mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A power supply apparatus configured to be disposed on a ground side and to supply power using an electromagnetic force to a power receiving apparatus configured to be disposed on a vehicle, the power supply apparatus comprising: a power supply section including a spiral coil or a solenoid coil ; a frequency characteristic acquiring section configured to acquire a frequency characteristic for efficiency of power supply performed from the spiral coil or the solenoid coil of the power supply section to a power receiving coil of the power receiving apparatus ; a peak determining section configured to determine a peak in the frequency characteristic for the efficiency of power supply; a drive frequency determining section configured to determine a frequency in the vicinity of a frequency at the peak to be a drive frequency used for the power supply, wherein the power supply section is configured to perform full-scale power supply that is greater than test power supply using the drive frequency to direct magnetic flux formed between the spiral coil or the solenoid coil and the power receiving coil toward the vehicle; characterized in that the power supply section is configured to perform the test power supply that supplies power to the power receiving apparatus in a range equal to or lower than a predetermined frequency representing a local minimum value that is invariable while sequentially changing a frequency in order for the frequency characteristic acquiring section to acquire the frequency characteristic for the efficiency of power supply. a power supply section including a spiral coil or a solenoid coil ; a frequency characteristic acquiring section configured to acquire a frequency characteristic for efficiency of power supply performed from the spiral coil or the solenoid coil of the power supply section to a power receiving coil of the power receiving apparatus ; a peak determining section configured to determine a peak in the frequency characteristic for the efficiency of power supply; a drive frequency determining section configured to determine a frequency in the vicinity of a frequency at the peak to be a drive frequency used for the power supply, wherein the power supply section is configured to perform full-scale power supply that is greater than test power supply using the drive frequency to direct magnetic flux formed between the spiral coil or the solenoid coil and the power receiving coil toward the vehicle; characterized in that the power supply section is configured to perform the test power supply that supplies power to the power receiving apparatus in a range equal to or lower than a predetermined frequency representing a local minimum value that is invariable while sequentially changing a frequency in order for the frequency characteristic acquiring section to acquire the frequency characteristic for the efficiency of power supply.
A heat exchange plate comprising: a front face that defines a first heat exchange surface, a back face on a side of the plate opposed to the front face, the back face defining a second heat exchange surface; and an interior fluid passageway disposed between the front face and the back face of the heat exchange plate, the surface of the interior fluid passageway defining a third heat exchange surface, wherein the front face comprises outwardly protruding regions corresponding to the location of the interior fluid passageway, the outwardly protruding regions protruding in a given location to an extent that is defined by a height of the interior fluid passageway in the given location, where height refers to a dimension in a direction normal to the front face, the outwardly protruding regions that correspond to the location of the interior fluid passageway and are defined by the height of the interior fluid passageway including a first zone (Z1) corresponding to a first interior fluid passageway height, a second zone (Z2) corresponding to a second interior fluid passageway height, where the first interior fluid passageway height is greater than the second interior fluid passageway height, and a third zone (Z3) corresponding to a third interior fluid passageway height, where the second interior fluid passageway height is greater than the third interior fluid passageway height. a front face that defines a first heat exchange surface, a back face on a side of the plate opposed to the front face, the back face defining a second heat exchange surface; and an interior fluid passageway disposed between the front face and the back face of the heat exchange plate, the surface of the interior fluid passageway defining a third heat exchange surface, wherein the front face comprises outwardly protruding regions corresponding to the location of the interior fluid passageway, the outwardly protruding regions protruding in a given location to an extent that is defined by a height of the interior fluid passageway in the given location, where height refers to a dimension in a direction normal to the front face, the outwardly protruding regions that correspond to the location of the interior fluid passageway and are defined by the height of the interior fluid passageway including a first zone (Z1) corresponding to a first interior fluid passageway height, a second zone (Z2) corresponding to a second interior fluid passageway height, where the first interior fluid passageway height is greater than the second interior fluid passageway height, and a third zone (Z3) corresponding to a third interior fluid passageway height, where the second interior fluid passageway height is greater than the third interior fluid passageway height.
A method for forwarding a packet in a segment routing multi-protocol label switching, SR MPLS, network, wherein the SR MPLS network comprises a first network device and a plurality of second network devices, and a plurality of forwarding paths between the first network device and the plurality of second network devices, the method comprising: obtaining (S10), by the first network device, a first packet, wherein the first packet comprises first indication information and payload data, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate to generate a plurality of packets according to the first packet, wherein the first indicating information includes a third label corresponding to an operation type that is preconfigured in the first network device and the second network device; and; when determining that the operation type corresponding to the third label is a target operation type used to instruct the first network device to generate the plurality of second packets, generating (S11), by the first network device, a plurality of second packets based on the first packet, and each of the plurality of second packets comprises the payload data, and second indication information, wherein the second indication information is the same as the first indication information; and separately sending (S12), by the first network device, the plurality of second packets over different forwarding paths in the plurality of forwarding paths to the plurality of second network devices, wherein each of the second network devices is a forwarding network device in the SR MPLS network, and each of the different forwarding paths is used to forward one second packet. obtaining (S10), by the first network device, a first packet, wherein the first packet comprises first indication information and payload data, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate to generate a plurality of packets according to the first packet, wherein the first indicating information includes a third label corresponding to an operation type that is preconfigured in the first network device and the second network device; and; when determining that the operation type corresponding to the third label is a target operation type used to instruct the first network device to generate the plurality of second packets, generating (S11), by the first network device, a plurality of second packets based on the first packet, and each of the plurality of second packets comprises the payload data, and second indication information, wherein the second indication information is the same as the first indication information; and separately sending (S12), by the first network device, the plurality of second packets over different forwarding paths in the plurality of forwarding paths to the plurality of second network devices, wherein each of the second network devices is a forwarding network device in the SR MPLS network, and each of the different forwarding paths is used to forward one second packet.
A transfer box having a first sealing structure hermetically sealable by means of tight coupling of a transfer box body and a transfer box door , wherein the transfer box body has two or more magnetic bodies while the transfer box door has at least one set of two magnetic bodies connecting to both ends of one magnet , so that the magnetic bodies constituting each set and magnetized by the magnet face the two or more magnetic bodies on the transfer box body when the transfer box door is closed on the transfer box body, in order to close the transfer box body and transfer box door by means of magnetic force of the magnet on the transfer box door, wherein the two magnetic bodies connecting to both ends of the magnet on the transfer box door come close enough to the two or more magnetic bodies on the transfer box body, respectively, when the transfer box door is closed on the transfer box body, in order to exert the magnetic forces needed to keep the transfer box door closed on the transfer box body , while the two or more magnetic bodies on the transfer box body are connected inside the transfer box body so that the magnet and each magnetic body on the transfer box body and transfer box door form a closed magnetic circuit.
A cultivation substrate comprising one or more inner structures comprising web-like or sheet-like inner material with a dry content of at least 40 wt% of natural fibres, wherein the inner structures of the cultivation substrate comprise, in use, spaces and/or gaps , whose proportion at the equilibrium moisture content is at least 20% of the volume of the cultivation substrate , and the inner structures of the cultivation substrate are arranged, at least primarily, substantially vertically in the cultivation substrate , wherein also said gaps/spaces of the cultivation substrate are primarily vertical.
A method of detecting unauthorized access to a network, the network comprising at least one client computing device and at least one security server regulating access to the network for the at least one client computing device, the method comprising: (A) receiving , at the at least one security server from a client computing device, at least one request for a security operation to be performed for an entity; (B) comparing properties of the at least one request to a behavioral profile for the entity to determine a similarity score for the at least one request, the behavioral profile identifying properties of requests commonly transmitted by the entity; and (C) increasing security restrictions on the entity, wherein the act (C) of increasing security restrictions comprises: (C1) performing at least one security check to confirm the identity of the entity and restricting access by the entity to some network resources when the similarity score is below a first threshold, and blocking all communications by the entity if the similarity score is below a second threshold; (D) adjusting the behavioral profile based on the properties of the at least one request only when the similarity score is above the first threshold or when the entity passes the at least one security check. (A) receiving , at the at least one security server from a client computing device, at least one request for a security operation to be performed for an entity; (B) comparing properties of the at least one request to a behavioral profile for the entity to determine a similarity score for the at least one request, the behavioral profile identifying properties of requests commonly transmitted by the entity; and (C) increasing security restrictions on the entity, wherein the act (C) of increasing security restrictions comprises: (C1) performing at least one security check to confirm the identity of the entity and restricting access by the entity to some network resources when the similarity score is below a first threshold, and blocking all communications by the entity if the similarity score is below a second threshold; (D) adjusting the behavioral profile based on the properties of the at least one request only when the similarity score is above the first threshold or when the entity passes the at least one security check.
A control device for an internal combustion engine including a plurality of cylinders, a filter configured to trap particulate matter in exhaust gas discharged from the cylinders, and a fuel injection valve provided in each of the cylinders, the control device comprising an electronic control unit configured to execute temperature acquisition processing for acquiring a temperature of the filter and dither control processing, the dither control processing including a first mode, and a second mode that is executed after the first mode, the dither control processing being processing for operating the fuel injection valve to provide a period during which at least one cylinder among the cylinders becomes a lean combustion cylinder having an air-fuel ratio leaner than a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, and cylinders different from the at least one cylinder among the cylinders become rich combustion cylinders having an air-fuel ratio richer than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio when a regeneration request for the filter is established and controlling an average value of exhaust gas air-fuel ratios in a predetermined period including the period to a target air-fuel ratio, and in the second mode, an absolute value of the difference between the air-fuel ratio in the lean combustion cylinder and the air-fuel ratio in the rich combustion cylinder being less than in the first mode, the dither control processing including switching processing for switching from the first mode to the second mode when the temperature of the filter becomes a predetermined temperature, wherein said predetermined temperature is a temperature at which oxygen supplied to the filter combusts particulate matter trapped thereon; and the control device being characterized in that the average value of exhaust gas air-fuel ratios in the second mode is leaner than the average value in the first mode.
A tissue retractor adapted for use in orthopedic procedures, the retractor comprising: a longitudinal axis defining an instrument access channel extending from a proximal end to a distal end; an outer ring ; an inner ring , the inner ring having a smaller diameter than the outer ring ; and a flexible, generally frustoconical sheath , tapering from a proximal end, coupled to the outer ring , to a distal end, coupled to the inner ring , wherein: the instrument access channel extends through the outer ring , the inner ring , and the sheath ; the sheath has greater circumferential stretch than longitudinal stretch; and at least a portion of the sheath is puncture resistant. a longitudinal axis defining an instrument access channel extending from a proximal end to a distal end; an outer ring ; an inner ring , the inner ring having a smaller diameter than the outer ring ; and a flexible, generally frustoconical sheath , tapering from a proximal end, coupled to the outer ring , to a distal end, coupled to the inner ring , wherein: the instrument access channel extends through the outer ring , the inner ring , and the sheath ; the sheath has greater circumferential stretch than longitudinal stretch; and at least a portion of the sheath is puncture resistant. the instrument access channel extends through the outer ring , the inner ring , and the sheath ; the sheath has greater circumferential stretch than longitudinal stretch; and at least a portion of the sheath is puncture resistant.
Control method for operating a rail vehicle , wherein the method is carried out in a computer-assisted manner on the basis of a vehicle control program and wherein the vehicle control program works with the use of detected driving and/or environment data (FUD), characterised in that - an experience database (EFD) is accessed, in which actuating commands (SB) by a real rail vehicle driver during previous journeys are stored as a function of driving situations (FS), - wherein the stored driving situations (FS) are determined with the driving and/or environment data (FUD) detected by measurement during the previous journeys and are stored together with the corresponding actuating commands (SB) by the real rail vehicle driver. - an experience database (EFD) is accessed, in which actuating commands (SB) by a real rail vehicle driver during previous journeys are stored as a function of driving situations (FS), - wherein the stored driving situations (FS) are determined with the driving and/or environment data (FUD) detected by measurement during the previous journeys and are stored together with the corresponding actuating commands (SB) by the real rail vehicle driver.
System for maintenance of a turbine engine of an aircraft comprising: a turbine engine further comprising: an oil reservoir ; a sensor able to measure an oil level in the oil reservoir ; and a transmitter configured for transmitting a signal coupled to said sensor in order to transmit information relating to an oil level measured by said sensor ; characterised in that : said turbine engine comprises near-field communication means , coupled to said transmitter , for near-field communicating to the outside of the aircraft information representing an oil level measured by said sensor ; and wherein said maintenance system comprises a mobile apparatus able to near-field communicate with said near-field communication means and comprising a display configured for displaying said information representing an oil level communicated by said near-field communication means to an operator situated on the ground outside the aircraft . a turbine engine further comprising: an oil reservoir ; a sensor able to measure an oil level in the oil reservoir ; and a transmitter configured for transmitting a signal coupled to said sensor in order to transmit information relating to an oil level measured by said sensor ; an oil reservoir ; a sensor able to measure an oil level in the oil reservoir ; and a transmitter configured for transmitting a signal coupled to said sensor in order to transmit information relating to an oil level measured by said sensor ; characterised in that : said turbine engine comprises near-field communication means , coupled to said transmitter , for near-field communicating to the outside of the aircraft information representing an oil level measured by said sensor ; and wherein said maintenance system comprises a mobile apparatus able to near-field communicate with said near-field communication means and comprising a display configured for displaying said information representing an oil level communicated by said near-field communication means to an operator situated on the ground outside the aircraft . said turbine engine comprises near-field communication means , coupled to said transmitter , for near-field communicating to the outside of the aircraft information representing an oil level measured by said sensor ; and wherein said maintenance system comprises a mobile apparatus able to near-field communicate with said near-field communication means and comprising a display configured for displaying said information representing an oil level communicated by said near-field communication means to an operator situated on the ground outside the aircraft .
A method performed by an electronic device for transmission beam control in a data communication, the method comprising the steps of: • scheduling (step 502) a periodic data transmission to a second electronic device on a first resource using at least a first beam and a second beam during a first time period, ∘ wherein the second beam is an omni-directional beam and the first beam has higher beam gain toward the second electronic device than the second beam, ∘ wherein during the first time period, for every N consecutive transmissions to the second electronic device, N 2 transmissions use the second beam and N 1 transmissions use the first beam, N 1 +N 2 =N, and N 2 is less than N 1 , and wherein at least 2N consecutive transmissions occur during the first time period; • transmitting (step 504) data, through a sidelink between the electronic device and the second electronic device, to the second electronic device on the first resource using at least the first beam and the second beam during the first time period. • scheduling (step 502) a periodic data transmission to a second electronic device on a first resource using at least a first beam and a second beam during a first time period, ∘ wherein the second beam is an omni-directional beam and the first beam has higher beam gain toward the second electronic device than the second beam, ∘ wherein during the first time period, for every N consecutive transmissions to the second electronic device, N 2 transmissions use the second beam and N 1 transmissions use the first beam, N 1 +N 2 =N, and N 2 is less than N 1 , and wherein at least 2N consecutive transmissions occur during the first time period; ∘ wherein the second beam is an omni-directional beam and the first beam has higher beam gain toward the second electronic device than the second beam, ∘ wherein during the first time period, for every N consecutive transmissions to the second electronic device, N 2 transmissions use the second beam and N 1 transmissions use the first beam, N 1 +N 2 =N, and N 2 is less than N 1 , and wherein at least 2N consecutive transmissions occur during the first time period; • transmitting (step 504) data, through a sidelink between the electronic device and the second electronic device, to the second electronic device on the first resource using at least the first beam and the second beam during the first time period.
A cutaneous medical device, comprising: - a main part containing an electricity source capable of generating an electric current and electronic components, to form part of an electric circuit, - at least one removable cutaneous electrode including a plug , said electrode being intended to be in electrical contact with the user, - at least one base positioned on a first face of the main part and able to be electrically connected with said removable cutaneous electrode; characterized in that said device comprises, in said at least one base, conductive means and, in said plug, a means (143; 143') for controlling the passage of the current between said conductive means, in that the conductive means are housed by a common and deformable conductive piece in the shape of a cupola and in that said conductive means and said control means form an electric switch having a recognition function for said removable cutaneous electrode by electrically connecting the conductive means via a deformation of said conductive piece . - a main part containing an electricity source capable of generating an electric current and electronic components, to form part of an electric circuit, - at least one removable cutaneous electrode including a plug , said electrode being intended to be in electrical contact with the user, - at least one base positioned on a first face of the main part and able to be electrically connected with said removable cutaneous electrode;