mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for obtaining graphitised zerovalent iron nanoparticles from agricultural waste that contains at least 1% polyphenols with respect to the total volatile solids, characterised in that it comprises the following steps: a) conditioning of the agricultural waste by grinding, mixing with water until there is a solid content in the mixture of less than 10% weight, and subsequent ultrafiltration with filters with a pore diameter between 70-100 nm, thus obtaining a permeate free of suspended solids and a solid waste, b) hydrothermal carbonisation of the permeate obtained in step a) by bringing the permeate in contact with an aqueous solution of an iron salt at temperatures between 150 °C and 275 °C during at least 30 minutes, wherein the iron salt is selected from FeCl 3 , Fe 2 SO 4 , FeCl 2 , Fe(NO 3 ) 3 , Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , or the combination thereof, and wherein 0.1-1 Kg of iron salt/kg dry matter of the permeate is added, obtaining amorphous carbon-coated iron nanoparticles and a residual aqueous stream, c) gas-phase graphitisation of the amorphous carbon-coated iron nanoparticles obtained in the previous step at a temperature between 600 °C and 800 °C in an inert or reducing atmosphere for at least 1 hour, and isolation of the graphitised particles obtained. a) conditioning of the agricultural waste by grinding, mixing with water until there is a solid content in the mixture of less than 10% weight, and subsequent ultrafiltration with filters with a pore diameter between 70-100 nm, thus obtaining a permeate free of suspended solids and a solid waste, b) hydrothermal carbonisation of the permeate obtained in step a) by bringing the permeate in contact with an aqueous solution of an iron salt at temperatures between 150 °C and 275 °C during at least 30 minutes, wherein the iron salt is selected from FeCl 3 , Fe 2 SO 4 , FeCl 2 , Fe(NO 3 ) 3 , Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , or the combination thereof, and wherein 0.1-1 Kg of iron salt/kg dry matter of the permeate is added, obtaining amorphous carbon-coated iron nanoparticles and a residual aqueous stream, c) gas-phase graphitisation of the amorphous carbon-coated iron nanoparticles obtained in the previous step at a temperature between 600 °C and 800 °C in an inert or reducing atmosphere for at least 1 hour, and isolation of the graphitised particles obtained.
An intravenous catheter assembly , comprising: a catheter adapter ; a catheter coupled to an end of the catheter adapter ; at least one adhesive portion affixed to the catheter adapter ; a release liner releasably coupled to the at least one adhesive portion , characterized in that the assembly further comprises a releasable component attached to the catheter adapter that is configured to be removed from the catheter adapter , wherein a portion of the release liner is coupled to the releasable component. a catheter adapter ; a catheter coupled to an end of the catheter adapter ; at least one adhesive portion affixed to the catheter adapter ; a release liner releasably coupled to the at least one adhesive portion , characterized in that the assembly further comprises a releasable component attached to the catheter adapter that is configured to be removed from the catheter adapter , wherein a portion of the release liner is coupled to the releasable component.
Method for controlling the shutdown of a heat engine of a powertrain of a vehicle that is in motion or stationary, comprising a heat engine connected to the transmission of the vehicle by a clutch controlled between an open position and a closed position of the transmission by a transmission computer (ATCU) exchanging information with a computer of the heat engine (ECU), characterized in that , in order to shut down the engine before the opening of the clutch when the vehicle is in motion, the clutch being closed and the injection of fuel interrupted, the computer of the transmission (ACTU) sends a message to the computer of the engine (ECU) at a first moment in time (t1), so as to synchronize the opening of the clutch and the closure of the air flap (V) of the engine at a second moment in time (t2) subsequent to (t1).
A light emitting device, comprising in the following order: an Al x Ga 1-x N buffer layer , wherein 0<x≦1; an Al y Ga 1-y N underlayer , wherein 0<y<1; a first cladding layer of a first conductivity type composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor; an active layer composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor containing indium; a cap layer composed of Al u Ga 1-u N, wherein 0≤u<1; and a second cladding layer of a second conductivity type and composed of Al z Ga 1-z N, wherein 0<z<1, and wherein the Al composition ratio u of said cap layer is smaller than the Al composition ratio z of said second cladding layer. an Al x Ga 1-x N buffer layer , wherein 0<x≦1; an Al y Ga 1-y N underlayer , wherein 0<y<1; a first cladding layer of a first conductivity type composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor; an active layer composed of a III-V group nitride based compound semiconductor containing indium; a cap layer composed of Al u Ga 1-u N, wherein 0≤u<1; and a second cladding layer of a second conductivity type and composed of Al z Ga 1-z N, wherein 0<z<1, and wherein the Al composition ratio u of said cap layer is smaller than the Al composition ratio z of said second cladding layer.
Use of a combination of a) an intercalating dye recognizing double-stranded DNA molecules with higher affinity than single-stranded DNA molecules and said intercalating dye has increasing fluorescence upon intercalation with double-stranded nucleic acid molecules, and of b) at least one fluorophore-labeled oligonucleotide-probe being sequence specific for the target nucleic acid molecule, and said at least one fluorophore-labeled oligonucleotide-probe undergoes a detectable change in fluorescence upon amplification of said one or more target nucleic acid molecules wherein the combination is used in a method for determining, in a quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction, the percentage of effective sequencing library in the total population of library adaptor ligation products and/or simultaneously the quantity and quality of the sequencing library, the method comprising the steps of: (i) contacting a sample comprising one or more target nucleic acid molecules with an intercalating dye with at least one fluorophore-labeled oligonucleotide-probe and with at least one oligonucleotide-primer pair; (ii) incubating the mixture of step (i) with a DNA polymerase under conditions sufficient to amplify one or more target nucleic acid molecules; and (iii) detecting the presence or absence or quantifying the amount of the amplified target double-stranded nucleic acid molecules by measuring fluorescence of said intercalating dye and of said fluorophore. (i) contacting a sample comprising one or more target nucleic acid molecules with an intercalating dye with at least one fluorophore-labeled oligonucleotide-probe and with at least one oligonucleotide-primer pair; (ii) incubating the mixture of step (i) with a DNA polymerase under conditions sufficient to amplify one or more target nucleic acid molecules; and (iii) detecting the presence or absence or quantifying the amount of the amplified target double-stranded nucleic acid molecules by measuring fluorescence of said intercalating dye and of said fluorophore.
A shaving cartridge comprising: a housing having a front edge and a rear edge; one or more shaving blades between the front edge and the rear edge; a shaving aid holder; and at least one shaving aid portion mounted on the shaving aid holder, the shaving aid portion comprising from 0.1% to 10 wt % polyoxyethylene, and a soap base, characterized in that said shaving aid portion comprises a pyrithione source, wherein said pyrithione source is zinc pyrithione, wherein said pyrithione source is in the form of a platelet having a mean particle diameter of 0.5 microns to 10 microns, a median particle diameter of 0.5 microns to 10 microns, and a thickness of 0.6 microns to 15 microns and wherein said soap base further comprises a pH adjusting agent in an amount of from 0.3% to 20% by weight of the soap base, wherein the pH adjusting agent is selected from a group consisting of ammonia solution, triethanolamine, diethanolamine, monoethanolamine, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, soluble carbonate salts, and combinations thereof, wherein said soap attains a pH of greater than or equal to 10.7. a housing having a front edge and a rear edge; one or more shaving blades between the front edge and the rear edge; a shaving aid holder; and at least one shaving aid portion mounted on the shaving aid holder, the shaving aid portion comprising from 0.1% to 10 wt % polyoxyethylene, and a soap base, characterized in that said shaving aid portion comprises a pyrithione source, wherein said pyrithione source is zinc pyrithione, wherein said pyrithione source is in the form of a platelet having a mean particle diameter of 0.5 microns to 10 microns, a median particle diameter of 0.5 microns to 10 microns, and a thickness of 0.6 microns to 15 microns and wherein said soap base further comprises a pH adjusting agent in an amount of from 0.3% to 20% by weight of the soap base, wherein the pH adjusting agent is selected from a group consisting of ammonia solution, triethanolamine, diethanolamine, monoethanolamine, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, soluble carbonate salts, and combinations thereof, wherein said soap attains a pH of greater than or equal to 10.7.
A method comprising: receiving, at a user equipment while being served by a first system and during protocol data unit, PDU, session modification procedure, a PDU SESSION MODIFICATION COMMAND message including an access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of a second system; and setting, at the user equipment , an access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of a session management context for the second system to the access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of the second system that was received in the PDU SESSION MODIFICATION COMMAND message while being served by the first system, when there is an inter-system change from the first system to the second system. receiving, at a user equipment while being served by a first system and during protocol data unit, PDU, session modification procedure, a PDU SESSION MODIFICATION COMMAND message including an access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of a second system; and setting, at the user equipment , an access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of a session management context for the second system to the access point name aggregate maximum bit rate value of the second system that was received in the PDU SESSION MODIFICATION COMMAND message while being served by the first system, when there is an inter-system change from the first system to the second system.
Method for detecting a malfunction in an observed elevator and being executed, performed and/or controlled by an elevator controller comprising a data processor and a data acquisition interface , the method comprising: acquiring first data during an application phase, the first data correlating with at least one condition in the observed elevator ; acquiring further data during the application phase, the further data correlating with the at least one condition in other elevators ; characterized in that the method comprises the further steps: determining a current relative behaviour of the observed elevator during the application phase based on a comparison of the first data with the further data; and detecting the malfunction in the observed elevator based on an analysis of the current relative behaviour. acquiring first data during an application phase, the first data correlating with at least one condition in the observed elevator ; acquiring further data during the application phase, the further data correlating with the at least one condition in other elevators ; characterized in that the method comprises the further steps: determining a current relative behaviour of the observed elevator during the application phase based on a comparison of the first data with the further data; and detecting the malfunction in the observed elevator based on an analysis of the current relative behaviour. determining a current relative behaviour of the observed elevator during the application phase based on a comparison of the first data with the further data; and detecting the malfunction in the observed elevator based on an analysis of the current relative behaviour.
A heating equipment for plate material to be heated, whereby a contact-heating surface or surfaces is/are configured by arranging a plurality of heating elements at predetermined intervals, in a planar fashion and in a predetermined pattern on a base plate having a heat-insulating property, and the contact-heating surface(s) is/are directly contacted with the plate material to be heated for heating thereof, characterised in that insulation members are provided between the plurality of heating elements, the insulation member having elasticity or capability of changing position thereof in an orthogonal direction relative to the contact-heating surface.
Method for operating an ultrasound sensor device of a motor vehicle , in which ultrasound waves are emitted into an area surrounding the motor vehicle by at least one ultrasound sensor of the ultrasound sensor device in order to carry out a distance measurement, wherein a cloud of exhaust gas which is output into the surrounding area by an exhaust system of the motor vehicle and at which the ultrasound waves are reflected is detected by the ultrasound sensor device on the basis of sensor data of at least one sensor , different from the ultrasound sensor , of the motor vehicle , and the ultrasound sensor device operates as a function of the detection of the cloud of exhaust gas, and characterized in that the detection of the cloud of exhaust gas comprises the fact that a probability value (P), which indicates the current probability of the presence of the cloud of exhaust gas is calculated as a function of the sensor data, and the cloud of exhaust gas is then detected when the probability value (P) is higher than a predetermined limiting value (G).
A suture/needle construct for stitching a graft comprising: a length of suture having a first section and a second section extending along the length of suture, a needle attached to the first section ; a first bifurcation in the second section defining a third section and a fourth section extending along the length of suture; and a fifth section defined by a weaving together of the third section and the fourth section ; wherein the second section , the third section , the fourth section and the fifth section define a first suture loop , characterised in that the suture/needle construct comprises a second bifurcation in the fifth section of the length of suture, wherein the second bifurcation defines suture tails . a length of suture having a first section and a second section extending along the length of suture, a needle attached to the first section ; a first bifurcation in the second section defining a third section and a fourth section extending along the length of suture; and a fifth section defined by a weaving together of the third section and the fourth section ; wherein the second section , the third section , the fourth section and the fifth section define a first suture loop , characterised in that the suture/needle construct comprises a second bifurcation in the fifth section of the length of suture, wherein the second bifurcation defines suture tails .
A double clutch transmission for a motor vehicle with a first transmission input shaft , with a second transmission input shaft , with two drive shafts , with a plurality of gear wheels (6 - 20) and with a plurality of synchronizing devices (S1 - S6), wherein the first transmission input shaft can be connected or is connected via a first friction clutch (K1) and the second transmission input shaft via a second friction clutch (K2) to a drive motor, wherein the gear wheels (6 - 20) are arranged meshing in such a manner that a plurality of forward gears are switchable by means of the synchronizing devices (S1 - S6), wherein at least one forward gear is designed as a winding path gear, wherein a power flow of the winding path gear winds over several gearwheel stages, wherein specific gear wheels (8, 9, 10, 11 or 12, 14a, 13, 14b) form at least two double-wheel planes (I, II) and wherein the first drive shaft has a first output pinion and the second drive shaft has a second output pinion , wherein at least one double-wheel plane (II) is designed divided, namely this divided double-wheel plane (II) has a loose wheel arranged on one of the two transmission input shafts with two separately formed gear ratios , characterized in that the first and the second output pinion is arranged in the plane of the loose wheel , namely between the two transmission ratios of the loose wheel, and that the first and the second output pinion in each case mesh with a separate axle drive gear wheel arranged on a first output shaft .
A clasp for a bracelet comprising at least one set (10; 100) of four arms articulated together so that the clasp can move from a first position, called deployed position, wherein the arms are oriented radially towards the outside of the bracelet, to a second position, called closed position, wherein the arms are folded against one another so as to be placed under the bracelet, said set of four articulated arms comprising two compasses formed by two arms joined by an articulation , the free end of the arms being able to be pivotally mounted to a first and a second strand of the bracelet, characterised in that said articulation of the compasses has a pivot axis perpendicular to the plane formed by the bracelet.
A modular system for constructing a radiant panel , in particular a heating radiant panel or cooling radiant panel, which is variable in terms of its surface extension, having a plurality of radiant panel modules from which the radiant panel can be assembled, each radiant panel module having a radiant surface and two side walls arranged on opposite sides of the radiant surface and extending in the longitudinal direction of the radiant panel module , wherein the radiant panel modules can be connected to one another via their respective side walls , characterized by at least one flexurally rigid reinforcing strip (9', 9*) which can be attached to the inner sides of mutually oppositely extending side walls , wherein the reinforcing strip (9', 9*) has at least one recess (10, 10*) into which, in the fastened state, a respective short side wall pair (5/5) of two neighboring radiant panel modules projects, wherein between the recess (10;10*) and the short side wall pair (5/5) a form-fit is formed; and wherein a long side wall pair (4/4) of two neighboring radiant panel modules has a through-hole (4a/4a) through which the reinforcing strip projects in the fastened state.
A lock deployment catheter comprising: an elongate body having a first opening in its sidewall and a longitudinal lumen therethrough that terminates at a distal-most opening ; a lock member configured to be secured over a tether, the lock member comprising a plug and a lock member tube having a second opening and being configured to receive the plug; a lock member docking section located within the lumen that retains the lock member ; and a push member slidably disposed within the longitudinal lumen , characterized in that , the lock member docking section is located at a pre-selected distance from the distal-most opening such that the lock member secures the tether with a pre-selected amount of slack that corresponds to the pre-selected distance when the tether is threaded through the first opening in the wall of the elongate body and the second opening in the lock member tube . an elongate body having a first opening in its sidewall and a longitudinal lumen therethrough that terminates at a distal-most opening ; a lock member configured to be secured over a tether, the lock member comprising a plug and a lock member tube having a second opening and being configured to receive the plug; a lock member docking section located within the lumen that retains the lock member ; and a push member slidably disposed within the longitudinal lumen , characterized in that , the lock member docking section is located at a pre-selected distance from the distal-most opening such that the lock member secures the tether with a pre-selected amount of slack that corresponds to the pre-selected distance when the tether is threaded through the first opening in the wall of the elongate body and the second opening in the lock member tube .
Composition for cleaning application comprising at least one surfactant and at least one ketal of formula (I) wherein - R1 and R2, independently from one another, are selected in the group consisting of: a linear or branched C1-C12 alkyl, a C4-C12 cycloalkyl or an aryl. - R3 is H, a linear or branched alkyl, a cycloalkyl or a -C(=O)R4 group, with R4 being a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl or a C5-C6 cycloalkyl; and wherein the surfactant is chosen from alkylbenzenesulfonates, and the mass ratio between the surfactant and the ketal is between 80:20 to 20:80. - R1 and R2, independently from one another, are selected in the group consisting of: a linear or branched C1-C12 alkyl, a C4-C12 cycloalkyl or an aryl. - R3 is H, a linear or branched alkyl, a cycloalkyl or a -C(=O)R4 group, with R4 being a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl or a C5-C6 cycloalkyl;