mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A power supply system of a vehicle, comprising: a high-voltage battery configured to store power, a power relay disposed between the high-voltage battery and an electric load ; a first converter configured to receive the power from the high-voltage battery through the power relay ; a second converter configured to directly receive the power from the high-voltage battery by bypassing the power relay ; the electric load configured to receive the power from at least any one of the first converter and the second converter ; and a controller configured to operate the power relay , the first converter or the second converter based on a start state of a vehicle, wherein the electric load is directly connected to the first converter , and the power is supplied from the high-voltage battery converted through the first converter ; characterized by further comprising a power storage device interposed between the second converter and the electric load , and configured to store the power supplied from the second converter , wherein the power storage device is a capacitor or a supercapacitor. a high-voltage battery configured to store power, a power relay disposed between the high-voltage battery and an electric load ; a first converter configured to receive the power from the high-voltage battery through the power relay ; a second converter configured to directly receive the power from the high-voltage battery by bypassing the power relay ; the electric load configured to receive the power from at least any one of the first converter and the second converter ; and a controller configured to operate the power relay , the first converter or the second converter based on a start state of a vehicle, wherein the electric load is directly connected to the first converter , and the power is supplied from the high-voltage battery converted through the first converter ; characterized by further comprising a power storage device interposed between the second converter and the electric load , and configured to store the power supplied from the second converter , wherein the power storage device is a capacitor or a supercapacitor.
A sliding armrest for a vehicle, comprising: a lower cover having a rotatable hook that is detachably coupled to a console and opening and closing a storage space of the console; an upper cover disposed above the lower cover and slid between a protruding position in a length direction and an initial position; a knob means rotatably provided at the upper cover and rotating the hook at the initial position of the upper cover to detach the hook from the console; a stopper disposed at the upper cover , and fastened to the lower cover to restrain sliding of the upper cover or released from the lower cover by the knob means to allow the sliding of the upper cover ; and an interlock disposed at the upper cover and rotating the hook corresponding to an operation of the knob means at the protruding position of the upper cover , to detach the hook from the console, characterized in that the interlock includes a rotating shaft rotatably fastened to the upper cover to be positioned above the stopper , a first member protruding from one side of the rotating shaft to contact a second link of the stopper , and a second member protruding from the other side of the rotating shaft and having an end bent to be inserted into a through hole formed in the second link of the stopper to selectively rotate the hook . a lower cover having a rotatable hook that is detachably coupled to a console and opening and closing a storage space of the console; an upper cover disposed above the lower cover and slid between a protruding position in a length direction and an initial position; a knob means rotatably provided at the upper cover and rotating the hook at the initial position of the upper cover to detach the hook from the console; a stopper disposed at the upper cover , and fastened to the lower cover to restrain sliding of the upper cover or released from the lower cover by the knob means to allow the sliding of the upper cover ; and an interlock disposed at the upper cover and rotating the hook corresponding to an operation of the knob means at the protruding position of the upper cover , to detach the hook from the console, characterized in that the interlock includes a rotating shaft rotatably fastened to the upper cover to be positioned above the stopper , a first member protruding from one side of the rotating shaft to contact a second link of the stopper , and a second member protruding from the other side of the rotating shaft and having an end bent to be inserted into a through hole formed in the second link of the stopper to selectively rotate the hook .
A composition comprising an effective amount of a mixture which comprises or, alternatively, consists of: a) an extract of Pelargonium sidoides; b) an extract of Adhatoda vasica; and c) N-acetyl cysteine for use in the preventive or therapeutic treatment of at least one respiratory tract disorder in a subject, wherein said use comprises the administration of said composition to the subject. a) an extract of Pelargonium sidoides; b) an extract of Adhatoda vasica; and c) N-acetyl cysteine for use in the preventive or therapeutic treatment of at least one respiratory tract disorder in a subject, wherein said use comprises the administration of said composition to the subject.
A sensor element for recording a temperature of an object , comprising: - A substrate , wherein the substrate comprises a base area that defines a first plane; - A temperature sensor that is attached to the substrate on a first temperature plane (T2) and is configured to record the temperature of the object , wherein the first temperature plane is arranged on the first plane or essentially parallel to the first plane; - At least one sensor that is attached on a first section of the substrate and used to determine a difference in temperature within the first section; and - A first passivation that is attached to the substrate and covers the substrate , the temperature sensor , and the sensor for determining the difference in temperature, wherein the sensor for determining the difference in temperature comprises a first thermal element that itself comprises a conductor pair (TE1, TE2) produced from different material, wherein the conductor pair (TE1, TE2) exhibits a contacting point (KP) on the first temperature plane (T2) and a reference point (BP) that is set at a distance away the contacting point (KP), and wherein the thermal element is configured in such way that it generates an output voltage, wherein said output voltage represents a measurement of a difference in temperature between the contacting point (KP) and the reference point (BP), characterized in that the thermal element is attached in such a way that the contacting point (KP) and the reference point (BP) are each arranged on the first temperature plane (T2). - A substrate , wherein the substrate comprises a base area that defines a first plane; - A temperature sensor that is attached to the substrate on a first temperature plane (T2) and is configured to record the temperature of the object , wherein the first temperature plane is arranged on the first plane or essentially parallel to the first plane; - At least one sensor that is attached on a first section of the substrate and used to determine a difference in temperature within the first section; and - A first passivation that is attached to the substrate and covers the substrate , the temperature sensor , and the sensor for determining the difference in temperature, wherein the sensor for determining the difference in temperature comprises a first thermal element that itself comprises a conductor pair (TE1, TE2) produced from different material, wherein the conductor pair (TE1, TE2) exhibits a contacting point (KP) on the first temperature plane (T2) and a reference point (BP) that is set at a distance away the contacting point (KP), and wherein the thermal element is configured in such way that it generates an output voltage, wherein said output voltage represents a measurement of a difference in temperature between the contacting point (KP) and the reference point (BP), characterized in that the thermal element is attached in such a way that the contacting point (KP) and the reference point (BP) are each arranged on the first temperature plane (T2).
LED socket comprising a base which defines a receptacle for receiving a LED printed circuit board of a light emitting diode (LED) package having an LED mounted on the LED printed circuit board, wherein the receptacle is open to an opening in the base adapted to expose the LED at a front face of the base and wherein the base holds contact elements , each of which are provided with a receiving section adapted to be connected to a terminal end of an electrical cable and with a contact lug adapted to electrically contact a pad of said printed circuit board, characterized in that the contact lug has a hammer head shaped contact section exposed in the receptacle , the contact element is held in a radial slot in a form fitting manner, wherein the radial slot extends from an outer circumferential surface of the base in a radial direction (I) towards the receptacle , the contact element has a locking projection , the base defines a holding notch extending in a second direction (II) extending essentially perpendicular to the radial direction (I), and that the locking projection is aligned with the holding notch in the final insertion portion.
An electrically operated aerosol-generating device , comprising: an electrical power supply ; an electronic circuit board ; an external electrical power contact ; an electrical power line , configured to electrically couple the external electrical power contact to the electronic circuit board; and a ground plane , the ground plane being an electrically conductive surface that appears as an infinite ground potential to the components of the electrically operated aerosol generating device and comprising an elongate conductive member connected to the negative terminal of the power supply to electrically couple the power supply to the electronic circuit board, the elongate conductive member being configured to structurally retain the power supply and electronic circuit board, and the ground plane further comprising means for electrically insulating the electrical power line from, and mechanically coupling the electrical power line to, the elongate conductive member. an electrical power supply ; an electronic circuit board ; an external electrical power contact ; an electrical power line , configured to electrically couple the external electrical power contact to the electronic circuit board; and a ground plane , the ground plane being an electrically conductive surface that appears as an infinite ground potential to the components of the electrically operated aerosol generating device and comprising an elongate conductive member connected to the negative terminal of the power supply to electrically couple the power supply to the electronic circuit board, the elongate conductive member being configured to structurally retain the power supply and electronic circuit board, and the ground plane further comprising means for electrically insulating the electrical power line from, and mechanically coupling the electrical power line to, the elongate conductive member.
A method for controlling a handheld gimbal, comprising: step 1): receiving an indication to enter a fast following mode input by a user; step 2): updating, based on the indication to enter the fast following mode, control parameters of a camera component in one or more directions, the control parameters of the camera component in the one or more directions comprising the maximum following rate and acceleration of the camera component in the one or more directions; and step 3): controlling, by using the updated control parameters of the camera component in the one or more directions, the rotation of one or more corresponding electric motors in the handheld gimbal, so as to control the movement of the camera component in the one or more directions. step 1): receiving an indication to enter a fast following mode input by a user; step 2): updating, based on the indication to enter the fast following mode, control parameters of a camera component in one or more directions, the control parameters of the camera component in the one or more directions comprising the maximum following rate and acceleration of the camera component in the one or more directions; and step 3): controlling, by using the updated control parameters of the camera component in the one or more directions, the rotation of one or more corresponding electric motors in the handheld gimbal, so as to control the movement of the camera component in the one or more directions.
A chip card, comprising an electronic memory in which ciphertext is stored and in which a transport PIN is stored, comprising means for transferring the chip card from an initial use status into a used status, the initial use status representing a first status of the chip card in which the chip card has not been used by a third party who is not an authorized user, the used status representing a second status of the chip card in which the chip card was used, the means for transfer being designed so that the transfer from the initial use status into the used status only takes place if the ciphertext and the transport PIN agree, comprising means for transmitting the ciphertext, and means for receiving the decrypted ciphertext, and comprising means for checking the agreement of the decrypted ciphertext with the transport PIN.
A stretchable structure of an absorbent article, comprising: two sheet layers that extend in a stretchable direction and an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the stretchable direction; and a plurality of elongated resilient and elastic members extending in the stretchable direction disposed at intervals in the orthogonal direction between the two sheet layers, wherein, the resilient and elastic members each have two fixed ends fixed to the two sheet layers in the stretchable direction, and a free section between the fixed ends, the free sections being unfixed to the two sheet layers, two adjacent free sections in the orthogonal direction define an inter-free region including at least one sheet bonding section, the two sheet layers being bonded at the at least one sheet bonding section, and when the two sheet layers are in a contracted state accompanied by contraction of the resilient and elastic members and conform to each other in a wave pattern, characterised in that the at least one sheet bonding section comprises multiple sheet bonding sections disposed in the inter-free region at intervals in the stretchable direction and the orthogonal direction, and the area rate of the sheet bonding sections gradually decreases toward the sides of the inter-free region in the orthogonal direction. two sheet layers that extend in a stretchable direction and an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the stretchable direction; and a plurality of elongated resilient and elastic members extending in the stretchable direction disposed at intervals in the orthogonal direction between the two sheet layers, wherein, the resilient and elastic members each have two fixed ends fixed to the two sheet layers in the stretchable direction, and a free section between the fixed ends, the free sections being unfixed to the two sheet layers, two adjacent free sections in the orthogonal direction define an inter-free region including at least one sheet bonding section, the two sheet layers being bonded at the at least one sheet bonding section, and when the two sheet layers are in a contracted state accompanied by contraction of the resilient and elastic members and conform to each other in a wave pattern, characterised in that the at least one sheet bonding section comprises multiple sheet bonding sections disposed in the inter-free region at intervals in the stretchable direction and the orthogonal direction, and the area rate of the sheet bonding sections gradually decreases toward the sides of the inter-free region in the orthogonal direction.
An organic light-emitting display (OLED) device , comprising: an organic light-emitting element disposed between a top surface of a lower substrate and an upper substrate , under a cover disposed on the outer periphery of the (OLED) device , wherein an adhesive layer is disposed on the light-emitting element and between the top surface of the lower substrate and a bottom surface (BS) of the upper substrate , wherein the adhesive layer seals the organic light-emitting element , wherein at least a part of a side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate has a reverse-tapered shape configured to reduce damage to the lower substrate caused by deformation of the upper substrate due to an external impact, and wherein the side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate comprises a first side surface being extended from one end of the bottom surface (BS) of the upper substrate and having a curved reverse tapered shape in a vertical cross section view of the upper substrate whereby the first side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate has a concave shape. an organic light-emitting element disposed between a top surface of a lower substrate and an upper substrate , under a cover disposed on the outer periphery of the (OLED) device , wherein an adhesive layer is disposed on the light-emitting element and between the top surface of the lower substrate and a bottom surface (BS) of the upper substrate , wherein the adhesive layer seals the organic light-emitting element , wherein at least a part of a side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate has a reverse-tapered shape configured to reduce damage to the lower substrate caused by deformation of the upper substrate due to an external impact, and wherein the side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate comprises a first side surface being extended from one end of the bottom surface (BS) of the upper substrate and having a curved reverse tapered shape in a vertical cross section view of the upper substrate whereby the first side surface (ISS) of the upper substrate has a concave shape.
Process for the preparation of a purified acid composition comprising 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid, comprising (i) oxidizing a feedstock containing 5-alkoxymethylfurfural to an oxidation product comprising 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and 2-formyl-furan-5-carboxylic acid (FFCA), and esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA; (ii) optionally, dissolving at least part of the oxidation product in a polar solvent to obtain a solution of the oxidation product, comprising FDCA, FFCA and esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA; (iii) hydrolyzing the at least part of the oxidation product in the presence of water, thereby hydrolyzing at least esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA to obtain an aqueous solution of an acid composition comprising FDCA, FFCA and ester of FDCA in an amount below the amount of ester of FDCA in the solution of the oxidation product; (iv) contacting at least part of the solution of the acid composition obtained in step (iii) with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to hydrogenate FFCA to hydrogenation products, yielding a hydrogenated solution; and (v) separating at least a portion of the FDCA from at least part of the hydrogenated solution by crystallization, wherein the acid composition solution is contacted with hydrogen at a temperature in the range of 150 to 200 °C and a contact time with the hydrogenation catalyst in the range of 5 seconds to 10 min. (i) oxidizing a feedstock containing 5-alkoxymethylfurfural to an oxidation product comprising 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and 2-formyl-furan-5-carboxylic acid (FFCA), and esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA; (ii) optionally, dissolving at least part of the oxidation product in a polar solvent to obtain a solution of the oxidation product, comprising FDCA, FFCA and esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA; (iii) hydrolyzing the at least part of the oxidation product in the presence of water, thereby hydrolyzing at least esters of FDCA and, optionally, esters of FFCA to obtain an aqueous solution of an acid composition comprising FDCA, FFCA and ester of FDCA in an amount below the amount of ester of FDCA in the solution of the oxidation product; (iv) contacting at least part of the solution of the acid composition obtained in step (iii) with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to hydrogenate FFCA to hydrogenation products, yielding a hydrogenated solution; and (v) separating at least a portion of the FDCA from at least part of the hydrogenated solution by crystallization,
A dispensing mechanism for administering a dosage of a medicament from an injection device, the mechanism comprising: a body ; dosage setting means for setting the dosage of a medicament to be administered, the dosage setting means being moveable axially in a first direction for setting the dose and moveable axially in a second direction for administering the dose; and an indication element to visually indicate a set dosage of a medicament, the indication element being arranged to be displaced axially and linearly relative to said body by a predetermined movement of the dosage setting means ; wherein the mechanism further includes conversion means configured, during displacement of the indication element , to convert a movement of the dosage setting means of a first magnitude into a movement of the indication element of a second magnitude, and wherein said first magnitude of movement is different to said second magnitude of movement; and wherein the conversion means comprises a lever configured to act about a fulcrum provided by the dosage setting means . a body ; dosage setting means for setting the dosage of a medicament to be administered, the dosage setting means being moveable axially in a first direction for setting the dose and moveable axially in a second direction for administering the dose; and an indication element to visually indicate a set dosage of a medicament, the indication element being arranged to be displaced axially and linearly relative to said body by a predetermined movement of the dosage setting means ; wherein the mechanism further includes conversion means configured, during displacement of the indication element , to convert a movement of the dosage setting means of a first magnitude into a movement of the indication element of a second magnitude, and wherein said first magnitude of movement is different to said second magnitude of movement; and wherein the conversion means comprises a lever configured to act about a fulcrum provided by the dosage setting means .