mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Machining method for machining a curved workpiece surface of a workpiece, in particular for machining the internal surface of a bore in a workpiece, characterized by a roll-embossing operation, in which at least one rolling element of a machining tool is rolled under a contact pressure against a section to be machined of the curved workpiece surface , wherein an external surface of the rolling element has a rough surface structure in at least one cylindrical working section intended for rolling contact with the workpiece surface, the surface structure having, in an irregular distribution, elevations and depressions set back from the elevations, and wherein the contact pressure is set in such a manner that, during the rolling, a rough roll-embossed structure is produced by local deformation of workpiece material in the region of the workpiece surface with stochastically distributed elevations and depressions and an average peak to valley height Rz in the range of between Rz = 30 μm and Rz = 100 μm is generated, wherein, after the roll-embossing operation, a coating is applied to the workpiece surface , wherein the coating is applied directly onto the rough roll-embossed structure produced by the roll-embossing operation without a post-treatment changing the shape of the roll-embossed structure .
A road surface heating device for elevating the temperature of a road surface including: a plurality of belt-shaped electric heating sheets buried in divisional sections of the road , with a plane of the sheet being in perpendicular to the road surface, and a connection structure for linking the plurality of electric heating sheets and connecting them to a power source (P), and a controller for controlling the amount of heating of the electric heating sheets connected to the connection structure in each of divisional sections, characterized in that the electric heating sheets comprise Japanese paper blended with carbon fibers and in that the belt-shaped electric heating sheets are buried in said divisional sections along the travelling direction of the road . a plurality of belt-shaped electric heating sheets buried in divisional sections of the road , with a plane of the sheet being in perpendicular to the road surface, and a connection structure for linking the plurality of electric heating sheets and connecting them to a power source (P), and a controller for controlling the amount of heating of the electric heating sheets connected to the connection structure in each of divisional sections, characterized in that the electric heating sheets comprise Japanese paper blended with carbon fibers and in that the belt-shaped electric heating sheets are buried in said divisional sections along the travelling direction of the road .
A method of authenticating a subscriber of a mobile device at a foreign zone, by its home telecom carrier, to use a foreign wallet application installed on the mobile device and supported by a foreign wallet server and a foreign authentication server, the method comprising: a) establishing a data transmission connection between the mobile device and the home telecom carrier; b) identifying, by the foreign wallet application, the foreign wallet server or a foreign authentication server, the home telecom carrier; and c) after the home telecom carrier is identified and the subscriber of the mobile device is authenticated by the home telecom carrier, receiving, by the foreign wallet application through the the foreign wallet server, a subscriber authentication token from the home telecom carrier. a) establishing a data transmission connection between the mobile device and the home telecom carrier; b) identifying, by the foreign wallet application, the foreign wallet server or a foreign authentication server, the home telecom carrier; and c) after the home telecom carrier is identified and the subscriber of the mobile device is authenticated by the home telecom carrier, receiving, by the foreign wallet application through the the foreign wallet server, a subscriber authentication token from the home telecom carrier.
A method of covalently attaching a compound to one or more exposed surfaces of a substrate formed of stainless steel, tin, iron, or titanium, comprising contacting exposed surface(s) of the substrate with a synthetic pilin peptide containing a disulfide loop derived from the C-terminal receptor binding protein of Type IV P . aeruginosa (T4P) pilin and containing 0-10 additional residues on either or both the N- or C-terminal side of the loop, thereby to bind the pilin peptide covalently to the exposed surface(s), wherein the pilin peptide contains the sequence identified as SEQ ID NO:10 or the sequence identified as SEQ ID NO: 4; and before or after said contacting and binding, covalently attaching the compound to the pilin peptide.
A heat exchanger comprising: a tube ; and a composite polymer fin in thermal contact with the tube, the fin being formed of a polymer and a thermally conductive filler such that the fin has a thermal conductivity greater than or equal to 0.5 Watts per meter Kelvin, characterised in that the tube is a metal tube , and a first surface of the polymer is coated with a metallic coating . a tube ; and a composite polymer fin in thermal contact with the tube, the fin being formed of a polymer and a thermally conductive filler such that the fin has a thermal conductivity greater than or equal to 0.5 Watts per meter Kelvin, characterised in that the tube is a metal tube , and a first surface of the polymer is coated with a metallic coating .
A microsystem comprising a heating element and a porous thermal insulation body composed of particles having a size of 10 nm to 100 μm and a thermal conductivity of less than 10 W/(m-K), said thermal insulation body having a porosity of 1 to 70% and being subjected to negative pressure.
A method of streaming immersive media, executable by a processor , comprising: determining characteristics of a client end-point by querying the client end-point ; ingesting content in a first two-dimensional format or a first three-dimensional format, the two and the three-dimensional formats referencing a neural network; converting, based on the determined characteristics of the client end-point , the ingested content to a second two-dimensional or a second three-dimensional format based on the referenced neural network; and streaming the converted content to the client end-point . determining characteristics of a client end-point by querying the client end-point ; ingesting content in a first two-dimensional format or a first three-dimensional format, the two and the three-dimensional formats referencing a neural network; converting, based on the determined characteristics of the client end-point , the ingested content to a second two-dimensional or a second three-dimensional format based on the referenced neural network; and streaming the converted content to the client end-point .
Lifting device for lifting and lowering loads or heavy loads, comprising two frame assemblies which are placed one above the other in relation to a vertical direction (Z), in particular oriented or able to be oriented parallel to one another, of which the lower fame assembly is arranged suspended on the upper frame assembly by lifting traction means (H1-H4) in such a way that by winding up the lifting traction means (H1-H4) by means of a lifting/lowering device the lower frame assembly can be raised up on the upper frame assembly and by unwinding the lifting traction means (H1-H4) can be lowered down relative to the upper frame assembly , wherein to stabilize the lower frame assembly which can be deflected relative to the upper frame assembly in at least a first lateral direction (R1) transversely to the vertical direction (Z) each of the lifting traction means (H1-H4) is deflected at least once in its extent such that a diagonal portion (H1d-H4d) of each lifting traction means (H1-H4) hereby running inclined to the vertical direction (Z) crosses with a directly adjoining diagonal portion (H1d-H4d) of another lifting traction means (H1-H4) running oppositely inclined thereto, characterised by a path of each lifting traction means (H1-H4) in their own lifting traction means planes, which are oriented parallel to and adjacent one another, wherein between the two frame assemblies extend inclined traction means (S1-S4) which can be wound up and wound down by means of a tension device and which each run in one of inclined traction means planes located next to one another and parallel to one another and oriented at right angles to the lifting traction means planes, of which each two directly adjacent inclined traction means (S1-S4) cross over one another so that the lower frame assembly which can be deflected transversely to the vertical direction (Z) relative to the upper frame assembly into a second lateral direction (R2) running in particular at right angles to the first lateral direction (R1) is also stabilized relative to the upper frame assembly in relation to this second lateral direction (R2).
An orthopedic surgery system comprising: an elongate spring member comprising a plurality of beams , the beams each including a lateral component free to deflect for stretching the spring member axially, a first anchoring head configured to receive the elongate spring member and including at least one tooth configured for one-way advancement and locking with the elongate spring member , and either: a second anchoring head configured to receive the elongate spring member and including at least one tooth configured for one-way advancement and locking with the elongate spring member, wherein the orthopedic system is configured such that the first anchoring head and the second anchoring head can be oriented to lock in opposite directions, or an anchoring foot attached to an end of the elongate spring member. an elongate spring member comprising a plurality of beams , the beams each including a lateral component free to deflect for stretching the spring member axially, a first anchoring head configured to receive the elongate spring member and including at least one tooth configured for one-way advancement and locking with the elongate spring member , and either: a second anchoring head configured to receive the elongate spring member and including at least one tooth configured for one-way advancement and locking with the elongate spring member, wherein the orthopedic system is configured such that the first anchoring head and the second anchoring head can be oriented to lock in opposite directions, or an anchoring foot attached to an end of the elongate spring member. a second anchoring head configured to receive the elongate spring member and including at least one tooth configured for one-way advancement and locking with the elongate spring member, wherein the orthopedic system is configured such that the first anchoring head and the second anchoring head can be oriented to lock in opposite directions, or an anchoring foot attached to an end of the elongate spring member.
A coffee machine for the automatic preparation of a coffee beverage and possibly further beverages, comprising a housing , in which the technical means necessary for preparing the coffee beverage, such as for example grinding mechanism, brewing device, boiler, are accommodated, a readout and operator control unit arranged on the front side of the housing , by means of which the desired coffee beverage can be input and to which information regarding the respective coffee beverage and/or operating state of the machine is output, an outlet unit arranged below the readout and operator control unit and via which the desired beverage, possibly together with flavouring or other additives, is dispensed, and storage containers (13; 13.1, 13.2, 13.3), which are arranged on the top side of the housing and in which raw materials, in particular coffee beans, for the preparation of the coffee beverage and possibly further beverages, are held ready, characterised in that the housing has removable side and/or rear walls, which are held magnetically on the housing .
An atomizer, comprising a liquid storage assembly and an air guiding assembly detachably connected to the liquid storage assembly , the liquid storage assembly comprising a liquid storage pipe having a liquid storage chamber , a connecting member fixed at one end of the liquid storage pipe , an adjusting member rotatably received in the connecting member , and a pressing cover fixed at one end of the connecting member , wherein a bottom wall of the connecting member is provided with at least one first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber , the adjusting member is provided with a third liquid inlet hole corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole , the pressing cover is provided with at least one clamping groove , the air guiding assembly comprises an air intake cover provided with a clamping claw capable of driving the adjustment member to rotate, the clamping claw cooperates with the clamping groove , when the air intake cover is rotated, the clamping claw drives the adjusting member to rotate along the clamping groove , to cause the third liquid inlet hole to communicate with the first liquid inlet hole or to cause the adjusting member to close the first liquid inlet hole .
A liquid crystal display device comprising: a substrate ; first and second electrodes over the substrate , the first and second electrodes spaced apart from each other; a liquid crystal capsule layer on the first and second electrodes ; a dielectric layer on the liquid crystal capsule layer ; a first polarizing film under the substrate ; and a second polarizing film on the dielectric layer , wherein a polarization axis of the first polarizing film is perpendicular to a polarization axis of the second polarizing film , characterized in that a dielectric constant of the dielectric layer is lower than a dielectric constant of the liquid crystal capsule layer , and wherein a dielectric constant of the second polarizing film is higher than the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal capsule layer . a substrate ; first and second electrodes over the substrate , the first and second electrodes spaced apart from each other; a liquid crystal capsule layer on the first and second electrodes ; a dielectric layer on the liquid crystal capsule layer ; a first polarizing film under the substrate ; and a second polarizing film on the dielectric layer , wherein a polarization axis of the first polarizing film is perpendicular to a polarization axis of the second polarizing film , characterized in that a dielectric constant of the dielectric layer is lower than a dielectric constant of the liquid crystal capsule layer , and wherein a dielectric constant of the second polarizing film is higher than the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal capsule layer .
A structure for individual authentication in which a pillar pattern region including a plurality of nanopillars formed of synthetic quartz glass is formed on at least a part of a surface portion of a synthetic quartz glass substrate, wherein in the pillar pattern region, the nanopillars have a height H of 20 to 1,500 nm, a width W of 10 to 500 nm and an aspect ratio (H/W) of 0.5 to 6, the nanopillars have an indentation elastic modulus of 35 to 100 GPa as measured by a nanoindentation method described in the description, the nanopillars have a regular arrangement with a period of 20 to 1,500 nm, and the nanopillars are plastically deformable. in the pillar pattern region, the nanopillars have a height H of 20 to 1,500 nm, a width W of 10 to 500 nm and an aspect ratio (H/W) of 0.5 to 6, the nanopillars have an indentation elastic modulus of 35 to 100 GPa as measured by a nanoindentation method described in the description, the nanopillars have a regular arrangement with a period of 20 to 1,500 nm, and the nanopillars are plastically deformable.
A stereoregular functionalized elastomer represented by poly(M1co M2), wherein the functionalized elastomer comprises a microstructure selected from the group consisting of microstructures having at least 90 percent by weight of monomer residues in trans 1,4- configuration, and microstructures having at least 80 percent by weight of monomer residues in cis 1,4-configuration; wherein M1 is selected from the group consisting of isoprene and 1,3-butadiene; and M2 is of formula 4 wherein R 6 is a covalent bond, phenylene, a linear or branched alkane diyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a combination of one or more phenylene groups and one or more linear or branched alkane diyl groups containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 7 is hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms; X 1 is selected from formulas 5 and 6 wherein R 8 and R 9 are independently trialkylsilyl, phenyl or a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or one of R 8 and R 9 is hydrogen and the other is phenyl or a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or R 8 and R 9 taken together with the nitrogen atom represent a nitrogen containing heterocyclic group containing from 4 to 12 carbon atoms; and X 2 is a sulfur atom or a structure of formula 7 or 8 wherein when X 2 is of formula 8, the S atom of formula 8 is adjacent to the phenyl ring of formula 6 and the N atom of formula 8 is adjacent to R 6 ; characterized in that the elastomer comprises a terminal end comprising a functional group selected from phosphane, phosphonic acid, phosphate, phosphodiester, phosphotriester, silyl, alklysilyl, alkoxysilyl, and siloxy.
Method of producing a vacuum insulated glazing unit comprising: - providing a first and second substantially parallel panes , a plurality of pillars and a peripheral seal provided between the first and second panes , where in the first pane there is provided an evacuation hole for evacuating a void (V) through the evacuation hole to a pressure less than atmospheric pressure; - on a glass pane face , covering the evacuation hole with an evacuation head , the evacuation head adapted to have a substantially hermetic contact to the glass pane face ; - evacuating the void (V) through the evacuation head ; - wherein the evacuation head has a heating element ; and - heating the heating element and sealing off an evacuation tube tip of an evacuation tube comprised in the evacuation hole , the method being characterized in that the heating element is a ceramic heating element. - providing a first and second substantially parallel panes , a plurality of pillars and a peripheral seal provided between the first and second panes , where in the first pane there is provided an evacuation hole for evacuating a void (V) through the evacuation hole to a pressure less than atmospheric pressure; - on a glass pane face , covering the evacuation hole with an evacuation head , the evacuation head adapted to have a substantially hermetic contact to the glass pane face ; - evacuating the void (V) through the evacuation head ; - wherein the evacuation head has a heating element ; and - heating the heating element and sealing off an evacuation tube tip of an evacuation tube comprised in the evacuation hole ,
A three-dimensional formed film (15;50) comprising protuberances , each protuberance having sidewalls and a bottom wall , the protuberances originating on a first surface of the film, the sidewalls being oriented nominally perpendicular to the first surface of the film and nominally parallel to a z-direction axis of the film, the bottom wall being disposed substantially perpendicular to the sidewalls, a plurality of the protuberances having an aperture in at least one sidewall, the aperture having an average cross-sectional area greater than 0.2 mm 2 and an average hydraulic diameter between 0.55 mm and 1.2 mm; said three-dimensional film further comprising a first plurality of capillaries , said first plurality of capillaries having an average diameter of 50 microns to 400 microns, wherein the average length of the capillaries, as measured in a z-axis direction of the film, is substantially equal to or greater than an average length of the sidewalls.
A method of making a pouched smokeless tobacco or tobacco substitute product comprising: melt-blowing, electro spinning, or centrifugally force spinning a plurality of polymeric fibers from a polymer spray head to create a polymer deposition zone; extruding a mixture comprising tobacco, a tobacco substitute, or a combination thereof into a rod; (A) passing said rod through said polymer deposition zone; rotating at least portions of said rod about its axis relative to said polymer spray head such that polymeric fibers form a tube around said rod, said rotating including supporting at least a portion of said rod on at least two rollers configured to rotate, the rollers having a decline to allow gravity to assist movement of said rod; and cutting and sealing said tube and said rod to form a polymeric-enclosed package comprising the tobacco, the tobacco substitute, or the combination thereof; or (B) cutting said rod into individual portions; supporting said individual portions on a plurality of rollers that rotate to cause said individual portions to rotate relative to said polymer spray head, the rollers having a decline to allow gravity to assist movement of said individual portions; and moving said rotating individual portions through said polymer deposition zone to form a polymeric-enclosed package comprising the tobacco, the tobacco substitute, or the combination thereof. melt-blowing, electro spinning, or centrifugally force spinning a plurality of polymeric fibers from a polymer spray head to create a polymer deposition zone; extruding a mixture comprising tobacco, a tobacco substitute, or a combination thereof into a rod; (A) passing said rod through said polymer deposition zone; (A) passing said rod through said polymer deposition zone; rotating at least portions of said rod about its axis relative to said polymer spray head such that polymeric fibers form a tube around said rod, said rotating including supporting at least a portion of said rod on at least two rollers configured to rotate, the rollers having a decline to allow gravity to assist movement of said rod; and cutting and sealing said tube and said rod to form a polymeric-enclosed package comprising the tobacco, the tobacco substitute, or the combination thereof; or (B) cutting said rod into individual portions; supporting said individual portions on a plurality of rollers that rotate to cause said individual portions to rotate relative to said polymer spray head, the rollers having a decline to allow gravity to assist movement of said individual portions; and moving said rotating individual portions through said polymer deposition zone to form a polymeric-enclosed package comprising the tobacco, the tobacco substitute, or the combination thereof.