mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A tire comprising a tread portion , wherein the tread portion comprises a first tread ground contact end (e1) on one side in a tire axial direction, a first shoulder circumferential groove disposed closest to the first tread ground contact end (e1), and a first shoulder land portion demarcated to be disposed outwardly of the first shoulder circumferential groove in the tire axial direction, wherein a plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions extending from the first shoulder circumferential groove to the first tread ground contact end (e1) is disposed in the first shoulder land portion , wherein a pair of first shoulder groove-like portions adjacent to each other in a tire circumferential direction among the plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions have different angles θ1 relative to the tire axial direction, wherein the plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions comprises a plurality of kinds of first shoulder groove-like portions having different first pitch lengths (L1) each representing a pitch length in the tire circumferential direction at a connecting portion to the first shoulder circumferential groove , characterized in that a maximum value (L1m) of the first pitch length (L1) is 1.2 to 1.5 times an average of the first pitch lengths (L1). a tread portion , wherein the tread portion comprises a first tread ground contact end (e1) on one side in a tire axial direction, a first shoulder circumferential groove disposed closest to the first tread ground contact end (e1), and a first shoulder land portion demarcated to be disposed outwardly of the first shoulder circumferential groove in the tire axial direction, wherein a plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions extending from the first shoulder circumferential groove to the first tread ground contact end (e1) is disposed in the first shoulder land portion , wherein a pair of first shoulder groove-like portions adjacent to each other in a tire circumferential direction among the plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions have different angles θ1 relative to the tire axial direction, wherein the plurality of first shoulder groove-like portions comprises a plurality of kinds of first shoulder groove-like portions having different first pitch lengths (L1) each representing a pitch length in the tire circumferential direction at a connecting portion to the first shoulder circumferential groove , characterized in that a maximum value (L1m) of the first pitch length (L1) is 1.2 to 1.5 times an average of the first pitch lengths (L1).
A luminous base, comprising: a base body for carrying a cup and/or a beverage bottle , said base body , having a cover with a light outlet formed thereon; a light guide structure , installed at the base body , and configured to be corresponsive to the light outlet ; a light emitting module , installed in the base body , and provided for projecting light towards the light guide structure ; and a power supply module , electrically coupled to the light emitting module , and provided for supplying electric power; characterised in that the cover has a shading wall disposed on an inner side of the cover and configured to be corresponsive to the periphery of the light outlet , and the shading wall has a first notch , and the light guide structure covers the light outlet , and the light guide structure is installed and positioned inside the shading wall , and the periphery of the light guide structure is covered by the shading wall without light leakage, and the light emitting module projects light from the first notch towards the light guide structure . a base body for carrying a cup and/or a beverage bottle , said base body , having a cover with a light outlet formed thereon; a light guide structure , installed at the base body , and configured to be corresponsive to the light outlet ; a light emitting module , installed in the base body , and provided for projecting light towards the light guide structure ; and a power supply module , electrically coupled to the light emitting module , and provided for supplying electric power; characterised in that the cover has a shading wall disposed on an inner side of the cover and configured to be corresponsive to the periphery of the light outlet , and the shading wall has a first notch , and the light guide structure covers the light outlet , and the light guide structure is installed and positioned inside the shading wall , and the periphery of the light guide structure is covered by the shading wall without light leakage, and the light emitting module projects light from the first notch towards the light guide structure .
Method for thermally monitoring an at least two-phase brushless motor (M), preferably without a rotor position sensor, the method comprising at least the steps of: • energising the motor (M), wherein the phase voltage (UPhase) of the energisation is preferably adjusted by means of PWM control, • detecting the star point voltage, • comparing the detected star point voltage with a predetermined threshold value, and • continuing the energisation if, during comparison , the star point voltage is below the predetermined threshold value, characterised in that, • an error condition is detected if, during the comparison , the star point voltage is at or above the predetermined threshold value, and a response to the comparison occurs only if the result of the comparison is present over a predetermined period of time or a predetermined number of times. • energising the motor (M), wherein the phase voltage (UPhase) of the energisation is preferably adjusted by means of PWM control, • detecting the star point voltage, • comparing the detected star point voltage with a predetermined threshold value, and • continuing the energisation if, during comparison , the star point voltage is below the predetermined threshold value, characterised in that, • an error condition is detected if, during the comparison , the star point voltage is at or above the predetermined threshold value, and a response to the comparison occurs only if the result of the comparison is present over a predetermined period of time or a predetermined number of times.
A controller for identifying out-of-plane motion of a passive ultrasound sensor (S1) relative to an imaging plane from an ultrasound imaging probe , comprising: a memory that stores instructions, and a processor that executes the instructions, wherein, when executed by the processor , the instructions cause a system that includes the controller to implement a process that includes: obtaining (S710), from a position and orientation sensor fixed to the ultrasound imaging probe , measurements of motion of the ultrasound imaging probe between a first point in time and a second point in time; obtaining (S720) intensity of signals received by the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) at the first point in time and at the second point in time based on emissions of beams from the ultrasound imaging probe , and determining (S730), based on the measurements of motion and the intensity of signals, directionality of and distance from the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) to the imaging plane. a memory that stores instructions, and a processor that executes the instructions, wherein, when executed by the processor , the instructions cause a system that includes the controller to implement a process that includes: obtaining (S710), from a position and orientation sensor fixed to the ultrasound imaging probe , measurements of motion of the ultrasound imaging probe between a first point in time and a second point in time; obtaining (S720) intensity of signals received by the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) at the first point in time and at the second point in time based on emissions of beams from the ultrasound imaging probe , and determining (S730), based on the measurements of motion and the intensity of signals, directionality of and distance from the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) to the imaging plane. obtaining (S710), from a position and orientation sensor fixed to the ultrasound imaging probe , measurements of motion of the ultrasound imaging probe between a first point in time and a second point in time; obtaining (S720) intensity of signals received by the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) at the first point in time and at the second point in time based on emissions of beams from the ultrasound imaging probe , and determining (S730), based on the measurements of motion and the intensity of signals, directionality of and distance from the passive ultrasound sensor (S1) to the imaging plane.
A recoilless firearm apparatus for firing at least one bullet of a respective standard cartridge having a standard caliber, comprising: a) a front barrel having an inner-barrel-diameter and a rear cartridge-chamber having a rear cartridge-chamber diameter configured to receive the standard cartridge; b) a disposable firing activator; and c) a rear discharge opening formed behind said front barrel, aligned with the longitudinal axis of said front barrel; wherein the standard cartridge further includes a casing having an external diameter that is smaller than said rear cartridge-chamber diameter, wherein the casing encloses a sealed inner-casing space that contains gunpowder , and wherein the casing includes a primer ; and wherein upon activating the primer, the primer explodes to thereby detonate the gunpowder, forming propellant gasses inside the cartridge that are directed both forward and backward as follows: a) forward: firing of the bullet via said front barrel; and b) backward: pushing, by a recoil force F p , the casing, being a counterweight to the bullet, to thereby eject the casing from the firearm apparatus via said rear discharge opening. a) a front barrel having an inner-barrel-diameter and a rear cartridge-chamber having a rear cartridge-chamber diameter configured to receive the standard cartridge; b) a disposable firing activator; and c) a rear discharge opening formed behind said front barrel, aligned with the longitudinal axis of said front barrel; wherein the standard cartridge further includes a casing having an external diameter that is smaller than said rear cartridge-chamber diameter, wherein the casing encloses a sealed inner-casing space that contains gunpowder , and wherein the casing includes a primer ; and wherein upon activating the primer, the primer explodes to thereby detonate the gunpowder, forming propellant gasses inside the cartridge that are directed both forward and backward as follows: a) forward: firing of the bullet via said front barrel; and b) backward: pushing, by a recoil force F p , the casing, being a counterweight to the bullet, to thereby eject the casing from the firearm apparatus via said rear discharge opening. a) forward: firing of the bullet via said front barrel; and b) backward: pushing, by a recoil force F p , the casing, being a counterweight to the bullet, to thereby eject the casing from the firearm apparatus via said rear discharge opening.
An automated weighing apparatus comprising: a container , suitable for containing at least one object to be weighed; a container rail , configured to freely support said container which is movably coupled to said container rail ; and a supporting frame ; characterised in that said supporting frame configured to support the container rail by way of a vertically extending weighing assembly , said weighing assembly being connected adjacent its upper end to the supporting frame and adjacent its lower end to the container rail , said weighing assembly comprising a lifting cylinder , a load cell and a calibration device . a container , suitable for containing at least one object to be weighed; a container rail , configured to freely support said container which is movably coupled to said container rail ; and a supporting frame ; characterised in that said supporting frame configured to support the container rail by way of a vertically extending weighing assembly , said weighing assembly being connected adjacent its upper end to the supporting frame and adjacent its lower end to the container rail , said weighing assembly comprising a lifting cylinder , a load cell and a calibration device .
A method for checking the maintenance of register of printed images to be printed on two opposite sides of a printing material , in which the first side of the printing material is printed in a rotary printing press by means of a first printing unit cylinder and in which the second side of the printing material opposite to the first side is printed in the printing process by means of a second printing unit cylinder cooperating with the first printing unit cylinder , characterized in that a printed image from the first printing unit cylinder is printed to the second printing unit cylinder , wherein afterwards the printing material is printed in contact with the two cooperating printing unit cylinders (02; 03) by printing the printed image printed to the second printing unit cylinder jointly with a same or a different printed image to be printed respectively in a continuous printing of the rotary printing press from the second printing unit cylinder to the same side of the printing material , wherein these printed images printed jointly to the same side of the printing material are subsequently checked with respect to the maintenance of register.
Wireless communication assembly comprising: • a lighting device for emitting at least one light beam to illuminate a surface; • a mounting support configured to support the lighting device and to be mountable on a ceiling ; • control electronics for driving the lighting device using at least one control signal; • a LiFi module for modulating the at least one control signal of the control electronics based on at least one network communication protocol; • a photodetector for receiving at least one light signal; characterized in that the control electronics , the LiFi module , and the photodetector are mounted on said mounting support , and further characterized in that said mounting support has a shape defining a light emission window, with the photodetector arranged at the periphery of the light emission window. • a lighting device for emitting at least one light beam to illuminate a surface; • a mounting support configured to support the lighting device and to be mountable on a ceiling ; • control electronics for driving the lighting device using at least one control signal; • a LiFi module for modulating the at least one control signal of the control electronics based on at least one network communication protocol; • a photodetector for receiving at least one light signal;
Mounted reversible plough with a headstock with top link attachment points for mounting on the three-point linkage of a tractor, with a plough frame with at least three pairs of plough bodies , with an adjusting device for adjusting the front furrow width and the traction point and with a swivelling device with a hydraulic ram , with which the plough frame is swivelled in directly or indirectly before during the rotating process around a centre of rotation with regard to the headstock and swivelled out again after or during the rotating process and with a swivelling limiter with which the swiveling in path of the plough frame is limited, characterised in that the swivelling limiter comprises a limiting lock with free run , which, along with limiting the swivelling movement of the rotating part of the mounted reversible plough around a first centre of rotation , is also part of a steering gear whose instantaneous centre of rotation is located behind the headstock whereby the instantaneous centre of rotation in the limit position seen in the direction of travel has practically the same distance to the headstock as the rotating part of the mounted reversible plough .
A method comprising: obtaining a first image using a camera located at a given position outside a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device , wherein the LIDAR device includes a transmit block and a receive block , wherein the transmit block includes one or more light sources , wherein the receive block includes one or more light detectors , and wherein the first image is indicative of light source positions of the one or more light sources; obtaining a second image using the camera located at the given position outside the LIDAR device, wherein the second image is indicative of detector positions of the one or more light detectors; determining at least one offset based on the light source positions indicated by the first image and the detector positions indicated by the second image; and based at least in part on the at least one offset, adjusting a relative position between the transmit block and the receive block in the LIDAR device; wherein obtaining the first image comprises: obtaining the first image while: (i) the one or more light sources are emitting light at a source wavelength, and (ii) a light filter is positioned within a field-of-view of the camera and interposed between the camera and the one or more light sources, wherein the light filter attenuates light within a wavelength range that includes the source wavelength. obtaining a first image using a camera located at a given position outside a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device , wherein the LIDAR device includes a transmit block and a receive block , wherein the transmit block includes one or more light sources , wherein the receive block includes one or more light detectors , and wherein the first image is indicative of light source positions of the one or more light sources; obtaining a second image using the camera located at the given position outside the LIDAR device, wherein the second image is indicative of detector positions of the one or more light detectors; determining at least one offset based on the light source positions indicated by the first image and the detector positions indicated by the second image; and based at least in part on the at least one offset, adjusting a relative position between the transmit block and the receive block in the LIDAR device; wherein obtaining the first image comprises: obtaining the first image while: (i) the one or more light sources are emitting light at a source wavelength, and (ii) a light filter is positioned within a field-of-view of the camera and interposed between the camera and the one or more light sources, wherein the light filter attenuates light within a wavelength range that includes the source wavelength.
A peptide for use in preventing or treating bone disease, wherein the peptide consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17.
A composition for removal of a sulfur-containing compound in a liquid or gas, wherein the sulfur-containing compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen sulfide and a compound containing an -SH group, and the composition comprises an aldehyde and a polyvalent amine represented by the following general formula : wherein W represents a dimethylene group, or a trimethylene group; R 1 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 0 to 5; and in the case where a plurality of W are present, they are not necessarily the same group, and in the case where a plurality of R 5 are present, they are not necessarily the same group, and wherein the aldehyde is at least one selected from the group consisting of an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde and a dialdehyde. wherein W represents a dimethylene group, or a trimethylene group; R 1 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 0 to 5; and in the case where a plurality of W are present, they are not necessarily the same group, and in the case where a plurality of R 5 are present, they are not necessarily the same group, and wherein the aldehyde is at least one selected from the group consisting of an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde and a dialdehyde.
A wall arrangement for delimiting a sports field, particularly an ice skating rink or an ice hockey field, or a playing field for ball games with wall elements , which on the inner side directed towards the sports or playing field have a perimeter wall, wherein the wall elements are movably connected together and are positioned loosely on the ground without being fastened to the ground, wherein ropes extend on the outer side of the wall elements in the longitudinal direction of the wall elements and the wall elements are connected to the ropes so that the wall elements are elastically supported on the ropes , characterised in that the ropes are tensioned at a distance from the wall elements with tensioning devices which are held by supports fastened to the ground, that the wall elements have rigid holders projecting from their rear side with rope guiding elements , which are connected to the ropes , that a plurality of wall elements are connected to form respective wall sections , behind which a respective at least one rope, preferably an upper and a lower rope is/are tensioned, that arranged at at least one end region of each wall section there is a support with a tensioning device for each rope, that the tensioning device is a pneumatic piston/cylinder device , to the piston rod of which the associated rope is fastened, and that the pressure of the piston/cylinder device is adjustable so that the tensional force of the ropes is adjustable.
A sealed contact device in which a ring-shaped flange portion extending laterally from a lower opening edge part of a metallic case is welded and integrated with an upper surface of a plate-shaped yoke to form an internal space and a stationary contact and a moving contact are opposed to each other in the internal space so as to enable approach and/or separation, characterized in that a ring-shaped projection provided along a lower surface of the ring-shaped flange portion is integrated with the upper surface of the plate-shaped yoke by resistance welding, wherein the ring-shaped flange portion is inclined, at an inclination angle in an inclination angle range, to said upper surface of the plate-shaped yoke opposing the ring-shaped flange portion , and wherein said inclination angle range of the ring-shaped flange portion is determined in such a manner that, in the resistance welding, the ring-shaped projection is pressurized uniformly and stably, and that the plate-shaped yoke comes in contact with the metallic cylindrical flange only at the ring-shaped projection . a ring-shaped projection provided along a lower surface of the ring-shaped flange portion is integrated with the upper surface of the plate-shaped yoke by resistance welding, wherein the ring-shaped flange portion is inclined, at an inclination angle in an inclination angle range, to said upper surface of the plate-shaped yoke opposing the ring-shaped flange portion , and wherein said inclination angle range of the ring-shaped flange portion is determined in such a manner that, in the resistance welding, the ring-shaped projection is pressurized uniformly and stably, and that the plate-shaped yoke comes in contact with the metallic cylindrical flange only at the ring-shaped projection .