mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical cable , comprising: an outer jacket ; and two or more fiber bundles of optical fibers surrounded by the outer jacket ; wherein each fiber bundle includes a group of optical fibers and a length of a binder thread tied about the group of optical fibers to form the fiber bundle ; wherein each optical fiber in the group of optical fibers has a central core , a cladding layer surrounding the central core and an outer coating layer surrounding the cladding layer and formed of UV curable acrylate; wherein the length of the binder thread of each fiber bundle is coated with an adhesion material bonding the length of the binder thread to the associated fiber bundle ; and wherein exposed portions of the coated adhesion material on the binder threads of each fiber bundle are treated with a fine grained or powdered material so as to ensure the binder threads are not pulled loose or separated from the associated fiber bundles when the outer jacket of the optical cable is removed; wherein the binder threads are formed of a material selected from among polyaramid, polyvinyl alcohol, liquid crystal polymers; wherein the adhesion material is selected from among atactic polypropylene, urethane acrylates, and oil-extended thermoplastic elastomers; wherein each binder thread is tied about the associated fiber bundle in a helical manner with a pitch of between 20 mm and 75 mm, preferably 75 mm. an outer jacket ; and two or more fiber bundles of optical fibers surrounded by the outer jacket ; wherein each fiber bundle includes a group of optical fibers and a length of a binder thread tied about the group of optical fibers to form the fiber bundle ; wherein each optical fiber in the group of optical fibers has a central core , a cladding layer surrounding the central core and an outer coating layer surrounding the cladding layer and formed of UV curable acrylate; wherein the length of the binder thread of each fiber bundle is coated with an adhesion material bonding the length of the binder thread to the associated fiber bundle ; and wherein exposed portions of the coated adhesion material on the binder threads of each fiber bundle are treated with a fine grained or powdered material so as to ensure the binder threads are not pulled loose or separated from the associated fiber bundles when the outer jacket of the optical cable is removed; wherein the binder threads are formed of a material selected from among polyaramid, polyvinyl alcohol, liquid crystal polymers; wherein the adhesion material is selected from among atactic polypropylene, urethane acrylates, and oil-extended thermoplastic elastomers; wherein each binder thread is tied about the associated fiber bundle in a helical manner with a pitch of between 20 mm and 75 mm, preferably 75 mm.
A façade gutter for draining in particular grainy floor areas, e.g. terraces, façade areas, flat roofs, comprising: - a gutter body formed as a sheet metal part and having a bottom and side walls , and - first connection elements at first ends of the gutter body which are connectable to corresponding second connection elements at second ends of the gutter body , wherein the first connection elements are formed to be integral with the gutter body , characterized in that, via engagement portions, the first connection elements engage in such a manner into recesses or protrusions of the side walls when gutter bodies are brought into abutment, that the gutter bodies are secured to one another in a direction perpendicular to the bottom . - a gutter body formed as a sheet metal part and having a bottom and side walls , and - first connection elements at first ends of the gutter body which are connectable to corresponding second connection elements at second ends of the gutter body , wherein the first connection elements are formed to be integral with the gutter body ,
An LEV-type zeolite having a molar ratio of silica to alumina of at least 30 and a molar ratio of silanol groups to silicon of at most 1.5 × 10 -2 (method of measurement as described in the examples), wherein the LEV-type zeolite is Nu-3.
A cell culture medium for culturing epithelial stem cells comprising a basal culture medium and further comprising a. a BMP inhibitor, b. a Wnt agonist selected from the R-spondin family, and c. between 5 and 500 ng/ml of a mitogenic growth factor selected from epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor-alpha, fibroblast growth factor (FGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor and keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). a. a BMP inhibitor, b. a Wnt agonist selected from the R-spondin family, and c. between 5 and 500 ng/ml of a mitogenic growth factor selected from epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor-alpha, fibroblast growth factor (FGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor and keratinocyte growth factor (KGF).
A classification process for superabsorbent polymer particles, wherein the water-absorbent polymer particles are classified by using a screen machine with at least 2 screens screens under reduced pressure, characterized in that the pressure above the uppermost sieve is from 0 to 4.0 mbar per sieve higher than the pressure below the undermost sieve.
A bogie comprising a frame and a bolster , the frame comprising two side beams parallel to each other and a transverse beam connected to middles of the side beams , whereby a central portion of the transverse beam is provided with a traction pin hole , an upper surface of the transverse beam is provided with a plurality of mounting seats for mounting a secondary suspension, and the bolster is provided with two traction rods , which are located at two ends of the bolster , forming a Z-shape when seeing from a top view, wherein one end of each traction rod is arranged on a corresponding first mounting seat , the other end of each traction rod is provided with a rubber node for connecting with a vehicle body; and the traction pin hole is provided with an elastic sleeve . wherein one end of each traction rod is arranged on a corresponding first mounting seat , the other end of each traction rod is provided with a rubber node for connecting with a vehicle body; and the traction pin hole is provided with an elastic sleeve .
A heating device , in particular an electric heating device for a motor vehicle, having a heat exchanger housing , a heat exchanger core which absorbs heat at a heat input face, and a printed circuit board supporting electronic components for controlling the heating device , - wherein the printed circuit board is arranged on an outer side of the heat exchanger housing , - wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on a side of the printed circuit board which faces the outer side of the heat exchanger housing , - wherein connecting means are provided, which connect the temperature sensor in a heat-conducting fashion to the outer side of the heat exchanger housing , and - wherein the heat input face of the heat exchanger core is connected in a heat-conducting fashion to the heat exchanger housing , with the result that a continuous short thermal bridge to the connecting means is generated, which thermal bridge runs through the interior of the heat exchanger housing , characterized in that the temperature sensor is an SMD sensor, which is soldered directly onto the printed circuit board . - wherein the printed circuit board is arranged on an outer side of the heat exchanger housing , - wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on a side of the printed circuit board which faces the outer side of the heat exchanger housing , - wherein connecting means are provided, which connect the temperature sensor in a heat-conducting fashion to the outer side of the heat exchanger housing , and - wherein the heat input face of the heat exchanger core is connected in a heat-conducting fashion to the heat exchanger housing , with the result that a continuous short thermal bridge to the connecting means is generated, which thermal bridge runs through the interior of the heat exchanger housing , characterized in that the temperature sensor is an SMD sensor, which is soldered directly onto the printed circuit board .
A method of recycling or processing layered packaging material, the method including admixing a polymer-metal composite obtained from or forming part of layered packaging material with a reactant selected to react with the metal of the polymer-metal composite at elevated temperatures, wherein the polymer-metal composite is a polymer-aluminium composite and wherein the reactant is a metal salt, an ammonium salt, or a metalloid-based material, selected to react with the aluminium to form an aluminium-containing compound; and reacting the polymer-aluminium composite with the reactant at an elevated reaction temperature in the range of about 200°C to about 800°C, either at pyrolytic conditions to subject the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite to pyrolysis, or under combustion or incineration conditions to subject the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite and any other non-metal layer of the layered packaging material that may be present, to combustion, to form an aluminium-containing compound and burning or driving off, at said elevated reaction temperature, the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite and any other non-metal layer material of the layered packaging material that may be present. admixing a polymer-metal composite obtained from or forming part of layered packaging material with a reactant selected to react with the metal of the polymer-metal composite at elevated temperatures, wherein the polymer-metal composite is a polymer-aluminium composite and wherein the reactant is a metal salt, an ammonium salt, or a metalloid-based material, selected to react with the aluminium to form an aluminium-containing compound; and reacting the polymer-aluminium composite with the reactant at an elevated reaction temperature in the range of about 200°C to about 800°C, either at pyrolytic conditions to subject the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite to pyrolysis, or under combustion or incineration conditions to subject the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite and any other non-metal layer of the layered packaging material that may be present, to combustion, to form an aluminium-containing compound and burning or driving off, at said elevated reaction temperature, the polymer of the polymer-aluminium composite and any other non-metal layer material of the layered packaging material that may be present.
A vehicle grille configured to be mounted to a front of a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle grille comprises a grating structure through which air is receivable into the vehicle , wherein at least a portion of said grating structure is shaped as a scannable matrix structure forming a code pattern, characterized in that said grating structure comprises a plurality of exchangeable, removable, and/or rearrangeable polygonal elements , such as square-shaped elements, enabling the scannable matrix structure to be modified to form a different code pattern.
A welding-type system comprising: an input circuit disposed to receive input power and to provide intermediate power; a power circuit , having a power control input and at least one switch responsive to the control input, and wherein the power circuit is disposed to receive intermediate power and provide welding type output power; and characterized by a controller , having a set point input and a control output, wherein the control output is connected to the power control input, and wherein the controller includes a pwm module responsive to the set point input and providing the control output, wherein the pwm module includes a short duty cycle linearizing module adapted to change the slope of a charging ramp when a command signal (Vcom) is less than an active threshold (Vcmd_tmin), wherein the slope is changed by reducing a charging current after the ramp exceeds the active threshold (Vcmd_tmin). an input circuit disposed to receive input power and to provide intermediate power; a power circuit , having a power control input and at least one switch responsive to the control input, and wherein the power circuit is disposed to receive intermediate power and provide welding type output power; and characterized by a controller , having a set point input and a control output, wherein the control output is connected to the power control input, and wherein the controller includes a pwm module responsive to the set point input and providing the control output, wherein the pwm module includes a short duty cycle linearizing module adapted to change the slope of a charging ramp when a command signal (Vcom) is less than an active threshold (Vcmd_tmin), wherein the slope is changed by reducing a charging current after the ramp exceeds the active threshold (Vcmd_tmin).
An exhaust gas treatment system comprising a catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds (VOC) from exhaust gas, the catalyst containing titanium oxide, tungsten oxide, vanadium oxide, and at least one oxide selected from chromium oxide and manganese oxide, characterized in that a CO-oxidizing catalyst having a CO-oxidizing catalytic capability is disposed in a rear stream from the catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides and VOC, wherein the CO-oxidizing catalyst is a CO-oxidizing catalyst prepared by carrying silver either on YMnO 3 , or on a mixture of YMnO 3 and another carrier.
A device configured to operate in a wireless system, the device comprising: a transceiver configured with an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA, - New Radio, NR, Dual Connectivity, EN-DC, wherein the EN-DC is configured to use three bands; a processor operably connectable to the transceiver, wherein the processer is configured to: control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal via one band among the three band, control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via at least two bands among the three bands, wherein a value of Maximum Sensitivity Degradation, MSD, is applied to a reference sensitivity for the one band, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n79, the value of the MSD is 0.0 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n28, the value of the MSD is 3.9 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 3, n28 and n75 and ii) the one band is n75, the value of the MSD is 3.3 dB. a transceiver configured with an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA, - New Radio, NR, Dual Connectivity, EN-DC, wherein the EN-DC is configured to use three bands; a processor operably connectable to the transceiver, wherein the processer is configured to: control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal via one band among the three band, control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via at least two bands among the three bands, wherein a value of Maximum Sensitivity Degradation, MSD, is applied to a reference sensitivity for the one band, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n79, the value of the MSD is 0.0 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n28, the value of the MSD is 3.9 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 3, n28 and n75 and ii) the one band is n75, the value of the MSD is 3.3 dB. control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal via one band among the three band, control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via at least two bands among the three bands, wherein a value of Maximum Sensitivity Degradation, MSD, is applied to a reference sensitivity for the one band, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n79, the value of the MSD is 0.0 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 8, n28 and n79 and ii) the one band is n28, the value of the MSD is 3.9 dB, wherein, based on i) the three bands are bands 3, n28 and n75 and ii) the one band is n75, the value of the MSD is 3.3 dB.
A transmitting device comprising: a clock transmitting part comprising: a phase locked loop, PLL, generating a PLL output clock having a frequency obtained by multiplying the frequency of an input clock by a certain value; a counter receiving the PLL output clock, counting pulses of the PLL output clock, and outputting a clock selection signal at a significant value at a specific count of the pulses, the specific count alternating between two predefined values; and a clock inverting part receiving the clock selection signal and the PLL output clock, and outputting a 180-degree phase shift of the PLL output clock as a transmission clock when the clock selection signal is at the significant value; and a data transmitting part that transmits data in sync with the transmission clock. a clock transmitting part comprising: a phase locked loop, PLL, generating a PLL output clock having a frequency obtained by multiplying the frequency of an input clock by a certain value; a counter receiving the PLL output clock, counting pulses of the PLL output clock, and outputting a clock selection signal at a significant value at a specific count of the pulses, the specific count alternating between two predefined values; and a clock inverting part receiving the clock selection signal and the PLL output clock, and outputting a 180-degree phase shift of the PLL output clock as a transmission clock when the clock selection signal is at the significant value; and a phase locked loop, PLL, generating a PLL output clock having a frequency obtained by multiplying the frequency of an input clock by a certain value; a counter receiving the PLL output clock, counting pulses of the PLL output clock, and outputting a clock selection signal at a significant value at a specific count of the pulses, the specific count alternating between two predefined values; and a clock inverting part receiving the clock selection signal and the PLL output clock, and outputting a 180-degree phase shift of the PLL output clock as a transmission clock when the clock selection signal is at the significant value; and a data transmitting part that transmits data in sync with the transmission clock.
A vehicle light system comprising: - a light source that is configured to direct light from an exterior of a vehicle ; and - two or more prisms that direct the light to two or more desired locations without movement of the light source , one or more of the two or more prisms are rotatable about a rotational axis by a rotational device that rotates the one or more of the two or more prisms about the rotational axis to change the light between the two or more desired locations, the two or more prisms being in series so that the light from the light source is through the two or more prisms , each of the two or more prisms comprising: a flat face , and an angled face that is angled relative to the flat face and is located opposite the flat face , wherein the flat face of a first of the two or more prisms is parallel to and faces the flat face of a second of the two or more prisms ; and characterized in that the two or more desired locations include directing the light towards a driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a writing mode and directing the light to a location above the driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a nominal mode; and wherein the vehicle light system in the writing mode creates images on the driving surface and the images include a combination of words, shapes, numbers, and patterns, and the vehicle light system in the nominal mode produces a high beam or a low beam. - a light source that is configured to direct light from an exterior of a vehicle ; and - two or more prisms that direct the light to two or more desired locations without movement of the light source , one or more of the two or more prisms are rotatable about a rotational axis by a rotational device that rotates the one or more of the two or more prisms about the rotational axis to change the light between the two or more desired locations, the two or more prisms being in series so that the light from the light source is through the two or more prisms , each of the two or more prisms comprising: a flat face , and an angled face that is angled relative to the flat face and is located opposite the flat face , wherein the flat face of a first of the two or more prisms is parallel to and faces the flat face of a second of the two or more prisms ; and characterized in that the two or more desired locations include directing the light towards a driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a writing mode and directing the light to a location above the driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a nominal mode; and a flat face , and an angled face that is angled relative to the flat face and is located opposite the flat face , wherein the flat face of a first of the two or more prisms is parallel to and faces the flat face of a second of the two or more prisms ; and characterized in that the two or more desired locations include directing the light towards a driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a writing mode and directing the light to a location above the driving surface when the two or more prisms are in a nominal mode; and
A method of determining a surgical margin of a tissue to be resected in a subject, the method comprising: (a) contacting a tissue section obtained from the subject to a substrate comprising a plurality of capture probes affixed to the substrate, wherein a capture probe of the plurality of capture probes comprises (i) a capture domain that hybridizes to an analyte of the tissue section and (ii) a spatial barcode; (b) permeabilizing the tissue section and hybridizing the analyte to the capture domain; (c) determining (i) all or a part of a sequence corresponding to the analyte hybridized to the capture domain or a complement thereof, and (ii) the spatial barcode sequence or a complement thereof, and using the determined sequences of (i) and (ii) to identify the analyte at a location in the tissue section; and (d) comparing the analyte at the location in the tissue section to the analyte at one or more different locations in the tissue section, and determining the surgical margin of the tissue to be resected from the subject based on the comparing. (a) contacting a tissue section obtained from the subject to a substrate comprising a plurality of capture probes affixed to the substrate, wherein a capture probe of the plurality of capture probes comprises (i) a capture domain that hybridizes to an analyte of the tissue section and (ii) a spatial barcode; (b) permeabilizing the tissue section and hybridizing the analyte to the capture domain; (c) determining (i) all or a part of a sequence corresponding to the analyte hybridized to the capture domain or a complement thereof, and (ii) the spatial barcode sequence or a complement thereof, and using the determined sequences of (i) and (ii) to identify the analyte at a location in the tissue section; and (d) comparing the analyte at the location in the tissue section to the analyte at one or more different locations in the tissue section, and determining the surgical margin of the tissue to be resected from the subject based on the comparing.
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising: a groove formed on its surface; and a solidified alloy layer formed under the groove, wherein the recrystallized particles in the solidified alloy layer have an average particle diameter is from 1 to 10 μm, wherein a thickness of the solidified alloy layer is 0.6 to 3.0 μm, wherein a depth D of the groove is from 3 % to 8 % of the thickness of the electrical steel sheet. a groove formed on its surface; and a solidified alloy layer formed under the groove, wherein the recrystallized particles in the solidified alloy layer have an average particle diameter is from 1 to 10 μm, wherein a thickness of the solidified alloy layer is 0.6 to 3.0 μm, wherein a depth D of the groove is from 3 % to 8 % of the thickness of the electrical steel sheet.