mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method in a radar system, in which - a first signal (sigTX1) is generated in a first non-coherent transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1) and is transmitted, especially emitted, via a path (SP), - a further first signal (sigTx2) is generated in a further, especially second, non-coherent transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) and is transmitted, especially emitted, via the path (SP), - in the first transmitting-receiving unit (NSKE1), a comparison signal (sigC12) is formed from its first signal (sigTX1) and from such a further first signal (sigTX2) received from the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) via the path (SP), which is generated congeneric to the first sent signal (sigTX1) of the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1), and - in the further transmitting-receiving unit (NSKE2), a further comparison signal (sigC21) is formed from its further first signal (sigTX2) and from such a first signal (sigTX1) received from the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1) via the path (SP), which is generated congeneric to the further first signal (sigTX2) of the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2), - wherein the further comparison signal (sigC21) is transmitted, especially communicated, from the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) to the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1), wherein a comparison-comparison signal (sigCC21; sigCC12) is formed from said comparison signal (sigC21) and the further comparison signal (sigC21), wherein the comparison-comparison signal (sigCC21; sigCC12) corresponds to a comparison signal generated by a coherent radar system by processing - especially multiplying in a conjugated complex manner - the two comparison signals (sigC12, sigC21) with each other. - a first signal (sigTX1) is generated in a first non-coherent transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1) and is transmitted, especially emitted, via a path (SP), - a further first signal (sigTx2) is generated in a further, especially second, non-coherent transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) and is transmitted, especially emitted, via the path (SP), - in the first transmitting-receiving unit (NSKE1), a comparison signal (sigC12) is formed from its first signal (sigTX1) and from such a further first signal (sigTX2) received from the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) via the path (SP), which is generated congeneric to the first sent signal (sigTX1) of the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1), and - in the further transmitting-receiving unit (NSKE2), a further comparison signal (sigC21) is formed from its further first signal (sigTX2) and from such a first signal (sigTX1) received from the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1) via the path (SP), which is generated congeneric to the further first signal (sigTX2) of the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2), - wherein the further comparison signal (sigC21) is transmitted, especially communicated, from the further transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE2) to the first transmitting-receiving unit (NKSE1),
A stay mechanism for a turn-and-tilt casement of a window or a door , with a locking device , which can be arranged at the casement , and a base part , which can be fixed to the frame , on which base part a power transmission means , operated by means of a motorized driving device , is mounted, having a connecting link to the casement , wherein the connecting link is a drive-rod connecting element , wherein the locking device has a drive-rod element with closing or locking pins arranged thereon, wherein, by means of the motorized driving device , the casement can be brought into a locking position and into an unlocking position by the locking device , wherein the drive-rod connecting element is arranged at the free end of the power transmission means and consists of a driver arranged at the power transmission means and of a hook , wherein the locking pin arranged at the drive-rod element strikes an inner edge provided at the hook and automatically separates the drive-rod connecting element , while the power transmission means in the closed position and the locking device of the casement in the locked position move towards the ready-to-turn position by means of motorized adjustment, wherein the locking pin is arranged abutting the inner edge of the swung-out open hook and in a recess of the driver and, together with the power transmission means , provides for the turning position of the casement in a motorized manner and, upon motor-retraction towards the closed position of the power transmission means and towards the locking position of the casement , releases the locking pin and allows the rotational opening position of the casement , wherein the hook has a further inner edge , on which the locking pin is supported in the locked position of the drive-rod connecting element and which enables motor-retraction from the open tilted position of the casement into the tilt position of the locking pin and further towards the closed position of the power transmission means and towards the locked position of the locking pin of the locking device at the casement , characterized in that the open hook with the locking pin located in the recess of the driver , upon approaching of the power transmission means from the closed position into the tilt position of the casement , strikes a guiding element of the stay mechanism, which can be arranged at the casement , before entering the tilt position of the casement , and connects with the locking pin by swinging in automatically, and that the base part has a circular arc-shaped section of a guide track , wherein the locking pin located in its tilt position, and with the drive-rod connecting element abutting the guiding element , performs an almost 90 ° rotation, following the power transmission means , and transfers the casement into the open tilted position under motor control.
Method for post-processing and preparing a treatment cycle on a device for extracorporeal blood treatment with the process steps of • disinfecting, descaling and • cleaning a hydraulic system of the device for extracorporeal blood treatment, wherein the process steps of disinfecting and descaling the hydraulic system is carried out at the same time in a combination process step by using an acidic concentrate and the process step of cleaning the hydraulic system being carried out by using a bicarbonate solution, characterised in that the process step of cleaning the hydraulic system further includes the partial process steps of • suctioning the bicarbonate solution, • heating up and circulating the bicarbonate solution to at least 50°C • circulating the bicarbonate solution and • flushing out the bicarbonate solution. • disinfecting, descaling and • cleaning a hydraulic system of the device for extracorporeal blood treatment, wherein the process steps of disinfecting and descaling the hydraulic system is carried out at the same time in a combination process step by using an acidic concentrate and the process step of cleaning the hydraulic system being carried out by using a bicarbonate solution, characterised in that the process step of cleaning the hydraulic system further includes the partial process steps of • suctioning the bicarbonate solution, • heating up and circulating the bicarbonate solution to at least 50°C • circulating the bicarbonate solution and • flushing out the bicarbonate solution.
Motor vehicle body understructure comprising two rear chassis frame side rails spaced apart from one another and oriented substantially in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, each having a first end , at least one cross member extending between said rear chassis frame side rails in the transverse direction of said vehicle, a rear floor pan attached to said rear chassis frame side rails and separated from a central floor pan by a sheet metal wall extending in a plane that is substantially vertical and transverse to said rear chassis frame side rails in line with said first ends and, on each side of said understructure, a rear skirt closure element and a front skirt closure element extending longitudinally and in a plane substantially perpendicular to said rear and central floor pans, characterized in that said first end of each of said rear chassis frame side rails is extended by an adaptive connecting module , which is designed to be attached to said first end of each rear chassis frame side rail and to said sheet metal wall to form a connecting part between said first end of each rear chassis frame side rail and said sheet metal wall, and in that said adaptive connecting module is designed to adapt said connecting part to a plurality of sizes of said rear floor pan , at least in the longitudinal and/or transverse directions of the vehicle, without changing the size of said central floor pan .
A method for contactless communication of information between a first device and a second device respectively having two antennas coupled by a near magnetic field, comprising within the first device , a generation of a stream (FL1, FL2) of digital data corresponding to the information to be transmitted and a generation, from this stream and an application of a first dispersion, of a first amplitude modulated and dispersed signal at the antenna of the first device, the generation of the first modulated and dispersed signal comprising the application of said first dispersion on a clock signal (CLK1) so as to obtain a dispersed clock signal (CLKD1), a digital to analog conversion of the digital data stream using as a conversion clock signal said dispersed clock signal (CLKD1), and within the second device , a frequency transposition of a second amplitude modulated and dispersed signal, derived from the first signal, with application of a second synchronous dispersion of said first dispersion, the application of said second dispersion comprising the generation of an initial clock signal (CLK1, CLK2), an application of the second dispersion to the initial clock signal so as to obtain a dispersed clock signal (CLKD2) and said frequency transposition being performed using the dispersed clock signal (CLKD2) as a frequency transposition signal.
A method for recycling a hydrogen fuel cell, comprising: discharging and disassembling a hydrogen fuel cell to obtain a hydrogen supply system, an air supply system, a cooling system and a galvanic pile; disassembling the galvanic pile into a catalyst and carbon cloth, and ashing to obtain ash; adding an auxiliary agent into the ash, mixing, introducing inert gas, heating, introducing oxidizing gas, and absorbing tail gas by using an ammonium salt solution; and adding a reducing agent into the ammonium salt solution absorbing the tail gas in step to react, filtering, taking and cleaning a filter residue to obtain Pt, wherein in step , the oxidizing gas is one of chlorine gas or bromine gas, wherein in step , the heating is carried out at a rate of 2°C·min -1 to 6°C·min -1 and a temperature of 1,000°C to 1,200°C; wherein in step , the auxiliary agent is one of NaF, CaF 2 , KCl, NaCl or CaCl 2 . discharging and disassembling a hydrogen fuel cell to obtain a hydrogen supply system, an air supply system, a cooling system and a galvanic pile; disassembling the galvanic pile into a catalyst and carbon cloth, and ashing to obtain ash; adding an auxiliary agent into the ash, mixing, introducing inert gas, heating, introducing oxidizing gas, and absorbing tail gas by using an ammonium salt solution; and adding a reducing agent into the ammonium salt solution absorbing the tail gas in step to react, filtering, taking and cleaning a filter residue to obtain Pt, wherein in step , the oxidizing gas is one of chlorine gas or bromine gas, wherein in step , the heating is carried out at a rate of 2°C·min -1 to 6°C·min -1 and a temperature of 1,000°C to 1,200°C;
Method for managing a petrol internal combustion engine, said engine comprising an engine block connected to an intake circuit comprising a compressor and an exhaust circuit comprising a turbine which drives the compressor, said engine further comprising a water cooler connected to the intake circuit and arranged between the compressor and the engine block , and an exhaust gas recirculation circuit , the method comprising, when the engine has an operating parameter that reaches a threshold limit at which pinking occurs, a step of modifying a quantity of gas originating from the recirculation circuit injected into the supply circuit, the recirculation circuit being connected to the exhaust circuit downstream of the turbine and to the intake circuit upstream of the compressor , via a valve comprising a control member connected to an engine control unit in order to control a gas flow rate in the recirculation circuit, characterised in that , when the threshold at which pinking occurs is reached, the control unit 22 activates the intake of a larger quantity of exhaust gas in the recirculation circuit and the method comprises the step of maintaining the spark advance at a value that is at least equal to the current value thereof while keeping the mixture composition at stoichiometric proportions.
A method, comprising: placing a plurality of nutplates in a tray suitable for holding the plurality of nutplates ; orienting the tray such that a faying surface of each of the plurality of nutplates is oriented such that a laser beam from a laser is capable of contacting each faying surface at least once during a cleaning cycle; and conducting the cleaning cycle, comprising: producing, by the laser , the laser beam capable of cleaning the faying surface of each of a plurality of nutplates ; and conducting a first pass to clean each of the faying surfaces , wherein the laser is at a first position having a first angle relative to an axis orthogonal to the faying surfaces during the first pass; and wherein conducting the cleaning cycle further comprises conducting a second pass to clean each of the faying surfaces , wherein the laser is at a second position having a second angle relative to an axis orthogonal to the faying surfaces during the second pass; and wherein the first angle is different from the second angle. placing a plurality of nutplates in a tray suitable for holding the plurality of nutplates ; orienting the tray such that a faying surface of each of the plurality of nutplates is oriented such that a laser beam from a laser is capable of contacting each faying surface at least once during a cleaning cycle; and conducting the cleaning cycle, comprising: producing, by the laser , the laser beam capable of cleaning the faying surface of each of a plurality of nutplates ; and conducting a first pass to clean each of the faying surfaces , wherein the laser is at a first position having a first angle relative to an axis orthogonal to the faying surfaces during the first pass; and producing, by the laser , the laser beam capable of cleaning the faying surface of each of a plurality of nutplates ; and conducting a first pass to clean each of the faying surfaces , wherein the laser is at a first position having a first angle relative to an axis orthogonal to the faying surfaces during the first pass; and wherein conducting the cleaning cycle further comprises conducting a second pass to clean each of the faying surfaces , wherein the laser is at a second position having a second angle relative to an axis orthogonal to the faying surfaces during the second pass; and wherein the first angle is different from the second angle.
Method of maintaining the temperature of fluid media in pipes, including in the event of flow interruption of the fluid media, wherein the pipes are suitable for building services engineering, building construction as well as for chemical and process plants, wherein a) in a first step a thermal store layer is produced, comprising a latent thermal store material and at least one matrix material , wherein if the latent thermal store material is present in the matrix material in microencapsulated form, the matrix material is not a thermal insulation material , characterised in that , b) in a second step, the thermal store layer is brought into contact with heat insulation material , through which a thermal store insulation system is obtained, and then a pipe is lagged with the thermal store insulation system so that the thermal store layer of the thermal store insulation system comes to lie between the pipe and the heat insulation material of the thermal store insulation system . a) in a first step a thermal store layer is produced, comprising a latent thermal store material and at least one matrix material , wherein if the latent thermal store material is present in the matrix material in microencapsulated form, the matrix material is not a thermal insulation material , characterised in that , b) in a second step, the thermal store layer is brought into contact with heat insulation material , through which a thermal store insulation system is obtained, and then a pipe is lagged with the thermal store insulation system so that the thermal store layer of the thermal store insulation system comes to lie between the pipe and the heat insulation material of the thermal store insulation system .
Baler for forming round-cylindrical pressed bales , comprising a wrapping device for wrapping a pressed bale with a wrapping material , a guiding device for leading wrapping material to a pressing chamber of the baler , and a guiding means designed for guiding the wrapping material over a region from the wrapping device to the guiding device , wherein the guiding means is provided movably in such a way that it can adopt at least a first position, in which it substantially bridges the region between the wrapping device and the guiding device, and at least a second position, in which it at least partially frees the region , characterized in that means are provided via which the guiding means is connected pivotably to the guiding device .
Transparent multilayer article suitable for shielding a three-dimensional volume from a radiation source, comprising, in this sequence, a) optionally a protective layer a, b) a substrate layer b based on a thermoplastic polymer having light transmittance in the range from 380 to 780 nm of at least 3.0% determined at a layer thickness of 4 mm to DIN ISO 13468-2:2006 (D65, 10°) and a T DS value of less than 40%, determined to ISO 13837:2008 at a layer thickness of 4 mm, where the substrate layer contains at least 0.001% by weight of an IR absorber other than carbon black, c) optionally a further layer c based on a thermoplastic polymer having a maximum thickness of 600 μm, d) at least one metal layer d comprising at least one element selected from Ag, Al, Au, Pt, Fe, Cr, Sn, In, Ti, Pd, Nb, Cu, V or alloys thereof where the sum total of the thicknesses of all metal layers is 1 nm to a maximum of 30 nm, and e) optionally a protective layer e, wherein at least 60% of the substrate layer b is covered by metal layer d, the layers that follow on from layer d, including protective layer e, have a total thickness of not more than 100 nm and the metal layer is disposed on the side of the substrate layer b intended to lie on the side of the multilayer article facing away from the radiation source. a) optionally a protective layer a, b) a substrate layer b based on a thermoplastic polymer having light transmittance in the range from 380 to 780 nm of at least 3.0% determined at a layer thickness of 4 mm to DIN ISO 13468-2:2006 (D65, 10°) and a T DS value of less than 40%, determined to ISO 13837:2008 at a layer thickness of 4 mm, where the substrate layer contains at least 0.001% by weight of an IR absorber other than carbon black, c) optionally a further layer c based on a thermoplastic polymer having a maximum thickness of 600 μm, d) at least one metal layer d comprising at least one element selected from Ag, Al, Au, Pt, Fe, Cr, Sn, In, Ti, Pd, Nb, Cu, V or alloys thereof where the sum total of the thicknesses of all metal layers is 1 nm to a maximum of 30 nm, and e) optionally a protective layer e, wherein at least 60% of the substrate layer b is covered by metal layer d, the layers that follow on from layer d, including protective layer e, have a total thickness of not more than 100 nm and the metal layer is disposed on the side of the substrate layer b intended to lie on the side of the multilayer article facing away from the radiation source.
A fastening system for mounting devices, in particular electrical devices, comprising at least one profile rail provided with openings and at least one quick fastener that has a body , wherein a clamping blade having the same length (L) as the body is attached to the body , forming an open space between itself and the body to receive the profile rail and holding the body by friction to the profile rail , characterized in that the body along its length (L) has at least two internal threads (12.1, 12.2) spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the internal threads (12.1, 12.2) is brought into alignment with one of the openings of the profile rail in an exact position of the quick fastener with respect to the profile rail , and that the body has a hole (12.9, 12.10) for each internal thread in which a nut is positioned secured against rotation, wherein the nut is a cage nut which sits in its assigned hole (12.9, 12.10) in a loss-proof manner.
A method for cooling livestock waste in a livestock farm, said method comprising the steps of: arranging a farm circuit to exchange heat with said livestock waste in said livestock farm by circulating a coolant through said farm circuit ; initiating a first cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat with an evaporator of a heat pump circuit while cooling a condenser of said heat pump circuit by exchanging heat with a central heating fluid circulating a central heating system , when a central heating temperature of said central heating fluid is below a central heating threshold temperature; initiating a second cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat directly with an external environment , when an environment temperature of said external environment is below an environment threshold temperature; and initiating a third cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat with said evaporator while cooling said condenser by exchanging heat with said external environment , when said environment temperature is above said environment threshold temperature, when said central heating temperature is above said central heating threshold temperature, and when a predefined average cooling effect of said livestock waste has not been reached within a predefined period of time. arranging a farm circuit to exchange heat with said livestock waste in said livestock farm by circulating a coolant through said farm circuit ; initiating a first cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat with an evaporator of a heat pump circuit while cooling a condenser of said heat pump circuit by exchanging heat with a central heating fluid circulating a central heating system , when a central heating temperature of said central heating fluid is below a central heating threshold temperature; initiating a second cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat directly with an external environment , when an environment temperature of said external environment is below an environment threshold temperature; and initiating a third cooling procedure, wherein said coolant is cooled by exchanging heat with said evaporator while cooling said condenser by exchanging heat with said external environment , when said environment temperature is above said environment threshold temperature, when said central heating temperature is above said central heating threshold temperature, and when a predefined average cooling effect of said livestock waste has not been reached within a predefined period of time.