mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electric brake actuator with a parking function, comprising: an electric motor unit ; a braking force applying mechanism configured to apply a braking force to a wheel in accordance with an output of the electric motor unit ; a locking mechanism including an actuator configured to drive the locking mechanism to switch between a parking locking state in which the braking force of the braking force applying mechanism is inhibited from becoming loose and an unlocking state in which the braking force is permitted to become loose; a detection unit provided in a vehicle in which the electric brake actuator is provided, the detection unit being capable of detecting movement of the vehicle from a stop state; a determination unit configured to determine whether the locking mechanism has shifted to the parking locking state, by using a detection signal outputted from the detection unit , when the locking mechanism is driven by the actuator so as to switch from the unlocking state to the parking locking state; characterised by a braking force increase unit configured to increase the output of the electric motor unit when the determination unit determines that the detection signal which is outputted from the detection unit and changes in response to a movement speed or a movement distance of the vehicle is greater than a threshold. an electric motor unit ; a braking force applying mechanism configured to apply a braking force to a wheel in accordance with an output of the electric motor unit ; a locking mechanism including an actuator configured to drive the locking mechanism to switch between a parking locking state in which the braking force of the braking force applying mechanism is inhibited from becoming loose and an unlocking state in which the braking force is permitted to become loose; a detection unit provided in a vehicle in which the electric brake actuator is provided, the detection unit being capable of detecting movement of the vehicle from a stop state; a determination unit configured to determine whether the locking mechanism has shifted to the parking locking state, by using a detection signal outputted from the detection unit , when the locking mechanism is driven by the actuator so as to switch from the unlocking state to the parking locking state; characterised by a braking force increase unit configured to increase the output of the electric motor unit when the determination unit determines that the detection signal which is outputted from the detection unit and changes in response to a movement speed or a movement distance of the vehicle is greater than a threshold.
Press tool part (1; 101; 201; 301; 401; 501; 601) for eliminating a planarity fault at a flat semi-finished product with a press surface (22, 222; 422; 522; 622) facing the flat semi-finished product , characterised in that the press tool part (1; 101; 201; 301; 401; 501; 601) comprises part halves (26, 27; 126, 127), which are separated from one another by a material weakening (25; 125) and which are operatively connected together on the one hand by means of a resiliently bendable bending bridge region (28; 128) of the press tool part (1; 101; 201; 301; 401; 501; 601) and on the other hand respectively by a common actuator (35; 135) so as to resiliently deform the press surface (22, 222; 422; 522; 622) of the press tool part (1; 101; 201; 301; 401; 501; 601) in dependence on the planarity fault.
A volatile organic compound detection device comprising: a collector comprising a collector material configured to collect volatile organic compounds given off from a user's skin; a separator comprising a gas chromatography column configured to separate mixtures of the volatile organic compounds into their constituent chemicals; and an identifier comprising a detector and a processor, the detector configured to transduce the constituent chemicals into a signal, the processor configured to process the signal to identify specific volatile organic compounds indicative of a health condition, wherein the volatile organic compound detection device is a wearable health monitoring wrist band comprising a band configured to wrap around and attach the wearable health monitoring wristband to a user's wrist, and wherein the health monitoring wrist band comprises each of the collector, the separator, and the identifier. a collector comprising a collector material configured to collect volatile organic compounds given off from a user's skin; a separator comprising a gas chromatography column configured to separate mixtures of the volatile organic compounds into their constituent chemicals; and an identifier comprising a detector and a processor, the detector configured to transduce the constituent chemicals into a signal, the processor configured to process the signal to identify specific volatile organic compounds indicative of a health condition, wherein the volatile organic compound detection device is a wearable health monitoring wrist band comprising a band configured to wrap around and attach the wearable health monitoring wristband to a user's wrist, and wherein the health monitoring wrist band comprises each of the collector, the separator, and the identifier.
An apparatus for active cancellation of sound and vibration, the apparatus comprising a padding and sound and vibration generation means for jointly producing vibration and sound under control of a driving signal (d) provided as input thereto, said sound and vibration generation means arranged inside the padding to generate mechanical vibration that is perceivable as a vibration and sound on at least one outer surface of the padding and to radiate a sound through said at least one outer surface of the padding ; feedback means for providing feedback information ( f ) that is indicative of acoustic energy of sound and vibration inside the padding ; and driving means for generating the driving signal (d) in dependence of said feedback information ( f ) so as to reduce energy of ambient sound and vibration induced inside the padding due to one or more external sources of sound and vibration, wherein the feedback means comprises a first sensor arranged to provide a first feedback signal ( f 1 ) that is descriptive of acoustic kinetic energy within the padding , and a second sensor arranged to provide a second feedback signal ( f 2 ) that is descriptive of acoustic potential energy within the padding ; and the feedback information ( f ) comprises said first and second feedback signals ( f 1 , f 2 ).
Method for determining a current state of wear of a hydrostatic machine during operation of the hydrostatic machine , comprising a drive with variable rotational speed and comprising a hydrostatic pump , the drive being designed to drive the hydrostatic pump in order to generate a volume flow rate of a fluid, and the hydrostatic machine being connected to a fluid transport channel of a hydraulic drive system in which the fluid is transported from the hydrostatic machine to the hydraulic drive system in a driven manner, characterized by the following steps: determining (S1) a first torque of the drive at a specified drive vector; ascertaining (S2) a second torque of the drive at the specified drive vector using a first calculation method, the second torque being ascertained by means of a physical model for a hydrostatic machine which was not subject to wear influences; and determining (S3) the current state of wear of the hydrostatic machine using a second calculation method, in order to correlate the first determined torque and the second ascertained torque with one another, correlating with one another being the acquisition of the ratio between the first determined torque of the drive and the second determined torque, and predetermined drive vectors representing a certain constellation of parameters stored in a lookup table to which the determined torque of a drive is assigned. determining (S1) a first torque of the drive at a specified drive vector; ascertaining (S2) a second torque of the drive at the specified drive vector using a first calculation method, the second torque being ascertained by means of a physical model for a hydrostatic machine which was not subject to wear influences; and determining (S3) the current state of wear of the hydrostatic machine using a second calculation method, in order to correlate the first determined torque and the second ascertained torque with one another, correlating with one another being the acquisition of the ratio between the first determined torque of the drive and the second determined torque, and predetermined drive vectors representing a certain constellation of parameters stored in a lookup table to which the determined torque of a drive is assigned.
An apparatus comprising: a resistive random access memory (RRAM) array comprising a resistive random access memory cell having a first end and a second end, the memory cell comprising a selector element and a storage element electrically arranged in series; a first voltage source electrically connected to the first end of the memory cell via a first circuit path that is associated with a selection phase of an access operation; and a second voltage source electrically connected to the first end of the memory cell via a second circuit path that is associated with an access phase setting a logic value of the memory cell during the access operation, wherein a second bias voltage magnitude of the second voltage source is less than a first bias voltage magnitude of the first voltage source , the second voltage source being configured to apply the second bias voltage magnitude during the access phase after removal of the first bias voltage magnitude of the first voltage source applied during the selection phase and wherein a threshold voltage of the memory cell is based at least in part on an elapsed time lapse (t R ) from a moment (t REL ) the memory cell has been released from a previous thresholding event experienced during the selection phase of the access operation in response to the application of the first bias voltage magnitude. a resistive random access memory (RRAM) array comprising a resistive random access memory cell having a first end and a second end, the memory cell comprising a selector element and a storage element electrically arranged in series; a first voltage source electrically connected to the first end of the memory cell via a first circuit path that is associated with a selection phase of an access operation; and a second voltage source electrically connected to the first end of the memory cell via a second circuit path that is associated with an access phase setting a logic value of the memory cell during the access operation, wherein a second bias voltage magnitude of the second voltage source is less than a first bias voltage magnitude of the first voltage source , the second voltage source being configured to apply the second bias voltage magnitude during the access phase after removal of the first bias voltage magnitude of the first voltage source applied during the selection phase and wherein a threshold voltage of the memory cell is based at least in part on an elapsed time lapse (t R ) from a moment (t REL ) the memory cell has been released from a previous thresholding event experienced during the selection phase of the access operation in response to the application of the first bias voltage magnitude.
A hybrid inkjet ink comprising, in percent by weight based on the weight of the hybrid inkjet ink: 3-49% of a water miscible organic solvent; 3-80% by weight of a UV radiation-curable material and a photoinitiator, the UV radiation-curable material comprising: a monofunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; and a trifunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; a resin; and 1-30% by weight of an epoxide. 3-49% of a water miscible organic solvent; 3-80% by weight of a UV radiation-curable material and a photoinitiator, the UV radiation-curable material comprising: a monofunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; and a trifunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; a monofunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; and a trifunctional UV radiation-curable monomer; a resin; and 1-30% by weight of an epoxide.
A network for providing air-to-ground (ATG) wireless communication in various cells, comprising: a receiver station disposed on an aircraft in flight; a plurality of base stations , each of which defines a corresponding wedge shaped radiation pattern that extends substantially horizontally away from respective ones of the base stations , wherein the base stations are spaced apart from each other to define at least partially overlapping wedge shaped cell coverage areas ; a sky cell comprising a circularly polarized antenna array defining a substantially vertically extending radiation pattern, the sky cell being disposed within at least one of the wedge shaped cell coverage areas to overlap with at least one of the wedge shaped cell coverage areas ;_and a control module in communication with the sky cell , the control module being configured to receive information indicative of an altitude of the aircraft and select a frequency (F1, F2, F3) for communication between the sky cell and the aircraft based on the altitude. a receiver station disposed on an aircraft in flight; a plurality of base stations , each of which defines a corresponding wedge shaped radiation pattern that extends substantially horizontally away from respective ones of the base stations , wherein the base stations are spaced apart from each other to define at least partially overlapping wedge shaped cell coverage areas ; a sky cell comprising a circularly polarized antenna array defining a substantially vertically extending radiation pattern, the sky cell being disposed within at least one of the wedge shaped cell coverage areas to overlap with at least one of the wedge shaped cell coverage areas ;_and a control module in communication with the sky cell , the control module being configured to receive information indicative of an altitude of the aircraft and select a frequency (F1, F2, F3) for communication between the sky cell and the aircraft based on the altitude.
A valve assembly for use with a surgical instrument, the valve assembly comprising: a housing ; a seal assembly disposed within the housing, the seal assembly including: a septum seal including an orifice configured to sealingly engage a surgical instrument inserted therethrough; a first guard member (21 40) including a plurality of first guard portions defining slits therebetween, wherein, in a rest position of the first guard member , each slit progressively increases in width as it extends radially outward from a center aperture such that the slits are generally triangular in shape; a second guard member positioned in an offset position relative to the first guard member , the second guard member including a plurality of second guard portions defining slits (2 152') therebetween, wherein, in a rest position of the second guard member , each slit progressively increases in width as it extends radially outward from a center aperture such that the slits are generally triangular in shape; and wherein each of the first guard portions and slits of the first guard member have the same geometries as the second guard portions and slits of the second guard member . a septum seal including an orifice configured to sealingly engage a surgical instrument inserted therethrough; a first guard member (21 40) including a plurality of first guard portions defining slits therebetween, wherein, in a rest position of the first guard member , each slit progressively increases in width as it extends radially outward from a center aperture such that the slits are generally triangular in shape; a second guard member positioned in an offset position relative to the first guard member , the second guard member including a plurality of second guard portions defining slits (2 152') therebetween, wherein, in a rest position of the second guard member , each slit progressively increases in width as it extends radially outward from a center aperture such that the slits are generally triangular in shape; and wherein each of the first guard portions and slits of the first guard member have the same geometries as the second guard portions and slits of the second guard member .
A method of agglutinating erythrocytes, the method comprising adding a solution containing a cholic acid-based surfactant and an acid to a blood sample, wherein the solution has a pH of from 2.5 to 4.0.
Method for adjusting brake pressures (P) at pneumatically actuated wheel brakes of a vehicle , wherein a brake pressure (P) at the wheel brakes is adjusted in a normal braking mode depending on a driver's braking demand determined by the driver of the vehicle , and wherein, when an external braking demand independent of the driver's braking demand is received and/or when certain wheels tend to lock, a brake control unit takes over the adjustment of the brake pressure (P) in a pressure control mode , wherein the brake control unit , in the pressure control mode , ascertains control signals for pressure control valves of the particular wheel brakes and changes the brake pressure (P) of the relevant wheel brake by controlling the pressure control valves , characterized in that after an external braking demand before releasing the control signals for the respective pressure control valves , the brake control unit , in the pressure control mode , continuously ascertains at least one differential slip value from measuring signals supplied by speed sensors of the wheels , as the difference between the slip of two axles of the vehicle , and evaluates the differential slip value with consideration for a predefined or adjustable setpoint differential slip value and, depending on the evaluation , brings the differential slip value closer to the setpoint differential slip value by adapting at least one control signal .
An adhesive formulation comprising: a) at least one non-ionic alkoxylated starch; b) at least one polyamide epichlorohydrin polymer resin, poly(amidoamine) epichlorohydrin polymer resin, or any combinations thereof, and optionally c) water. a) at least one non-ionic alkoxylated starch; b) at least one polyamide epichlorohydrin polymer resin, poly(amidoamine) epichlorohydrin polymer resin, or any combinations thereof, and optionally c) water.
Pneumatic actuator for a valve, having a housing in which at least one pneumatic piston is arranged, which piston acts on a rotating actuating shaft via a piston rod associated with said piston, the pneumatic piston being coupled to a hydraulic damper in which a hydraulic piston in a hydraulic cylinder can be moved between a first and a second working chamber , the first and the second working chamber being connected via a hydraulic line arranged outside the hydraulic cylinder, in which line at least one throttle valve is provided, characterised in that at least one orifice plate is provided in the hydraulic line , which orifice plate is arranged in the hydraulic line in parallel with the at least one throttle valve .
A method for reporting channel state information, CSI, in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a wireless device comprising: receiving (S610) a configuration for a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, transmission, the configuration including information regarding a plurality of PUCCH formats and a number of resource blocks, RBs, allocated to each of the plurality of PUCCH formats; determining (S620) a payload size of a CSI report; selecting (S630) a PUCCH format among the plurality of PUCCH formats based on the payload size of the CSI report and a number of RBs allocated to the PUCCH format; and transmitting (S640) the CSI report by using the selected PUCCH format in the number of RBs, wherein an RB is a resource allocation unit and includes 12 subcarriers in frequency domain, and wherein more than one RB is allocated to at least one of the plurality of PUCCH formats. receiving (S610) a configuration for a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, transmission, the configuration including information regarding a plurality of PUCCH formats and a number of resource blocks, RBs, allocated to each of the plurality of PUCCH formats; determining (S620) a payload size of a CSI report; selecting (S630) a PUCCH format among the plurality of PUCCH formats based on the payload size of the CSI report and a number of RBs allocated to the PUCCH format; and transmitting (S640) the CSI report by using the selected PUCCH format in the number of RBs, wherein an RB is a resource allocation unit and includes 12 subcarriers in frequency domain, and wherein more than one RB is allocated to at least one of the plurality of PUCCH formats.
A process for forming voided latex particles in an emulsion, wherein the process comprises contacting multi-stage emulsion polymer particles comprising a core, at least one intermediate shell, with a swelling agent, and polymerizing an outer shell after said contacting with swelling agent wherein: the core comprises a hydrophilic component; the at least one intermediate shell comprises, as polymerized units, one or more hydrophilic monoetheylenically unsaturated monomer, one or more nonionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, or mixtures thereof, the outer shell comprises a polymer having a Tg of at least 60° C, the core and the at least one intermediate shell are contacted with swelling agent in the presence of less than 0.5% monomer based on the weight of the multi-stage emulsion polymer particles, the emulsion and/or at least one intermediate shell and/or at least one outer shell includes sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and optionally other surfactants and; substantially all of the swelling occurs during polymerization of the outer shell. the core comprises a hydrophilic component; the at least one intermediate shell comprises, as polymerized units, one or more hydrophilic monoetheylenically unsaturated monomer, one or more nonionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, or mixtures thereof, the outer shell comprises a polymer having a Tg of at least 60° C, the core and the at least one intermediate shell are contacted with swelling agent in the presence of less than 0.5% monomer based on the weight of the multi-stage emulsion polymer particles, the emulsion and/or at least one intermediate shell and/or at least one outer shell includes sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and optionally other surfactants and; substantially all of the swelling occurs during polymerization of the outer shell.
A method for manufacturing a graphene-metal composite comprising: depositing graphene onto a porous metal foam substrate , characterized by growing carbon nanotubes throughout the porous structure of the porous metal foam substrate using a catalyst material and a heated carbon-rich gas flowing over the metal surface, wherein the carbon nanotubes occupy voids within the metal foam substrate , and compressing the porous metal foam substrate with graphene applied to a desired level of thickness to form a graphene-metal composite , wherein when compressed the carbon nanotubes leave a thermal and electrical pathway through the porous metal foam substrate . depositing graphene onto a porous metal foam substrate , characterized by growing carbon nanotubes throughout the porous structure of the porous metal foam substrate using a catalyst material and a heated carbon-rich gas flowing over the metal surface, wherein the carbon nanotubes occupy voids within the metal foam substrate , and compressing the porous metal foam substrate with graphene applied to a desired level of thickness to form a graphene-metal composite , wherein when compressed the carbon nanotubes leave a thermal and electrical pathway through the porous metal foam substrate .