mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A driveline for a vehicle, the driveline including: a prime mover including an output; a transmission having an input connected to the output of the prime mover and an output; a clutch having an input connected to the output of the transmission and an output connectable to a load ; a main controller ; and wherein the driveline further includes: - a clutch controller so associated to the main controller as to receive a torque allowed to pass value and a clutch engagement rate therefrom; the clutch controller being so connected to the clutch as to control the clutch to reach the torque allowed to pass value at the clutch engagement rate; and - wherein the driveline further comprises means for quantifying the slippage level between the input and the output of the clutch and means for quantifying the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; - and characterised in that the main controller calculates a first clutch engagement rate as a function of the slippage level of the clutch and a second clutch engagement rate as a function of the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; the main controller supplying the lowest clutch engagement rate to the clutch controller . a prime mover including an output; a transmission having an input connected to the output of the prime mover and an output; a clutch having an input connected to the output of the transmission and an output connectable to a load ; a main controller ; and wherein the driveline further includes: - a clutch controller so associated to the main controller as to receive a torque allowed to pass value and a clutch engagement rate therefrom; the clutch controller being so connected to the clutch as to control the clutch to reach the torque allowed to pass value at the clutch engagement rate; and - wherein the driveline further comprises means for quantifying the slippage level between the input and the output of the clutch and means for quantifying the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; - and characterised in that the main controller calculates a first clutch engagement rate as a function of the slippage level of the clutch and a second clutch engagement rate as a function of the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; the main controller supplying the lowest clutch engagement rate to the clutch controller . - a clutch controller so associated to the main controller as to receive a torque allowed to pass value and a clutch engagement rate therefrom; the clutch controller being so connected to the clutch as to control the clutch to reach the torque allowed to pass value at the clutch engagement rate; and - wherein the driveline further comprises means for quantifying the slippage level between the input and the output of the clutch and means for quantifying the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; - and characterised in that the main controller calculates a first clutch engagement rate as a function of the slippage level of the clutch and a second clutch engagement rate as a function of the rotational speed at the output of the clutch ; the main controller supplying the lowest clutch engagement rate to the clutch controller .
A method for guiding aquatic organisms, the method comprising: disposing a plurality of electrode units at a distance from one another in a water tank using a locating unit , the locating unit being configured to dispose the plurality of electrode units in the water tank ; and applying by a controller an electrical pulse to at least one electrode unit of the plurality of electrode units to generate an electric field and/or a magnetic field around the at least one electrode unit to guide the aquatic organisms by stimulating the aquatic organisms with the generated electric and/or magnetic fields, characterized in that the locating unit has a plate-like member provided with locating holes into which end portions of the electrode units are inserted, and in that each of the plurality of electrode units is disposed on an inner wall surface and/or inside the inner wall of the water tank . disposing a plurality of electrode units at a distance from one another in a water tank using a locating unit , the locating unit being configured to dispose the plurality of electrode units in the water tank ; and applying by a controller an electrical pulse to at least one electrode unit of the plurality of electrode units to generate an electric field and/or a magnetic field around the at least one electrode unit to guide the aquatic organisms by stimulating the aquatic organisms with the generated electric and/or magnetic fields, characterized in that the locating unit has a plate-like member provided with locating holes into which end portions of the electrode units are inserted, and in that each of the plurality of electrode units is disposed on an inner wall surface and/or inside the inner wall of the water tank .
A method for isomerizing 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane, comprising a step of: isomerizing the 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane in a presence of an imine compound represented by following general formula and/or an imine compound represented by following general formula , and at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal, an alkali metal hydride, an alkali metal amide, an alkali metal basic oxide, an alkali metal alkoxide, an alkaline earth metal and an alkaline earth metal hydride: wherein, in formulae and , R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. isomerizing the 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane in a presence of an imine compound represented by following general formula and/or an imine compound represented by following general formula , and at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal, an alkali metal hydride, an alkali metal amide, an alkali metal basic oxide, an alkali metal alkoxide, an alkaline earth metal and an alkaline earth metal hydride:
A scintillator, comprising: a first crystal phase including multiple columnar crystals having unidirectionality; and a second crystal phase as a matrix by filling the space between the multiple columnar crystals, wherein the first crystal phase comprises a perovskite type oxide material including at least one element selected from the group consisting of Lu and Gd, and a rare earth element as an emission center, and wherein the first crystal phase emits light by radiation excitation. a first crystal phase including multiple columnar crystals having unidirectionality; and a second crystal phase as a matrix by filling the space between the multiple columnar crystals, wherein the first crystal phase comprises a perovskite type oxide material including at least one element selected from the group consisting of Lu and Gd, and a rare earth element as an emission center, and wherein the first crystal phase emits light by radiation excitation.
A clamp for clamping flexible tubing, comprising: a body having a first portion , a second portion , a first passage through the first portion, and a second passage through the second portion, wherein the second portion of the body is displaced from the first portion, characterized in that the second passage disposed at an angle relative to the first passage, the first passage configured to compress a first length of the flexible tubing when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the first passage, and the second passage configured to compress a second length of the flexible tubing that is at least partially offset from the first length when the flexible tubing is further laterally displaced through the first passage and into the second passage; wherein the first length of the flexible tubing is stationary along the flexible tubing as the flexible tubing is further displaced into the first passage, and the second length of the flexible tubing moves away from the first length as the flexible tubing is further displaced along the second passage. a body having a first portion , a second portion , a first passage through the first portion, and a second passage through the second portion, wherein the second portion of the body is displaced from the first portion, characterized in that the second passage disposed at an angle relative to the first passage, the first passage configured to compress a first length of the flexible tubing when the flexible tubing is displaced laterally into the first passage, and the second passage configured to compress a second length of the flexible tubing that is at least partially offset from the first length when the flexible tubing is further laterally displaced through the first passage and into the second passage; wherein the first length of the flexible tubing is stationary along the flexible tubing as the flexible tubing is further displaced into the first passage, and the second length of the flexible tubing moves away from the first length as the flexible tubing is further displaced along the second passage.
A process for producing fatty acid alkyl esters from fats/oils and a C1 to C5 lower alcohol as reaction starting materials with a solid acid catalyst, wherein the starting materials and reaction products in a reaction system where the degree of conversion of fats/oils is 80 mol% or more are reacted in such a state as to be in one-liquid phase, wherein the molar ratio of the lower alcohol to the fats/oils is from 7 to 150, and wherein the reaction pressure is higher than the vapor pressure of the lower alcohol at the reaction temperature, and wherein the reaction temperature is 100 to 220°C. wherein the molar ratio of the lower alcohol to the fats/oils is from 7 to 150, and wherein the reaction pressure is higher than the vapor pressure of the lower alcohol at the reaction temperature, and wherein the reaction temperature is 100 to 220°C.
A processor comprising: a first vector register to store, in each of a plurality of n data fields, an element of a first data type; each data field either to be masked or to be unmasked; a second vector register or memory storage set to store, in each of a plurality of n data fields, a corresponding element of the first data type; a decode stage to decode a first instruction specifying a vector packed tuple cross-comparison operation and a tuple size; and one or more execution units, responsive to the decoded first instruction, to: for each tuple-sized portion of said plurality of n data fields in the first vector register , compare, for each unmasked data field of the tuple-sized portion, its corresponding element with every element of a corresponding tuple-sized portion of the plurality of n data fields of said second vector register or memory storage set, and set, in a bit-mask corresponding to each unmasked element, a mask bit corresponding to each element of said second vector register or memory storage set tuple-sized portion, according to the corresponding comparison. a first vector register to store, in each of a plurality of n data fields, an element of a first data type; each data field either to be masked or to be unmasked; a second vector register or memory storage set to store, in each of a plurality of n data fields, a corresponding element of the first data type; a decode stage to decode a first instruction specifying a vector packed tuple cross-comparison operation and a tuple size; and one or more execution units, responsive to the decoded first instruction, to: for each tuple-sized portion of said plurality of n data fields in the first vector register , compare, for each unmasked data field of the tuple-sized portion, its corresponding element with every element of a corresponding tuple-sized portion of the plurality of n data fields of said second vector register or memory storage set, and set, in a bit-mask corresponding to each unmasked element, a mask bit corresponding to each element of said second vector register or memory storage set tuple-sized portion, according to the corresponding comparison. for each tuple-sized portion of said plurality of n data fields in the first vector register , compare, for each unmasked data field of the tuple-sized portion, its corresponding element with every element of a corresponding tuple-sized portion of the plurality of n data fields of said second vector register or memory storage set, and set, in a bit-mask corresponding to each unmasked element, a mask bit corresponding to each element of said second vector register or memory storage set tuple-sized portion, according to the corresponding comparison.
A wrapping paper for a smoking article, comprising a base paper, wherein the base paper comprises a fibrous material, a filler material, and one or more burning additives, wherein: a paper porosity of the base paper is 10 to 60 CU; and a total amount of burning additive is of 0.1 to 0.7 wt.-% based on the dry weight of the base paper; characterized in that a basis weight of the base paper is 20 to 26 g/m 2 . a paper porosity of the base paper is 10 to 60 CU; and a total amount of burning additive is of 0.1 to 0.7 wt.-% based on the dry weight of the base paper; characterized in that a basis weight of the base paper is 20 to 26 g/m 2 .
A method comprising: - receiving airflow setpoint values from each of a plurality of variable air volume VAV units (106A, 106B, ..., 106N) to determine a combined airflow set point for the plurality of VAV units of an air handling unit AHU ; - determining an effective static pressure setpoint for the AHU based on a relation between the combined airflow setpoint value and a static pressure represented by a system effect curve; - operating the AHU at the effective static pressure setpoint; - characterized by monitoring a damper position of each VAV unit (106A, 106B, ..., 106N) for determining a starving VAV unit from the plurality of VAV units and computing the effective static pressure setpoint of the AHU ; - determining an offset for the starving VAV unit (106A, 106B, ..., 106N); and - adjusting the offset to the effective static pressure setpoint of the AHU for the starving VAV unit. - receiving airflow setpoint values from each of a plurality of variable air volume VAV units (106A, 106B, ..., 106N) to determine a combined airflow set point for the plurality of VAV units of an air handling unit AHU ; - determining an effective static pressure setpoint for the AHU based on a relation between the combined airflow setpoint value and a static pressure represented by a system effect curve; - operating the AHU at the effective static pressure setpoint; - characterized by monitoring a damper position of each VAV unit (106A, 106B, ..., 106N) for determining a starving VAV unit from the plurality of VAV units and computing the effective static pressure setpoint of the AHU ; - determining an offset for the starving VAV unit (106A, 106B, ..., 106N); and - adjusting the offset to the effective static pressure setpoint of the AHU for the starving VAV unit.
A circuit comprising: a first magnetic tunnel junction, MTJ, one-time programmable, OTP, element ; a second MTJ OTP element arranged in a dual OTP configuration with the first MTJ OTP element , wherein data is stored redundantly in both OTP elements; error detection and correction circuitry coupled to receive a first representation of data from the first OTP element and to receive a second representation of the data from the second OTP element ; characterised by output circuitry responsive to a selection signal (SEL) to output an OTP read result based on the first representation from the first MTJ OTP element of the data or based on the second representation of the data from the second MTJ OTP element ; wherein the output of the error detection and correction circuitry includes a first flag indicating whether any uncorrectable errors are detected in the first representation of the data, and wherein the output of the error detection and correction circuitry further includes a second flag indicating whether any uncorrectable errors are detected in the second representation of the data; and wherein the output circuitry includes output logic configured to generate the selection signal having a first value when the first flag is de-asserted and having a second value when the first flag is asserted and the second flag is de-asserted. a first magnetic tunnel junction, MTJ, one-time programmable, OTP, element ; a second MTJ OTP element arranged in a dual OTP configuration with the first MTJ OTP element , wherein data is stored redundantly in both OTP elements; error detection and correction circuitry coupled to receive a first representation of data from the first OTP element and to receive a second representation of the data from the second OTP element ; characterised by output circuitry responsive to a selection signal (SEL) to output an OTP read result based on the first representation from the first MTJ OTP element of the data or based on the second representation of the data from the second MTJ OTP element ; wherein the output of the error detection and correction circuitry includes a first flag indicating whether any uncorrectable errors are detected in the first representation of the data, and wherein the output of the error detection and correction circuitry further includes a second flag indicating whether any uncorrectable errors are detected in the second representation of the data; and wherein the output circuitry includes output logic configured to generate the selection signal having a first value when the first flag is de-asserted and having a second value when the first flag is asserted and the second flag is de-asserted.
A lighting apparatus for an at least partially muscle-driven vehicle, or respectively its trailer, comprising: two or more light guide elements ; and a mounting apparatus that is suitable to receive an external light source such that the light emitted from the light source is at least partially fed into the light guide element and can exit the light guide element such that the exiting light can serve as lighting for the at least partially muscle-driven vehicle, or respectively its trailer; characterized in that a first light guide element is designed as a curved, rigid light guide element , and a second flexible light guide element is received in a cutout in the curved, rigid light guide element such that the light at least partially fed, or respectively coupled into the curved light guide element can at least partially be received into the second light guide element . two or more light guide elements ; and a mounting apparatus that is suitable to receive an external light source such that the light emitted from the light source is at least partially fed into the light guide element and can exit the light guide element such that the exiting light can serve as lighting for the at least partially muscle-driven vehicle, or respectively its trailer; characterized in that a first light guide element is designed as a curved, rigid light guide element , and a second flexible light guide element is received in a cutout in the curved, rigid light guide element such that the light at least partially fed, or respectively coupled into the curved light guide element can at least partially be received into the second light guide element .
Piloting assistance method for landing on a target zone with an aircraft , the method comprising the steps of: - designating a touchdown point , - determining an axis of sight (AX1) by means of an on-board computer , - displaying, on a screen , overlaid on the real world or on a representation of the real world and in a field of vision that is directed along said axis of sight (AX1), at least one part of a single three-dimensional primary symbol which provides a conformal position of the touchdown point as long as said at least one part is in the field of vision , said three-dimensional primary symbol extending in elevation from the ground upwards from a lower zone positioned on the ground up to a summit zone positioned at a summit height (H1) relative to the ground , and - at least when the aircraft is located at a distance smaller than a first threshold distance (D1) from the touchdown point , displaying, on the screen , at least one portion of at least one two-dimensional primary symbol as long as said at least one portion is in the field of vision , said at least one two-dimensional primary symbol covering said target zone , the method further being characterised in that , at all times, said three-dimensional primary symbol comprises a height line which moves depending on the current height of the aircraft , the height line being positioned at the current height of the aircraft between the lower zone and the summit zone as long as this current height of the aircraft is smaller than the summit height (H1), the height line being positioned in the summit zone of the three-dimensional primary symbol as long as a height of the aircraft is greater than or equal to the summit height (H1). - designating a touchdown point , - determining an axis of sight (AX1) by means of an on-board computer , - displaying, on a screen , overlaid on the real world or on a representation of the real world and in a field of vision that is directed along said axis of sight (AX1), at least one part of a single three-dimensional primary symbol which provides a conformal position of the touchdown point as long as said at least one part is in the field of vision , said three-dimensional primary symbol extending in elevation from the ground upwards from a lower zone positioned on the ground up to a summit zone positioned at a summit height (H1) relative to the ground , and - at least when the aircraft is located at a distance smaller than a first threshold distance (D1) from the touchdown point , displaying, on the screen , at least one portion of at least one two-dimensional primary symbol as long as said at least one portion is in the field of vision , said at least one two-dimensional primary symbol covering said target zone ,