mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fluorophosphate optical glass characterized in that the fluorophosphate optical glass consists of 18 - 25 mol% of AlF 3 , 5 - 20 mol% of Al(PO 3 ) 3 , 7 - 12 mol% of MgF 2 , 15 - 25 mol% of CaF 2 , 18 - 25 mol% of SrF 2 , 8 - 20 mol% of BaF 2 , 1 - 8 mol% of Ba(PO 3 ) 2 , 0 - 3 mol% of YF 3 and 0 - 0.5 mol% of BaCl 2 .
A titanium alloy comprising: 2.0 - 6.0 wt. % Al; 4 - 8.75 wt. % V; and 2.5 - 5.0 wt. % Fe; up to 1 wt. % Si; up to 1 wt. % Y; up to 1 wt. % Er; up to 0.5 wt. % C; up to 0.5 wt. % O; and up to 0.5 wt. % B; the balance being titanium (Ti)and unavoidable impurities; wherein the titanium alloy includes a sufficient amount of the Ti, the Al, the V, and the Fe to realize a beta transus temperature of not greater than 850°C; wherein the titanium alloy has a bcc crystalline structure, optionally with a small fraction of hcp through a solid-state transformation at a low temperature in the alloy; and wherein the titanium alloy includes ≥ 0.5 vol. % of strengthening precipitates. 2.0 - 6.0 wt. % Al; 4 - 8.75 wt. % V; and 2.5 - 5.0 wt. % Fe; up to 1 wt. % Si; up to 1 wt. % Y; up to 1 wt. % Er; up to 0.5 wt. % C; up to 0.5 wt. % O; and up to 0.5 wt. % B; the balance being titanium (Ti)and unavoidable impurities; wherein the titanium alloy includes a sufficient amount of the Ti, the Al, the V, and the Fe to realize a beta transus temperature of not greater than 850°C; wherein the titanium alloy has a bcc crystalline structure, optionally with a small fraction of hcp through a solid-state transformation at a low temperature in the alloy; and wherein the titanium alloy includes ≥ 0.5 vol. % of strengthening precipitates.
An electronic device comprising: a housing including a sensing surface ; a light emitting unit configured to output a light through the sensing surface ; a light receiving unit configured to collect a reflection light reflected from an external object in contact with the sensing surface , after the light is output from the light emitting unit , wherein the reflection light is introduced in a direction perpendicular to the sensing surface ; and a first Fresnel lens disposed between the light receiving unit and the sensing surface , wherein a first surface of the first Fresnel lens totally reflects the reflection light, , and a second surface of the first Fresnel lens refracts the totally reflected light so as to be introduced to the light receiving unit , wherein the first Fresnel lens includes a notch between a point corresponding to the light emitting unit and a point corresponding to the light receiving unit , so as to prevent light output from the light emitting unit from being introduced directly to the light receiving unit without reflection by an external object, wherein the electronic device further comprises a reinforcement material satisfying a specified light absorption rate in the notch . a housing including a sensing surface ; a light emitting unit configured to output a light through the sensing surface ; a light receiving unit configured to collect a reflection light reflected from an external object in contact with the sensing surface , after the light is output from the light emitting unit , wherein the reflection light is introduced in a direction perpendicular to the sensing surface ; and a first Fresnel lens disposed between the light receiving unit and the sensing surface , a light emitting unit configured to output a light through the sensing surface ; a light receiving unit configured to collect a reflection light reflected from an external object in contact with the sensing surface , after the light is output from the light emitting unit , wherein the reflection light is introduced in a direction perpendicular to the sensing surface ; and a first Fresnel lens disposed between the light receiving unit and the sensing surface , wherein a first surface of the first Fresnel lens totally reflects the reflection light, , and a second surface of the first Fresnel lens refracts the totally reflected light so as to be introduced to the light receiving unit , wherein the first Fresnel lens includes a notch between a point corresponding to the light emitting unit and a point corresponding to the light receiving unit , so as to prevent light output from the light emitting unit from being introduced directly to the light receiving unit without reflection by an external object, wherein the electronic device further comprises a reinforcement material satisfying a specified light absorption rate in the notch .
A woven fabric comprising a repeating pattern of weave zones containing first weave zones and partial float weave zones , wherein the woven fabric comprises: a plurality of warp yarns arranged into groupings of warp yarns , wherein each grouping contains between 2 and 10 warp yarns ; and, a plurality of picks of weft yarns ; wherein in each first weave zone the picks of weft yarns comprise a repeating first weft pattern of at least one monofilament yarn , at least one multiple-inserted multifilament yarn , and optionally at least one single-inserted multifilament yarn , and wherein in each partial float weave zone the picks of weft yarns comprise a repeating second weft pattern of at least one monofilament yarn , at least one multiple-inserted multifilament yarn , wherein multiple inserted means that either (a) multiple filling yarns are inserted in the shed of the loom together or (b) multiple filling yarns are inserted separately, while the shed of the loom remains the same or (c) multiple filling yarns are inserted separately, where the shed of the looms remains substantially the same, that is, the position of 25% or less of the warp yarns are changed between insertions of the yarns, and optionally at least one single-inserted multifilament yarn , characterized in that in each partial float weave zone , only a portion of the warp yarns within at least a portion of the warp groupings float over 3 weft yarns including floating over at least one multiple-inserted multifilament weft yarn in at least a portion of weft pattern repeats, and the non-floating warp yarns pass successively over and under alternating picks of weft yarns . a plurality of warp yarns arranged into groupings of warp yarns , wherein each grouping contains between 2 and 10 warp yarns ; and, a plurality of picks of weft yarns ; wherein in each first weave zone the picks of weft yarns comprise a repeating first weft pattern of at least one monofilament yarn , at least one multiple-inserted multifilament yarn , and optionally at least one single-inserted multifilament yarn , and wherein in each partial float weave zone the picks of weft yarns comprise a repeating second weft pattern of at least one monofilament yarn , at least one multiple-inserted multifilament yarn , wherein multiple inserted means that either (a) multiple filling yarns are inserted in the shed of the loom together or (b) multiple filling yarns are inserted separately, while the shed of the loom remains the same or (c) multiple filling yarns are inserted separately, where the shed of the looms remains substantially the same, that is, the position of 25% or less of the warp yarns are changed between insertions of the yarns, and optionally at least one single-inserted multifilament yarn , characterized in that in each partial float weave zone , only a portion of the warp yarns within at least a portion of the warp groupings float over 3 weft yarns including floating over at least one multiple-inserted multifilament weft yarn in at least a portion of weft pattern repeats, and the non-floating warp yarns pass successively over and under alternating picks of weft yarns .
A cosmetic product, comprising a) a cosmetic preparation (a) containing, based on the total weight thereof, a1) 65 to 75 wt.% polar solvent; a2) 0.003 to 3.0 wt.% direct dye, wherein alternatively a cationic dye, an anionic dye or a non-ionic dye is used as the direct dye; b) a device for flash evaporation of the cosmetic preparation (a), having b1) a container (b1) which defines a closed interior in which the cosmetic preparation (a) can be received, b2) a valve or a similarly functioning closure element for closing and opening the interior of the container (b1), which is at least partly filled with the cosmetic preparation (a), b3) a heating device for heating, under increased pressure, the cosmetic preparation (a) that is located in the closed interior of the container (b1), and releasing, under reduced pressure, the heated cosmetic preparation (a) from the interior of the container (b1) into the surroundings, b4) a nozzle which allows atomization of the cosmetic preparation (a) escaping from the container (b1). a) a cosmetic preparation (a) containing, based on the total weight thereof, a1) 65 to 75 wt.% polar solvent; a2) 0.003 to 3.0 wt.% direct dye, wherein alternatively a cationic dye, an anionic dye or a non-ionic dye is used as the direct dye; b) a device for flash evaporation of the cosmetic preparation (a), having b1) a container (b1) which defines a closed interior in which the cosmetic preparation (a) can be received, b2) a valve or a similarly functioning closure element for closing and opening the interior of the container (b1), which is at least partly filled with the cosmetic preparation (a), b3) a heating device for heating, under increased pressure, the cosmetic preparation (a) that is located in the closed interior of the container (b1), and releasing, under reduced pressure, the heated cosmetic preparation (a) from the interior of the container (b1) into the surroundings, b4) a nozzle which allows atomization of the cosmetic preparation (a) escaping from the container (b1).
An amusement park system, comprising: a tower having a central passage disposed therethrough wherein the tower comprises a plurality of levels , and wherein a level of the plurality of levels comprises a plurality of compartments disposed circumferentially about the central passage ; a ride vehicle disposed within the central passage ; and a drive system coupled to the ride vehicle and configured to displace the ride vehicle vertically within the central passage of the tower , wherein the tower is configured to rotate about the drive system . a tower having a central passage disposed therethrough wherein the tower comprises a plurality of levels , and wherein a level of the plurality of levels comprises a plurality of compartments disposed circumferentially about the central passage ; a ride vehicle disposed within the central passage ; and a drive system coupled to the ride vehicle and configured to displace the ride vehicle vertically within the central passage of the tower , wherein the tower is configured to rotate about the drive system .
A valve device with a valve , the valve device comprising a flow channel in the valve ; a first sensor configured to record at least one first signal indicative of local fluid velocity in the flow channel ; a second sensor configured to record at least one second signal indicative of a temperature of a fluid in the flow channel ; a control unit configured to determine a flow rate through the valve based on the at least one first signal indicative of local fluid velocity and based on the at least one second signal recorded by the second sensor ; characterized in that the second sensor is moveably arranged in the flow channel . a flow channel in the valve ; a first sensor configured to record at least one first signal indicative of local fluid velocity in the flow channel ; a second sensor configured to record at least one second signal indicative of a temperature of a fluid in the flow channel ; a control unit configured to determine a flow rate through the valve based on the at least one first signal indicative of local fluid velocity and based on the at least one second signal recorded by the second sensor ; characterized in that the second sensor is moveably arranged in the flow channel .
Method for forming fibre composite preforms, the preform comprising a web and at least a flange , a longitudinal axis and at least a bent part (2.1) with respect to its longitudinal axis , the method comprising the following steps: • laying-up a laminate onto a tooling , the laminate comprising longitudinal edges (4.1) and transversal edges (4.2) and the tooling comprising a male part comprising a surface (7.1) and at least a lateral wall (7.2), the web of the preform being configured to be located over the surface (7.1) of the male part and the flange being configured to be located over the lateral wall (7.2) of the male part , • forming the preform over the male part , • clamping the transversal edges (4.2) of the laminate to the tooling such that the web and the flange of the laid-up laminate are kept under tensional loads, • bending a longitudinal portion of the male part with respect to the longitudinal axis of the preform such that the bent part (2.1) of the preform is achieved, characterized in that the forming process is performed by bagging, the step of forming the preforms comprising the sub-steps of: • providing a membrane over the laminate , • sealing the membrane against the tooling , • lowering the pressure under the membrane to form the preform , wherein the pressure under the membrane is raised from the pressure to form the preform after the forming step and before clamping the transversal edges (4.2). • laying-up a laminate onto a tooling , the laminate comprising longitudinal edges (4.1) and transversal edges (4.2) and the tooling comprising a male part comprising a surface (7.1) and at least a lateral wall (7.2), the web of the preform being configured to be located over the surface (7.1) of the male part and the flange being configured to be located over the lateral wall (7.2) of the male part , • forming the preform over the male part , • clamping the transversal edges (4.2) of the laminate to the tooling such that the web and the flange of the laid-up laminate are kept under tensional loads, • bending a longitudinal portion of the male part with respect to the longitudinal axis of the preform such that the bent part (2.1) of the preform is achieved, characterized in that the forming process is performed by bagging, the step of forming the preforms comprising the sub-steps of: • providing a membrane over the laminate , • sealing the membrane against the tooling , • lowering the pressure under the membrane to form the preform , wherein the pressure under the membrane is raised from the pressure to form the preform after the forming step and before clamping the transversal edges (4.2).
A directional display device, comprising: a transmissive spatial light modulator comprising an array of pixels arranged to modulate light passing therethrough; and at least two directional backlights stacked behind the spatial light modulator, each comprising: a waveguide having an input end , first and second, opposed guide surfaces for guiding light along the waveguide , and a reflective end facing the input end for reflecting light from the input end back through the waveguide , the first guide surface being arranged to guide light by total internal reflection, the second guide surface comprising a plurality of light extraction features oriented to reflect light guided through the waveguide after reflection from the reflective end in directions allowing exit through the first guide surface as output light, the waveguide being arranged to direct input light originating from different input positions in a lateral direction across the input end into respective optical windows in output directions distributed in the lateral direction in dependence on the input positions, the directional backlights each being arranged to supply output light through the spatial light modulator and through any other directional backlight intermediate the directional backlight and the spatial light modulator . a transmissive spatial light modulator comprising an array of pixels arranged to modulate light passing therethrough; and at least two directional backlights stacked behind the spatial light modulator, each comprising: a waveguide having an input end , first and second, opposed guide surfaces for guiding light along the waveguide , and a reflective end facing the input end for reflecting light from the input end back through the waveguide , the first guide surface being arranged to guide light by total internal reflection, the second guide surface comprising a plurality of light extraction features oriented to reflect light guided through the waveguide after reflection from the reflective end in directions allowing exit through the first guide surface as output light, the waveguide being arranged to direct input light originating from different input positions in a lateral direction across the input end into respective optical windows in output directions distributed in the lateral direction in dependence on the input positions, the directional backlights each being arranged to supply output light through the spatial light modulator and through any other directional backlight intermediate the directional backlight and the spatial light modulator .
A panorama stitching camera , comprising: a base provided with a fixing plate ; a main shaft passing vertically through the fixing plate, the main shaft being rotatable around an axis of the main shaft; a plurality of lenses disposed at one end of the main shaft, wherein, a limiting protrusion and a shaft end retaining ring that abut respectively against two opposite sides of the fixing plate are disposed at the other end of the main shaft; and characterized by a heater disposed at the end of the main shaft at which the lenses are disposed, wherein the heater is configured to heat the plurality of lenses simultaneously.
A process for forming a pack of several containers, consisting of wrapping an assembly of containers, arranged in an orderly way, by a sheet made from a heat-sealable and heat-shrinkable plastic material, at least two opposed edges of the sheet being superimposed and heat-sealed to each other to obtain a pack whose envelope has a substantially parallelepiped shape, characterized in that before wrapping said sheet made from a heat-sealable and heat-shrinkable plastic material around the assembly of the containers to get the pack, at least a part of the surface areas of the sheet destined to get in contact with the containers is at least partially coated with a substance that prevents each of said containers from slipping with respect to the envelope of the pack, said surface areas partially coated with the anti-slip substance and in contact with a container defining retaining position for two end sections of a handle in the form of a strip secured to said envelope in respective positions corresponding to parts of the envelope wherein the anti-slip substance is present and in contact with a respective container and the pack is provided with a handle in the form of a strip whose two end sections shall be bound to the envelope of the pack, such that said two end sections are secured to the envelope in said respective retaining positions.
A glass panel unit , comprising: a first glass pane including at least a plate glass ; a second glass pane including at least a plate glass facing the first glass pane ; a frame member which has a frame shape and which the first glass pane and the second glass pane are bound together through; and a spacer disposed between the first glass pane and the second glass pane , a depressurized space being provided between the first glass pane and the second glass pane , the spacer containing a resin, wherein the spacer is formed of a film, the film is made of a resin, and the spacer includes at least one polyimide film, the first glass pane being to be an exterior pane, the second glass pane being to be an interior pane, and the first glass pane having ultraviolet transmittance lower than ultraviolet transmittance of the second glass pane within an ultraviolet range corresponding to a wavelength range of 300 nm to 400 nm, and the ultraviolet transmittance of the first glass pane and the ultraviolet transmittance of the second glass pane being not different from each other and being both substantially 0% when the ultraviolet wavelength is shorter than 300 nm, wherein the second glass pane includes no functional film and is a plate glass itself, and the first glass pane includes a plate glass which is the same as the second glass pane and a functional film disposed on the plate glass , wherein the functional film is a thin film containing metal. a first glass pane including at least a plate glass ; a second glass pane including at least a plate glass facing the first glass pane ; a frame member which has a frame shape and which the first glass pane and the second glass pane are bound together through; and a spacer disposed between the first glass pane and the second glass pane , a depressurized space being provided between the first glass pane and the second glass pane , the spacer containing a resin, wherein the spacer is formed of a film, the film is made of a resin, and the spacer includes at least one polyimide film, the first glass pane being to be an exterior pane, the second glass pane being to be an interior pane, and the first glass pane having ultraviolet transmittance lower than ultraviolet transmittance of the second glass pane within an ultraviolet range corresponding to a wavelength range of 300 nm to 400 nm, and the ultraviolet transmittance of the first glass pane and the ultraviolet transmittance of the second glass pane being not different from each other and being both substantially 0% when the ultraviolet wavelength is shorter than 300 nm, wherein the second glass pane includes no functional film and is a plate glass itself, and the first glass pane includes a plate glass which is the same as the second glass pane and a functional film disposed on the plate glass , wherein the functional film is a thin film containing metal.
A composition for use in a battery, fuel cell, sensor capacitor, photovoltaics and catalyst, comprising individual uniformly dispersed carbon nanotubes, wherein the discrete carbon nanotubes have an aspect ratio of 10 to 500, wherein the discrete carbon nanotubes have oxidation levels from 1% to 15% by weight of the carbon nanotubes, the discrete carbon nanotubes having an ion active material attached to their surface, wherein said ion active material allows ions to migrate into or out of it thereby exchanging electrons.
Use of a zwitterionic nanoparticle for non-specific incorporation into at least one cell, the zwitterionic nanoparticle comprising at least one nanoparticle and a betaine shell enclosing the nanoparticle, wherein the nanoparticle is a luminescent semiconductor nanocrystal (SCNC).