mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An exhaust emission control device for an engine including an engine body in which a cylinder is formed and an exhaust passage through which an exhaust discharged from the engine body flows, the exhaust emission control device comprising: a first purifying catalyst provided in the exhaust passage , the first purifying catalyst including an HC adsorbent which is configured to adsorb HC at a first temperature and to release HC at a second temperature and a diesel oxidation catalyst capable of oxidizing HC, wherein the first temperature is lower than the second temperature; a second purifying catalyst provided in the exhaust passage , the second purifying catalyst including a NOx catalyst capable of storing NOx contained in the exhaust; a NOx catalyst regenerator that regenerates the NOx catalyst while raising a temperature of the NOx catalyst ; and an HC controller comprising means configured to decide whether an amount of adsorbed HC that is adsorbed by the HC adsorbent is equal to or more than a preset reference amount and, when the amount of the adsorbed HC is decided to be equal to or more than the reference amount, to raise a temperature of the first purifying catalyst ; characterized in that the first purifying catalyst and the second purifying catalyst are included in a common device; the HC adsorbent , the diesel oxidation catalyst , and the NOx catalyst are carried by a common carrier ; and the HC reference amount is smaller than a maximum amount, i.e. a maximum adsorption amount, of HC that can be adsorbed by the HC adsorbent . a first purifying catalyst provided in the exhaust passage , the first purifying catalyst including an HC adsorbent which is configured to adsorb HC at a first temperature and to release HC at a second temperature and a diesel oxidation catalyst capable of oxidizing HC, wherein the first temperature is lower than the second temperature; a second purifying catalyst provided in the exhaust passage , the second purifying catalyst including a NOx catalyst capable of storing NOx contained in the exhaust; a NOx catalyst regenerator that regenerates the NOx catalyst while raising a temperature of the NOx catalyst ; and an HC controller comprising means configured to decide whether an amount of adsorbed HC that is adsorbed by the HC adsorbent is equal to or more than a preset reference amount and, when the amount of the adsorbed HC is decided to be equal to or more than the reference amount, to raise a temperature of the first purifying catalyst ; characterized in that the first purifying catalyst and the second purifying catalyst are included in a common device; the HC adsorbent , the diesel oxidation catalyst , and the NOx catalyst are carried by a common carrier ; and the HC reference amount is smaller than a maximum amount, i.e. a maximum adsorption amount, of HC that can be adsorbed by the HC adsorbent .
System for injecting an extinguishing agent in the form of an extinguishing powder or extinguishing liquid into a space , comprising a storage vessel in which the extinguishing agent is stored, the storage vessel being provided with an outlet connectable to the space, wherein the system further comprises a gas injector which can be activated upon detection of explosion hazard and which is provided with at least one nozzle (23,24; 123,124; 223,224; 324) which is configured, in the activated position of the gas injector, to inject gas into the extinguishing agent in at least two non-parallel directions which are oriented from the nozzle toward the space to be protected.
A blade protection for a cable knife with a housing as a handle, a hook blade fixedly attached to the housing at a front side of the housing , and a protective sheath which is retractable into and protractable from the housing and which is slidable into the housing against a spring force and substantially completely covers the hook blade in the protracted state, as well as a securing slider as a latch which can be held locked in a securing position, wherein, in the securing position of the securing slider , the protective sheath is held securing over the hook blade , characterised in that the securing slider can be held locked in a working position, and when the protective sheath jumps out of the housing , the securing slider is self-actingly pushed back from the working position into the securing position via a securing spring . characterised in that the securing slider can be held locked in a working position, and when the protective sheath jumps out of the housing , the securing slider is self-actingly pushed back from the working position into the securing position via a securing spring .
High-pressure fuel pump having a piston , on the end portion of which facing a drive there is arranged a sealing device which radially surrounds the piston , wherein the piston can be displaced along a longitudinal axis relative to the sealing device , wherein the high-pressure fuel pump has a conveying chamber and a bushing , and wherein the piston is constructed as a stepped piston, with a first portion having a comparatively large diameter, by means of which said piston is guided in the bushing , and with a second portion having a comparatively small diameter, which comprises that end portion of the piston which faces the drive, wherein the sealing device has a first and a second sealing portion which extend encirclingly in a radially internal manner, wherein the first and the second sealing portions are each arranged at mutually spaced-apart axial end regions of the sealing device , characterized in that the sealing portions are present on an injection-moulded component which is subsequently processed in a cutting manner and are produced by subsequent processing in a cutting manner.
Use of a wide field microscope illumination system with: a microscope objective having an optical objective axis ; an illumination light source which transmits wide-field illumination light along illumination beam paths (A,B,C) having respective illumination axes along which the illumination light penetrates into the microscope objective through illumination light entry points located within a predetermined illumination light entry surface ; a spatially resolving light detector which detects detection light transmitted from an illuminated sample through said microscope objective along a detection light beam path; and an automatic illumination light beam path manipulation device which is controlled by a controller , is arranged in front of the microscope objective in the direction of the illumination light beam path and is operated in such a way that the illumination axes are moved automatically at time intervals towards a plurality of illumination light entry points, wherein the controller comprises a random generator which controls an allowable adjustable beam offset in the region of the predetermined illumination light entry surface for the illumination light into the objective , wherein all illumination light entry points allowed by the controller lie within said predetermined illumination light entry surface , to protect the microscope objective from damage by the illumination light. a microscope objective having an optical objective axis ; an illumination light source which transmits wide-field illumination light along illumination beam paths (A,B,C) having respective illumination axes along which the illumination light penetrates into the microscope objective through illumination light entry points located within a predetermined illumination light entry surface ; a spatially resolving light detector which detects detection light transmitted from an illuminated sample through said microscope objective along a detection light beam path; and an automatic illumination light beam path manipulation device which is controlled by a controller , is arranged in front of the microscope objective in the direction of the illumination light beam path and is operated in such a way that the illumination axes are moved automatically at time intervals towards a plurality of illumination light entry points, wherein the controller comprises a random generator which controls an allowable adjustable beam offset in the region of the predetermined illumination light entry surface for the illumination light into the objective , wherein all illumination light entry points allowed by the controller lie within said predetermined illumination light entry surface , to protect the microscope objective from damage by the illumination light.
A device for producing a composite molded part with a laminar structure , in particular a laminar decorative structure , enveloping at least a part of the composite molded part, in particular a part of the surface of the composite molded part, and a support structure , by means of back compression moulding or injection embossing, the device comprising: a) a die for receiving the laminar decorative structure in a non-composite state; b) a punch , and c) a slider , wherein the punch , the die and the slider are movably arranged such that in a closed state they jointly define a cavity (A) which essentially corresponds to the shape of the composite molded part to be produced, d) a control unit, configured to transfer the punch , die and slider in a controlled manner into a closed position, an open position and an intermediate embossing position e) wherein the slider describes a radius (R) between 90 degrees and 270 degrees at a boundary of the cavity in the closed state, so that a folded edge at said location bounds the cavity and in particular this folded edge forms a support for the laminar decorative structure , wherein the slider can be actuated independently of the punch and the direction of movement of the slider encloses an acute angle with the direction of movement of the punch , and a nose is formed on the slider adjacent to the radius (R) and is configured in such a way that the nose closes said folded edge, and wherein the nose in said closed state bridges and essentially seals at least an intermediate space (B) between one of the slider , punch or die to at least 80% until almost contacting the opposite surface. a) a die for receiving the laminar decorative structure in a non-composite state; b) a punch , and c) a slider , wherein the punch , the die and the slider are movably arranged such that in a closed state they jointly define a cavity (A) which essentially corresponds to the shape of the composite molded part to be produced, d) a control unit, configured to transfer the punch , die and slider in a controlled manner into a closed position, an open position and an intermediate embossing position e) wherein the slider describes a radius (R) between 90 degrees and 270 degrees at a boundary of the cavity in the closed state, so that a folded edge at said location bounds the cavity and in particular this folded edge forms a support for the laminar decorative structure , wherein
Scaffolding arrangement for a building wall , in particular for an external building wall, comprising - a plurality of anchors mutually spaced apart at least in a horizontal direction, - pipe brackets connected to the anchors , - a preferably substantially horizontally extending railing , the railing being fixed to the pipe brackets , - a scaffold , in particular having a plurality of system frames which are arranged at least laterally and optionally vertically distributed, flooring panels provided between the system frames and/or planks and rail elements, and - a connecting device for fixing the scaffold to the railing , having a first coupling which engages around the railing , - the connecting device having a second coupling which engages around a pipe element of the scaffold and a coupling connector for connecting the first coupling to the second coupling , - characterised in that the railing is formed by a plurality of railing elements (3.1, 3.2), which are plugged together and interconnected via a ball catch and fixed to one another, and is formed as a reinforced railing , comprising an outer pipe and an internal pipe reinforcement , the pipe reinforcement being supported on and/or connected to the outer pipe on the inner face of the outer pipe. - a plurality of anchors mutually spaced apart at least in a horizontal direction, - pipe brackets connected to the anchors , - a preferably substantially horizontally extending railing , the railing being fixed to the pipe brackets , - a scaffold , in particular having a plurality of system frames which are arranged at least laterally and optionally vertically distributed, flooring panels provided between the system frames and/or planks and rail elements, and - a connecting device for fixing the scaffold to the railing , having a first coupling which engages around the railing , - the connecting device having a second coupling which engages around a pipe element of the scaffold and a coupling connector for connecting the first coupling to the second coupling , - characterised in that the railing is formed by a plurality of railing elements (3.1, 3.2), which are plugged together and interconnected via a ball catch and fixed to one another, and is formed as a reinforced railing , comprising an outer pipe and an internal pipe reinforcement , the pipe reinforcement being supported on and/or connected to the outer pipe on the inner face of the outer pipe.
A working trolley with built-in dust suction system comprising: a dust suction system , including a cyclonic dust separation device , an exhaust motor , an air pipe connected to the cyclonic dust separation device and the exhaust motor , and a dust storage bucket ; and a trolley body , including a frame , an assembly space defined by the frame , and a supporting plate provided in the assembly space and connected to the frame ; characterized in that the supporting plate divides the assembly space into a top zone and a bottom zone , and the supporting plate comprises a through hole , wherein the top zone is provided for disposing the cyclonic dust separation device and the exhaust motor , a dust discharge outlet of the cyclonic dust separation device is disposed corresponding to the through hole , the bottom zone is provided for disposing the dust storage bucket , and the dust storage bucket is suspended on a side of the supporting plate facing the bottom zone and is capable of being taken out from the trolley body independently. a dust suction system , including a cyclonic dust separation device , an exhaust motor , an air pipe connected to the cyclonic dust separation device and the exhaust motor , and a dust storage bucket ; and a trolley body , including a frame , an assembly space defined by the frame , and a supporting plate provided in the assembly space and connected to the frame ; characterized in that the supporting plate divides the assembly space into a top zone and a bottom zone , and the supporting plate comprises a through hole , wherein the top zone is provided for disposing the cyclonic dust separation device and the exhaust motor , a dust discharge outlet of the cyclonic dust separation device is disposed corresponding to the through hole , the bottom zone is provided for disposing the dust storage bucket , and the dust storage bucket is suspended on a side of the supporting plate facing the bottom zone and is capable of being taken out from the trolley body independently.
Method for producing a sound and heat insulation board , in particular an impact sound insulation board, characterized in that a nonwoven fabric is provided as rolled goods and fed to a heated press , that the nonwoven fabric is compacted in the press , and that the material thickness of the nonwoven fabric is reduced by half or more in the press with complete through-heating and partial melting of the nonwoven fabric fibers, wherein pressing results in one-sided or two-sided lamination of the compacted nonwoven fabric with films .
A method performed by a client network attachment point, cNAP, to an information-centric network, ICN, the method comprising: receiving a request for content from a client; publishing to the ICN a probe request identifying the content; in response to the probe request, receiving responses from respective responding server network attachment points, sNAPs, at which the content is available, each response identifying a link capacity of the respective responding sNAP; based at least in part on the respective link capacities, selecting a number of segments for network coding of the content; and publishing to the ICN a request to receive the content as network-coded transmissions from at least a subset of the responding sNAPs using the number of segments. receiving a request for content from a client; publishing to the ICN a probe request identifying the content; in response to the probe request, receiving responses from respective responding server network attachment points, sNAPs, at which the content is available, each response identifying a link capacity of the respective responding sNAP; based at least in part on the respective link capacities, selecting a number of segments for network coding of the content; and publishing to the ICN a request to receive the content as network-coded transmissions from at least a subset of the responding sNAPs using the number of segments.
Method for manufacturing a three-dimensional semi-finished product with the steps: - applying a first raw material powder to a carrier , - applying a second raw material powder to the carrier , - selectively irradiating the first raw material powder applied to the carrier with electromagnetic radiation or particle radiation, in order to manufacture on the carrier a workpiece produced from the first raw material powder by a generative layer construction method, and - selectively irradiating the second raw material powder applied to the carrier with electromagnetic radiation or particle radiation, in order to manufacture on the carrier a support element produced from the second raw material powder by a generative layer construction method, characterized in that the workpiece produced from the first raw material powder has a thermal conductivity of 5 to 25 W/mK, wherein the support element produced from the second raw material powder consists of a ceramic material with a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/mK, and wherein the support element dissipates heat introduced during irradiation of the first and the second raw material powder. - applying a first raw material powder to a carrier , - applying a second raw material powder to the carrier , - selectively irradiating the first raw material powder applied to the carrier with electromagnetic radiation or particle radiation, in order to manufacture on the carrier a workpiece produced from the first raw material powder by a generative layer construction method, and - selectively irradiating the second raw material powder applied to the carrier with electromagnetic radiation or particle radiation, in order to manufacture on the carrier a support element produced from the second raw material powder by a generative layer construction method, characterized in that the workpiece produced from the first raw material powder has a thermal conductivity of 5 to 25 W/mK, wherein the support element produced from the second raw material powder consists of a ceramic material with a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/mK, and wherein the support element dissipates heat introduced during irradiation of the first and the second raw material powder. the workpiece produced from the first raw material powder has a thermal conductivity of 5 to 25 W/mK, wherein the support element produced from the second raw material powder consists of a ceramic material with a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/mK, and wherein the support element dissipates heat introduced during irradiation of the first and the second raw material powder.
Joint bearing for a rail vehicle, with a bearing housing and a socket adjoining the bearing housing , wherein the socket has a circumferential collar , and wherein a seal for sealing off the bearing housing from the socket is arranged between the collar and the bearing housing , characterised in that the socket is surrounded by the bearing housing below the collar and the collar rests on the bearing housing and wherein the seal is arranged immediately below the collar and is pretensioned between the collar and the bearing housing .
A system for clock synchronization, comprising: a reset signal generator connected with a plurality of detectors , wherein the reset signal generator is configured to: generate a set of preliminary reset signals, each of which has a different phase, to be detected; and transmit the set of preliminary reset signals to the plurality of detectors ; wherein each of the plurality of detectors is configured to: generate first feedback data for each of the set of preliminary reset signals; and transmit the first feedback data to the reset signal generator ; wherein the reset signal generator is further configured to: for each of the plurality of detectors , generate a reset signal based on the first feedback data, the reset signal being one of the set of preliminary reset signals that has an optimum phase; and transmit the reset signal to each of the plurality of detectors ; wherein each of the plurality detectors is further configured to: execute a clock synchronization in itself based on the reset signal. a reset signal generator connected with a plurality of detectors , wherein the reset signal generator is configured to: generate a set of preliminary reset signals, each of which has a different phase, to be detected; and transmit the set of preliminary reset signals to the plurality of detectors ; generate a set of preliminary reset signals, each of which has a different phase, to be detected; and transmit the set of preliminary reset signals to the plurality of detectors ; wherein each of the plurality of detectors is configured to: generate first feedback data for each of the set of preliminary reset signals; and transmit the first feedback data to the reset signal generator ; generate first feedback data for each of the set of preliminary reset signals; and transmit the first feedback data to the reset signal generator ; wherein the reset signal generator is further configured to: for each of the plurality of detectors , generate a reset signal based on the first feedback data, the reset signal being one of the set of preliminary reset signals that has an optimum phase; and transmit the reset signal to each of the plurality of detectors ; for each of the plurality of detectors , generate a reset signal based on the first feedback data, the reset signal being one of the set of preliminary reset signals that has an optimum phase; and transmit the reset signal to each of the plurality of detectors ; wherein each of the plurality detectors is further configured to: execute a clock synchronization in itself based on the reset signal.