mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for estimating a glucose exposure, the apparatus comprising: a spectrometer configured to measure a plurality of Raman spectra from an object; and a processor configured to extract intradermal collagen information and intraepidermal keratin information from the plurality of Raman spectra and estimate the glucose exposure of the object by applying the intradermal collagen information and the intraepidermal keratin information to a glucose exposure estimation model; wherein the processor is further configured to extract a first Raman peak value corresponding to the intradermal collagen information and a second Raman peak value corresponding to the intraepidermal keratin information from the plurality of Raman spectra, and estimate the glucose exposure of the object based on the first Raman peak value, the second Raman peak value, and the glucose exposure estimation model; wherein the glucose exposure estimation model defines a relationship between the glucose exposure and a ratio of the first Raman peak value to the second Raman peak value. a spectrometer configured to measure a plurality of Raman spectra from an object; and a processor configured to extract intradermal collagen information and intraepidermal keratin information from the plurality of Raman spectra and estimate the glucose exposure of the object by applying the intradermal collagen information and the intraepidermal keratin information to a glucose exposure estimation model; wherein the processor is further configured to extract a first Raman peak value corresponding to the intradermal collagen information and a second Raman peak value corresponding to the intraepidermal keratin information from the plurality of Raman spectra, and estimate the glucose exposure of the object based on the first Raman peak value, the second Raman peak value, and the glucose exposure estimation model; wherein the glucose exposure estimation model defines a relationship between the glucose exposure and a ratio of the first Raman peak value to the second Raman peak value.
Carriage assembly for a construction machine having - a device carriage which is linearly movable along a substantially vertical guide means and - a carriage insert which can be releasably connected to the device carriage , wherein a first connection and a second connection are provided, - wherein in order to form the first connection at least one slotted insertion link is provided which, when in usage position, is arranged either on the device carriage and open in the downward direction or on the carriage insert and open in the upward direction, - wherein corresponding thereto at least one insertion bolt is arranged opposite on the carriage insert or the device carriage , wherein, when in usage position, the carriage insert can be slid in from below relative to the device carriage in order to form the first connection , and - wherein the second connection is designed as at least one bolt connection with a locking bolt . - a device carriage which is linearly movable along a substantially vertical guide means and - a carriage insert which can be releasably connected to the device carriage , wherein a first connection and a second connection are provided, - wherein in order to form the first connection at least one slotted insertion link is provided which, when in usage position, is arranged either on the device carriage and open in the downward direction or on the carriage insert and open in the upward direction, - wherein corresponding thereto at least one insertion bolt is arranged opposite on the carriage insert or the device carriage , wherein, when in usage position, the carriage insert can be slid in from below relative to the device carriage in order to form the first connection , and - wherein the second connection is designed as at least one bolt connection with a locking bolt .
An exhaust purification system of a spark ignition type internal combustion engine in which an NO x storage catalyst storing NO x in exhaust gas when an air-fuel ratio of an inflowing exhaust gas is lean and releasing stored NO x when the air-fuel ratio of the inflowing exhaust gas is made rich is arranged in an engine exhaust passage, an NO x selective reduction catalyst is arranged in the engine exhaust passage downstream of the NO x storage catalyst , an ammonia which is produced at the NO x storage catalyst when the air-fuel ratio of the inflowing exhaust gas is made rich is adsorbed at the NO x selective reduction catalyst , and NO x in the exhaust gas is reduced by the ammonia which is adsorbed at the NO x selective reduction catalyst , wherein a combustion is performed in a combustion chamber under a lean base air-fuel ratio and the air-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber is temporarily made rich to a degree of richness every rich period, the rich period being a time period between successive operations of making the air-fuel ratio temporarily rich in the combustion chamber , when NO x should be released from the NO x storage catalyst , and wherein the lean base air-fuel ratio is a first lean base air-fuel ratio, the degree of richness is a first degree of richness and the rich period is a first rich period at a time of engine low load operation, and when an engine load becomes higher compared with the time of engine low load operation, the lean base air-fuel ratio is a second lean base air-fuel ratio, which is smaller compared with the first lean base air-fuel ratio, characterised in that the degree of richness is a second degree of richness, which is smaller compared with the first degree of richness, and the rich period is a second rich period, which is shorter compared with the first rich period, so that an amount of ammonia which is produced per unit time when the air-fuel ratio is made rich falls compared with the time of engine low load operation.
An activated protein or peptide which is capable of forming a covalent bond by click reaction when in proximity with a cysteine group of a further protein or peptide, wherein the activated protein or peptide corresponds to formula (I) wherein X is a protein or peptide and EWG is an electron withdrawing group.
Method for operating a system consisting of an agricultural working vehicle and at least one working device arranged on the latter, having a control device assigned to the working vehicle and at least one sensor unit which is arranged at least on the working device and comprises at least two sensors which are used to capture two different physical variables, a storage unit , in which information characterizing the working device is stored and in which operating data relating at least to the working device are continuously stored, and a transmitting unit which is used by the at least one sensor unit to wirelessly communicate with the control device by means of a Bluetooth network, characterized in that , in order to activate communication with one another, the control device is moved into a transmission range of the sensor unit and the operating data buffered in the storage unit are transmitted to the control device , the sensor unit comprises an acceleration sensor which is used to determine an operating state of the working device , wherein signals representing a vertical acceleration are continuously transmitted from the at least one acceleration sensor to the control device which evaluates the signals from the at least one acceleration sensor in order to determine movement amplitudes of the working device , and wherein a maximum driving speed, which ensures that the at least one working device follows rows during the field run, is determined on the basis of the movement amplitudes.
Manipulation-safe valuable or security product , containing core/shell particles , of which the shell can be damaged or destroyed by mechanical action, such that at least one first chemical substance that is contained in the core/shell particles is released from the core/shell particles , wherein the first chemical substance creates, alone and/or owing to a chemical interaction with at least one second chemical substance situated in the surroundings of the core/shell particles , a visible impression, characterised in that the core/shell particles are located in the region of a security feature configured in the form of a pattern, such that the security feature overlaps with a pattern formed by the core/shell particles, or with a surface region in which the core/shell particles are arranged.
An antibody comprising an antibody antigen binding domain which binds human PD-1 and comprises a heavy chain variable region (Vh) comprising the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:24; and a light chain variable region (Vk) comprising the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:26.
A CO 2 desorption device including: a CO 2 absorption tower for absorbing and removing CO 2 from exhaust gas by using an absorbing solution; and a regeneration tower for regenerating the absorbing solution containing absorbed CO 2 , wherein the regeneration tower contains a CO 2 desorption catalyst comprising an inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact, wherein the inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact has a BET specific surface area of 7 m 2 /g or more, wherein the inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact is at least one member selected from the group consisting of BN and Al 2 O 3 , and wherein at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Pd, Fe, Co, Ag, Ni, and Pt is supported on the catalyst. a CO 2 absorption tower for absorbing and removing CO 2 from exhaust gas by using an absorbing solution; and a regeneration tower for regenerating the absorbing solution containing absorbed CO 2 , wherein the regeneration tower contains a CO 2 desorption catalyst comprising an inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact, wherein the inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact has a BET specific surface area of 7 m 2 /g or more, wherein the inorganic powder or inorganic powder compact is at least one member selected from the group consisting of BN and Al 2 O 3 , and wherein at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Pd, Fe, Co, Ag, Ni, and Pt is supported on the catalyst.
A non-magnetic steel material, the non-magnetic steel material comprising manganese (Mn): 15 wt% to 27 wt%, carbon (C) : 0.1 wt% to 1.1 wt%, silicon (Si): 0.05 wt% to 0.50 wt%, phosphorus (P): more than 0 wt% but less than or equal to 0.03 wt% , sulfur (S) : more than 0 wt% but less than or equal to 0.01 wt%, aluminum (Al): 0.021 wt% to 0.050 wt%, chromium (Cr): 5 wt% or less, boron (B) : 0.01 wt% or less, nitrogen (N) : more than 0 wt% but less than or equal to 0.1 wt%, and a balance of iron (Fe) and inevitable impurities, wherein the non-magnetic steel material has a composition index of sensitivity expressed by Formula 1 below within a range of 3.4 or less, − 0.451 + 34.131 * P + 111.152 * Al − 799.483 * B + 0.526 * Cr ≤ 3.4 where each of [P], [Al], [B], and [Cr] is a weight percent (wt%) of a corresponding element, wherein the non-magnetic steel material has a microstructure comprising austenite in an area fraction of 95% or greater, and one or more of precipitates and ε-martensite in an area fraction of 5% or less, and wherein the austenite has an average grain size of 10μm or greater.
A system for monitoring the usage of a mobile communication device , the system comprising: Initialisation means ; Monitoring means ; A controller for controlling one or more features of the mobile communication device ; Wherein the mobile communication device is configured to: Detect the presence of the initialisation means when the mobile communication device is within range of the initialisation means ; Activate the controller when the initialisation means is detected by the mobile communication device ; Determine whether one or more conditions are met when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means ; and Communicate with the monitoring means when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means and the one or more conditions are met; wherein the mobile communications device is configured to determine if the one or more conditions are met using a measurement obtained by one or more sensors of the mobile communication device ; and wherein the initialisation means comprises a holder which is shaped and dimensioned to receive and retain the mobile communication device. Initialisation means ; Monitoring means ; A controller for controlling one or more features of the mobile communication device ; Wherein the mobile communication device is configured to: Detect the presence of the initialisation means when the mobile communication device is within range of the initialisation means ; Activate the controller when the initialisation means is detected by the mobile communication device ; Determine whether one or more conditions are met when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means ; and Communicate with the monitoring means when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means and the one or more conditions are met; wherein the mobile communications device is configured to determine if the one or more conditions are met using a measurement obtained by one or more sensors of the mobile communication device ; and wherein the initialisation means comprises a holder which is shaped and dimensioned to receive and retain the mobile communication device. Detect the presence of the initialisation means when the mobile communication device is within range of the initialisation means ; Activate the controller when the initialisation means is detected by the mobile communication device ; Determine whether one or more conditions are met when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means ; and Communicate with the monitoring means when the mobile communication device is removed from within the range of the initialisation means and the one or more conditions are met; wherein the mobile communications device is configured to determine if the one or more conditions are met using a measurement obtained by one or more sensors of the mobile communication device ; and wherein the initialisation means comprises a holder which is shaped and dimensioned to receive and retain the mobile communication device.
A suspension assembly for a cycle, the suspension assembly comprising: a steering fork , the steering fork having a first arm and a second arm , each of the first arm and the second arm having a first end and a second end ; a shock absorber having a damper body , the shock absorber including a first shock mount and a second shock mount , the first shock mount being connected to the first arm , the second shock mount being pivotably connected to a shock link , and the shock absorber being located on the first arm ; a spring unit , having a spring gas spring comprising a spring body and a spring gas piston having a second gas piston area, a first spring mount and a second spring mount , the first spring mount being connected to the second arm , the second spring mount being pivotably connected to a spring link , and the spring unit being substantially located on the second arm ; characterized in that the shock absorber further has a shock gas spring comprising a shock spring body and a shock gas piston having a first gas piston area, the shock spring body being sequentially arranged along a substantially common central axis with the damper body ; and the first gas piston area and the second gas piston area are unequal. a steering fork , the steering fork having a first arm and a second arm , each of the first arm and the second arm having a first end and a second end ; a shock absorber having a damper body , the shock absorber including a first shock mount and a second shock mount , the first shock mount being connected to the first arm , the second shock mount being pivotably connected to a shock link , and the shock absorber being located on the first arm ; a spring unit , having a spring gas spring comprising a spring body and a spring gas piston having a second gas piston area, a first spring mount and a second spring mount , the first spring mount being connected to the second arm , the second spring mount being pivotably connected to a spring link , and the spring unit being substantially located on the second arm ; characterized in that the shock absorber further has a shock gas spring comprising a shock spring body and a shock gas piston having a first gas piston area, the shock spring body being sequentially arranged along a substantially common central axis with the damper body ; and the first gas piston area and the second gas piston area are unequal.
A vacuum cleaner comprising: a base including a suction opening ; and a main frame including a dust collecting apparatus configured to remove dust from air sucked through the suction opening ; characterized in that the vacuum cleaner comprises a wheel assembly including a forward wheel and a reverse wheel , and rotatably coupled with the base , wherein when the main frame slides with respect to the base , any one of the forward wheel or the reverse wheel contacts a floor. a base including a suction opening ; and a main frame including a dust collecting apparatus configured to remove dust from air sucked through the suction opening ; characterized in that the vacuum cleaner comprises a wheel assembly including a forward wheel and a reverse wheel , and rotatably coupled with the base , wherein when the main frame slides with respect to the base , any one of the forward wheel or the reverse wheel contacts a floor.
Driving system for automated driving with at least automated transverse guidance for a motor vehicle, wherein the driving system comprises - means for marking regions on the steering wheel , wherein the driving system is configured - to establish during automated driving that the vehicle has approached an end of automated driving lying ahead such that a first proximity condition is satisfied, - to react thereto by controlling the means for marking regions on the steering wheel such that a left-hand and a right-hand marking region are marked on the steering wheel , so that the driver positions his hands on the marked regions on the steering wheel to accept the driving task, wherein acceptance of the driving task requires the steering wheel to be touched with both hands, - to establish whether the driver touches the steering wheel with his left hand, and to react thereto by stopping or altering the marking of the left-hand marking region , and - to establish whether the driver touches the steering wheel with his right hand, and to react thereto by stopping or altering the marking of the right-hand marking region . - means for marking regions on the steering wheel , wherein the driving system is configured - to establish during automated driving that the vehicle has approached an end of automated driving lying ahead such that a first proximity condition is satisfied, - to react thereto by controlling the means for marking regions on the steering wheel such that a left-hand and a right-hand marking region are marked on the steering wheel , so that the driver positions his hands on the marked regions on the steering wheel to accept the driving task, wherein acceptance of the driving task requires the steering wheel to be touched with both hands, - to establish whether the driver touches the steering wheel with his left hand, and to react thereto by stopping or altering the marking of the left-hand marking region , and - to establish whether the driver touches the steering wheel with his right hand, and to react thereto by stopping or altering the marking of the right-hand marking region .
Process for the preparation of a compound (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, consisting of the following steps: step a) the imine formation of compound (III), via the reaction of compound (II), (II), and hydroxylamine hydrochloride; step b) the formation of compound (VI), via reduction reaction from compound (III); step c) the salt formation of compound (V), from compound (VI) and an acid; wherein the acid is selected from D-glutamic acid, (R)-(-)-Mandelic acid, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, citric acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, L-tartaric acid, hippuric acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, 4-aminobenzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, L-malic acid, salicylic acid, maleic acid, -(-)-camphoric acid, pamoic acid, mucic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid and lactobionic acid; particularly the acid is (R)-(-)-Mandelic acid; step d) the formation of compound (VI), via the dissociation and boc-protection reaction of compound (V); Step e) the formation of compound (I), via the de-protection reaction of compound (VI). step a) the imine formation of compound (III), via the reaction of compound (II), (II), and hydroxylamine hydrochloride; step b) the formation of compound (VI), via reduction reaction from compound (III); step c) the salt formation of compound (V), from compound (VI) and an acid; wherein the acid is selected from D-glutamic acid, (R)-(-)-Mandelic acid, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, citric acid, 4-aminosalicylic acid, L-tartaric acid, hippuric acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, 4-aminobenzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, L-malic acid, salicylic acid, maleic acid, -(-)-camphoric acid, pamoic acid, mucic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid and lactobionic acid; particularly the acid is (R)-(-)-Mandelic acid; step d) the formation of compound (VI), via the dissociation and boc-protection reaction of compound (V); Step e) the formation of compound (I), via the de-protection reaction of compound (VI).
A linear wireless telemetry network system for a well including a wellbore structure extending subsurface downwardly from the surface, which telemetry network system includes: multiple network nodes distributed along the wellbore; at least one said node including a sensor adapted for providing a signal data set output corresponding to a downhole condition; a transmitter for propagating said signal between nodes ; and a receiver for receiving said signal from other nodes ; said system being adapted for transmitting telemetry signals across multiple network links simultaneously; characterised in that : a respective node includes a transmitter and a receiver; the respective node simultaneously transmitting and receiving; and, a filter (h ch ) adapted to an approximation of the channel between the respective node's transmitter and receiver.