mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A moving object on which a drone is mounted, the moving object comprising: a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal; and a processor configured to control the transceiver , characterized in the processor is configured to: detect occurrence of an event when an abnormality occurs in the moving object or an emergency situation is recognized, determine whether to use the drone on the basis of the detected event, and determine an operation mode, among a first operation mode and a second operation mode, of the drone when the drone is used, wherein the processor is configured to transmit an event related information in at least one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode. a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal; and a processor configured to control the transceiver , characterized in the processor is configured to: detect occurrence of an event when an abnormality occurs in the moving object or an emergency situation is recognized, determine whether to use the drone on the basis of the detected event, and determine an operation mode, among a first operation mode and a second operation mode, of the drone when the drone is used, detect occurrence of an event when an abnormality occurs in the moving object or an emergency situation is recognized, determine whether to use the drone on the basis of the detected event, and determine an operation mode, among a first operation mode and a second operation mode, of the drone when the drone is used, wherein the processor is configured to transmit an event related information in at least one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode.
A method of production of a synthetic resin binder-shaped solid acid comprising a starting material kneading step of kneading a wood starting material powder and a synthetic resin binder to obtain a wood starting material mixture, wherein said synthetic resin binder is a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, a molding step of molding said wood starting material mixture into predetermined shapes to obtain starting material shapes, a carbonization step of carbonizing said starting material shapes in an inert atmosphere to obtain carbonized shapes, and a sulfonating step of introducing sulfo groups into said carbonized shapes to obtain a shaped solid acid. a starting material kneading step of kneading a wood starting material powder and a synthetic resin binder to obtain a wood starting material mixture, wherein said synthetic resin binder is a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, a molding step of molding said wood starting material mixture into predetermined shapes to obtain starting material shapes, a carbonization step of carbonizing said starting material shapes in an inert atmosphere to obtain carbonized shapes, and a sulfonating step of introducing sulfo groups into said carbonized shapes to obtain a shaped solid acid.
A vibration capsule device, comprising: a movement generation unit , a movement control unit, a wireless communication unit and a power supply , the movement control unit providing instructions to the movement generation unit , which generates movements in configurable frequencies and duty cycles, the power supply unit providing power to the movement generation unit through the movement control unit which also decides work period and rest period for the capsule device, whereby the vibration capsule device further comprises a capsule movement detection unit, which comprises at least one sensor unit and provides information to the wireless communication unit. a movement generation unit , a movement control unit, a wireless communication unit and a power supply , the movement control unit providing instructions to the movement generation unit , which generates movements in configurable frequencies and duty cycles, the power supply unit providing power to the movement generation unit through the movement control unit which also decides work period and rest period for the capsule device, whereby the vibration capsule device further comprises a capsule movement detection unit, which comprises at least one sensor unit and provides information to the wireless communication unit.
A spray boom assembly for spraying a fluid on an underlying surface, comprising: a center frame and a left and right boom , each coupled to the center frame , each boom comprising a first boom frame ; a spray pipe coupled to the first boom frame , the spray pipe being in fluid communication with a fluid source for supplying fluid to be sprayed on a target; a tilt cylinder coupled to the center frame and/or the first boom frame , the tilt cylinder being operably controlled between an extended position and a retracted position; characterized in that a tube assembly is coupled to the first boom frame , the tube assembly comprising a first tube and a second tube , the second tube being telescopically coupled to the first tube ; and a nozzle configured to spray the fluid on the target, the nozzle being coupled to the second tube ; wherein, the second tube is coupled to an actuator such that as the actuator moves between its extended position and retracted position, the second tube moves relative to the first tube . a center frame and a left and right boom , each coupled to the center frame , each boom comprising a first boom frame ; a spray pipe coupled to the first boom frame , the spray pipe being in fluid communication with a fluid source for supplying fluid to be sprayed on a target; a tilt cylinder coupled to the center frame and/or the first boom frame , the tilt cylinder being operably controlled between an extended position and a retracted position; characterized in that a tube assembly is coupled to the first boom frame , the tube assembly comprising a first tube and a second tube , the second tube being telescopically coupled to the first tube ; and a nozzle configured to spray the fluid on the target, the nozzle being coupled to the second tube ; wherein, the second tube is coupled to an actuator such that as the actuator moves between its extended position and retracted position, the second tube moves relative to the first tube .
Impact attenuator comprising: - an impact head , coupled to; - a first end of an energy absorption body , which energy absorption body is: ∘ arranged for fixation to an external structure at a second end opposing the first end of the energy absorption body, ∘ configured to at least partly absorb or dissipate energy from a collision of an object with the impact head , and ∘ comprising a first part and a second part extending substantially lengthwise behind each other, - a first and a second cutting edge , wherein - the first cutting edge is arranged for splitting the first part of the energy absorption body upon impact of an object colliding with the impact head , characterized in that the first and second part are mutually moveable; and the second cutting edge is arranged for consecutively splitting the second part of the energy absorption body upon impact of an object colliding with the impact head . - an impact head , coupled to; - a first end of an energy absorption body , which energy absorption body is: ∘ arranged for fixation to an external structure at a second end opposing the first end of the energy absorption body, ∘ configured to at least partly absorb or dissipate energy from a collision of an object with the impact head , and ∘ comprising a first part and a second part extending substantially lengthwise behind each other, ∘ arranged for fixation to an external structure at a second end opposing the first end of the energy absorption body, ∘ configured to at least partly absorb or dissipate energy from a collision of an object with the impact head , and ∘ comprising a first part and a second part extending substantially lengthwise behind each other, - a first and a second cutting edge , wherein - the first cutting edge is arranged for splitting the first part of the energy absorption body upon impact of an object colliding with the impact head , characterized in that the first and second part are mutually moveable; and the second cutting edge is arranged for consecutively splitting the second part of the energy absorption body upon impact of an object colliding with the impact head . the first and second part are mutually moveable; and the second cutting edge is arranged for consecutively splitting the second part of the energy absorption body upon impact of an object colliding with the impact head .
Sensor for detecting NO and NO 2 at least in a gas from an exhaust line of a heat engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, this sensor comprising a transistor having - a substrate , - at least a first layer and a second barrier layer superimposed on the substrate , - a source electrode and a drain electrode , - a grid coated with a functional layer made of a material having a catalytic activity with at least one gaseous compound, characterized in that the first layer , the second barrier layer and the grid are made from nitride of elements III, the grid being made of a ternary alloy, and in that the second barrier layer has a thickness gradient between the source electrode and the drain electrode to allow linearization of the output signal of the transistor . - a substrate , - at least a first layer and a second barrier layer superimposed on the substrate , - a source electrode and a drain electrode , - a grid coated with a functional layer made of a material having a catalytic activity with at least one gaseous compound, characterized in that the first layer , the second barrier layer and the grid are made from nitride of elements III, the grid being made of a ternary alloy, and in that the second barrier layer has a thickness gradient between the source electrode and the drain electrode to allow linearization of the output signal of the transistor .
A pneumatic tire in which a tread of the tire is partitioned into a plurality of land portions that are continuous in a tire circumferential direction, by a plurality of circumferential grooves extending in the tire circumferential direction, the land portions continuous in the tire circumferential direction are divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of widthwise grooves extending in a tire widthwise direction, and the blocks are segmented in a plurality of segmented blocks by a plurality of widthwise sipes extending in the tire widthwise direction, wherein: the circumferential grooves include a pair of outermost side circumferential grooves on outermost sides in the tire widthwise direction and a plurality of inner side circumferential grooves arrayed between the outermost side circumferential grooves , the inner side circumferential grooves have a groove width that is smaller than that of the outermost side circumferential grooves , to such a degree to allow the land portions on opposite sides thereof to come into contact with each other upon grounding, a plurality of recessed portions (S) of a shape cut in a radial direction from a tread face are formed along the tire circumferential direction on block wall faces , which are opposed to each other, of the blocks on opposite sides of at least one of the inner side circumferential grooves, and the recessed portions (S) are formed at positions displaced from each other in the tire circumferential direction, characterized in that : the recessed portions (S) are formed at positions that are displaced in the tire circumferential direction from and do not overlap with the widthwise grooves that divide the land portions to which the recessed portions (S) are opposed across the inner side circumferential groove . the circumferential grooves include a pair of outermost side circumferential grooves on outermost sides in the tire widthwise direction and a plurality of inner side circumferential grooves arrayed between the outermost side circumferential grooves , the inner side circumferential grooves have a groove width that is smaller than that of the outermost side circumferential grooves , to such a degree to allow the land portions on opposite sides thereof to come into contact with each other upon grounding, a plurality of recessed portions (S) of a shape cut in a radial direction from a tread face are formed along the tire circumferential direction on block wall faces , which are opposed to each other, of the blocks on opposite sides of at least one of the inner side circumferential grooves, and the recessed portions (S) are formed at positions displaced from each other in the tire circumferential direction, characterized in that : the recessed portions (S) are formed at positions that are displaced in the tire circumferential direction from and do not overlap with the widthwise grooves that divide the land portions to which the recessed portions (S) are opposed across the inner side circumferential groove .
Method to automatically navigate and control a marine vessel comprising a navigator unit and propulsion system , and comprising: - an operator selecting a desired destination for the navigator unit; - retrieving fairway data for at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) between a current position (P 1 ) and the desired destination (P 2 ), which at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) has a centreline (C L ) and a pair of outer boundaries (B 1 , B 1 '; B 2 , B 2 '); - the operator selecting a desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) of the vessel within the at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) to be travelled; - calculating a route (R 1 ; R 2 ; R 3 ; R 4 ) to reach the desired destination (P 2 ) in the navigator, using the desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) of the vessel within the at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ); and - controlling the propulsion system to reach the destination using the navigator unit; characterized in that the method comprises selecting a minimum desired depth, calculating a route using depth contour data from the retrieved fairway data, and controlling the vessel to deviate from the desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) within the fairway (F) if required by the depth contour data. - an operator selecting a desired destination for the navigator unit; - retrieving fairway data for at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) between a current position (P 1 ) and the desired destination (P 2 ), which at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) has a centreline (C L ) and a pair of outer boundaries (B 1 , B 1 '; B 2 , B 2 '); - the operator selecting a desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) of the vessel within the at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ) to be travelled; - calculating a route (R 1 ; R 2 ; R 3 ; R 4 ) to reach the desired destination (P 2 ) in the navigator, using the desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) of the vessel within the at least one fairway (F; F 1 , F 2 ); and - controlling the propulsion system to reach the destination using the navigator unit; characterized in that the method comprises selecting a minimum desired depth, calculating a route using depth contour data from the retrieved fairway data, and controlling the vessel to deviate from the desired lateral position (X 1 ; X 2 ) within the fairway (F) if required by the depth contour data.
Gutter element comprising a U-shaped gutter body made of concrete or polymer concrete, the two vertical legs of the gutter body forming the side walls which are connected via a gutter bottom forming the horizontal section of the gutter body , the gutter body enclosing a water course, a gutter cover being held at the upper ends of the side walls , wherein a water-permeable plate (26; 34) extends horizontally between the side walls at a distance from the gutter bottom , on which plate a filter substrate is arranged, characterized in that the water-permeable plate (26; 34) is a drain concrete plate which has a thickness of between 2 and 8 cm, in particular between 3 and 5 cm.
A photoelectric sensor comprising: a case made of resin and provided with a condensing lens through which light is transmitted; a circuit board on which a photoelectric element disposed at a focus position of the condensing lens is mounted and which is accommodated in the case ; and a plate member made of metal and insert-molded in the case so as to be parallel with the circuit board , wherein the circuit board has a through hole through which the light transmitted through the condensing lens passes, wherein the photoelectric element is mounted on a face of the circuit board on an opposite side of the condensing lens , and the photoelectric element receives the light passed through the through hole ; and wherein the plate member is disposed on an opposite side of the condensing lens with respect to the circuit board , and characterized in that the plate member has a cutout section passing through the plate member at a position overlapping with the photoelectric element in a thickness direction of the circuit board . a case made of resin and provided with a condensing lens through which light is transmitted; a circuit board on which a photoelectric element disposed at a focus position of the condensing lens is mounted and which is accommodated in the case ; and a plate member made of metal and insert-molded in the case so as to be parallel with the circuit board , wherein the circuit board has a through hole through which the light transmitted through the condensing lens passes, wherein the photoelectric element is mounted on a face of the circuit board on an opposite side of the condensing lens , and the photoelectric element receives the light passed through the through hole ; and wherein the plate member is disposed on an opposite side of the condensing lens with respect to the circuit board , and characterized in that the plate member has a cutout section passing through the plate member at a position overlapping with the photoelectric element in a thickness direction of the circuit board .
A method of tracking a maximum power point of an energy harvester , comprising: providing a capacitor and a high pass filter at an output of the energy harvester ; arranging the high pass filter to have a time constant matching a time constant of an equivalent RC circuit corresponding to the energy harvester and capacitor ; and using a differentiator , detecting the occurrence of a peak voltage of the capacitor thereby to determine an approximate maximum power point of the energy harvester . providing a capacitor and a high pass filter at an output of the energy harvester ; arranging the high pass filter to have a time constant matching a time constant of an equivalent RC circuit corresponding to the energy harvester and capacitor ; and using a differentiator , detecting the occurrence of a peak voltage of the capacitor thereby to determine an approximate maximum power point of the energy harvester .
Série constitute de boîtes de vitesses , comportant une premiere boîte de vitesses , une deuxième boîte de vitesses , une troisième boîte de vitesses et une quatrième boîte de vitesses ; dans laquelle les boîtes de vitesses comprennent respectivement un premier étage planétaire et un deuxième étage planétaire ; dans laquelle le premier étage planétaire et le deuxième étage planétaire comprennent respectivement une couronne , une roue planétaire , un porte-satellites et un ou plusieurs satellites ; dans laquelle les porte-satellites des premiers étages planétaires de la première boîte de vitesses et de la deuxième boîte de vitesses sont de construction identique ; et dans laquelle les porte-satellites des premiers étages planétaires de la troisième boîte de vitesses et de la quatrième boîte de vitesses sont de construction identique ; caractérisée en ce que la largeur des dents des satellites du premier étage planétaire de la première boîte de vitesses est inférieure a la largeur des dents des satellites du premier étage planétaire de la deuxième boîte de vitesses ; dans laquelle le nombre de satellites du premier étage planétaire de la première boîte de vitesses est inférieur au nombre de satellites du premier étage planétaire de la troisième boîte de vitesses ; et dans laquelle la largeur des dents des satellites du premier étage planétaire de la troisième boîte de vitesses est inférieure a la largeur des dents des satellites du premier étage planétaire de la quatrième boîte de vitesses .
A energy storage device, comprising: a cathode; an anode, wherein the anode comprises a first lithium ion intercalating carbon component and a second lithium ion intercalating carbon component; and a separator between the anode and the cathode; characterized in that the anode comprises the first lithium ion intercalating carbon component and the second lithium ion intercalating carbon component at a ratio of 1:19 to 19:1. a cathode; an anode, wherein the anode comprises a first lithium ion intercalating carbon component and a second lithium ion intercalating carbon component; and a separator between the anode and the cathode; characterized in that the anode comprises the first lithium ion intercalating carbon component and the second lithium ion intercalating carbon component at a ratio of 1:19 to 19:1.
A distillate boiling range composition having a T5 distillation point of at least 160°C and a T90 distillation point of 350°C or less, the distillate boiling range composition comprising 90 wt% to 98 wt% saturates, the saturates comprising at least 70 wt% naphthenes relative to a weight of the distillate boiling range composition, and the distillate boiling range composition comprising a density at 15°C of at least 0.84 g/cm 3 .
A method for controlling a dual-fed induction generator (DFIG) in response to a high-voltage grid event , said method comprising: calculating, by a controller , a rotor voltage feed-forward command ; using a closed-loop current regulator to determine a closed-loop rotor voltage command ; setting , by the controller , the closed-loop rotor voltage command to a fixed value such that the feed-forward rotor voltage command sets an internal voltage for the DFIG ; and detecting , by the controller , a condition of high dc voltage on a dc link or a condition predictive of high dc voltage on the dc link , and in response reducing a rotor torque producing current command to approximately zero, wherein the dc link connects a line-side converter connected to a system bus and a rotor-side converter connected to a rotor of the DFIG . calculating, by a controller , a rotor voltage feed-forward command ; using a closed-loop current regulator to determine a closed-loop rotor voltage command ; setting , by the controller , the closed-loop rotor voltage command to a fixed value such that the feed-forward rotor voltage command sets an internal voltage for the DFIG ; and detecting , by the controller , a condition of high dc voltage on a dc link or a condition predictive of high dc voltage on the dc link , and in response reducing a rotor torque producing current command to approximately zero, wherein the dc link connects a line-side converter connected to a system bus and a rotor-side converter connected to a rotor of the DFIG .
A sorbent for removing metabolic waste products from a dialysis liquid, the sorbent comprising a primary layer of immobilized uremic toxin-treating enzyme particles intermixed with cation exchange particles, wherein the cation exchange particles have an average particle size of from 50 to 250 microns.
A wind turbine blade having a receptor arrangement, the receptor arrangement comprising a receptor component connected to a down conductor of a lightning protection system wherein the receptor component is encapsulated by an insulating member ; wherein the receptor component includes a receptor base for receiving a first receptor element which extends to an external surface of the blade characterized in that the electrically insulating member is a unitary part and is common to multiple receptor bases along a length of the down conductor. comprising a receptor component connected to a down conductor of a lightning protection system wherein the receptor component is encapsulated by an insulating member ; wherein the receptor component includes a receptor base for receiving a first receptor element which extends to an external surface of the blade characterized in that the electrically insulating member is a unitary part and is common to multiple receptor bases along a length of the down conductor.