mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of authenticating an entity by an authentication device local to the entity, the method comprising: authenticating, at the authentication device local to the entity , an identity of the entity using at least one authentication process; causing by the authentication device an authentication result to be indicated for use by one or more entities other than the authentication device , the authentication result identifying at least one attribute associated with the identity of the entity and the at least one authentication process used by the authentication device to authenticate the identity of the entity ; and causing data identifying one or more attributes to be indicated for use by said one or more other entities, wherein the one or more attributes comprise one or more of: a manufacturer of the authentication device ; a model of the authentication device ; a type of the authentication device ; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more authentication processes; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more functions associated with authentication; and an issuer of the authentication device . authenticating, at the authentication device local to the entity , an identity of the entity using at least one authentication process; causing by the authentication device an authentication result to be indicated for use by one or more entities other than the authentication device , the authentication result identifying at least one attribute associated with the identity of the entity and the at least one authentication process used by the authentication device to authenticate the identity of the entity ; and causing data identifying one or more attributes to be indicated for use by said one or more other entities, wherein the one or more attributes comprise one or more of: a manufacturer of the authentication device ; a model of the authentication device ; a type of the authentication device ; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more authentication processes; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more functions associated with authentication; and an issuer of the authentication device . a manufacturer of the authentication device ; a model of the authentication device ; a type of the authentication device ; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more authentication processes; capability of the authentication device to perform one or more functions associated with authentication; and an issuer of the authentication device .
A door or a window, the door or the window being a swinging door or a swinging window, comprising a door jamb or a window jamb , a door leaf or a window leaf and a sealing structure , the sealing structure comprising fixing pieces , flexible members and a sealing member ; wherein the door jamb or the window jamb is provided with at least two said fixing pieces , the sealing member is installed at the bottom portion of the door leaf or the window leaf ; each fixing piece is provided with at least one inclined surface ; each flexible member comprises a housing and a spring within the housing ; the sealing member comprises a sealing frame , the door leaf or the window leaf is provided with at least two said flexible members , one said sealing member is connected below the at least two flexible members , wherein the sealing member comprises convex portions installed on the two ends of the top of the sealing frame ; each convex portion is provided with at least one inclined surface matching one of said fixing pieces , wherein the convex portions are connected with the springs so that the sealing frame moves up and down when the convex portions move relative to the fixing pieces , characterized in that plastic strips are installed at the bottom portion of the sealing frame ; each convex portion is provided with a guide rail for positioning the door leaf or the window leaf , wherein the sealing member is connected with the springs via the convex portions . the door jamb or the window jamb is provided with at least two said fixing pieces , the sealing member is installed at the bottom portion of the door leaf or the window leaf ; each fixing piece is provided with at least one inclined surface ; each flexible member comprises a housing and a spring within the housing ; the sealing member comprises a sealing frame , the door leaf or the window leaf is provided with at least two said flexible members , one said sealing member is connected below the at least two flexible members , wherein the sealing member comprises convex portions installed on the two ends of the top of the sealing frame ; each convex portion is provided with at least one inclined surface matching one of said fixing pieces , wherein the convex portions are connected with the springs so that the sealing frame moves up and down when the convex portions move relative to the fixing pieces , characterized in that plastic strips are installed at the bottom portion of the sealing frame ; each convex portion is provided with a guide rail for positioning the door leaf or the window leaf , wherein the sealing member is connected with the springs via the convex portions .
A polishing method comprising: a step of preparing (S01) a polishing device including a processing member , an abrasive grain feed mechanism , and a suction mechanism configured to generate suction force; a step of setting (S02) a workpiece (W) in the processing member ; a step of feeding (S05) the abrasive grains (G) toward the workpiece (W) by the abrasive grain feed mechanism through free fall from a discharge port positioned above the processing member ; a step of accelerating (S06) the abrasive grains (G) fed toward the workpiece (W) to a predetermined speed with an air flow generated by operation of the suction mechanism , a step of polishing (S07) the workpiece (W) by causing the abrasive grains (G) to contact with or collide with the workpiece (W); and a step of recovering (S08) the abrasive grains (G) by the suction mechanism . a step of preparing (S01) a polishing device including a processing member , an abrasive grain feed mechanism , and a suction mechanism configured to generate suction force; a step of setting (S02) a workpiece (W) in the processing member ; a step of feeding (S05) the abrasive grains (G) toward the workpiece (W) by the abrasive grain feed mechanism through free fall from a discharge port positioned above the processing member ; a step of accelerating (S06) the abrasive grains (G) fed toward the workpiece (W) to a predetermined speed with an air flow generated by operation of the suction mechanism , a step of polishing (S07) the workpiece (W) by causing the abrasive grains (G) to contact with or collide with the workpiece (W); and a step of recovering (S08) the abrasive grains (G) by the suction mechanism .
A network element comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the network element to: - group (501-507) N communication lines (131-137, L1-L20) between an access node and terminal nodes (111-117) into G point-to-multipoint, P2MP, groups (121-123, G1-G5) sharing a communication bandwidth ; wherein the grouping further comprises: - obtain line characteristics indicative for a spectral efficiency of the respective communication lines over the communication bandwidth, - select G pairs of lines by forming said G pairs each comprising a first communication line with a low spectral efficiency selected from a first set of G communication lines with the lowest spectral efficiencies and a second communication line with a high spectral efficiency selected from a second set of G communication lines with the highest spectral efficiencies, and - assign each of the G pairs to a different group of the G P2MP groups. - group (501-507) N communication lines (131-137, L1-L20) between an access node and terminal nodes (111-117) into G point-to-multipoint, P2MP, groups (121-123, G1-G5) sharing a communication bandwidth ; wherein the grouping further comprises: - obtain line characteristics indicative for a spectral efficiency of the respective communication lines over the communication bandwidth, - select G pairs of lines by forming said G pairs each comprising a first communication line with a low spectral efficiency selected from a first set of G communication lines with the lowest spectral efficiencies and a second communication line with a high spectral efficiency selected from a second set of G communication lines with the highest spectral efficiencies, and - assign each of the G pairs to a different group of the G P2MP groups. - obtain line characteristics indicative for a spectral efficiency of the respective communication lines over the communication bandwidth, - select G pairs of lines by forming said G pairs each comprising a first communication line with a low spectral efficiency selected from a first set of G communication lines with the lowest spectral efficiencies and a second communication line with a high spectral efficiency selected from a second set of G communication lines with the highest spectral efficiencies, and - assign each of the G pairs to a different group of the G P2MP groups.
Method for foaming a hollow body, in particular a household refrigerator housing, comprising the steps of: a) placing an injection nozzle at an inlet opening of the hollow body; b) injecting a foaming agent into the hollow body using the injection nozzle , wherein the spraying range of the foaming agent from the injection nozzle is reduced during the injection process up to an impact point on an inner wall of the hollow body; and c) allowing the injected foaming agent to expand; characterised in that to reduce the spraying range of the foaming agent its exit velocity at the injection nozzle is reduced. a) placing an injection nozzle at an inlet opening of the hollow body; b) injecting a foaming agent into the hollow body using the injection nozzle , wherein the spraying range of the foaming agent from the injection nozzle is reduced during the injection process up to an impact point on an inner wall of the hollow body; and c) allowing the injected foaming agent to expand;
A method performed at a computing device that is a member of a distributed database system implemented using a wireless network , comprising: storing a member version of a chain graph at the computing device , the chain graph including events created by the computing device and events received through the wireless network from other computing devices that are members of the distributed database system ; determining if the computing device is a member of a voting committee that comprises only a subset of the computing devices that are members of the distributed database system by determining if a bit sequence within a member ID associated with the computing device matches a predetermined bit sequence and if so, then determining that the computing device is a member of the voting committee or by determining if the computing device has received a voting committee token from a computing device that is an existing member of the voting committee; and when the computing device is a member of a voting committee, participating in a distributed consensus algorithm with other members of the voting committee using the wireless network to define an order of the events in the chain graph and storing that order as a new event in the member version of the chain graph. storing a member version of a chain graph at the computing device , the chain graph including events created by the computing device and events received through the wireless network from other computing devices that are members of the distributed database system ; determining if the computing device is a member of a voting committee that comprises only a subset of the computing devices that are members of the distributed database system by determining if a bit sequence within a member ID associated with the computing device matches a predetermined bit sequence and if so, then determining that the computing device is a member of the voting committee or by determining if the computing device has received a voting committee token from a computing device that is an existing member of the voting committee; and when the computing device is a member of a voting committee, participating in a distributed consensus algorithm with other members of the voting committee using the wireless network to define an order of the events in the chain graph and storing that order as a new event in the member version of the chain graph.
A light emitting diode comprising: a light emitting structure comprising a first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; mesa-etched areas formed from the surface of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a reflective electrode formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a lower insulation layer covering an overall surface of the structure formed by the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , the active layer , the second conductivity type semiconductor layer , the mesa-etched areas and the reflective electrode , with the lower insulation layer allowing an upper surface of the reflective electrode to be partially exposed therethrough and further allowing the surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer to be exposed therethrough in the mesa-etched areas ; a current spreading layer formed on the lower insulation layer covering the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and being electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; an upper insulation layer formed on the current spreading layer being partially exposed through an opening in the upper insulation layer ; a second pad electrically connected to the reflective electrode exposed through the upper insulation layer , characterized in that a first pad is electrically connected to the current spreading layer on the upper surface of a mesa M through the opening. a light emitting structure comprising a first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; mesa-etched areas formed from the surface of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a reflective electrode formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a lower insulation layer covering an overall surface of the structure formed by the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , the active layer , the second conductivity type semiconductor layer , the mesa-etched areas and the reflective electrode , with the lower insulation layer allowing an upper surface of the reflective electrode to be partially exposed therethrough and further allowing the surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer to be exposed therethrough in the mesa-etched areas ; a current spreading layer formed on the lower insulation layer covering the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and being electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; an upper insulation layer formed on the current spreading layer being partially exposed through an opening in the upper insulation layer ; a second pad electrically connected to the reflective electrode exposed through the upper insulation layer , characterized in that a first pad is electrically connected to the current spreading layer on the upper surface of a mesa M through the opening.
A method for controlling a heating apparatus inside a room including at least one leaf able to assume an open state or a closed state, the heating apparatus comprising at least one CO 2 sensor and at least one temperature sensor and further comprising a controlling module and a heating means , the controlling method comprising the following steps: - determining , over a configuration time period, the current state of the at least one leaf among the open state and the closed state, using at least one from among the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor ; - periodically querying the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor regarding a detection of a change in the current state of the at least one leaf; and - as soon as a change in the current state of the at least one leaf is detected by at least one from among the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor , transitioning the heating apparatus into a controlling mode corresponding to the new current state. - determining , over a configuration time period, the current state of the at least one leaf among the open state and the closed state, using at least one from among the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor ; - periodically querying the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor regarding a detection of a change in the current state of the at least one leaf; and - as soon as a change in the current state of the at least one leaf is detected by at least one from among the at least one CO 2 sensor and the at least one temperature sensor , transitioning the heating apparatus into a controlling mode corresponding to the new current state.
A unit for non-invasive stimulation of visual cortex cells in severe visual impairment comprising an image sensor and means for stimulating visual cortex cells, wherein the means for stimulating comprises a control processor , and wherein the image sensor comprises a video chip connected to the control processor to convert an image signal to signals capable of stimulating a brain at a frequency of 5 to 100 GHz, to which a first transmitting sensor for the stimulation, a second transmitting sensor of the position stabilisation and a receiving sensor of a the- position stabilisation feedback are connected via a position stabilisation unit , wherein said sensors are connected to a carrier of active/passive sensors via transmitting active/passive sensors of the position stabilisation feedback, wherein a communication module is connected to the control processor .
A method performed by a messaging server system comprising: receiving a positioning data of a second user from a first device associated with a first user, the first device generating the positioning data based on an analysis of a data stream comprising images of the second user, the second user being associated with a second device; receiving a biometric data of the second user from the second device, the biometric data being based on an output from a sensor or a camera included in the second device; and determining a distance of the second user from the first device using the positioning data and the biometric data of the second user. receiving a positioning data of a second user from a first device associated with a first user, the first device generating the positioning data based on an analysis of a data stream comprising images of the second user, the second user being associated with a second device; receiving a biometric data of the second user from the second device, the biometric data being based on an output from a sensor or a camera included in the second device; and determining a distance of the second user from the first device using the positioning data and the biometric data of the second user.
A method for manufacturing a solar cell, the method comprising: a layer forming operation of sequentially forming a tunnel layer , an intrinsic amorphous silicon layer , and a dopant layer on a back surface of a semiconductor substrate formed of a crystalline silicon material containing impurities of a first conductive type, the dopant layer being formed of a dielectric material containing impurities of a second conductive type opposite the first conductive type; a thermal processing operation of, after the layer forming operation, forming a front surface field region on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming an emitter region through one successive thermal process, in which a temperature in a furnace is maintained or raised; and an electrode forming operation of, after the thermal processing operation, forming a first electrode connected to the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming a second electrode connected to the emitter region ; characterized in that the forming of the emitter region includes: a recrystallization process for recrystallizing the intrinsic amorphous silicon layer into the intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer ; and an emitter region activating process for diffusing and activating the impurities of the second conductive type contained in the dopant layer into the recrystallized intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer . a layer forming operation of sequentially forming a tunnel layer , an intrinsic amorphous silicon layer , and a dopant layer on a back surface of a semiconductor substrate formed of a crystalline silicon material containing impurities of a first conductive type, the dopant layer being formed of a dielectric material containing impurities of a second conductive type opposite the first conductive type; a thermal processing operation of, after the layer forming operation, forming a front surface field region on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming an emitter region through one successive thermal process, in which a temperature in a furnace is maintained or raised; and an electrode forming operation of, after the thermal processing operation, forming a first electrode connected to the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and forming a second electrode connected to the emitter region ; characterized in that the forming of the emitter region includes: a recrystallization process for recrystallizing the intrinsic amorphous silicon layer into the intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer ; and an emitter region activating process for diffusing and activating the impurities of the second conductive type contained in the dopant layer into the recrystallized intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer . a recrystallization process for recrystallizing the intrinsic amorphous silicon layer into the intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer ; and an emitter region activating process for diffusing and activating the impurities of the second conductive type contained in the dopant layer into the recrystallized intrinsic polycrystalline silicon layer .