mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat pump system comprising: a heat pump circuit having at least a compression mechanism including a low-stage compression mechanism and a high-stage compression mechanism having a fixed capacity ratio relationship, an expansion mechanism , and an evaporator , refrigerant being circulated through the heat pump circuit ; load distribution means for establishing the load distribution between a first heat load subjected to a heating process by heat exchange with a refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compression mechanism , and a second heat load subjected to a heating process by heat exchange with a refrigerant discharged from the high-stage compression mechanism ; characterized in that the heat pump system further comprises a controller for performing a distribution control for operating the load distribution means so as to reduce the difference between the temperature of the refrigerant that has been discharged from the low-stage compression mechanism and then ended heat exchange with the first heat load , and the temperature of the refrigerant that has been discharged from the high-stage compression mechanism and then ended heat exchange with the second heat load . a heat pump circuit having at least a compression mechanism including a low-stage compression mechanism and a high-stage compression mechanism having a fixed capacity ratio relationship, an expansion mechanism , and an evaporator , refrigerant being circulated through the heat pump circuit ; load distribution means for establishing the load distribution between a first heat load subjected to a heating process by heat exchange with a refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compression mechanism , and a second heat load subjected to a heating process by heat exchange with a refrigerant discharged from the high-stage compression mechanism ; characterized in that the heat pump system further comprises a controller for performing a distribution control for operating the load distribution means so as to reduce the difference between the temperature of the refrigerant that has been discharged from the low-stage compression mechanism and then ended heat exchange with the first heat load , and the temperature of the refrigerant that has been discharged from the high-stage compression mechanism and then ended heat exchange with the second heat load .
Control unit comprising a printed circuit board which has a first plug element which is designed to be joined to a second plug element to form a plug connection , wherein the printed circuit board has a first side , which is equipped with first components and has conductor tracks , and a second side , and wherein the first plug element is securely mechanically connected to the first side of the printed circuit board in a contact and fastening region of the first side , and has first electrical contacts which are electrically conductively connected to at least one of the first components by metal structures running on or within the printed circuit board , and wherein the first plug element is designed to be securely mechanically connected to the second plug element , wherein on one side of the printed circuit board , opposite the region of the printed circuit board on which the first contacts are arranged, at least one spacer is located, which is designed in terms of its shape and arrangement to limit a bending of the printed circuit board in a first direction (-Z), which occurs when the first plug element and the second plug element are plugged together, wherein the control unit has a housing which delimits an interior of the control unit , and in that the printed circuit board is arranged in the housing such that the printed circuit board divides the interior into a first interior region delimited by the first side and a second interior region delimited by the second side , wherein electrical contacts of the first plug element that are designed to produce the plug connection lie entirely in the first interior region of the control unit, wherein the control unit has a pin holder in which portions of the first contacts are embedded, and wherein the pin holder is supported on the inner face of the control unit housing in abutment therewith, characterized in that the pin holder is electrically insulating and is supported on the inner face of the control unit housing in abutment therewith in such a way that forces that occur when the plug connection is released are absorbed and deformation of the printed circuit board in a second direction (+z) opposite the first direction (-z) is prevented, in that the second side has a contact and fastening region which is opposite the contact and fastening region of the first side and in which second electrical components are arranged and/or in which conductor tracks run, in that soldering pads , to which first contacts are soldered, are arranged on the first side of the printed circuit board , wherein the first contacts are SMD soldering contacts that do not pass through the printed circuit board .
A thermal management system (100; 600; 800; 900; 1500), comprising: a thermoelectric component having a first side configured to be thermally coupled to a target material and a second side opposite the first side; a two-phase heat transfer unit thermally coupled to the second side of the thermoelectric component , the two-phase heat transfer unit having 1) a phase-transition chamber having an inlet region and an outlet region , 2) microfeatures in the phase-transition chamber spaced apart from each other such that the microfeatures induce capillary forces to a working fluid that drives the working fluid from the inlet region of the phase-transition chamber to the outlet of the phase-transition chamber , 3) an inlet through which the working fluid flows into the two-phase heat transfer unit in a liquid phase, and 4) an outlet through which at least a portion of the working fluid flows out of the two-phase heat transfer unit in a vapor phase; characterised in that the thermal management system further comprises a controller configured to operate the thermoelectric component and the two-phase heat transfer unit such that the two-phase heat transfer unit cools the second side of the thermoelectric component to a first temperature and the thermoelectric component changes the temperature of the target material to a second temperature within 0.5-20 seconds, and wherein the second temperature is +/- 60 °C of the first temperature. a thermoelectric component having a first side configured to be thermally coupled to a target material and a second side opposite the first side; a two-phase heat transfer unit thermally coupled to the second side of the thermoelectric component , the two-phase heat transfer unit having 1) a phase-transition chamber having an inlet region and an outlet region , 2) microfeatures in the phase-transition chamber spaced apart from each other such that the microfeatures induce capillary forces to a working fluid that drives the working fluid from the inlet region of the phase-transition chamber to the outlet of the phase-transition chamber , 3) an inlet through which the working fluid flows into the two-phase heat transfer unit in a liquid phase, and 4) an outlet through which at least a portion of the working fluid flows out of the two-phase heat transfer unit in a vapor phase; characterised in that the thermal management system further comprises a controller configured to operate the thermoelectric component and the two-phase heat transfer unit such that the two-phase heat transfer unit cools the second side of the thermoelectric component to a first temperature and the thermoelectric component changes the temperature of the target material to a second temperature within 0.5-20 seconds, and wherein the second temperature is +/- 60 °C of the first temperature.
A lubricating composition comprising: a. an oil of a lubricating viscosity; b. 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of a thiol-carboxylic adduct, based on a total weight of said lubricating composition; wherein said thiol-carboxylic adduct has the formula (II): wherein R 2 is a hydrogen or a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 individually are hydrogen or a C 1 -C 12 hydrocarbyl group, R 6 is a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; X is O; and n is 0 or 1; and c. an antiwear agent, wherein said antiwear agent contains zinc dialkyldithiophosphate present in an amount to provide at least 50% of the total phosphorus present in said lubricating composition. a. an oil of a lubricating viscosity; b. 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of a thiol-carboxylic adduct, based on a total weight of said lubricating composition; wherein said thiol-carboxylic adduct has the formula (II): wherein R 2 is a hydrogen or a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 individually are hydrogen or a C 1 -C 12 hydrocarbyl group, R 6 is a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; X is O; and n is 0 or 1; and c. an antiwear agent, wherein said antiwear agent contains zinc dialkyldithiophosphate present in an amount to provide at least 50% of the total phosphorus present in said lubricating composition.
A mixer valve comprising a body extending in a first direction between a front end and a rear end, the body defining a volume , and a mixer cartridge received in the volume , wherein an inner or rear end of the mixer cartridge is provided with an outlet spaced from the rear end of the body , wherein the mixer valve further comprises a diaphragm valve received in the volume and arranged to control flow of water from the mixer cartridge outlet to a mixer valve outlet , the diaphragm valve provided at the outlet of the mixer cartridge between the mixer cartridge and the rear end of the body , wherein the diaphragm valve is operable in response to actuation of a push operated control member provided on the front end of the body .
A movement tracking method for an electronic apparatus, comprising: obtaining information of a first frame captured by a camera ; obaining inertial measurement unit information, IMU information, from an inertial measurement unit sensor, IMU sensor ; characterised by calculating , by a processor , a first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame according to the information of the first frame and the IMU information, the first blurred pixel parameter comprising the number of blurred pixels in the first frame or a percentage of blurred pixels of all the pixels in the first frame; determining whether the first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame is smaller than a blur threshold or not by the processor ; if the first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame is smaller than the blur threshold, calculating a movement data of the electronic apparatus according to the information of the first frame and the IMU information; and if the first blurred pixel parameter is higher than or equal to the blur threshold, the processor calculates the movement data of the electronic apparatus according to the IMU information and drops the first frame. obtaining information of a first frame captured by a camera ; obaining inertial measurement unit information, IMU information, from an inertial measurement unit sensor, IMU sensor ; characterised by calculating , by a processor , a first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame according to the information of the first frame and the IMU information, the first blurred pixel parameter comprising the number of blurred pixels in the first frame or a percentage of blurred pixels of all the pixels in the first frame; determining whether the first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame is smaller than a blur threshold or not by the processor ; if the first blurred pixel parameter of the first frame is smaller than the blur threshold, calculating a movement data of the electronic apparatus according to the information of the first frame and the IMU information; and if the first blurred pixel parameter is higher than or equal to the blur threshold, the processor calculates the movement data of the electronic apparatus according to the IMU information and drops the first frame.
An apparatus arranged to heat smokable material to volatilise at least one component of said smokable material , the apparatus comprising: a housing ; and a plurality of heater segments longitudinally arranged within the housing for heating smokable material contained within the apparatus , wherein the heater segments are generally hollow cylinders for containing smokable material to be heated therein; wherein at least one heater segment is arranged so as to heat smokable material contained within said at least one heater segment more quickly than at least one other heater segment heats smokable material contained within said at least one other heater segment . a housing ; and a plurality of heater segments longitudinally arranged within the housing for heating smokable material contained within the apparatus , wherein the heater segments are generally hollow cylinders for containing smokable material to be heated therein; wherein at least one heater segment is arranged so as to heat smokable material contained within said at least one heater segment more quickly than at least one other heater segment heats smokable material contained within said at least one other heater segment .
A dispenser for producing a food or beverage liquid product from a frozen contents in a receptacle , the dispenser comprising: a chamber configured to hold a receptacle defining an enclosed inner volume containing a frozen liquid contents ; a dilution liquid inlet configured to supply a dilution liquid to the inner volume of the receptacle when held in the chamber ; a perforator configured to perforate the receptacle and form a product outlet from the receptacle for a food or beverage liquid product; and an agitator configured to impart motion to the receptacle that increases a flow path from the dilution liquid inlet to the product outlet taken by at least a portion of dilution liquid, when supplied, relative to a flow path from the dilution liquid inlet to the product outlet taken by the portion of dilution liquid without the imparted motion; wherein the chamber has a central axis and the imparted motion causes each of the dilution inlet and the product outlet to change its location about the central axis of the chamber . a chamber configured to hold a receptacle defining an enclosed inner volume containing a frozen liquid contents ; a dilution liquid inlet configured to supply a dilution liquid to the inner volume of the receptacle when held in the chamber ; a perforator configured to perforate the receptacle and form a product outlet from the receptacle for a food or beverage liquid product; and an agitator configured to impart motion to the receptacle that increases a flow path from the dilution liquid inlet to the product outlet taken by at least a portion of dilution liquid, when supplied, relative to a flow path from the dilution liquid inlet to the product outlet taken by the portion of dilution liquid without the imparted motion; wherein the chamber has a central axis and the imparted motion causes each of the dilution inlet and the product outlet to change its location about the central axis of the chamber .
Method of producing a writing, drawing, marking and/or colouring implement or cosmetic implement or input implement for touch-sensitive surfaces, wherein the implement comprises at least one shank element of plastic or of wood substitute containing plastic, wherein the at least one shank element is present as a start strand, wherein the start strand is formed by extrusion, wherein the at least one shank element has a surface which is encased by a material layer having a cover surface , wherein the cover surface of the material layer is formed as a tactile and/or slip-resisting layer, wherein the tactile and/or slip-resisting layer has a structure, wherein the structure is formed integrally with the material layer and wherein the structure is of corrugated construction, characterised in that the method comprises the following steps: - cascaded extrusion, wherein a raw shaft consisting of a core , optionally an adhesion promotor, and a shank element is extruded to form a start strand, - freezing the geometry of the start strand by means of cooling, - coating of a deformable or corrugatable material layer on the start strand by means of a second, transverse extrusion, - expansion of the deformable material layer into the cavities of the mould blocks of the corrugator. wherein the at least one shank element is present as a start strand, wherein the start strand is formed by extrusion, wherein the at least one shank element has a surface which is encased by a material layer having a cover surface , wherein the cover surface of the material layer is formed as a tactile and/or slip-resisting layer, wherein the tactile and/or slip-resisting layer has a structure, wherein the structure is formed integrally with the material layer and wherein the structure is of corrugated construction, characterised in that the method comprises the following steps: - cascaded extrusion, wherein a raw shaft consisting of a core , optionally an adhesion promotor, and a shank element is extruded to form a start strand, - freezing the geometry of the start strand by means of cooling, - coating of a deformable or corrugatable material layer on the start strand by means of a second, transverse extrusion, - expansion of the deformable material layer into the cavities of the mould blocks of the corrugator. - cascaded extrusion, wherein a raw shaft consisting of a core , optionally an adhesion promotor, and a shank element is extruded to form a start strand, - freezing the geometry of the start strand by means of cooling, - coating of a deformable or corrugatable material layer on the start strand by means of a second, transverse extrusion, - expansion of the deformable material layer into the cavities of the mould blocks of the corrugator.
An air conditioner comprising: a main body of an indoor unit; a heat exchanger disposed in the main body of the indoor unit; and a drain hose configured to discharge condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, wherein the drain hose is disposed in the main body and is injection-molded, wherein a drain pump is accommodated inside the main body of the indoor unit characterised in that a drain hose connection portion protrudes from the drain pump to the drain hose, the drain hose connection portion comprising a tube which increases in diameter from the drain pump to the drain hose, wherein the drain hose comprises a tube having a hollow and first connection portion at an end of the tube, wherein the first connection portion is injection molded to a shape corresponding to the shape of the drain hose connection portion. a main body of an indoor unit; a heat exchanger disposed in the main body of the indoor unit; and a drain hose configured to discharge condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, wherein the drain hose is disposed in the main body and is injection-molded, wherein a drain pump is accommodated inside the main body of the indoor unit characterised in that a drain hose connection portion protrudes from the drain pump to the drain hose, the drain hose connection portion comprising a tube which increases in diameter from the drain pump to the drain hose, wherein the drain hose comprises a tube having a hollow and first connection portion at an end of the tube, wherein the first connection portion is injection molded to a shape corresponding to the shape of the drain hose connection portion.
A monitoring system comprising: earth working equipment including a ground-engaging product (15;3); and a monitoring tool including a mobile vehicle movable to different positions independent of the earth working equipment , characterized in that an electronic device on the mobile vehicle is provided to remotely capture a representation of at least a portion of the ground-engaging product (15;3) to detect the wear and separation of the ground-engaging product (15;3) from the earth working equipment , wherein the mobile vehicle is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). earth working equipment including a ground-engaging product (15;3); and a monitoring tool including a mobile vehicle movable to different positions independent of the earth working equipment , characterized in that an electronic device on the mobile vehicle is provided to remotely capture a representation of at least a portion of the ground-engaging product (15;3) to detect the wear and separation of the ground-engaging product (15;3) from the earth working equipment , wherein the mobile vehicle is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).
A cell voltage measuring apparatus of a battery pack, comprising: a plurality of multiplexers (MUX1, ..., MUXn) connectable corresponding to each cell group of the battery pack and adapted to output a voltage signal of each cell included in each cell group; a plurality of floating capacitors (M1C1, ..., M1C4, M2C1, ..., MnC1, ..., MnC4), each floating capacitor connectable to one single cell and on which the voltage of the corresponding single cell is charged and held when connected thereto; a switching means adapted for enabling the voltage of each cell to be charged and held on each corresponding floating capacitor; and a controller adapted for controlling the switching means per each cell group to enable the voltage of each cell to be charged and held on each corresponding floating capacitor and controlling each multiplexer to measure the cell voltage held on each floating capacitor of each cell group connected to each corresponding multiplexer, wherein each of the multiplexers has a buffer adapted to output the cell voltages held in each floating capacitors, and a reference potential input terminal to which a reference potential, which is a lowest potential of a corresponding cell group, is applied from the corresponding cell group and the multiplexers are adapted to output a voltage difference between both terminals of each floating capacitor as a voltage signal of each corresponding cell based on the reference potential by use of the buffer. a plurality of multiplexers (MUX1, ..., MUXn) connectable corresponding to each cell group of the battery pack and adapted to output a voltage signal of each cell included in each cell group; a plurality of floating capacitors (M1C1, ..., M1C4, M2C1, ..., MnC1, ..., MnC4), each floating capacitor connectable to one single cell and on which the voltage of the corresponding single cell is charged and held when connected thereto; a switching means adapted for enabling the voltage of each cell to be charged and held on each corresponding floating capacitor; and a controller adapted for controlling the switching means per each cell group to enable the voltage of each cell to be charged and held on each corresponding floating capacitor and controlling each multiplexer to measure the cell voltage held on each floating capacitor of each cell group connected to each corresponding multiplexer, wherein each of the multiplexers has a buffer adapted to output the cell voltages held in each floating capacitors, and a reference potential input terminal to which a reference potential, which is a lowest potential of a corresponding cell group, is applied from the corresponding cell group and the multiplexers are adapted to output a voltage difference between both terminals of each floating capacitor as a voltage signal of each corresponding cell based on the reference potential by use of the buffer.