mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for generating echolocation sounds to assist a user in navigating a three-dimensional space, comprising: a processing system comprising one or more processors and a memory having computer-executable instructions stored thereupon which, when executed by the one or more processors , cause the processing system to: receive , by an input component , input from a user to generate echolocation sounds to navigate a three-dimensional space; characterized in that the computer-executable instructions, when executed by the one or more processors , cause the processing system to: based at least on the received input: segment , by a depth planes component , a digital representation of the three-dimensional space into one or more depth planes using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm; for each depth plane , determine , by an object segments component , object segments for each object within the particular depth plane ; determine , by a spatial node location component , locations of a plurality of echo sound nodes in accordance with the depth level and surface area of each object defined by the determined segments; and generate , by a sound generation component , the echolocation sounds comprising a spatialized sound from each echo sound node originating from the determined location. receive , by an input component , input from a user to generate echolocation sounds to navigate a three-dimensional space; characterized in that the computer-executable instructions, when executed by the one or more processors , cause the processing system to: based at least on the received input: segment , by a depth planes component , a digital representation of the three-dimensional space into one or more depth planes using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm; for each depth plane , determine , by an object segments component , object segments for each object within the particular depth plane ; determine , by a spatial node location component , locations of a plurality of echo sound nodes in accordance with the depth level and surface area of each object defined by the determined segments; and generate , by a sound generation component , the echolocation sounds comprising a spatialized sound from each echo sound node originating from the determined location. segment , by a depth planes component , a digital representation of the three-dimensional space into one or more depth planes using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm; for each depth plane , determine , by an object segments component , object segments for each object within the particular depth plane ; determine , by a spatial node location component , locations of a plurality of echo sound nodes in accordance with the depth level and surface area of each object defined by the determined segments; and generate , by a sound generation component , the echolocation sounds comprising a spatialized sound from each echo sound node originating from the determined location.
A heat exchanger comprising: a manifold tube including an interior for receiving fluid, the manifold tube including an opening for fluid intake and an opening for fluid egress, and a manifold barrier extending through the interior for dividing said manifold tube into an intake region and an outlet region , said manifold barrier dividing said interior of said manifold tube substantially longitudinally along a longitudinal axis extending through the center of the manifold tube , the intake region including at least one aperture for fluid flow therethrough, and the outlet region including at least one aperture for fluid flow therethrough, and at least one heat exchanging plate extending from said manifold tube and in communication with the at least one aperture of the intake region of the manifold tube and the at least one aperture of the outlet region of the manifold tube , said at least one heat exchanging plate including at least one plate barrier configured for forming a fluid flow path within said heat exchanging plate , from said intake region of said manifold tube to said outlet region of said manifold tube , characterized in that the manifold tube is structured such that a fluid intake ingress opening to an interior of the manifold tube and a fluid outlet egress opening out of the interior are on opposite ends of a length of the manifold tube . a manifold tube including an interior for receiving fluid, the manifold tube including an opening for fluid intake and an opening for fluid egress, and a manifold barrier extending through the interior for dividing said manifold tube into an intake region and an outlet region , said manifold barrier dividing said interior of said manifold tube substantially longitudinally along a longitudinal axis extending through the center of the manifold tube , the intake region including at least one aperture for fluid flow therethrough, and the outlet region including at least one aperture for fluid flow therethrough, and at least one heat exchanging plate extending from said manifold tube and in communication with the at least one aperture of the intake region of the manifold tube and the at least one aperture of the outlet region of the manifold tube , said at least one heat exchanging plate including at least one plate barrier configured for forming a fluid flow path within said heat exchanging plate , from said intake region of said manifold tube to said outlet region of said manifold tube , characterized in that the manifold tube is structured such that a fluid intake ingress opening to an interior of the manifold tube and a fluid outlet egress opening out of the interior are on opposite ends of a length of the manifold tube .
A method of upregulating an expression of immunomodulatory cells in vitro comprising treating the immunomodulatory cells selected from the group consisting of human monocytes and human mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) with IL-25 to increase an expression of PD-L1.
A non-surgical tele-operation control method comprising: receiving a first manipulation command to move a distal end effector of a manipulator arm to a desired first position within a workspace , the manipulator arm extending between a proximal base and the distal end effector ; calculating a joint movement of one or more joints of a master control corresponding to calculated movement of a plurality of joints (J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) of the manipulator arm using inverse kinematics of the manipulator arm ; and locking at least one joint of the plurality of joints (J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) when the at least one joint is at a joint range-of-motion, ROM, limit of the at least one joint, wherein locking the at least one joint comprises modifying an input variable within the inverse kinematics, wherein the input variable corresponds to movement of the at least one joint within the workspace ; characterised in that the method further comprises: emulating a virtual spring between the master control and the distal end effector ; and providing a constraint to the inverse kinematics of the manipulator arm that adheres to conservation of energy so that energy stored in the virtual spring on the master control is minimized. receiving a first manipulation command to move a distal end effector of a manipulator arm to a desired first position within a workspace , the manipulator arm extending between a proximal base and the distal end effector ; calculating a joint movement of one or more joints of a master control corresponding to calculated movement of a plurality of joints (J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) of the manipulator arm using inverse kinematics of the manipulator arm ; and locking at least one joint of the plurality of joints (J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) when the at least one joint is at a joint range-of-motion, ROM, limit of the at least one joint, wherein locking the at least one joint comprises modifying an input variable within the inverse kinematics, wherein the input variable corresponds to movement of the at least one joint within the workspace ; characterised in that the method further comprises: emulating a virtual spring between the master control and the distal end effector ; and providing a constraint to the inverse kinematics of the manipulator arm that adheres to conservation of energy so that energy stored in the virtual spring on the master control is minimized. emulating a virtual spring between the master control and the distal end effector ; and providing a constraint to the inverse kinematics of the manipulator arm that adheres to conservation of energy so that energy stored in the virtual spring on the master control is minimized.
A solid preparation comprising: 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide; and D-mannitol having a specific surface area of 1.0 m 2 /g or less, wherein the content of D-mannitol is from 10 to 99 wt% of the total weight of the solid preparation and wherein D-mannitol accounts for 20 wt% or more of the total weight of diluents contained in the solid preparation. 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide; and D-mannitol having a specific surface area of 1.0 m 2 /g or less, wherein the content of D-mannitol is from 10 to 99 wt% of the total weight of the solid preparation and wherein D-mannitol accounts for 20 wt% or more of the total weight of diluents contained in the solid preparation.
A method for compaction of a track ballast bed by means of a tamping unit comprising two oppositely positioned tamping tools which, actuated with a vibration, are lowered into the track ballast bed during a tamping operation and moved towards one another with a squeezing motion, characterized in that by means of a control system a progression of at least one variable vibration parameter is specified in dependence on a duration of penetration of the tamping tools into the track ballast bed and that according to this prescribed dependence the vibration parameter is changed automatically during a penetration operation with increasing duration of penetration until a required penetration depth of the tamping tools has been reached.
High-intensity active composition for a pyrotechnic infra-red decoy which irradiates spectrally on burning, comprising a fuel, an oxidizer, a binder and a carbon-containing substance, the fuel and the oxidizer being selected such that the oxidizer is able to oxidize the fuel after ignition thereof in an exothermic primary reaction, with development of a temperature of at least 1000 K, the substance being selected such that the substance is endothermically pyrolysed by the heat given off in the primary reaction, and in this procedure releases gas which is combustible in air, the fuel not being so strongly reducing that resultant CO 2 can be reduced to carbon, and the substance and its proportion in the high-intensity active composition being selected such that the temperature of the high-intensity active composition after ignition thereof does not exceed 2000 K owing to the removal of heat by the endothermic pyrolysis, where the fuel comprises carbon or comprises boron, silicon, antimony, iron, manganese, cobalt or nickel or a mixture or alloy of these substances, where the oxidizer comprises a perchlorate, chlorate, oxide, sulphate, nitrate, dinitramine, nitrite, peroxide, dinitromethanate, a nitro compound, a nitrate ester, hexogen, octogen, nitrocellulose or nitropenta, where the substance comprises sugar, wood, cereal flour, lignite coal, peat, cellulose, starch, tobacco, an oxalate, a formate, an acetate, a propionate, polyethylene glycol, polyoxymethylene, polyamide, urea, hexamethylenetetramine, trioxane or paraformaldehyde, where the fuel is not sulphur, but sulphur is present in the high-intensity active composition.
A refrigerator, comprising: a cabinet provided with a refrigerating compartment and an evaporation chamber ; a door rotatably connected to the cabinet to open and close the refrigerating compartment , the door including: a main door having an opening therein; and a sub door disposed on a front surface of the main door to selectively open and close the opening; a housing provided in the main door to communicate with the opening and having a storage space therein; a partition wall vertically partitioning an inside of the housing into an ice making room at an upper side and a chiller room at a lower side, the ice making room having a cool air inflow hole at one side thereof; a cool air supply duct connecting the evaporation chamber and the cool air inflow hole of the ice making room such that cool air of the evaporation chamber is supplied to the ice making room ; an ice maker provided inside the ice making room ; a cool air guide duct mounted on a bottom surface of the ice maker to guide cool air supplied from the cool air inflow hole toward the bottom surface of the ice maker ; and an ice bin provided below the ice maker to store ice made in the ice maker , characterized in that the refrigerator further comprises an ice making room door provided in a front opening of the ice making room for accessing an inside of the ice making room. a cabinet provided with a refrigerating compartment and an evaporation chamber ; a door rotatably connected to the cabinet to open and close the refrigerating compartment , the door including: a main door having an opening therein; and a sub door disposed on a front surface of the main door to selectively open and close the opening; a housing provided in the main door to communicate with the opening and having a storage space therein; a partition wall vertically partitioning an inside of the housing into an ice making room at an upper side and a chiller room at a lower side, the ice making room having a cool air inflow hole at one side thereof; a main door having an opening therein; and a sub door disposed on a front surface of the main door to selectively open and close the opening; a housing provided in the main door to communicate with the opening and having a storage space therein; a partition wall vertically partitioning an inside of the housing into an ice making room at an upper side and a chiller room at a lower side, the ice making room having a cool air inflow hole at one side thereof; a cool air supply duct connecting the evaporation chamber and the cool air inflow hole of the ice making room such that cool air of the evaporation chamber is supplied to the ice making room ; an ice maker provided inside the ice making room ; a cool air guide duct mounted on a bottom surface of the ice maker to guide cool air supplied from the cool air inflow hole toward the bottom surface of the ice maker ; and an ice bin provided below the ice maker to store ice made in the ice maker , characterized in that the refrigerator further comprises an ice making room door provided in a front opening of the ice making room for accessing an inside of the ice making room.
A variable buoyancy beam , suitable for use in aquaculture, the beam comprising: a hollow elongated tube comprising an external wall , wherein the tube is configured to retain a first compressible fluid of a first density and a second incompressible fluid of a second density; at least one internal bladder formed by a flexible impermeable membrane, provided within the hollow elongated tube for separating the first fluid from the second fluid wherein the buoyancy of the beam may be operatively varied by selective variation of a ratio of the first fluid to the second fluid within the tube , characterized in that the external wall of the hollow elongated tube is impermeable. a hollow elongated tube comprising an external wall , wherein the tube is configured to retain a first compressible fluid of a first density and a second incompressible fluid of a second density; at least one internal bladder formed by a flexible impermeable membrane, provided within the hollow elongated tube for separating the first fluid from the second fluid wherein the buoyancy of the beam may be operatively varied by selective variation of a ratio of the first fluid to the second fluid within the tube , characterized in that the external wall of the hollow elongated tube is impermeable.
A system for re-calibrating force sensing probes comprising; a probe capable of being inserted into the body cavity of a patient and comprising a force sensor that provides a plurality of signals over time indicative of the force applied to the probe as the force varies over time and a location sensor capable of providing the processor with a plurality of electrical signals indicative of the location of the probe within three dimensional space; a means for determining if the probe is in contact with tissue in the body cavity of the patient; a processor configured to receive the plurality of signals indicative of the force and generate a force reading indicative of the force on the probe, wherein the processor sets the force reading to zero when the means for determining if the probe is in contact determines that there is no contact between the probe and the body cavity of the patient; characterized in that the processor is further configured to: store the location of the probe in memory as an auto zero zone when there is no contact between the probe and the body cavity of the patient at the given location; and monitor the location of the probe and reset the force reading to zero when the probe is at a location stored in memory as an auto zero zone. a probe capable of being inserted into the body cavity of a patient and comprising a force sensor that provides a plurality of signals over time indicative of the force applied to the probe as the force varies over time and a location sensor capable of providing the processor with a plurality of electrical signals indicative of the location of the probe within three dimensional space; a means for determining if the probe is in contact with tissue in the body cavity of the patient; a processor configured to receive the plurality of signals indicative of the force and generate a force reading indicative of the force on the probe, wherein the processor sets the force reading to zero when the means for determining if the probe is in contact determines that there is no contact between the probe and the body cavity of the patient; characterized in that the processor is further configured to: store the location of the probe in memory as an auto zero zone when there is no contact between the probe and the body cavity of the patient at the given location; and monitor the location of the probe and reset the force reading to zero when the probe is at a location stored in memory as an auto zero zone. store the location of the probe in memory as an auto zero zone when there is no contact between the probe and the body cavity of the patient at the given location; and monitor the location of the probe and reset the force reading to zero when the probe is at a location stored in memory as an auto zero zone.
An ultrasonic welding method for joining a first thermoplastic part and a second thermoplastic part without causing visible read-through on an exposed surface of the second part , comprising: arranging the first part on an inner surface of the second part , the inner surface being opposite the exposed surface , the first part having an interface portion contacting the inner surface ; causing a horn of an ultrasonic welding stack to be pressed against the first part by applying ultrasonic energy oscillating at a frequency in a range of 45-70 kHz through the horn , to thereby join the first part and the second part together, the horn having at least one protruding distal portion (204a, 204b, 504a, 504b, 604a, 604b, 704a, 704b, 802a - 8021) configured to penetrate through the first part as the ultrasonic energy is imparted through the horn , the at least one protruding distal portion (204a, 204b, 504a, 504b, 604a, 604b, 704a, 704b, 802a - 8021) having a length longer than a thickness of the first part , wherein a collapse distance (d1) of a weld formed at the interface portion is less than the thickness of the first part , to avoid read-through effects on the exposed surface of the second part . arranging the first part on an inner surface of the second part , the inner surface being opposite the exposed surface , the first part having an interface portion contacting the inner surface ; causing a horn of an ultrasonic welding stack to be pressed against the first part by applying ultrasonic energy oscillating at a frequency in a range of 45-70 kHz through the horn , to thereby join the first part and the second part together, the horn having at least one protruding distal portion (204a, 204b, 504a, 504b, 604a, 604b, 704a, 704b, 802a - 8021) configured to penetrate through the first part as the ultrasonic energy is imparted through the horn , the at least one protruding distal portion (204a, 204b, 504a, 504b, 604a, 604b, 704a, 704b, 802a - 8021) having a length longer than a thickness of the first part , wherein a collapse distance (d1) of a weld formed at the interface portion is less than the thickness of the first part , to avoid read-through effects on the exposed surface of the second part .
A short message center system, comprising at least two short message offices and one virtual short message office, wherein said short message office comprises a signaling processing module, a service processing module and a short message peer to peer protocol agent, SMPP AGENT, module; wherein when one module of the signaling processing module, the service processing module and the SMPP AGENT module of one of said at least two short message offices is faulted, only a message to be processed by the faulted module is forwarded to the virtual short message office, and the other modules without faults of the one of said at least two short message offices continue to work normally; said virtual short message office monitors and manages traffic and status of each of the at least two short message offices, does not process specific services but receives and forwards messages from each of the at least two short message offices according to a configurable load-balancing policy, comprises a forwarding module and a returning module; said forwarding module is configured to, when the one module of the one of said at least two short message offices is faulted, forward the message to be processed by the faulted module to a module of another one of said at least two short message offices which is corresponding to said faulted module to be processed; said returning module is configured to return a processing result to the short message office with said faulted module; thereby a short message center system with multi-network multi-plane structure is implemented.
Method for the fastening, through magnetic attraction, of hides (P) to be dried on frames comprising the following operations: - providing a frame made of ferromagnetic material for defining a support plane of said hide (P) to be dried; - spreading said hide to be dried (P) onto said frame ; - constraining said hide (P) to said frame through a plurality of magnetic bodies arranged along the edge of said hide (P); characterized in that said frame is provided with a plurality of through holes and each of said magnetic bodies is housed in a corresponding through hole and constrains said hide (P) by the force generated by the magnetic attraction between each magnetic body and the perimeter edge of the corresponding through hole in which it is housed. - providing a frame made of ferromagnetic material for defining a support plane of said hide (P) to be dried; - spreading said hide to be dried (P) onto said frame ; - constraining said hide (P) to said frame through a plurality of magnetic bodies arranged along the edge of said hide (P);