mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A relay valve for a pneumatic brake system , comprising a housing ; a first control pressure port (P42) receiving a first control brake pressure for applying, preferably a parking brake; a second control pressure port (P41) receiving a second control brake pressure for applying, preferably a service brake, wherein the second control brake pressure is configured to be independently applied to that of the first control brake pressure, preferably the first control brake pressure and second control brake pressure are received from at least two independent pressurized fluid sources ; a pressurized fluid inlet (P1) for receiving supply pressure from at least two independent pressurized fluid sources and selectively taking the supply pressure from only one of the at least two independent pressurized fluid sources ; a pressurized fluid outlet (P2) being selectively pneumatically connected with the pressurized fluid inlet (P1) when the pressure received either at the first control pressure port (P42) or at the second control pressure port (P41) is higher than a predetermined threshold; and wherein the relay valve further comprises a check valve coaxially positioned with respect to the pressurized fluid inlet (P1) within the housing , characterized in that , the check valve is a two-piece check valve wherein first and second pieces of said two-piece check valve are coaxial to each other and form a preassembled unit to be inserted into the pressurized fluid inlet (P1), and the first piece includes a plurality of holes for letting the pressurized air pass through it and impinge on the second piece . a housing ; a first control pressure port (P42) receiving a first control brake pressure for applying, preferably a parking brake; a second control pressure port (P41) receiving a second control brake pressure for applying, preferably a service brake, wherein the second control brake pressure is configured to be independently applied to that of the first control brake pressure, preferably the first control brake pressure and second control brake pressure are received from at least two independent pressurized fluid sources ; a pressurized fluid inlet (P1) for receiving supply pressure from at least two independent pressurized fluid sources and selectively taking the supply pressure from only one of the at least two independent pressurized fluid sources ; a pressurized fluid outlet (P2) being selectively pneumatically connected with the pressurized fluid inlet (P1) when the pressure received either at the first control pressure port (P42) or at the second control pressure port (P41) is higher than a predetermined threshold; and wherein the relay valve further comprises a check valve coaxially positioned with respect to the pressurized fluid inlet (P1) within the housing , characterized in that , the check valve is a two-piece check valve wherein first and second pieces of said two-piece check valve are coaxial to each other and form a preassembled unit to be inserted into the pressurized fluid inlet (P1), and the first piece includes a plurality of holes for letting the pressurized air pass through it and impinge on the second piece .
A probabilistic signal point shaping device comprising circuitry configured to: - map data blocks of input bits of an input bit stream onto mapping symbols by use of constant composition distribution matching, CCDM, wherein said mapping symbols are distributed according to a predetermined probability distribution and represented by non-uniformly spaced complex-valued signal points or non-uniformly spaced amplitude levels, - assign bit labels to said mapping symbols, - determine redundancy bits from the bits of said bit labels, - transform said redundancy bits into a redundancy rule, and - apply the redundancy rule to the mapping symbols to obtain output symbols. - map data blocks of input bits of an input bit stream onto mapping symbols by use of constant composition distribution matching, CCDM, wherein said mapping symbols are distributed according to a predetermined probability distribution and represented by non-uniformly spaced complex-valued signal points or non-uniformly spaced amplitude levels, - assign bit labels to said mapping symbols, - determine redundancy bits from the bits of said bit labels, - transform said redundancy bits into a redundancy rule, and - apply the redundancy rule to the mapping symbols to obtain output symbols.
A hermetic housing , for an optoelectronic component or for a MEMS device configured to form an enclosure within which a low pressure or vacuum prevails, said hermetic housing comprising: - an optical window transparent for at least one wavelength of interest (λ) of said optoelectronic component or of the MEMS device; and - a layer of a getter material configured to capture gases present in said enclosure and deposited on said optical window opposite said enclosure ; characterized in that the layer of getter material has a thickness (e t ) greater than 60 nanometers and a porosity (P) in the range from 10% to 70%; the thickness (e t ) and the porosity (P) being configured to satisfy the following relation: 1 − P ∗ e t < λ 2 πk with λ corresponding to said at least one wavelength of interest of the optical window , and k corresponding to the extinction coefficient of the material of the layer of getter material for said at least one wavelength of interest of the optical window . - an optical window transparent for at least one wavelength of interest (λ) of said optoelectronic component or of the MEMS device; and - a layer of a getter material configured to capture gases present in said enclosure and deposited on said optical window opposite said enclosure ;
An antenna for an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag comprising: two antenna parts being arranged at opposite end areas of the antenna; at least one intermediate part forming a bridge between said antenna parts, one of said at least one intermediate part comprising power feeding areas (13a; 13b) to be connected to an integrated circuit , wherein the feeding areas are separated by an IC gap; and a by-pass gap arranged in a bypass connection arranged at a distance from said power feeding areas (13a; 13b), said by-pass gap being arranged to provide a low impedance by-pass path at a microwave frequency, characterized by the gap of the by-pass gap has a meandering extension. two antenna parts being arranged at opposite end areas of the antenna; at least one intermediate part forming a bridge between said antenna parts, one of said at least one intermediate part comprising power feeding areas (13a; 13b) to be connected to an integrated circuit , wherein the feeding areas are separated by an IC gap; and a by-pass gap arranged in a bypass connection arranged at a distance from said power feeding areas (13a; 13b), said by-pass gap being arranged to provide a low impedance by-pass path at a microwave frequency, characterized by the gap of the by-pass gap has a meandering extension.
A hybrid composite-metal breakaway nut fastener comprising: a head portion having a proximal end and a distal end defining a central axis, said head portion made of plastic and having a shape so as to mate to a tool so as to be rotated; a nut portion including an exterior shell ; a thin walled section connecting and affixing said head portion's distal end to said exterior shell's proximal end, said thin walled section made of plastic; wherein said head portion, thin walled section, and nut portion's exterior shell are a one piece construction of plastic , said exterior shell made of plastic and having an annular shape so as to include a proximal end and a circular distal inlet coaxial to said central axis; characterised by a nut insert made of metal, having a circumferential exterior surface, proximal and distal ends, and a female threaded bore, said nut insert being concentrically affixed within said exterior shell so as to be able to receive a male threaded fastener through said exterior shell's distal inlet into said nut insert's female threaded bore; wherein said nut insert's distal end is inwardly spaced away from the distal end of said exterior shell to provide the distal end of said exterior shell with an annular protective section which includes said circular distal inlet and which at least partially covers the distal end of said nut insert . a head portion having a proximal end and a distal end defining a central axis, said head portion made of plastic and having a shape so as to mate to a tool so as to be rotated; a nut portion including an exterior shell ; a thin walled section connecting and affixing said head portion's distal end to said exterior shell's proximal end, said thin walled section made of plastic; wherein said head portion, thin walled section, and nut portion's exterior shell are a one piece construction of plastic , said exterior shell made of plastic and having an annular shape so as to include a proximal end and a circular distal inlet coaxial to said central axis; characterised by a nut insert made of metal, having a circumferential exterior surface, proximal and distal ends, and a female threaded bore, said nut insert being concentrically affixed within said exterior shell so as to be able to receive a male threaded fastener through said exterior shell's distal inlet into said nut insert's female threaded bore; wherein said nut insert's distal end is inwardly spaced away from the distal end of said exterior shell to provide the distal end of said exterior shell with an annular protective section which includes said circular distal inlet and which at least partially covers the distal end of said nut insert .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising atropisomers of the formulae: wherein: ------ represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; the bold lines indicate that the bolded atoms, and the groups attached thereto, are sterically restricted so as to exist above the plane defined by the macrocycle ring; X 2 , X 4 , X 6 and X 8 are fluorine; X 1 , X 3 , X 5 and X 7 are halogens (F, Cl, Br) or hydrogen; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OH, -OR or -SO 2 R", where R" are each independently chosen from -Cl, -OH, -aminoacid, -OR, -NHR or -NR 2 , where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R 2 represents cycloalkyl with 2 to 12 carbon atoms; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently H, -OH, -OR, -Cl, or -NHR where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein the relative amount of said atropisomers or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts is more than 70% of the total of atropisomers in the referred pharmaceutical composition. ------ represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; the bold lines indicate that the bolded atoms, and the groups attached thereto, are sterically restricted so as to exist above the plane defined by the macrocycle ring; X 2 , X 4 , X 6 and X 8 are fluorine; X 1 , X 3 , X 5 and X 7 are halogens (F, Cl, Br) or hydrogen; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently -OH, -OR or -SO 2 R", where R" are each independently chosen from -Cl, -OH, -aminoacid, -OR, -NHR or -NR 2 , where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R 2 represents cycloalkyl with 2 to 12 carbon atoms; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently H, -OH, -OR, -Cl, or -NHR where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein the relative amount of said atropisomers or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts is more than 70% of the total of atropisomers in the referred pharmaceutical composition.
A composition comprising pterostilbene and nicotinamide riboside for use in a method of treating or preventing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a subject.
A luggage piece , comprising: a first shell ; a second shell ; and a first clamp-type latch configured to releasably secure the first shell to the second shell , characterized in that the luggage piece further comprises: a frame assembly including opposing first and second frame members , the first frame member joined to the first shell , the second frame member joined to the second shell , and the first and second frame members pivotably joined together by a hinge ; wherein the first clamp-type latch is joined to the frame assembly ; the first frame member includes a first recess , the first recess receives therein at least a portion of the first clamp-type latch ; proximate the first recess , an exterior surface of a portion of the first shell adjacent to the first frame member is substantially flush with an exterior surface of an adjacent portion of the first frame member ; and an exterior surface of the first clamp-type latch is substantially flush with an exterior surface of an adjacent portion of the first frame member when positioned in a latched position. a first shell ; a second shell ; and a first clamp-type latch configured to releasably secure the first shell to the second shell , a frame assembly including opposing first and second frame members , the first frame member joined to the first shell , the second frame member joined to the second shell , and the first and second frame members pivotably joined together by a hinge ; wherein the first clamp-type latch is joined to the frame assembly ; the first frame member includes a first recess , the first recess receives therein at least a portion of the first clamp-type latch ; proximate the first recess , an exterior surface of a portion of the first shell adjacent to the first frame member is substantially flush with an exterior surface of an adjacent portion of the first frame member ; and an exterior surface of the first clamp-type latch is substantially flush with an exterior surface of an adjacent portion of the first frame member when positioned in a latched position.
A method of operating an ultrasonic sensor, the method comprising: transmitting an ultrasonic transmit signal (414-1); receiving a first ultrasonic receive signal (416-1) using a first transducer (412-1) of the ultrasonic sensor, the first ultrasonic receive signal comprising a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal; detecting that a second transducer (412-M) of the ultrasonic sensor is occluded, wherein detecting that the second transducer is occluded comprises: failing to receive, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal (416-M) that includes a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal; or receiving, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal and determining that an amplitude of a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal in the second ultrasonic receive signal is less than a detection threshold; characterised in that the method further comprises: responsive to receiving the first ultrasonic receive signal using the first transducer and detecting that the second transducer is occluded, determining that an object is proximate to the second transducer. transmitting an ultrasonic transmit signal (414-1); receiving a first ultrasonic receive signal (416-1) using a first transducer (412-1) of the ultrasonic sensor, the first ultrasonic receive signal comprising a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal; detecting that a second transducer (412-M) of the ultrasonic sensor is occluded, wherein detecting that the second transducer is occluded comprises: failing to receive, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal (416-M) that includes a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal; or receiving, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal and determining that an amplitude of a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal in the second ultrasonic receive signal is less than a detection threshold; characterised in that the method further comprises: responsive to receiving the first ultrasonic receive signal using the first transducer and detecting that the second transducer is occluded, determining that an object is proximate to the second transducer. failing to receive, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal (416-M) that includes a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal; or receiving, by the second transducer, a second ultrasonic receive signal and determining that an amplitude of a version of the ultrasonic transmit signal in the second ultrasonic receive signal is less than a detection threshold; characterised in that the method further comprises: responsive to receiving the first ultrasonic receive signal using the first transducer and detecting that the second transducer is occluded, determining that an object is proximate to the second transducer.
A construct of the structure: where F is a glycan, L is a conjugated phosphatidylethanolamide and S is a tetraantennary spacer of the structure: where m is the integer 1, 2 or 3 and R is of the structure: where M is a monovalent cation or substituent, n is the integer 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, and * is the point of attachment of F or L.
A method of manufacturing an article, comprising using a coordinate measuring machine both to obtain measurements of a first part of the article that is already in place and to position a second part of the article in a predetermined spatial relationship relative to the first part in dependence upon the measurements of the first part , comprising using the coordinate measuring machine to obtain measurements of the second part , with the second part being positioned in the predetermined spatial relationship relative to the first part in dependence upon the measurements of the first and second parts , wherein the machine comprises first and second platforms moveable relative to one another, and the method comprises supporting the first part on the second platform and supporting the second part on the first platform , and wherein positioning the second part relative to the first part comprises controlling the machine to move the first and second platforms relative to one another, comprising measuring the first part using a first probe supported on the first platform , comprising measuring the second part using a second probe supported on the second platform , wherein measuring the second part with the second probe comprises moving the first and second platforms relative to one another to bring the second probe into a sensing relationship with the second part . comprising using the coordinate measuring machine to obtain measurements of the second part , with the second part being positioned in the predetermined spatial relationship relative to the first part in dependence upon the measurements of the first and second parts , wherein the machine comprises first and second platforms moveable relative to one another, and the method comprises supporting the first part on the second platform and supporting the second part on the first platform , and wherein positioning the second part relative to the first part comprises controlling the machine to move the first and second platforms relative to one another, comprising measuring the first part using a first probe supported on the first platform , comprising measuring the second part using a second probe supported on the second platform , wherein measuring the second part with the second probe comprises moving the first and second platforms relative to one another to bring the second probe into a sensing relationship with the second part .
A robotic vehicle comprising: one or more functional components configured to execute a lawn care function; a sensor network comprising one or more sensors configured to detect conditions proximate to the robotic vehicle; a vegetation analyzer module configured to analyze data received from the sensor network to determine lawn wellness information characterized by : a positioning module configured to determine robotic vehicle position; and a mapping module configured to generate map data regarding a parcel on which the robotic vehicle operates based on correlating lawn wellness determination information with robotic vehicle position. one or more functional components configured to execute a lawn care function; a sensor network comprising one or more sensors configured to detect conditions proximate to the robotic vehicle; a vegetation analyzer module configured to analyze data received from the sensor network to determine lawn wellness information a positioning module configured to determine robotic vehicle position; and a mapping module configured to generate map data regarding a parcel on which the robotic vehicle operates based on correlating lawn wellness determination information with robotic vehicle position.
A drilling machine (10; 110) for making an excavation (E) in ground (S) in a drilling direction (F) that is substantially vertical, said drilling machine comprising: an anchor module (22; 122) having at least one anchor element (24; 124) for preventing the anchor module (22; 122) from moving relative to the walls of the excavation (E) in the drilling direction (F), the anchor module having a longitudinal direction; a drilling module (12; 112) provided with cutter members (14; 114), the drilling module being movable in translation relative to the anchor module in the drilling direction (F), the module including a spoil suction device that comprises a pump member arranged in the bottom portion of the drilling module. a movement device (50; 150) arranged between the anchor module (22; 122) and the drilling module in order to move the drilling module in translation relative to the anchor module in the drilling direction; the drilling machine being suspended from a lift cable (70; 170) that is fastened to a fastener portion (53; 153) of the drilling module (12; 112), characterized in that the drilling machine is a drill in which the cutter members (14; 114) comprise two pairs of drums (16, 18; 116, 118) that are rotatable about axes of rotation (A, B) that are parallel, distinct, and perpendicular to the drilling direction (F), and in that the spoil suction device comprises a discharge pipe (45; 145), that is connected to the pump member, that extends inside the drilling module to a top end of the drilling module situated above the anchor module. an anchor module (22; 122) having at least one anchor element (24; 124) for preventing the anchor module (22; 122) from moving relative to the walls of the excavation (E) in the drilling direction (F), the anchor module having a longitudinal direction; a drilling module (12; 112) provided with cutter members (14; 114), the drilling module being movable in translation relative to the anchor module in the drilling direction (F), the module including a spoil suction device that comprises a pump member arranged in the bottom portion of the drilling module. a movement device (50; 150) arranged between the anchor module (22; 122) and the drilling module in order to move the drilling module in translation relative to the anchor module in the drilling direction; the drilling machine being suspended from a lift cable (70; 170) that is fastened to a fastener portion (53; 153) of the drilling module (12; 112), characterized in that the drilling machine is a drill in which the cutter members (14; 114) comprise two pairs of drums (16, 18; 116, 118) that are rotatable about axes of rotation (A, B) that are parallel, distinct, and perpendicular to the drilling direction (F), and in that the spoil suction device comprises a discharge pipe (45; 145), that is connected to the pump member, that extends inside the drilling module to a top end of the drilling module situated above the anchor module.