mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for dynamically adapting a memory size of a compressor memory and a de-compressor memory of past radio traffic based on real-time need, wherein the method is performed by a traffic analyzing element in a communication network in which a radio device communicates over a packet switched, PS, radio access bearer, RAB, with a radio access network, RAN, using compression in uplink, UL, wherein the compressor memory is located in the radio device and the de-compressor memory is located in the RAN , the method comprising: measuring at least one property of the radio traffic between the radio device and the RAN ; predicting a fraction of UL data on the PS RAB which will be compressible, based on the measuring ; characterized by outputting information about the predicted fraction to a memory size estimating element in the communication network .
A vehicle comprising: a plate-shaped dashboard panel serving as a partition between an engine compartment in which an internal combustion engine is installed and a vehicle cabin located rearward of the engine compartment in a vehicle front-rear direction; a first exhaust passage fixed to the internal combustion engine and extending from the internal combustion engine toward a rear side of the vehicle, the first exhaust passage having a fragile portion provided at a position frontward of the dashboard panel in the vehicle front-rear direction, the fragile portion fracturing more easily under a force from a front side of the vehicle than other portions of the first exhaust passage ; characterized by a thrusting portion (60; 160) provided in one of the first exhaust passage , at a position frontward of the dashboard panel and rearward of the fragile portion in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a framework member that is part of a frame structure of the vehicle and supports the dashboard panel , the thrusting portion (60; 160) protruding from the one of the first exhaust passage and the framework member toward the other one and facing the other one in the vehicle front-rear direction. a plate-shaped dashboard panel serving as a partition between an engine compartment in which an internal combustion engine is installed and a vehicle cabin located rearward of the engine compartment in a vehicle front-rear direction; a first exhaust passage fixed to the internal combustion engine and extending from the internal combustion engine toward a rear side of the vehicle, the first exhaust passage having a fragile portion provided at a position frontward of the dashboard panel in the vehicle front-rear direction, the fragile portion fracturing more easily under a force from a front side of the vehicle than other portions of the first exhaust passage ; characterized by a thrusting portion (60; 160) provided in one of the first exhaust passage , at a position frontward of the dashboard panel and rearward of the fragile portion in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a framework member that is part of a frame structure of the vehicle and supports the dashboard panel , the thrusting portion (60; 160) protruding from the one of the first exhaust passage and the framework member toward the other one and facing the other one in the vehicle front-rear direction.
A multilayer film comprising: (a) at least a first polymeric layer comprising a polyolefin-based polymer; and (b) a second polymeric layer comprising a blend of a polar polymer and a silicon (Si) containing material comprising a silane having at least one alkyl group having at least 6 carbon atoms (C6). (a) at least a first polymeric layer comprising a polyolefin-based polymer; and (b) a second polymeric layer comprising a blend of a polar polymer and a silicon (Si) containing material comprising a silane having at least one alkyl group having at least 6 carbon atoms (C6).
A directional waveguide coupler , having four input ports and four output ports, wherein each of the input ports is coupled to each of the output ports, wherein the directional coupler comprises: - a first coupler having two waveguides (W1, W2) coupled to each other by means of a first slot array (S1), defined in a first wall common to the two waveguides (W1, W2) of the first coupler; - a second coupler having two waveguides (W3, W4), coupled to each other by means of a second slot array (S2), defined in a second wall common to the two waveguides (W3, W4) of the second coupler; wherein: - the first slot array (S1) and the second slot array (S2) lie on a first common plane; - the first and second couplers are coupled to each other by means of a third slot array (S3) and a fourth slot array (S4), which lie on a second common plane perpendicular to the first common plane; - the first and said second couplers comprise a third common wall and a fourth common wall on which said third slot array (S3) and said fourth slot array (S4) are provided; characterized in that the directional coupler comprises a central element with a cross-shaped cross section which has the common walls (21-24) and further comprises four angular closing elements (E1-E4) coupled to the central element in order to define the four waveguides (W1-W4). - a first coupler having two waveguides (W1, W2) coupled to each other by means of a first slot array (S1), defined in a first wall common to the two waveguides (W1, W2) of the first coupler; - a second coupler having two waveguides (W3, W4), coupled to each other by means of a second slot array (S2), defined in a second wall common to the two waveguides (W3, W4) of the second coupler; - the first slot array (S1) and the second slot array (S2) lie on a first common plane; - the first and second couplers are coupled to each other by means of a third slot array (S3) and a fourth slot array (S4), which lie on a second common plane perpendicular to the first common plane; - the first and said second couplers comprise a third common wall and a fourth common wall on which said third slot array (S3) and said fourth slot array (S4) are provided;
Apparatus for monitoring perfusion of a rectal mucosa comprising a device for monitoring perfusion of a rectal mucosa, comprising: - a perfusion measuring portion which is movable between a folded position in which it has a small size in a radial direction and a deployed position in which it has a large size in the radial direction, - a photoplethysmographic perfusion sensor designed to detect a perfusion of the rectal mucosa, the perfusion sensor being mounted on the measuring portion so as to be pressed against the rectal mucosa when the measuring portion is deployed in a rectum, - an occlusion portion movable between a folded position in which it has a small size in a radial direction and a deployed position in which it has a large size in the radial direction in order to perform a semi-occlusion of the rectum, - at least one activity sensor designed to detect a muscular activity of the rectal mucosa, said at least one activity sensor being arranged on or in the occlusion portion in the vicinity of the perfusion sensor , the monitoring apparatus further comprising a processing unit designed to process the data from the perfusion sensor taking into account the data from the activity sensor . - a perfusion measuring portion which is movable between a folded position in which it has a small size in a radial direction and a deployed position in which it has a large size in the radial direction, - a photoplethysmographic perfusion sensor designed to detect a perfusion of the rectal mucosa, the perfusion sensor being mounted on the measuring portion so as to be pressed against the rectal mucosa when the measuring portion is deployed in a rectum, - an occlusion portion movable between a folded position in which it has a small size in a radial direction and a deployed position in which it has a large size in the radial direction in order to perform a semi-occlusion of the rectum, - at least one activity sensor designed to detect a muscular activity of the rectal mucosa, said at least one activity sensor being arranged on or in the occlusion portion in the vicinity of the perfusion sensor , the monitoring apparatus further comprising a processing unit designed to process the data from the perfusion sensor taking into account the data from the activity sensor .
A system of a semi-autonomous driving vehicle for transitioning from an autonomous driving mode to a manual driving mode, the system comprising a navigation system adapted to determine a route to a destination ; characterized by : a vehicle head unit adapted to receive data that comprises information related to a geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited along the determined route to the destination ; a processor configured to process the received data to determine if the semi-autonomous driving vehicle in autonomous driving mode is approaching a geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited; and a means for issuing a notification to the driver of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle requesting the driver to manually drive the semi-autonomous driving vehicle in response to a determination that the semi-autonomous driving vehicle is approaching the geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited; means for determining whether the driver has assumed manual control of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle ; means for performing a minimal risk maneuver to prevent autonomous driving in the geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited in response to a determination that the driver has not assumed manual control of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle . a vehicle head unit adapted to receive data that comprises information related to a geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited along the determined route to the destination ; a processor configured to process the received data to determine if the semi-autonomous driving vehicle in autonomous driving mode is approaching a geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited; and a means for issuing a notification to the driver of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle requesting the driver to manually drive the semi-autonomous driving vehicle in response to a determination that the semi-autonomous driving vehicle is approaching the geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited; means for determining whether the driver has assumed manual control of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle ; means for performing a minimal risk maneuver to prevent autonomous driving in the geographic zone in which autonomous driving is discouraged or prohibited in response to a determination that the driver has not assumed manual control of the semi-autonomous driving vehicle .
A gesture recognition method, comprising: sequentially performing a recognition process on each image from a target video using a preset recognition model of palm orientation to determine a probability of containing a palm image in each image and a palm normal vector corresponding to each image, wherein the probability and the palm normal vector are both outputted by the preset recognition model; determining a group of target images from the target video based on the probability of containing the palm image in each image; and determining a target gesture corresponding to the target video based on the palm normal vector corresponding to each target image in the group of target images, comprising: determining an orientation of the palm in each target image based on the palm normal vector corresponding to each target image in the group of target images; and determining the target gesture corresponding to the target video based on a change of the orientation of the palm in the group of target images according to an acquisition sequence of each target image. sequentially performing a recognition process on each image from a target video using a preset recognition model of palm orientation to determine a probability of containing a palm image in each image and a palm normal vector corresponding to each image, wherein the probability and the palm normal vector are both outputted by the preset recognition model; determining a group of target images from the target video based on the probability of containing the palm image in each image; and determining a target gesture corresponding to the target video based on the palm normal vector corresponding to each target image in the group of target images, comprising: determining an orientation of the palm in each target image based on the palm normal vector corresponding to each target image in the group of target images; and determining the target gesture corresponding to the target video based on a change of the orientation of the palm in the group of target images according to an acquisition sequence of each target image. determining an orientation of the palm in each target image based on the palm normal vector corresponding to each target image in the group of target images; and determining the target gesture corresponding to the target video based on a change of the orientation of the palm in the group of target images according to an acquisition sequence of each target image.
A method of forming a mark, indicia, text, or design on a substrate, the method comprising: providing a substrate; providing a composition including at least one carrier, and at least one absorber compound selected from the group consisting of inorganic pigments and oxides, zirconium compounds, silicon compounds, calcium compounds, molybdenum compounds, vanadium compounds, metal oxides, metal compounds, inorganic pigments, inorganic pigment precursors, and combinations thereof, wherein the at least one absorber compound has an average particle size between 0.1 microns to 10.0 microns; disposing the composition on at least a portion of the substrate; and exposing at least a portion of the composition to laser light such that said at least a portion of the composition increases in temperature, at least partially adheres to the substrate, and forms a marking on the substrate that has a luminance, color, and/or degree of opacity that contrasts from the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises metal; and the at least one absorber compound comprises from 10 wt% to 50 wt% of molybdenum compounds, from 5 wt% to 25 wt% of vanadium compounds, from 3 wt% to 20 wt% of silicon compounds. providing a substrate; providing a composition including at least one carrier, and at least one absorber compound selected from the group consisting of inorganic pigments and oxides, zirconium compounds, silicon compounds, calcium compounds, molybdenum compounds, vanadium compounds, metal oxides, metal compounds, inorganic pigments, inorganic pigment precursors, and combinations thereof, wherein the at least one absorber compound has an average particle size between 0.1 microns to 10.0 microns; disposing the composition on at least a portion of the substrate; and exposing at least a portion of the composition to laser light such that said at least a portion of the composition increases in temperature, at least partially adheres to the substrate, and forms a marking on the substrate that has a luminance, color, and/or degree of opacity that contrasts from the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises metal; and the at least one absorber compound comprises from 10 wt% to 50 wt% of molybdenum compounds, from 5 wt% to 25 wt% of vanadium compounds, from 3 wt% to 20 wt% of silicon compounds.
A device for additive manufacturing, such as 3D printing, the device comprising - a chamber comprising an opening in a wall of the chamber , the opening defining a surface having a surface normal , - a heating element arranged into or in connection with the chamber for providing heating into the chamber , - a dispensing unit comprising an outlet and an inlet , wherein the outlet is arranged to be hotter than the inlet to heat or at least partly melt material being dispensed by the dispensing unit via the opening , wherein the dispensing unit is arranged to be moved in the opening at least in a first direction (X) with respect to the chamber , wherein the first direction (X) is perpendicular to the surface normal , characterised in that the device comprises: - at least one insulating element being a separate element with respect to the chamber and arranged to be moved as a whole with respect to the chamber in the first direction (X) in response to a movement of the dispensing unit in the first direction (X), and to at least partly cover the opening for providing insulation relative to the inside of the chamber . - a chamber comprising an opening in a wall of the chamber , the opening defining a surface having a surface normal , - a heating element arranged into or in connection with the chamber for providing heating into the chamber , - a dispensing unit comprising an outlet and an inlet , wherein the outlet is arranged to be hotter than the inlet to heat or at least partly melt material being dispensed by the dispensing unit via the opening , wherein the dispensing unit is arranged to be moved in the opening at least in a first direction (X) with respect to the chamber , wherein the first direction (X) is perpendicular to the surface normal , characterised in that the device comprises: - at least one insulating element being a separate element with respect to the chamber and arranged to be moved as a whole with respect to the chamber in the first direction (X) in response to a movement of the dispensing unit in the first direction (X), and to at least partly cover the opening for providing insulation relative to the inside of the chamber .
A control unit for a windscreen wiper system for a rail vehicle having the following features: an operating function interface , this operating function interface being designed to receive an item of information about an operating mode of the windscreen wiper system ; a sensor interface that is designed to receive at least one analogue and/or digital sensor signal ; a control device that is designed to provide at least one control signal for the windscreen wiper system using the information about the operating mode and/or the sensor signal ; a control output that is designed to output the at least one control signal ; and a supply voltage connection that is designed to provide a given voltage to interfaces and devices of the control unit , in particular to the control device , characterised in that the operating function interface and/or the sensor interface is designed as a bus interface, in particular as a LIN bus interface. an operating function interface , this operating function interface being designed to receive an item of information about an operating mode of the windscreen wiper system ; a sensor interface that is designed to receive at least one analogue and/or digital sensor signal ; a control device that is designed to provide at least one control signal for the windscreen wiper system using the information about the operating mode and/or the sensor signal ; a control output that is designed to output the at least one control signal ; and a supply voltage connection that is designed to provide a given voltage to interfaces and devices of the control unit , in particular to the control device , characterised in that the operating function interface and/or the sensor interface is designed as a bus interface, in particular as a LIN bus interface.
A method comprising: responsive to a processor having changed from a first operating point to a second operating point , selectively altering power of one or more ways of a cache memory , wherein altering power of the one or more cache ways comprises removing power from the one or more cache ways; and processing one or more instructions in the processor subsequent to altering power of the one or more ways of the cache memory, wherein said processing includes accessing one or more ways of the cache memory from which power was not altered ; characterised by : determining an amount of time that has elapsed since said selectively altering the power of the one or more ways of the cache memory; comparing the amount of time to a first time threshold; and preventing additional ways of the cache memory from being powered down in response to determining that the amount of time is less than the first time threshold. responsive to a processor having changed from a first operating point to a second operating point , selectively altering power of one or more ways of a cache memory , wherein altering power of the one or more cache ways comprises removing power from the one or more cache ways; and processing one or more instructions in the processor subsequent to altering power of the one or more ways of the cache memory, wherein said processing includes accessing one or more ways of the cache memory from which power was not altered ; characterised by : determining an amount of time that has elapsed since said selectively altering the power of the one or more ways of the cache memory; comparing the amount of time to a first time threshold; and preventing additional ways of the cache memory from being powered down in response to determining that the amount of time is less than the first time threshold. determining an amount of time that has elapsed since said selectively altering the power of the one or more ways of the cache memory; comparing the amount of time to a first time threshold; and preventing additional ways of the cache memory from being powered down in response to determining that the amount of time is less than the first time threshold.
A method for inspecting a portion of a part having a surface of unknown shape, the method comprising: (a) electrically pulsing different respective groups of transducer elements (E1-E64) of an array (44 ; 44a) in accordance with respective focal laws of a first set of focal laws to emit a plurality of focused beams (B1-B20) in sequence, said focused beams being directed from different angles (A1-A20) toward a same target location (T) on the surface; (b) after each respective group of transducers (E1-E64) is pulsed, receiving electrical signals from the respective group in accordance with respective focal laws of a second set of focal laws to form a respective return signal representing a respective echo returned to a respective group from the inspected part; (c) processing said return signals to derive respective values of a parameter characterizing said return signals; and (d) selecting one of said respective parameter values that satisfies a first condition, wherein said parameter is amplitude and said first condition is having the greatest amplitude. (a) electrically pulsing different respective groups of transducer elements (E1-E64) of an array (44 ; 44a) in accordance with respective focal laws of a first set of focal laws to emit a plurality of focused beams (B1-B20) in sequence, said focused beams being directed from different angles (A1-A20) toward a same target location (T) on the surface; (b) after each respective group of transducers (E1-E64) is pulsed, receiving electrical signals from the respective group in accordance with respective focal laws of a second set of focal laws to form a respective return signal representing a respective echo returned to a respective group from the inspected part; (c) processing said return signals to derive respective values of a parameter characterizing said return signals; and (d) selecting one of said respective parameter values that satisfies a first condition,
A circuit board laminate comprising a metal substrate , an insulating layer disposed on at least one surface of the metal substrate and a metal foil disposed on the insulating layer , wherein the insulating layer comprises an inorganic filler, characterized in that the insulating layer comprises a crosslinked copolymer consisting of bisphenol cyanate resin and novolac cyanate resin, and a curing accelerator, wherein the bisphenol cyanate resin and the novolac cyanate resin are contained in the insulating layer in a mass ratio of 11:1 to 1:3.