mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pivot bearing for a leaf of a window, a French window or the like, which is pivotable relative to a frame , having a bearing fork part having two fork legs , having a bearing pin , and having a securing element for axially securing the bearing bin to one of the two fork legs , wherein the securing element has a basic element arranged in the one of the two fork legs and a spring element and that the basic element and the spring element are designed as separate components, characterized in that the one of the two fork legs is designed bow-shaped, engaging over the basic element in such a manner that the basic element is supported in the radial direction when viewed from the bearing pin, that the basic element has a shell for the bearing pin , that the spring element connects the one of the two fork legs to the basic element and the bearing pin and that the basic element has a recess for accommodating the spring element .
Metal fixing material feedthrough for airbag igniters and/or seat belt tensioner igniters, having at least one metal pin which is melted into a through-opening of a base body in a vitreous or glass-ceramic fixing material , wherein the surface of the vitreous or glass-ceramic fixing material is a free-flowing surface which forms by itself when the molten glass material cools, characterized in that the surface of the vitreous or glass-ceramic fixing material lies in the same plane as the end face of the at least one metal pin .
A plug connector structure having the following features: - an insulation plate , on at least one side of which a metal layer is firmly applied, - at least one flat contact element having two end sections, wherein - the first end section is designed as a fastening section and is connected to the metal layer by means of an electrically conductive connecting material, and - the second end section is designed as a rigid contact tongue and protrudes beyond the edge of the insulation plate , - a plug-in unit, which is connected to a cable, for plugging onto the contact tongue , wherein - the plug-in unit has at least two spring tongues which are bent at their end sections such that the convex sides thereof are arranged opposite each other and contact the rigid contact tongue on both sides under a mechanical biasing force in the mated state, and - the elastic spring tongues have the same spring characteristic curve, and - a mechanical guide which is designed to push the convex sides of the elastic spring tongues in a centred manner over the rigid contact tongue such that no bending moment acts at the fastening point (X) when said spring tongues are being and have been pushed onto the contact tongue , - wherein the fastening section is attached to the metal layer by means of an SMD connection. - an insulation plate , on at least one side of which a metal layer is firmly applied, - at least one flat contact element having two end sections, wherein - the first end section is designed as a fastening section and is connected to the metal layer by means of an electrically conductive connecting material, and - the second end section is designed as a rigid contact tongue and protrudes beyond the edge of the insulation plate , - the first end section is designed as a fastening section and is connected to the metal layer by means of an electrically conductive connecting material, and - the second end section is designed as a rigid contact tongue and protrudes beyond the edge of the insulation plate , - a plug-in unit, which is connected to a cable, for plugging onto the contact tongue , wherein - the plug-in unit has at least two spring tongues which are bent at their end sections such that the convex sides thereof are arranged opposite each other and contact the rigid contact tongue on both sides under a mechanical biasing force in the mated state, and - the elastic spring tongues have the same spring characteristic curve, and - the plug-in unit has at least two spring tongues which are bent at their end sections such that the convex sides thereof are arranged opposite each other and contact the rigid contact tongue on both sides under a mechanical biasing force in the mated state, and - the elastic spring tongues have the same spring characteristic curve, - a mechanical guide which is designed to push the convex sides of the elastic spring tongues in a centred manner over the rigid contact tongue such that no bending moment acts at the fastening point (X) when said spring tongues are being and have been pushed onto the contact tongue , - wherein the fastening section is attached to the metal layer by means of an SMD connection.
Apparatus for cleaning at least one lens , with a plurality of cleaning devices , each of which has its own enclosed processing space, and with a handling device for feeding the lens and/or a carrier with the lens to the cleaning devices , characterized in that the handling device is designed to move or advance the lens or the carrier with the lens transversely to the feed direction (Z) in one or each of the cleaning devices .
An assembly comprising an upstream pipe, a downstream pipe, and a system for measuring variation in gas content within a two-phase flow, said system comprising: • an insulating sheath presenting an upstream end and a downstream end; and • an upstream ground made in conductive material, a measurement electrode , a guard electrode , and a downstream ground made in conductive material arranged in succession in said insulating sheath and each presenting an identical internal section defining an internal flow duct for a two-phase flow from the upstream ground towards the downstream ground , the guard electrode being configured so as to be subjected to the same potential as the measurement electrode , the measurement electrode being configured so as to measure the capacitance of the medium constituting the two-phase flow relative to the upstream ground , and to measure variation of that capacitance; the assembly being characterized in that : • said upstream and downstream pipes present an internal section identical to the internal section of said measurement system ; • said upstream and downstream pipes are in fluid flow connection with each other via the measurement system so that the internal duct of the measurement system extends the internal ducts of the upstream and downstream pipes; and • the upstream ground and the downstream ground are electrically connected to the upstream pipe and to the downstream pipe, respectively; said assembly further comprising a processor unit configured to process the capacitance measurements taken between the measurement electrode and the upstream ground . • an insulating sheath presenting an upstream end and a downstream end; and • an upstream ground made in conductive material, a measurement electrode , a guard electrode , and a downstream ground made in conductive material arranged in succession in said insulating sheath and each presenting an identical internal section defining an internal flow duct for a two-phase flow from the upstream ground towards the downstream ground , the guard electrode being configured so as to be subjected to the same potential as the measurement electrode , the measurement electrode being configured so as to measure the capacitance of the medium constituting the two-phase flow relative to the upstream ground , and to measure variation of that capacitance; • said upstream and downstream pipes present an internal section identical to the internal section of said measurement system ; • said upstream and downstream pipes are in fluid flow connection with each other via the measurement system so that the internal duct of the measurement system extends the internal ducts of the upstream and downstream pipes; and • the upstream ground and the downstream ground are electrically connected to the upstream pipe and to the downstream pipe, respectively; said assembly further comprising a processor unit configured to process the capacitance measurements taken between the measurement electrode and the upstream ground .
A control element, in particular a switching device, for manually controlling and/or triggering functions in a motor vehicle, comprising a handle , wherein the handle is mounted on a support in such a way that the handle can be adjusted in at least one direction from a neutral position, in particular into an adjustment position, comprising a pressure element , which cooperates with the handle and which is guided in a gate path of a gate and to which an elastic force is applied, in particular in such a way that a restoring force acts on the handle in the direction of the neutral position when said handle is adjusted, and comprising a means, which acts on the handle in such a way that the handle is tensioned in the gate in order to reduce the movement play of the handle , characterized in that the means, which acts on the handle in a tensioning manner, is formed as a cam , that the cam is located in the gate , and that the cam is located at a gate wall of the gate located opposite the gate path .
A method for colouring hair comprising the steps of: i) providing a first hair colouring composition and a second hair colouring composition, wherein the pH of the second composition is lower than the pH of the first composition; ii) applying a portion or all of the first composition to the hair; iii) applying a portion or all of the second composition to the hair; iv) optionally rinsing the hair, wherein each of the first and the second compositions comprises one or more oxidizing agent(s) and one or more compound(s) selected from the group consisting of oxidative dye precursor(s), alkalizing agent(s) and mixtures thereof, the method further comprising the step of mixing a first dye composition with a first developer composition to obtain the first composition, wherein the first dye composition comprises one or more oxidative dye precursor(s) and/or one or more alkalizing agent(s) and the first developer composition comprises one or more oxidizing agent(s) and - in step ii), a first portion of the first composition is applied to the hair and a second portion of the first composition is retained and - the method further comprises the step of adding a pH reducing agent to the second portion of the first composition to obtain the second composition; wherein the difference of pH between the first composition and the second composition is at least 1; and wherein the second composition produces on the hair a coloration such that the colour variation ΔE00 * expressed in the CIE L*a*b* system, between hair coloured with the second composition and hair coloured with the first composition is greater than or equal to 1, as measured according to the colour variation test method as described herein. i) providing a first hair colouring composition and a second hair colouring composition, wherein the pH of the second composition is lower than the pH of the first composition; ii) applying a portion or all of the first composition to the hair; iii) applying a portion or all of the second composition to the hair; iv) optionally rinsing the hair, - in step ii), a first portion of the first composition is applied to the hair and a second portion of the first composition is retained and - the method further comprises the step of adding a pH reducing agent to the second portion of the first composition to obtain the second composition;
A method for determining a toothed-rack force (F r,estcomplrack ) for a steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle, wherein the toothed-rack force (F r,estcomplrack ) is determined from two components, characterized in that , in a module for vehicle-model-based estimation of the toothed-rack force, a first component of the toothed-rack force (F r,estvehicle ) is generated by means of a vehicle model, and in that , in a module for steering-gear-model-based estimation of the toothed-rack force, a second component of the toothed-rack force (F r,estrack ) is generated by means of a steering gear model.
Method for controlling the synchronization of a pinion rotating on a primary shaft of a parallel shaft gearbox without synchronization mechanisms driven by a traction machine of the vehicle and rotatably connected to a secondary shaft of the gearbox, by sending to the traction machine, before coupling of the pinion on the primary shaft, a torque command T 1 ref which depends on a torque signal T 1 calc calculated to minimize the difference ( σ) between the primary speed ( ω 1 ) and the secondary speed ( ω 2 ) multiplied by the reduction ratio ( K) between the two shafts of the gearbox, characterized in that the amplitude of the calculated torque signal T 1 calc is limited on values equal to the ratio of the maximum T 1 max and minimum T 1 min torques of the traction machine to a calibrated limitation coefficient ( α ), when the difference (σ ) is greater in absolute value than the desired accuracy ( ε) on the targeted primary speed ( ω 1 ) upon completion of the synchronization phase.
A speargun for underwater fishing comprising a metal spear provided with one or more engagement heels , a hand grip having a retaining mechanism for retaining said spear and provided with a trigger for releasing said spear , a barrel having an upper longitudinal guide that slidingly supports said spear , and a terminal head for engaging at least one rubber band for the propulsive thrust of the spear , characterised in that said head has a rear end connecting to said barrel , a front end and a front recess where at least one permanent magnet for attracting said spear is positioned, a front wall of said front recess opening onto said front end , said head having a plurality of holes for engaging corresponding circular rubber bands for the propulsive thrust of the spear , said holes being interposed between said rear end of said head and said permanent magnet .
Earthing contact for the electrical contacting of an earthing cable with a component that has an electrically conductive component surface , having an electrically conductive contact plate and a fastening element , wherein the contact plate has a first contact surface for areal bearing contact of the contact plate on the component surface , has a second contact surface for bearing contact of an earthing cable against the contact plate and has a passage for the fastening element , wherein the fastening element has a fastening section for fastening of the fastening element in the component , has a pressing element for pressing of the contact plate against the component surface and has a holding section for arrangement in the passage of the contact plate when the pressing element presses the contact plate against the component surface , wherein the passage is in the form of a circular-cylindrical bore with a bore diameter and a bore length, and wherein the holding section is in the form of a circular-cylindrical shaft section with a shaft diameter, characterized in that the ratio of the difference between the bore diameter and the shaft diameter and the bore length is at least 0.05, so that the first contact surface is tiltable through a tilting angle of at least 6° in relation to the fastening section when the holding section is arranged in the passage .
An ophthalmologic apparatus comprising: an optical scanner ; an interference optical system configured to split light from a light source into measurement light and reference light, to project the measurement light onto a subject's eye (E) via the optical scanner , and to detect interference light generated from returning light of the measurement light from the subject's eye (E) and the reference light; a controller configured to control the optical scanner so as to perform scan by the measurement light in an intersecting direction which intersects a traveling direction of the measurement light; and an analyzer configured to specify a scan length based on a detection result of the interference light corresponding to the scan, the detection result being acquired by the interference optical system , the scan length being a length of a scan range in the intersecting direction within a characteristic region in an anterior segment (Ea) of the subject's eye (E), characterized in that the scan length specified by the analyzer is a pupil cutting length (da1, db1, dc1, dd1) being the distance between the edges of the iris of the eye (E), and in that the analyzer is further configured to specify a reference value (da0, db0, dc0, dd0) being a pupil diameter of the eye (E), and to specify a movement amount (Δdc, Δdd) of the subject's eye (E) in a direction perpendicular to the scan direction of the scan from a ratio of the reference value (da0, db0, dc0, dd0) of the characteristic region and the scan length. an optical scanner ; an interference optical system configured to split light from a light source into measurement light and reference light, to project the measurement light onto a subject's eye (E) via the optical scanner , and to detect interference light generated from returning light of the measurement light from the subject's eye (E) and the reference light; a controller configured to control the optical scanner so as to perform scan by the measurement light in an intersecting direction which intersects a traveling direction of the measurement light; and an analyzer configured to specify a scan length based on a detection result of the interference light corresponding to the scan, the detection result being acquired by the interference optical system , the scan length being a length of a scan range in the intersecting direction within a characteristic region in an anterior segment (Ea) of the subject's eye (E), the scan length specified by the analyzer is a pupil cutting length (da1, db1, dc1, dd1) being the distance between the edges of the iris of the eye (E), and in that the analyzer is further configured to specify a reference value (da0, db0, dc0, dd0) being a pupil diameter of the eye (E), and to specify a movement amount (Δdc, Δdd) of the subject's eye (E) in a direction perpendicular to the scan direction of the scan from a ratio of the reference value (da0, db0, dc0, dd0) of the characteristic region and the scan length.
A system for laying composite plies at preselected locations; comprising: a robot ; an end effector on the robot for lifting a ply from a ply kit and placing the ply at a preselected location, the end effector comprising: a scanner ; a camera ; a gripper ; and a force sensor ; a stationary camera for recording the position of the ply on the end effector ; and a controller coupled with the robot and the end effector , wherein the scanner is on the end effector for detecting features relating to the location where the ply is to be placed; wherein the camera functions to record images of the plies in the ply kit which are processed by image recognition software forming part of the controller to recognise and select individual plies in a layup sequence; wherein the gripper is configured to releasably grip one or more plies on the end effector until ready for placement at the preselected location; wherein the controller receives inputs from the scanner , camera , force sensor and stationary camera and functions to control the operation of the robot and the end effector to place the ply at the preselected location. a robot ; an end effector on the robot for lifting a ply from a ply kit and placing the ply at a preselected location, the end effector comprising: a scanner ; a camera ; a gripper ; and a force sensor ; a scanner ; a camera ; a gripper ; and a force sensor ; a stationary camera for recording the position of the ply on the end effector ; and a controller coupled with the robot and the end effector , wherein the scanner is on the end effector for detecting features relating to the location where the ply is to be placed; wherein the camera functions to record images of the plies in the ply kit which are processed by image recognition software forming part of the controller to recognise and select individual plies in a layup sequence; wherein the gripper is configured to releasably grip one or more plies on the end effector until ready for placement at the preselected location; wherein the controller receives inputs from the scanner , camera , force sensor and stationary camera and functions to control the operation of the robot and the end effector to place the ply at the preselected location.
A machine for printing substrates, comprising: - a print head , the print head having a plurality of ejection nozzles (2.1) for ejecting a product on the substrate ; - translation means with a movable part (3.1), the translation means being configured for supporting and translating the substrate in forward movement in accordance with a first axis (X) by means of the movable part (3.1); - positioning means for establishing and fixing a relative position between the substrate and the print head ; - guiding means for guiding the movable part (3.1); - holding means for fixing the substrate with respect to the movable part (3.1); wherein with the substrate being fixed to the movable part (3.1) and the movable part (3.1) guided by the guiding means, the substrate can be translated to receive the product being ejected, with the print head moving and being positioned depending on the substrate to be treated, such that said substrate is translated in forward movement, according to the first axis (X), by the translation means , while the print head remains immobile at the relative position, characterized in that the positioning means is configured to move the print head angularly around the first axis (X) and linearly in accordance with a second axis (Y) for being moved closer to or farther from the substrate and/or the movable part (3.1), and/or in accordance with a third axis (Z) for being positioned on one side of the substrate and free of correspondence with the substrate in accordance with the second axis (Y), or in correspondence with the substrate in accordance with the second axis (Y), the first, second and third axis (X, Y, Z) being orthogonal to one other. - a print head , the print head having a plurality of ejection nozzles (2.1) for ejecting a product on the substrate ; - translation means with a movable part (3.1), the translation means being configured for supporting and translating the substrate in forward movement in accordance with a first axis (X) by means of the movable part (3.1); - positioning means for establishing and fixing a relative position between the substrate and the print head ; - guiding means for guiding the movable part (3.1); - holding means for fixing the substrate with respect to the movable part (3.1);
A cleaning device, in particular a vacuum cleaner, having a housing portion and, arranged thereon, a handle for guiding or carrying a cleaning device , with at least one projection being provided on said housing portion which is associated with said handle and forms at least one retainer for accommodating and fastening a cable wound therearound as well as a closure , characterised in that a U-shaped and upwardly open retainer is formed between the projection arranged on the housing portion and the handle , and in that the retainer for accommodating the cable winding which is formed between said handle and said projection is closed by the closure .