mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aluminum alloy product, comprising: a subsurface portion having a concentration of a migrant element, wherein the subsurface portion extends from the surface to a depth of 2.0 μm within the interior of the alloy product and wherein the migrant element comprises Mg, Si, Cu, Mn, Cr and/or Fe; and a bulk portion having a concentration of the migrant element, wherein the concentration of the migrant element in the subsurface portion is higher than the concentration of the migrant element in the bulk portion, and wherein the aluminum alloy product has a high enrichment ratio of migrant elements Cr, Mn and/or Fe of 4.1 or greater and has a low enrichment ratio for one or more migrant elements from Mg, Si and Cu of 1.0 to 4.0, wherein the enrichment ratio is a ratio of the atomic concentration of the migrant element in the subsurface portion to the atomic concentration of the migrant element in the bulk portion. a subsurface portion having a concentration of a migrant element, wherein the subsurface portion extends from the surface to a depth of 2.0 μm within the interior of the alloy product and wherein the migrant element comprises Mg, Si, Cu, Mn, Cr and/or Fe; and a bulk portion having a concentration of the migrant element, wherein the concentration of the migrant element in the subsurface portion is higher than the concentration of the migrant element in the bulk portion, and wherein the aluminum alloy product has a high enrichment ratio of migrant elements Cr, Mn and/or Fe of 4.1 or greater and has a low enrichment ratio for one or more migrant elements from Mg, Si and Cu of 1.0 to 4.0, wherein the enrichment ratio is a ratio of the atomic concentration of the migrant element in the subsurface portion to the atomic concentration of the migrant element in the bulk portion.
A pant-type absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a transverse direction and a thickness direction and comprising sheets, being a topsheet arranged for facing the user of the article and a backsheet arranged for facing a garment worn by the user of the article, and an absorbent core , and also having, in the longitudinal direction, a front portion , a back portion and a crotch portion between the front portion and the rear portion , wherein the front portion and back portion define a waist edge and a leg edge and the crotch portion defines two crotch edges and wherein a first elastic element extends along the waist edge , a second elastic element extends along the leg edge and a third and a fourth elastic element extend along each one of the crotch edges , characterized in that one of the members in a group of said sheets is folded along said waist edge , at least one leg edge and crotch edges so as to enclose at least a part of each corresponding elastic element , wherein a distance (d) from the inside of each said fold and each respective elastic element is less than 10 mm.
A nickel-chromium porous body comprising a skeleton having a three-dimensional mesh-like structure, wherein the skeleton has a hollow inner portion and has a main metal layer and a surface oxide layer formed on each surface side of the main metal layer, the surface oxide layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and contains chromium oxide as a main component, the main metal layer is formed of nickel-chromium having a chromium content of 10 mass% or more as a whole and has a chromium content of 20 mass% or more in a region extending at least 3 μm from an interface in contact with the surface oxide layer, and the surface oxide layer and the main metal layer are in close contact with each other without a gap therebetween, characterised in that : the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm. wherein the skeleton has a hollow inner portion and has a main metal layer and a surface oxide layer formed on each surface side of the main metal layer, the surface oxide layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and contains chromium oxide as a main component, the main metal layer is formed of nickel-chromium having a chromium content of 10 mass% or more as a whole and has a chromium content of 20 mass% or more in a region extending at least 3 μm from an interface in contact with the surface oxide layer, and the surface oxide layer and the main metal layer are in close contact with each other without a gap therebetween, characterised in that : the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm. the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a polygonal shape and has a curved shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a side having a length of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm, or the nickel-chromium porous body has a bottom surface having a circular shape and has a hemispherical shape from the bottom surface toward an apex, the bottom surface has a diameter of 2 mm to 10 mm, and a height from the bottom surface to the apex is 0.5 mm to 5.0 mm.
A non-transitory computing device readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause a computing device to perform a method, comprising: identifying a plurality of jaw placements of a virtual model of a jaw of a patient between stages of a treatment plan; identifying at least one of the plurality of jaw placements includes a misaligned jaw, wherein the at least one of the plurality of jaw placements is associated with a range of stages of the treatment plan; providing a virtual model of a dental appliance having a first shell and a second shell at a stage of the range of stages of the treatment plan with the identified misaligned jaw, wherein at least one of the first shell and the second shell are configured to reposition a number of teeth of a patient; and positioning virtual repositioning jaw elements on the first shell and the second shell of the virtual model of the dental appliance, wherein the repositioning jaw elements extend from a surface of the first shell and the second shell of the virtual model of the dental appliance and the repositioning jaw elements are configured to move a position of the misaligned jaw of the patient, characterized in that said repositioning jaw elements ; are hollow, and include design features to reduce the increase in flexibility associated therewith. identifying a plurality of jaw placements of a virtual model of a jaw of a patient between stages of a treatment plan; identifying at least one of the plurality of jaw placements includes a misaligned jaw, wherein the at least one of the plurality of jaw placements is associated with a range of stages of the treatment plan; providing a virtual model of a dental appliance having a first shell and a second shell at a stage of the range of stages of the treatment plan with the identified misaligned jaw, wherein at least one of the first shell and the second shell are configured to reposition a number of teeth of a patient; and positioning virtual repositioning jaw elements on the first shell and the second shell of the virtual model of the dental appliance, wherein the repositioning jaw elements extend from a surface of the first shell and the second shell of the virtual model of the dental appliance and the repositioning jaw elements are configured to move a position of the misaligned jaw of the patient, characterized in that said repositioning jaw elements ; are hollow, and include design features to reduce the increase in flexibility associated therewith.
Motor/pump assembly for a brake system having an electric motor , which has a motor shaft that drives at least one fluid pump , which is arranged in a pump housing , wherein a control unit is arranged on the pump housing and sets a current rotational speed and/or a current torque of the electric motor , wherein the control unit contactlessly detects a current rotational angle of the motor shaft by means of a sensor arrangement , which comprises a measured value transmitter and a magnetic measured value pickup , and evaluates it for control of the electric motor , wherein the measured value transmitter is arranged within the pump housing at a free end (7.2) of the motor shaft and, in accordance with the rotary motion of the motor shaft , influences at least one magnetic variable of a magnetic field detected by the magnetic measured value pickup , which is arranged in a stationary manner in the control unit , characterized in that the magnetic measured value pickup has a permanent magnet (14.2), which produces the magnetic field detected by the magnetic measured value pickup , wherein the measured value transmitter is embodied as a geometrical shape (9.1) which influences the magnetic field of the permanent magnet (14.2), wherein the geometrical shape (9.1) is embodied as a pin arranged eccentrically at the free end of the motor shaft , which pin produces in the measured value pickup a sine signal, the fundamental frequency of which corresponds to the rotational speed of the motor shaft .
Process for manufacturing zinc-coated components for the production of corrosion-protected bodies in mixed construction, in which at least one light metal component based on titanium or a Ti-alloy and a steel component are joined together, wherein the coating is applied to the light metal component by a zinc diffusion process using a Zn-dust mixture at a temperature in the range from 300 to 600°C forming a zinc diffusion layer, and a phosphating coating is applied to the Zn diffusion layer, the steel component optionally carries a zinc coating, and the light metal component is joined together with the steel component.
A decoring machine for decoring cast workpieces, comprising: - a first machine frame ; - a machine table for clamping the cast workpiece, wherein the machine table is mounted movably relative to the first machine frame at least in a main direction of movement ; - a first eccentric mass , which is rotatably mounted on the machine table , wherein the first eccentric mass is coupled to a first output pulley ; - a second eccentric mass , which is rotatably mounted on the machine table , the second eccentric mass being coupled to a second output pulley , wherein the second eccentric mass is driven in the opposite direction to the first eccentric mass ; - at least one drive motor , which is arranged on the first machine frame , wherein the drive motor is coupled to a drive pulley ; - a coupling means by means of which the drive motor is coupled to the two eccentric masses driven in opposite directions, characterized in that the coupling means comprises an endlessly connected traction means which wraps around the first output pulley coupled to the first eccentric mass , the second output pulley coupled to the second eccentric mass and the drive pulley coupled to the drive motor , wherein the drive pulley is arranged directly on a drive shaft of the drive motor . - a first machine frame ; - a machine table for clamping the cast workpiece, wherein the machine table is mounted movably relative to the first machine frame at least in a main direction of movement ; - a first eccentric mass , which is rotatably mounted on the machine table , wherein the first eccentric mass is coupled to a first output pulley ; - a second eccentric mass , which is rotatably mounted on the machine table , the second eccentric mass being coupled to a second output pulley , wherein the second eccentric mass is driven in the opposite direction to the first eccentric mass ; - at least one drive motor , which is arranged on the first machine frame , wherein the drive motor is coupled to a drive pulley ; - a coupling means by means of which the drive motor is coupled to the two eccentric masses driven in opposite directions,
Smoke-generating body having a smoke-generating body casing and a smoke-generating mass embedded therein, a smoke-generating base and a smoke-generating upper side, wherein the smoke-generating body has at least one purge hole in its smoke-generating body upper side, characterized in that one element or multiple elements increasing air resistance is/are attached to the smoke-generating body base .
A method for removing a segment of metal foil shield from an electrical cable comprising: inserting an electrical cable into a holder such that the segment of metal foil shield to be removed protrudes from the holder ; applying laser radiation to ablate a groove in the segment of the metal foil shield that protrudes from the holder ; gripping the segment of the metal foil shield to be removed with a gripper ; rotating the segment of the metal foil thereby twisting the segment of the metal foil shield to be removed relative to the rest of the electrical cable held by the holder such as to induce shear stress into the groove and separate the segment of the metal foil shield from the rest of the electrical cable; and after rotating the segment, linearly moving the holder to separate the segment from the rest of the electrical cable. inserting an electrical cable into a holder such that the segment of metal foil shield to be removed protrudes from the holder ; applying laser radiation to ablate a groove in the segment of the metal foil shield that protrudes from the holder ; gripping the segment of the metal foil shield to be removed with a gripper ; rotating the segment of the metal foil thereby twisting the segment of the metal foil shield to be removed relative to the rest of the electrical cable held by the holder such as to induce shear stress into the groove and separate the segment of the metal foil shield from the rest of the electrical cable; and after rotating the segment, linearly moving the holder to separate the segment from the rest of the electrical cable.
A laser scanner, comprising a light projecting optical system for projecting a distance measuring light along a projection optical axis , a deflecting optical member for deflecting and projecting said distance measuring light to a measurement area , an elevation angle driving unit for rotating said deflecting optical member in elevation direction, a horizontal angle driving unit for rotating said deflecting optical member in horizontal direction, a distance measuring unit for carrying out measurement based on a reflection light of said distance measuring light and for acquiring distance data of said measurement area, a first image pickup unit for taking a plurality of images via said deflecting optical member , wherein said measurement area is set up based on second image data as taken by a second image pickup unit capable of continuously acquiring the second image data including said measurement area , and said first image pickup unit takes a plurality of divided image data by dividing said measurement area and acquires a panoramic image by synthesizing said divided image data, and a control unit , wherein said control unit has a first image processing unit for acquiring a three-dimensional image based on said first image data and on said distance data, and also has a second image processing unit for detecting a mobile object by comparing said second image data being adjacent to each other in terms of time, and wherein, when said mobile object is detected within said measurement area by said second image processing unit , said control unit is configured to calculate moving speed of said mobile object based on time interval of acquisition of said second image data and on horizontal moving speed of said deflecting optical member and to perform a mobile object evasion processing based on said moving speed of said mobile object and on position of said mobile object within said measurement area, wherein said mobile object evasion processing either makes said distance measuring unit temporarily stop measurement of said measurement area and also makes said distance measuring unit start the measurement again after it is confirmed that said mobile object is not present within said measurement area by said second image processing unit, or makes said distance measuring unit change sequence of measurement so that the measurement in said measure area is performed from a point of view where said mobile object has not been detected by said second image processing unit , or makes said distance measuring unit abandon said distance measuring of said mobile object and makes said distance measuring unit start the measurement in said measurement area again from a point where said distance data has been abandoned.
An electrochemical liquid treatment apparatus including: a treatment chamber containing at least one inlet for entry of a liquid to be treated, and including at least one outlet for exit of electrochemically treated liquid; at least one electrode holder holding a plurality of electrodes , wherein said plurality of electrodes are positioned within the treatment chamber for electrochemical treatment of the liquid, and wherein the at least one electrode holder holding a plurality of electrodes is configured to slideably engage with the treatment chamber ; and a flow aligner for aligning the flow of the liquid between the electrodes and substantially along the same longitudinal axis as the electrodes , wherein the flow aligner is positioned intermediate the at least one inlet and the plurality of electrodes , and wherein the flow aligner is a wall defining a plurality of apertures for passage of the liquid; wherein the treatment chamber includes at least one power connector for connecting power to at least one electrode held by the at least one electrode holder ; wherein the power connector includes a biasing mechanism which is configured for biasing the power connector against said at least one electrode . a treatment chamber containing at least one inlet for entry of a liquid to be treated, and including at least one outlet for exit of electrochemically treated liquid; at least one electrode holder holding a plurality of electrodes , wherein said plurality of electrodes are positioned within the treatment chamber for electrochemical treatment of the liquid, and wherein the at least one electrode holder holding a plurality of electrodes is configured to slideably engage with the treatment chamber ; and a flow aligner for aligning the flow of the liquid between the electrodes and substantially along the same longitudinal axis as the electrodes , wherein the flow aligner is positioned intermediate the at least one inlet and the plurality of electrodes , and wherein the flow aligner is a wall defining a plurality of apertures for passage of the liquid;
Use of a compound of formula A for substituting sodium chloride in food products, wherein the compound of formula A has the following structure: where: R 1 is H or C 1 -C 10 alkyl; R 2 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; X is CHOR 3 or C=O; R 3 is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or R 4 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; Y is CR 5 =CH or CHR 5 -CH 2 ; R 5 is H, OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , -O-OCH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , or and R 6 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl. wherein the compound of formula A is present in the food product in an amount sufficient to enhance the perception of saltiness of the food product. R 1 is H or C 1 -C 10 alkyl; R 2 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; X is CHOR 3 or C=O; R 3 is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or R 4 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; Y is CR 5 =CH or CHR 5 -CH 2 ; R 5 is H, OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , -O-OCH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , or and R 6 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl. wherein the compound of formula A is present in the food product in an amount sufficient to enhance the perception of saltiness of the food product.
A method for super-elevation of a wooden element comprising the steps cutting at least one incision into a surface of the wooden element ; characterized in that expanding material is inserted in the at least one incision of the wooden element ; the expansive material is allowed to expand in the at least one incision in order to achieve a super-elevation of the wooden element . cutting at least one incision into a surface of the wooden element ; characterized in that expanding material is inserted in the at least one incision of the wooden element ; the expansive material is allowed to expand in the at least one incision in order to achieve a super-elevation of the wooden element .
Valve for fluid and gaseous media, more particularly for regulating the pressure in pipelines, containing a housing of at least one upper and lower part , a pressure adjustment unit , wherein the pressure adjustment unit comprises a spindle , a spring plate , a spring holder and at least one spring , a cartridge , wherein the cartridge forms a function unit by means of which the function of the valve is defined , wherein the cartridge contains an interior housing , a fastening means and a poppet , characterised in that the cartridge contains a diaphragm , wherein the diaphragm serves for dividing the housing into a medium-free and a medium-flowing area, and wherein the cartridge is pre-fitted as a function unit and is disposed replaceably as a complete unit in the housing .