mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device monitoring method, comprising: obtaining signaling plane data exchanged between a terminal device and a core network element; characterized by determining, based on attribute information of the signaling plane data, whether the terminal device is a device that initiates a denial of service, DoS, attack; wherein the attribute information comprises a length of the signaling plane data; wherein the determining, based on attribute information of the signaling plane data, whether the terminal device is a device that initiates a DoS attack comprises: if the length of the signaling plane data is greater than or equal to a preset length, determining that the terminal device is a device that initiates a DoS attack. obtaining signaling plane data exchanged between a terminal device and a core network element; characterized by determining, based on attribute information of the signaling plane data, whether the terminal device is a device that initiates a denial of service, DoS, attack; wherein the attribute information comprises a length of the signaling plane data; wherein the determining, based on attribute information of the signaling plane data, whether the terminal device is a device that initiates a DoS attack comprises: if the length of the signaling plane data is greater than or equal to a preset length, determining that the terminal device is a device that initiates a DoS attack.
A method of preparing a high-viscosity poly(ether ester) copolymer having a polyether content of 60 % by weight to 90 % by weight and an intrinsic viscosity at 25 °C of more than 2.0 measured as indicated in the specification, the method comprising: a) an esterification step of reacting a diol, a dicarboxylic acid, and a polyether diol in the presence of a catalyst; b) a first polycondensation step of further introducing the catalyst to the reaction mixture of the step a) and performing polycondensation under reduced pressure to prepare a prepolymer; and c) a second polycondensation step of performing polycondensation of the prepolymer under a lower pressure condition than that of the step b), wherein a molar ratio of the diol/dicarboxylic acid introduced in the step a) is more than 2.5, and an amount of the catalyst introduced each in the steps a) and b) is 50 ppm or more, based on an active metal. a) an esterification step of reacting a diol, a dicarboxylic acid, and a polyether diol in the presence of a catalyst; b) a first polycondensation step of further introducing the catalyst to the reaction mixture of the step a) and performing polycondensation under reduced pressure to prepare a prepolymer; and c) a second polycondensation step of performing polycondensation of the prepolymer under a lower pressure condition than that of the step b),
Method for manufacturing a one-piece bearing cage for a needle bearing for supporting a clamping lever of a clamping device in a disc brake, which bearing cage has a circular arc section-shaped geometry with pockets for receiving bearing needles , the pockets being provided at least partially with geometric structures which are designed as retaining segments for retaining the bearing needles in the pockets in a loss-proof and rotatable manner, comprising the steps: - joining two partially interlocking mold parts to form the casting mold for the bearing cage by moving the mold parts toward each other along a common linear direction (L); - performing the casting operation; and - separating the mold parts after a defined curing time has elapsed along this linear direction (L), wherein the mold parts each have such a configuration that, in the joined state of the mold parts , the parting surfaces of each mold part do not comprise an undercut with respect to the linear direction (L). - joining two partially interlocking mold parts to form the casting mold for the bearing cage by moving the mold parts toward each other along a common linear direction (L); - performing the casting operation; and - separating the mold parts after a defined curing time has elapsed along this linear direction (L),
A method of measuring the activity of a FAMIN protein comprising; providing an isolated FAMIN protein; and determining the adenosine deaminase activity, purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and/or methylthioadenosine phosphorylase activity of the FAMIN protein, optionally wherein the purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity is an adenosine phosphorylase activity. providing an isolated FAMIN protein; and determining the adenosine deaminase activity, purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and/or methylthioadenosine phosphorylase activity of the FAMIN protein, optionally wherein the purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity is an adenosine phosphorylase activity.
A contact lens package kit comprising: a plurality of contact lens packages , wherein each contact lens package comprises a base member having a cavity and a sealing member coupled to the base member to provide a sealed cavity , and an unworn contact lens is provided in a contact lens packaging solution within the sealed cavity ; and wherein the base member is a thermoplastic material and includes a substantially planar surface surrounding the cavity , said substantially planar surface providing a sealing surface for the sealing member , and characterized in that the contact lens package kit further comprises at least one fastener configured to retain a plurality of base members from each of said contact lens packages after said contact lens is removed from the cavity ; and wherein each of said base members includes an opening spaced apart from the cavity and dimensioned to receive said fastener and attach said base member to said fastener . a plurality of contact lens packages , wherein each contact lens package comprises a base member having a cavity and a sealing member coupled to the base member to provide a sealed cavity , and an unworn contact lens is provided in a contact lens packaging solution within the sealed cavity ; and wherein the base member is a thermoplastic material and includes a substantially planar surface surrounding the cavity , said substantially planar surface providing a sealing surface for the sealing member , and characterized in that the contact lens package kit further comprises at least one fastener configured to retain a plurality of base members from each of said contact lens packages after said contact lens is removed from the cavity ; and wherein each of said base members includes an opening spaced apart from the cavity and dimensioned to receive said fastener and attach said base member to said fastener .
A conduit for transport of a fluid, the conduit comprising: a wall extending around and along an axis extending parallel to a direction of bulk fluid flow, the wall having an inner surface defining an interior of a channel through which fluid flows; and a plurality of projections extending from the inner surface of the wall , wherein the plurality of projections extend around the axis , in a plane perpendicular to the axis; and wherein the projections have a height perpendicular to the axis into the channel , and the height is arranged such that the projections modify the flow of fluid at a boundary layer of the fluid adjacent the wall , wherein the conduit is arranged to carry a first fluid; wherein the conduit includes an opening for introducing a second fluid into the channel , such that the first and second fluid are mixed downstream of the opening ; and wherein the plurality of projections are provided upstream of the opening, in a direction of fluid flow; and, wherein the channel has a first dimension defined in a direction perpendicular to the axis, and wherein the height of the projections is less than one tenth of the first dimension; and, the height of the projections is at least a hundredth of the first dimension. a wall extending around and along an axis extending parallel to a direction of bulk fluid flow, the wall having an inner surface defining an interior of a channel through which fluid flows; and a plurality of projections extending from the inner surface of the wall , wherein the plurality of projections extend around the axis , in a plane perpendicular to the axis; and wherein the projections have a height perpendicular to the axis into the channel , and the height is arranged such that the projections modify the flow of fluid at a boundary layer of the fluid adjacent the wall , wherein the conduit is arranged to carry a first fluid; wherein the conduit includes an opening for introducing a second fluid into the channel , such that the first and second fluid are mixed downstream of the opening ; and wherein the plurality of projections are provided upstream of the opening, in a direction of fluid flow; and, wherein the channel has a first dimension defined in a direction perpendicular to the axis, and wherein the height of the projections is less than one tenth of the first dimension; and, the height of the projections is at least a hundredth of the first dimension.
A conveyor section comprising: a pair of spaced, opposing side rails ; live rollers transversely attached for rotation between the opposing side rails providing a conveying surface for articles ; an upstream end idler and a downstream end idler both having a vertical axis of rotation attached at respective upstream and downstream ends of the conveyor section; a drive belt that is vertically elongate and having a drive loop side and a return loop side that are horizontally positioned under the live rollers with the drive loop side engageable to an undersurface of the live rollers, wherein the drive belt is supported for horizontal looping between the upstream and downstream end idlers ; a drive motor operatively coupled to drive the drive belt ; wherein the drive belt comprises an upper enlarged head portion for increased contact surface for driving a series of live rollers, characterised in that the conveyor section comprises vertical frame members attached transversely between the pair of opposing side rails , wherein the drive belt is supported by the vertical frame members , and wherein the drive belt comprises a lower enlarged retaining portion . a pair of spaced, opposing side rails ; live rollers transversely attached for rotation between the opposing side rails providing a conveying surface for articles ; an upstream end idler and a downstream end idler both having a vertical axis of rotation attached at respective upstream and downstream ends of the conveyor section; a drive belt that is vertically elongate and having a drive loop side and a return loop side that are horizontally positioned under the live rollers with the drive loop side engageable to an undersurface of the live rollers, wherein the drive belt is supported for horizontal looping between the upstream and downstream end idlers ; a drive motor operatively coupled to drive the drive belt ; wherein the drive belt comprises an upper enlarged head portion for increased contact surface for driving a series of live rollers, characterised in that the conveyor section comprises vertical frame members attached transversely between the pair of opposing side rails , wherein the drive belt is supported by the vertical frame members , and wherein the drive belt comprises a lower enlarged retaining portion .
A comb sensor for measuring combing resistance, wherein the comb sensor comprises: a comb or brush comprising a handle, a head connected to the handle, and teeth connected to the head; a bend sensor located on at least one of the teeth, to measure the bending of the one of the teeth; characterised in that the comb sensor further comprises an orientation sensor to measure an orientation of the comb sensor. a comb or brush comprising a handle, a head connected to the handle, and teeth connected to the head; a bend sensor located on at least one of the teeth, to measure the bending of the one of the teeth; characterised in that the comb sensor further comprises an orientation sensor to measure an orientation of the comb sensor.
A piece of luggage comprising at least one housing in which an illuminating device is integrated, comprising a first housing part (3.1) and a second housing part (3.2) which are at least partially detachably connected to each other, and comprising a control device for controlling the illuminating device , characterized in that the control device controls the illuminating device such that said illuminating device shifts the circadian rhythm of the user, wherein the illuminating device comprises a multi-channel light source with at least one melanopsin-activating light channel and at least one non-melanopsin-activating light channel.
An electric power generating apparatus for use in an aircraft, the electric power generating apparatus comprising: a manual transmission configured to change speed of rotational power of an aircraft engine and including a plurality of gear stages; a continuously variable transmission configured to change the speed of the rotational power which has been changed in speed by the manual transmission ; an electric power generator to which the rotational power which has been changed in speed by the continuously variable transmission is transmitted; and an electric power generation controller including: a manual transmission control section configured to, when a predetermined shift condition is satisfied, control the manual transmission to switch a gear stage of the manual transmission ; and a continuously variable transmission control section configured to control the continuously variable transmission ; characterized in that the continuously variable transmission control section and the manual transmission control section respectively control the continuously variable transmission and the manual transmission such that the gear stage of the manual transmission is switched after the continuously variable transmission is operated to such a side that the fluctuation of the output rotational frequency of the manual transmission is canceled. a manual transmission configured to change speed of rotational power of an aircraft engine and including a plurality of gear stages; a continuously variable transmission configured to change the speed of the rotational power which has been changed in speed by the manual transmission ; an electric power generator to which the rotational power which has been changed in speed by the continuously variable transmission is transmitted; and an electric power generation controller including: a manual transmission control section configured to, when a predetermined shift condition is satisfied, control the manual transmission to switch a gear stage of the manual transmission ; and a continuously variable transmission control section configured to control the continuously variable transmission ; a manual transmission control section configured to, when a predetermined shift condition is satisfied, control the manual transmission to switch a gear stage of the manual transmission ; and a continuously variable transmission control section configured to control the continuously variable transmission ; characterized in that the continuously variable transmission control section and the manual transmission control section respectively control the continuously variable transmission and the manual transmission such that the gear stage of the manual transmission is switched after the continuously variable transmission is operated to such a side that the fluctuation of the output rotational frequency of the manual transmission is canceled.
A tooth whitening composition comprising: at least one hydrophobic polymer carrier; from 1% to 2% fumed silica; about 25% petrolatum; and a peroxide compound or a peroxide releasing compound; wherein the tooth whitening composition has a structural parameter such that G'/G" is greater than or equal to 1. at least one hydrophobic polymer carrier; from 1% to 2% fumed silica; about 25% petrolatum; and a peroxide compound or a peroxide releasing compound; wherein the tooth whitening composition has a structural parameter such that G'/G" is
A detachable-head-type camera comprising: a camera head unit including an imaging element , a lens configured to cause light from outside to form an image on the imaging element , and a first storage device configured to store a unique value (D1, D11) corresponding to characteristics unique to at least one of the imaging element or the lens ; a connection member , being connected to the camera head unit , which is configured to transmit pixel data (PD) that is photoelectrically converted by the imaging element ; and an image data generation section , being detachably connected to the camera head unit via the connection member , which is configured to acquire the unique value (D1, D11) from the first storage device , configured to generate image data (GD) to be subjected to the image processing in an image processing unit from the pixel data (PD) input from the imaging element via the connection member , the image processing unit being connected to the image data generation section via a camera cable to perform image processing, and configured to output the image data (GD) to the image processing unit via the camera cable , wherein the unique value (D1, D11) is used for correction processing on the image data (GD) performed by at least one of the image data generation section or the image processing unit , and the first storage device is configured to store at least one of lens distortion correction information or optical axis deviation information as the unique value (D1, D11) a camera head unit including an imaging element , a lens configured to cause light from outside to form an image on the imaging element , and a first storage device configured to store a unique value (D1, D11) corresponding to characteristics unique to at least one of the imaging element or the lens ; a connection member , being connected to the camera head unit , which is configured to transmit pixel data (PD) that is photoelectrically converted by the imaging element ; and an image data generation section , being detachably connected to the camera head unit via the connection member , which is configured to acquire the unique value (D1, D11) from the first storage device , configured to generate image data (GD) to be subjected to the image processing in an image processing unit from the pixel data (PD) input from the imaging element via the connection member , the image processing unit being connected to the image data generation section via a camera cable to perform image processing, and configured to output the image data (GD) to the image processing unit via the camera cable , wherein the unique value (D1, D11) is used for correction processing on the image data (GD) performed by at least one of the image data generation section or the image processing unit , and the first storage device is configured to store at least one of lens distortion correction information or optical axis deviation information as the unique value (D1, D11)
A separation system for hydrogen production from NH 3 , comprising at least an hydrogen exhaust chamber , at least an hydrogen separation membrane and an ammonia distribution system , comprising a system suitable for inducing the formation of a plasma in the region between the hydrogen separation membrane and the ammonia distribution system , resulting in nearly complete dissociation of the NH3 molecules and subsequent diffusion of the resulting H and H2 through the hydrogen separation membrane, said separation system being characterized in comprising at least a single hydrogen exhaust chamber for H2 , and in comprising an energy economizing global heat exchanger dedicated to an optimized recovery of the enthalpy provided to the feed NH 3 stream , by running in countercurrent, within the heat exchanger , the feed NH 3 stream and the product N 2 and H 2 stream (25,F), such as to maximize the energy efficiency of the system .
A system having a sensor , wherein the sensor has a sensor housing having at least one electronic system , with at least one control and evaluation unit and at least one primary sensor element and at least mechanical components , and wherein the system furthermore has a digital twin sensor , and a database , and a data model of the sensor , and software of the database ; wherein the sensor has at least one additional secondary sensor element for the detection of environmental influences; wherein the digital twin sensor is provided that is related to the sensor ; wherein the digital twin sensor is stored in the database ; and wherein the digital twin sensor forms the data model of the sensor , characterized in that the sensor and the digital twin sensor are connected to one another via an interface , with at least data from the sensor being able to be transmitted to the digital twin sensor via the interface , with the software of the database being configured to carry out a simulation of the digital twin sensor , and with the simulation carried out by the software simulating a quality of the detection function and comparing it to the quality of the detection function of the sensor . wherein the system furthermore has a digital twin sensor , and a database , and a data model of the sensor , and software of the database ; wherein the sensor has at least one additional secondary sensor element for the detection of environmental influences; wherein the digital twin sensor is provided that is related to the sensor ; wherein the digital twin sensor is stored in the database ; and wherein the digital twin sensor forms the data model of the sensor , characterized in that the sensor and the digital twin sensor are connected to one another via an interface , with at least data from the sensor being able to be transmitted to the digital twin sensor via the interface , with the software of the database being configured to carry out a simulation of the digital twin sensor , and with the simulation carried out by the software simulating a quality of the detection function and comparing it to the quality of the detection function of the sensor .
A method for cleaning a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system of a building, comprising: applying a cleaning foam into a plurality of spaces between or within one or more heat-transfer coils of the HVAC system; operating an air handler of the HVAC system, the air handler causing forced air to pass through the plurality of spaces and assist movement of the cleaning foam through the plurality of spaces; the cleaning foam breaking down and removing debris from surfaces adjacent to the plurality of spaces; and the cleaning foam carrying away the removed debris from the plurality of spaces. applying a cleaning foam into a plurality of spaces between or within one or more heat-transfer coils of the HVAC system; operating an air handler of the HVAC system, the air handler causing forced air to pass through the plurality of spaces and assist movement of the cleaning foam through the plurality of spaces; the cleaning foam breaking down and removing debris from surfaces adjacent to the plurality of spaces; and the cleaning foam carrying away the removed debris from the plurality of spaces.