mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A spring element for fastening an airbag module to a vehicle steering wheel , comprising a first spring section which extends from a tool access point (P) via a first bearing point as far as a first spring end , and a second spring section which extends from a tool access point (P) via a second bearing point as far as a second spring end , characterized in that the two spring sections intersect between the tool access point (P) and their spring ends , especially between their bearing points and their spring ends . a first spring section which extends from a tool access point (P) via a first bearing point as far as a first spring end , and a second spring section which extends from a tool access point (P) via a second bearing point as far as a second spring end , characterized in that the two spring sections intersect between the tool access point (P) and their spring ends , especially between their bearing points and their spring ends .
A method of expanding human hepatocytes in vivo, comprising: i) transplanting isolated human hepatocytes into a Rag2 - / - / Il2rg -l- mouse, wherein the mouse is deficient for expression of Fah; ii) allowing the human hepatocytes to expand for at leasttwo weeks; and iii) collecting human hepatocytes from the mouse, wherein the mouse is homozygous for deletions or one or more point mutations in the Fah gene. i) transplanting isolated human hepatocytes into a Rag2 - / - / Il2rg -l- mouse, wherein the mouse is deficient for expression of Fah; ii) allowing the human hepatocytes to expand for at leasttwo weeks; and iii) collecting human hepatocytes from the mouse, wherein the mouse is homozygous for deletions or one or more point mutations in the Fah gene.
A machine for producing sausage spirals (S) from a finite sausage blank (R), the machine comprising: - a hub that is drivable to rotate and including a centrally arranged attachment device on a face for the blank and the sausage spiral (S) generated therefrom wherein the face is arranged orthogonal to the hub axis , - a skewering unit for automatically inserting a skewer through the sausage spiral (S), characterized in that - a contact surface which is not rotating with the hub is provided around the hub , - a contact element protruding from the contact surface is provided with a variable distance between its contact surface and the hub , whereby the contact element is held in contact to an area of the outer circumference of the spiral (S), which has an increasing distance to the hub during winding. - a hub that is drivable to rotate and including a centrally arranged attachment device on a face for the blank and the sausage spiral (S) generated therefrom wherein the face is arranged orthogonal to the hub axis , - a skewering unit for automatically inserting a skewer through the sausage spiral (S), characterized in that - a contact surface which is not rotating with the hub is provided around the hub , - a contact element protruding from the contact surface is provided with a variable distance between its contact surface and the hub , whereby the contact element is held in contact to an area of the outer circumference of the spiral (S), which has an increasing distance to the hub during winding.
A plurality of unit cells for building an artificial phononic crystal or an artificial phononic metamaterial, showing reduced mechanical vibrations in a defined frequency range with at least one band gap in the band structure dispersion relation of the unit cells respectively the metamaterial, where each unit cell comprises at least one building block and at least one mechanical connection connected to the building block reaching through each three dimensional unit cell , wherein each unit cell is designed, that the at least one building block is a discoid or toroid , in particular a torus with elliptic or circular cross section or a toroid with rectangular cross section, arranged at least partly rotatable around a principal direction (z), wherein the discoid or toroid has a front surface (f) from which a first multiplicity of mechanical connections in form of struts , which are tiltable relatively to a building block plane and the principal direction (z), is extending approximately parallel to the principal direction (z) from the front surface (f), wherein more than one strut is inclined with respect to the principal direction (z), so that the at least partly rotation of the discoid or toroid around the principal direction (z) is possible.
A composition comprising: (a) a drug component comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a drug; (b) an extended release component comprising a cross-linked polyacrylic acid polymer that is a carbomer homopolymer, carbomer copolymer, carbomer interpolymer, polycarbophil or a mixture thereof; and (c) a buffering component comprising magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, or any combination thereof; wherein the drug component makes up at least 50% by weight of the composition. (a) a drug component comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a drug; (b) an extended release component comprising a cross-linked polyacrylic acid polymer that is a carbomer homopolymer, carbomer copolymer, carbomer interpolymer, polycarbophil or a mixture thereof; and (c) a buffering component comprising magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, or any combination thereof;
Stator for an, in particular direct-drive, generator of a wind turbine , comprising stator segments , which each comprise a lamination stack , and a stator support structure with support structure segments extending in an axial direction and being adjacently located in a circumferential direction to form a ring-like structure, wherein each support structure segment comprises at least one longitudinal carrier element , which extends in an axial direction and comprises a stator segment-sided lamination attachment section having through holes for lamination bolting means , in particular bolts and/or bolt extenders, for fixing the carrier element to the respective stator segment using a lamination attachment assembly, wherein the lamination attachment assembly for each carrier element comprises: - a counter bearing element to be inserted into a cavity of the lamination stack and extending at least essentially over the complete axial length of the stator segment , characterised in that the counter bearing element comprises threaded holes for receiving the lamination bolting means , - a stiffening bar to be placed inside the carrier element on the lamination attachment section , extending at least essentially over the complete axial length of the support structure segment and comprising through holes for the lamination bolting means , and - the lamination bolting means bolted through aligned sets of through holes and threaded hole . - a counter bearing element to be inserted into a cavity of the lamination stack and extending at least essentially over the complete axial length of the stator segment , characterised in that the counter bearing element comprises threaded holes for receiving the lamination bolting means , - a stiffening bar to be placed inside the carrier element on the lamination attachment section , extending at least essentially over the complete axial length of the support structure segment and comprising through holes for the lamination bolting means , and - the lamination bolting means bolted through aligned sets of through holes and threaded hole .
Device for measuring the straightness of a rod-shaped workpiece with a support for the rod-shaped workpiece and a means for the optical recording and/or mechanical scanning of the rod-shaped workpiece, characterised in that the support has several sections , each with a support surface , wherein at least one force sensor coupled with a support surface is provided for determining a force applied to the support surface by the rod-shaped workpiece in a direction substantially transverse to the direction of the acceleration of gravity.
A method performed by a user equipment , UE, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station , downlink control information, DCI, according to a DCI format 2B; in case that one transport block, TB, of TBs is disabled in the DCI, identifying a value of a new data indicator, NDI, field of the disabled one TB in the DCI; and identifying a stream index according to the value of the NDI field of the disabled TB, wherein the DCI further includes a transport block to codeword, TB-to-CW, swap bit indicating a group identifier for an initialization seed of a reference signal associated with physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH. receiving, from a base station , downlink control information, DCI, according to a DCI format 2B; in case that one transport block, TB, of TBs is disabled in the DCI, identifying a value of a new data indicator, NDI, field of the disabled one TB in the DCI; and identifying a stream index according to the value of the NDI field of the disabled TB, wherein the DCI further includes a transport block to codeword, TB-to-CW, swap bit indicating a group identifier for an initialization seed of a reference signal associated with physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH.
A nitride semiconductor ultraviolet light-emitting element comprising: an underlying portion that includes a substrate that is composed of sapphire and has a surface inclined to a surface so as to form a multi-step terrace, and an AlN layer formed on a surface of the substrate ; and a light-emitting portion that is formed on a surface of the underlying portion and includes an active layer having an AlGaN based semiconductor layer, wherein at least the AlN layer of the underlying portion , the active layer of the light-emitting portion , and each layer between the AlN layer and the active layer are formed by step flow growth in which a side surface of a multi-step terrace grows so as to achieve two-dimensional growth, and the active layer has a quantum well structure including at least a well layer composed of Al X Ga 1-X N (0 < X < 1), characterized in that an average roughness of a 25 μm by 25 μm region on a surface of the active layer is a thickness of the well layer or more and 10 nm or less. an underlying portion that includes a substrate that is composed of sapphire and has a surface inclined to a surface so as to form a multi-step terrace, and an AlN layer formed on a surface of the substrate ; and a light-emitting portion that is formed on a surface of the underlying portion and includes an active layer having an AlGaN based semiconductor layer, wherein at least the AlN layer of the underlying portion , the active layer of the light-emitting portion , and each layer between the AlN layer and the active layer are formed by step flow growth in which a side surface of a multi-step terrace grows so as to achieve two-dimensional growth, and the active layer has a quantum well structure including at least a well layer composed of Al X Ga 1-X N (0 < X < 1), characterized in that an average roughness of a 25 μm by 25 μm region on a surface of the active layer is a thickness of the well layer or more and 10 nm or less.
A device for anchoring accommodations for children and/or infants to a seat of a vehicle, which comprises a car base configured to be associated detachably, by way of fixing means , with a seat of a car, said car base comprising fastening/unfastening means which comprise at least one hook which is configured to engage with a respective first engagement element supported by a first accommodation for children and/or infants which comprises a seat element , characterized in that it comprises an interface body which is configured to be associated detachably with said car base , coupling means being provided between said interface body and a second accommodation for children and/or infants which comprises a cradle element which extends along a longitudinal direction and is configured to accommodate a child or an infant in a lying position, said coupling means comprising guide elements with complementary shapes in order to provide a translation guide between said cradle element and said interface body which extends along a direction that is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of said cradle element , locking/release means being further provided which act between said interface body and said cradle element .
A composition for forming an organic film, comprising: a polymer containing a repeating unit shown by the following general formula as a partial structure; and an organic solvent, wherein AR 1 and AR 2 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; W 1 represents any in the following general formula , and the polymer optionally contains two or more kinds of W 1 in combination; and W 2 represents a divalent organic group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms and is any in the following general formula , wherein each R 1 represents a monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and an unsaturated bond; and R 2 represents a monovalent organic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms and one or more aromatic rings, wherein AR 3 and AR 4 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; and W 3 represents a divalent organic group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms and one or more aromatic rings. a polymer containing a repeating unit shown by the following general formula as a partial structure; and an organic solvent, wherein AR 1 and AR 2 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; W 1 represents any in the following general formula , and the polymer optionally contains two or more kinds of W 1 in combination; and W 2 represents a divalent organic group having 1 to 80 carbon atoms and is any in the following general formula , wherein each R 1 represents a monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and an unsaturated bond; and R 2 represents a monovalent organic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms and one or more aromatic rings, wherein AR 3 and AR 4 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; and W 3 represents a divalent organic group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms and one or more aromatic rings.
An optical modulator comprising: a p-type first semiconductor layer made of one of silicon and silicon-germanium formed on a clad layer ; an insulating layer formed on the first semiconductor layer; an n-type second semiconductor layer formed from a III-V compound semiconductor made of at least three materials formed on the insulating layer; a first electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer; and a second electrode connected to the second semiconductor layer, wherein part of the first semiconductor layer and part of the second semiconductor layer are arranged so as to overlap each other via the insulating layer in a planar view, and form an optical waveguide portion where light to be modulated is guided in a direction parallel to a plane of the clad layer , and the light waveguide portion satisfies a single mode condition, characterized in that the second semiconductor layer is formed from a plurality of stacked compound semiconductor layers, and among the plurality of compound semiconductor layers, the compound semiconductor layer closer to the insulating layer has a smaller band gap energy. a p-type first semiconductor layer made of one of silicon and silicon-germanium formed on a clad layer ; an insulating layer formed on the first semiconductor layer; an n-type second semiconductor layer formed from a III-V compound semiconductor made of at least three materials formed on the insulating layer; a first electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer; and a second electrode connected to the second semiconductor layer, wherein part of the first semiconductor layer and part of the second semiconductor layer are arranged so as to overlap each other via the insulating layer in a planar view, and form an optical waveguide portion where light to be modulated is guided in a direction parallel to a plane of the clad layer , and the light waveguide portion satisfies a single mode condition, characterized in that the second semiconductor layer is formed from a plurality of stacked compound semiconductor layers, and among the plurality of compound semiconductor layers, the compound semiconductor layer closer to the insulating layer has a smaller band gap energy.
A method for docking a boarding bridge with an aircraft , wherein the method comprises: planning a path from a position at which a bridgehead is located when the boarding bridge is at a parking position to a pre-docking position which is 1 to 2 meters away from a cabin door of the aircraft , which comprises: acquiring a preset anti-collision line of a wing ;acquiring a pre-docking position and a position at which the bridgehead is located when the boarding bridge is at the parking position, and generating a path for connecting the two positions; simulating the process of the boarding bridge moving to the pre-docking position along the path , and adjusting at least a part of the path in front of an engine in a direction radially away from the engine in case that an interference is formed between the anti-collision line of the wing and an outer contour of the boarding bridge during the simulating, and then simulating again unless no more interference between the anti-collision line of the wing and the outer contour of the boarding bridge be formed; driving the boarding bridge to move the bridgehead towards the pre-docking position along the path until the bridgehead moves to a position where a distance between the bridgehead and the pre-docking position is less than 2 meters; acquiring an aircraft image of the aircraft , obtaining a spatial position of the cabin door according to the aircraft image; moving the boarding bridge according to the spatial position to enable the bridgehead to dock with the cabin door . planning a path from a position at which a bridgehead is located when the boarding bridge is at a parking position to a pre-docking position which is 1 to 2 meters away from a cabin door of the aircraft , which comprises: acquiring a preset anti-collision line of a wing ;acquiring a pre-docking position and a position at which the bridgehead is located when the boarding bridge is at the parking position, and generating a path for connecting the two positions; simulating the process of the boarding bridge moving to the pre-docking position along the path , and adjusting at least a part of the path in front of an engine in a direction radially away from the engine in case that an interference is formed between the anti-collision line of the wing and an outer contour of the boarding bridge during the simulating, and then simulating again unless no more interference between the anti-collision line of the wing and the outer contour of the boarding bridge be formed; driving the boarding bridge to move the bridgehead towards the pre-docking position along the path until the bridgehead moves to a position where a distance between the bridgehead and the pre-docking position is less than 2 meters; acquiring an aircraft image of the aircraft , obtaining a spatial position of the cabin door according to the aircraft image; moving the boarding bridge according to the spatial position to enable the bridgehead to dock with the cabin door .
A transmission line formation method, comprising: printing a first line of self-supporting metallic material, SSMM, along a span above a ground plane; printing first and second lines of grounded metallic material, GMM, along the ground plane on either side of the first line; forming ground walls by printing additional lines of metallic material, AMM, on the first and second lines of the GMM and on previously printed lines of the AMM; and forming a lid by printing second lines of the SSMM above a plane of the first line of the SSMM. printing a first line of self-supporting metallic material, SSMM, along a span above a ground plane; printing first and second lines of grounded metallic material, GMM, along the ground plane on either side of the first line; forming ground walls by printing additional lines of metallic material, AMM, on the first and second lines of the GMM and on previously printed lines of the AMM; and forming a lid by printing second lines of the SSMM above a plane of the first line of the SSMM.
A method for manufacturing a lead-acid battery having an electrode group in which a plurality of positive electrode plates and a plurality of negative electrode plates are stacked via a separator , the method comprising processing the separator into a bag shape having a first region and a second region facing each other, wherein the step of processing the separator into a bag shape includes forming a joint part that includes at least a part of the first region and at least a part of the second region, a plurality of first ribs are provided in the first region, a plurality of second ribs are provided in the second region, and the step of forming the joint part includes making the first region and the second region face each other so that at least one of the first ribs and at least one of the second ribs intersect at the joint part . the method comprising processing the separator into a bag shape having a first region and a second region facing each other, wherein the step of processing the separator into a bag shape includes forming a joint part that includes at least a part of the first region and at least a part of the second region, a plurality of first ribs are provided in the first region, a plurality of second ribs are provided in the second region, and the step of forming the joint part includes making the first region and the second region face each other so that at least one of the first ribs and at least one of the second ribs intersect at the joint part .
A radio frequency, RF, coil assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, system, comprising: a central RF coil array including a first plurality of RF coils configured to cover a neck of a subject to be imaged; an upper RF coil array including a second plurality of RF coils extending upward from the central RF coil array and configured to cover a lower head region of the subject; and a lower RF coil array including a third plurality of RF coils extending downward from the central RF coil array and configured to cover an upper shoulder region of the subject, wherein each RF coil of the first, second, and third pluralities of RF coils comprises a loop portion comprising two distributed capacitance parallel wire conductors encapsulated and separated by a dielectric material to form a respective distributed capacitance along the length of the loop portion and wherein each loop portion of the first plurality of RF coils has a first diameter, each loop portion of the second plurality of RF coils has a second diameter, and each loop portion of the third plurality of RF coils has a third diameter, the second diameter and the third diameter being larger than the first diameter. a central RF coil array including a first plurality of RF coils configured to cover a neck of a subject to be imaged; an upper RF coil array including a second plurality of RF coils extending upward from the central RF coil array and configured to cover a lower head region of the subject; and a lower RF coil array including a third plurality of RF coils extending downward from the central RF coil array and configured to cover an upper shoulder region of the subject, wherein each RF coil of the first, second, and third pluralities of RF coils comprises a loop portion comprising two distributed capacitance parallel wire conductors encapsulated and separated by a dielectric material to form a respective distributed capacitance along the length of the loop portion and wherein each loop portion of the first plurality of RF coils has a first diameter, each loop portion of the second plurality of RF coils has a second diameter, and each loop portion of the third plurality of RF coils has a third diameter, the second diameter and the third diameter being larger than the first diameter.