mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for protecting a battery , the system comprising: a switch unit which is connected with a battery and controls a conduction state of a circuit; a first state obtaining unit and a second state obtaining unit each of which obtains state information of the battery ; and a control unit which gathers one or more of the state information obtained by the first state obtaining unit and the state information obtained by the second state obtaining unit , and outputs a switch control signal controlling an open/close state of the switch unit to the switch unit based on the gathered state information and predetermined reference state information, characterized in that the second state obtaining unit diagnoses the state of the battery through the obtained state information and the reference state information, and when it is determined that the diagnosed state of the battery has a problem, the second state obtaining unit outputs a diagnosis result signal to the control unit , a switch driving unit which is connected with the switch unit and changes the open/close state of the switch unit , and wherein the second state obtaining unit outputs the diagnosis result signal to the switch driving unit , and when the switch driving unit receives one or more of the switch control signal output from the control unit and the diagnosis result signal output from the second state obtaining unit , the switch driving unit changes the open/close state of the switch unit . a switch unit which is connected with a battery and controls a conduction state of a circuit; a first state obtaining unit and a second state obtaining unit each of which obtains state information of the battery ; and a control unit which gathers one or more of the state information obtained by the first state obtaining unit and the state information obtained by the second state obtaining unit , and outputs a switch control signal controlling an open/close state of the switch unit to the switch unit based on the gathered state information and predetermined reference state information, characterized in that the second state obtaining unit diagnoses the state of the battery through the obtained state information and the reference state information, and when it is determined that the diagnosed state of the battery has a problem, the second state obtaining unit outputs a diagnosis result signal to the control unit , a switch driving unit which is connected with the switch unit and changes the open/close state of the switch unit , and wherein the second state obtaining unit outputs the diagnosis result signal to the switch driving unit , and when the switch driving unit receives one or more of the switch control signal output from the control unit and the diagnosis result signal output from the second state obtaining unit , the switch driving unit changes the open/close state of the switch unit .
A guitar top comprising: - a sound hole ; - a neck end configured to attach to a guitar neck having a longitudinal axis ; - a heel end ; - a first longitudinal brace and a second longitudinal brace attached to a bottom surface of the guitar top and extending primarily along the longitudinal axis from the heel end toward the neck end and terminating at a point beyond the sound hole toward the neck end , wherein each of the longitudinal braces is positioned on an opposing side of the sound hole such that a distance between the longitudinal braces exceeds the diameter of the sound hole , and wherein the longitudinal braces are oriented such that the distance between the longitudinal braces is greater toward the neck end than the heel end ; and wherein the first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace intersect and terminate at a reference point near the heel end of the guitar top , and - a first pair of fan braces and a second pair of fan braces abut said first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace at a substantially perpendicular angle, and wherein the first and second pair of fan braces do not extend between the first and second longitudinal brace , characterized in that the guitar top further comprises: - a third pair of fan braces aligned with a transverse axis lying in the plane of the guitar top perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and each extending from the first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace , respectively, to an outer edge of the guitar top. - a sound hole ; - a neck end configured to attach to a guitar neck having a longitudinal axis ; - a heel end ; - a first longitudinal brace and a second longitudinal brace attached to a bottom surface of the guitar top and extending primarily along the longitudinal axis from the heel end toward the neck end and terminating at a point beyond the sound hole toward the neck end , wherein each of the longitudinal braces is positioned on an opposing side of the sound hole such that a distance between the longitudinal braces exceeds the diameter of the sound hole , and wherein the longitudinal braces are oriented such that the distance between the longitudinal braces is greater toward the neck end than the heel end ; and wherein the first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace intersect and terminate at a reference point near the heel end of the guitar top , and - a first pair of fan braces and a second pair of fan braces abut said first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace at a substantially perpendicular angle, and wherein the first and second pair of fan braces do not extend between the first and second longitudinal brace , - a third pair of fan braces aligned with a transverse axis lying in the plane of the guitar top perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and each extending from the first longitudinal brace and second longitudinal brace , respectively, to an outer edge of the guitar top.
Composition for production of rigid polyurethane foam, comprising at least one isocyanate component, a polyol component, optionally a foam stabilizer, optionally blowing agent, characterized in that the composition contains at least one catalyst that catalyses the formation of a urethane or isocyanurate bond, where the catalyst comprises salts of amino acid derivatives, where the amino acid derivatives are obtainable by reacting amino acids and aromatic carboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic esters, aromatic carbonyl halides and/or aromatic carboxylic anhydrides.
A touch sensor comprising: - a capacitive detector comprising: a protective layer , a first electrode disposed below said protective layer , a first insulating layer disposed below said first electrode , a second electrode disposed below said first insulating layer and a second insulating layer disposed below said second electrode ; and - a resistive detector formed by a deformable upper layer associated with a detector disposed below said deformable upper layer by a frame ; said detector being fixed to a substrate ; characterized in that said capacitive detector is bonded to said resistive detector by an adhesive layer having a thickness of less than 0.5 mm and in that said touch sensor has a surface area of less than 1500 cm 2 and in that said protective layer has a thickness in the range 0.15 to 0.35 mm. - a capacitive detector comprising: a protective layer , a first electrode disposed below said protective layer , a first insulating layer disposed below said first electrode , a second electrode disposed below said first insulating layer and a second insulating layer disposed below said second electrode ; and - a resistive detector formed by a deformable upper layer associated with a detector disposed below said deformable upper layer by a frame ; said detector being fixed to a substrate ;
A device including a control interface of a pump and a pump body , the control interface comprising: a liquid sensor; a power supply ; and a controller configured to control the power supply and to activate an operating feature of the pump , wherein the controller is configured to be actuated by a user action ; the controller comprises an evaluation unit, wherein a pumping action of the pump is activated by the controller providing the power to a motor of the pump after receiving a start signal provided by the evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit provides a start signal in different ways either if a time period (T) that the controller received power from the power supply has lapsed or if the liquid sensor detects liquid, characterized in that the time period is pre-set and the liquid sensor is included in the pump body or attached to it. a liquid sensor; a power supply ; and a controller configured to control the power supply and to activate an operating feature of the pump , wherein the controller is configured to be actuated by a user action ; the controller comprises an evaluation unit, wherein a pumping action of the pump is activated by the controller providing the power to a motor of the pump after receiving a start signal provided by the evaluation unit, wherein the evaluation unit provides a start signal in different ways either if a time period (T) that the controller received power from the power supply has lapsed or if the liquid sensor detects liquid, characterized in that the time period is pre-set and the liquid sensor is included in the pump body or attached to it.
An LED light assembly comprising: an LED array on a heat conducting substrate , a printed circuit board, PCB with a central opening sized to receive the LED array, the PCB having pairs of slits extending generally radially into the board from the central opening, so as to form a plurality of cantilevered spring arms in the board, some of the spring arms including PCB electrical contacts positioned to press down against the LED's heat conducting substrate when the LED array is assembled against the back side of the printed circuit board, and the heat conducting substrate of the LED array having mating LED electrical contacts in position to be engaged with the PCB electrical contacts, a heat sink plate assembled behind the LED array such that a back side of the heat conducting substrate of the LED array is pressed against the heat sink plate, and the printed circuit board being secured to the heat sink plate by fasteners such that the spring arms are deflected and push down on the heat conducting substrate of the LED array, to make both electrical contact with the LED array and heat transfer contact of the LED heat conducting substrate with the heat sink plate, thereby providing a compact, space efficient retention assembly for the LED array. an LED array on a heat conducting substrate , a printed circuit board, PCB with a central opening sized to receive the LED array, the PCB having pairs of slits extending generally radially into the board from the central opening, so as to form a plurality of cantilevered spring arms in the board, some of the spring arms including PCB electrical contacts positioned to press down against the LED's heat conducting substrate when the LED array is assembled against the back side of the printed circuit board, and the heat conducting substrate of the LED array having mating LED electrical contacts in position to be engaged with the PCB electrical contacts, a heat sink plate assembled behind the LED array such that a back side of the heat conducting substrate of the LED array is pressed against the heat sink plate, and the printed circuit board being secured to the heat sink plate by fasteners such that the spring arms are deflected and push down on the heat conducting substrate of the LED array, to make both electrical contact with the LED array and heat transfer contact of the LED heat conducting substrate with the heat sink plate, thereby providing a compact, space efficient retention assembly for the LED array.
A compound selected from 1-{2-[4-(2-amino-5-chloro-3-pyridinyl)phenoxy]-5-pyrimidinyl}-3-[2-(methylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea and a salt thereof.
A method of pre-emergent control of undesired vegetation in a crop comprising applying to the locus of such vegetation a herbicidally-effective amount of a composition comprising 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl-4,4-dimethyl-3-isoxazolidinone (2,4-DC), wherein said crop is wheat, and said undesired vegetation is selected from the group consisting of black grass, Canada thistle, corn poppies, giant foxtail, goose grass, green foxtail, Italian rye grass, johnsongrass ( Sorghum halepense ) , large crabgrass, little seed canary grass, Pennsylvania smartweed, prickly sida, redroot pigweed, shepherd's purse, silky windgrass, wild buckwheat ( Polygonum convolvulus ) , and wild oat ( Avena fatua ) . 1
A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting , by a first wireless communication device to a second wireless communication device, a message indicating an uplink allocation in a transmission slot, the uplink allocation including, based on an allowable listen before talk, LBT, delay, an allocation size and two or more candidate starting symbols within the transmission slot; and receiving , by the first wireless communication device from the second wireless communication device, an uplink communication signal in the transmission slot, the uplink communication signal including an uplink data portion based on the allocation size and a starting symbol of the two or more candidate starting symbols, the starting symbol based on a listen-before-talk, LBT, completion time of the second wireless communication device; and a filler portion having a duration based on the LBT completion time in the transmission slot, wherein the filler portion includes at least a repetition of a data symbol of the uplink data portion. transmitting , by a first wireless communication device to a second wireless communication device, a message indicating an uplink allocation in a transmission slot, the uplink allocation including, based on an allowable listen before talk, LBT, delay, an allocation size and two or more candidate starting symbols within the transmission slot; and receiving , by the first wireless communication device from the second wireless communication device, an uplink communication signal in the transmission slot, the uplink communication signal including an uplink data portion based on the allocation size and a starting symbol of the two or more candidate starting symbols, the starting symbol based on a listen-before-talk, LBT, completion time of the second wireless communication device; and a filler portion having a duration based on the LBT completion time in the transmission slot, wherein the filler portion includes at least a repetition of a data symbol of the uplink data portion.
A humanized anti-human BCMA single-chain variable fragment (scFv), comprising: a heavy chain variable region (V H ) having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3; and a light chain variable region (V L ) having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. a heavy chain variable region (V H ) having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3; and a light chain variable region (V L ) having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5.
Use of a strip-shaped aluminium composite material for fluxless brazing consisting of at least one aluminium core alloy and at least one outer brazing layer consisting of an aluminium brazing alloy provided on one or both sides of the aluminium core alloy, characterized in that an aluminium brazing alloy of the type AA4343, AA4045 or AA4047 is used, and the aluminium brazing layer has a pickled surface, wherein the used alkaline pickling medium comprises sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 0.2 - 5 wt.-%, wherein the pickling has been carried out in-line with the last cold rolling step or by use of a coli-to-coil production step.
A manufacturing method for orthodontic appliance , the orthodontic appliance having a maxillary retainer and a mandibular retainer , characterized by the manufacturing method comprising: Step C01: obtaining structural profile and 3D spatial information of maxillary teeth and mandibular teeth from a dental patient; Step C02: accessing the 3D spatial information through a dental software , and displaying the structural profile of the maxillary teeth and mandibular teeth ; Step C03: recognizing and marking a plurality of fossae of the maxillary teeth and a plurality of cusps of the mandibular teeth ; Step C04: connecting the plurality of fossae into an upper occlusion line (M1), and then displaying the upper occlusion line (M1); Step C05: connecting the plurality of cusps into a lower occlusion line (M2), and then displaying the lower occlusion line (M2); Step C06: superimposing the upper occlusion line (M1) and the lower occlusion line (M2), and forming an aligning line (M3) based on the upper occlusion line (M1) and the lower occlusion line (M2); Step C07: arranging a plurality of maxillary correcting positions (C41) and a plurality of mandibular correcting positions (C42) according to the aligning line (M3); Step C08: setting up profile of the maxillary retainer through the maxillary correcting positions (C41), and setting up profile of the mandibular retainer through the mandibular correcting positions (C42); and Step C09: outputting and obtaining the physical maxillary retainer , the mandibular retainer or the orthodontic appliance . Step C01: obtaining structural profile and 3D spatial information of maxillary teeth and mandibular teeth from a dental patient; Step C02: accessing the 3D spatial information through a dental software , and displaying the structural profile of the maxillary teeth and mandibular teeth ; Step C03: recognizing and marking a plurality of fossae of the maxillary teeth and a plurality of cusps of the mandibular teeth ; Step C04: connecting the plurality of fossae into an upper occlusion line (M1), and then displaying the upper occlusion line (M1); Step C05: connecting the plurality of cusps into a lower occlusion line (M2), and then displaying the lower occlusion line (M2); Step C06: superimposing the upper occlusion line (M1) and the lower occlusion line (M2), and forming an aligning line (M3) based on the upper occlusion line (M1) and the lower occlusion line (M2); Step C07: arranging a plurality of maxillary correcting positions (C41) and a plurality of mandibular correcting positions (C42) according to the aligning line (M3); Step C08: setting up profile of the maxillary retainer through the maxillary correcting positions (C41), and setting up profile of the mandibular retainer through the mandibular correcting positions (C42); and Step C09: outputting and obtaining the physical maxillary retainer , the mandibular retainer or the orthodontic appliance .
A microfluidic platform , comprising: a base having an outer surface and at least one well formed in the outer surface for receiving a fluid therein, the base including a recess in the outer surface being adapted for receiving an absorbent therein; an absorbent received in the recess in the base ; and a lid having at least one channel therethrough, the lid including an input portion and an output portion defining an output of the channel , the channel including a first vertical portion terminating at the input portion, a second vertical portion terminating at the output portion, and a horizontal portion interconnecting the first and second vertical portions, wherein the input portion defines an input post extending from the outer surface of the lid and defining a fluidic passage communicating with the channel in the lid , the passage having a first end defining an input to the channel , a second end opening to an outer surface of the input post, and a vertical slot open to both the first and second ends of the passage; the lid being moveable between a first position wherein the lid is disengaged from the base and a second position wherein the input post is received in the well so that the input of the channel communicates with the fluid in the well and the fluid in the well is drawn into the channel by capillary action and the output of the channel is in fluid communication with the absorbent in the recess through the output portion. a base having an outer surface and at least one well formed in the outer surface for receiving a fluid therein, the base including a recess in the outer surface being adapted for receiving an absorbent therein; an absorbent received in the recess in the base ; and a lid having at least one channel therethrough, the lid including an input portion and an output portion defining an output of the channel , the channel including a first vertical portion terminating at the input portion, a second vertical portion terminating at the output portion, and a horizontal portion interconnecting the first and second vertical portions, wherein the input portion defines an input post extending from the outer surface of the lid and defining a fluidic passage communicating with the channel in the lid , the passage having a first end defining an input to the channel , a second end opening to an outer surface of the input post, and a vertical slot open to both the first and second ends of the passage; the lid being moveable between a first position wherein the lid is disengaged from the base and a second position wherein the input post is received in the well so that the input of the channel communicates with the fluid in the well and the fluid in the well is drawn into the channel by capillary action and the output of the channel is in fluid communication with the absorbent in the recess through the output portion.
A method for the treatment of dough and food emulsions, which comprises stirring a dough or emulsion in a vessel by means of a rotary stirring apparatus provided with blade paddles and/or blades attached to a shaft connected to a stirring motor, comprising intermittent stirring phases followed by intermittent stop phases, wherein it comprises controlling the operation of the motor depending on the position of the mentioned paddles and/or blades , so that: - the shaft carrying the mentioned paddles and/or blades describes in each of the stirring phases an angle of rotation having a predetermined amplitude, less than or equal to 720 degrees, two complete turns, and - the combined stirring and stop phases occur between 1 and 5 times per second, the actuation of said paddles and/or blades causing a repeated beating of the dough or emulsion during treatment, in each stirring phase, and minimizing the amount of dough projected against the wall of the vessel by centrifugal force. - the shaft carrying the mentioned paddles and/or blades describes in each of the stirring phases an angle of rotation having a predetermined amplitude, less than or equal to 720 degrees, two complete turns, and - the combined stirring and stop phases occur between 1 and 5 times per second,
Container system for goods, the container system comprising a casing having a longitudinal horizontal axis (X-X) and two side walls, and a first set of receptacles (40-43, 401, 402, ...), each receptacle comprising a bag in cloth to carry smoothly individual goods placed in it and rigid parts to hold the individual goods, the receptacles being distributed at least along the axis (X-X) with the rigid parts transversal to the axis (X-X), wherein the receptacles when loaded, hang vertically and are movable back and forth along the axis (X-X) by way of a slide link system of the container attached to the two side walls and rigid parts of at least some of the receptacles, characterised in that the container system comprises a ceiling , wherein the bags when unloaded, can be flattened, and arranged horizontally on a further slide link system of the ceiling of the container in an upper part of the container to let a lower part of the container free of receptacles of the first set of receptacles.