mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for sharing information, the method comprising, at a first system : receiving an instruction to send a copy of a first item to a second system ; wherein the first item comprises a reference name to a first object ; wherein the first object is accessible to the first system; wherein the first object is inaccessible to the second system; generating first data that describes the first object; wherein the first data is not identical to the reference name; sending, to the second system, the copy of the first item and the first data; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices. receiving an instruction to send a copy of a first item to a second system ; wherein the first item comprises a reference name to a first object ; wherein the first object is accessible to the first system; wherein the first object is inaccessible to the second system; wherein the first item comprises a reference name to a first object ; wherein the first object is accessible to the first system; wherein the first object is inaccessible to the second system; generating first data that describes the first object; wherein the first data is not identical to the reference name; sending, to the second system, the copy of the first item and the first data; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices.
A process for enriching the concentration in total phenols and polyphenols in olive mill waste waters (OMWW), comprising the steps of: (a) delivering at least one nitrogen flux, in the form of liquid or gas, in said olive mill waste waters, in an amount of 0.2-2 m 3 nitrogen gas/m 3 OMWW, wherein said nitrogen flux is delivered in amounts such that the percentage of oxygen dissolved in the olive mill waste waters at the end of said delivering step is lower than 0.7 mg/L; (b) keeping said olive mill waste waters and said delivered nitrogen in contact for at least 7 days; and (c) obtaining olive mill waste waters enriched in the concentration in said total phenols and polyphenols. (a) delivering at least one nitrogen flux, in the form of liquid or gas, in said olive mill waste waters, in an amount of 0.2-2 m 3 nitrogen gas/m 3 OMWW, wherein said nitrogen flux is delivered in amounts such that the percentage of oxygen dissolved in the olive mill waste waters at the end of said delivering step is lower than 0.7 mg/L; (b) keeping said olive mill waste waters and said delivered nitrogen in contact for at least 7 days; and (c) obtaining olive mill waste waters enriched in the concentration in said total phenols and polyphenols.
A composition comprising a graft copolymer that comprises: (i) a backbone comprising dextran with a weight-average molecular weight of at least 100000 Daltons, and (ii) poly alpha-1,3-glucan side chains comprising at least 95% alpha-1,3-glucosidic linkages, wherein the weight-average molecular weight of one or more of the poly alpha-1,3-glucan side chains is at least 100000 Daltons; wherein the graft copolymer is insoluble under aqueous conditions. (i) a backbone comprising dextran with a weight-average molecular weight of at least 100000 Daltons, and (ii) poly alpha-1,3-glucan side chains comprising at least 95% alpha-1,3-glucosidic linkages, wherein the weight-average molecular weight of one or more of the poly alpha-1,3-glucan side chains is at least 100000 Daltons;
A hydraulic actuator, comprising: a cylinder closed at an end by a gland , wherein the gland comprises a gland body having a bearing flange disposed within an interior volume of the cylinder; a lock ring retainer disposed between the gland body and the cylinder and contacted with the bearing flange; and a lock ring coupled between the lock ring retainer and a lock ring channel of the cylinder; and characterized by a spacer disposed between the gland body and the cylinder and contacted with the lock ring. a cylinder closed at an end by a gland , wherein the gland comprises a gland body having a bearing flange disposed within an interior volume of the cylinder; a lock ring retainer disposed between the gland body and the cylinder and contacted with the bearing flange; and a lock ring coupled between the lock ring retainer and a lock ring channel of the cylinder; and characterized by a spacer disposed between the gland body and the cylinder and contacted with the lock ring.
An implant , comprising: a support member configured to provide support to a portion of the body of the patient, the support member defining an opening ; a strap defining an opening and being configured to be coupled to the support member and to bodily tissue of a patient, the strap being configured to extend through the opening defined by the support member and the opening defined by the strap , wherein the strap includes a first retention member and a second retention member , the first retention member being configured to engage the support member to couple the strap to the support member , the second retention member being configured to engage bodily tissue of a patient to couple the strap to the bodily tissue, wherein the first retention member and the second retention member each include a set of tangs, wherein the strap includes a distal end portion and a proximal end portion , wherein the tangs are only located near the distal end portion and the proximal end portion of the strap . a support member configured to provide support to a portion of the body of the patient, the support member defining an opening ; a strap defining an opening and being configured to be coupled to the support member and to bodily tissue of a patient, the strap being configured to extend through the opening defined by the support member and the opening defined by the strap , wherein the strap includes a first retention member and a second retention member , the first retention member being configured to engage the support member to couple the strap to the support member , the second retention member being configured to engage bodily tissue of a patient to couple the strap to the bodily tissue, wherein the first retention member and the second retention member each include a set of tangs, wherein the strap includes a distal end portion and a proximal end portion , wherein the tangs are only located near the distal end portion and the proximal end portion of the strap .
A device for automatically changing grinding discs , comprising a stacking device for a plurality of grinding discs as well as at least one guide element for vertically mutually aligning the openings in the grinding discs parallel to a common central axis , wherein the guide element is eccentrically arranged relative to the central axis , further comprising an instrument head with a rotationally mounted grinding disc receiving part for a grinding disc , said instrument head being arranged at a manipulation device for performing a grinding motion, characterized in that a positioning element is provided on the central axis of the stacking device for positioning the instrument head with the grinding disc receiving part formed thereon, wherein the positioning element and the guide element are mounted in a floating manner at the stacking device and in that a central opening is formed in the instrument head for receiving the positioning element so that a positioning of the instrument on the positioning element occurs in a simplified manner through the floating mounting of the positioning element and of the guide element even when the instrument head does not impact the positioning element exactly centrally, because the position of the instrument head with the grinding disc receiving part can be balanced via the floating mounting. wherein the guide element is eccentrically arranged relative to the central axis , further comprising an instrument head with a rotationally mounted grinding disc receiving part for a grinding disc , said instrument head being arranged at a manipulation device for performing a grinding motion, characterized in that a positioning element is provided on the central axis of the stacking device for positioning the instrument head with the grinding disc receiving part formed thereon, wherein the positioning element and the guide element are mounted in a floating manner at the stacking device and in that a central opening is formed in the instrument head for receiving the positioning element so that a positioning of the instrument on the positioning element occurs in a simplified manner through the floating mounting of the positioning element and of the guide element even when the instrument head does not impact the positioning element exactly centrally, because the position of the instrument head with the grinding disc receiving part can be balanced via the floating mounting.
A method comprising: determining a first location of a user of a mobile computing system; identifying, based on the first location, a first communication device in proximity to the first location; communicating a first signal to the first communication device ; receiving, from the first communication device in response to the first communication device receiving the first signal, a first information payload based on the first location, wherein the first information payload is generated based on a signal received from another user's mobile computing system; presenting, to the user, at a first time during which the user is at the first location, video or audio data based on the first information payload; determining a second location of the user; identifying, based on the second location, a second communication device in proximity to the second location; communicating a second signal to the second communication device ; receiving, from the second communication device in response to the second communication device receiving the second signal, a second information payload based on the second location; and presenting, to the user, at a second time during which the user is at the second location, video or audio data based on the second information payload. determining a first location of a user of a mobile computing system; identifying, based on the first location, a first communication device in proximity to the first location; communicating a first signal to the first communication device ; receiving, from the first communication device in response to the first communication device receiving the first signal, a first information payload based on the first location, wherein the first information payload is generated based on a signal received from another user's mobile computing system; presenting, to the user, at a first time during which the user is at the first location, video or audio data based on the first information payload; determining a second location of the user; identifying, based on the second location, a second communication device in proximity to the second location; communicating a second signal to the second communication device ; receiving, from the second communication device in response to the second communication device receiving the second signal, a second information payload based on the second location; and presenting, to the user, at a second time during which the user is at the second location, video or audio data based on the second information payload.
A communication apparatus, comprising: a data processing unit that is configured to generate a packet storing encoded data; and a communication unit that is configured to transmit the packet generated by the data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is configured to store, in the packet, NAL units configuring a group of pictures, GOP, serving as a processing unit of encoded data or network abstraction layer, NAL, unit fragments obtained by further dividing the NAL unit, the data processing unit is configured to set additional information applied for deciding a processing order of the NAL units or the NAL unit fragments stored in the packet in a hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP, header of the packet as additional information for the packet, and transmits the generated packet through the communication unit, and the additional information includes at least one of the number of dependent files information indicating the number of NAL units in subsequent packets for the GOP which refer to a NAL unit of the packet when packet storage data of the subsequent packets are decoded and priority information indicating processing priorities of packets to which access point information (SAP) indicating a random access point is included. a data processing unit that is configured to generate a packet storing encoded data; and a communication unit that is configured to transmit the packet generated by the data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is configured to store, in the packet, NAL units configuring a group of pictures, GOP, serving as a processing unit of encoded data or network abstraction layer, NAL, unit fragments obtained by further dividing the NAL unit, the data processing unit is configured to set additional information applied for deciding a processing order of the NAL units or the NAL unit fragments stored in the packet in a hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP, header of the packet as additional information for the packet, and transmits the generated packet through the communication unit, and the additional information includes at least one of the number of dependent files information indicating the number of NAL units in subsequent packets for the GOP which refer to a NAL unit of the packet when packet storage data of the subsequent packets are decoded and priority information indicating processing priorities of packets to which access point information (SAP) indicating a random access point is included.
A method for wireless communication performed by a base station , comprising: selecting (805; 1805) between a first frequency range and a second frequency range to transmit a physical channel, the second frequency range being higher than the first frequency range and the first and second frequency ranges having different possible combinations for a numerology of remaining system information, RMSI, and an offset between a sync signal block, SSB, resource block, RB, grid and a common physical resource block, PRB, grid, the different possible combinations being conditioned to a numerology of the SSB; and jointly (810; 1810) encoding at least two fields of the physical channel based at least in part on the selected frequency range, wherein jointly encoding the at least two fields comprises jointly encoding a default downlink, DL, numerology field with a PRB grid offset field of the physical channel. selecting (805; 1805) between a first frequency range and a second frequency range to transmit a physical channel, the second frequency range being higher than the first frequency range and the first and second frequency ranges having different possible combinations for a numerology of remaining system information, RMSI, and an offset between a sync signal block, SSB, resource block, RB, grid and a common physical resource block, PRB, grid, the different possible combinations being conditioned to a numerology of the SSB; and jointly (810; 1810) encoding at least two fields of the physical channel based at least in part on the selected frequency range, wherein jointly encoding the at least two fields comprises jointly encoding a default downlink, DL, numerology field with a PRB grid offset field of the physical channel.
An apparatus comprising a processor , a memory , and communication circuitry , the apparatus being connected to a communications network via its communication circuitry, the apparatus further comprising computer-executable instructions stored in the memory of the apparatus which, when executed by the processor of the apparatus, cause the apparatus to: receive a service continuity request, the service continuity request comprising an identifier of a first session of a second apparatus and an identifier of a higher layer service, the first session being a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session established between the second apparatus and an IP anchor; associate the first session of the second apparatus with the higher layer service in accordance with the request; and receive from a third apparatus a request for higher layer session information associated with the identifier of the first session; provide the higher layer session information to the third apparatus to establish a second session on behalf of the second apparatus for the second apparatus to resume the higher level service, the second session being a PDU session established between the second apparatus and a second IP anchor; and associate, in response to a notification from a Session Management Network Function, SM NF, the higher level service with the second session. receive a service continuity request, the service continuity request comprising an identifier of a first session of a second apparatus and an identifier of a higher layer service, the first session being a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session established between the second apparatus and an IP anchor; associate the first session of the second apparatus with the higher layer service in accordance with the request; and receive from a third apparatus a request for higher layer session information associated with the identifier of the first session; provide the higher layer session information to the third apparatus to establish a second session on behalf of the second apparatus for the second apparatus to resume the higher level service, the second session being a PDU session established between the second apparatus and a second IP anchor; and associate, in response to a notification from a Session Management Network Function, SM NF, the higher level service with the second session.
A method performed by a transmitter device of a base station for signaling a control message in a wireless communication system, the method comprises generating a section extension type field indicating a section extension type used when there is at least one set of resource elements, REs, in a physical resource block, PRB, wherein REs in a set of REs use a same power scaling; generating a RE mask field indicating a position of REs in the set of REs; generating a scale field indicating a power scaling value used for the set of REs; generating a downlink and uplink, DL/UL, control message including the section extension type field, the RE mask field, and the scale field; transmitting the DL/UL control message via a fronthaul interface of the base station. generating a section extension type field indicating a section extension type used when there is at least one set of resource elements, REs, in a physical resource block, PRB, wherein REs in a set of REs use a same power scaling; generating a RE mask field indicating a position of REs in the set of REs; generating a scale field indicating a power scaling value used for the set of REs; generating a downlink and uplink, DL/UL, control message including the section extension type field, the RE mask field, and the scale field; transmitting the DL/UL control message via a fronthaul interface of the base station.
A method of identifying and segmenting anatomical structures from cone beam CT images, the method comprising: - receiving, from a cone beam CT device, at least one x-ray image, which is part of a plurality of x-ray images taken from a 360 degree scan of a patient, the at least one x-ray image containing at least one anatomical structure; - identifying and segmenting the at least one anatomical structure contained in the x-ray image based on a stored model of anatomical structures; and - creating a 3-D image volume from a plurality of x-ray images from the 360 degree scan; - adding the identification and segmentation information derived from the at least one x-ray image to the created 3-D image volume, characterised in that the step of identifying and segmenting includes identifying and segmenting at least one vertebral body contained in the x-ray image and determining boundaries of each vertebral body, the x,y,z location of the center of each vertebral body, 3-D angular orientation of each vertebral body, and vertebral level for each vertebral body. - receiving, from a cone beam CT device, at least one x-ray image, which is part of a plurality of x-ray images taken from a 360 degree scan of a patient, the at least one x-ray image containing at least one anatomical structure; - identifying and segmenting the at least one anatomical structure contained in the x-ray image based on a stored model of anatomical structures; and - creating a 3-D image volume from a plurality of x-ray images from the 360 degree scan; - adding the identification and segmentation information derived from the at least one x-ray image to the created 3-D image volume,
An electronic apparatus comprising: a processor configured to perform operations comprising: obtaining first upscaling information of an input image (S310) by using a first artificial intelligence AI, model, wherein the first AI model is trained to obtain upscaling information based on feature information of the input image, wherein the obtaining comprises: obtaining feature information for a pixel which is not in a predetermined region, and obtaining the first upscaling information by inputting the feature information to the first AI model; obtaining a downscaled image by downscaling, based on the first upscaling information, the input image (S320); and obtaining, based on an output resolution, an output image by upscaling the downscaled image to have the output resolution (S330), characterized in that the predetermined region is a margin area with reference to a center pixel included in an edge region identified in the input image. a processor configured to perform operations comprising: obtaining first upscaling information of an input image (S310) by using a first artificial intelligence AI, model, wherein the first AI model is trained to obtain upscaling information based on feature information of the input image, wherein the obtaining comprises: obtaining feature information for a pixel which is not in a predetermined region, and obtaining the first upscaling information by inputting the feature information to the first AI model; obtaining a downscaled image by downscaling, based on the first upscaling information, the input image (S320); and obtaining, based on an output resolution, an output image by upscaling the downscaled image to have the output resolution (S330), obtaining first upscaling information of an input image (S310) by using a first artificial intelligence AI, model, wherein the first AI model is trained to obtain upscaling information based on feature information of the input image, wherein the obtaining comprises: obtaining feature information for a pixel which is not in a predetermined region, and obtaining the first upscaling information by inputting the feature information to the first AI model; obtaining feature information for a pixel which is not in a predetermined region, and obtaining the first upscaling information by inputting the feature information to the first AI model; obtaining a downscaled image by downscaling, based on the first upscaling information, the input image (S320); and obtaining, based on an output resolution, an output image by upscaling the downscaled image to have the output resolution (S330), characterized in that the predetermined region is a margin area with reference to a center pixel included in an edge region identified in the input image.