mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A composition comprising 100 parts by mass of (A) an ethylene/α-olefin/non-conjugated polyene copolymer having one or more peaks of tanδ in the temperature range of -50 to -30°C, the tanδ being determined by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, 50 to 500 parts by mass of (B) an olefin-based copolymer having one or more peaks of tanδ in the temperature range of 0 to 40°C, the tanδ being determined by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, 5 to 300 parts by mass of (C) a softener, 10 to 300 parts by mass of (D) a reinforcing filler, and 0.1 to 10 parts by mass of (E) a vulcanizing agent, the composition having a content ratio by mass ((C)/(D)) of (C) the softener to (D) the reinforcing filler of 0.3 to 1.5.
An expiratory limb for a breathing circuit , the expiratory limb comprising: a wall having a first end proximal a first opening and a second end proximal a second opening, the first and second ends being separated by an expiratory limb length, the wall defining a space within and wherein at least a part of said wall comprises a breathable material that allows transmission of water vapor but substantially prevents transmission of liquid water; the first opening being configured to receive a gas at a first temperature and a first relative humidity; and the second opening being configured to allow the gas to exit the expiratory limb, the gas having a second temperature and a second relative humidity upon exiting the expiratory limb , characterized in that , the expiratory limb further comprises one or more of the following to control a temperature drop of the gas along the expiratory limb length in order to increase drying of the gas: a) an insulating material attached to an outer surface of the wall and adapted to provide a varying insulation along the expiratory limb length; and, b) at least two heater wire sections along the expiratory limb length, each of the at least two heater wire sections configured to be selectively controlled by control circuitry. a wall having a first end proximal a first opening and a second end proximal a second opening, the first and second ends being separated by an expiratory limb length, the wall defining a space within and wherein at least a part of said wall comprises a breathable material that allows transmission of water vapor but substantially prevents transmission of liquid water; the first opening being configured to receive a gas at a first temperature and a first relative humidity; and the second opening being configured to allow the gas to exit the expiratory limb, the gas having a second temperature and a second relative humidity upon exiting the expiratory limb , characterized in that , the expiratory limb further comprises one or more of the following to control a temperature drop of the gas along the expiratory limb length in order to increase drying of the gas: a) an insulating material attached to an outer surface of the wall and adapted to provide a varying insulation along the expiratory limb length; and, b) at least two heater wire sections along the expiratory limb length, each of the at least two heater wire sections configured to be selectively controlled by control circuitry. a) an insulating material attached to an outer surface of the wall and adapted to provide a varying insulation along the expiratory limb length; and, b) at least two heater wire sections along the expiratory limb length, each of the at least two heater wire sections configured to be selectively controlled by control circuitry.
Adjusting means for adjusting the position of a first part , more specifically a viewing means holder part for a viewing means, relative to a second part , more specifically a base part, comprising at least one adjusting element via which the first part can be moved relative to the second part , wherein the adjusting element has at least a first toothed ring segment and at least one second toothed ring segment , wherein the second toothed ring segment is force-coupled to at least one actuator , more specifically an adjustment drive , in such a way that the first part can be moved relative to the second part by means of the adjustment drive , characterised in that the first toothed ring segment of the adjustment element is force-coupled to at least one sensor , more specifically a position sensor, wherein the first toothed ring segment is force-coupled to a first pinion , wherein this pinion drives the position sensor , in which, via the applied movement, a sensor signal is initiated, by means of which a position detection of the first part relative to the second part is made possible. the adjusting element has at least a first toothed ring segment and at least one second toothed ring segment , wherein the second toothed ring segment is force-coupled to at least one actuator , more specifically an adjustment drive , in such a way that the first part can be moved relative to the second part by means of the adjustment drive , characterised in that the first toothed ring segment of the adjustment element is force-coupled to at least one sensor , more specifically a position sensor, wherein the first toothed ring segment is force-coupled to a first pinion , wherein this pinion drives the position sensor , in which, via the applied movement, a sensor signal is initiated, by means of which a position detection of the first part relative to the second part is made possible.
A method for operating a virtualization layer comprising a hypervisor , wherein the method is operated on a virtual machine (114; 116) comprising a guest operating system (116; 118), wherein the guest operating system comprises a guest kernel, and virtual processors managed by the virtualization layer, wherein the guest kernel is configured to issue guest instructions to the virtual processors; wherein the method performed by the virtualization layer comprises: capturing and storing , into a trace file, indicia of whichever guest instructions are issued by the guest kernel to the virtual processors, wherein the trace file comprising sets of instruction indicia, each set comprising chunks , wherein instructions within each set preserve causality of the executed guest instructions, wherein the chunks within a set preserve causality with respect to each other due to monotonically increasing markers between context switches, and wherein at least two sets respectively correspond to traces of two execution units concurrently executed by the virtualization layer. a guest operating system (116; 118), wherein the guest operating system comprises a guest kernel, and virtual processors managed by the virtualization layer, wherein the guest kernel is configured to issue guest instructions to the virtual processors; wherein the method performed by the virtualization layer comprises: capturing and storing , into a trace file, indicia of whichever guest instructions are issued by the guest kernel to the virtual processors, wherein the trace file comprising sets of instruction indicia, each set comprising chunks , wherein instructions within each set preserve causality of the executed guest instructions, wherein the chunks within a set preserve causality with respect to each other due to monotonically increasing markers between context switches, and wherein at least two sets respectively correspond to traces of two execution units concurrently executed by the virtualization layer. wherein the trace file comprising sets of instruction indicia, each set comprising chunks , wherein instructions within each set preserve causality of the executed guest instructions, wherein the chunks within a set preserve causality with respect to each other due to monotonically increasing markers between context switches, and wherein at least two sets respectively correspond to traces of two execution units concurrently executed by the virtualization layer.
A method for controlling a maneuver within a platoon of a plurality of vehicles (100;102) at a control module , the method comprising receiving information related to a maneuver for the platoon; determining information on a fuel efficiency of the maneuver based on fuel consumptions for maneuvering from an initial state to a maneuver target state, keeping the maneuver target state, and reverting from the maneuver target state to the initial state, wherein the determining comprises determining an effective time for the maneuver target state, wherein the effective time is based on the maneuvering from the initial state to the maneuver target state, the keeping of the maneuver target state, and the reverting from the maneuver target state to the initial state; and deciding on whether to perform the maneuver based on the information on the fuel efficiency. receiving information related to a maneuver for the platoon; determining information on a fuel efficiency of the maneuver based on fuel consumptions for maneuvering from an initial state to a maneuver target state, keeping the maneuver target state, and reverting from the maneuver target state to the initial state, wherein the determining comprises determining an effective time for the maneuver target state, wherein the effective time is based on the maneuvering from the initial state to the maneuver target state, the keeping of the maneuver target state, and the reverting from the maneuver target state to the initial state; and deciding on whether to perform the maneuver based on the information on the fuel efficiency.
A torque control method for controlling torque of a motor , comprising: - detecting request of speed control requested from a driver by detecting (S1, S7) an opening (APO) of an accelerator using an accelerator opening sensor ; - calculating (S3, S8) a request torque based on the request; - controlling (S6, S10) torque generated at the motor based on the request torque; and - performing, when the request torque is smaller than a predetermined torque threshold value, a coast traveling control (S6) for setting the request torque to zero and controlling the motor based on the request torque which is set to zero, characterised in that the predetermined torque threshold value when rotation speed of the motor is greater than a first rotation speed threshold value, is greater than the predetermined torque threshold value when the rotation speed of the motor is smaller than the first rotation speed threshold value. - detecting request of speed control requested from a driver by detecting (S1, S7) an opening (APO) of an accelerator using an accelerator opening sensor ; - calculating (S3, S8) a request torque based on the request; - controlling (S6, S10) torque generated at the motor based on the request torque; and - performing, when the request torque is smaller than a predetermined torque threshold value, a coast traveling control (S6) for setting the request torque to zero and controlling the motor based on the request torque which is set to zero, characterised in that the predetermined torque threshold value when rotation speed of the motor is greater than a first rotation speed threshold value, is greater than the predetermined torque threshold value when the rotation speed of the motor is smaller than the first rotation speed threshold value.
A display apparatus configured to project an image onto a target projection surface having a first region on which visible light is reflected and a second region through which visible light is transmitted and by which visible light is emitted when receiving ultraviolet light that has a predetermined wavelength, the display apparatus characterized by comprising: a wavelength selection unit configured to, based on region distribution information which is information about a distribution of the first and the second regions on the target projection surface, select a first wavelength corresponding to visible light as light to be projected onto the first region and select a second wavelength corresponding to the predetermined wavelength of ultraviolet light as light to be projected onto the second region; a laser light source unit comprising a first diode and a second diode, the first diode being configured to emit light having the first wavelength and the second diode being configured to emit light having the second wavelength; a laser light source control unit configured to output a laser drive signal based on image data of the image as projected by the display apparatus, wherein the laser drive signal controls the output of light from the laser light source unit ; and a scanner unit configured to project the image formed by the emitted light onto the target projection surface. a wavelength selection unit configured to, based on region distribution information which is information about a distribution of the first and the second regions on the target projection surface, select a first wavelength corresponding to visible light as light to be projected onto the first region and select a second wavelength corresponding to the predetermined wavelength of ultraviolet light as light to be projected onto the second region; a laser light source unit comprising a first diode and a second diode, the first diode being configured to emit light having the first wavelength and the second diode being configured to emit light having the second wavelength; a laser light source control unit configured to output a laser drive signal based on image data of the image as projected by the display apparatus, wherein the laser drive signal controls the output of light from the laser light source unit ; and a scanner unit configured to project the image formed by the emitted light onto the target projection surface.
A composition comprising recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone (rhTSH), wherein at least one polyalkylene glycol polymer is attached to the rhTSH at: a) a sialic acid group selected from the group consisting of ASN52 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN78 of the rhTSH α subunit, and ASN23 of the rhTSH β subunit or a combination thereof; or b) a galactose located at ASN52 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN78 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN23 of the rhTSH β subunit or a combination thereof. a) a sialic acid group selected from the group consisting of ASN52 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN78 of the rhTSH α subunit, and ASN23 of the rhTSH β subunit or a combination thereof; or b) a galactose located at ASN52 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN78 of the rhTSH α subunit, ASN23 of the rhTSH β subunit or a combination thereof.
A method of functionalizing reclaimed elastomer material, the reclaimed elastomer material including an elastomer having intra-chain and inter-chain bonds, the method comprising: subjecting particles of the reclaimed elastomer material to shear by feeding the reclaimed elastomer material into the nip between first and second counter-rotating rolls such that the particles of the reclaimed elastomer material are subjected to shear at temperatures less than 50 °C, wherein the first of the counter-rotating rolls is rotating at a different speed than the second of the counter-rotating rolls such that inter-chain bonds of the reclaimed elastomer material are cleaved to produce a functionalized elastomer material, and wherein the reclaimed elastomer material is subjected to shear in the presence of a modifier which selectively promotes the cleavage of inter-chain bonds in the reclaimed elastomer material, wherein the particles of the reclaimed elastomer material have a size of 0. 420 mm (40 mesh) or smaller. subjecting particles of the reclaimed elastomer material to shear by feeding the reclaimed elastomer material into the nip between first and second counter-rotating rolls such that the particles of the reclaimed elastomer material are subjected to shear at temperatures less than 50 °C, wherein the first of the counter-rotating rolls is rotating at a different speed than the second of the counter-rotating rolls such that inter-chain bonds of the reclaimed elastomer material are cleaved to produce a functionalized elastomer material, and wherein the reclaimed elastomer material is subjected to shear in the presence of a modifier which selectively promotes the cleavage of inter-chain bonds in the reclaimed elastomer material, wherein the particles of the reclaimed elastomer material have a size of 0. 420 mm (40 mesh) or smaller.
A medical needle comprising a needle shaft that defines a longitudinal axis, a tip formed at one end of the needle shaft, and an ultrasonic reflector formed in an outer surface of the needle shaft, the reflector comprising: a first reflector surface (R 3 ) that is formed in the outer surface of the needle shaft at an angle of no more than 35° to the longitudinal axis of the needle shaft and that faces towards the tip of the needle, and at least one additional reflector surface (R 1 , R 2 ) formed in the outer surface of the needle shaft that forms an angle to the first reflector surface within the range of 75° to 105°, wherein the at least one additional reflector surface is substantially concave in a direction towards the first reflector surface, and in that ultrasound waves emitted by an ultrasound transducer are reflected by the reflector back to the transducer for relative orientations of the needle and the emitted ultrasound waves in which the emitted waves are parallel to the first reflector surface or at an angle to impinge on the first reflector surface, and the needle is in a range of axial rotational positions of approximately -60° to +60°, where 0° corresponds with an axial rotational position in which a plane of ultrasound waves emitted by the transducer is co-incident with a plane of symmetry of the reflector. a first reflector surface (R 3 ) that is formed in the outer surface of the needle shaft at an angle of no more than 35° to the longitudinal axis of the needle shaft and that faces towards the tip of the needle, and at least one additional reflector surface (R 1 , R 2 ) formed in the outer surface of the needle shaft that forms an angle to the first reflector surface within the range of 75° to 105°, wherein the at least one additional reflector surface is substantially concave in a direction towards the first reflector surface, and in that ultrasound waves emitted by an ultrasound transducer are reflected by the reflector back to the transducer for relative orientations of the needle and the emitted ultrasound waves in which the emitted waves are parallel to the first reflector surface or at an angle to impinge on the first reflector surface, and the needle is in a range of axial rotational positions of approximately -60° to +60°, where 0° corresponds with an axial rotational position in which a plane of ultrasound waves emitted by the transducer is co-incident with a plane of symmetry of the reflector.
Polyolefin composition having a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 15 to 35 g/10min, comprising A) 40 to 80 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a blend of at least two different polyolefins, comprising at least 65 wt.-%, based on the total weight of polyolefin blend, of polypropylene, wherein the blend of at least two different polyolefins is a recycled polyolefin, B) at least 14 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a heterophasic polypropylene (HECO), wherein i) the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 of the heterophasic polypropylene is at least 30 g/10min, ii) the relative amount of the xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction is at least 10.0 wt.-%, and iii) the intrinsic viscosity of the XCS fraction of the heterophasic polypropylene measured in decalin according to DIN ISO 1628/1 at 135°C is at least 2.0 dl/g, C) 3 to 12 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more C4 to C19 alpha olefin having a density measured according to ASTM D792 in the range of 850 to 885 g/m 3 and a melt flow rate MFR 2 (190 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 0.05 to 5 g/10min, and D) 3 to 12 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a reinforcing mineral filler. A) 40 to 80 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a blend of at least two different polyolefins, comprising at least 65 wt.-%, based on the total weight of polyolefin blend, of polypropylene, wherein the blend of at least two different polyolefins is a recycled polyolefin, B) at least 14 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a heterophasic polypropylene (HECO), wherein i) the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 of the heterophasic polypropylene is at least 30 g/10min, ii) the relative amount of the xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction is at least 10.0 wt.-%, and iii) the intrinsic viscosity of the XCS fraction of the heterophasic polypropylene measured in decalin according to DIN ISO 1628/1 at 135°C is at least 2.0 dl/g, i) the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 of the heterophasic polypropylene is at least 30 g/10min, ii) the relative amount of the xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction is at least 10.0 wt.-%, and iii) the intrinsic viscosity of the XCS fraction of the heterophasic polypropylene measured in decalin according to DIN ISO 1628/1 at 135°C is at least 2.0 dl/g, C) 3 to 12 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more C4 to C19 alpha olefin having a density measured according to ASTM D792 in the range of 850 to 885 g/m 3 and a melt flow rate MFR 2 (190 °C, 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 0.05 to 5 g/10min, and D) 3 to 12 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a reinforcing mineral filler.
A method for repairing a wind generator based on weather information, comprising: a weather information analyzing step (S5) of analyzing weather information corresponding to at least any one of a wind velocity, a precipitation, a wave height, and temperature by receiving the weather information of a wind generator area; a repairing duration calculating step (S3) of calculating a repairing duration based on a database in which a repairing type, repairing personnel, and the weather information are input; and characterized by a repairing time determining step (S8) of deriving wind generator repairing time by determining weather condition holding days based on the analyzed weather information and the calculated repairing duration. a weather information analyzing step (S5) of analyzing weather information corresponding to at least any one of a wind velocity, a precipitation, a wave height, and temperature by receiving the weather information of a wind generator area; a repairing duration calculating step (S3) of calculating a repairing duration based on a database in which a repairing type, repairing personnel, and the weather information are input; and characterized by a repairing time determining step (S8) of deriving wind generator repairing time by determining weather condition holding days based on the analyzed weather information and the calculated repairing duration.