mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for manufacturing a spectrometer for spectrally resolving light with a spectroscopic unit and detecting the light with a photodetector , the method comprising the steps of: preparing a package having a rectangular parallelepiped box , which is provided with a recess whose bottom face is a semispherical curved surface and has a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first and second areas being continuous with each other on the same curved surface; forming a resin layer in the first area after preparing the package; forming a plurality of grating grooves arranged in a row along a predetermined direction by pressing a mold against the resin layer after forming the resin layer; providing the package with the spectroscopic unit by forming the resin layer with a reflecting film after forming the grating grooves ; and accommodating the photodetector into the package after providing the spectroscopic unit . preparing a package having a rectangular parallelepiped box , which is provided with a recess whose bottom face is a semispherical curved surface and has a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first and second areas being continuous with each other on the same curved surface; forming a resin layer in the first area after preparing the package; forming a plurality of grating grooves arranged in a row along a predetermined direction by pressing a mold against the resin layer after forming the resin layer; providing the package with the spectroscopic unit by forming the resin layer with a reflecting film after forming the grating grooves ; and accommodating the photodetector into the package after providing the spectroscopic unit .
A method for producing an acrylonitrile-based fiber bundle comprising the steps of spinning a spinning solution containing an acrylonitrile-based copolymer, and subjecting the fiber bundle to a pressurized steam drawing in a pressurized steam drawing apparatus having at least 2 zones which are a preheating zone on the fiber bundle inlet side and a heating zone on the fiber bundle exit side, the 2 zones being separated by a seal member (3b 1 , 3b 2 ) ; wherein the preheating zone is in a pressurized steam atmosphere at 0.05 to 0.35 MPa, wherein the heating zone is in a pressurized steam atmosphere at 0.45 to 0.70 MPa, wherein a temperature measured in the preheating zone at a position 1 mm from the moving acrylonitrile-based fiber bundle and 5 cm from the seal member (3b 1 , 3b 2 ) between the preheating zone and the heating zone is T1a, wherein a temperature measured in the preheating zone at a position 1 mm from the moving acrylonitrile-based fiber bundle and 5 cm from a seal member (3a 1 , 3a 2 ) on the exterior side of the steam drawing apparatus is T1c, wherein a temperature at an intermediate position between the positions where T1a and T1c are measured is T1b, wherein the difference between the maximum value and minimum value of T1a, T1b, and T1c is ΔT1, wherein the temperature measured at the position T1a is T2b, wherein a temperature measured at a position perpendicular to the moving direction of the fiber bundle movement and at a position 1 mm from an outer wall of the steam drawing apparatus is T2a, wherein a temperature measured at a position 1 mm from the outer wall of the steam drawing apparatus on the side opposite to T2a, with T2b in between, is T2c, wherein the difference between the maximum value and minimum value of T2a, T2b, and T2c is ΔT2, wherein ΔT1 is up to 5°C, and wherein ΔT2 is up to 5°C.
A cooking appliance, comprising: a housing having a bottom part , two side parts , and a back part , and a cooking compartment formed therein, wherein the housing has an upper surface and a front surface which are open; a door for opening and closing the upper surface and the front surface of the housing , wherein the door is rotatable about an axis parallel to an upper edge of the back part of the housing and wherein the door includes a door upper surface part for covering the upper surface of the housing and a door front surface part extending from a front portion of the door upper surface part for covering the front surface of the housing ; and a heating part installed at the housing and/or at the door to heat the cooking compartment , characterized in that , a space formed inside the door upper surface part and a space formed inside the door front surface part are connected to each other. a housing having a bottom part , two side parts , and a back part , and a cooking compartment formed therein, wherein the housing has an upper surface and a front surface which are open; a door for opening and closing the upper surface and the front surface of the housing , wherein the door is rotatable about an axis parallel to an upper edge of the back part of the housing and wherein the door includes a door upper surface part for covering the upper surface of the housing and a door front surface part extending from a front portion of the door upper surface part for covering the front surface of the housing ; and a heating part installed at the housing and/or at the door to heat the cooking compartment , characterized in that , a space formed inside the door upper surface part and a space formed inside the door front surface part are connected to each other.
A clutch cover assembly which is provided on the clutch disc and has a cover , a pressure plate that is provided on said cover , a diaphragm spring that is connected to the cover , an adjustment ring that is fitted on said pressure plate , comprising the following so as to compensate the wear occurs on said clutch disc lining ; - a stop ramp that is positioned on the pressure plate so as to remain fixed when wear occurs on the clutch disc lining , - a adjusting ramp that activates said adjustment ring together with it so as to increase the thickness of the pressure plate , - a removable wear adjusting bolt whose movement is restricted with the cover so as to keep said stop ramp in a fixed position during wear, - a force sheet that is connected to the pressure plate with a bolt at both ends and engaged to the stop ramp from its central section, - and characterised in that the adjusting ramp is configured with an adjusting ramp angled surface and also has an adjusting ramp latch , - the adjusting latch is located in the adjustment ring channel and engages the adjusting ramp with the adjustment ring . - a stop ramp that is positioned on the pressure plate so as to remain fixed when wear occurs on the clutch disc lining , - a adjusting ramp that activates said adjustment ring together with it so as to increase the thickness of the pressure plate , - a removable wear adjusting bolt whose movement is restricted with the cover so as to keep said stop ramp in a fixed position during wear, - a force sheet that is connected to the pressure plate with a bolt at both ends and engaged to the stop ramp from its central section, - and characterised in that the adjusting ramp is configured with an adjusting ramp angled surface and also has an adjusting ramp latch , - the adjusting latch is located in the adjustment ring channel and engages the adjusting ramp with the adjustment ring .
A multi-stage compressor comprising: a first compressing unit configured to compress a gas, the first compressing unit including a first piston , and a first cylinder including a first compressing chamber ; and a second compressing unit configured to compress the gas compressed by the first compressing unit , the second compressing unit including a second cylinder including a second compressing chamber , a second piston connected to the first piston , and a second piston ring provided on the second piston , wherein part of the gas in the second compressing chamber flows into the first compressing chamber through a gap between the second cylinder and the second piston ring when wear occurs in the second piston ring , characterized by a determining unit configured to determine that gas is leaking from the second compressing unit when a proportion of discharge pressure from the second compressing unit to discharge pressure from the first compressing unit or suction pressure into the second compressing unit becomes equal to or less than a set value. a first compressing unit configured to compress a gas, the first compressing unit including a first piston , and a first cylinder including a first compressing chamber ; and a second compressing unit configured to compress the gas compressed by the first compressing unit , the second compressing unit including a second cylinder including a second compressing chamber , a second piston connected to the first piston , and a second piston ring provided on the second piston , wherein part of the gas in the second compressing chamber flows into the first compressing chamber through a gap between the second cylinder and the second piston ring when wear occurs in the second piston ring , characterized by a determining unit configured to determine that gas is leaking from the second compressing unit when a proportion of discharge pressure from the second compressing unit to discharge pressure from the first compressing unit or suction pressure into the second compressing unit becomes equal to or less than a set value.
A segmented electroluminescent device comprising a plurality of segments , each segment comprising an electroluminescent layer with a first electrode layer arranged on a first side of the electroluminescent layer and a second electrode layer having a first square resistance arranged on a second side of the electroluminescent layer, and a resistive layer having a second square resistance, the resistive layer connecting a first one of the segments with a neighbouring second one of the segments, the resistive layer connecting the second electrode layer of the first one of the segments with the first electrode layer of the second one of the segments, characterised in that the second square resistance is larger than the first square resistance.
Safety device to couple trailers comprising a plate (2; 102) which, in turn, comprises a first plate sector (4; 104), preferably circular, an elongated second plate sector (6; 106) connected thereto and a U-profile wherein said first plate sector (4; 104) is provided with a first hole (8; 108) for passing the ball of a ball-type tow hitch characterized in that said elongated second plate sector (6; 106) is provided with at least a first slot or at least one pair of first slots extending with their length in the length direction of said second plate sector (6; 106) and in that the bottom of said U-profile comprises at least a second hole and at least a second slot and wherein each opposite side wall comprises at least one or two third slots whose longitudinal axis/es extend/s essentially parallel to the bottom of the U-profile , and in the case of at least two slots in a wall , their longitudinal axes extend along the same straight line and wherein the third slots located on different walls are in pairs aligned to each other.
A touch-sensitive surface intended to be mounted on a vehicle steering wheel, including a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor being arranged to detect a pressure from a member of a user pressing on said touch-sensitive surface, characterized in that as a function of the detected pressure, the touch-sensitive surface is arranged to function according to a first mode in which it is arranged to initiate a first command following a point pressure , or a second mode in which it is arranged to initiate a second command following a sliding, in which the second command is arranged to deactivate an X-shaped zone centred on the coordinates of the initial pressure point .
A method for preparing a full-body marble-patterned glass mosaic, wherein it comprises the following: S101: mixing cullet with an additive, ball-milling and sieving to obtain a mixture, the cullet has a particle size of 106 μm - 840 μm (20-150 mesh); S102: subjecting the mixture to spray granulation, and sieving to obtain a base body powder; S103: mixing a high-temperature colorant and a low-temperature flux to obtain a colorant mixture in powder form; an amount of the high-temperature colorant is 0.1 - 20 wt% of an amount of the cullet, an amount of the low-temperature flux is 80 - 100 wt% of the amount of the cullet; the low-temperature flux is a glass powder with an expansion coefficient of (60-80)×10 -7 /°C and a particle size of >840 μm (>20 mesh); S104: distributing the base body powder and the colorant mixture into multiple layers of a powder mixture via a distributor; S105: press-molding the powder mixture in a mold to obtain a molded body; S106: firing the molded body to obtain a full-body dry-pressed semi-finished product; and S107: polishing the full-body dry-pressed semi-finished product to obtain the full-body marble-patterned glass mosaic. S101: mixing cullet with an additive, ball-milling and sieving to obtain a mixture, the cullet has a particle size of 106 μm - 840 μm (20-150 mesh); S102: subjecting the mixture to spray granulation, and sieving to obtain a base body powder; S103: mixing a high-temperature colorant and a low-temperature flux to obtain a colorant mixture in powder form; an amount of the high-temperature colorant is 0.1 - 20 wt% of an amount of the cullet, an amount of the low-temperature flux is 80 - 100 wt% of the amount of the cullet; the low-temperature flux is a glass powder with an expansion coefficient of (60-80)×10 -7 /°C and a particle size of >840 μm (>20 mesh); S104: distributing the base body powder and the colorant mixture into multiple layers of a powder mixture via a distributor; S105: press-molding the powder mixture in a mold to obtain a molded body; S106: firing the molded body to obtain a full-body dry-pressed semi-finished product; and S107: polishing the full-body dry-pressed semi-finished product to obtain the full-body marble-patterned glass mosaic.
A composition, comprising a peptide or peptidomimetic 7 to 100 amino acids in length comprising the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:1, and wherein the composition inhibits calcineurin-NFAT signaling.
A plasma device for production of metal powder, comprising: a reaction vessel to which a metal starting material is supplied; a plasma torch which produces plasma between the plasma torch and the metal starting material in the reaction vessel so as to evaporate the metal starting material and produce a metal vapor; a carrier gas supply unit which supplies into the reaction vessel a carrier gas for carrying the metal vapor; and a cooling tube which cools the metal vapor transferred from the reaction vessel with the carrier gas so as to produce the metal powder, wherein the cooling tube is provided with: an indirect cooling section (IC) where the metal vapor transferred from the reaction vessel with the carrier gas and/or the metal powder are indirectly cooled; and a direct cooling section (DC) where the metal vapor and/or the metal powder are directly cooled, the direct cooling section being continuous with the indirect cooling section, wherein the direct cooling section adopts a cooling tube having an inner diameter larger than that of the indirect cooling section characterized in that the plasma device is adapted to start the precipitation of metal nuclei at a position in the indirect cooling section, and at least on a part of an inner wall of the indirect cooling section upstream from said position, a projection and/or a recess configured to stir a mixed gas composed of the carrier gas and the metal vapor in the cooling tube are disposed. a reaction vessel to which a metal starting material is supplied; a plasma torch which produces plasma between the plasma torch and the metal starting material in the reaction vessel so as to evaporate the metal starting material and produce a metal vapor; a carrier gas supply unit which supplies into the reaction vessel a carrier gas for carrying the metal vapor; and a cooling tube which cools the metal vapor transferred from the reaction vessel with the carrier gas so as to produce the metal powder, wherein the cooling tube is provided with: an indirect cooling section (IC) where the metal vapor transferred from the reaction vessel with the carrier gas and/or the metal powder are indirectly cooled; and a direct cooling section (DC) where the metal vapor and/or the metal powder are directly cooled, the direct cooling section being continuous with the indirect cooling section, wherein the direct cooling section adopts a cooling tube having an inner diameter larger than that of the indirect cooling section characterized in that the plasma device is adapted to start the precipitation of metal nuclei at a position in the indirect cooling section, and at least on a part of an inner wall of the indirect cooling section upstream from said position, a projection and/or a recess configured to stir a mixed gas composed of the carrier gas and the metal vapor in the cooling tube are disposed.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium for identifying anomalies in an object that is imaged, using at least one processor , the non-transitory computer readable storage medium including instructions to command the processor to: obtain a plurality of images corresponding to at least one area of an object ; perform a rectification of at least some of the plurality of images using a reference structure, the rectification comprising applying a spatial filter to a determined overall shape of the object and compensating for the filtered overall shape of the object by straightening the plurality of images, the straightening including shifting a plurality of rows of pixels in the plurality of images; perform a gradient vector field analysis on the rectified plurality of images of the object to identify anomaly regions within the object , wherein the performing the gradient vector field analysis comprises determining intensity gradients on the rectified plurality of images, the determining of intensity gradients comprising determining a magnitude and an orientation of the intensity gradients. obtain a plurality of images corresponding to at least one area of an object ; perform a rectification of at least some of the plurality of images using a reference structure, the rectification comprising applying a spatial filter to a determined overall shape of the object and compensating for the filtered overall shape of the object by straightening the plurality of images, the straightening including shifting a plurality of rows of pixels in the plurality of images; perform a gradient vector field analysis on the rectified plurality of images of the object to identify anomaly regions within the object , wherein the performing the gradient vector field analysis comprises determining intensity gradients on the rectified plurality of images, the determining of intensity gradients comprising determining a magnitude and an orientation of the intensity gradients.
A polymer composition, comprising: a polymer resin; and a flame retardant package dispersed within the polymer resin, wherein the flame retardant package includes an additive, the additive comprising: a polyoxometalate ionic liquid (PIL), wherein the PIL includes organic cations that produce an acid upon heating; and a synergist carrier, wherein the synergist carrier is zeolite 4A, wherein the PIL is formed from an ionic liquid produced from a reaction between at least one of ammonium, imidazolium, guanidinium, pyridium, morpholinium, pyridazinium, 1,2,4-triazolium, triazine, sulfonium, phosphazenium, or phosphonium and a phosphorous-based, boron-based, or sulfur-based acid or anion. a polymer resin; and a flame retardant package dispersed within the polymer resin, wherein the flame retardant package includes an additive, the additive comprising: a polyoxometalate ionic liquid (PIL), wherein the PIL includes organic cations that produce an acid upon heating; and a synergist carrier, wherein the synergist carrier is zeolite 4A, wherein the PIL is formed from an ionic liquid produced from a reaction between at least one of ammonium, imidazolium, guanidinium, pyridium, morpholinium, pyridazinium, 1,2,4-triazolium, triazine, sulfonium, phosphazenium, or phosphonium and a phosphorous-based, boron-based, or sulfur-based acid or anion. a polyoxometalate ionic liquid (PIL), wherein the PIL includes organic cations that produce an acid upon heating; and a synergist carrier, wherein the synergist carrier is zeolite 4A, wherein the PIL is formed from an ionic liquid produced from a reaction between at least one of ammonium, imidazolium, guanidinium, pyridium, morpholinium, pyridazinium, 1,2,4-triazolium, triazine, sulfonium, phosphazenium, or phosphonium and a phosphorous-based, boron-based, or sulfur-based acid or anion.
A system , comprising: an electronic control unit (ECU) ; an integrated circuit (IC) configured to: transmit, to the ECU on a message line at a first rate, absolute data indicative of an absolute value of a first sensed parameter; and transmit incremental data to the ECU on an index line at a second rate, wherein the second rate is faster than the first rate and the incremental data comprises data indicative of incremental changes in the absolute value of the first sensed parameter. an electronic control unit (ECU) ; an integrated circuit (IC) configured to: transmit, to the ECU on a message line at a first rate, absolute data indicative of an absolute value of a first sensed parameter; and transmit incremental data to the ECU on an index line at a second rate,
A method performed in a first communication device for enabling device-to-device communication between the first communication device and a second communication device in a radio communications network , the method comprising: transmitting data in a first data transmission to the second communication device according to a first transmission pattern; and transmitting control information with the data to the second communication device , which control information indicates a second transmission pattern for a next data transmission from the first communication device to the second communication device, wherein the first and second transmission patterns are different; wherein transmitting control information comprises: implicitly transmitting the control information by using a transmission parameter when transmitting the data to the second communication device, which transmission parameter maps to the control information, wherein the transmission parameter comprises a property of reference sequences used in the first transmission. transmitting data in a first data transmission to the second communication device according to a first transmission pattern; and transmitting control information with the data to the second communication device , which control information indicates a second transmission pattern for a next data transmission from the first communication device to the second communication device, wherein the first and second transmission patterns are different; wherein transmitting control information comprises: implicitly transmitting the control information by using a transmission parameter when transmitting the data to the second communication device, which transmission parameter maps to the control information, wherein the transmission parameter comprises a property of reference sequences used in the first transmission.