mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A trombone slide position indicator device for use with a trombone , the trombone including an inner slide , a mouthpiece receiver fixed to the inner slide , and an outer slide movable relative to the inner slide , the trombone slide position indicator device comprising: a trombone slide position rod adapted to be mounted to the trombone in a fixed position so that the trombone slide position rod remains fixed upon movement of the outer slide relative to the inner slide ; a plurality of slide position indicators provided on the slide position rod , at positions along the length of the slide position rod corresponding to certain pitches or notes associated with a given trombone outer slide position; characterized by including a sensor guide mountable on the outer slide for movement with the outer slide and in relation to the fixed slide position rod , the sensor guide comprising a mechanism for detecting close proximity to any one of the slide position indicators along the slide position rod ; and wherein the sensor guide is adapted to generate a tactile cue to a user of the trombone as the sensor guide passes in close proximity to any one of the slide position indicators along the slide position rod . a trombone slide position rod adapted to be mounted to the trombone in a fixed position so that the trombone slide position rod remains fixed upon movement of the outer slide relative to the inner slide ; a plurality of slide position indicators provided on the slide position rod , at positions along the length of the slide position rod corresponding to certain pitches or notes associated with a given trombone outer slide position; characterized by including a sensor guide mountable on the outer slide for movement with the outer slide and in relation to the fixed slide position rod , the sensor guide comprising a mechanism for detecting close proximity to any one of the slide position indicators along the slide position rod ; and wherein the sensor guide is adapted to generate a tactile cue to a user of the trombone as the sensor guide passes in close proximity to any one of the slide position indicators along the slide position rod .
A front lifting device of a work machine, which includes - a support frame , by which the front lifting device is to be attached to the chassis of the work machine , - a rotating frame fitted to the support frame rotatably in the horizontal direction, - a first and a second lifting arm (16.1, 16.2) at a distance from each other laterally pivoted to the rotating frame by means of horizontal pivots in order to permit the vertical movement of the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2), - first operating devices for rotating the rotating frame , - second operating devices connected to the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2) in order to lift the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2), - control means for controlling the operating power to the first and second operating devices , characterized in that - the first and second operating device for operating the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2) and rotating the rotating frame are together a first and second hydraulic cylinder (18.1, 18.2), of which - the first hydraulic cylinder (18.1) is connected between the support frame and the first lifting arm (16.1), - the second hydraulic cylinder (18.2) is connected between the support frame and the second lifting arm (16.2), - the control means include a set of valves , which is arranged to direct the operating power optionally either in parallel to the first and second hydraulic cylinders (18.1, 18.2) or crosswise to at least one hydraulic cylinder (18.1, 18.2). - a support frame , by which the front lifting device is to be attached to the chassis of the work machine , - a rotating frame fitted to the support frame rotatably in the horizontal direction, - a first and a second lifting arm (16.1, 16.2) at a distance from each other laterally pivoted to the rotating frame by means of horizontal pivots in order to permit the vertical movement of the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2), - first operating devices for rotating the rotating frame , - second operating devices connected to the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2) in order to lift the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2), - control means for controlling the operating power to the first and second operating devices , - the first and second operating device for operating the lifting arms (16.1, 16.2) and rotating the rotating frame are together a first and second hydraulic cylinder (18.1, 18.2), of which - the first hydraulic cylinder (18.1) is connected between the support frame and the first lifting arm (16.1), - the second hydraulic cylinder (18.2) is connected between the support frame and the second lifting arm (16.2), - the first hydraulic cylinder (18.1) is connected between the support frame and the first lifting arm (16.1), - the second hydraulic cylinder (18.2) is connected between the support frame and the second lifting arm (16.2), - the control means include a set of valves , which is arranged to direct the operating power optionally either in parallel to the first and second hydraulic cylinders (18.1, 18.2) or crosswise to at least one hydraulic cylinder (18.1, 18.2).
A method for controlling a mineral material processing plant , comprising controlling the functioning of actuators of the mineral material processing plant with rotating speed of a motor or motors , wherein the actuators comprise a crusher, a feeder and a conveyor; automatically recognizing a need to switch off a standby mode, in which standby mode actuators directly in touch with mineral material processing of the mineral material processing plant remain running at a reduced stand-by speed and the feeding of the material into the mineral material processing plant is prevented by stopping the feeder or feed conveyor or by choosing a stand-by speed in such a way that the feeder or feed conveyor is unable to feed material into the crushing plant; in response to the recognized need to switch off the standby mode raising the running speed of the motor or motors of the mineral material processing plant from a stand-by speed (Rsb) to a process speed (Rf); and enabling the feeding of mineral material into the processing plant after the process speed (Rf) is reached; characterized in that the need to switch off the stand-by mode is recognized by recognizing mineral material arriving to be processed by recognizing the proximity to the feeder of the mineral material processing plant of a machine or of a part of the machine used to bring the mineral material by reading an identifier positioned in the machine or in the part of the machine. controlling the functioning of actuators of the mineral material processing plant with rotating speed of a motor or motors , wherein the actuators comprise a crusher, a feeder and a conveyor; automatically recognizing a need to switch off a standby mode, in which standby mode actuators directly in touch with mineral material processing of the mineral material processing plant remain running at a reduced stand-by speed and the feeding of the material into the mineral material processing plant is prevented by stopping the feeder or feed conveyor or by choosing a stand-by speed in such a way that the feeder or feed conveyor is unable to feed material into the crushing plant; in response to the recognized need to switch off the standby mode raising the running speed of the motor or motors of the mineral material processing plant from a stand-by speed (Rsb) to a process speed (Rf); and enabling the feeding of mineral material into the processing plant after the process speed (Rf) is reached; characterized in that the need to switch off the stand-by mode is recognized by recognizing mineral material arriving to be processed by recognizing the proximity to the feeder of the mineral material processing plant of a machine or of a part of the machine used to bring the mineral material by reading an identifier positioned in the machine or in the part of the machine.
A cylinder head oil separator for a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine, wherein the internal combustion engine accommodates at least one piston in an engine block so as to be relatively movable, said piston driving with a piston lower end a crankshaft rotatably supported in a crankshaft housing , wherein an oil pan arranged below the crankshaft is provided for collecting an oil, wherein the cylinder head oil separator comprises a first opening for the supply of an air-oil aerosol supplied from the crankshaft housing via a supply line, an oil separation device fluidically connected thereto for separating the oil from the air-oil aerosol, and comprising a second opening fluidically connected and adjoining the oil separation device, which can be fluidically connected to a return line for returning an air cleaned of oil, CHARACTERISED IN THAT the oil separating device comprises a flow channel which is designed in such a way in that an air-oil aerosol entering at the first opening in a separation direction (SR1) flows through a longer flow path up to an air outlet of the air cleaned of the oil at the second opening than a fluid flowing in at the second opening and flowing to the first opening in a ventilation direction (SR2) opposite to the separation direction, and in that the flow channel in the separation direction (SR1) is geometrically designed to realize flow-guided oil separation.
A method of generating an image of a subject from the viewpoint of a virtual camera, the method comprising: obtaining (S201) a plurality of source images of a subject in a scene, each source image being captured from a different respective viewpoint; obtaining (S201) camera pose data indicating a pose of a camera relative to the subject for each source image; obtaining (S202) virtual camera pose data indicating a pose of a virtual camera relative to the subject; generating (S203), for at least some of the source images, respective distorted images, each distorted image being generated based on a difference between the pose of the camera that captured the source image and the pose of the virtual camera; and determining (S204) a weighting associated with each distorted image based on a similarity between the pose of the camera that captured the distorted image and the pose of the virtual camera, and combining (S205) the distorted images in accordance with the determined weightings so as to generate an image of the subject from the viewpoint of the virtual camera, characterised in that the determining a weighting associated with each distorted image comprises determining a point of intersection between a plane defined by at least three cameras and a line joining the virtual camera to the subject and determining the weighting associated with a distorted image based on a distance between the camera that captured the distorted image and the point of intersection. obtaining (S201) a plurality of source images of a subject in a scene, each source image being captured from a different respective viewpoint; obtaining (S201) camera pose data indicating a pose of a camera relative to the subject for each source image; obtaining (S202) virtual camera pose data indicating a pose of a virtual camera relative to the subject; generating (S203), for at least some of the source images, respective distorted images, each distorted image being generated based on a difference between the pose of the camera that captured the source image and the pose of the virtual camera; and determining (S204) a weighting associated with each distorted image based on a similarity between the pose of the camera that captured the distorted image and the pose of the virtual camera, and combining (S205) the distorted images in accordance with the determined weightings so as to generate an image of the subject from the viewpoint of the virtual camera, characterised in that the determining a weighting associated with each distorted image comprises determining a point of intersection between a plane defined by at least three cameras and a line joining the virtual camera to the subject and determining the weighting associated with a distorted image based on a distance between the camera that captured the distorted image and the point of intersection.
Siphon for a dispensing compartment of a washing machine, the siphon having the following features: a first siphon part and a second siphon part , the first siphon part and the second siphon part being connected or connectable to one another to form a pipe having a suction opening , an outlet opening and a transition curve arranged between the suction opening and the outlet opening , characterised in that a dividing plane between the first siphon part and the second siphon part runs at least in part above a fill level plane representing a maximum fill level of the siphon and/or intersects the transition curve in the operating state of the siphon .
A polyalphaolefin, which is a hydrogenated polyalphaolefin composition comprising at least one hydrogenated alphaolefin oligomer, the polyalphaolefin having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 15,000 or less and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 2.0 or less, a kinematic viscosity at 100°C of 10-150 cSt measured in accordance with ASTM D 445, a viscosity index of 220 or less measured in accordance with ASTM D 2270 and satisfying Expression below: 1.3 ≤ End carbon / α carbon ≤ 2 .7 wherein an end carbon/α carbon ratio represents a relative ratio of integrals at 14 to 16 ppm and 40 to 42 ppm in a 13 C NMR spectrum, and wherein the 13 C NMR spectrum is measured in chloroform, using a relaxation delay time of 10 sec, a free induction decay acquisition time of 0.8 sec, and a signal to noise value of 1,000 or more.
A structure , comprising: a first substrate interposed between a second substrate and a third substrate , wherein: the first substrate has a first side and a second side, the second side opposing the first side; the second substrate has a third side, wherein the third side of the second substrate is covalently bonded through a plurality of nitrogen atoms to the first side of the first substrate ; and the third substrate has a fourth side, wherein the fourth side of the third substrate is connected to the second side of the first substrate , wherein an interpenetrated network of polymer chains is disposed between the third substrate and the first substrate . the first substrate has a first side and a second side, the second side opposing the first side; the second substrate has a third side, wherein the third side of the second substrate is covalently bonded through a plurality of nitrogen atoms to the first side of the first substrate ; and the third substrate has a fourth side, wherein the fourth side of the third substrate is connected to the second side of the first substrate , wherein an interpenetrated network of polymer chains is disposed between the third substrate and the first substrate .
A gas concentration measurement device that measures a gas concentration based on an absorbance of sample gas in a region between a light source that emits infrared light and a detector that detects the infrared light, the gas concentration measurement device comprising: a light source ; a detector ; a rotating member that is rotatable around a predetermined rotating shaft ; n band pass filters, including a first band pass filter and a second band pass filter provided on the rotating member , wherein n is an integer greater than two; and a rotational driving unit that rotates the rotating member around the rotating shaft , wherein the first band pass filter and the second band pass filter are located on a pair of planes that intersect each other, and assuming that a polygon with 2n vertices surrounding the rotating shaft is defined, the n band pass filters are located on n planes along n adjacent sides of the polygon, wherein the rotational driving unit rotates the rotating member around the rotating shaft to switch between a first state, in which the infrared light from the light source is transmitted through the first band pass filter , and a second state, in which the infrared light from the light source is transmitted through the second band pass filter ; and the rotating shaft is arranged so that a direction of the rotating shaft intersects with the direction of the infrared light transmitting through the first band pass filter or the second band pass filter. a light source ; a detector ; a rotating member that is rotatable around a predetermined rotating shaft ; n band pass filters, including a first band pass filter and a second band pass filter provided on the rotating member , wherein n is an integer greater than two; and a rotational driving unit that rotates the rotating member around the rotating shaft , wherein the first band pass filter and the second band pass filter are located on a pair of planes that intersect each other, and assuming that a polygon with 2n vertices surrounding the rotating shaft is defined, the n band pass filters are located on n planes along n adjacent sides of the polygon, wherein the rotational driving unit rotates the rotating member around the rotating shaft to switch between a first state, in which the infrared light from the light source is transmitted through the first band pass filter , and a second state, in which the infrared light from the light source is transmitted through the second band pass filter ; and the rotating shaft is arranged so that a direction of the rotating shaft intersects with the direction of the infrared light transmitting through the first band pass filter or the second band pass filter.
A railway vehicle, comprising: an auxiliary power supply device for converting power supplied from an overhead line and supplying power to a DC load ; a first storage battery for supplying power to the DC load in a case where power supplied from the overhead line is stopped and a second storage battery for supplying power to a communication device for external communication in a case where power supplied from the overhead line is stopped; and control means for, after the power supply from the overhead line is stopped, causing a power capacity needed to reboot the auxiliary power supply device to remain in the first storage battery , wherein: the control means is configured to start operating at a time at which the first storage battery starts supplying power to the DC load and configured to stop power supply from the first storage battery at a time at which a remaining power capacity of the first storage battery becomes the power capacity needed to reboot the auxiliary power supply device , and after the power supply from the overhead line is restored, the auxiliary power supply device is rebooted by the remaining capacity of the first storage battery . an auxiliary power supply device for converting power supplied from an overhead line and supplying power to a DC load ; a first storage battery for supplying power to the DC load in a case where power supplied from the overhead line is stopped and a second storage battery for supplying power to a communication device for external communication in a case where power supplied from the overhead line is stopped; and control means for, after the power supply from the overhead line is stopped, causing a power capacity needed to reboot the auxiliary power supply device to remain in the first storage battery , wherein: the control means is configured to start operating at a time at which the first storage battery starts supplying power to the DC load and configured to stop power supply from the first storage battery at a time at which a remaining power capacity of the first storage battery becomes the power capacity needed to reboot the auxiliary power supply device , and after the power supply from the overhead line is restored, the auxiliary power supply device is rebooted by the remaining capacity of the first storage battery . the control means is configured to start operating at a time at which the first storage battery starts supplying power to the DC load and configured to stop power supply from the first storage battery at a time at which a remaining power capacity of the first storage battery becomes the power capacity needed to reboot the auxiliary power supply device , and after the power supply from the overhead line is restored, the auxiliary power supply device is rebooted by the remaining capacity of the first storage battery .
A method for estimating or predicting an internal battery state of at least one battery unit within an electric energy storage system , the method comprising: - obtaining operational data of the electric energy storage system relating to operating conditions of the electric energy storage system , - feeding the obtained operational data to a non-linear state observer adapted to estimate and/or predict the internal battery state of the at least one battery unit in a series of time steps, such that an observer error of the non-linear state observer converges towards zero, or towards a value close to zero, - based on at least the obtained operational data, estimating or predicting the internal battery state using the non-linear state observer, wherein the non-linear state observer is a switched multi-gain observer switching between at least two different static observer gains, characterized in that the observer gain to be used is selected based on a predicted or estimated value of the internal battery state as determined by the nonlinear state observer. - obtaining operational data of the electric energy storage system relating to operating conditions of the electric energy storage system , - feeding the obtained operational data to a non-linear state observer adapted to estimate and/or predict the internal battery state of the at least one battery unit in a series of time steps, such that an observer error of the non-linear state observer converges towards zero, or towards a value close to zero, - based on at least the obtained operational data, estimating or predicting the internal battery state using the non-linear state observer, wherein the non-linear state observer is a switched multi-gain observer switching between at least two different static observer gains, characterized in that the observer gain to be used is selected based on a predicted or estimated value of the internal battery state as determined by the nonlinear state observer.
Method of producing a deep foundation element, characterised by the steps: placing a water-soluble material into a ground and introducing a deep foundation element into the ground on the water-soluble material , wherein after introducing the deep foundation element is temporarily supported downwards on the water-soluble material and becomes free of peak pressure by dissolving of the water-soluble material. placing a water-soluble material into a ground and introducing a deep foundation element into the ground on the water-soluble material , wherein after introducing the deep foundation element is temporarily supported downwards on the water-soluble material and becomes free of peak pressure by dissolving of the water-soluble material.