mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas pressure spring , comprising a. a working piston which is displaceably guided in a working cylinder along a stroke axis (H) over a stroke range (HB), b. a compensating cylinder surrounding the working cylinder radially to the stroke axis (H), and c. a compensating piston which is displaceably guided in the compensating cylinder along the stroke axis (H), d. wherein the working cylinder has an open end along the stroke axis (H), e. wherein the compensating cylinder forms a projection along the stroke axis (H) beyond the working cylinder at the open end , the projection having a closed end , f. wherein the compensating piston separates a working chamber arranged in the working cylinder , a compensating chamber arranged between the working cylinder and the compensating cylinder and a restoring chamber arranged in the projection from one another, g. wherein a distance of the compensating cylinder from the working cylinder measured radially to the stroke axis (H) is greater in the stroke range (HB) than in an end region (EB) of the working cylinder lying between the stroke range (HB) and the open end of the working cylinder , characterized in that h. the compensating piston is arranged at least in sections in the end region (EB) of the working cylinder . a. a working piston which is displaceably guided in a working cylinder along a stroke axis (H) over a stroke range (HB), b. a compensating cylinder surrounding the working cylinder radially to the stroke axis (H), and c. a compensating piston which is displaceably guided in the compensating cylinder along the stroke axis (H), d. wherein the working cylinder has an open end along the stroke axis (H), e. wherein the compensating cylinder forms a projection along the stroke axis (H) beyond the working cylinder at the open end , the projection having a closed end , f. wherein the compensating piston separates a working chamber arranged in the working cylinder , a compensating chamber arranged between the working cylinder and the compensating cylinder and a restoring chamber arranged in the projection from one another, g. wherein a distance of the compensating cylinder from the working cylinder measured radially to the stroke axis (H) is greater in the stroke range (HB) than in an end region (EB) of the working cylinder lying between the stroke range (HB) and the open end of the working cylinder , characterized in that h. the compensating piston is arranged at least in sections in the end region (EB) of the working cylinder .
A detector comprising a resonant circuit including a coil and a capacitor , said coil capable of electromagnetic coupling with an external object , and said detector further comprising a detecting section configured to determine, with respect to a Q value representing a relationship of conservation and loss of energy and indicating a resonant intensity of said resonant circuit in one of a power transmitter or a power receiver, either said Q value itself as a determined result or a degree of variation of said Q value as a determined result in said resonant circuit and said detecting section being configured to further perform detection concerning a state of the electromagnetic coupling with the external object based on said determined result, wherein the detecting section is configured to detect whether a conductor or another circuit including another coil is present in the vicinity of the coil as the state of the electromagnetic coupling with the external object, and wherein when the presence of the conductor or the another circuit in the vicinity of the coil is detected, the detecting section is configured to further detect whether the detected object is one of the conductor and the another circuit . a resonant circuit including a coil and a capacitor , said coil capable of electromagnetic coupling with an external object , and said detector further comprising a detecting section configured to determine, with respect to a Q value representing a relationship of conservation and loss of energy and indicating a resonant intensity of said resonant circuit in one of a power transmitter or a power receiver, either said Q value itself as a determined result or a degree of variation of said Q value as a determined result in said resonant circuit and said detecting section being configured to further perform detection concerning a state of the electromagnetic coupling with the external object based on said determined result, wherein the detecting section is configured to detect whether a conductor or another circuit including another coil is present in the vicinity of the coil as the state of the electromagnetic coupling with the external object, and wherein when the presence of the conductor or the another circuit in the vicinity of the coil is detected, the detecting section is configured to further detect whether the detected object is one of the conductor and the another circuit .
A method for manufacturing a sensor module comprising an integrated circuit and a sensor, the method comprising: mounting an integrated circuit, IC die on a printed circuit board, PCB , using a high temperature mounting process to provide an electrical connection between interconnects of the PCB and the IC die, wherein the high temperature mounting process is defined as a soldering process, a reflow soldering process, or a wave soldering process, wherein the IC die is encapsulated by an encapsulation material, wherein a portion of the encapsulation material formed on a top side of the IC die includes one opening, said opening exposing at least one electrical contact on the top side of the IC die; and printing a sensor directly onto the top side of the IC die after all high temperature mounting processes are complete, wherein printing the sensor directly onto the exposed at least one electrical contact thereby provides an electrical connection between the IC die and the sensor . mounting an integrated circuit, IC die on a printed circuit board, PCB , using a high temperature mounting process to provide an electrical connection between interconnects of the PCB and the IC die, wherein the high temperature mounting process is defined as a soldering process, a reflow soldering process, or a wave soldering process, wherein the IC die is encapsulated by an encapsulation material, wherein a portion of the encapsulation material formed on a top side of the IC die includes one opening, said opening exposing at least one electrical contact on the top side of the IC die; and wherein the high temperature mounting process is defined as a soldering process, a reflow soldering process, or a wave soldering process, wherein the IC die is encapsulated by an encapsulation material, wherein a portion of the encapsulation material formed on a top side of the IC die includes one opening, said opening exposing at least one electrical contact on the top side of the IC die; and printing a sensor directly onto the top side of the IC die after all high temperature mounting processes are complete, wherein printing the sensor directly onto the exposed at least one electrical contact thereby provides an electrical connection between the IC die and the sensor .
A method of operating a battery module, the method comprising: detecting an internal short circuit within a battery cell of the battery module; and closing a first switch within an external circuit connected to the battery cell in order to generate heat in a heat sink within the external circuit; and wherein the internal short circuit is detected if a voltage of the battery cell is below a voltage threshold; and further comprising maintaining the first switch in a closed state after the internal short circuit is detected, until a temperature of the battery cell is below a temperature threshold; further comprising confirming the internal short circuit based on a current of the battery cell by measuring a current of the battery cell that is approximately zero. detecting an internal short circuit within a battery cell of the battery module; and closing a first switch within an external circuit connected to the battery cell in order to generate heat in a heat sink within the external circuit; and wherein the internal short circuit is detected if a voltage of the battery cell is below a voltage threshold; and further comprising maintaining the first switch in a closed state after the internal short circuit is detected, until a temperature of the battery cell is below a temperature threshold; further comprising confirming the internal short circuit based on a current of the battery cell by measuring a current of the battery cell that is approximately zero.
Display device for the indication of hazardous situations for gas-carrying pipes that is integrated into the pipe , especially oxygen gas pipes and is designed to block the oxygen gas pipes on the risk of ignition of the oxygen , having a heat sensor and an outlet valve above this initiated against a first return spring and an input valve that locks in the event of a gas supply failure, whereby the outlet valve has a bowl shape, whose bowl edge is designed to be supported on a partition forming a cavity and whereby the heat sensor is linked to the back of the bowl via a plunger and whereby the input valve is located on the other side of the partition and is designed to open via the gas pressure of the oxygen against the return force of a second return spring , whereby the bowl-type outlet valve has on the side of the bottom a heat sensor located at the free end of the plunger and designed to be destructible when triggered, designed as a heat-unstable cap sitting on the end of the plunger that prevents the plunger being pushed through via the pretensioned first return spring of the outlet valve , characterised in that the wall of the oxygen gas pipe has at least one through bore in the area of the outlet valve , in which a pin is mounted in a movable manner and whose opening part underneath the pin is brought into connection with the cavity , which is then under the residual pressure of the oxygen gas when the heat sensor triggered by closing the outlet valve .
A system for providing location-based services onboard an aircraft for users having mobile devices (218-219), the system comprising a plurality of wireless beacons (212-214) that are dispersed at fixed locations within a passenger cabin of the aircraft , each wireless beacon (212-214) configured to broadcast a unique identifier, ID, in a broadcast area for receipt by the mobile devices (218-219); and a location server configured to receive a message from a mobile device (218-219) that indicates at least one ID received by the mobile device (218-219), to identify location information for the mobile device (218-219) within the passenger cabin based on the at least one ID, to identify overhead storage bins (702-705) that are proximate to the mobile device (218-219), to determine an availability of storage space within the identified overhead bins (702-705), to identify an assigned seat for a passenger associated with the mobile device (218-219), to identify a route for the passenger to the assigned seat based on the location information; to modify a map of a Layout Of Passenger Accommodations, LOPA, for the aircraft to indicate the location information for the mobile device, the location and determined availability of proximate overhead storage bins, and the identified route for the passenger to the assigned seat; and to provide the modified map to the mobile device (218-219) for display to the user. a plurality of wireless beacons (212-214) that are dispersed at fixed locations within a passenger cabin of the aircraft , each wireless beacon (212-214) configured to broadcast a unique identifier, ID, in a broadcast area for receipt by the mobile devices (218-219); and a location server configured to receive a message from a mobile device (218-219) that indicates at least one ID received by the mobile device (218-219), to identify location information for the mobile device (218-219) within the passenger cabin based on the at least one ID, to identify overhead storage bins (702-705) that are proximate to the mobile device (218-219), to determine an availability of storage space within the identified overhead bins (702-705), to identify an assigned seat for a passenger associated with the mobile device (218-219), to identify a route for the passenger to the assigned seat based on the location information; to modify a map of a Layout Of Passenger Accommodations, LOPA, for the aircraft to indicate the location information for the mobile device, the location and determined availability of proximate overhead storage bins, and the identified route for the passenger to the assigned seat; and to provide the modified map to the mobile device (218-219) for display to the user.
A molding resin sheet comprising: a base material layer containing a polycarbonate resin (a1); a high-hardness resin layer containing a high-hardness resin; and a hard coat layer, wherein the high-hardness resin layer is placed between the base material layer and the hard coat layer, a pencil hardness of the high-hardness resin is HB or harder, a pencil hardness of 2H to 4H when measured at the surface of the hard coat layer by the pencil scratch hardness test according to JIS K 5600-5-4, and glass transition points of the polycarbonate resin (a1) and the high-hardness resin satisfy the following relationship: -10°C ≤ (Glass transition point of high-hardness resin) - (Glass transition point of polycarbonate resin (a1)) ≤ 40°C, wherein the glass transition point refers to a temperature that can be calculated by subjecting 10 mg of a sample to a midpoint method using a differential scanning calorimeter at a temperature rising rate of 10°C/min, wherein the content of the polycarbonate resin (a1) contained in the base material layer is 100 mass% to the total mass of the base material layer. a base material layer containing a polycarbonate resin (a1); a high-hardness resin layer containing a high-hardness resin; and a hard coat layer, wherein the high-hardness resin layer is placed between the base material layer and the hard coat layer, a pencil hardness of the high-hardness resin is HB or harder, a pencil hardness of 2H to 4H when measured at the surface of the hard coat layer by the pencil scratch hardness test according to JIS K 5600-5-4, and glass transition points of the polycarbonate resin (a1) and the high-hardness resin satisfy the following relationship: -10°C ≤ (Glass transition point of high-hardness resin) - (Glass transition point of polycarbonate resin (a1)) ≤ 40°C, wherein the glass transition point refers to a temperature that can be calculated by subjecting 10 mg of a sample to a midpoint method using a differential scanning calorimeter at a temperature rising rate of 10°C/min, wherein the content of the polycarbonate resin (a1) contained in the base material layer is 100 mass% to the total mass of the base material layer.
A glass-ceramic article comprising: a composition, in mole %, comprising: i) SiO 2 in a range from 62 to 75, ii) Al 2 O 3 in a range from 10 to 18, iii) Li 2 O in a range from 5 to 14, iv) B 2 O 3 in a range from 2 to 12, v) Fe 2 O 3 in a range from 0.4 to 2, vi) MgO in a range from 0 to 8, vii) ZnO in a range from 0 to 4, viii) TiO 2 in a range from 2 to 5, ix) Na 2 O in a range from 0 to 5, x) K 2 O in a range from 0 to 4, and xi) SnO 2 in a range from 0.05 to 0.5, wherein β-spodumene is the predominant crystalline phase; and wherein a ratio of the mole sum total [Li 2 O + Na 2 O + K 2 O + MgO + ZnO]/ moles of [Al 2 O 3 ] is in a range from 0.8 to 1.5. a composition, in mole %, comprising: i) SiO 2 in a range from 62 to 75, ii) Al 2 O 3 in a range from 10 to 18, iii) Li 2 O in a range from 5 to 14, iv) B 2 O 3 in a range from 2 to 12, v) Fe 2 O 3 in a range from 0.4 to 2, vi) MgO in a range from 0 to 8, vii) ZnO in a range from 0 to 4, viii) TiO 2 in a range from 2 to 5, ix) Na 2 O in a range from 0 to 5, x) K 2 O in a range from 0 to 4, and xi) SnO 2 in a range from 0.05 to 0.5, i) SiO 2 in a range from 62 to 75, ii) Al 2 O 3 in a range from 10 to 18, iii) Li 2 O in a range from 5 to 14, iv) B 2 O 3 in a range from 2 to 12, v) Fe 2 O 3 in a range from 0.4 to 2, vi) MgO in a range from 0 to 8, vii) ZnO in a range from 0 to 4, viii) TiO 2 in a range from 2 to 5, ix) Na 2 O in a range from 0 to 5, x) K 2 O in a range from 0 to 4, and xi) SnO 2 in a range from 0.05 to 0.5, wherein β-spodumene is the predominant crystalline phase; and wherein a ratio of the mole sum total [Li 2 O + Na 2 O + K 2 O + MgO + ZnO]/ moles of [Al 2 O 3 ] is in a range from 0.8 to 1.5.
A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition characterized by comprising an azeotropic solvent composed of an aromatic solvent, and an aliphatic alcohol with at least three carbon atoms or an aliphatic ester, said composition comprising: (A) a diorganopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms in a molecule, in an amount of 30 to 95 parts by mass; (B) an organopolysiloxane composed of a R 1 3 SiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit, wherein R 1 s independently represent monovalent hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and having a molar ratio (R 1 3 SiO 1/2 unit) / (SiO 4/2 unit) of 0.6 to 1.7, in an amount of 5 to 70 parts by mass, wherein the total amount of components (A) and (B) is 100 parts by mass; (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in a molecule, in such an amount that a molar ratio of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in component (C) per the alkenyl groups in components (A) and (B) becomes 0.1 to 20; (D) a hydrosilylation catalyst for the addition reaction of the alkenyl groups with the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms, in an amount to enhance a hydrosilylation of the composition; and (E) the azeotropic solvent in a sufficient amount to apply the composition to a substrate. (A) a diorganopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms in a molecule, in an amount of 30 to 95 parts by mass; (B) an organopolysiloxane composed of a R 1 3 SiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit, wherein R 1 s independently represent monovalent hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and having a molar ratio (R 1 3 SiO 1/2 unit) / (SiO 4/2 unit) of 0.6 to 1.7, in an amount of 5 to 70 parts by mass, wherein the total amount of components (A) and (B) is 100 parts by mass; (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in a molecule, in such an amount that a molar ratio of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in component (C) per the alkenyl groups in components (A) and (B) becomes 0.1 to 20; (D) a hydrosilylation catalyst for the addition reaction of the alkenyl groups with the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms, in an amount to enhance a hydrosilylation of the composition; and (E) the azeotropic solvent in a sufficient amount to apply the composition to a substrate.
Ventilation blower wheel comprising a hub and blades extending radially outwards from the hub between a blade root and a blade tip , the blades of said blower wheel having a backward/forward curvature as a result of a reversal in curvature along their span, characterized in that said blades comprise, between 20% and 80% along their span, at least one variation in their pitch, extending over a maximum span distance of 25%, of at least 2° more or less than a linear pitch existing between the two end points of said span distance.
System comprising an adhesive application apparatus for an edge banding machine for applying molten adhesive to a narrow side of a panel-shaped workpiece moved in a feed direction at a feed speed and comprising a signal processing member , wherein the adhesive application apparatus comprises a melt chamber in which a melting insert for melting an adhesive that is introducible into the melt chamber and a pressing piston that is displaceable in the melt chamber for pressing the adhesive against the melt insert are arranged, and wherein the adhesive application apparatus comprises a feed unit for displacing the pressing piston as well as a nozzle body for applying the molten adhesive to the narrow side of the workpiece , and wherein the adhesive application apparatus comprises a sensor device , which is set up to continuously provide a sensor signal corresponding to the current fill level of the melt chamber after filling the melt chamber , wherein the sensor device is releasably connectable to the signal processing member , characterized in that the signal processing member is configured to determine the remaining length of adhesive application that remains until reaching a minimum fill level of the melt chamber on the basis of the change over time of the fill level of the melt chamber under consideration of the feed speed of the workpiece .
A device for an electronic aerosol provision system comprising: a battery for providing electrical power to an aerosol generating component in the system; an indicator light configured to emit a light signal for a signal period that indicates a level of electrical power available from the battery ; and a controller configured to activate the indicator light to emit the light signal after detecting that a puff period on the system has been completed, in which the controller is configured to activate the indicator light to emit the light signal at the end of a pause period that commences when the puff period is detected as having been completed. a battery for providing electrical power to an aerosol generating component in the system; an indicator light configured to emit a light signal for a signal period that indicates a level of electrical power available from the battery ; and a controller configured to activate the indicator light to emit the light signal after detecting that a puff period on the system has been completed, in which the controller is configured to activate the indicator light to emit the light signal at the end of a pause period that commences when the puff period is detected as having been completed.