mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A bondwireless power module comprising: a common output pad (U out ) coupling an emitter/anode node of a high side device to a collector/cathode node of a low side device ; a high side conductive clip connecting a collector of said high side device to a cathode of said high side device , and causing current to traverse through said high side conductive clip to another high side conductive clip in another power module; a low side conductive clip connecting an emitter of said low side device to an anode of said low side device , and causing current to traverse through said low side conductive clip to another low side conductive clip in said another power module, charactreised in that said common output pad (U out ) is situated under said high side and low side conductive clips . a common output pad (U out ) coupling an emitter/anode node of a high side device to a collector/cathode node of a low side device ; a high side conductive clip connecting a collector of said high side device to a cathode of said high side device , and causing current to traverse through said high side conductive clip to another high side conductive clip in another power module; a low side conductive clip connecting an emitter of said low side device to an anode of said low side device , and causing current to traverse through said low side conductive clip to another low side conductive clip in said another power module, charactreised in that said common output pad (U out ) is situated under said high side and low side conductive clips .
A household appliance comprising a body ; a drying chamber arranged in the body and wherein the drying process is realized; an air duct that is connected to the drying chamber and that enables the drying air to be circulated, and a heat pump that has a compressor enabling the refrigerant to be sucked and pumped, an evaporator enabling the moisture in the drying air in the air duct to be removed, a condenser enabling the dehumidified drying air to be heated, with at least one serpentine shaped refrigerant tube through which the refrigerant is circulated, and delivery pipes through which the refrigerant is circulated and that enables the compressor , the evaporator and the condenser to be fluidly connected to each other, characterized by at least one tube-shaped electric heater that is arranged on and wound around the delivery pipe extending between the compressor and the condenser or that is placed in the refrigerant tube of the condenser so as to enable the refrigerant to be heated.
A dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization in the form of an aqueous liquid, comprising: a vinyl alcohol polymer (A) having a degree of saponification of 44 mol% or more and less than 60 mol%, a viscosity average degree of polymerization of 100 or more and 480 or less, a terminal aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and a block character of residual ester groups of 0.6 or more; and water, wherein the vinyl alcohol polymer (A) is present at a concentration of 20 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less, and a relationship between the viscosity average degree of polymerization (P) of the vinyl alcohol polymer (A) and a degree of modification (S) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group satisfies the following formula : 50 ≤ S × P / 1.880 ≤ 100 wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group refers to the molar percentage of the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups in all of the repeating units of PVA(A), wherein the degree of saponification is determined by the method according to JIS K 6726 , wherein the viscosity average degree of polymerization (P) is calculated using Nakajima's equation, wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is determined by 1 H-NMR spectroscopy, wherein the block character is determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy. a vinyl alcohol polymer (A) having a degree of saponification of 44 mol% or more and less than 60 mol%, a viscosity average degree of polymerization of 100 or more and 480 or less, a terminal aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and a block character of residual ester groups of 0.6 or more; and water, wherein the vinyl alcohol polymer (A) is present at a concentration of 20 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less, and a relationship between the viscosity average degree of polymerization (P) of the vinyl alcohol polymer (A) and a degree of modification (S) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group satisfies the following formula : 50 ≤ S × P / 1.880 ≤ 100 wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group refers to the molar percentage of the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups in all of the repeating units of PVA(A), wherein the degree of saponification is determined by the method according to JIS K 6726 , wherein the viscosity average degree of polymerization (P) is calculated using Nakajima's equation, wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is determined by 1 H-NMR spectroscopy, wherein the block character is determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy. wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group refers to the molar percentage of the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups in all of the repeating units of PVA(A), wherein the degree of saponification is determined by the method according to JIS K 6726 , wherein the viscosity average degree of polymerization (P) is calculated using Nakajima's equation, wherein the degree of modification (S) (mol%) of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is determined by 1 H-NMR spectroscopy, wherein the block character is determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy.
A heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of fins being spaced apart from one another in a first direction, a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating through the plurality of fins , the plurality of heat transfer tubes being spaced apart from one another in a second direction crossing the first direction, each of the plurality of fins including a fin base surface being flat, a fin projection provided between two adjacent heat transfer tubes of the plurality of heat transfer tubes , the fin projection projecting from the fin base surface in the first direction, characterized in that the fin projection includes a main part , and an uprise portion surrounding the main part , the uprise portion connecting between the main part and the fin base surface , wherein a relationship between angle θa and angle θb, θ a > θb is established where θa is an angle of the uprise portion against the fin base surface , and θb is an angle of the main part against the fin base surface , and wherein the main part has a pyramidal shape. a plurality of fins being spaced apart from one another in a first direction, a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating through the plurality of fins , the plurality of heat transfer tubes being spaced apart from one another in a second direction crossing the first direction, each of the plurality of fins including a fin base surface being flat, a fin projection provided between two adjacent heat transfer tubes of the plurality of heat transfer tubes , the fin projection projecting from the fin base surface in the first direction, characterized in that the fin projection includes a main part , and an uprise portion surrounding the main part , the uprise portion connecting between the main part and the fin base surface , wherein a relationship between angle θa and angle θb, θ a > θb is established where θa is an angle of the uprise portion against the fin base surface , and θb is an angle of the main part against the fin base surface , and wherein the main part has a pyramidal shape.
A sexual stimulation massage apparatus comprising an external object having a sensing control apparatus , comprising: a housing ; a sensor arranged close to the housing ; and a main control unit coupled to the sensor and comprising at least one control output , wherein the main control unit is configured for (i) acquiring a trajectory direction of the external object sensed by the sensor , the external object being close to and not touching the sensor when it is sensed and (ii) for changing the control output based on the acquired trajectory direction, characterized in that the sensor comprises at least two sensing units (8a, b) for generating corresponding electrical signal variations, wherein the trajectory direction is acquired by the main control unit according to the relative distribution of the sensor unit output variations and based on ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) being aligned with an expected trajectory path (P), adjacent ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) in the sensor being separated by a gap (Cp), at least a portion of the gap (Cp) being oriented obliquely relative to the expected trajectory path (P), the gap (Cp) forming a zigzag pattern. a housing ; a sensor arranged close to the housing ; and a main control unit coupled to the sensor and comprising at least one control output , wherein the main control unit is configured for (i) acquiring a trajectory direction of the external object sensed by the sensor , the external object being close to and not touching the sensor when it is sensed and (ii) for changing the control output based on the acquired trajectory direction, characterized in that the sensor comprises at least two sensing units (8a, b) for generating corresponding electrical signal variations, wherein the trajectory direction is acquired by the main control unit according to the relative distribution of the sensor unit output variations and based on ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) being aligned with an expected trajectory path (P), adjacent ones of the at least two sensing units (8a, b) in the sensor being separated by a gap (Cp), at least a portion of the gap (Cp) being oriented obliquely relative to the expected trajectory path (P), the gap (Cp) forming a zigzag pattern.
A photovoltaic module, comprising: a high voltage photovoltaic laminate that includes a plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells , wherein each of the plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells includes a plurality of sub-cells; and a boost-less voltage conversion device (1110a-1110n) configured to convert a first voltage from the high voltage photovoltaic laminate to a second voltage, wherein each of the plurality of sub-cells (402A, 402B, 404A, 404B, 406A; 406B, 408A, 408B, 502A, 502B, 504A, 504B) includes a singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portion, adjacent ones of the singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portions have a groove therebetween, each of the plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells includes a metallization structure, a portion of the metallization structure couples ones of the plurality of sub-cells and the groove between adjacent ones of the singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portions exposes a portion of the metallization structure, wherein the photovoltaic module further comprising a junction box , wherein the boost-less voltage conversion device is located inside a housing of the junction box. a high voltage photovoltaic laminate that includes a plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells , wherein each of the plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells includes a plurality of sub-cells; and a boost-less voltage conversion device (1110a-1110n) configured to convert a first voltage from the high voltage photovoltaic laminate to a second voltage, wherein each of the plurality of sub-cells (402A, 402B, 404A, 404B, 406A; 406B, 408A, 408B, 502A, 502B, 504A, 504B) includes a singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portion, adjacent ones of the singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portions have a groove therebetween, each of the plurality of high voltage photovoltaic cells includes a metallization structure, a portion of the metallization structure couples ones of the plurality of sub-cells and the groove between adjacent ones of the singulated and physically separated semiconductor substrate portions exposes a portion of the metallization structure, wherein the photovoltaic module further comprising a junction box , wherein the boost-less voltage conversion device is located inside a housing of the junction box.
A method for calibrating an advanced driver assistance (ADAS) sensor of a vehicle , using a calibrating apparatus including a support structure and a calibration device mounted on the support structure , the vehicle being operatively rested on a service surface (S) of a service area , the method comprising the following steps: - generating by means of a control unit positioning data to facilitate positioning the support structure at a working position in proximity to the service area ; - sending a calibration command to an electronic control unit of the vehicle to determine an interaction between the ADAS sensor and the calibration device ; - processing data received from the electronic control unit of the vehicle in order to generate calibration data; characterized in that the control unit retrieves characterization data , previously saved and representing a position of the service surface (S) relative to a spatial reference system, and generates the positioning data as a function of the characterization data . - generating by means of a control unit positioning data to facilitate positioning the support structure at a working position in proximity to the service area ; - sending a calibration command to an electronic control unit of the vehicle to determine an interaction between the ADAS sensor and the calibration device ; - processing data received from the electronic control unit of the vehicle in order to generate calibration data;
A device for collecting and retaining a biological sample, comprising: (i) at least a two-electrode member connected to conductive tracks of a substrate ; and (ii) a creatinine-binding and electrochemically active receptor , said receptor is non-enzymatic and is a non-antibody based metallic receptor and disposed to be in chemical contact with said at least two-electrode member and with a creatinine bioanalyte of a biological sample. (i) at least a two-electrode member connected to conductive tracks of a substrate ; and (ii) a creatinine-binding and electrochemically active receptor , said receptor is non-enzymatic and is a non-antibody based metallic receptor and disposed to be in chemical contact with said at least two-electrode member and with a creatinine bioanalyte of a biological sample.
A surveying instrument comprising: a distance measuring light projecting module configured to project a distance measuring light to an object, a distance measuring light receiving module having a photodetector configured to receive a reflected distance measuring light from said object, and an arithmetic control module configured to control said distance measuring light projecting module and calculate a distance to said object based on a light reception result of said reflected distance measuring light with respect to said photodetector, wherein said distance measuring light projecting module has a pinhole plate which is insertable or removable with respect to an optical axis of said distance measuring light, a pinhole having a predetermined diameter is formed in said pinhole plate, and a light amount and a spread angle of said distance measuring light are changeable based on the insertion or removable of said pinhole plate, characterized in that said distance measuring light projecting module has a reflecting prism having two prisms joined together, a beam splitter film having a predetermined reflectance and transmittance is formed on a joined surface of said reflecting prism, and said reflecting prism is configured to deflect said optical axis of said distance measuring light via said beam splitter film so as to coincide with an optical axis of said reflected distance measuring light , wherein said reflecting prism is tilted with respect to said optical axis of said reflected distance measuring light, such that said distance measuring light, reflected by the beam splitter film, transmits at a slight tilt through a projecting surface of said reflecting prism.
A device for controlling the use of sensors of a system , the system being equipped with at least two sensors, the system being able to execute one or more system functions, characterised in that the device comprises: - a unit for pre-selecting alternatives for uses of sensors configured to pre-select a set of sensors use alternatives from sensors use alternatives stored in a database of alternatives, in response to receiving a request indicating a type of function of the system and at least one quality metric, each alternative being stored in the database of alternatives in correspondence with a system function, each alternative being associated with at least one sensor and comprising, for each associated sensor, a rate of use of the sensor and a duration of use of the sensor at said rate of use, the pre-selection unit being configured to extract the sensors use alternatives associated with said system function from the database; - a unit for computing an alternative impact indicator configured to compute an alternative impact indicator for each pre-selected alternative, said impact indicator representing the impact of the use of each sensor of the alternative, at the rate of use and for the duration associated with the sensor in the sensors use alternative, in order to respond to the system function specified in the request; and - a unit for selecting an alternative configured to select an alternative from among said alternatives as a function of the impact indicator determined for each alternative. - a unit for pre-selecting alternatives for uses of sensors configured to pre-select a set of sensors use alternatives from sensors use alternatives stored in a database of alternatives, in response to receiving a request indicating a type of function of the system and at least one quality metric, each alternative being stored in the database of alternatives in correspondence with a system function, each alternative being associated with at least one sensor and comprising, for each associated sensor, a rate of use of the sensor and a duration of use of the sensor at said rate of use, the pre-selection unit being configured to extract the sensors use alternatives associated with said system function from the database; - a unit for computing an alternative impact indicator configured to compute an alternative impact indicator for each pre-selected alternative, said impact indicator representing the impact of the use of each sensor of the alternative, at the rate of use and for the duration associated with the sensor in the sensors use alternative, in order to respond to the system function specified in the request; and - a unit for selecting an alternative configured to select an alternative from among said alternatives as a function of the impact indicator determined for each alternative.
A charging method, characterized in that the method comprises: constant-current charging a rechargeable battery until a voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches a first predetermined voltage; charging the rechargeable battery with a gradually decreasing charging voltage comprising: (a) constant-voltage charging the rechargeable battery with the first predetermined voltage as a charging voltage, until the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches a second predetermined voltage for a first time; (b) constant-voltage charging the rechargeable battery with a new charging voltage until the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches the second predetermined voltage again, wherein the new charging voltage is less than the charging voltage applied when the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches the second predetermined voltage in a previous instance; and (c) repeating the step (b); and determining that the charging process is completed when a difference between a cell voltage of the rechargeable battery and the charging voltage is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold and a charging current is less than a predetermined current. constant-current charging a rechargeable battery until a voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches a first predetermined voltage; charging the rechargeable battery with a gradually decreasing charging voltage comprising: (a) constant-voltage charging the rechargeable battery with the first predetermined voltage as a charging voltage, until the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches a second predetermined voltage for a first time; (b) constant-voltage charging the rechargeable battery with a new charging voltage until the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches the second predetermined voltage again, wherein the new charging voltage is less than the charging voltage applied when the cell voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches the second predetermined voltage in a previous instance; and (c) repeating the step (b); and determining that the charging process is completed when a difference between a cell voltage of the rechargeable battery and the charging voltage is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold and a charging current is less than a predetermined current.
A method for performing maintenance on a rotor blade of a wind turbine rotor including at least one rotor blade with an airfoil body formed from at least one blade shell element, the airfoil body having a suction-side surface and a pressure-side surface , a leading edge and a trailing edge , and a root end for mounting to a wind turbine hub and a distal tip end, said method comprising the steps of: bringing the wind turbine rotor to a standstill, introducing a mobile maintenance device into said rotor blade at the blade root end, moving said mobile maintenance device to a location inside said rotor blade, performing a maintenance operation of either de-icing of the rotor blade or repairing minor damage inside the rotor blade at the location with said mobile maintenance device, and removing said mobile maintenance device from said rotor blade at the blade root end. bringing the wind turbine rotor to a standstill, introducing a mobile maintenance device into said rotor blade at the blade root end, moving said mobile maintenance device to a location inside said rotor blade, performing a maintenance operation of either de-icing of the rotor blade or repairing minor damage inside the rotor blade at the location with said mobile maintenance device, and removing said mobile maintenance device from said rotor blade at the blade root end.