mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for preparing a compound of the formula (I) comprising the steps of (a) reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) in presence of hydrogen chloride and an alcoholic solvent to give a hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) and (b) reacting the hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) with chloroacetyl chloride in presence of a base, and a polar aprotic solvent to give the compound of the formula (I), wherein between steps (a) and (b) the alcoholic solvent is removed by distillation, characterized in that the base used in step (b) is a pyridine base, step (b) is further conducted in presence of an aromatic solvent having a boiling point of at least 160°C, the compound of the formula (IV) is used in step (b) without prior isolation, and at least part of the pyridine base and at least part of the aromatic solvent having a boiling point of at least 160°C used in step (b) are added prior to the distillation of the alcoholic solvent. comprising the steps of (a) reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) in presence of hydrogen chloride and an alcoholic solvent to give a hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) and (b) reacting the hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) with chloroacetyl chloride in presence of a base, and a polar aprotic solvent to give the compound of the formula (I), (a) reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) in presence of hydrogen chloride and an alcoholic solvent to give a hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) and (b) reacting the hydrochloride salt of the formula (IV) with chloroacetyl chloride in presence of a base, and a polar aprotic solvent to give the compound of the formula (I), wherein between steps (a) and (b) the alcoholic solvent is removed by distillation, characterized in that the base used in step (b) is a pyridine base, step (b) is further conducted in presence of an aromatic solvent having a boiling point of at least 160°C, the compound of the formula (IV) is used in step (b) without prior isolation, and at least part of the pyridine base and at least part of the aromatic solvent having a boiling point of at least 160°C used in step (b) are added prior to the distillation of the alcoholic solvent.
A method for transmitting an uplink channel grant, the method comprising: determining a data modulation coding scheme, MCS; determining a control MCS for a time overlap of data non-associated, DNA, control information and uplink data to be transmitted from a user equipment, UE, wherein the control MCS is determined based on known one or more predetermined rules; transmitting an uplink channel grant, identifying uplink channel resources for the uplink data, including the data MCS; and receiving the uplink data in accordance with the data MCS and the DNA control information in accordance with the control MCS on the uplink channel resources. determining a data modulation coding scheme, MCS; determining a control MCS for a time overlap of data non-associated, DNA, control information and uplink data to be transmitted from a user equipment, UE, wherein the control MCS is determined based on known one or more predetermined rules; transmitting an uplink channel grant, identifying uplink channel resources for the uplink data, including the data MCS; and receiving the uplink data in accordance with the data MCS and the DNA control information in accordance with the control MCS on the uplink channel resources.
A voltage compensation apparatus for a photovoltaic system, applied to the photovoltaic system, wherein the photovoltaic system comprises: a photovoltaic array, a converter and a transformer ; an output terminal of the converter is connected with a primary side of the transformer , an input terminal of the converter is connected with the photovoltaic array; characterized in that the voltage compensation apparatus comprises at least one current direction limiting module ; the current direction limiting module is configured to conduct a current in one direction; and the voltage compensation apparatus is connected between at least one phase of the output terminal of the converter and the ground.
A system for securing a flexible member to a vertebra, the system comprising: the flexible member having two ends and a central portion between the ends; a fixation member including a head and a shank , the shank defining a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the fixation member, the head defining a slot passing through the head orthogonal to the longitudinal axis, the slot receiving the central portion of the flexible member; and an inserter including a handle and a tubular member , the tubular member having a proximal end portion attached to the handle and a distal end portion extending from the handle, the tubular member defining a passage between the proximal and distal end portions, the distal end portion including a coupler for receiving the head of the fixation member with the central portion of the flexible member received in the slot of the fixation member, the flexible member passing through the passage of the tubular member and into a groove defined in an outside surface of the handle, characterized in that : the handle includes a securement member pivotally coupled to the handle for selectively fixing the flexible member within the groove of the handle. the flexible member having two ends and a central portion between the ends; a fixation member including a head and a shank , the shank defining a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the fixation member, the head defining a slot passing through the head orthogonal to the longitudinal axis, the slot receiving the central portion of the flexible member; and an inserter including a handle and a tubular member , the tubular member having a proximal end portion attached to the handle and a distal end portion extending from the handle, the tubular member defining a passage between the proximal and distal end portions, the distal end portion including a coupler for receiving the head of the fixation member with the central portion of the flexible member received in the slot of the fixation member, the flexible member passing through the passage of the tubular member and into a groove defined in an outside surface of the handle, characterized in that : the handle includes a securement member pivotally coupled to the handle for selectively fixing the flexible member within the groove of the handle.
A bacteriophage composition comprising one or more obligately lytic bacteriophage that infect and lyse a carcinogenic bacteria, wherein each individual bacteriophage does not carry antibiotic resistance genes, and wherein the composition is substantially free of bacterial components, wherein a) the bacteriophage are selected from Ec20 (SEQ ID NO: 1), Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), Ec45 (SEQ ID NO: 4), Ec56 (SEQ ID NO: 5), and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6) and wherein the target bacteria is Escherichia coli optionally wherein the bacteriophage are Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), Ec45 (SEQ ID NO: 4) and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6) or wherein the bacteriophage are Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6), optionally comprising about a 1:1 ratio of at least two of the bacteriophage strains; or b) selected from Bf1 (Accession No. 040219-02), Bf2 (Accession No. 040219-03), Bf3 (Accession No. 040219-04), and Bf4 (Accession No. 040219-05) and wherein the target bacteria is Bacteroides fragilis, optionally comprising about a 1:1 ratio of at least two of the bacteriophage strains. a) the bacteriophage are selected from Ec20 (SEQ ID NO: 1), Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), Ec45 (SEQ ID NO: 4), Ec56 (SEQ ID NO: 5), and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6) and wherein the target bacteria is Escherichia coli optionally wherein the bacteriophage are Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), Ec45 (SEQ ID NO: 4) and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6) or wherein the bacteriophage are Ec34 (SEQ ID NO: 2), Ec35 (SEQ ID NO: 3), and Ec57 (SEQ ID NO: 6), optionally comprising about a 1:1 ratio of at least two of the bacteriophage strains; or b) selected from Bf1 (Accession No. 040219-02), Bf2 (Accession No. 040219-03), Bf3 (Accession No. 040219-04), and Bf4 (Accession No. 040219-05) and wherein the target bacteria is Bacteroides fragilis, optionally comprising about a 1:1 ratio of at least two of the bacteriophage strains.
An excimer lamp comprising a discharge vessel and a pair of electrodes provided at the outer surface of the discharge vessel , the excimer lamp adapted to generate a plasma as a result of dielectric barrier discharge between the two electrodes , wherein an interior of a discharge vessel is filled with krypton (Kr) as a first luminescent gas; a second gas which is a luminescent gas and comprises chlorine (Cl) or bromine (Br); and a third gas which is a buffer gas and is at least one species selected from among the group consisting of argon (Ar), neon (Ne), and helium (He), wherein a partial pressure P b of the third gas is not less than a partial pressure P lg of the first gas, and wherein further P b /P lg ≤ 10.0 is satisfied, wherein, when the second gas includes chlorine, KrCI* is generated and light having a primary peak wavelength of 222 nm is radiated, and wherein, when the second gas includes bromine, KrBr* is generated and light having a primary peak wavelength of 207 nm is radiated. a second gas which is a luminescent gas and comprises chlorine (Cl) or bromine (Br); and a third gas which is a buffer gas and is at least one species selected from among the group consisting of argon (Ar), neon (Ne), and helium (He), wherein a partial pressure P b of the third gas is not less than a partial pressure P lg of the first gas, and wherein further P b /P lg ≤ 10.0 is satisfied, wherein, when the second gas includes chlorine, KrCI* is generated and light having a primary peak wavelength of 222 nm is radiated, and wherein, when the second gas includes bromine, KrBr* is generated and light having a primary peak wavelength of 207 nm is radiated.
A method of exposing a print master precursor by an UV light source through a digital mask panel - wherein the digital mask panel comprising a two-dimensional array of pixels of which the transparency can be individually switched between a first level and a second level that is lower than the first level, the ratio of the first over the second level defining a contrast ratio which exceeds 20/1 in the UV-A part of the electromagnetic spectrum (315-400 nm); and - whereby the two-dimensional array of pixels additionally comprises: - a first linear optical polarizing filter having a first orientation; and - a second linear optical polarizing filter having a second orientation; - in between said two linear optical polarizing filters liquid crystals having an optical polarization characteristic that can be altered by an electrical field; - a set of electrodes for each pixel of the array set up to control an electric field within each pixel of the array; - means for controlling the electric field between the electrodes . wherein, in the plane (X-Y) of the two-dimensional array of pixels, the digital mask panel has a width in the range from 850 mm to 1050 mm and a height in the range from 1150 mm to 1350 mm, and the pixels are squares of size 40 μm x 40 μm or less. - wherein the digital mask panel comprising a two-dimensional array of pixels of which the transparency can be individually switched between a first level and a second level that is lower than the first level, the ratio of the first over the second level defining a contrast ratio which exceeds 20/1 in the UV-A part of the electromagnetic spectrum (315-400 nm); and - whereby the two-dimensional array of pixels additionally comprises: - a first linear optical polarizing filter having a first orientation; and - a second linear optical polarizing filter having a second orientation; - in between said two linear optical polarizing filters liquid crystals having an optical polarization characteristic that can be altered by an electrical field; - a set of electrodes for each pixel of the array set up to control an electric field within each pixel of the array; - means for controlling the electric field between the electrodes . wherein, in the plane (X-Y) of the two-dimensional array of pixels, the digital mask panel has a width in the range from 850 mm to 1050 mm and a height in the range from 1150 mm to 1350 mm, and the pixels are squares of size 40 μm x 40 μm or less. - a first linear optical polarizing filter having a first orientation; and - a second linear optical polarizing filter having a second orientation; - in between said two linear optical polarizing filters liquid crystals having an optical polarization characteristic that can be altered by an electrical field; - a set of electrodes for each pixel of the array set up to control an electric field within each pixel of the array; - means for controlling the electric field between the electrodes .
A high-purity titanium target for sputtering containing 0.5 to 5 mass ppm of S in total as additive component, the remainder being titanium and unavoidable impurities, wherein the purity of the target excluding the additive component and gas components is 99.995 mass percent or higher; characterized in that: the target has a recrystallized structure; and a count of S deposits in the crystal structure of the titanium target is 100 deposits/mm 2 or less. the target has a recrystallized structure; and a count of S deposits in the crystal structure of the titanium target is 100 deposits/mm 2 or less.
A transmitting device of a terminal used in mobile communications technology, comprising: a) a processor , configured to determine a base station identity of a first base station and a base station identity of a second base station, wherein the first base station is a home base station type and the second base station is another base station type that is different from the home base station type; and b) a transmitter , configured to transmit the base station identity of the first base station and the base station identity of the second base station to a network device, wherein the base station identity of the first base station is carried in a first E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, ECGI, and the base station identity of the second base station is carried in a second ECGI, and positions of bits occupied by the base station identity of the first base station and the second base station are the same and are the first 20 bits of the ECGI, and remained 8 bits of the ECGI are not used as the base station identity of the first base station or the second base station and are all filled with "1" in the first ECGI, and a first cell controlled by the first base station is one neighboring cell of neighboring cells of a serving cell of the terminal. a) a processor , configured to determine a base station identity of a first base station and a base station identity of a second base station, wherein the first base station is a home base station type and the second base station is another base station type that is different from the home base station type; and b) a transmitter , configured to transmit the base station identity of the first base station and the base station identity of the second base station to a network device, wherein the base station identity of the first base station is carried in a first E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, ECGI, and the base station identity of the second base station is carried in a second ECGI, and positions of bits occupied by the base station identity of the first base station and the second base station are the same and are the first 20 bits of the ECGI, and remained 8 bits of the ECGI are not used as the base station identity of the first base station or the second base station and are all filled with "1" in the first ECGI, and a first cell controlled by the first base station is one neighboring cell of neighboring cells of a serving cell of the terminal.
Installation for transporting container preforms , each preform having a cylindrical body and an open neck , this installation comprising: - a rack ; - a transport chain that is moved along a path and comprises a plurality of links that are articulated with respect to one another, each link bearing at least one sheath that is secured thereto, and a spinner provided: ∘ with a spindle mounted so as to slide and pivot with respect to the sheath , ∘ with a pinion that rotates as one with the spindle and meshes with the rack over an active section of the path, ∘ with a spinner tip removably fastened to the spindle by way of a bayonet mount ; - a manipulator provided with a tool for removing the spinner tip ; this installation being characterized: - in that it comprises, in line with a local inactive section (PI) of the path in which the pinions are decoupled from the rack , a device for angular indexing of the spinners , which includes a cam ; - in that each spinner is provided with a cam follower that is secured to the spindle and cooperates with the cam in the inactive section (PI) of the path so as to place the spindle there in a predetermined fixed angular position; - in that the tool is able to move in a working zone (ZT) that extends at least partially vertically in line with the indexing device , so as to carry out the removal of the spinner tip while the spindle is maintained in its fixed angular position. - a rack ; - a transport chain that is moved along a path and comprises a plurality of links that are articulated with respect to one another, each link bearing at least one sheath that is secured thereto, and a spinner provided: ∘ with a spindle mounted so as to slide and pivot with respect to the sheath , ∘ with a pinion that rotates as one with the spindle and meshes with the rack over an active section of the path, ∘ with a spinner tip removably fastened to the spindle by way of a bayonet mount ; ∘ with a spindle mounted so as to slide and pivot with respect to the sheath , ∘ with a pinion that rotates as one with the spindle and meshes with the rack over an active section of the path, ∘ with a spinner tip removably fastened to the spindle by way of a bayonet mount ; - a manipulator provided with a tool for removing the spinner tip ; - in that it comprises, in line with a local inactive section (PI) of the path in which the pinions are decoupled from the rack , a device for angular indexing of the spinners , which includes a cam ; - in that each spinner is provided with a cam follower that is secured to the spindle and cooperates with the cam in the inactive section (PI) of the path so as to place the spindle there in a predetermined fixed angular position; - in that the tool is able to move in a working zone (ZT) that extends at least partially vertically in line with the indexing device , so as to carry out the removal of the spinner tip while the spindle is maintained in its fixed angular position.
Hatch locking device for an air- or spacecraft hatch , comprising: a drivable spindle drive which extends in a longitudinal axis (X) and is configured to be fixed in relation to a hatch frame of the air- or spacecraft hatch along the longitudinal axis (X); at least one locking bolt which is driven by the drivable spindle drive and is guided along the longitudinal axis (X); and at least one adjustment bush assembly being mountable on a fuselage frame and comprising a first eccentric bush having a bolt receptacle which is oriented centrally along the longitudinal axis (X) for receiving the at least one locking bolt such that the hatch locking device is positive-locking connectable in two axles (Y, Z) both being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X). a drivable spindle drive which extends in a longitudinal axis (X) and is configured to be fixed in relation to a hatch frame of the air- or spacecraft hatch along the longitudinal axis (X); at least one locking bolt which is driven by the drivable spindle drive and is guided along the longitudinal axis (X); and at least one adjustment bush assembly being mountable on a fuselage frame and comprising a first eccentric bush having a bolt receptacle which is oriented centrally along the longitudinal axis (X) for receiving the at least one locking bolt such that the hatch locking device is positive-locking connectable in two axles (Y, Z) both being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X).
Hybrid material, in particular intended as an additive in conjunction with materials, substances and/or coating materials for producing an antimicrobial, antiviral and/or fungicidal effect, which comprises particles which each comprise at least two different metals, at least a first metal and a second metal being in electrically conductive contact with one another at least with their respective surfaces, wherein the first metal comprises at least one semiconducting compound of at least one transition metal element having a plurality of oxidation states and allowing a change of oxidation states via catalytically active centers, and the second metal comprises at least one electrically conductive silver semiconductor, wherein the two metals form half-elements which are short-circuited in the presence of water and oxygen, thereby providing an antimicrobial, antiviral and/or antifungal effect, characterized in that said particles each comprise at least one carrier material being at least partially coated with said two different metals, wherein said carrier material comprises cellulose and at least one transition metal element is ruthenium.
A method of supplementing an electronically usable representation of an environment, comprising the steps a. providing an electronically usable environmental representation ; b. measuring an environment once or a multiple of times and extracting an incomplete object representation from the measurement result or results and/or checking entries in the environmental representation and extracting an incomplete object representation from the environmental representation ; c. checking whether the incomplete object representation is sufficiently similar to a region of a first object represented elsewhere in the environmental representation ; and d. if so, entering data into the environmental representation at the position of the incomplete object representation in accordance with the entries in the environmental representation with respect to the first object. a. providing an electronically usable environmental representation ; b. measuring an environment once or a multiple of times and extracting an incomplete object representation from the measurement result or results and/or checking entries in the environmental representation and extracting an incomplete object representation from the environmental representation ; c. checking whether the incomplete object representation is sufficiently similar to a region of a first object represented elsewhere in the environmental representation ; and d. if so, entering data into the environmental representation at the position of the incomplete object representation in accordance with the entries in the environmental representation with respect to the first object.