mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling sensor elements of a LIDAR measuring system , - wherein sensor elements of a macrocell for different measuring ranges are subdivided into sensor groups, so that a sensor group is assigned to a measuring range - wherein a sensor element is activated and deactivated during a measuring cycle, - wherein a measuring process comprises several measuring cycles, characterized in that - in a first measuring cycle, the sensor element is activated at a first point in time t d within the first measuring cycle, and in a second measuring cycle, the same sensor element is activated at a second point in time t e within the second measuring cycle, - wherein the first point in time t d and the second point in time t e refer to a reference point in time, - wherein the reference point in time is the respective point in time at which a light pulse is emitted by means of an emitter element assigned to the sensor element, - wherein the first point in time t d and the second point in time t e are different, - wherein a measuring cycle comprises at least the duration of time that it takes for the light pulse to travel to an object at the maximum measuring distance and back, - wherein during a transition from a first measuring range to a second measuring range, the sensor group assigned to the first measuring range is deactivated and the sensor group assigned to the second measuring range is activated. - wherein sensor elements of a macrocell for different measuring ranges are subdivided into sensor groups, so that a sensor group is assigned to a measuring range - wherein a sensor element is activated and deactivated during a measuring cycle, - wherein a measuring process comprises several measuring cycles, - in a first measuring cycle, the sensor element is activated at a first point in time t d within the first measuring cycle, and in a second measuring cycle, the same sensor element is activated at a second point in time t e within the second measuring cycle, - wherein the first point in time t d and the second point in time t e refer to a reference point in time, - wherein the reference point in time is the respective point in time at which a light pulse is emitted by means of an emitter element assigned to the sensor element, - wherein the first point in time t d and the second point in time t e are different, - wherein a measuring cycle comprises at least the duration of time that it takes for the light pulse to travel to an object at the maximum measuring distance and back, - wherein during a transition from a first measuring range to a second measuring range, the sensor group assigned to the first measuring range is deactivated and the sensor group assigned to the second measuring range is activated.
A communication system comprising a plurality of radio relay stations for relaying a radio communication between a terrestrial base station and a terminal apparatus, wherein the plurality of radio relay stations includes a plurality of first radio relay stations capable of communicating with each other, each of the first radio relay stations being installed in a first floating object controlled so as to be located in a floating airspace with an altitude more than or equal to 11 [km] and less than or equal to 50 [km] by an autonomous control or an external control so that a three-dimensional cell is formed in a predetermined cell-formation target airspace between the first radio relay station and a ground level or a sea level, wherein the plurality of radio relay stations includes a second radio relay station installed in a second floating object for relaying a communication between the plurality of first radio relay stations and the terrestrial base station , the second floating object being located in a floating airspace with an altitude less than or equal to 5 [km] so that a three-dimensional cell is formed in a predetermined cell-formation target airspace between the second radio relay station and the ground level or the sea level, wherein the second floating object is located in an upper airspace above a metropolitan area and is moored on a ground or sea, and wherein the first floating object is controlled to be located in an upper airspace above a suburban area, a rural area or the sea where a density of terminal apparatuses is lower than that in the metropolitan area. wherein the plurality of radio relay stations includes a plurality of first radio relay stations capable of communicating with each other, each of the first radio relay stations being installed in a first floating object controlled so as to be located in a floating airspace with an altitude more than or equal to 11 [km] and less than or equal to 50 [km] by an autonomous control or an external control so that a three-dimensional cell is formed in a predetermined cell-formation target airspace between the first radio relay station and a ground level or a sea level, wherein the plurality of radio relay stations includes a second radio relay station installed in a second floating object for relaying a communication between the plurality of first radio relay stations and the terrestrial base station , the second floating object being located in a floating airspace with an altitude less than or equal to 5 [km] so that a three-dimensional cell is formed in a predetermined cell-formation target airspace between the second radio relay station and the ground level or the sea level, wherein the second floating object is located in an upper airspace above a metropolitan area and is moored on a ground or sea, and wherein the first floating object is controlled to be located in an upper airspace above a suburban area, a rural area or the sea where a density of terminal apparatuses is lower than that in the metropolitan area.
A fluid monitoring assembly for measuring the flow rate of a fluid comprising: a flexible conduit comprising a wall that defines a lumen through which the fluid passes; a flow sensor having an aperture and a lid configured to be removably secured around the flexible conduit with the flexible conduit disposed inside the aperture and a lid closed over the flexible conduit, the flow sensor having one or more transducer/receiver pairs arranged about the exterior of the flexible conduit ; and characterised by : a housing having first and second portions connected to one another at a hinge, the first housing portion having formed therein a first recessed portion, the second housing portion having formed therein a second recessed portion, wherein the first recessed portion and the second recessed portion collectively define a cavity that holds the flow sensor, and wherein the first and the second portions of the housing are configured to snugly encapsulate the flow sensor and the flexible conduit contained therein when in a closed state and maintain the lid closed over the flexible conduit. a flexible conduit comprising a wall that defines a lumen through which the fluid passes; a flow sensor having an aperture and a lid configured to be removably secured around the flexible conduit with the flexible conduit disposed inside the aperture and a lid closed over the flexible conduit, the flow sensor having one or more transducer/receiver pairs arranged about the exterior of the flexible conduit ; and characterised by : a housing having first and second portions connected to one another at a hinge, the first housing portion having formed therein a first recessed portion, the second housing portion having formed therein a second recessed portion, wherein the first recessed portion and the second recessed portion collectively define a cavity that holds the flow sensor, and wherein the first and the second portions of the housing are configured to snugly encapsulate the flow sensor and the flexible conduit contained therein when in a closed state and maintain the lid closed over the flexible conduit.
A benzoxazine resin composition comprising: (A) a compound having in its molecule a benzoxazine ring represented by the formula : wherein R 1 stands for a chain alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or a phenyl group substituted with a chain alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen, and a hydrogen atom is bonded to at least one of the carbon atoms of the aromatic ring at ortho- or para-position with respect to the carbon atom to which the oxygen atom is bonded; (B) an epoxy resin; (C) a curing agent; (D) a toughness improver; and (E1) polyamide 12 particles having an average particle size of not smaller than 1 μm and smaller than 15 μm determined as an average of the long axis diameter of 100 arbitrarily-selected particles measured under a scanning electron microscope (SEM) at an enlargement of ×200 to ×500; wherein a content of said component (A) is 70 to 78 mass% and a content of said component (B) is 22 to 30 mass%, with a total of components (A) and (B) being 100 mass%, wherein, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of components (A) and (B), a content of said component (C) is 5 to 20 parts by mass, a content of said component (D) is 3 to 20 parts by mass, and a content of said component (E1) is 20 to 30 parts by mass, and wherein component (D) is dispersed in the composition, and in a uniform or commingled state. (A) a compound having in its molecule a benzoxazine ring represented by the formula : wherein R 1 stands for a chain alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or a phenyl group substituted with a chain alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen, and a hydrogen atom is bonded to at least one of the carbon atoms of the aromatic ring at ortho- or para-position with respect to the carbon atom to which the oxygen atom is bonded; (B) an epoxy resin; (C) a curing agent; (D) a toughness improver; and (E1) polyamide 12 particles having an average particle size of not smaller than 1 μm and smaller than 15 μm determined as an average of the long axis diameter of 100 arbitrarily-selected particles measured under a scanning electron microscope (SEM) at an enlargement of ×200 to ×500;
A neutralising antibody which binds to the human neurotensin and which comprises a heavy chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO:2 in the H-CDR1 region, SEQ ID NO:3 in the H-CDR2 region and SEQ ID NO:4 in the H- CDR3 region ; and a light chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO:6 in the L-CDR1 region, SEQ ID NO:7 in the L-CDR2 region and SEQ ID NO:8 in the L-CDR3 region.
A compound of formula (l) in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof wherein R is selected from the group consisting of isopentyl and isobutyl.
A method for producing a fluoroolefin of the formula CX 1 X 2 =CX 3 X 4 wherein X 1 -X 4 each independently are H or F, comprising a step (i) of dehydrofluorinating a fluorocarbon of the formula CX 1 X 2 FCX 3 X 4 H wherein X 1 -X 4 are as defined above, by contacting it with a metal catalyst in the gas phase in the presence of water, the concentration of water being < 500 ppm relative to the fluorocarbon of formula , wherein the fluorocarbon of formula is 1,1,2-trifluoroethane (HFC-143).
Method for producing a component by means of an additive manufacturing process, the component being fully or partially produced from a liquid raw material solidifiable by heating, with the raw material being dispensed in liquid form into a manufacturing zone and, by means of computer-controlled, point-by-point targeted light irradiation, being heated and being solidified by virtue of the region of incidence of a light beam from a light beam source being altered continuously and/or incrementally relative to the manufacturing zone , the light beam being emitted with a substantially ring-shaped light intensity profile by the light beam source or by an optical device that influences the light from the light beam source , characterized in that the substantially ring-shaped light intensity profile is formed by a ring-shaped region in which the light intensity initially increases in the direction toward the centre of the ring from the outer diameter and then drops off again toward the inner diameter of the ring, with the light intensity being substantially equal to zero in the interior region of the ring, that is to say within the inner diameter.
A surgical device for use in a minimally invasive surgical procedure, said surgical device comprising: two or more guides each having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal ends comprising patient-contacting surfaces configured to be congruent with a corresponding subcutaneous anatomical feature of a patient; a coupling member configured to be selectively attachable, above the patient's skin surface, to the proximal ends of a plurality of the two or more guides ; wherein the distal ends of the two or more guides are configured to contact the corresponding subcutaneous anatomical features of the patient to ensure proper alignment and placement of the surgical device; and wherein the two or more guides , when coupled with the coupling member , are oriented in a pre-determined direction. two or more guides each having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal ends comprising patient-contacting surfaces configured to be congruent with a corresponding subcutaneous anatomical feature of a patient; a coupling member configured to be selectively attachable, above the patient's skin surface, to the proximal ends of a plurality of the two or more guides ; wherein the distal ends of the two or more guides are configured to contact the corresponding subcutaneous anatomical features of the patient to ensure proper alignment and placement of the surgical device; and wherein the two or more guides , when coupled with the coupling member , are oriented in a pre-determined direction.
A robotic work tool system comprising a boundary enclosing a work area and a robotic work tool comprising a proximity sensor arranged to sense an obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), the robotic work tool being arranged to operate within the work area and the robotic work tool being configured to determine a sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) determine a distance (d) to the boundary ; determine whether the distance (d) is inside a threshold distance (D), and if so disregard the proximity sensor and not take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B); and, if not, take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), characterized in that the determined distance (d) is the distance from the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) to the boundary . determine a sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) determine a distance (d) to the boundary ; determine whether the distance (d) is inside a threshold distance (D), and if so disregard the proximity sensor and not take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B); and, if not, take evasive action to avoid the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B), characterized in that the determined distance (d) is the distance from the sensed obstacle (S1, S2, O, B) to the boundary .
A method for providing a user interface of a mobile communication terminal comprising a motion sensitive sensor , and a display , said mobile communication terminal capable of being in at least an active mode and a key-lock mode and said method comprising: detecting, using said motion sensitive sensor, a first user input; and characterized by ; as a response to said first user input, presenting a clock , using the display ; and when said mobile communication terminal is in said key-lock mode, during said presenting, detecting, using said motion sensitive sensor, a second user input; and as a response to said second user input, switching said mobile communication terminal to said active mode; wherein said detecting said first user input involves detecting at least one tap on said mobile communication terminal. detecting, using said motion sensitive sensor, a first user input; and characterized by ; as a response to said first user input, presenting a clock , using the display ; and when said mobile communication terminal is in said key-lock mode, during said presenting, detecting, using said motion sensitive sensor, a second user input; and as a response to said second user input, switching said mobile communication terminal to said active mode; wherein said detecting said first user input involves detecting at least one tap on said mobile communication terminal.
A method for dicing a substrate on a composite film, the method comprising: providing a work piece having a support film, a frame and a substrate, the substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface of the substrate having at least one die region and at least one street region; adhering the composite film to the substrate and to the support film, the composite film having a matrix-based component and a filler component; removing substrate material from the at least one street region to expose a portion of the composite film; generating a plasma at a pressure greater than 6666.12 Pa (50 Torr); exposing the composite film to the generated plasma; chemically removing the matrix-based component of the exposed composite film during the exposure of the composite film to the generated plasma; and physically removing the filler component of the exposed composite film by applying a fluid force or aerodynamic force to the composite film through the generated plasma. providing a work piece having a support film, a frame and a substrate, the substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface of the substrate having at least one die region and at least one street region; adhering the composite film to the substrate and to the support film, the composite film having a matrix-based component and a filler component; removing substrate material from the at least one street region to expose a portion of the composite film; generating a plasma at a pressure greater than 6666.12 Pa (50 Torr); exposing the composite film to the generated plasma; chemically removing the matrix-based component of the exposed composite film during the exposure of the composite film to the generated plasma; and physically removing the filler component of the exposed composite film by applying a fluid force or aerodynamic force to the composite film through the generated plasma.
A method for injection molding an expanding crosslinking polymer part, the method comprising: injecting molten expanding crosslinking polymer into a mold cavity; measuring at least one non-time dependent variable during the injection mold cycle; commencing a hold profile for the expanding crosslinking polymer part; and upon completing the hold profile, ejecting the part from the mold cavity, wherein commencing the hold profile comprises: upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a first threshold value, commencing the hold profile; restricting additional molten expanding crosslinking polymer from being injected into the mold cavity; and upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a second threshold value, terminating the hold profile characterized in that the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a cavity pressure value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity pressure value over a period of time; and/or the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a temperature value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity temperature value over a period of time. injecting molten expanding crosslinking polymer into a mold cavity; measuring at least one non-time dependent variable during the injection mold cycle; commencing a hold profile for the expanding crosslinking polymer part; and upon completing the hold profile, ejecting the part from the mold cavity, wherein commencing the hold profile comprises: upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a first threshold value, commencing the hold profile; restricting additional molten expanding crosslinking polymer from being injected into the mold cavity; and upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a second threshold value, terminating the hold profile characterized in that the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a cavity pressure value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity pressure value over a period of time; and/or the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a temperature value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity temperature value over a period of time. upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a first threshold value, commencing the hold profile; restricting additional molten expanding crosslinking polymer from being injected into the mold cavity; and upon the measured at least one non-time dependent variables reaching a second threshold value, terminating the hold profile characterized in that the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a cavity pressure value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity pressure value over a period of time; and/or the measured at least one non-time dependent variable comprises a temperature value, wherein the second threshold value comprises a substantially constant cavity temperature value over a period of time.
A propylene-based impact copolymer (ICP) comprising a polypropylene homopolymer and within the range of from 10 wt% to 45 wt% of propylene copolymer based on the weight of the ICP, wherein the propylene copolymer comprises from 20 wt% to 44 wt% ethylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene and/or 1-octene derived units and from 80 to 56 wt% propylene-derived units based on the weight of the propylene copolymer, the propylene-based impact copolymer having a Melt Flow Rate (230°C/2.16 kg) within the range of from 10 g/10 min to 50 g/10 min and an Elongation at Break of greater than 60 %, wherein the polypropylene homopolymer has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) within the range of from 4.0 to 9.0; and wherein the propylene copolymer has a Mw/Mn within the range of from 4.0 to 9.0.