mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of communicating between an electronic terminal device and a backend system assigned to the electronic terminal device , the method comprising: generating (S2) in the electronic terminal device , a terminal report message , the terminal report message including a message content part and a message addressing part , the message addressing part comprising a back-end system identifier which identifies the back-end system assigned to the electronic terminal device ; transmitting (S3) the terminal report message from the electronic terminal device via a direct wireless communication link between the electronic terminal device and a mobile communication device to the mobile communication device ; generating (S5) in the mobile communication device a forwarding message , the forwarding message including the message content part of the terminal report message and the back-end system identifier of the terminal report message ; transmitting (S6) the forwarding message from the mobile communication device via a telecommunications network to a remote message processing system determined (S4) in the mobile communication device from the addressing part of the terminal report message ; and transferring (S8) in the remote message processing system the message content part of the terminal report message , received in the forwarding message , to the back-end system assigned to the electronic terminal device , using the back-end system identifier of the forwarding message . generating (S2) in the electronic terminal device , a terminal report message , the terminal report message including a message content part and a message addressing part , the message addressing part comprising a back-end system identifier which identifies the back-end system assigned to the electronic terminal device ; transmitting (S3) the terminal report message from the electronic terminal device via a direct wireless communication link between the electronic terminal device and a mobile communication device to the mobile communication device ; generating (S5) in the mobile communication device a forwarding message , the forwarding message including the message content part of the terminal report message and the back-end system identifier of the terminal report message ; transmitting (S6) the forwarding message from the mobile communication device via a telecommunications network to a remote message processing system determined (S4) in the mobile communication device from the addressing part of the terminal report message ; and transferring (S8) in the remote message processing system the message content part of the terminal report message , received in the forwarding message , to the back-end system assigned to the electronic terminal device , using the back-end system identifier of the forwarding message .
A washing or cleaning agent containing a combination of an α-amylase and a protease, the α-amylase being characterized in that it is at least 89% and increasingly preferably at least 90%, 90.5%, 91%, 91.5%, 92%, 92.5%, 93%, 93.5%, 94%, 94.5%, 95%, 95.5%, 96%, 96.5%, 97%, 97.5%, 98%, 98.5%, 99%, 99.5% and up to 100% identical to the sequence specified in SEQ ID NO.1 over the entire length thereof, and has deletions at one or more of the positions 180, 181, 182, 183 and 184 in the numbering according to SEQ ID NO.1, and the protease being characterized in that it has an amino acid sequence which is at least 80% and increasingly preferably at least 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 90.5%, 91%, 91.5%, 92%, 92.5%, 93%, 93.5%, 94%, 94.5%, 95%, 95.5%, 96%, 96.5%, 97%, 97.5%, 98%, 98.5% and 99% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO. 2 over the entire length thereof, the α-amylase improving the stability and performance of the protease in the washing and cleaning agent.
Block stacking arrangement, comprising a plurality of container receiving slots , a loading space arranged below the container receiving slots in the direction of gravity, a respective pass-through opening between the container receiving slots and the loading space , and a holding device arranged in the pass-through opening, which holding device has a flap that can be pivoted about a shaft between a holding position and a release position, wherein the shaft is mounted in the edge of the pass-through opening , characterized in that the shaft is mounted at at least one end in a bolt socket that is upwardly open in the direction of gravity, wherein a shaft hold-down device is fastened to the edge of the pass-through opening , which shaft hold-down device is arranged at least partially above the bolt socket in the direction of gravity and acts on the end of the shaft .
A method of inhibiting infection of a plant selected from tobacco, tomato, bell pepper, and chili pepper by a virus selected from a Tobamovirus virus and a Cucumovirus virus, the method comprising: (i) culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Corynebacterium, Pantoea, or Escherichia in a medium containing a sugar source, a nitrogen source and nutrients; (ii) lowering pH of the medium after culture is completed using a mineral acid and removing precipitated amino acid to produce a medium having a concentration of at least 1mM of an amino acid selected from threonine or glutamic acid; (iii) subjecting the medium to concentration or heat treatment to produce a fermentation by-product liquid; (iv) making a virus infection inhibitor containing the amino-acid fermentation by-product at a concentration of 0.01 to 10% (v/v) in terms of amino-acid fermentation by-product liquid concentration; and (v) sprinkling the virus infection inhibitor on the plant. (i) culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Corynebacterium, Pantoea, or Escherichia in a medium containing a sugar source, a nitrogen source and nutrients; (ii) lowering pH of the medium after culture is completed using a mineral acid and removing precipitated amino acid to produce a medium having a concentration of at least 1mM of an amino acid selected from threonine or glutamic acid; (iii) subjecting the medium to concentration or heat treatment to produce a fermentation by-product liquid; (iv) making a virus infection inhibitor containing the amino-acid fermentation by-product at a concentration of 0.01 to 10% (v/v) in terms of amino-acid fermentation by-product liquid concentration; and (v) sprinkling the virus infection inhibitor on the plant.
A foam formed by a. reacting a polyol comprising a polyester polyol with an EO/PO block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight from ≥1,000 to ≤20,000 g/mol to form a homogeneous foam precursor composition viscosity in the range of ≥100 to ≤10,000 centipoise, as determined at 25°C according to the ASTM D-4878 method; and b. contacting the homogeneous foam precursor of (a) with isocyanate and a halogen-free blowing agent. a. reacting a polyol comprising a polyester polyol with an EO/PO block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight from ≥1,000 to ≤20,000 g/mol to form a homogeneous foam precursor composition viscosity in the range of ≥100 to ≤10,000 centipoise, as determined at 25°C according to the ASTM D-4878 method; and b. contacting the homogeneous foam precursor of (a) with isocyanate and a halogen-free blowing agent.
An endoscope comprising: an elongated shaft terminating with a tip section wherein said tip section comprises: a permanent section connected to the elongated shaft; and a removable section securely connectable to the permanent section , wherein the removable section comprises at least one capture device and at least one light source , wherein the permanent section comprises a hollow elongated section protruding from the permanent section and having a channel formed therein, and the removable section comprises a channel extending through the entire length of the removable section to a distal face surface and corresponding to the channel of the hollow elongated section to insert the hollow elongated section into channel of the removable section to create a working channel for passing through a surgical tool, and characterized in that the endoscope further comprises a switch on the permanent section such that the endoscope can operate only if the switch is pressed by the removable section , and in that said at least one capture device within the removable section comprises a side-facing camera . a permanent section connected to the elongated shaft; and a removable section securely connectable to the permanent section , wherein the removable section comprises at least one capture device and at least one light source ,
A disposable reservoir liner comprising a basin including a pair of end walls , a pair of longitudinal side walls extending between the end walls and a bottom wall spanning between the lower end of the end walls and the lower end of the side walls, wherein the bottom wall further has a generally rectangular shape configured to enable a matrix of pipette tips to aspirate liquid from the basin contemporaneously, characterized in that the bottom wall has an upper surface with a matrix of groupings of multiple intersecting anti-vacuum channels exposed upwardly towards a volume in which a liquid sample or liquid reagent is held, wherein each grouping of intersecting anti-vacuum channels provides a fluid accessible void underneath a pipette tip engaging the upper surface of the flat bottom wall over the respective grouping of intersecting channels and wherein the bottom wall is flat except for the anti-vacuum channels.
A method for fixing strip-shaped fabrics, in particular edge tapes, on the narrow side of work pieces, in particular furniture boards, by means of a tape supply means which transports the respective fabric from a supply storage, in particular a supply roll, along a supply path to the workpiece, furthermore using a heat source, in particular laser light, hot air or on infrared or plasma basis, which brings an adhesion promoting functional layer of the fabric to an activating temperature, as well as with a device for pushing or pressing the fabric against the respective narrow side of the workpiece, characterized in that , in the supply path of the fabric before of the action of the heat source, at least one first application device for a fluid medium is formed, which application device applies the fluid medium to the side of the fabric opposite the functional layer in a dosed manner such that a heat sink is formed for the required process of rapid cooling, with the fluid medium being a sprayable non-corrosive functional surface coating of temporary action on the basis of a non-aqueous alcoholic acetate solution, and a further, second application device for a fluid medium being provided oriented toward the side of the functional layer in order to achieve a cleaning of the surface of the fabric prior to the action of the heat source.
An optical fiber cutting device for cutting an optical fiber , comprising: a disk-like blade member which forms a flaw on a surface of a glass fiber part of the optical fiber by being moved toward the glass fiber part of the optical fiber, wherein a contact area between the blade member and the glass fiber part is changed by rotating the blade member in synchronization with a movement operation of the blade member , wherein the blade member includes a gear , and rotation of the blade member is implemented by contact between an arm member and the gear , characterized in that the arm member is fixedly provided halfway through a movement path of the blade member , in that the arm member is placed on a position adjusting mechanism so that one end of the arm member is swingably mounted on the position adjusting mechanism and the other end of the arm member is supported swingably in a direction, in which said other end moves closer to the position adjusting mechanism , or in a direction, in which said other end departs from the position adjusting mechanism , and in that the arm member is pushed by a spring load of an elastic member, preferably a compression spring , interposed between the arm member and the position adjusting mechanism so that the arm member can be put into elastic contact with the gear . a disk-like blade member which forms a flaw on a surface of a glass fiber part of the optical fiber by being moved toward the glass fiber part of the optical fiber, wherein a contact area between the blade member and the glass fiber part is changed by rotating the blade member in synchronization with a movement operation of the blade member , wherein the blade member includes a gear , and rotation of the blade member is implemented by contact between an arm member and the gear , characterized in that the arm member is fixedly provided halfway through a movement path of the blade member , in that the arm member is placed on a position adjusting mechanism so that one end of the arm member is swingably mounted on the position adjusting mechanism and the other end of the arm member is supported swingably in a direction, in which said other end moves closer to the position adjusting mechanism , or in a direction, in which said other end departs from the position adjusting mechanism , and in that the arm member is pushed by a spring load of an elastic member, preferably a compression spring , interposed between the arm member and the position adjusting mechanism so that the arm member can be put into elastic contact with the gear .
A secondary battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator, wherein the separator comprises shrinkage portions which each comprise a porous polymer resin and which are arranged in a discontinuous manner and configured to shrink at a high temperature; the separator comprises a melting portion disposed so as to interconnect the shrinkage portions, the melting portion comprising a low melting point material which has physical properties necessary for the separator within a general temperature range in which the lithium secondary battery is operated, and which melts at a temperature higher than the general temperature range in which the lithium secondary battery is operated such that the shrinkage portions are disconnected from each other; and the positive electrode or the negative electrode comprises a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material. the separator comprises shrinkage portions which each comprise a porous polymer resin and which are arranged in a discontinuous manner and configured to shrink at a high temperature; the separator comprises a melting portion disposed so as to interconnect the shrinkage portions, the melting portion comprising a low melting point material which has physical properties necessary for the separator within a general temperature range in which the lithium secondary battery is operated, and which melts at a temperature higher than the general temperature range in which the lithium secondary battery is operated such that the shrinkage portions are disconnected from each other; and the positive electrode or the negative electrode comprises a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material.
A method for controlling a vapour compression system , the vapour compression system comprising at least one compressor , a heat rejecting heat exchanger , a high pressure expansion device , a receiver , an evaporator expansion device , an evaporator and a gas bypass valve , arranged in a refrigerant path, the vapour compression system further comprising one or more pressure sensors for measuring a refrigerant pressure at selected positions along the refrigerant path and one or more temperature sensors for measuring a refrigerant temperature at selected positions along the refrigerant path, characterised in that the method comprises the steps of: - estimating a mass flow of gaseous refrigerant along a part of the refrigerant path, based on measurements performed by some of the pressure sensors and temperature sensors , - deriving a refrigerant pressure or a refrigerant temperature at a selected position of a pressure sensor or temperature sensor along the refrigerant path, based on the estimated mass flow, and - registering that one of the pressure sensor(s) or one of the temperature sensor(s) is malfunctioning, and wherein the derived refrigerant pressure or refrigerant temperature corresponds to pressure measurements or temperature measurements performed by the malfunctioning sensor . - estimating a mass flow of gaseous refrigerant along a part of the refrigerant path, based on measurements performed by some of the pressure sensors and temperature sensors , - deriving a refrigerant pressure or a refrigerant temperature at a selected position of a pressure sensor or temperature sensor along the refrigerant path, based on the estimated mass flow, and - registering that one of the pressure sensor(s) or one of the temperature sensor(s) is malfunctioning, and wherein the derived refrigerant pressure or refrigerant temperature corresponds to pressure measurements or temperature measurements performed by the malfunctioning sensor .
Method for determining a patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for a drug, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - providing (PM) general pharmacokinetic data of the drug, - providing (PI) radiological medical image data (MI) of a patient , - determining (DP) the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug based on the medical image data (MI) and the general pharmacokinetic data of the drug, - wherein an image processing result is determined based on the medical image data (MI) of the patient by means of an image data processing method, wherein the image processing result relates to a texture of a liver, - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter is determined based on the image processing result, wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is an elimination speed of a hepatic elimination of the drug in a zeroth-order reaction, - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is determined using a trained image data processing algorithm, wherein an elimination per volume unit is calculated from the texture of the liver by way of machine learning, wherein a method of machine learning is used, which has been trained on the basis of image data records with known pharmacokinetics, - wherein an overall volume of the liver is ascertained by means of a segmentation and - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is determined from the elimination per volume unit and the overall volume of the liver. - providing (PM) general pharmacokinetic data of the drug, - providing (PI) radiological medical image data (MI) of a patient , - determining (DP) the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug based on the medical image data (MI) and the general pharmacokinetic data of the drug, - wherein an image processing result is determined based on the medical image data (MI) of the patient by means of an image data processing method, wherein the image processing result relates to a texture of a liver, - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter is determined based on the image processing result, wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is an elimination speed of a hepatic elimination of the drug in a zeroth-order reaction, - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is determined using a trained image data processing algorithm, wherein an elimination per volume unit is calculated from the texture of the liver by way of machine learning, wherein a method of machine learning is used, which has been trained on the basis of image data records with known pharmacokinetics, - wherein an overall volume of the liver is ascertained by means of a segmentation and - wherein the patient-specific pharmacokinetic parameter for the drug is determined from the elimination per volume unit and the overall volume of the liver.
A kettle lid , comprising: an upper lid , a lower lid , a button , a push block assembly , a push block spring and two sliding rod assemblies , wherein the upper lid is snapped on the lower lid to form a housing of the kettle lid , the push block assembly , the push block spring and the sliding rod assemblies are disposed in the housing ; the upper lid is provided with a via and the button is disposed extending through the via ; each of the sliding rod assemblies comprises a sliding rod that can radially extend out of the housing , the two sliding rod assemblies are respectively disposed at two sides of the push block assembly , and the push block assembly slidably coordinates with the sliding rod assemblies to drive sliding rods to radially extend and move; wherein the push block assembly comprises: a push block body , wherein an upper portion and a lower portion of the push block body are respectively connected to the button and the push block spring ; characterized in that the push block assembly further comprises: a locking rod , wherein a first end of the locking rod is disposed on the lower lid , and a second end is disposed in a chute of the push block body and is driven by motion of the push block body to slide in the chute , wherein when the second end is located at a first position, the siding rod is accommodated in the housing of the kettle lid ; and when the second end slides to a second position, the second end is locked at the second position under action of a resilience force of the push block spring , and the siding rods extend out of the housing of the kettle lid . a push block body , wherein an upper portion and a lower portion of the push block body are respectively connected to the button and the push block spring ; characterized in that the push block assembly further comprises: a locking rod , wherein a first end of the locking rod is disposed on the lower lid , and a second end is disposed in a chute of the push block body and is driven by motion of the push block body to slide in the chute , wherein when the second end is located at a first position, the siding rod is accommodated in the housing of the kettle lid ; and when the second end slides to a second position, the second end is locked at the second position under action of a resilience force of the push block spring , and the siding rods extend out of the housing of the kettle lid . a locking rod , wherein a first end of the locking rod is disposed on the lower lid , and a second end is disposed in a chute of the push block body and is driven by motion of the push block body to slide in the chute , wherein when the second end is located at a first position, the siding rod is accommodated in the housing of the kettle lid ; and when the second end slides to a second position, the second end is locked at the second position under action of a resilience force of the push block spring , and the siding rods extend out of the housing of the kettle lid .