mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A communication device , comprising: an acquisition unit configured to individually acquire first control information and second control information, the first control information indicating grant-free resources among a plurality of resources specified by a frequency and time and the second control information indicating availability of resources for grant-free data transmission among the plurality of resources specified by a frequency and time, wherein the second control information is acquired as shared control information notified to the communication device and a plurality of other communication devices; and a control unit configured to - arbitrarily select a grant-free resource from the plurality of resources on a basis of the first control information, - determine if the selected grant-free resource is available for data transmission and if grant-free data transmission is possible on a basis of the second control information, and - perform control in such a manner that the communication device is switched to grant-free data transmission and data is transmitted to a transmission target using the selected grant-free resource after the selected grant-free resource is determined to be available for data transmission and grant-free data transmission is determined to be possible. an acquisition unit configured to individually acquire first control information and second control information, the first control information indicating grant-free resources among a plurality of resources specified by a frequency and time and the second control information indicating availability of resources for grant-free data transmission among the plurality of resources specified by a frequency and time, wherein the second control information is acquired as shared control information notified to the communication device and a plurality of other communication devices; and a control unit configured to - arbitrarily select a grant-free resource from the plurality of resources on a basis of the first control information, - determine if the selected grant-free resource is available for data transmission and if grant-free data transmission is possible on a basis of the second control information, and - perform control in such a manner that the communication device is switched to grant-free data transmission and data is transmitted to a transmission target using the selected grant-free resource after the selected grant-free resource is determined to be available for data transmission and grant-free data transmission is determined to be possible.
A method for determining whether a compound is useful in the treatment of a tauopathy including the steps of: - providing a test compound; - providing a system that allows the interaction between Sil1 and Tau to be measured; - contacting the system with the compound in conditions for permitting the compound to modulate the interaction between Sil1 and Tau; - determining whether the interaction between Sil1 and Tau is modulated; wherein a reduction in the interaction between Sil1 and Tau indicates that the compound is useful in the treatment of a tauopathy, wherein the system is an in vitro system. - providing a test compound; - providing a system that allows the interaction between Sil1 and Tau to be measured; - contacting the system with the compound in conditions for permitting the compound to modulate the interaction between Sil1 and Tau; - determining whether the interaction between Sil1 and Tau is modulated; wherein a reduction in the interaction between Sil1 and Tau indicates that the compound is useful in the treatment of a tauopathy, wherein the system is an in vitro system.
Process for producing organochlorosilanes in a fluidized bed reaction by reacting reaction gas, comprising organic compound having chlorine bound to carbon, with catalytic composition comprising silicon, copper catalysts and promoters, in which the fluidized bed reaction is carried out in a fluidized bed reactor, wherein the hydraulic diameter of the fluidized bed reactor d hyd , the superficial gas velocity in the fluidized bed reactor u L and the particle Sauter diameter of the catalytic composition d 32 are selected such that, in a Cartesian coordination system, in which Ar is plotted against Re, points on the surface are formed wherein the surface is limited by equations 1 and 2 Ar = 2 ⋅ 10 − 5 ⋅ R e 2 + 0,08 ∗ Re − 120 Ar = 2 ⋅ 10 − 5 ⋅ R e 2 − 1,07 ∗ Re + 14100 wherein the lower limit Ar = 0.5 and the upper limit Ar = 3000, where Ar is the dimensionless Archimedes number, which is determined by equation 3 Ar = g ⋅ d 32 3 v F 2 ⋅ ρ P − ρ F ρ F where g is the acceleration due to gravity [m/s 2 ], d 32 is the particle Sauter diameter [m], pp is the particle solid density [kg/m 3 ], ρ F is the fluid density [kg/m 3 ], ν F is the kinematic viscosity of the fluid [m 2 /s], where Re is the dimensionless Reynolds number, which is determined by equation 4 Re = u L ⋅ d hyd v F where u L is the superficial gas velocity in the fluidized bed reactor [m/s], d hyd is the hydraulic plant diameter [m] in the fluidized bed reactor, which is determined by equation 5 d hyd = 4 ∗ A q , free U ges , wet where A q,free is the free cross-sectional flow [m 2 ] in the fluidized bed reactor and U ges,wet corresponds to the wet circumference [m] in each case of all internals in the fluidized bed reactor, and wherein the hydraulic diameter of the fluidized bed reactor d hyd is from 0.2 m to 1.5 m. g is the acceleration due to gravity [m/s 2 ], d 32 is the particle Sauter diameter [m], pp is the particle solid density [kg/m 3 ], ρ F is the fluid density [kg/m 3 ], ν F is the kinematic viscosity of the fluid [m 2 /s], where Re is the dimensionless Reynolds number, which is determined by equation 4 u L is the superficial gas velocity in the fluidized bed reactor [m/s], d hyd is the hydraulic plant diameter [m] in the fluidized bed reactor, which is determined by equation 5 A q,free is the free cross-sectional flow [m 2 ] in the fluidized bed reactor and U ges,wet corresponds to the wet circumference [m] in each case of all internals in the fluidized bed reactor, and wherein the hydraulic diameter of the fluidized bed reactor d hyd is from 0.2 m to 1.5 m.
A suture passer comprising: a hollow tube , the hollow tube comprising a distal end , a proximal end and a lumen extending from the distal end to the proximal end ; and a clamping rod slidably disposed in the lumen of the hollow tube , the clamping rod comprising a distal end and a proximal end , the distal end being bifurcated into a first arm and a second arm , the first arm including a clamping surface , and the second arm being outwardly biased such that when the clamping rod is moved distally, the distal end of the second arm extends laterally of the hollow tube ; wherein the distal end of the hollow tube terminates in a sharp point , and the hollow tube comprises a cutaway formed at the distal end of the hollow tube and extending directly from the sharp point , the cutaway communicating with the lumen , wherein the cutaway is formed by a pair of longitudinally-extending edges having distal ends and proximal ends, wherein the pair of longitudinally-extending edges terminate at a circumferentially-extending edge at the proximal ends of the longitudinally-extending edges , wherein the circumferentially-extending edge forms seats for a suture grasped by the suture passer. a hollow tube , the hollow tube comprising a distal end , a proximal end and a lumen extending from the distal end to the proximal end ; and a clamping rod slidably disposed in the lumen of the hollow tube , the clamping rod comprising a distal end and a proximal end , the distal end being bifurcated into a first arm and a second arm , the first arm including a clamping surface , and the second arm being outwardly biased such that when the clamping rod is moved distally, the distal end of the second arm extends laterally of the hollow tube ; wherein the distal end of the hollow tube terminates in a sharp point , and the hollow tube comprises a cutaway formed at the distal end of the hollow tube and extending directly from the sharp point , the cutaway communicating with the lumen , wherein the cutaway is formed by a pair of longitudinally-extending edges having distal ends and proximal ends, wherein the pair of longitudinally-extending edges terminate at a circumferentially-extending edge at the proximal ends of the longitudinally-extending edges , wherein the circumferentially-extending edge forms seats for a suture grasped by the suture passer.
A laser device (LS) comprising: a laser light source which generates a laser light in a pulse waveform of a preset predetermined frequency; an intensity modulator which is driven with a transmittance waveform wherein transmittance changes at either the predetermined frequency or an integer-multiple frequency thereof and which modulates the laser light which is outputted from the laser light source based on the transmittance waveform; a control unit which controls an operation of the intensity modulator ; an amplifier which amplifies the laser light which has been outputted from the intensity modulator ; and a wavelength conversion optical element which converts a wavelength of the laser light which is amplified by the amplifier , wherein the control unit changes relative timing of the transmittance waveform with respect to the pulse waveform, thereby changing the pulse waveform of the laser light which is emitted from the intensity modulator , so that the wavelength conversion optical element converts the wavelength of the laser light which has been amplified by the amplifier to have a different efficiency of wavelength conversion based on the relative timing and outputs a pulse light of a predetermined waveform from the wavelength conversion optical element . a laser light source which generates a laser light in a pulse waveform of a preset predetermined frequency; an intensity modulator which is driven with a transmittance waveform wherein transmittance changes at either the predetermined frequency or an integer-multiple frequency thereof and which modulates the laser light which is outputted from the laser light source based on the transmittance waveform; a control unit which controls an operation of the intensity modulator ; an amplifier which amplifies the laser light which has been outputted from the intensity modulator ; and a wavelength conversion optical element which converts a wavelength of the laser light which is amplified by the amplifier , wherein the control unit changes relative timing of the transmittance waveform with respect to the pulse waveform, thereby changing the pulse waveform of the laser light which is emitted from the intensity modulator , so that the wavelength conversion optical element converts the wavelength of the laser light which has been amplified by the amplifier to have a different efficiency of wavelength conversion based on the relative timing and outputs a pulse light of a predetermined waveform from the wavelength conversion optical element .
A method of operating a user terminal , when attempting to move from a source network that is one of a 3 rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP, network and a Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN, to a target network that is the other of the 3GPP network and the WLAN, the method comprising: determining whether the target network can utilise information relating to a performance of the source network based on a broadcast indication received from the target network; during an attempt to connect to the target network, sending, to the target network, the information relating to the performance of the source network experienced by the user terminal , as measured by the user terminal , if the target network can utilise the information relating to the performance of the source network; and receiving a message from the target network that the attempt to connect to the target network is accepted, based on comparing of the information relating to the performance of the source network to an expected performance of the target network, at the target network, and consequently disconnecting from the source network. determining whether the target network can utilise information relating to a performance of the source network based on a broadcast indication received from the target network; during an attempt to connect to the target network, sending, to the target network, the information relating to the performance of the source network experienced by the user terminal , as measured by the user terminal , if the target network can utilise the information relating to the performance of the source network; and receiving a message from the target network that the attempt to connect to the target network is accepted, based on comparing of the information relating to the performance of the source network to an expected performance of the target network, at the target network, and consequently disconnecting from the source network.
A composition comprising an apoptotic body for use in a method of treating a tumor formation, wherein the tumor is hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma, or a combination thereof, and wherein the apoptotic body comprises an apoptotic stem cell.
A method for scanning and imaging, comprising: generating first inspection data correspondingly according to a first predetermined displacement of an object to be inspected by a first inspection device in a first inspection interval of the first inspection device between a first position and a third position (S201); generating second inspection data correspondingly according to a second predetermined displacement of the object by a second inspection device in a second inspection interval of the second inspection device between a second position and a fourth position (S203); converting the first inspection data into a first scanned image (S205); converting the second inspection data into a second scanned image (S207); and merging the first scanned image and the second scanned image (S209); wherein the first predetermined displacement is equal to the second predetermined displacement, characterized in that the first inspection interval and the second inspection interval are spaced from each other, and wherein the first inspection interval is equal to the second inspection interval. generating first inspection data correspondingly according to a first predetermined displacement of an object to be inspected by a first inspection device in a first inspection interval of the first inspection device between a first position and a third position (S201); generating second inspection data correspondingly according to a second predetermined displacement of the object by a second inspection device in a second inspection interval of the second inspection device between a second position and a fourth position (S203); converting the first inspection data into a first scanned image (S205); converting the second inspection data into a second scanned image (S207); and merging the first scanned image and the second scanned image (S209); wherein the first predetermined displacement is equal to the second predetermined displacement, characterized in that the first inspection interval and the second inspection interval are spaced from each other, and wherein the first inspection interval is equal to the second inspection interval.
An apparatus comprising: an actuation system , the actuation system comprising: a first chain cartridge including a drive chain engageably coupled to a drive mechanism actuated by a first actuator coupled to a power supply , the drive chain including a first plurality of inter-connected links conveying at least one first cable within a first interior space of each of the first plurality of inter-connected links ; and a telescopic structure including a plurality of segments configured to extend and retract telescopically with respect to one another and conveying the drive chain therein, a first end of the drive chain coupled to a distal segment of the plurality of segments , the distal segment located at a first end of the telescopic structure , wherein the drive mechanism is arranged to impart a linear translation force on the first plurality of interconnected links to cause the distal segment to extend from or retract into the first end of the telescopic structure ; characterised in that the apparatus further comprises a mobile robot , wherein the actuation system is coupled to a base of the mobile robot and further comprises a mast attached to the base of the mobile robot and a lift carriage coupled to the mast , wherein the lift carriage and the telescopic structure are arranged to translate vertically on the mast . a first chain cartridge including a drive chain engageably coupled to a drive mechanism actuated by a first actuator coupled to a power supply , the drive chain including a first plurality of inter-connected links conveying at least one first cable within a first interior space of each of the first plurality of inter-connected links ; and a telescopic structure including a plurality of segments configured to extend and retract telescopically with respect to one another and conveying the drive chain therein, a first end of the drive chain coupled to a distal segment of the plurality of segments , the distal segment located at a first end of the telescopic structure , wherein the drive mechanism is arranged to impart a linear translation force on the first plurality of interconnected links to cause the distal segment to extend from or retract into the first end of the telescopic structure ; characterised in that the apparatus further comprises a mobile robot , wherein the actuation system is coupled to a base of the mobile robot and further comprises a mast attached to the base of the mobile robot and a lift carriage coupled to the mast , wherein the lift carriage and the telescopic structure are arranged to translate vertically on the mast .
An AA5xxx or AA6xxx aluminum alloy intermediate metal product, comprising: a primary phase of solid aluminum formed by cooling liquid metal in a continuous casting device at a strip thickness of 7 mm - 50 mm; and a secondary phase including an alloying element, wherein the secondary phase is spheroidized by hot rolling the primary phase and secondary phase at a reduction of section of less than 70% and, wherein the secondary phase is further spheroidized by sustaining a peak metal temperature in the primary phase and the secondary phase that is approximately 15 °C - 45 °C below a solidus temperature of the metal product, wherein the peak metal temperature is sustained for a duration of approximately 1-3 minutes prior to the hot rolling. a primary phase of solid aluminum formed by cooling liquid metal in a continuous casting device at a strip thickness of 7 mm - 50 mm; and a secondary phase including an alloying element, wherein the secondary phase is spheroidized by hot rolling the primary phase and secondary phase at a reduction of section of less than 70% and, wherein the secondary phase is further spheroidized by sustaining a peak metal temperature in the primary phase and the secondary phase that is approximately 15 °C - 45 °C below a solidus temperature of the metal product, wherein the peak metal temperature is sustained for a duration of approximately 1-3 minutes prior to the hot rolling.
A dielectric elastomer driving sensor system (A1) comprising: a dielectric elastomer transducer portion (B1) including a dielectric elastomer layer and a pair of electrode layers that sandwich the dielectric elastomer layer , the pair of electrode layers including a driving region and a sensor region that are partitioned from each other; a power supply unit that applies a voltage to the driving region ; a detection unit that detects a change in capacitance in the sensor region ; and a control unit that controls the power supply unit and the detection unit , characterized in that, the dielectric elastomer transducer portion (B1) includes a support having a fixed portion and a movable portion that are each directly attached to the dielectric elastomer layer , and the dielectric elastomer layer is configured to be stretched as the movable portion moves relative to the fixed portion . a dielectric elastomer transducer portion (B1) including a dielectric elastomer layer and a pair of electrode layers that sandwich the dielectric elastomer layer , the pair of electrode layers including a driving region and a sensor region that are partitioned from each other; a power supply unit that applies a voltage to the driving region ; a detection unit that detects a change in capacitance in the sensor region ; and a control unit that controls the power supply unit and the detection unit , characterized in that, the dielectric elastomer transducer portion (B1) includes a support having a fixed portion and a movable portion that are each directly attached to the dielectric elastomer layer , and the dielectric elastomer layer is configured to be stretched as the movable portion moves relative to the fixed portion .
A medical device comprising: a catheter portion ; a first graft portion that is attached to the catheter portion via a first connector ; and a second graft portion that is attached to the catheter portion via a second connector , wherein the catheter portion differs in composition from the first graft portion and the second graft portion , wherein the catheter portion has a crush force that is greater than both a crush force of the first graft portion and a crush force of the second graft portion , and wherein one or both of the first graft portion and the second graft portion comprise an inner layer of polymeric material , an outer layer of polymeric material , and a porous tube disposed between the inner layer of polymeric material and the outer layer of polymeric material , the porous tube comprising a metal alloy. a catheter portion ; a first graft portion that is attached to the catheter portion via a first connector ; and a second graft portion that is attached to the catheter portion via a second connector , wherein the catheter portion differs in composition from the first graft portion and the second graft portion , wherein the catheter portion has a crush force that is greater than both a crush force of the first graft portion and a crush force of the second graft portion , and wherein one or both of the first graft portion and the second graft portion comprise an inner layer of polymeric material , an outer layer of polymeric material , and a porous tube disposed between the inner layer of polymeric material and the outer layer of polymeric material , the porous tube comprising a metal alloy.