mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Drivetrain module for a motor vehicle, comprising a flywheel with a flywheel housing ; and a crankshaft starter-generator (CSG) which can be arranged in a positionally fixed manner at the drive input side on the flywheel housing and at the drive output side on a transmission , wherein a rotor of the crankshaft starter-generator can be releasably rotationally conjointly coupled to the flywheel , wherein, to the flywheel , there is fastened a support device which extends in an axial direction (A) at the drive output side and along which the rotor is displaceable in the axial direction (A) when the rotor is released from the flywheel , characterized in that the support device comprises bar-shaped guide elements which extend in the axial direction (A) and which serve for the support of the rotor and along which the rotor is displaceable in the axial direction (A). a flywheel with a flywheel housing ; and a crankshaft starter-generator (CSG) which can be arranged in a positionally fixed manner at the drive input side on the flywheel housing and at the drive output side on a transmission , wherein a rotor of the crankshaft starter-generator can be releasably rotationally conjointly coupled to the flywheel , wherein, to the flywheel , there is fastened a support device which extends in an axial direction (A) at the drive output side and along which the rotor is displaceable in the axial direction (A) when the rotor is released from the flywheel , characterized in that the support device comprises bar-shaped guide elements which extend in the axial direction (A) and which serve for the support of the rotor and along which the rotor is displaceable in the axial direction (A).
A fabric for arc-protective garments comprising first yarns and second yarns different from the first yarns, wherein the first yarns include first modacrylic fibers, and the first modacrylic fibers contain an infrared absorber in an amount of 2.5% by weight or more inside the fibers with respect to a total weight of the fibers, and a weight of the infrared absorber per unit area in the fabric for arc-protective garments is 1.7 g/m 2 or more (0.05 oz/yd 2 or more). wherein the first yarns include first modacrylic fibers, and the first modacrylic fibers contain an infrared absorber in an amount of 2.5% by weight or more inside the fibers with respect to a total weight of the fibers, and a weight of the infrared absorber per unit area in the fabric for arc-protective garments is 1.7 g/m 2 or more (0.05 oz/yd 2 or more).
A method for producing a fluororesin microporous membrane comprising: a membrane formation step of forming fluororesin particles into a membrane having a particular shape and particular dimensions; a baking step of baking the fluororesin particles together by heating the membrane obtained in the membrane formation step to a melting point of the membrane or higher to form a nonporous membrane; and a stretching step of stretching the nonporous membrane to make the nonporous membrane porous, wherein: an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description. a membrane formation step of forming fluororesin particles into a membrane having a particular shape and particular dimensions; a baking step of baking the fluororesin particles together by heating the membrane obtained in the membrane formation step to a melting point of the membrane or higher to form a nonporous membrane; and a stretching step of stretching the nonporous membrane to make the nonporous membrane porous, wherein: an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description. an inside portion of each of the fluororesin particles is composed of one polytetrafluoroethylene and an outer surface portion of the particle is composed of another polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, or a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer whose heat of fusion is lower than that of the one polytetrafluoroethylene, and a mean flow pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is 50 nm or less, and a difference between the mean flow pore size and a maximum pore size of the fluororesin microporous membrane is less than 15 nm, wherein the pore size is measured as described in the description.
An x-ray window comprising: a support structure including a support frame (11 F ) encircling an aperture and support ribs (11 R ) extending across the aperture with gaps between the support ribs (11 R ); and a boron layer spanning the aperture of the support structure , the boron layer comprising ≥ 60 weight percent boron, wherein the support ribs (11 R ) are sandwiched between the boron layer and boron ribs , the boron ribs comprising at least 60 weight percent boron, characterized in that : the boron ribs are aligned with the support ribs (11 R ); and a percent thickness difference between the boron layer and the boron ribs is ≤ 50%, where the percent thickness difference equals a difference in thickness between the boron layer and the boron ribs divided by a thickness of the boron layer . a support structure including a support frame (11 F ) encircling an aperture and support ribs (11 R ) extending across the aperture with gaps between the support ribs (11 R ); and a boron layer spanning the aperture of the support structure , the boron layer comprising ≥ 60 weight percent boron, wherein the support ribs (11 R ) are sandwiched between the boron layer and boron ribs , the boron ribs comprising at least 60 weight percent boron, characterized in that : the boron ribs are aligned with the support ribs (11 R ); and a percent thickness difference between the boron layer and the boron ribs is ≤ 50%, where the percent thickness difference equals a difference in thickness between the boron layer and the boron ribs divided by a thickness of the boron layer . the boron ribs are aligned with the support ribs (11 R ); and a percent thickness difference between the boron layer and the boron ribs is ≤ 50%, where the percent thickness difference equals a difference in thickness between the boron layer and the boron ribs divided by a thickness of the boron layer .
A secondary battery, comprising an electrode assembly , a case and a cap assembly ; the case having an accommodating cavity , the accommodating cavity having an opening at an end of the case in an axial direction (Z), and the electrode assembly being accommodated in the accommodating cavity ; the electrode assembly comprising electrode units , and the electrode units being stacked in an axial direction (Z) of the accommodating cavity ; the electrode unit being a flat structure and having two wide surfaces (S1) and two narrow surfaces (S2), the two wide surfaces (S1) being respectively positioned at two ends of the electrode unit in the axial direction (Z), the two narrow surfaces (S2) being respectively positioned at two ends of the electrode unit in the width direction (Y); the narrow surface (S2) being connected with the wide surface (S1); the cap assembly comprising a cap plate and a vent piece , the cap plate being connected with the case and positioned at a side of the electrode assembly in the axial direction (Z);; the cap plate being provided with a through-hole , the vent piece being connected with the cap plate and covering the through-hole ; the cap plate having a first inner surface at a side close to the electrode assembly , the vent piece having a second inner surface at a side close to the electrode assembly , and a distance (d2) between the first inner surface and the electrode assembly being smaller than a distance d1) between the second inner surface and the electrode assembly . the case having an accommodating cavity , the accommodating cavity having an opening at an end of the case in an axial direction (Z), and the electrode assembly being accommodated in the accommodating cavity ; the electrode assembly comprising electrode units , and the electrode units being stacked in an axial direction (Z) of the accommodating cavity ; the electrode unit being a flat structure and having two wide surfaces (S1) and two narrow surfaces (S2), the two wide surfaces (S1) being respectively positioned at two ends of the electrode unit in the axial direction (Z), the two narrow surfaces (S2) being respectively positioned at two ends of the electrode unit in the width direction (Y); the narrow surface (S2) being connected with the wide surface (S1); the cap assembly comprising a cap plate and a vent piece , the cap plate being connected with the case and positioned at a side of the electrode assembly in the axial direction (Z);; the cap plate being provided with a through-hole , the vent piece being connected with the cap plate and covering the through-hole ; the cap plate having a first inner surface at a side close to the electrode assembly , the vent piece having a second inner surface at a side close to the electrode assembly , and a distance (d2) between the first inner surface and the electrode assembly being smaller than a distance d1) between the second inner surface and the electrode assembly .
A method for heat treating a metal tube or pipe , characterized in that the method comprises: heat treating a metal tube or pipe which is accommodated in a heat treatment furnace, the metal tube or pipe being laid down on a) a plurality of cross beams , wherein the cross beams having a convex top surface are used; or b) on a plurality of cross beams with a spacer having a convex top surface interposed therebetween, the plurality of cross beams being arranged along a longitudinal direction of the metal tube or pipe such that the distance between adjacent ones of the cross beams is in a range of 200 to 2500 mm, in case a, the metal tube or pipe being in contact with the cross beam , and in case b, the metal tube or pipe being in contact with the spacer , and the convex top surface of either the cross beams or the spacer has a radius of curvature of 50 to 300 mm. heat treating a metal tube or pipe which is accommodated in a heat treatment furnace, the metal tube or pipe being laid down on a) a plurality of cross beams , wherein the cross beams having a convex top surface are used; or b) on a plurality of cross beams with a spacer having a convex top surface interposed therebetween, a) a plurality of cross beams , wherein the cross beams having a convex top surface are used; or b) on a plurality of cross beams with a spacer having a convex top surface interposed therebetween, the plurality of cross beams being arranged along a longitudinal direction of the metal tube or pipe such that the distance between adjacent ones of the cross beams is in a range of 200 to 2500 mm, in case a, the metal tube or pipe being in contact with the cross beam , and in case b, the metal tube or pipe being in contact with the spacer , and the convex top surface of either the cross beams or the spacer has a radius of curvature of 50 to 300 mm.
A recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) for use in a method of treating a disease in a subject, wherein the method comprises: administering an effective amount of a recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) to the subject, wherein the rAAV comprises at least one transgene that expresses a miRNA inhibitor that inhibits the expression of a target endogenous miRNA thereby increasing the expression of the endogenous miRNA-regulated mRNA in the subject, wherein the miRNA inhibitor is a miRNA decoy comprising at least two single-stranded miRNA binding sites flanked by double-stranded stems, wherein at least one miRNA binding site is complementary to the target miRNA. administering an effective amount of a recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) to the subject, wherein the rAAV comprises at least one transgene that expresses a miRNA inhibitor that inhibits the expression of a target endogenous miRNA thereby increasing the expression of the endogenous miRNA-regulated mRNA in the subject, wherein the miRNA inhibitor is a miRNA decoy comprising at least two single-stranded miRNA binding sites flanked by double-stranded stems, wherein at least one miRNA binding site is complementary to the target miRNA.
Engine control configured to determine a setpoint torque on the basis of a driver-requested torque (MF) and a torque demand of an idle-speed control (MLL), wherein the driver-requested torque (MF) and a first portion of the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) enter into the setpoint torque in a formed state, and a second portion of the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) enters into the setpoint torque in an unformed state, wherein the second portion of the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) is formed by weighting the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) with a weighting factor , and the first portion of the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) is formed by weighting the torque demand of the idle-speed control (MLL) with a modified weighting factor , wherein the modified weighting factor is formed by subtracting the weighting factor from one, wherein the weighting factor is determined from a situational awareness , wherein the situational awareness is based upon one or more of the following pieces of information: state of the drive train, actual rotational speed value, rotational speed setpoint, torque demand of the idle controller, torque demand of the driver, and driving speed.
A structure comprising: a substrate ; an antenna supported by the substrate, the antenna having an inductance; a first conductive layer ; a plurality of light emitting diodes, LEDs , deposited over the first conductive layer, the LEDs having a first electrode making electrical contact with the first conductive layer; a dielectric layer overlying the first conductive layer and between the LEDs; a second conductive layer overlying the dielectric layer and the LEDs, the LEDs having a second electrode making electrical contact with the second conductive layer such that the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer connect the LEDs in parallel and form a first capacitor having a selected capacitance; and the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer being electrically coupled to the antenna for generating a voltage differential across the LEDs to illuminate the LEDs in the presence of a near-field communication, NFC, transmission, wherein an inductance of the antenna is combined with the selected capacitance of the first capacitor to set a resonance frequency within 30% of a frequency of the NFC transmission for efficient power transfer, wherein no additional resonance capacitor is formed on the substrate. a substrate ; an antenna supported by the substrate, the antenna having an inductance; a first conductive layer ; a plurality of light emitting diodes, LEDs , deposited over the first conductive layer, the LEDs having a first electrode making electrical contact with the first conductive layer; a dielectric layer overlying the first conductive layer and between the LEDs; a second conductive layer overlying the dielectric layer and the LEDs, the LEDs having a second electrode making electrical contact with the second conductive layer such that the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer connect the LEDs in parallel and form a first capacitor having a selected capacitance; and the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer being electrically coupled to the antenna for generating a voltage differential across the LEDs to illuminate the LEDs in the presence of a near-field communication, NFC, transmission, wherein an inductance of the antenna is combined with the selected capacitance of the first capacitor to set a resonance frequency within 30% of a frequency of the NFC transmission for efficient power transfer, wherein no additional resonance capacitor is formed on the substrate.
A compound of Formula I or Formula II: Cyclo(Arg-Lys-Lys-Xaa-Trp-Phe-Trp-Yaa) Formula I R 1 -Arg-Lys-Lys-Xaa-Trp-Phe-Trp-Yaa-R 2 Formula II or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 acyl, phosphoryl (PO 3 2- ), or biotinyl; R 2 is OH, NH 2 , H or O(C 1-4 alkyl); Xaa is a natural or unnatural amino acid residue having a hydrophobic side chain; Yaa is selected from Gly, Lys, Lys-Gly, Lys*, Lys*-Gly , Zaa, Zaa*, Zaa-Gly, and Zaa*-Gly, where Zaa is an unnatural amino acid having a free amine, azide or alkyne side chain, and Zaa* is said unnatural amino acid functionalised with or bearing a fluorophore; and wherein Lys*, if present, is a lysine residue bearing a fluorophore. R 1 is H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 acyl, phosphoryl (PO 3 2- ), or biotinyl; R 2 is OH, NH 2 , H or O(C 1-4 alkyl); Xaa is a natural or unnatural amino acid residue having a hydrophobic side chain; Yaa is selected from Gly, Lys, Lys-Gly, Lys*, Lys*-Gly , Zaa, Zaa*, Zaa-Gly, and Zaa*-Gly, where Zaa is an unnatural amino acid having a free amine, azide or alkyne side chain, and Zaa* is said unnatural amino acid functionalised with or bearing a fluorophore; and wherein Lys*, if present, is a lysine residue bearing a fluorophore.
An air-conditioning system for a building having multiple decentralized useable areas for indirectly or directly heating, cooling, humidifying and dehumidifying air in all useable areas , having a central heat generator and a central cold generator for the central supply of all useable areas , in each case a secondary heat exchanger for each decentralized useable area for decentralized heating and cooling of the useable area , a hydraulic pipe system having a first pipe circuit (25.1) as a flow and return connection between the cold generator and the secondary heat exchanger and a second pipe circuit (25.2) as a flow and return connection between the heat generator and the secondary heat exchanger , characterized in that a central ventilation unit is connected to each useable area via decentralized air ducts for supply air and for exhaust air (21.1), the central ventilation unit has a rotary heat and moisture exchanger (9.1) and a rotary heat exchanger (9.2), wherein the central supply air flow in the ventilation unit is exclusively passively conditionable by the central exhaust air flow in the ventilation unit , wherein the central ventilation unit has a regenerative heat exchanger hydraulically coupled to the condenser of the cold generator and the regenerative heat exchanger is hydraulically coupled to a residual air heat exchanger , wherein the residual air heat exchanger is hydraulically coupled to the heat generator , wherein the regenerative heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct for exhaust air (21.1) upstream of the rotary heat and moisture exchanger (9.1) and downstream of the rotary heat exchanger (9.2), as a result of which the regenerative heat exchanger warms an exhaust air flow in accordance with the dehumidification load and, as a result, expels the humidity stored in the rotary heat and moisture exchanger (9.1).
Storage device for transporting and/or storing nuclear fuel assemblies , the storage device being intended to be housed in the cavity of a container for transporting and/or storing nuclear fuel assemblies, and including a number N of adjacent housings , each intended to receive a nuclear fuel assembly , at least some of the N adjacent housings (N) being produced from flat bars with notches , interlocked and stacked along a stacking direction parallel with a central longitudinal axis of the storage device, and in at least one transverse plane of the storage device passing through the N adjacent housings , at least one of these adjacent housings, and preferably each of a plurality of housings from these N adjacent housings , has an inner housing delimiting surface formed in part by: - a first surface of a first flat bar with notches produced with boron, and of which a second surface (14a") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings ; and characterised in that - a first surface of a second flat bar with notches produced without boron, and of which a second surface (14b") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings . at least some of the N adjacent housings (N) being produced from flat bars with notches , interlocked and stacked along a stacking direction parallel with a central longitudinal axis of the storage device, and in at least one transverse plane of the storage device passing through the N adjacent housings , at least one of these adjacent housings, and preferably each of a plurality of housings from these N adjacent housings , has an inner housing delimiting surface formed in part by: - a first surface of a first flat bar with notches produced with boron, and of which a second surface (14a") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings ; and characterised in that - a first surface of a second flat bar with notches produced without boron, and of which a second surface (14b") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings . - a first surface of a first flat bar with notches produced with boron, and of which a second surface (14a") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings ; and characterised in that - a first surface of a second flat bar with notches produced without boron, and of which a second surface (14b") opposite the first surface contributes to the formation of the inner housing delimiting surface of one or more others of the N adjacent housings .
A process for purifying plasticizer compositions, comprising; contacting a plasticizer composition containing at least one impurity selected from the group consisting of ions, metals, monohydric alcohols, and polyhydric alcohols with a coalescing filter to effect phase separation into a phase enriched in impurities and a purified plasticizer effluent phase; wherein the content of at least one impurity is reduced in the purified plasticizer effluent phase; and wherein the plasticizer compositions are epoxidized ester plasticizer compositions and the purified plasticizer effluent phase is a purified epoxidized ester plasticizer effluent phase.