mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for manufacturing a linear LED light source, comprising: - providing a tubular glass envelope that is open at its proximal end and its distal end ; - inserting a light source mount assembly comprising one or more LED units into the tubular glass envelope ; - forming a distal hermetic seal at the distal end such that a distal opening remains at the distal end ; - forming a proximal hermetic seal at the proximal end such that a proximal opening remains at the proximal end ; - maintaining a flow of coolant gas through the tubular glass envelope during the formation of the proximal hermetic seal and/or the distal hermetic seal , wherein the light source mount assembly is inserted before the formation of the proximal hermetic seal and/or the distal hermetic seal ; - filling the tubular glass envelope with a gas filling ; - sealing the distal and proximal openings to obtain a sealed lamp envelope . - providing a tubular glass envelope that is open at its proximal end and its distal end ; - inserting a light source mount assembly comprising one or more LED units into the tubular glass envelope ; - forming a distal hermetic seal at the distal end such that a distal opening remains at the distal end ; - forming a proximal hermetic seal at the proximal end such that a proximal opening remains at the proximal end ; - maintaining a flow of coolant gas through the tubular glass envelope during the formation of the proximal hermetic seal and/or the distal hermetic seal , wherein the light source mount assembly is inserted before the formation of the proximal hermetic seal and/or the distal hermetic seal ; - filling the tubular glass envelope with a gas filling ; - sealing the distal and proximal openings to obtain a sealed lamp envelope .
A flat lightweight member comprising: a skin layer including a braiding material and a matrix resin; a separation layer having a bag shape and being present inside the braiding material ; and a mixture of a matrix resin and a thermally expandable material, the mixture being present inside the separation layer , characterised in that the braiding material includes a plurality of fiber strands serving as central yarns arranged in parallel in a same direction and a fiber strand serving as a plaited yarn intersecting the central yarns , and a weight per unit length of one of the fiber strands serving as the central yarns used in at least one end region of the flat lightweight member is smaller than a weight per unit length of one of the fiber strands serving as the central yarns used in a central region of the flat lightweight member . a skin layer including a braiding material and a matrix resin; a separation layer having a bag shape and being present inside the braiding material ; and a mixture of a matrix resin and a thermally expandable material, the mixture being present inside the separation layer , characterised in that the braiding material includes a plurality of fiber strands serving as central yarns arranged in parallel in a same direction and a fiber strand serving as a plaited yarn intersecting the central yarns , and a weight per unit length of one of the fiber strands serving as the central yarns used in at least one end region of the flat lightweight member is smaller than a weight per unit length of one of the fiber strands serving as the central yarns used in a central region of the flat lightweight member .
A near-eye display for displaying an image to a viewer, the display comprising: a laser module generating at least three laser spots ; a laser driver controlling the laser module ; a scan module which moves the laser spots within an image field; and a scan driver in communication with the scan module ; wherein the laser driver provides a power modulation characterized by a baseline power level, a near-threshold power level below a threshold power level, and a lasing power level; and wherein a timing of the power modulation is synchronized with the scan driver ; characterized in that the timing of the power modulation is determined by a convolution of an image pattern with one or more uncertainty ellipses characterizing a position uncertainty of the laser spots . a laser module generating at least three laser spots ; a laser driver controlling the laser module ; a scan module which moves the laser spots within an image field; and a scan driver in communication with the scan module ; wherein the laser driver provides a power modulation characterized by a baseline power level, a near-threshold power level below a threshold power level, and a lasing power level; and wherein a timing of the power modulation is synchronized with the scan driver ; characterized in that the timing of the power modulation is determined by a convolution of an image pattern with one or more uncertainty ellipses characterizing a position uncertainty of the laser spots .
A method of producing a colloidal silica concentrate from a geothermal fluid containing silica, the method comprising: a. reducing the temperature of the fluid to a temperature sufficient for colloidal nucleation to occur; b. settling the fluid to allow colloidal silica to form; c. adding a dispersant to the settled fluid; d. passing the fluid containing the colloidal silica through a first ultrafiltration unit comprising a spiral wound membrane to yield a first ultrafiltration colloidal silica concentrate wherein the silica concentration is greater than 0.1m%; e. treating the first ultrafiltration concentrate using one or more further ultrafiltration steps to yield a further ultrafiltration colloidal silica concentrate including greater than 20m% silica; and wherein the colloidal silica concentrate is monodisperse and wherein the monodisperse concentrate comprises a standard deviation of range of particles sizes of the colloidal silica of less than 50nm. a. reducing the temperature of the fluid to a temperature sufficient for colloidal nucleation to occur; b. settling the fluid to allow colloidal silica to form; c. adding a dispersant to the settled fluid; d. passing the fluid containing the colloidal silica through a first ultrafiltration unit comprising a spiral wound membrane to yield a first ultrafiltration colloidal silica concentrate wherein the silica concentration is greater than 0.1m%; e. treating the first ultrafiltration concentrate using one or more further ultrafiltration steps to yield a further ultrafiltration colloidal silica concentrate including greater than 20m% silica; and
A process of obtaining and managing the volume and concentration of sanitizer optimized for application in a disinfection of an in ovo substance applicator module having, as a paradigm, information on the average size of vaccinated and/or fed fertile eggs, wherein the substance applicator module is composed of a fertile egg batch data module (M1), which provides human-machine interface data (D11), wherein the operator receives information on the average egg size, performed by means of the observation of a printed or digital record with information on a batch of incubated eggs, which in turn is communicated as a data transmitter with an action management module (M2), formed by an application software (d21), which uses a logic programmer (PLC), wherein this software application (d21) sends operational data of a concentrated sanitizing module (M3) formed by a concentrated sanitizing reserve sub-module (m31), this application software (d21) sends data to a water purification module (M4) formed by the sequential sub-modules of the pre-water filtration module (m41), pre-filtered water transfer sub-module (m42), pre-filtered water sterilization sub-module (m43) and of sterilized water demineralization sub-module (m44), wherein this water purification module (M4) feeds the module for obtaining prepared concentrated sanitizer (M5) also with application software command control, wherein this module for obtaining prepared concentrated sanitizer (M5) is formed by sequential sub-modules, namely concentrated sanitizer purified water mixture sub-module (m51), prepared concentrated sanitizing reserve sub-module (m52), also controlled by receiving and sending commands from the application software, where the supply of prepared concentrated sanitizer (Sa51) to the application module is also controlled by application software commands.
A blower comprising: a fan causing airflow; a lower body forming an inner space in which the fan is installed, and having a suction hole through which air passes; an upper body positioned above the lower body and including a first boundary surface and a second boundary surface facing each other and forming a space therebetween, wherein the space is opened in a front-rear direction; a first opening formed through the first boundary surface ; a second opening formed through the second boundary surface ; and a door assembly including a first door opening or closing at least some of the first opening, and a second door and opening or closing at least some of the second opening. a fan causing airflow; a lower body forming an inner space in which the fan is installed, and having a suction hole through which air passes; an upper body positioned above the lower body and including a first boundary surface and a second boundary surface facing each other and forming a space therebetween, wherein the space is opened in a front-rear direction; a first opening formed through the first boundary surface ; a second opening formed through the second boundary surface ; and a door assembly including a first door opening or closing at least some of the first opening, and a second door and opening or closing at least some of the second opening.
A flameless thermal oxidizer (100; 200; 300), comprising: - a reactive chamber (114; 214; 314); - a porous matrix (116; 216; 316); - a diptube (218; 318); - at least one baffle (101; 203; 301, 303, 305) constructed and arranged in the reactive chamber (114; 214; 314) to coact with the diptube (218; 318) to radially expand a resulting reaction envelope (128; 228; 328) from the diptube (218; 318) outward into the porous matrix (116; 216; 316), the at least one baffle (101; 203; 301, 303, 305) being positioned in the reactive chamber (114; 214; 314) at and/or below a surface (124; 224; 324) of the porous matrix (116; 216; 316), characterized in that the at least one baffle is an upper baffle (101; 301, 305) positioned in the reactive chamber (114; 314) at a surface (124; 324) of the porous matrix (116; 316), and further comprising a lower baffle (203; 303) positioned in the reactive chamber (214; 314) below the surface (224; 324) of the porous matrix (216; 316). - a reactive chamber (114; 214; 314); - a porous matrix (116; 216; 316); - a diptube (218; 318); - at least one baffle (101; 203; 301, 303, 305) constructed and arranged in the reactive chamber (114; 214; 314) to coact with the diptube (218; 318) to radially expand a resulting reaction envelope (128; 228; 328) from the diptube (218; 318) outward into the porous matrix (116; 216; 316), the at least one baffle (101; 203; 301, 303, 305) being positioned in the reactive chamber (114; 214; 314) at and/or below a surface (124; 224; 324) of the porous matrix (116; 216; 316),
A filter comprising: a tow comprising a plurality of cellulose acetate filaments, wherein the tow has 12.2 dtex (11 denier) per filament or greater and 16,667 dtex total (15,000 total denier) or less, and an additive, the filter having an encapsulated pressure drop of 34 Pa to 196 Pa (3.5 to 20 mm water)/mm length of filter, wherein without the additive the filter has an encapsulated pressure drop of 29 Pa (3 mm water)/mm length of filter or less, and the filter having a circumference of 26 mm or less, wherein the encapsulated pressure drop is measured under the CORESTA ("Cooperation Centre for Scientific Research Relative to Tobacco") Recommended Method No. 41, dated June 2007. a tow comprising a plurality of cellulose acetate filaments, wherein the tow has 12.2 dtex (11 denier) per filament or greater and 16,667 dtex total (15,000 total denier) or less, and an additive, the filter having an encapsulated pressure drop of 34 Pa to 196 Pa (3.5 to 20 mm water)/mm length of filter, wherein without the additive the filter has an encapsulated pressure drop of 29 Pa (3 mm water)/mm length of filter or less, and the filter having a circumference of 26 mm or less, wherein the encapsulated pressure drop is measured under the CORESTA ("Cooperation Centre for Scientific Research Relative to Tobacco") Recommended Method No. 41, dated June 2007.
A computerized method of communicating a data packet using a communications link that has a plurality of communication lanes, the method comprising: in a first computer process, providing the data packet with flow control information and error detection information, thereby forming a flow control unit; in a second computer process, choosing, as a function of a type of the data packet, a transmission header from a plurality of headers, the transmission header consisting of a plurality of bits; in a third computer process, dividing the flow control unit into equally sized payloads, the number of payloads being equal to the number of communication lanes, each payload being associated with a respective communication lane; in a fourth computer process, inserting, into each payload at an identical first location, a same first bit of the chosen transmission header, and inserting, into each payload at an identical second location, a same second bit of the chosen transmission header, the first and second locations being non-adjacent, the combination of each payload and the inserted first and second bits forming a corresponding encoded block; wherein the first location is at the beginning of each block; and the second location is (i) in the middle of each encoded block, and wherein the error detection information is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) having a length at least half the length of the encoded block; or (ii) is at the end of each encoded block; in a fifth computer process, simultaneously transmitting to a receiver each encoded block on the respective communication lane of its payload. in a first computer process, providing the data packet with flow control information and error detection information, thereby forming a flow control unit; in a second computer process, choosing, as a function of a type of the data packet, a transmission header from a plurality of headers, the transmission header consisting of a plurality of bits; in a third computer process, dividing the flow control unit into equally sized payloads, the number of payloads being equal to the number of communication lanes, each payload being associated with a respective communication lane; in a fourth computer process, inserting, into each payload at an identical first location, a same first bit of the chosen transmission header, and inserting, into each payload at an identical second location, a same second bit of the chosen transmission header, the first and second locations being non-adjacent, the combination of each payload and the inserted first and second bits forming a corresponding encoded block; wherein the first location is at the beginning of each block; and the second location is (i) in the middle of each encoded block, and wherein the error detection information is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) having a length at least half the length of the encoded block; or (ii) is at the end of each encoded block; in a fifth computer process, simultaneously transmitting to a receiver each encoded block on the respective communication lane of its payload.
A disc brake , comprising: - a brake caliper , - brake pads being arranged at least partially within the caliper , - a rotor being arranged in between the brake pads within an accommodation space , - a spring hanger spanning an opening of the caliper , and - a pad wear warning indication system comprising: - a pad wear sensor for assessing the wear of a brake pad , - a signal cable connected to the pad wear sensor , and -a mounting device for mounting a signal cable to a spring hanger of a disc brake , the mounting device comprising: - a basic body having fastening means for fastening the basic body to a spring hanger , - a cable guide configured to be mounted along a side surface of the spring hanger , the cable guide being attached to the basic body , whereby the fastening means are configured to clasp at least a portion of the spring hanger , whereby the fastening means comprise: - an upper contact element being configured to clasp an upper side of the spring hanger , and - side tabs being spaced apart from each other by a distance substantially equivalent to the width (w) of the spring hanger and being configured to clasp with side sections of the spring hanger characterized in that the upper contact element of the mounting device comprises a first and a second upper tab , the upper tabs being arranged on opposite sides along the width (w) of the spring hanger , each upper tab spanning a width of the spring hanger of < 25 % of its total width (w), preferably < 40 % of its total width (w).
A method for producing a copolymer comprising step (S10) for adding aromatic vinyl-based monomers substituted with alkyl groups and vinyl cyan-based monomers to perform polymerization in the presence of a polymerization initiator, wherein the vinyl cyan-based monomers are collectively added before the initiation of the polymerization in step (S10); monomer droplets are continuously divisionally added during the polymerization in step (S10); and the monomer droplets contain part or all of the aromatic vinyl-based monomers substituted with alkyl groups. wherein the vinyl cyan-based monomers are collectively added before the initiation of the polymerization in step (S10); monomer droplets are continuously divisionally added during the polymerization in step (S10); and the monomer droplets contain part or all of the aromatic vinyl-based monomers substituted with alkyl groups.
A method for maintaining data in a data storage system comprising a plurality of data storage nodes, the method comprising: - monitoring the data storage system; - detecting , based on the monitoring , conditions in the data storage system that imply the need for replication of data between storage nodes in the data storage system; - maintaining a replication list of data items needing to be replicated, wherein each such data item is assigned a replication priority; and - initiating, in case such a condition is detected, a replication process for a file according to the replication list and the replication priority, wherein the replication process comprises: a first data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes sending, to a second data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes, a request to become a master for the file to be replicated, after becoming the master for the file, the first data storage node writing the file to a third data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes; and after the replication process for the file is concluded, the first data storage node releasing master node status for the file. - monitoring the data storage system; - detecting , based on the monitoring , conditions in the data storage system that imply the need for replication of data between storage nodes in the data storage system; - maintaining a replication list of data items needing to be replicated, wherein each such data item is assigned a replication priority; and - initiating, in case such a condition is detected, a replication process for a file according to the replication list and the replication priority, wherein the replication process comprises: a first data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes sending, to a second data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes, a request to become a master for the file to be replicated, after becoming the master for the file, the first data storage node writing the file to a third data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes; and after the replication process for the file is concluded, the first data storage node releasing master node status for the file. a first data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes sending, to a second data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes, a request to become a master for the file to be replicated, after becoming the master for the file, the first data storage node writing the file to a third data storage node of the plurality of data storage nodes; and after the replication process for the file is concluded, the first data storage node releasing master node status for the file.
A seal for a vacuum lifter vacuum pad , said seal comprising: a monolithic body comprising a core structure surrounded by an internal and continuous non porous external skin the monolithic body comprising a cured extruded natural rubber closed cell thermoset elastomer and the monolithic body having no open cells and not being laminated, the core structure and the external skin both being liquid and petrochemical resistant such that even if the external skin is ruptured the closed cell structure of the core structure provides resistance to saturation by a liquid, and the seal having a memory effect such that it is resistant to permanent compression set, and wherein the seal is formed by the process of curing an extruded natural rubber closed cell thermoset elastomer segment in a heated closed mould to form the external skin surrounding the core structure, and characterised in that the monolithic body , after the process of curing is, in the shape of a linear longitudinally extending segment that is cut to length and one end of the segment is bonded to another opposite end of the segment to form the seal having a closed periphery which can then be received in the vacuum lifter vacuum pad .
A method of operating a sorting flow cytometer, the method comprising: identifying, with a computing device , an undesired drop charge sequence assigned to two or more adjacent drops , which have the possibility to be drawn toward each other and merge into a single drop due to a total charge differential between the at least two adjacent drops, prior to the separation of the drops from a fluid stream ; and aborting a sort operation for at least one of the drops of the undesired drop charge sequence in the fluid stream to avoid the undesired drop charge sequence. identifying, with a computing device , an undesired drop charge sequence assigned to two or more adjacent drops , which have the possibility to be drawn toward each other and merge into a single drop due to a total charge differential between the at least two adjacent drops, prior to the separation of the drops from a fluid stream ; and aborting a sort operation for at least one of the drops of the undesired drop charge sequence in the fluid stream to avoid the undesired drop charge sequence.
Fish observation apparatus, wherein the fish observation apparatus has at least one first optical sensor and at least one second sensor , wherein the first optical sensor is embodied for optically capturing at least one first fish, wherein the at least one second sensor is embodied for capturing the position of the at least one first fish, wherein the fish observation apparatus has at least one first data processing apparatus, wherein the first data processing apparatus is embodied for evaluating the captured data of the at least one first optical sensor and for evaluating the data of the at least one second sensor , wherein the first data processing apparatus ascertains the size of the fish from the position of the first fish, which has been ascertained using the at least one second sensor , and from the captured optical data of the at least one first sensor , characterized in that the at least one second sensor is a first sonar.