mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a carbon nanotube structure consisting of carbon nanotubes, comprising the steps of: preparing a carbon nanotube suspension by pulverizing and mixing carbon nanotubes in a hydrophilic solvent, wherein the hydrophilic solvent has a freezing point of -40 °C or higher; and a content of the carbon nanotubes is 0.1 wt% to 20 wt% with respect to the total weight of the suspension; freezing the carbon nanotube suspension by rapid cooling using a coolant having a temperature of 0 °C or less; and removing the hydrophilic solvent from the frozen suspension, wherein the frozen hydrophilic solvent is removed by high temperature heating or freezing-drying, wherein the carbon nanotube structure has a fiber shape or a rod shape, which is produced by a rapid cooling process comprising the steps of: injecting the carbon nanotube suspension into a capillary, having an inner diameter of 500 μm to 1000 μm and a length of 50 mm to 100 mm; and rapidly cooling the carbon nanotube suspension injected into the capillary; or the carbon nanotube structure has a spherical shape, which is produced by a process comprising the steps of: spraying the suspension in droplets; and rapidly freezing the sprayed droplets. preparing a carbon nanotube suspension by pulverizing and mixing carbon nanotubes in a hydrophilic solvent, wherein the hydrophilic solvent has a freezing point of -40 °C or higher; and a content of the carbon nanotubes is 0.1 wt% to 20 wt% with respect to the total weight of the suspension; freezing the carbon nanotube suspension by rapid cooling using a coolant having a temperature of 0 °C or less; and removing the hydrophilic solvent from the frozen suspension, wherein the frozen hydrophilic solvent is removed by high temperature heating or freezing-drying, wherein the carbon nanotube structure has a fiber shape or a rod shape, which is produced by a rapid cooling process comprising the steps of: injecting the carbon nanotube suspension into a capillary, having an inner diameter of 500 μm to 1000 μm and a length of 50 mm to 100 mm; and rapidly cooling the carbon nanotube suspension injected into the capillary; or the carbon nanotube structure has a spherical shape, which is produced by a process comprising the steps of: spraying the suspension in droplets; and rapidly freezing the sprayed droplets. injecting the carbon nanotube suspension into a capillary, having an inner diameter of 500 μm to 1000 μm and a length of 50 mm to 100 mm; and rapidly cooling the carbon nanotube suspension injected into the capillary; or the carbon nanotube structure has a spherical shape, which is produced by a process comprising the steps of: spraying the suspension in droplets; and rapidly freezing the sprayed droplets. spraying the suspension in droplets; and rapidly freezing the sprayed droplets.
A method carried out in a base station of a cellular radio communications network configured to transmit data to a terminal in an unlicensed radio band, comprising the steps of: determining a contention window, within which to transmit data between the base station and a terminal; receiving a signal from the terminal, comprising an indication of occupancy of a radio channel, as detected by the terminal; comparing the indication of occupancy to a first threshold value, and, responsive to determining that the indication of occupancy levels or exceeds the first threshold: increasing the contention window size based on establishing a metric on a degree of operation by the base station on the channel; comparing the metric with a second threshold value; and determining that the degree of base station operation levels or exceeds the second threshold; transmitting data to the terminal within the increased contention window. determining a contention window, within which to transmit data between the base station and a terminal; receiving a signal from the terminal, comprising an indication of occupancy of a radio channel, as detected by the terminal; comparing the indication of occupancy to a first threshold value, and, responsive to determining that the indication of occupancy levels or exceeds the first threshold: increasing the contention window size based on establishing a metric on a degree of operation by the base station on the channel; comparing the metric with a second threshold value; and determining that the degree of base station operation levels or exceeds the second threshold; transmitting data to the terminal within the increased contention window. increasing the contention window size based on establishing a metric on a degree of operation by the base station on the channel; comparing the metric with a second threshold value; and determining that the degree of base station operation levels or exceeds the second threshold; establishing a metric on a degree of operation by the base station on the channel; comparing the metric with a second threshold value; and determining that the degree of base station operation levels or exceeds the second threshold; transmitting data to the terminal within the increased contention window.
A system, comprising: an implantable blood labyrinth barrier management component configured to influence the permeability of the blood labyrinth barrier to control an amount of a therapeutic substance in an anatomical structure beyond that which would be the case in the absence of the influence, wherein the implantable blood labyrinth barrier management component actively manages the permeability of the blood labyrinth barrier by evoking a trauma/foreign body response with a mechanical stimulation/mechanical force output device or an electrical stimulation/electrical output device.
A device for attaching flexible solar panels to a PVC roofing membrane fastened to the load-bearing surface of the roof, including a flat metal installation element comprising a threaded attachment rod fixed perpendicularly to the plane thereof and at the same time mounted and connected to the surface of the PVC roofing membrane with the attachment rod on the outside, characterized in that the device comprises a plurality of flat metal installation elements that are laid in rows along at least two opposite sides of the solar panel being mounted and at a distance sufficient to accommodate its length and/or width, the installation elements being covered from above with a reinforcing material and then with PVC material such that the attachment rods penetrate through both materials, and the edges of the subsequent material extend beyond the edges of the previous one, wherein the PVC material is connected by welding with protruding edges to the PVC roofing membrane, and clamping elements are slipped over the attachment rods by means of corresponding through openings made therein, and the edges of one or two adjacent flexible solar panels located between the clamping elements and the PVC material are fixed with the aid of nuts screwed onto the attachment rods.
A vertical shaft impact crusher feed tube for protecting a rotor feeding opening of a feeding funnel arranged for feeding material to be crushed into an opening arranged in a roof of a rotor of a vertical shaft impact crusher , the feed tube comprising a mounting flange adapted for mounting the feed tube to the feeding funnel and a tube portion via which material may flow from the feeding funnel and vertically downwards into the rotor , the tube portion has a first width (D1) at a material inlet and a second width (D2) at a material outlet , characterised in that the second width (D2) being larger than the first width (D1), and in that , the feed tube comprises a rock bed seat for capturing a rock bed for protecting the tube portion from wear.
Apparatus for connecting the wiring arrangement of a stator of an electrical machine, comprising a main body with a bottom side , wherein the main body can be placed on a stator by way of the bottom side , wherein the main body comprises at least six positioning means for receiving and positioning in each case at least two electrical conductors of a wiring arrangement of the stator , wherein each positioning means has an insertion opening , wherein the insertion opening is arranged on the bottom side of the main body , so that the in each case at least two electrical conductors can be inserted into the positioning means through the insertion openings when the apparatus is placed on the stator , wherein each positioning means has a guide section and a connecting section , wherein the connecting section is a sleeve (15, 15a-151) or a subsection of a sleeve (15, 15a-151), wherein the positioning means are designed in such a way that the in each case at least two electrical conductors are guided into the connecting sections by means of the guide sections when the main body is placed on the stator , wherein the main body has at least three conductor tracks (29a-29d), wherein the at least three conductor tracks (29a-29d) each have a connection element for connection to in each case one main phase of a three-phase alternating current source, wherein the connecting sections of at least two positioning means are electrically conductively connected to a first conductor track , wherein the connecting sections of at least two further positioning means are electrically conductively connected to a second conductor track , wherein the connecting sections of at least two further positioning means are electrically conductively connected to a third conductor track , characterized in that the at least three conductor tracks (29a-29d) are each arranged in one of the planes (23a-23d) in the main body that run parallel to the bottom side of the main body .
A recombinant nucleic acid molecule comprising a bidirectional promoter (hCMV-rhCMV promoter) operably linked to a first transgene in one direction and to a second transgene in the opposite direction, wherein the hCMV-rhCMV promoter comprises: (i) an enhancer, flanked by (ii) a human cytomegalovirus major immediate early promoter (hCMV promoter) on one side of the enhancer, and (iii) a rhesus cytomegalovirus major immediate early promoter (rhCMV promoter) on the other side of the enhancer, wherein (iv) the first transgene is located downstream of the hCMV promoter, and (v) the second transgene is located downstream of the rhCMV promoter. (i) an enhancer, flanked by (ii) a human cytomegalovirus major immediate early promoter (hCMV promoter) on one side of the enhancer, and (iii) a rhesus cytomegalovirus major immediate early promoter (rhCMV promoter) on the other side of the enhancer, wherein (iv) the first transgene is located downstream of the hCMV promoter, and (v) the second transgene is located downstream of the rhCMV promoter.
A cooling device for components of wind turbines, comprising at least one conduit containing therein a working fluid selected to change from a liquid to gas phase, and vice versa, during operation, with each conduit being sealed at both ends; wherein a first lower portion of each conduit is inserted into a receptacle through which a primary coolant fluid transporting heat from a component of a wind turbine to be cooled circulates, said lower portion acting as an evaporator of the working fluid ; and wherein a second upper portion of each conduit remains outside the receptacle , acting as a condenser of the working fluid , characterized in that the conduits are at least two in number, the working fluids contained in the conduits having a different boiling point.
An electrophotographic member comprising a base layer and an elastic layer on the base layer, wherein the elastic layer comprises a rubber mixture comprising rubber as a matrix, an anion, a cation, and an inorganic layered double hydroxide compound, wherein the anion is at least one selected from the group consisting of structural formulae to , the cation is at least one selected from the group consisting of structural formulae to , and the inorganic layered double hydroxide compound has an average value of interlayer distances of 4 Å or larger and 8 Å or smaller, which are measured by XRD: (wherein in structural formula , X represents a halogen element;) (wherein in structural formulae and , R 1 to R 4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group or a carboxyl group;) (wherein in structural formulae and , R 5 to R 7 each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group or a carboxyl group; R 8 to R 10 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms; R 11 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, which optionally has a substituent; the alkylene group optionally has a structure through a group selected from the group consisting of -Ph-, -O-, -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-O-, and -C(=O)-NR-(where R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); and m represents an integer of 1 or more and 16 or less.). the elastic layer comprises a rubber mixture comprising rubber as a matrix, an anion, a cation, and an inorganic layered double hydroxide compound, wherein the anion is at least one selected from the group consisting of structural formulae to , the cation is at least one selected from the group consisting of structural formulae to , and the inorganic layered double hydroxide compound has an average value of interlayer distances of 4 Å or larger and 8 Å or smaller, which are measured by XRD: (wherein in structural formula , X represents a halogen element;) (wherein in structural formulae and , R 1 to R 4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group or a carboxyl group;) (wherein in structural formulae and , R 5 to R 7 each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group or a carboxyl group; R 8 to R 10 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms; R 11 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, which optionally has a substituent; the alkylene group optionally has a structure through a group selected from the group consisting of -Ph-, -O-, -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-O-, and -C(=O)-NR-(where R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); and m represents an integer of 1 or more and 16 or less.).
A packet parsing method, wherein the method comprises: receiving (S205), by a parsing device, a second packet sent by a source device, wherein the parsing device is a trusted device selected randomly on a path between the source device and a destination device, the second packet comprises a first ciphertext and a first packet, the first packet is a packet sent to the destination device, and the first ciphertext is used to verify whether a packet on the path is tampered and whether the parsing device is the trusted device; obtaining (S205), by the parsing device, a third packet according to the first ciphertext, the first packet and a device identifier of the parsing device, wherein the third packet comprises the first packet, the first ciphertext, and verification information, the verification information is information generated according to the device identifier of the parsing device and the first ciphertext, and the verification information is used to verify whether the packet on the path is tampered and whether the parsing device is the trusted device; and sending (S207), by the parsing device, the third packet to the destination device along the path. receiving (S205), by a parsing device, a second packet sent by a source device, wherein the parsing device is a trusted device selected randomly on a path between the source device and a destination device, the second packet comprises a first ciphertext and a first packet, the first packet is a packet sent to the destination device, and the first ciphertext is used to verify whether a packet on the path is tampered and whether the parsing device is the trusted device; obtaining (S205), by the parsing device, a third packet according to the first ciphertext, the first packet and a device identifier of the parsing device, wherein the third packet comprises the first packet, the first ciphertext, and verification information, the verification information is information generated according to the device identifier of the parsing device and the first ciphertext, and the verification information is used to verify whether the packet on the path is tampered and whether the parsing device is the trusted device; and sending (S207), by the parsing device, the third packet to the destination device along the path.
A method of relay transmission, comprising: receiving, by a relay terminal device, an ADPtive, ADP, layer Protocol Data Unit, PDU, sent to a network device by a remote terminal device through the relay terminal device; characterized by : the ADP-layer PDU containing identifier information of the remote terminal device; acquiring, by the relay terminal device, the identifier information, contained in the ADP-layer PDU, of the remote terminal device in an ADP layer of layer 2 (S230); and forwarding, by the relay terminal device according to the acquired identifier information of the remote terminal device, data contained in the ADP-layer PDU to the network device. receiving, by a relay terminal device, an ADPtive, ADP, layer Protocol Data Unit, PDU, sent to a network device by a remote terminal device through the relay terminal device; characterized by : the ADP-layer PDU containing identifier information of the remote terminal device; acquiring, by the relay terminal device, the identifier information, contained in the ADP-layer PDU, of the remote terminal device in an ADP layer of layer 2 (S230); and forwarding, by the relay terminal device according to the acquired identifier information of the remote terminal device, data contained in the ADP-layer PDU to the network device. the ADP-layer PDU containing identifier information of the remote terminal device; acquiring, by the relay terminal device, the identifier information, contained in the ADP-layer PDU, of the remote terminal device in an ADP layer of layer 2 (S230); and forwarding, by the relay terminal device according to the acquired identifier information of the remote terminal device, data contained in the ADP-layer PDU to the network device.
A method of encapsulating tiled timed media data in a server to be streamed to a client device, the tiled timed media data comprising frames, each frame comprising a plurality of tiles, the method comprises: grouping the tiles of the plurality of tiles to form groups of tiles; selecting, for each group of tiles, the tiles belonging to the group of tiles; creating, for each group of tiles, a sub-track described by a sub-track box comprising a description of the selected tiles, the created sub-track box comprising definitions and properties that are common to the selected tiles; indicating that one or more tiles can be selected for rendering spatial parts of the video in a sub-track information box further indicating that the sub-track provides tiling information or in a track selection box ; providing for each sub-track a mapping between the sub-track and the tiled timed media data in a sample group description box comprising NALUMapEntries defining the mapping between NAL units of a sample and the tiles; providing for each sub-track a reference, in a sub-track definition box , to the description of the selected tiles corresponding to the sub-track, the description being provided in a sample group description box comprising TileRegionGroupEntries; creating a single track comprising the sub-track boxes; and encapsulating the track and the tiled timed media data in an ISOBMFF media file. grouping the tiles of the plurality of tiles to form groups of tiles; selecting, for each group of tiles, the tiles belonging to the group of tiles; creating, for each group of tiles, a sub-track described by a sub-track box comprising a description of the selected tiles, the created sub-track box comprising definitions and properties that are common to the selected tiles; indicating that one or more tiles can be selected for rendering spatial parts of the video in a sub-track information box further indicating that the sub-track provides tiling information or in a track selection box ; providing for each sub-track a mapping between the sub-track and the tiled timed media data in a sample group description box comprising NALUMapEntries defining the mapping between NAL units of a sample and the tiles; providing for each sub-track a reference, in a sub-track definition box , to the description of the selected tiles corresponding to the sub-track, the description being provided in a sample group description box comprising TileRegionGroupEntries; creating a single track comprising the sub-track boxes; and encapsulating the track and the tiled timed media data in an ISOBMFF media file.
An uplink signal transmission method, comprising: receiving (S201, S401), by a base station by using an active antenna unit, a first uplink signal sent by a terminal in a first band wherein the terminal is located outside uplink coverage of the base station of a second band; and sending (S202, S402), by the base station by using a common public radio interface or an enhanced common public radio interface, the first uplink signal to a first baseband processing unit corresponding to the second band for demodulation, characterized in that the active antenna unit of the base station comprises a first array antenna corresponding to the first band and a second array antenna corresponding to the second band, and the first band is lower than the second band, wherein the first array antenna only has a signal receive function and not a signal transmit function, wherein the second array antenna has both a signal receive function and a signal transmit function. receiving (S201, S401), by a base station by using an active antenna unit, a first uplink signal sent by a terminal in a first band wherein the terminal is located outside uplink coverage of the base station of a second band; and sending (S202, S402), by the base station by using a common public radio interface or an enhanced common public radio interface, the first uplink signal to a first baseband processing unit corresponding to the second band for demodulation, characterized in that the active antenna unit of the base station comprises a first array antenna corresponding to the first band and a second array antenna corresponding to the second band, and the first band is lower than the second band, wherein the first array antenna only has a signal receive function and not a signal transmit function, wherein the second array antenna has both a signal receive function and a signal transmit function.