mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Rifaximin for use in decreasing a subject's risk of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) breakthrough episodes in a subject suffering from HE or in a subject with a risk of HE, - wherein a Conn score and asterixis score increase of one grade each or an increase of the Conn Score from 0 or 1 to 2 or greater is indicative of a breakthrough episode, - and wherein rifaximin is orally administered daily for a period of at least 168 days and wherein 550 mg of rifaximin is administered to the subject two times per day (BID) or wherein 275 mg of rifaximin is administered to the subject four times per day, and wherein lactulose is administered as a concomitant therapy. - wherein a Conn score and asterixis score increase of one grade each or an increase of the Conn Score from 0 or 1 to 2 or greater is indicative of a breakthrough episode, - and wherein rifaximin is orally administered daily for a period of at least 168 days and wherein 550 mg of rifaximin is administered to the subject two times per day (BID) or wherein 275 mg of rifaximin is administered to the subject four times per day, and wherein lactulose is administered as a concomitant therapy.
Blind rivet element , wherein the blind rivet element has a head portion and a shank adjacent to the head portion in an axial direction (Z), wherein the shank has an internal thread or a connecting portion for a threaded bolt , and a deformation portion between the internal thread or the connecting portion for the threaded bolt and the head portion , for forming a closing head when the deformation portion is deformed, wherein the head portion has a radially outer region , wherein the radially outer region is formed spaced apart from the shank in a radial direction, wherein the head portion has at least one first protrusion protruding in the axial direction (Z), wherein the at least one first protrusion is formed exclusively in the radially outer region of the head portion , and/or wherein the head portion has at least one second protrusion protruding counter to the axial direction (Z), wherein the at least one second protrusion is formed exclusively in the radially outer region of the head portion , characterized in that , in a projection in the axial direction (Z), the head portion has a recess adjacent to the at least one first protrusion and/or has a recess adjacent to the at least one second protrusion .
Crystal form I of dihydrochloride of N-(4-((3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino)-7-((7-methyl-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-2-yl)methoxy)quinazolin-6-yl)acrylamide represented by Formula (I), wherein the Crystal form I exhibits an X-ray powder diffraction pattern having characteristic peaks at the 2 θ positions of 6.0±0.2°, 7.3±0.2°, 11.7±0.2°, 12.9±0.2°, 18.4±0.2°, 24.7±0.2°, and 26.3±0.2°, as determined by using Cu-Ka radiation,
A rail grinder configured to travel on a railway or similar track, and comprising: - at least one inner combustion engine , - at least one grinding tool comprising a grinding head including a grinding wheel driven in rotation according to an axis of rotation (R2) by the inner combustion engine , - a chassis intended to be arranged on the two rails of a track, said chassis being configured to be movable in translation in at least one first direction (D1) along the rails and to displace the engine and the grinding tool in at least one second direction (D2), substantially perpendicular to the first direction (D1) and transversely to the rails , characterized in that the grinding tool is pivotally mounted on the chassis and being configured to pivot about a first substantially secant axis of rotation (R1) and preferably perpendicular to the axis of rotation (R2) of the grinding wheel in an angular range of at least substantially 180°, while the engine is mounted on the chassis in a non-pivoting and independent manner compared to the grinding tool . - at least one inner combustion engine , - at least one grinding tool comprising a grinding head including a grinding wheel driven in rotation according to an axis of rotation (R2) by the inner combustion engine , - a chassis intended to be arranged on the two rails of a track, said chassis being configured to be movable in translation in at least one first direction (D1) along the rails and to displace the engine and the grinding tool in at least one second direction (D2), substantially perpendicular to the first direction (D1) and transversely to the rails ,
A layered material comprising: - an externally facing layer of a first material comprising a hydrogel material, - a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive layer , and - three or more inner layers disposed between the externally facing layer and the thermoplastic hot melt adhesive layer , wherein the inner layers include a tie layer, a regrind layer, and an elastomer layer; wherein the regrind layer comprises reground hydrogel material. - an externally facing layer of a first material comprising a hydrogel material, - a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive layer , and - three or more inner layers disposed between the externally facing layer and the thermoplastic hot melt adhesive layer , wherein the inner layers include a tie layer, a regrind layer, and an elastomer layer;
Method for controlling an ignition system for an applied-ignition internal combustion engine, comprising a primary voltage generator for generating an ignition spark at a spark gap and a boost converter for maintaining the ignition spark at the same spark gap , comprising the steps of: - transmitting a signal (S CEI ) from a motor controller to the ignition system in order to determine a predetermined ignition time for triggering an ignition spark, - transmitting a further signal (S CEI ) from the motor controller to the ignition system in order to determine a further predetermined ignition time for triggering a further ignition spark, - transmitting a control signal for influencing the operating mode of the boost converter from the motor controller to the ignition system , characterized in that - the signal (S CEI ) and the further signal (S CEI ) each comprise a sequence of an identical number of pulses (t1, t2, t3, t4, t5) which are transmitted via an identical channel, in particular an identical electrical line , to a signal input of an evaluation unit of the ignition system , wherein in each case a specific pulse (t3) of this sequence determines the predetermined ignition time for triggering of an ignition spark by the primary voltage generator , and in that - some pulses (t4, t5) of the sequence of the signal (S CEI ) and some pulses (t1, t2) of the sequence of the further signal (S CEI ) are transmitted as control signals (t4, t5, t1, t2) between the specific pulse (t3) of the signal (S CEI ) and the specific pulse (t3) of the further signal (S CEI ) for influencing the operating mode of the boost converter by the evaluation unit . - transmitting a signal (S CEI ) from a motor controller to the ignition system in order to determine a predetermined ignition time for triggering an ignition spark, - transmitting a further signal (S CEI ) from the motor controller to the ignition system in order to determine a further predetermined ignition time for triggering a further ignition spark, - transmitting a control signal for influencing the operating mode of the boost converter from the motor controller to the ignition system , characterized in that - the signal (S CEI ) and the further signal (S CEI ) each comprise a sequence of an identical number of pulses (t1, t2, t3, t4, t5) which are transmitted via an identical channel, in particular an identical electrical line , to a signal input of an evaluation unit of the ignition system , wherein in each case a specific pulse (t3) of this sequence determines the predetermined ignition time for triggering of an ignition spark by the primary voltage generator , and in that - some pulses (t4, t5) of the sequence of the signal (S CEI ) and some pulses (t1, t2) of the sequence of the further signal (S CEI ) are transmitted as control signals (t4, t5, t1, t2) between the specific pulse (t3) of the signal (S CEI ) and the specific pulse (t3) of the further signal (S CEI ) for influencing the operating mode of the boost converter by the evaluation unit .
A chemical vapor deposition system for coating one or more workpieces , the system comprising: a. an openable hollow chamber comprising (i) a first end , (ii) an opposing second end , (iii) an interior space between the first end and the second end , and (iv) a movable door for accessing the interior space of the chamber ; b. one or more anodes positioned on the first and second ends of the chamber ; and c. a DC power supply operably coupled to the chamber , wherein the DC power supply is configured to apply a negative pulse to the one or more workpieces and the chamber such that, in use, the one or more workpieces and the chamber are biased as cathodes, characterised in that the system further comprises a modular, tubular shield lining an interior surface of the chamber , wherein the tubular shield is sized to fit within the interior space of the chamber , wherein the tubular shield is effective to prevent deposition of the coating onto the interior surface of the chamber ; wherein the movable door and the tubular shield are arranged to ease cleaning and inspection of the interior space of the chamber . a. an openable hollow chamber comprising (i) a first end , (ii) an opposing second end , (iii) an interior space between the first end and the second end , and (iv) a movable door for accessing the interior space of the chamber ; b. one or more anodes positioned on the first and second ends of the chamber ; and c. a DC power supply operably coupled to the chamber , wherein the DC power supply is configured to apply a negative pulse to the one or more workpieces and the chamber such that, in use, the one or more workpieces and the chamber are biased as cathodes,
An image forming unit insertable into an image forming apparatus, the image forming unit comprising: a photosensitive drum configured to be disposed at a predetermined position with respect to a solid head of the image forming apparatus, the solid head being an exposure device; a drum case structured to support the photosensitive drum , the drum case including a guide configured to (i) at least partially engage with the solid head of the image forming apparatus when inserted into the image forming apparatus along a first direction and (ii) guide the solid head in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction when the solid head is selectively repositioned along the second direction toward the photosensitive drum ; and characterized in that the guide includes a pair of plate-like portions spaced from each other, the pair of plate-like portions having (i) a first portion configured to engage with the solid head when the solid head is in a first position spaced from the photosensitive drum and (ii) a second portion configured to engage with the solid head when the solid head is in a second position proximate the photosensitive drum , the first portion having a non-uniform width that is larger than a width of the solid head , and the second portion having a uniform width that is substantially the same as the width of the solid head . a photosensitive drum configured to be disposed at a predetermined position with respect to a solid head of the image forming apparatus, the solid head being an exposure device; a drum case structured to support the photosensitive drum , the drum case including a guide configured to (i) at least partially engage with the solid head of the image forming apparatus when inserted into the image forming apparatus along a first direction and (ii) guide the solid head in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction when the solid head is selectively repositioned along the second direction toward the photosensitive drum ; and characterized in that the guide includes a pair of plate-like portions spaced from each other, the pair of plate-like portions having (i) a first portion configured to engage with the solid head when the solid head is in a first position spaced from the photosensitive drum and (ii) a second portion configured to engage with the solid head when the solid head is in a second position proximate the photosensitive drum , the first portion having a non-uniform width that is larger than a width of the solid head , and the second portion having a uniform width that is substantially the same as the width of the solid head .
A method for controlling a plurality of memory devices comprising: supplying a mode register setting command in common to the plurality of memory devices; supplying respective data signals to each of the plurality of memory devices, the data signals being supplied with a predetermined latency after supplying the mode register setting command; and each of the plurality of memory devices using a respective latency shifter to delay the mode register setting command to produce a respective mode register setting signal; wherein responsive to receiving a data signal with a predetermined logic level, a first memory device of the plurality of memory devices activates a mode register setting signal and writes to a mode register of the first memory device; and responsive to receiving a data signal with a logic level other than the predetermined logic level, a second memory device of the plurality of memory devices does not activate a mode register setting signal and does not write to a mode register of the second device. supplying a mode register setting command in common to the plurality of memory devices; supplying respective data signals to each of the plurality of memory devices, the data signals being supplied with a predetermined latency after supplying the mode register setting command; and each of the plurality of memory devices using a respective latency shifter to delay the mode register setting command to produce a respective mode register setting signal; wherein responsive to receiving a data signal with a predetermined logic level, a first memory device of the plurality of memory devices activates a mode register setting signal and writes to a mode register of the first memory device; and responsive to receiving a data signal with a logic level other than the predetermined logic level, a second memory device of the plurality of memory devices does not activate a mode register setting signal and does not write to a mode register of the second device.
A system for determining an estimated altitude of a melting layer , the system comprising: a weather radar device configured to: transmit radar signals , and receive reflected radar signals by at least receiving multiple beams of the reflected radar signals; and processing circuitry configured to: form the multiple beams by forming vertically stacked beams; and determine the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals by at least: determining an estimated altitude of the melting layer for each beam of the vertically stacked beams based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals along each beam of the vertically stacked beams; determining a sample of estimated altitudes for the vertically stacked beams; and determining the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on an average of the sample of estimated altitudes. a weather radar device configured to: transmit radar signals , and receive reflected radar signals by at least receiving multiple beams of the reflected radar signals; and transmit radar signals , and receive reflected radar signals by at least receiving multiple beams of the reflected radar signals; and processing circuitry configured to: form the multiple beams by forming vertically stacked beams; and determine the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals by at least: determining an estimated altitude of the melting layer for each beam of the vertically stacked beams based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals along each beam of the vertically stacked beams; determining a sample of estimated altitudes for the vertically stacked beams; and determining the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on an average of the sample of estimated altitudes. form the multiple beams by forming vertically stacked beams; and determine the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals by at least: determining an estimated altitude of the melting layer for each beam of the vertically stacked beams based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals along each beam of the vertically stacked beams; determining a sample of estimated altitudes for the vertically stacked beams; and determining the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on an average of the sample of estimated altitudes. determining an estimated altitude of the melting layer for each beam of the vertically stacked beams based on a difference in reflectivity based on the reflected radar signals along each beam of the vertically stacked beams; determining a sample of estimated altitudes for the vertically stacked beams; and determining the estimated altitude of the melting layer based on an average of the sample of estimated altitudes.
A contact lens, having: a polyquaternium-1 uptake ("PU") of about 0.40 micrograms/lens or less (or about 0,30 micrograms/lens or less); a water-break-up time of at least 10 seconds after 30 cycles of digital rubbing treatment; wherein the contact lens comprises an anterior surface and an opposite posterior surface; and a layered structural configuration which comprises, in a direction from the anterior surface to the posterior surface, an anterior outer hydrogel layer, an inner layer of a lens material, and a posterior outer hydrogel layer, wherein the inner layer has a first equilibrium water content of about 70% by weight or less, wherein the anterior and posterior outer hydrogel layers independent of each other have a thickness of from about 0.25 μm to about 25 μm when being fully hydrated and a second equilibrium water content that is higher than the first equilibrium water content, wherein the anterior and posterior outer hydrogel layers independent of each other have a water-swelling ratio of at least 140%. a polyquaternium-1 uptake ("PU") of about 0.40 micrograms/lens or less (or about 0,30 micrograms/lens or less); a water-break-up time of at least 10 seconds after 30 cycles of digital rubbing treatment; wherein the contact lens comprises an anterior surface and an opposite posterior surface; and a layered structural configuration which comprises, in a direction from the anterior surface to the posterior surface, an anterior outer hydrogel layer, an inner layer of a lens material, and a posterior outer hydrogel layer, wherein the inner layer has a first equilibrium water content of about 70% by weight or less, wherein the anterior and posterior outer hydrogel layers independent of each other have a thickness of from about 0.25 μm to about 25 μm when being fully hydrated and a second equilibrium water content that is higher than the first equilibrium water content, wherein the anterior and posterior outer hydrogel layers independent of each other have a water-swelling ratio of at least 140%.
A method for freezing a water-containing quantity of a biological entity or a formulation comprising: (A) contacting the water-containing quantity with a mineral nucleator in a vessel; and (B) cooling the water-containing quantity such that the mineral nucleator serves to promote non-spontaneous formation of ice, wherein the mineral nucleator is a framework silicate dust or bead having a particle size greater than 300 Angstroms. (A) contacting the water-containing quantity with a mineral nucleator in a vessel; and (B) cooling the water-containing quantity such that the mineral nucleator serves to promote non-spontaneous formation of ice, wherein the mineral nucleator is a framework silicate dust or bead having a particle size greater than 300 Angstroms.
A piston housing, comprising: a main annular ring defining a main bore ; a torque takeout annular ring defining a torque takeout bore ; a torque takeout arm extending from the main annular ring to the torque takeout annular ring and defining an aperture therethrough; characterised by a structural rib disposed within the aperture and extending from the main annular ring to the torque takeout annular ring. a main annular ring defining a main bore ; a torque takeout annular ring defining a torque takeout bore ; a torque takeout arm extending from the main annular ring to the torque takeout annular ring and defining an aperture therethrough; characterised by a structural rib disposed within the aperture and extending from the main annular ring to the torque takeout annular ring.
A patient interface comprising: a semi-rigid side arm a mounting portion integral with or removably attachable to the semi-rigid side arm of the patient interface; and a component comprising: a body for receiving and to at least partially surround a perimeter of at least one tube and/or at least one cable, and an attachment comprising at least one arm or at least one lug configured to engage the mounting portion on the semi-rigid side arm of the patient interface, the at least one arm or at least one lug being resiliently flexible, wherein the attachment is removable from the mounting portion, wherein the patient interface is configured to deliver gases to a patient's airway. a semi-rigid side arm a mounting portion integral with or removably attachable to the semi-rigid side arm of the patient interface; and a component comprising: a body for receiving and to at least partially surround a perimeter of at least one tube and/or at least one cable, and an attachment comprising at least one arm or at least one lug configured to engage the mounting portion on the semi-rigid side arm of the patient interface, the at least one arm or at least one lug being resiliently flexible, wherein the attachment is removable from the mounting portion, a body for receiving and to at least partially surround a perimeter of at least one tube and/or at least one cable, and an attachment comprising at least one arm or at least one lug configured to engage the mounting portion on the semi-rigid side arm of the patient interface, the at least one arm or at least one lug being resiliently flexible, wherein the attachment is removable from the mounting portion, wherein the patient interface is configured to deliver gases to a patient's airway.
A vehicle seat arrangement comprising a vehicle seat arranged to be adjusted between a forward facing setup and a rearward facing setup and a seat support structure configured for being fastened to an vehicle structure , the vehicle seat comprising a first seat part , a second seat part and a third seat part , where the second seat part is pivotably connected to both the first seat part and the third seat part and is positioned between the first seat part and the third seat part , where the second seat part is further pivotably connected to the seat support structure , wherein in the forward facing setup, the first seat part and the second seat part make up a seat back of the vehicle seat and the third seat part make up a seat cushion of the vehicle seat , wherein the second seat part is arranged to pivot between the forward facing setup and the rearward facing setup, wherein in the rearward facing setup, the first seat part make up the seat cushion and the second seat part and third seat part make up the seat back of the vehicle seat , characterized in that the vehicle seat arrangement further comprises a load bearing structure configured for being fastened to the vehicle structure and is arranged to assist in bearing the load from a seated occupant in both the forward facing setup and the rearward facing setup.