mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Gripper, having a gripper base body , at least one first gripper finger (16.1) and at least one second gripper finger (16.2, 16.3), as well as a transmission which is designed to mount the at least one first gripper finger (16.1) and the at least one second gripper finger (16.2) on the gripper base body so as to be adjustable relative to one another, wherein at least one of said first and second gripper finger (16, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3): - has a finger base body having a finger base portion (18.1) facing said gripper base body and a finger end portion (18.2) opposite said finger base portion (18.1), - has a finger middle member which comprises a first gripping surface (19.1), a first bearing point (20.1) and a second bearing point (20.2), and the finger middle member is pivotably mounted with its first position point (20.1) by a first joint on the finger base section (18.1) of the finger base body , - has a fingertip member comprising a second gripping surface (19.2), and the fingertip member is pivotably mounted on the finger middle member at the second location (20.2) of the finger middle member by a second hinge , and - the finger end portion (18.2) comprises an abutment on which the fingertip member is supported such that the fingertip member rotates against the pivoting direction of the finger middle member when the finger middle member is pivoted, characterized in that the abutment has a tilt-bar against which a wall section of the fingertip member opposite the second gripping surface (19.2) bears in such a way that the fingertip member rotates about a tilting axis due to the tilt-bar when the finger middle member is swiveled. - has a finger base body having a finger base portion (18.1) facing said gripper base body and a finger end portion (18.2) opposite said finger base portion (18.1), - has a finger middle member which comprises a first gripping surface (19.1), a first bearing point (20.1) and a second bearing point (20.2), and the finger middle member is pivotably mounted with its first position point (20.1) by a first joint on the finger base section (18.1) of the finger base body , - has a fingertip member comprising a second gripping surface (19.2), and the fingertip member is pivotably mounted on the finger middle member at the second location (20.2) of the finger middle member by a second hinge , and - the finger end portion (18.2) comprises an abutment on which the fingertip member is supported such that the fingertip member rotates against the pivoting direction of the finger middle member when the finger middle member is pivoted, characterized in that
A coated tool comprising: a titanium carbonitride layer ; and an aluminum oxide layer having an α-type crystalline structure; the titanium carbonitride layer and the aluminum oxide layer being laminated in that order on a substrate surface, wherein a surface-side Tc in a surface-side peak is greater than a substrate-side Tc in a substrate-side peak where Tc is an orientation factor expressed by the following general formula Tc (hkl) of the aluminum oxide layer when comparing the substrate-side peak detected by measuring a portion on a substrate side of the aluminum oxide layer and the surface-side peak detected by measuring a portion on a surface side of the aluminum oxide layer in X-ray diffraction analysis of the aluminum oxide layer , orientation factor Tc hkl = I hkl / I 0 hkl / 1 / 7 × Σ I HKL / I 0 HKL where (HKL) represents seven faces of , , , , , , and ; (hkl) represents any of , , , , , , and ; each of I(HKL) and I(hkl) represents a peak intensity of a peak attributed to respective crystal faces detected in X-ray diffraction analysis of the aluminum oxide layer ; and each of I 0 (HKL) and I 0 (hkl) represents a standard diffraction intensity of respective crystal faces described in JCPDS card no. 46-1212, and wherein a range of the surface-side Tc is no less than 0.7 and no more than 2.0. a titanium carbonitride layer ; and an aluminum oxide layer having an α-type crystalline structure; the titanium carbonitride layer and the aluminum oxide layer being laminated in that order on a substrate surface, wherein a surface-side Tc in a surface-side peak is greater than a substrate-side Tc in a substrate-side peak where Tc is an orientation factor expressed by the following general formula Tc (hkl) of the aluminum oxide layer when comparing the substrate-side peak detected by measuring a portion on a substrate side of the aluminum oxide layer and the surface-side peak detected by measuring a portion on a surface side of the aluminum oxide layer in X-ray diffraction analysis of the aluminum oxide layer , orientation factor Tc hkl = I hkl / I 0 hkl / 1 / 7 × Σ I HKL / I 0 HKL where (HKL) represents seven faces of , , , , , , and ; (hkl) represents any of , , , , , , and ; each of I(HKL) and I(hkl) represents a peak intensity of a peak attributed to respective crystal faces detected in X-ray diffraction analysis of the aluminum oxide layer ; and each of I 0 (HKL) and I 0 (hkl) represents a standard diffraction intensity of respective crystal faces described in JCPDS card no. 46-1212, and wherein a range of the surface-side Tc is no less than 0.7 and no more than 2.0.
A can, in particular a beverage can, comprising a cylindrical container part and a can lid sealingly connected thereto via a folding joint and having a bounded opening region provided in the lid material of the lid surface, and comprising a two-armed lever member intended for opening this opening region, said lever member being fixedly connected, in particular via a rivet connection or weld connection, to the lid material, wherein the opening region configured as a tongue tab is delineated from the lid surface by a tear line in the form of a material weakening or of an at least partial material perforation extending over the tab periphery and the tongue tab base connected to the lid surface forms a pivot bearing which becomes effective during the opening procedure, the lower side of the lid is coated, in particular over its full surface, with a plastic material, in particular a plastic film , in a firmly adhering manner and this coating of the tear line that covers the tear line is weakened, in particular notched, and preferably at least partly notched open, adjacent to the tear line between the tongue tab and the lid surface, characterized in that the container part and the can lid comprise the same aluminum alloy, and in that the opening region is separated from the lid surface by a microgap , in particular a stamped gap, extending over the tab periphery. comprising a cylindrical container part and a can lid sealingly connected thereto via a folding joint and having a bounded opening region provided in the lid material of the lid surface, and comprising a two-armed lever member intended for opening this opening region, said lever member being fixedly connected, in particular via a rivet connection or weld connection, to the lid material, wherein the opening region configured as a tongue tab is delineated from the lid surface by a tear line in the form of a material weakening or of an at least partial material perforation extending over the tab periphery and the tongue tab base connected to the lid surface forms a pivot bearing which becomes effective during the opening procedure, the lower side of the lid is coated, in particular over its full surface, with a plastic material, in particular a plastic film , in a firmly adhering manner and this coating of the tear line that covers the tear line is weakened, in particular notched, and preferably at least partly notched open, adjacent to the tear line between the tongue tab and the lid surface, characterized in that the container part and the can lid comprise the same aluminum alloy, and in that the opening region is separated from the lid surface by a microgap , in particular a stamped gap, extending over the tab periphery.
An ERβ ligand for use in treating a neurodegenerative disease or condition; wherein the ERβ ligand is a compound of Formula (I): wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently -C(O)-R 3 ; and each R 3 is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, heteroaryl, and heteroarylalkyl. R 1 and R 2 are each independently -C(O)-R 3 ; and each R 3 is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, heteroaryl, and heteroarylalkyl.
A system for manipulating tissue, comprising: an intracavity device configured to be advanced through an access site into a body cavity of a patient; an external magnetic positioning device configured to magnetically couple to the intracavity device through a body cavity wall, the external magnetic positioning device comprising a force sensor configured to measure force data; a controller comprising a processor and memory , the controller configured to receive the force data to control a position of the external magnetic positioning device; and a display coupled to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to generate a graphical user interface on the display configured to receive a control signal from an operator to control movement of the external magnetic positioning device and thereby control movement of the intracavity device within the body cavity. an intracavity device configured to be advanced through an access site into a body cavity of a patient; an external magnetic positioning device configured to magnetically couple to the intracavity device through a body cavity wall, the external magnetic positioning device comprising a force sensor configured to measure force data; a controller comprising a processor and memory , the controller configured to receive the force data to control a position of the external magnetic positioning device; and a display coupled to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to generate a graphical user interface on the display configured to receive a control signal from an operator to control movement of the external magnetic positioning device and thereby control movement of the intracavity device within the body cavity.
An image processing device comprising: an image input unit that either acquires at least three kinds of images comprising polarization images of different polarizing directions or acquires three kinds of images comprising polarization images of two different polarizing directions and non-polarization images; an angle input unit that acquires a reflection angle, the reflection angle being an angle between an image capturing direction of an image acquired by the image input unit a direction normal to the plane of a reflecting surface at each pixel; characterized by a reflection component separation unit that removes a reflected light component from an image acquired by the image input unit, on the basis of the images acquired by the image input unit and the reflection angle acquired from the angle input unit, wherein the angle input unit estimates, at each pixel, a direction normal to the plane direction of the surface of an object on the basis of an object model having shape information about the object to be captured in images to be acquired by the image input unit and calculates the reflection angle on the basis of the estimated direction. an image input unit that either acquires at least three kinds of images comprising polarization images of different polarizing directions or acquires three kinds of images comprising polarization images of two different polarizing directions and non-polarization images; an angle input unit that acquires a reflection angle, the reflection angle being an angle between an image capturing direction of an image acquired by the image input unit a direction normal to the plane of a reflecting surface at each pixel; characterized by a reflection component separation unit that removes a reflected light component from an image acquired by the image input unit, on the basis of the images acquired by the image input unit and the reflection angle acquired from the angle input unit, wherein the angle input unit estimates, at each pixel, a direction normal to the plane direction of the surface of an object on the basis of an object model having shape information about the object to be captured in images to be acquired by the image input unit and calculates the reflection angle on the basis of the estimated direction.
An intramedullary nail for transverse distraction of a tubular bone , the intramedullary nail comprising: - an at least partially hollow tube body extending in an axial direction of the intramedullary nail , - at least one locking means for locking the tube body in an end portion of the tubular bone , - a first inner part and a second inner part , which are each arranged within the tube body so as to be displaceable in the axial direction counter to each other or with each other, - a drive within the tube body for axially displacing of the first inner part relative to the second inner part , - at least one longitudinal recess in the tube body , - at least one lever mechanism which comprises at least one lever element which is configured to be extended out of, and to be retracted again into, the tube body in a radial direction, - wherein the displacement of the first inner part with respect to the second inner part causes the at least one lever element to be moved or extended out of the at least one lateral longitudinal recess of the tube body or causes the at least one lever element to be moved or retracted into the at least one lateral longitudinal recess of the tube body . - an at least partially hollow tube body extending in an axial direction of the intramedullary nail , - at least one locking means for locking the tube body in an end portion of the tubular bone , - a first inner part and a second inner part , which are each arranged within the tube body so as to be displaceable in the axial direction counter to each other or with each other, - a drive within the tube body for axially displacing of the first inner part relative to the second inner part , - at least one longitudinal recess in the tube body , - at least one lever mechanism which comprises at least one lever element which is configured to be extended out of, and to be retracted again into, the tube body in a radial direction, - wherein the displacement of the first inner part with respect to the second inner part causes the at least one lever element to be moved or extended out of the at least one lateral longitudinal recess of the tube body or causes the at least one lever element to be moved or retracted into the at least one lateral longitudinal recess of the tube body .
A backing pad for use in removing stain spots from a stained garment, said backing pad comprising a fluid-absorptive upper layer comprising a superabsorbent, stacked on a fluid-impermeable lower layer ; characterized in that the upper layer and/or the lower layer are made of a heat resistant material, wherein the upper layer is made of a heat resistant material to avoid be damaged by the heat provided by an external device, and/or the lower layer is made of a heat resistant material to avoid a support on which the garment and pad are placed be damaged.
A voltage controlled oscillator, comprising: a transistor (Q1) having base, emitter and collector terminals (b, e, c); a coarse-tuning network and a fine-tuning network coupled to the base (b) of the transistor (Q1), the coarse-tuning network and the fine-tuning network being operable to tune the operating frequency of the oscillator over a frequency band; a noise filter coupled with its one end to the emitter (e) of the transistor (Q1), configured to filter harmonic contents of phase noise over a tuning band; a dynamically-tuned coupled-line resonator network , coupled at its input to the other end of the noise filter, and coupled symmetrically at its output to the coarse-tuning network , a tracking filter coupled to the collector (c) of the transistor (Q1) and the coarse-tuning network and the fine-tuning network ; circuitry including a tuning diode coupled via a capacitor to the base (b) of the transistor (Q1), for electronically tuning the conduction angle of the transistor (Q1) as the operating frequency of the oscillator is tuned over the frequency band, and the dynamically-tuned coupled resonator network at one end, and at the other end to ground; and a noise feedback and bias circuit coupled between the collector (c) and base (b) of the transistor (Q1) for maintaining a voltage level appearing at the collector (c) over an operating temperature range of the oscillator, wherein the voltage level appearing at the collector is a constant bias voltage. a transistor (Q1) having base, emitter and collector terminals (b, e, c); a coarse-tuning network and a fine-tuning network coupled to the base (b) of the transistor (Q1), the coarse-tuning network and the fine-tuning network being operable to tune the operating frequency of the oscillator over a frequency band; a noise filter coupled with its one end to the emitter (e) of the transistor (Q1), configured to filter harmonic contents of phase noise over a tuning band; a dynamically-tuned coupled-line resonator network , coupled at its input to the other end of the noise filter, and coupled symmetrically at its output to the coarse-tuning network , a tracking filter coupled to the collector (c) of the transistor (Q1) and the coarse-tuning network and the fine-tuning network ; circuitry including a tuning diode coupled via a capacitor to the base (b) of the transistor (Q1), for electronically tuning the conduction angle of the transistor (Q1) as the operating frequency of the oscillator is tuned over the frequency band, and the dynamically-tuned coupled resonator network at one end, and at the other end to ground; and a noise feedback and bias circuit coupled between the collector (c) and base (b) of the transistor (Q1) for maintaining a voltage level appearing at the collector (c) over an operating temperature range of the oscillator, wherein the voltage level appearing at the collector is a constant bias voltage.
Hydraulic control assembly for actuating a hydraulic actuator , in particular a differential-hydraulic cylinder, with two working lines , one of which can be respectively connected to pressure chambers of the actuator , acting in opposite directions, for actuating the actuator and arranged in which there is respectively a pilot-operated unblockable check valve , the blocked direction of flow of which, from the direction of the pressure chambers , can be released by hydraulic activation; a proportional valve , by which the two working lines can be connected, depending on the position of the proportional valve , to a pressure medium source for applying pressure to the associated pressure chamber or to a pressure medium sink for relieving the pressure of the associated pressure chamber ; and a bypass line , which connects the two working lines to one another while interposing two check valves having opposite directions of flow, characterized in that one of the check valves arranged in the bypass line is designed to be blockable in a pilot-operated manner and the other of the check valves arranged in the bypass line is designed to be unblockable in a pilot-operated manner, and the control assembly has a switching valve , by which the pilot-operated unblockable check valves arranged in the working lines and the pilot-operated blockable check valve arranged in the bypass line are hydraulically activated in a single switching position of the switching valve . two working lines , one of which can be respectively connected to pressure chambers of the actuator , acting in opposite directions, for actuating the actuator and arranged in which there is respectively a pilot-operated unblockable check valve , the blocked direction of flow of which, from the direction of the pressure chambers , can be released by hydraulic activation; a proportional valve , by which the two working lines can be connected, depending on the position of the proportional valve , to a pressure medium source for applying pressure to the associated pressure chamber or to a pressure medium sink for relieving the pressure of the associated pressure chamber ; and a bypass line , which connects the two working lines to one another while interposing two check valves having opposite directions of flow, characterized in that one of the check valves arranged in the bypass line is designed to be blockable in a pilot-operated manner and the other of the check valves arranged in the bypass line is designed to be unblockable in a pilot-operated manner, and the control assembly has a switching valve , by which the pilot-operated unblockable check valves arranged in the working lines and the pilot-operated blockable check valve arranged in the bypass line are hydraulically activated in a single switching position of the switching valve .
A backlight unit comprising: a light-shield sheet ; a reflector spaced apart from the light-shield sheet and partially having an inclined surface; a fixture connected to one side of the reflector so as to fix the reflector ; and a light source disposed to one side of the reflector , wherein the reflector has a reflective layer , the reflective layer protrudes from partial regions of the reflective surface of the reflector in such a way that the luminance of the entire backlight unit is uniformly corrected, the light-shield sheet is spaced apart from the reflector by a predetermined distance to define a space therebetween, and an air guide is defined in the space between the reflector and the light-shield sheet , characterized in that the inclined surface of the reflector has a predetermined inclination angle with respect to a horizontal plane which is parallel to a surface of the light-shield sheet , and in that a plurality of reflective layers located on the inclined surface have different reflectivities. a light-shield sheet ; a reflector spaced apart from the light-shield sheet and partially having an inclined surface; a fixture connected to one side of the reflector so as to fix the reflector ; and a light source disposed to one side of the reflector , wherein the reflector has a reflective layer , the reflective layer protrudes from partial regions of the reflective surface of the reflector in such a way that the luminance of the entire backlight unit is uniformly corrected, the light-shield sheet is spaced apart from the reflector by a predetermined distance to define a space therebetween, and an air guide is defined in the space between the reflector and the light-shield sheet , characterized in that the inclined surface of the reflector has a predetermined inclination angle with respect to a horizontal plane which is parallel to a surface of the light-shield sheet , and in that a plurality of reflective layers located on the inclined surface have different reflectivities.
A spinning thickening forming method of, while rotating a plate including a center portion fixed to a fixing jig , increasing a thickness of a peripheral portion of the plate, the method characterised in that while locally heating the peripheral portion of the plate such that at least a proximal portion of the plate which is located around and adjacent to the fixing jig maintains stiffness, pressing a forming roller against the peripheral portion of the plate to compress the peripheral portion in at least a direction (X) perpendicular to a thickness direction (T) of the peripheral portion, and thereby increase a thickness of the peripheral portion at a position away from the fixing jig.