mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for transmitting data, which is applicable to an apparatus for encapsulating RTP data, comprising: dividing a data frame to be transmitted into one or more payload packets having a predetermined length ; adding a real-time transport protocol header for each payload packet, and marking a padding bit in the real-time transport protocol header as padded ; in a padding field corresponding to the padding bit, marking a data type field, a frame start bit, a frame end bit and a payload packet type field for the payload packet to obtain an encapsulated real-time transport protocol packet ; transmitting the encapsulated real-time transport protocol packet ; wherein, the padding field corresponding to the padding bit comprises a data padding field and an extension field; wherein, the extension field occupies 4 bytes, and comprises a reserved field, a multiple frame indicator field and a padding size field; characterized in that : in the multiple frame indicator field, the data type field occupies 2 bits, each of the frame start bit and the frame end bit occupies 1 bit, and the payload packet type field occupies 2 bits; wherein, the multiple frame indicator field further comprises a payload packet sequence number field which identifies the sequence number of a channel to which the transmitted payload packet belongs and a channel field which identifies the number of a channel for a data frame to be transmitted, each of which occupies 4 bits. dividing a data frame to be transmitted into one or more payload packets having a predetermined length ; adding a real-time transport protocol header for each payload packet, and marking a padding bit in the real-time transport protocol header as padded ; in a padding field corresponding to the padding bit, marking a data type field, a frame start bit, a frame end bit and a payload packet type field for the payload packet to obtain an encapsulated real-time transport protocol packet ; transmitting the encapsulated real-time transport protocol packet ; wherein, the padding field corresponding to the padding bit comprises a data padding field and an extension field; wherein, the extension field occupies 4 bytes, and comprises a reserved field, a multiple frame indicator field and a padding size field; characterized in that : in the multiple frame indicator field, the data type field occupies 2 bits, each of the frame start bit and the frame end bit occupies 1 bit, and the payload packet type field occupies 2 bits; wherein, the multiple frame indicator field further comprises a payload packet sequence number field which identifies the sequence number of a channel to which the transmitted payload packet belongs and a channel field which identifies the number of a channel for a data frame to be transmitted, each of which occupies 4 bits.
An apparatus for providing coupling between at least a first input signal (S in1 ) with a first signal frequency, and a second input signal (S pi_in2 ) with a second, different signal frequency, the first input signal (S in1 ) being a microwave signal, and the second input signal (S pi_in2 ) being an optical signal, the apparatus comprising: • a first input port ; • a second input port ; • a first output port ; • a second output port ; • a first waveguide disposed between the first input port and the first output port ; • a second waveguide disposed between the second input port and the second output port , the second waveguide being made of or comprising non-linear material such that a first propagating electromagnetic field generated by microwave photons propagating in the first waveguide and constituting a microwave signal and a second propagating electromagnetic field generated by optical photons propagating in the second waveguide and constituting an optical signal are arranged to overlap and thereby to interact in the non-linear material; • a periodic structure at least within the second waveguide and/or on its surface and/or outside of it for creating at least one photonic band gap; and • a phase-matching arrangement to cause the microwave signal in the first waveguide and the optical signal in the second waveguide to be phase-matched or quasi-phase-matched, wherein the first and second waveguides are non-resonator waveguides configured to allow travelling waves to propagate through the first and second waveguides. • a first input port ; • a second input port ; • a first output port ; • a second output port ; • a first waveguide disposed between the first input port and the first output port ; • a second waveguide disposed between the second input port and the second output port , the second waveguide being made of or comprising non-linear material such that a first propagating electromagnetic field generated by microwave photons propagating in the first waveguide and constituting a microwave signal and a second propagating electromagnetic field generated by optical photons propagating in the second waveguide and constituting an optical signal are arranged to overlap and thereby to interact in the non-linear material; • a periodic structure at least within the second waveguide and/or on its surface and/or outside of it for creating at least one photonic band gap; and • a phase-matching arrangement to cause the microwave signal in the first waveguide and the optical signal in the second waveguide to be phase-matched or quasi-phase-matched,
An electronic apparatus comprising: an image sensor that comprises a pixel region in which a plurality of unit groups including a plurality of pixels are disposed, wherein the pixels forming the unit group share a reset line , a TX line , and an output line , and wherein different reset lines , TX lines , and output lines are disposed for the respective unit groups ; a division unit configured to divide the pixel region into a first region and a second region such that the unit groups disposed in the first region and the unit groups disposed in the second region are disposed alternately in at least one of directions of a row direction and a column direction, and wherein the first region and the second region are for capturing of images of the same object; an image processing unit comprising a first image processing unit configured to generate first image data based on a first signal output from the unit groups disposed in the first region of the pixel region and a second image processing unit configured to generate second image data based on a second signal output from the unit groups disposed in the second region of the pixel region ; and a display unit configured to display an image of the first image data and an image of the second image data. an image sensor that comprises a pixel region in which a plurality of unit groups including a plurality of pixels are disposed, wherein the pixels forming the unit group share a reset line , a TX line , and an output line , and wherein different reset lines , TX lines , and output lines are disposed for the respective unit groups ; a division unit configured to divide the pixel region into a first region and a second region such that the unit groups disposed in the first region and the unit groups disposed in the second region are disposed alternately in at least one of directions of a row direction and a column direction, and wherein the first region and the second region are for capturing of images of the same object; an image processing unit comprising a first image processing unit configured to generate first image data based on a first signal output from the unit groups disposed in the first region of the pixel region and a second image processing unit configured to generate second image data based on a second signal output from the unit groups disposed in the second region of the pixel region ; and a display unit configured to display an image of the first image data and an image of the second image data.
A ferritic alloy comprising the following elements in weight% [wt%] C 0.01 to 0.1; N: 0.001 to 0.1; O: ≤ 0.2; Cr 4 to 15; Al 2 to 6; Si 0.5 to 3; Mn: ≤ 0.4; Mo + W ≤ 4; Y ≤ 1.0; Sc, Ce, and/or La ≤ 0.2; Zr 0.05 to 0.40; RE ≤ 1.0; balance Fe and normal occurring impurities and also fulfilling the following equation has to be fulfilled (elements in weight fraction): 0.014 ≤ Al + 0.5 Si Cr + 10 Si + 0.1 ≤ 0.022 . C 0.01 to 0.1; N: 0.001 to 0.1; O: ≤ 0.2; Cr 4 to 15; Al 2 to 6; Si 0.5 to 3; Mn: ≤ 0.4; Mo + W ≤ 4; Y ≤ 1.0; Sc, Ce, and/or La ≤ 0.2; Zr 0.05 to 0.40; RE ≤ 1.0; balance Fe and normal occurring impurities and also fulfilling the following equation has to be fulfilled (elements in weight fraction): 0.014 ≤ Al + 0.5 Si Cr + 10 Si + 0.1 ≤ 0.022 .
Cosmetic cleansing preparations for skin and/or hair comprising • surfactants, comprising anionic and amphoteric surfactants, wherein the anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates and/or ethoxylated alkyl sulfates and are present at a content of 2 to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation, • activated carbon in the form of activated carbon particles having a particle size of 0.5 to 60 μm, • pearlizing agent selected from the group comprising ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol distearate and polyethylene glycol distearate, • at least one acrylate copolymer and at least one alkoxylated thickener as structurants, wherein the at least one acrylate polymer is an acrylate copolymer and wherein the at least one alkoxylated thickener is selected from the group comprising PEG-150/decyl alcohol/SMDI copolymer, PEG-150/stearyl alcohol/SMDI copolymer, PEG-200 glyceryl tallowate and PEG-200 hydrogenated glyceryl palmate. • surfactants, comprising anionic and amphoteric surfactants, wherein the anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates and/or ethoxylated alkyl sulfates and are present at a content of 2 to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation, • activated carbon in the form of activated carbon particles having a particle size of 0.5 to 60 μm, • pearlizing agent selected from the group comprising ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol distearate and polyethylene glycol distearate, • at least one acrylate copolymer and at least one alkoxylated thickener as structurants, wherein the at least one acrylate polymer is an acrylate copolymer and wherein the at least one alkoxylated thickener is selected from the group comprising PEG-150/decyl alcohol/SMDI copolymer, PEG-150/stearyl alcohol/SMDI copolymer, PEG-200 glyceryl tallowate and PEG-200 hydrogenated glyceryl palmate.
Force-transmission belt with an elastic belt body, comprising an outer layer as belt backing and comprising an underside with a force-transmission zone , where the belt body consists of an at least partially vulcanized rubber mixture which comprises at least one rubber component and at least one filler and at least one reactive diluent in accordance with DIN 55945:2007-03, and where the rubber component is a partially or fully hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and where a mixture of carbon black and silica is used as filler, characterized in that the reactive diluent in accordance with DIN 55945:2007-03 is urethane acrylate (UA).
A method of making a book or booklet cover including a metal sheet supporting a sheet-like information carrier comprising the steps of: - placing a first face of the sheet-like information carrier on a first side of the metal sheet , which metal sheet extends at least beyond one edge of the sheet-like information carrier ; - bending in a rounding way a portion of the metal sheet along an edge thereof, for said portion to bear against and to elastically press on said sheet-like information carrier , thereby forming the book or booklet cover, wherein the edge is bent in an angle of 270 degrees or more in relation to an unbent edge of the metal sheet . - placing a first face of the sheet-like information carrier on a first side of the metal sheet , which metal sheet extends at least beyond one edge of the sheet-like information carrier ; - bending in a rounding way a portion of the metal sheet along an edge thereof, for said portion to bear against and to elastically press on said sheet-like information carrier , thereby forming the book or booklet cover, wherein the edge is bent in an angle of 270 degrees or more in relation to an unbent edge of the metal sheet .
An optical power meter unit , comprising: a transmitting/receiving port configured to connect to a fiber under test ; a light source ; an optical power meter ; and an optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter , the optical fiber comprising a core size greater than a core size of the fiber under test ; and characterized by an optical branching device , wherein the optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter comprises a first branch of the optical branching device , the optical branching device further comprising a second branch extending to the light source , wherein a core size of the optical fiber of the second branch is less than the core size of the optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter . a transmitting/receiving port configured to connect to a fiber under test ; a light source ; an optical power meter ; and an optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter , the optical fiber comprising a core size greater than a core size of the fiber under test ; and characterized by an optical branching device , wherein the optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter comprises a first branch of the optical branching device , the optical branching device further comprising a second branch extending to the light source , wherein a core size of the optical fiber of the second branch is less than the core size of the optical fiber extending between the transmitting/receiving port and the optical power meter .
Screwing attachment for the screwing-in of screws with a screwing device having a drive motor , with a device connecting fixture for coupling to the screwing device and a driving part for connection, non-rotatable relative to a rotation axis , to a device output of the screwing device , with an output part on which is mounted a tool holder for holding a screw-driving tool and which is or may be rotary-connected to the driving part by means of a rotary coupling device , with a depth stop sleeve provided on a depth stop holder for setting a screw depth, and with a depth setting device for adjustment, relative to the tool holder , of a longitudinal position of the depth stop holder mounted on a base body , characterised in that the depth stop sleeve is mounted rotatably by means of a rotary bearing comprising a rolling bearing, in particular a ball bearing, on the depth stop holder of the depth setting device .
A dialysis fluid regeneration system, comprising: a nanostructured anode ; a source of light configured to illuminate the anode; and a cathode that is oxygen permeable, the cathode being an air permeable cathode that blocks liquids but passes gases through; wherein the system is configured to regenerate a dialysis fluid by flowing the dialysis fluid through the system and illuminating the anode with the source of light as the dialysis fluid passes over the anode, thereby photo-electrochemically eliminating urea in the dialysis fluid. a nanostructured anode ; a source of light configured to illuminate the anode; and a cathode that is oxygen permeable, the cathode being an air permeable cathode that blocks liquids but passes gases through; wherein the system is configured to regenerate a dialysis fluid by flowing the dialysis fluid through the system and illuminating the anode with the source of light as the dialysis fluid passes over the anode, thereby photo-electrochemically eliminating urea in the dialysis fluid.
A method for measuring retinal oxygenation (S) comprising - illuminating a retinal tissue having blood vessels by light essentially consisting of a selection of two or more discrete wavelengths (λ 1 ,λ 2 ); - collecting measurements of a plurality of backscattered reflection intensities ( I(x b ,λ 1 ), I(x t ,λ 1 ), I(x b ,λ 2 ), I(x t ,λ 2 ) ), wherein the measurements are spectrally resolved for the selection of discrete wavelengths and position-resolved for at least a blood vessel location (x b ) coinciding with a selected blood vessel and a tissue location (x t ) coinciding with the retinal tissue without blood vessel, wherein a size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel is determined based on the position resolved measurements of the plurality of backscattered reflection intensities; and - calculating, by a processor, the oxygenation (S) based on the measurements, wherein the calculation includes an analytical model describing a dependence of the intensities on the oxygenation (S) of blood in the selected blood vessel and the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel, wherein the analytical model includes calculating an error (ΔS) in the calculated oxygenation (S), wherein the calculation of the error (ΔS) includes the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel, wherein the number of collected measurements is based on the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel such that the collecting of measurements is continued until the calculated error (ΔS), dependent on the determined size (D ves ), is below a predetermined threshold error. - illuminating a retinal tissue having blood vessels by light essentially consisting of a selection of two or more discrete wavelengths (λ 1 ,λ 2 ); - collecting measurements of a plurality of backscattered reflection intensities ( I(x b ,λ 1 ), I(x t ,λ 1 ), I(x b ,λ 2 ), I(x t ,λ 2 ) ), wherein the measurements are spectrally resolved for the selection of discrete wavelengths and position-resolved for at least a blood vessel location (x b ) coinciding with a selected blood vessel and a tissue location (x t ) coinciding with the retinal tissue without blood vessel, wherein a size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel is determined based on the position resolved measurements of the plurality of backscattered reflection intensities; and - calculating, by a processor, the oxygenation (S) based on the measurements, wherein the calculation includes an analytical model describing a dependence of the intensities on the oxygenation (S) of blood in the selected blood vessel and the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel, wherein the analytical model includes calculating an error (ΔS) in the calculated oxygenation (S), wherein the calculation of the error (ΔS) includes the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel, wherein the number of collected measurements is based on the determined size (D ves ) of the selected blood vessel such that the collecting of measurements is continued until the calculated error (ΔS), dependent on the determined size (D ves ), is below a predetermined threshold error.
A gas turbine comprising: a compressor module , including: a lower pressure compressor section including a plurality of stages , with at least one of said plurality of stages being an integrally bladed rotor; and a higher pressure compressor section , including a plurality of stages with at least one of said plurality of stages being an integrally bladed rotor; and a fan drive turbine shaft driving a fan rotor through a gear reduction , said fan rotor delivering a portion of air into a bypass duct, and a portion of air into said compressor module , and a bypass ratio defined by the volume of air delivered into the bypass duct compared to the volume of air delivered into the compressor module being greater than or equal to about 6.0; characterised in that : each of said plurality of stages in said lower pressure compressor section are integrally bladed rotors, at least one stage in said higher pressure compressor section is provided by a compressor hub having removable blades and downstream of said at least one integrally bladed rotor in said higher pressure compressor section , wherein a final compressor stage in said higher pressure compressor section is said one of said compressor stages with said removable blades . a lower pressure compressor section including a plurality of stages , with at least one of said plurality of stages being an integrally bladed rotor; and a higher pressure compressor section , including a plurality of stages with at least one of said plurality of stages being an integrally bladed rotor; and a fan drive turbine shaft driving a fan rotor through a gear reduction , said fan rotor delivering a portion of air into a bypass duct, and a portion of air into said compressor module , and a bypass ratio defined by the volume of air delivered into the bypass duct compared to the volume of air delivered into the compressor module being greater than or equal to about 6.0; characterised in that : each of said plurality of stages in said lower pressure compressor section are integrally bladed rotors, at least one stage in said higher pressure compressor section is provided by a compressor hub having removable blades and downstream of said at least one integrally bladed rotor in said higher pressure compressor section , wherein a final compressor stage in said higher pressure compressor section is said one of said compressor stages with said removable blades .