mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A reflecting device , comprising: an oscillation part , comprising: a mirror part , supported on a support frame ; and a hinge part , engaging the mirror part and the support frame , wherein the mirror part oscillates with respect to the support frame , the hinge part has a tensile strength of 1500 MPa or higher, a mass M [mg] . of the mirror part and a resonance frequency f 0 [kHz], of the oscillation part satisfy relational expression below, 0.49 * f 0 + 6.23 ≤ M ≤ 43 . 68*f 0 − 3.12 wherein the oscillation part is formed to be symmetrical with respect to a central axis of the mirror part and the hinge part being extended from a middle portion of left and right lateral surfaces of the mirror part , and is engaged with an inside of the support frame , wherein the reflective device is characterized in that , the mirror part includes a metal part and a reflecting part joined with the metal part ; a reflecting layer is formed on a top surface of the reflecting part ; the reflecting part is joined and fixed to a part of the metal part , and the mirror part other than the part of the metal part is thinned which is a thinning part formed on a surface different from a reflecting surface of the mirror part ; the metal part has a fixing part for fixing an electromagnetically driving magnet to the mirror part , wherein the electromagnetically driving magnet generates a driving force that oscillates the oscillation part using a coil provided to face the electromagnetically driving magnet ; and the thinning part is around the fixing part . a mirror part , supported on a support frame ; and a hinge part , engaging the mirror part and the support frame , wherein the mirror part oscillates with respect to the support frame , the hinge part has a tensile strength of 1500 MPa or higher, a mass M [mg] . of the mirror part and a resonance frequency f 0 [kHz], of the oscillation part satisfy relational expression below, 0.49 * f 0 + 6.23 ≤ M ≤ 43 . 68*f 0 − 3.12 wherein the oscillation part is formed to be symmetrical with respect to a central axis of the mirror part and the hinge part being extended from a middle portion of left and right lateral surfaces of the mirror part , and is engaged with an inside of the support frame , wherein the reflective device is characterized in that , the mirror part includes a metal part and a reflecting part joined with the metal part ; a reflecting layer is formed on a top surface of the reflecting part ; the reflecting part is joined and fixed to a part of the metal part , and the mirror part other than the part of the metal part is thinned which is a thinning part formed on a surface different from a reflecting surface of the mirror part ; the metal part has a fixing part for fixing an electromagnetically driving magnet to the mirror part , wherein the electromagnetically driving magnet generates a driving force that oscillates the oscillation part using a coil provided to face the electromagnetically driving magnet ; and the thinning part is around the fixing part .
A computer method for detecting attacks on physical systems, the method comprising: receiving at least one signal related to a monitored physical system ; the computer method being characterized by : extracting, from the signal, a smooth portion of the signal; detecting one or more states of the monitored physical system by analyzing the smooth portion of the signal; obtaining a noise portion of the signal by subtracting the smooth portion from the signal; classifying the noise portion to produce one or more classified noise portions; determining one or more expected states of the system based on respective one or more classified noise portions; comparing the one or more expected states to the detected one or more states; and detecting an attack on the monitored physical system based on the comparison. extracting, from the signal, a smooth portion of the signal; detecting one or more states of the monitored physical system by analyzing the smooth portion of the signal; obtaining a noise portion of the signal by subtracting the smooth portion from the signal; classifying the noise portion to produce one or more classified noise portions; determining one or more expected states of the system based on respective one or more classified noise portions; comparing the one or more expected states to the detected one or more states; and detecting an attack on the monitored physical system based on the comparison.
A projection device , comprising at least one projection module , at least one reflecting element , and at least one adjusting structure , the at least one projection module having at least one optical axis (OA), the at least one projection module being adapted to provide a projection beam, wherein the projection beam is transmitted along a light transmission path to a projection target and forms a projection image; the at least one reflecting element being disposed between the at least one projection module and the projection target and located on the optical axis (OA) and having a reflecting surface , wherein the reflecting surface is adapted to reflect the projection beam to the projection target; the at least one adjusting structure being connected to the reflecting element , wherein the adjusting structure is adapted to drive the reflecting element to rotate along a first axis (A1') such that the projection image moves horizontally in the projection target, characterized in that the adjusting structure is adapted to drive the reflecting element to rotate along a second axis (A2') and rotate along the optical axis (OA) such that the projection image moves vertically and rotates in the projection target, wherein the first axis (A1'), the second axis (A2'), and the optical axis (OA) are perpendicular to each other and intersect at a reflecting position on the reflecting surface , and the reflecting position is located at a geometric center of the reflecting surface .
A transporting system for material boards, by means of which a material board can be transported on a movement path supported by rollers or circulating belts in a direction of movement (R) from a first processing station (B1) to a second processing station (B2), wherein the transporting system comprises at least one feed-in and/or lead-off device within the movement path for moving material boards to and/or away from the movement path , characterised in that a section of the movement path supported by rollers or circulating belts is removable in a direction other than the direction of movement (R) and, arranged under the section , the transporting system has a lifting system which is suitable for supplying material boards to the movement path and/or picking them up from it.
Door reinforcement structure comprising a jacket sheet , shaped by being folded over upon itself to form a rear plate that covers the door opposite to a front panel of the door and extends to either side in order to envelop the door sides along the two uprights, thus describing a lateral profile forming a side surface along the edge of the door, followed at the front of the door by a backwards lip designed to cover the front panel over a short width, as well as a trough sheet which forms a transverse plate occupying an intermediate position in the thickness of the door, at the bottom of a cavity designed to lodge a filler panel inside the door behind the front panel , and which extends by folding into a lateral Z-section forming a transverse flat , extending outwards from the transverse plate, so that the trough sheet lies flat against the inside face of a cooperating flat part of said lateral section of the jacket sheet to which it is attached by flat welding, and in which said jacket sheet forms behind the trough sheet a receiving space for a second filler panel which extends transversely into a rear part of the jacket sheet where its side surface forms a U-shaped section extending outwards between the flat part on which the trough sheet is lying and the rear plate , whereby three lodging spaces are provided inside the jacket sheet, comprising a first lodging space for the front panel between the front lip of the jacket sheet and the transverse plate of the trough sheet, an intermediate lodging space for a filler panel extending over the same surface area in the receiving cavity of the trough sheet, and a third lodging space for another filler panel which extends over a wider surface area on the rear plate up to the side surface of the jacket sheet in the rear part of said jacket sheet.
Method for erecting a tubular tower structure, in particular a substructure tower for existing wind energy tower structures, wherein - shells which have a cross-section substantially in the shape of a circular arc are formed from steel plates, wherein - along each planned axial connecting line, an axial longitudinal flange of the shell is created by bending radially inwards or outwards from the shell , wherein - to erect the tubular tower structure , the shells are arranged next to each other by means of the longitudinal flanges of adjoining shells , and are connected by the longitudinal flanges of adjoining shells to form a tubular segment , wherein connecting means engage through holes of adjoining longitudinal flanges , wherein - the circular arc curvature of the shells is created by a plurality of angular bends along the circumference, thereby forming a plurality of surfaces arranged sequentially one after the other in the circumferential direction, angled with respect to each other, characterised in that - for connecting a tubular segment to a foundation or to a further tubular segment , or to a further tubular tower structure, in a tubular segment base region and/or in a tubular segment top region , each of the shells comprises, on a horizontal end face , a horizontal flange which has at least one abutting edge , wherein the surfaces are each bent at an angle of between 1° and 8°, in particular 3° and 6°, with respect to each other, wherein the steel plates for producing the shells have a thickness of 20 mm to 100 mm, in particular 40 mm to 100 mm. - shells which have a cross-section substantially in the shape of a circular arc are formed from steel plates, wherein - along each planned axial connecting line, an axial longitudinal flange of the shell is created by bending radially inwards or outwards from the shell , wherein - to erect the tubular tower structure , the shells are arranged next to each other by means of the longitudinal flanges of adjoining shells , and are connected by the longitudinal flanges of adjoining shells to form a tubular segment , wherein connecting means engage through holes of adjoining longitudinal flanges , wherein - the circular arc curvature of the shells is created by a plurality of angular bends along the circumference, thereby forming a plurality of surfaces arranged sequentially one after the other in the circumferential direction, angled with respect to each other, characterised in that - for connecting a tubular segment to a foundation or to a further tubular segment , or to a further tubular tower structure, in a tubular segment base region and/or in a tubular segment top region , each of the shells comprises, on a horizontal end face , a horizontal flange which has at least one abutting edge , wherein the surfaces are each bent at an angle of between 1° and 8°, in particular 3° and 6°, with respect to each other, wherein the steel plates for producing the shells have a thickness of 20 mm to 100 mm, in particular 40 mm to 100 mm.
A back pack cinch for a strap securing a breathing tank to a buoyancy compensation device worn by a diver, the back pack cinch comprising: a cinch body having a serrated bearing surface ; a cover rotatably mounted to the cinch body , the cover having an open position and a closed position, wherein in the closed position, the cover is configured to tension a strap ; and a tab rotatably mounted to the cinch body , the tab having an open position and a closed position, wherein in the closed position, a portion of the strap is pressed against the serrated bearing surface by the tab to hold the portion of the strap in a fixed position. a cinch body having a serrated bearing surface ; a cover rotatably mounted to the cinch body , the cover having an open position and a closed position, wherein in the closed position, the cover is configured to tension a strap ; and a tab rotatably mounted to the cinch body , the tab having an open position and a closed position, wherein in the closed position, a portion of the strap is pressed against the serrated bearing surface by the tab to hold the portion of the strap in a fixed position.
Method for managing the roaming of a mobile terminal attached to a nominal radiocommunication network, HPLMN, said method being implemented in said mobile terminal and comprising, when the current attachment network is not said nominal network, a search (S1) for the available networks according to a period stored in said terminal, so as to consider a switchover of current attachment network; said method also comprising - a comparison (S3) of the identifier of said current attachment network with a list of identifiers of preferred networks, and - a determination (S5, S6) of said period as a function of the result of said comparison, so that said determined period is larger when said current attachment network belongs to said preferred networks, said method being characterized in that said list is ordered according to priorities, and in that , when said current attachment network is among said preferred networks, said period is determined according to the priority associated with said current attachment network, said period T being determined according to the relation T=max(T max /f(P), T min ) in which P is said priority, f(P) an increasing function, T max a maximum value for the period and T min a minimum period for the period. - a comparison (S3) of the identifier of said current attachment network with a list of identifiers of preferred networks, and - a determination (S5, S6) of said period as a function of the result of said comparison, so that said determined period is larger when said current attachment network belongs to said preferred networks, said method being characterized in that said list is ordered according to priorities, and in that , when said current attachment network is among said preferred networks, said period is determined according to the priority associated with said current attachment network, said period T being determined according to the relation T=max(T max /f(P), T min ) in which P is said priority, f(P) an increasing function, T max a maximum value for the period and T min a minimum period for the period.
Method for operating an electrohydraulic transmission clutch of a motor vehicle , wherein during a coupling process by means of a regulator device of a control device depending on a coupling signal a hydraulic pressure (P) is set and by means of the pressure (P) a disengagement element of the transmission clutch is moved through a soft area over a rigid point into a rigid area or vice versa and for this purpose the regulator device depending on the coupling signal generates a provisional setpoint signal (Psoll) for the pressure (P), wherein the setpoint signal (Psoll) of the regulator device is its output signal, by means of which a hydraulic device is controlled for setting the pressure (P), characterised in that a temporal derivative of the provisional setpoint signal (Psoll) as a motion signal is generated, which always has a value unequal to 0 when a position of a coupling pedal changes, and which is multiplied by a multiplier having a pre-control factor (F), wherein the resulting product results in a pre-control signal (V), and that the provisional setpoint signal (Psoll) and the pre-control signal (V) are combined by an adder to form a final actuating value signal (Psoll*) for the pressure (P).
Reactive resin comprising i) a base resin comprising at least one vinyl ester resin, and ii) at least one itaconic ester of formula (I), where R represents hydrogen or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, x represents a C 2 -C 10 alkylene group, and n ≥ 2. i) a base resin comprising at least one vinyl ester resin, and ii) at least one itaconic ester of formula (I), where R represents hydrogen or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, x represents a C 2 -C 10 alkylene group, and n ≥ 2.
A transceiver apparatus comprising: a Q-value measuring unit configured to electronically calculate a Q-value of a resonance circuit; an efficiency measuring unit configured to electronically calculate a power loss based on an amount of power transmitted by the transceiver apparatus during a wireless power transfer and an amount of the power received by a power reception apparatus ; and a foreign object detection unit configured to perform a first foreign object detection method including detecting a presence of a foreign object or an absence of the foreign object by electronically performing a threshold process using a first threshold on the Q-value calculated by the Q-value measuring unit prior to the wireless power transfer and to perform a second foreign object detection method including detecting the presence of the foreign object or the absence of the foreign object by electronically comparing a second threshold with the power loss calculated by the efficiency measuring unit during the wireless power transfer, the transceiver apparatus is configured to obtain the first threshold prior to the wireless power transfer and to transmit the power wirelessly to the power reception apparatus during the wireless power transfer. a Q-value measuring unit configured to electronically calculate a Q-value of a resonance circuit; an efficiency measuring unit configured to electronically calculate a power loss based on an amount of power transmitted by the transceiver apparatus during a wireless power transfer and an amount of the power received by a power reception apparatus ; and a foreign object detection unit configured to perform a first foreign object detection method including detecting a presence of a foreign object or an absence of the foreign object by electronically performing a threshold process using a first threshold on the Q-value calculated by the Q-value measuring unit prior to the wireless power transfer and to perform a second foreign object detection method including detecting the presence of the foreign object or the absence of the foreign object by electronically comparing a second threshold with the power loss calculated by the efficiency measuring unit during the wireless power transfer, the transceiver apparatus is configured to obtain the first threshold prior to the wireless power transfer and to transmit the power wirelessly to the power reception apparatus during the wireless power transfer.
A method performed by a first fronthaul network unit (RU1, RU2, ..., RUm; DU1, DU2, ..., DUn) for synchronizing with a second fronthaul network unit (GM; DU1, DU2, ..., DUn) across a fronthaul network carrying Time-Division Duplex, TDD, radio transmissions, the method comprising obtaining control information indicating uplink, UL, and downlink, DL, time periods for the TDD radio transmissions over a radio interface; obtaining local timing information in the first fronthaul network unit indicating the actual timing of the TDD radio transmissions over the fronthaul network ; determining , based on the obtained control and local timing information, fronthaul DL time intervals ( C i , A i+ 1 ) during which there are no TDD radio transmissions transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit in the fronthaul DL direction, and fronthaul UL time intervals ( H i- 1 , F i ) during which there are no TDD radio transmissions transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit in the fronthaul UL direction; and determining first sets ( ) of synchronization messages that has been transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit within the determined fronthaul DL and UL time intervals, and second sets ( ) of synchronization messages that has been transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit outside the determined fronthaul DL and UL time intervals; and synchronizing , based on the synchronization messages, time and/or frequency information in the first fronthaul network unit depending on which of the first and/or second sets ( ) the synchronization messages belong to. obtaining control information indicating uplink, UL, and downlink, DL, time periods for the TDD radio transmissions over a radio interface; obtaining local timing information in the first fronthaul network unit indicating the actual timing of the TDD radio transmissions over the fronthaul network ; determining , based on the obtained control and local timing information, fronthaul DL time intervals ( C i , A i+ 1 ) during which there are no TDD radio transmissions transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit in the fronthaul DL direction, and fronthaul UL time intervals ( H i- 1 , F i ) during which there are no TDD radio transmissions transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit in the fronthaul UL direction; and determining first sets ( ) of synchronization messages that has been transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit within the determined fronthaul DL and UL time intervals, and second sets ( ) of synchronization messages that has been transferred between the first and second fronthaul network unit outside the determined fronthaul DL and UL time intervals; and synchronizing , based on the synchronization messages, time and/or frequency information in the first fronthaul network unit depending on which of the first and/or second sets ( ) the synchronization messages belong to.
A mower , comprising: a main body ; a blade housing depending from the main body and having an open lower end; at least one cutting blade supported in the blade housing in a rotatable manner in a horizontal plane; an engine mounted on the main body for driving the cutting blade; a grass collection bag attached to a rear end of the main body; a chute extending in a fore and aft direction to communicate an interior of the blade housing with an interior of the grass collection bag; a pair of rear wheels provided in a rear part of the main body; a pair of electric motors mounted in a rear part of the main body and connected to the respective rear wheels in a power transmitting relationship; and a fuel tank for supplying fuel to the engine, wherein the chute extends rearward with an upward slant, and characterized in that the chute is curved in side view in such a manner that a concave side thereof opposes the fuel tank , and the fuel tank is positioned in a space surrounded by the electric motors and the chute . a main body ; a blade housing depending from the main body and having an open lower end; at least one cutting blade supported in the blade housing in a rotatable manner in a horizontal plane; an engine mounted on the main body for driving the cutting blade; a grass collection bag attached to a rear end of the main body; a chute extending in a fore and aft direction to communicate an interior of the blade housing with an interior of the grass collection bag; a pair of rear wheels provided in a rear part of the main body; a pair of electric motors mounted in a rear part of the main body and connected to the respective rear wheels in a power transmitting relationship; and a fuel tank for supplying fuel to the engine, wherein the chute extends rearward with an upward slant, and characterized in that the chute is curved in side view in such a manner that a concave side thereof opposes the fuel tank , and the fuel tank is positioned in a space surrounded by the electric motors and the chute .