mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An epoxy resin, comprising an epoxy compound, the epoxy compound comprising two or more structures represented by the following Formula (I) and at least one divalent biphenyl group: wherein, in Formula (I), each of R 1 to R 4 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and wherein the epoxy compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a structure represented by the following Formula (II-A) and a structure represented by the following Formula (II-B): wherein, in Formula (II-A) and Formula (II-B), each of R 1 to R 4 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each of R 5 and R 6 independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, each of n and m independently represents an integer from 0 to 4, and each X independently represents -O- or -NH-. wherein, in Formula (I), each of R 1 to R 4 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and wherein the epoxy compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a structure represented by the following Formula (II-A) and a structure represented by the following Formula (II-B): wherein, in Formula (II-A) and Formula (II-B), each of R 1 to R 4 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each of R 5 and R 6 independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, each of n and m independently represents an integer from 0 to 4, and each X independently represents -O- or -NH-.
Pump , in particular fuel pump, having at least one working chamber , in which a piston , by means of a drive system, bounds the working chamber in a cylinder and pressurizes a fluid, in particular fuel, present in the working chamber , wherein the drive system comprises at least two linear motors (1a -1e), characterised in that the linear motors (la - 1e) forming the drive system are connected electrically and/or mechanically in parallel, wherein a piston rod connected to the piston bundles a force, in particular feed force, of the drive system comprising linear motors (1a - 1e).
Pneumatic vehicle tire, in particular utility vehicle tire, having a tread with profile positives which are separated from one another in a circumferential direction by transverse channels which extend continuously from the central region of the tread in each case as far as the lateral tread edges and which are main channels of the tread and which, at least over the major part of the course thereof, have the maximum provided profile depth, wherein the tread has, as profile positives, two rows of transverse ribs which are of encircling form in the circumferential direction and which are separated from one another in each case by transverse channels , and the tread is of directional design, wherein the transverse ribs of one row, and thus the transverse channels running between said transverse ribs, run, with respect to the axial direction, oppositely in relation to the transverse ribs and transverse channels of the other row, wherein the transverse channels have end sections (3'a) situated in a central region (Z) of the tread , wherein the end sections (3'a) of the transverse channels and the transverse rib regions, situated in the central region, of one row overlap in the circumferential direction with the end sections (3'a) of the transverse channels and the transverse rib regions, situated in the central region, of the other row, and wherein, in the end sections (3'a) of the transverse channels , there is formed in each case one base elevation which is attached to the channel flanks of the end sections (3'a), characterized in that the base elevation , determined from the level of the channel base , has a height (h 5 ) of 40% to 60% of the channel depth (T) and, at its base, has an extent length (l 5 ) of 30 mm to 50 mm.
A sealing device that is configured to seal an annular gap between a housing having a shaft hole, and a shaft configured to be inserted through the shaft hole and to rotate and deviate relative to the housing , the sealing device comprising: a fixed part configured to be fixed to an inner circumference of the shaft hole in the housing ; a thin bellows part extending from the fixed part toward a surface of the shaft in a bellows shape; and a sealing part provided on a radially inner side of the bellows part and configured to slidably contact an outer circumferential surface of the shaft , characterized in that the bellows part further includes on one side thereof, circumferentially alternating ridges extending radially from outside to inside and grooves extending radially from outside to inside, and on the other side, grooves and ridges (123 and 124) that are exact backsides of the ridges and grooves (121 and 122) on the one side of the bellows part , respectively, wherein the bellows part is formed to have the equal thickness (t) over an entire circumference thereof. a fixed part configured to be fixed to an inner circumference of the shaft hole in the housing ; a thin bellows part extending from the fixed part toward a surface of the shaft in a bellows shape; and a sealing part provided on a radially inner side of the bellows part and configured to slidably contact an outer circumferential surface of the shaft , characterized in that the bellows part further includes on one side thereof, circumferentially alternating ridges extending radially from outside to inside and grooves extending radially from outside to inside, and on the other side, grooves and ridges (123 and 124) that are exact backsides of the ridges and grooves (121 and 122) on the one side of the bellows part , respectively, wherein the bellows part is formed to have the equal thickness (t) over an entire circumference thereof.
Regulator, configured to receive a stream of hot air carrying pneumatic power via an air inlet , to treat this hot air and to send the treated hot air to an air outlet configured to supply a pneumatic actuator , comprising a reference pressure source and an air expansion device comprising a diaphragm , said diaphragm being configured to control the flow rate of the hot air stream by comparing the pressure of said hot air stream with the reference pressure of the reference pressure source, the regulator being characterized in that it comprises an air intake configured to receive a cold source, and a pipe for guiding the cold source to said diaphragm , so that the cold source forms the reference pressure source and a source for cooling said diaphragm , the reference pressure source formed by the cold source being at a lower temperature than the ambient air surrounding the regulator and being a dynamic pressure source.
Assembly for a motor vehicle comprising an item of equipment of the motor vehicle and a piezoelectric element , wherein the piezoelectric element is designed to supply the item of equipment of the motor vehicle with electric current, the assembly being characterized in that the piezoelectric element is designed to deform under the effect of an airflow so as to produce an electric current used for the operation of the item of equipment of the motor vehicle.
A controlled time delay apparatus integrated into a wellbore casing for injection of pressurized fluid into a subterranean formation, said apparatus comprising: a housing with openings, a piston , a delay restrictor , an actuating device, and a high pressure chamber with a hydraulic fluid; said delay restrictor is configured to be in pressure communication with said high pressure chamber ; a rate of travel of said piston is restrained by a passage of said hydraulic fluid from the high pressure chamber into a low pressure chamber through said delay restrictor ; said delay restrictor comprises multiple stacked delay elements as a cartridge; and delay elements of said multiple stacked delay elements are connected in a series chain, parallel chain or combination of series and parallel chain; said piston is configured to travel for an actuation time period, which is customized by a selection of the number of the multiple stacked delay elements; and said piston travel allows opening of said openings so that said pressurized fluid flows through said openings for a port opening time interval. a housing with openings, a piston , a delay restrictor , an actuating device, and a high pressure chamber with a hydraulic fluid; said delay restrictor is configured to be in pressure communication with said high pressure chamber ; a rate of travel of said piston is restrained by a passage of said hydraulic fluid from the high pressure chamber into a low pressure chamber through said delay restrictor ; said delay restrictor comprises multiple stacked delay elements as a cartridge; and delay elements of said multiple stacked delay elements are connected in a series chain, parallel chain or combination of series and parallel chain; said piston is configured to travel for an actuation time period, which is customized by a selection of the number of the multiple stacked delay elements; and said piston travel allows opening of said openings so that said pressurized fluid flows through said openings for a port opening time interval.
A hardware unit to perform a matrix multiplication, the hardware unit comprising: a multiplier stage comprising a plurality of multipliers , each multiplier configured to multiply a first data element (D1) and a second data element (D2) to produce a multiplication data element; one or more adder stages following the multiplier stage that form an adder tree to produce a sum of the multiplication data elements, each adder stage comprising one or more adders configured to add at least two data elements output by a previous stage to produce an addition data element; wherein at least one multiplier and/or at least one adder is preceded by a storage element corresponding to each bit of the data elements input to the at least one adder or the at least one multiplier ; and control logic configured to: (i) clock gate all or a portion of the storage elements corresponding to a data element in response to determining that all or a portion of that data element can be treated as having a zero value; and (ii) for each storage element that is clock gated, cause a zero bit to be provided to the corresponding multiplier or adder . a multiplier stage comprising a plurality of multipliers , each multiplier configured to multiply a first data element (D1) and a second data element (D2) to produce a multiplication data element; one or more adder stages following the multiplier stage that form an adder tree to produce a sum of the multiplication data elements, each adder stage comprising one or more adders configured to add at least two data elements output by a previous stage to produce an addition data element; wherein at least one multiplier and/or at least one adder is preceded by a storage element corresponding to each bit of the data elements input to the at least one adder or the at least one multiplier ; and control logic configured to: (i) clock gate all or a portion of the storage elements corresponding to a data element in response to determining that all or a portion of that data element can be treated as having a zero value; and (ii) for each storage element that is clock gated, cause a zero bit to be provided to the corresponding multiplier or adder .
A latch comprising: a housing ; a fork bolt operably coupled to the housing and pivotal between an unlatched position, a primary latched position, and a secondary latched position; a detent lever operably coupled to the housing and arranged to cooperate with the fork bolt ; and a drive link operatively connected to the fork bolt and to the detent lever , the drive link being movable in a first direction to engage the detent lever to open the latch , the drive link being movable in a second direction to engage the fork bolt to cinch the latch ; characterized in that a guide pin extending from the drive link is engaged with a first portion of a surface formed in the housing during movement of the drive link in the first direction and is engaged with a second portion of said surface during movement of the drive link in the second direction. a housing ; a fork bolt operably coupled to the housing and pivotal between an unlatched position, a primary latched position, and a secondary latched position; a detent lever operably coupled to the housing and arranged to cooperate with the fork bolt ; and a drive link operatively connected to the fork bolt and to the detent lever , the drive link being movable in a first direction to engage the detent lever to open the latch , the drive link being movable in a second direction to engage the fork bolt to cinch the latch ; characterized in that a guide pin extending from the drive link is engaged with a first portion of a surface formed in the housing during movement of the drive link in the first direction and is engaged with a second portion of said surface during movement of the drive link in the second direction.
A process comprising: providing, at a pressure greater than 344738 Pa (50 psi), a pressurized fluid stream that is a saturated mixture of a gas and a liquid, where the pressurized fluid stream is free of bubbles; and then subjecting the pressurized fluid stream to at least 5 alternating flow regions that, each, include a laminar flow region and a turbulent flow region; wherein the laminar flow region and turbulent flow region are distinguished by their respective calculated Reynolds numbers which differ by at least 500; thereby providing a nanobubble fluid stream that includes a plurality of nanobubbles having a diameter of less than 250 nm. providing, at a pressure greater than 344738 Pa (50 psi), a pressurized fluid stream that is a saturated mixture of a gas and a liquid, where the pressurized fluid stream is free of bubbles; and then subjecting the pressurized fluid stream to at least 5 alternating flow regions that, each, include a laminar flow region and a turbulent flow region; wherein the laminar flow region and turbulent flow region are distinguished by their respective calculated Reynolds numbers which differ by at least 500; thereby providing a nanobubble fluid stream that includes a plurality of nanobubbles having a diameter of less than 250 nm.
A system for a secure and valid configuration of network elements of a communications network , the system comprising an artificial intelligence and at least one configuration verifier layer which is configured to be installed and sandwiched between a user layer of the communications network and the network elements of the communications network and which is configured to evaluate one or more configurations commands for the network elements , the one or more configurations commands being supplied via the user layer and comprising known and new configurations commands wherein the user layer comprises at least one human machine interface and at least one machine-to-machine interface and wherein the evaluation is performed using the artificial intelligence which is implemented and executed by at least one computing device and in operative conjunction with and accessible to the configuration verifier layer wherein the artificial intelligence is based on machine learning wherein a data model is designed which corresponds to a basic configuration of the network elements and which is dynamically trained by daily routine of operation and routine maintenance of the network elements wherein the artificial intelligence is configured to decide whether a configurations command and/or a series of configurations commands is malicious or destructive or not, and to map a state of the communications network both before and after the respective configurations command and/or the series of configurations commands has been issued, in order to be able to make a decision based on a comparison between the state of the communications network before the respective configurations command and/or the respective series of configurations commands has been issued and the state of the communications network after the respective configurations command and/or the respective series of configurations commands has been issued wherein the configuration verifier layer is configured to not only check a respective one of the one or more configurations commands itself, but also checks combinations of two or more configurations commands where each configurations command alone is harmless, wherein, if one or more configurations commands are malicious, the artificial intelligence automatically requests a human authority via the configuration verifier layer and the user layer.
Method for estimating a depth for pixels in a matrix of M images of a light field content, with M > 2, comprising, at least for one set of N images taken among said M images, 2 < N ≤ M, a process comprising: - determining (S400) depth maps for the images in said set of N images delivering a set of N depth maps; and - for at least one current pixel in a current image of said set of N images: - deciding (S410) if a candidate depth corresponding to a depth value associated with said current pixel in a depth map of said set of N depth maps is consistent or not with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps; and - selecting (S420) said candidate depth as being the estimated depth for said current pixel, if said candidate depth is decided as consistent with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps. - determining (S400) depth maps for the images in said set of N images delivering a set of N depth maps; and - for at least one current pixel in a current image of said set of N images: - deciding (S410) if a candidate depth corresponding to a depth value associated with said current pixel in a depth map of said set of N depth maps is consistent or not with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps; and - selecting (S420) said candidate depth as being the estimated depth for said current pixel, if said candidate depth is decided as consistent with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps. - deciding (S410) if a candidate depth corresponding to a depth value associated with said current pixel in a depth map of said set of N depth maps is consistent or not with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps; and - selecting (S420) said candidate depth as being the estimated depth for said current pixel, if said candidate depth is decided as consistent with the other depth map(s) of said set of N depth maps.
A pharmaceutical composition having a stuffy nose deblocking and an antiviral activity against viral infections of the upper respiratory tract, characterized in that the composition comprises a hyperosmolar aqueous solution of a non-ionic osmolality adjusting agent in combination with an ionic osmolality adjusting agent, and a carrageenan component as an active antiviral ingredient, wherein - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises a nasally compatible buffer and is adjusted to a pH value within a range of from 4.0 to 8.0; - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises EDTA, preferably at a concentration of up to 2 mg/ml; - the ionic osmolality adjusting agent is selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and a mixture of sodium and potassium chloride; - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises the ionic osmolality adjusting agent at a concentration of from 0.1 to 1.3% w/v of the total composition, and the non-ionic osmolality adjusting agent at a concentration of from 1 to 15% w/v of the total composition; wherein - the concentration of the osmolality adjusting agents is adjusted such as to provide a hyperosmolar value of from 500 mOsm/kg to 1000 mOsm/kg, preferably to a value of from 650 to 900 mOsm/kg; - the carrageenan component is the sole antiviral active ingredient and is selected from iota-carrageenan, kappa-carrageenan, and a mixture of iota- and kappa carrageenan; and - the concentration of the carrageenan component ranges from 0.05% to 1% weight by volume (g/L), or from 0.1 to 0.5%, or from 0.1 to 0.3 % w/v, of the ready-for-use preparation. - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises a nasally compatible buffer and is adjusted to a pH value within a range of from 4.0 to 8.0; - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises EDTA, preferably at a concentration of up to 2 mg/ml; - the ionic osmolality adjusting agent is selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and a mixture of sodium and potassium chloride; - the hyperosmolar aqueous solution comprises the ionic osmolality adjusting agent at a concentration of from 0.1 to 1.3% w/v of the total composition, and the non-ionic osmolality adjusting agent at a concentration of from 1 to 15% w/v of the total composition; wherein - the concentration of the osmolality adjusting agents is adjusted such as to provide a hyperosmolar value of from 500 mOsm/kg to 1000 mOsm/kg, preferably to a value of from 650 to 900 mOsm/kg; - the carrageenan component is the sole antiviral active ingredient and is selected from iota-carrageenan, kappa-carrageenan, and a mixture of iota- and kappa carrageenan; and - the concentration of the carrageenan component ranges from 0.05% to 1% weight by volume (g/L), or from 0.1 to 0.5%, or from 0.1 to 0.3 % w/v, of the ready-for-use preparation.
A method for controlling a lighting system using a lighting control console, wherein digital adjusting commands are generated in the lighting control console, which commands are transmitted to a lighting device of the lighting system via data links, wherein one light effect can in each case be generated by actuating the lighting devices, and wherein at least one adjustable lighting device can be adjusted using at least one actuator in order to be able to move towards the different positions of the lighting device, having the following method steps, a) switching off the adjustable lighting device under program control such that the lighting device generates no light effect; b) driving the actuator, under program control, for moving towards the next predefined position of the lighting device; c) switching on the lighting device, under program control, for generating a light effect in the position to which it has been moved; characterised in that the ambient noise level is measured using a microphone, the lighting device being adjusted by driving it with the assigned actuator as a function of the measured ambient noise level. a) switching off the adjustable lighting device under program control such that the lighting device generates no light effect; b) driving the actuator, under program control, for moving towards the next predefined position of the lighting device; c) switching on the lighting device, under program control, for generating a light effect in the position to which it has been moved;