mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the preparation of a composition containing sodium acetate trihydrate as a phase change material containing sodium acetate trihydrate as a phase change material which comprises: (a) mixing an aqueous solution comprising sodium acetate anhydrous with at least one suitable alkali soluble polymer for inhibition of sodium acetate anhydrous crystal formation in sodium acetate trihydrate containing phase change materials, and wherein said one or more alkali soluble polymers is independently selected from: the copolymer of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate, poly(methacrylic acid co-methyl methacrylate) having a molecular weight of from about 500,000 to about 1,000,000, or a sodium, potassium or zinc salt thereof; poly(methacrylic acid) having an average molecular weight of about 10,000, or the sodium salt thereof; or a mixture thereof; and at least one nucleation promoter; (b) heating the resultant mixture to provide a 58°C phase change material containing sodium acetate trihydrate; and wherein said aqueous solution may optionally contain an agent for modifying the melting point of sodium acetate; and wherein the aqueous solution comprises: from 40% to 60% of sodium acetate anhydrous; from 0.1% to 10% of at least one suitable alkali soluble polymer; from 0.1% to 5% of at least one suitable nucleation promoter; from 1% to 25% of an optional melting point depressing agent; and water to balance. (a) mixing an aqueous solution comprising sodium acetate anhydrous with at least one suitable alkali soluble polymer for inhibition of sodium acetate anhydrous crystal formation in sodium acetate trihydrate containing phase change materials, and wherein said one or more alkali soluble polymers is independently selected from: the copolymer of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate, poly(methacrylic acid co-methyl methacrylate) having a molecular weight of from about 500,000 to about 1,000,000, or a sodium, potassium or zinc salt thereof; poly(methacrylic acid) having an average molecular weight of about 10,000, or the sodium salt thereof; or a mixture thereof; and at least one nucleation promoter; (b) heating the resultant mixture to provide a 58°C phase change material containing sodium acetate trihydrate; and wherein said aqueous solution may optionally contain an agent for modifying the melting point of sodium acetate; and wherein the aqueous solution comprises: from 40% to 60% of sodium acetate anhydrous; from 0.1% to 10% of at least one suitable alkali soluble polymer; from 0.1% to 5% of at least one suitable nucleation promoter; from 1% to 25% of an optional melting point depressing agent; and water to balance. wherein said aqueous solution may optionally contain an agent for modifying the melting point of sodium acetate; and wherein the aqueous solution comprises: from 40% to 60% of sodium acetate anhydrous; from 0.1% to 10% of at least one suitable alkali soluble polymer; from 0.1% to 5% of at least one suitable nucleation promoter; from 1% to 25% of an optional melting point depressing agent; and water to balance.
A computer-implemented method for transmitting and receiving data via a radio signal, the method comprising: transmitting, from a first interrogator element (120-1), a first interrogation request to a first tag element (110-1, 110-2) via a first communication link (122-1, 122-2) implementing a first communication protocol, the first communication protocol being an RFID communication protocol; receiving, at the first interrogator element (120-1), a first interrogation reply from the first tag element via the first communication link ; receiving, at the first interrogator element (120-1), a second interrogation request from a second interrogator element (120-2) via a second communication link (124-1) implementing a second communication protocol, the second communication protocol being a communication protocol other than the RFID communication protocol; and transmitting, from the first interrogator element (120-1), a second interrogation reply to the second interrogator element (120-1) in response to the second interrogation request, the second interrogation reply being transmitted using the second communication protocol via said second communication link (124-1). transmitting, from a first interrogator element (120-1), a first interrogation request to a first tag element (110-1, 110-2) via a first communication link (122-1, 122-2) implementing a first communication protocol, the first communication protocol being an RFID communication protocol; receiving, at the first interrogator element (120-1), a first interrogation reply from the first tag element via the first communication link ; receiving, at the first interrogator element (120-1), a second interrogation request from a second interrogator element (120-2) via a second communication link (124-1) implementing a second communication protocol, the second communication protocol being a communication protocol other than the RFID communication protocol; and transmitting, from the first interrogator element (120-1), a second interrogation reply to the second interrogator element (120-1) in response to the second interrogation request, the second interrogation reply being transmitted using the second communication protocol via said second communication link (124-1).
Cogeneration system for thermal and electric energy production from thermosolar energy, comprising a solar field connected to a power island by means of a piping system through which a heat transfer fluid flows, the piping system comprising - a plurality of pipe collectors through which the heat transfer fluid flows, and - a thermal insulating system covering the pipe collectors , said cogeneration system characterized in that it comprises - at least a photovoltaic panel placed over at least a section of the piping system, fixed to the thermal insulating system , and connected to - at least a power storage battery , which is further connected to - heating means placed at the pipe collectors configured to receive electric power from the power storage battery and to heat the heat transfer fluid to a temperature suitable for the operation of the power island during periods of low or non-existent solar radiation. - a plurality of pipe collectors through which the heat transfer fluid flows, and - a thermal insulating system covering the pipe collectors , - at least a photovoltaic panel placed over at least a section of the piping system, fixed to the thermal insulating system , and connected to - at least a power storage battery , which is further connected to - heating means placed at the pipe collectors configured to receive electric power from the power storage battery and to heat the heat transfer fluid to a temperature suitable for the operation of the power island during periods of low or non-existent solar radiation.
An artificial turf system comprising: a primary backing layer having a plurality of artificial turf yarns projecting upwardly from the primary backing layer having a bottom surface; a shock absorption component composed of a sheet of three-dimensional random loop material (3DRLM ) and in contact with the primary backing layer , the shock absorption component comprising (i) a cushioning layer having an exposed surface; and (ii) a shockpad ; and wherein the 3DRLM in the cushioning layer has an apparent density that is greater than the apparent density of the 3DRLM in the shockpad and wherein the exposed surface of the cushioning layer contacts the bottom surface of the primary backing layer . a primary backing layer having a plurality of artificial turf yarns projecting upwardly from the primary backing layer having a bottom surface; a shock absorption component composed of a sheet of three-dimensional random loop material (3DRLM ) and in contact with the primary backing layer , the shock absorption component comprising (i) a cushioning layer having an exposed surface; and (ii) a shockpad ; and wherein the 3DRLM in the cushioning layer has an apparent density that is greater than the apparent density of the 3DRLM in the shockpad and wherein the exposed surface of the cushioning layer contacts the bottom surface of the primary backing layer . (i) a cushioning layer having an exposed surface; and (ii) a shockpad ; and
A gas turbine engine , comprising: an engine component (26; 50) having a first fitting and a first abutment surface (36; 52); a service tube fluidly connected to the engine component (26; 50), the service tube having a second fitting at one end thereof and an adjustable flange , the second fitting engaged in a male/female connection with the first fitting of the engine component (26; 50), the second fitting having a threaded portion , the adjustable flange threadably engaged with the threaded portion of the second fitting for adjusting a position of the adjustable flange along the second fitting so as to bring a second abutment surface of the adjustable flange in abutment against the first abutment surface (36; 52), the adjustable flange having bolt holes for alignment with corresponding bolt holes in the first abutment surface (36; 52); and fasteners including bolts insertable in the bolt holes for clamping the first and second abutment surfaces together. an engine component (26; 50) having a first fitting and a first abutment surface (36; 52); a service tube fluidly connected to the engine component (26; 50), the service tube having a second fitting at one end thereof and an adjustable flange , the second fitting engaged in a male/female connection with the first fitting of the engine component (26; 50), the second fitting having a threaded portion , the adjustable flange threadably engaged with the threaded portion of the second fitting for adjusting a position of the adjustable flange along the second fitting so as to bring a second abutment surface of the adjustable flange in abutment against the first abutment surface (36; 52), the adjustable flange having bolt holes for alignment with corresponding bolt holes in the first abutment surface (36; 52); and fasteners including bolts insertable in the bolt holes for clamping the first and second abutment surfaces together.
Machine gun comprising a feed channel for an ammunition belt and a cover for the feed channel, of which the closing movement causes an adjustment in the longitudinal position of the ammunition belt in the feed channel, wherein the adjustment of the longitudinal position of the belt in the feed channel is obtained via a non-return ratchet making it possible to push the belt in the feed channel during the closing movement of the cover , and allowing the passage of the belt during subsequent firing cycles, the non-return ratchet being integrated into the cover , and the closing movement of said cover comprising a component parallel to said feed channel, so as to allow a precise adjustment of the first ammunition , the component parallel to the closing movement of the cover being obtained by an axis of rotation of the cover that is secant relative to the plane of the feed channel.
A garbage data scrubbing method, applied to a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a storage device, and the method comprises: obtaining (S301) an input output IO busy/idle status of the terminal at a current moment, wherein the IO busy/idle status comprises a busy state and an idle state; if the IO busy/idle status of the terminal at the current moment is the idle state, delivering (S302) a discard message to the storage device, wherein the discard message comprises an initial address and a size of to-be-scrubbed physical space in the storage device, and the discard message is used to unbind a mapping relationship between a physical address of the to-be-scrubbed physical space and a corresponding logical address; the method being characterized in that the obtaining the input output IO busy/idle status of the terminal at the current moment comprises: determining the IO busy/idle status based on whether there is an IO instruction of a scheduling queue of a block layer in a first time period, wherein an initial moment of the first time period is the current moment, and lasting duration of the first time period is a first time threshold. obtaining (S301) an input output IO busy/idle status of the terminal at a current moment, wherein the IO busy/idle status comprises a busy state and an idle state; if the IO busy/idle status of the terminal at the current moment is the idle state, delivering (S302) a discard message to the storage device, wherein the discard message comprises an initial address and a size of to-be-scrubbed physical space in the storage device, and the discard message is used to unbind a mapping relationship between a physical address of the to-be-scrubbed physical space and a corresponding logical address; the method being characterized in that the obtaining the input output IO busy/idle status of the terminal at the current moment comprises: determining the IO busy/idle status based on whether there is an IO instruction of a scheduling queue of a block layer in a first time period, wherein an initial moment of the first time period is the current moment, and lasting duration of the first time period is a first time threshold.
A radio resource management system , comprising: circuitry including at least a processor and a memory, the circuity configured to: equate at least two secondary systems to an equivalent secondary system, wherein coverage ranges of interference regions of the at least two secondary systems overlap and the at least two secondary systems are of a plurality of secondary systems that are managed by the radio resource management system, and add the transmission power of the at least two secondary systems together to equate to the transmission power of the equivalent secondary system, so as to determine an interference region of the equivalent secondary system; and transmit radio resource usage information, including the transmission power of the equivalent secondary system, and geographical location information of the equivalent secondary system to another radio resource management system, wherein the geographical location information indicates a location of the equivalent secondary system, wherein the location of the equivalent secondary system is based on location information of the at least two secondary systems, the location of the secondary system which is closest to a communication system region managed by the another radio resource management system among the at least two secondary systems having been equated to the one equivalent secondary system is equated to the location of the equivalent secondary system, and the location including at least X and Y coordinates of the equivalent secondary system. equate at least two secondary systems to an equivalent secondary system, wherein coverage ranges of interference regions of the at least two secondary systems overlap and the at least two secondary systems are of a plurality of secondary systems that are managed by the radio resource management system, and add the transmission power of the at least two secondary systems together to equate to the transmission power of the equivalent secondary system, so as to determine an interference region of the equivalent secondary system; and transmit radio resource usage information, including the transmission power of the equivalent secondary system, and geographical location information of the equivalent secondary system to another radio resource management system, wherein the geographical location information indicates a location of the equivalent secondary system, wherein the location of the equivalent secondary system is based on location information of the at least two secondary systems, the location of the secondary system which is closest to a communication system region managed by the another radio resource management system among the at least two secondary systems having been equated to the one equivalent secondary system is equated to the location of the equivalent secondary system, and the location including at least X and Y coordinates of the equivalent secondary system.
A method of producing liquefied natural gas (LNG) from a natural gas stream, the method comprising: removing heavy hydrocarbons from the natural gas stream to thereby generate a separated natural gas stream ; partially condensing the separated natural gas stream in a first heat exchanger to thereby generate a partially condensed natural gas stream ; separating liquids from the partially condensed natural gas stream to thereby generate a pretreated natural gas stream ; compressing the pretreated natural gas stream in at least two serially arranged compressors to a pressure of at least 1,500 psia (103,4214 bar) to form a compressed natural gas stream ; cooling the compressed natural gas stream to form a cooled compressed natural gas stream ; expanding, in at least one work producing natural gas expander, the cooled compressed natural gas stream to a pressure that is less than 2,000 psia (137,8951 bar) and no greater than the pressure to which the at least two serially arranged compressors compress the pretreated natural gas stream, to thereby form a chilled natural gas stream ; separating the chilled natural gas stream into a refrigerant stream and a non-refrigerant stream ; warming the refrigerant stream through heat exchange with one or more process streams comprising the natural gas stream, the separated natural gas stream, the partially condensed natural gas stream, and the pretreated natural gas stream, thereby generating a warmed refrigerant stream ; and liquefying the warmed refrigerant stream and the non-refrigerant stream . removing heavy hydrocarbons from the natural gas stream to thereby generate a separated natural gas stream ; partially condensing the separated natural gas stream in a first heat exchanger to thereby generate a partially condensed natural gas stream ; separating liquids from the partially condensed natural gas stream to thereby generate a pretreated natural gas stream ; compressing the pretreated natural gas stream in at least two serially arranged compressors to a pressure of at least 1,500 psia (103,4214 bar) to form a compressed natural gas stream ; cooling the compressed natural gas stream to form a cooled compressed natural gas stream ; expanding, in at least one work producing natural gas expander, the cooled compressed natural gas stream to a pressure that is less than 2,000 psia (137,8951 bar) and no greater than the pressure to which the at least two serially arranged compressors compress the pretreated natural gas stream, to thereby form a chilled natural gas stream ; separating the chilled natural gas stream into a refrigerant stream and a non-refrigerant stream ; warming the refrigerant stream through heat exchange with one or more process streams comprising the natural gas stream, the separated natural gas stream, the partially condensed natural gas stream, and the pretreated natural gas stream, thereby generating a warmed refrigerant stream ; and liquefying the warmed refrigerant stream and the non-refrigerant stream .
Transport container for temperature-controlled transport of temperature-sensitive goods, comprising a container wall which, in a closed state, completely encloses an interior space , the container wall comprising three side wall elements , a ceiling element , a floor element and a door element , which door element can be arranged on the transport container in such a way as to completely close an opening of the transport container , and wherein at least one receiving strip is arranged on each of the three side wall elements in such a way that temperature storage elements can be attached to it, characterized in that a receiving frame having at least one receiving strip for attachment of temperature storage elements is arranged on at least one of the side wall elements (21a; 21c) adjoining the opening in such a way that it can be moved so as to at least partially cover the opening when the transport container is in the closed state and to completely uncover the opening when the transport container is in the open state.
A process for preparing -3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol, or an acid addition salt thereof, comprising the step of (a) reacting a compound of general formula (I), wherein R represents methyl or benzyl, with ethyl magnesium halide in an inert reaction medium under Grignard conditions, (b) transferring the thus obtained compound of general formula (II), wherein R has the above defined meaning, to a compound of general formula (III), wherein R has the above defined meaning, optionally in form of an acid addition salt, (c) deprotecting the thus obtained compound of general formula (III) to obtain -3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol of formula (IV), (d) optionally converting the thus obtained -3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol into an acid addition salt. (a) reacting a compound of general formula (I), wherein R represents methyl or benzyl, with ethyl magnesium halide in an inert reaction medium under Grignard conditions, wherein R represents methyl or benzyl, with ethyl magnesium halide in an inert reaction medium under Grignard conditions, (b) transferring the thus obtained compound of general formula (II), wherein R has the above defined meaning, to a compound of general formula (III), wherein R has the above defined meaning, optionally in form of an acid addition salt, wherein R has the above defined meaning, to a compound of general formula (III), wherein R has the above defined meaning, optionally in form of an acid addition salt, (c) deprotecting the thus obtained compound of general formula (III) to obtain -3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol of formula (IV), (d) optionally converting the thus obtained -3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol into an acid addition salt.
Pneumatic tyre comprising a tread and at least one sidewall , on the surface of which at least one mark is formed as characters or a design element in a delimited area element , which mark has a structure or surface finish that differs from the structure or surface finish of the surrounding surface regions or which is designed as a superficial depression or elevation with respect to the surrounding surface regions, characterized in that adhesively attached to an area element containing at least one mark there is a coloured label , which covers the area element and reproduces all of the marks formed in the area element in a visually identical form and arrangement.