mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for removing fluoride from a zinc-containing solution or suspension, in particular a zinc sulfate solution, wherein the method encompasses the following steps: (i) providing a zinc-containing solution or suspension A, wherein the zinc-containing solution or suspension A further contains fluoride ions; (ii) adding a solution B which contains a dissolved salt of a rare earth element to the zinc-containing solution or suspension A, wherein a solid matter which encompasses a rare earth element fluoride and a zinc-containing solution C are formed; (iii) separating the solid matter from the zinc-containing solution C, wherein the zinc-containing solution C comprises a lower concentration of fluoride ions than the zinc-containing solution or suspension A. (i) providing a zinc-containing solution or suspension A, wherein the zinc-containing solution or suspension A further contains fluoride ions; (ii) adding a solution B which contains a dissolved salt of a rare earth element to the zinc-containing solution or suspension A, wherein a solid matter which encompasses a rare earth element fluoride and a zinc-containing solution C are formed; (iii) separating the solid matter from the zinc-containing solution C, wherein the zinc-containing solution C comprises a lower concentration of fluoride ions than the zinc-containing solution or suspension A.
Apparatus comprising means (31, 32, C) configured for: - obtaining (S1, S2) echo response data representative of the echo response of a communication line , wherein the echo response data specifies the echo response based on two dimensions and includes first dimension data and second dimension data, wherein the first dimension data comprise magnitude data and the second dimension data comprise phase data or wherein the first dimension data comprise real data and the second dimension data imaginary data, - determining (S3) at least one property of the communication line based on processing the echo response data with a neural network , wherein the neural network comprises at least: - a first convolutional branch for processing the first dimension data, - a second convolutional branch for processing the second dimension data, - a dense part for processing the outputs of the first and second convolutional branches. - obtaining (S1, S2) echo response data representative of the echo response of a communication line , wherein the echo response data specifies the echo response based on two dimensions and includes first dimension data and second dimension data, wherein the first dimension data comprise magnitude data and the second dimension data comprise phase data or wherein the first dimension data comprise real data and the second dimension data imaginary data, - determining (S3) at least one property of the communication line based on processing the echo response data with a neural network , wherein the neural network comprises at least: - a first convolutional branch for processing the first dimension data, - a second convolutional branch for processing the second dimension data, - a dense part for processing the outputs of the first and second convolutional branches. - a first convolutional branch for processing the first dimension data, - a second convolutional branch for processing the second dimension data, - a dense part for processing the outputs of the first and second convolutional branches.
A method implemented by a path computation element, PCE, and comprising: receiving, from a path computation client, PCC, a first Path Computation Element Communication Protocol, PCEP, message that is an OPEN message, the first PCEP message comprising a first Segment Routing over IPv6, SRv6, capability type-length-value, TLV, indicating that the PCC supports SRv6; sending, to the PCC, a second PCEP message that is an OPEN message, the second PCEP message comprising a second SRv6 capability TLV indicating that the PCE supports SRv6; and after receiving the first PCEP message and sending the second PCEP message, sending , to the PCC, a third PCEP message comprising an explicit route object, ERO, for establishing a SRv6 tunnel, wherein the ERO comprises an SRv6-ERO subobject, and wherein the SRv6-ERO subobject comprises an SRv6 segment identifier, SID. receiving, from a path computation client, PCC, a first Path Computation Element Communication Protocol, PCEP, message that is an OPEN message, the first PCEP message comprising a first Segment Routing over IPv6, SRv6, capability type-length-value, TLV, indicating that the PCC supports SRv6; sending, to the PCC, a second PCEP message that is an OPEN message, the second PCEP message comprising a second SRv6 capability TLV indicating that the PCE supports SRv6; and after receiving the first PCEP message and sending the second PCEP message, sending , to the PCC, a third PCEP message comprising an explicit route object, ERO, for establishing a SRv6 tunnel, wherein the ERO comprises an SRv6-ERO subobject, and wherein the SRv6-ERO subobject comprises an SRv6 segment identifier, SID.
A power cable (300; 400; 500; 600) for an aircraft power distribution system, the power cable comprising: an elongated thermal conductor manufactured from pyrolytic graphite or carbon nanotubes; and an electrical conductor layer surrounding at least a portion of the elongated thermal conductor, the electrical conductor layer manufactured from a copper alloy, an aluminum alloy or a combination of copper, iron and silver alloys; wherein heat generated in the power cable (300; 400; 500; 600) is transferred via the elongated thermal conductor to at least one end of the power cable (300; 400; 500; 600); wherein the power cable further comprises a second thermal conductor layer surrounding at least a portion of the electrical conductor layer ; wherein the power cable further comprises an electric insulation layer surrounding at least a portion of the second thermal conductor layer ; and wherein the power cable further comprises a thermal insulation layer surrounding at least a portion of the electric insulation layer . an elongated thermal conductor manufactured from pyrolytic graphite or carbon nanotubes; and an electrical conductor layer surrounding at least a portion of the elongated thermal conductor, the electrical conductor layer manufactured from a copper alloy, an aluminum alloy or a combination of copper, iron and silver alloys; wherein heat generated in the power cable (300; 400; 500; 600) is transferred via the elongated thermal conductor to at least one end of the power cable (300; 400; 500; 600); wherein the power cable further comprises a second thermal conductor layer surrounding at least a portion of the electrical conductor layer ; wherein the power cable further comprises an electric insulation layer surrounding at least a portion of the second thermal conductor layer ; and wherein the power cable further comprises a thermal insulation layer surrounding at least a portion of the electric insulation layer .
A method for collecting a laboratory sample from a batch of harvested material by means of an agricultural harvesting machine with at least one working assembly for picking up a field crop which has been cut down as harvested material and/or for processing the harvested material , wherein, during the operation of the agricultural harvesting machine , the harvested material is transported through the agricultural harvesting machine in a harvested material flow along a harvested material transport path , wherein the agricultural harvesting machine has an automatic sample extraction device , the sample extraction device has a coarse dividing device disposed on the harvested material transport path , a comminuting device and a fine dividing device , the coarse dividing device extracts a raw sample from the harvested material flow of the batch , the comminuting device comminutes the raw sample and the fine dividing device extracts the laboratory sample from the comminuted raw sample for temporally decoupled analysis, characterized in that a fraction by weight and/or fraction by volume of the laboratory sample with respect to the raw sample can be adjusted by means of the fine dividing device . wherein the agricultural harvesting machine has an automatic sample extraction device , the sample extraction device has a coarse dividing device disposed on the harvested material transport path , a comminuting device and a fine dividing device , the coarse dividing device extracts a raw sample from the harvested material flow of the batch , the comminuting device comminutes the raw sample and the fine dividing device extracts the laboratory sample from the comminuted raw sample for temporally decoupled analysis, characterized in that a fraction by weight and/or fraction by volume of the laboratory sample with respect to the raw sample can be adjusted by means of the fine dividing device .
A method for estimating congestion associated with a network path between a sending node and a receiving node , the method performed by the receiving node, the method comprising: receiving a plurality of packets from the sending node; calculating , for each packet in the plurality of packets, a delay experienced by the packet in accordance with a sending time of the packet and a reception time of the packet; determining a minimum delay experienced by at least one packet in the plurality of packets; counting a number of packets in the plurality of packets that experienced a delay greater than the minimum delay; determining a current congestion factor associated with the network path in accordance with the number of packets that experienced delay greater than the minimum delay; determining a rate adjustment indicator based at least in part on the current congestion factor; and sending the rate adjustment indicator to the sending node. receiving a plurality of packets from the sending node; calculating , for each packet in the plurality of packets, a delay experienced by the packet in accordance with a sending time of the packet and a reception time of the packet; determining a minimum delay experienced by at least one packet in the plurality of packets; counting a number of packets in the plurality of packets that experienced a delay greater than the minimum delay; determining a current congestion factor associated with the network path in accordance with the number of packets that experienced delay greater than the minimum delay; determining a rate adjustment indicator based at least in part on the current congestion factor; and sending the rate adjustment indicator to the sending node.
A method for a wireless device mounted on a vehicle implemented by a wireless device configured for short range communications, said method comprising: receiving an Intelligent Transport Systems, ITS, message from a first remote device over a first short range radio interface configured to operate according to a first communication standard corresponding to a Sidelink standard; receiving an ITS message from a second remote device over a second short range radio interface configured to operate according to a second communication standard corresponding to an IEEE 802.11p standard; and transmitting ITS messages using a transmitter chain of only one of said communication standards, wherein the receiving of the ITS messages from the first and second remote devices comprises receiving the ITS messages with the same front end circuit . receiving an Intelligent Transport Systems, ITS, message from a first remote device over a first short range radio interface configured to operate according to a first communication standard corresponding to a Sidelink standard; receiving an ITS message from a second remote device over a second short range radio interface configured to operate according to a second communication standard corresponding to an IEEE 802.11p standard; and transmitting ITS messages using a transmitter chain of only one of said communication standards, wherein the receiving of the ITS messages from the first and second remote devices comprises receiving the ITS messages with the same front end circuit .
A catalytic composition comprising: (i) a reactive compound comprising at least one group selected from acid-functional groups and/or groups that may be converted to acid-functional groups; (ii) a metal compound; and (iii) a compound different from (i) and (ii) that catalyzes an addition reaction between an ethylenically unsaturated compound and a thiol, wherein the metal compound (ii) comprises iron, tin, cobalt, magnesium, manganese or mixtures thereof and wherein the compound (iii) is selected from primary, secondary and tertiary amines and phosphines. (i) a reactive compound comprising at least one group selected from acid-functional groups and/or groups that may be converted to acid-functional groups; (ii) a metal compound; and (iii) a compound different from (i) and (ii) that catalyzes an addition reaction between an ethylenically unsaturated compound and a thiol,
A compression system comprising: a garment configured to wrap around at least a portion of a body, the garment comprising: a plurality of pressure applying regions, each configured to apply pressure to the portion of the body, wherein the plurality of pressure applying regions comprises a plurality of compartments configured to receive a fluid; a lacing system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart lacing guide members, each lacing guide member positioned at a location on the garment; and at least one lace guided by the plurality of lacing guide members; a tightening apparatus coupled to the at least one lace, wherein the tightening apparatus is configured to apply tension on the at least one lace and thereby move at least one portion of the garment relative to another portion of the garment, to tighten the garment about the portion of the body; and a controller configured to control the pressure applied to the portion of the body by each of the pressure applying regions of the garment by controlling fluid flow into each of the plurality of compartments to apply pressure to a portion of the body corresponding to a pressure applying region. a garment configured to wrap around at least a portion of a body, the garment comprising: a plurality of pressure applying regions, each configured to apply pressure to the portion of the body, wherein the plurality of pressure applying regions comprises a plurality of compartments configured to receive a fluid; a lacing system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart lacing guide members, each lacing guide member positioned at a location on the garment; and at least one lace guided by the plurality of lacing guide members; a plurality of spaced apart lacing guide members, each lacing guide member positioned at a location on the garment; and at least one lace guided by the plurality of lacing guide members; a tightening apparatus coupled to the at least one lace, wherein the tightening apparatus is configured to apply tension on the at least one lace and thereby move at least one portion of the garment relative to another portion of the garment, to tighten the garment about the portion of the body; and a controller configured to control the pressure applied to the portion of the body by each of the pressure applying regions of the garment by controlling fluid flow into each of the plurality of compartments to apply pressure to a portion of the body corresponding to a pressure applying region.
A detector for determining a position of at least one object , the detector having - at least two optical sensors , each optical sensor having a light-sensitive area , wherein each light-sensitive area has a geometrical center , wherein the geometrical centers of the optical sensors are spaced apart from an optical axis of the detector by different spatial offsets, wherein each optical sensor is configured to generate a sensor signal in response to an illumination of its respective light-sensitive area by a light beam propagating from the object to the detector ; and - at least one evaluation device being configured for determining at least one longitudinal coordinate z of the object by combining the at least two sensor signals, wherein each of the sensor signals comprises at least one information of at least one area of the beam profile of at least one beam profile of the light beam; characterized in that the light-sensitive areas are arranged such that a first sensor signal comprises information of a first area of the beam profile and a second sensor signal comprises information of a second area of the beam profile, wherein the first area of the beam profile and the second area of the beam profile are one or both of adjacent or overlapping regions, wherein the first area of the beam profile comprises essentially edge information of the beam profile and the second area of the beam profile comprises essentially center information of the beam profile, wherein the evaluation device is configured for deriving at least one quotient signal Q by one or more of dividing the sensor signals, dividing multiples of the sensor signals or dividing linear combinations of the sensor signals, and wherein the evaluation device is further configured for determining the longitudinal coordinate by evaluating the quotient signal Q. - at least two optical sensors , each optical sensor having a light-sensitive area , wherein each light-sensitive area has a geometrical center , wherein the geometrical centers of the optical sensors are spaced apart from an optical axis of the detector by different spatial offsets, wherein each optical sensor is configured to generate a sensor signal in response to an illumination of its respective light-sensitive area by a light beam propagating from the object to the detector ; and - at least one evaluation device being configured for determining at least one longitudinal coordinate z of the object by combining the at least two sensor signals, wherein each of the sensor signals comprises at least one information of at least one area of the beam profile of at least one beam profile of the light beam;
A method of fabricating a high-density stack of laser diode bars, each of the laser diode bars having a plurality of laser diode dies, an emitter surface, opposing surfaces on either side of the emitter surface, a metallization layer on each of the opposing surfaces, and a solder layer on at least one of the metallization layers, the method comprising: arranging the laser diode bars in a stack such that each of the laser diode bars are contacting at least one other laser diode bar and the emitter surfaces of the laser diode bars are facing the same direction; placing the stack of laser diode bars in a vacuum environment of a vacuum chamber; while in the vacuum environment of the vacuum chamber, depositing an anti-reflection coating on the emitter surfaces of the laser diode bars; and while in the vacuum environment of the vacuum chamber, joining the laser diode bars by applying pressure to the laser diode bars in the stack and applying a temperature sufficient to reflow the solder layers. arranging the laser diode bars in a stack such that each of the laser diode bars are contacting at least one other laser diode bar and the emitter surfaces of the laser diode bars are facing the same direction; placing the stack of laser diode bars in a vacuum environment of a vacuum chamber; while in the vacuum environment of the vacuum chamber, depositing an anti-reflection coating on the emitter surfaces of the laser diode bars; and while in the vacuum environment of the vacuum chamber, joining the laser diode bars by applying pressure to the laser diode bars in the stack and applying a temperature sufficient to reflow the solder layers.
Device for measuring the electric power delivered to a railway vehicle by a high voltage electric supply line (L), comprising: resistive voltage divider means connected operationally between said supply line (L) and an electric earthing terminal (22; 32c), and processing means connected to the output of said voltage divider means and designed to generate signals or data indicating the voltage of said supply line (L), wherein said resistive voltage divider means comprise a plurality of voltage dividers connected operationally to said supply line (L) and forming separate respective connection paths to said electrical earthing terminal (22; 32c), wherein said processing means comprise a plurality of separate processing modules (41a, 42a, 43a; 41b, 42b, 43b) each one coupled to a respective one of said connection paths and designed to generate respective signals or data indicating the voltage of said supply line (L), characterized in that said voltage divider means are arranged in a cavity inside a line insulator and the terminal (30a; 30b) with the lowest potential of each voltage divider (23a; 23b) is arranged at a predetermined distance from a body made of electrically conductive material, arranged at a lower end of said insulator and outside the cavity of said insulator , which body is adapted to be operatively connected to earth (E) and in which body there are arranged said processing means, such as to form therewith respective separate dischargers (40a; 40b) capable of generating an electric discharge when the voltage across at least one of said dischargers (40a; 40b) exceeds a predetermined value. resistive voltage divider means connected operationally between said supply line (L) and an electric earthing terminal (22; 32c), and processing means connected to the output of said voltage divider means and designed to generate signals or data indicating the voltage of said supply line (L), wherein said resistive voltage divider means comprise a plurality of voltage dividers connected operationally to said supply line (L) and forming separate respective connection paths to said electrical earthing terminal (22; 32c), wherein said processing means comprise a plurality of separate processing modules (41a, 42a, 43a; 41b, 42b, 43b) each one coupled to a respective one of said connection paths and designed to generate respective signals or data indicating the voltage of said supply line (L), characterized in that said voltage divider means are arranged in a cavity inside a line insulator and the terminal (30a; 30b) with the lowest potential of each voltage divider (23a; 23b) is arranged at a predetermined distance from a body made of electrically conductive material, arranged at a lower end of said insulator and outside the cavity of said insulator , which body is adapted to be operatively connected to earth (E) and in which body there are arranged said processing means, such as to form therewith respective separate dischargers (40a; 40b) capable of generating an electric discharge when the voltage across at least one of said dischargers (40a; 40b) exceeds a predetermined value.