mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A video display device comprising: a display unit comprising a first layer and a second layer; a reception unit configured to obtain uncompressed audio-visual content; an enhanced service management unit configured to obtain content information on the uncompressed audio-visual content based on some of the uncompressed audio-visual content, wherein the enhanced service management unit obtains an enhanced service based on the content information; and a play controlling unit configured to play the uncompressed audio-visual content and the enhanced service on the display unit , wherein the uncompressed audio-visual content is played on the first layer, the enhanced service is played on an input region included in the second layer and the first layer and the second layer are overlapped each other, characterized in that the input region is a region for receiving an event for controlling playback of the enhanced service, and the enhanced service management unit expands a size of the input region if the event is received. a display unit comprising a first layer and a second layer; a reception unit configured to obtain uncompressed audio-visual content; an enhanced service management unit configured to obtain content information on the uncompressed audio-visual content based on some of the uncompressed audio-visual content, wherein the enhanced service management unit obtains an enhanced service based on the content information; and a play controlling unit configured to play the uncompressed audio-visual content and the enhanced service on the display unit , wherein the uncompressed audio-visual content is played on the first layer, the enhanced service is played on an input region included in the second layer and the first layer and the second layer are overlapped each other, characterized in that the input region is a region for receiving an event for controlling playback of the enhanced service, and the enhanced service management unit expands a size of the input region if the event is received.
A decoration system comprising a decoration device such as a light decoration or a trim and comprising a support structure such as a cladding arrangement of a motor vehicle, the decorative device being mounted in the support structure , the decoration device being a flexible profile that includes a decorative element arranged at a longitudinal edge of the profile and which includes a fastening part on the support structure , the fastening part constituting the remainder of the profile and including two branches , the profile comprises cutouts in the fastening part perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile, the decoration system being characterized in that the profile being in the form of a band in which one of the branches bears, at its free end, the decoration device and in that the support structure comprises a passage for introducing the fastening part into a housing , a separation of the two branches being elastically variable between an initial maximum value and a lower value allowing the passage of the fastening part in the housing and ensuring the fastening by clipping on the support structure .
A process for reducing the negative effects of sticky contaminants in the processing of waste paper, which comprises adding an aqueous polymer dispersion comprising a component A and a component B for coagulating and detackifying the stickies during the processing of waste paper, wherein component A is a homopolymer of the following group of acrylic acid or alkyl esters thereof, or methacrylic acid or alkyl esters thereof, styrene or methyl styrene, vinyl acetate, itaconic acid, glycidyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxy-alkyl (meth)acrylate, methacrylamide, N-hydroxy-ethyl (meth)acrylamide, dimethacrylate monomers, 1,3-butylene-glycol-dimethacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, di-ethylene-glycol-dimethacrylate, propylene glycol dimethacrylate, di-propylene-glycol-dimethacrylate, 4-methyl-1,4-pentanediol dimethacrylate, divinylbenzene or trivinylbenzene and/or is a copolymer from the group of the above-mentioned monomers and component B is a styrene copolymer with acrylic acid, maleimide and/or maleic anhydride.
Method for reducing the water vapor content in a combustion gas of a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing at least one particulate adsorber material having a moisture adsorption capacity at 40 °C of at least 1 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the adsorber, wherein the at least one particulate adsorber material consists of silica in an amount of about 97 wt.-% and alumina or aluminum oxide in an amount of about 3 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the particulate adsorber material, the at least one particulate adsorber material having a BET specific surface area of 750 m 2 /g, a crush strength of 200 N, a bulk density of 800 kg/m 3 , and a pore volume of 0.4 cm 3 /g, b) providing a combustion gas comprising water vapor, and c) contacting the at least one particulate adsorber material of step a) with the combustion gas of step b) for adsorbing at least a part of the water vapor from the combustion gas onto the surface and/or into the pores of the at least one particulate adsorber material, wherein the water vapor content in the combustion gas obtained after contacting in step c) is at least 10 wt.-%, based on the total weight of water vapor in the combustion gas of step b), below the water vapor content in the combustion gas of step b). a) providing at least one particulate adsorber material having a moisture adsorption capacity at 40 °C of at least 1 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the adsorber, wherein the at least one particulate adsorber material consists of silica in an amount of about 97 wt.-% and alumina or aluminum oxide in an amount of about 3 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the particulate adsorber material, the at least one particulate adsorber material having a BET specific surface area of 750 m 2 /g, a crush strength of 200 N, a bulk density of 800 kg/m 3 , and a pore volume of 0.4 cm 3 /g, b) providing a combustion gas comprising water vapor, and c) contacting the at least one particulate adsorber material of step a) with the combustion gas of step b) for adsorbing at least a part of the water vapor from the combustion gas onto the surface and/or into the pores of the at least one particulate adsorber material,
A device for filtering drinking water , comprising a base station with a water receiving container , wherein a filter cartridge is inserted into the water receiving container , wherein a water collection container (9/16) below the water receiving container is placed on a stand area of the base station , wherein the base station has a side wall with at least one recess , through which the water collection container (9/16) can be inserted, characterized in that the water receiving container can be closed by means of a valve , which is opened by a cover of the water collection container (9/16) by inserting the water collection container (9/16), and that the water receiving container is formed at least in sections as funnel, into which the filter cartridge is inserted so as to form a seal, so that the drinking water to be treated, filled into the water receiving container , passes through the filter cartridge so as to be solely driven by gravity, and wherein the water receiving container including the valve can be removed from the base station . comprising a base station with a water receiving container , wherein a filter cartridge is inserted into the water receiving container , wherein a water collection container (9/16) below the water receiving container is placed on a stand area of the base station , wherein the base station has a side wall with at least one recess , through which the water collection container (9/16) can be inserted, characterized in that the water receiving container can be closed by means of a valve , which is opened by a cover of the water collection container (9/16) by inserting the water collection container (9/16), and that the water receiving container is formed at least in sections as funnel, into which the filter cartridge is inserted so as to form a seal, so that the drinking water to be treated, filled into the water receiving container , passes through the filter cartridge so as to be solely driven by gravity, and wherein the water receiving container including the valve can be removed from the base station .
A printing system for providing a printed image to a web of packaging material , comprising: a detecting unit configured to continuously detect a feature , selected from the group comprising a lateral side edge of the web, a crease pattern, a pre-cut feature, an external device such as a cap, and a pre-printed pattern, on the packaging material , a control unit configured to continuously determine a first position of the detected feature and to determine a second position of an image to be printed, the second position being determined based on the first position; the printing system being characterized by further comprising: a printing unit having a plurality of printing nozzles arranged in an array extending in a direction being perpendicular to a feeding direction of the web of packaging material , wherein the control unit is further configured to: determine at least one printing nozzle based on the second position, to print the image , and to activate the at least one determined printing nozzle in order to print the image onto the packaging material at the second position. a detecting unit configured to continuously detect a feature , selected from the group comprising a lateral side edge of the web, a crease pattern, a pre-cut feature, an external device such as a cap, and a pre-printed pattern, on the packaging material , a control unit configured to continuously determine a first position of the detected feature and to determine a second position of an image to be printed, the second position being determined based on the first position; the printing system being characterized by further comprising: a printing unit having a plurality of printing nozzles arranged in an array extending in a direction being perpendicular to a feeding direction of the web of packaging material , wherein the control unit is further configured to: a printing unit having a plurality of printing nozzles arranged in an array extending in a direction being perpendicular to a feeding direction of the web of packaging material , wherein the control unit is further configured to: determine at least one printing nozzle based on the second position, to print the image , and to activate the at least one determined printing nozzle in order to print the image onto the packaging material at the second position.
A pump comprising: a plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) including: a vibrating plate in which a piezoelectric element is disposed on one principal surface, a support plate , and a plurality of support members that connect the vibrating plate and the support plate and support the vibrating plate so that the vibrating plate is configured to vibrate in a principal surface direction, and including: a first vent hole between the plurality of support members ; a flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) disposed so as to face the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) and having a second vent hole in a portion facing the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J); a pump chamber that is formed so as to be surrounded by the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J), the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16), and a side wall member connected to the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) and the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) and has a central space communicating with the second vent hole and an outer edge space communicating with the first vent hole ; and a first film valve disposed in the pump chamber , wherein the first film valve is in contact with the vibrating plate and the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) when a pressure in the central space is lower than a pressure in the outer edge space. a plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) including: a vibrating plate in which a piezoelectric element is disposed on one principal surface, a support plate , and a plurality of support members that connect the vibrating plate and the support plate and support the vibrating plate so that the vibrating plate is configured to vibrate in a principal surface direction, and including: a first vent hole between the plurality of support members ; a vibrating plate in which a piezoelectric element is disposed on one principal surface, a support plate , and a plurality of support members that connect the vibrating plate and the support plate and support the vibrating plate so that the vibrating plate is configured to vibrate in a principal surface direction, and including: a first vent hole between the plurality of support members ; a flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) disposed so as to face the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) and having a second vent hole in a portion facing the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J); a pump chamber that is formed so as to be surrounded by the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J), the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16), and a side wall member connected to the plate-shaped member (11, 11A-J) and the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) and has a central space communicating with the second vent hole and an outer edge space communicating with the first vent hole ; and a first film valve disposed in the pump chamber , wherein the first film valve is in contact with the vibrating plate and the flow path forming member (15, 15H-J, 16) when a pressure in the central space is lower than a pressure in the outer edge space.
A current control gain adjusting method for adjusting a proportional gain Kdp and an integral gain Kdi for d-axis current control and q-axis current control in vector control of a PM motor , the current control having a transfer function Hcd s = Kdp + Kdi s , the method comprising: a drawing step of drawing a rotor of the PM motor to a predetermined position by applying a drawing voltage to the PM motor; a voltage applying step of applying an applied voltage including a DC component and a plurality of frequency components to the PM motor ; a motor current detecting step of detecting a motor current flowing depending on the applied voltage applied in the voltage applying step; a motor frequency characteristic calculating step of calculating frequency characteristic based on the applied voltage and the motor current; a motor constant extraction step of extracting an electric time constant L/R and a phase resistance R of the PM motor from the frequency characteristic; and a current control gain adjusting step of adjusting Kdp to Kα ∗ R and Kdi to Kdp ∗ (L/R), wherein Kα is calculated such that a gain margin at which a phase of the open transfer function Hopd s − Kα s ∗ Hdelay s of the current control is -180 degrees is a preset value β, wherein Hdelay(s) is a time delay element of the current control. a drawing step of drawing a rotor of the PM motor to a predetermined position by applying a drawing voltage to the PM motor; a voltage applying step of applying an applied voltage including a DC component and a plurality of frequency components to the PM motor ; a motor current detecting step of detecting a motor current flowing depending on the applied voltage applied in the voltage applying step; a motor frequency characteristic calculating step of calculating frequency characteristic based on the applied voltage and the motor current; a motor constant extraction step of extracting an electric time constant L/R and a phase resistance R of the PM motor from the frequency characteristic; and a current control gain adjusting step of adjusting Kdp to Kα ∗ R and Kdi to Kdp ∗ (L/R), wherein Kα is calculated such that a gain margin at which a phase of the open transfer function Hopd s − Kα s ∗ Hdelay s of the current control is -180 degrees is a preset value β, wherein Hdelay(s) is a time delay element of the current control.
A dissolved-gas measurement device that measures a concentration of a specific gas dissolved in aqueous solution of the specific gas flowing through a pipe that the specific gas permeates, the dissolved-gas measurement device comprising: a pipe holding part comprising first and second pipe holding parts that fix the dissolved-gas measurement device to the pipe ; a gas storage part that is adapted to store gas that permeates the pipe ; and a ventilation tube through which the gas stored in the gas storage part is discharged, the ventilation tube including a gas sensor that measures the concentration of the specific gas flowing into the ventilation tube from the gas storage part , and a ventilation hole that discharges the gas to outside the ventilation tube , characterized in that the ventilation tube is arranged on one-side end of the pipe holding parts in a direction of the pipe and perpendicular to the direction of the pipe on a surface of the first pipe pressing portion opposite to a side in contact with the pipe so that mixed gas flows into the ventilation tube from the gas storage part , said ventilation tube being configured to be located above the pipe when the specific gas is lighter than air and configured to be located below the pipe when the specific gas is heavier than air, wherein the gas sensor is arranged inside the ventilation tube to be located between the gas storage part and the ventilation hole . a pipe holding part comprising first and second pipe holding parts that fix the dissolved-gas measurement device to the pipe ; a gas storage part that is adapted to store gas that permeates the pipe ; and a ventilation tube through which the gas stored in the gas storage part is discharged, the ventilation tube including a gas sensor that measures the concentration of the specific gas flowing into the ventilation tube from the gas storage part , and a ventilation hole that discharges the gas to outside the ventilation tube , characterized in that the ventilation tube is arranged on one-side end of the pipe holding parts in a direction of the pipe and perpendicular to the direction of the pipe on a surface of the first pipe pressing portion opposite to a side in contact with the pipe so that mixed gas flows into the ventilation tube from the gas storage part , said ventilation tube being configured to be located above the pipe when the specific gas is lighter than air and configured to be located below the pipe when the specific gas is heavier than air, wherein the gas sensor is arranged inside the ventilation tube to be located between the gas storage part and the ventilation hole .
Method for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects based on build data, which build data define at least one part of an object to be built in the additive manufacturing process, in particular a geometrical structure of the object , comprising steps of - generating build data comprising at least two sub-data sets relating to different geometrical parts of the object - defining at least one sub-data set as open sub-data set - locking all sub-data sets except the at least one open sub-data set , wherein the locked sub-data sets are unchangeable and the at least one open sub-data set is changeable - additively manufacturing at least one three-dimensional object based on the build data, characterized by further - generating object information in the at least one open sub-data set that allow for individually identifying the specific object and relating the object to a specific manufacturing process in which the object was manufactured, wherein the open sub-data set is changed. - generating build data comprising at least two sub-data sets relating to different geometrical parts of the object - defining at least one sub-data set as open sub-data set - locking all sub-data sets except the at least one open sub-data set , wherein the locked sub-data sets are unchangeable and the at least one open sub-data set is changeable - additively manufacturing at least one three-dimensional object based on the build data, characterized by further - generating object information in the at least one open sub-data set that allow for individually identifying the specific object and relating the object to a specific manufacturing process in which the object was manufactured, wherein the open sub-data set is changed.
An electroactive optical device comprising: (a) an optical substrate having two opposing surfaces; (b) at least two electrodes spaced one from the other and disposed on at least one surface of the substrate; (c) an alignment facility (d) at least one electroactive material layer in contact with the at least two electrodes (b) and the surface(s) of the substrate (a) upon which the electrodes are disposed, wherein the electroactive optical device has variable light transmittance in response to the magnitude of an applied electrical voltage, characterised in that the at least one electroactive material layer is in the form of a polymeric coating layer or a gel layer, and in that the electroactive material layer comprises a mixture of an electrochromic material and a dichroic material which is at least partially aligned to effectuate a net linear polarisation of light. (a) an optical substrate having two opposing surfaces; (b) at least two electrodes spaced one from the other and disposed on at least one surface of the substrate; (c) an alignment facility (d) at least one electroactive material layer in contact with the at least two electrodes (b) and the surface(s) of the substrate (a) upon which the electrodes are disposed,
A pneumatic radial tire having a bead portion provided therein with a bead core , wherein the bead core is wrapped with a flipper formed of a reinforced material, and wherein (i) the flipper has an axially inner leg that extends radially outward to a radial distance Li from a reference line XX', wherein the line XX' extends through the geometric center of the bead core and in parallel with the axial direction of tire , and wherein the radial distance Li is equal to or greater than the extension or radius of the bead core , as measured from the geometric center in a radial direction from line XX'; (ii) the flipper has an axially inner end point of the axially inner leg of the flipper and an axially outer end point of an axially outer leg of the flipper , the axially outer end point being located radially inward of the geometric center of the bead core ; characterized in that the bead core comprises a first layer of a total of three or four annular rows of sheath wires in the first layer surrounding the geometric center of the bead core , said sheath wires in the first layer having the same diameter, and a second layer formed of one or two rows of sheath wires in the second layer surrounding the first layer , said sheath wires in the second layer having the same diameter, wherein the sheath wires in the second layer have a diameter in the range of from 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm or from 1 to 2 mm, wherein the sheath wires in the first layer have a diameter in the range of from 1.5 mm to 3 mm, wherein the sheath wires in the second layer have a diameter less than the sheath wires in the first layer , and wherein the sheath wires in the first layer and in the second layer are steel wires that are helically or spirally wound about the geometric center of the bead core . (i) the flipper has an axially inner leg that extends radially outward to a radial distance Li from a reference line XX', wherein the line XX' extends through the geometric center of the bead core and in parallel with the axial direction of tire , and wherein the radial distance Li is equal to or greater than the extension or radius of the bead core , as measured from the geometric center in a radial direction from line XX'; (ii) the flipper has an axially inner end point of the axially inner leg of the flipper and an axially outer end point of an axially outer leg of the flipper , the axially outer end point being located radially inward of the geometric center of the bead core ;