mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Radiation detector that detects radiation according to a predefined spectral sensitivity distribution that exhibits a maximum at a predefined wavelength λ 0 , wherein the spectral sensitivity distribution is the spectral sensitivity distribution of the light adapting or dark adapting human eye, - comprising a semiconductor body with an active region serving to generate a detector signal and intended to receive radiation, wherein the semiconductor body corresponds to a PIN diode structure, - the active region comprises a plurality of functional layers , wherein the functional layers have different band gaps, - either the functional layers are formed such that these functional layers absorb radiation on a wavelength range that includes wavelength greater than the wavelength λ 0 , or - the semiconductor body contains at least one III-V semiconductor material, - disposed after the active region is a filter layer structure , such that radiation to be received by the radiation detector partially passes the filter layer structure and after passing the filter layer structure hits the active region for generating the detector signal, wherein - the filter layer structure contains at least one a filter layer , and - the filter layer structure determines a short-wave side of a detector sensitivity in accordance with the predefined spectral sensitivity distribution by absorbing radiation in a wavelength range that includes wavelengths smaller than λ 0 , - the semiconductor body is monolithically integrated with the filter layer structure , and - electron-hole pairs generated by absorption in the filter layer do not substantially contribute to the photocurrent. - comprising a semiconductor body with an active region serving to generate a detector signal and intended to receive radiation, wherein the semiconductor body corresponds to a PIN diode structure, - the active region comprises a plurality of functional layers , wherein the functional layers have different band gaps, - either the functional layers are formed such that these functional layers absorb radiation on a wavelength range that includes wavelength greater than the wavelength λ 0 , or - the semiconductor body contains at least one III-V semiconductor material, - disposed after the active region is a filter layer structure , such that radiation to be received by the radiation detector partially passes the filter layer structure and after passing the filter layer structure hits the active region for generating the detector signal, wherein - the filter layer structure contains at least one a filter layer , and - the filter layer structure determines a short-wave side of a detector sensitivity in accordance with the predefined spectral sensitivity distribution by absorbing radiation in a wavelength range that includes wavelengths smaller than λ 0 , - the semiconductor body is monolithically integrated with the filter layer structure , and - electron-hole pairs generated by absorption in the filter layer do not substantially contribute to the photocurrent.
A flexible coupling , comprising: a flexible diaphragm body having a first end and a second end ; a member fixed to the first end of the flexible diaphragm body ; and a splined member fixed to the second end of the flexible diaphragm body , wherein the splined member is configured to axially shift relative to a first rotatable member rotatably fixed to the splined member in response to axial displacement of the first rotatable member relative to a second rotatable member interconnected to the first rotatable member by the flexible coupling while transmitting torque between the first rotatable member and the second rotatable member , wherein the flexible diaphragm body comprises a plurality of diaphragm disks spaced between the member and the splined member , characterised in that a first of the plurality of diaphragm disks and a second of the plurality of diaphragm disks are fixed to one another at their inner peripheries (138; 140), wherein the flexible diaphragm body has an outer diameter (D) and an inner diameter (C), the outer diameter (D) being greater than about 4.5 times the inner diameter (C). a flexible diaphragm body having a first end and a second end ; a member fixed to the first end of the flexible diaphragm body ; and a splined member fixed to the second end of the flexible diaphragm body , wherein the splined member is configured to axially shift relative to a first rotatable member rotatably fixed to the splined member in response to axial displacement of the first rotatable member relative to a second rotatable member interconnected to the first rotatable member by the flexible coupling while transmitting torque between the first rotatable member and the second rotatable member , wherein the flexible diaphragm body comprises a plurality of diaphragm disks spaced between the member and the splined member , characterised in that a first of the plurality of diaphragm disks and a second of the plurality of diaphragm disks are fixed to one another at their inner peripheries (138; 140), wherein the flexible diaphragm body has an outer diameter (D) and an inner diameter (C), the outer diameter (D) being greater than about 4.5 times the inner diameter (C).
A method for configuring resources for three-dimensional channel measurement, the method comprising: selecting , by a base station provided with a two-dimensional array of antennas, channel quality measurement resources for three-dimensional channel measurement from channel quality measurement resources preconfigured for a user equipment, wherein each of the channel quality measurement resources corresponds to one time-frequency resource position and at least one port; and characterized in that , transmitting , by the base station for each of the selected channel quality measurement resources a channel measurement reference signal to the user equipment via the port or ports corresponding to the channel quality measurement resource on the time-frequency resource position corresponding to the channel quality measurement resource, and transmitting indicators of the selected channel quality measurement resources to the user equipment; wherein the sum of the numbers of ports corresponding to the respective selected channel quality measurement resources is equal to the total number of ports to be measured for three-dimensional-Multiple Input Multiple Output, 3D-MIMO. selecting , by a base station provided with a two-dimensional array of antennas, channel quality measurement resources for three-dimensional channel measurement from channel quality measurement resources preconfigured for a user equipment, wherein each of the channel quality measurement resources corresponds to one time-frequency resource position and at least one port; and characterized in that , transmitting , by the base station for each of the selected channel quality measurement resources a channel measurement reference signal to the user equipment via the port or ports corresponding to the channel quality measurement resource on the time-frequency resource position corresponding to the channel quality measurement resource, and transmitting indicators of the selected channel quality measurement resources to the user equipment; wherein the sum of the numbers of ports corresponding to the respective selected channel quality measurement resources is equal to the total number of ports to be measured for three-dimensional-Multiple Input Multiple Output, 3D-MIMO.
A negative electrode for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising: a current collector; and a mixture layer formed on the current collector and having an active material and a binder, wherein the binder comprises an intermolecular chain network formed therein, in which crosslinking by irreversible bonding and crosslinking by reversible bonding are mixed, characterized in that : the binder includes a main binder and an auxiliary binder, the main binder includes sodium polyacrylate and the auxiliary binder includes acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymer, wherein the irreversible bonding given to the main binder is such that an aziridine compound is used as a crosslinking agent and the reversible bonding given to the main binder and the auxiliary binder is a metal ion bond by calcium ions. a current collector; and a mixture layer formed on the current collector and having an active material and a binder, wherein the binder comprises an intermolecular chain network formed therein, in which crosslinking by irreversible bonding and crosslinking by reversible bonding are mixed, characterized in that : the binder includes a main binder and an auxiliary binder, the main binder includes sodium polyacrylate and the auxiliary binder includes acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymer, wherein the irreversible bonding given to the main binder is such that an aziridine compound is used as a crosslinking agent and the reversible bonding given to the main binder and the auxiliary binder is a metal ion bond by calcium ions.
A process to form an ethylene-based polymer, in the presence of at least one free-radical, said process comprises at least the following: polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, in a reactor configuration comprising at least three reaction zones, and comprising two ethylene feed streams, and wherein the ratio (R LCBf 40% ), in percent, of the "LCB content of the first 40 wt% of the total polymer formed" to "the total LCB content in the final polymer" is ≤ 22.5%; and wherein the amount of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the first reaction zone, is from 40 mole% to 80 mole%, based on the total moles of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the polymerization; wherein the term "ethylene-based polymer" refers to a polymer that comprises a majority amount of polymerized ethylene, based on the weight of the polymer, and, optionally, at least one comonomer. polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, in a reactor configuration comprising at least three reaction zones, and comprising two ethylene feed streams, and wherein the ratio (R LCBf 40% ), in percent, of the "LCB content of the first 40 wt% of the total polymer formed" to "the total LCB content in the final polymer" is ≤ 22.5%; and wherein the amount of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the first reaction zone, is from 40 mole% to 80 mole%, based on the total moles of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the polymerization; wherein the term "ethylene-based polymer" refers to a polymer that comprises a majority amount of polymerized ethylene, based on the weight of the polymer, and, optionally, at least one comonomer.
A device configured for a treatment with a laser , comprising a support transparent for the laser and at least one optoelectronic circuit comprising at least one optoelectronic component having a three-dimensional semiconductor element covered with an active layer , the three-dimensional semiconductor element being a microwire, a nanowire, a micrometer-range or nanometer-range conical element, or a micrometer-range or nanometer-range tapered element, the three-dimensional semiconductor element comprising a base bonded to the support , the support comprising a substrate transparent for the laser and a pad made of a second material favoring the growth of the three-dimensional semiconductor element interposed between the substrate and the base of the three-dimensional semiconductor element , the device comprising a region absorbing for the laser resting on the support and surrounding the base, characterized by the absorbing region comprising a photonic crystal , the photonic crystal comprising a base layer of a first material and a grating of pillars of said second material different from the first material.
A computer-implemented method for processing an image, the method comprising: receiving an image to be processed by a first machine learning model, the image comprising metadata; estimating, using a second machine learning model, numerical physical information associated with how the received image was captured from the received image; extracting, using the second machine learning model, numerical physical information associated with how the received image was captured from the metadata of the received image; determining whether differences between the value of the estimated numerical physical information and the value of the extracted numerical physical information are below a threshold; and applying, only when the differences between the value of the estimated numerical physical information and the value of the extracted numerical physical information are below a threshold, the first machine learning model to the received image. receiving an image to be processed by a first machine learning model, the image comprising metadata; estimating, using a second machine learning model, numerical physical information associated with how the received image was captured from the received image; extracting, using the second machine learning model, numerical physical information associated with how the received image was captured from the metadata of the received image; determining whether differences between the value of the estimated numerical physical information and the value of the extracted numerical physical information are below a threshold; and applying, only when the differences between the value of the estimated numerical physical information and the value of the extracted numerical physical information are below a threshold, the first machine learning model to the received image.
A cylinder head cover comprising: a gas passage (W) through which blow-by gas from a crankcase passes; and a gas outlet portion protruding upward from a head cover upper wall , wherein the gas outlet portion includes a protruding case portion bulging upward from the head cover upper wall so as to form an outlet passage through which blow-by gas passes, and wherein an air layer is formed around the outlet passage , in a double wall structure between a passage wall for forming the outlet passage and a standing wall rising from the head cover upper wall . a gas passage (W) through which blow-by gas from a crankcase passes; and a gas outlet portion protruding upward from a head cover upper wall , wherein the gas outlet portion includes a protruding case portion bulging upward from the head cover upper wall so as to form an outlet passage through which blow-by gas passes, and wherein an air layer is formed around the outlet passage , in a double wall structure between a passage wall for forming the outlet passage and a standing wall rising from the head cover upper wall .
A method comprising: receiving data representing a voice input; determining a transcription for the voice input, wherein determining the transcription for the voice input includes, for a plurality of segments of the voice input: maintaining a plurality of contexts and respective weights associated with the plurality of contexts; obtaining a first candidate transcription for a first segment of the voice input; determining one or more contexts, from the plurality of contexts, associated with the first candidate transcription; identifying one or more weights respectively corresponding to the one or more contexts; adjusting a respective weight of the one or more weights for each of the one or more contexts based on the first candidate transcription; and determining a second candidate transcription for a second segment of the voice input based in part on the adjusted weights for each of the one or more contexts; and providing the transcription of the plurality of segments of the voice input for output. receiving data representing a voice input; determining a transcription for the voice input, wherein determining the transcription for the voice input includes, for a plurality of segments of the voice input: maintaining a plurality of contexts and respective weights associated with the plurality of contexts; obtaining a first candidate transcription for a first segment of the voice input; determining one or more contexts, from the plurality of contexts, associated with the first candidate transcription; identifying one or more weights respectively corresponding to the one or more contexts; adjusting a respective weight of the one or more weights for each of the one or more contexts based on the first candidate transcription; and determining a second candidate transcription for a second segment of the voice input based in part on the adjusted weights for each of the one or more contexts; and maintaining a plurality of contexts and respective weights associated with the plurality of contexts; obtaining a first candidate transcription for a first segment of the voice input; determining one or more contexts, from the plurality of contexts, associated with the first candidate transcription; identifying one or more weights respectively corresponding to the one or more contexts; adjusting a respective weight of the one or more weights for each of the one or more contexts based on the first candidate transcription; and determining a second candidate transcription for a second segment of the voice input based in part on the adjusted weights for each of the one or more contexts; and
An aqueous-based coating composition comprising: (A) a resinous phase of (i) a condensate of (a) an organic oil, a phenol and an aldehyde or (b) an organic oil and a phenol-formaldehyde, (ii) an at least partially neutralized acid functional polymer containing reactive functional groups, and optionally (iii) a phenol, an aldehyde or the reaction product thereof; the resinous phase dispersed in (B) aqueous medium. (A) a resinous phase of (i) a condensate of (a) an organic oil, a phenol and an aldehyde or (b) an organic oil and a phenol-formaldehyde, (ii) an at least partially neutralized acid functional polymer containing reactive functional groups, and optionally (iii) a phenol, an aldehyde or the reaction product thereof; the resinous phase dispersed in (i) a condensate of (a) an organic oil, a phenol and an aldehyde or (b) an organic oil and a phenol-formaldehyde, (a) an organic oil, a phenol and an aldehyde or (b) an organic oil and a phenol-formaldehyde, (ii) an at least partially neutralized acid functional polymer containing reactive functional groups, and optionally (iii) a phenol, an aldehyde or the reaction product thereof; (B) aqueous medium.
The use of 0.2 to 4.0 wt.% carbon in a titanium alloy to improve corrosion resistance in chloride-containing environments, in oxidising acid media, in sea water, in strongly acidic solutions, in strongly alkali solutions, in chemical process applications, or in marine applications, wherein the titanium alloy comprises up to 0.2 wt.% oxygen, optionally silicon, and the balance titanium and any unavoidable impurities, wherein said silicon, if present, comprises 0.1 to 0.5 wt.% of said alloy.
A method comprising the steps of: generating a table for an instance of a VLAN switching and routing service, VSRS, the VSRS coupling a first virtual layer 2 network, VLAN, with a second network, wherein the table contains information identifying IP addresses, MAC addresses, and virtual interface identifiers for instances within the virtual layer 2 network; receiving with the VSRS a packet from a first instance designated for delivery to a second instance within the virtual layer 2 network; identifying with the VSRS the second instance within the virtual layer 2 network for delivery of the packet based on information received with the packet and information contained within the table; and delivering the packet to the identified second instance. generating a table for an instance of a VLAN switching and routing service, VSRS, the VSRS coupling a first virtual layer 2 network, VLAN, with a second network, wherein the table contains information identifying IP addresses, MAC addresses, and virtual interface identifiers for instances within the virtual layer 2 network; receiving with the VSRS a packet from a first instance designated for delivery to a second instance within the virtual layer 2 network; identifying with the VSRS the second instance within the virtual layer 2 network for delivery of the packet based on information received with the packet and information contained within the table; and delivering the packet to the identified second instance.
A lung treatment system, comprising: a catheter configured to be introduced into an airway of the lung, the airway being defined by a tissue wall; an inflatable balloon fluidly coupled to a distal end of the catheter, the balloon being configured to: inflate in the airway from a first deflated configuration to an inflated configuration, the inflated configuration being a configuration in which the balloon causes pressure to be applied on a portion of the tissue wall; deflate from the inflated configuration to a second deflated configuration, so that the portion of the tissue wall is drawn radially inwards to at least partially occlude the airway characterised in that the balloon, in the first deflated configuration, includes on its external surface an adhesive configured to adhere to the portion of the tissue wall, and the balloon is configured to draw the portion of the tissue wall radially inwards when the balloon deflates. a catheter configured to be introduced into an airway of the lung, the airway being defined by a tissue wall; an inflatable balloon fluidly coupled to a distal end of the catheter, the balloon being configured to: inflate in the airway from a first deflated configuration to an inflated configuration, the inflated configuration being a configuration in which the balloon causes pressure to be applied on a portion of the tissue wall; deflate from the inflated configuration to a second deflated configuration, so that the portion of the tissue wall is drawn radially inwards to at least partially occlude the airway characterised in that the balloon, in the first deflated configuration, includes on its external surface an adhesive configured to adhere to the portion of the tissue wall, and the balloon is configured to draw the portion of the tissue wall radially inwards when the balloon deflates. inflate in the airway from a first deflated configuration to an inflated configuration, the inflated configuration being a configuration in which the balloon causes pressure to be applied on a portion of the tissue wall; deflate from the inflated configuration to a second deflated configuration, so that the portion of the tissue wall is drawn radially inwards to at least partially occlude the airway characterised in that the balloon, in the first deflated configuration, includes on its external surface an adhesive configured to adhere to the portion of the tissue wall, and the balloon is configured to draw the portion of the tissue wall radially inwards when the balloon deflates.