mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for producing a mirror element, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) providing a substrate ; and b) forming a layer stack on the substrate, wherein this layer stack has at least one reflection layer system; c) wherein the layer stack is formed in such a way that a setpoint curvature of the mirror element wanted for a predetermined operating temperature is generated by a bending force exerted by the layer stack, wherein the substrate has a curvature deviating from this setpoint curvature of the mirror element prior to the formation of the layer stack, and wherein the bending force exerted by the layer stack is at least partly generated by virtue of a post-treatment for changing the layer tension of the layer stack being carried out; characterized in that a plurality of mirror elements are produced in each case, wherein at least two of these mirror elements differ from one another in terms of the setpoint curvature; wherein the production of the mirror elements with mutually different setpoint curvatures is carried out by virtue of a layer stack being applied to substrates with different thicknesses in each case, with the same bending force exerted by the respective layer stack being set, or by virtue of a layer stack being applied to substrates with the same thickness in each case, with different bending forces exerted by the respective layer stack being set. a) providing a substrate ; and b) forming a layer stack on the substrate, wherein this layer stack has at least one reflection layer system; c) wherein the layer stack is formed in such a way that a setpoint curvature of the mirror element wanted for a predetermined operating temperature is generated by a bending force exerted by the layer stack, wherein the substrate has a curvature deviating from this setpoint curvature of the mirror element prior to the formation of the layer stack, and wherein the bending force exerted by the layer stack is at least partly generated by virtue of a post-treatment for changing the layer tension of the layer stack being carried out; characterized in that a plurality of mirror elements are produced in each case, wherein at least two of these mirror elements differ from one another in terms of the setpoint curvature; wherein the production of the mirror elements with mutually different setpoint curvatures is carried out by virtue of a layer stack being applied to substrates with different thicknesses in each case, with the same bending force exerted by the respective layer stack being set, or by virtue of a layer stack being applied to substrates with the same thickness in each case, with different bending forces exerted by the respective layer stack being set.
A method for preparing a partially fluorinated alcohol, comprising reacting an epoxide: wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group comprising H, F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , alkyl, fluoroalkyl, haloalkyl with a fluorinating agent; where one of R 1 to R 4 is -CF 3 , one of R 1 to R 4 is -F and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H; or where two of R 1 to R 4 are -CF 3 and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H; or where one of R 1 to R 4 is -CF 3 , one of R 1 to R 4 is -Cl and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H. wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group comprising H, F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , alkyl, fluoroalkyl, haloalkyl with a fluorinating agent; where one of R 1 to R 4 is -CF 3 , one of R 1 to R 4 is -F and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H; or where two of R 1 to R 4 are -CF 3 and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H; or where one of R 1 to R 4 is -CF 3 , one of R 1 to R 4 is -Cl and two of R 1 to R 4 are -H.
A process for purifying a fluid silicon compound comprising: 1) combining 99.5 weight % to 99.75 weight % of a mixture comprising i) a fluid silicon compound comprising a halosilane monomer, and ii) an impurity comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, a compound of aluminum, a compound of titanium, or a combination of any two or more thereof, where the impurity is present in an amount sufficient to provide at least 500 ppm of the metal based on weight of the mixture, and 0.25 weight % to 0.5 weight % of a tertiary amine; thereby forming a product comprising i) the fluid silicon compound and iii) an amine-metal complex; and 2) combining 92 weight % to 98 weight % of the product formed in step 1), and 2 weight % to 8 weight % of an activated carbon; thereby adsorbing the amine-metal complex with the activated carbon and preparing the purified fluid silicon compound. 1) combining 99.5 weight % to 99.75 weight % of a mixture comprising i) a fluid silicon compound comprising a halosilane monomer, and ii) an impurity comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, a compound of aluminum, a compound of titanium, or a combination of any two or more thereof, where the impurity is present in an amount sufficient to provide at least 500 ppm of the metal based on weight of the mixture, and 0.25 weight % to 0.5 weight % of a tertiary amine; thereby forming a product comprising i) the fluid silicon compound and iii) an amine-metal complex; and 99.5 weight % to 99.75 weight % of a mixture comprising i) a fluid silicon compound comprising a halosilane monomer, and ii) an impurity comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, a compound of aluminum, a compound of titanium, or a combination of any two or more thereof, where the impurity is present in an amount sufficient to provide at least 500 ppm of the metal based on weight of the mixture, and i) a fluid silicon compound comprising a halosilane monomer, and ii) an impurity comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, a compound of aluminum, a compound of titanium, or a combination of any two or more thereof, where the impurity is present in an amount sufficient to provide at least 500 ppm of the metal based on weight of the mixture, and 0.25 weight % to 0.5 weight % of a tertiary amine; thereby forming a product comprising i) the fluid silicon compound and iii) an amine-metal complex; and 2) combining 92 weight % to 98 weight % of the product formed in step 1), and 2 weight % to 8 weight % of an activated carbon; thereby adsorbing the amine-metal complex with the activated carbon and preparing the purified fluid silicon compound. 92 weight % to 98 weight % of the product formed in step 1), and 2 weight % to 8 weight % of an activated carbon; thereby adsorbing the amine-metal complex with the activated carbon and preparing the purified fluid silicon compound.
A fibre for incorporation into a textile, the fibre comprising an electronic device , and an electrical conductor connected to the electronic device and extending along the entirety of a longitudinal axis of the fibre , wherein the electronic device and the electrical conductor are encapsulated by a unitary body of at least a first material, and wherein the fibre comprises a reinforcing member for reinforcing the fibre , and the electrical conductor is wound around the reinforcing member .
A method comprising: culturing a sample containing a microorganism in a medium and in gaseous communication with a colorimetric sensor array, thereby exposing sensors in the colorimetric sensor array to volatile organic compounds produced by the microorganism; determining whether the microorganism has a mode of resistance to at least one substance based on a response of the sensors in the colorimetric sensor array to the volatile organic compounds; and determining the mode of resistance, wherein the mode of resistance comprises at least one of an efflux pump, an enzymatic breakdown of the at least one substance, an alteration of a site to which the at least one substance binds, an alteration of a metabolic pathway, or a modification to a cell envelope of the microorganism. culturing a sample containing a microorganism in a medium and in gaseous communication with a colorimetric sensor array, thereby exposing sensors in the colorimetric sensor array to volatile organic compounds produced by the microorganism; determining whether the microorganism has a mode of resistance to at least one substance based on a response of the sensors in the colorimetric sensor array to the volatile organic compounds; and determining the mode of resistance, wherein the mode of resistance comprises at least one of an efflux pump, an enzymatic breakdown of the at least one substance, an alteration of a site to which the at least one substance binds, an alteration of a metabolic pathway, or a modification to a cell envelope of the microorganism.
Method of performing a mobility measurement in a wireless device (10, UE) operating in a radio access network, the method comprising: receiving (S10) a mobility measurement resource assignment and one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals of a pre-determined set of demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS), the mobility measurement resource assignment identifying the one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals; demodulating (S12) the mobility measurement resource assignment using the one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS) of the pre determined set of demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS); and determining (S14) one or more mobility measurement quality values from the identified one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals. receiving (S10) a mobility measurement resource assignment and one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals of a pre-determined set of demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS), the mobility measurement resource assignment identifying the one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals; demodulating (S12) the mobility measurement resource assignment using the one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS) of the pre determined set of demodulation and mobility reference signals (RS); and determining (S14) one or more mobility measurement quality values from the identified one or more demodulation and mobility reference signals.
Operating environment for electronic devices, the operating environment comprising: a wireless electronic device , the wireless electronic device comprising an optical configuration interface configured to sense brightness and/or color changes in the surroundings of the wireless electronic device and to convert the brightness and/or color changes into digital data , and a control unit coupled to the optical configuration interface and configured to derive configuration parameters for the wireless electronic device from the digital data and to configure the wireless electronic device according to the configuration parameters , a light generation device configured to generate light and to provide configuration parameters to the wireless electronic device via brightness and/or color changes of the generated light , and a configuration server configured to provide the configuration parameters to the light generation device in the form of an http document wherein the light generation device comprises a display configured to display said http document to provide said configuration parameters . a wireless electronic device , the wireless electronic device comprising an optical configuration interface configured to sense brightness and/or color changes in the surroundings of the wireless electronic device and to convert the brightness and/or color changes into digital data , and a control unit coupled to the optical configuration interface and configured to derive configuration parameters for the wireless electronic device from the digital data and to configure the wireless electronic device according to the configuration parameters , a light generation device configured to generate light and to provide configuration parameters to the wireless electronic device via brightness and/or color changes of the generated light , and a configuration server configured to provide the configuration parameters to the light generation device in the form of an http document wherein the light generation device comprises a display configured to display said http document to provide said configuration parameters .
Method for generating a time stamp in a vehicle participating in a vehicular ad hoc network, which vehicle uses the time stamp to assign to an event sent in a message a time which is generated by updating a global timebase derivable from a global navigation satellite signal , referred to as a GNSS signal , which method is characterized by the steps of: - verifying whether a GNSS signal can be received, and - generating the time on the basis of a local timebase if there are an insufficient number of global navigation satellite signals available to derive the global timebase , wherein the local timebase - is a time updated before the vehicle is started, wherein the vehicle is started before verifying whether the GNSS signal can be received, and/or - is retrieved from a clock that outputs a local time, wherein the local time is transmitted in a radio signal by another node of the vehicular ad hoc network. - verifying whether a GNSS signal can be received, and - generating the time on the basis of a local timebase if there are an insufficient number of global navigation satellite signals available to derive the global timebase , wherein the local timebase - is a time updated before the vehicle is started, wherein the vehicle is started before verifying whether the GNSS signal can be received, and/or - is retrieved from a clock that outputs a local time, wherein the local time is transmitted in a radio signal by another node of the vehicular ad hoc network.
Method of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of an object placed in the examination volume of a MR device , the method comprising the steps of: - subjecting the object to an imaging sequence of radio frequency (RF) pulses and switched magnetic field gradients, which imaging sequence is a stimulated echo sequence including: a) at least two preparation RF pulses (α) radiated toward the object during a preparation period , and b) one or more reading RF pulses (β) radiated toward the object during an acquisition period temporally subsequent to the preparation period ; - acquiring at least two MR signals during the acquisition period , wherein the two MR signals are either (i) a free-induction decay (FID) signal (I 1 , FID) and a conjugate stimulated echo signal (I 2 ) or (ii) a stimulated echo signal and a conjugate stimulated echo signal (STE, STE ∗ ); and - deriving a temperature map indicating the spatial distribution of the temperature within the object from the from the voxel-wise phase difference of the at least two acquired MR signals. - subjecting the object to an imaging sequence of radio frequency (RF) pulses and switched magnetic field gradients, which imaging sequence is a stimulated echo sequence including: a) at least two preparation RF pulses (α) radiated toward the object during a preparation period , and b) one or more reading RF pulses (β) radiated toward the object during an acquisition period temporally subsequent to the preparation period ; a) at least two preparation RF pulses (α) radiated toward the object during a preparation period , and b) one or more reading RF pulses (β) radiated toward the object during an acquisition period temporally subsequent to the preparation period ; - acquiring at least two MR signals during the acquisition period , wherein the two MR signals are either (i) a free-induction decay (FID) signal (I 1 , FID) and a conjugate stimulated echo signal (I 2 ) or (ii) a stimulated echo signal and a conjugate stimulated echo signal (STE, STE ∗ ); and - deriving a temperature map indicating the spatial distribution of the temperature within the object from the from the voxel-wise phase difference of the at least two acquired MR signals.
A structural system for constructing single-layer structures, said structural system comprising bars , with at least one coaxial hole in each end of the bar, joined to nodes by means of joining screws , wherein a bushing with interior threading embedded and fastened in the coaxial holes of the ends of the bar houses the joining screw that fastens the bar-node (1, joint; characterized by each node having at least one threaded through hole intended to receive the joining screw .
A method for producing butadiene-styrene block copolymers by copolymerization of styrene and butadiene in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an organolithium initiator and a modifier, followed by treatment of "live" polymer chains with a coupling agent, characterized in that in step (i) styrene polymerization is carried out in the presence of n-butyllithium and a modifier selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran and ethylene glycol ethylbutyl ether to produce a polystyrene block of "living" polystyryllithium, and in step (ii) butadiene is added to the reaction mixture obtained in step (i), and synthesis of a polybutadiene block is carried out in the presence of a diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (diglyme) modifier, wherein said modifier is added after the beginning of the butadiene polymerization to produce "living" polystyrene-polybutadienyllithium block copolymer.
A yarn which comprises a tubular member , and a plurality of filler materials that are formed into a strip-like shape, and in which the filler materials are loaded into the tubular member in a state where longitudinal directions of the filler materials are made extending along an axial direction of the tubular member, wherein the tubular member is configured by using a wire material which is knitted so as to produce stitches , the wire material has arcuate loop portions which define parts of external shapes of the stitches, characterised in that the loop portions are inclined at an angle in a range of 5 degrees to 45 degrees with respect to a straight line that extends in the axial direction of the tubular member.
Environment recording facility for a rail vehicle , having: - a rail route recording unit , which is configured to detect a position (P) and a course (VL) of a rail route in the environment of the rail vehicle , - an environment recording unit , which is arranged in a fixed alignment relationship with the rail route recording unit and is configured to record the environment of the rail vehicle , - a mounting unit for a shared mounting of the rail route recording unit and the environment recording unit , - a control unit , wherein - the mounting unit is configured to mount the rail route recording unit and the environment recording unit with a stable orientation and - the control unit is embodied to align the orientation (O) of the environment recording unit to the detected position (P) and the detected course (VL) of the rail route , so that an observation region (B), which comprises the rail route and the environment of the rail route , can be recorded by the environment recording unit , characterised in that - the rail route recording unit , for detecting the position and the course, is embodied to use one of the following recording techniques: - a passive infrared image recording, - an active sensor technology, preferably lidar. - a rail route recording unit , which is configured to detect a position (P) and a course (VL) of a rail route in the environment of the rail vehicle , - an environment recording unit , which is arranged in a fixed alignment relationship with the rail route recording unit and is configured to record the environment of the rail vehicle , - a mounting unit for a shared mounting of the rail route recording unit and the environment recording unit , - a control unit , wherein - the mounting unit is configured to mount the rail route recording unit and the environment recording unit with a stable orientation and - the control unit is embodied to align the orientation (O) of the environment recording unit to the detected position (P) and the detected course (VL) of the rail route , so that an observation region (B), which comprises the rail route and the environment of the rail route , can be recorded by the environment recording unit , characterised in that - the rail route recording unit , for detecting the position and the course, is embodied to use one of the following recording techniques: - a passive infrared image recording, - an active sensor technology, preferably lidar. - a passive infrared image recording, - an active sensor technology, preferably lidar.
A humanized, monoclonal antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising the 6 CDRs of the antibody, said antibody comprising: - a heavy chain variable domain comprising the following three CDRs, respectively CDR-H1 having the sequence SEQ ID NO: 1296, CDR-H2 having a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 1358, SEQ ID NO. 1556, SEQ ID NO. 1557, SEQ ID NO. 1558, and SEQ ID NO. 1559, and CDR-H3 having the sequence SEQ ID No. 1393; and - a light chain variable domain comprising the following three CDRs, respectively CDR-L1 having the sequence SEQ ID No. 1435, CDR-L2 having a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 1476, SEQ ID NO. 1630, SEQ ID NO. 1631, SEQ ID NO. 1632, and SEQ ID NO. 1633, and CDR-L3 having the sequence SEQ ID No.1499. - a heavy chain variable domain comprising the following three CDRs, respectively CDR-H1 having the sequence SEQ ID NO: 1296, CDR-H2 having a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 1358, SEQ ID NO. 1556, SEQ ID NO. 1557, SEQ ID NO. 1558, and SEQ ID NO. 1559, and CDR-H3 having the sequence SEQ ID No. 1393; and - a light chain variable domain comprising the following three CDRs, respectively CDR-L1 having the sequence SEQ ID No. 1435, CDR-L2 having a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 1476, SEQ ID NO. 1630, SEQ ID NO. 1631, SEQ ID NO. 1632, and SEQ ID NO. 1633, and CDR-L3 having the sequence SEQ ID No.1499.
An aircraft structure comprising: a panel , the panel having an exterior surface and an interior surface on opposite sides of the panel ; a plurality of strips on the interior surface of the panel , the plurality of strips intersecting; an overmolding material extending between the plurality of strips , the overmolding material securing the plurality of strips together; and the overmolding material extending between the interior surface of the panel and the plurality of strips , the overmolding material securing the plurality of strips to the interior surface of the panel ; the plurality of strips including a first strip and a second strip , the first strip having a slot and the second strip extending into the slot of the first strip ; the second strip having a slot ; and the first strip extending into the slot of the second strip . a panel , the panel having an exterior surface and an interior surface on opposite sides of the panel ; a plurality of strips on the interior surface of the panel , the plurality of strips intersecting; an overmolding material extending between the plurality of strips , the overmolding material securing the plurality of strips together; and the overmolding material extending between the interior surface of the panel and the plurality of strips , the overmolding material securing the plurality of strips to the interior surface of the panel ; the plurality of strips including a first strip and a second strip , the first strip having a slot and the second strip extending into the slot of the first strip ; the second strip having a slot ; and the first strip extending into the slot of the second strip .
A tryptophan-2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) and/or indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitor compound for use in treating a cancer, which compound comprises a formula selected from one of the following: