mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Central actuator for a hydraulic or pneumatic clutch activation, with a cylinder housing which comprises at least one annular pressure chamber which is delimited radially by an inner cylinder wall and an outer cylinder wall and in which an annular piston which is embodied at least partially from plastic and can be operatively connected to the clutch is received in an axially displaceable manner, to which annular piston a seal ring is fastened at the face side, which seal ring bears tight against the inner cylinder wall and against the outer cylinder wall in order to seal off the pressure chamber , wherein the seal ring has a seal base which is retained in a positive-locking manner in a recess , formed complementary thereto, of the annular piston , and an axial seal region which axially adjoins the seal base with two sealing lips proceeding therefrom, of which an outer sealing lip bears against the outer cylinder wall and an inner sealing lip bears against the inner cylinder wall , a supporting ring is only arranged between the outside of the axial seal region and the outer cylinder wall , wherein the recess which receives the seal base of the seal ring lies radially between an outer portion , which surrounds the seal base on the outside, of the annular piston which extends axially up to the supporting ring , and an inner portion , which surrounds the seal base on the inside, of the annular piston , characterized in that the inner portion of the annular piston is formed to be longer in the axial direction than the outer portion of the annular piston and/or the inner sealing lip is formed to be wider on its side facing away from the pressure chamber in the axial direction than the outer sealing lip , and in that the inner portion of the annular piston extends up to the inner sealing lip and bears directly thereagainst via a contact surface .
A fifth wheel hitch adjustment arrangement for adjusting a position of a fifth wheel hitch plate along a length of a vehicle frame, the fifth wheel hitch adjustment arrangement comprising: a fifth wheel hitch plate ; a support arrangement coupled to the fifth wheel hitch plate such that the fifth wheel hitch plate can be moved between a first position along a length of a vehicle frame and a second position along the length of the vehicle frame that is different than the first position; characterized by a drive assembly adapted to couple to a vehicle frame and coupled to the support arrangement, the drive assembly including a rack-and-pinion arrangement , the rack-and-pinion arrangement including a rack member engaging at least one pinion member, the at least one pinion member engaging the support arrangement to move the fifth wheel hitch plate between the first and second positions; wherein an actuator member includes at least one drive rack that engages the at least one pinion, wherein the at least one pinion includes a first pinion and a second pinion, and wherein the at least one drive rack includes a first drive rack that engages the first pinion and a second drive rack that engages the second pinion. a fifth wheel hitch plate ; a support arrangement coupled to the fifth wheel hitch plate such that the fifth wheel hitch plate can be moved between a first position along a length of a vehicle frame and a second position along the length of the vehicle frame that is different than the first position; characterized by a drive assembly adapted to couple to a vehicle frame and coupled to the support arrangement, the drive assembly including a rack-and-pinion arrangement , the rack-and-pinion arrangement including a rack member engaging at least one pinion member, the at least one pinion member engaging the support arrangement to move the fifth wheel hitch plate between the first and second positions; wherein an actuator member includes at least one drive rack that engages the at least one pinion, wherein the at least one pinion includes a first pinion and a second pinion, and wherein the at least one drive rack includes a first drive rack that engages the first pinion and a second drive rack that engages the second pinion.
A copper phthalocyanine pigment composition comprising copper phthalocyanine, a rosin compound, copper phthalocyanine sulfonic acid or a salt thereof, and an aliphatic amine, a calcium content of the pigment composition being 200 ppm or less.
Punching tool for cutting plastic-based film elements , having a punching unit , which has a plurality of knife carriers , to each of which at least one punching knife , which has a cutting wedge tapering to a cutting edge , is fastened, and having a die , which is assigned to the punching unit and is located opposite the latter, for receiving the film element to be processed, the punching unit being mounted such that it is relatively movable with respect to the die during a punching stroke taking place in a stroke direction between an initial position and a processing position , the cutting wedges of the punching knives , in the processing position , dipping into the film element to be processed and, as a function of their dipping depth, producing a cutting line or a breaking line in the film system along an edge length of the cutting edge , the cutting edges of the punching knives being contoured in such a way that they each have an edge section (37; 37a, 37b) which is inclined with respect to a reference line at right angles to the stroke direction , the cutting wedges each being formed by an inner wedge surface and an outer wedge surface , and the die having a knife cavity having a die edge associated with the inner wedge surface , wherein the inner wedge surface moves along the die edge during the punching stroke at a certain distance defined by the thickness of a tuning disk transverse to the stroke direction.
A pedestrian alert device for an electric vehicle, comprising an accelerator pedal mechanism , a controller , and a sound producing mechanism , is characterized in that , the controller is electrically connected to the accelerator pedal mechanism and the sound producing mechanism , respectively, and is disposed on the accelerator pedal mechanism .
An internal combustion engine system , comprising: a cylinder block ; a cylinder head attached to the cylinder block , the cylinder head including a plurality of coolant passages; an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler ; and a coolant collector bracket coupled to and between the cylinder head and the EGR cooler , the coolant collector bracket including, a plurality of coolant inlets directly coupled to a plurality of outlets of the plurality of coolant passages of the cylinder head ; an EGR coolant outlet directly coupled to an inlet of the EGR cooler ; an EGR coolant inlet directly coupled to an outlet of the EGR cooler ; a first internal coolant channel in fluid communication with the plurality of coolant passages of the cylinder head ; and a second internal coolant channel in fluid communication with the cylinder block ; characterised in that the first internal coolant channel is fluidly separate from the second internal coolant channel , the first and second internal coolant channels fluidly coupling different inlets and outlets. a cylinder block ; a cylinder head attached to the cylinder block , the cylinder head including a plurality of coolant passages; an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler ; and a coolant collector bracket coupled to and between the cylinder head and the EGR cooler , the coolant collector bracket including, a plurality of coolant inlets directly coupled to a plurality of outlets of the plurality of coolant passages of the cylinder head ; an EGR coolant outlet directly coupled to an inlet of the EGR cooler ; an EGR coolant inlet directly coupled to an outlet of the EGR cooler ; a first internal coolant channel in fluid communication with the plurality of coolant passages of the cylinder head ; and a second internal coolant channel in fluid communication with the cylinder block ; characterised in that the first internal coolant channel is fluidly separate from the second internal coolant channel , the first and second internal coolant channels fluidly coupling different inlets and outlets.
A bicycle servicing system for bicycles having an electric drive powered by a battery, comprising - at least one bicycle having an electric drive powered by a battery, - a transceiver device arranged on the bicycle , - a bicycle data processing device arranged on the bicycle and connected with the transceiver device , - a stationary data processing device for processing in particular bicycle- and/or cyclist-specific data received from the transceiver device , the data processing device being adapted to be connected with the transceiver device by mobile data transmission , and - a data output device for outputting data transmitted from the data processing device , said data output device being adapted to be connected with the data processing device by mobile data transmission , and/or - a further data processing device for a further processing of the data transmitted from the data processing device , said further data processing device being adapted to be connected with the data processing device by data transmission, characterized in that - the bicycle data processing device is configured to consider and transmit the charging state of the battery and general status data of the battery, so that a decrease in the charging capacity of the battery due to its age can be detected and a timely replacement of the battery can be suggested to the user, and - the transceiver device is arranged in a top tube and/or a seat tube of the bicycle and/or a connecting element connecting the top tube and the seat tube , and thus is integrated in the bicycle frame of the bicycle . - at least one bicycle having an electric drive powered by a battery, - a transceiver device arranged on the bicycle , - a bicycle data processing device arranged on the bicycle and connected with the transceiver device , - a stationary data processing device for processing in particular bicycle- and/or cyclist-specific data received from the transceiver device , the data processing device being adapted to be connected with the transceiver device by mobile data transmission , and - a data output device for outputting data transmitted from the data processing device , said data output device being adapted to be connected with the data processing device by mobile data transmission , and/or - a further data processing device for a further processing of the data transmitted from the data processing device , said further data processing device being adapted to be connected with the data processing device by data transmission, characterized in that - the bicycle data processing device is configured to consider and transmit the charging state of the battery and general status data of the battery, so that a decrease in the charging capacity of the battery due to its age can be detected and a timely replacement of the battery can be suggested to the user, and - the transceiver device is arranged in a top tube and/or a seat tube of the bicycle and/or a connecting element connecting the top tube and the seat tube , and thus is integrated in the bicycle frame of the bicycle .
A head for an oral care implement comprising: at least a first row of tufts comprising a plurality of filaments having free ends and fixed ends being opposite the free ends and being fixed on a mounting surface of the head , the filaments of the at least first row of tufts extending from the mounting surface of the head in different length extensions thereby defining with the filaments' free ends an upper top cleaning surface in the form of a continuous wave-shape , each filament having a longitudinal axis and a cross-sectional area extending in a plane that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, characterized in that the filaments of the longest length extension have a cross-sectional area being smaller than the cross-sectional area of the filaments of the shortest length extension , wherein each tuft of the at least first row has a longitudinal axis and a cross-sectional area extending in a plane that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and the cross-sectional area of each tuft has substantially the same size, and the tuft comprising the filaments of the longest length extension comprises a higher amount of filaments than the tuft comprising the filaments of the shortest length extension . at least a first row of tufts comprising a plurality of filaments having free ends and fixed ends being opposite the free ends and being fixed on a mounting surface of the head , the filaments of the at least first row of tufts extending from the mounting surface of the head in different length extensions thereby defining with the filaments' free ends an upper top cleaning surface in the form of a continuous wave-shape , each filament having a longitudinal axis and a cross-sectional area extending in a plane that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, characterized in that the filaments of the longest length extension have a cross-sectional area being smaller than the cross-sectional area of the filaments of the shortest length extension , wherein each tuft of the at least first row has a longitudinal axis and a cross-sectional area extending in a plane that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and the cross-sectional area of each tuft has substantially the same size, and the tuft comprising the filaments of the longest length extension comprises a higher amount of filaments than the tuft comprising the filaments of the shortest length extension .
A transmission method comprising: coding information to generate coded data blocks ; performing modulation, precoding, and phase-change on the coded data blocks to generate a first transmission signal and a second transmission signal ; and transmitting the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal from a first antenna and a second antenna , respectively, at a same frequency band and a same time, characterized in that the precoding is performed according to a fixed matrix F expressed as: 1 α 2 + 1 e j 0 α × e j 0 α × e j 0 e jπ , wherein α in the fixed matrix F is equal to 1, the phase-change is performed such that a phase change amount regularly varies for every symbol, and the phase change amount is initialized for every coded data block . coding information to generate coded data blocks ; performing modulation, precoding, and phase-change on the coded data blocks to generate a first transmission signal and a second transmission signal ; and transmitting the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal from a first antenna and a second antenna , respectively, at a same frequency band and a same time, characterized in that the precoding is performed according to a fixed matrix F expressed as: 1 α 2 + 1 e j 0 α × e j 0 α × e j 0 e jπ , wherein α in the fixed matrix F is equal to 1, the phase-change is performed such that a phase change amount regularly varies for every symbol, and the phase change amount is initialized for every coded data block .
Drive arrangement for forming an isolation gap for a surge arrester, having - a mechanical system space in which a movement can be converted in such a way that a switch for connecting and/or for isolating a high-voltage contact to/from ground potential can be actuated in the surge arrester, - connections for controlling and/or monitoring the surge arrester, wherein the connections are arranged in a plug-in connecting device , and wherein the plug-in connecting device is arranged on a hood on the mechanical system space , wherein at least one connection for control and/or monitoring purposes is arranged inside the hood between the mechanical system space and the plug-in connecting device , - the hood has a first flattened portion to which the plug-in connecting device is attached, - the hood has at least one further flattered portion to which auxiliary equipment can be attached, characterized in that the auxiliary equipment provided is an additional plug-in connecting device according to a standard other than the standard used by the plug-in connecting device , and a cover is provided for the respective plug-in connecting device. - a mechanical system space in which a movement can be converted in such a way that a switch for connecting and/or for isolating a high-voltage contact to/from ground potential can be actuated in the surge arrester, - connections for controlling and/or monitoring the surge arrester, wherein the connections are arranged in a plug-in connecting device , and wherein the plug-in connecting device is arranged on a hood on the mechanical system space , wherein at least one connection for control and/or monitoring purposes is arranged inside the hood between the mechanical system space and the plug-in connecting device , - the hood has a first flattened portion to which the plug-in connecting device is attached, - the hood has at least one further flattered portion to which auxiliary equipment can be attached, the auxiliary equipment provided is an additional plug-in connecting device according to a standard other than the standard used by the plug-in connecting device , and a cover is provided for the respective plug-in connecting device.
A medical implant porous scaffold structure having low modulus, wherein said structure is formed by multiple basic units superposed sequentially along the three-dimensional directions in three-dimensional space, each of the basic units is composed of a quadrangular prism or hexagonal prism having central interconnected pores encircled by four or six side walls, and the central interconnected pores of the adjacent basic units arranged along the axis direction of the quadrangular prism or the hexagonal prism are interconnected to each other, characterised in that each of the side walls is composed by a X-type frame structure formed by two crossed ribs, and the ratio of the equivalent circle diameter of the cross section of the rib to the length of the rib is 0.1 to 0.5; the ratio of the height of the quadrangular prism or the hexagonal prism to the base length of the side wall of the quadrangular prism or the hexagonal prism is 1.0 to 2.5.
A MOS transistor manufacturing method, comprising the successive steps of: a) forming a first layer made of a conductive or semiconductor material on a surface of a support substrate; b) forming a sacrificial gate on the upper surface of the first layer, and a second layer made of an insulating material laterally surrounding the sacrificial gate ; c) forming, on either side of the sacrificial gate , source and drain electric connection elements made of a conductive material, crossing the second layer and contacting the first layer ; d) removing the sacrificial gate and the portion of the first layer located vertically in line with the sacrificial gate; e) depositing a third layer made of a two-dimensional semiconductor material on the sides and on the bottom of an opening formed at step d) by the removal of the sacrificial gate and of the first layer ; f) depositing a fourth layer made of an insulating material on the third layer ; and g) forming a conductive gate in the opening , on the fourth layer . a) forming a first layer made of a conductive or semiconductor material on a surface of a support substrate; b) forming a sacrificial gate on the upper surface of the first layer, and a second layer made of an insulating material laterally surrounding the sacrificial gate ; c) forming, on either side of the sacrificial gate , source and drain electric connection elements made of a conductive material, crossing the second layer and contacting the first layer ; d) removing the sacrificial gate and the portion of the first layer located vertically in line with the sacrificial gate; e) depositing a third layer made of a two-dimensional semiconductor material on the sides and on the bottom of an opening formed at step d) by the removal of the sacrificial gate and of the first layer ; f) depositing a fourth layer made of an insulating material on the third layer ; and g) forming a conductive gate in the opening , on the fourth layer .
A nucleic acid construct that comprises: a) a nucleotide sequence of the minimal promoter of the α1-antitrypsin gene (AAT); b) a nucleotide sequence encoding human Copper-transporting ATPase 2 (ATP7B); c) a polyadenylation signal sequence; and d) a 5'ITR and a 3'ITR sequences of an adeno-associated virus (AAV); wherein the minimal promoter of the α1 antitrypsin gene is the only eukaryotic transcription regulatory element sequence in said nucleic acid construct. a) a nucleotide sequence of the minimal promoter of the α1-antitrypsin gene (AAT); b) a nucleotide sequence encoding human Copper-transporting ATPase 2 (ATP7B); c) a polyadenylation signal sequence; and d) a 5'ITR and a 3'ITR sequences of an adeno-associated virus (AAV);
A computer-implemented method of debugging a target process, the method comprising: entering , by a debugger, a break mode while debugging a target process , wherein the target process comprises a virtual memory that points to data stored in a physical memory ; characterized in that the method further comprises: generating, by an operating system, a process snapshot from the target process, wherein the process snapshot comprises a virtual memory page table that is a copy of a page table of the target process at a time when the snapshot was generated, and wherein the virtual memory page table points to physical memory pages that were in use when the snapshot was generated; and performing , by the debugger, a function evaluation within the process snapshot. entering , by a debugger, a break mode while debugging a target process , wherein the target process comprises a virtual memory that points to data stored in a physical memory ; characterized in that the method further comprises: generating, by an operating system, a process snapshot from the target process, wherein the process snapshot comprises a virtual memory page table that is a copy of a page table of the target process at a time when the snapshot was generated, and wherein the virtual memory page table points to physical memory pages that were in use when the snapshot was generated; and performing , by the debugger, a function evaluation within the process snapshot. generating, by an operating system, a process snapshot from the target process, wherein the process snapshot comprises a virtual memory page table that is a copy of a page table of the target process at a time when the snapshot was generated, and wherein the virtual memory page table points to physical memory pages that were in use when the snapshot was generated; and performing , by the debugger, a function evaluation within the process snapshot.