mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A closure for bottles, said bottles comprising a neck and an outlet opening, wherein the closure is intended to be connected temporarily to a bottle in order to close off the latter's neck and opening, the closure comprising a cap , for manipulating the closure, which comprises an upper face , a lower face opposite the upper face , a lateral face defined between the upper and lower faces, and a stopper made from resilient material, intended to be inserted into the neck of the bottle, the cap incorporating a tubular extension that, starting from the lower face , extends longitudinally from a perimeter edge of the hole , said tubular extension intended to partially house the stopper and to be inserted into the neck of the bottle together with the stopper , characterized in that the cap comprises a through-hole that extends longitudinally between the upper face and the lower face , the stopper being partially press-fitted in the hole of the cap , the stopper being flush with the upper face of the cap .
A method on a device communicatively coupled with an aerial vehicle , the method comprising: receiving, via one or more antennas of the device , position information for the aerial vehicle ; detecting a position of the device ; characterised by : estimating a direction of a displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device based on the position information for the aerial vehicle and the detected position of the device ; estimating a radiation direction based on an orientation of the device ; and providing for display, based on the direction of the displacement and the radiation direction, an indication to rotate the device in a particular direction, wherein the indication to rotate the device indicates a direction to rotate, the direction to rotate either clockwise or counterclockwise, responsive to determining that a difference between the radiation direction and the direction of the displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device is greater than a threshold value. receiving, via one or more antennas of the device , position information for the aerial vehicle ; detecting a position of the device ; characterised by : estimating a direction of a displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device based on the position information for the aerial vehicle and the detected position of the device ; estimating a radiation direction based on an orientation of the device ; and providing for display, based on the direction of the displacement and the radiation direction, an indication to rotate the device in a particular direction, wherein the indication to rotate the device indicates a direction to rotate, the direction to rotate either clockwise or counterclockwise, responsive to determining that a difference between the radiation direction and the direction of the displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device is greater than a threshold value. estimating a direction of a displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device based on the position information for the aerial vehicle and the detected position of the device ; estimating a radiation direction based on an orientation of the device ; and providing for display, based on the direction of the displacement and the radiation direction, an indication to rotate the device in a particular direction, wherein the indication to rotate the device indicates a direction to rotate, the direction to rotate either clockwise or counterclockwise, responsive to determining that a difference between the radiation direction and the direction of the displacement between the aerial vehicle and the device is greater than a threshold value.
A loading apparatus for loading a glass plate comprising a flexible support plate ; a plurality of suction cups arranged on a surface of the flexible support plate; and actuating means arranged to exert a force on the flexible support plate such that the surface moves between a substantially flat position wherein the plurality of suction cups are substantially aligned with respect to each other and a curved position wherein at least one of the plurality of suction cups is misaligned with respect to the other suction cups of the plurality of suction cups. a flexible support plate ; a plurality of suction cups arranged on a surface of the flexible support plate; and actuating means arranged to exert a force on the flexible support plate such that the surface moves between a substantially flat position wherein the plurality of suction cups are substantially aligned with respect to each other and a curved position wherein at least one of the plurality of suction cups is misaligned with respect to the other suction cups of the plurality of suction cups.
A ceramic honeycomb article, comprising: a porous ceramic cordierite composition having a total porosity (%P), wherein %P < 54; and a pore size distribution exhibiting: d 10 ≥ 8 μm, wherein d 10 is the pore diameter at which 10% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 10 ; d 90 ≤ 35 μm, wherein d 90 is the pore diameter at which 90% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 90 ; and df ≤ 0.50, wherein df = (d 50 -d 10 )/d 50 , wherein d 50 is the pore diameter at which 50% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 50 . a total porosity (%P), wherein %P < 54; and a pore size distribution exhibiting: d 10 ≥ 8 μm, wherein d 10 is the pore diameter at which 10% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 10 ; d 90 ≤ 35 μm, wherein d 90 is the pore diameter at which 90% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 90 ; and df ≤ 0.50, wherein df = (d 50 -d 10 )/d 50 , wherein d 50 is the pore diameter at which 50% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 50 . d 10 ≥ 8 μm, wherein d 10 is the pore diameter at which 10% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 10 ; d 90 ≤ 35 μm, wherein d 90 is the pore diameter at which 90% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 90 ; and df ≤ 0.50, wherein df = (d 50 -d 10 )/d 50 , wherein d 50 is the pore diameter at which 50% of the total porosity is comprised of pores having a diameter smaller than d 50 .
A method for making a downhole directional resistivity measurement, the method comprising: (a) rotating a downhole directional resistivity tool in a borehole , the tool including at least one transmitting antenna , at least one axially spaced receiving antenna , and at least one azimuth sensor ; (b) causing the tool to acquire a plurality of data pairs, each data pair comprising a directional resistivity measurement and a corresponding azimuth angle; (c) processing the data pairs acquired in (b) to calculate a harmonic representation at a plurality of selected azimuth angles according to the following mathematical equation: d φ k = ∑ i d i cos φ k − φ i , k = 1,2 , ... , m wherein d ( φ k ) represent the first order harmonic representations at the selected azimuth angles φ k , d i represents the directional resistivity measurement in the i-th data pair and φ i represents the corresponding azimuth angle in the i-th data pair such that d i and φ i in combination represent the plurality of data pairs, and m is an integer. (a) rotating a downhole directional resistivity tool in a borehole , the tool including at least one transmitting antenna , at least one axially spaced receiving antenna , and at least one azimuth sensor ; (b) causing the tool to acquire a plurality of data pairs, each data pair comprising a directional resistivity measurement and a corresponding azimuth angle; (c) processing the data pairs acquired in (b) to calculate a harmonic representation at a plurality of selected azimuth angles according to the following mathematical equation: d φ k = ∑ i d i cos φ k − φ i , k = 1,2 , ... , m wherein d ( φ k ) represent the first order harmonic representations at the selected azimuth angles φ k , d i represents the directional resistivity measurement in the i-th data pair and φ i represents the corresponding azimuth angle in the i-th data pair such that d i and φ i in combination represent the plurality of data pairs, and m is an integer.
An imaging lens for a camera having a configuration of five lenses in five groups, comprising in order from an object side: a first lens (L1) having negative power; a second lens (L2) having negative power; a third lens (L3) having positive power; a fourth lens (L4) having negative power; a fifth lens (L5) having positive power; and an aperture stop (S5) disposed between the second lens (L2) and the third lens (L3), wherein at least one of the third lens (L3) and the fifth lens (L5) is formed of glass having a negative temperature coefficient of refractive index, and characterized in that a focal length of an entire system of the imaging lens is represented by f, the temperature coefficient of refractive index in the temperature range of 20°C or more and 40°C or less of the at least one of the third lens (L3) and the fifth lens (L5) formed of glass having a negative temperature coefficient of refractive index is represented by dn / dt, and the following conditions are satisfied: dn / dt < − 0.5 ⋅ 10 − 6 / ° C and − 2.90 ⋅ 10 6 mm ° C < f / dn / dt < − 0.65 ⋅ 10 6 mm ° C . a first lens (L1) having negative power; a second lens (L2) having negative power; a third lens (L3) having positive power; a fourth lens (L4) having negative power; a fifth lens (L5) having positive power; and an aperture stop (S5) disposed between the second lens (L2) and the third lens (L3), wherein at least one of the third lens (L3) and the fifth lens (L5) is formed of glass having a negative temperature coefficient of refractive index, and characterized in that a focal length of an entire system of the imaging lens is represented by f, the temperature coefficient of refractive index in the temperature range of 20°C or more and 40°C or less of the at least one of the third lens (L3) and the fifth lens (L5) formed of glass having a negative temperature coefficient of refractive index is represented by dn / dt, and the following conditions are satisfied: dn / dt < − 0.5 ⋅ 10 − 6 / ° C and − 2.90 ⋅ 10 6 mm ° C < f / dn / dt < − 0.65 ⋅ 10 6 mm ° C .
A track maintenance wagon for picking up and/or laying a track panel , comprising a wagon frame supported on on-track undercarriages , wherein two longitudinal beams of the wagon frame delimit a free opening and are transversely displaceable relative to one another, so that the free opening is changeable as to its width and, in a working position, has greater opening dimensions as a horizontal projection of the track panel , and wherein crane rails are arranged at the longitudinal beams for a gantry crane mobile in the longitudinal direction of the wagon, characterized in that buffers are arranged at two free ends of the longitudinal beams .
A method of producing a suspension comprising a nano-cocrystal having an average particle size of not more than 300 nm, a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of not less than 3,000, a surfactant having a weight average molecular weight of less than 3,000 and water, which method comprising wet grinding a cocrystal, which is constituted of an organic compound and a cocrystal former and is not dissociated by wet grinding, in water containing the polymer and the surfactant, wherein the average particle size is measured by a dynamic scattering method, wherein a ratio of water solubility (mg/mL) of the cocrystal former/water solubility (mg/mL) of the organic compound is less than 1.0×10 5 and wherein the cocrystal former is selected from saccharin, caffeine, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, hippuric acid, cinnamic acid, malonic acid, adipic acid, mandelic acid, sebacic acid, ascorbic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, glutaric acid, lysine, arginine, tryptophan, benzoic acid, nicotinic acid, salicylic acid, gentisic acid, orotic acid, pamoic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, urea, piperazine, hydroquinone, tyrosine, glycine, asparagine, glutamine, valine, serine, proline, alanine, methionine, histidine, threonine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, nicotinamide, acetamide, benzamide, glycol amide, 4-aminobenzoic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, imidazole, xylitol, tromethamine, and salts thereof. wherein the average particle size is measured by a dynamic scattering method, wherein a ratio of water solubility (mg/mL) of the cocrystal former/water solubility (mg/mL) of the organic compound is less than 1.0×10 5 and wherein the cocrystal former is selected from saccharin, caffeine, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, hippuric acid, cinnamic acid, malonic acid, adipic acid, mandelic acid, sebacic acid, ascorbic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, glutaric acid, lysine, arginine, tryptophan, benzoic acid, nicotinic acid, salicylic acid, gentisic acid, orotic acid, pamoic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, urea, piperazine, hydroquinone, tyrosine, glycine, asparagine, glutamine, valine, serine, proline, alanine, methionine, histidine, threonine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, nicotinamide, acetamide, benzamide, glycol amide, 4-aminobenzoic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, imidazole, xylitol, tromethamine, and salts thereof.
Method for reducing the SO 3 concentration in a mixture comprising methane sulfonic acid and SO 3 , the method comprising: i. providing a mixture comprising methane sulfonic acid and SO 3 , ii. determining the amount of an additive necessary to reduce the concentration of SO 3 in the mixture by forming a reaction product between the additive and SO 3 , iii. introducing said predetermined amount of the additive into the mixture; iv. optionally repeating steps ii. and iii., wherein the determination of the amount of additive necessary to reduce the concentration of SO 3 in the mixture is performed by measuring conductivity and/or density of the reaction mixture, and wherein the additive comprises water. i. providing a mixture comprising methane sulfonic acid and SO 3 , ii. determining the amount of an additive necessary to reduce the concentration of SO 3 in the mixture by forming a reaction product between the additive and SO 3 , iii. introducing said predetermined amount of the additive into the mixture; iv. optionally repeating steps ii. and iii.,
Piezoelectric motor with bending traveling wave comprising a support positioned in a base , a piezoelectric element , a vibrating stator , a rotor , a rotary shaft and a decoupling web for securing the vibrating stator to the support ; characterized in that the support is mechanically linked to the base by means of at least one deformable element and at least one piezoelectric actuator , such that the support can be deformed angularly with respect to the base , to drive the shaft in rotation when the vibrating stator is no longer electrically powered.
A method of preparing a semi-random graft co-polymer comprising the steps of: (a) dissolving a linear polyamine backbone containing W moles of free primary amino groups in an aqueous buffer having a buffering range from pH 7 to pH 8 to obtain solution A having a volume Y; conducting either step B1 or step B2, wherein: Step B1 comprises (b) activating a protective chain containing 0.5-1.2xW carboxyl group by mixing it with 1.7-7.0xW of N-hydroxysuccinimidesulfate (NHSS) and 1.5-3.6xW of 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) in aqueous buffer, pH 4-5.5 to obtain solution B with a final volume of Z, such that W/(Y+Z) = 30-55mM and allowing the activation to proceed for 0-30 min to obtain solution B; (c) adding solution B to solution A to yield solution C; (d) adjusting the pH of solution C to above 6.5; and (e) adding 0.5-1.5xW of additional 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution C after from 2 to 3 hours and waiting until the remaining primary amino groups are 55-40% of the original primary amino (45 to 60% saturation); and Step B2 comprises (b-d) adding a protective chain containing 0.5-1.2xW carboxyl group, 1.7-7.0xW of N-hydroxysuccinimidesulfate (NHSS) and 1.5-3.6xW of 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution A to obtain solution C; and (e) adding 0.5-1.5xW of additional 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution C after from 2 to 3 hours and waiting until the remaining primary amino groups are 55-40% of the original primary amino (45 to 60% saturation). (a) dissolving a linear polyamine backbone containing W moles of free primary amino groups in an aqueous buffer having a buffering range from pH 7 to pH 8 to obtain solution A having a volume Y; conducting either step B1 or step B2, wherein: Step B1 comprises (b) activating a protective chain containing 0.5-1.2xW carboxyl group by mixing it with 1.7-7.0xW of N-hydroxysuccinimidesulfate (NHSS) and 1.5-3.6xW of 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) in aqueous buffer, pH 4-5.5 to obtain solution B with a final volume of Z, such that W/(Y+Z) = 30-55mM and allowing the activation to proceed for 0-30 min to obtain solution B; (c) adding solution B to solution A to yield solution C; (d) adjusting the pH of solution C to above 6.5; and (e) adding 0.5-1.5xW of additional 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution C after from 2 to 3 hours and waiting until the remaining primary amino groups are 55-40% of the original primary amino (45 to 60% saturation); and Step B2 comprises (b-d) adding a protective chain containing 0.5-1.2xW carboxyl group, 1.7-7.0xW of N-hydroxysuccinimidesulfate (NHSS) and 1.5-3.6xW of 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution A to obtain solution C; and (e) adding 0.5-1.5xW of additional 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) to solution C after from 2 to 3 hours and waiting until the remaining primary amino groups are 55-40% of the original primary amino (45 to 60% saturation).
A traction cable unit, comprising a traction cable , a traction sheath and a traction end cap , wherein the traction cable has a longitudinally elongated, flexible and longitudinally rigid design and is arranged, at least in sections, in the traction sheath , and is axially displaceable relative to the traction sheath , wherein the traction sheath is longitudinally elongated, flexible and longitudinally rigid and comprises a supporting sleeve , a jacket and a sliding tube , wherein the supporting sleeve is designed to receive and guide the traction cable , wherein the sliding tube is arranged concentrically in the supporting sleeve , is in sliding contact with the traction cable and has an axial sliding tube projection (23.1) towards one end of the supporting sleeve (21.1), characterized in that the sliding tube has an annular tulip-shaped portion , wherein the annular tulip-shaped portion is axially spaced from a sliding tube end (23.3) and has a proximal axial annular surface and a distal axial annular surface , and wherein the proximal axial annular surface is axially supported on a supporting sleeve counter annular surface (21.2), and wherein the traction end cap encases, at least in sections, the sliding tube projection (23.1) and has a traction end cap counter annular surface (30.1) on which the distal axial annular surface is axially supported. comprising a traction cable , a traction sheath and a traction end cap , wherein the traction cable has a longitudinally elongated, flexible and longitudinally rigid design and is arranged, at least in sections, in the traction sheath , and is axially displaceable relative to the traction sheath , wherein the traction sheath is longitudinally elongated, flexible and longitudinally rigid and comprises a supporting sleeve , a jacket and a sliding tube , wherein the supporting sleeve is designed to receive and guide the traction cable , wherein the sliding tube is arranged concentrically in the supporting sleeve , is in sliding contact with the traction cable and has an axial sliding tube projection (23.1) towards one end of the supporting sleeve (21.1), characterized in that the sliding tube has an annular tulip-shaped portion , wherein the annular tulip-shaped portion is axially spaced from a sliding tube end (23.3) and has a proximal axial annular surface and a distal axial annular surface , and wherein the proximal axial annular surface is axially supported on a supporting sleeve counter annular surface (21.2), and wherein the traction end cap encases, at least in sections, the sliding tube projection (23.1) and has a traction end cap counter annular surface (30.1) on which the distal axial annular surface is axially supported.
A monopolar electrosurgical device to treat tissue utilizing radio frequency power and a fluid , the device having a proximal end and a distal end, and comprising: a handle ; a shaft extending from the handle , the shaft having a distal end ; a fluid passage being connectable to a fluid source of the fluid ; an electrode tip having an electrode surface , at least a portion of the electrode tip extending distally beyond the distal end of the shaft ; and at least one fluid outlet opening in fluid communication with the fluid passage , wherein the at least one fluid outlet opening is located at the distal end of the shaft and wherein at least one longitudinally directed recess is provided in the electrode tip , the recess providing a fluid flow channel for a flow of the fluid distally along the electrode tip . a handle ; a shaft extending from the handle , the shaft having a distal end ; a fluid passage being connectable to a fluid source of the fluid ; an electrode tip having an electrode surface , at least a portion of the electrode tip extending distally beyond the distal end of the shaft ; and at least one fluid outlet opening in fluid communication with the fluid passage , wherein the at least one fluid outlet opening is located at the distal end of the shaft and wherein at least one longitudinally directed recess is provided in the electrode tip , the recess providing a fluid flow channel for a flow of the fluid distally along the electrode tip .