mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the concentration of at least one analyte in a fluid sample having a plurality of analytes, the method comprising: providing a system comprising: a base substrate, a first electrode pair disposed over the base substrate, a first sensing chemistry responsive to the at least one analyte, wherein the first sensing chemistry is in electrical communication with the first electrode pair, and a chromatographic layer disposed over the first sensing chemistry; wherein the at least one analyte of the plurality of analytes moves through the chromatographic layer at a different rate relative to the movement of at least one other analyte of the plurality of analytes to allow for a time-based separation of the at least one analyte and the at least one other analyte; and measuring at least one of a voltage across the first electrode pair over time, a resistance across the first electrode pair over time, and a current flow across the first electrode pair over time to detect the at least one analyte at a different time to the at least one other analyte. providing a system comprising: a base substrate, a first electrode pair disposed over the base substrate, a first sensing chemistry responsive to the at least one analyte, wherein the first sensing chemistry is in electrical communication with the first electrode pair, and a chromatographic layer disposed over the first sensing chemistry; wherein the at least one analyte of the plurality of analytes moves through the chromatographic layer at a different rate relative to the movement of at least one other analyte of the plurality of analytes to allow for a time-based separation of the at least one analyte and the at least one other analyte; and a base substrate, a first electrode pair disposed over the base substrate, a first sensing chemistry responsive to the at least one analyte, wherein the first sensing chemistry is in electrical communication with the first electrode pair, and a chromatographic layer disposed over the first sensing chemistry; wherein the at least one analyte of the plurality of analytes moves through the chromatographic layer at a different rate relative to the movement of at least one other analyte of the plurality of analytes to allow for a time-based separation of the at least one analyte and the at least one other analyte; and measuring at least one of a voltage across the first electrode pair over time, a resistance across the first electrode pair over time, and a current flow across the first electrode pair over time to detect the at least one analyte at a different time to the at least one other analyte.
A method for handling Background Data Transfer, BDT, for a User Equipment, UE, comprising: - a) transmitting , from a node for Application Function, AF, to a node for Policy Control Function, PCF, a BDT policy request indicating the BDT is UE trajectory-relevant; and - b) at the node for AF, receiving from the node for PCF, a message comprising a plurality of BDT policy groups, each of which is associated with a corresponding section of a predicted trajectory. - a) transmitting , from a node for Application Function, AF, to a node for Policy Control Function, PCF, a BDT policy request indicating the BDT is UE trajectory-relevant; and - b) at the node for AF, receiving from the node for PCF, a message comprising a plurality of BDT policy groups, each of which is associated with a corresponding section of a predicted trajectory.
Method for determining a content of H 2 S in a process gas comprising H 2 S, the method comprising: extracting a sample of the process gas, performing oxidation of at least a major portion of H 2 S of the sample, whereby oxidation products comprising elemental sulfur are formed, analysing the oxidized sample comprising oxidation products comprising elemental sulfur by optical absorption spectroscopy at wavelengths between 310 nm and 700 nm, wherein elemental sulfur is detected, and determining the content of H 2 S in the process gas based on the detected elemental sulfur of the analysing. extracting a sample of the process gas, performing oxidation of at least a major portion of H 2 S of the sample, whereby oxidation products comprising elemental sulfur are formed, analysing the oxidized sample comprising oxidation products comprising elemental sulfur by optical absorption spectroscopy at wavelengths between 310 nm and 700 nm, wherein elemental sulfur is detected, and determining the content of H 2 S in the process gas based on the detected elemental sulfur of the analysing.
An electrical connector comprising a plug and a socket, the plug being configured for mating with the socket, said plug bearing - a field of electrically conducting signal elements electrically insulated from each other and - a field of electrically conducting shield elements , the shield elements of the plug being electrically interconnected with each other, and said socket bearing - a field of electrically conducting signal elements electrically insulated from each other and - a field of electrically conducting shield elements , the shield elements of the socket being electrically interconnected with each other, wherein for each of the signal elements , in any partial circumference extending over an angle (α) of more than 160 degrees from this signal element at least one of the shield elements is arranged that is closer to this signal element than any other signal element of the field of signal elements , each of these shield elements extending across an angle (β) of less than 160 degrees from the signal element , wherein one or more shield elements of the plug are configured for mating with corresponding shield elements of the socket when the plug is mated with the socket, characterized in that one or more of the shield elements of the plug are shorter than the other shield elements of the plug and do not need to contact the corresponding shield element of the socket, and/or the shield elements of the socket are provided with resilient tongues for contacting the corresponding shield elements of the plug except for one or more of the shield elements of the socket which lack resilient tongues for contacting the corresponding shield element of the plug and do not need to contact the corresponding shield element of the plug. - a field of electrically conducting signal elements electrically insulated from each other and - a field of electrically conducting shield elements , the shield elements of the plug being electrically interconnected with each other, - a field of electrically conducting signal elements electrically insulated from each other and - a field of electrically conducting shield elements , the shield elements of the socket being electrically interconnected with each other, wherein one or more shield elements of the plug are configured for mating with corresponding shield elements of the socket when the plug is mated with the socket, characterized in that one or more of the shield elements of the plug are shorter than the other shield elements of the plug and do not need to contact the corresponding shield element of the socket, and/or the shield elements of the socket are provided with resilient tongues for contacting the corresponding shield elements of the plug except for one or more of the shield elements of the socket which lack resilient tongues for contacting the corresponding shield element of the plug and do not need to contact the corresponding shield element of the plug.
Composition based on copolymers comprising at least one A B blocks copolymer, wherein: - the A block is a polyester; - the B block is a poly-oxyethylene (PEG); - the molecular mass in weight of the B blocks, determined by size-exclusion chromatography carried out in dimethylformamide as analysis solvent, using a standard range of polyethylene glycol, is greater than or equal to 50 kDa; and - the molar ratio of ethylene oxide units to ester units is between 0.5 and 5. - the A block is a polyester; - the B block is a poly-oxyethylene (PEG); - the molecular mass in weight of the B blocks, determined by size-exclusion chromatography carried out in dimethylformamide as analysis solvent, using a standard range of polyethylene glycol, is greater than or equal to 50 kDa; and - the molar ratio of ethylene oxide units to ester units is between 0.5 and 5.
A process for preparing a formylalkenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula : R 3 CH 2 OCH 2 O(CH 2 ) a CH=CHCHO wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an n-alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and "a" represents an integer of 1 to 10, the process comprising: hydrolyzing a dialkoxyalkenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula : R 3 CH 2 OCH 2 O(CH 2 ) a CH=CHCH(OR 1 )(OR 2 ) wherein R 1 and R 2 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 may form together a divalent hydrocarbon group, R 1 -R 2 , having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 3 and "a" are as defined above, in the presence of an acid, while removing an alcohol compound thus generated to form the formylalkenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound . wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an n-alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and "a" represents an integer of 1 to 10, the process comprising: hydrolyzing a dialkoxyalkenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula : R 3 CH 2 OCH 2 O(CH 2 ) a CH=CHCH(OR 1 )(OR 2 ) wherein R 1 and R 2 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 may form together a divalent hydrocarbon group, R 1 -R 2 , having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 3 and "a" are as defined above, in the presence of an acid, while removing an alcohol compound thus generated to form the formylalkenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound .
A method of manufacturing an air conditioner including a refrigerant pipe, the method comprising: plating an outer surface of a pipe base material composed of stainless steel with copper to form a copper plating layer ; and performing heat treatment with respect to the pipe base material and the copper plating layer to form a recrystallization layer between the pipe base material and the copper plating layer and manufacturing a copper-alloy stainless pipe wherein the recrystallization layer is formed by performing heat treatment in a state in which the copper plating layer is provided on the pipe base material to generate and grow a crystal nucleus in a boundary between the pipe base material and the copper plating layer , characterized in that the stainless steel has a ferritic matrix structure, wherein the heat treatment temperature is in the range of 800 °C to 900 °C. plating an outer surface of a pipe base material composed of stainless steel with copper to form a copper plating layer ; and performing heat treatment with respect to the pipe base material and the copper plating layer to form a recrystallization layer between the pipe base material and the copper plating layer and manufacturing a copper-alloy stainless pipe wherein the recrystallization layer is formed by performing heat treatment in a state in which the copper plating layer is provided on the pipe base material to generate and grow a crystal nucleus in a boundary between the pipe base material and the copper plating layer , characterized in that the stainless steel has a ferritic matrix structure, wherein the heat treatment temperature is in the range of 800 °C to 900 °C.
A computer-implemented method of estimating a charge state for a battery cell comprised with a vehicle , the vehicle further comprising a battery management arrangement further comprising a control unit , the method comprising: - forming (S1) a first, a second and a third battery cell equivalent model for the battery cell, where the plurality of battery equivalent models relates to a first , a second and a third operational states for the battery cell, respectively; - measuring (S2) an intermediate electrical current value of the battery cell; - determining (S3), by the control unit and based on the intermediate electrical current value, if the battery cell is in the first , the second or the third operational state for the battery cell, and - estimating (S4), by the control unit , the charge state for the battery cell based on the battery cell equivalent model corresponding to the determined operational state, and - identifying (S5), by the control unit , a transition between operational states , wherein an output parameter from a previously applied battery cell equivalent model for estimating the charge state is provided as an input parameter for a subsequently applied battery cell equivalent model for estimating the charge state, characterized in that the first, the second and the third battery cell equivalent model corresponds to a charge battery equivalent model, a discharge battery cell equivalent model and a relaxation battery cell equivalent model, respectively. - forming (S1) a first, a second and a third battery cell equivalent model for the battery cell, where the plurality of battery equivalent models relates to a first , a second and a third operational states for the battery cell, respectively; - measuring (S2) an intermediate electrical current value of the battery cell; - determining (S3), by the control unit and based on the intermediate electrical current value, if the battery cell is in the first , the second or the third operational state for the battery cell, and - estimating (S4), by the control unit , the charge state for the battery cell based on the battery cell equivalent model corresponding to the determined operational state, and - identifying (S5), by the control unit , a transition between operational states , wherein an output parameter from a previously applied battery cell equivalent model for estimating the charge state is provided as an input parameter for a subsequently applied battery cell equivalent model for estimating the charge state, characterized in that the first, the second and the third battery cell equivalent model corresponds to a charge battery equivalent model, a discharge battery cell equivalent model and a relaxation battery cell equivalent model, respectively.
A path light device , comprising: a sensor , the sensor configured to provide a sensor signal; a light source ; and a first processor communicatively coupled to the sensor and the light source, the path light device characterized in that the first processor is configured to control the light source to provide an illumination level by: computing a feature vector from the sensor signal; and calculating what the feature vector most closely matches compared to a reference dictionary using a classification algorithm so as to detect a user location and direction. a sensor , the sensor configured to provide a sensor signal; a light source ; and a first processor communicatively coupled to the sensor and the light source, the path light device characterized in that the first processor is configured to control the light source to provide an illumination level by: computing a feature vector from the sensor signal; and calculating what the feature vector most closely matches compared to a reference dictionary using a classification algorithm so as to detect a user location and direction. computing a feature vector from the sensor signal; and calculating what the feature vector most closely matches compared to a reference dictionary using a classification algorithm so as to detect a user location and direction.
A composition comprising a bifidobacteria for use in reducing the risk of exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases in a subject affected by a virus infection, by modulating the immune system in the subject by affecting viral action and/or viral effects in said subject, wherein affecting viral action and/or viral effects in said subject includes inhibiting virus replication and/or alleviation of inflammation caused by the virus infection, wherein said bifidobacteria is bifidobacterium lactis BL-04, wherein modulation of the immune system involves reducing biomarker levels in the subject, wherein the respiratory disease is asthma and wherein said virus is rhinovirus.
Diaphragm valve having a diaphragm which sealingly separates spaces from one another, wherein the diaphragm is arranged between housing parts , wherein the diaphragm has an inner region which is adjoined by an outer region which has a greater hardness, wherein the inner region consists of an elastomeric material, wherein the outer region consists of a thermoplastic and/or thermosetting material, wherein the diaphragm has a spring element , wherein the spring element is arranged in a space , and wherein the space is delimited at least partially by the walls of the inner region and/or walls of the outer region , characterized in that the forces of the spring element act perpendicularly to the end surfaces of the housing parts , between which the diaphragm is clamped, on said end surfaces.
A computer-implemented method for determining the presence or absence of a microduplication or microdeletion in a sample, comprising: (a) normalizing counts of nucleic acid sequence reads mapped to portions of a reference genome, which sequence reads are reads of circulating cell-free heterogeneous nucleic acid from a test sample, thereby providing normalized counts; (b) segmenting the normalized counts of the portions or the normalized counts in a subset of the portions, thereby providing one or more discrete segments; (c) identifying a candidate segment among the one or more discrete segments; (d) generating a count representation of the candidate segment; (e) determining a log odds ratio (LOR) for the candidate segment, which LOR is the log of the quotient of (i) a first multiplication product of a conditional probability of having a microduplication or microdeletion and a prior probability of having the microduplication or microdeletion, and (ii) a second multiplication product of a conditional probability of not having the microduplication or microdeletion and a prior probability of not having the microduplication or microdeletion, wherein the conditional probability of having the microduplication or microdeletion is determined according to the count representation of (d); and (f) determining the presence or absence of a microduplication or microdeletion according to the LOR determined for the candidate segment. (a) normalizing counts of nucleic acid sequence reads mapped to portions of a reference genome, which sequence reads are reads of circulating cell-free heterogeneous nucleic acid from a test sample, thereby providing normalized counts; (b) segmenting the normalized counts of the portions or the normalized counts in a subset of the portions, thereby providing one or more discrete segments; (c) identifying a candidate segment among the one or more discrete segments; (d) generating a count representation of the candidate segment; (e) determining a log odds ratio (LOR) for the candidate segment, which LOR is the log of the quotient of (i) a first multiplication product of a conditional probability of having a microduplication or microdeletion and a prior probability of having the microduplication or microdeletion, and (ii) a second multiplication product of a conditional probability of not having the microduplication or microdeletion and a prior probability of not having the microduplication or microdeletion, wherein the conditional probability of having the microduplication or microdeletion is determined according to the count representation of (d); and (f) determining the presence or absence of a microduplication or microdeletion according to the LOR determined for the candidate segment.
An arrangement for an exhaust gas aftertreatment system , the arrangement comprising: a tank for storing a reducing agent ; a pump unit arrangement arranged in downstream fluid communication with the tank; a nozzle arranged to inject a flow of reducing agent into the exhaust gas aftertreatment system , the nozzle being arranged in downstream fluid communication with the tank, via the pump unit arrangement, by means of a reducing agent conduit ; an air conduit arranged in fluid communication with the nozzle for delivery of compressed air to the nozzle; and a return conduit arranged in fluid communication between the reducing agent conduit and the tank, the return conduit comprising a return conduit valve arrangement , wherein the air conduit is arranged in fluid communication with the reducing agent conduit for controllably delivery of reducing agent to the tank via the return conduit valve arrangement by means of providing compressed air from the air conduit to the reducing agent conduit, characterized in that the arrangement further comprises a first air valve arrangement positioned in the vicinity of the nozzle , between a few millimeters up to a meter from the nozzle , the air conduit being arranged in fluid communication with the reducing agent conduit via the first air valve arrangement . a tank for storing a reducing agent ; a pump unit arrangement arranged in downstream fluid communication with the tank; a nozzle arranged to inject a flow of reducing agent into the exhaust gas aftertreatment system , the nozzle being arranged in downstream fluid communication with the tank, via the pump unit arrangement, by means of a reducing agent conduit ; an air conduit arranged in fluid communication with the nozzle for delivery of compressed air to the nozzle; and a return conduit arranged in fluid communication between the reducing agent conduit and the tank, the return conduit comprising a return conduit valve arrangement , wherein the air conduit is arranged in fluid communication with the reducing agent conduit for controllably delivery of reducing agent to the tank via the return conduit valve arrangement by means of providing compressed air from the air conduit to the reducing agent conduit, characterized in that the arrangement further comprises a first air valve arrangement positioned in the vicinity of the nozzle , between a few millimeters up to a meter from the nozzle , the air conduit being arranged in fluid communication with the reducing agent conduit via the first air valve arrangement .