mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for accelerating the rate of crosslinking reaction characterized in that , in a crosslinking reaction of (A) a polyvinyl alcohol resin containing a diacetone acrylamide unit and (B) a crosslinking agent having a hydrazino group performed in water, (C) a water-soluble metal not containing any alkaline or alkaline-earth metal coexists; wherein the ratio of the (C) water-soluble metal is 0.05 to 20 parts by mass in terms of the metal atom relative to 100 parts by mass of the (A) polyvinyl alcohol resin and wherein the pH in the reaction system is less than 6.
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising: a thermoplastic resin comprising an acrylate-based rubber-modified vinyl graft copolymer and an aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; a crosslinked aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; and zinc oxide having an average particle diameter of 0.3 μm to 3 μm and a BET specific surface area of 1 m 2 /g to 10 m 2 /g, wherein the zinc oxide has a peak position (2θ) in the range of 35° to 37° in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and a crystallite size of 1,000 Å to 2,000 Å, as calculated by Equation 1: Crystallite size D = Kλ β cos θ where K is a shape factor, λ is an X-ray wavelength, β is an FWHM value (degree) of an X-ray diffraction peak, and θ is a peak position degree. a thermoplastic resin comprising an acrylate-based rubber-modified vinyl graft copolymer and an aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; a crosslinked aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; and zinc oxide having an average particle diameter of 0.3 μm to 3 μm and a BET specific surface area of 1 m 2 /g to 10 m 2 /g, wherein the zinc oxide has a peak position (2θ) in the range of 35° to 37° in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and a crystallite size of 1,000 Å to 2,000 Å, as calculated by Equation 1: Crystallite size D = Kλ β cos θ where K is a shape factor, λ is an X-ray wavelength, β is an FWHM value (degree) of an X-ray diffraction peak, and θ is a peak position degree.
A process for the preparation of γ-valerolactone (Gvl) by catalytic hydrogenation of levulinic acid (LA) and its esters using Ru-based heterogeneous catalysts without prior reduction and generated via in situ reduction to Ru under reaction conditions chosen from the group consisting of Ru/NaY, Ru/MgAl-LDH, and hydrous ruthenium oxide (HRO) and its supported forms in water at a temperature range in the range of 25 to 200 °C at pressure in the range of 3 to 50 bar comprising the following steps: (i) mixing levulinic acid or its esters with water in a Hastealloy® reactor vessel at a temperature in the range of 24 to 28 °C to form a solution; (ii) adding catalyst to the solution obtained in step (i) to obtain a mixture and purging H 2 into the mixture at 1-2 bar for three times after closing tightly the reactor vessel with the head assembly of the reactor; (iii) pressurizing the reactor vessel at the pressure in the range of 3 to 50 bar; (iv) heating the reactor vessel after attaining the specified pressure at a temperature ranging between 25 to 200 °C and stirring the reaction mixture after attaining the specified temperature for a period of time ranging between 2 min to 12 h; (v) cooling down the reactor vessel and release the unreacted H 2 and separating the catalyst to get the product mixture; (vi) separating Gvl from the product mixture obtained in step (v) by extracting with dichloromethane (DCM) and removing DCM by rotary evaporation that can be reused. (i) mixing levulinic acid or its esters with water in a Hastealloy® reactor vessel at a temperature in the range of 24 to 28 °C to form a solution; (ii) adding catalyst to the solution obtained in step (i) to obtain a mixture and purging H 2 into the mixture at 1-2 bar for three times after closing tightly the reactor vessel with the head assembly of the reactor; (iii) pressurizing the reactor vessel at the pressure in the range of 3 to 50 bar; (iv) heating the reactor vessel after attaining the specified pressure at a temperature ranging between 25 to 200 °C and stirring the reaction mixture after attaining the specified temperature for a period of time ranging between 2 min to 12 h; (v) cooling down the reactor vessel and release the unreacted H 2 and separating the catalyst to get the product mixture; (vi) separating Gvl from the product mixture obtained in step (v) by extracting with dichloromethane (DCM) and removing DCM by rotary evaporation that can be reused.
A semiconductor apparatus for use with a persistent storage media , comprising: one or more substrates ; and logic coupled to the one or more substrates , wherein the logic is at least partly implemented in one or more of configurable logic and fixed-functionality hardware logic, the logic coupled to the one or more substrates to: detect a power interruption event, and track an amount of off-time for a persistent storage media after the detected power interruption event, wherein the persistent storage media is a storage class memory, SCM; characterised in that the logic is further configured to: utilize the amount of off-time to determine an appropriate voltage setting for use in a subsequent power up of the persistent storage media; and instruct application of the voltage setting after the power up of the persistent storage media. one or more substrates ; and logic coupled to the one or more substrates , wherein the logic is at least partly implemented in one or more of configurable logic and fixed-functionality hardware logic, the logic coupled to the one or more substrates to: detect a power interruption event, and track an amount of off-time for a persistent storage media after the detected power interruption event, wherein the persistent storage media is a storage class memory, SCM; detect a power interruption event, and track an amount of off-time for a persistent storage media after the detected power interruption event, wherein the persistent storage media is a storage class memory, SCM; characterised in that the logic is further configured to: utilize the amount of off-time to determine an appropriate voltage setting for use in a subsequent power up of the persistent storage media; and instruct application of the voltage setting after the power up of the persistent storage media. utilize the amount of off-time to determine an appropriate voltage setting for use in a subsequent power up of the persistent storage media; and instruct application of the voltage setting after the power up of the persistent storage media.
A doctor blade holder comprising: a doctor blade holder cartridge for receiving a doctor blade , a back-up blade that supports the doctor blade , a top plate , a bottom plate mountable to a doctor back and a self-compensating load tube assembly , characterized by said self-compensating load tube assembly comprising: a load tube , including a membrane that encloses a liquid with a substantially invariable bulk modulus of elasticity, density and viscosity; and chatter responsive means for providing any of monitoring of blade chatter through pressure, damping of blade chatter, and minimizing blade chatter. a load tube , including a membrane that encloses a liquid with a substantially invariable bulk modulus of elasticity, density and viscosity; and chatter responsive means for providing any of monitoring of blade chatter through pressure, damping of blade chatter, and minimizing blade chatter.
A medical imaging apparatus, comprising: a controller including circuitry configured to: control display on a display area of a medical image, wherein the medical image includes a surgical image of a body; control display on the display area of a superimposed image corresponding to the medical image such that the superimposed image is displayed overlapped on the medical image, wherein the superimposed image is a zoomed image corresponding to a region of interest portion of the medical image; characterised in that the circuitry is further configured to: detect (s2) a position of an important element within the medical image; and determine (s6) a position of the superimposed image within the display area, based on the detected position of the important element, such that the superimposed image does not overlap on the important element within the medical image. a controller including circuitry configured to: control display on a display area of a medical image, wherein the medical image includes a surgical image of a body; control display on the display area of a superimposed image corresponding to the medical image such that the superimposed image is displayed overlapped on the medical image, wherein the superimposed image is a zoomed image corresponding to a region of interest portion of the medical image; control display on a display area of a medical image, wherein the medical image includes a surgical image of a body; control display on the display area of a superimposed image corresponding to the medical image such that the superimposed image is displayed overlapped on the medical image, wherein the superimposed image is a zoomed image corresponding to a region of interest portion of the medical image; characterised in that the circuitry is further configured to: detect (s2) a position of an important element within the medical image; and determine (s6) a position of the superimposed image within the display area, based on the detected position of the important element, such that the superimposed image does not overlap on the important element within the medical image. detect (s2) a position of an important element within the medical image; and determine (s6) a position of the superimposed image within the display area, based on the detected position of the important element, such that the superimposed image does not overlap on the important element within the medical image.
Undercarriage for a trolley , in particular a shopping trolley, wherein the undercarriage has two mutually opposite struts on which are disposed four castors ; wherein elements for receiving a basket for depositing the goods are provided; wherein a connecting bracket is furthermore provided between the two struts ; and wherein a shelf for receiving beverage containers, a beverage crate or other items is disposed in the front region of the undercarriage ; wherein the shelf is formed from a transverse wire on which is disposed a further wire that runs into the interior of the trolley ; wherein the wire that runs into the interior of the trolley has a delimitation region ; wherein the delimitation region forms part of the wire , said part being bent in the direction of the struts by approx. 90° in relation to the remaining wire , characterized in that the wire has straight and oblique portions (B1), (B2), (B3), wherein a straight region is chosen as a first region (B1), an oblique region which reduces the spacing between two respective portions of the wire follows as the second region (B2), and wherein a straight region which ultimately opens into the delimitation region is thereafter chosen again as the third region (B3).
An electrolytic solution for an electrolytic capacitor, comprising: water and/or an organic solvent (C) having a hydroxyl group concentration of higher than 10 mmol/g; and an electrolyte (D), and characterized by further comprising: an electrolytic solution additive for an electrolytic capacitor (B) including a polymer (A) containing a (meth)acrylic monomer (a) as an essential constituent component, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer (a) comprises a (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, a content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group is 60 to 100 wt% with respect to a total weight of all monomers constituting the polymer (A), a (meth)acrylic monomer having a carboxy group is not included as the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, and a number average molecular weight of the polymer (A) is 1,000 to 100,000. water and/or an organic solvent (C) having a hydroxyl group concentration of higher than 10 mmol/g; and an electrolyte (D), and characterized by further comprising: an electrolytic solution additive for an electrolytic capacitor (B) including a polymer (A) containing a (meth)acrylic monomer (a) as an essential constituent component, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer (a) comprises a (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, a content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group is 60 to 100 wt% with respect to a total weight of all monomers constituting the polymer (A), a (meth)acrylic monomer having a carboxy group is not included as the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, and a number average molecular weight of the polymer (A) is 1,000 to 100,000. an electrolytic solution additive for an electrolytic capacitor (B) including a polymer (A) containing a (meth)acrylic monomer (a) as an essential constituent component, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer (a) comprises a (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, a content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group is 60 to 100 wt% with respect to a total weight of all monomers constituting the polymer (A), a (meth)acrylic monomer having a carboxy group is not included as the (meth)acrylic monomer (a1) having a hydroxy group, and a number average molecular weight of the polymer (A) is 1,000 to 100,000.
A coupling arrangement for a gas turbine engine comprising: a first member having a first threaded mating surface extending in a first direction (X) and a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X); a second member having a second threaded mating surface extending in the first direction (X) and a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X), the flanges of the first and second members engaging against one another; a third member having a third threaded mating surface configured to engage against the first threaded mating surface , and a fourth threaded mating surface configured to engage against the second threaded mating surface , the third and fourth threaded mating surfaces being oppositely handed, the third member having a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X) and configured to engage against one of the first and second members ; and an urging member configured to urge the third member into engagement against the first and second members , such that torque between the first and third members in a first relative direction causes compression of the flanges , and torque in a second relative direction greater than a predetermined amount causes disengagement of the third member from the first and second members . a first member having a first threaded mating surface extending in a first direction (X) and a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X); a second member having a second threaded mating surface extending in the first direction (X) and a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X), the flanges of the first and second members engaging against one another; a third member having a third threaded mating surface configured to engage against the first threaded mating surface , and a fourth threaded mating surface configured to engage against the second threaded mating surface , the third and fourth threaded mating surfaces being oppositely handed, the third member having a flange extending in a direction generally normal to the first direction (X) and configured to engage against one of the first and second members ; and an urging member configured to urge the third member into engagement against the first and second members , such that torque between the first and third members in a first relative direction causes compression of the flanges , and torque in a second relative direction greater than a predetermined amount causes disengagement of the third member from the first and second members .
Sealing member for thermally connecting thermoplastic materials , comprising a heating element having a carrier substrate having a front side and a rear side, which consists of an electrically nonconductive ceramic material, on the front side of which is arranged at least one heating conductor which is electrically contacted from the rear side of the carrier substrate through the carrier substrate , characterized in that - the carrier substrate is plate-shaped, and - the carrier substrate is bent or curved. - the carrier substrate is plate-shaped, and - the carrier substrate is bent or curved.
Method for determining the position of a vehicle , wherein - by a comparison (VLM) of landmark objects (LMS) detected by means of a sensor system of the vehicle to a map, in particular to landmark objects (LMK) stored in a map section (KA), associations are formed between the sensor landmark objects (LMS) and the map landmark objects (LMK), characterised in that - a plurality of position hypotheses (PH) is determined using the associations as assumptions for the vehicle position, - an integrity value is determined for each position hypothesis (PHI) by a probabilistic analysis (PA) of the position hypotheses (PH), - a sub-quantity of position hypotheses (PHP), the integrity values of which meet preset requirements, is determined by a filtering (F) of the position hypotheses (PHI) by their integrity values, - a probability distribution of the vehicle position is determined from the sub-quantity of the position hypotheses (PHP). - by a comparison (VLM) of landmark objects (LMS) detected by means of a sensor system of the vehicle to a map, in particular to landmark objects (LMK) stored in a map section (KA), associations are formed between the sensor landmark objects (LMS) and the map landmark objects (LMK), characterised in that - a plurality of position hypotheses (PH) is determined using the associations as assumptions for the vehicle position, - an integrity value is determined for each position hypothesis (PHI) by a probabilistic analysis (PA) of the position hypotheses (PH), - a sub-quantity of position hypotheses (PHP), the integrity values of which meet preset requirements, is determined by a filtering (F) of the position hypotheses (PHI) by their integrity values, - a probability distribution of the vehicle position is determined from the sub-quantity of the position hypotheses (PHP).
A method implemented using one or more processors, comprising: executing an automated assistant in a default listening state, wherein the automated assistant is executed at least in part on one or more computing devices operated by a user; while in the default listening state, monitoring audio data captured by one or more microphones for one or more of a default set of one or more hot words, wherein detection of one or more of the hot words of the default set triggers transition of the automated assistant from the default listening state into a speech recognition state; detecting one or more sensor signals generated by one or more hardware sensors integral with one or more of the computing devices; analyzing the one or more sensor signals to determine an attribute of the user; based on the analyzing, transitioning the automated assistant from the default listening state into an enhanced listening state; and while in the enhanced listening state, monitoring the audio data captured by one or more of the microphones for one or more of an enhanced set of one or more hot words, wherein detection of one or more of the hot words of the enhanced set triggers the automated assistant to perform a responsive action without performing speech-to-text processing, wherein the responsive action is performed without detection of one or more of the hot words of the default set, and wherein one or more of the hot words of the enhanced set is not in the default set. executing an automated assistant in a default listening state, wherein the automated assistant is executed at least in part on one or more computing devices operated by a user; while in the default listening state, monitoring audio data captured by one or more microphones for one or more of a default set of one or more hot words, wherein detection of one or more of the hot words of the default set triggers transition of the automated assistant from the default listening state into a speech recognition state; detecting one or more sensor signals generated by one or more hardware sensors integral with one or more of the computing devices; analyzing the one or more sensor signals to determine an attribute of the user; based on the analyzing, transitioning the automated assistant from the default listening state into an enhanced listening state; and while in the enhanced listening state, monitoring the audio data captured by one or more of the microphones for one or more of an enhanced set of one or more hot words, wherein detection of one or more of the hot words of the enhanced set triggers the automated assistant to perform a responsive action without performing speech-to-text processing, wherein the responsive action is performed without detection of one or more of the hot words of the default set, and wherein one or more of the hot words of the enhanced set is not in the default set.
A data recording unit adapted to be installed in an autonomous driving vehicle as a black box data recorder to receive, for recording, raw vehicle sensor data collected from vehicle sensors of the autonomous driving vehicle , the data recording unit comprising: a first cyclic buffer comprising volatile memory; a data compression unit adapted to perform compression on the raw vehicle sensor data collected from the vehicle sensors and generate compressed vehicle sensor data; a second cyclic buffer comprising non-volatile memory, the second cyclic buffer being coupled to the data compression unit ; and a non-volatile storage coupled to the first cyclic buffer and the second cyclic buffer ; wherein, in absence of a collision or near collision event involving the autonomous driving vehicle, the data recording unit is configured to buffer the raw vehicle sensor data into the first cyclic buffer and buffer the compressed vehicle sensor data into the second cyclic buffer respectively in parallel; wherein, in response to a collision or near collision event involving the autonomous driving vehicle, the data recording unit is configured to flush, into the non-volatile storage , contents buffered in the first cyclic buffer and the second cyclic buffer ; and wherein, after a collision that causes a failure to flush contents from the first cyclic buffer , content buffered in the second cyclic buffer is preserved in the non-volatile memory. a first cyclic buffer comprising volatile memory; a data compression unit adapted to perform compression on the raw vehicle sensor data collected from the vehicle sensors and generate compressed vehicle sensor data; a second cyclic buffer comprising non-volatile memory, the second cyclic buffer being coupled to the data compression unit ; and a non-volatile storage coupled to the first cyclic buffer and the second cyclic buffer ; wherein, in absence of a collision or near collision event involving the autonomous driving vehicle, the data recording unit is configured to buffer the raw vehicle sensor data into the first cyclic buffer and buffer the compressed vehicle sensor data into the second cyclic buffer respectively in parallel; wherein, in response to a collision or near collision event involving the autonomous driving vehicle, the data recording unit is configured to flush, into the non-volatile storage , contents buffered in the first cyclic buffer and the second cyclic buffer ; and wherein, after a collision that causes a failure to flush contents from the first cyclic buffer , content buffered in the second cyclic buffer is preserved in the non-volatile memory.