mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Automation device , comprising: several levels of communication, with an operating system being the highest level having a first system clock for controlling a system time cycle of the operating system and a communication system being a further level having a second system clock for controlling a system time cycle of the communication system ; wherein the first system clock and the second system clock are synchronized in time, characterized in that the automation device furthermore comprises an application level being between the level of the operating system and the level of the communication system , wherein a first interrupt of the communication system is configured and designed to start a first application in the application level and a second interrupt is configured and designed to start a scheduler of the operating system . several levels of communication, with an operating system being the highest level having a first system clock for controlling a system time cycle of the operating system and a communication system being a further level having a second system clock for controlling a system time cycle of the communication system ; wherein the first system clock and the second system clock are synchronized in time, characterized in that the automation device furthermore comprises an application level being between the level of the operating system and the level of the communication system , wherein a first interrupt of the communication system is configured and designed to start a first application in the application level and a second interrupt is configured and designed to start a scheduler of the operating system .
A thermally conductive silicone gel composition comprising (A) 100 parts by mass of an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 10 to 100,000 mPa·s measured by a rotatory viscosimeter at 25°C; (B1) a straight-chain organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing an average of 2 to 3 silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and having a viscosity of 1 to 1,000 mPa·s measured by a rotatory viscosimeter at 25°C, at least two of the hydrogen atoms being located on a side chain of the molecular chain, wherein the amount of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in the component (B1) is from 0.2 to 5 mol per 1 mol of an alkenyl group contained in the component (A); (C) a catalytic amount of a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; (D) 400 to 3,500 parts by mass of a thermally conductive filler; and (E) 0.1 to 2.0 mass% of an alkoxysilane having an alkyl group with 6 or more carbon atoms per molecule with respect to the component (D). (A) 100 parts by mass of an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 10 to 100,000 mPa·s measured by a rotatory viscosimeter at 25°C; (B1) a straight-chain organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing an average of 2 to 3 silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and having a viscosity of 1 to 1,000 mPa·s measured by a rotatory viscosimeter at 25°C, at least two of the hydrogen atoms being located on a side chain of the molecular chain, wherein the amount of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in the component (B1) is from 0.2 to 5 mol per 1 mol of an alkenyl group contained in the component (A); (C) a catalytic amount of a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; (D) 400 to 3,500 parts by mass of a thermally conductive filler; and (E) 0.1 to 2.0 mass% of an alkoxysilane having an alkyl group with 6 or more carbon atoms per molecule with respect to the component (D).
Heat exchanger comprising a first circuit intended to be passed through by a liquid heat-transfer fluid and a second circuit intended to be passed through by a supercritical coolant, characterized in that the first circuit is formed by at least one channel (A) delimited by at least two plates , and in that the second circuit is formed by at least one multichannel tube (B), said at least one channel (A) being in contact with said at least one multichannel tube (B), wherein each plate involved in the formation of a channel (A) of the first circuit comprises two orifices placed at each of its longitudinal ends; characterized in that each of the orifices is delimited by a neck which extends, once said plate is assembled with a similar plate to form said channel (A), outward from said channel (A), wherein the channels (A) of the first circuit communicate with one another by the necks fitted together by press-fitting.
Vacuum cleaner filter bag made of a thermally weldable filter material, a sealed internal space of the vacuum cleaner filter bag being defined by the filter material, the internal space being closed at least on one side of the vacuum cleaner filter bag by means of a linearly extending weld seam , in which at least two layers of filter material are welded together, wherein the weld seam has, in the direction of the linear course, alternately welded and non-welded regions of the at least two layers, the welded regions having a dimensioning, measured in the direction of the linear course, of 1.0 mm to 10.0 mm, a dimensioning perpendicular to the linear course of 1.3 to 10.0 mm, and the non-welded regions having a dimensioning, measured in the direction of the linear course, of > 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm.
A method for producing a steel material for line pipes, the steel material having a tensile strength of 570 MPa or more, a compressive strength of 440 MPa or more, and a thickness of 30 mm or more, the method comprising heating a steel having a composition containing, by mass, C: 0.030% to 0.10%, Si: 0.01% to 0.20%, Mn: 1.0% to 2.0%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.050%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.025%, and Al: 0.08% or less, the composition further containing one or more elements selected from, by mass, Cu: 0.5% or less, Ni: 1.0% or less, Cr: 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.5% or less, and V: 0.1% or less, wherein a Ceq value represented by Formula is 0.350 or more, a Pcm value represented by Formula is 0.20 or less, and an Ar 3 transformation point represented by Formula is 750°C or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, to a temperature of 1000°C to 1200°C; performing hot rolling such that a cumulative rolling reduction ratio in a non-recrystallization temperature range is 60% or more, such that a cumulative rolling reduction ratio in a temperature range of (a rolling finish temperature + 20°C) or less is 50% or more, and such that a rolling finish temperature is the Ar 3 transformation point or more and 790°C or less; and subsequently performing accelerated cooling from a cooling start temperature of the Ar 3 transformation point or more, at a cooling rate of 10 °C/s or more, until the temperature of a surface of a steel plate reaches 300°C to 500°C, Ceq = C + Mn / 6 + Cu + Ni / 15 + Cr + Mo + V / 5 Pcm = C + Si / 30 + Mn + Cu + Cr / 20 + Ni / 60 + Mo / 15 + V / 10 Ar 3 ° C = 910 − 310 C − 80 Mn − 20 Cu − 15 Cr − 55 Ni − 80 Mo wherein, in Formulae to , the symbol of each element represents the content (mass%) of the element and is zero when the composition does not contain the element. C: 0.030% to 0.10%, Si: 0.01% to 0.20%, Mn: 1.0% to 2.0%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.050%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.025%, and Al: 0.08% or less, the composition further containing one or more elements selected from, by mass, Cu: 0.5% or less, Ni: 1.0% or less, Cr: 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.5% or less, and V: 0.1% or less,
A laser light source for emitting coherent electromagnetic radiation having a vertical far field beam profile , comprising - a semiconductor layer sequence for generating the coherent electromagnetic radiation, having a substrate and an active region on the substrate , the coherent electromagnetic radiation during operation being emitted at least from a main emission region of a radiation-outcoupling surface with an emission direction , and the radiation-outcoupling surface being formed by a side surface of the semiconductor layer sequence , - at least one filter element , which suppresses, in the vertical far-field beam profile , coherent electromagnetic radiation generated during operation, which is emitted from a secondary emission region of the radiation-outcoupling surface , which secondary emission region is vertically offset and spatially separated from the main emission region , wherein the vertical direction is determined by a growth direction of layers of the semiconductor layer sequence, and - a heat sink , the semiconductor layer sequence and the at least one filter element each being arranged on the heat sink , characterized in that a filter element extends away from the radiation-outcoupling surface in a vertically offset manner with respect to the main emission region and the secondary emission region , wherein the filter element has a main extension plane which is parallel to the emission direction , and wherein the filter element is embodied as part of the surface, facing the semiconductor layer sequence , of the heat sink arranged in front of the radiation-outcoupling surface and extending away from the radiation-outcoupling surface . - a semiconductor layer sequence for generating the coherent electromagnetic radiation, having a substrate and an active region on the substrate , the coherent electromagnetic radiation during operation being emitted at least from a main emission region of a radiation-outcoupling surface with an emission direction , and the radiation-outcoupling surface being formed by a side surface of the semiconductor layer sequence , - at least one filter element , which suppresses, in the vertical far-field beam profile , coherent electromagnetic radiation generated during operation, which is emitted from a secondary emission region of the radiation-outcoupling surface , which secondary emission region is vertically offset and spatially separated from the main emission region , wherein the vertical direction is determined by a growth direction of layers of the semiconductor layer sequence, and - a heat sink , the semiconductor layer sequence and the at least one filter element each being arranged on the heat sink ,
A bispecific antibody of the class IgG4 having improved stability over wild-type IgG4 molecules, comprising two heavy chains which each comprise a variable domain, C H 1 domain and hinge region, wherein in each heavy chain: the inter-chain cysteine at position 127 is substituted with another amino acid, and the cysteine at position 242 is substituted with another amino acid, said numbered according to the Kabat numbering system, and said heavy chains outside the variable domains have a sequence with 95% or greater identity, and the variable region in each heavy chain is different. the inter-chain cysteine at position 127 is substituted with another amino acid, and the cysteine at position 242 is substituted with another amino acid,
A method comprising: applying distinct isobaric tags to each of a plurality of samples; combining the samples; performing a separation of species within the combined samples, wherein the separation includes a chromatographic separation or an electrophoretic separation; ionizing the separated species; isolating and fragmenting labeled parent ions within a m/z range to produce a plurality of reporter ions, each reporter ion corresponding to one of the isobaric tags; determining intensities of the plurality of reporter ions and ions representative of a parent species at a plurality of points along a peak; the method being characterized by : fitting the equation R=p ∗ P+c, where R is the intensity of reporter ion, P is the intensity of the ions representative of the parent species, p is the contribution quotient of the parent ion, and c is a constant representing the contribution from interfering ions, across the plurality of points for each of the plurality of samples; and determining a relative abundance of the parent species in each of the plurality of samples based on the relative values for p for each of the distinct isobaric tags. applying distinct isobaric tags to each of a plurality of samples; combining the samples; performing a separation of species within the combined samples, wherein the separation includes a chromatographic separation or an electrophoretic separation; ionizing the separated species; isolating and fragmenting labeled parent ions within a m/z range to produce a plurality of reporter ions, each reporter ion corresponding to one of the isobaric tags; determining intensities of the plurality of reporter ions and ions representative of a parent species at a plurality of points along a peak; the method being characterized by : fitting the equation R=p ∗ P+c, where R is the intensity of reporter ion, P is the intensity of the ions representative of the parent species, p is the contribution quotient of the parent ion, and c is a constant representing the contribution from interfering ions, across the plurality of points for each of the plurality of samples; and determining a relative abundance of the parent species in each of the plurality of samples based on the relative values for p for each of the distinct isobaric tags.
A carburetor , comprising: a first and a second body ; a fuel chamber being a pump chamber located between the first and the second body ; a multilayer subassembly being a dynamic portion clamped between the first and the second body , the dynamic portion comprising a first layer of material being a support layer and a second layer of a different material bonded with the first layer of material, wherein the second layer is a sealing layer ; and a fuel flow valve being a flapper valve that opens and closes to allow fuel flow into or out of the pump chamber , wherein the dynamic portion includes a fuel pump diaphragm defining a portion of the pump chamber , wherein the fuel pump diaphragm is formed by a continuous portion of the sealing layer , which moves in response to a pressure differential across the continuous portion of the sealing layer , characterized in that the support layer flexes during operation of the flapper valve , wherein a valve seat side of the flapper valve is formed by a portion of the sealing layer and the support layer is present on the opposite or non-sealing side of the flapper valve . a first and a second body ; a fuel chamber being a pump chamber located between the first and the second body ; a multilayer subassembly being a dynamic portion clamped between the first and the second body , the dynamic portion comprising a first layer of material being a support layer and a second layer of a different material bonded with the first layer of material, wherein the second layer is a sealing layer ; and a fuel flow valve being a flapper valve that opens and closes to allow fuel flow into or out of the pump chamber , wherein the dynamic portion includes a fuel pump diaphragm defining a portion of the pump chamber , wherein the fuel pump diaphragm is formed by a continuous portion of the sealing layer , which moves in response to a pressure differential across the continuous portion of the sealing layer , characterized in that the support layer flexes during operation of the flapper valve , wherein a valve seat side of the flapper valve is formed by a portion of the sealing layer and the support layer is present on the opposite or non-sealing side of the flapper valve .
A process for line production of plant growth medium pots or bags with a closed bottom end and an open top end, the process comprising the steps of: i) continuously folding the free end of a continuous length of water and air permeable sheet material , preferably supplied on a reel , into a sheet material tube around and beyond a free end of a growth medium feeding tube ; ii) forming a first sealing in the sheet material tube by engaging and flattening the opposed walls of the sheet material tube at a position beyond the free end of the growth medium feeding tube ; wherein the method further comprises the steps of: iii) through the free end of the growth medium feeding tube , filling the sheet material tube with a measured amount of growth medium ; iv) forming a second sealing in the sheet material tube by engaging and flattening the opposed walls of the sheet material tube at a position above the position of the growth medium ; v) separating the part of the sheet material tube positioned downstream from the second sealing to form a first plant growth medium bag with a closed bottom end and an open top end; and optionally vi) repeating the steps i), and iii)-v) several times to form a plurality of plant growth medium bags with a closed bottom end and an open top end. i) continuously folding the free end of a continuous length of water and air permeable sheet material , preferably supplied on a reel , into a sheet material tube around and beyond a free end of a growth medium feeding tube ; ii) forming a first sealing in the sheet material tube by engaging and flattening the opposed walls of the sheet material tube at a position beyond the free end of the growth medium feeding tube ; iii) through the free end of the growth medium feeding tube , filling the sheet material tube with a measured amount of growth medium ; iv) forming a second sealing in the sheet material tube by engaging and flattening the opposed walls of the sheet material tube at a position above the position of the growth medium ; v) separating the part of the sheet material tube positioned downstream from the second sealing to form a first plant growth medium bag with a closed bottom end and an open top end; and optionally vi) repeating the steps i), and iii)-v) several times to form a plurality of plant growth medium bags with a closed bottom end and an open top end.
A powder module for an apparatus for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects, comprising: a powder chamber limiting a powder room that can be filled with powdered construction material and a carrying device arranged in the powder room and limiting the powder room at the bottom, wherein between at least one powder chamber wall limiting the powder room , and the carrying device a gap extending at least partially along the powder chamber wall limiting the powder room is formed, through which powdered construction material from the powder room can enter into a powder module section lying below the carrying device , characterised in that the gap opens out into a receiving section of a receiving element arranged or formed on the powder chamber , wherein the receiving section is formed as or comprises an especially ring-shaped circumferential flow channel structure , provided for receiving construction material from the gap , wherein the flow channel structure has a cross-section geometry open on one side, wherein the flow channel structure is open on top, wherein the opening of the flow channel structure is facing the powder room limited by the powder chamber , wherein the flow channel structure is formed as a groove channel-shaped recess in the receiving section.
A closed-loop system, comprising: (a) a first device configured to detect a physiological signal; (b) an interrogator comprising one or more ultrasonic transducers configured to receive an ultrasonic backscatter encoding the physiological signal and emit ultrasonic waves encoding a trigger signal; and (c) a second device configured to emit an electrical pulse in response to the trigger signal, wherein the second device is implantable, comprising: an ultrasonic transducer configured to receive ultrasonic waves that power the second device and encode the trigger signal; a first electrode and a second electrode configured to be in electrical communication with a tissue and emit an electrical pulse to the tissue in response to the trigger signal; and an integrated circuit comprising an energy storage circuit. (a) a first device configured to detect a physiological signal; (b) an interrogator comprising one or more ultrasonic transducers configured to receive an ultrasonic backscatter encoding the physiological signal and emit ultrasonic waves encoding a trigger signal; and (c) a second device configured to emit an electrical pulse in response to the trigger signal, wherein the second device is implantable, comprising: an ultrasonic transducer configured to receive ultrasonic waves that power the second device and encode the trigger signal; a first electrode and a second electrode configured to be in electrical communication with a tissue and emit an electrical pulse to the tissue in response to the trigger signal; and an integrated circuit comprising an energy storage circuit. an ultrasonic transducer configured to receive ultrasonic waves that power the second device and encode the trigger signal; a first electrode and a second electrode configured to be in electrical communication with a tissue and emit an electrical pulse to the tissue in response to the trigger signal; and an integrated circuit comprising an energy storage circuit.
A wheel beam type axleless vehicle frame, comprising five sections in sequence from front to back, including a front hanging rack , a front wheel carrier , an intermediate coupling rack , a rear wheel carrier , and a rear hanging rack , and wherein: every two adjacent sections amongst the front hanging rack , the front wheel carrier , the intermediate coupling rack , the rear wheel carrier and the rear hanging rack are connected in a unified and standardized connection mode; the vehicle frame is configured to be a modular combination structure; the front hanging rack , the front wheel carrier , the intermediate coupling rack , the rear wheel carrier and the rear hanging rack are independent respectively and are configured to be assembled and adjusted according to requirements, and have sufficient strength and stiffness as well as completely independent interchangeability, characterized in that the front wheel carrier and the rear wheel carrier are the same in structure, each of which comprises two bridges , two bridge auxiliary racks , two H-shaped wheel beams , two H-shaped wheel beam bases , two H-shaped wheel beam auxiliary racks , two M-shaped wheel beams and four M-shaped wheel beam auxiliary racks as well as some accessories; parts for each of the front wheel carrier and the rear wheel carrier are connected integrally; the two bridges are wide in bottom and narrow in top, and shaped into a trapezoidal structure; the two bridges are connected with the H-shaped wheel beams into a grid-shaped structure, thereby forming a stable integrated wheel carrier used for the installation of a wheel assembly and for supporting a vehicle body; and each side structure of the grid-shaped structure is combined with an upper portion of M-shaped wheel beams to form a multi-point space connection that provides higher applicability and better stability, is applicable to various suspensions and provides a reliable condition for the improvement of suspension design with adaptability to multiple wheel combination types and multiple vehicle models.
A liquid culture medium for the cultivation of clostridia harmful to the cheese-making industry, containing a reinforced clostridial medium (RCM), for the incubation with milk or cheese samples, characterized in that it comprises neutral red as an indicator as well as cycloserine and trimethoprim.