mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of switching between modes of operation for a device in a cellular network performed by a serving cell in the cellular network, comprising: providing a service to the device; determining (S801), while providing the service to the device , that the device is approaching an edge of coverage; responsive to determining that the device is approaching the edge of coverage, sending (S802) a relay discovery command to the device ; receiving (S804) a measurement report from the device indicating discovered nodes capable of acting as relay nodes ; selecting a suitable node to act as a relay node from the discovered relay nodes; and instructing initiation of a mechanism to switch to receiving the service via the relay node. providing a service to the device; determining (S801), while providing the service to the device , that the device is approaching an edge of coverage; responsive to determining that the device is approaching the edge of coverage, sending (S802) a relay discovery command to the device ; receiving (S804) a measurement report from the device indicating discovered nodes capable of acting as relay nodes ; selecting a suitable node to act as a relay node from the discovered relay nodes; and instructing initiation of a mechanism to switch to receiving the service via the relay node.
An engine device comprising: an intake manifold configured to supply air into a cylinder ; an exhaust manifold configured to output exhaust gas from the cylinder ; a gas injector which mixes a gaseous fuel with the air supplied from the intake manifold ; and a main fuel injection valve configured to inject a liquid fuel into the cylinder for combustion, the gas injector and the main fuel injection valve being provided to each of a plurality of the cylinders , wherein at a time of switching from a gas mode in which the gaseous fuel is supplied into the cylinder to a diesel mode in which the liquid fuel is supplied into the cylinder , a supply-start timing of the liquid fuel is delayed relative to a supply-stop timing of the gaseous fuel; characterized in that the gaseous fuel is supplied in an air intake stroke in the gas mode, and the liquid fuel is supplied in a compressing stroke in the diesel mode, and after the gas mode is switched to the diesel mode, supply of the liquid fuel is started for the cylinder in the compressing stroke, only when confirmation is made that no gaseous fuel has been supplied to that cylinder in the immediately previous air intake stroke.
Kitchen appliance with a pivot arm which can be pivoted about a pivot axis and with a securing device for the pivot arm in the operating position, wherein the securing device comprises an activation element mounted rotatably on the pivot axis , characterised in that the securing device has a connection element and a strip which can be displaced relative to one another.
A powered toothbrush apparatus with capacitive touch control, the toothbrush apparatus comprising: a motor ; a handle portion ; a capacitive touch control panel in the handle portion ; a plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) operably associated with the control panel , each of the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) having a capacitance value that is changed by a user pressing a specific location of the control panel , thereby activating the capacitance sensor (320a-c); and a microprocessor in the handle portion , the microprocessor electrically connected to the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) and the motor , the microprocessor configured to: detect changes in the capacitance values of the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c); and change an operating mode of the toothbrush apparatus based on the changes in capacitance values; characterized in that each sensor (320a-c) is arranged in a pair with a corresponding conductive sensor target (325a-c) separated from the sensor by a distance (D) and supported by a deformable actuation portion of control panel which is deformable by the application of finger pressure by the user, wherein changing the distance (D) between the sensor (320a-c) and sensor target (325a-c) by applying finger pressure to the deformable portion changes the capacitance associated with the sensor (320a-c) and sensor target pair (325a-c). a motor ; a handle portion ; a capacitive touch control panel in the handle portion ; a plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) operably associated with the control panel , each of the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) having a capacitance value that is changed by a user pressing a specific location of the control panel , thereby activating the capacitance sensor (320a-c); and a microprocessor in the handle portion , the microprocessor electrically connected to the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c) and the motor , the microprocessor configured to: detect changes in the capacitance values of the plurality of capacitance sensors (320a-c); and change an operating mode of the toothbrush apparatus based on the changes in capacitance values; characterized in that each sensor (320a-c) is arranged in a pair with a corresponding conductive sensor target (325a-c) separated from the sensor by a distance (D) and supported by a deformable actuation portion of control panel which is deformable by the application of finger pressure by the user, wherein changing the distance (D) between the sensor (320a-c) and sensor target (325a-c) by applying finger pressure to the deformable portion changes the capacitance associated with the sensor (320a-c) and sensor target pair (325a-c).
An open display refrigerator comprising a refrigerated interior space, air in the refrigerated interior space being separated from air in a space exterior to the open display refrigerator by an air curtain established by a fan which blows air through an air outlet towards a corresponding air inlet which recovers air from the air curtain for recirculation to the air outlet; and a weir screen positioned proximal to the exterior space relative to the air inlet , wherein the weir screen is moveable between a retracted position in which the weir screen does not limit access to a base of the refrigerator and a deployed position in which the weir screen acts as a barrier to prevent air from the air curtain spilling into the exterior space; wherein the weir screen is rotatable about a hinge coupling it to the refrigerator such that it can move between the retracted position and the deployed position, wherein a hinge pair is provided at each end of the weir screen , each hinge being received in a respective recess in the refrigerator. a weir screen positioned proximal to the exterior space relative to the air inlet , wherein the weir screen is moveable between a retracted position in which the weir screen does not limit access to a base of the refrigerator and a deployed position in which the weir screen acts as a barrier to prevent air from the air curtain spilling into the exterior space; wherein the weir screen is rotatable about a hinge coupling it to the refrigerator such that it can move between the retracted position and the deployed position, wherein a hinge pair is provided at each end of the weir screen , each hinge being received in a respective recess in the refrigerator.
Printhead for a 3D printer, in particular a metal printer, comprising a housing , a device for supplying a metal , a reservoir for a liquid phase of the metal , a nozzle device having a guide sleeve and a nozzle plate , and a piston comprising a piston rod and a plunger , wherein the plunger has a pressure side , which has a surface that tapers to a point, wherein the plunger , the guide sleeve and the nozzle plate form a displacement space , wherein the plunger and the guide sleeve form at least one region for conducting the liquid phase between the reservoir and the displacement space , wherein the region is designed in such a way that gas inclusions that occur in the liquid phase within the displacement space during a piston stroke are able to be displaced through the region , past the pressure side of the plunger , in the direction of the nozzle plate , into the reservoir , wherein the region has a gap for the discharge of gas inclusions from the displacement space into the reservoir , wherein the surface of the plunger is of conical design, characterized in that the gap is formed as an annular gap in a first plane arranged on the pressure side of the plunger and is formed as at least one axial recess in a second plane .
A field-effect transistor comprising, on a substrate , a source electrode , a drain electrode , and a gate electrode ; a semiconductor layer in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode ; wires individually electrically connected to the source electrode and the drain electrode ; and a gate insulating layer that insulates the semiconductor layer from the gate electrode ; wherein a connecting portion between the source electrode and the wire forms a continuous phase, and a connecting portion between the drain electrode and the wire forms a continuous phase without a connection surface, the portions constituting the continuous phases contain at least an electrically conductive component and an organic component, characterised in that integrated values of optical reflectance in a region of a wavelength of 600 nm or more and 900 nm or less on the wires are higher than integrated values of optical reflectance in a region of a wavelength of 600 nm or more and 900 nm or less on the source electrode and the drain electrode , wherein arithmetic surface roughnesses of the source electrode and the drain electrode are larger than an arithmetic surface roughnesses of the wires . a source electrode , a drain electrode , and a gate electrode ; a semiconductor layer in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode ; wires individually electrically connected to the source electrode and the drain electrode ; and a gate insulating layer that insulates the semiconductor layer from the gate electrode ; wherein a connecting portion between the source electrode and the wire forms a continuous phase, and a connecting portion between the drain electrode and the wire forms a continuous phase without a connection surface, the portions constituting the continuous phases contain at least an electrically conductive component and an organic component, characterised in that integrated values of optical reflectance in a region of a wavelength of 600 nm or more and 900 nm or less on the wires are higher than integrated values of optical reflectance in a region of a wavelength of 600 nm or more and 900 nm or less on the source electrode and the drain electrode , wherein arithmetic surface roughnesses of the source electrode and the drain electrode are larger than an arithmetic surface roughnesses of the wires .
A thixotropic gel or liquid for friction control for use on top of rail applications comprising: (a) from 15 to 29 w/w% water; (b) from 1 to 10 w/w% rheology additive, wherein the rheology additive is a substance that expands in water to produce a thixotropic mix, the rheology additive being selected from the group consisting of clay, a mixture of clay and hydrated lime, methyl ethyl hydroxy cellulose or ethyl hydroxy cellulose; (c) from 11 to 28 w/w% water insoluble component selected from the group consisting of isoparaffins, vegetable oils, bio-based tryglycerides, fatty oils, polyalpha olefins and synthetic esters; (d) from 22 to 40 w/w% water soluble polyalcohol freezing point depressant; (e) from 9 to 24 w/w % solid friction modifier, wherein the solid friction modifier is a material that changes the coefficient of friction, the solid friction modifier being selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, talc, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, mineral fiber, wollastonite powder, powdered cashew nut shells, aluminum oxide, amorphous silica, silica oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium carbonate, lead oxide and coal coke; (f) from 1 to 6 w/w% solid lubricant, wherein the solid lubricant is a solid material that reduces friction between two sliding surfaces, the solid lubricant being selected from the group consisting of superfine molybdenum, superfine molybdenum disulfide, carbon black, graphite and zinc stearate; (g) from 1 to 3 w/w% surfactant or wetting agent; (h)from 0.1 to 0.5 w/w% anti-rust composition; and (i) from 0.1 to 0.2 w/w biocide/fungicide agent. (a) from 15 to 29 w/w% water; (b) from 1 to 10 w/w% rheology additive, wherein the rheology additive is a substance that expands in water to produce a thixotropic mix, the rheology additive being selected from the group consisting of clay, a mixture of clay and hydrated lime, methyl ethyl hydroxy cellulose or ethyl hydroxy cellulose; (c) from 11 to 28 w/w% water insoluble component selected from the group consisting of isoparaffins, vegetable oils, bio-based tryglycerides, fatty oils, polyalpha olefins and synthetic esters; (d) from 22 to 40 w/w% water soluble polyalcohol freezing point depressant; (e) from 9 to 24 w/w % solid friction modifier, wherein the solid friction modifier is a material that changes the coefficient of friction, the solid friction modifier being selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, talc, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, mineral fiber, wollastonite powder, powdered cashew nut shells, aluminum oxide, amorphous silica, silica oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium carbonate, lead oxide and coal coke; (f) from 1 to 6 w/w% solid lubricant, wherein the solid lubricant is a solid material that reduces friction between two sliding surfaces, the solid lubricant being selected from the group consisting of superfine molybdenum, superfine molybdenum disulfide, carbon black, graphite and zinc stearate; (g) from 1 to 3 w/w% surfactant or wetting agent; (h)from 0.1 to 0.5 w/w% anti-rust composition; and (i) from 0.1 to 0.2 w/w biocide/fungicide agent.
A method for establishing a connection of a mobile terminal, UE, to a mobile radio communication network comprising: a first common control plane function of a mobile radio communication network receiving a connection request from a mobile terminal ; the first common control plane function authenticating the mobile terminal including generating an authentication context of the mobile terminal ; the first common control plane function forwarding the connection request and transmitting the authentication context of the mobile terminal to a second common control plane function of the mobile radio communication network; the second common control plane function connecting the mobile terminal to the mobile radio communication network. a first common control plane function of a mobile radio communication network receiving a connection request from a mobile terminal ; the first common control plane function authenticating the mobile terminal including generating an authentication context of the mobile terminal ; the first common control plane function forwarding the connection request and transmitting the authentication context of the mobile terminal to a second common control plane function of the mobile radio communication network; the second common control plane function connecting the mobile terminal to the mobile radio communication network.
A device for supplying electrical energy and/or supplying data to an electronic module , comprising: - an energy supply part that is installed in an elongated holding device and has a transmitting coil for producing an alternating magnetic field, - a first energy receiving part with a first receiving coil inductively coupled to the transmitting coil , and with a first electronics which is connected to the first receiving coil and which has first signal terminals , - a second energy receiving part with a second receiving coil inductively coupled to the transmitting coil , and with a second electronics which is connected to the second receiving coil and which has second signal terminals , - wherein the first energy receiving part comprising the first electronics and the second energy receiving part comprising the second electronics are accommodated on a common circuit board and form a portion of the electronic module which is accommodated in an appliance housing which can be secured on the holding device , and - wherein the first energy receiving part comprising the first electronics and the second energy receiving part comprising the second electronics are arranged galvanically separated from one another by an insulating area of separation which is located on the common circuit board and which is bridged by a data coupling line in order to exchange signals or data directly between the first electronics and the second electronics . - an energy supply part that is installed in an elongated holding device and has a transmitting coil for producing an alternating magnetic field, - a first energy receiving part with a first receiving coil inductively coupled to the transmitting coil , and with a first electronics which is connected to the first receiving coil and which has first signal terminals , - a second energy receiving part with a second receiving coil inductively coupled to the transmitting coil , and with a second electronics which is connected to the second receiving coil and which has second signal terminals , - wherein the first energy receiving part comprising the first electronics and the second energy receiving part comprising the second electronics are accommodated on a common circuit board and form a portion of the electronic module which is accommodated in an appliance housing which can be secured on the holding device , and - wherein the first energy receiving part comprising the first electronics and the second energy receiving part comprising the second electronics are arranged galvanically separated from one another by an insulating area of separation which is located on the common circuit board and which is bridged by a data coupling line in order to exchange signals or data directly between the first electronics and the second electronics .
A pump housing comprising: a circumferential wall forming an outer wall of the pump housing; a pump casing which connects to the circumferential wall on a first outer side to form a first chamber , the pump casing comprising a central opening to form an axial supply of the pump housing for material to be pumped; a shaft cover which connects to the circumferential wall on a second outer side to form a second chamber , and pressurizing means to pressurize the first chamber and the second chamber , wherein the circumferential wall has a u-shaped or semicircular cross-section with a first side and a second side , wherein an outer side of each of the first side and second sides , comprise circumferential grooves , which form the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber , and wherein the first pressure chamber and second pressure chamber are formed when the pump casing and shaft cover are connected to the circumferential wall . a circumferential wall forming an outer wall of the pump housing; a pump casing which connects to the circumferential wall on a first outer side to form a first chamber , the pump casing comprising a central opening to form an axial supply of the pump housing for material to be pumped; a shaft cover which connects to the circumferential wall on a second outer side to form a second chamber , and pressurizing means to pressurize the first chamber and the second chamber , wherein the circumferential wall has a u-shaped or semicircular cross-section with a first side and a second side , wherein an outer side of each of the first side and second sides , comprise circumferential grooves , which form the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber , and wherein the first pressure chamber and second pressure chamber are formed when the pump casing and shaft cover are connected to the circumferential wall .
An apparatus, comprising: a first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to a second edge device via a switch fabric , the first edge device configured to communicate with the second edge device via a multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) tunnel through the switch fabric; the first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to the second edge device to define an edge device network such that an edge device of the edge device network can be administrated independent of the switch fabric and a node of the switch fabric can be administrated independent of the edge device network; the first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to a first switch fabric device of the switch fabric and to send a request according to an auto-discovery protocol to the first switch fabric device of the switch fabric; and the first edge device configured to receive a response according to the auto-discovery protocol in response to the request, the response including an indication of an entropy label and a metric value associated with a second switch fabric device of the switch fabric or the second edge device, the first edge device configured to send to the second edge device said label included in the response such that the MPLS tunnel is established between the first edge device and the second edge device based on the label. a first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to a second edge device via a switch fabric , the first edge device configured to communicate with the second edge device via a multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) tunnel through the switch fabric; the first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to the second edge device to define an edge device network such that an edge device of the edge device network can be administrated independent of the switch fabric and a node of the switch fabric can be administrated independent of the edge device network; the first edge device configured to be operatively coupled to a first switch fabric device of the switch fabric and to send a request according to an auto-discovery protocol to the first switch fabric device of the switch fabric; and the first edge device configured to receive a response according to the auto-discovery protocol in response to the request, the response including an indication of an entropy label and a metric value associated with a second switch fabric device of the switch fabric or the second edge device, the first edge device configured to send to the second edge device said label included in the response such that the MPLS tunnel is established between the first edge device and the second edge device based on the label.
A lighting device , in particular for lighting an object on exhibition, comprising a lamp having at least one LED light source capable of varying the emission spectrum and light intensity of the emitted light; a colour sensor , capable of detecting a trio of RGB values and optionally a light intensity or luminance value; and a control unit connected to the light source and to the sensor for operating the lamp and precisely the light source depending on signals received from the sensor ; wherein the light source includes a set of variable spectrum LEDs with variable chromatic emission to change the color components and/or the color temperature of the emitted light; wherein the sensor is provided with a restricting optical system , positioned in front of the sensor and configured so as to frame the object or a part thereof, shield at least part of the ambient light and focus on the sensor the light coming from the object , and increase the ratio between the light of the object arriving at the sensor from the object or its part framed by the optical system , and the ambient light arriving at the sensor from the environment surrounding the object .