mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device comprising: a substrate comprising a chamber comprising a proximal opening, a distal opening, sidewalls and an interior volume; a first seal over the proximal opening of the chamber and a second seal over the distal opening of the chamber; a transmembrane channel in the first seal; an enzyme attached to an interior surface of the chamber at a distance from the first seal of 10 nanometers to 10 micrometers, wherein the enzyme sequentially cleaves one or more monomeric units from a polymer at a maximum operating frequency and the polymer is single stranded RNA or single stranded DNA; wherein the interior volume of the chamber is a confined volume of 100 zeptoliters to 1 picoliter, wherein a monomeric unit after being cleaved from the polymer, encounters and translocates through the transmembrane channel in a period of time less than or equal to the maximum operating frequency of the enzyme; and a component configured to detect an interaction between a monomeric unit and the transmembrane channel. a substrate comprising a chamber comprising a proximal opening, a distal opening, sidewalls and an interior volume; a first seal over the proximal opening of the chamber and a second seal over the distal opening of the chamber; a transmembrane channel in the first seal; an enzyme attached to an interior surface of the chamber at a distance from the first seal of 10 nanometers to 10 micrometers, wherein the enzyme sequentially cleaves one or more monomeric units from a polymer at a maximum operating frequency and the polymer is single stranded RNA or single stranded DNA; wherein the interior volume of the chamber is a confined volume of 100 zeptoliters to 1 picoliter, wherein a monomeric unit after being cleaved from the polymer, encounters and translocates through the transmembrane channel in a period of time less than or equal to the maximum operating frequency of the enzyme; and a component configured to detect an interaction between a monomeric unit and the transmembrane channel.
A self-propelled manure removal vehicle , comprising - at least two wheels , at least one motor device and a control device , for displacing the vehicle in a desired direction of travel by driving at least one of the wheels, and - a floor-scraping device configured to clean a floor surface (F) while being in contact with the floor surface, wherein front side corners of the vehicle are provided with slide blocks to allow the vehicle to slide along a side wall, wherein each slide block comprises a side surface to contact a side wall, wherein the side surface comprises a slide section substantially perpendicular to the axes of the wheels, characterised in that the side surface comprises a redirect section adjacent to and in front of the slide section, wherein the slide section is configured to guide the vehicle along the side wall in a direction substantially parallel to the side wall, and wherein the redirect section has a curved shape configured to redirect the vehicle into a direction substantially parallel to the side wall when the vehicle is driven with the redirect section against the side wall. - at least two wheels , at least one motor device and a control device , for displacing the vehicle in a desired direction of travel by driving at least one of the wheels, and - a floor-scraping device configured to clean a floor surface (F) while being in contact with the floor surface, wherein front side corners of the vehicle are provided with slide blocks to allow the vehicle to slide along a side wall, wherein each slide block comprises a side surface to contact a side wall, wherein the side surface comprises a slide section substantially perpendicular to the axes of the wheels, characterised in that the side surface comprises a redirect section adjacent to and in front of the slide section, wherein the slide section is configured to guide the vehicle along the side wall in a direction substantially parallel to the side wall, and wherein the redirect section has a curved shape configured to redirect the vehicle into a direction substantially parallel to the side wall when the vehicle is driven with the redirect section against the side wall.
Paper machine clothing comprising a substrate with an upper side, a lower side, two lateral edges and an usable region (UR) between the two lateral edges, wherein the usable region (UR) comprises a plurality of through-channels extending through the substrate and connecting the upper side with the lower side, wherein the through-channels are non-cylindrical with a cross sectional area becoming smaller when going in a thickness direction (TD) of the substrate from the upper side to a middle region (MR) of the substrate between the upper side and the lower side, characterized in that a shape of the cross sectional area of at least one through-channel , preferably of all through-channels , of the plurality of through-channels changes when going in the thickness direction (TD) of the substrate from the upper side to the lower side.
Electrically operated slicing machine for cutting off slices from strand-shaped material to be cut in particular, preferably foodstuffs, with a cutting device , which comprises a circular knife , driven by a knife motor , rotating in a cutting plane (E) around an axis of rotation (X) perpendicular to the cutting plane (E), with a carriage , which carries a carriage plate in a carriage plane (S) perpendicular to the cutting plane (E) and at least one carriage wall , which projects from the carriage plane (S), and with a holder for the material to be cut , which has a rest for taking up the material to be cut and which is made for leading the material to be cut to the circular knife at an angle of α < 90° in relation to the cutting plane (E), in which the holder for the material to be cut has a fastening device for fastening the material to be cut to the carriage wall so that it fits exactly, in which the fastening device is made so that the holder for the material to be cut may be fixed in a defined, reproducible position in relation to the carriage wall , and the fastening device makes it possible to fasten the holder for the material to be cut to the carriage wall reproducibly and reversibly with regard to the relative position of the holder for the material to be cut and the carriage wall in the operating state and to dismantle the holder for the material to be cut from the carriage wall , characterised in that the fastening device is made so that it makes it possible to fasten the holder for the material to be cut in different relative positions of the holder of the material to be cut and the carriage wall that may be selected, so that different angles (α) may be set, at which the material to be cut may be led to the cutting knife obliquely to the axis of rotation (X).
Heating mat having a flat carrier and at least one heating element consisting of a wire-shaped or fibre-shaped element which is connected with the carrier , wherein the carrier has at least one region having the at least one heating element in which the at least one heating element has along its length change of direction deviating from a course in a straight line on the carrier , characterised in that the carrier is designed so as to be reversibly stretchable with an elongation at break in at least one direction of at least 50% and the at least one heating element is stitched or sewn onto the carrier , wherein the at least one heating element is held on the carrier by means of loops or is held at least temporarily by means of loops , in particular with a thread consisting of at least one of polyester, aramide, polyamide, glass fibre, wherein the at least one heating element has a stretch reserve by means of the change of direction deviating from a course in a straight line, such that its length projected in a straight line on the non-stretched carrier is less than its total length, wherein the at least one heating element thus has an at least two-dimensional stretch ability and follows a stretching of the carrier reversibly, wherein if the heating mat is curved or bent, the stretch reserve of the heating element can be used to apply the heating mat to a surface of a repair structure which is bent in multiple places, or to a complex shaped tool. wherein the carrier has at least one region having the at least one heating element in which the at least one heating element has along its length change of direction deviating from a course in a straight line on the carrier , characterised in that the carrier is designed so as to be reversibly stretchable with an elongation at break in at least one direction of at least 50% and the at least one heating element is stitched or sewn onto the carrier , wherein the at least one heating element is held on the carrier by means of loops or is held at least temporarily by means of loops , in particular with a thread consisting of at least one of polyester, aramide, polyamide, glass fibre, wherein the at least one heating element has a stretch reserve by means of the change of direction deviating from a course in a straight line, such that its length projected in a straight line on the non-stretched carrier is less than its total length, wherein the at least one heating element thus has an at least two-dimensional stretch ability and follows a stretching of the carrier reversibly, wherein if the heating mat is curved or bent, the stretch reserve of the heating element can be used to apply the heating mat to a surface of a repair structure which is bent in multiple places, or to a complex shaped tool.
A method for decoding coded multi-channel Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) audio signals with reduced noise, comprising the steps of - receiving encoded multi-channel HOA audio signals and channel rotation information; - decompressing the received data, wherein perceptual decoding is used and perceptually decoded channels W are obtained; - decoding each perceptually decoded channel W from the spatial domain to the HOA coefficient domain according to: B = ψ f W , wherein ψ f is a matrix for which ψ f ψ i = I, wherein ψ i = [ y 1 , ..., y L sd ] H , wherein vectors y l = Y 0 0 Ω l , Y 1 − 1 Ω l , ... , Y N N Ω l T , with Y n m denoting Spherical Harmonics (SH) of order n and degree m, and wherein Ω l = [ θ l , φ l ] T are L Sd = (N+1) 2 discrete sample positions on the unit sphere corresponding to the channel rotation information; and - matrixing the perceptually and spatially decoded channels B, wherein reproducible audio signals mapped to loudspeaker positions are obtained. - receiving encoded multi-channel HOA audio signals and channel rotation information; - decompressing the received data, wherein perceptual decoding is used and perceptually decoded channels W are obtained; - decoding each perceptually decoded channel W from the spatial domain to the HOA coefficient domain according to: B = ψ f W , wherein ψ f is a matrix for which ψ f ψ i = I, wherein ψ i = [ y 1 , ..., y L sd ] H , wherein vectors y l = Y 0 0 Ω l , Y 1 − 1 Ω l , ... , Y N N Ω l T , with Y n m denoting Spherical Harmonics (SH) of order n and degree m, and wherein Ω l = [ θ l , φ l ] T are L Sd = (N+1) 2 discrete sample positions on the unit sphere corresponding to the channel rotation information; and wherein ψ f is a matrix for which ψ f ψ i = I, wherein ψ i = [ y 1 , ..., y L sd ] H , wherein vectors y l = Y 0 0 Ω l , Y 1 − 1 Ω l , ... , Y N N Ω l T , with Y n m denoting Spherical Harmonics (SH) of order n and degree m, and wherein Ω l = [ θ l , φ l ] T are L Sd = (N+1) 2 discrete sample positions on the unit sphere corresponding to the channel rotation information; and - matrixing the perceptually and spatially decoded channels B, wherein reproducible audio signals mapped to loudspeaker positions are obtained.
A method for remotely signalling a downhole assembly comprising one or more downhole tools located in a wellbore , the method comprising: detecting and/or analysing a tracer element associated with one or more of the downhole tools and which is transportable with a production fluid flow from the wellbore ; determining from said tracer element which of said one or more downhole tools of the downhole assembly is to receive a command signal for initiating its operation; and then operating a choke arrangement configured to control production fluid flow from the wellbore to produce a trigger signal for the determined one or more downhole tools of the downhole assembly , wherein the trigger signal takes the form of a first pressure signature comprising at least a first pressure signal and a second pressure signal in the production fluid flow in the downhole assembly ; and operating the choke arrangement to produce the command signal for initiating the operation of the determined one or more of the downhole tools , wherein the command signal takes the form of a second pressure signature in the production fluid flow in the downhole assembly at a predetermined time period following the first pressure signature. detecting and/or analysing a tracer element associated with one or more of the downhole tools and which is transportable with a production fluid flow from the wellbore ; determining from said tracer element which of said one or more downhole tools of the downhole assembly is to receive a command signal for initiating its operation; and then operating a choke arrangement configured to control production fluid flow from the wellbore to produce a trigger signal for the determined one or more downhole tools of the downhole assembly , wherein the trigger signal takes the form of a first pressure signature comprising at least a first pressure signal and a second pressure signal in the production fluid flow in the downhole assembly ; and operating the choke arrangement to produce the command signal for initiating the operation of the determined one or more of the downhole tools , wherein the command signal takes the form of a second pressure signature in the production fluid flow in the downhole assembly at a predetermined time period following the first pressure signature.
A method for calculation of firearm sight calibration instructions by processing an image of a shooting target , comprising: at a handheld client device , external to a firearm sight of a firearm being calibrated: receiving at least one image from at least one imaging device , the at least one image depicts a shooting target with a shot group comprising a plurality of bullet holes ; receiving an indication of a firearm type and/or a firearm sight type to calibrate; using at least one hardware processor for calculating firearm sight calibration instructions for directing a manual calibration of said firearm, according to at least one relative location of one of the plurality of bullet holes in relation to another of the plurality of bullet holes by processing the at least one image and at least one predefined parameter of the firearm type and/or the firearm sight type; and presenting the firearm sight calibration instructions on a display of the handheld client device ; wherein the predefined parameter is a caliber or barrel length. receiving at least one image from at least one imaging device , the at least one image depicts a shooting target with a shot group comprising a plurality of bullet holes ; receiving an indication of a firearm type and/or a firearm sight type to calibrate; using at least one hardware processor for calculating firearm sight calibration instructions for directing a manual calibration of said firearm, according to at least one relative location of one of the plurality of bullet holes in relation to another of the plurality of bullet holes by processing the at least one image and at least one predefined parameter of the firearm type and/or the firearm sight type; and presenting the firearm sight calibration instructions on a display of the handheld client device ; wherein the predefined parameter is a caliber or barrel length.
A vehicle luminaire comprising: an attachment portion which includes a concave portion opening to one end face; a light-emitting module which includes a substrate , at least one light-emitting element provided in the substrate , and a sealing portion covering the light-emitting element , and is provided inside the concave portion ; and a plurality of bayonets which are provided on an outer side surface of the attachment portion , the attachment portion including at least one light extraction portion (11b, 11b1-11b4, 11ba, 11bb, 11bc, 11bd, 11bf, 11be) which penetrates between an inner wall surface of the concave portion and the outer side surface of the attachment portion , and in a portion provided with at least one of the bayonets in a circumferential direction of the attachment portion , a distance (H1) between a bottom surface (11a1) of the concave portion and an end portion on the side of the bottom surface (11a1) of the light extraction portion (11b, 11b1-11b4, 11ba, 11bb, 11bc, 11bd, 11bf, 11be) being smaller than a distance (H2) between the bottom surface (11a1) and a top portion of the sealing portion , characterised in that in a portion not provided with one of the bayonets in the circumferential direction of the attachment portion , a distance (H3) between the bottom surface (11a1) and an end face having the concave portion opening thereto in the attachment portion is larger than a distance (H2) between the bottom surface (11a1) and the top portion of the sealing portion . an attachment portion which includes a concave portion opening to one end face; a light-emitting module which includes a substrate , at least one light-emitting element provided in the substrate , and a sealing portion covering the light-emitting element , and is provided inside the concave portion ; and a plurality of bayonets which are provided on an outer side surface of the attachment portion , the attachment portion including at least one light extraction portion (11b, 11b1-11b4, 11ba, 11bb, 11bc, 11bd, 11bf, 11be) which penetrates between an inner wall surface of the concave portion and the outer side surface of the attachment portion , and in a portion provided with at least one of the bayonets in a circumferential direction of the attachment portion , a distance (H1) between a bottom surface (11a1) of the concave portion and an end portion on the side of the bottom surface (11a1) of the light extraction portion (11b, 11b1-11b4, 11ba, 11bb, 11bc, 11bd, 11bf, 11be) being smaller than a distance (H2) between the bottom surface (11a1) and a top portion of the sealing portion , characterised in that in a portion not provided with one of the bayonets in the circumferential direction of the attachment portion , a distance (H3) between the bottom surface (11a1) and an end face having the concave portion opening thereto in the attachment portion is larger than a distance (H2) between the bottom surface (11a1) and the top portion of the sealing portion .
Apparatus comprising: a shaft mounted vertically in a support providing for axial rotation of the vertically mounted shaft; and a plurality of vertically oriented elongate turbine blades mounted upon the vertical shaft by radial arms , each turbine blade having a length between opposite free ends, and a length-wise warp which extends along at least a substantial part of the length of the turbine blade between the opposite free ends; wherein each turbine blade has a warp width between a leading edge and a trailing edge forming a turbine blade surface capable of creating a pressure differential in an air flow over the turbine blade surface; the apparatus further comprising a plurality of linear actuators , each actuator arranged between a turbine blade and the vertical shaft to provide controlled positioning of the turbine blades; and characterised in that the apparatus further comprises a system controller adapted to selectively control individual actuators to balance the turbine blades as they advance about the vertical shaft; and a control flap extends from the trailing edge of each turbine blade to assist wind capture during rotation of the turbine blades. a shaft mounted vertically in a support providing for axial rotation of the vertically mounted shaft; and a plurality of vertically oriented elongate turbine blades mounted upon the vertical shaft by radial arms , each turbine blade having a length between opposite free ends, and a length-wise warp which extends along at least a substantial part of the length of the turbine blade between the opposite free ends; wherein each turbine blade has a warp width between a leading edge and a trailing edge forming a turbine blade surface capable of creating a pressure differential in an air flow over the turbine blade surface; the apparatus further comprising a plurality of linear actuators , each actuator arranged between a turbine blade and the vertical shaft to provide controlled positioning of the turbine blades; and characterised in that the apparatus further comprises a system controller adapted to selectively control individual actuators to balance the turbine blades as they advance about the vertical shaft; and a control flap extends from the trailing edge of each turbine blade to assist wind capture during rotation of the turbine blades.
A locomotion system for use with a virtual environment technology, the system comprising: a platform configured to support a user; a harness support assembly coupled to the platform and extending upwardly from the platform , wherein the harness support assembly includes a support halo positioned above the platform and extending about a vertical central axis ; and a safety harness configured to be worn by the user, wherein the safety harness includes two interface structures configured to slidingly engage the support halo ; wherein the interface structures are configured to rest on the support halo and configured to move circumferentially relative to the support halo while being vertically supported by the support halo . a platform configured to support a user; a harness support assembly coupled to the platform and extending upwardly from the platform , wherein the harness support assembly includes a support halo positioned above the platform and extending about a vertical central axis ; and a safety harness configured to be worn by the user, wherein the safety harness includes two interface structures configured to slidingly engage the support halo ; wherein the interface structures are configured to rest on the support halo and configured to move circumferentially relative to the support halo while being vertically supported by the support halo .
A power plant construction that is configured to accommodate an internal combustion engine and a generator driven by the internal combustion engine , the construction comprising a front wall , a rear wall , a first side wall and a second side wall , at least the first side wall and the second side wall of the power plant construction being constructed as modular walls, each modular wall comprising at least two wall modules arranged one upon the other, the wall modules being self-supporting modules having a shape of a rectangular prism, wherein the wall modules arranged one upon the other form a self-supporting wall, characterized in that an uppermost wall module of the first side wall and an uppermost wall module of the second side wall comprises a beam that is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the side walls and configured to function as a runway beam of an overhead crane and in that the runway beams are structural elements of the wall modules .
A cable comprising at least one extruded layer, characterized in that the at least one extruded layer comprises metal particles as antimicrobial agent, said metal particles being embedded in said at least one extruded layer, the size of the metal particles ranging from 100 nm to 1000 μm and their quantity in the extruded layer ranging from 200 to 40 000 ppm.