mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell having an anode and a cathode; a water recovery unit configured to recycle water from exhaust from the anode; a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat between exhaust from the cathode and water from the water recovery unit; a fuel source; and a saturator, comprising: a lower section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the fuel source and the upper portion configured to receive water from the water recovery unit; an upper section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion configured to receive water from the heat exchanger and the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the lower section; and a divider separating the upper section and the lower section, the divider defining an opening configured to allow fuel and steam to pass from the lower section to the upper section. a fuel cell having an anode and a cathode; a water recovery unit configured to recycle water from exhaust from the anode; a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat between exhaust from the cathode and water from the water recovery unit; a fuel source; and a saturator, comprising: a lower section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the fuel source and the upper portion configured to receive water from the water recovery unit; an upper section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion configured to receive water from the heat exchanger and the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the lower section; and a divider separating the upper section and the lower section, the divider defining an opening configured to allow fuel and steam to pass from the lower section to the upper section. a lower section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the fuel source and the upper portion configured to receive water from the water recovery unit; an upper section defining an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion configured to receive water from the heat exchanger and the lower portion configured to receive fuel from the lower section; and a divider separating the upper section and the lower section, the divider defining an opening configured to allow fuel and steam to pass from the lower section to the upper section.
A hybrid vehicle, comprising: an electric motor configured to generate drive force for the vehicle; a power storage device configured to supply electric power to the electric motor ; an engine configured to generate electric power generated to charge the power storage device ; and a controller configured to control the engine and the electric motor in accordance with one of a plurality of control modes, wherein: the control modes include a charge depleting (CD) mode and a charge sustaining (CS) mode; the controller is configured to execute switching control for switching the control modes in accordance with a travel plan including a travel route of the vehicle to a destination, the travel route including a plurality of travel sections each assigned with one of the CD mode and the CS mode, and integrate consecutive travel sections, among the travel sections, into a single travel section when a predetermined condition is established in the consecutive travel sections; and characterised in that the predetermined condition includes a condition that regulation information matches, the regulation information indicating presence or absence of a regulated section where predetermined regulation regarding an operating state of the vehicle is set. an electric motor configured to generate drive force for the vehicle; a power storage device configured to supply electric power to the electric motor ; an engine configured to generate electric power generated to charge the power storage device ; and a controller configured to control the engine and the electric motor in accordance with one of a plurality of control modes, wherein: the control modes include a charge depleting (CD) mode and a charge sustaining (CS) mode; the controller is configured to the control modes include a charge depleting (CD) mode and a charge sustaining (CS) mode; the controller is configured to execute switching control for switching the control modes in accordance with a travel plan including a travel route of the vehicle to a destination, the travel route including a plurality of travel sections each assigned with one of the CD mode and the CS mode, and integrate consecutive travel sections, among the travel sections, into a single travel section when a predetermined condition is established in the consecutive travel sections; and characterised in that
Printing press , the printing press comprising at least one circulatingly movable support element , which includes a circulatingly movable contact surface intended for contact with a printing substrate , and the printing press comprising at least one first print head configured as an ink jet print head , whose at least one ejection opening is arranged so as to be directed at the at least one support element , and the printing press comprising at least one first charging device , and the at least one first charging device comprising at least one charging electrode , which is arranged so as to be directed at the contact surface , and the at least one first charging device comprising at least one counter-electrode , and the contact surface being at least partially arranged between the at least one charging electrode and the at least one counter-electrode of the at least one first charging device , characterized in that a smallest distance (a) between the at least one charging electrode of the first charging device and the contact surface is greater than a smallest distance (b) between an ejection opening of the at least one first print head and the contact surface , and in that the smallest distance (a) between the at least one charging electrode of the first charging device and the contact surface is at least 50 mm.
An electronic device comprising: a first communication circuit that performs wireless communication using a first communication protocol; a universal serial bus "USB" host controller; and a processor electrically connected to the first communication circuit, wherein the processor controls the first communication circuit to perform a predetermined mutual operation between the electronic device and an external electronic device using the wireless communication, a second communication circuit that performs communication using a second communication protocol corresponding to millimeter wave communication, and wherein the processor activates the second communication circuit based on the predetermined mutual operation, and in response to activating the second communication circuit controls the USB host controller to set an operating mode of the electronic device as a host controller mode, controls the second communication circuit to transmit data to the external electronic device using the millimeter wave communication, controls the first communication circuit or the second communication circuit to receive setting data for setting the operating mode, and controls the USB host controller to set the operating mode of the electronic device based on the received setting data, characterized in that the received data is based on a virtual USB management table, and controls the USB host controller to set the operating mode of the electronic device by setting the virtual USB management table to have a lower priority than a priority of an actual USB management table. a first communication circuit that performs wireless communication using a first communication protocol; a universal serial bus "USB" host controller; and a processor electrically connected to the first communication circuit, wherein the processor controls the first communication circuit to perform a predetermined mutual operation between the electronic device and an external electronic device using the wireless communication, a second communication circuit that performs communication using a second communication protocol corresponding to millimeter wave communication, and wherein the processor activates the second communication circuit based on the predetermined mutual operation, and in response to activating the second communication circuit controls the USB host controller to set an operating mode of the electronic device as a host controller mode, controls the second communication circuit to transmit data to the external electronic device using the millimeter wave communication, controls the first communication circuit or the second communication circuit to receive setting data for setting the operating mode, and controls the USB host controller to set the operating mode of the electronic device based on the received setting data, characterized in that the received data is based on a virtual USB management table, and controls the USB host controller to set the operating mode of the electronic device by setting the virtual USB management table to have a lower priority than a priority of an actual USB management table.
A refrigeration cycle apparatus comprising: a housing including a bottom member ; second elastic members disposed on the bottom member; a base disposed on the bottom member via the second elastic members; first elastic members disposed on the base; and a compressor disposed on the base via the first elastic members and configured to compress a refrigerant, wherein, when a distance between a projected position P of a centroid of the compressor on the base and a projected position on the base of a centroid of one of the first elastic members which is closest to the position P is represented by r1, the compressor and the second elastic members are disposed such that, when a circle centered at the position P with a radius of 1.5 times r1 is drawn on the base, a projected position Q of an arrangement centroid of the second elastic members on the base is present inside the circle, wherein the projected position P of the centroid of the compressor on the base and the projected position Q of the arrangement of the centroid of the second elastic members form a distance PQ. a housing including a bottom member ; second elastic members disposed on the bottom member; a base disposed on the bottom member via the second elastic members; first elastic members disposed on the base; and a compressor disposed on the base via the first elastic members and configured to compress a refrigerant, wherein, when a distance between a projected position P of a centroid of the compressor on the base and a projected position on the base of a centroid of one of the first elastic members which is closest to the position P is represented by r1, the compressor and the second elastic members are disposed such that, when a circle centered at the position P with a radius of 1.5 times r1 is drawn on the base, a projected position Q of an arrangement centroid of the second elastic members on the base is present inside the circle, wherein the projected position P of the centroid of the compressor on the base and the projected position Q of the arrangement of the centroid of the second elastic members form a distance PQ.
An industrial truck with a lift mast with at least one mast lift stage driven by at least one mast lift cylinder and with a free lift stage driven by at least one free lift cylinder with which a load receiving means can be displaced along the lift mast , characterized by a hydraulic system for supplying the at least one mast lift cylinder and the at least one free lift cylinder with a hydraulic fluid , wherein the hydraulic system is configured to at least at times simultaneously actuate the at least one mast lift cylinder and the at least one free lift cylinder in load lowering operation, wherein the hydraulic system comprises separate hydraulic return lines for unloading the at least one mast lift cylinder and the at least one free lift cylinder in load lowering operation, the hydraulic system comprises a first hydraulic return line that runs between the at least one free lift cylinder and a reservoir for the hydraulic fluid and the hydraulic system further comprises a second hydraulic return line that runs between the at least one mast lift cylinder and the reservoir , wherein a first lowering valve is integrated in the first return line and a second lowering valve is integrated in the second return line and comprising a control that is configured to open the lowering valves simultaneously in load lowering operation when the load receiving means is being lowered.
A method of controlling an appliance comprising the receiving of a signal energy cost data; characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: receiving a signal including an energy usage reduction request during a cycle of operation performed by the appliance; in response to the reception of the signal including an energy usage reduction request, determining a recovery cost for the appliance, which is the energy cost of interrupting the cycle of operation and completing the cycle of operation at a later time; determining a continued operation cost for the appliance, which is the energy cost of continuing the cycle of operation without interruption; comparing the recovery cost to the continued operation cost; and when the recovery cost is less than the continued operation cost, interrupting the cycle of operation . receiving a signal including an energy usage reduction request during a cycle of operation performed by the appliance; in response to the reception of the signal including an energy usage reduction request, determining a recovery cost for the appliance, which is the energy cost of interrupting the cycle of operation and completing the cycle of operation at a later time; determining a continued operation cost for the appliance, which is the energy cost of continuing the cycle of operation without interruption; comparing the recovery cost to the continued operation cost; and when the recovery cost is less than the continued operation cost, interrupting the cycle of operation .
A method of electrochemically measuring a hematocrit (Hct) value of blood, comprising: providing an electrode system having a working electrode and a counter electrode , a redox substance being provided on the counter electrode but not on the working electrode ; a spacer being provided over the electrode system and covering a part of the redox substance, wherein the spacer defines a channel for bringing blood into contact with the redox substance; supplying blood to the electrode system; applying a voltage to the electrode system in this state to cause an oxidation current or a reduction current to flow between the electrodes, each current being dependent on the Hct value, wherein a voltage that is negative with respect to a voltage applied to the counter electrode is applied to the working electrode; detecting the oxidation current or the reduction current; and determining a Hct value of the blood based on a value of the detected current. providing an electrode system having a working electrode and a counter electrode , a redox substance being provided on the counter electrode but not on the working electrode ; a spacer being provided over the electrode system and covering a part of the redox substance, wherein the spacer defines a channel for bringing blood into contact with the redox substance; supplying blood to the electrode system; applying a voltage to the electrode system in this state to cause an oxidation current or a reduction current to flow between the electrodes, each current being dependent on the Hct value, wherein a voltage that is negative with respect to a voltage applied to the counter electrode is applied to the working electrode; detecting the oxidation current or the reduction current; and determining a Hct value of the blood based on a value of the detected current.
A compound of Formula (I): wherein R 3 is each independently alkyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from halogen, cyano, alkyloxy, haloalkyloxy and non-aromatic carbocyclyl; or heterocyclyl optionally substituted with alkyl; two R 3 s attached to a same carbon atom may be taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 5-membered non-aromatic carbocycle optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl; t is an integer from 0 to 3; R 5 is a hydrogen atom or halogen; R 6 is a hydrogen atom, halogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; ; wherein R 7a is halogen; cyano; alkyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, hydroxy, non-aromatic carbocyclyl and aromatic heterocyclyl; alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen; non-aromatic carbocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano and halogen; non-aromatic heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano and aromatic heterocyclyl; alkenyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, and hydroxy; alkynyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, and hydroxy; or aromatic heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more alkyl; and R 7b is a hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl or amino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. R 3 is each independently alkyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from halogen, cyano, alkyloxy, haloalkyloxy and non-aromatic carbocyclyl; or heterocyclyl optionally substituted with alkyl; two R 3 s attached to a same carbon atom may be taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 5-membered non-aromatic carbocycle optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl; t is an integer from 0 to 3; R 5 is a hydrogen atom or halogen; R 6 is a hydrogen atom, halogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; ; wherein R 7a is halogen; cyano; alkyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, hydroxy, non-aromatic carbocyclyl and aromatic heterocyclyl; alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen; non-aromatic carbocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano and halogen; non-aromatic heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano and aromatic heterocyclyl; alkenyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, and hydroxy; alkynyloxy optionally substituted with one or more group(s) selected from cyano, halogen, and hydroxy; or aromatic heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more alkyl; and R 7b is a hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl or amino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A method for producing a protein of interest comprising: a) treating a plant or portion of a plant to increase secondary leaf biomass wherein the treating comprises increasing light duration during growth of the plant, increasing light intensity during growth of the plant, cultivating the plant in the presence of a hormone, or a combination thereof, to produce a treated plant or portion of the plant; b) introducing one or more than one nucleic acid into the treated plant or portion of the plant, the nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the protein of interest, the nucleotide sequence operatively linked to a regulatory region that is active in the plant; c) incubating the treated plant or portion of the plant under conditions that permits expression of the nucleotide sequence encoding the protein of interest, thereby increasing yield of the protein of interest, compared to the yield of the protein of interest obtained from plant tissue of a similar plant that is grown under the same conditions, but that has not been treated to increase the secondary leaf biomass wherein the step of treating, step a), is performed from about 40 days prior to the step of introducing, step b), up to about 9 days prior to the step of introducing, step b). a) treating a plant or portion of a plant to increase secondary leaf biomass wherein the treating comprises increasing light duration during growth of the plant, increasing light intensity during growth of the plant, cultivating the plant in the presence of a hormone, or a combination thereof, to produce a treated plant or portion of the plant; b) introducing one or more than one nucleic acid into the treated plant or portion of the plant, the nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the protein of interest, the nucleotide sequence operatively linked to a regulatory region that is active in the plant; c) incubating the treated plant or portion of the plant under conditions that permits expression of the nucleotide sequence encoding the protein of interest, thereby increasing yield of the protein of interest, compared to the yield of the protein of interest obtained from plant tissue of a similar plant that is grown under the same conditions, but that has not been treated to increase the secondary leaf biomass wherein the step of treating, step a), is performed from about 40 days prior to the step of introducing, step b), up to about 9 days prior to the step of introducing, step b).
An apparatus for making an object in additive manufacture using an energetic source of solidifying radiation working upon a material in a build area , comprising: an optical element expanding a beam source into a planar beam ; at least one light valve, as of a grating light valve (GLV) or planar light valve (PLV), receiving the planar beam; a beam expander for expanding a beam generated by the light valve; a scanning device receiving the expanded beam from the beam expander and conveying the expanded beam to a build area surface; a lens correcting the beam from the scanning device for distortion correction prior to exposing the build area ; a controller for operating the light valve and scanning device according to predetermined exposure detail constituting individual layers or slices in the build up of an object through additive manufacture. an optical element expanding a beam source into a planar beam ; at least one light valve, as of a grating light valve (GLV) or planar light valve (PLV), receiving the planar beam; a beam expander for expanding a beam generated by the light valve; a scanning device receiving the expanded beam from the beam expander and conveying the expanded beam to a build area surface; a lens correcting the beam from the scanning device for distortion correction prior to exposing the build area ; a controller for operating the light valve and scanning device according to predetermined exposure detail constituting individual layers or slices in the build up of an object through additive manufacture.
A composition for forming a liquid crystal alignment film, wherein the composition comprises: a material for forming a liquid crystal alignment film; 4,6-dimethyl-2-heptanone; diisobutyl ketone; and at least one of γ-butyrolactone and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. a material for forming a liquid crystal alignment film; 4,6-dimethyl-2-heptanone; diisobutyl ketone; and at least one of γ-butyrolactone and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.