mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A head support for a seat, the head support comprising: a support section that forms a U-shape and comprising an armature , comprising sides, that provides stiffness to the support section; a seat connection section coupled to the support section and for connecting to the seat; and a back support that is connected to the support section or connectable to the support section and configured such that, when connected to the support section, it prevents the sides of the armature from dropping relative to the back support in use; wherein the support section is coupled to the seat connection section by a sliding mechanism that allows the position of the support section to move relative to the seat connection section by a sliding movement such that, in use, the height of the support section may be adjusted relative to a seat to which the head support is connected; characterised in that : the seat is a foldable pushchair such that the head support is for a foldable pushchair; the seat connection section is configured for rigidly connecting to the pushchair; and the armature is formed of a band of material configured such that in use the back of the armature may press flat against the back support. a support section that forms a U-shape and comprising an armature , comprising sides, that provides stiffness to the support section; a seat connection section coupled to the support section and for connecting to the seat; and a back support that is connected to the support section or connectable to the support section and configured such that, when connected to the support section, it prevents the sides of the armature from dropping relative to the back support in use; wherein the support section is coupled to the seat connection section by a sliding mechanism that allows the position of the support section to move relative to the seat connection section by a sliding movement such that, in use, the height of the support section may be adjusted relative to a seat to which the head support is connected; characterised in that : the seat is a foldable pushchair such that the head support is for a foldable pushchair; the seat connection section is configured for rigidly connecting to the pushchair; and the armature is formed of a band of material configured such that in use the back of the armature may press flat against the back support. the seat is a foldable pushchair such that the head support is for a foldable pushchair; the seat connection section is configured for rigidly connecting to the pushchair; and the armature is formed of a band of material configured such that in use the back of the armature may press flat against the back support.
A method for crash recovery with asynchronous consistent snapshots in persistent memory stores of a processing environment including a user program and infrastructure-maintained data structures, wherein the infrastructure-maintained data structures include a log of updates made to program data structures and a snapshot of the state of the program data structures, the method comprising: writing log entries in the log of updates to a transient memory , wherein the log entries correspond to store instructions and memory management instructions operating on a nonvolatile memory, NVM, and input/output, I/O, operations executed by program instructions of the user program, wherein each of the log entries represents an effect of a corresponding operation in the program instructions; and creating a snapshot in the NVM after a consistent program point based on the log of updates, wherein the snapshot provides a rollback position during restart following a crash, wherein infrastructure-maintained data structures are data structures created or maintained in the transient memory and the NVM, wherein the snapshot is created by walking the log entries and copying data from the log entries to the snapshot in a failure-atomic manner to guarantee that either all or none of the snapshot is visible on the NVM regardless of computer failures, and creation of the snapshot comprises creating and maintaining a mapping between addresses of data structures created on NVM by the program instructions and a corresponding state of data structures in the snapshot, wherein the mapping is persistent and resides in the snapshot. writing log entries in the log of updates to a transient memory , wherein the log entries correspond to store instructions and memory management instructions operating on a nonvolatile memory, NVM, and input/output, I/O, operations executed by program instructions of the user program, wherein each of the log entries represents an effect of a corresponding operation in the program instructions; and creating a snapshot in the NVM after a consistent program point based on the log of updates, wherein the snapshot provides a rollback position during restart following a crash, wherein infrastructure-maintained data structures are data structures created or maintained in the transient memory and the NVM, wherein the snapshot is created by walking the log entries and copying data from the log entries to the snapshot in a failure-atomic manner to guarantee that either all or none of the snapshot is visible on the NVM regardless of computer failures, and creation of the snapshot comprises creating and maintaining a mapping between addresses of data structures created on NVM by the program instructions and a corresponding state of data structures in the snapshot, wherein the mapping is persistent and resides in the snapshot.
An over-the-air test system for measuring the radiation performance as a function of temperature of a device under test having at least one antenna unit and at least one radio frequency circuit , wherein the over-the-air test system comprises: - a measurement antenna unit , - a measurement unit for at least one of signal generation and signal analysis, - an enclosure that provides an internal space for accommodating the device under test for testing purposes in a sealed manner, and - an atmosphere conditioning system that is configured to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space , wherein the enclosure comprises at least one sealable opening via which the internal space is connectable with the atmosphere conditioning system to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space for the testing, wherein, in an atmosphere conditioning operation mode of the test system , the atmosphere conditioning system is connected to the enclosure via the at least one sealable opening in order to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space , and wherein, in a testing operation mode of the test system , the atmosphere conditioning system is disconnected from the enclosure and the at least one sealable opening is sealed off such that the device under test is accommodated in the enclosure in a sealed manner. - a measurement antenna unit , - a measurement unit for at least one of signal generation and signal analysis, - an enclosure that provides an internal space for accommodating the device under test for testing purposes in a sealed manner, and - an atmosphere conditioning system that is configured to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space , wherein the enclosure comprises at least one sealable opening via which the internal space is connectable with the atmosphere conditioning system to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space for the testing, wherein, in an atmosphere conditioning operation mode of the test system , the atmosphere conditioning system is connected to the enclosure via the at least one sealable opening in order to adapt the atmosphere within the internal space , and wherein, in a testing operation mode of the test system , the atmosphere conditioning system is disconnected from the enclosure and the at least one sealable opening is sealed off such that the device under test is accommodated in the enclosure in a sealed manner.
Operating device for opening a locking mechanism that has a disengagement means by means of which the locking mechanism can be opened by the operating device being operated, the disengagement means additionally comprising a preloaded spring which, by being released by a release device, is capable of opening an associated locking mechanism, or at least contributes to an associated locking mechanism being able to be opened, and there being a device by means of which the spring can be preloaded again manually after being released, characterized in that the spring can be preloaded again using a key.
A device for connecting plastic pipes, consisting substantially of a welding ring comprising an inner expansion hose equipped with a cavity, a resistance wire being preferably wound spirally around the expansion hose and being, in turn, encased by a plastic sheath , which - after melting - provides a firmly bonded joint of the abutting plastic pipes, characterized in that the welding ring comprises at least one inwardly extending loop before the installation and that the welding ring is equipped with a device for fastening the loop .
A method for generating at least one random number, the method comprising the steps of: generating a current of charges tunneling from a first one of two conductors to a second one of the two conductors across an insulator, the current of the tunneled charges having an instantaneous level varying randomly due to quantum tunneling and forming a random signal, wherein each one of the two conductors is configured to be connectable to a corresponding terminal of a voltage source; associating the instantaneous level of the random signal to a random number; and generating a signal indicative of the random number.
An explosive composition for soft and wet ground comprising: an explosive comprising an oxidiser component in a water in oil emulsion or a water gel; and a bulking agent comprising a water soluble combustible substance in the form of discrete solid particles having smooth outer surfaces so as to inhibit migration of the combustible substance from the discrete particles to the oxidiser component, characterized in that the composition comprises the explosive and the bulking agent in a proportion whereby the composition has an overall negative oxygen balance. an explosive comprising an oxidiser component in a water in oil emulsion or a water gel; and a bulking agent comprising a water soluble combustible substance in the form of discrete solid particles having smooth outer surfaces so as to inhibit migration of the combustible substance from the discrete particles to the oxidiser component, characterized in that the composition comprises the explosive and the bulking agent in a proportion whereby the composition has an overall negative oxygen balance.
Pneumatic vehicle tire having a tread, which has two shoulder regions and a central tread region between said shoulder regions , wherein spikes are arranged in the profile positives of the tread, which spikes run in spike tracks in an encircling manner over the circumference of the tread, and wherein the spike tracks (5 B , 1, 2 - n ) are assigned to spike zones (10 B , 1, 2- n ), which likewise run in an encircling manner over the circumference of the tread, wherein at least one spike track (5 B , 1, 2 - n ) is arranged in each spike zone (10 B , 1, 2 - n ), wherein a spike has a spike pin with an end portion projecting beyond the tread surface, wherein said end portion in a top view of the tread is non-circular and elongate and, in a greatest extent, defines a longitudinal axis , wherein a base spike zone (10 B ) having a spike , of which the longitudinal axis of the end portion of the spike pin assumes an angle α of 0° to +/-7° to the axial direction (aR), is positioned in the central tread region , and wherein the base spike zone (10 B ) divides the tread into a right tread half and into a left tread half , characterized in that at least 2 further spike zones (10 1 , 2 - n ) having spikes are arranged in addition to the base spike zone (10 B ) in a tread half , of which spikes the longitudinal axes of the end portions of the spike pins assume greater angles to the axial direction (aR) the further axially outward the spike zone (10 1 , 2 - n ) of the spike is positioned, and in that the longitudinal axes of the end portions of the spike pins of the spikes positioned in said further spike zones (10 1 , 2 - n ) assume angles β, γ, δ in a range from +/- 5° to +/- 90° with respect to the axial direction (aR) .
An apparatus for controlling braking of a vehicle having a plurality of brake-packs, the apparatus comprising a controller configured to: receive a first plurality of input values having a first scatter value, wherein each input value relates to a different one of the plurality of brake-packs; calculate an adjustment factor for each brake-pack based on the received first plurality of input values; output a control signal to cause each brake-pack of the plurality of brake-packs to be applied at a pressure based on the adjustment factor calculated for that brake-pack; and receive a second plurality of input values having a second scatter value; wherein the adjustment factors are calculated such that the second scatter value is less than or equal to the first scatter value; wherein the controller is operable in a first mode in which each input value is a value of a first parameter, and in a second mode in which each input value is a value of a second, different, parameter, and wherein the apparatus is configured to operate the controller in either the first mode or the second mode based on a current state of the vehicle; wherein the apparatus is configured to operate the controller in the first mode if a predefined first mode criterion is met, and to operate the controller in the second mode if a predefined second mode criterion is met; and characterised in that the predefined first mode criterion comprises a minimum ground speed of the vehicle, and is defined such that it is met when a ground speed of the vehicle is greater than the minimum ground speed. receive a first plurality of input values having a first scatter value, wherein each input value relates to a different one of the plurality of brake-packs; calculate an adjustment factor for each brake-pack based on the received first plurality of input values; output a control signal to cause each brake-pack of the plurality of brake-packs to be applied at a pressure based on the adjustment factor calculated for that brake-pack; and receive a second plurality of input values having a second scatter value; wherein the adjustment factors are calculated such that the second scatter value is less than or equal to the first scatter value; wherein the controller is operable in a first mode in which each input value is a value of a first parameter, and in a second mode in which each input value is a value of a second, different, parameter, and wherein the apparatus is configured to operate the controller in either the first mode or the second mode based on a current state of the vehicle; wherein the apparatus is configured to operate the controller in the first mode if a predefined first mode criterion is met, and to operate the controller in the second mode if a predefined second mode criterion is met; and characterised in that the predefined first mode criterion comprises a minimum ground speed of the vehicle, and is defined such that it is met when a ground speed of the vehicle is greater than the minimum ground speed.
A precursor for the production of a positive electrode active material for a secondary battery according to the present invention comprising: a core composed of transition metal hydroxides including nickel(Ni) and manganese(Mn) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH), or transition metal hydroxides including nickel(Ni), manganese(Mn) and cobalt(Co) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH); and a shell composed of transition metal hydroxides including cobalt(Co) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH), wherein the transition metal hydroxide of the core is a compound represented by the following Formula 1, and the transition metal hydroxide of the shell is a compound represented by the following Formula 2. Ni a Mn b Co 1-(a+b+c) M c [(OH 1-x ) 2-(z/n) A (z/n) ] wherein, 0.55≤a≤0.9, 0.05≤b≤0.5, 0≤c≤0.1, a+b+c≤1, 0<x<0.5, 0.01≤z≤0.5, n is an oxidation number of A; M is Zr,; and A is PO 4 ; Co (1-a) Z a [(OH 1-x ) 2-(z/n) A' (z/n) ] wherein, 0≤a≤0.1, 0<x<0.5, 0.01≤z≤0.5, n is an oxidation number of A'; Z is Zr,; and A' is PO 4 . a core composed of transition metal hydroxides including nickel(Ni) and manganese(Mn) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH), or transition metal hydroxides including nickel(Ni), manganese(Mn) and cobalt(Co) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH); and a shell composed of transition metal hydroxides including cobalt(Co) and further including anions other than hydroxyl groups(OH), wherein the transition metal hydroxide of the core is a compound represented by the following Formula 1, and the transition metal hydroxide of the shell is a compound represented by the following Formula 2. Ni a Mn b Co 1-(a+b+c) M c [(OH 1-x ) 2-(z/n) A (z/n) ] wherein, 0.55≤a≤0.9, 0.05≤b≤0.5, 0≤c≤0.1, a+b+c≤1, 0<x<0.5, 0.01≤z≤0.5, n is an oxidation number of A; M is Zr,; and A is PO 4 ; Co (1-a) Z a [(OH 1-x ) 2-(z/n) A' (z/n) ] wherein, 0≤a≤0.1, 0<x<0.5, 0.01≤z≤0.5, n is an oxidation number of A'; Z is Zr,; and A' is PO 4 .
A nonaqueous electrolyte battery, comprising: a positive electrode; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode material layer comprising a negative electrode active material, the negative electrode comprising a titanium-containing oxide as the negative electrode active material; a separator positioned at least between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein a logarithmic differential pore volume distribution curve of the separator by a mercury intrusion method includes a first peak and a second peak, the first peak is a local maximum value where a pore diameter is in a range of 0.02 μm or more and 0.15 μm or less, the second peak is a local maximum value where a pore diameter is in a range of 1.5 μm or more and 30 μm or less, and a ratio P2 I/ P1 I of an intensity P2 I of the second peak to an intensity P1 I of the first peak is more than 1.00 and not more than 3.00, and wherein a pore specific surface area of the separator by the mercury intrusion method is 70 m 2 /g or more. a positive electrode; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode material layer comprising a negative electrode active material, the negative electrode comprising a titanium-containing oxide as the negative electrode active material; a separator positioned at least between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein a logarithmic differential pore volume distribution curve of the separator by a mercury intrusion method includes a first peak and a second peak, the first peak is a local maximum value where a pore diameter is in a range of 0.02 μm or more and 0.15 μm or less, the second peak is a local maximum value where a pore diameter is in a range of 1.5 μm or more and 30 μm or less, and a ratio P2 I/ P1 I of an intensity P2 I of the second peak to an intensity P1 I of the first peak is more than 1.00 and not more than 3.00, and wherein a pore specific surface area of the separator by the mercury intrusion method is 70 m 2 /g or more.
An authentication method performed between a first party and a second party , wherein the first party has a first key and the second party has a second key, the method comprising, at the first party : (i) determining a challenge ; (ii) sending the challenge to the second party ; (iii) receiving a response from the second party comprising a second cryptogram (C2; ARPC); (iv) computing a first cryptogram (C1) using the challenge and the key of the first party; (v) determining if the first cryptogram (C1) matches the second cryptogram (C2; ARPC) received from the second party ; and if the first cryptogram (C1) does not match the second cryptogram (C2; ARPC), further comprising: performing a computation using the first cryptogram (C1; ARQC) and the second cryptogram (C2'; ARPC'); and comparing a result of the computation with a stored set of results to recover a first data element (D1; OPn) carried by the second cryptogram (C2'; ARPC'), wherein if a match is not found between the result of the computation and an entry in the stored set of results, an indication is obtained that the second party is using a wrong key. (i) determining a challenge ; (ii) sending the challenge to the second party ; (iii) receiving a response from the second party comprising a second cryptogram (C2; ARPC); (iv) computing a first cryptogram (C1) using the challenge and the key of the first party; (v) determining if the first cryptogram (C1) matches the second cryptogram (C2; ARPC) received from the second party ; and performing a computation using the first cryptogram (C1; ARQC) and the second cryptogram (C2'; ARPC'); and comparing a result of the computation with a stored set of results to recover a first data element (D1; OPn) carried by the second cryptogram (C2'; ARPC'), wherein if a match is not found between the result of the computation and an entry in the stored set of results, an indication is obtained that the second party is using a wrong key.
An electrolyte composition containing (i) at least one aprotic organic solvent; (ii) at least one conducting salt; (iii) at least pyridine-SO 3 complex of formula (I) wherein R is selected independently at each occurrence from F, C 1 to C 10 alkyl, C 2 to C 10 alkenyl, and C 2 to C 10 alkynyl, wherein alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and CN;and n is an integer selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; and (vi) optionally one or more additives. (i) at least one aprotic organic solvent; (ii) at least one conducting salt; (iii) at least pyridine-SO 3 complex of formula (I) wherein R is selected independently at each occurrence from F, C 1 to C 10 alkyl, C 2 to C 10 alkenyl, and C 2 to C 10 alkynyl, wherein alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and CN;and n is an integer selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; and R is selected independently at each occurrence from F, C 1 to C 10 alkyl, C 2 to C 10 alkenyl, and C 2 to C 10 alkynyl, wherein alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from F and CN;and n is an integer selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; and (vi) optionally one or more additives.