mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of optimizing a layout of a smoke detection system in a space , comprising: obtaining requirements for the smoke detection system, wherein the smoke detection system is a fiber optic high-sensitivity smoke detection system including a plurality of fiber optic cables extending to a plurality of nodes ; accessing a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of the space; integrating the requirements and the digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of the space in a fiber deployment algorithm, wherein the fiber deployment algorithm utilizes variables including one or more of fiber type, node polish angle and direction, expected lighting in the space, and a smoke propagation simulation as variables in determining the layout; and determining a layout of smoke detection system components including the plurality of fiber optic cables and the plurality of nodes based on the fiber deployment algorithm; and installing the smoke detection system in the space according to the determined layout. obtaining requirements for the smoke detection system, wherein the smoke detection system is a fiber optic high-sensitivity smoke detection system including a plurality of fiber optic cables extending to a plurality of nodes ; accessing a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of the space; integrating the requirements and the digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of the space in a fiber deployment algorithm, wherein the fiber deployment algorithm utilizes variables including one or more of fiber type, node polish angle and direction, expected lighting in the space, and a smoke propagation simulation as variables in determining the layout; and determining a layout of smoke detection system components including the plurality of fiber optic cables and the plurality of nodes based on the fiber deployment algorithm; and
A paper handle for a box which is inserted and fixed into fitting holes of a box , the paper handle comprising: a body which has both long sides (L) folded at a predetermined width to form at least two layers so that ends of the long sides face each other; and catching parts respectively formed at both short sides (S) of the body , wherein each of the catching parts comprises a first wing part and a second wing part which are extended to each other, characterised in that the first wing part and the second wing part are formed when a plurality of points spaced apart at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction of the long sides (L) are folded to be at right angles to the long sides (L), the first wing part has inner surfaces which face each other and are bonded together, and the second wing part has inner surfaces which face each other and are not bonded together. a body which has both long sides (L) folded at a predetermined width to form at least two layers so that ends of the long sides face each other; and catching parts respectively formed at both short sides (S) of the body , wherein each of the catching parts comprises a first wing part and a second wing part which are extended to each other, characterised in that the first wing part and the second wing part are formed when a plurality of points spaced apart at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction of the long sides (L) are folded to be at right angles to the long sides (L), the first wing part has inner surfaces which face each other and are bonded together, and the second wing part has inner surfaces which face each other and are not bonded together.
A self-dissolving capsule for preparation of washing solutions, characterised in that it contains washing agents and probiotic microorganisms, wherein the capsule consists of two separate, sealed cavities, the first of which contains the washing agent, whereas the second one contains a lyophilised or concentrated liquid formulation of the probiotic microorganisms, wherein the washing agent is a composition containing the following components: a nonionic surfactant, a polycarboxylate, an anionic surfactant, a complexing agent aiding the washing process and providing gloss, a plasticiser, a phosphonate, a hydrolytic enzyme, a preservative, a fragrance, a functional additive, and water, and wherein the probiotic microorganism is Bacillus species probiotic bacteria, forming spores and displaying growth in temperature up to 65°C.
A method for performing discontinuous reception by a user equipment, UE, in a mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving a first packet from a base station using a first persistent resource during a first period , the first persistent resource being included in persistent resources that are periodic resources previously allocated by an upper layer; checking a reception error of the first packet; transmitting feedback information to the base station based on the checking of the reception error; monitoring a reception of a retransmission packet of the first packet during a second period associated with a hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, retransmission; determining that temporary resources different from the persistent resource are allocated during the first period or the second period; and receiving at least one second packet using the temporary resources during a third period (610 to 635), wherein a receiver of the UE is turned on in each of the first period and the second period, and the UE is configured to monitor a downlink control channel to check whether the UE is scheduled, during each of the first period and the second period, wherein the feedback information is transmitted after a first time interval (d1) from a subframe where the first packet is received, and wherein the second period starts after a second time interval (d2) from a subframe where the feedback information is transmitted. receiving a first packet from a base station using a first persistent resource during a first period , the first persistent resource being included in persistent resources that are periodic resources previously allocated by an upper layer; checking a reception error of the first packet; transmitting feedback information to the base station based on the checking of the reception error; monitoring a reception of a retransmission packet of the first packet during a second period associated with a hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, retransmission; determining that temporary resources different from the persistent resource are allocated during the first period or the second period; and receiving at least one second packet using the temporary resources during a third period (610 to 635), wherein a receiver of the UE is turned on in each of the first period and the second period, and the UE is configured to monitor a downlink control channel to check whether the UE is scheduled, during each of the first period and the second period, wherein the feedback information is transmitted after a first time interval (d1) from a subframe where the first packet is received, and wherein the second period starts after a second time interval (d2) from a subframe where the feedback information is transmitted.
A skin analysis device for attachment to an electronic device of a user, the electronic device having at least one skin characteristic measurement device, the skin analysis device comprising: an enclosure comprising an enclosure body, configured to be removably connected to the electronic device ; one or more passive skin characteristic measurement assisters, connected to the enclosure and configured to assist one or more skin characteristic measurement devices take a skin characteristic sample of a skin characteristic of the user; a second skin characteristic measurement device, wherein the second skin characteristic measurement device comprises a moisture sensor , connected to the enclosure and configured to take a second skin characteristic sample of a skin characteristic of the user; and a skin analysis device processor , in communication with the electronic device and the second skin characteristic measurement device, the skin analysis device processor configured to: - undertake a sensor focus distance calibration of the moisture sensor ; - determine a moisture factoring value that can be applied to the second skin characteristic sample; - obtain a second skin characteristic sample from the second skin characteristic measurement device; - apply the moisture factoring value to the second skin characteristic sample; and - provide the second skin characteristic sample to the electronic device . an enclosure comprising an enclosure body, configured to be removably connected to the electronic device ; one or more passive skin characteristic measurement assisters, connected to the enclosure and configured to assist one or more skin characteristic measurement devices take a skin characteristic sample of a skin characteristic of the user; a second skin characteristic measurement device, wherein the second skin characteristic measurement device comprises a moisture sensor , connected to the enclosure and configured to take a second skin characteristic sample of a skin characteristic of the user; and a skin analysis device processor , in communication with the electronic device and the second skin characteristic measurement device, the skin analysis device processor configured to: - undertake a sensor focus distance calibration of the moisture sensor ; - determine a moisture factoring value that can be applied to the second skin characteristic sample; - obtain a second skin characteristic sample from the second skin characteristic measurement device; - apply the moisture factoring value to the second skin characteristic sample; and - provide the second skin characteristic sample to the electronic device . - undertake a sensor focus distance calibration of the moisture sensor ; - determine a moisture factoring value that can be applied to the second skin characteristic sample; - obtain a second skin characteristic sample from the second skin characteristic measurement device; - apply the moisture factoring value to the second skin characteristic sample; and - provide the second skin characteristic sample to the electronic device .
Diving apparatus comprising an air pump having a rigid housing with an interior space , which extends along a longitudinal axis of the housing from an interior-space beginning to an interior-space end and, disposed in a region of the interior-space end , an opening , which is closed by a bag-like flexible part in order to form a variable pump volume, which is bounded by the housing and the flexible part , wherein the air pump is designed in such a way that, in the event of an overpressure caused by surrounding water , the flexible part is pressed into the interior space , with reduction of the pump volume and abuts at least in portions upon an inner wall of the housing in a contact portion of the interior space , in order to compress air in the pump volume and to supply it from a region of the interior-space beginning via a breathing line to a diver , wherein the contact portion extends along the longitudinal axis from the interior-space end in the direction of the interior-space beginning up to a maximum height , wherein the flexible part can be pulled out of the interior space against the overpressure by muscle power of the diver and with increase of the pump volume, in order to suck in air via an air-supply line from above a water level of the water , wherein furthermore a carrying device for fixation of the air pump in front of the chest of the diver is provided, characterized in that the air-supply line can be detachably fastened centrally behind the back of the diver on the carrying device, especially on a hip strap of the carrying device, and that a quick-release fitting is provided for detachable fastening of the air-supply line , which has a first sliding element (33, 34; 35, 36), which is fastened on the air-supply line , and a second sliding element (34, 33; 36, 35), which is fastened on the carrying device, preferably on the hip strap , wherein the first sliding element (33, 34; 35, 36) and the second sliding element (34, 33; 36, 35) respectively have a mutually complementary geometry, which permits sliding of the two sliding elements (33, 34; 35, 36) into one another, in order to bring the two sliding elements (33, 34; 35, 36) into a condition connected to one another, wherein the two sliding elements (33, 34; 35, 36) in the connected condition are capable of sliding in at least one direction relative to one another over a certain working range , before the two sliding elements (33, 34; 35, 36) can be converted into a detached condition by further sliding in this direction.
A method for producing L-methionine, comprising a step of reacting a mixture comprising 3-(methylthio)-propanal (methional), carbon dioxide, a decarboxylase, its corresponding cofactor and (a) at least one donor amino acid and an aminotransferase and/or (b) NADH, ammonia and/or an ammonium salt and an amino acid dehydrogenase to form L-methionine or a salt thereof. (a) at least one donor amino acid and an aminotransferase and/or (b) NADH, ammonia and/or an ammonium salt and an amino acid dehydrogenase to form L-methionine or a salt thereof.
A coating composition comprising: (a) an isocyanate-reactive component comprising: (a1) at least one polyaspartic ester, and (a2) optionally a polyetheraspartic ester; (b) an isocyanate component comprising: (b1) at least one isocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate group equivalent of 300 to 1100, and (b2) at least one isocyanate oligomer containing not less than two isocyanate groups, the weight ratio of the isocyanate prepolymer (b1) to the isocyanate oligomer (b2) being from 1:4 to 4:1; (c) a catalyst; and (d) optionally an additive; wherein the coating composition has a molar ratio of isocyanate groups to isocyanate-reactive groups of 1.5:1 to 8:1. (a) an isocyanate-reactive component comprising: (a1) at least one polyaspartic ester, and (a2) optionally a polyetheraspartic ester; (a1) at least one polyaspartic ester, and (a2) optionally a polyetheraspartic ester; (b) an isocyanate component comprising: (b1) at least one isocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate group equivalent of 300 to 1100, and (b2) at least one isocyanate oligomer containing not less than two isocyanate groups, the weight ratio of the isocyanate prepolymer (b1) to the isocyanate oligomer (b2) being from 1:4 to 4:1; (b1) at least one isocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate group equivalent of 300 to 1100, and (b2) at least one isocyanate oligomer containing not less than two isocyanate groups, the weight ratio of the isocyanate prepolymer (b1) to the isocyanate oligomer (b2) being from 1:4 to 4:1; (c) a catalyst; and (d) optionally an additive;
A substrate comprising: a ceramic base body including first and second ends , the second end being opposite to the first end , and the ceramic base body being provided with a plurality of cells each extending between the first and second ends ; and a plurality of metal particles or metal fragments introduced into respective internal spaces of a plurality of selected cells in the plurality of cells , the metal particles or metal fragments including metal particles or metal fragments of ferritic stainless steel and/or martensitic stainless steel, austenitic stainless steel, invar or super invar; and the number of selected cells being less than the number of non-selected cells , wherein each of the plurality of metal particles or metal fragments has a size equal to or less than an opening width of the cell and is configured to generate heat in accordance with varying magnetic field, and wherein (i) or (ii) is satisfied (i) the selected cell is occupied by the plurality of metal particles or metal fragments entirely between the first and second ends , and (ii) a coating layer, where the metal particles or metal fragments are dispersed, is formed on an inner surface of a cell-wall of the selected cell , characterized in that : the first end and the second end is provided with a plurality of sealing portions, each of the plurality of sealing portions being configured to seal an open end of the selected cell and to prevent a catalyst from flowing into the selected cell , wherein the substrate consists of cordierite, and the plurality of sealing portions consist of cordierite. a ceramic base body including first and second ends , the second end being opposite to the first end , and the ceramic base body being provided with a plurality of cells each extending between the first and second ends ; and a plurality of metal particles or metal fragments introduced into respective internal spaces of a plurality of selected cells in the plurality of cells , the metal particles or metal fragments including metal particles or metal fragments of ferritic stainless steel and/or martensitic stainless steel, austenitic stainless steel, invar or super invar; and the number of selected cells being less than the number of non-selected cells , wherein each of the plurality of metal particles or metal fragments has a size equal to or less than an opening width of the cell and is configured to generate heat in accordance with varying magnetic field, and wherein (i) or (ii) is satisfied (i) the selected cell is occupied by the plurality of metal particles or metal fragments entirely between the first and second ends , and (ii) a coating layer, where the metal particles or metal fragments are dispersed, is formed on an inner surface of a cell-wall of the selected cell , (i) the selected cell is occupied by the plurality of metal particles or metal fragments entirely between the first and second ends , and (ii) a coating layer, where the metal particles or metal fragments are dispersed, is formed on an inner surface of a cell-wall of the selected cell ,
A respirator 1 comprising: an air supply unit 2 arranged to deliver air at its output; a headgear 200 comprising a cradle 210 for interfacing with a user's head, and a face covering 220 from within which the user breathes; a tube 4 to receive air from the air supply unit 2; and an interface component 100 to receive air from the tube 4 and to deliver said air within the face covering 220, wherein the interface component 100 provides a frame for supporting the face covering, and comprises an overhead branch 130 and a forehead branch 140, wherein the overhead branch comprises one or more circular bleed holes 135, with a cross sectional diameter of 1mm to 10mm, wherein the circular bleed holes 135 are angled through the overhead branch 130 so that the airflow therethrough makes an acute angle in the range of from 20 to 80 degrees to the direction of airflow in the overhead branch such that in use vibrations from the air supply 2 and tube 4 are reduced. an air supply unit 2 arranged to deliver air at its output; a headgear 200 comprising a cradle 210 for interfacing with a user's head, and a face covering 220 from within which the user breathes; a tube 4 to receive air from the air supply unit 2; and an interface component 100 to receive air from the tube 4 and to deliver said air within the face covering 220, wherein the interface component 100 provides a frame for supporting the face covering, and comprises an overhead branch 130 and a forehead branch 140, wherein the overhead branch comprises one or more circular bleed holes 135, with a cross sectional diameter of 1mm to 10mm, wherein the circular bleed holes 135 are angled through the overhead branch 130 so that the airflow therethrough makes an acute angle in the range of from 20 to 80 degrees to the direction of airflow in the overhead branch such that in use vibrations from the air supply 2 and tube 4 are reduced.
A process for producing superabsorbent particles by polymerizing a monomer solution comprising a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which bears acid groups and has been neutralized to an extent of 50 to 85 mol%, b) at least one crosslinker, c) at least one initiator, d) optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with the monomers mentioned under a) and e) optionally one or more water-soluble polymers, comprising the steps of i) continuously polymerizing the monomer solution on the continuous belt of a belt reactor, ii) comminuting the polymer gel obtained in step i), iii) rinsing the polymer gel obtained on the underside of the belt reactor into a separation unit with water, iv) separating the polymer gel from the water in the separation unit and v) recycling the polymer gel separated off in step iv) into step ii), where the polymer gel has a swelling capacity in water of at least 100 g/g, the dwell time between step iii) and step iv) is less than 20 minutes, and the separation unit in step iv) has openings with a clear width of at least 1 mm. a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which bears acid groups and has been neutralized to an extent of 50 to 85 mol%, b) at least one crosslinker, c) at least one initiator, d) optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with the monomers mentioned under a) and e) optionally one or more water-soluble polymers, comprising the steps of i) continuously polymerizing the monomer solution on the continuous belt of a belt reactor, ii) comminuting the polymer gel obtained in step i), iii) rinsing the polymer gel obtained on the underside of the belt reactor into a separation unit with water, iv) separating the polymer gel from the water in the separation unit and v) recycling the polymer gel separated off in step iv) into step ii), i) continuously polymerizing the monomer solution on the continuous belt of a belt reactor, ii) comminuting the polymer gel obtained in step i), iii) rinsing the polymer gel obtained on the underside of the belt reactor into a separation unit with water, iv) separating the polymer gel from the water in the separation unit and v) recycling the polymer gel separated off in step iv) into step ii),
Torsion spring arrangement for a wheel suspension of a motor vehicle, comprising two torsion bars , which are arranged coaxially one inside the other, and comprising a spring element , which is arranged at a radial distance from the two coaxial torsion bars , aligned in the axial direction (a) of the torsion bars , which can be mounted on the motor vehicle body by means of a bearing point , wherein the radially (r) outer hollow cylindrical torsion bar can be mounted on the motor vehicle body and is connected rotationally fixedly to an output lever , which can be attached to a wheel guidance element, and the radially (r) inner torsion bar is connected rotationally fixedly to the outer torsion bar and, by means of a coupling , rotationally fixedly to the spring element , characterised in that the spring element is mounted on the coupling by means of a spring element bearing , which is designed such that the spring element is acting exclusively with a tangentially (t) directed translational deflection and that the bearing point mounted on the motor vehicle body for the spring element is designed as a fixed bearing.