mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling a wheel loader , comprising: receiving signals representing a state of work currently performed by the wheel loader, from sensors installed in the wheel loader; selecting one or more signals of the received signals, the one or more signals able to be used to determine whether or not to be within a respective one of a plurality of individual load areas, wherein the individual load areas are divided into a light load area, a medium load area, a heavy load area and an acceleration/inclined-ground load area according to work load which consumes a power output of an engine during a series of work states performed by the wheel loader; calculating output values representing as to whether or not to be within the respective one of the plurality of individual load areas, by using the selected signal; and analyzing the output values to determine a current load state of the work currently performed by the wheel loader as one of a light load state, a medium load state, a heavy loda state and an acceleration/inclined-ground load state, wherein controlling the engine power output comprises calculating the output values comprises calculating a first output value representing as to whether or not to be within the light load area, calculating a second output value representing as to whether or not to be within the medium load area, calculating a third output value representing as to whether or not to be within the heavy load area and calculating a fourth output value representing as to whether or not to be within the acceleration/inclined-ground load area. receiving signals representing a state of work currently performed by the wheel loader, from sensors installed in the wheel loader; selecting one or more signals of the received signals, the one or more signals able to be used to determine whether or not to be within a respective one of a plurality of individual load areas, wherein the individual load areas are divided into a light load area, a medium load area, a heavy load area and an acceleration/inclined-ground load area according to work load which consumes a power output of an engine during a series of work states performed by the wheel loader; calculating output values representing as to whether or not to be within the respective one of the plurality of individual load areas, by using the selected signal; and analyzing the output values to determine a current load state of the work currently performed by the wheel loader as one of a light load state, a medium load state, a heavy loda state and an acceleration/inclined-ground load state, wherein controlling the engine power output comprises calculating the output values comprises calculating a first output value representing as to whether or not to be within the light load area, calculating a second output value representing as to whether or not to be within the medium load area, calculating a third output value representing as to whether or not to be within the heavy load area and calculating a fourth output value representing as to whether or not to be within the acceleration/inclined-ground load area.
An electronic device comprising a first chip , a second chip and a printed circuit board, PCB, , wherein the PCB comprises a plurality of conductive traces (190; ST, GT) that function as a plurality of signal traces (ST) and a plurality of guard traces (GT); wherein the first chip and the second chip are mounted on the PCB wherein the first chip comprises an integrated circuit , wherein the integrated circuit comprises: a control circuitry , providing a plurality of control signals (Ctrl) according to data (D_out) to be transmitted; a plurality of pins coupled to the plurality of conductive traces (190; ST, GT) of the printed circuit board, PCB, ; and a plurality of driving units (DU) coupled to the conductive traces (190; ST, GT) of the PCB via the pins , wherein the driving units (DU) are divided according to the control signals (Ctrl) into a plurality of first driving units and a plurality of second driving units, and according to the control signals (Ctrl), the first driving units provide the data (Dout) to a memory device of the PCB via the corresponding pins and the corresponding conductive traces of the PCB which function as signal traces (ST), and the second driving units provide at least one constant voltage to the corresponding conductive traces of the PCB which function as guard traces (GT) via the corresponding pins , wherein the guard traces (GT) corresponding to the second driving units are separated by the signal traces (ST) corresponding to the first driving units on the PCB . a control circuitry , providing a plurality of control signals (Ctrl) according to data (D_out) to be transmitted; a plurality of pins coupled to the plurality of conductive traces (190; ST, GT) of the printed circuit board, PCB, ; and a plurality of driving units (DU) coupled to the conductive traces (190; ST, GT) of the PCB via the pins , wherein the driving units (DU) are divided according to the control signals (Ctrl) into a plurality of first driving units and a plurality of second driving units, and according to the control signals (Ctrl), the first driving units provide the data (Dout) to a memory device of the PCB via the corresponding pins and the corresponding conductive traces of the PCB which function as signal traces (ST), and the second driving units provide at least one constant voltage to the corresponding conductive traces of the PCB which function as guard traces (GT) via the corresponding pins , wherein the guard traces (GT) corresponding to the second driving units are separated by the signal traces (ST) corresponding to the first driving units on the PCB .
A diamond sensor unit , comprising: a sensor part that includes a diamond having a color center with electron spin; an irradiation part that irradiates the diamond with excitation light; a detection part that detects radiated light from the color center of the diamond; and an optical waveguide that transmits the excitation light and the radiated light, wherein: the optical waveguide includes a first optical waveguide that transmits the excitation light, and a second optical waveguide that transmits the radiated light, one end of the first optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the first optical waveguide , one end of the second optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the second optical waveguide , and a fluorescent light reflection filter , a long-pass filter LPF , or a dichroic mirror that separates the excitation light and the radiated light from each other is included within a predetermined distance from each of the one end of the first optical waveguide and the one end of the second optical waveguide . a sensor part that includes a diamond having a color center with electron spin; an irradiation part that irradiates the diamond with excitation light; a detection part that detects radiated light from the color center of the diamond; and an optical waveguide that transmits the excitation light and the radiated light, wherein: the optical waveguide includes a first optical waveguide that transmits the excitation light, and a second optical waveguide that transmits the radiated light, one end of the first optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the first optical waveguide , one end of the second optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the second optical waveguide , and a fluorescent light reflection filter , a long-pass filter LPF , or a dichroic mirror that separates the excitation light and the radiated light from each other is included within a predetermined distance from each of the one end of the first optical waveguide and the one end of the second optical waveguide . the optical waveguide includes a first optical waveguide that transmits the excitation light, and a second optical waveguide that transmits the radiated light, one end of the first optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the first optical waveguide , one end of the second optical waveguide is disposed closer to the diamond than another end of the second optical waveguide , and a fluorescent light reflection filter , a long-pass filter LPF , or a dichroic mirror that separates the excitation light and the radiated light from each other is included within a predetermined distance from each of the one end of the first optical waveguide and the one end of the second optical waveguide .
A closure assembly comprising an article and a cap including a tamper-evident ring , wherein: - the article forms a tubular neck around a product passage in said article, said neck having a main axis and forming a mouth at a top end of said product passage, wherein the article further comprises a circumferential wall which wall is positioned around a bottom region of the neck and spaced from the neck to form an inner space which is open from above and adapted to receive the tamper-evident ring , - the cap is secured on or is to be secured on said neck of the article, the cap sealing the product passage in a closed position of the cap on said neck, and the cap being adapted to be manually removed from the closed position in an opening direction, wherein the cap comprises a top wall and a downward depending skirt , said skirt having an interior side, an exterior side, and a lower edge remote from the top wall, wherein the tamper-evident ring is integrally moulded to the lower edge of the skirt of the cap, said tamper-evident ring comprising a base portion which is connected via one or more breakable bridges to the skirt , which base portion is provided with at least one snap portion (33;33') adapted to snap the base portion to the article , at least to retain the base portion axially with respect to the article, such that the tamper-evident ring remains on the article and the one or more bridges break when the user removes the cap , wherein the base portion of the tamper-evident ring has a base portion outer face and a base portion inner face , characterised in that the at least one snap portion is positioned on the base portion outer face to cooperate with a complementary snap formation of the circumferential wall wherein the at least one snap portion of the base portion cooperates to engage with the complementary snap formation to snap the tamper-evident ring to the article when the tamper-evident ring is inserted into the inner space . - the article forms a tubular neck around a product passage in said article, said neck having a main axis and forming a mouth at a top end of said product passage, wherein the article further comprises a circumferential wall which wall is positioned around a bottom region of the neck and spaced from the neck to form an inner space which is open from above and adapted to receive the tamper-evident ring , - the cap is secured on or is to be secured on said neck of the article, the cap sealing the product passage in a closed position of the cap on said neck, and the cap being adapted to be manually removed from the closed position in an opening direction,
A cable comprising: one or more conductors; and a covering surrounding the one or more conductors, the covering comprising a crosslinked fire retardant composition comprising: about 25% to about 60%, by weight, of a base polymer; wherein the base polymer is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or comprises a silane-grafted ethylene copolymer and an olefin copolymer; about 20% to about 70%, by weight, of a fire retardant filler, the fire retardant filler comprising a metal hydroxide; and about 1% to about 15%, by weight, of a fire retardant synergist, the fire retardant synergist is one of a zinc compound and red phosphorus; and wherein the covering is substantially halogen-free and heavy metal-free; and wherein the cable passes the Underwriter's Laboratory ("UL") VW-1 flame test. one or more conductors; and a covering surrounding the one or more conductors, the covering comprising a crosslinked fire retardant composition comprising: about 25% to about 60%, by weight, of a base polymer; wherein the base polymer is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or comprises a silane-grafted ethylene copolymer and an olefin copolymer; about 20% to about 70%, by weight, of a fire retardant filler, the fire retardant filler comprising a metal hydroxide; and about 1% to about 15%, by weight, of a fire retardant synergist, the fire retardant synergist is one of a zinc compound and red phosphorus; and wherein the covering is substantially halogen-free and heavy metal-free; and wherein the cable passes the Underwriter's Laboratory ("UL") VW-1 flame test. about 25% to about 60%, by weight, of a base polymer; wherein the base polymer is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or comprises a silane-grafted ethylene copolymer and an olefin copolymer; about 20% to about 70%, by weight, of a fire retardant filler, the fire retardant filler comprising a metal hydroxide; and about 1% to about 15%, by weight, of a fire retardant synergist, the fire retardant synergist is one of a zinc compound and red phosphorus; and about 20% to about 70%, by weight, of a fire retardant filler, the fire retardant filler comprising a metal hydroxide; and about 1% to about 15%, by weight, of a fire retardant synergist, the fire retardant synergist is one of a zinc compound and red phosphorus; and wherein the covering is substantially halogen-free and heavy metal-free; and wherein the cable passes the Underwriter's Laboratory ("UL") VW-1 flame test.
A sterile device for protecting against neuromas comprising a cap having a body with a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end is open and the distal end is closed off, wherein the body of the device is less than 100 mm in diameter and less than 500 mm in length, wherein the body is chambered such that it has an internal chamber and the internal chamber comprises partitions, and wherein the cap comprises an unchambered layer of biomaterial provided on the exterior surface of the chambered body of the device to prevent axons from escaping the body of the device, wherein the unchambered layer of biomaterial remodels into a tissue cushion after insertion, thereby protecting against a neuroma.
A method for improving the mechanical and hydraulic characteristics of soils, wherein said method comprises: - a step of providing tension members or nails including anchoring an anchoring portion of said tension members or nails in the soil to be improved and including fixing a second end portion of said tension members or nails substantially at the surface of the soil to be improved ; said method being characterized in that it comprises - a step of injecting cement mixtures or synthetic mixtures into the volume of soil to be improved below said surface by using independent cannulas; said mixture injection step being performed after said step of providing said tension members or nails. - a step of providing tension members or nails including anchoring an anchoring portion of said tension members or nails in the soil to be improved and including fixing a second end portion of said tension members or nails substantially at the surface of the soil to be improved ; said method being characterized in that it comprises - a step of injecting cement mixtures or synthetic mixtures into the volume of soil to be improved below said surface by using independent cannulas; said mixture injection step being performed after said step of providing said tension members or nails.
Surgical tool comprising: a body defining a longitudinal axis (X), an end-effector extending from a distal end of the body, the end-effector being movable relative to the body about a pivot axis (Y), a first connector configured to rigidly secure the body to a planar mechanism configured to constrain an object to move only inside a plane, and a third connector configured to rigidly secure a proximal part of a tracker to the body, the surgical tool being characterized in that it further comprises a second connector configured to rigidly secure a distal part of the tracker to the body, wherein the first and second connectors are symmetrical to each other with respect to a plane comprising the longitudinal axis (X) and the pivot axis (Y) and are both suited for attachment of either the distal part of the tracker or the planar mechanism . a body defining a longitudinal axis (X), an end-effector extending from a distal end of the body, the end-effector being movable relative to the body about a pivot axis (Y), a first connector configured to rigidly secure the body to a planar mechanism configured to constrain an object to move only inside a plane, and a third connector configured to rigidly secure a proximal part of a tracker to the body, the surgical tool being characterized in that it further comprises a second connector configured to rigidly secure a distal part of the tracker to the body, wherein the first and second connectors are symmetrical to each other with respect to a plane comprising the longitudinal axis (X) and the pivot axis (Y) and are both suited for attachment of either the distal part of the tracker or the planar mechanism .
A binder composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery electrode comprising a binder and an organic solvent, wherein the binder includes a polymer A, the polymer A includes an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 1.00 mass% and not more than 10.00 mass%, and the polymer A has a viscosity of 3 mPa·s or more and 800 mPa·s or less at a shear rate of 0.1 s -1 , measured at a temperature of 25°C, when mixed with the organic solvent in a concentration of 8 mass% to obtain a mixture; the polymer A includes a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 30.00 mass% and not more than 98.00 mass%; and an insoluble content of the polymer A when the polymer A is mixed with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in a concentration of 8 mass% is not less than 70 mass% and not more than 100 mass%. the binder includes a polymer A, the polymer A includes an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 1.00 mass% and not more than 10.00 mass%, and the polymer A has a viscosity of 3 mPa·s or more and 800 mPa·s or less at a shear rate of 0.1 s -1 , measured at a temperature of 25°C, when mixed with the organic solvent in a concentration of 8 mass% to obtain a mixture; the polymer A includes a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 30.00 mass% and not more than 98.00 mass%; and an insoluble content of the polymer A when the polymer A is mixed with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in a concentration of 8 mass% is not less than 70 mass% and not more than 100 mass%.
A mask for microlithography comprising: a substrate (SUB); a first pattern area (PA1) on the substrate, the first pattern area comprising a first pattern (PAT1) extending over a first length (L1) in a mask scanning direction and a first width (W1) in a direction perpendicular to the mask scan direction; a second pattern area (PA2) on the substrate adjacent to the first pattern area in the mask scanning direction, the second pattern area comprising a second pattern (PAT2) extending over a second length (L2) in the mask scanning direction and a second width (W2) identical to the first width in the direction perpendicular to the mask scan direction, wherein the second length (L2) is smaller than the first length (L1) and the second pattern is identical to a corresponding portion (CP) of the first pattern, where the corresponding portion is offset relative to the second pattern by the first length (L1) in the mask scan direction and has a length (CPL) identical to the second length (L2), wherein the first pattern area (PA1) contains a single first pattern (PAT1) forming a single complete pattern required to expose a single exposure area, wherein the second pattern (PAT2) corresponds to an incomplete pattern including only a fraction of pattern elements of the first pattern (PAT1) required to expose the single exposure area. a substrate (SUB); a first pattern area (PA1) on the substrate, the first pattern area comprising a first pattern (PAT1) extending over a first length (L1) in a mask scanning direction and a first width (W1) in a direction perpendicular to the mask scan direction; a second pattern area (PA2) on the substrate adjacent to the first pattern area in the mask scanning direction, the second pattern area comprising a second pattern (PAT2) extending over a second length (L2) in the mask scanning direction and a second width (W2) identical to the first width in the direction perpendicular to the mask scan direction, wherein the second length (L2) is smaller than the first length (L1) and the second pattern is identical to a corresponding portion (CP) of the first pattern, where the corresponding portion is offset relative to the second pattern by the first length (L1) in the mask scan direction and has a length (CPL) identical to the second length (L2), wherein the first pattern area (PA1) contains a single first pattern (PAT1) forming a single complete pattern required to expose a single exposure area, wherein the second pattern (PAT2) corresponds to an incomplete pattern including only a fraction of pattern elements of the first pattern (PAT1) required to expose the single exposure area.
A method comprising: communicatively coupling first and second linked vehicles that are mechanically linked with each other in a vehicle system to travel together along a route, the first and second linked vehicles being communicatively coupled through a system network of the vehicle system, the first and second linked vehicles having first and second vehicle networks , respectively; communicatively coupling the first vehicle network to a first operational component disposed on-board the first linked vehicle; communicatively coupling the second vehicle network to a second operational component disposed on-board the second linked vehicle, characterized by the first operational component having a common network address and the second operational component having the same common network address; and assigning first and second in-tunnel addresses that correspond to the first and second operational components, respectively, wherein the first and second in-tunnel addresses are different from each other such that router transceiver units disposed onboard the first and second linked vehicles communicate data between the first and second operational components using the respective first and second in-tunnel addresses. communicatively coupling first and second linked vehicles that are mechanically linked with each other in a vehicle system to travel together along a route, the first and second linked vehicles being communicatively coupled through a system network of the vehicle system, the first and second linked vehicles having first and second vehicle networks , respectively; communicatively coupling the first vehicle network to a first operational component disposed on-board the first linked vehicle; communicatively coupling the second vehicle network to a second operational component disposed on-board the second linked vehicle, characterized by the first operational component having a common network address and the second operational component having the same common network address; and assigning first and second in-tunnel addresses that correspond to the first and second operational components, respectively, wherein the first and second in-tunnel addresses are different from each other such that router transceiver units disposed onboard the first and second linked vehicles communicate data between the first and second operational components using the respective first and second in-tunnel addresses.