mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A quantum detector configured to receive a microwave signal from a microwave source , wherein the quantum detector comprises a main bias current source and a main element formed by a capacitively shunted main Josephson junction which is coupled to the main bias current source , wherein the main element is configured to be coupled to the microwave source which inputs the microwave signal to the main element, and the quantum detector further comprises a Josephson transmission line which is coupled to the main element for outputting a measurement signal, characterized in that the Josephson transmission line comprises at least a first set of JTL elements and a second set of JTL elements, wherein the first JTL element in the first set is formed by a capacitively shunted Josephson junction coupled inductively to the main Josephson junction , and all other JTL elements in the first and second sets are formed by a capacitively shunted Josephson junction coupled inductively to the Josephson junction of the neighbouring JTL element, wherein the first and second sets of JTL elements are ordered in the Josephson transmission line so that the first set is closest to the main element , and each JTL element in the first set is weakly damped, and the JTL elements in the second set are ordered in order of increasing damping, so that the JTL element in the second set which is closest to the first set has the weakest damping, and the JTL element in the second set which is furthest away from the first set has the strongest damping, and all other JTL elements in the second set have stronger damping than the neighboring JTL element on the side of the first set, and weaker damping than the neighboring JTL element on the opposite side. characterized in that the Josephson transmission line comprises at least a first set of JTL elements and a second set of JTL elements, wherein the first JTL element in the first set is formed by a capacitively shunted Josephson junction coupled inductively to the main Josephson junction , and all other JTL elements in the first and second sets are formed by a capacitively shunted Josephson junction coupled inductively to the Josephson junction of the neighbouring JTL element, wherein the first and second sets of JTL elements are ordered in the Josephson transmission line so that the first set is closest to the main element , and each JTL element in the first set is weakly damped, and the JTL elements in the second set are ordered in order of increasing damping, so that the JTL element in the second set which is closest to the first set has the weakest damping, and the JTL element in the second set which is furthest away from the first set has the strongest damping, and all other JTL elements in the second set have stronger damping than the neighboring JTL element on the side of the first set, and weaker damping than the neighboring JTL element on the opposite side.
A borate-glass biomaterial comprising: a) aNa 2 O. bCaO. cP 2 O 5 . dB 2 O 3 , wherein a is from about 1 - 40 wt%, b is from about 10 - 40 wt%, c is from about 1 - 40 wt%, and d is from about 35 - 80 wt%; or wherein a is from about 15 - 30 wt%, b is from about 15 - 30 wt%, c is from about 3 - 7 wt%, and d is from about 35 - 65 wt%; b) xCaO. yP 2 O 5 . zB 2 O 3 , wherein x is from about 5 - 50wt%, y is from about 5 - 50 wt%, and z is from about 35 - 75 wt%, or x is 10-50 wt%, y is 5-35 wt% and z is 38-80 wt%; or c) LNa 2 O. mCaO. nB 2 O 3 . wherein L is from about 5 - 50wt%, m is from about 1 - 50 wt%, and n is from about 40 - 80 wt%; and wherein the biomaterial has a surface area per mass of more than about 5 m 2 /g and wherein borate is the major network former. a) aNa 2 O. bCaO. cP 2 O 5 . dB 2 O 3 , wherein a is from about 1 - 40 wt%, b is from about 10 - 40 wt%, c is from about 1 - 40 wt%, and d is from about 35 - 80 wt%; or wherein a is from about 15 - 30 wt%, b is from about 15 - 30 wt%, c is from about 3 - 7 wt%, and d is from about 35 - 65 wt%; b) xCaO. yP 2 O 5 . zB 2 O 3 , wherein x is from about 5 - 50wt%, y is from about 5 - 50 wt%, and z is from about 35 - 75 wt%, or x is 10-50 wt%, y is 5-35 wt% and z is 38-80 wt%; or c) LNa 2 O. mCaO. nB 2 O 3 . wherein L is from about 5 - 50wt%, m is from about 1 - 50 wt%, and n is from about 40 - 80 wt%; and wherein the biomaterial has a surface area per mass of more than about 5 m 2 /g and wherein borate is the major network former.
A method of a user equipment in a first communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, a system information block, SIB, including an indication to shift first resource blocks, RBs, associated with uplink transmission in a new radio, NR, system by a certain frequency value; determining to shift the first RBs by a certain frequency value, in case that the SIB includes an indication indicating that the uplink transmission shift in NR system is enabled; shifting the first RBs by the certain frequency value to align a grid of the first RBs with a grid of second RBs associated with uplink transmission in the specific frequency band for a long term evolution, LTE, system; and transmitting an uplink signal on the shifted first RBs to the base station, wherein the certain frequency value is 7.5 kHz. receiving, from a base station, a system information block, SIB, including an indication to shift first resource blocks, RBs, associated with uplink transmission in a new radio, NR, system by a certain frequency value; determining to shift the first RBs by a certain frequency value, in case that the SIB includes an indication indicating that the uplink transmission shift in NR system is enabled; shifting the first RBs by the certain frequency value to align a grid of the first RBs with a grid of second RBs associated with uplink transmission in the specific frequency band for a long term evolution, LTE, system; and transmitting an uplink signal on the shifted first RBs to the base station, wherein the certain frequency value is 7.5 kHz.
Method for producing a pressure detection device for a measuring instrument for measuring a pressure state value of a plant specimen (P), comprising the following steps: mounting a sensor device for detecting the pressure state value on a mounting surface of a carrier substrate ; fastening a frame to the mounting surface of the carrier substrate , the frame having a fastening face , a contact face oriented in the opposite direction to the fastening face , and an inner face which defines an opening and extends between the fastening face and the contact face , the frame being arranged on the carrier substrate in such a way that the fastening face faces the carrier substrate and the inner face surrounds the sensor device ; and filling the opening of the frame with a filler material to form an elastic pressure-coupling layer . mounting a sensor device for detecting the pressure state value on a mounting surface of a carrier substrate ; fastening a frame to the mounting surface of the carrier substrate , the frame having a fastening face , a contact face oriented in the opposite direction to the fastening face , and an inner face which defines an opening and extends between the fastening face and the contact face , the frame being arranged on the carrier substrate in such a way that the fastening face faces the carrier substrate and the inner face surrounds the sensor device ; and filling the opening of the frame with a filler material to form an elastic pressure-coupling layer .
A plough implement comprising a main frame supporting a plurality of first ground engaging tools, wherein the plough implement comprises a depth adjustment apparatus for moving at least a first ground engaging tool of the plurality of first ground engaging tools with respect to the main frame to enable adjustment of a working depth of the first ground engaging tool , and wherein the first ground engaging tool of the plurality of first ground engaging tools is attached to the main frame in a predetermined orientation with respect to a ground surface , the depth adjustment apparatus being capable of moving the first ground engaging tool with respect to the main frame such that the predetermined orientation of the first ground engaging tool is maintained, wherein the main frame supports a plurality of second ground engaging tools and is transferable between a first configuration, in which the plurality of first ground engaging tools are in a working position, and a second configuration, in which the plurality of second ground engaging tools are in a working position, the plough implement comprising a depth adjustment apparatus for moving a first ground engaging tool of the plurality of second ground engaging tools with respect to the main frame to enable adjustment of a working depth of the first ground engaging tool, characterised in that the first ground engaging tool of the plurality of first ground engaging tools is moveable independently of the first ground engaging tool of the second plurality of ground engaging tools.
A permanent magnet synchronous motor diagnostic device , comprising: a negative-sequence current calculator that is configured to calculate a negative-sequence current, based on magnitudes of a plurality of phase currents flowing through a permanent magnet synchronous motor that rotates a load ; a deterioration diagnoser that is configured to diagnose, based on the negative-sequence current, deterioration of a plain bearing supporting a main shaft coupled to the permanent magnet synchronous motor ; and a phase generator that is configured to detect a frequency of the plurality of phase currents and to generate, using the frequency, a counter-rotating voltage phase, which rotates in a direction opposite a phase rotation direction of the plurality of phase alternating currents, wherein the negative-sequence current calculator is configured to calculate the negative-sequence current, based on the counter-rotating voltage phase and the plurality of phase currents. a negative-sequence current calculator that is configured to calculate a negative-sequence current, based on magnitudes of a plurality of phase currents flowing through a permanent magnet synchronous motor that rotates a load ; a deterioration diagnoser that is configured to diagnose, based on the negative-sequence current, deterioration of a plain bearing supporting a main shaft coupled to the permanent magnet synchronous motor ; and a phase generator that is configured to detect a frequency of the plurality of phase currents and to generate, using the frequency, a counter-rotating voltage phase, which rotates in a direction opposite a phase rotation direction of the plurality of phase alternating currents, wherein the negative-sequence current calculator is configured to calculate the negative-sequence current, based on the counter-rotating voltage phase and the plurality of phase currents.
An electronic cigarette vaporizer, comprising a housing , a mouthpiece connected with an end of the housing and provided with a vapor channel , and a threaded connecting end sleeve-connected with another end of the housing , characterized in that : the mouthpiece is dismountably connected with the end of the housing , an outer sleeve is closely sleeved in the housing , an inner sleeve is arranged within the outer sleeve , a vaporizing tube is arranged within the inner sleeve , and a vapor flow channel and vaporizing chamber is arranged in the vaporizing tube , wherein the vaporizing chamber is in communication with the vapor channel of the mouthpiece , an absorbent wick and a heating coil wound around a part of the absorbent wick are arranged in the vaporizing chamber , the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve have one end sealingly connected with the mouthpiece and another end sealingly connected with the threaded connecting end , and a closed liquid storage chamber for storing cigarette liquid is formed between the outer sleeve , the inner sleeve , the mouthpiece , and the threaded connecting end ; several small holes are provided on a wall of the inner sleeve , a vaporization separating sleeve is arranged between the inner sleeve and the vaporizing tube at an end close to the mouthpiece , a sealing ring is arranged at another end, a closed liquid guide path is formed between the inner sleeve , the vaporizing tube , the vaporization separating sleeve , and the sealing ring , and a part of the absorbent wick which is not wound by the heating coil at least has an end extending into the liquid guide path . the mouthpiece is dismountably connected with the end of the housing , an outer sleeve is closely sleeved in the housing , an inner sleeve is arranged within the outer sleeve , a vaporizing tube is arranged within the inner sleeve , and a vapor flow channel and vaporizing chamber is arranged in the vaporizing tube , wherein the vaporizing chamber is in communication with the vapor channel of the mouthpiece , an absorbent wick and a heating coil wound around a part of the absorbent wick are arranged in the vaporizing chamber , the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve have one end sealingly connected with the mouthpiece and another end sealingly connected with the threaded connecting end , and a closed liquid storage chamber for storing cigarette liquid is formed between the outer sleeve , the inner sleeve , the mouthpiece , and the threaded connecting end ; several small holes are provided on a wall of the inner sleeve , a vaporization separating sleeve is arranged between the inner sleeve and the vaporizing tube at an end close to the mouthpiece , a sealing ring is arranged at another end, a closed liquid guide path is formed between the inner sleeve , the vaporizing tube , the vaporization separating sleeve , and the sealing ring , and a part of the absorbent wick which is not wound by the heating coil at least has an end extending into the liquid guide path .
A battery module comprising: a battery stack including a plurality of batteries that are stacked to each other; constraining members that are made of metal and include a flat surface portion extending in a stacking direction (X) of the batteries along the battery stack , the constraining members sandwiching the plurality of batteries in the stacking direction (X) and the opposite direction of the stacking direction; and a side separator that includes an insulating property and insulates each of the constraining members and the battery stack side from each other, characterized in that the side separator includes: a first portion extending in the stacking direction (X) along the battery stack and interposed between the battery stack and the flat surface portion of the constraining members ; and a biasing portion that protrudes toward the battery stack from one end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in a first direction that is an in-plane direction of the flat surface portion of the constraining members and intersects with the stacking direction (X), and biases the plurality of batteries toward another end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in the first direction. a battery stack including a plurality of batteries that are stacked to each other; constraining members that are made of metal and include a flat surface portion extending in a stacking direction (X) of the batteries along the battery stack , the constraining members sandwiching the plurality of batteries in the stacking direction (X) and the opposite direction of the stacking direction; and a side separator that includes an insulating property and insulates each of the constraining members and the battery stack side from each other, characterized in that the side separator includes: a first portion extending in the stacking direction (X) along the battery stack and interposed between the battery stack and the flat surface portion of the constraining members ; and a biasing portion that protrudes toward the battery stack from one end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in a first direction that is an in-plane direction of the flat surface portion of the constraining members and intersects with the stacking direction (X), and biases the plurality of batteries toward another end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in the first direction. a first portion extending in the stacking direction (X) along the battery stack and interposed between the battery stack and the flat surface portion of the constraining members ; and a biasing portion that protrudes toward the battery stack from one end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in a first direction that is an in-plane direction of the flat surface portion of the constraining members and intersects with the stacking direction (X), and biases the plurality of batteries toward another end portion region of the first portion of the side separator in the first direction.
A photoelectric sensor comprising: a light projecting unit for generating detection light; a light receiving unit for receiving the returned detection light reflected by an outside object; a lens for outputting the detection light generated from the light projecting unit to the outside and to which the returned detection light from the outside can be entered; an optical-path separation portion which is provided on an optical path between the lens and the light projecting unit and between the lens and the light receiving unit , and separates the optical path of the detection light which proceeds toward the lens from the light projecting unit , from the optical path of the returned detection light which proceeds toward the light receiving unit from the lens ; and a light shielding member for partially intercepting the returned detection light or the detection light; characterized in that the light shielding member is provided in such a way as to overlap the optical axis of returned detection light at a position on the optical path between the lens and the optical-path separation portion , the light shielding member is provided in such a way as to be spaced apart from the optical-path separation portion and has a reflection surface for reflecting the detection light proceeding toward the lens from the optical-path separation portion , and the reflection surface extends in an oblique direction with respect to the optical axis of the detection light proceeding toward the lens from the optical-path separation portion . a light projecting unit for generating detection light; a light receiving unit for receiving the returned detection light reflected by an outside object; a lens for outputting the detection light generated from the light projecting unit to the outside and to which the returned detection light from the outside can be entered; an optical-path separation portion which is provided on an optical path between the lens and the light projecting unit and between the lens and the light receiving unit , and separates the optical path of the detection light which proceeds toward the lens from the light projecting unit , from the optical path of the returned detection light which proceeds toward the light receiving unit from the lens ; and a light shielding member for partially intercepting the returned detection light or the detection light; characterized in that the light shielding member is provided in such a way as to overlap the optical axis of returned detection light at a position on the optical path between the lens and the optical-path separation portion , the light shielding member is provided in such a way as to be spaced apart from the optical-path separation portion and has a reflection surface for reflecting the detection light proceeding toward the lens from the optical-path separation portion , and the reflection surface extends in an oblique direction with respect to the optical axis of the detection light proceeding toward the lens from the optical-path separation portion .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising an insulin and triphosphate in a concentration of about 10 to about 30mM, provided that the composition does not contain either a saccharide multimer or EDTA.
A gear change control device for a transmission of a vehicle, the transmission comprising a clutch provided in a power transmission path between an engine of the vehicle and an input shaft of the transmission , the gear change control device comprising: a detection unit configured to detect a gear stage of the transmission and measure an input rotation rate of the transmission and a rotation rate of the engine ; and a controller configured to decrease a transmission torque of the clutch to a second reference value from a first reference value when a first time elapses from a time point at which the rotation rate of the engine and the input rotation rate of the transmission become different from each other due to a gear change from a certain gear stage to a gear stage one or a plurality of stages higher than the certain gear stage that is performed by the transmission , wherein the controller is further configured to decrease the transmission torque of the clutch to a value equal to a torque of a powertrain of the vehicle including the engine or a value greater than the torque of the powertrain by a predetermined amount when a second time elapses from a time point at which the transmission torque of the clutch is decreased to the second reference value from the first reference value. a detection unit configured to detect a gear stage of the transmission and measure an input rotation rate of the transmission and a rotation rate of the engine ; and a controller configured to decrease a transmission torque of the clutch to a second reference value from a first reference value when a first time elapses from a time point at which the rotation rate of the engine and the input rotation rate of the transmission become different from each other due to a gear change from a certain gear stage to a gear stage one or a plurality of stages higher than the certain gear stage that is performed by the transmission , wherein the controller is further configured to decrease the transmission torque of the clutch to a value equal to a torque of a powertrain of the vehicle including the engine or a value greater than the torque of the powertrain by a predetermined amount when a second time elapses from a time point at which the transmission torque of the clutch is decreased to the second reference value from the first reference value.