mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a (2' R )-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'- C- methyl nucleoside (β-D or β-L) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of the structure: wherein the Base is a pyrimidine base represented by the following formula X is O; R 7 is H and R 1 is a monophosphate, a diphosphate, or a triphosphate; or R 1 and R 7 are H; R 3 is H; and R 4 is NH 2 or OH; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; for use in therapy. X is O; R 7 is H and R 1 is a monophosphate, a diphosphate, or a triphosphate; or R 1 and R 7 are H; R 3 is H; and R 4 is NH 2 or OH;
Method for operating a press or a punching machine in which a ram is driven with an oscillating movement via an eccentric shaft and at least one connecting rod , characterised in that the ram is also driven in addition by a double-acting hydraulic cylinder that is disposed in the connecting rod shank , where a magnet switch exposes a top pressure chamber or a bottom annulus of the hydraulic cylinder alternately to hydraulic fluid so that the double-acting cylinder is operated in a vibrating manner, causing the punching or forming process to be performed by the vibrating ram .
An isolated protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or an amino acid sequence comprising at least 92% amino acid sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 over the entire length, having 7-epizingiberene synthase activity.
A system for non-invasive, transdermal removal of heat from lipid-rich cells of a subject's body , comprising: an applicator (104; 200; 300; 400) having a heat-exchanging element (210; 310; 444) configured to reduce a temperature of a target region beneath the epidermis of the subject selectively to reduce the temperature of lipid-rich cells in the target region from a natural body temperature to a lower temperature in the target region; and a first cryoprotectant configured for use as a pre-treatment formulation; and a second cryoprotectant configured to lower a freezing point of non-lipid-rich cells at the target region, the second cryoprotectant including one or more of an adjuvant configured to increase absorption of the second cryoprotectant into an epidermal layer and/or dermal layer at the target region, a solute configured to raise an effective concentration of the solute in the epidermal layer and/or dermal layer, a hydrophilic molecule, and a lipophobic molecule; wherein the second cryoprotectant protects non-lipid rich cells such that the lipid-rich cells in the target region are substantially affected while non-lipid rich cells in the target region are not substantially affected when the temperature is reduced; and wherein the first cryoprotectant and second cryoprotectant are different. an applicator (104; 200; 300; 400) having a heat-exchanging element (210; 310; 444) configured to reduce a temperature of a target region beneath the epidermis of the subject selectively to reduce the temperature of lipid-rich cells in the target region from a natural body temperature to a lower temperature in the target region; and a first cryoprotectant configured for use as a pre-treatment formulation; and a second cryoprotectant configured to lower a freezing point of non-lipid-rich cells at the target region, the second cryoprotectant including one or more of an adjuvant configured to increase absorption of the second cryoprotectant into an epidermal layer and/or dermal layer at the target region, a solute configured to raise an effective concentration of the solute in the epidermal layer and/or dermal layer, a hydrophilic molecule, and a lipophobic molecule; wherein the second cryoprotectant protects non-lipid rich cells such that the lipid-rich cells in the target region are substantially affected while non-lipid rich cells in the target region are not substantially affected when the temperature is reduced; and wherein the first cryoprotectant and second cryoprotectant are different.
A photomask blank comprising a transparent substrate , a first inorganic film which comprises either or both of a transition metal and silicon, and a second inorganic film which comprises either or both of a transition metal and silicon, has a composition different from a composition of the first inorganic film, and is in contact with the first inorganic film, wherein when an intensity of secondary ions is measured in the thickness direction of the first inorganic film and second inorganic film by a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) with using a primary ion source of Bi and a sputtering ion source of Cs, an intensity of secondary ions comprising carbon detected at the interface of the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film is higher than both intensities of the secondary ions comprising carbon detected, respectively, at the side of the first inorganic film and the side of the second inorganic film, characterized in that : i) each of the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film is formed by using only raw materials being substantively free of carbon, and/or ii) one of the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film comprises chromium and is free of silicon, and the other comprises silicon and is free of chromium. i) each of the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film is formed by using only raw materials being substantively free of carbon, and/or ii) one of the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film comprises chromium and is free of silicon, and the other comprises silicon and is free of chromium.
A computing device , comprising: one or more processors ; a Trusted Platform Module containing logic to implement an anti-hammering capability; and computer-readable media configured to be communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and storing instructions that, based on execution by the one or more processors, configure the computing device, while the computing device is in a recovery mode, to: receive credentials associated with accessing an account; access the account using the credentials; obtain a first recovery password from the account; provide the first recovery password to the Trusted Platform Module to perform authentication; receive, from the Trusted Platform Module in response to successfully authenticating the first recovery password, a second recovery password, wherein the first recovery password is shorter than the second recovery password; and retrieving one or more keys using the second recovery password to encrypt or decrypt data stored in the computing device. one or more processors ; a Trusted Platform Module containing logic to implement an anti-hammering capability; and computer-readable media configured to be communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and storing instructions that, based on execution by the one or more processors, configure the computing device, while the computing device is in a recovery mode, to: receive credentials associated with accessing an account; access the account using the credentials; obtain a first recovery password from the account; provide the first recovery password to the Trusted Platform Module to perform authentication; receive, from the Trusted Platform Module in response to successfully authenticating the first recovery password, a second recovery password, wherein the first recovery password is shorter than the second recovery password; and retrieving one or more keys using the second recovery password to encrypt or decrypt data stored in the computing device. receive credentials associated with accessing an account; access the account using the credentials; obtain a first recovery password from the account; provide the first recovery password to the Trusted Platform Module to perform authentication; receive, from the Trusted Platform Module in response to successfully authenticating the first recovery password, a second recovery password, wherein the first recovery password is shorter than the second recovery password; and retrieving one or more keys using the second recovery password to encrypt or decrypt data stored in the computing device.
A heteroepitaxial wafer comprising in the following order a silicon substrate having a diameter and a thickness; an AIN nucleation layer ; a first strain building layer which is an Al z Ga 1-z N layer having a first average Al content z, wherein 0 < z; a first strain preserving block comprising not less than 5 and not more than 50 units of a first sequence of layers, the first sequence of layers comprising an AlN layer and at least two AlGaN layers, the first strain preserving block having a second average Al content y, wherein y > z; a second strain building layer which is an Al x Ga 1-x N layer having a third average Al content x, wherein 0 ≤ x < y; a second strain preserving block comprising not less than 5 and not more than 50 units of a second sequence of layers, the second sequence of layers comprising an AlN layer and at least one AlGaN layer, the second strain preserving block having a fourth average Al content w, wherein x < w < y, and a GaN layer , wherein the layers between the AlN nucleation layer and the GaN layer form an AIGaN buffer.
A scheduling method, wherein the method is applied to a process of handing over a terminal to a target cell, and comprises: receiving , by a target base station serving the target cell, a random access request sent by the terminal; sending , by the target base station, a random access response to the terminal according to the random access request; and proactively sending , by the target base station, an uplink grant to the terminal after sending the random access response and before receiving a handover complete command, wherein proactively sending comprises sending, by the target base station, the uplink grant to the terminal, before the target base station receives a scheduling request, SR, or a buffer status report, BSR, sent by the terminal, wherein the proactively sending , by the target base station, the uplink grant to the terminal after sending the random access response and before receiving a handover complete command comprises: starting, by the target base station, to send the uplink grant to the terminal from an N th transmission time interval, TTI, that is after the random access response is sent, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to 10. receiving , by a target base station serving the target cell, a random access request sent by the terminal; sending , by the target base station, a random access response to the terminal according to the random access request; and proactively sending , by the target base station, an uplink grant to the terminal after sending the random access response and before receiving a handover complete command, wherein proactively sending comprises sending, by the target base station, the uplink grant to the terminal, before the target base station receives a scheduling request, SR, or a buffer status report, BSR, sent by the terminal, wherein the proactively sending , by the target base station, the uplink grant to the terminal after sending the random access response and before receiving a handover complete command comprises: starting, by the target base station, to send the uplink grant to the terminal from an N th transmission time interval, TTI, that is after the random access response is sent, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to 10.
A composition comprising a photo-alignable material comprising a photo-alignable material comprising or deriving from a monomer of formula (IV) wherein R a represents OH, Cl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, or aryl group having 1 to 20 carbons; S 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 straight chain alkyl; z is an integer from 0 to 15; Z 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 5 -C 6 alicyclic group; n 0 is an integer from 0 to 4; n 1 is an integer from 0 to 15; n 2 is an integer from 1 to 15; x 0 is an integer from 1 to 2; X, Y are H; S 2 represents a cyclic aromatic straight-chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkylen in which one or more -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 - groups may be replaced by a linking group; E represents O, or S or NH; A represents halogen, H or substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkynyl, or a carboxylic acid, wherein one or more, -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 -, group may independently from each other be replaced by a heteroatom; R 0 represents OH, Cl, a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, wherein one or more, -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 -, could be replaced by unsubstituted or substituted C 6 -C 20 aryl group; Z 2 is CN; T represents an unsubstituted or substituted, straight-chain C 1 -C 16 alkyl; and an additive selected from the group consisting of acid generators, base generators, acids and bases. R a represents OH, Cl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, or aryl group having 1 to 20 carbons; S 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 straight chain alkyl; z is an integer from 0 to 15; Z 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 5 -C 6 alicyclic group; n 0 is an integer from 0 to 4; n 1 is an integer from 0 to 15; n 2 is an integer from 1 to 15; x 0 is an integer from 1 to 2; X, Y are H; S 2 represents a cyclic aromatic straight-chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkylen in which one or more -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 - groups may be replaced by a linking group; E represents O, or S or NH; A represents halogen, H or substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 24 alkynyl, or a carboxylic acid, wherein one or more, -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 -, group may independently from each other be replaced by a heteroatom; R 0 represents OH, Cl, a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, wherein one or more, -C-, -CH-, -CH 2 -, could be replaced by unsubstituted or substituted C 6 -C 20 aryl group; Z 2 is CN; T represents an unsubstituted or substituted, straight-chain C 1 -C 16 alkyl; and an additive selected from the group consisting of acid generators, base generators, acids and bases.
A computer-implemented method comprising: obtaining , by a computing device, a file, wherein the file includes a plurality of portions, each portion of the plurality of portions including a different functional file feature of the file, wherein the functional file features comprise one or more of (i) a first set of functions used by the file, (ii) a second set of functions provided by the file, (iii) relationships with at least one of the first and second set of functions, (iv) file header information of the file, and (v) the file content layout of the file; generating a first hash of a first portion of the plurality of portions; combining the first portion with a second portion of the plurality of portions; generating a second hash of the first portion with the second portion of the plurality of portions, wherein the first hash is indicative of a first level of functional similarity between a function of the file and a function of a second file, wherein the second hash is indicative of a second level of functional similarity with the function of the file and the function of the second file, wherein each level of functional similarity comprises a minimum set of functional file features that when hashed together produce a deterministic result that the first file and the second file share; and grouping the first file and the second file based upon, at least in part, the first level of functional similarity and the second level of functional similarity. obtaining , by a computing device, a file, wherein the file includes a plurality of portions, each portion of the plurality of portions including a different functional file feature of the file, wherein the functional file features comprise one or more of (i) a first set of functions used by the file, (ii) a second set of functions provided by the file, (iii) relationships with at least one of the first and second set of functions, (iv) file header information of the file, and (v) the file content layout of the file; generating a first hash of a first portion of the plurality of portions; combining the first portion with a second portion of the plurality of portions; generating a second hash of the first portion with the second portion of the plurality of portions, wherein the first hash is indicative of a first level of functional similarity between a function of the file and a function of a second file, wherein the second hash is indicative of a second level of functional similarity with the function of the file and the function of the second file, wherein each level of functional similarity comprises a minimum set of functional file features that when hashed together produce a deterministic result that the first file and the second file share; and grouping the first file and the second file based upon, at least in part, the first level of functional similarity and the second level of functional similarity.
A system for canceling acoustic echoes comprising: a multiplicity of microphones (104 1 - 104 M ) configured to pick up sound generated by a sound source and transferred from the sound source to the multiplicity of microphones (104 1 - 104 M ) via a multiplicity of unknown transfer paths (101 1 - 101 M ) having a multiplicity of unknown transfer functions (104 1 - 104 M ), and to provide a multiplicity of electrical microphone signals therefrom; a multiplicity of adaptive filters (102 1 - 102 M ) configured to approximate the multiplicity of unknown transfer functions with a multiplicity of estimated transfer functions and to filter a multiplicity of electrical signals representative of the sound generated by the sound source with the multiplicity of estimated transfer functions to provide a multiplicity of estimated signals therefrom; and a microphone calibration block (601, 602 1 - 602 M ) configured to individually, frequency dependently or independently attenuate or amplify the multiplicity of electrical microphone signals dependent on a multiplicity of reference signals derived from the multiplicity of estimated transfer functions, the multiplicity of reference signals representing a multiplicity of predetermined gains or desired transfer functions. a multiplicity of microphones (104 1 - 104 M ) configured to pick up sound generated by a sound source and transferred from the sound source to the multiplicity of microphones (104 1 - 104 M ) via a multiplicity of unknown transfer paths (101 1 - 101 M ) having a multiplicity of unknown transfer functions (104 1 - 104 M ), and to provide a multiplicity of electrical microphone signals therefrom; a multiplicity of adaptive filters (102 1 - 102 M ) configured to approximate the multiplicity of unknown transfer functions with a multiplicity of estimated transfer functions and to filter a multiplicity of electrical signals representative of the sound generated by the sound source with the multiplicity of estimated transfer functions to provide a multiplicity of estimated signals therefrom; and a microphone calibration block (601, 602 1 - 602 M ) configured to individually, frequency dependently or independently attenuate or amplify the multiplicity of electrical microphone signals dependent on a multiplicity of reference signals derived from the multiplicity of estimated transfer functions, the multiplicity of reference signals representing a multiplicity of predetermined gains or desired transfer functions.
An imaging device for producing images of scenes, said device including at least: - a set of optical and/or electromagnetic elementary sensors which are mounted on flying controllable carriers; - processing means ; - a communication link between each elementary sensor and said processing means; - command means configured to determine the relative positions of the various sensors and to pilot the flight of said carriers so as to form an array of sensors , where: the configuration of said array is determined dynamically as a function of an image of a given scene to be produced, said configuration being able to be dynamically modified during the flight of said carriers, and said processing means fusing the signals transmitted by said sensors in order to deliver said image of said scene, said signals being representative of said scene. - a set of optical and/or electromagnetic elementary sensors which are mounted on flying controllable carriers; - processing means ; - a communication link between each elementary sensor and said processing means; - command means configured to determine the relative positions of the various sensors and to pilot the flight of said carriers so as to form an array of sensors , the configuration of said array is determined dynamically as a function of an image of a given scene to be produced, said configuration being able to be dynamically modified during the flight of said carriers, and said processing means fusing the signals transmitted by said sensors in order to deliver said image of said scene, said signals being representative of said scene.
Medical imaging arrangement comprising: an x-ray source ; an x-ray detector ; an x-ray c-arm ; a gamma camera ; a gamma camera support structure; wherein the x-ray source is attached to a first portion of the x-ray c-arm and the x-ray detector is attached to a second portion of the x-ray c-arm for measuring x-ray transmission along a path between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector; and wherein the gamma camera is movable along a linear trajectory defined by the gamma camera support structure, and wherein said trajectory intersects the path between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector such that the gamma camera can be positioned in the path between the x-ray source and the x-ray detector. an x-ray source ; an x-ray detector ; an x-ray c-arm ; a gamma camera ; a gamma camera support structure;