mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of fabricating an oxidation-resistant carbon fiber , the method comprising: providing at least one carbon fiber , the at least one carbon fiber including graphite and a surface that has an initial interfacial bonding strength capacity with respect to bonding with boron nitride; modifying the surface to reduce the initial interfacial bonding strength capacity by heat treating the carbon fiber at a temperature of 1550-1650° C and ordering microstructural stacking faults in a graphitic microstructure of the at least one carbon fiber ; and depositing a layer of boron nitride on the modified surface , wherein the layer of boron nitride is in contact with the modified surface of the carbon fiber , characterised in that the layer of boron nitride has a thickness of 50-150 nm. providing at least one carbon fiber , the at least one carbon fiber including graphite and a surface that has an initial interfacial bonding strength capacity with respect to bonding with boron nitride; modifying the surface to reduce the initial interfacial bonding strength capacity by heat treating the carbon fiber at a temperature of 1550-1650° C and ordering microstructural stacking faults in a graphitic microstructure of the at least one carbon fiber ; and depositing a layer of boron nitride on the modified surface , wherein the layer of boron nitride is in contact with the modified surface of the carbon fiber , characterised in that the layer of boron nitride has a thickness of 50-150 nm.
A penetrator assembly operable to penetrate a bone and associated bone marrow, comprising: a hub having a first end and a second end ; an outer penetrator extending from the second end of the hub , the outer penetrator comprising a longitudinal passageway ; a connector operable to attach to the hub ; and an inner penetrator extending from the connector , and a handle attached to the connector , wherein the handle is configured to manually drive the penetrator assembly, such that the handle has an ergonomic grip shape suitable for grasping during manual insertion of the outer and inner penetrators into the bone and associated bone marrow to allow manual force to be applied and at the same time permit rotation of the handle , wherein the inner penetrator is configured to be slidably disposed within the longitudinal passageway of the outer penetrator , wherein the outer penetrator comprises a first tip , wherein the inner penetrator comprises a second tip , and wherein the first and second tips are configured to penetrate the bone and associated bone marrow. a hub having a first end and a second end ; an outer penetrator extending from the second end of the hub , the outer penetrator comprising a longitudinal passageway ; a connector operable to attach to the hub ; and an inner penetrator extending from the connector , and a handle attached to the connector , wherein the handle is configured to manually drive the penetrator assembly, such that the handle has an ergonomic grip shape suitable for grasping during manual insertion of the outer and inner penetrators into the bone and associated bone marrow to allow manual force to be applied and at the same time permit rotation of the handle , wherein the inner penetrator is configured to be slidably disposed within the longitudinal passageway of the outer penetrator , wherein the outer penetrator comprises a first tip , wherein the inner penetrator comprises a second tip , and wherein the first and second tips are configured to penetrate the bone and associated bone marrow.
A punch carrier for a punch machine comprising: - a piston unit that is exchangeably arranged on the punch machine, and - a punch holder arranged on the piston unit for exchangeably arranging a punch, wherein the punch holder has a punch seat transverse to the direction of the longitudinal axis of the piston unit, and a stripper that can be attached to the punch machine and has a passage for the punch , wherein the stripper is designed such that it secures the punch in an operating position in the punch seat , and - the punch seat is formed by an elongated slot with a C-shaped cross-section that is closed at one end and open at the other end, characterized in that - the punch seat has a magnetic retaining element in the region of its closed end. - a piston unit that is exchangeably arranged on the punch machine, and - a punch holder arranged on the piston unit for exchangeably arranging a punch, wherein the punch holder has a punch seat transverse to the direction of the longitudinal axis of the piston unit, and a stripper that can be attached to the punch machine and has a passage for the punch , wherein the stripper is designed such that it secures the punch in an operating position in the punch seat , and - the punch seat is formed by an elongated slot with a C-shaped cross-section that is closed at one end and open at the other end, characterized in that - the punch seat has a magnetic retaining element in the region of its closed end.
A process for synthesizing a Mn 4+ doped phosphor, the process comprising contacting a precursor of formula I, A x (M 1-z , Mn z )F y I at an elevated temperature with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent in gaseous form to form the Mn 4+ doped phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and 0.03 ≤ z ≤ 0.10. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and 0.03 ≤ z ≤ 0.10.
ITE-hearing aid (H) for insertion into an auditory canal of a user with - a housing which has an end wall and a side wall , said side wall in the inserted state being oriented towards an inner wall of the auditory canal and in the inserted state at least partially resting against the inner wall of the auditory canal of the user, - a microphone arranged in the housing , - a sound opening arranged on the end wall of the housing for transmitting sound to the microphone , wherein - the sound opening is connected to the microphone via a sound channel , characterized in that the sound channel is formed at least partially by a lateral recess in the side wall of the housing . - a housing which has an end wall and a side wall , said side wall in the inserted state being oriented towards an inner wall of the auditory canal and in the inserted state at least partially resting against the inner wall of the auditory canal of the user, - a microphone arranged in the housing , - a sound opening arranged on the end wall of the housing for transmitting sound to the microphone , wherein - the sound opening is connected to the microphone via a sound channel ,
An additive manufacturing apparatus comprising: a feed module configured to operably couple with a first end portion of a foil ; a take-up module configured to operably couple with a second end portion of a foil ; at least one stage configured to hold one or more cured layers of a resin (R) that form a component ; a radiant energy device positioned opposite to the at least one stage , the radiant energy device operable to generate and project radiant energy in a predetermined pattern; an actuator configured to change a relative position of the at least one stage and the foil ; and an accumulator positioned between the feed module and the take-up module , the accumulator configured to retain an intermediate portion of the foil to allow a first portion of the foil upstream of the accumulator to move at a first speed and a second portion of the foil downstream of the accumulator to move at a second speed during a defined time period; characterized in that it further comprises: a material retention assembly within the accumulator ; wherein the material retention assembly includes a pneumatic actuation zone that is configured to selectively interact with the foil by producing a force on a first side of the foil , the first side of the foil being opposite the resin (R). a feed module configured to operably couple with a first end portion of a foil ; a take-up module configured to operably couple with a second end portion of a foil ; at least one stage configured to hold one or more cured layers of a resin (R) that form a component ; a radiant energy device positioned opposite to the at least one stage , the radiant energy device operable to generate and project radiant energy in a predetermined pattern; an actuator configured to change a relative position of the at least one stage and the foil ; and an accumulator positioned between the feed module and the take-up module , the accumulator configured to retain an intermediate portion of the foil to allow a first portion of the foil upstream of the accumulator to move at a first speed and a second portion of the foil downstream of the accumulator to move at a second speed during a defined time period; characterized in that it further comprises: a material retention assembly within the accumulator ; wherein the material retention assembly includes a pneumatic actuation zone that is configured to selectively interact with the foil by producing a force on a first side of the foil , the first side of the foil being opposite the resin (R).
A method of forming a superconductor device , the method comprising: depositing a non-oxide based dielectric layer over a substrate ; depositing a photoresist material layer over the non-oxide based dielectric layer; irradiating and developing the photoresist material layer to form a via pattern in the photoresist material layer; etching the non-oxide based dielectric layer to form openings in the non-oxide based dielectric layer based on the via pattern; stripping the photoresist material layer; and filling the openings in the non-oxide based dielectric layer with a superconducting material to form a set of superconducting contacts , characterised in that the material that forms the non-oxide based dielectric layer has a dielectric constant of less than 6. depositing a non-oxide based dielectric layer over a substrate ; depositing a photoresist material layer over the non-oxide based dielectric layer; irradiating and developing the photoresist material layer to form a via pattern in the photoresist material layer; etching the non-oxide based dielectric layer to form openings in the non-oxide based dielectric layer based on the via pattern; stripping the photoresist material layer; and filling the openings in the non-oxide based dielectric layer with a superconducting material to form a set of superconducting contacts , characterised in that the material that forms the non-oxide based dielectric layer has a dielectric constant of less than 6.
A kayak trolley supporting a kayak, the trolley having a wheel comprising: • a hub ; • rigid spokes extending outwards from the hub to a rigid rim ; and • a flexible airless tire fitted to the rigid rim ; the tire having a plurality of flexible spokes extending between an inner flexible band and an outer flexible band , the flexible spokes being laid-over and having moved under the load of the kayak to cause a ground engaged section of the tire to assume a substantially flat track portion , such that it will revert to a normal circular tending configuration when turned away from a ground engaging position; wherein the flat track portion is as long as at least the diameter of the rigid rim; and wherein the flexible spokes are laid over so that a first series of the flexible spokes tend clockwise and a second series of the flexible spokes tend counter-clockwise. • a hub ; • rigid spokes extending outwards from the hub to a rigid rim ; and • a flexible airless tire fitted to the rigid rim ; the tire having a plurality of flexible spokes extending between an inner flexible band and an outer flexible band , the flexible spokes being laid-over and having moved under the load of the kayak to cause a ground engaged section of the tire to assume a substantially flat track portion , such that it will revert to a normal circular tending configuration when turned away from a ground engaging position;
A plenum box (1a, 1 b) configured for use in a ventilation system with flowing air, said plenum box comprising - an inlet that is configured for an air flow to pass through it and an outlet ; - a pressure distribution pipe which is disposed at the inlet and extends from the inlet into the plenum box and comprises - a surface that has perforations which allow the air flow to pass through from an inside of the pressure distribution pipe to an outside of the pressure distribution pipe , wherein a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a first section of the pressure distribution pipe varies relative to a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a second section of the pressure distribution pipe as viewed in an axial direction through the pressure distribution pipe ; a regulating damper configured to angle an incoming air flow from the ventilation system towards the perforations and disposed adjustably in the axial direction inside the pressure distribution pipe characterized such that when the regulating damper is moved towards the inlet, the total aperture cross-section of the pressure distribution pipe for ingress of air into the plenum box is reduced. - an inlet that is configured for an air flow to pass through it and an outlet ; - a pressure distribution pipe which is disposed at the inlet and extends from the inlet into the plenum box and comprises - a surface that has perforations which allow the air flow to pass through from an inside of the pressure distribution pipe to an outside of the pressure distribution pipe , wherein a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a first section of the pressure distribution pipe varies relative to a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a second section of the pressure distribution pipe as viewed in an axial direction through the pressure distribution pipe ; a regulating damper configured to angle an incoming air flow from the ventilation system towards the perforations and disposed adjustably in the axial direction inside the pressure distribution pipe characterized such that when the regulating damper is moved towards the inlet, the total aperture cross-section of the pressure distribution pipe for ingress of air into the plenum box is reduced. - a surface that has perforations which allow the air flow to pass through from an inside of the pressure distribution pipe to an outside of the pressure distribution pipe , wherein a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a first section of the pressure distribution pipe varies relative to a total aperture cross-section of the perforations in a second section of the pressure distribution pipe as viewed in an axial direction through the pressure distribution pipe ; a regulating damper configured to angle an incoming air flow from the ventilation system towards the perforations and disposed adjustably in the axial direction inside the pressure distribution pipe characterized such that when the regulating damper is moved towards the inlet, the total aperture cross-section of the pressure distribution pipe for ingress of air into the plenum box is reduced.
A circuit comprising: a first transistor (M1) having a control terminal and a first output terminal; a second transistor (M3) having a second output terminal coupled to the first output terminal; a driving stage connected to the control terminal, the driving stage comprising a first driver (D1) having a first speed and a second driver (D1') having a second speed slower than the first speed, wherein the control terminal is a first control terminal and the driving stage is a first driving stage, and characterised by : further comprising: a third transistor (M2) having a third output terminal and a second control terminal; a fourth transistor (M4) having a fourth output terminal coupled to the third output terminal; and a second driving stage connected to the second control terminal, the second driving stage comprising a third driver (D2) having a third speed and a fourth driver (D2') having a fourth speed slower than the third speed. a first transistor (M1) having a control terminal and a first output terminal; a second transistor (M3) having a second output terminal coupled to the first output terminal; a driving stage connected to the control terminal, the driving stage comprising a first driver (D1) having a first speed and a second driver (D1') having a second speed slower than the first speed, wherein the control terminal is a first control terminal and the driving stage is a first driving stage, and characterised by : further comprising: a third transistor (M2) having a third output terminal and a second control terminal; a fourth transistor (M4) having a fourth output terminal coupled to the third output terminal; and a second driving stage connected to the second control terminal, the second driving stage comprising a third driver (D2) having a third speed and a fourth driver (D2') having a fourth speed slower than the third speed. a third transistor (M2) having a third output terminal and a second control terminal; a fourth transistor (M4) having a fourth output terminal coupled to the third output terminal; and a second driving stage connected to the second control terminal, the second driving stage comprising a third driver (D2) having a third speed and a fourth driver (D2') having a fourth speed slower than the third speed.
An entertainment system displaying a replay motion picture of a game, and additionally a captured motion picture showing a user playing the game, comprising replay data obtaining means for obtaining replay data for reproducing the status of execution of the game program; captured motion picture obtaining means for obtaining a captured motion picture of a user playing the game, the captured motion picture being produced by image capturing means during an image capturing period including at least a part of a reproduction period, corresponding to a period including a time at which respective operation data contained in the replay data is produced; means for holding the replay data and the captured motion picture in storage means so as to be correlated to each other, characterized in that at least a part of the replay data is correlated to a frame number that indicates the order of a captured frame image contained in the captured motion picture, and in that the entertainment system further comprises a motion picture for playback producing means for producing a motion picture for playback based on the replay data and the captured motion picture. replay data obtaining means for obtaining replay data for reproducing the status of execution of the game program; captured motion picture obtaining means for obtaining a captured motion picture of a user playing the game, the captured motion picture being produced by image capturing means during an image capturing period including at least a part of a reproduction period, corresponding to a period including a time at which respective operation data contained in the replay data is produced; means for holding the replay data and the captured motion picture in storage means so as to be correlated to each other, characterized in that at least a part of the replay data is correlated to a frame number that indicates the order of a captured frame image contained in the captured motion picture, and in that the entertainment system further comprises a motion picture for playback producing means for producing a motion picture for playback based on the replay data and the captured motion picture.
A multi-color microscope system, wherein the system comprises: (i) a first light directing arrangement configured to direct light to a sample; (ii) a second light directing arrangement configured to direct light to the sample; (iii) a dichroic filter configured to block light in at least two ranges of wavelengths such that light that passes through the dichroic filter does not have a wavelength that overlaps with a wavelength of light that reaches the sample via the first light directing arrangement, and does not have a wavelength that overlaps with a wavelength of light that reaches the sample via the second light directing arrangement when the light that passes through the dichroic filter encounters the dichroic filter at a range of incident angles between about 0 degrees and about 90 degrees, wherein the range of incident angles comprises cone angles; and (iv) a detector configured to receive at least two non-overlapping wavelength ranges of the light emission from the sample generated in response to the light directed through the first light directing arrangement, and/or the light directed through the second light directing arrangement, after the light emission passes through the dichroic filter, wherein the multi-color microscope system is contained in a housing less than 16.4 cubic centimeters (1 cubic inch) in size. (i) a first light directing arrangement configured to direct light to a sample; (ii) a second light directing arrangement configured to direct light to the sample; (iii) a dichroic filter configured to block light in at least two ranges of wavelengths such that light that passes through the dichroic filter does not have a wavelength that overlaps with a wavelength of light that reaches the sample via the first light directing arrangement, and does not have a wavelength that overlaps with a wavelength of light that reaches the sample via the second light directing arrangement when the light that passes through the dichroic filter encounters the dichroic filter at a range of incident angles between about 0 degrees and about 90 degrees, wherein the range of incident angles comprises cone angles; and (iv) a detector configured to receive at least two non-overlapping wavelength ranges of the light emission from the sample generated in response to the light directed through the first light directing arrangement, and/or the light directed through the second light directing arrangement, after the light emission passes through the dichroic filter,
Burner comprising: a body having a first tubular element defining a first duct for the flow of a combustion fluid, a second tubular element arranged externally to said first tubular element , where the volume placed between said first and second tubular elements defines a second duct for the flow of a combustive fluid, and a third tubular element arranged externally to said second tubular element and defining an outlet mouth of the flame, where the volume interposed between said second and third tubular elements defines an external gap , said second tubular element having a plurality of first openings able to allow the flow of the combustive fluid from said second duct towards said external gap , at least a combustion head associated with said body in correspondence to the extremity of said first tubular element ; characterized in that it comprises at least a covering element arranged externally to said second tubular element and movable with respect to it to adjust the flow section of said first openings . a body having a first tubular element defining a first duct for the flow of a combustion fluid, a second tubular element arranged externally to said first tubular element , where the volume placed between said first and second tubular elements defines a second duct for the flow of a combustive fluid, and a third tubular element arranged externally to said second tubular element and defining an outlet mouth of the flame, where the volume interposed between said second and third tubular elements defines an external gap , said second tubular element having a plurality of first openings able to allow the flow of the combustive fluid from said second duct towards said external gap , at least a combustion head associated with said body in correspondence to the extremity of said first tubular element ; characterized in that it comprises at least a covering element arranged externally to said second tubular element and movable with respect to it to adjust the flow section of said first openings .