mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for preventing roll-over of a motor vehicle in the event of a transverse load change, wherein a critical state of the motor vehicle in the event of a transverse load change is identified, characterized in that the motor vehicle has an individual-wheel drive which is designed to drive a wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change independently of the at least one other wheel of the motor vehicle, and in that the following method steps are provided: • Applying a drive torque (T Drive ) by an individual-wheel drive to the motor vehicle wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change in such a manner that the wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change is caused to slip, such that the loaded wheel spins, wherein the drive slip reduces the transmissible transverse tyre force (F Q ) and the motor vehicle slips in the transverse direction along a greater bend radius, and • Steering the motor vehicle wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change in the direction of a direction of travel (x) in such a manner that a roll-over of the motor vehicle can be prevented. • Applying a drive torque (T Drive ) by an individual-wheel drive to the motor vehicle wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change in such a manner that the wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change is caused to slip, such that the loaded wheel spins, wherein the drive slip reduces the transmissible transverse tyre force (F Q ) and the motor vehicle slips in the transverse direction along a greater bend radius, and • Steering the motor vehicle wheel that is loaded by the transverse load change in the direction of a direction of travel (x) in such a manner that a roll-over of the motor vehicle can be prevented.
Electric device for the skin allergy test, comprising: - a main body , where a metallic tip is installed on the top of it; - means of generation, transmission and control of an electric pulse, said means being contained inside said main body , and being electrically connected to the same tip ; - an outer nozzle , that is made of plastic, having a cylindrical and hollow shape, placed at the top of said main body , that contains said tip inside, so that it is not visible from outside; and including further means with a related tank releasing ink , so that said nozzle and said tip are configured to be placed in touch with a skin belonging to a person; a series of ink marks, that are shaped as circular areas (125a, 125b, ,..), printed in sequence on the same skin ; an electric pulse configured to be emitted on command, for each of said circular areas (125a, 125b, ...), so that the same pulse emitted from said tip is configured to generate a respective small surface hole on the same skin . - a main body , where a metallic tip is installed on the top of it; - means of generation, transmission and control of an electric pulse, said means being contained inside said main body , and being electrically connected to the same tip ; - an outer nozzle , that is made of plastic, having a cylindrical and hollow shape, placed at the top of said main body , that contains said tip inside, so that it is not visible from outside; and including further means with a related tank releasing ink , so that said nozzle and said tip are configured to be placed in touch with a skin belonging to a person; a series of ink marks, that are shaped as circular areas (125a, 125b, ,..), printed in sequence on the same skin ; an electric pulse configured to be emitted on command, for each of said circular areas (125a, 125b, ...), so that the same pulse emitted from said tip is configured to generate a respective small surface hole on the same skin .
A surface enhanced luminescence nano pillar stage comprising: a substrate ; an array of closable pillars extending from the substrate ; a fluid supply connected to the array of pillars ; and a controller ; characterized in that the controller is configured to, during use of the surface enhanced luminescence nano pillar stage upon initial supply of fluid to the array of closable pillars by the fluid supply , adjust further supply of fluid from the fluid supply during evaporation of the fluid to at least partially replenish fluid amongst the pillars of the array that has evaporated to maintain a level of the fluid amongst the pillars of the array below tops of the pillars . a substrate ; an array of closable pillars extending from the substrate ; a fluid supply connected to the array of pillars ; and a controller ;
A thermosetting resin composition comprising: (a) a benzoxazine component comprising two or more benzoxazine monomer compounds; wherein at least one of the benzoxazine monomers is a compound of the general formula (I) and at least another benzoxazine monomer is a compound of the general formula (II): wherein each R is, independently from one another, allyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl and n is an integer from 0 to 5, and (b) at least one epoxy resin characterized in that a resultant cured product formed by curing the thermosetting resin composition contains at least two or more of the following well-balanced properties: a glass transition temperature (Tg) of greater than about 170° C; a decomposition temperature (Td) of greater than about 300° C; a time to delamination at 288° C (T288) of greater than about 1 minute; a UL94 flame retardancy ranking of at least V1; a dielectric loss tangent of less than about 0,010 at 10 GHz; and, a dielectric loss constant of less than about 4.00 at 10 GHz. (a) a benzoxazine component comprising two or more benzoxazine monomer compounds; wherein at least one of the benzoxazine monomers is a compound of the general formula (I) and at least another benzoxazine monomer is a compound of the general formula (II): wherein each R is, independently from one another, allyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl and n is an integer from 0 to 5, and (b) at least one epoxy resin characterized in that a resultant cured product formed by curing the thermosetting resin composition contains at least two or more of the following well-balanced properties: a glass transition temperature (Tg) of greater than about 170° C; a decomposition temperature (Td) of greater than about 300° C; a time to delamination at 288° C (T288) of greater than about 1 minute; a UL94 flame retardancy ranking of at least V1; a dielectric loss tangent of less than about 0,010 at 10 GHz; and, a dielectric loss constant of less than about 4.00 at 10 GHz.
A consumer electronic article of manufacture comprising: a housing comprising at least one substrate having an interior surface and an exterior surface; a heat absorbing and/or thermally insulating composition disposed on a graphite or metallic substrate which is itself disposed on at least a portion of the interior surface of the at least one substrate, wherein the heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating composition comprises a matrix comprising a thermoplastic or an acrylic emulsion; and, heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating elements dispersed therein, wherein the heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating elements comprise a gas within a hollow sphere-like vessel; and at least one semiconductor package comprising an assembly comprising at least one of I. a semiconductor chip; a heat spreader; and a thermal interface material therebetween, or II. a heat spreader; a heat sink; and a thermal interface material therebetween. a housing comprising at least one substrate having an interior surface and an exterior surface; a heat absorbing and/or thermally insulating composition disposed on a graphite or metallic substrate which is itself disposed on at least a portion of the interior surface of the at least one substrate, wherein the heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating composition comprises a matrix comprising a thermoplastic or an acrylic emulsion; and, heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating elements dispersed therein, wherein the heat absorbing and / or thermally insulating elements comprise a gas within a hollow sphere-like vessel; and at least one semiconductor package comprising an assembly comprising at least one of I. a semiconductor chip; a heat spreader; and a thermal interface material therebetween, or II. a heat spreader; a heat sink; and a thermal interface material therebetween. I. a semiconductor chip; a heat spreader; and a thermal interface material therebetween, or II. a heat spreader; a heat sink; and a thermal interface material therebetween.
A household appliance with at least one polyoxometalate containing surface , characterized in that the catalytically active substance is a polyoxometalate of the Formula (I'), (II') or (III'), A 5 PV 2 MO 10 O 40 (I') , A 3 PW 4 O 24 (II') , or A 4 PVW 11 O 40 (III') , A is selected from one or more cations selected from the group consisting of (NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 ) + or from the group consisting of (PR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 ) + , wherein at least one of the groups R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 is a substituted or nonsubstituted alkyl or cycloalkyl group with at least eight carbon atoms, wherein the surface has a polyoxometalate containing upper layer with a thickness of from 0.05 to 0.5 mm, and wherein the upper layer of the surface has a polyoxometalate content in the range of from 1 to 15 wt%, based on the weight of the upper layer..
A fuel injector and a swirler for a gas turbine engine, the swirler being defined along a swirler central longitudinal axis (F); the fuel injector having a nozzle tip defined along the swirler central longitudinal axis (F), the tip provided with an additively manufactured nozzle wear surface ; wherein the swirler includes a capture plate , a swirler inner body , a swirler outer body , a guide housing and a nozzle guide including a swirler wear surface , the nozzle guide movable relative to the guide housing and selectively contacting said additively manufactured nozzle wear surface to accommodate wear from the relative movement between the swirler and the fuel injector ; wherein said capture plate , said nozzle guide , said guide housing , said swirler inner body , and said swirler outer body are arranged along the swirler central longitudinal axis (F); wherein the swirler is not additively manufactured; and wherein said capture plate is mounted to said guide housing to retain said nozzle guide, said capture plate mounted to said guide housing to retain said nozzle guide such that said nozzle guide is movable with respect to said swirler central longitudinal axis.
A device for removing unwanted cells from a biological fluid comprising: a) a housing comprising a pair of walls defining a chamber between said walls and having a top peripheral edge and a bottom peripheral edge, wherein said housing walls are made of a flexible material.; b) a removal medium within said chamber; c) an inlet port carried by one of said pair of walls and an outlet port carried by the other of said pair of walls , wherein said inlet port is positioned closer to the top peripheral edge than to the bottom edge and the outlet port is positioned closer to the bottom peripheral edge, wherein said inlet port and said outlet port are positioned at diametrically opposed locations on their respective housing walls ; d) each of said ports defining a flow path , said flow path comprising a chamber-communicating portion and an adjacent portion wherein said chamber-communicating portion has a cross-section larger than the cross-section of said adjacent portion , and wherein said adjacent portion of said flow path is substantially parallel to said housing , wherein each of said inlet port and said outlet port comprises port walls defining said flow path portions , characterized in that said port walls of at least one of said inlet port and outlet port defining said chamber-communicating portion flare outwardly relative to an axis that is substantially perpendicular to said housing wall . a) a housing comprising a pair of walls defining a chamber between said walls and having a top peripheral edge and a bottom peripheral edge, wherein said housing walls are made of a flexible material.; b) a removal medium within said chamber; c) an inlet port carried by one of said pair of walls and an outlet port carried by the other of said pair of walls , wherein said inlet port is positioned closer to the top peripheral edge than to the bottom edge and the outlet port is positioned closer to the bottom peripheral edge, wherein said inlet port and said outlet port are positioned at diametrically opposed locations on their respective housing walls ; d) each of said ports defining a flow path , said flow path comprising a chamber-communicating portion and an adjacent portion wherein said chamber-communicating portion has a cross-section larger than the cross-section of said adjacent portion , and wherein said adjacent portion of said flow path is substantially parallel to said housing ,
Use of a crosslinked product of a fluorine-containing amorphous elastomer which 1) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of ≤ 25°C, determined by the method defined in the description; and 2) is a copolymer of (i) vinylidene fluoride, (ii) a fluorine-containing monomer of the formula CH 2 =CFRf wherein Rf is linear or branched C 1-12 -fluoroalkyl, and (iii) 0-50 mol%, based on all monomer units of the copolymer, of a third monomer copolymerizable with these monomers, with the molar ratio (i)/(ii) of the monomers (i) and (ii) being 87/13 to 20/80, to improve the alkali resistance of a surface of instruments or production lines requiring alkaline cleaning and being contacted with an alkali solution having a pH of ≥ 8.0. 1) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of ≤ 25°C, determined by the method defined in the description; and 2) is a copolymer of (i) vinylidene fluoride, (ii) a fluorine-containing monomer of the formula CH 2 =CFRf wherein Rf is linear or branched C 1-12 -fluoroalkyl, and (iii) 0-50 mol%, based on all monomer units of the copolymer, of a third monomer copolymerizable with these monomers, with the molar ratio (i)/(ii) of the monomers (i) and (ii) being 87/13 to 20/80, (i) vinylidene fluoride, (ii) a fluorine-containing monomer of the formula CH 2 =CFRf wherein Rf is linear or branched C 1-12 -fluoroalkyl, and (iii) 0-50 mol%, based on all monomer units of the copolymer, of a third monomer copolymerizable with these monomers,
A process for producing and processing a blend of recycled polyester material and a polyester prepolymer from a polyester manufacturing process, comprising the steps of: - Provision of a recycled polyester material in the form of a melt and initial purification of the melt by removing solid impurities using melt filtration; - Mixing of the recycled polyester material in the form of a melt with a polyester prepolymer in the form of a melt from a polyester manufacturing process and subsequent production of a solid mixture, preferably in a first particle forming device ; - Treatment of this solid mixture in a reactor for the thermal treatment of bulk material with a process gas in counterflow or crossflow to the flow direction of the mixture; wherein at least for a first period after the start of the process, prior to the production of the solid mixture, at least one additional step is carried out to purify the melt by removing solid impurities to obtain a purer recycled polyester material, characterized in that the additional step of purifying the melt of the recycled polyester material by means of melt filtration is carried out by a melt filter whose openings have an average size which is larger than the average size of the openings of the melt filter used in the first purification. - Provision of a recycled polyester material in the form of a melt and initial purification of the melt by removing solid impurities using melt filtration; - Mixing of the recycled polyester material in the form of a melt with a polyester prepolymer in the form of a melt from a polyester manufacturing process and subsequent production of a solid mixture, preferably in a first particle forming device ; - Treatment of this solid mixture in a reactor for the thermal treatment of bulk material with a process gas in counterflow or crossflow to the flow direction of the mixture; wherein at least for a first period after the start of the process, prior to the production of the solid mixture, at least one additional step is carried out to purify the melt by removing solid impurities to obtain a purer recycled polyester material, characterized in that the additional step of purifying the melt of the recycled polyester material by means of melt filtration is carried out by a melt filter whose openings have an average size which is larger than the average size of the openings of the melt filter used in the first purification.
An in-line skate braking system containing a brake segment , wherein the in-line skate braking system further comprises a base plate on which is mounted a battery powered electric motor with a lever of the electric motor , the base plate being adapted to be mounted on the outer side of at least one wall of a wheel holder and wherein the electric motor is connected to a controller, and a pin with a gripping arm located at the edge of the base plate , wherein the pin is oriented parallel to the plane of the base plate and provides a rotatable connection of the gripping arm to the base plate , a pressure element provided with a brake segment is slidingly attached to the gripping arm , and, spaced apart from the pin , the gripping arm is connected by a hinge to a rod that is connected at the other end by a hinge to the lever of the electric motor .
Device for providing electric connection and/or communication connection, which device comprises a casing and an insert , wherein: - the casing is arranged to be fitted in a table board or a wall and to contain the insert , wherein the casing is fitted in the table board or wall so that the upper side of the casing essentially is in level with a surface of the table board or the wall; and - the insert comprises at least one electric connection and/or communication connection for analog or digital communication and the device is characterised in that the insert is arranged to be manoeuvred to a plurality of different axial positions in the casing by means of at least a first member arranged on the outside of the insert adapted to co - operate with at least one second member arranged on the inside of the casing, wherein the first member is a recess and the second member is a projection or vice versa, wherein the insert is arranged to at least be able to assume a first position (L1) and a second position (L2) in the casing so that the space above the insert is varied, wherein the upper side of the insert essentially is in level with the upper side of the casing when the insert assumes the first position (L1). - the casing is arranged to be fitted in a table board or a wall and to contain the insert , wherein the casing is fitted in the table board or wall so that the upper side of the casing essentially is in level with a surface of the table board or the wall; and - the insert comprises at least one electric connection and/or communication connection for analog or digital communication and the device is characterised in that the insert is arranged to be manoeuvred to a plurality of different axial positions in the casing by means of at least a first member arranged on the outside of the insert adapted to co - operate with at least one second member arranged on the inside of the casing, wherein the first member is a recess and the second member is a projection or vice versa, wherein the insert is arranged to at least be able to assume a first position (L1) and a second position (L2) in the casing so that the space above the insert is varied, wherein the upper side of the insert essentially is in level with the upper side of the casing when the insert assumes the first position (L1).
Method for creating on demand customized cardboard for forming individually designed packaging boxes of different general cuts and types, said cardboard having at least one corrugated layer between two flat layers, comprising the steps of - providing a corrugated layer attached to a first flat layer and - attaching a second flat layer to the corrugated layer such that the corrugated layer is sandwiched between the first and the second flat layers, - obtaining information on the dimensions of a packaging box to be formed, which includes a step of retrieving information on items to be packaged in the box to be formed and calculating at least one optimized possible arrangement of the items, - selecting a box layout among different box layouts of said packaging boxes suitable for holding items to be packaged in the box to be formed, characterized by comprising the steps of selecting a design for the box, an element of which extends over different sides of the box, - matching the selected design to the dimensions of the box and - printing the matched design on the first and/or on the second flat layer. - providing a corrugated layer attached to a first flat layer and - attaching a second flat layer to the corrugated layer such that the corrugated layer is sandwiched between the first and the second flat layers, - obtaining information on the dimensions of a packaging box to be formed, which includes a step of retrieving information on items to be packaged in the box to be formed and calculating at least one optimized possible arrangement of the items, - selecting a box layout among different box layouts of said packaging boxes suitable for holding items to be packaged in the box to be formed, characterized by comprising the steps of selecting a design for the box, an element of which extends over different sides of the box, - matching the selected design to the dimensions of the box and - printing the matched design on the first and/or on the second flat layer.
A refractory composition, comprising, based on the weight of the composition: chamotte; and, in addition to the chamotte, 5% to 25% by weight mullite, 3% to 20% by weight fused silica, and 3% to 30% by weight of an aqueous colloidal silica binder that includes 20% to 70% by weight colloidal silica particles and 30% to 80% by weight water based on the weight of the binder; wherein the chamotte comprises: a first chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 2380 to 6730 microns; a second chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 841 to less than 2380 microns; and a third chamotte component having particle sizes less than 841 microns. chamotte; and, in addition to the chamotte, 5% to 25% by weight mullite, 3% to 20% by weight fused silica, and 3% to 30% by weight of an aqueous colloidal silica binder that includes 20% to 70% by weight colloidal silica particles and 30% to 80% by weight water based on the weight of the binder; wherein the chamotte comprises: a first chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 2380 to 6730 microns; a second chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 841 to less than 2380 microns; and a third chamotte component having particle sizes less than 841 microns. 5% to 25% by weight mullite, 3% to 20% by weight fused silica, and 3% to 30% by weight of an aqueous colloidal silica binder that includes 20% to 70% by weight colloidal silica particles and 30% to 80% by weight water based on the weight of the binder; wherein the chamotte comprises: a first chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 2380 to 6730 microns; a second chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 841 to less than 2380 microns; and a third chamotte component having particle sizes less than 841 microns. a first chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 2380 to 6730 microns; a second chamotte component having particle sizes ranging from 841 to less than 2380 microns; and a third chamotte component having particle sizes less than 841 microns.