mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of applying a pure aluminum protective coating with improved adhesion on an aluminum alloy substrate by a double zincating process, the method comprising: first pretreating a surface of the substrate by removing an oxide coating from the substrate ; depositing a protective layer consisting essentially of zinc using a first zincating process; removing the protective layer by etching; depositing a bimetallic layer comprising isolated islands of copper or tin in a continuous zinc matrix from a bimetallic plating solution on the aluminum alloy substrate using a bimetallic zincating process; wherein the continuous zinc matrix of the bimetallic layer is removed by electrolytic etching in an ionic liquid to leave only the isolated islands as an intermediate layer, and electrodepositing a pure aluminum protective coating on the intermediate layer, wherein the electrodeposition is carried out in an ionic liquid. first pretreating a surface of the substrate by removing an oxide coating from the substrate ; depositing a protective layer consisting essentially of zinc using a first zincating process; removing the protective layer by etching; depositing a bimetallic layer comprising isolated islands of copper or tin in a continuous zinc matrix from a bimetallic plating solution on the aluminum alloy substrate using a bimetallic zincating process; wherein the continuous zinc matrix of the bimetallic layer is removed by electrolytic etching in an ionic liquid to leave only the isolated islands as an intermediate layer, and electrodepositing a pure aluminum protective coating on the intermediate layer, wherein the electrodeposition is carried out in an ionic liquid.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving a request for data from a component of a device; determining that the request for the data comprises a request for a nested page table data and that the data should only be stored in a cache at a level no higher than a target cache level; in response to determining that the data is the nested page table data and that the data should only be stored in a cache at a level no higher than the target cache level: determining the target cache level which defines a cache level within a cache level hierarchy of a cache at or below which to store the nested page table data, the target cache level being lower than a highest cache level in the cache level hierarchy; requesting and receiving the data from a memory that is not a cache of the device; and storing the data in a particular cache that is at or below the target cache level in the cache level hierarchy; storing, into a cache at a particular level of the cache hierarchy that is above the target cache level, the data into a least recently used cache line of the particular level and not updating a least recently used bit for the least recently used cache line; and providing the data to the component. receiving a request for data from a component of a device; determining that the request for the data comprises a request for a nested page table data and that the data should only be stored in a cache at a level no higher than a target cache level; in response to determining that the data is the nested page table data and that the data should only be stored in a cache at a level no higher than the target cache level: determining the target cache level which defines a cache level within a cache level hierarchy of a cache at or below which to store the nested page table data, the target cache level being lower than a highest cache level in the cache level hierarchy; requesting and receiving the data from a memory that is not a cache of the device; and storing the data in a particular cache that is at or below the target cache level in the cache level hierarchy; storing, into a cache at a particular level of the cache hierarchy that is above the target cache level, the data into a least recently used cache line of the particular level and not updating a least recently used bit for the least recently used cache line; and determining the target cache level which defines a cache level within a cache level hierarchy of a cache at or below which to store the nested page table data, the target cache level being lower than a highest cache level in the cache level hierarchy; requesting and receiving the data from a memory that is not a cache of the device; and storing the data in a particular cache that is at or below the target cache level in the cache level hierarchy; storing, into a cache at a particular level of the cache hierarchy that is above the target cache level, the data into a least recently used cache line of the particular level and not updating a least recently used bit for the least recently used cache line; and providing the data to the component.
Production method of a biaxially stretched polypropylene film which has a thickness of from 1.0 μm to 3.5 μm, a tensile fracture stress of 70 MPa or more at 135°C in a first direction, and a difference between a tensile fracture stress at 125°C in the first direction and a tensile fracture stress at 135°C in the first direction of 0 MPa or more and 15 MPa or less, wherein the production method includes the following steps: a step of preheating a cast roll stock sheet using a MD preheating roll group located upstream a MD stretching roll group, a step of stretching the preheated cast roll stock sheet in the MD direction using the MD stretching roll group, and a step of relaxing the sheet stretched in the MD direction using a MD relaxation roll group located downstream the MD stretching roll group, wherein the temperature of a first stage preheating roll in the MD preheating roll group is 60°C to 95°C, the temperatures of a second and subsequent stage preheating rolls are 115°C to 138°C. a thickness of from 1.0 μm to 3.5 μm, a tensile fracture stress of 70 MPa or more at 135°C in a first direction, and a difference between a tensile fracture stress at 125°C in the first direction and a tensile fracture stress at 135°C in the first direction of 0 MPa or more and 15 MPa or less, wherein the production method includes the following steps: a step of preheating a cast roll stock sheet using a MD preheating roll group located upstream a MD stretching roll group, a step of stretching the preheated cast roll stock sheet in the MD direction using the MD stretching roll group, and a step of relaxing the sheet stretched in the MD direction using a MD relaxation roll group located downstream the MD stretching roll group, a step of preheating a cast roll stock sheet using a MD preheating roll group located upstream a MD stretching roll group, a step of stretching the preheated cast roll stock sheet in the MD direction using the MD stretching roll group, and a step of relaxing the sheet stretched in the MD direction using a MD relaxation roll group located downstream the MD stretching roll group, wherein the temperature of a first stage preheating roll in the MD preheating roll group is 60°C to 95°C, the temperatures of a second and subsequent stage preheating rolls are 115°C to 138°C. the temperature of a first stage preheating roll in the MD preheating roll group is 60°C to 95°C, the temperatures of a second and subsequent stage preheating rolls are 115°C to 138°C.
A process for producing composite elements comprising thermal insulation material (B) and adhesive (C) and optionally at least one outer layer (A), where the thermal insulation material (B) is bonded with the adhesive (C), wherein the adhesive (C) is a polyurethane adhesive preparable by mixing (a) polyisocyanates with (b) polyols having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, (c) blowing agents comprising water, and optionally (d) chain extenders, (e) catalysts and (f) other auxiliaries, where the polyols (b) comprise polyetherols and the polyetherols comprise (b1) 50% to 90% by weight of at least one polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 120 to 300 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional starter molecule, and an ethylene oxide content, based on the content of alkylene oxide, of from 60% to 100% by weight, and a proportion of primary OH groups of from 50% to 100%, (b2) 10% to 50% by weight of at least one polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 120 to 600 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional and/or a trifunctional starter molecule, and an ethylene oxide content, based on the content of alkylene oxide, of from 0% to 40% by weight and (b3) 0% to 30% by weight of at least one further polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 100 to 800 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional to tetrafunctional starter molecule, which differs from the polyetherols (b1) and (b2), based in each case on the total weight of components (b1) to (b3). (a) polyisocyanates with (b) polyols having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, (c) blowing agents comprising water, and optionally (d) chain extenders, (e) catalysts and (f) other auxiliaries, (b1) 50% to 90% by weight of at least one polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 120 to 300 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional starter molecule, and an ethylene oxide content, based on the content of alkylene oxide, of from 60% to 100% by weight, and a proportion of primary OH groups of from 50% to 100%, (b2) 10% to 50% by weight of at least one polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 120 to 600 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional and/or a trifunctional starter molecule, and an ethylene oxide content, based on the content of alkylene oxide, of from 0% to 40% by weight and (b3) 0% to 30% by weight of at least one further polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl number of from 100 to 800 mg KOH/g, based on a difunctional to tetrafunctional starter molecule, which differs from the polyetherols (b1) and (b2), based in each case on the total weight of components (b1) to (b3).
A gas turbine engine article comprising: an article wall defining a cavity ; and a cooling passage network embedded in the article wall between inner and outer portions of the article wall , the cooling passage network having an inlet orifice through the inner portion of the article wall to receive cooling air from the cavity , a sub-passage region including an array of pedestals , and at least one outlet orifice through the outer portion , the outer portion of the article wall having a protrusion in the cooling passage network facing toward the inlet orifice , wherein the outer portion of the article wall includes at least one trip strip flanking the protrusion in the cooling passage network ; and characterised in that : the protrusion is conical, the at least one trip strip has a bowed shape, and the bowed shape follows a periphery of the protrusion. an article wall defining a cavity ; and a cooling passage network embedded in the article wall between inner and outer portions of the article wall , the cooling passage network having an inlet orifice through the inner portion of the article wall to receive cooling air from the cavity , a sub-passage region including an array of pedestals , and at least one outlet orifice through the outer portion , the outer portion of the article wall having a protrusion in the cooling passage network facing toward the inlet orifice , wherein the outer portion of the article wall includes at least one trip strip flanking the protrusion in the cooling passage network ; and characterised in that : the protrusion is conical, the at least one trip strip has a bowed shape, and the bowed shape follows a periphery of the protrusion.
An optical cable comprising: a plurality of deformable buffer tubes , wherein each deformable buffer tube of the plurality of deformable buffer tubes comprises one or more flexible ribbons each comprising a plurality of optical fibers , and an axial cross-section of the deformable buffer tube that includes the one or more flexible ribbons , and wherein the axial cross-section comprises an irregular shape due to deformation; and an outer jacket surrounding the plurality of deformable buffer tubes , the plurality of optical fibers are arranged parallel to each other and are connected at bond regions , wherein the bond regions are arranged across the flexible ribbons so as to selectively leave a large surface of the optical fibers free of bonding material that forms the bond region , wherein a first rigid strength member is disposed within the outer jacket, wherein the first rigid strength member is disposed in a central region surrounded by the plurality of deformable buffer tubes , characterized in that the first rigid strength member is enclosed by a second deformable material comprising a material having a modulus less than 1 GPa at -40 °C, determined in accordance with ASTM D638 - 14. a plurality of deformable buffer tubes , wherein each deformable buffer tube of the plurality of deformable buffer tubes comprises one or more flexible ribbons each comprising a plurality of optical fibers , and an axial cross-section of the deformable buffer tube that includes the one or more flexible ribbons , and wherein the axial cross-section comprises an irregular shape due to deformation; and an outer jacket surrounding the plurality of deformable buffer tubes , the plurality of optical fibers are arranged parallel to each other and are connected at bond regions , wherein the bond regions are arranged across the flexible ribbons so as to selectively leave a large surface of the optical fibers free of bonding material that forms the bond region , wherein a first rigid strength member is disposed within the outer jacket, wherein the first rigid strength member is disposed in a central region surrounded by the plurality of deformable buffer tubes , characterized in that the first rigid strength member is enclosed by a second deformable material comprising a material having a modulus less than 1 GPa at -40 °C, determined in accordance with ASTM D638 - 14.
An electropneumatic parking brake module , having a supply port for connecting a compressed air supply , at least one spring-loaded port for connecting at least one spring-loaded brake cylinder , an electropneumatic inlet-outlet-valve unit , which can occupy at least a first switching position and a second switching position, and a pneumatically controlled bypass unit to maintain an aeration or ventilation state of spring-loaded brake cylinders connected to the spring-loaded port in a currentless state of the electropneumatic inlet-outlet valve unit , wherein in the first switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the supply port is connected to the spring-loaded port for outputting a spring-loaded brake pressure (pF) and in the second switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the spring-loaded port is connected to a vent of the inlet-outlet valve unit , wherein in a third switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the spring-loaded port is connected to the bypass unit and the bypass unit is set up, depending on the spring-loaded brake pressure (pF) on the spring-loaded port , to connect the spring-loaded port to the supply port for aeration or to connect it to a vent for venting, characterized in that the aeration and ventilation of the spring-loaded port occurs in a throttled manner via the bypass unit . a supply port for connecting a compressed air supply , at least one spring-loaded port for connecting at least one spring-loaded brake cylinder , an electropneumatic inlet-outlet-valve unit , which can occupy at least a first switching position and a second switching position, and a pneumatically controlled bypass unit to maintain an aeration or ventilation state of spring-loaded brake cylinders connected to the spring-loaded port in a currentless state of the electropneumatic inlet-outlet valve unit , wherein in the first switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the supply port is connected to the spring-loaded port for outputting a spring-loaded brake pressure (pF) and in the second switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the spring-loaded port is connected to a vent of the inlet-outlet valve unit , wherein in a third switching position of the inlet-outlet valve unit the spring-loaded port is connected to the bypass unit and the bypass unit is set up, depending on the spring-loaded brake pressure (pF) on the spring-loaded port , to connect the spring-loaded port to the supply port for aeration or to connect it to a vent for venting, characterized in that the aeration and ventilation of the spring-loaded port occurs in a throttled manner via the bypass unit .
Method for displaying the time on a display of a domestic appliance, comprising: - putting the domestic appliance in a standby state; characterised in that the method additionally comprises the following steps: - starting a first program in a first memory region that executes the following steps: - generating an image in each case for displaying the time for a number x of the following time periods t 1, ..., t x ; - storing the images in a second memory region that has a lower power consumption than the first memory region; and - deactivating the first memory region; - starting a second program in the second memory region that executes the following steps: - displaying , at the time periods t 1 , ..., t x , the image calculated for this in each case; - activating the first memory region; and - continuing, starting with the start of the first program. - putting the domestic appliance in a standby state; characterised in that the method additionally comprises the following steps: - starting a first program in a first memory region that executes the following steps: - generating an image in each case for displaying the time for a number x of the following time periods t 1, ..., t x ; - storing the images in a second memory region that has a lower power consumption than the first memory region; and - deactivating the first memory region; - generating an image in each case for displaying the time for a number x of the following time periods t 1, ..., t x ; - storing the images in a second memory region that has a lower power consumption than the first memory region; and - deactivating the first memory region; - starting a second program in the second memory region that executes the following steps: - displaying , at the time periods t 1 , ..., t x , the image calculated for this in each case; - activating the first memory region; and - continuing, starting with the start of the first program. - displaying , at the time periods t 1 , ..., t x , the image calculated for this in each case; - activating the first memory region; and - continuing, starting with the start of the first program.
A multilayer structure comprising, in order: - a layer B comprising at least one fluoropolymer and one acrylic copolymer comprising monomers having functional groups X, - a layer C consisting of one first olefinic polymer comprising monomers having functional groups Y capable of interacting with the functional groups X, the monomers bearing functional groups Y being unsaturated epoxides or vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic acids, and - a layer E comprising at least one polymer, in particular an olefinic polymer, incompatible with said fluoropolymer of said layer B. - a layer B comprising at least one fluoropolymer and one acrylic copolymer comprising monomers having functional groups X, - a layer C consisting of one first olefinic polymer comprising monomers having functional groups Y capable of interacting with the functional groups X, the monomers bearing functional groups Y being unsaturated epoxides or vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic acids, and - a layer E comprising at least one polymer, in particular an olefinic polymer, incompatible with said fluoropolymer of said layer B.
An electrode element comprising: an oxide-based positive electrode active material ; and a solid electrolyte material that is a sulfide-based solid electrolyte material comprising fluorine, wherein the content of the fluorine ranges from 0.1 mole percent to 20 mole percent with respect to the solid electrolyte material; and the solid electrolyte material has a peak around 190 ppm in F-NMR; and the solid electrolyte material contains phosphorus (P) as a skeletal element, and has a peak around 40 ppm in P-NMR, and a surface of the oxide-based positive electrode active material is coated with an oxide; and the solid electrolyte material is obtainable by amorphizing a mixture containing Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 and a fluoride in which a ratio of Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 in the mixture ranges from 72:28 to 78:22 on a molar basis. an oxide-based positive electrode active material ; and a solid electrolyte material that is a sulfide-based solid electrolyte material comprising fluorine, wherein the content of the fluorine ranges from 0.1 mole percent to 20 mole percent with respect to the solid electrolyte material; and the solid electrolyte material has a peak around 190 ppm in F-NMR; and the solid electrolyte material contains phosphorus (P) as a skeletal element, and has a peak around 40 ppm in P-NMR, and a surface of the oxide-based positive electrode active material is coated with an oxide; and the solid electrolyte material is obtainable by amorphizing a mixture containing Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 and a fluoride in which a ratio of Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 in the mixture ranges from 72:28 to 78:22 on a molar basis.
An apparatus for tracking a plurality of satellite signals received by a Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS, receiver from a plurality of satellites, each satellite signal being processed in a different one of a plurality of channels (100a-100k; 300a-300k) of the GNSS receiver, wherein the position and/or velocity of the GNSS receiver is fixed, the apparatus comprising: at least one summing unit (116, 120; 356, 358, 360, 366) configured to sum corresponding correlation values from each of a plurality of sets of correlation values, each set from one of the plurality of channels, to determine a plurality of summed correlation values, wherein each correlation value in a set represents a correlation between a signal derived from a corresponding one of the plurality of received satellite signals, and one of a plurality of replica signals each based on the position and/or velocity of the GNSS receiver and one of a plurality of estimated receiver timing parameters; and a hypothesis evaluation unit (118, 122; 318, 322) configured to determine a maximum correlation value based on the plurality of summed correlation values, and to determine a most likely one of a plurality of receiver timing hypotheses to be the receiver timing hypothesis corresponding to the maximum correlation value. at least one summing unit (116, 120; 356, 358, 360, 366) configured to sum corresponding correlation values from each of a plurality of sets of correlation values, each set from one of the plurality of channels, to determine a plurality of summed correlation values, wherein each correlation value in a set represents a correlation between a signal derived from a corresponding one of the plurality of received satellite signals, and one of a plurality of replica signals each based on the position and/or velocity of the GNSS receiver and one of a plurality of estimated receiver timing parameters; and a hypothesis evaluation unit (118, 122; 318, 322) configured to determine a maximum correlation value based on the plurality of summed correlation values, and to determine a most likely one of a plurality of receiver timing hypotheses to be the receiver timing hypothesis corresponding to the maximum correlation value.