mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process of purifying a polycarbonate from an interfacial polymerization product mixture comprising an aqueous phase and an organic phase comprising a first organic solvent, the polycarbonate, a catalyst, and ions, the process comprising: separating the aqueous phase and the organic phase to form a separated aqueous feed stream and a separated organic stream; extracting the catalyst and the ions from the separated organic stream to form a purified polycarbonate stream and an extracted aqueous feed stream, wherein at least one of the separated aqueous feed stream and the extracted aqueous feed stream comprise an organic portion and an aqueous portion; purifying an aqueous stream comprising one or both of the separated aqueous feed stream and the extracted aqueous feed stream by adjusting a pH of the aqueous portion to 1.0 to 10.0 by adding an aqueous solvent ; adjusting a viscosity of the organic portion to be less than or equal to 40 mPa.s (40 centipoise), measured according to ASTM D5225-09 or ISO 1628-5, by adding a second organic solvent to the aqueous stream to form a combined stream; adjusting a volumetric ratio of the aqueous portion to the organic portion to 1.0 to 20.0 by adding an aqueous solution to the aqueous stream; and separating the combined stream via a high shear rate centrifuge to form a purified aqueous stream, wherein less than or equal to 2 vol% of the purified aqueous stream is the organic portion. separating the aqueous phase and the organic phase to form a separated aqueous feed stream and a separated organic stream; extracting the catalyst and the ions from the separated organic stream to form a purified polycarbonate stream and an extracted aqueous feed stream, wherein at least one of the separated aqueous feed stream and the extracted aqueous feed stream comprise an organic portion and an aqueous portion; purifying an aqueous stream comprising one or both of the separated aqueous feed stream and the extracted aqueous feed stream by adjusting a pH of the aqueous portion to 1.0 to 10.0 by adding an aqueous solvent ; adjusting a viscosity of the organic portion to be less than or equal to 40 mPa.s (40 centipoise), measured according to ASTM D5225-09 or ISO 1628-5, by adding a second organic solvent to the aqueous stream to form a combined stream; adjusting a volumetric ratio of the aqueous portion to the organic portion to 1.0 to 20.0 by adding an aqueous solution to the aqueous stream; and separating the combined stream via a high shear rate centrifuge to form a purified aqueous stream, wherein less than or equal to 2 vol% of the purified aqueous stream is the organic portion.
Diagnostic in vitro method for analyzing the presence of a quorum sensing molecule (QSM) in a sample of a mammal to assess the presence of at least one QSM that influences muscle wasting and wherein the QSM is selected from the group consisting of: CVGIW (SEQ ID NO: 11; QSP022), ESRVSRIILDFLFQRKK (SEQ ID NO: 28; QSP055), KSSAYSLQMGATAIKQVKKLFKKWGW (SEQ ID NO: 40; QSP0125), SGSLSTFFRLFNRSFTQALGK (SEQ ID NO: 56; QSP176), and SIFTLVA (SEQ ID NO: 57; QSP184).
A first device, comprising: a light panel, the light panel further comprising: one or more organic light emitting devices, characterized in that : at least 65 percent of the photons emitted by the organic light emitting devices are emitted from an organic phosphorescent emitting material; wherein at least one of the emitting materials in the one or more organic light emitting devices is an organic fluorescent emitting material; wherein, for the emitting material having the emission spectrum with the highest energy peak in each device, the energy gap between highest LUMO through which an electron passes and the lowest HOMO through which a hole passes before forming an exciton on the emitting material is not more than 0.6 eV greater than the energy of the highest energy peak, wherein each organic light emitting device is configured to have an internal quantum efficiency of at least 70 percent or preferably at least 90 percent or more preferably about 100 percent; and wherein the device further comprises: an outcoupling enhancer optically coupled to each organic light emitting device. at least 65 percent of the photons emitted by the organic light emitting devices are emitted from an organic phosphorescent emitting material; wherein at least one of the emitting materials in the one or more organic light emitting devices is an organic fluorescent emitting material; wherein, for the emitting material having the emission spectrum with the highest energy peak in each device, the energy gap between highest LUMO through which an electron passes and the lowest HOMO through which a hole passes before forming an exciton on the emitting material is not more than 0.6 eV greater than the energy of the highest energy peak, wherein each organic light emitting device is configured to have an internal quantum efficiency of at least 70 percent or preferably at least 90 percent or more preferably about 100 percent; and wherein the device further comprises: an outcoupling enhancer optically coupled to each organic light emitting device.
Pack, in particular a cigarette pack, preferably having an outer wrapper made of sheet material and having a label , which has a weakening line and is fixed on at least one wall of the pack by glue such that the label is destroyed when removed from the pack , wherein the label has a plurality of, namely at least two, punched lines in the form of weakening or perforation lines, said lines running in the transverse direction and/or in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the label is fixed on the pack by hot-glue regions, on the one hand, and by cold-glue regions, on the other hand, and in that at least one hot-glue region or cold-glue region, in particular one spot of hot glue or one spot of cold glue, is arranged in a punched region formed by the punched lines .
A compound of Formula III: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, an optical isomer, or a mixture of optical isomers thereof; wherein: R 1 is selected from: H and C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 and R 3 , together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a cyclopropyl group, optionally substituted with one or two C 1 -C 2 alkyl, C 1 -C 2 haloalkyl or halo; R 5 is C 0 -C 3 alkylene; R 6 and R 7 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are both attached, form a 5, 6, or 7-membered heteromonocyclic group, optionally substituted with one to five substituents each independently selected from: C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkoxy, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkyl, 3 or 4-membered heterocycloalkyl, aryl, cyano, halo, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkyl, and heteroaryl are optionally further substituted with one to five substituents each independently selected from: C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl, cyano, and halo; and R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are each independently selected from: H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, and halo. R 1 is selected from: H and C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 and R 3 , together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a cyclopropyl group, optionally substituted with one or two C 1 -C 2 alkyl, C 1 -C 2 haloalkyl or halo; R 5 is C 0 -C 3 alkylene; R 6 and R 7 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are both attached, form a 5, 6, or 7-membered heteromonocyclic group, optionally substituted with one to five substituents each independently selected from: C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkoxy, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkyl, 3 or 4-membered heterocycloalkyl, aryl, cyano, halo, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl, 3 or 4-membered cycloalkyl, and heteroaryl are optionally further substituted with one to five substituents each independently selected from: C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl, cyano, and halo; and R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are each independently selected from: H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, and halo.
Laminated packaging material (10a;10b;10c) for packaging of liquid food, comprising a cellulose-based bulk material layer (11a; 11b;11c), an outermost, transparent and protective thermoplastic polymer layer (13a;13b;13c) arranged on the outside of the bulk material layer, i.e. on the side to be directed to the exterior of a packaging container made from the laminated material, a decorative print pattern arranged beneath, i.e. inside of, and visible through the outermost, transparent and protective thermoplastic polymer layer, an innermost, heat sealable and liquid-tight thermoplastic polymer layer (15a;15b;15c), to be in direct contact with the liquid food in the packaging container, wherein the laminated packaging material further comprises a cellulose-based print substrate paper (12a;12b;12c), adhered to the outer side of the bulk material layer by means of 1-4 g/m 2 adhesive, dry weight, and having an outside print surface for carrying the decorative print pattern, the print substrate paper being laminated between the outside of the bulk layer and the outermost thermoplastic polymer layer, and having a density higher than 650 kg/m 3 , a surface weight of 100 g/m 2 or lower (ISO 536), and comprising at least one sizing agent at from 0.1 to 0.4 weight-%, the outside print surface having a Bendtsen surface roughness value lower than 100 ml air/min (ISO 8791-2) and a Cobb value greater than 20 g/m 2 and lower than 30 g/m 2 (water).
Photothermal method for determining a layer thickness of a layer applied to a substrate (2-2g), in particular a lacquer layer, in which at least one surface region (7-7c; 22-25; 22e-25e; 27; 7g) of the coated substrate (2-2g) is heated by irradiation with at least one radiation source (5-5b; 5c, 19; 5d-g) and thermal radiation emitted by the at least one surface region (7-7c; 22-25; 22e-25e; 27; 7g) is detected by a detection device (8- 8g), and the layer thickness is determined on the basis of the emitted thermal radiation, wherein a plurality of adjacent surface regions (22-25; 22e-25e) are irradiated simultaneously or successively by the at least one radiation source (5-5b; 5c, 19; 5d-g) and an evaluation device (14-14g) is used to create a graphically displayable layer thickness profile of a surface to be measured, characterized in that the at least one radiation source (5-5b; 5c, 19; 5d-g) comprises a quantum cascade laser, and the thermal radiation emitted by the at least one surface region (7-7c; 22-25; 22e-25e; 27; 7g) is detected by a bolometer camera (8-8g).
A computer implemented method for assessing the learning experience of a person, the method comprising a processor implemented steps of: asking the person to perform a task for a predefined time period, wherein the task is performed using a keyboard and the task performed is a modified game to be played by the person, wherein the modified game is a modified version of a stroop test and a standard tetris game; recording a pattern of a plurality of keys pressed on a keyboard during a predefined time period while performing a task; measuring brain activity of the person by sensing an electroencephalogram (EEG) signal using an EEG device during the predefined time period; measuring concentration of the person by sensing galvanic skin response (GSR) using a GSR sensing device during the predefined time period; measuring stress level of the person by sensing heart rate variability (HRV) during the predefined time period; acquiring psychological experience of the person using a questionnaire filled by the person after performing the task; comparing by a processor , the EEG signal, the GSR and the HRV to the results of the questionnaire and the pattern of the plurality of keys pressed; and generating a model by the processor based on the comparison, wherein the model is configured to be used to assess the learning experience of the person. asking the person to perform a task for a predefined time period, wherein the task is performed using a keyboard and the task performed is a modified game to be played by the person, wherein the modified game is a modified version of a stroop test and a standard tetris game; recording a pattern of a plurality of keys pressed on a keyboard during a predefined time period while performing a task; measuring brain activity of the person by sensing an electroencephalogram (EEG) signal using an EEG device during the predefined time period; measuring concentration of the person by sensing galvanic skin response (GSR) using a GSR sensing device during the predefined time period; measuring stress level of the person by sensing heart rate variability (HRV) during the predefined time period; acquiring psychological experience of the person using a questionnaire filled by the person after performing the task; comparing by a processor , the EEG signal, the GSR and the HRV to the results of the questionnaire and the pattern of the plurality of keys pressed; and generating a model by the processor based on the comparison, wherein the model is configured to be used to assess the learning experience of the person.
A method for operating a hearing instrument , the method comprising the following steps: measuring an ambient light level at the hearing instrument to provide a measurement result, wherein measuring the ambient light level comprises measuring the ambient light level with a photoplethysmography 'PPG' sensor , and/or wherein measuring the ambient light level further comprises measuring the ambient light level with a spectrometer to determine a spectral range and intensity correlating to ambient light; recording the measurement result; determining a delta ambient light level based on the detected ambient light level; recording the delta ambient light level; determining whether an absolute value of the delta ambient light level exceeds a predetermined threshold; determining , based on the absolute value of the delta ambient light level exceeding the predetermined threshold and the delta ambient light level being positive, a user has moved to an outdoor environment; and setting a signal processing parameter of the hearing instrument as a function of the determination the user is in the outdoor environment or an indoor environment. measuring an ambient light level at the hearing instrument to provide a measurement result, wherein measuring the ambient light level comprises measuring the ambient light level with a photoplethysmography 'PPG' sensor , and/or wherein measuring the ambient light level further comprises measuring the ambient light level with a spectrometer to determine a spectral range and intensity correlating to ambient light; recording the measurement result; determining a delta ambient light level based on the detected ambient light level; recording the delta ambient light level; determining whether an absolute value of the delta ambient light level exceeds a predetermined threshold; determining , based on the absolute value of the delta ambient light level exceeding the predetermined threshold and the delta ambient light level being positive, a user has moved to an outdoor environment; and setting a signal processing parameter of the hearing instrument as a function of the determination the user is in the outdoor environment or an indoor environment.
Electrical circuit comprising - an on-board network (R), supplying consumer bodies, - an electrical energy generating means (A) connected to the on-board network, - And at least one switchable electrical storage means (S1, S12) for storing generator energy, the storage means comprising storage elements capable of supplying a variable voltage, said storage elements being capable of being switched successively so that the switchable electrical storage means (S1, S12) can supply a regulated voltage to the on-board network (R), characterized in that the storage elements of the switchable electrical storage means (S1) comprise a series of n electrical storage elements mounted on electrical lines connected in parallel to each other (L11, L12, ... L1n) and each comprising a switch for line (C11, C12,... C1n), said n electric lines (L11, L12,... L1n) connected in parallel being connected and pooled to be connected in series to a storage means capable of supplying a fixed voltage (S2) and connected to the on-board network (R). - an on-board network (R), supplying consumer bodies, - an electrical energy generating means (A) connected to the on-board network, - And at least one switchable electrical storage means (S1, S12) for storing generator energy, the storage means comprising storage elements capable of supplying a variable voltage, said storage elements being capable of being switched successively so that the switchable electrical storage means (S1, S12) can supply a regulated voltage to the on-board network (R), characterized in that the storage elements of the switchable electrical storage means (S1) comprise a series of n electrical storage elements mounted on electrical lines connected in parallel to each other (L11, L12, ... L1n) and each comprising a switch for line (C11, C12,... C1n), said n electric lines (L11, L12,... L1n) connected in parallel being connected and pooled to be connected in series to a storage means capable of supplying a fixed voltage (S2) and connected to the on-board network (R).
A base station configured to manage communication of a cellular network, the base station comprising: a vertical interface to communicate with a Core Network, CN; an air interface to communicate with a User Equipment, UE, via a cellular link; and an access device interface to communicate directly with a Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN, access device configured for direct communication with the UE using a WLAN radio, the WLAN access device configured to manage access to a WLAN and including a WLAN Access Point, AP, or a WLAN Access Controller, AC; wherein during handover of said UE from the WLAN to the cellular network: said access device interface is to receive from said WLAN access device network downlink traffic, from a wired network , for said UE ; and the base station configured to directly transmit the network downlink traffic to the UE via the cellular air interface ; wherein during handover of said UE from said base station to the WLAN access device: said access device interface is to send to said WLAN access device CN downlink traffic, from the CN , for said UE; and wherein when providing the UE dual connectivity: said access device interface is to send to said WLAN access device first downlink traffic for said UE ; and said air interface is to send second downlink traffic to said UE via said cellular link. a vertical interface to communicate with a Core Network, CN; an air interface to communicate with a User Equipment, UE, via a cellular link; and an access device interface to communicate directly with a Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN, access device configured for direct communication with the UE using a WLAN radio, the WLAN access device configured to manage access to a WLAN and including a WLAN Access Point, AP, or a WLAN Access Controller, AC; wherein during handover of said UE from the WLAN to the cellular network: said access device interface is to receive from said WLAN access device network downlink traffic, from a wired network , for said UE ; and the base station configured to directly transmit the network downlink traffic to the UE via the cellular air interface ; said access device interface is to receive from said WLAN access device network downlink traffic, from a wired network , for said UE ; and the base station configured to directly transmit the network downlink traffic to the UE via the cellular air interface ; wherein during handover of said UE from said base station to the WLAN access device: said access device interface is to send to said WLAN access device CN downlink traffic, from the CN , for said UE; and wherein when providing the UE dual connectivity: said access device interface is to send to said WLAN access device first downlink traffic for said UE ; and said air interface is to send second downlink traffic to said UE via said cellular link. said access device interface is to send to said WLAN access device first downlink traffic for said UE ; and said air interface is to send second downlink traffic to said UE via said cellular link.
A plastering strip for placement at a building transition between a first building component designed as window or door frame and a second building component, in particular a thermal insulation and/or a plaster layer, comprising: a base body of plastics material; and a foam adhesive tape that is adhesive on both sides and on one side thereof is adhesively bonded to the base body and on another side thereof is provided with an adhesive layer and is intended to be bonded to the first building component; characterised in that the foam adhesive tape comprises a flame retardant reducing the behavior of the foam adhesive tape in the event of fire at least to fire protection class B2 "normal flammability" according to DIN standard 4102-1:1998; and the flame retardant is designed as a halogenated flame retardant, a nitrogen-based flame retardant, an organophosphorus flame retardant, or an inorganic flame retardant. a base body of plastics material; and a foam adhesive tape that is adhesive on both sides and on one side thereof is adhesively bonded to the base body and on another side thereof is provided with an adhesive layer and is intended to be bonded to the first building component; characterised in that the foam adhesive tape comprises a flame retardant reducing the behavior of the foam adhesive tape in the event of fire at least to fire protection class B2 "normal flammability" according to DIN standard 4102-1:1998; and the flame retardant is designed as a halogenated flame retardant, a nitrogen-based flame retardant, an organophosphorus flame retardant, or an inorganic flame retardant.
A process for producing cold-flexible polyurethane insulation, in which a) polyisocyanates are mixed with b) compounds having groups which are reactive toward isocyanates, c) blowing agents, d) catalysts, e) plasticizers and optionally f) further additives to give a reaction mixture and the mixture is applied to a surface and cured to form insulation, wherein isocyanates (a) and compounds (b) having groups which are reactive toward isocyanate, blowing agents (c), catalysts (d), plasticizers and optionally further additives (e) are reacted in such amounts that the isocyanate index is in the range 100 - 200, the compounds (b) having groups which are reactive toward isocyanates comprise at least one polyetherol (b1) having a nominal functionality of 4 or more, a proportion of propylene oxide, based on the total weight of alkylene oxide in the polyetherol (b1) of more than 60% by weight and an OH number of at least 300 mg/KOH/g, at least one polyetherol (b2) having a nominal functionality of 3.5 or less, a proportion of primary OH groups of more than 50% and an OH number of less than 300 mg KOH/g, at least one polyesterol (b3) and chain extenders and/or crosslinkers (b4), the polyetherol (b2) comprises at least one polyetherol (b2a) having a nominal functionality of 3.5 or less, a proportion of ethylene oxide, based on the total weight of alkylene oxide in the polyol (b2a) of at least 80% by weight, a proportion of primary OH groups of more than 80% and an OH number of from more than 100 mg KOH/g to less than 300 mg KOH/g and at least one polyetherol (b2b) having a nominal functionality of 3.5 or less, a proportion of primary OH groups of more than 60% and an OH number of from more than 20 mg KOH/g to less than 80 mg KOH/g, and wherein the water content, based on the total weight of the components (b) to (e), is less than 0.5% by weight. a) polyisocyanates are mixed with b) compounds having groups which are reactive toward isocyanates, c) blowing agents, d) catalysts, e) plasticizers and optionally f) further additives