mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Rib skiving device with an oscillating linear drive comprising a piston rod which is movably guided in the rib skiving device along a fixed direction relative to the rib skiving device , and exerting a drive force on the piston rod with a line of action fixed relative to the rib skiving device , the direction of which is periodically reversed, and with a combination of a blade and a blade support comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end of the support being connected to the piston rod and the distal end thereof being detachably connected to the blade , characterized in that the center of gravity of the combination of blade support and blade is in alignment with the line of action fixed relative to the rib skiving device .
Vehicle capable of flying in air, comprising: - a body having a tail section ; - a main rotor having a rotation axis on top of the body ; - at least one central thrust unit arranged along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle , at a distance from the rotation axis of the main rotor ; - at least one mounting support on either side of the body ; - at least one side thrust unit mounted to each mounting support ; wherein the at least one central thrust unit comprises a fan which provides air flow with at least a flow component perpendicular to a virtual vertical midplane of the vehicle; wherein each of said side thrust units comprises a fan which provides air flow with at least a flow component parallel to said virtual vertical midplane; wherein at least one of said side thrust units is provided with controllable air deflection means to deflect a the corresponding output air flow in a controllable manner; characterized in that at least one of the at least one central thrust units is provided with controllable air deflection means to deflect a corresponding output air flow in a controllable manner. - a body having a tail section ; - a main rotor having a rotation axis on top of the body ; - at least one central thrust unit arranged along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle , at a distance from the rotation axis of the main rotor ; - at least one mounting support on either side of the body ; - at least one side thrust unit mounted to each mounting support ; wherein the at least one central thrust unit comprises a fan which provides air flow with at least a flow component perpendicular to a virtual vertical midplane of the vehicle; wherein each of said side thrust units comprises a fan which provides air flow with at least a flow component parallel to said virtual vertical midplane; wherein at least one of said side thrust units is provided with controllable air deflection means to deflect a the corresponding output air flow in a controllable manner; characterized in that at least one of the at least one central thrust units is provided with controllable air deflection means to deflect a corresponding output air flow in a controllable manner.
A pixel comprising: a CMOS support ; exactly a first organic photodetector , a second organic photodetector and a third organic photodetector ; and a same lens vertically in line with said first, second and third organic photodetectors, wherein the first and second organic photodetectors comprise a first active layer , made of a same first material, and the third organic photodetector comprises a second active layer , made of a second material, different from the first material, capable of absorbing the electromagnetic waves of the visible spectrum, characterized in that the first material is capable of absorbing the electromagnetic waves of part of the infrared spectrum. a CMOS support ; exactly a first organic photodetector , a second organic photodetector and a third organic photodetector ; and a same lens vertically in line with said first, second and third organic photodetectors, wherein the first and second organic photodetectors comprise a first active layer , made of a same first material, and the third organic photodetector comprises a second active layer , made of a second material, different from the first material, capable of absorbing the electromagnetic waves of the visible spectrum, characterized in that the first material is capable of absorbing the electromagnetic waves of part of the infrared spectrum.
A transistor device, comprising: a substrate having a channel region; a gate electrode above the channel region, wherein a gate dielectric layer is provided between the gate electrode and the channel region; source and drain regions in the substrate and adjacent to the channel region, wherein the source and drain regions comprise portions that are raised relative to the surface of substrate ; a dielectric over the substrate , the dielectric having a contact trench over the source and drain regions ; a boron doped germanium layer entirely within the contact trench on said raised portions of the source and drain regions , the boron doped germanium layer comprising a germanium concentration in excess of 90 atomic % and a boron concentration in excess of 1 E20 cm -3 ; and metal-germanide source and drain contacts on the boron doped germanium layer . a substrate having a channel region; a gate electrode above the channel region, wherein a gate dielectric layer is provided between the gate electrode and the channel region; source and drain regions in the substrate and adjacent to the channel region, wherein the source and drain regions comprise portions that are raised relative to the surface of substrate ; a dielectric over the substrate , the dielectric having a contact trench over the source and drain regions ; a boron doped germanium layer entirely within the contact trench on said raised portions of the source and drain regions , the boron doped germanium layer comprising a germanium concentration in excess of 90 atomic % and a boron concentration in excess of 1 E20 cm -3 ; and metal-germanide source and drain contacts on the boron doped germanium layer .
Apparatus for incorporating into an electronic device , comprising: a pressure sensor ; an inner elastic layer and an outer elastic layer ; said pressure sensor being embedded within said inner elastic layer and said inner elastic layer being embedded within said outer elastic layer; wherein said inner elastic layer has an elastic modulus which is greater than an elastic modulus of said outer elastic layer, characterised in that : said outer elastic layer comprises a plurality of grooves ; said inner elastic layer comprises a plurality of protrusions identical in number to said plurality of grooves; wherein each said plurality of protrusions mutually connect and co-operate with each said plurality of grooves. a pressure sensor ; an inner elastic layer and an outer elastic layer ; said pressure sensor being embedded within said inner elastic layer and said inner elastic layer being embedded within said outer elastic layer; wherein said inner elastic layer has an elastic modulus which is greater than an elastic modulus of said outer elastic layer, characterised in that : said outer elastic layer comprises a plurality of grooves ; said inner elastic layer comprises a plurality of protrusions identical in number to said plurality of grooves; wherein each said plurality of protrusions mutually connect and co-operate with each said plurality of grooves. said outer elastic layer comprises a plurality of grooves ; said inner elastic layer comprises a plurality of protrusions identical in number to said plurality of grooves; wherein each said plurality of protrusions mutually connect and co-operate with each said plurality of grooves.
A self-declaring electronic license plate (e-plate) system for a vehicle, comprising: an input device located inside a vehicle; a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader coupled to the input device ; and an RFID-enabled license plate comprising memory; wherein: the input device is configured to receive vehicle occupancy information and trigger the RFID reader to write the received vehicle occupancy information to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate in response to receiving the vehicle occupancy information; the RFID reader is configured to write at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information that includes a number of occupants inside the vehicle, self-declared by a user, to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate ; and the RFID-enabled license plate is configured to provide the at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information to an electronic toll collection (ETC) reader. an input device located inside a vehicle; a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader coupled to the input device ; and an RFID-enabled license plate comprising memory; wherein: the input device is configured to receive vehicle occupancy information and trigger the RFID reader to write the received vehicle occupancy information to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate in response to receiving the vehicle occupancy information; the RFID reader is configured to write at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information that includes a number of occupants inside the vehicle, self-declared by a user, to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate ; and the RFID-enabled license plate is configured to provide the at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information to an electronic toll collection (ETC) reader. the input device is configured to receive vehicle occupancy information and trigger the RFID reader to write the received vehicle occupancy information to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate in response to receiving the vehicle occupancy information; the RFID reader is configured to write at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information that includes a number of occupants inside the vehicle, self-declared by a user, to the memory of the RFID-enabled license plate ; and the RFID-enabled license plate is configured to provide the at least a portion of the received vehicle occupancy information to an electronic toll collection (ETC) reader.
A two-stroke compression ignited crosshead combustion engine cylinder oil system comprising a blender , wherein the blender is for batch blending an oil having a first TBN with a composition having a second TBN that is higher than said first TBN to produce a blended composition with a desired third TBN for use as a cylinder oil in the two-stroke compression ignited crosshead combustion engine , said blender comprising: • a first port for receiving said oil with said first TBN, • a second inlet port for receiving said composition with said second TBN, • a third port for discharging said blended composition, • a tank with a tank inlet and with a tank outlet, • a circulation conduit including a pump , • one end of said circulation conduit being in permanent or selectable fluid connection with said tank outlet and another end of said circulation conduit being in permanent or selectable fluid connection with said tank inlet, • characterized in that said pump has a pump inlet and a pump outlet and in that said pump inlet is: - in selectable fluid communication with said first port, - in selectable fluid communication with said second port, and - in fluid communication with said tank outlet via a restriction, and - in that said pump outlet is: - in selectable fluid communication with said tank inlet, and - in selective fluid communication with said third port. • a first port for receiving said oil with said first TBN, • a second inlet port for receiving said composition with said second TBN, • a third port for discharging said blended composition, • a tank with a tank inlet and with a tank outlet, • a circulation conduit including a pump , • one end of said circulation conduit being in permanent or selectable fluid connection with said tank outlet and another end of said circulation conduit being in permanent or selectable fluid connection with said tank inlet, • characterized in that said pump has a pump inlet and a pump outlet and in that said pump inlet is: - in selectable fluid communication with said first port, - in selectable fluid communication with said second port, and - in fluid communication with said tank outlet via a restriction, and - in that said pump outlet is: - in selectable fluid communication with said tank inlet, and - in selective fluid communication with said third port. - in selectable fluid communication with said first port, - in selectable fluid communication with said second port, and - in fluid communication with said tank outlet via a restriction, and - in that said pump outlet is: - in selectable fluid communication with said tank inlet, and - in selective fluid communication with said third port.
A user equipment for performing channel detection on a plurality of carriers in an unlicensed frequency band for uplink transmissions, comprising at least one processing circuit, wherein the plurality of carriers comprises a first carrier and a second carrier, and the at least one processing circuit is configured to: perform channel detection on the first carrier to confirm whether the first carrier is idle; and, when it is detected during the channel detection the first carrier is occupied, perform channel detection on the second carrier to confirm whether the second carrier is idle; and wherein a type of the channel detection performed on the first carrier is more complex than the type of the channel detection performed on the second carrier such that the channel detection on the first carrier is energy detection involving random back-off and the energy detection on the second carrier is energy detection not involving random back-off and wherein a threshold value for determining whether a channel is idle is set to be lower for the channel detection performed on the first carrier and is set to be higher for the channel detection performed on the second carrier. perform channel detection on the first carrier to confirm whether the first carrier is idle; and, when it is detected during the channel detection the first carrier is occupied, perform channel detection on the second carrier to confirm whether the second carrier is idle; and wherein a type of the channel detection performed on the first carrier is more complex than the type of the channel detection performed on the second carrier such that the channel detection on the first carrier is energy detection involving random back-off and the energy detection on the second carrier is energy detection not involving random back-off and wherein a threshold value for determining whether a channel is idle is set to be lower for the channel detection performed on the first carrier and is set to be higher for the channel detection performed on the second carrier.
Method for detecting a defect in a zone of interest of an optical lens, the method comprising: - an image reception step, during which a plurality of images is received, each image comprises a view of the zone of interest in front of a plurality of specific patterns, each specific pattern comprising a bright area and a dark area, and at least one image received is saturated in light intensity, - a sampling step, during which each image of the plurality of images are sampled based on a common sampling pattern, - a recombination step, during which a recombined image of the zone of interest is determined based on the common sampling pattern, and - a defect detection step, during which a defect is detected in the zone of interest of the optical lens based on an analysis of the recombined image, wherein the defect is detected by comparing on the recombined image a local value of a parameter with the average value of the parameter in the whole zone of interest, wherein the parameter comprises luminance and/or gradient of luminance, characterized in that at least two images, received during the image reception step, are saturated in light intensity, and wherein the at least two images, received during the image reception step, have been acquired by a camera being overexposed. - an image reception step, during which a plurality of images is received, each image comprises a view of the zone of interest in front of a plurality of specific patterns, each specific pattern comprising a bright area and a dark area, and at least one image received is saturated in light intensity, - a sampling step, during which each image of the plurality of images are sampled based on a common sampling pattern, - a recombination step, during which a recombined image of the zone of interest is determined based on the common sampling pattern, and - a defect detection step, during which a defect is detected in the zone of interest of the optical lens based on an analysis of the recombined image, wherein the defect is detected by comparing on the recombined image a local value of a parameter with the average value of the parameter in the whole zone of interest, wherein the parameter comprises luminance and/or gradient of luminance, characterized in that at least two images, received during the image reception step, are saturated in light intensity, and wherein the at least two images, received during the image reception step, have been acquired by a camera being overexposed. wherein the defect is detected by comparing on the recombined image a local value of a parameter with the average value of the parameter in the whole zone of interest, wherein the parameter comprises luminance and/or gradient of luminance, characterized in that at least two images, received during the image reception step, are saturated in light intensity, and wherein the at least two images, received during the image reception step, have been acquired by a camera being overexposed.
A method for controlling a setting reaction and inhibiting formation of gypsum seeds during storage and transportation in a ready-mixed setting type joint compound, the method comprising: mixing at least calcined gypsum, water, at least one non-calcium phosphate compound and at least one metal ion control agent comprising an aminopolycarboxylic acid and/or a salt thereof, and thereby obtaining a ready-mixed setting joint compound in which formation of gypsum seeds is inhibited; wherein the metal ion control agent is used in an amount from about 0.01 % to about 10% by weight, calculated as a percentage of the weight of dry calcined gypsum; and wherein the at least one non-calcium phosphate compound is used in an amount from about 0.01 % to about 10% by weight, calculated as a percentage of the weight of dry calcined gypsum; and wherein the metal ion control agent comprises diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), pentasodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate, calcium trisodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate, sodium calcium edetate, hydroxy-ethyl-ethylene-diaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA), trisodium N-(hydroxyethyl)-ethylenediaminetriacetate, or any combination thereof. mixing at least calcined gypsum, water, at least one non-calcium phosphate compound and at least one metal ion control agent comprising an aminopolycarboxylic acid and/or a salt thereof, and thereby obtaining a ready-mixed setting joint compound in which formation of gypsum seeds is inhibited; wherein the metal ion control agent is used in an amount from about 0.01 % to about 10% by weight, calculated as a percentage of the weight of dry calcined gypsum; and wherein the at least one non-calcium phosphate compound is used in an amount from about 0.01 % to about 10% by weight, calculated as a percentage of the weight of dry calcined gypsum; and wherein the metal ion control agent comprises diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), pentasodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate, calcium trisodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate, sodium calcium edetate, hydroxy-ethyl-ethylene-diaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA), trisodium N-(hydroxyethyl)-ethylenediaminetriacetate, or any combination thereof.
A User Equipment, UE, for a cellular communications system where the cellular communications system operates as a plurality of Ethernet network virtual bridges, the UE comprising: one or more transmitters ; one or more receivers ; and processing circuitry associated with the one or more transmitters and the one or more receivers , the processing circuitry configured to cause the UE to: establish a first Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session to an Ethernet network via a first User Plane Function, UPF, wherein PDU sessions that connect to the Ethernet network via the first UPF are grouped into a first Ethernet network virtual bridge; establish a second PDU session; determine that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, and in response to determining that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, cause the UE to release one of the first PDU session and the second PDU session. one or more transmitters ; one or more receivers ; and processing circuitry associated with the one or more transmitters and the one or more receivers , the processing circuitry configured to cause the UE to: establish a first Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session to an Ethernet network via a first User Plane Function, UPF, wherein PDU sessions that connect to the Ethernet network via the first UPF are grouped into a first Ethernet network virtual bridge; establish a second PDU session; determine that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, and in response to determining that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, cause the UE to release one of the first PDU session and the second PDU session. establish a first Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session to an Ethernet network via a first User Plane Function, UPF, wherein PDU sessions that connect to the Ethernet network via the first UPF are grouped into a first Ethernet network virtual bridge; establish a second PDU session; determine that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, and in response to determining that both the first PDU session and the second PDU session are established to the Ethernet network via the first UPF, cause the UE to release one of the first PDU session and the second PDU session.