mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for continuously dehydrating aqueous 3-hydroxypropionic acid to aqueous acrylic acid in the liquid phase, the liquid phase having a temperature of 120 to 250°C, aqueous 3-hydroxypropionic acid being continuously added to the liquid phase, and the aqueous acrylic acid being withdrawn continuously from the liquid phase, wherein the ratio of oligomeric 3-hydroxypropionic acid to monomeric 3-hydroxypropionic acid in the aqueous 3-hydroxypropionic acid is at least 1:20 and/or the ratio of oligomeric 3-hydroxypropionic acid to monomeric 3-hydroxypropionic acid in the liquid phase is at least 1:1, where the residence time in the liquid phase is at least 10 minutes and the residence time is the quotient of amount of liquid phase in the dehydration and amount fed in.
A drape for medical applications, the drape comprising: a film layer having a first side and a second side; an adhesive layer coupled to the first side of the film layer and comprising microcapsules disposed within the adhesive layer , the microcapsules containing tackifiers and being configured to rupture and release the tackifiers in response to a force applied to the drape, the adhesive layer further comprising one or more photoinitiator or photosensitive agents configured to react to electromagnetic radiation in a visible light spectrum, the adhesive layer having a first bond strength prior to rupture of the microcapsules , a second bond strength after rupture of the microcapsules , and a third bond strength following exposure of the photoinitiator or photosensitive agents to electromagnetic radiation in the visible light spectrum; and a barrier layer releasably coupled to the second side of the film layer and configured to block at least a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the visible light spectrum in order to prevent premature activation of the photoinitiator or photosensitive agents in the adhesive layer. a film layer having a first side and a second side; an adhesive layer coupled to the first side of the film layer and comprising microcapsules disposed within the adhesive layer , the microcapsules containing tackifiers and being configured to rupture and release the tackifiers in response to a force applied to the drape, the adhesive layer further comprising one or more photoinitiator or photosensitive agents configured to react to electromagnetic radiation in a visible light spectrum, the adhesive layer having a first bond strength prior to rupture of the microcapsules , a second bond strength after rupture of the microcapsules , and a third bond strength following exposure of the photoinitiator or photosensitive agents to electromagnetic radiation in the visible light spectrum; and a barrier layer releasably coupled to the second side of the film layer and configured to block at least a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the visible light spectrum in order to prevent premature activation of the photoinitiator or photosensitive agents in the adhesive layer.
A process for adding an inorganic solid additive to solid polymer particles, the process comprising the steps of: A. preparing a liquid dispersion comprising the inorganic solid additive and optionally one more other dispersible solid additives with a liquid dispersing medium; B. heating the liquid dispersion to at least 40°C to decrease the viscosity of the liquid dispersion; and C. combining the liquid dispersion with the solid polymer; wherein the inorganic solid additive is present in the dispersion in a range of from 25 to less than 55 weight percent solid, based on total weight solid additives and dispersing medium, wherein the inorganic solid additive is selected from: magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, hydrotalcite, talc, clay, ignition resistance additives or combinations of two or more of these; the liquid dispersing medium is selected from: epoxidized vegetable oil, epoxidized linseed oil, dibutyl sebacate mineral oil, and combinations of two or more of these and the solid polymer is vinylidene chloride polymer or polyvinyl chloride. A. preparing a liquid dispersion comprising the inorganic solid additive and optionally one more other dispersible solid additives with a liquid dispersing medium; B. heating the liquid dispersion to at least 40°C to decrease the viscosity of the liquid dispersion; and C. combining the liquid dispersion with the solid polymer; wherein the inorganic solid additive is present in the dispersion in a range of from 25 to less than 55 weight percent solid, based on total weight solid additives and dispersing medium, wherein the inorganic solid additive is selected from: magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, hydrotalcite, talc, clay, ignition resistance additives or combinations of two or more of these; the liquid dispersing medium is selected from: epoxidized vegetable oil, epoxidized linseed oil, dibutyl sebacate mineral oil, and combinations of two or more of these and the solid polymer is vinylidene chloride polymer or polyvinyl chloride.
A package for housing an electronic component, comprising: an insulating base comprising an upper surface including an area for mounting an electronic component, a lower surface and a side surface , the insulating base comprising a first cut-out portion extending from and forming an opening on the side surface and the lower surface and having an inside wall surface extending to the lower surface of the insulating base ; and a plurality of wiring conductors extending from the lower surface of the insulating base to the upper surface of the insulating base through the insulating base via the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion ; characterized by a second cut-out portion between adjacent ones of the plurality of wiring conductors , the second cut-out portion extending from and forming an opening on the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion and the lower surface ; wherein the depth of the first cut-out portion is varied such that the adjacent wiring conductors disposed on the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion have different distances to the side surface of the insulating base . an insulating base comprising an upper surface including an area for mounting an electronic component, a lower surface and a side surface , the insulating base comprising a first cut-out portion extending from and forming an opening on the side surface and the lower surface and having an inside wall surface extending to the lower surface of the insulating base ; and a plurality of wiring conductors extending from the lower surface of the insulating base to the upper surface of the insulating base through the insulating base via the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion ; characterized by a second cut-out portion between adjacent ones of the plurality of wiring conductors , the second cut-out portion extending from and forming an opening on the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion and the lower surface ; wherein the depth of the first cut-out portion is varied such that the adjacent wiring conductors disposed on the inside wall surface of the first cut-out portion have different distances to the side surface of the insulating base .
An in-vehicle remote garage door opener integrated into a vehicle for transmitting signals through the internet to a garage door opener , the remote garage door opener comprising: a trainable RF transceiver for receiving an RF signal during a training mode to learn signal protocols of a remote transmitter that comes with the garage door opener and transmitting an open/close command RF signal having the signal protocols to the garage door opener in an operating mode; a user interface for receiving input from a user; an interface configured to communicate with an internet-connected device ; and a controller coupled to said user interface , said trainable RF transceiver , and said interface, said controller being configured to, upon receipt of an input from a user by said user interface, - request an open/close command to be transmitted by the internet-connected device through the internet to the garage door opener and - cause said trainable RF transceiver to transmit the open/close command RF signal to the garage door opener . a trainable RF transceiver for receiving an RF signal during a training mode to learn signal protocols of a remote transmitter that comes with the garage door opener and transmitting an open/close command RF signal having the signal protocols to the garage door opener in an operating mode; a user interface for receiving input from a user; an interface configured to communicate with an internet-connected device ; and a controller coupled to said user interface , said trainable RF transceiver , and said interface, said controller being configured to, upon receipt of an input from a user by said user interface, - request an open/close command to be transmitted by the internet-connected device through the internet to the garage door opener and - cause said trainable RF transceiver to transmit the open/close command RF signal to the garage door opener . - request an open/close command to be transmitted by the internet-connected device through the internet to the garage door opener and - cause said trainable RF transceiver to transmit the open/close command RF signal to the garage door opener .
An automatic driving control system, comprising: an automatic driving control device for controlling running of an automatic driving vehicle in an automatic driving mode; a deceleration operation device for receiving an operation from an operator while the automatic driving vehicle is running in the automatic driving mode to instruct the automatic driving control device to decelerate or stop the automatic driving vehicle; an emergency stop operation device provided separately from the deceleration operation device to receive an operation by the operator to instruct an emergency stop; characterized in that the automatic driving control system further comprises a transmission device for conducting a transmission (S6, S8) for encouraging the operator to operate the emergency stop operation device when an anomaly occurs to the deceleration operation device (S4). an automatic driving control device for controlling running of an automatic driving vehicle in an automatic driving mode; a deceleration operation device for receiving an operation from an operator while the automatic driving vehicle is running in the automatic driving mode to instruct the automatic driving control device to decelerate or stop the automatic driving vehicle; an emergency stop operation device provided separately from the deceleration operation device to receive an operation by the operator to instruct an emergency stop; characterized in that the automatic driving control system further comprises a transmission device for conducting a transmission (S6, S8) for encouraging the operator to operate the emergency stop operation device when an anomaly occurs to the deceleration operation device (S4).
A motor rotor for use in a motor for driving a pump rotor rotating shaft of a vacuum pump comprising: a rotor core made up of a plurality of steel plates which are laminated in an axial direction and having through holes ; a permanent magnet which is disposed in the through hole ; and end plates which are attached to axial end portions of the rotor core; characterized in that : the plurality of steel plates are surface joined to each other and to the end plates by cured adhesive covering a whole surface of each of the plurality of steel plates , and in that the cured adhesive is sealed with a resin material that impregnates the adhesive . a rotor core made up of a plurality of steel plates which are laminated in an axial direction and having through holes ; a permanent magnet which is disposed in the through hole ; and end plates which are attached to axial end portions of the rotor core; characterized in that : the plurality of steel plates are surface joined to each other and to the end plates by cured adhesive covering a whole surface of each of the plurality of steel plates , and in that the cured adhesive is sealed with a resin material that impregnates the adhesive .
Heat-sensitive recording material comprising a carrier substrate and a heat-sensitive colour-forming layer, which contains at least one colour former and at least one phenol-free colour developer, characterised in that the at least one colour developer is the compound of formula (A) Ar(NH-CO-NH-CO-NH-Ar 1 ) n (A), wherein Ar is an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl group, Ar 1 is an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl or benzothiazolyl group, and n is 1 or 2.
A watch type terminal comprising: a frame in which electronic components are mounted; a case configured to cover a lateral area of the frame ; a display unit comprising a display panel configured to output visual information , whereby the display unit is located in a front side of the case ; a metal ring arranged in an edge area of a front side of the display unit ; a window provided in a front side of the metal ring and configured to cover the display unit ; a clock hand installed between the window and the display unit ; a driving unit provided in a back side of the display unit , connected to one end of the clock hand through the display unit , and configured to vary the position of the clock hand ; and a controller implemented to control the display unit , characterized in that : the display unit comprises an edge mold comprising metal and configured to cover an edge of the display panel , and the controller further comprises a Near Field Communication, NFC, module connected to the edge mold and implemented to transmit and receive NFC signal. a frame in which electronic components are mounted; a case configured to cover a lateral area of the frame ; a display unit comprising a display panel configured to output visual information , whereby the display unit is located in a front side of the case ; a metal ring arranged in an edge area of a front side of the display unit ; a window provided in a front side of the metal ring and configured to cover the display unit ; a clock hand installed between the window and the display unit ; a driving unit provided in a back side of the display unit , connected to one end of the clock hand through the display unit , and configured to vary the position of the clock hand ; and a controller implemented to control the display unit , characterized in that : the display unit comprises an edge mold comprising metal and configured to cover an edge of the display panel , and the controller further comprises a Near Field Communication, NFC, module connected to the edge mold and implemented to transmit and receive NFC signal. the display unit comprises an edge mold comprising metal and configured to cover an edge of the display panel , and the controller further comprises a Near Field Communication, NFC, module connected to the edge mold and implemented to transmit and receive NFC signal.
Rooftop mounted air conditioning installation, in particular for a bus roof, at least having a condenser unit and an evaporator unit , which has an air flow duct having at least one air intake opening and one air discharge opening , wherein in the air flow duct between the air intake opening and the air discharge opening a heat exchanger and a radial fan generating an air flow are arranged, and a rotation axis of a fan wheel of the radial fan is aligned parallel to an air flow main direction (S) extending through the air flow duct from the at least one air intake opening through the heat exchanger to the radial fan , wherein the radial fan is accommodated in a semi-spiral housing , whereby the semi-spiral housing has at least one open side which adjoins the air discharge opening , the semi-spiral housing having a discharge contour having an air guide section on the discharge side, which has a negative inclination with respect to a vertical blow-off direction perpendicular to the air flow main direction, characterized in that the fan wheel has backwardly curved fan blades and the air guide section has a curvature in an axial plan view which corresponds in direction to the curvature of the fan blades of the fan wheel .
A method for electrical power measurement, the method comprising: coupling a line side device to a power grid to extract measurement signals , the measurement signals including voltage signals and current signals; converting the measurement signals to digital signals ; and sending the digital signals to a host device via a differential coupling path coupled between the host device and the line side device , wherein the differential coupling path is a differential resistor-capacitor coupling path comprising two coupling links , each coupling link comprises a resistor and a capacitor in serial connection, the host device comprises a pair of host coupling resistors coupled between the differential coupling path and ground only when the host device is in a receiver mode to receive signals from the line side device , characterized in that the host coupling resistors are smaller in resistance value than the resistor of the coupling links to attenuate a differential signal and a common mode signal of the coupling links . coupling a line side device to a power grid to extract measurement signals , the measurement signals including voltage signals and current signals; converting the measurement signals to digital signals ; and sending the digital signals to a host device via a differential coupling path coupled between the host device and the line side device , wherein the differential coupling path is a differential resistor-capacitor coupling path comprising two coupling links , each coupling link comprises a resistor and a capacitor in serial connection, the host device comprises a pair of host coupling resistors coupled between the differential coupling path and ground only when the host device is in a receiver mode to receive signals from the line side device , characterized in that the host coupling resistors are smaller in resistance value than the resistor of the coupling links to attenuate a differential signal and a common mode signal of the coupling links .
A separator sheet configured to be installed in a package and form a divider between two adjacent compartments of the package , the separator sheet comprising: a floor panel having an extension along a first transversal direction (T1) and a second transversal direction (T2), a first front wall panel connected to the floor panel , and a second front wall panel connected to the first front wall panel , wherein the first and second front wall panels are configured to be folded relative to the floor panel and relative to each other about fold lines extending along a direction having a major component along the first transversal direction (T1) to form a double front wall, wherein outer portions, as seen along the first transversal direction (T1), of the fold lines are formed as through-cuts such that open ended slits, as seen along both the second longitudinal direction (L2) and the respective extension of an associated front wall portion , are formed at the outer portions of the double front wall, wherein respective slit is configured to receive an associated front wall portion of the package comprising two opposing front wall portions , each being connected to a respective one of two opposing side walls and extending in a respective direction having at least a major component towards a respective other one of the front wall portions and having an extension towards the other one of the front wall portion such that a gap (G) is formed between the two front wall portions as seen along the first transversal direction (T1). a floor panel having an extension along a first transversal direction (T1) and a second transversal direction (T2), a first front wall panel connected to the floor panel , and a second front wall panel connected to the first front wall panel , wherein the first and second front wall panels are configured to be folded relative to the floor panel and relative to each other about fold lines extending along a direction having a major component along the first transversal direction (T1) to form a double front wall, wherein outer portions, as seen along the first transversal direction (T1), of the fold lines are formed as through-cuts such that open ended slits, as seen along both the second longitudinal direction (L2) and the respective extension of an associated front wall portion , are formed at the outer portions of the double front wall, wherein respective slit is configured to receive an associated front wall portion of the package comprising two opposing front wall portions , each being connected to a respective one of two opposing side walls and extending in a respective direction having at least a major component towards a respective other one of the front wall portions and having an extension towards the other one of the front wall portion such that a gap (G) is formed between the two front wall portions as seen along the first transversal direction (T1).
A strain sensor (1; 2) provided with an optical fiber , comprising: a first base (11; 61) for fixing and supporting one side of the optical fiber , the first base (11; 61) being a plate member having a recessed part (13; 63) in which the optical fiber is arranged; a second base (12; 62) for fixing and supporting another side of the optical fiber , the second base (12; 62) being a plate member having a recessed part (13; 63) in which the optical fiber is arranged; a connecting member (20; 70) constituted of a separate member from the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62) and detachably mounted between the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62), the connecting member (20; 70) being detached from the strain sensor (1; 2) fixed on a surface of a measuring object ; and the optical fiber to which tension is applied in a state in which the connecting member (20; 70) is mounted between the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62), the optical fiber being fixed to and supported by the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62) respectively in a state in which the tension is applied. a first base (11; 61) for fixing and supporting one side of the optical fiber , the first base (11; 61) being a plate member having a recessed part (13; 63) in which the optical fiber is arranged; a second base (12; 62) for fixing and supporting another side of the optical fiber , the second base (12; 62) being a plate member having a recessed part (13; 63) in which the optical fiber is arranged; a connecting member (20; 70) constituted of a separate member from the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62) and detachably mounted between the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62), the connecting member (20; 70) being detached from the strain sensor (1; 2) fixed on a surface of a measuring object ; and the optical fiber to which tension is applied in a state in which the connecting member (20; 70) is mounted between the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62), the optical fiber being fixed to and supported by the first base (11; 61) and the second base (12; 62) respectively in a state in which the tension is applied.