mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Measuring device for determining the transition between a liquid and a solid phase of a medium comprising: a. a container comprising walls enclosing a space and the walls being impermeable to the medium ; b. a first proximity sensor disposed within the container , wherein the container comprises a first end and an opposing second end, the measuring devices comprises the medium within the space and the medium is disposed at the second end, and the first proximity sensor is disposed at the first end and configured to determine the distance between the surface of the proximity sensor and the surface of the medium ; and c. a processing module operatively coupled to the proximity sensor and configured to trigger measurements by the proximity sensor at at least two predetermined points in time t1 and t2, wherein the processing module is further configured to determine that the distance between the surface of the proximity sensor and the surface of the medium has changed beyond a threshold between the measurements at t1 and t2, and thus to determine that the transition between the liquid and the solid phase of the medium occurred. a. a container comprising walls enclosing a space and the walls being impermeable to the medium ; b. a first proximity sensor disposed within the container , wherein the container comprises a first end and an opposing second end, the measuring devices comprises the medium within the space and the medium is disposed at the second end, and the first proximity sensor is disposed at the first end and configured to determine the distance between the surface of the proximity sensor and the surface of the medium ; and the container comprises a first end and an opposing second end, the measuring devices comprises the medium within the space and the medium is disposed at the second end, and the first proximity sensor is disposed at the first end and configured to determine the distance between the surface of the proximity sensor and the surface of the medium ; and c. a processing module operatively coupled to the proximity sensor and configured to trigger measurements by the proximity sensor at at least two predetermined points in time t1 and t2, wherein the processing module is further configured to determine that the distance between the surface of the proximity sensor and the surface of the medium has changed beyond a threshold between the measurements at t1 and t2, and thus to determine that the transition between the liquid and the solid phase of the medium occurred.
An airframe for certified ultralight and / or light aircraft with electric-thermal hybrid propulsion comprising a fuselage having a metal truss structure with intercommunicating welded tubes made of chrome-molybdenum steel, wings having a rib (2.1) and spars (2.2) structure and a cockpit , wherein the internal space of the cockpit also having a metal truss structure is defined by: - a central compartment (3.1) for housing at least two seats placed side by side and not displaceable along the longitudinal axis A-A of the aircraft, - a rear compartment (3.2), of fixed size, positioned behind to said seats , - a front compartment (3.3) for housing an adjustable rudder pedals , and said compartments are delimited by longitudinal stringers and vertical and transverse rods, intersecting at nodes, wherein from the fuselage extend laterally along the transverse axis B-B of the aircraft two lateral appendages (1.1) forming a single structure with the fuselage and being connectable with the ends (2.3) of the wings , with said rear compartment (3.2) housing batteries for feeding the auxiliary electric motor, said batteries being housed above a rear gear . - a central compartment (3.1) for housing at least two seats placed side by side and not displaceable along the longitudinal axis A-A of the aircraft, - a rear compartment (3.2), of fixed size, positioned behind to said seats , - a front compartment (3.3) for housing an adjustable rudder pedals , and said compartments are delimited by longitudinal stringers and vertical and transverse rods, intersecting at nodes, wherein from the fuselage extend laterally along the transverse axis B-B of the aircraft two lateral appendages (1.1) forming a single structure with the fuselage and being connectable with the ends (2.3) of the wings , with said rear compartment (3.2) housing batteries for feeding the auxiliary electric motor, said batteries being housed above a rear gear .
A lift arm structure (230; 330) for a power machine (100; 200; 300), the lift arm structure comprising: an upper lift arm portion comprising first and second upper lift arm sections each having a proximal end and a distal end and configured to be rotatably coupled to the power machine at the proximal end; a lower lift arm portion comprising a first lower lift arm casting and a second lower lift arm casting, the first and second lower lift arm castings respectively secured to the first and second upper lift arm sections, each of the first and second lower lift arm castings has a cross-member attachment aperture and an implement carrier attachment aperture formed therein; a cross-member extending between the cross-member attachment apertures of the first and second lower lift arm castings; the lift arm structure being further characterized by each of the first and second lower lift arm castings including a boss surrounding the cross-member attachment aperture to facilitate cast material deformation to absorb load stresses, wherein the cross-member attachment apertures are configured to receive the cross-member into the cross-member attachment apertures , and wherein the first and second lower lift arm castings further include tilt cylinder attachment apertures formed therein and configured to pivotally attach a tilt cylinder to each of the respective first and second lower lift arm castings. an upper lift arm portion comprising first and second upper lift arm sections each having a proximal end and a distal end and configured to be rotatably coupled to the power machine at the proximal end; a lower lift arm portion comprising a first lower lift arm casting and a second lower lift arm casting, the first and second lower lift arm castings respectively secured to the first and second upper lift arm sections, each of the first and second lower lift arm castings has a cross-member attachment aperture and an implement carrier attachment aperture formed therein; a cross-member extending between the cross-member attachment apertures of the first and second lower lift arm castings; the lift arm structure being further characterized by each of the first and second lower lift arm castings including a boss surrounding the cross-member attachment aperture to facilitate cast material deformation to absorb load stresses, wherein the cross-member attachment apertures are configured to receive the cross-member into the cross-member attachment apertures , and wherein the first and second lower lift arm castings further include tilt cylinder attachment apertures formed therein and configured to pivotally attach a tilt cylinder to each of the respective first and second lower lift arm castings. wherein the cross-member attachment apertures are configured to receive the cross-member into the cross-member attachment apertures , and wherein the first and second lower lift arm castings further include tilt cylinder attachment apertures formed therein and configured to pivotally attach a tilt cylinder to each of the respective first and second lower lift arm castings.
An apparatus for constructing a punctured polar code, comprising: a comparison unit, configured to compare a phase sequence number j of a current bit channel with a period index t of a puncturing pattern to obtain a comparison result, wherein j = i mod 2 t , the puncturing pattern is periodic, the period is 2 t , and i ∈ {0,1,....,2 t -1}; an obtaining unit , configured to obtain a transition probability of the bit channel if the comparison result is that the phase sequence number j is less than or equal to the period index t and a bit of the binary representation of the sequence number of the bit channel in each phase corresponds to 0, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a reliability value of each bit channel according to the transition probability; wherein the reliability value comprises the Bhattacharyya parameter and an error probability, and a determining unit , configured to select the smaller one of the error probability and the Bhattacharyya parameter of each bit channel, sort the selected smaller ones in ascending order, and select sequence numbers of bit channels corresponding to the first K smaller ones to form the information bit index set, wherein K is a positive integer less than or equal to a total quantity of the bit channels. a comparison unit, configured to compare a phase sequence number j of a current bit channel with a period index t of a puncturing pattern to obtain a comparison result, wherein j = i mod 2 t , the puncturing pattern is periodic, the period is 2 t , and i ∈ {0,1,....,2 t -1}; an obtaining unit , configured to obtain a transition probability of the bit channel if the comparison result is that the phase sequence number j is less than or equal to the period index t and a bit of the binary representation of the sequence number of the bit channel in each phase corresponds to 0, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a reliability value of each bit channel according to the transition probability; wherein the reliability value comprises the Bhattacharyya parameter and an error probability, and a determining unit , configured to select the smaller one of the error probability and the Bhattacharyya parameter of each bit channel, sort the selected smaller ones in ascending order, and select sequence numbers of bit channels corresponding to the first K smaller ones to form the information bit index set, wherein K is a positive integer less than or equal to a total quantity of the bit channels.
Wheel unit for a bicycle , comprising a hub and a wheel rim , which is arranged rotatably about an axis of rotation , wherein the hub and the wheel rim are connected to one another by spokes , with a brake disc and a sensor ring , characterised in that the brake disc and the sensor ring , which comprises a sensing region , are arranged on the hub , and in that the sensing region is positioned between the brake disc and the spokes .
A device for sorting powder particles into ranges of particles according to one or more of a density, size and/or shape of the particles, wherein the device comprises a particle sorting chamber with at least one sloping side wall , which side wall slopes from a lower part of the sorting chamber towards an upper part thereof, wherein at the upper part of the particle sorting chamber an inlet is provided for supplying a flow of the powder particles to be sorted to the sorting chamber , wherein a particle outlet is provided in the upper part of the sorting chamber for conducting sorted particles from the sorting chamber through a duct to at least one particle sedimentation classifier , wherein in the lower part of the sorting chamber means are provided for generating an upward rotating gas flow in the sorting chamber , the rotating gas flow having a rotation axis which corresponds to an upward axis of the sorting chamber , characterized in that the lower part of the sorting chamber is larger dimensioned than the upper part .
A valve arrangement for a hose end coupler of a transfer hose for the offloading of hydrocarbons from an offshore floating production storage and offloading vessel (FPSO) to a shuttle tanker , comprising: a linear valve comprising a linear valve actuator movable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open; a secondary valve comprising a secondary valve actuator movable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open; wherein the linear valve actuator and the secondary valve actuator are operatively coupled such that movement of the linear valve actuator between the first position and the second position effects a corresponding movement of the secondary valve actuator between the first position and the second position; characterised in that : the secondary valve comprises a rotating valve having a secondary rotating valve actuator carried within a valve housing that is mounted to be rotatable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open. a linear valve comprising a linear valve actuator movable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open; a secondary valve comprising a secondary valve actuator movable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open; wherein the linear valve actuator and the secondary valve actuator are operatively coupled such that movement of the linear valve actuator between the first position and the second position effects a corresponding movement of the secondary valve actuator between the first position and the second position; characterised in that : the secondary valve comprises a rotating valve having a secondary rotating valve actuator carried within a valve housing that is mounted to be rotatable between a first position whereat the valve is closed and a second position whereat the valve is open.
A semiconducting compound comprising the structure: where: R 1 to R 4 are independently selected from straight, branched or cyclic alkyl chains having between 2 and 20 carbon atoms; an alkoxy group; an amino group; an amido group; a silyl group; an alkyl group; an alkenyl group; an aryl group; or a hetero aryl group; X 1 and X 2 independently are S or O; Ar 1 is a heterocyclic aromatic ring; Ar 2 is a homo-cyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring; and n is an integer between 1 and 4; and wherein the semiconducting compound comprises one or more further aromatic groups fused in series to Ar 1 and/or Ar 2 . R 1 to R 4 are independently selected from straight, branched or cyclic alkyl chains having between 2 and 20 carbon atoms; an alkoxy group; an amino group; an amido group; a silyl group; an alkyl group; an alkenyl group; an aryl group; or a hetero aryl group; X 1 and X 2 independently are S or O; Ar 1 is a heterocyclic aromatic ring; Ar 2 is a homo-cyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring; and n is an integer between 1 and 4;
Position measuring device comprising a graduation carrier with a measurement graduation , a scanning unit which is movably arranged in a measuring direction relative to the measurement graduation and is intended to generate position-dependent scanning signals (S0, S90, R) by scanning the measurement graduation , a signal processing unit for processing the scanning signals (S0, S90, R) to form position signals (P0, P90, PR), and a signal interface which can be used to output the position signals (P0, P90, PR) to downstream electronics , wherein at least one correction unit (20.1, 20.2, 20.3; 120.1, 120.2, 120.3), which can be used to correct at least one signal error of at least one scanning signal (S0, S90, R), and a monitoring unit , which can be used to determine when a limit value of the signal error is reached and can then be used to deactivate at least the correction unit (20.1, 20.2, 20.3; 120.1, 120.2, 120.3) corresponding to this signal error, are arranged in the signal processing unit .
An ultra wide band UWB ranging performance testing method performed by a control terminal device, the UWB ranging performance testing method comprising: sending a test request signal message to a plurality of devices to be tested(S11), the test request signal message comprising a communication time slot distributed by the control terminal device to the plurality of devices to be tested, wherein communication time slots of different devices to be tested are different; and receiving in each respective corresponding communication time slot(S12), a response signal message from each respective corresponding one of the plurality of devices to be tested, each of the response signal messages being used for UWB ranging performance testing of the corresponding device, wherein after receiving, in respective corresponding communication time slots, a response signal message returned from each of the plurality of devices to be tested, the method further comprises: determining a distance between a device to be tested and the control terminal device, based on the response signal message corresponding to the device to be tested; and determining a testing result based on the distance between the device to be tested and the control terminal device, and based on a distance threshold. sending a test request signal message to a plurality of devices to be tested(S11), the test request signal message comprising a communication time slot distributed by the control terminal device to the plurality of devices to be tested, wherein communication time slots of different devices to be tested are different; and receiving in each respective corresponding communication time slot(S12), a response signal message from each respective corresponding one of the plurality of devices to be tested, each of the response signal messages being used for UWB ranging performance testing of the corresponding device, wherein after receiving, in respective corresponding communication time slots, a response signal message returned from each of the plurality of devices to be tested, the method further comprises: determining a distance between a device to be tested and the control terminal device, based on the response signal message corresponding to the device to be tested; and determining a testing result based on the distance between the device to be tested and the control terminal device, and based on a distance threshold. determining a distance between a device to be tested and the control terminal device, based on the response signal message corresponding to the device to be tested; and determining a testing result based on the distance between the device to be tested and the control terminal device, and based on a distance threshold.
A lighting fixture comprising: a sheet of metal comprising a lower side, a first hole and a second hole, the sheet of metal configured to receive a first bolt and a second bolt at a pole mounting end of the sheet of metal , wherein the first bolt is received in the first hole and the second bolt is received in the second hole; a layer of dielectric material adhering to the lower side of the sheet of metal ; an array of light emitting diodes mounted on the sheet of metal with the layer of dielectric material disposed between the array of light emitting diodes and the sheet of metal , wherein electric traces are printed on the layer of dielectric material; a driver mounted on the layer of dielectric material on the lower side of the sheet of metal ; an array of optics mounted adjacent the array of light emitting diodes so that each optic is associated with a light emitting diode; and a clamp comprising a bracket and a collar arranged to be joined by the first bolt and the second bolt about a mounting pole , the bracket attached to the lower side of the sheet of metal . a sheet of metal comprising a lower side, a first hole and a second hole, the sheet of metal configured to receive a first bolt and a second bolt at a pole mounting end of the sheet of metal , wherein the first bolt is received in the first hole and the second bolt is received in the second hole; a layer of dielectric material adhering to the lower side of the sheet of metal ; an array of light emitting diodes mounted on the sheet of metal with the layer of dielectric material disposed between the array of light emitting diodes and the sheet of metal , wherein electric traces are printed on the layer of dielectric material; a driver mounted on the layer of dielectric material on the lower side of the sheet of metal ; an array of optics mounted adjacent the array of light emitting diodes so that each optic is associated with a light emitting diode; and a clamp comprising a bracket and a collar arranged to be joined by the first bolt and the second bolt about a mounting pole , the bracket attached to the lower side of the sheet of metal .
A hot work tool having a quenched and tempered martensitic structure, the tool having a composition consisting of, by mass, 0.30 to 0.50% of carbon, 0.20 to 2.00% of silicon, 0.10 to 1.50% of manganese, more than 0.020% and not more than 0.050% of phosphorous, not more than 0.0500% of sulfur, 3.00 to 6.00% of chromium, one or both of molybdenum and tungsten in an amount of (Mo + 1/2W): 0.50 to 3.50%, 0.10 to 1.50% of vanadium, and 0 to 1.00% of nickel, 0 to 1.00% of cobalt, 0 to 0.30% of niobium, optionally not more than 0.0250% of zinc, and the balance of iron and impurities, wherein prior austenite crystal in the quenched and tempered martensitic structure has a grain size of not less than No. 9.5 as a grain size number pursuant to JIS-G-0551, and wherein a phosphorous concentration at grain boundaries of the prior austenite crystal measured by Auger electron spectroscopy is not more than 1.5 mass%.
Method for monitoring, managing and controlled shutdown of control and/or computer units of at least one system, wherein the control and/or computer units are supplied with power by means of power supply components, characterised in that a control application is installed on each of the control and/or computer units of the at least one system, in that a connection to a control system for power supply components is established via a communication network by the power supply components and the control and/or computer units of the at least one system, in that in addition to the power supply components of the at least one system, the control applications installed on the control and/or computer units of the at least one system are identified by means of a detection call sent by the control system via the communication network, in that the power supply components of the at least one system are assigned the identified control applications which are installed on the control and/or computer units that are at least impacted by a fault in the respective power supply component, in that the assignments between the power supply components and identified control applications are saved , in that the power supply components are monitored for event alarms , and in that on an event alarm occurring in a power supply component, at least one definable action is initiated by the at least one assigned control application on the associated control and/or computer unit.