mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An endoscope apparatus comprising: a light source unit configured to emit first illumination light and second illumination light respectively corresponding to a first observation mode and a second observation mode; an imaging unit configured to capture an image of a photographic subject irradiated with the first illumination light or the second illumination light; a detector configured to detect a detection target from images sequentially captured by the imaging unit ; a continuous detection determination unit configured to determine whether the detector continuously detects the detection target; and an observation mode switching unit configured to switch between the first observation mode and the second observation mode; an amount-of-change calculation unit configured to calculate an amount of change in a specific region of images captured by the imaging unit ; and an amount-of-change determination unit configured to determine whether the amount of change calculated by the amount-of-change calculation unit is within a threshold value, wherein in a state where the first observation mode is used, the observation mode switching unit is configured to automatically switch to the second observation mode in response to the continuous detection determination unit determining that the detection target is continuously detected and the amount-of-change determination unit determining that the amount of change is within the threshold value, the combination of both indicating that the endoscope insertion section remains substantially stationary. a light source unit configured to emit first illumination light and second illumination light respectively corresponding to a first observation mode and a second observation mode; an imaging unit configured to capture an image of a photographic subject irradiated with the first illumination light or the second illumination light; a detector configured to detect a detection target from images sequentially captured by the imaging unit ; a continuous detection determination unit configured to determine whether the detector continuously detects the detection target; and an observation mode switching unit configured to switch between the first observation mode and the second observation mode; an amount-of-change calculation unit configured to calculate an amount of change in a specific region of images captured by the imaging unit ; and an amount-of-change determination unit configured to determine whether the amount of change calculated by the amount-of-change calculation unit is within a threshold value, wherein in a state where the first observation mode is used, the observation mode switching unit is configured to automatically switch to the second observation mode in response to the continuous detection determination unit determining that the detection target is continuously detected and the amount-of-change determination unit determining that the amount of change is within the threshold value, the combination of both indicating that the endoscope insertion section remains substantially stationary.
A lubricating oil composition, comprising 0.01 part by mass to 6 parts by mass of a multifunctional lubricant composition with respect to 100 parts by mass of a lubricant base oil, wherein the multifunctional lubricant composition is a mixture consisting of, with respect to 100 parts by mass of phosphorus compound (A) represented by the following general formula , 26 parts by mass to 43 parts by mass of phosphorus compound (B) represented by the following general formula , 0 parts by mass to 1.3 parts by mass of phosphorus compound (C) represented by the following general formula , and a total of 0 parts by mass to 1.3 parts by mass of triphenyl phosphate and tricresyl phosphate: where R 1 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, provided that when R 1 represents a methyl group, R 2 does not represent a hydrogen atom; where R 5 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 6 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 9 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, provided that when R 5 represents a methyl group, R 6 does not represent a hydrogen atom, and that when R 7 represents a methyl group, R 8 does not represent a hydrogen atom; where R 10 , R 12 , and R 14 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 11 , R 13 , and R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, provided that when R 10 represents a methyl group, R 11 does not represent a hydrogen atom, that when R 12 represents a methyl group, R 13 does not represent a hydrogen atom, and that when R 14 represents a methyl group, R 15 does not represent a hydrogen atom, wherein the lubricant base oil is selected from a mineral base oil, a chemical synthetic base oil, animal and vegetable base oils, and a mixed base oil thereof.
A component for manufacturing an insulating spacer for an electromagnetic induction apparatus, said component being formed by a body of plastic material having opposite first and second surfaces , opposite first and second sides and opposite third and fourth sides , a first distance between said first and second surfaces defining a thickness (S) of said component, a second distance between said third and fourth sides defining a width (B) of said component, a third distance between said first and second sides defining a length (L) of said component, characterised in that at least one of said first and second sides comprises coupling means wherein the coupling means comprise one or more male-insertion elements for coupling with one or more complementary female-insertion elements of a further similar shaped component and one or more female-insertion elements for coupling with one or more complementary male-insertion elements of said further similar shaped component for manufacturing said insulating spacer.
An electrically resistive circuit interrupter at least partially composed of a material comprising: a first component , comprising: polymer; and a second component in a form of a mat or web, comprising: nanofibers , wherein thermal conductivity of the second component is higher than thermal conductivity of the first component such that the electrically resistive circuit interrupter comprising the second component has improved heat dissipation as compared to an electrically resistive circuit interrupter constructed of the first component in absence of the second component, to effectively dissipate heat from the electrically resistive circuit interrupter to a load center. a first component , comprising: polymer; and a second component in a form of a mat or web, comprising: nanofibers , wherein thermal conductivity of the second component is higher than thermal conductivity of the first component such that the electrically resistive circuit interrupter comprising the second component has improved heat dissipation as compared to an electrically resistive circuit interrupter constructed of the first component in absence of the second component, to effectively dissipate heat from the electrically resistive circuit interrupter to a load center.
A computed tomography imaging system , comprising: an X-ray radiation source configured to emit X-ray radiation that traverses an examination region ; an X-ray radiation sensitive detector array configured to detect X-ray radiation traversing the examination region and generate a view of line integrals; a subject support table top configured to translate in the examination region for a scan based on at least one scan parameter; and an operator console , which includes a processor and computer readable storage medium with a scan parameter adapter module , wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions of the scan parameter adapter module, which causes the processor to determine a contrast agent concentration from the view of line integrals and adjust the at least one scan parameter based on the determined concentration; and wherein the computed tomography imaging system is characterized in that the instructions cause the processor to forward project non-contrast enhanced pre-scan volumetric image data to estimate a view of line integrals corresponding to a same angular position as the generated view of line integrals, and adjust the at least one scan parameter based on a difference between the estimated and generated views of line integrals. an X-ray radiation source configured to emit X-ray radiation that traverses an examination region ; an X-ray radiation sensitive detector array configured to detect X-ray radiation traversing the examination region and generate a view of line integrals; a subject support table top configured to translate in the examination region for a scan based on at least one scan parameter; and an operator console , which includes a processor and computer readable storage medium with a scan parameter adapter module , wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions of the scan parameter adapter module, which causes the processor to determine a contrast agent concentration from the view of line integrals and adjust the at least one scan parameter based on the determined concentration; and wherein the computed tomography imaging system is characterized in that the instructions cause the processor to forward project non-contrast enhanced pre-scan volumetric image data to estimate a view of line integrals corresponding to a same angular position as the generated view of line integrals, and adjust the at least one scan parameter based on a difference between the estimated and generated views of line integrals.
A system, comprising: a gas field ion source capable of interacting with a gas to generate an ion beam having a spot size with a dimension of 10 nm or less on a surface of a sample ; and ion optics configured to direct the ion beam toward the surface of the sample , the ion optics having at least one adjustable setting, wherein: when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a first setting, the ion beam interacts with a first location of the sample , when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a second setting, the ion beam interacts with a second location of the sample , the first setting of the ion optics is different from the second setting of the ion optics , and the first location of the sample is different from the second location of the sample , characterized in, that the second location is determined relative to the first location to within at least 200 pm. a gas field ion source capable of interacting with a gas to generate an ion beam having a spot size with a dimension of 10 nm or less on a surface of a sample ; and ion optics configured to direct the ion beam toward the surface of the sample , the ion optics having at least one adjustable setting, wherein: when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a first setting, the ion beam interacts with a first location of the sample , when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a second setting, the ion beam interacts with a second location of the sample , the first setting of the ion optics is different from the second setting of the ion optics , and the first location of the sample is different from the second location of the sample , characterized in, that the second location is determined relative to the first location to within at least 200 pm. when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a first setting, the ion beam interacts with a first location of the sample , when the adjustable setting of the ion optics are at a second setting, the ion beam interacts with a second location of the sample , the first setting of the ion optics is different from the second setting of the ion optics , and the first location of the sample is different from the second location of the sample , characterized in, that the second location is determined relative to the first location to within at least 200 pm.
A pressure reducing tilt nozzle comprising: a body defining a cavity having an inlet and an outlet; a piston disposed in the cavity and biased in a first piston position away from the inlet allowing flow through the inlet, the piston being movable toward the inlet to a second piston position preventing flow through the inlet when pressure in the cavity overcomes a biasing force biasing the piston in the first piston position; and a spindle having a first end disposed in the cavity and a second end, the spindle being biased in a first spindle position toward the outlet preventing flow through the outlet and being movable to a second spindle position allowing flow through the outlet thereby reducing the pressure in the cavity such that the piston moves to the first piston position. a body defining a cavity having an inlet and an outlet; a piston disposed in the cavity and biased in a first piston position away from the inlet allowing flow through the inlet, the piston being movable toward the inlet to a second piston position preventing flow through the inlet when pressure in the cavity overcomes a biasing force biasing the piston in the first piston position; and a spindle having a first end disposed in the cavity and a second end, the spindle being biased in a first spindle position toward the outlet preventing flow through the outlet and being movable to a second spindle position allowing flow through the outlet thereby reducing the pressure in the cavity such that the piston moves to the first piston position.
A compound semiconductor represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, comprising: a Co-Sb skutterudite compound; Sn and S that are included in internal voids of the Co-Sb skutterudite compound; and Q that is substituted with Sb of the Co-Sb skutterudite compound: [Chemical Formula 1] Sn x S y Co 4 Sb 12-z Q z wherein, in Chemical Formula 1, Q is at least one selected from the group consisting of O, Se, and Te, wherein 0<x<0.2, 0<y≤1, and 0<z<12.
A method for producing a liquid container for a motor vehicle, with the method steps: - providing a wall which is intended to delimit an interior of the liquid container for receiving a liquid ; - providing a structure which is intended to be arranged in the interior of the liquid container in order to reduce sloshing sounds, wherein - the structure comprises a random arrangement of interlinked threads , and wherein - a multiplicity of the threads of the structure are connected at least in portions by substance bonding to at least one or more further threads of the structure such that a substantially monolithic structure is formed; - connecting the structure to the wall , characterized in that the step of connecting the structure to the wall comprises the following method step: - welding and/or gluing the structure to the wall so that a substance-bonded connection is formed between the structure and the wall . - providing a wall which is intended to delimit an interior of the liquid container for receiving a liquid ; - providing a structure which is intended to be arranged in the interior of the liquid container in order to reduce sloshing sounds, wherein - the structure comprises a random arrangement of interlinked threads , and wherein - a multiplicity of the threads of the structure are connected at least in portions by substance bonding to at least one or more further threads of the structure such that a substantially monolithic structure is formed; - connecting the structure to the wall , - welding and/or gluing the structure to the wall so that a substance-bonded connection is formed between the structure and the wall .
Rail mounting device for fixing railway rails to reinforced concrete sleepers which device has a non-fixing first state and a rail fixing second state, and which device contains a reinforced concrete sleeper having an upper plane , an anchoring element fixed to the reinforced concrete sleeper provided with an open or closed bracket piece , and a rail-clamping plate partially or entirely encompassed by the bracket piece of the anchoring element , wherein the rail-clamping plate is a flexible flat plate, and in the first state of the rail mounting device , the rail-clamping plate is at an angle to the upper plane of the reinforced concrete sleeper such that the distance between the first end of the rail-clamping plate closer to the rail and the upper plane of the reinforced concrete sleeper is smaller than the distance between the second end of the rail-clamping plate more distant from the rail and the upper plane of the reinforced concrete sleeper , and in the second state of the rail mounting device , the rail-clamping plate is fixed to the anchoring element so that its first end is laid on the base of the rail and the shape of the rail-clamping plate is a convex curve viewed from the direction of the upper plane of the reinforced concrete sleeper , characterised by that in the first state of the rail mounting device , the angle between the rail-clamping plate and the upper plane of the reinforced concrete sleeper is between 5 to 20 degrees and the rail-clamping plate is made from a cut sheet steel having a thickness of maximum 6 mm.
A process for making man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF) which comprise at least 3 wt% iron oxides determined as Fe 2 O 3 , comprising providing a gas-fired furnace, mineral raw material, gaseous fuel and combustion gas, wherein the mineral raw material comprises (a) metallic aluminium and (b) other mineral component, introducing the mineral raw material, gaseous fuel and combustion gas to the furnace, combusting the gaseous fuel, thereby melting the mineral raw material to form a melt pool at the base of the furnace, thereby forming a mineral melt, and forming MMVF from the mineral melt; wherein the metallic aluminium is in the form of (a) aluminium granulate or (b) one or more blocks; wherein the aluminium granulate or blocks comprise from 45 to 100 wt% metallic aluminium. providing a gas-fired furnace, mineral raw material, gaseous fuel and combustion gas, wherein the mineral raw material comprises (a) metallic aluminium and (b) other mineral component, introducing the mineral raw material, gaseous fuel and combustion gas to the furnace, combusting the gaseous fuel, thereby melting the mineral raw material to form a melt pool at the base of the furnace, thereby forming a mineral melt, and forming MMVF from the mineral melt; wherein the metallic aluminium is in the form of (a) aluminium granulate or (b) one or more blocks; wherein the aluminium granulate or blocks comprise from 45 to 100 wt% metallic aluminium.
A harmonization method for harmonizing a frame of reference of an angular positioner suitable for receiving a moving body or a flying vehicle relative to the terrestrial frame of reference, said angular positioner carrying a measurement device for taking inertial measurements of said moving body or flying vehicle, wherein the axes of the movement simulator and the axes of the measurement device for taking inertial measurements are parallel or coincide or differ from each other by one or more known angular differences, the method comprising: • an obtaining step (E20) of using (E10) inertial measurements taken by the measurement device during one first predetermined operating period (T1) of the measurement device during which the measurement device is in a reference position (Pref) to obtain values representative of a local magnitude of gravity as perceived by the measurement device, the angular positioner being held stationary during said operating period and holding stationary said measurement device in said reference position (Pref), the values representative of a local magnitude of gravity as perceived by the measurement device being obtained by summing said inertial measurements taken over said first operating period; • an evaluation step (E30) of using the values obtained to evaluate one angular bias in elevation and one angular bias in cant (α, β) affecting the frame of reference of the positioner; and • a harmonization step (E40) of harmonizing the frame of reference of the positioner relative to the terrestrial frame of reference by compensating for said angular bias in elevation and for said angular bias in cant as evaluated in this way. • an obtaining step (E20) of using (E10) inertial measurements taken by the measurement device during one first predetermined operating period (T1) of the measurement device during which the measurement device is in a reference position (Pref) to obtain values representative of a local magnitude of gravity as perceived by the measurement device, the angular positioner being held stationary during said operating period and holding stationary said measurement device in said reference position (Pref), the values representative of a local magnitude of gravity as perceived by the measurement device being obtained by summing said inertial measurements taken over said first operating period; • an evaluation step (E30) of using the values obtained to evaluate one angular bias in elevation and one angular bias in cant (α, β) affecting the frame of reference of the positioner; and • a harmonization step (E40) of harmonizing the frame of reference of the positioner relative to the terrestrial frame of reference by compensating for said angular bias in elevation and for said angular bias in cant as evaluated in this way.
A quick detachable toilet cover, comprising a hollow casing which is arrangeable at a rear end of a cover assembly , as well as adaptor mechanisms , positioning sleeves and damping mechanisms which are axially and serially arranged, wherein the adaptor mechanisms are arranged in the hollow casing and are matingly engageable with support poles on a toilet seat body, and the damping mechanisms are connectable between the cover assembly and the hollow casing ; wherein, the damping mechanisms are also sheathed with the positioning sleeves , the damping mechanisms are located at and co-operate with the positioning sleeves along a circumferential direction, and the positioning sleeves are located at and co-operate with the hollow casing along the circumferential direction; characterised in that each positioning sleeve is formed as a separate piece from each adaptor mechanism and each damping mechanism .