mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pretreatment method of an automatic analyzer comprising the steps of: adding (606, 608; 706) a magnetic bead to a sample containing a substance to be measured; binding (607, 609; 707) the substance to be measured to the magnetic bead; and extracting (610; 708) the magnetic bead from the sample, wherein, in one assay protocol, a plurality of magnetic beads that bind to a plurality of types of substances to be measured are added to the sample, and wherein the plurality of magnetic beads are a plurality of types of magnetic beads that bind to any one type of a substance to be measured of the plurality of types of substances to be measured, characterized in that the plurality of types of magnetic beads have a first magnetic bead and a second magnetic bead, the first magnetic bead being a magnetic bead whose surface is modified with an antibody as a functional group, and the second magnetic bead being a magnetic bead whose surface is modified with a reverse phase mode functional group, and the plurality of types of substances to be measured are separated (611, 614; 709) from the magnetic beads by an eluate. wherein, in one assay protocol, a plurality of magnetic beads that bind to a plurality of types of substances to be measured are added to the sample, and wherein the plurality of magnetic beads are a plurality of types of magnetic beads that bind to any one type of a substance to be measured of the plurality of types of substances to be measured, characterized in that the plurality of types of magnetic beads have a first magnetic bead and a second magnetic bead, the first magnetic bead being a magnetic bead whose surface is modified with an antibody as a functional group, and the second magnetic bead being a magnetic bead whose surface is modified with a reverse phase mode functional group, and the plurality of types of substances to be measured are separated (611, 614; 709) from the magnetic beads by an eluate.
A saw blade for use with a power tool , the saw blade comprising: a body ; an attachment portion coupled to the body and configured to couple to the power tool ; and a cutting portion formed on the body , the cutting portion including consecutive first, second, and third cutting teeth , the first, second, and third cutting teeth each including a rake surface , a relief surface , and a tip positioned between the rake and relief surfaces , the first cutting tooth including a protrusion extending from an end of the relief surface of the first cutting tooth , the second cutting tooth does not include a protrusion on the relief surface of the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a first gullet positioned between the first cutting tooth and the second cutting tooth , and the cutting portion including a second gullet positioned between the second cutting tooth and the third cutting tooth . a body ; an attachment portion coupled to the body and configured to couple to the power tool ; and a cutting portion formed on the body , the cutting portion including consecutive first, second, and third cutting teeth , the first, second, and third cutting teeth each including a rake surface , a relief surface , and a tip positioned between the rake and relief surfaces , the first cutting tooth including a protrusion extending from an end of the relief surface of the first cutting tooth , the second cutting tooth does not include a protrusion on the relief surface of the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a first gullet positioned between the first cutting tooth and the second cutting tooth , and the cutting portion including a second gullet positioned between the second cutting tooth and the third cutting tooth .
A tracking device comprising: a housing; electronics disposed within the housing for tracking a position of the tracking device; a battery electrically connected to the electronics; and a battery protection system for protecting the battery, the battery protection system comprising: a protective structure comprising an open-ended tube extending from a first end to a second end and defining a protective cavity, the battery positioned within the protective cavity such that a first end of the battery extends beyond the first end of the tube by a first extension distance, and a second end of the battery extends beyond the second end of the tube by a second extension distance, wherein the protective structure is configured to prevent damage to the battery when a force of at least about 26 Newtons (N)/square millimeter (mm 2 ) to about 435 N/mm 2 is applied to the protective structure. a housing; electronics disposed within the housing for tracking a position of the tracking device; a battery electrically connected to the electronics; and a battery protection system for protecting the battery, the battery protection system comprising: a protective structure comprising an open-ended tube extending from a first end to a second end and defining a protective cavity, the battery positioned within the protective cavity such that a first end of the battery extends beyond the first end of the tube by a first extension distance, and a second end of the battery extends beyond the second end of the tube by a second extension distance, wherein the protective structure is configured to prevent damage to the battery when a force of at least about 26 Newtons (N)/square millimeter (mm 2 ) to about 435 N/mm 2 is applied to the protective structure.
Device for determining the charge carrier lifetime of a semiconductor substrate by measurement of electroluminescent radiation, having a detector (C1) for detecting the intensity of the electroluminescent radiation emitted by the semiconductor substrate (c), an excitation unit, for exciting the semiconductor substrate, in the form of a modulatable voltage source (a) which is electrically connectible to the semiconductor substrate (c), and a control/analysis unit which is designed to co-operate with the detector and the excitation unit in such a way that by means of the control/analysis unit the application of time-modulated voltage to the semiconductor substrate is specifiable and the measurement signals of the detector are analysable, wherein the excitation unit is configured in such a way that time-modulated electrical voltage can be applied to the semiconductor substrate (c) in dependence upon control signals of the control/analysis unit , and the device comprises a calibration radiator which is electrically conductively connectible to the voltage source (a) instead of the semiconductor substrate and to which the time-modulated voltage of the voltage source (a) can be applied in such a way that by means of the calibration radiator to which the time-modulated voltage is applied a radiation is generated that is at least partly incident on the detector (C1), wherein the calibration radiator has an electric relaxation time of less than 100 ns and/or wherein the calibration radiator is in the form of a semiconductor light-emitting diode and wherein the control/analysis unit is configured for performing a calibration in such a way that a response time, which is determined by means of the device when the calibration radiator is used, is used as correction for the measured values measured by means of the device during measurement of the semiconductor substrate.
Valuable document comprising a carrier element and a film element arranged in a partial region of the carrier element , wherein the carrier element has, at least in the partial region , a luminescence marker designed to emit luminescence radiation having at least a first wavelength and a second wavelength in each case in the infrared spectral range, characterized in that the film element has a reflection layer and a spectral selection layer , wherein the selection layer is arranged between the carrier element and the reflection layer , wherein the reflection layer is configured to reflect infrared radiation, and the selection layer is configured to spectrally selectively inhibit transmission of infrared radiation, wherein the inhibition of the transmission of the first wavelength and the inhibition of the transition of the second wavelength differ by at least 10%.
A compound of formula I or formula II: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is selected from -S(CH 3 ), or R 2 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1-6- aliphatic; L is R 3 is selected from: R 4 is R or -C(O)OR; each R is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 aliphatic optionally substituted with 1-3 fluorine atoms; R 5 is hydrogen or CN: and R x and R y are taken together with their intervening atoms to form R 1 is selected from -S(CH 3 ), or R 2 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1-6- aliphatic; L is R 3 is selected from: R 4 is R or -C(O)OR; each R is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 aliphatic optionally substituted with 1-3 fluorine atoms; R 5 is hydrogen or CN: and R x and R y are taken together with their intervening atoms to form
A method for press-forming a component (PT) having a hat-shaped or U-shaped cross section and comprising a curved portion (C) curved in a widthwise direction along with a longitudinal direction and straight side portions (S) connecting to the both ends of the curved portion (C) from a sheet-shaped blank, wherein the blank is drawn to a hat-shaped or U-shaped cross section through a hat-shaped cross-sectional form having a top portion (T), vertical wall portions (W) connecting at their upper end parts to both end parts of the top portion (T) through fillet portions (P), and flange portions (F) connecting at their internal end parts to the lower end parts of the vertical wall (W) portions through fillet portions (P), and a material movement in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) is caused in the drawing to mitigate tensile deformation or compression deformation in the circumferential direction generated in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C), characterized in that the material movement in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) mitigating tensile deformation or compression deformation in the circumferential direction generated in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) is caused by setting a balance position of the material flowed in the straight side portion (S) to the vertical wall portion (W) on the side of the stretch flanging deformation in the curved portion (C) or the fillet portion (P) between the vertical wall portion (W) and the flange portion (F) and increasing the material flowed from the side of the shrink flanging deformation in the straight side portion (S) to an extent exceeding the top portion (T). the blank is drawn to a hat-shaped or U-shaped cross section through a hat-shaped cross-sectional form having a top portion (T), vertical wall portions (W) connecting at their upper end parts to both end parts of the top portion (T) through fillet portions (P), and flange portions (F) connecting at their internal end parts to the lower end parts of the vertical wall (W) portions through fillet portions (P), and a material movement in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) is caused in the drawing to mitigate tensile deformation or compression deformation in the circumferential direction generated in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C), characterized in that the material movement in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) mitigating tensile deformation or compression deformation in the circumferential direction generated in the flange portion (F) of the curved portion (C) is caused by setting a balance position of the material flowed in the straight side portion (S) to the vertical wall portion (W) on the side of the stretch flanging deformation in the curved portion (C) or the fillet portion (P) between the vertical wall portion (W) and the flange portion (F) and increasing the material flowed from the side of the shrink flanging deformation in the straight side portion (S) to an extent exceeding the top portion (T).
A handle for a surgical instrument, wherein the handle comprises a power circuit, comprising: a power source ; and a switch ; a microcontroller coupled to said power circuit, wherein said microcontroller comprises an output channel, and wherein said output channel is switchable between a powered-up state and a powered-down state; an attachment portion comprising an electrical contact in signal communication with said output channel of said microcontroller; and a control circuit in signal communication with said microcontroller, wherein said control circuit comprises a shaft attachment sensor configured to detect an attachment state of said attachment portion, and wherein said control circuit is configured to communicate the detected attachment state to said microcontroller; wherein said microcontroller is configured to switch said output channel from said powered-up state to said powered-down state when said control circuit communicates a detached attachment state to said microcontroller. a power source ; and a switch ; a microcontroller coupled to said power circuit, wherein said microcontroller comprises an output channel, and wherein said output channel is switchable between a powered-up state and a powered-down state; an attachment portion comprising an electrical contact in signal communication with said output channel of said microcontroller; and a control circuit in signal communication with said microcontroller, wherein said control circuit comprises a shaft attachment sensor configured to detect an attachment state of said attachment portion, and wherein said control circuit is configured to communicate the detected attachment state to said microcontroller; wherein said microcontroller is configured to switch said output channel from said powered-up state to said powered-down state when said control circuit communicates a detached attachment state to said microcontroller.
A display method, wherein the method comprises: when in a landscape state, displaying , by an electronic device, a window preview region in a first region (A) of a display, wherein the window preview region comprises a first window, and the first window is a window associated with a first user interface of a first application; displaying , by the electronic device, a second user interface of the first application in a second region (B) of the display, wherein the first region (A) does not overlap the second region (B), and wherein the display further comprises a third region (C), wherein the third region (C) does not overlap either the first region (A) or the second region (B), and both the second region (B) and the third region (C) are larger than the first region; detecting , by the electronic device, a first operation performed on the first window, wherein the first operation is used to display the first user interface in the second region (B), wherein the first operation is an operation of dragging the first window into the second region; and switching , by the electronic device in response to the first operation, the second user interface displayed in the second region (B) to the first user interface associated with the first window. when in a landscape state, displaying , by an electronic device, a window preview region in a first region (A) of a display, wherein the window preview region comprises a first window, and the first window is a window associated with a first user interface of a first application; displaying , by the electronic device, a second user interface of the first application in a second region (B) of the display, wherein the first region (A) does not overlap the second region (B), and wherein the display further comprises a third region (C), wherein the third region (C) does not overlap either the first region (A) or the second region (B), and both the second region (B) and the third region (C) are larger than the first region; detecting , by the electronic device, a first operation performed on the first window, wherein the first operation is used to display the first user interface in the second region (B), wherein the first operation is an operation of dragging the first window into the second region; and switching , by the electronic device in response to the first operation, the second user interface displayed in the second region (B) to the first user interface associated with the first window.
An arrangement for calibrating a cantilever , the cantilever comprising at least a first and a second layer having a mutually different thermal expansion coefficient, the arrangement comprising - a temperature control facility configured to controllably cause a temperature distribution along the cantilever, - a first measuring facility configured to measure a resulting spatial state of the cantilever, the spatial state being defined as one of a deflection and a radius of curvature of the cantilever, - a second measuring facility configured to measure a resonance frequency of the cantilever, and - a computation facility configured to compute a mechanical property from the measured resulting spatial state and the measured resonance frequency corresponding to said caused temperature distribution. - a temperature control facility configured to controllably cause a temperature distribution along the cantilever, - a first measuring facility configured to measure a resulting spatial state of the cantilever, the spatial state being defined as one of a deflection and a radius of curvature of the cantilever, - a second measuring facility configured to measure a resonance frequency of the cantilever, and - a computation facility configured to compute a mechanical property from the measured resulting spatial state and the measured resonance frequency corresponding to said caused temperature distribution.
An axial load management system for a turbomachine , the axial load management system comprising: a rotating drivetrain comprising a compressor section and an expander section , wherein a flowpath fluidly couples the compressor section and the expander section ; a thrust bearing assembly comprising a thrust runner , a thrust bearing housing , and a gas thrust bearing , wherein the gas thrust bearing extends between the thrust runner and the thrust bearing housing , and wherein the gas thrust bearing supports the rotating drivetrain ; a sensor attached to at least one of the thrust bearing housing or the gas thrust bearing ; and a valve supply line fluidly coupled to the flowpath, wherein a valve is positioned within the valve supply line to selectively allow a working fluid to flow between the flowpath and a thrust chamber defined by a rotating surface and a fixed surface to modify an axial load on the rotating drivetrain , characterized in that the flowpath is a closed flowpath fluidly coupling the compressor section and the expander section and further characterized in that the gas thrust bearing is hermetically sealed with the closed flowpath and/or the thrust chamber is hermetically sealed with the closed flowpath and the gas thrust bearing utilizes the working fluid to support the rotating drivetrain . a rotating drivetrain comprising a compressor section and an expander section , wherein a flowpath fluidly couples the compressor section and the expander section ; a thrust bearing assembly comprising a thrust runner , a thrust bearing housing , and a gas thrust bearing , wherein the gas thrust bearing extends between the thrust runner and the thrust bearing housing , and wherein the gas thrust bearing supports the rotating drivetrain ; a sensor attached to at least one of the thrust bearing housing or the gas thrust bearing ; and a valve supply line fluidly coupled to the flowpath, wherein a valve is positioned within the valve supply line to selectively allow a working fluid to flow between the flowpath and a thrust chamber defined by a rotating surface and a fixed surface to modify an axial load on the rotating drivetrain , characterized in that the flowpath is a closed flowpath fluidly coupling the compressor section and the expander section and further characterized in that the gas thrust bearing is hermetically sealed with the closed flowpath and/or the thrust chamber is hermetically sealed with the closed flowpath and the gas thrust bearing utilizes the working fluid to support the rotating drivetrain .
A water quality management system for a water installation containing water, the system comprising: a water quality measurement module adapted to monitor the water quality of the water in the water installation and to send water quality information to a controller, the water quality measurement module comprising a plurality of colorimetric test pads, each test pad enclosed in a water and vapor-proof barrier, a sensor adapted to sense a color change in a test pad for processing by the controller and a motor adapted to advance a test pad into the water and to breach the barrier to permit water to reach the test pad; a chemical dispensing module adapted to dispense chemicals directly into the water installation in response to signals from the controller based on the color change sensed by the sensor; and a communication mechanism configured to provide communication among the controller, the water quality measurement module, the chemical dispensing module and a user. a water quality measurement module adapted to monitor the water quality of the water in the water installation and to send water quality information to a controller, the water quality measurement module comprising a plurality of colorimetric test pads, each test pad enclosed in a water and vapor-proof barrier, a sensor adapted to sense a color change in a test pad for processing by the controller and a motor adapted to advance a test pad into the water and to breach the barrier to permit water to reach the test pad; a chemical dispensing module adapted to dispense chemicals directly into the water installation in response to signals from the controller based on the color change sensed by the sensor; and a communication mechanism configured to provide communication among the controller, the water quality measurement module, the chemical dispensing module and a user.