mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aircraft power system comprising: an internal combustion engine ; a main air mover operatively connected to the internal combustion engine to provide thrust to an aircraft ; a turbocharger including: a compressor for supplying combustion air to the internal combustion engine ; a turbine for receiving an exhaust flow from the internal combustion engine and converting energy of the exhaust flow into rotational power; and a turbo shaft operatively connecting the turbine to the compressor to transfer at least some of the rotational power to the compressor ; a generator operatively connected to the turbo shaft to receive at least some of the rotational power from the turbo shaft for generating electrical power; and at least one electrically powered air-mover electrically connected to the generator to receive at least some of the electrical power and to produce thrust in cooperation with the main air mover , characterised in that the at least one electrically powered air-mover is electrically connected to the generator via a direct electrical connection that excludes power converters. an internal combustion engine ; a main air mover operatively connected to the internal combustion engine to provide thrust to an aircraft ; a turbocharger including: a compressor for supplying combustion air to the internal combustion engine ; a turbine for receiving an exhaust flow from the internal combustion engine and converting energy of the exhaust flow into rotational power; and a turbo shaft operatively connecting the turbine to the compressor to transfer at least some of the rotational power to the compressor ; a compressor for supplying combustion air to the internal combustion engine ; a turbine for receiving an exhaust flow from the internal combustion engine and converting energy of the exhaust flow into rotational power; and a turbo shaft operatively connecting the turbine to the compressor to transfer at least some of the rotational power to the compressor ; a generator operatively connected to the turbo shaft to receive at least some of the rotational power from the turbo shaft for generating electrical power; and at least one electrically powered air-mover electrically connected to the generator to receive at least some of the electrical power and to produce thrust in cooperation with the main air mover , characterised in that the at least one electrically powered air-mover is electrically connected to the generator via a direct electrical connection that excludes power converters.
A brake disc for a railway vehicle, comprising: a disc plate portion having a sliding portion on a front face , a plurality of radial fins provided on a rear face of the disc plate portion and having a shape extending in a radial direction of the disc plate portion, and a circumferential rib provided between each pair of radial fins that are adjacent among the plurality of radial fins , and having a shape extending in a circumferential direction of the disc plate portion, wherein: a flow path for air that runs from an inner circumferential side to an outer circumferential side of the disc plate portion is formed between the pair of radial fins in a state in which the disc plate portion is fastened to a wheel of a railway vehicle, and the flow path for air is narrowed by the circumferential rib ; characterised in that a gradual slope for suppressing fluctuations in an airflow that passes between the pair of radial fins is provided on the circumferential rib on a side face along the radial direction of the disc plate portion. a disc plate portion having a sliding portion on a front face , a plurality of radial fins provided on a rear face of the disc plate portion and having a shape extending in a radial direction of the disc plate portion, and a circumferential rib provided between each pair of radial fins that are adjacent among the plurality of radial fins , and having a shape extending in a circumferential direction of the disc plate portion, wherein: a flow path for air that runs from an inner circumferential side to an outer circumferential side of the disc plate portion is formed between the pair of radial fins in a state in which the disc plate portion is fastened to a wheel of a railway vehicle, and the flow path for air is narrowed by the circumferential rib ; characterised in that a gradual slope for suppressing fluctuations in an airflow that passes between the pair of radial fins is provided on the circumferential rib on a side face along the radial direction of the disc plate portion. a flow path for air that runs from an inner circumferential side to an outer circumferential side of the disc plate portion is formed between the pair of radial fins in a state in which the disc plate portion is fastened to a wheel of a railway vehicle, and the flow path for air is narrowed by the circumferential rib ; characterised in that a gradual slope for suppressing fluctuations in an airflow that passes between the pair of radial fins is provided on the circumferential rib on a side face along the radial direction of the disc plate portion.
An electric component comprising at least one electric cable and an electric functional unit connected to the same at the end in a non-detachable manner, the electric cable having at least one metallic wire and a plastic insulating jacket surrounding the at least one wire , and the electric functional unit comprising an insulator housing , injection-moulded onto the plastic insulating jacket of the cable , and at least one electric functional element accommodated therein and contacted with the at least one wire , characterized in that the plastic insulating jacket of the cable , in the region of an annular zone covered by the insulator housing of the electric functional unit , is structured in such a manner circumferentially on its external surface, by means of laser machining, that it has a groove pattern and elevations (16; 20; 20'; 23) remaining between the grooves (14, 15; 17, 18; 17', 18'; 22; 24), wherein the insulator housing has a pattern of webs, formed during its injection moulding by the groove pattern of the insulating jacket and corresponding to the same, having webs entering into the grooves (14, 15; 17, 18; 17', 18'; 22; 24) and anchored there in such a manner that the insulator housing and the plastic insulating jacket in the annular zone are permanently sealed against liquid media with respect to one another.
An inkjet recording liquid set comprising at least an inkjet ink and a pretreatment liquid, wherein the inkjet ink contains at least a pigment, an organic solvent, water and a silicone surfactant; the pretreatment liquid contains at least water-insoluble resin particles and a pigment coagulant; wherein the water-insoluble resin particles have a solubility in water of less than 10 g per 100 g at 25 °C, and the solubility is determined as described in the description; and the silicone surfactant has a structure represented by the following Formula , in Formula , R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; X is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and may have a branched structure; EO represents an ethylene oxide group, PO represents a propylene oxide group, and an order of EO and PO is random; m and n represent a number of repeating unit structures, m is an integer of 2 to 50, and n is an integer of 0 to 20. wherein the inkjet ink contains at least a pigment, an organic solvent, water and a silicone surfactant; the pretreatment liquid contains at least water-insoluble resin particles and a pigment coagulant; wherein the water-insoluble resin particles have a solubility in water of less than 10 g per 100 g at 25 °C, and the solubility is determined as described in the description; and
A process for the production of formaldehyde-stabilised urea comprising the steps of: (a) generating a synthesis gas comprising hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and steam in a synthesis gas generation unit, (b) subjecting the synthesis gas to one or more stages of water-gas shift in one or more water-gas shift reactors to form a shifted gas; (c) recovering carbon dioxide from the shifted gas in a carbon dioxide removal unit to form a carbon dioxide-depleted synthesis gas; (d) synthesising methanol from the carbon dioxide-depleted synthesis gas in a methanol synthesis unit and recovering the methanol and a methanol synthesis off-gas comprising nitrogen, hydrogen and residual carbon monoxide; (e) subjecting at least a portion of the recovered methanol to oxidation with air in a formaldehyde production unit; (f) subjecting the methanol synthesis off-gas to methanation in a methanation reactor containing a methanation catalyst to form an ammonia synthesis gas; (g) synthesising ammonia from the ammonia synthesis gas in an ammonia production unit and recovering the ammonia; (h) reacting a portion of the ammonia and at least a portion of the recovered carbon dioxide stream in a urea production unit to form a urea stream; and (i) stabilising the urea by mixing the urea stream and a stabiliser prepared using formaldehyde recovered from the formaldehyde production unit, wherein a portion of the synthesis gas generated by the synthesis gas generation unit by-passes either the one or more water-gas shift reactors; the carbon dioxide recovery unit; or the one or more water-gas shift reactors and the carbon dioxide removal unit, and wherein crude methanol recovered from the methanol synthesis stage is fed to an oxidation reactor in the formaldehyde production unit.
Banderole comprising: a main portion ; and a first folding portion at a first end of the main portion ; wherein: the first folding portion comprises a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion ; the first sub-portion is connected to the main portion ; the second sub-portion is connected to the first sub-portion ; the first folding portion is configured to be folded towards the main portion such that the first sub-portion abuts against a first side of the main portion and forms a first insertion pocket; the second sub-portion is configured to be folded towards a second side of the main portion when the first sub-portion abuts against the first side of the main portion , the second side being opposite to the first side; and the second sub-portion is configured to be fixed to the main portion ; characterized in that the ratio of a total width of the banderole in an unfolded state to a width of the main portion of the banderole is less than 1.4. a main portion ; and a first folding portion at a first end of the main portion ; the first folding portion comprises a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion ; the first sub-portion is connected to the main portion ; the second sub-portion is connected to the first sub-portion ; the first folding portion is configured to be folded towards the main portion such that the first sub-portion abuts against a first side of the main portion and forms a first insertion pocket; the second sub-portion is configured to be folded towards a second side of the main portion when the first sub-portion abuts against the first side of the main portion , the second side being opposite to the first side; and the second sub-portion is configured to be fixed to the main portion ; characterized in that the ratio of a total width of the banderole in an unfolded state to a width of the main portion of the banderole is less than 1.4.
A contactless communication device comprising: a substrate ; a contactless communication unit, CCU, mounted to the substrate, the contactless communication unit comprising a transducer ; and a beam shaping reflector that partially enshrouds the CCU, wherein the transducer is configured to selectively transmit and receive contactless signals along a path at least partially defined by the beam shaping reflector, wherein the beam shaping reflector is constructed from a dielectric material and comprises a curved portion and a reflective material configured to reflect contactless signal energy, and the beam shaping reflector is configured to focus a radiation pattern of the contactless signals along the path. a substrate ; a contactless communication unit, CCU, mounted to the substrate, the contactless communication unit comprising a transducer ; and a beam shaping reflector that partially enshrouds the CCU, wherein the transducer is configured to selectively transmit and receive contactless signals along a path at least partially defined by the beam shaping reflector, wherein the beam shaping reflector is constructed from a dielectric material and comprises a curved portion and a reflective material configured to reflect contactless signal energy, and the beam shaping reflector is configured to focus a radiation pattern of the contactless signals along the path.
A smoking article comprising: a combustible heat source ; an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the combustible heat source ; and a wrapper circumscribing at least a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate , wherein a plurality of inwardly extending projections are provided on an inner surface of the wrapper overlying the combustible heat source , and wherein the plurality of inwardly extending projections cover between about 10 percent and about 70 percent of the surface area of the inner surface of the wrapper overlying the combustible heat source and wherein the height of each of the plurality of inwardly extending projections is less than or equal to about 100 microns. a combustible heat source ; an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the combustible heat source ; and a wrapper circumscribing at least a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate , wherein a plurality of inwardly extending projections are provided on an inner surface of the wrapper overlying the combustible heat source , and wherein the plurality of inwardly extending projections cover between about 10 percent and about 70 percent of the surface area of the inner surface of the wrapper overlying the combustible heat source and wherein the height of each of the plurality of inwardly extending projections is less than or equal to about 100 microns.
A repair process comprising: providing a core gaspath gas turbine engine article that has a substrate and a ceramic barrier coating disposed on the substrate , wherein the ceramic barrier coating has a damaged region ; characterised in that the process comprises abrading the damaged region to provide a dimple in the ceramic barrier coating , wherein a remaining region of the ceramic barrier coating adjacent the dimple remains intact; and depositing a patch of networked ceramic nanofibers in the dimple , in which the ceramic nanofibers are elongated, randomly oriented filaments that have a maximum diameter of 1 nanometer to 500 nanometers and intertwined to form a tangled porous network and are comprised of or consist of zirconium oxide, the patch of networked ceramic nanofibers is deposited by a blow spinning process, the blow spinning process comprises spraying a precursor solution through an inner nozzle while flowing a process gas from an outer concentric nozzle such that the precursor when sprayed elongates into ultra-thin filaments, followed by a thermal treatment to remove the binders and sinter the ceramic to convert the precursor solution to ceramic; the damaged region is a region which has a physical deformity or imperfection; in which the precursor solution comprises binders and zirconium, oxides and any dopants. abrading the damaged region to provide a dimple in the ceramic barrier coating , wherein a remaining region of the ceramic barrier coating adjacent the dimple remains intact; and depositing a patch of networked ceramic nanofibers in the dimple , in which the ceramic nanofibers are elongated, randomly oriented filaments that have a maximum diameter of 1 nanometer to 500 nanometers and intertwined to form a tangled porous network and are comprised of or consist of zirconium oxide, the patch of networked ceramic nanofibers is deposited by a blow spinning process, the blow spinning process comprises spraying a precursor solution through an inner nozzle while flowing a process gas from an outer concentric nozzle such that the precursor when sprayed elongates into ultra-thin filaments, followed by a thermal treatment to remove the binders and sinter the ceramic to convert the precursor solution to ceramic; the damaged region is a region which has a physical deformity or imperfection; in which the precursor solution comprises binders and zirconium, oxides and any dopants.
A method for deployment of a node in a wireless network , the method being performed in the node and comprising: - receiving configuration data from two or more sets of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4) of the wireless network , - determining a first number of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4) of the first set of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ) providing first configuration data and a second number of nodes of the second set of nodes providing second configuration data, and - determining , based on the first and second number of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4), one of the first and second configuration data for use in configuration of the node , the method being further characterized by the fact that the determining of the configuration data for use in configuration comprises: establishing a weight indicative of trust level of signaling received from each respective set of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4), and determining a confidence level for the first and second configuration data based on the established weights. - receiving configuration data from two or more sets of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4) of the wireless network , - determining a first number of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4) of the first set of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ) providing first configuration data and a second number of nodes of the second set of nodes providing second configuration data, and - determining , based on the first and second number of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4), one of the first and second configuration data for use in configuration of the node , the method being further characterized by the fact that the determining of the configuration data for use in configuration comprises: establishing a weight indicative of trust level of signaling received from each respective set of nodes (3 1 ,.., 3 N ; 4), and determining a confidence level for the first and second configuration data based on the established weights.
A method for developing a treatment plan for treating a subject, comprising: receiving a scanned dental model of a subject's dentition; determining a treatment plan having a plurality of incremental movements for repositioning one or more teeth of the subject's dentition; applying a label to one or more teeth within the dental model: simulating a rolling ball process along an exterior of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; determining a boundary between each of the one or more teeth and gums based on a path or trajectory of the rolling ball process; assigning a hard or soft region to each of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; and moving a position of the one or more teeth within the dental model to correct for malocclusions in developing a treatment plan; and fabricating one or more aligners correlating to a first subset of the plurality of incremental movements receiving a scanned dental model of a subject's dentition; determining a treatment plan having a plurality of incremental movements for repositioning one or more teeth of the subject's dentition; applying a label to one or more teeth within the dental model: simulating a rolling ball process along an exterior of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; determining a boundary between each of the one or more teeth and gums based on a path or trajectory of the rolling ball process; assigning a hard or soft region to each of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; and moving a position of the one or more teeth within the dental model to correct for malocclusions in developing a treatment plan; and fabricating one or more aligners correlating to a first subset of the plurality of incremental movements simulating a rolling ball process along an exterior of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; determining a boundary between each of the one or more teeth and gums based on a path or trajectory of the rolling ball process; assigning a hard or soft region to each of the one or more teeth and gums within the dental model; and moving a position of the one or more teeth within the dental model to correct for malocclusions in developing a treatment plan; and fabricating one or more aligners correlating to a first subset of the plurality of incremental movements
A control device for pumps, comprising: - a hollow body equipped with a main axis or plane of extension (X), said hollow body supporting an orientation sensor configured to detect an orientation of the main axis or plane of extension (X) of said hollow body relative to a horizontal plane; - a flexible cable connected to the hollow body and defining an electrical connection for connecting said orientation sensor to an actuator , said flexible cable being connected to the hollow body in such a way as to protrude from said hollow body along a direction (P) incident with said main axis or plane of extension (X) and substantially perpendicular to said main axis or plane of extension (X), said hollow body has a shape defining a centre of hydrostatic thrust (CS), said flexible cable being connected to said hollow body in a position moved away from the centre of hydrostatic thrust (CS), characterized in that said hollow body has a weight greater than the hydrostatic thrust force acting on the hollow body in the fully immersed condition and the flexible cable being configured to exert a tension upwards on the hollow body 5 to keep it at least partly raised relative to the bottom of the chamber or tank, and in that said hollow body has a shape such that, in the configuration of use, the hydrostatic thrust force is not aligned with the weight force of the hollow body . - a hollow body equipped with a main axis or plane of extension (X), said hollow body supporting an orientation sensor configured to detect an orientation of the main axis or plane of extension (X) of said hollow body relative to a horizontal plane; - a flexible cable connected to the hollow body and defining an electrical connection for connecting said orientation sensor to an actuator , said flexible cable being connected to the hollow body in such a way as to protrude from said hollow body along a direction (P) incident with said main axis or plane of extension (X) and substantially perpendicular to said main axis or plane of extension (X), said hollow body has a shape defining a centre of hydrostatic thrust (CS), said flexible cable being connected to said hollow body in a position moved away from the centre of hydrostatic thrust (CS), characterized in that said hollow body has a weight greater than the hydrostatic thrust force acting on the hollow body in the fully immersed condition and the flexible cable being configured to exert a tension upwards on the hollow body 5 to keep it at least partly raised relative to the bottom of the chamber or tank, and in that said hollow body has a shape such that, in the configuration of use, the hydrostatic thrust force is not aligned with the weight force of the hollow body .