mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Transparent optical element (100; 103; 104) intended to form an image of a scene from the light originating from said scene and passing through said element, forming an optical lens and comprising a plurality of layers (1, 2; 3, 4; 5, 6) superposed along an optical axis of the element, each layer extending perpendicularly to the optical axis and consisting of a tiling of contiguous cells (C), with a distribution function of an optical phase shift in each layer having a constant value inside each cell of said layer, a refractive function of the element resulting from a combination of the respective optical phase shift distribution functions of the layers, in which the tilings of at least two of the layers do not coincide in a projection of said layers onto a surface perpendicular to the optical axis, so that the boundaries between some of the contiguous cells of one of the two layers cut some cells of the other of the two layers in said projection, the element being characterized in that neighboring cells (C) in each layer are separated by a wall that extends perpendicularly to said layer.
A medical examination system comprising: a medical device comprising: a housing having an optical system within an interior of the housing, the optical system being defined by an optical axis and configured to operate in an optical viewing mode using an eyepiece; and an adapter for aligning a digital camera of a smart device with the optical system of the medical device to enable a separate electronic operating mode, each of the adapter and the medical device having complementary features to permit attachment of the adapter to the medical device, the adapter having at least one feature configured to permit each of a plurality of different sized smart devices to be attached to the adapter and in alignment with the optical system of the medical device when the adapter is attached thereto, wherein the system further comprises an alignment fixture having an optical target and configured to precisely attach at least one interface plate to each of the plurality of smart devices, the adapter having a portion configured to engage the at least one interface plate . a housing having an optical system within an interior of the housing, the optical system being defined by an optical axis and configured to operate in an optical viewing mode using an eyepiece; and an adapter for aligning a digital camera of a smart device with the optical system of the medical device to enable a separate electronic operating mode, each of the adapter and the medical device having complementary features to permit attachment of the adapter to the medical device, the adapter having at least one feature configured to permit each of a plurality of different sized smart devices to be attached to the adapter and in alignment with the optical system of the medical device when the adapter is attached thereto,
A method of manufacturing a pipe having a connecting flange, wherein the flange part is welded to an end face pipe end, wherein at least one protrusion of the pipe or of the flange part is provided in the region of the flange hub and contacts the inner wall of the other part on the joining together of the pipe and the flange part to cover the formed weld joint to the pipe interior; wherein the pipe and the flange part are subsequently welded to one another, and wherein the pipe and/or the flange part have a radially outwardly declining slanted end face or contact face , whereby a weld joint is formed on the joining together of the pipe and the flange part , characterized in that the contact edge of the pipe or of the flange part provides a multistage extent , with a radially innermost step forming the protrusion and a radially further outwardly disposed step forming the base of the formed weld joint , and with a riser disposed between the steps serving as an abutment in the longitudinal direction of the pipe.
Contact housing for a charging socket of a motor vehicle, comprising a plug interface with a plurality of receiving openings for receiving respective contact pins which can be contacted by a charging plug for charging a battery of the motor vehicle, wherein the contact housing is a multi-component injection-moulded part, the main body of which is produced from a first component, and at least sealing regions , which form respective borders of the receiving openings , are produced from a second component which is more elastic than the first component, characterized in that the main body of the contact housing has a channel system comprising several grooves which, starting from at least one gate point for the second component , extend as far as the respective receiving openings and are filled by the second component .
A binder for a positive electrode of a lithium-sulfur secondary battery, comprising an acrylic polymer, wherein the acrylic polymer comprises an acrylic monomer polymerized unit, a non-acrylic monomer polymerized unit and a redox monomer polymerized unit, wherein the acrylic polymer comprises the acrylic monomer polymerized unit in an amount of 30 wt.% or more.
Battery device , wherein the battery device comprises one or more battery modules , wherein a respective battery module comprises the following: a frame element ; a base element ; and a plurality of battery cells , wherein the battery modules are arranged or can be arranged along a stacking direction , wherein the frame elements of the respective battery modules form housing portions of the battery device . a frame element ; a base element ; and a plurality of battery cells , wherein the battery modules are arranged or can be arranged along a stacking direction , wherein the frame elements of the respective battery modules form housing portions of the battery device .
A wind turbine system comprising: a plurality of wind turbine modules mounted to a support structure , wherein each of the wind turbine modules comprises a rotor including one or more variable-pitch blades , each defining a respective blade pitch angle and being controlled by a pitch control system, a control system (49-52) operable to control the blade pitch angles of the plurality of blades of the wind turbine modules, wherein the control system is configured to identify the presence of a predetermined stop condition and, in dependence thereon, is operable to control the blade pitch angles of the respective blades to predetermined stop positions that reduce oscillation of the support structure, characterized in that the predetermined stop positions of the blades are selected by way of a randomised selection process. a plurality of wind turbine modules mounted to a support structure , wherein each of the wind turbine modules comprises a rotor including one or more variable-pitch blades , each defining a respective blade pitch angle and being controlled by a pitch control system, a control system (49-52) operable to control the blade pitch angles of the plurality of blades of the wind turbine modules, wherein the control system is configured to identify the presence of a predetermined stop condition and, in dependence thereon, is operable to control the blade pitch angles of the respective blades to predetermined stop positions that reduce oscillation of the support structure, characterized in that the predetermined stop positions of the blades are selected by way of a randomised selection process.
Method for controlling an electrostatic atomizer for liquids , the atomizer comprising a liquid tank and a delivery device for liquid from the liquid tank , a high-voltage source and also atomizer nozzles (102a - 102h) for the atomization of liquid , the atomizer nozzles (102a - 102h) being connected to the high-voltage source , the voltage and/or the current intensity at at least one of the atomizer nozzles (102a - 102h) being detected by means of sensor means (S102-1, S102-2) of control electronics and/or the voltage and/or the current intensity at the high-voltage source being detected by means of sensor means (S109-1, S109-2) of the control electronics , characterized in that , when there is a deactivation of the atomizer , first the delivery device is deactivated and then the high-voltage generator is deactivated.
A projection instruction device which generates a projection image to be projected on a parcel (P) based on sensing information of the parcel (P), the device comprising: a processor ; and a memory , wherein by cooperating with the memory , the processor extracts a specific surface including the parcel (P) from the sensing information of the parcel (P), performs a process of tracking the parcel (P) based on only the specific surface, and generates the projection image to project on the specific surface based on an identification information of the parcel (P), characterized in that the processor further specifies a shape of the parcel (P) from the sensing information of the parcel (P), and extracts the specific surface including the parcel (P) based on the shape of the parcel (P). a processor ; and a memory , wherein by cooperating with the memory , the processor extracts a specific surface including the parcel (P) from the sensing information of the parcel (P), performs a process of tracking the parcel (P) based on only the specific surface, and generates the projection image to project on the specific surface based on an identification information of the parcel (P), characterized in that the processor further specifies a shape of the parcel (P) from the sensing information of the parcel (P), and extracts the specific surface including the parcel (P) based on the shape of the parcel (P).
Use of tar extract from a discarded cigarette butt as a raw material of a flavor, or in the preparation of a flavor, or in the preparation of a cigarette, wherein the tar extract is obtained by a method of preparing the tar extract from the discarded cigarette butt comprising the following steps: adding the discarded cigarette butt to an extraction solvent, and carrying out microwave-assisted extraction to obtain an extraction solution; and centrifuging the extraction solution, carrying out silica gel column chromatography on the supernatant, carrying out elution by using a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as a mobile phase, and collecting the resulted elution fraction to obtain the tar extract. adding the discarded cigarette butt to an extraction solvent, and carrying out microwave-assisted extraction to obtain an extraction solution; and centrifuging the extraction solution, carrying out silica gel column chromatography on the supernatant, carrying out elution by using a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as a mobile phase, and collecting the resulted elution fraction to obtain the tar extract.
Insulating glazing unit that has at least two glass panes and a circumferential spacer profile between them near their edges, for use in a window , a door, or a façade glazing , which has in each case a frame , in particular a metallic frame, surrounding the edges of the insulating glazing, wherein at least one RFID transponder (9, 9a-9d) is attached to the insulating glazing unit as an identification element, characterised in that the or at least one transponder is arranged on an inner surface of one of the glass panes in the spaced region between the spacer profile and the edge of the glass pane. wherein at least one RFID transponder (9, 9a-9d) is attached to the insulating glazing unit as an identification element, characterised in that the or at least one transponder is arranged on an inner surface of one of the glass panes in the spaced region between the spacer profile and the edge of the glass pane.
A radiation detector , comprising: a photodiode layer comprising at least one pixel ; and a scintillator layer comprising at least one geometrical shape comprising a scintillating material and a polymer, wherein the scintillating material is configured to convert incident ionising radiation into non-ionising electromagnetic radiation , and wherein the geometrical shape is configured to guide at least part of the converted electromagnetic radiation into the at least one pixel using reflections inside the at least one geometrical shape; and said radiation detector being characterized by a refractive index of the at least one geometrical shape which varies in a plane of the photodiode layer . a photodiode layer comprising at least one pixel ; and a scintillator layer comprising at least one geometrical shape comprising a scintillating material and a polymer, wherein the scintillating material is configured to convert incident ionising radiation into non-ionising electromagnetic radiation , and wherein the geometrical shape is configured to guide at least part of the converted electromagnetic radiation into the at least one pixel using reflections inside the at least one geometrical shape; and said radiation detector being characterized by a refractive index of the at least one geometrical shape which varies in a plane of the photodiode layer .
A process for making a package for foodstuff products, preferably confectionery products, comprising: - providing a first sheet of wrapping, made of plastic material, and forming therein at least one first, hollow, portion , which is delimited, at least partially, by a second, perimetral, portion of said sheet ; - inserting a foodstuff product within said first, hollow, portion ; - applying a second sheet of wrapping in contact with said second, perimetral, portion so as to close said hollow portion with said product inside; and - welding said second sheet on said first sheet along said second, perimetral, portion , wherein forming of said first sheet includes: - providing a mould having a mould cavity ; - providing a forming device designed to co-operate with said mould cavity for forming said sheet; - setting said sheet on said mould and making on said sheet, via said forming device , said first, hollow, portion delimited by said second, perimetral, portion ; the process being characterized in that said first sheet of wrapping has a thickness of less than or equal to 140 μm, and in that forming of said sheet includes:- providing said mould with a mould surface that surrounds said mould cavity ; - providing a forming body configured for pressing said first sheet of wrapping against said mould surface ; - during said step of formation of said first, hollow, portion , forming on at least said second portion a series of pleats identified by respective folding lines of said sheet of wrapping that are oriented towards said hollow portion; and - via said forming body and said mould surface , sealing said pleats so as to prevent re-opening thereof. - providing a first sheet of wrapping, made of plastic material, and forming therein at least one first, hollow, portion , which is delimited, at least partially, by a second, perimetral, portion of said sheet ; - inserting a foodstuff product within said first, hollow, portion ; - applying a second sheet of wrapping in contact with said second, perimetral, portion so as to close said hollow portion with said product inside; and - welding said second sheet on said first sheet along said second, perimetral, portion , wherein forming of said first sheet includes: - providing a mould having a mould cavity ; - providing a forming device designed to co-operate with said mould cavity for forming said sheet; - setting said sheet on said mould and making on said sheet, via said forming device , said first, hollow, portion delimited by said second, perimetral, portion ; - providing a forming body configured for pressing said first sheet of wrapping against said mould surface ; - during said step of formation of said first, hollow, portion , forming on at least said second portion a series of pleats identified by respective folding lines of said sheet of wrapping that are oriented towards said hollow portion; and - via said forming body and said mould surface , sealing said pleats so as to prevent re-opening thereof.
A system for user-individual detection and avoidance of misuse during use of telecommunication services of a telecommunication provider within a telecommunication network by a user , wherein the system comprises at least a control unit, an interface (2_5) to the telecommunication network and a connection point (2_4) for establishing a communication connection of the system to a customer relationship management system of the telecommunication provider, and wherein the system is configured, once the communication connection of the system to the customer relationship management system of the telecommunication provider is established, to receive misuse detection and avoidance filters imposed by the user for the telecommunication services provided for the user from the customer relationship management system and, by means of the control unit via the interface (2_5) to the telecommunication network, to monitor and control the telecommunication services provided for the user on the basis of the filters imposed by the user .
A method for communicating control information in unlicensed radio spectrum based on a discontinuous reception pattern where a preconfigured period is provided for signalling control information in a communication system from a base station to a communication device , the method comprising starting at the communication device in the preconfigured period monitoring of a transmission channel for receiving the control information; determining at the communication device that the base station is not accessing the transmission channel for the signalling of the control information during at least a part of the preconfigured period; and extending at the communication device the preconfigured period by extending the monitoring of the transmission channel in response to the determining; wherein access of the base station to the transmission channel for the signalling of the control information is based in the communication system on the outcome of a listen before talk protocol and/or a clear channel assessment protocol; and wherein the determining at the communication device comprises determining that the communication device has not been scheduled by the base station and/or the communication device is not receiving a reference signal. starting at the communication device in the preconfigured period monitoring of a transmission channel for receiving the control information; determining at the communication device that the base station is not accessing the transmission channel for the signalling of the control information during at least a part of the preconfigured period; and extending at the communication device the preconfigured period by extending the monitoring of the transmission channel in response to the determining; wherein access of the base station to the transmission channel for the signalling of the control information is based in the communication system on the outcome of a listen before talk protocol and/or a clear channel assessment protocol; and wherein the determining at the communication device comprises determining that the communication device has not been scheduled by the base station and/or the communication device is not receiving a reference signal.
A stemming plug for stemming a blast hole in a mine, the plug comprising: first and second elongate wedge-shaped members manufactured from a suitable plastics material; the first wedge-shaped member having a larger end with a face sloping towards a smaller end, the sloping face being received in sliding relationship with a matching face of the second wedge-shaped member wherein, in use, when the first wedge-shaped member is positioned with its larger end nearest to an explosive material in the blast hole it has a larger surface area facing the explosive material than the second wedge-shaped member ; and, wherein the second wedge-shaped member is provided with a retraction loop for retracting the plug from the blast hole after installation in a case of misfire; whereby, in use, when a shockwave from initiation of the explosive material in the blast hole encounters the first wedge-shaped member it acts as a piston, sliding on the second wedge-shaped member so that both wedge-shaped members exert diametrically opposed forces against the wall of the blast hole to lock the plug in place, the stemming plug being characterised in that the retraction loop interferes enough with the blast hole to retain the placement of the second wedge-shaped member in the hole, and provides the frictional resistance to movement required, as well as a marginal increase in mass for the second wedge-shaped member . first and second elongate wedge-shaped members manufactured from a suitable plastics material; the first wedge-shaped member having a larger end with a face sloping towards a smaller end, the sloping face being received in sliding relationship with a matching face of the second wedge-shaped member wherein, in use, when the first wedge-shaped member is positioned with its larger end nearest to an explosive material in the blast hole it has a larger surface area facing the explosive material than the second wedge-shaped member ; and, wherein the second wedge-shaped member is provided with a retraction loop for retracting the plug from the blast hole after installation in a case of misfire; whereby, in use, when a shockwave from initiation of the explosive material in the blast hole encounters the first wedge-shaped member it acts as a piston, sliding on the second wedge-shaped member so that both wedge-shaped members exert diametrically opposed forces against the wall of the blast hole to lock the plug in place, the stemming plug being characterised in that the retraction loop interferes enough with the blast hole to retain the placement of the second wedge-shaped member in the hole, and provides the frictional resistance to movement required, as well as a marginal increase in mass for the second wedge-shaped member .