mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical data coding method for generating optical data codes from a symbol using a processor in communication with a memory, the method comprising steps of; selecting a modulation scheme comprising an X-polarization constellation format having first and second amplitude rings with circular grids corresponding to predetermined phase angles and a Y-polarization constellation format having the first and second amplitude rings with the circular grids corresponding to the predetermined phase angles; arranging a first part of the symbol on a first circular grid of the first amplitude ring on the X-polarization constellation format; arranging a second part of the symbol on a second circular grid of the second amplitude ring on the Y-polarization constellation format; encoding the first part of the symbol into a first subset of an optical data code using the first amplitude ring indicating a first amplitude value and the first circular grid indicating a first phase angle; and encoding the second part of the symbol into a second subset of the optical data code using the second amplitude ring indicating a second amplitude value and the second circular grid indicating a second phase angle, wherein the first subset of the optical data code is represented by first four bits having three bits indicating the first phase angle in Gray coding and one bit being a first parity bit indicating the first amplitude value, and the second subset of the optical data code is represented by second four bits having three bits indicating the second phase angle in Gray coding and one bit being a second parity bit indicating the second amplitude value of the second subset of the symbol.
A battery module comprising: at least one busbar that electrically connects electrode leads protruding from an electrode assembly; a busbar frame connected to the busbar , the busbar being fixed to the busbar frame ; a connection busbar connected to the at least one busbar ; and a connection bolt connecting the busbar and the connection busbar together, wherein the busbar comprises a screw thread (A) configured to fix the connection bolt , wherein the busbar comprises: a slit having each of the electrode leads extended therethrough; an electrode lead connection portion fixing the electrode lead; and a terminal portion connected to the connection busbar , wherein the terminal portion comprises a fixing hole configured to be coupled to the connection busbar by the connection bolt , the fixing hole comprising a screw thread (A) configured to fix the connection bolt , wherein no separate nut to fix the connection bolt is included, wherein a thickness of the terminal portion is greater than a thickness of the electrode lead connection portion . at least one busbar that electrically connects electrode leads protruding from an electrode assembly; a busbar frame connected to the busbar , the busbar being fixed to the busbar frame ; a connection busbar connected to the at least one busbar ; and a connection bolt connecting the busbar and the connection busbar together, wherein the busbar comprises a screw thread (A) configured to fix the connection bolt , a slit having each of the electrode leads extended therethrough; an electrode lead connection portion fixing the electrode lead; and a terminal portion connected to the connection busbar , wherein the terminal portion comprises a fixing hole configured to be coupled to the connection busbar by the connection bolt , the fixing hole comprising a screw thread (A) configured to fix the connection bolt , wherein no separate nut to fix the connection bolt is included, wherein a thickness of the terminal portion is greater than a thickness of the electrode lead connection portion .
Method for generating braking power by actuating at least one electric braking motor in a vehicle parking brake comprising at least two control units for controlling at least one braking motor , wherein in the event of a failure of a first control unit/braking motor unit a second control unit/braking motor unit is automatically activated for the generation of braking power if the vehicle speed or a corresponding driving state variable is less than an assigned limit value and/or a characteristic variable in the vehicle indicates an existing or imminent vehicle standstill, characterized in that the automatic braking power generation is carried out only after a defined period of time has elapsed since the detection of the vehicle standstill.
A break-open sealed package ; the sealed package comprises: a first sheet of semi-rigid plastic material; a sealed pocket , which contains a dose of a product and is delimited on one side by the first sheet ; and a pre-weakened area , which guides, following a folding of the first sheet , a controlled break of the first sheet in the pre-weakened area to form an outlet opening for the product through the first sheet ; wherein the pre-weakened area extends from a first outer edge of the first sheet to a second outer edge of the first sheet and comprises an outer incision , which is formed through an outer surface of the first sheet and at least partially extends to the area of the pocket , and an inner incision , which is parallel to and aligned with the outer incision and is formed through an inner surface of the first sheet , which is opposite the outer surface ; the sealed package is characterized in that the pre-weakened area is arranged at an end of the first sheet to divide the first sheet into a holding portion and into a folding portion that is smaller than the holding portion. a first sheet of semi-rigid plastic material; a sealed pocket , which contains a dose of a product and is delimited on one side by the first sheet ; and a pre-weakened area , which guides, following a folding of the first sheet , a controlled break of the first sheet in the pre-weakened area to form an outlet opening for the product through the first sheet ; wherein the pre-weakened area extends from a first outer edge of the first sheet to a second outer edge of the first sheet and comprises an outer incision , which is formed through an outer surface of the first sheet and at least partially extends to the area of the pocket , and an inner incision , which is parallel to and aligned with the outer incision and is formed through an inner surface of the first sheet , which is opposite the outer surface ; the sealed package is characterized in that the pre-weakened area is arranged at an end of the first sheet to divide the first sheet into a holding portion and into a folding portion that is smaller than the holding portion.
A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag , comprising: an antenna configured to receive an interrogation signal, the antenna having a first antenna end (206 ) and a second antenna end (206 ); an integrated circuit coupled to the antenna , the integrated circuit being capable of responding to the interrogation signal if the RFID tag is in an active state, and incapable of responding to the interrogation signal if the RFID tag is in an inactive state; a disable tab that is detachable from the RFID tag ; activation circuitry configured to establish the inactive state if the disable tab is attached to the RFID tag or to establish the active state if the disable tab is detached from the RFID tag ; the integrated circuit including a first antenna terminal (204 ) coupled to the first antenna end (206 ), a second antenna terminal (204 ) coupled to the second antenna end (206 ), an operability input , and a terminal connected to a ground node of the RFID tag ; the activation circuitry including a first circuit element (312 ) coupled to the operability input , and a second circuit element (312 ) coupled to the ground node ; and the disable tab including a conductive element that is configured to provide a short-circuit current path between the first circuit element (312 ) and the second circuit element (312 ) of the activation circuity if the disable tab is attached to the RFID tag ; wherein the RFID tag is characterized by: the first antenna terminal (204 ) and the second antenna terminal (204 ) being separate from the operability input and the terminal connected to the ground node . an antenna configured to receive an interrogation signal, the antenna having a first antenna end (206 ) and a second antenna end (206 ); an integrated circuit coupled to the antenna , the integrated circuit being capable of responding to the interrogation signal if the RFID tag is in an active state, and incapable of responding to the interrogation signal if the RFID tag is in an inactive state; a disable tab that is detachable from the RFID tag ; activation circuitry configured to establish the inactive state if the disable tab is attached to the RFID tag or to establish the active state if the disable tab is detached from the RFID tag ; the integrated circuit including a first antenna terminal (204 ) coupled to the first antenna end (206 ), a second antenna terminal (204 ) coupled to the second antenna end (206 ), an operability input , and a terminal connected to a ground node of the RFID tag ; the activation circuitry including a first circuit element (312 ) coupled to the operability input , and a second circuit element (312 ) coupled to the ground node ; and the disable tab including a conductive element that is configured to provide a short-circuit current path between the first circuit element (312 ) and the second circuit element (312 ) of the activation circuity if the disable tab is attached to the RFID tag ; wherein the RFID tag is characterized by: the first antenna terminal (204 ) and the second antenna terminal (204 ) being separate from the operability input and the terminal connected to the ground node .
An apparatus for determining a three-dimensional orientation of a human head, the apparatus comprising: a headband positionable on a patient's head; a pair of temple elements , each temple element being secured to the headband; and a front housing rotatably attached to said temple elements, said front housing including two cameras, each of said two cameras being positioned within said front housing such that its view field picks up a left and a right anthropological baseline interposed onto a patient's face and connecting an orbitale point and an auricular point on one side of the patient's head, said front housing further comprising a 3D compass configured to be positioned into a measuring plane coinciding with a plane formed by a left and right anthropological baselines when said two baselines are parallel and aligned, said 3D compass being further configured to quantitatively measure a three-dimensional orientation of the patient's head when said 3D compass is positioned in said measuring plane, the 3D compass 1 lying on a plane perpendicular to a vertical axis of the two cameras, the two cameras being located on the left and on the right sides, respectively, of the 3D compass. a headband positionable on a patient's head; a pair of temple elements , each temple element being secured to the headband; and a front housing rotatably attached to said temple elements,
A controller for performing control to supply driving electricity to a secondary winding of a variable-speed generator-motor from a secondary exciter and thereby start up the variable-speed generator-motor and a pump turbine in a variable-speed pumped storage system from a standstill state to a rotating speed that enables synchronous parallel connection to a grid system, wherein the variable-speed generator-motor is a doubly-fed generator motor, the controller comprising: a setting change unit configured to change, for starting the variable-speed generator-motor and the pump turbine , at least one of a setting of a direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter to a value higher than a value set during an ordinary operation and settings of control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or an output voltage of the secondary exciter , characterised in that the setting change unit is configured to, for connecting the variable-speed generator-motor to a grid system in parallel, return to an original state where the setting of the direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter and the settings of the control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or the output voltage of the secondary exciter are originally set, from a state where the at least one of the setting of the direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter and the settings of the control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or the output voltage of the secondary exciter are changed. a setting change unit configured to change, for starting the variable-speed generator-motor and the pump turbine , at least one of a setting of a direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter to a value higher than a value set during an ordinary operation and settings of control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or an output voltage of the secondary exciter , characterised in that the setting change unit is configured to, for connecting the variable-speed generator-motor to a grid system in parallel, return to an original state where the setting of the direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter and the settings of the control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or the output voltage of the secondary exciter are originally set, from a state where the at least one of the setting of the direct-current circuit voltage of the secondary exciter and the settings of the control or protection preset for the direct-current circuit voltage or the output voltage of the secondary exciter are changed.
A method of making a prepreg, the method comprising: forming a sized glass-fiber substrate, wherein the sized glass-fiber substrate is formed by: (i) contacting glass fibers with a sizing composition comprising a coupling compound having a Silicon-containing moiety that covalently bonds to the surface on the glass fibers and also includes a blocked isocyanate group to make sized glass fibers; and (ii) assembling the sized glass fibers into the sized glass-fiber substrate; and (iii) contacting the sized glass-fiber substrate with a solid thermoplastic polymer comprising a polymer film or polymer particles. (i) contacting glass fibers with a sizing composition comprising a coupling compound having a Silicon-containing moiety that covalently bonds to the surface on the glass fibers and also includes a blocked isocyanate group to make sized glass fibers; and (ii) assembling the sized glass fibers into the sized glass-fiber substrate; and (iii) contacting the sized glass-fiber substrate with a solid thermoplastic polymer comprising a polymer film or polymer particles.
A process for making a-stretched-blow molded container having at least one deep concave grip (G), said process comprising the steps of: a) providing a preform in a mould cavity (MC) of a blow mold comprising mold halves , b) stretch-blow moulding the preform to form an intermediate stretched blow-molded container comprising a biaxially stretched-blow molded hollow body having a first vertical central plane (P1), said first vertical central plane (P1) corresponding to a contact plane (P) of the mould haves when the container is in the blow mould and a second vertical central plane (P2) perpendicular to the first vertical central plane (P1), said stretched-blow molded hollow body comprising a container side wall , at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region that is formed in the container side wall , c) pushing inwardly said at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region of the intermediate container towards the first vertical central plane (P1), in such a way to invert said at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region characterized in that the pushing inwardly is carried out in such a way to form in a final container at least one deep concave grip (G) comprising an undercut region (U) that cannot be reached from the outside of the container by a rectilinear axle that is moved in a direction perpendicular to said first central plane (P1). a) providing a preform in a mould cavity (MC) of a blow mold comprising mold halves , b) stretch-blow moulding the preform to form an intermediate stretched blow-molded container comprising a biaxially stretched-blow molded hollow body having a first vertical central plane (P1), said first vertical central plane (P1) corresponding to a contact plane (P) of the mould haves when the container is in the blow mould and a second vertical central plane (P2) perpendicular to the first vertical central plane (P1), said stretched-blow molded hollow body comprising a container side wall , at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region that is formed in the container side wall , c) pushing inwardly said at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region of the intermediate container towards the first vertical central plane (P1), in such a way to invert said at least one convex and outwardly protruding deformable region characterized in that the pushing inwardly is carried out in such a way to form in a final container at least one deep concave grip (G) comprising an undercut region (U) that cannot be reached from the outside of the container by a rectilinear axle that is moved in a direction perpendicular to said first central plane (P1).
A method of modeling a subsurface structure at a time period when the structure was originally formed, comprising: generating a first set of paleo-geographic coordinates representing a first predicted state of the subsurface structure at a time period when the subsurface structure was originally formed; defining a set of points describing one or more fractures observed in the subsurface structure in a current state; determining , based on the defined set of points, at least one tuning parameter to correct the first set of paleo-geographic coordinates that minimizes discrepancy between an estimated direction of potential fracture and the observed direction of fracture; and generating , based on the at least one tuning parameter, a second set of paleo-geographic coordinates representing a second predicted state of the subsurface structure at a time period when the subsurface structure was originally formed. generating a first set of paleo-geographic coordinates representing a first predicted state of the subsurface structure at a time period when the subsurface structure was originally formed; defining a set of points describing one or more fractures observed in the subsurface structure in a current state; determining , based on the defined set of points, at least one tuning parameter to correct the first set of paleo-geographic coordinates that minimizes discrepancy between an estimated direction of potential fracture and the observed direction of fracture; and generating , based on the at least one tuning parameter, a second set of paleo-geographic coordinates representing a second predicted state of the subsurface structure at a time period when the subsurface structure was originally formed.
An apparatus for preparing dialyzate, wherein the apparatus has a first part and a second part that is configured as a circuit; wherein the first part comprises a water connection or a water container as well as the primary side of a filter ; wherein the filter is configured to prepare purified water from the water through forward osmosis; and wherein the second part comprises the secondary side of the filter , a reservoir , a filtrate line that leads from the secondary side of the filter to the reservoir , and a line leading from the reservoir to the secondary side of the filter , with the reservoir being a container having means for connecting the container to q dialysis machine, characterized in that a plurality of containers are provided; and in that a valve arrangement is present that is configured to connect the plurality of containers alternatingly in fluid communication with the second part of the apparatus.
A computer-implemented method of guiding an autonomous robotic system , the method comprising: in response to monitoring one or more actions of one or more objects detected in a scene in which the autonomous robotic system is moving, causing the autonomous robotic system to slow or cease movement of the autonomous robotic system in the scene; detecting a trigger condition based on movement of the autonomous robotic system in the scene; in response to the one or more monitored actions and detecting the trigger condition, transmitting a remote guidance request to a remote server ; after transmitting the remote guidance request , receiving remote guidance instructions from the remote server ; and causing the autonomous robotic system to begin operating according to the remote guidance instructions , wherein operating according to the remote guidance instructions comprises: reducing a minimum allowable buffer size within which the autonomous robotic system may approach one or more of the objects ; reducing a maximum allowable speed of the autonomous robotic system ; causing the autonomous robotic system to move in the scene according to the minimum allowable buffer size and the maximum allowable speed; and after at least a threshold amount of time or distance, reverting the minimum allowable buffer size and the maximum allowable speed to previous values, wherein the minimum allowable buffer size includes a first distance from the autonomous robotic system in one direction relative to an orientation of the autonomous robotic system and a second distance from the autonomous robotic system in another direction relative to the orientation of the autonomous robotic system , wherein the first distance and the second distance are different. in response to monitoring one or more actions of one or more objects detected in a scene in which the autonomous robotic system is moving, causing the autonomous robotic system to slow or cease movement of the autonomous robotic system in the scene; detecting a trigger condition based on movement of the autonomous robotic system in the scene; in response to the one or more monitored actions and detecting the trigger condition, transmitting a remote guidance request to a remote server ; after transmitting the remote guidance request , receiving remote guidance instructions from the remote server ; and reducing a minimum allowable buffer size within which the autonomous robotic system may approach one or more of the objects ; reducing a maximum allowable speed of the autonomous robotic system ; causing the autonomous robotic system to move in the scene according to the minimum allowable buffer size and the maximum allowable speed; and after at least a threshold amount of time or distance, reverting the minimum allowable buffer size and the maximum allowable speed to previous values, wherein