mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An active object detection sensor used for opening/closing of an automatic opening/closing unit , the active object detection sensor comprising: a guide mark attached to a predetermined portion of the automatic opening/closing unit ; a projector configured to project a detection beam onto a touch detection area (A) so as to detect an object (HH) that contacts with the predetermined portion of the automatic opening/closing unit to which the guide mark is attached, or an object (HH) that will contact with the predetermined portion thereof; a receiver configured to receive the detection beam reflected by an object (HH) in the touch detection area (A); an object determination unit configured to, while an action mode is an operation mode, determine that an object (HH) is in the touch detection area (A) when a detection level of the detection beam received by the receiver exceeds an operation threshold, and to output an object detection signal; charaterised in that it further comprises a touch detection area shifting mechanism configured to shift the touch detection area (A); a detection level indication unit configured to, while the action mode is an adjustment mode where a relative position between the touch detection area (A) and the predetermined portion to which the guide mark is attached is adjusted using the touch detection area shifting mechanism , indicate the detection level of the detection beam received by the receiver ; and an action mode setting unit configured to enable the action mode to be set to one of the adjustment mode and the operation mode. a guide mark attached to a predetermined portion of the automatic opening/closing unit ; a projector configured to project a detection beam onto a touch detection area (A) so as to detect an object (HH) that contacts with the predetermined portion of the automatic opening/closing unit to which the guide mark is attached, or an object (HH) that will contact with the predetermined portion thereof; a receiver configured to receive the detection beam reflected by an object (HH) in the touch detection area (A); an object determination unit configured to, while an action mode is an operation mode, determine that an object (HH) is in the touch detection area (A) when a detection level of the detection beam received by the receiver exceeds an operation threshold, and to output an object detection signal; charaterised in that it further comprises a touch detection area shifting mechanism configured to shift the touch detection area (A); a detection level indication unit configured to, while the action mode is an adjustment mode where a relative position between the touch detection area (A) and the predetermined portion to which the guide mark is attached is adjusted using the touch detection area shifting mechanism , indicate the detection level of the detection beam received by the receiver ; and an action mode setting unit configured to enable the action mode to be set to one of the adjustment mode and the operation mode.
A computer-implemented method comprising: training , during autonomous driving of a vehicle , a reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving of the vehicle utilizing a vision model , the vision model being trained via images and/or videos acquired using one or more vehicle cameras of the vehicle, and the vision model being usable to detect, recognize and classify objects within captured images; and deploying the reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving utilizing the vision model, the reinforcement learning controller being implemented by one or more computing devices mounted on the vehicle; wherein training the reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving utilizes a first aspect to provide guidance regarding options to explore when making a decision and a second aspect to learn how to react based on vision information from the vision model; and wherein the first aspect implements a guided policy search which iteratively optimizes a set of local policies for specific instances of a task and uses the local policies to train a general global policy usable across task instances and limits a search space, wherein the task instances comprise determining, by the reinforcement learning controller, what to do when approaching an object and sending, by the reinforcement learning controller, a signal to the vehicle to trigger the vehicle to perform an action in response to approaching the object. training , during autonomous driving of a vehicle , a reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving of the vehicle utilizing a vision model , the vision model being trained via images and/or videos acquired using one or more vehicle cameras of the vehicle, and the vision model being usable to detect, recognize and classify objects within captured images; and deploying the reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving utilizing the vision model, the reinforcement learning controller being implemented by one or more computing devices mounted on the vehicle; wherein training the reinforcement learning controller for autonomous driving utilizes a first aspect to provide guidance regarding options to explore when making a decision and a second aspect to learn how to react based on vision information from the vision model; and wherein the first aspect implements a guided policy search which iteratively optimizes a set of local policies for specific instances of a task and uses the local policies to train a general global policy usable across task instances and limits a search space, wherein the task instances comprise determining, by the reinforcement learning controller, what to do when approaching an object and sending, by the reinforcement learning controller, a signal to the vehicle to trigger the vehicle to perform an action in response to approaching the object.
A recombinant fusion polypeptide comprising: (a) a recombinant cytotoxic agent; (b) a sortase linker; and (c) a cell-targeting polypeptide, wherein the sortase linker is positioned between the cytotoxic agent and the cell-targeting polypeptide and wherein the cell-targeting moiety comprises an R-spondin or fragment thereof as a ligand binding to LGR5 or LGR6. (a) a recombinant cytotoxic agent; (b) a sortase linker; and (c) a cell-targeting polypeptide,
Holder for an electronic price display unit for attachment to a product carrier with longitudinal and transverse webs , at least comprising: - a receiving portion for the electronic price display unit , having a rear wall , - a retaining portion which projects from the rear wall and which, for fixing to the transverse web , forms a channel with an at least partially circular cross section, said channel extending in the direction of a first longitudinal side and/or of a second longitudinal side of the rear wall , characterized - in that the retaining portion provides two mutually spaced-apart retaining webs which are configured symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal centre plane ; - in that a first retaining edge which projects forward from the rear wall on a first longitudinal side and a second retaining edge which likewise projects forward on a second longitudinal side which lies opposite the first longitudinal side are configured; - in that the retaining portion projects from the rear wall at a fixed angle α of 2° to 30° with respect to a rear wall normal and is configured to fix the holder to the product carrier in a first orientation and in a second orientation which is rotated through 180° with respect to the first orientation. - a receiving portion for the electronic price display unit , having a rear wall , - a retaining portion which projects from the rear wall and which, for fixing to the transverse web , forms a channel with an at least partially circular cross section, said channel extending in the direction of a first longitudinal side and/or of a second longitudinal side of the rear wall , characterized - in that the retaining portion provides two mutually spaced-apart retaining webs which are configured symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal centre plane ; - in that a first retaining edge which projects forward from the rear wall on a first longitudinal side and a second retaining edge which likewise projects forward on a second longitudinal side which lies opposite the first longitudinal side are configured; - in that the retaining portion projects from the rear wall at a fixed angle α of 2° to 30° with respect to a rear wall normal and is configured to fix the holder to the product carrier in a first orientation and in a second orientation which is rotated through 180° with respect to the first orientation.
A method for detecting surface unevenness of an object under inspection , comprising: casting two slit lights of mutually different wavelengths at a target surface (S) of the object under inspection simultaneously from two mutually different directions while moving the object under inspection relative to two illuminating means for casting the two slit lights and to an image pickup means ; shooting a reflected image of a portion illuminated by the slit lights with the image pickup means ; separating the reflected image into two reflected images for the respective wavelengths by image processing of the reflected image; obtaining two luminance distribution waveforms for the two series of separated reflected images respectively, which luminance distribution waveforms are waveforms of the luminance values along the direction in which the object under inspection is moved relative to the illuminating means ; and detecting surface unevenness of the object under inspection based on the respective luminance distribution waveforms, characterized in that : in the detecting step, a degree of uneven surface inclination of the target surface (S) of the object under inspection is calculated using the incident directions of the two slit lights to the target surface (S) of the object under inspection , a ratio of intensity of the two slit lights of mutually different wavelengths and a ratio of luminance of reflected images for the respective wavelengths obtained from the respective luminance distribution waveforms, and the calculated degree of inclination is compared with a preset threshold value to determine, when the degree of inclination exceeds the preset threshold value, that surface unevenness exists, and when the degree of inclination does not exceed the preset threshold value, that surface unevenness does not exist, to thereby detect surface unevenness of the object under inspection . casting two slit lights of mutually different wavelengths at a target surface (S) of the object under inspection simultaneously from two mutually different directions while moving the object under inspection relative to two illuminating means for casting the two slit lights and to an image pickup means ; shooting a reflected image of a portion illuminated by the slit lights with the image pickup means ; separating the reflected image into two reflected images for the respective wavelengths by image processing of the reflected image; obtaining two luminance distribution waveforms for the two series of separated reflected images respectively, which luminance distribution waveforms are waveforms of the luminance values along the direction in which the object under inspection is moved relative to the illuminating means ; and detecting surface unevenness of the object under inspection based on the respective luminance distribution waveforms, characterized in that :
A vehicle body , such as a rail vehicle, comprising: - an external wall and an internal wall , the external and internal walls being disposed in front of each other, - at least one support element of thermally insulating material between the internal wall and the external wall , the at least one support element including a first, preferably flat, surface for contacting the external wall , - first means for fastening the at least one support element with the external wall , at the first surface , the body further comprising, a fastening wedge perpendicular to the internal wall and integral with the internal wall , the body comprising second fastening means being able to fasten the at least one support element to the fastening wedge , the at least one support element comprising a second surface for contacting the fastening wedge , the second surface being perpendicular to the first surface , the second fastening means being able to fasten the at least one support element to the fastening wedge , at the second surface , the at least one support element being of polyamide 6.6. - an external wall and an internal wall , the external and internal walls being disposed in front of each other, - at least one support element of thermally insulating material between the internal wall and the external wall , the at least one support element including a first, preferably flat, surface for contacting the external wall , - first means for fastening the at least one support element with the external wall , at the first surface , the body further comprising, a fastening wedge perpendicular to the internal wall and integral with the internal wall , the body comprising second fastening means being able to fasten the at least one support element to the fastening wedge , the at least one support element comprising a second surface for contacting the fastening wedge , the second surface being perpendicular to the first surface , the second fastening means being able to fasten the at least one support element to the fastening wedge , at the second surface , the at least one support element being of polyamide 6.6.
A computer-implemented method to generate synthetic light detection and ranging, LiDAR, data, the method comprising: obtaining, by a computing system comprising one or more computing devices (102; 130), a three-dimensional map of an environment; determining, by the computing system, a trajectory that describes a series of locations of a virtual object relative to the environment over time; performing, by the computing system, ray casting on the three-dimensional map according to the trajectory to generate an initial three-dimensional point cloud that comprises a plurality of points; the method being characterised by : processing, by the computing system using a machine-learned model (110; 140), the initial three-dimensional point cloud to predict a respective dropout probability for one or more of the plurality of points; and generating, by the computing system, an adjusted three-dimensional point cloud from the initial three-dimensional point cloud based at least in part on the respective dropout probabilities predicted by the machine-learned model for the one or more of the plurality of points of the initial three-dimensional point cloud. obtaining, by a computing system comprising one or more computing devices (102; 130), a three-dimensional map of an environment; determining, by the computing system, a trajectory that describes a series of locations of a virtual object relative to the environment over time; performing, by the computing system, ray casting on the three-dimensional map according to the trajectory to generate an initial three-dimensional point cloud that comprises a plurality of points; the method being characterised by : processing, by the computing system using a machine-learned model (110; 140), the initial three-dimensional point cloud to predict a respective dropout probability for one or more of the plurality of points; and generating, by the computing system, an adjusted three-dimensional point cloud from the initial three-dimensional point cloud based at least in part on the respective dropout probabilities predicted by the machine-learned model for the one or more of the plurality of points of the initial three-dimensional point cloud. processing, by the computing system using a machine-learned model (110; 140), the initial three-dimensional point cloud to predict a respective dropout probability for one or more of the plurality of points; and generating, by the computing system, an adjusted three-dimensional point cloud from the initial three-dimensional point cloud based at least in part on the respective dropout probabilities predicted by the machine-learned model for the one or more of the plurality of points of the initial three-dimensional point cloud.
High-frequency cylinder having a piston and a cylinder tube whose inner diameter is larger than the maximum diameter of the piston , and a storage piston having an outer storage ring surface whose upper surface is acted upon by gas pressure, characterised in that the storage piston has an internal annular guide extension which is not acted upon on its upper surface by gas pressure but instead by pressure from a reverse control chamber and on its lower surface by pressure from a cylinder chamber , and in which a guide surface for the piston is present on the inside diameter.
An actuating mechanism control method for a glass plate tempering process, wherein after a glass plate is conveyed into a heating furnace, a monitoring unit monitors in real time energy consumed by a heating element of the heating furnace, and sends the energy consumed to a control unit to compare with a set threshold, wherein the threshold is at least one of energy consumption Q 1 corresponding to directly discharging the glass plate from the heating furnace or discharging the glass plate from the heating furnace after a delay, and energy consumption Q 2 corresponding to a control mechanism of a cooling fan controlling the cooling fan to be switched on or to change from an idle state to an active state, and when the energy consumed by the heating element of the heating furnace is greater than or equal to the set threshold, the control unit sends an instruction to an actuating mechanism to control the actuating mechanism to act, by directly discharging the glass plate from the heating furnace or discharging the glass plate from the heating furnace after a delay, or the control mechanism of the cooling fan controlling the cooling fan to be switched on or to change from the idle state to the active state, to complete a corresponding tempering process procedure.
A method for calibrating a tip of a scanning force microscope, initially, a stiffness-force curve (k*(F)) of a reference sample having known mechanical properties being recorded by way of the tip to be calibrated; thereafter the reciprocal (1/k*(F)) of the stiffness-force curve (k*(F)) being found, the reciprocal value (1/k*(F)) being found as a sum of the reciprocal of the stiffness (K) according to Batog's model and a further reciprocal value of the stiffness (k ma ), which depends on surface irregularities of the tip ; and a calculus of observations being created using the reciprocal of the recorded stiffness-force curve (1/k*(F)) having the stiffness (K) according to Batog's model and a pre-factor (B), which is incorporated in the reciprocal of the stiffness (k ma ), which is dependent on surface irregularities of the tip , as a parameter; and thereafter a radius of the tip and the tip stiffness (k tip ) being calculated. initially, a stiffness-force curve (k*(F)) of a reference sample having known mechanical properties being recorded by way of the tip to be calibrated; thereafter the reciprocal (1/k*(F)) of the stiffness-force curve (k*(F)) being found, the reciprocal value (1/k*(F)) being found as a sum of the reciprocal of the stiffness (K) according to Batog's model and a further reciprocal value of the stiffness (k ma ), which depends on surface irregularities of the tip ; and a calculus of observations being created using the reciprocal of the recorded stiffness-force curve (1/k*(F)) having the stiffness (K) according to Batog's model and a pre-factor (B), which is incorporated in the reciprocal of the stiffness (k ma ), which is dependent on surface irregularities of the tip , as a parameter; and thereafter a radius of the tip and the tip stiffness (k tip ) being calculated.
A rotatable safety seat , the rotatable safety seat characterized by : a seat body ; a seat base ; and a rotation component being engaged with the seat body and slidably connected on the seat base ; wherein the seat body being shifting and rotating on the seat base via a sliding movement of the rotation component , wherein the rotation component comprises a first movable end and a second movable end linked with and spaced from each other, the seat body is slidably connected with the seat base via engaging with the first movable end and the second movable end , wherein the rotation component comprises a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion , the first sliding portion is slidably disposed on the seat base to be the first movable end , the second sliding portion is slidably disposed on the seat base to be the second movable end , and the first sliding portion is linked with the second sliding portion , wherein the rotation component further comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail , the first sliding portion is engaged with the first slide rail in a slidable manner, the second sliding portion is engaged with the second slide rail in the slidable manner, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are crossed and disposed on the seat base , and the seat body is connected with the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion , and wherein an installation slot is formed on the top surface of the seat base , and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are disposed inside the installation slot . a seat body ; a seat base ; and a rotation component being engaged with the seat body and slidably connected on the seat base ; wherein the seat body being shifting and rotating on the seat base via a sliding movement of the rotation component , wherein the rotation component comprises a first movable end and a second movable end linked with and spaced from each other, the seat body is slidably connected with the seat base via engaging with the first movable end and the second movable end , wherein the rotation component comprises a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion , the first sliding portion is slidably disposed on the seat base to be the first movable end , the second sliding portion is slidably disposed on the seat base to be the second movable end , and the first sliding portion is linked with the second sliding portion , wherein the rotation component further comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail , the first sliding portion is engaged with the first slide rail in a slidable manner, the second sliding portion is engaged with the second slide rail in the slidable manner, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are crossed and disposed on the seat base , and the seat body is connected with the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion , and wherein an installation slot is formed on the top surface of the seat base , and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are disposed inside the installation slot .