mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a bandpass filter comprising a laminate including a reflective laminated film formed of a plurality of light reflecting layers disposed adjacent to one another and a light absorbing layer, the method comprising: a step of applying a first composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a polymerizable group and a dextrorotatory chiral agent to form a coating film and forming a light reflecting layer Xa formed by irradiating the coating film with light and immobilizing a dextrorotatory cholesteric liquid crystalline phase; a step of applying a second composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a polymerizable group and a levorotatory chiral agent to form a coating film and forming a light reflecting layer Xb formed by irradiating the coating film with light and immobilizing a levorotatory cholesteric liquid crystalline phase; and a step of applying a third composition containing a color material to form the light absorbing layer; wherein the reflective laminated film reflects light in at least a part of a wavelength range of 650 to 1200 nm; and wherein the light absorbing layer has a maximum transmittance of 70% or more at a wavelength of 700 nm or more and a maximum transmittance of 30% or less at a wavelength of 400 nm or more and less than 700 nm. a step of applying a first composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a polymerizable group and a dextrorotatory chiral agent to form a coating film and forming a light reflecting layer Xa formed by irradiating the coating film with light and immobilizing a dextrorotatory cholesteric liquid crystalline phase; a step of applying a second composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a polymerizable group and a levorotatory chiral agent to form a coating film and forming a light reflecting layer Xb formed by irradiating the coating film with light and immobilizing a levorotatory cholesteric liquid crystalline phase; and a step of applying a third composition containing a color material to form the light absorbing layer; wherein the reflective laminated film reflects light in at least a part of a wavelength range of 650 to 1200 nm; and wherein the light absorbing layer has a maximum transmittance of 70% or more at a wavelength of 700 nm or more and a maximum transmittance of 30% or less at a wavelength of 400 nm or more and less than 700 nm.
A method for controlling a generator comprising: receiving , by one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a voltage associated with a stator; receiving , by the one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a nominal voltage associated with the stator; receiving , by the one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a monitoring state associated with the generator; determining , by the one or more control devices, a voltage ratio based at least in part on the voltage associated with the stator and the nominal voltage; determining, by the one or more control devices, an adjusted operating limit using a multiplier determined based at least in part on the voltage ratio; and generating, by the one or more control devices, a power command to control operation of the generator based at least in part on the adjusted operating limit. receiving , by one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a voltage associated with a stator; receiving , by the one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a nominal voltage associated with the stator; receiving , by the one or more control devices, a signal indicative of a monitoring state associated with the generator; determining , by the one or more control devices, a voltage ratio based at least in part on the voltage associated with the stator and the nominal voltage; determining, by the one or more control devices, an adjusted operating limit using a multiplier determined based at least in part on the voltage ratio; and generating, by the one or more control devices, a power command to control operation of the generator based at least in part on the adjusted operating limit.
A method for characterizing a hydraulically-fractured hydrocarbon-bearing formation that is traversed by a well having a number of intervals, wherein intervals of the well are hydraulically isolated from one another by corresponding plugs; wherein return fluid flows back to a surface-located facility during well operations from a plurality of open intervals, the method comprising: analyzing flow characteristics of return fluid that flows from a particular interval back to a surface-located facility during well operations, wherein the particular interval the particular interval is a newly-opened well interval that is opened by plug mill-out operations; and characterizing at least one local formation property of the hydraulically-fractured formation adjacent the particular interval based on such flow characteristics, wherein the analyzing of the flow characteristics of the return fluid uses measurements of surface flow characteristics of the return fluid and the downhole pressure measurements to calculate and model return outflow from all open intervals, including the newly-opened interval, wherein the analyzing of the flow characteristics of the return fluid calculates the return outflow of the newly-opened interval by isolating the contribution of return outflow for the newly-opened interval from a previous model of return outflow from all open intervals except the newly-opened interval, wherein the previous model was determined before the newly-opened interval was milled-out; and wherein: the contribution of return outflow for the newly-opened interval is derived from incremental changes to a model over successive plug mill-out operations and corresponding intervals. analyzing flow characteristics of return fluid that flows from a particular interval back to a surface-located facility during well operations, wherein the particular interval the particular interval is a newly-opened well interval that is opened by plug mill-out operations; and characterizing at least one local formation property of the hydraulically-fractured formation adjacent the particular interval based on such flow characteristics, wherein the analyzing of the flow characteristics of the return fluid uses measurements of surface flow characteristics of the return fluid and the downhole pressure measurements to calculate and model return outflow from all open intervals, including the newly-opened interval, wherein the analyzing of the flow characteristics of the return fluid calculates the return outflow of the newly-opened interval by isolating the contribution of return outflow for the newly-opened interval from a previous model of return outflow from all open intervals except the newly-opened interval, wherein the previous model was determined before the newly-opened interval was milled-out; and
A snap button comprising a snap button body and a cap to be connected to the snap button body with a cloth interposed between them, wherein the snap button body comprises a base ; a pin to be swaged, which protrudes from an inner surface of the base , the inner surface being placed to face the cloth ; and an engaging portion provided on an outer surface opposite to the inner surface of the base , wherein the cap comprises a cap body including a cap base ; and a metal eyelet attached to an inner surface of the cap base , the inner surface being placed to face the cloth , wherein the eyelet comprises a cylindrical portion for receiving the pin which has pierced the cloth and swaging the pin on the inner surface of the cap base , and wherein the snap button body and the cap body (11, 11 A) are made of resin. wherein the snap button body comprises a base ; a pin to be swaged, which protrudes from an inner surface of the base , the inner surface being placed to face the cloth ; and an engaging portion provided on an outer surface opposite to the inner surface of the base , wherein the cap comprises a cap body including a cap base ; and a metal eyelet attached to an inner surface of the cap base , the inner surface being placed to face the cloth , wherein the eyelet comprises a cylindrical portion for receiving the pin which has pierced the cloth and swaging the pin on the inner surface of the cap base , and wherein the snap button body and the cap body (11, 11 A) are made of resin.
A mounting device for an elongate member, comprising: an elongate housing having an elongate axis; an internal passageway passing through the elongate housing parallel to the elongate axis; an elongate sleeve located within the internal passageway and being configured for longitudinal movement along the passageway ; a plurality of ball-receiving recesses in the wall of the internal passageway , each recess having a ball-guiding surface inclined to the longitudinal axis; a plurality of apertures in the sleeve ; a ball located in each of the ball-receiving recesses and engaged with a respective aperture in the sleeve , the balls and the apertures being configured to allow the balls to project partially through the apertures but to prevent balls from passing through; biasing means configured to bias the sleeve in a direction to urge the balls to project radially inwardly through their respective apertures in the sleeve and into the internal passageway ; and characterised by guide means for guiding a mandrel into the internal passageway , wherein the guide means is connected to, and moves with, the sleeve . an elongate housing having an elongate axis; an internal passageway passing through the elongate housing parallel to the elongate axis; an elongate sleeve located within the internal passageway and being configured for longitudinal movement along the passageway ; a plurality of ball-receiving recesses in the wall of the internal passageway , each recess having a ball-guiding surface inclined to the longitudinal axis; a plurality of apertures in the sleeve ; a ball located in each of the ball-receiving recesses and engaged with a respective aperture in the sleeve , the balls and the apertures being configured to allow the balls to project partially through the apertures but to prevent balls from passing through; biasing means configured to bias the sleeve in a direction to urge the balls to project radially inwardly through their respective apertures in the sleeve and into the internal passageway ; and characterised by guide means for guiding a mandrel into the internal passageway , wherein the guide means is connected to, and moves with, the sleeve .
An apparatus for monitoring flow rate and distributional uniformity of liquid in a multi-channel hydraulic system comprising: a liquid chamber with a hydraulic inlet and two or more hydraulic outlets for discharge of electrically conducting liquid, as well as a flow meter installed at the hydraulic inlet of the liquid chamber and connected to a control unit , characterized in that : each hydraulic outlet is fitted with a single measuring electrode disposed in a path of a jet of liquid discharged from the hydraulic outlet , each measuring electrode being connected via a current converter to the control unit and also via the current converter to the first output terminal of a common voltage source , whereby the second output terminal of the common voltage source is connected to the liquid chamber and/or the hydraulic outlets . a liquid chamber with a hydraulic inlet and two or more hydraulic outlets for discharge of electrically conducting liquid, as well as a flow meter installed at the hydraulic inlet of the liquid chamber and connected to a control unit , characterized in that : each hydraulic outlet is fitted with a single measuring electrode disposed in a path of a jet of liquid discharged from the hydraulic outlet , each measuring electrode being connected via a current converter to the control unit and also via the current converter to the first output terminal of a common voltage source , whereby the second output terminal of the common voltage source is connected to the liquid chamber and/or the hydraulic outlets .
A process for producing ethlylene glycol from cellulose by carrying out hydrogenating degradation using a tungsten carbide catalyst which can be expressed as A-W x C/B, wherein said A-W x C is a catalytic-active component, wherein said A comprises one or more metallic elements selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, and copper, said W x C is tungsten carbide, wherein 1≤x≤2; the total loading of said catalytic active component in said catalyst is 2-85 wt%; wherein the loading of said A is 0.05-30 wt%, the loading of said W is 1-80 wt%; and wherein said B in said A-W x C/B is a porous support, wherein said B comprises one or more materials selected from the group consisting of active carbon, alumina, silica, titanium oxide and zirconium oxide.; wherein said cellulose hydrogenating degradation is carried out in a sealed reactor with stirring, wherein the mass ratio of cellulose to water is 1:200-1:5, wherein the mass ratio of cellulose to catalyst is 1:1-10:3, wherein the initial pressure of hydrogen filled in said reactor at room temperature is 1-10 MPa, the reaction temperature is 120-300°C, and the reaction time is 10 min - 24 h.
An electrically heated smoking system comprising a shell and a mouthpiece for engaging with the shell, the shell comprising an electric power supply and electric circuitry ; the mouthpiece comprising: a liquid storage portion ; a fibrous capillary wick having a first end and a second end, at least one heating element for heating the second end of the capillary wick and comprising a heating coil; the first end of the capillary wick being defined as the portion extending into the liquid storage portion for contact with liquid therein and the second end being at least partially surrounded by the heating coil , wherein the at least one heating element is at least partially in contact with the second end of the capillary wick; an air outlet ; and an aerosol forming chamber between the second end of the fibrous capillary wick and the air outlet; wherein, when the shell and mouthpiece are engaged, the at least one heating element is in electrical connection with the power supply via the circuitry , the circuitry is arranged to provide an electric current pulse to the at least one heating element when a user initiates a puff, and a flow route for air is defined from at least one air inlet to the air outlet via the aerosol forming chamber , the flow route channelling the air flow around the heating element and the second end of the capillary wick. a liquid storage portion ; a fibrous capillary wick having a first end and a second end, at least one heating element for heating the second end of the capillary wick and comprising a heating coil; the first end of the capillary wick being defined as the portion extending into the liquid storage portion for contact with liquid therein and the second end being at least partially surrounded by the heating coil , wherein the at least one heating element is at least partially in contact with the second end of the capillary wick; an air outlet ; and an aerosol forming chamber between the second end of the fibrous capillary wick and the air outlet; wherein, when the shell and mouthpiece are engaged, the at least one heating element is in electrical connection with the power supply via the circuitry , the circuitry is arranged to provide an electric current pulse to the at least one heating element when a user initiates a puff, and a flow route for air is defined from at least one air inlet to the air outlet via the aerosol forming chamber , the flow route channelling the air flow around the heating element and the second end of the capillary wick.
An electronic device comprising: a housing that includes a first surface that faces in a first direction and a second surface that faces in a second direction, opposite the first direction; a display that is disposed between the first surface and the second surface, and exposed through the first surface; a power supply that applies a voltage; and at least one processor that is electrically connected to the display, wherein the housing includes a connector of universal serial bus (USB) type C, wherein the connector includes a contact substrate that is electrically connected to the at least one processor to detect insertion of an accessory, wherein a plurality of pins are formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the contact substrate, wherein the power supply and the at least one processor are electrically connected to a mid plate that is formed in the contact substrate, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to: determine whether the accessory is inserted using the mid plate, and determine an insertion state of the accessory based on a portion of the voltage applied to the mid plate by the power supply. a housing that includes a first surface that faces in a first direction and a second surface that faces in a second direction, opposite the first direction; a display that is disposed between the first surface and the second surface, and exposed through the first surface; a power supply that applies a voltage; and at least one processor that is electrically connected to the display, wherein the housing includes a connector of universal serial bus (USB) type C, wherein the connector includes a contact substrate that is electrically connected to the at least one processor to detect insertion of an accessory, wherein a plurality of pins are formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the contact substrate, wherein the power supply and the at least one processor are electrically connected to a mid plate that is formed in the contact substrate, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to: determine whether the accessory is inserted using the mid plate, and determine an insertion state of the accessory based on a portion of the voltage applied to the mid plate by the power supply. determine whether the accessory is inserted using the mid plate, and determine an insertion state of the accessory based on a portion of the voltage applied to the mid plate by the power supply.
A process for synthesizing a color stable Mn 4+ doped phosphor, the process comprising contacting a precursor of formula I, A x [MF y ]:Mn 4+ I at an elevated temperature in a range from 500°C to 600°C with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent in gaseous form to form the color stable Mn 4+ doped phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and an amount of Mn ranges from 0.5 wt% to 4 wt%, based on total weight; the process further comprising reducing the temperature at a controlled rate of ≤5°C per minute. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and an amount of Mn ranges from 0.5 wt% to 4 wt%, based on total weight;
A dishwasher , comprising: a body defining an accommodating cavity used to accommodate tableware, a wall of the accommodating cavity defining a gas inlet and a gas outlet ; an air passage having an air outlet in communication with the gas inlet , and an air inlet in communication with the gas outlet , a catalyst piece having nanometer titanium dioxide and provided in the air passage ; and an ultraviolet lamp configured to emit ultraviolet light to the catalyst piece and provided in the air passage , wherein a plurality of catalyst pieces are provided, characterised in that the plurality of catalyst pieces are spaced apart across the air passage along a length direction of the ultraviolet lamp , and a length direction of each catalyst piece is in an air flow direction of the air passage and along the air passage perpendicular to the length direction of the ultraviolet lamp . a body defining an accommodating cavity used to accommodate tableware, a wall of the accommodating cavity defining a gas inlet and a gas outlet ; an air passage having an air outlet in communication with the gas inlet , and an air inlet in communication with the gas outlet , a catalyst piece having nanometer titanium dioxide and provided in the air passage ; and an ultraviolet lamp configured to emit ultraviolet light to the catalyst piece and provided in the air passage , wherein a plurality of catalyst pieces are provided, characterised in that the plurality of catalyst pieces are spaced apart across the air passage along a length direction of the ultraviolet lamp , and a length direction of each catalyst piece is in an air flow direction of the air passage and along the air passage perpendicular to the length direction of the ultraviolet lamp .
An implantable medical device adapted to be implanted into a thin heart wall of a patient, in particular into an atrial wall comprising successively an endocardium (EC), a myocardium (MYO) and a visceral pericardium (PCV), the device comprising: - a device body with a front face at its distal end; and - a means for anchoring the medical device to said heart wall (EC, MYO, PCV), wherein the means for anchoring includes a screw with a helix wire wound into a plurality of non-contiguous turns, the screw having a clamped end integral with the front face of the device body and a free end comprising a beveled end defined by at least one oblique surface , wherein: - the normal to the oblique surface of the beveled end is directed away from the front face of the device body , in such a way that the oblique surface is directed towards the heart wall (EC, MYO, PCV), - the normal to the oblique surface forms an angle (α) between 30° and 60° with respect to the helix axis, and - the screw is elastically deformable in axial compression, characterised in that the screw is a non-piercing screw devoid of tip or cutting edge, wherein: - the oblique surface has at its end a rounded edge adapted to slide over the visceral pericardium(PCV) without piercing it, - the length of the active turns of the screw is lower than 1.5 mm, and the stiffness coefficient K of the screw in axial compression is at most 5 N/mm, so that, during an implantation in an atrial wall, the screw, after having reached the visceral pericardium (PCV), produces a crushing of the myocardium (MYO) without piercing the visceral pericardium (PCV), whereby avoiding any blood effusion in the pericardial space (EPC). - a device body with a front face at its distal end; and - a means for anchoring the medical device to said heart wall (EC, MYO, PCV), - the normal to the oblique surface of the beveled end is directed away from the front face of the device body , in such a way that the oblique surface is directed towards the heart wall (EC, MYO, PCV), - the normal to the oblique surface forms an angle (α) between 30° and 60° with respect to the helix axis, and - the screw is elastically deformable in axial compression, - the oblique surface has at its end a rounded edge adapted to slide over the visceral pericardium(PCV) without piercing it, - the length of the active turns of the screw is lower than 1.5 mm, and the stiffness coefficient K of the screw in axial compression is at most 5 N/mm, so that, during an implantation in an atrial wall, the screw, after having reached the visceral pericardium (PCV), produces a crushing of the myocardium (MYO) without piercing the visceral pericardium (PCV),