mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A continuous flow process for converting a high-pour-point organic feedstock to an upgraded product comprising: providing a high-pour-point organic feedstock wherein the high-pour-point organic feedstock has a pour point temperature > 10°C (50°F); feeding the high-pour-point organic feedstock into a separation system to produce a distillate fraction and a heavy fraction ; feeding the heavy fraction from the separation system into a high-rate hydrothermal reactor having a superficial residence time of less than one minute operating at supercritical water conditions and a Reynolds Number (Re) of at least 2000 to produce an upgraded heavy fraction ; depressurizing the upgraded heavy fraction exiting from the high-rate hydrothermal reactor , filtering the depressurized upgraded heavy fraction , partially cooling the filtered depressurized heavy fraction in a feed-effluent heat exchanger , and feeding the partially cooled heavy fraction to a flash drum , feeding a vapor portion from the flash drum to the separation system ; cooling the liquid bottoms from the flash drum in a heat exchanger to form a cooled reactor effluent and combining the cooled reactor effluent containing refractory compounds from the flash drum with the distillate fraction from the separation system to form the upgraded product . providing a high-pour-point organic feedstock wherein the high-pour-point organic feedstock has a pour point temperature > 10°C (50°F); feeding the high-pour-point organic feedstock into a separation system to produce a distillate fraction and a heavy fraction ; feeding the heavy fraction from the separation system into a high-rate hydrothermal reactor having a superficial residence time of less than one minute operating at supercritical water conditions and a Reynolds Number (Re) of at least 2000 to produce an upgraded heavy fraction ; depressurizing the upgraded heavy fraction exiting from the high-rate hydrothermal reactor , filtering the depressurized upgraded heavy fraction , partially cooling the filtered depressurized heavy fraction in a feed-effluent heat exchanger , and feeding the partially cooled heavy fraction to a flash drum , feeding a vapor portion from the flash drum to the separation system ; cooling the liquid bottoms from the flash drum in a heat exchanger to form a cooled reactor effluent and combining the cooled reactor effluent containing refractory compounds from the flash drum with the distillate fraction from the separation system to form the upgraded product .
An isolated antibody, or a fragment thereof for binding specifically to a tumor-associated epitope present within a MUC1 polypeptide and/or a mutated K-ras polypeptide, wherein said isolated antibody, or fragment thereof is polyclonal or monoclonal, and optionally wherein said isolated antibody, or fragment thereof is humanized, and wherein: (i) the antibody, or the fragment thereof comprises the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of monoclonal antibody TAB-004: heavy chain CDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 8; heavy chain CDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 9; heavy chain CDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 10; light chain CDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 11; light chain CDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 12; and light chain CDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 13; or (ii) the antibody, or the fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 5 or encoded by a nucleic acid molecule comprising SEQ ID NO: 4; and a light chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 7 or encoded by a nucleic acid molecule comprising SEQ ID NO: 6. (i) the antibody, or the fragment thereof comprises the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of monoclonal antibody TAB-004: heavy chain CDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 8; heavy chain CDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 9; heavy chain CDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 10; light chain CDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 11; light chain CDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 12; and light chain CDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 13; or (ii) the antibody, or the fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 5 or encoded by a nucleic acid molecule comprising SEQ ID NO: 4; and a light chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 7 or encoded by a nucleic acid molecule comprising SEQ ID NO: 6.
A method of commissioning an industrial automation control system, IACS , the method comprising: generating, by a computing device , commands to automatically set and/or verify a security configuration of the IACS , wherein the commands are generated by the computing device based on a machine-readable security baseline, and wherein the computing device uses information on a logical data flow during operation of the IACS and/or on a topology of the IACS from a machine-readable configuration file of the IACS when generating the commands to set and/or verify the security configuration. generating, by a computing device , commands to automatically set and/or verify a security configuration of the IACS , wherein the commands are generated by the computing device based on a machine-readable security baseline, and wherein the computing device uses information on a logical data flow during operation of the IACS and/or on a topology of the IACS from a machine-readable configuration file of the IACS when generating the commands to set and/or verify the security configuration.
A method of making acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof comprising contacting a stream comprising lactic acid, lactic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof with a bicomponent catalyst comprising perrhenic acid and a compound having an oxophilic metal, wherein said oxophilic metal is selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Sc, Y, lanthanides, actinides, Ti, Zr, Hf, Rf, V Nb, Ta, Db, Cr, Mo, W, Sg, Mn, Tc, Re, and Bh.
Safety device for the control of the descent, preferably during the activities of climbing, comprising: - a frame provided with at least one vertical groove ; - a first pulley ; - a second pulley ; - a third pulley , each pulley having a pin , the pin of said third pulley being misaligned with the pin of said first pulley and with the pin of said second pulley ; - a spring connected to said third pulley ; characterised in that said pulley is mobile, the pin of said third pulley being positioned inside said at least one groove and the pin of said third pulley being translatable inside said at least one groove under the action of the force exerted by said spring and of the weight force exerted by a user of said device. - a frame provided with at least one vertical groove ; - a first pulley ; - a second pulley ; - a third pulley , each pulley having a pin , the pin of said third pulley being misaligned with the pin of said first pulley and with the pin of said second pulley ; - a spring connected to said third pulley ; characterised in that said pulley is mobile, the pin of said third pulley being positioned inside said at least one groove and the pin of said third pulley being translatable inside said at least one groove under the action of the force exerted by said spring and of the weight force exerted by a user of said device.
A working station, in particular a deep-drawing station, a molding station, a sealing station, a cutting station or a punching station, for a packaging machine, comprising - a rack supported on the ground; - a work unit comprising an upper part and a lower part ; and - a lifting mechanism which is carried by the rack and by which the lower part of the work unit can be raised and lowered relative to the rack to perform a lower stroke, wherein the lifting mechanism has a drive which comprises at least one shaft extending in a transverse direction; a drive motor engaging at the shaft for rotating the shaft ; and at least one gear which is coupled at an input side to the shaft , at which the lower part is supported at an output side and which converts a rotation of the shaft into the lower stroke of the lower part , wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of synchronized shafts which are spaced apart along the rack and which each have a gear for the joint performance of the lower stroke, wherein the shafts are connected to one another by at least one synchronization coupling , characterized in that the synchronization coupling engages at the shafts via a respective shaft crank rotationally fixedly connected to the shaft . - a rack supported on the ground; - a work unit comprising an upper part and a lower part ; and - a lifting mechanism which is carried by the rack and by which the lower part of the work unit can be raised and lowered relative to the rack to perform a lower stroke, wherein the lifting mechanism has a drive which comprises at least one shaft extending in a transverse direction; a drive motor engaging at the shaft for rotating the shaft ; and at least one gear which is coupled at an input side to the shaft , at which the lower part is supported at an output side and which converts a rotation of the shaft into the lower stroke of the lower part , wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of synchronized shafts which are spaced apart along the rack and which each have a gear for the joint performance of the lower stroke, wherein the shafts are connected to one another by at least one synchronization coupling , characterized in that the synchronization coupling engages at the shafts via a respective shaft crank rotationally fixedly connected to the shaft .
A device for preparing the measurement of the adsorption/desorption characteristic of surface bed sediments on contaminants, the device comprising a sediment sample disc , a sample holder , a reaction cylinder , a liquid collection cylinder , and a liquid circulating member , the liquid circulating member consisting of rubber pipes and a peristaltic pump , wherein the liquid collection cylinder is a cylinder with a reaction cylinder in the upper part, the upper surface of the reaction cylinder is an opening on the upper surface of the liquid collection cylinder and the outer wall of the reaction cylinder is the inner wall of the liquid collection cylinder ; the reaction cylinder has an opening on the bottom and is suspended in the liquid collection cylinder , the distance from the bottom of the reaction cylinder to the bottom of the liquid collection cylinder is greater than a half of the overall height of the liquid collection cylinder , and vent holes are provided on the wall of the reaction cylinder ; the sample holder is fitted in the reaction cylinder and has a frame structure, the bottom of the sample holder is hollow-out and is connected to the opening on the bottom of the reaction cylinder ; the sediment sample disc is placed on the sample holder , and is a hollow cylinder with its diameter being equal to the diameter of the bottom of the sample holder ; the two rubber pipes extend from the peristaltic pump , one of the rubber pipes is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection cylinder , and the other is connected to the wall of the reaction cylinder and is closely attached to and fixed on the wall; wherein the device is configured such that, upon operation of the pump , the liquid in the reaction cylinder on the upper part passes through the sediment sample and enters the lower part of the liquid collection cylinder , while the liquid in the liquid collection cylinder enters the reaction cylinder on the upper part, thus forming water circulation in the device.
Use of an amount of follicular helper T cells in determining the therapeutic effect of an IL-6 inhibitor on multiple sclerosis, wherein the IL-6 inhibitor is an anti-IL-6 antibody or an anti-IL-6 receptor antibody.
A lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity; and an ionic tetrahedral borate compound comprising a tetrahedral borate anion and a cation, wherein the cation provides the lubricating composition with a total base number (TBN) of at least 5, as determined according to ASTM Standard D2896-11, , the compound being represented by the formula: where R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from hydrocarbyl groups of 1 to 48 carbon atoms or taken together, form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered ring; R 3 and R 4 taken together represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring; m is 0 or 1; X is selected from hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, -OR 5 , -NHR 5 , =O, and mixtures thereof, where R 5 is a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms; wherein M represents an ammonium cation which has a molecular weight of at least 260 g/mol and is derived from an aminic dispersant selected from polyisobutenyl succinimides and polyamines; and n is at least 1. an oil of lubricating viscosity; and an ionic tetrahedral borate compound comprising a tetrahedral borate anion and a cation, wherein the cation provides the lubricating composition with a total base number (TBN) of at least 5, as determined according to ASTM Standard D2896-11, , the compound being represented by the formula: where R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from hydrocarbyl groups of 1 to 48 carbon atoms or taken together, form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered ring; R 3 and R 4 taken together represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring; m is 0 or 1; X is selected from hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, -OR 5 , -NHR 5 , =O, and mixtures thereof, where R 5 is a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms; wherein M represents an ammonium cation which has a molecular weight of at least 260 g/mol and is derived from an aminic dispersant selected from polyisobutenyl succinimides and polyamines; and n is at least 1. R 3 and R 4 taken together represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring; m is 0 or 1; X is selected from hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, -OR 5 , -NHR 5 , =O, and mixtures thereof, where R 5 is a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms; wherein M represents an ammonium cation which has a molecular weight of at least 260 g/mol and is derived from an aminic dispersant selected from polyisobutenyl succinimides and polyamines; and n is at least 1.
Household cooking device (GG), having - at least one cooking sensor (S) for temporally discrete recording of cooking measurement values (MW), - a first data memory (DS1), wherein the household cooking device (GG) is designed to store the cooking measurement values (MW) recorded by the at least one cooking sensor (S) as at least one measurement curve (MK) which corresponds to a temporal plotting of the determined cooking measurement values (MW), - a second data memory (DS2) in which several references are stored, and - a data processing device (DV) which is designed to compare at least one recorded measurement curve (MK) with the associated references, and - the data processing device (DV) is designed to trigger at least one action of the household cooking device (GG) as a result of the comparison, characterised in that - the references are reduced sets of coefficients of a discrete transform of a respective reference curve (RK1-RK4) and the data processing device (DV) is designed to - compare coefficients of a discrete transform of the measurement curve (MK) with an identical number of coefficients of the respective reference curves (RK1-RK4), - identify therefrom the reference curve (RK2) with the smallest deviation from the measurement curve (MK), and - knowing the identified reference curve (RK2), to trigger the at least one action. - at least one cooking sensor (S) for temporally discrete recording of cooking measurement values (MW), - a first data memory (DS1), wherein the household cooking device (GG) is designed to store the cooking measurement values (MW) recorded by the at least one cooking sensor (S) as at least one measurement curve (MK) which corresponds to a temporal plotting of the determined cooking measurement values (MW), - a second data memory (DS2) in which several references are stored, and - a data processing device (DV) which is designed to compare at least one recorded measurement curve (MK) with the associated references, and - the data processing device (DV) is designed to trigger at least one action of the household cooking device (GG) as a result of the comparison, - the references are reduced sets of coefficients of a discrete transform of a respective reference curve (RK1-RK4) and the data processing device (DV) is designed to - compare coefficients of a discrete transform of the measurement curve (MK) with an identical number of coefficients of the respective reference curves (RK1-RK4), - identify therefrom the reference curve (RK2) with the smallest deviation from the measurement curve (MK), and - knowing the identified reference curve (RK2), to trigger the at least one action.
A dental bur with a flat cutting surface and a safe end non cutting tip with a flat surface on the safe end characterized in that the flat cutting surface and the flat surface on the safe end meet at an angle between 177 and 157 degrees measured from inside the bur, and the safe end non cutting tip has a total width from 0.35 mm to 0.7 mm and a length from 0.35 mm to 0.7 mm, and a divergence of the flat cutting surface of the bur in a straight plane from the central axis of the bur is between 1.5 and 3.5 degrees.
An air purifier device comprising: - a fan arranged to produce an air flow through the air purifier device, - a fan duct for guiding the air flow produced by the fan, the fan duct extending in an upright direction of the air purifier device, - an air intake arranged below a lower end of the fan duct, and - an exhaust arranged at an upper end of the fan duct so as to exhaust purified air in an upward direction from the air purifier device when the air purifier device is in use, characterized in that - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections. - a fan arranged to produce an air flow through the air purifier device, - a fan duct for guiding the air flow produced by the fan, the fan duct extending in an upright direction of the air purifier device, - an air intake arranged below a lower end of the fan duct, and - an exhaust arranged at an upper end of the fan duct so as to exhaust purified air in an upward direction from the air purifier device when the air purifier device is in use, characterized in that - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections. - the fan duct is flared in direction from an intermediate portion of the fan duct towards both its ends, and - wherein the fan is arranged at least partly in the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portion of the fan duct has a circular cross-section, and wherein the end portions of the fan duct have square-like cross-sections.
A method for dispensing a product from a package , the method comprising the steps of: a. providing a package having a base and a sidewall extending therefrom defining an interior of the package , the package further having an opening leading to the interior and a cover , sealing the opening when the package is in a sealed position to enclose a product therein, the package further comprising a puncture element disposed within the interior , the puncture element having a cutting edge or a sharp facing the cover ; b. inserting the package in a dispensing apparatus ; and c. actuating the dispensing apparatus so that pressure is applied onto the cover in a direction normal to the cutting edge or the sharp until the cutting edge or the sharp punctures or detaches at least part of the cover so as to transition the package from the sealed position to a dispensing position in which the product is dispensed through the opening , characterized in that the puncture element is composed of a mineral loaded polymer comprising a monolithic material formed of at least a base polymer and an active agent comprising minerals. a. providing a package having a base and a sidewall extending therefrom defining an interior of the package , the package further having an opening leading to the interior and a cover , sealing the opening when the package is in a sealed position to enclose a product therein, the package further comprising a puncture element disposed within the interior , the puncture element having a cutting edge or a sharp facing the cover ; b. inserting the package in a dispensing apparatus ; and c. actuating the dispensing apparatus so that pressure is applied onto the cover in a direction normal to the cutting edge or the sharp until the cutting edge or the sharp punctures or detaches at least part of the cover so as to transition the package from the sealed position to a dispensing position in which the product is dispensed through the opening , characterized in that the puncture element is composed of a mineral loaded polymer comprising a monolithic material formed of at least a base polymer and an active agent comprising minerals.
A three layer thermal barrier coating comprising: a first layer deposited on a surface ; a second layer deposited on the first layer ; and an outer layer deposited on the second layer , such that a gap size of the thermal barrier coating is reduced; characterised in that the first layer comprises an Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) material, and in that an average gap size of the outer layer is less than 2μm. a first layer deposited on a surface ; a second layer deposited on the first layer ; and an outer layer deposited on the second layer , such that a gap size of the thermal barrier coating is reduced; characterised in that the first layer comprises an Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) material, and in that an average gap size of the outer layer is less than 2μm.
A method for wireless communications performed by a base station, the method comprising: determining multiple transmission beams for transmission of a discovery reference signal, DRS, over a shared radio frequency spectrum band; performing a listen before talk, LBT, procedure for the DRS based at least in part on the multiple transmission beams; transmitting , based at least in part on a success of the LBT procedure, the DRS over the shared radio frequency spectrum band using a set of the multiple transmission beams, and subsequently: performing a directional opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for a single beam of the multiple transmission beams; and transmitting an opportunistic DRS on the single beam based at least in part on a success of the opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for the single beam. determining multiple transmission beams for transmission of a discovery reference signal, DRS, over a shared radio frequency spectrum band; performing a listen before talk, LBT, procedure for the DRS based at least in part on the multiple transmission beams; transmitting , based at least in part on a success of the LBT procedure, the DRS over the shared radio frequency spectrum band using a set of the multiple transmission beams, and subsequently: performing a directional opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for a single beam of the multiple transmission beams; and transmitting an opportunistic DRS on the single beam based at least in part on a success of the opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for the single beam. performing a directional opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for a single beam of the multiple transmission beams; and transmitting an opportunistic DRS on the single beam based at least in part on a success of the opportunistic beam specific LBT procedure for the single beam.