mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for copying a polynucleotide template, the method comprising: incubating a reaction mixture comprising the polynucleotide template, a first primer, and a second primer under conditions without thermocycling, wherein at initiation of incubation: the polynucleotide template comprises a first portion and a second portion; the first primer comprises a first region and a second region, wherein the first region comprises a 5' end of the primer, the second region comprises a 3' end of the primer, and the second region is complementary to the first portion of the polynucleotide template; the second primer comprises a first region and a second region, wherein the first region comprises a 5' end of the primer, the second region comprises a 3' end of the primer, and the second region is complementary to a sequence which is complementary to the second portion of the polynucleotide template; the first region of the first primer is complementary to the first region of the second primer; and wherein the polynucleotide template further comprises a third portion, wherein the third portion is situated in the polynucleotide template between the first portion and the second portion, and wherein the first region of the second primer is complementary to the third portion of the polynucleotide template. and multiple copies of the polynucleotide template are generated. the polynucleotide template comprises a first portion and a second portion; the first primer comprises a first region and a second region, wherein the first region comprises a 5' end of the primer, the second region comprises a 3' end of the primer, and the second region is complementary to the first portion of the polynucleotide template; the second primer comprises a first region and a second region, wherein the first region comprises a 5' end of the primer, the second region comprises a 3' end of the primer, and the second region is complementary to a sequence which is complementary to the second portion of the polynucleotide template; the first region of the first primer is complementary to the first region of the second primer; and wherein the polynucleotide template further comprises a third portion, wherein the third portion is situated in the polynucleotide template between the first portion and the second portion, and wherein the first region of the second primer is complementary to the third portion of the polynucleotide template. and multiple copies of the polynucleotide template are generated.
A valve body , comprising: an inlet , an outlet , and a port positioned between the inlet and the outlet ; an approach passage interconnecting the inlet and the port , the approach passage comprising a linear first portion adjacent the inlet , a linear second portion adjacent the port , and an arcuate third portion between the first portion and the second portion , wherein a cross-sectional area of the port is less than a cross-sectional area of the approach passage ; and characterized in that the valve body comprises a plurality of guide vanes positioned within the approach passage , such that downstream ends of the plurality of guide vanes are spaced apart from the port and the plurality of guide vanes divide the third portion of the approach passage into three sub-passages having equal flow resistances, wherein the plurality of guide vanes extend longitudinally from a first end of the third portion , adjacent the first portion , to a second end of the third portion , adjacent the second portion , and wherein the plurality of guide vanes comprise a first guide vane extending across the approach passage and a second guide vane extending only between the first guide vane and a surface of the approach passage , the second guide vane extending perpendicular to the first guide vane . an inlet , an outlet , and a port positioned between the inlet and the outlet ; an approach passage interconnecting the inlet and the port , the approach passage comprising a linear first portion adjacent the inlet , a linear second portion adjacent the port , and an arcuate third portion between the first portion and the second portion , wherein a cross-sectional area of the port is less than a cross-sectional area of the approach passage ; and characterized in that the valve body comprises a plurality of guide vanes positioned within the approach passage , such that downstream ends of the plurality of guide vanes are spaced apart from the port and the plurality of guide vanes divide the third portion of the approach passage into three sub-passages having equal flow resistances, wherein the plurality of guide vanes extend longitudinally from a first end of the third portion , adjacent the first portion , to a second end of the third portion , adjacent the second portion , and wherein the plurality of guide vanes comprise a first guide vane extending across the approach passage and a second guide vane extending only between the first guide vane and a surface of the approach passage , the second guide vane extending perpendicular to the first guide vane .
A cutting land configured to be used in relation with a slicer apparatus for slicing food items , where the food items are conveyed by a conveying means (104a,b) along a conveying path, where a gap is provided extending across the conveying path, and where the cutting land is configured to be arranged in and along the gap, where the cutting land comprises a recess facing at least one cutting blade such that during cutting the at least one cutting blade at least partly extends into the recess, characterized in that the recess is defined by elongated and opposingly arranged flexible materials (305a,b) arranged in relation to each other such that during cutting the flexible materials exert elastic forces (410a,b) onto the at least one cutting blade causing the flexible materials and thus the width of the recess to follow the thickness of the at least one cutting blade.
A workpiece clamp (5; 105; 205) comprising: a) a body (10; 110; 210) with an opening (65; 165; 265) for accepting a screw for securing the body (10; 110; 210) to a fixture plate (FP), and b) a workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) connected to the body (10; 110; 210), wherein the workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) is formed integral with the body (10; 110; 210), characterized in that c) the opening (65; 165; 265) of the body (10; 110; 210) comprises a slot, and d) the workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) comprises: d1) a cantilever spring , wherein the cantilever spring comprises an arm which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a neck and manually pressable back towards the body, or d2) a leaf spring (145; 245), wherein the leaf spring (145; 245) comprises an arm (150; 250) which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a pair of necks and manually pressable back towards the body. a) a body (10; 110; 210) with an opening (65; 165; 265) for accepting a screw for securing the body (10; 110; 210) to a fixture plate (FP), and b) a workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) connected to the body (10; 110; 210), wherein the workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) is formed integral with the body (10; 110; 210), c) the opening (65; 165; 265) of the body (10; 110; 210) comprises a slot, and d) the workpiece-engaging spring edge (25; 125; 225) comprises: d1) a cantilever spring , wherein the cantilever spring comprises an arm which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a neck and manually pressable back towards the body, or d2) a leaf spring (145; 245), wherein the leaf spring (145; 245) comprises an arm (150; 250) which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a pair of necks and manually pressable back towards the body. d1) a cantilever spring , wherein the cantilever spring comprises an arm which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a neck and manually pressable back towards the body, or d2) a leaf spring (145; 245), wherein the leaf spring (145; 245) comprises an arm (150; 250) which is connected to the body (10; 110; 210) by a pair of necks and manually pressable back towards the body.
Tyre inspection device having: - a rotation device which has a plurality of contact members (14a-14d) for clamping a tyre to be inspected, wherein the contact members (14a-14d) are able to be positioned on the contour of the encircling tyre beads of the tyre to be inspected and at least one contact member (14a-14d) is able to be driven in rotation and is designed to rotate the tyre to be inspected; wherein one or more sensor-type recording devices (24a-24d), which are designed to create recordings of an internal and/or an external tyre surface , characterized in that at least one contact member (14a-14d) has a spreading mechanism by means of which the tyre beads of the tyre to be inspected are able to be spread apart. - a rotation device which has a plurality of contact members (14a-14d) for clamping a tyre to be inspected, wherein the contact members (14a-14d) are able to be positioned on the contour of the encircling tyre beads of the tyre to be inspected and at least one contact member (14a-14d) is able to be driven in rotation and is designed to rotate the tyre to be inspected;
( Currently amended ) A method of performing a digital audio work, comprising the steps of: (a) accessing said digital audio work ; (b) analyzing the digital audio work; (c) analyzing the inherent metadata of the digital audio work: (d) determining a plurality of change points from said analyzed digital audio work and inherent metadata; (e) determining a piece wise continuous linear pseudo loudness function by using said plurality of change points , said pseudo loudness function representing the loudness values of said digital audio work over time and wherein said pseudo loudness function consists of linear sections that are each bound by one of the change points; (f) inverting said determined piece wise continuous linear pseudo loudness function to therewith generate a compression function; (g) using said generated compression function to compress said digital audio work, thereby creating a compressed digital audio work ; (h) transmitting said compressed digital audio work and said generated compression function to a user ; (i) selecting a target loudness range ; (j) determining a compression parameter based on said selected target loudness range; (k) scaling inverted generated compression function according to said determined compression parameter, therewith generating a scaled inverted compression function; (l) using said scaled inverted compression function to at least approximately reconstruct said digital audio work from said compressed digital audio work for said selected target loudness range , and; (m) performing said at least approximately reconstructed digital audio work for the user . (a) accessing said digital audio work ; (b) analyzing the digital audio work; (c) analyzing the inherent metadata of the digital audio work: (d) determining a plurality of change points from said analyzed digital audio work and inherent metadata; (e) determining a piece wise continuous linear pseudo loudness function by using said plurality of change points , said pseudo loudness function representing the loudness values of said digital audio work over time and wherein said pseudo loudness function consists of linear sections that are each bound by one of the change points; (f) inverting said determined piece wise continuous linear pseudo loudness function to therewith generate a compression function; (g) using said generated compression function to compress said digital audio work, thereby creating a compressed digital audio work ; (h) transmitting said compressed digital audio work and said generated compression function to a user ; (i) selecting a target loudness range ; (j) determining a compression parameter based on said selected target loudness range; (k) scaling inverted generated compression function according to said determined compression parameter, therewith generating a scaled inverted compression function; (l) using said scaled inverted compression function to at least approximately reconstruct said digital audio work from said compressed digital audio work for said selected target loudness range , and; (m) performing said at least approximately reconstructed digital audio work for the user .
A tibial spacer system comprising: a provisional component comprising: a body; an articulating surface positioned on the body configured to engage condylar surfaces of a femoral component; a first bearing surface disposed opposite the articulating surface; a first edge periphery region connecting the articulating surface and the first bearing surface; and a sizing extension extending from the body opposite the articulating surface, the sizing extension comprising: a bone engagement surface ; an edge periphery region extending from the bone engagement surface; and a first alignment indicator located on the edge periphery region of the sizing extension, characterised in that an alignment tab extends from the first edge periphery region of the body. a provisional component comprising: a body; an articulating surface positioned on the body configured to engage condylar surfaces of a femoral component; a first bearing surface disposed opposite the articulating surface; a first edge periphery region connecting the articulating surface and the first bearing surface; and a body; an articulating surface positioned on the body configured to engage condylar surfaces of a femoral component; a first bearing surface disposed opposite the articulating surface; a first edge periphery region connecting the articulating surface and the first bearing surface; and a sizing extension extending from the body opposite the articulating surface, the sizing extension comprising: a bone engagement surface ; an edge periphery region extending from the bone engagement surface; and a first alignment indicator located on the edge periphery region of the sizing extension, characterised in that an alignment tab extends from the first edge periphery region of the body. a bone engagement surface ; an edge periphery region extending from the bone engagement surface; and a first alignment indicator located on the edge periphery region of the sizing extension, characterised in that an alignment tab extends from the first edge periphery region of the body.
A method performed by an apparatus in a Software Defined Network, SDN, the method comprising: - receiving a request to define a virtual link, VL, in the SDN, the request including security constraint information for the VL; - identifying from a network topology of the SDN physical links that are Quantum Cryptography, QC, enabled; - wherein a physical link is QC enabled if endpoint nodes of the physical link have access to a shared Quantum key, Qkey; - computing a path for the VL using only physical links of the identified QC enabled physical links; and - initiating provisioning of the VL using the computed path. - receiving a request to define a virtual link, VL, in the SDN, the request including security constraint information for the VL; - identifying from a network topology of the SDN physical links that are Quantum Cryptography, QC, enabled; - wherein a physical link is QC enabled if endpoint nodes of the physical link have access to a shared Quantum key, Qkey; - computing a path for the VL using only physical links of the identified QC enabled physical links; and - initiating provisioning of the VL using the computed path.
An air spring (224;324) with damping characteristics for a suspension assembly of a heavy-duty vehicle, comprising: a first chamber (298;398) being a bellows chamber; a second chamber (299;399); an intermediate chamber (230;330) operatively connected to said first chamber and said second chamber and having a constant volume smaller than the volume of the second chamber; a first means (279;379) providing restricted fluid communication between the first chamber (298;398) and said intermediate chamber (230;330); and a second means (259;359) providing restricted fluid communication between the second chamber (299;399) and the intermediate chamber (230;330), wherein the means for providing damping characteristics to the air spring are constituted by the restricted fluid communication between the first chamber, intermediate chamber and second chamber by virtue of said first and second means for providing restricted fluid communication, thereby providing damping characteristics to said air spring during operation of a said heavy-duty vehicle. a first chamber (298;398) being a bellows chamber; a second chamber (299;399); an intermediate chamber (230;330) operatively connected to said first chamber and said second chamber and having a constant volume smaller than the volume of the second chamber; a first means (279;379) providing restricted fluid communication between the first chamber (298;398) and said intermediate chamber (230;330); and a second means (259;359) providing restricted fluid communication between the second chamber (299;399) and the intermediate chamber (230;330), wherein the means for providing damping characteristics to the air spring are constituted by the restricted fluid communication between the first chamber, intermediate chamber and second chamber by virtue of said first and second means for providing restricted fluid communication, thereby providing damping characteristics to said air spring during operation of a said heavy-duty vehicle.
A method for interacting with real or virtual objects in an augmented reality, AR, environment or virtual objects in a virtual reality, VR, environment with a head mounted device that includes a display device , the method comprising: at a processor of the display device : receiving a voice command from a user from a microphone of the display device by way of natural language input; receiving a first auxiliary input from the user from the microphone and a second auxiliary input from the user from a second sensor to accompany the voice command , wherein the first auxiliary input includes non-semantic input of the voice command and the second auxiliary input includes one of a pose of the user, a gesture of the user, a gaze direction of the user , and a controller input of a controller operated by the user, the non-semantic input includes one of voice volume, voice pitch and voice cadence; determining a first set of probability factors for each of a plurality of objects in a user's field of view in the AR/VR environment with respect to the first auxiliary input from the user and a second set of probability factors for each of the plurality of objects with respect to the second auxiliary input from the user, each probability factor in the first and second sets indicating a likelihood that respective auxiliary inputs are directed to a respective one of the plurality of objects ; determining a target object from among the plurality of objects based upon the probability factors of the first and second auxiliary inputs ; and executing the command on the target object . receiving a voice command from a user from a microphone of the display device by way of natural language input; receiving a first auxiliary input from the user from the microphone and a second auxiliary input from the user from a second sensor to accompany the voice command , wherein the first auxiliary input includes non-semantic input of the voice command and the second auxiliary input includes one of a pose of the user, a gesture of the user, a gaze direction of the user , and a controller input of a controller operated by the user, the non-semantic input includes one of voice volume, voice pitch and voice cadence; determining a first set of probability factors for each of a plurality of objects in a user's field of view in the AR/VR environment with respect to the first auxiliary input from the user and a second set of probability factors for each of the plurality of objects with respect to the second auxiliary input from the user, each probability factor in the first and second sets indicating a likelihood that respective auxiliary inputs are directed to a respective one of the plurality of objects ; determining a target object from among the plurality of objects based upon the probability factors of the first and second auxiliary inputs ; and executing the command on the target object .
A method for establishing an optimized media path applied in an IP multimedia core network subsystem, IMS, the method comprising: during a process of forwarding a session description protocol, SDP, request and response, when receiving a SDP response of a first session , a first signaling gateway, ALG, judging that there is an optimized media path between itself and a second ALG , then when sending, by the first ALG, a SDP response of the first session , including indication information in the SDP response which is sent by the first ALG to indicate that an optimized media path between itself and the second ALG is expected to be established; and the first ALG sending a SDP request with a target being the second ALG and the second ALG sending a SDP response of the first session after having received the SDP response of the first session sent by the first ALG including the indication information. during a process of forwarding a session description protocol, SDP, request and response, when receiving a SDP response of a first session , a first signaling gateway, ALG, judging that there is an optimized media path between itself and a second ALG , then when sending, by the first ALG, a SDP response of the first session , including indication information in the SDP response which is sent by the first ALG to indicate that an optimized media path between itself and the second ALG is expected to be established; and the first ALG sending a SDP request with a target being the second ALG and the second ALG sending a SDP response of the first session after having received the SDP response of the first session sent by the first ALG including the indication information.