mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Dishwasher with a valve device , wherein the valve device comprises the following: a ball ; a housing having an interior designed therein, which allows a vertical movement of the ball between a first position and a second position; a first port and a second port , which are designed vertically opposite in the housing so that the ball is located at the first port in the first position and is located at the second port in the second position; and a seal which is designed on the first port in such a way that the ball seals the first port in the first position; a support structure which is designed at the second port in such a way that the ball contacts the support structure in the second position without sealing the second port , characterized in that the valve device additionally has a third port , which connects to the interior vertically between the first port and the second port ; and the housing has at least one rib or multiple ribs , which extend vertically in order to prevent a horizontal movement of the ball and to bypass a fluid flow past the ball . a ball ; a housing having an interior designed therein, which allows a vertical movement of the ball between a first position and a second position; a first port and a second port , which are designed vertically opposite in the housing so that the ball is located at the first port in the first position and is located at the second port in the second position; and a seal which is designed on the first port in such a way that the ball seals the first port in the first position; a support structure which is designed at the second port in such a way that the ball contacts the support structure in the second position without sealing the second port , characterized in that the valve device additionally has a third port , which connects to the interior vertically between the first port and the second port ; and the housing has at least one rib or multiple ribs , which extend vertically in order to prevent a horizontal movement of the ball and to bypass a fluid flow past the ball .
An anti-projectile protection device for an attachment means of a member attached to a wall of a structure, the device including a plate intended to be arranged at a distance from the attachment means and intended to be fixed directly or indirectly to the wall by means of deformable connecting tabs that are secured to the plate , and on which connecting screws engage, the heads of the connecting screws being intended to be interposed between the plate and the tab in question, holes being provided in the plate to allow the connecting screws to be tightened, the connecting tabs comprising notches such that the heads of the connecting screws can be engaged between the plate and the tab in question, by simple translation of the plate perpendicularly to the axes of the screws when they are installed in their corresponding tapped holes.
A method for monitoring a dual-stage shock strut , comprising: measuring a first primary chamber pressure of a primary gas chamber of the dual-stage shock strut when the dual-stage shock strut is in a first state: measuring a first secondary chamber pressure of a secondary gas chamber of the dual-stage shock strut when the dual-stage shock strut is in the first state: measuring a shock strut stroke when the dual-stage shock strut is in the first state: measuring a first ambient temperature corresponding to that of the dual stage shock strut when the dual stage shock strut is in the first state using a temperature sensor installed on the fuselage or the wings of an aircraft ; measuring a second primary chamber pressure of the primary gas chamber when the dual-stage shock strut is in a second state; measuring a second secondary chamber pressure of the secondary gas chamber when the dual-stage shock strut is in the second state; measuring a second ambient temperature corresponding to that of the dual stage shock strut when the dual stage shock strut is in the second state using the temperature sensor ; determining a servicing condition of the shock strut based upon at least the first primary chamber pressure, the first secondary chamber pressure, the shock strut stroke, the first ambient temperature, the second primary chamber pressure, the second secondary chamber pressure, and the second ambient temperature; and wherein the secondary gas chamber is separated from the primary gas chamber via a separator piston measuring a first primary chamber pressure of a primary gas chamber of the dual-stage shock strut when the dual-stage shock strut is in a first state: measuring a first secondary chamber pressure of a secondary gas chamber of the dual-stage shock strut when the dual-stage shock strut is in the first state: measuring a shock strut stroke when the dual-stage shock strut is in the first state: measuring a first ambient temperature corresponding to that of the dual stage shock strut when the dual stage shock strut is in the first state using a temperature sensor installed on the fuselage or the wings of an aircraft ; measuring a second primary chamber pressure of the primary gas chamber when the dual-stage shock strut is in a second state; measuring a second secondary chamber pressure of the secondary gas chamber when the dual-stage shock strut is in the second state; measuring a second ambient temperature corresponding to that of the dual stage shock strut when the dual stage shock strut is in the second state using the temperature sensor ; determining a servicing condition of the shock strut based upon at least the first primary chamber pressure, the first secondary chamber pressure, the shock strut stroke, the first ambient temperature, the second primary chamber pressure, the second secondary chamber pressure, and the second ambient temperature; and wherein the secondary gas chamber is separated from the primary gas chamber via a separator piston
Self-ventilated motor , in particular for a railway vehicle, comprising: - a casing , having an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening , and delimiting an air passage between the air inlet opening and the air outlet opening , - drive means comprising a shaft housed in the casing , - a ventilation propeller housed in the air passage and connected to the shaft upon rotation, and - a device for reducing noise, comprising a first noise reduction member fixed to the casing at the air inlet opening , a second noise reduction member and a third noise reduction member fixed to the casing at the air outlet opening characterized in that : - the second noise reduction member is arranged on the ventilation propeller , - the first noise reduction member has an inner wall delimiting a cavity in which the second noise reduction member is at least partially housed, the inner wall having a general frustoconical shape extending between a first opening an a second opening, - the first opening extends over a surface inferior to the second opening, and the first opening extends substantially over a surface similar to the surface of the air inlet opening . - a casing , having an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening , and delimiting an air passage between the air inlet opening and the air outlet opening , - drive means comprising a shaft housed in the casing , - a ventilation propeller housed in the air passage and connected to the shaft upon rotation, and - a device for reducing noise, comprising a first noise reduction member fixed to the casing at the air inlet opening , a second noise reduction member and a third noise reduction member fixed to the casing at the air outlet opening - the second noise reduction member is arranged on the ventilation propeller , - the first noise reduction member has an inner wall delimiting a cavity in which the second noise reduction member is at least partially housed, the inner wall having a general frustoconical shape extending between a first opening an a second opening, - the first opening extends over a surface inferior to the second opening, and the first opening extends substantially over a surface similar to the surface of the air inlet opening .
A method for operating a wind turbine , the wind turbine comprising a tower , a nacelle mounted on the tower via a yaw system, a hub mounted rotatably on the nacelle , the hub comprising a blade carrying structure , and one or more wind turbine blades connected to the blade carrying structure via a hinge , each wind turbine blade thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle, wherein the pivot angle determines a diameter of a rotor of the wind turbine, and the wind turbine further comprising an adjustable biasing mechanism arranged to apply an adjustable biasing force to each wind turbine blade which biases the wind turbine blade towards a position defining minimum pivot angle or towards a position defining maximum pivot angle so that the pivot angle of each wind turbine blade is a result of the balancing between at least the adjustable biasing force and a wind load force acting on the respective wind turbine blade, the method comprising the steps of: - selecting a biasing force for each wind turbine blade and applying the selected biasing force to the respective wind turbine blades , - operating the wind turbine while monitoring rotor unbalance of the wind turbine , - in the case that the rotor unbalance exceeds a first threshold value: - selecting at least one of the wind turbine blades , and - adjusting the biasing force applied to the selected wind turbine blade(s) . - selecting a biasing force for each wind turbine blade and applying the selected biasing force to the respective wind turbine blades , - operating the wind turbine while monitoring rotor unbalance of the wind turbine , - in the case that the rotor unbalance exceeds a first threshold value: - selecting at least one of the wind turbine blades , and - adjusting the biasing force applied to the selected wind turbine blade(s) . - selecting at least one of the wind turbine blades , and - adjusting the biasing force applied to the selected wind turbine blade(s) .
A cutting mechanism for a composite material lay-up head comprising: - a plurality of blades , each blade having a variable width, and - a drive mechanism to drive the blades along, and in rotation about, an axial direction (X A ) to cut a respective tow of composite material, the blades being adapted to rotate about the axial direction (X A ) between a first angular position, wherein the blades are arranged transversally to a longitudinal direction (X L ) of the respective tow to sever the respective tow along a first cutting direction (X C1 ) transversal to the longitudinal direction (X L ), and a second angular position, wherein the blades are arranged rotated by a rotation angle (α) to the first cutting direction (Xci) to sever the respective tow along a second cutting direction (X C2 ) rotated by the rotation angle (α) to the first cutting direction (X C1 ). - a plurality of blades , each blade having a variable width, and - a drive mechanism to drive the blades along, and in rotation about, an axial direction (X A ) to cut a respective tow of composite material,
Electrical cooking apparatus comprising a lower electrical heating element associated with a lower cooking plate and an upper electrical heating element associated with an upper cooking plate for heating a foodstuff (A) in contact with the lower and upper cooking plates during a cooking phase (PC), the lower and upper cooking plates extending in a longitudinal direction (D), said electrical cooking apparatus comprising first and second temperature measuring elements and a control system comprising means for estimating a surface area (Z) occupied by the foodstuff (A) on the lower and upper cooking plates, which means use the information transmitted by the first and second temperature measuring elements, a median plane (P), perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (D), dividing the lower cooking plate into first and second lower half-plates and the upper cooking plate into first and second upper half-plates, the first lower half-plate and the first upper half-plate being arranged on the same side of the median plane, characterised in that : - either the first temperature measuring element is arranged on the first lower half-plate and the second temperature measuring element is arranged on the second upper half-plate , or - the first temperature measuring element is arranged on the second lower half-plate and the second temperature measuring element is arranged on the first upper half-plate , - said electrical cooking apparatus comprising a first lower electrical switch capable of authorising or interrupting the power supply to the lower electrical heating element and a second upper electrical switch capable of authorising or interrupting the power supply to the upper electrical heating element . - either the first temperature measuring element is arranged on the first lower half-plate and the second temperature measuring element is arranged on the second upper half-plate , or - the first temperature measuring element is arranged on the second lower half-plate and the second temperature measuring element is arranged on the first upper half-plate , - said electrical cooking apparatus comprising a first lower electrical switch capable of authorising or interrupting the power supply to the lower electrical heating element and a second upper electrical switch capable of authorising or interrupting the power supply to the upper electrical heating element .
A metal laminated substrate for a superconducting wire, wherein the crystal orientation of metals on the outermost layer exhibits a c-axis orientation rate of 99% or higher, an in-plane orientation degree Δφ measured by electron back scatter diffraction (EBSD) of 6 degrees or less, characterised by a percentage of an area in which the crystal orientation is deviated by 6 degrees or more from the per unit area of 6% or less.
A heating system for microfluidic devices comprising: a) a microfluidic device having two or more reservoirs or channels ; b) a heat spreader ; c) a heating means for heating the heat spreader ; and d) a measuring means for measuring one or more temperatures of the channels or reservoirs , wherein the measuring means comprises one or more temperature sensors , wherein the measuring means optionally comprises one or more temperature sensors selected from the group consisting of: temperature sensors embedded within the microfluidic device and temperature sensors external to the microfluidic device , characterized in that the heat spreader is made from a composite including an anisotropic thermally conductive material and is affixed to the microfluidic device such that the reservoirs or channels disposed on said microfluidic device are in thermal communication with the heat spreader , wherein a highest conductance orientation of the heat spreader is aligned parallel to a plane having the two or more reservoirs or channels . a) a microfluidic device having two or more reservoirs or channels ; b) a heat spreader ; c) a heating means for heating the heat spreader ; and d) a measuring means for measuring one or more temperatures of the channels or reservoirs , wherein the measuring means comprises one or more temperature sensors , wherein the measuring means optionally comprises one or more temperature sensors selected from the group consisting of: temperature sensors embedded within the microfluidic device and temperature sensors external to the microfluidic device ,
A film covered electric device comprising: a cell element that includes at least one positive electrode, at least one negative electrode and at least one separator; a casing film that covers said cell element and includes a metal layer and at least one resin layer on each of both surfaces of said metal layer; a positive electrode lead which has one end connected to said positive electrode and another end protruding from said casing film; a negative electrode lead which has one end connected to said negative electrode and another end protruding from said casing film; a thermally sealed area where outer portions of said casing film are sealed, the thermally sealed area being positioned between both surfaces of said cell element in a direction in which the positive electrode and the negative electrode are laminated; a close contact zone that is formed on a side of the casing where the electrode leads are not present; and L2 ≥ (1/2) L1 is satisfied in a side, where L1 is a distance from one end to the other end of said thermally sealed area along said side of an inner edge, and L2 is a length of said close contact zone along said side. a cell element that includes at least one positive electrode, at least one negative electrode and at least one separator; a casing film that covers said cell element and includes a metal layer and at least one resin layer on each of both surfaces of said metal layer; a positive electrode lead which has one end connected to said positive electrode and another end protruding from said casing film; a negative electrode lead which has one end connected to said negative electrode and another end protruding from said casing film; a thermally sealed area where outer portions of said casing film are sealed, the thermally sealed area being positioned between both surfaces of said cell element in a direction in which the positive electrode and the negative electrode are laminated; a close contact zone that is formed on a side of the casing where the electrode leads are not present; and L2 ≥ (1/2) L1 is satisfied in a side, where L1 is a distance from one end to the other end of said thermally sealed area along said side of an inner edge, and L2 is a length of said close contact zone along said side.
A process for the recovery of lithium from minerals rich in lithium and phosphate, the process characterised by comprising passing an ore containing one or more minerals rich in lithium and phosphate to an acid leach step thereby producing a pregnant leach solution, subjecting the pregnant leach solution to a series of process steps by which one or more impurity elements are removed, and recovering lithium as a lithium containing salt product, wherein the series of process steps by which one or more impurity elements are removed includes a low pH impurity removal step conducted at an elevated temperature of greater than 90°C for the precipitation of one or more impurities, including alunite, wherein a base is added to the low pH impurity removal step, wherein the low pH impurity removal step is operated at a pH of in the range 2 to 3.
A lifting column with low retracted height, the lifting column comprising: a drive unit , a lifting tube , and a transmission assembly disposed in the lifting tube , wherein the lifting tube comprises a first tube , a second tube , a third tube , a fourth tube , and a fifth tube , which are sequentially nested from inside to outside, a lower end of the fifth tube is secured on the drive unit ; the transmission assembly comprises a first screw rod , a hollow second screw rod , a hollow third screw rod , and a hollow fourth screw rod , which are nested sequentially from inside to outside, an output end of the drive unit is in transmission fit with the first screw rod and configurable to drive the first screw rod to rotate; and a lower end of the second screw rod is provided with a first nut in threaded transmission connection with the first screw rod , a lower end of the third screw rod is provided with a second nut in threaded transmission connection with the second screw rod , a lower end of the fourth screw rod is provided with a third nut in threaded transmission connection with the third screw rod , and a lower end of the first tube is provided with a fourth nut in threaded transmission connection with the fourth screw rod , wherein an upper end of the first screw rod is provided with a first guide sleeve that limits an axial position of the first nut , an upper end of the second screw rod is provided with a second guide sleeve that limits an axial position of the second nut , an upper end of the third screw rod is provided with a third guide sleeve that limits an axial position of the third nut , and an upper end of the fourth screw rod is provided with a fourth guide sleeve that limits an axial position of the fourth nut .
A ligand-drug conjugate, comprising a ligand, a linker, and an active agent, having the formula: wherein: G represents A represents an antibody; B represents the active agent; W represents -C(O)-, -C(O)NR'-, -C(O)O-, -S(O) 2 NR'-, -P(O)R"NR'-, -S(O)NR'-, or -PO 2 NR'-, in each case where the C(O), S, or P is directly bound to the phenyl ring, and R' and R" are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 8 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 8 )alkylthio, mono- or di-(C 1 -C 8 )alkylamino, (C 3 -C 20 )heteroaryl, or (C 6 -C 20 )aryl; each Z independently represents hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, or an electron-withdrawing group (such as an amide, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ester, halogen, cyano, or nitro), (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, halogen, cyano, or nitro; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is 0 or 1; L is a linker that covalently links A to W, wherein the linker comprises a peptide that comprises at least one hydrophilic amino acid; R 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, or (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl-, or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; R 3 is hydrogen or a carboxyl protecting group; and each R 4 is independently hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group. G represents A represents an antibody; B represents the active agent; W represents -C(O)-, -C(O)NR'-, -C(O)O-, -S(O) 2 NR'-, -P(O)R"NR'-, -S(O)NR'-, or -PO 2 NR'-, in each case where the C(O), S, or P is directly bound to the phenyl ring, and R' and R" are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 8 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 8 )alkylthio, mono- or di-(C 1 -C 8 )alkylamino, (C 3 -C 20 )heteroaryl, or (C 6 -C 20 )aryl; each Z independently represents hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, or an electron-withdrawing group (such as an amide, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ester, halogen, cyano, or nitro), (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, halogen, cyano, or nitro; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is 0 or 1; L is a linker that covalently links A to W, wherein the linker comprises a peptide that comprises at least one hydrophilic amino acid; R 1 and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl, or (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl-, or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; R 3 is hydrogen or a carboxyl protecting group; and each R 4 is independently hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group.
Measuring system for monitoring the quality of tablets, comprising at least one translucent receiving device for receiving at least one tablet (5 to 10, 22, 23, 43, 44, 52, 53), at least one NIR radiation source as well as at least one detector for transmission and reflection, wherein a first measuring optics is provided with which the NIR radiation transmitted by a tablet can be absorbed and re-emitted to the a t least one detector and a second measuring optics is provided with which the NIR radiation reflected by a tablet can be absorbed and re-emitted to the at least one detector , characterized in that an optical multiplexer is provided that is connected to the first measuring optics , to the second measuring optics as well as to the detector , wherein the multiplexer is disposed between the two measuring optics and the detector .