mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the production and separation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), which is carried out in the absence of an organic solvent, the process comprising the steps of: 1) dehydrating at least one saccharide selected from the group consisting of monosaccharides having 6 carbon atoms and disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides formed from units having 6 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, in the presence of water and of at least one quaternary ammonium salt, at a temperature between 80-130 ° C, obtaining a reaction mixture comprising the quaternary ammonium salt, HMF and any unreacted saccharide; 2) subjecting the said reaction mixture to at least one membrane separation operation selected in the group consisting of nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialisis and their combinations, obtaining an aqueous permeate comprising HMF and a retentate comprising quaternary ammonium salt. 1) dehydrating at least one saccharide selected from the group consisting of monosaccharides having 6 carbon atoms and disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides formed from units having 6 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, in the presence of water and of at least one quaternary ammonium salt, at a temperature between 80-130 ° C, obtaining a reaction mixture comprising the quaternary ammonium salt, HMF and any unreacted saccharide; 2) subjecting the said reaction mixture to at least one membrane separation operation selected in the group consisting of nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialisis and their combinations, obtaining an aqueous permeate comprising HMF and a retentate comprising quaternary ammonium salt.
A method at a node hosting a Services Capability Layer, SCL , within a Machine-to-Machine, M2M, domain , said method providing for unique identification of application instances within the M2M domain and comprising: obtaining an application identifier for an application instance , in association with registration of the application instance at the SCL ; generating an application instance identifier that is globally unique within the M2M domain , based on the received application identifier, an SCL identifier predefined for identifying the SCL within the M2M domain , and a random value; binding the application instance identifier to the application instance at the SCL ; and identifying the application instance within the M2M domain via the application instance identifier, wherein generating the application instance identifier comprises appending the SCL identifier and the random value to the application identifier, or to an alias corresponding to the application identifier. obtaining an application identifier for an application instance , in association with registration of the application instance at the SCL ; generating an application instance identifier that is globally unique within the M2M domain , based on the received application identifier, an SCL identifier predefined for identifying the SCL within the M2M domain , and a random value; binding the application instance identifier to the application instance at the SCL ; and identifying the application instance within the M2M domain via the application instance identifier, wherein generating the application instance identifier comprises appending the SCL identifier and the random value to the application identifier, or to an alias corresponding to the application identifier.
A multi-double block and bleed system for use with an orifice fitting , the multi-double block and bleed system comprising: an orifice plate transfer passage through which an orifice plate is moved in the flowmeter ; four blocking valves disposed in series in the orifice plate transfer passage , each of the blocking valves configured to block escape of fluid from the flowmeter through the orifice plate transfer passage ; and wherein the four blocking valves comprise: a bottom valve that is adjacent to a lower chamber of the flowmeter ; a lower valve that is adjacent to the bottom valve ; a top valve that is farthest of the blocking valves from the lower chamber ; and an upper valve that is disposed between the lower valve and the top valve characterised by three vent valves , each of the vent valves disposed between two adjacent ones of the blocking valves , and configured to provide an outlet for fluid in the orifice plate transfer passage . an orifice plate transfer passage through which an orifice plate is moved in the flowmeter ; four blocking valves disposed in series in the orifice plate transfer passage , each of the blocking valves configured to block escape of fluid from the flowmeter through the orifice plate transfer passage ; and wherein the four blocking valves comprise: a bottom valve that is adjacent to a lower chamber of the flowmeter ; a lower valve that is adjacent to the bottom valve ; a top valve that is farthest of the blocking valves from the lower chamber ; and an upper valve that is disposed between the lower valve and the top valve characterised by three vent valves , each of the vent valves disposed between two adjacent ones of the blocking valves , and configured to provide an outlet for fluid in the orifice plate transfer passage . a bottom valve that is adjacent to a lower chamber of the flowmeter ; a lower valve that is adjacent to the bottom valve ; a top valve that is farthest of the blocking valves from the lower chamber ; and an upper valve that is disposed between the lower valve and the top valve characterised by three vent valves , each of the vent valves disposed between two adjacent ones of the blocking valves , and configured to provide an outlet for fluid in the orifice plate transfer passage .
A method for controlling an induction heating device, the method comprising: determining a first target frequency of a first working coil corresponding to a driving command for the first working coil ; determining a second target frequency of a second working coil corresponding to a driving command for the second working coil ; determining a final driving frequency of the first working coil and a final driving frequency of the second working coil based on the first target frequency and the second target frequency, respectively; driving the first working coil and the second working coil simultaneously at a preset second adjustment frequency; and adjusting a driving frequency of the first working coil to the final driving frequency of the first working coil and adjusting a driving frequency of the second working coil to the final driving frequency of the second working coil , respectively. determining a first target frequency of a first working coil corresponding to a driving command for the first working coil ; determining a second target frequency of a second working coil corresponding to a driving command for the second working coil ; determining a final driving frequency of the first working coil and a final driving frequency of the second working coil based on the first target frequency and the second target frequency, respectively; driving the first working coil and the second working coil simultaneously at a preset second adjustment frequency; and adjusting a driving frequency of the first working coil to the final driving frequency of the first working coil and adjusting a driving frequency of the second working coil to the final driving frequency of the second working coil , respectively.
A 4-1BB (CD137) agonist for use in a method for treating or delaying progression of HER-2 positive cancer, wherein the 4-1BB (CD137) agonist is used in combination with trastuzumab and wherein the 4-1BB agonist is an antigen binding molecule comprising at least one antigen binding domain capable of specific binding to Fibroblast activation protein (FAP), three ectodomains of 4-1BBL comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO:7 and SEQ ID NO:8 and an IgG1 Fc domain comprising the amino acid substitutions L234A, L235A and P329G (EU numbering).
Bow loading system to be installed on a forecastle deck of a first ship and comprising at least one fluid conveying pipe having a valve coupler at the first end of each pipe, which is intended to be connected to a complementary valve of a fluid conveying pipe of a support structure installed on a second ship; characterised in that the bow loading system further comprises a fixed structure to be fixed on the deck and forming an ascending ramp ; a movable structure movably mounted on the ramp of the fixed structure and to which is linked each fluid conveying pipe for moving the valve coupler of each pipe from a retracted position to an extended position, in which the complementary valve can be connected to the valve coupler; and means for moving the movable structure from the retracted position to the extended position, the bow loading system being adapted to move its movable structure to its retracted position in a procedure for emergency disconnection at a speed higher than the speed of normal retraction after a fluid transfer operation.
A method for calibrating impedance-spectroscopic biomass sensors that are embodied to detect information regarding the quantity and/or size of living cells in a biomass by means of an electric field having a periodically changing field direction, encompassing the following steps: - furnishing a calibration suspension encompassing an electrically conductive viscously flowable or electrically conductive viscoelastic carrier substance as well as electrically conductive solid particles and/or solid semiconductor particles received therein, - generating an electric field, having a periodically changing field direction, which acts on the calibration suspension; - detecting at least one permittivity value, respectively representing a permittivity of the calibration suspension, in a context of at least two electric fields having different field direction change frequencies; and - ascertaining a difference value representing a difference between the detected permittivity values; characterized in that the method comprises the following additional step: - comparing the difference value with a reference value associated with the calibration suspension, and in that the calibration suspension is free from biological components. - furnishing a calibration suspension encompassing an electrically conductive viscously flowable or electrically conductive viscoelastic carrier substance as well as electrically conductive solid particles and/or solid semiconductor particles received therein, - generating an electric field, having a periodically changing field direction, which acts on the calibration suspension; - detecting at least one permittivity value, respectively representing a permittivity of the calibration suspension, in a context of at least two electric fields having different field direction change frequencies; and - ascertaining a difference value representing a difference between the detected permittivity values; - comparing the difference value with a reference value associated with the calibration suspension, and in that the calibration suspension is free from biological components.
A medical device , comprising: a needle , including a plurality of links and a distal tip , reciprocally movable between a first configuration and a second configuration; a conduit including a lumen extending through the needle , the conduit being coupled to the distal tip , wherein longitudinal movement of the conduit is configured to transition the needle between the first configuration and the second configuration, wherein the needle has a first rigidity in the first configuration, and a second rigidity greater than the first rigidity in the second configuration; and wherein gaps are present between adjacent links in the first configuration, and wherein the gaps are closed in the second configuration, characterized by a spring configured to bias the needle into the first configuration. a needle , including a plurality of links and a distal tip , reciprocally movable between a first configuration and a second configuration; a conduit including a lumen extending through the needle , the conduit being coupled to the distal tip , wherein longitudinal movement of the conduit is configured to transition the needle between the first configuration and the second configuration, wherein the needle has a first rigidity in the first configuration, and a second rigidity greater than the first rigidity in the second configuration; and wherein gaps are present between adjacent links in the first configuration, and wherein the gaps are closed in the second configuration, characterized by a spring configured to bias the needle into the first configuration.
An actuation transmission apparatus for actuating a component of a switchable valve train device of an internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: a shaft rotatable by an actuation source ; a contacting element for contacting the component of the switchable valve train device ; and characterized by a biasing means to bias the contacting element rotationally with respect to the shaft ; wherein, in use, the biasing means becomes biased by the shaft when the actuation source rotates the shaft when the actuation source attempts to actuate the component of the switchable valve train device , via the contacting element , when the component of the switchable valve train device is not able to be actuated, whereby the biasing means causes the contacting element to actuate the component of the switchable valve train device when the component of the switchable valve train device becomes actuatable again.
Electronic connection assembly comprising a base with a first opening and a second opening , the second opening comprising a slotted edge with a passage which connects the first opening and the second opening ; a first connector assembly comprising a wire harness , a rim and a receiving connector which protrudes a connector height (hc) from the rim , the rim being adapted to be introduced into the slotted edge ; a module connector adapted to match with the receiving connector ; wherein either the first connector assembly or the module connector comprises a funnelled guide . wherein the slotted edge provides a play by defining a slot having greater dimensions that the rim , so that the rim is free to move in at least one direction inside the slotted edge , the one direction being perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connectors a base with a first opening and a second opening , the second opening comprising a slotted edge with a passage which connects the first opening and the second opening ; a first connector assembly comprising a wire harness , a rim and a receiving connector which protrudes a connector height (hc) from the rim , the rim being adapted to be introduced into the slotted edge ; a module connector adapted to match with the receiving connector ; wherein either the first connector assembly or the module connector comprises a funnelled guide . wherein the slotted edge provides a play by defining a slot having greater dimensions that the rim , so that the rim is free to move in at least one direction inside the slotted edge , the one direction being perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connectors
A ferritic stainless steel sheet having a composition containing, in percent by mass, C: 0.001 to 0.020%, Si: 0.05 to 0.35%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: 0.04% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Al: 0.001 to 0.300%, Cr: 10.0 to 13.0%, Ni: 0.75 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.05 to 0.35%, N: 0.001 to 0.020%, optionally one or two or more selected from Cu: 0.01 to 1.00%, Mo: 0.01 to 1.00%, W: 0.01 to 0.20%, Co: 0.01 to 0.20%, V: 0.01 to 0.20%, Nb: 0.01 to 0.10%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.20%, REM: 0.001 to 0.100%, B: 0.0002 to 0.0025%, Mg: 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ca: 0.0003 to 0.0030%, and with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein γ I [%] represented by formula below is 65% or more, and a metal structure has an average crystal grain size of 45 μm or less: γ I % = 24 Ni + 12 Mn + 6 Cu − 18 Si − 12 Cr − 12 Mo + 188 where Ni, Mn, Cu, Si, Cr, and Mo represent contents of the respective elements (percent by mass), and an element not contained represents 0, the average crystal grain size being measured with the method mentioned in the description.
An airfoil platform for a vane stage of a gas turbine engine comprising: a platform body having: an arcuate base defining a centerline axis (A) for the platform; a first rail extending radially outboard from a side of the arcuate base; a second rail extending radially outboard from a second side of the arcuate base, wherein the first and second rails are axially spaced apart from one another; a platform cooling passage is defined in the first rail, and a feed orifice defined at least partially in the first rail, wherein the feed orifice is in fluid communication with the platform cooling passage; and, characterised in that the feed orifice fluidly connects cooling passage to a flow cavity and in that the feed orifice includes an inner diameter edge of an axially facing opening of the feed orifice is spaced apart radially outboard of an outer diameter surface of the arcuate base; and a cross-section taken perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the feed orifice has a circumferential width, and a breadth in a direction perpendicular to the width, and has a generally rectangular shape with corner radii, each corner having a radius ranging from 0.240 to 0.320 times the breadth. an arcuate base defining a centerline axis (A) for the platform; a first rail extending radially outboard from a side of the arcuate base; a second rail extending radially outboard from a second side of the arcuate base, wherein the first and second rails are axially spaced apart from one another; a platform cooling passage is defined in the first rail, and a feed orifice defined at least partially in the first rail, wherein the feed orifice is in fluid communication with the platform cooling passage; and, characterised in that the feed orifice fluidly connects cooling passage to a flow cavity and in that the feed orifice includes an inner diameter edge of an axially facing opening of the feed orifice is spaced apart radially outboard of an outer diameter surface of the arcuate base; and a cross-section taken perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the feed orifice has a circumferential width, and a breadth in a direction perpendicular to the width, and has a generally rectangular shape with corner radii, each corner having a radius ranging from 0.240 to 0.320 times the breadth.
A forming device for an annular member to be attached to an inner peripheral surface of a tire , for forming a long belt-shaped member into an annular shape, the forming device comprising: a plurality of holders disposed at intervals in a circumferential direction about a predetermined axis (C1) and configured to hold the long belt-shaped member ; a rotating mechanism configured to move the plurality of holders in the circumferential direction; and a control device , characterized in that the control device controls operation of the holders and the rotating mechanism so as to perform the following operations (a) to (c) of: (a) holding one end portion in a longitudinal direction of the long belt-shaped member by one holder ; (b) moving the holders in the circumferential direction to sequentially position the long belt-shaped member on another holder of the plurality of holders ; and (c) holding the long belt-shaped member positioned on the other holder , by the other holder . a plurality of holders disposed at intervals in a circumferential direction about a predetermined axis (C1) and configured to hold the long belt-shaped member ; a rotating mechanism configured to move the plurality of holders in the circumferential direction; and a control device , characterized in that the control device controls operation of the holders and the rotating mechanism so as to perform the following operations (a) to (c) of: (a) holding one end portion in a longitudinal direction of the long belt-shaped member by one holder ; (b) moving the holders in the circumferential direction to sequentially position the long belt-shaped member on another holder of the plurality of holders ; and (c) holding the long belt-shaped member positioned on the other holder , by the other holder . (a) holding one end portion in a longitudinal direction of the long belt-shaped member by one holder ; (b) moving the holders in the circumferential direction to sequentially position the long belt-shaped member on another holder of the plurality of holders ; and (c) holding the long belt-shaped member positioned on the other holder , by the other holder .
A copolymer of formula wherein n is 4 to 1000, A is a repeating unit of formula wherein R 1 is selected from hydrogen, or C 1 -C 25 alkyl, R 301 is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl, which is substituted by one, or more groups selected from C 1 -C 18 alkyl, halogen, OR 69 , CN, or CF 3 ; wherein R 69 is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, or phenyl; R 601 and R 602 are hydrogen; and is a group of formula wherein R 3 and R 4 are independently of each other hydrogen, or C 1 -C 25 alkyl; and R 201 is a C 1 -C 38 alkyl group. R 1 is selected from hydrogen, or C 1 -C 25 alkyl, R 301 is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl, which is substituted by one, or more groups selected from C 1 -C 18 alkyl, halogen, OR 69 , CN, or CF 3 ; wherein R 69 is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, or phenyl; R 601 and R 602 are hydrogen; and is a group of formula
An integrated circuit comprising: a thermal sink layer ; a first ground plane associated with a first set of circuits that have a first operational temperature requirement; a first thermally conductive via that couples the first ground plane to the thermal sink layer ; a second ground plane associated with a second set of circuits that have a second operational temperature requirement that is higher than the first operational temperature requirement; and a second thermally conductive via that couples the second ground plane to the thermal sink layer , wherein the first thermally conductive via has a greater volume of thermal conductive material than the second thermally conductive via to remove heat from the first set of circuits with less gradient than the second set of circuits . a thermal sink layer ; a first ground plane associated with a first set of circuits that have a first operational temperature requirement; a first thermally conductive via that couples the first ground plane to the thermal sink layer ; a second ground plane associated with a second set of circuits that have a second operational temperature requirement that is higher than the first operational temperature requirement; and a second thermally conductive via that couples the second ground plane to the thermal sink layer , wherein the first thermally conductive via has a greater volume of thermal conductive material than the second thermally conductive via to remove heat from the first set of circuits with less gradient than the second set of circuits .