoding the encoded data to produce reconstructed video frames, including: as part of processing for a slice header of a slice, evaluating whether a value of a variable is greater than 1, the variable indicating a number of total reference pictures; and only when the value is greater than 1, conditionally parsing from the bitstream: (a) a first flag that indicates whether a first reference picture list, RPL, is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream; and (b) if slice type of the slice is B, a second flag that indicates whether a second RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream. as part of processing for a slice header of a slice, evaluating whether a value of a variable is greater than 1, the variable indicating a number of total reference pictures; and only when the value is greater than 1, conditionally parsing from the bitstream: (a) a first flag that indicates whether a first reference picture list, RPL, is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream; and (b) if slice type of the slice is B, a second flag that indicates whether a second RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream. (a) a first flag that indicates whether a first reference picture list, RPL, is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream; and (b) if slice type of the slice is B, a second flag that indicates whether a second RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream.
An electronic apparatus comprising: a storage configured to store a plurality of infrared, IR, code sets corresponding to a plurality of external electronic apparatuses; a communicator configured to perform communication with an external electronic apparatus of the plurality of external electronic apparatuses and a remote control apparatus ; and a processor configured to, in response to determining that an operation corresponding to a test code included in one of the plurality of IR code sets has been performed in the external electronic apparatus a predetermined number of times, due to the test code having been transmitted to the external electronic apparatus at least the predetermined number of times, determine an IR code set including the test code as the IR code set corresponding to the external electronic apparatus , and transmit, to the remote control apparatus , a command to map the determined IR code set to the remote control apparatus . a storage configured to store a plurality of infrared, IR, code sets corresponding to a plurality of external electronic apparatuses; a communicator configured to perform communication with an external electronic apparatus of the plurality of external electronic apparatuses and a remote control apparatus ; and a processor configured to, in response to determining that an operation corresponding to a test code included in one of the plurality of IR code sets has been performed in the external electronic apparatus a predetermined number of times, due to the test code having been transmitted to the external electronic apparatus at least the predetermined number of times, determine an IR code set including the test code as the IR code set corresponding to the external electronic apparatus , and transmit, to the remote control apparatus , a command to map the determined IR code set to the remote control apparatus .