mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for the recovery of carboxylic acid, in particular acetic acid, from a fraction containing carboxylic acid and impurities, which comprises submitting said fraction to a gas stripping operation and recovering at least a purified carboxylic acid fraction, wherein the content of carboxylic acid in the fraction to which the stripping operation is applied is not substantially reduced by the stripping operation so that the content of carboxylic acid in the fraction to which the stripping operation is applied after the stripping reaction is equal to or more than 90% in realtion to the amount of carboxylic acid comprised in the fraction to which the stripping operation is applied before the stripping operation, wherein the gas stripping operation is performed using at least one gas selected from the group consisting of air, oxygen, CO 2 , exhaust gas, and inert gases, preferably helium, nitrogen, argon, xenon, and wherein the fraction containing carboxylic acid and impurities contains hydrogen halides, and/or carboxylic acid halides and wherein the carboxylic acid is selected from C1 to C6 alkyl carboxylic acids which can be optionally substituted by at least one substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, OH, and CN and COOR, wherein R denotes a C1-C4 linear or branched alkyl .
A wireless charging device adapted for transmitting radio frequency signals for charging a device to be charged , the wireless charging device comprising a transmitter coupled to at least one transmitting antenna and operable to cause the at least one transmitting antenna to emit electromagnetic radiation; a conductive structure adapted to confine the electromagnetic radiation to a charging zone ; and a detector for detecting a degree of impedance mismatch between the transmitter and the at least one transmitting antenna , characterized in that the wireless charging device further comprises a controller coupled to the detector so as to receive at least one signal indicating the degree of impedance mismatch from the detector ; and wherein the controller is adapted to respond to the degree of impedance mismatch falling below a threshold value by varying a transmission frequency at which the transmitter causes the at least one transmitting antenna to emit electromagnetic radiation over a frequency range and measuring the degree of impedance mismatch at a plurality of frequencies across the frequency range. characterized in that the wireless charging device further comprises a controller coupled to the detector so as to receive at least one signal indicating the degree of impedance mismatch from the detector ; and wherein the controller is adapted to respond to the degree of impedance mismatch falling below a threshold value by varying a transmission frequency at which the transmitter causes the at least one transmitting antenna to emit electromagnetic radiation over a frequency range and measuring the degree of impedance mismatch at a plurality of frequencies across the frequency range.
Control method for a vehicle (V) comprising a first driving machine (MM1) coupled to a clutch (EM) also coupled to a second driving machine (MM2), electric and also coupled to a rechargeable battery (BR) and to a shaft primary (AP) of a gearbox (BV) coupled to a train, this method comprising a step (10-40) in which, when said gearbox (BV) is in a neutral position and said battery (BR ) is in a recharging phase, a first torque produced by said first driving machine (MM1) is monitored, characterized in that , in addition, a difference is monitored between first and second speeds respectively of said first (MM1) and second ( MM2) driving machines, and this first torque produced by said first driving machine (MM1) is controlled as a function of said difference.
A method of integrating an exogenous DNA sequence into a target nucleic acid sequence in a genome of a non-dividing cell comprising contacting the non-dividing cell with a targeting construct comprising the exogenous DNA sequence and a target sequence in reverse orientation with respect to the exogenous DNA sequence, a complementary strand oligonucleotide homologous to the target sequence, and a CRISPR nuclease, wherein the exogenous DNA sequence comprises at least one nucleotide difference compared to the genome, and both the target sequence and the target nucleic acid sequence in the genome are recognized by the CRISPR nuclease, wherein the target nucleic acid sequence in the genome is no longer present once the exogenous DNA sequence has been integrated into the genome of the non-dividing cell in the correct orientation, wherein the method is an in vitro or ex vivo method, and wherein the method does not comprise modifying the germ line genetic identity of human beings. a targeting construct comprising the exogenous DNA sequence and a target sequence in reverse orientation with respect to the exogenous DNA sequence, a complementary strand oligonucleotide homologous to the target sequence, and a CRISPR nuclease, wherein the exogenous DNA sequence comprises at least one nucleotide difference compared to the genome, and both the target sequence and the target nucleic acid sequence in the genome are recognized by the CRISPR nuclease, wherein the target nucleic acid sequence in the genome is no longer present once the exogenous DNA sequence has been integrated into the genome of the non-dividing cell in the correct orientation, wherein the method is an in vitro or ex vivo method, and wherein the method does not comprise modifying the germ line genetic identity of human beings.
An ice protection system for an aircraft , the system comprising: a skin of the aircraft , the skin having an outer surface exposed to a flow of ambient air during operation of the aircraft, and an opposite inner surface ; a structural member of the aircraft , having a surface that is more reflective of infrared radiation than the inner surface of the skin ; an infrared lamp configured to emit infrared radiation toward the inner surface of the skin ; and an electric power source operatively connected to the infrared lamp ; characterised in that the infrared lamp is configured to emit infrared radiation toward the surface of the structural member and wherein the structural member is configured to reflect some of the infrared radiation towards the inner surface of the skin . a skin of the aircraft , the skin having an outer surface exposed to a flow of ambient air during operation of the aircraft, and an opposite inner surface ; a structural member of the aircraft , having a surface that is more reflective of infrared radiation than the inner surface of the skin ; an infrared lamp configured to emit infrared radiation toward the inner surface of the skin ; and an electric power source operatively connected to the infrared lamp ; characterised in that the infrared lamp is configured to emit infrared radiation toward the surface of the structural member and wherein the structural member is configured to reflect some of the infrared radiation towards the inner surface of the skin .
A compound of formula (I): wherein, R 1 is C 1 -C 12 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; R 2 is hydroxy, C 2 -C 6 acyloxy, C 2 -C 6 haloacyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 haloalkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 haloalkoxy, C 2 -C 6 acyloxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 haloacyloxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, or C 2 -C 6 acyloxyC 1 -C 6 haloakoxy; R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 haloalkenyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenylC 1 -C 2 alkyl or heteroaryl, wherein the heteroaryl moiety is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which comprises 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms individually selected from N, O and S, and wherein the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties are each optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, selected from R 8 ; R 7 is phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or heteroaryloxy, wherein the heteroaryl moiety is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which comprises 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms individually selected from N, O and S, and wherein the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties are each optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, selected from R 8 ; R 8 is hydroxy, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, cyanoC 1 -C 6 alkyl, hydroxyC 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkyl; X is -CH 2 - or -CH 2 CH 2 -; or a salt thereof. R 1 is C 1 -C 12 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; R 2 is hydroxy, C 2 -C 6 acyloxy, C 2 -C 6 haloacyloxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 haloalkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 haloalkoxy, C 2 -C 6 acyloxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 haloacyloxyC 1 -C 6 alkoxy, or C 2 -C 6 acyloxyC 1 -C 6 haloakoxy; R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 haloalkenyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenylC 1 -C 2 alkyl or heteroaryl, wherein the heteroaryl moiety is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which comprises 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms individually selected from N, O and S, and wherein the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties are each optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, selected from R 8 ; R 7 is phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or heteroaryloxy, wherein the heteroaryl moiety is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which comprises 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms individually selected from N, O and S, and wherein the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties are each optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, selected from R 8 ; R 8 is hydroxy, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, cyanoC 1 -C 6 alkyl, hydroxyC 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 alkoxyC 1 -C 6 alkyl; X is -CH 2 - or -CH 2 CH 2 -; or a salt thereof.
A packaging apparatus , at least comprising: - a transport section or staging location for articles , - a packaging station for packaging articles by transferring a plurality of articles into outer packagings , which can each accommodate at least one article group composed of a plurality of articles , - at least one manipulator that is movable between the transport section or staging location and the packaging station , the manipulator being configured to seize an article group and insert or place it into an outer packaging staged at the packaging station , and - at least one direct-printing station situated between the transport section or staging location and the packaging station and being within reach of the at least one manipulator together with the article group, the direct-printing station having a stationary direct printhead within reach of the manipulator , which direct printhead is configured to apply printing ink at least on one location of the particular outsides of the articles that are seized, held, and being moved past the direct printhead by the manipulator in order to be printed on, or at least of one article that is seized, held, and being moved past the direct printhead by the manipulator in order to be printed on. - a transport section or staging location for articles , - a packaging station for packaging articles by transferring a plurality of articles into outer packagings , which can each accommodate at least one article group composed of a plurality of articles , - at least one manipulator that is movable between the transport section or staging location and the packaging station , the manipulator being configured to seize an article group and insert or place it into an outer packaging staged at the packaging station , and - at least one direct-printing station situated between the transport section or staging location and the packaging station and being within reach of the at least one manipulator together with the article group, the direct-printing station having a stationary direct printhead within reach of the manipulator , which direct printhead is configured to apply printing ink at least on one location of the particular outsides of the articles that are seized, held, and being moved past the direct printhead by the manipulator in order to be printed on, or at least of one article that is seized, held, and being moved past the direct printhead by the manipulator in order to be printed on.
A portable cart for containing medical waste in a bag , the cart including: a mobile base ; a frame attached to said base that is located above said base, said frame having an outer surface and an opening and being adapted to removably mount the bag ; a sensor mounted to the frame that detects if metal is passed through the frame opening and that asserts a sensor signal when metal is passed through the frame opening; a light alarm connected to the base or frame ; an audible alarm connected to the base or frame ; and a processor configured to receive the sensor signal, wherein said processor is configured to actuate the audible alarm for a defined period of time when the sensor signal indicates that metal is passed through the frame opening, characterized in that the processor is further configured to actuate, when the sensor signal indicates that metal is passed through the frame opening, the light alarm until a user-generated command is received and, upon receipt of the user-generated command, negate the actuation of the light alarm , wherein, irrespective of the light alarm being negated or not, the processor is configured to further monitor the sensor signal for indication of metal being passed through the frame opening and actuate the audible alarm and, if not still actuated, the light alarm again. a mobile base ; a frame attached to said base that is located above said base, said frame having an outer surface and an opening and being adapted to removably mount the bag ; a sensor mounted to the frame that detects if metal is passed through the frame opening and that asserts a sensor signal when metal is passed through the frame opening; a light alarm connected to the base or frame ; an audible alarm connected to the base or frame ; and a processor configured to receive the sensor signal, wherein said processor is configured to actuate the audible alarm for a defined period of time when the sensor signal indicates that metal is passed through the frame opening, characterized in that the processor is further configured to actuate, when the sensor signal indicates that metal is passed through the frame opening, the light alarm until a user-generated command is received and, upon receipt of the user-generated command, negate the actuation of the light alarm , wherein, irrespective of the light alarm being negated or not, the processor is configured to further monitor the sensor signal for indication of metal being passed through the frame opening and actuate the audible alarm and, if not still actuated, the light alarm again.
A user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system, the UE comprising: a transceiver ; and at least one processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to: receive first information regarding a configuration of at least one semi-persistent channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, resource; receive second information for activating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; receive at least one CSI-RS through the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; and transmit CSI that is determined by using the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to receive third information for deactivating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource. a transceiver ; and at least one processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to: receive first information regarding a configuration of at least one semi-persistent channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, resource; receive second information for activating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; receive at least one CSI-RS through the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; and transmit CSI that is determined by using the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to receive third information for deactivating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource. receive first information regarding a configuration of at least one semi-persistent channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, resource; receive second information for activating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; receive at least one CSI-RS through the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource; and transmit CSI that is determined by using the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to receive third information for deactivating the at least one semi-persistent CSI-RS resource.
A control system including a control device and a device configured to communicate with the control device, the control system comprising: communication processing means configured to perform communication processing for periodically exchanging data frames with the device over a field network in accordance with a frame transmission cycle; control means connected to the communication processing means through an internal bus , wherein the communication processing means is configured to mediate frame transfer between the device and the control means, wherein the control means is configured to periodically perform a control operation for controlling the device, wherein the control operation comprises determining a control instruction based on input data obtained from a frame received from the device, wherein the control means is configured to include the control instruction in a frame for transmission to the device; providing means (500; 540) configured to provide a development environment for performing at least a part of creation of contents of processing performed by the control means and making of settings involved with communication processing by the communication processing means; and determination means (500; 550) configured to determine a settable range of a cycle time of the frame transmission cycle for the exchange of data frames with the device, based on contents set in the development environment provided by the providing means. communication processing means configured to perform communication processing for periodically exchanging data frames with the device over a field network in accordance with a frame transmission cycle; control means connected to the communication processing means through an internal bus , wherein the communication processing means is configured to mediate frame transfer between the device and the control means, wherein the control means is configured to periodically perform a control operation for controlling the device, wherein the control operation comprises determining a control instruction based on input data obtained from a frame received from the device, wherein the control means is configured to include the control instruction in a frame for transmission to the device; providing means (500; 540) configured to provide a development environment for performing at least a part of creation of contents of processing performed by the control means and making of settings involved with communication processing by the communication processing means; and determination means (500; 550) configured to determine a settable range of a cycle time of the frame transmission cycle for the exchange of data frames with the device, based on contents set in the development environment provided by the providing means.
A camping utensil kit comprising: a first utensil including a first food portion , a tongs dovetail connector , and a second utensil including a second food portion , and a flange sized to be received within the tongs dovetail connector or the storage dovetail connector , wherein when the flange is received in the tongs dovetail connector , the camping utensil kit operates as a tongs, characterised in that the first utensil further includes a storage dovetail connector ; and wherein when the flange is received in the storage dovetail connector , the camping utensil kit is in a storage arrangement. a first utensil including a first food portion , a tongs dovetail connector , and a second utensil including a second food portion , and a flange sized to be received within the tongs dovetail connector or the storage dovetail connector , wherein when the flange is received in the tongs dovetail connector , the camping utensil kit operates as a tongs, characterised in that the first utensil further includes a storage dovetail connector ; and wherein when the flange is received in the storage dovetail connector , the camping utensil kit is in a storage arrangement.
A sealed bag containing a reference fluid for the calibration and/or quality control of an analyte creatine and/or creatinine sensor, the reference fluid comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of CO 2 , O 2 , K + , Na + , Ca 2+ , Cl - , glutamic acid, lactate, hemoglobin, creatinine, creatine and urea, the bag comprising: an inner polymer layer and an outer polymer layer; and an aluminum oxide gas barrier layer there between; and wherein the inner polymer layer is in contact with the reference fluid. an inner polymer layer and an outer polymer layer; and an aluminum oxide gas barrier layer there between; and wherein the inner polymer layer is in contact with the reference fluid.
A pyrolysis apparatus for reducing feedstock to gaseous energy sources and recyclable solids, comprising: a first processing unit ; a feedstock transport mechanism extending through said first processing unit , said feedstock transport mechanism comprising a multi-pitch auger for moving the feedstock at different rates through said first processing unit ; a feedstock entry device for moving feedstock from a feedstock source to said feedstock transport mechanism ; a feedstock restriction device between said feedstock entry device and said feedstock transport mechanism configured to concurrently allow the feedstock to pass therethrough and limit the entry of ambient air into the feedstock moving into said feedstock transport mechanism , said feedstock restriction device having an outer perimeter and comprising projections directed inward from the outer perimeter, the projections being configured to define variable lengths within the outer perimeter to compress the feedstock to squeeze out ambient air as the feedstock passes through the feedstock restriction device . a first processing unit ; a feedstock transport mechanism extending through said first processing unit , said feedstock transport mechanism comprising a multi-pitch auger for moving the feedstock at different rates through said first processing unit ; a feedstock entry device for moving feedstock from a feedstock source to said feedstock transport mechanism ; a feedstock restriction device between said feedstock entry device and said feedstock transport mechanism configured to concurrently allow the feedstock to pass therethrough and limit the entry of ambient air into the feedstock moving into said feedstock transport mechanism , said feedstock restriction device having an outer perimeter and comprising projections directed inward from the outer perimeter, the projections being configured to define variable lengths within the outer perimeter to compress the feedstock to squeeze out ambient air as the feedstock passes through the feedstock restriction device .