mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the preparation of condensed milk with improved taste, consisting of or comprising the following steps: (a) providing a raw milk or whole milk; (b) separating the cream from the whole milk in a manner known per se to obtain a skim milk fraction and a cream fraction; (c) nanofiltration of the skim milk fraction from step (b) to obtain a mineral-rich permeate P1 and a partially mineralized and protein-rich retentate R1, the nanofiltration being carried out with membranes having an average pore diameter of about 500 to about 1,000 Daltons and at a temperature in the range from about 6 to about 20°C; (d) admixing the retentate R1 from step (c) with at least a portion of the cream fraction from step (b); (e) dewatering the mixture from step (d) to obtain a concentrate; (f) adding a buffer to the concentrate from step (e) to obtain a mixture, wherein the buffer consists of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate in a molar ratio of about 40:60 to about 60:40; (g) homogenizing the mixture of step (f) to obtain a homogenate; and (h) pasteurizing the homogenate from step (g). (a) providing a raw milk or whole milk; (b) separating the cream from the whole milk in a manner known per se to obtain a skim milk fraction and a cream fraction; (c) nanofiltration of the skim milk fraction from step (b) to obtain a mineral-rich permeate P1 and a partially mineralized and protein-rich retentate R1, the nanofiltration being carried out with membranes having an average pore diameter of about 500 to about 1,000 Daltons and at a temperature in the range from about 6 to about 20°C; (d) admixing the retentate R1 from step (c) with at least a portion of the cream fraction from step (b); (e) dewatering the mixture from step (d) to obtain a concentrate; (f) adding a buffer to the concentrate from step (e) to obtain a mixture, wherein the buffer consists of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate in a molar ratio of about 40:60 to about 60:40; (g) homogenizing the mixture of step (f) to obtain a homogenate; and (h) pasteurizing the homogenate from step (g).
An integrated circuit to control a process, the process comprising: mapping sounding reference signals, SRSs, to frequency resources; and transmitting the mapped SRSs, characterized in that each of the frequency resources has a fixed bandwidth regardless of variation of a SRS transmission bandwidth in a system bandwidth, to both ends of which control channels are mapped, the SRS transmission bandwidth covers a frequency band subject to estimation of channel quality information, and the SRS transmission bandwidth is uniformly divided into the frequency resources. mapping sounding reference signals, SRSs, to frequency resources; and transmitting the mapped SRSs, characterized in that each of the frequency resources has a fixed bandwidth regardless of variation of a SRS transmission bandwidth in a system bandwidth, to both ends of which control channels are mapped, the SRS transmission bandwidth covers a frequency band subject to estimation of channel quality information, and the SRS transmission bandwidth is uniformly divided into the frequency resources.
Friction element welding method for connecting a first upper joining element and a second lower joining element, wherein the first and second joining element bear against one another and are joined together by means of a friction connector, wherein the friction connector is guided through the first upper joining element and is fastened to the second lower joining element in a materially bonded manner by friction welding, wherein the first upper and the second lower joining element, and also the friction connector, are formed from aluminium, characterized in that the first joining element has a pilot bore whose diameter is smaller than that of the friction connector, the friction connector composed of aluminium is formed with an alloy which increases the melting point thereof, and the first joining element composed of aluminium is formed with an alloy which lowers the melting point thereof. the first joining element has a pilot bore whose diameter is smaller than that of the friction connector, the friction connector composed of aluminium is formed with an alloy which increases the melting point thereof, and the first joining element composed of aluminium is formed with an alloy which lowers the melting point thereof.
Device for limiting an opening width of a sash of a window, a French window or the like that can be pivoted about at least one axis relative to a frame , which device has an extension arm mounted on a fitting part fixed to the sash and a fitting part fixed to the frame, one of the fitting parts having a slider designed to be guided in a fitting groove of the sash or of the frame and a stopper designed to be fixedly installed in the fitting groove , and one end of the slider having a first latching means and the stopper having a second latching means corresponding to the first latching means , characterized in that the slider has an impact surface , in that the impact surface is aligned vertically to the direction of movement of the slider for support against the stopper , and in that the slider is designed to be alternatively installed with the impact surface or the first latching means opposite the stopper.
A replacement head for detachable coupling to an oral care implement body, the replacement head comprising: a head having a plurality of tooth cleaning elements; a tubular sleeve comprising a cavity for receiving a stem of the body, the tubular sleeve comprising a proximal edge defining an opening into the cavity; a slot in the tubular sleeve for mating with a boss of the stem, the slot comprising: a locking slot section for receiving a locking rib section of the boss of the stem, the locking slot section axially spaced from the proximal edge; and an entry slot section for receiving a positioning rib section of the boss of the stem, the entry slot section extending from the proximal edge to the locking slot section; and a locking tab comprising a distal edge that forms a first lateral wall of the entry slot section and an upper edge that forms a bottom wall of the locking slot section, the upper edge capable of engaging an undercut surface of the locking rib section of the boss, wherein the locking slot section extends along a first slot axis and the entry slot section extends along a second slot axis, and wherein the first slot axis is oriented obliquely to the second slot axis. a head having a plurality of tooth cleaning elements; a tubular sleeve comprising a cavity for receiving a stem of the body, the tubular sleeve comprising a proximal edge defining an opening into the cavity; a slot in the tubular sleeve for mating with a boss of the stem, the slot comprising: a locking slot section for receiving a locking rib section of the boss of the stem, the locking slot section axially spaced from the proximal edge; and an entry slot section for receiving a positioning rib section of the boss of the stem, the entry slot section extending from the proximal edge to the locking slot section; and a locking slot section for receiving a locking rib section of the boss of the stem, the locking slot section axially spaced from the proximal edge; and an entry slot section for receiving a positioning rib section of the boss of the stem, the entry slot section extending from the proximal edge to the locking slot section; and a locking tab comprising a distal edge that forms a first lateral wall of the entry slot section and an upper edge that forms a bottom wall of the locking slot section, the upper edge capable of engaging an undercut surface of the locking rib section of the boss, wherein the locking slot section extends along a first slot axis and the entry slot section extends along a second slot axis, and wherein the first slot axis is oriented obliquely to the second slot axis.
A method for adaptively controlling a transmitter field in an Electronic Article Surveillance ("EAS") detection system, comprising: detecting, by at least one first proximity sensor , whereby the at least one first proximity sensor is arranged to point both in a front-field and a back-field of a first pedestal of the EAS detection system , a presence of a first person located in proximity to the first pedestal of the EAS detection system ; determining a first distance from the first proximity sensor to the first person; and using the first distance to adaptively control the transmitter field of the EAS detection system ; further comprising determining if the first person is located in a back-field of a radiation pattern of an antenna of the first pedestal , and performing the using step only if it is determined that the first person is not located in the back-field of the radiation pattern of the antenna of the first pedestal ; or performing the using step if it is determined that the first person is located in the back-field of the radiation pattern of the antenna of the first pedestal and if distance information associated with a person located in the back-field should be used to control transmit power of the first pedestal . detecting, by at least one first proximity sensor , whereby the at least one first proximity sensor is arranged to point both in a front-field and a back-field of a first pedestal of the EAS detection system , a presence of a first person located in proximity to the first pedestal of the EAS detection system ; determining a first distance from the first proximity sensor to the first person; and using the first distance to adaptively control the transmitter field of the EAS detection system ; further comprising determining if the first person is located in a back-field of a radiation pattern of an antenna of the first pedestal , and performing the using step only if it is determined that the first person is not located in the back-field of the radiation pattern of the antenna of the first pedestal ; or performing the using step if it is determined that the first person is located in the back-field of the radiation pattern of the antenna of the first pedestal and if distance information associated with a person located in the back-field should be used to control transmit power of the first pedestal .
A pipe coupling comprising: an annular clamp housing , which has an opening for inserting therein a pipe and which comprises clamp members and tightening elements operative to fasten and tighten said clamp members towards each other in a direction transverse to an axial length of said annular clamp housing so as to apply a radially-inward clamping force on the pipe ; an annular seal disposed in the annular clamp housing ; and a plurality of grip elements located about an inner perimeter of said opening , each of said grip elements comprising a static wedge , which is fixed to said annular clamp housing , and a movable wedge , which is covered by a grip member having gripping teeth , arranged to slide axially relative to said static wedge , wherein said movable wedge comprises a retaining member , which limits axial travel of said movable wedge , and characterised in that said retaining member is constrained to travel in a groove formed in said static wedge . an annular clamp housing , which has an opening for inserting therein a pipe and which comprises clamp members and tightening elements operative to fasten and tighten said clamp members towards each other in a direction transverse to an axial length of said annular clamp housing so as to apply a radially-inward clamping force on the pipe ; an annular seal disposed in the annular clamp housing ; and a plurality of grip elements located about an inner perimeter of said opening , each of said grip elements comprising a static wedge , which is fixed to said annular clamp housing , and a movable wedge , which is covered by a grip member having gripping teeth , arranged to slide axially relative to said static wedge , wherein said movable wedge comprises a retaining member , which limits axial travel of said movable wedge , and characterised in that said retaining member is constrained to travel in a groove formed in said static wedge .
A heating conductor for an exhaust gas heating arrangement for an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine, wherein the heating conductor is substantially plate-like and is provided by cutting out of a metal flat material and comprises a plurality of heating conductor sections elongated in a heating conductor section longitudinal direction (H), wherein the heating conductor sections are arranged succeeding one another for providing a winding-like extending structure of the heating conductor , and wherein at least some of the heating conductor sections form an at least in regions meander-like wound structure of the heating conductor or/and at least some of the heating conductor sections forming an at least in regions spirally wound structure of the heating conductor, characterized in that at least one through-flow opening through which exhaust gas can flow is provided in at least one heat conductor section , in that at least one through-flow opening is elongated in a through-flow opening longitudinal direction (D) corresponding substantially to the through-flow opening longitudinal direction (H) present in the region of this through-flow opening , and in that a flow-conducting element is provided on the heating conductor in association with at least one throughflow opening elongated in the throughflow opening longitudinal direction (D), starting from a longitudinal end region of the throughflow opening and extending in the throughflow opening longitudinal direction (D) at least in regions over the throughflow opening . wherein the heating conductor sections are arranged succeeding one another for providing a winding-like extending structure of the heating conductor , and wherein at least some of the heating conductor sections form an at least in regions meander-like wound structure of the heating conductor or/and at least some of the heating conductor sections forming an at least in regions spirally wound structure of the heating conductor, characterized in that at least one through-flow opening through which exhaust gas can flow is provided in at least one heat conductor section , in that at least one through-flow opening is elongated in a through-flow opening longitudinal direction (D) corresponding substantially to the through-flow opening longitudinal direction (H) present in the region of this through-flow opening , and in that a flow-conducting element is provided on the heating conductor in association with at least one throughflow opening elongated in the throughflow opening longitudinal direction (D), starting from a longitudinal end region of the throughflow opening and extending in the throughflow opening longitudinal direction (D) at least in regions over the throughflow opening .
A formulation comprising exendin-4, a biocompatible polymer and a sugar for use in a method for treating type II diabetes in a human, wherein the method comprises (a) administering the formulation to the human once weekly by subcutaneous injection; and (b) administering the formulation sufficient to maintain a sustained minimum plasma concentration of exendin-4 of about 170 pg/ml to about 350 pg/ml for at least 1 month. (a) administering the formulation to the human once weekly by subcutaneous injection; and (b) administering the formulation sufficient to maintain a sustained minimum plasma concentration of exendin-4 of about 170 pg/ml to about 350 pg/ml for at least 1 month.
A method for producing N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide, comprising: a feeding step of feeding N-(1-alkoxyethyl)carboxylic acid amide as a raw material to an evaporator, an evaporation step of evaporating, by the evaporator, the raw material, to form a vaporized raw material, and a thermal decomposition step of feeding the vaporized raw material to a thermal decomposition reactor, to thermally decompose the raw material, the method for producing N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide, further comprising: between the evaporation step and the thermal decomposition step, a collection step of collecting, from the raw material fed to the evaporator, a liquid raw material that is not vaporized and a liquid raw material comprising a part of the vaporized raw material that is liquefied, the collection step being a step of collecting the liquid raw material by a raw material collection device provided between the evaporator and the thermal decomposition reactor. a feeding step of feeding N-(1-alkoxyethyl)carboxylic acid amide as a raw material to an evaporator, an evaporation step of evaporating, by the evaporator, the raw material, to form a vaporized raw material, and a thermal decomposition step of feeding the vaporized raw material to a thermal decomposition reactor, to thermally decompose the raw material, the method for producing N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide, further comprising: between the evaporation step and the thermal decomposition step, a collection step of collecting, from the raw material fed to the evaporator, a liquid raw material that is not vaporized and a liquid raw material comprising a part of the vaporized raw material that is liquefied, the collection step being a step of collecting the liquid raw material by a raw material collection device provided between the evaporator and the thermal decomposition reactor. between the evaporation step and the thermal decomposition step, a collection step of collecting, from the raw material fed to the evaporator, a liquid raw material that is not vaporized and a liquid raw material comprising a part of the vaporized raw material that is liquefied, the collection step being a step of collecting the liquid raw material by a raw material collection device provided between the evaporator and the thermal decomposition reactor.
A toothpaste composition comprising a i) silica abrasive; ii) an acid anhydride polymer iii) a carrageenan consisting of 33wt% to 85wt% of the total level of carrageen of iota carrageenan and 15 wt% to 67 wt% of the total level of carrageenan kappa carrageenan. i) silica abrasive; ii) an acid anhydride polymer iii) a carrageenan consisting of 33wt% to 85wt% of the total level of carrageen of iota carrageenan and 15 wt% to 67 wt% of the total level of carrageenan kappa carrageenan.
An electric drive system of a hybrid or electric vehicle comprising a transmission and at least a first (BA) and a second (BB) battery pack, said first battery pack being formed by a first plurality of cells, equal between each other, wherein one cell of said first plurality of cells identifies a first predetermined C-rate coefficient, namely a first predetermined cell power/capacity ratio, and said second battery pack is formed by a second plurality of cells, equal between each other, wherein one cell of said second plurality of cells identifies a second predetermined C-rate coefficient, namely a second predetermined cell power/capacity ratio greater than said first predetermined C-rate coefficient, wherein the drive system comprises a first (CA) and a second (CB) set of electromagnetic induction windings to cause a respective rotor (RT) or a same rotor (RT) connected with said transmission to rotate; said first (CA) and a second (CB) set of electromagnetic induction windings being respectively independently powered by said first and by said second battery pack via respective first (IA) and second (IB) inverters; characterized in that the drive system comprises a processing unit configured to execute the steps of: - (I) constantly activating said first inverter and activating said second inverter when a required power exceeds a predetermined threshold that is the fraction of a maximum power that can be delivered/received by said first battery pack, and - (II) varying said threshold in order to obtain a predetermined ratio between charging states of said first and said second battery pack. - (I) constantly activating said first inverter and activating said second inverter when a required power exceeds a predetermined threshold that is the fraction of a maximum power that can be delivered/received by said first battery pack, and - (II) varying said threshold in order to obtain a predetermined ratio between charging states of said first and said second battery pack.
A method of balancing load in a cellular telecommunications network , the cellular telecommunications network having a first transceiver , a second transceiver , a first core network and a plurality of User Equipment, UE, the method comprising the steps of: connecting a UE of the plurality of UEs to the first transceiver and second transceiver in a first non-standalone deployment mode in which the UE communicates control plane traffic and user plane traffic with the first transceiver and communicates user plane traffic only with the second transceiver ; monitoring a load of one or more of the first transceiver , second transceiver and the first core network ; determining whether the load satisfies a trigger threshold; and, if it does, responding by, connecting the UE to the first transceiver and second transceiver in a second non-standalone deployment mode, wherein the UE communicates control plane traffic and user plane traffic with the second transceiver and communicates user plane traffic only with the first transceiver . connecting a UE of the plurality of UEs to the first transceiver and second transceiver in a first non-standalone deployment mode in which the UE communicates control plane traffic and user plane traffic with the first transceiver and communicates user plane traffic only with the second transceiver ; monitoring a load of one or more of the first transceiver , second transceiver and the first core network ; determining whether the load satisfies a trigger threshold; and, if it does, responding by, connecting the UE to the first transceiver and second transceiver in a second non-standalone deployment mode, wherein the UE communicates control plane traffic and user plane traffic with the second transceiver and communicates user plane traffic only with the first transceiver .