mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method performed by an Access and mobility Management Function, AMF, , the method comprising: receiving from a Session Management Function, SMF, a request to establish a User Plane, UP, for a User Equipment's, UE's, Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session, wherein the request comprises information indicating one of 3GPP access or non-3GPP access type, and in response to the request from the SMF , the AMF performs a process comprising: determining that the UE is in the idle state with respect to both a 3GPP access and a non-3GPP access; and as a result of determining that the UE is in the idle state with respect to both a 3GPP access and a non-3GPP access, the AMF initiates paging of the UE by the 3GPP access, the paging initiation comprising transmitting to a Radio Access Network, RAN, node a page request to page the UE, wherein the page request transmitted by the AMF comprises information indicating the one of 3GPP access or non-3GPP access type that was signaled to the AMF by the SMF in the request to establish the UP. receiving from a Session Management Function, SMF, a request to establish a User Plane, UP, for a User Equipment's, UE's, Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session, wherein the request comprises information indicating one of 3GPP access or non-3GPP access type, and in response to the request from the SMF , the AMF performs a process comprising: determining that the UE is in the idle state with respect to both a 3GPP access and a non-3GPP access; and as a result of determining that the UE is in the idle state with respect to both a 3GPP access and a non-3GPP access, the AMF initiates paging of the UE by the 3GPP access, the paging initiation comprising transmitting to a Radio Access Network, RAN, node a page request to page the UE, wherein the page request transmitted by the AMF comprises information indicating the one of 3GPP access or non-3GPP access type that was signaled to the AMF by the SMF in the request to establish the UP.
A method for channel management by one or more network elements, comprising: determining utilization of a primary wireless channel; determining utilization of a secondary wireless channel; comparing utilization of the primary wireless channel with utilization of the secondary wireless channel; routing wireless data communication between a remote data concentrator and a wireless node from the primary wireless channel to the secondary wireless channel if the utilization of the secondary wireless channel is lower than the utilization of the primary wireless channel; switching a transceiver monitoring the secondary wireless channel into an active mode; switching a transceiver transmitting and receiving data communication over the primary wireless channel into a passive mode; designating the secondary wireless channel a new primary wireless channel; and designating the primary wireless channel a new secondary wireless channel; wherein designating the secondary wireless channel a new primary wireless channel includes the transceiver transmitting and receiving data communication over the new primary wireless channel; and wherein designating the primary wireless channel a new secondary wireless channel includes the transceiver only receiving data communication over the new secondary wireless channel. determining utilization of a primary wireless channel; determining utilization of a secondary wireless channel; comparing utilization of the primary wireless channel with utilization of the secondary wireless channel; routing wireless data communication between a remote data concentrator and a wireless node from the primary wireless channel to the secondary wireless channel if the utilization of the secondary wireless channel is lower than the utilization of the primary wireless channel; switching a transceiver monitoring the secondary wireless channel into an active mode; switching a transceiver transmitting and receiving data communication over the primary wireless channel into a passive mode; designating the secondary wireless channel a new primary wireless channel; and designating the primary wireless channel a new secondary wireless channel; wherein designating the secondary wireless channel a new primary wireless channel includes the transceiver transmitting and receiving data communication over the new primary wireless channel; and wherein designating the primary wireless channel a new secondary wireless channel includes the transceiver only receiving data communication over the new secondary wireless channel. wherein designating the secondary wireless channel a new primary wireless channel includes the transceiver transmitting and receiving data communication over the new primary wireless channel; and wherein designating the primary wireless channel a new secondary wireless channel includes the transceiver only receiving data communication over the new secondary wireless channel.
A paper tube connection device, comprising: a paper tube connector including: a polyhedral base ; two or more male protrusions (11-15) that protrude from two or more respective faces among all faces of the base , each of the male protrusions (11-15) being configured to be inserted and press-fitted into a center hole of a target paper tube ; wherein one or two or more ridges (a1, a2, a3) are formed along an insertion direction on each of at least three outer side surfaces of the male protrusion (11-15) characterized in that said paper tube connector further comprises a female recess that opens at one face without any male protrusion (11-15) among all faces of the base , the female recess being configured to receive a similar male protrusion (11-15) of another paper tube connector to be press-fitted thereto, and in that one or two or more ridges (bl, b2) are formed along an insertion direction on ana each of at least three inner side surfaces of the female recess , the ridges (b1, b2) on the recess side being alternately arranged with respect to the ridges (a1, a2, a3) on the protrusion side. a polyhedral base ; two or more male protrusions (11-15) that protrude from two or more respective faces among all faces of the base , each of the male protrusions (11-15) being configured to be inserted and press-fitted into a center hole of a target paper tube ; wherein one or two or more ridges (a1, a2, a3) are formed along an insertion direction on each of at least three outer side surfaces of the male protrusion (11-15) characterized in that said paper tube connector further comprises a female recess that opens at one face without any male protrusion (11-15) among all faces of the base , the female recess being configured to receive a similar male protrusion (11-15) of another paper tube connector to be press-fitted thereto, and in that one or two or more ridges (bl, b2) are formed along an insertion direction on ana each of at least three inner side surfaces of the female recess , the ridges (b1, b2) on the recess side being alternately arranged with respect to the ridges (a1, a2, a3) on the protrusion side.
Multilayer conductive transparent electrode comprising: - a substrate layer , - a conductive layer comprising at least one optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer, and at least one hydrophobic adhesive polymer which has chemical compatibility with the optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer, wherein the conductive layer is in direct contact with the substrate layer , characterized in that the optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer has a weight proportion of between 10% and 65%, the hydrophobic adhesive polymer has a weight proportion of between 20% and 90% and said hydrophobic adhesive polymer has chemical compatibility with the optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer, such that said multilayer conductive transparent electrode has a coefficient of haze of less than or equal to 3%. - a substrate layer , - a conductive layer comprising at least one optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer, and at least one hydrophobic adhesive polymer which has chemical compatibility with the optionally substituted polythiophene conductive polymer,
An anvil roll comprising a roll surface made of a hard material including at least either cemented carbide or cermet, the hard material having a Young's modulus of between 300 GPa and 400 GPa.
A mathod comprising: obtaining information indicating a current activity of a user; obtaining a first signal representing a change in a first physiological parameter of the user between a time before and a time after presentation of an information item to the user is initiated; obtaining a second signal representing a change in a second physiological parameter of the user between a time before and a time after presentation of the information item to the user is initiated; determining , using at least the first and second signals, whether the user has perceived the information item, characterised in that a contribution of at least the first signal to the determination is weighted by an amount based on a first corruption coefficient associated with the current activity, the first corruption coefficient being based at least in part on an amount by which the current activity interferes with the first physiological parameter. obtaining information indicating a current activity of a user; obtaining a first signal representing a change in a first physiological parameter of the user between a time before and a time after presentation of an information item to the user is initiated; obtaining a second signal representing a change in a second physiological parameter of the user between a time before and a time after presentation of the information item to the user is initiated; determining , using at least the first and second signals, whether the user has perceived the information item, characterised in that a contribution of at least the first signal to the determination is weighted by an amount based on a first corruption coefficient associated with the current activity, the first corruption coefficient being based at least in part on an amount by which the current activity interferes with the first physiological parameter.
Air spring bellows fastened at its two ends between a sprung mass and an unsprung mass via attachment parts , wherein, for fastening to the attachment parts, the bellows has, at least at one bellows end , an encircling bead-like thickened portion with an annular core , wherein the annular core is substantially embedded in the bellows material and has devices which interact with the respective attachment parts and by way of which the annular core , together with the bellows end, is fastenable to the attachment part , characterized in that that the annular core has pegs or pins arranged distributed over its circumference, arranged substantially parallel to the bellows axis, oriented in the direction of the attachment parts and protruding from the material of the bellows that are latchable into bores or complementary receptacles of the attachment parts.
Cooling device for an electric traction motor of a vehicle , in particular a rail vehicle, the electric motor comprising a rotor and a stator , the cooling device comprising: - a casing defining an air duct connecting an air inlet to at least one air outlet , - a fan mounted within the casing and rotatable about a main axis (A-A'), the fan comprising blades and being configured to force a flow of air from the air inlet to each air outlet , and - a device for measuring the speed of rotation of the fan , the measuring device consisting of an encoder wheel indirectly connected to the fan and a speed sensor attached to the casing and suitable for measuring the speed of rotation of the encoder wheel , characterised in that the cooling device comprises a support plate having two opposite faces , the support tray being adapted to be fixed to the rotor of the electric motor , the fan being separate from the support tray and attached to only one side of the support tray . - a casing defining an air duct connecting an air inlet to at least one air outlet , - a fan mounted within the casing and rotatable about a main axis (A-A'), the fan comprising blades and being configured to force a flow of air from the air inlet to each air outlet , and - a device for measuring the speed of rotation of the fan , the measuring device consisting of an encoder wheel indirectly connected to the fan and a speed sensor attached to the casing and suitable for measuring the speed of rotation of the encoder wheel , characterised in that the cooling device comprises a support plate having two opposite faces , the support tray being adapted to be fixed to the rotor of the electric motor , the fan being separate from the support tray and attached to only one side of the support tray .
An electronic apparatus , comprising: a communication circuit ; a microphone ; a memory for storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: in response to receiving (S310) a voice through the microphone , obtain information (S320) on an external device as a result of performing an analysis of the voice, based on the information on the external device, perform communication (S330) with the external device through the communication circuit , and control the communication circuit to transmit (S340) information on an access point to the external device to enable the external device to communicate with a server and control the communication circuit to transmit (S380) a registration request with respect to the external device to the server . a communication circuit ; a microphone ; a memory for storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: in response to receiving (S310) a voice through the microphone , obtain information (S320) on an external device as a result of performing an analysis of the voice, based on the information on the external device, perform communication (S330) with the external device through the communication circuit , and control the communication circuit to transmit (S340) information on an access point to the external device to enable the external device to communicate with a server and control the communication circuit to transmit (S380) a registration request with respect to the external device to the server . in response to receiving (S310) a voice through the microphone , obtain information (S320) on an external device as a result of performing an analysis of the voice, based on the information on the external device, perform communication (S330) with the external device through the communication circuit , and control the communication circuit to transmit (S340) information on an access point to the external device to enable the external device to communicate with a server and control the communication circuit to transmit (S380) a registration request with respect to the external device to the server .
Method for practicing an inhalation process of a patient, wherein the method comprises: - detachably mounting an inhalation training device on a mouthpiece of an inhaler , - quantifying an airflow in the mouthpiece of the inhaler during an inhalation process of the patient by means of the inhalation training device , - evaluating an airflow signal received from the inhalation training device by means of a portable communications device , which is separate from the inhalation training device and - providing visual feedback to the patient by means of the portable communications device , wherein the visual feedback varies with one or more time-variant characteristics of the evaluated airflow signal, - detecting the presence of the inhalation training device and/or a specific type of the inhaler during training by means of the portable communications device and providing airflow related feedback only when the inhalation training device and/or a specific type of the inhaler is detected during training, wherein an actuation of the inhaler is blocked by a blocking device of the inhalation training device , so that drug release and/or dispensing of any fluid is prevented during training. - detachably mounting an inhalation training device on a mouthpiece of an inhaler , - quantifying an airflow in the mouthpiece of the inhaler during an inhalation process of the patient by means of the inhalation training device , - evaluating an airflow signal received from the inhalation training device by means of a portable communications device , which is separate from the inhalation training device and - providing visual feedback to the patient by means of the portable communications device , wherein the visual feedback varies with one or more time-variant characteristics of the evaluated airflow signal, - detecting the presence of the inhalation training device and/or a specific type of the inhaler during training by means of the portable communications device and providing airflow related feedback only when the inhalation training device and/or a specific type of the inhaler is detected during training,
An electrode for a lithium secondary battery comprising: an electrode current collector; an electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the electrode current collector and including electrode active material particles; and a lithium salt-containing coating formed on at least portions of surfaces of the electrode active material particles and/or on at least a portion of a surface of the electrode active material layer, wherein the electrode has a surface arithmetic average roughness (Ra) represented by Equation 1: Ra ≤ 25 nm wherein, in Equation 1, Ra is a value obtained by calculating an arithmetic average of surface roughness values measured in 20 or more measurement regions of the surface of the electrode using an atomic force microscopy in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm, wherein a surface roughness value measured in each of the measurement regions is an arithmetic average value of roughness values excluding a maximum value and a minimum value among the surface roughness values when the surface roughness value is measured 15 or more times in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm for each of the measurement regions. an electrode current collector; an electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the electrode current collector and including electrode active material particles; and a lithium salt-containing coating formed on at least portions of surfaces of the electrode active material particles and/or on at least a portion of a surface of the electrode active material layer, wherein the electrode has a surface arithmetic average roughness (Ra) represented by Equation 1: Ra ≤ 25 nm wherein, in Equation 1, Ra is a value obtained by calculating an arithmetic average of surface roughness values measured in 20 or more measurement regions of the surface of the electrode using an atomic force microscopy in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm, wherein a surface roughness value measured in each of the measurement regions is an arithmetic average value of roughness values excluding a maximum value and a minimum value among the surface roughness values when the surface roughness value is measured 15 or more times in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm for each of the measurement regions. wherein, in Equation 1, Ra is a value obtained by calculating an arithmetic average of surface roughness values measured in 20 or more measurement regions of the surface of the electrode using an atomic force microscopy in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm, wherein a surface roughness value measured in each of the measurement regions is an arithmetic average value of roughness values excluding a maximum value and a minimum value among the surface roughness values when the surface roughness value is measured 15 or more times in a scan range of 0.5 μm × 0.5 μm for each of the measurement regions.
A wound roll of fibrous nonwoven sheet structure comprising fibrous material, the fibrous nonwoven sheet structure suitable for subsequent embossing, the sheet structure being gas permeable, and having a first surface and a second surface; the first surface being surface bonded such that the fibrous material on the first surface has been substantially consolidated and stabilized by heat and pressure, and the second surface being capable of accepting printing, wherein the second surface has a smooth surface free of any embossing; the sheet structure having a particle barrier penetration of below 10%, a Gurley Hill Porosity of 40 seconds or less, and a moisture vapor transport rate of 3500 g/m2/day or greater, measured according to the methods defined in the description. the sheet structure being gas permeable, and having a first surface and a second surface; the first surface being surface bonded such that the fibrous material on the first surface has been substantially consolidated and stabilized by heat and pressure, and the second surface being capable of accepting printing, wherein the second surface has a smooth surface free of any embossing; the sheet structure having a particle barrier penetration of below 10%, a Gurley Hill Porosity of 40 seconds or less, and a moisture vapor transport rate of 3500 g/m2/day or greater, measured according to the methods defined in the description.
Bicycle and/or LEV, having a head tube , a fork steerer tube that can be inserted into the head tube , and a steerable ride assist system , wherein the ride assist system comprises: a fastening device (10; 10'), which comprises a fastening section for fastening the ride assist system to the fork steerer tube of the bicycle and/or LEV; and a functional unit , which is connected to the fastening device (10; 10 ', 10") and comprises such a geometric dimension that, when the ride assist system is fastened to the fork steerer tube , which is inserted into the head tube , of the bicycle and/or LEV, by means of the fastening device (10; 10', 10") a steered rotational movement of the functional unit within the head tube of the bicycle and/or LEV is ensured without hindrance, characterised in that the functional unit is designed as a front light system, radar system, camera system, laser system, ultrasound system and/or lidar system. a functional unit , which is connected to the fastening device (10; 10 ', 10") and comprises such a geometric dimension that, when the ride assist system is fastened to the fork steerer tube , which is inserted into the head tube , of the bicycle and/or LEV, by means of the fastening device (10; 10', 10") a steered rotational movement of the functional unit within the head tube of the bicycle and/or LEV is ensured without hindrance, characterised in that the functional unit is designed as a front light system, radar system, camera system, laser system, ultrasound system and/or lidar system.