mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A motor vehicle soundproofing part , including: - a base body made from foam, the base body having shaping reliefs ; - a surface layer , applied on the base body , the surface layer including a plurality of through perforations and airtight regions between the perforations ; each perforation having a transverse dimension smaller than 1.5 mm, advantageously smaller than 1 mm, in particular comprised between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, characterized in that the surface density of perforations is greater than 20 perforations per square centimeter and is in particular comprised between 50 perforations per square centimeter and 600 perforations per square centimeter, in particular comprised between 50 perforations per square centimeter and 500 perforations per square centimeter, and in that the resistance to the passage of air of the surface layer provided with the perforations is greater than 250 N.s.m -3 , and the surface layer being a skin formed in one piece with the foam layer. - a base body made from foam, the base body having shaping reliefs ; - a surface layer , applied on the base body , the surface layer including a plurality of through perforations and airtight regions between the perforations ; each perforation having a transverse dimension smaller than 1.5 mm, advantageously smaller than 1 mm, in particular comprised between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, characterized in that the surface density of perforations is greater than 20 perforations per square centimeter and is in particular comprised between 50 perforations per square centimeter and 600 perforations per square centimeter, in particular comprised between 50 perforations per square centimeter and 500 perforations per square centimeter, and in that the resistance to the passage of air of the surface layer provided with the perforations is greater than 250 N.s.m -3 , and the surface layer being a skin formed in one piece with the foam layer.
A body tissue substitute selected from artificial skin and artificial mucosa, comprising : - a substrate comprising an outer surface , - a cell layer covering at least part of the outer surface , the cell layer comprising a monolayer of skin or mucous membrane cells, having a thickness, a first face and a second outer face , opposite the first face, the first face and the second face extending transversely to the thickness of the cell layer , the cellular layer being arranged with the first face in contact with the outer surface of the substrate , and - at least one pore extending through the cellular layer and opening onto the second face of the cellular layer , wherein the substrate comprises a pipe adapted to connect the pore to a liquid injection system . - a substrate comprising an outer surface , - a cell layer covering at least part of the outer surface , the cell layer comprising a monolayer of skin or mucous membrane cells, having a thickness, a first face and a second outer face , opposite the first face, the first face and the second face extending transversely to the thickness of the cell layer , the cellular layer being arranged with the first face in contact with the outer surface of the substrate , and - at least one pore extending through the cellular layer and opening onto the second face of the cellular layer ,
A shaped charge retainer (30; 70; 50), attachable to a shaped charge , comprising a shaped charge case (28; 58) containing an energetic material (26; 62) and a liner (27; 63), the shaped charge retainer (30; 70; 50) comprising: a detonating cord retainer portion (33, 34; 75; 56), characterized in that the shaped charge retainer (30; 70; 50) further comprises a base portion (36, 37; 71) with an opening (35; 74) adapted to attach to the shaped charge ; and a lock block adapted to engage with a lock cutout of a charge tube . a detonating cord retainer portion (33, 34; 75; 56), characterized in that the shaped charge retainer (30; 70; 50) further comprises a base portion (36, 37; 71) with an opening (35; 74) adapted to attach to the shaped charge ; and a lock block adapted to engage with a lock cutout of a charge tube .
A method of additive manufacturing a component, the method comprising: selecting powder characterization; depositing powder materials for fabricating the component; inspecting , in-situ, the powder materials deposited to determine layer characteristics; selecting process and laser parameters for laser processing based on inspection results; laser processing the powder materials; performing layer cleanup on the laser processed powder materials; additionally inspecting , in-situ, the laser processed powder materials to determine material characteristics; inspecting via ultrasonic measurement process the laser processed powder materials to determine residual stress; upon determining residual stress is less than a threshold, repeating the above steps starting with the depositing step with additional powder materials until a buildup of the component is complete, wherein the inspection via ultrasonic measurement process identifies equal to or greater residual stress versus a threshold, and wherein the method further comprises a performing residual stress reducing process step before continuing with the repeating of steps starting with the depositing step with additional powder materials until a buildup of the component is complete. selecting powder characterization; depositing powder materials for fabricating the component; inspecting , in-situ, the powder materials deposited to determine layer characteristics; selecting process and laser parameters for laser processing based on inspection results; laser processing the powder materials; performing layer cleanup on the laser processed powder materials; additionally inspecting , in-situ, the laser processed powder materials to determine material characteristics; inspecting via ultrasonic measurement process the laser processed powder materials to determine residual stress; upon determining residual stress is less than a threshold, repeating the above steps starting with the depositing step with additional powder materials until a buildup of the component is complete, wherein the inspection via ultrasonic measurement process identifies equal to or greater residual stress versus a threshold, and wherein the method further comprises a performing residual stress reducing process step before continuing with the repeating of steps starting with the depositing step with additional powder materials until a buildup of the component is complete.
A vehicle occupant posture detection (OPD) system, comprising: a measuring device coupled to a seat back of a seat of a vehicle and adapted to determine an angle α between a Z-axis and a torso line of an occupant seated in the seat by measuring an angle of the seat back ; a measuring device coupled to a seat bottom of the seat of the vehicle and adapted to determine an angle β between the Z-axis and a femoral line of the occupant seated in the seat by measuring an angle of the seat bottom ; and means for receiving and using the determined values of α and β to determine an angle φ between the torso line and the femoral line of the occupant seated in the seat and thereby characterize a posture state of the occupant seated in the seat . a measuring device coupled to a seat back of a seat of a vehicle and adapted to determine an angle α between a Z-axis and a torso line of an occupant seated in the seat by measuring an angle of the seat back ; a measuring device coupled to a seat bottom of the seat of the vehicle and adapted to determine an angle β between the Z-axis and a femoral line of the occupant seated in the seat by measuring an angle of the seat bottom ; and means for receiving and using the determined values of α and β to determine an angle φ between the torso line and the femoral line of the occupant seated in the seat and thereby characterize a posture state of the occupant seated in the seat .
A product for use in treatment of chronic skin wounds, said treatment comprising: (i) debriding at least some necrotic or other devitalised tissue from a chronic skin wound, and (ii) applying to healthy or healable tissue in the wound said product comprising an extracellular polymeric substance solvating system, said solvating system comprising an aqueous solution of at least 0.01 M of metal ion sequestering agent, at least 0.002 M of surfactant, and buffering agent that maintains the solvating system at a pH greater than 4 and less than 8.5 appropriate for contacting chronic skin wounds, wherein the solvating system has an osmolarity of 1,000 to 4,000 mOsm of solute per liter and a sufficiently low viscosity to enable delivery to the wound using spray application, breaks down bacterial biofilms in chronic wounds, and aids in chronic wound biofilm detachment, removal or disruption. (i) debriding at least some necrotic or other devitalised tissue from a chronic skin wound, and (ii) applying to healthy or healable tissue in the wound said product comprising an extracellular polymeric substance solvating system,
Rebalancing device for rebalancing of an underwater vehicle comprising at least one thruster and at least one storage space for load, the rebalancing device comprising control circuitry , characterized in that the control circuitry being configured to receive o sensor data, the sensor data comprising information relating to a depth and an attitude of the underwater vehicle , and o thruster data comprising information relating to thrust and orientation of thrust of the at least one thruster , the control circuitry being further configured to - determine a difference between a centre of gravity, CoG, of the underwater vehicle and a centre of buoyancy, CoB, of the underwater vehicle based on the sensor data and the thruster data, - determine a difference between a gravitational force acting on the underwater vehicle and a buoyancy of the underwater vehicle based on the sensor data and the thruster data, and - generate rebalancing information relating to a deviation of a current load distribution from an ideal load distribution based on the determined differences, wherein the control circuitry is further configured to determine a preferred load for each of the at least one storage space based on the determined difference between the centre of gravity and the centre of buoyancy, the preferred loads reducing or eliminating the determined difference between the centre of gravity and the centre of buoyancy and reducing or eliminating the determined difference between the gravitational force acting on the underwater vehicle and the buoyancy of the underwater vehicle. o sensor data, the sensor data comprising information relating to a depth and an attitude of the underwater vehicle , and o thruster data comprising information relating to thrust and orientation of thrust of the at least one thruster , - determine a difference between a centre of gravity, CoG, of the underwater vehicle and a centre of buoyancy, CoB, of the underwater vehicle based on the sensor data and the thruster data, - determine a difference between a gravitational force acting on the underwater vehicle and a buoyancy of the underwater vehicle based on the sensor data and the thruster data, and - generate rebalancing information relating to a deviation of a current load distribution from an ideal load distribution based on the determined differences, wherein the control circuitry is further configured to determine a preferred load for each of the at least one storage space based on the determined difference between the centre of gravity and the centre of buoyancy, the preferred loads reducing or eliminating the determined difference between the centre of gravity and the centre of buoyancy and reducing or eliminating the determined difference between the gravitational force acting on the underwater vehicle and the buoyancy of the underwater vehicle.
A method of detecting Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a test sample, comprising a sandwich immunoassay using first and second antibodies against P30 protein of Mycoplasma pneumoniae, wherein one of the first and second antibodies is a monoclonal antibody against an epitope of P30 protein located in an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 whilst the other of the first and second antibodies is a monoclonal antibody against an epitope of P30 protein located in an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, and said test sample is a biological sample.
A microemulsion composition comprising: (A) an anionic surfactant; (B) an organopolysiloxane having at least two hydrosilyl groups in one molecule thereof shown in the following formula (I): wherein each R 1 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, each R 2 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, some optionally being a hydrogen atom, "a" satisfies 0 ≤ a ≤ 300, "b" satisfies 0 ≤ b ≤ 50, and 5 ≤ a + b ≤ 350, and when b = 0, any two or more R 2 represent a hydrogen atom; (C) an organopolysiloxane having at least two olefinic unsaturated groups in one molecule thereof shown in the following formula (II): wherein each R 3 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, each R 4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms and having an aliphatic unsaturated bond or is R 3 , "c" satisfies 0 ≤ c ≤ 500, "d" satisfies 0 ≤ d ≤ 50, and 5 ≤ c + d ≤ 550, and when d = 0, each R 4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms and having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (D) a monohydric or polyhydric alcohol; and (E) water, wherein the microemulsion composition has a transparent or translucent appearance at 25°C. (A) an anionic surfactant; (B) an organopolysiloxane having at least two hydrosilyl groups in one molecule thereof shown in the following formula (I): wherein each R 1 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, each R 2 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, some optionally being a hydrogen atom, "a" satisfies 0 ≤ a ≤ 300, "b" satisfies 0 ≤ b ≤ 50, and 5 ≤ a + b ≤ 350, and when b = 0, any two or more R 2 represent a hydrogen atom; (C) an organopolysiloxane having at least two olefinic unsaturated groups in one molecule thereof shown in the following formula (II): wherein each R 3 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and not having an aliphatic unsaturated bond, each R 4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms and having an aliphatic unsaturated bond or is R 3 , "c" satisfies 0 ≤ c ≤ 500, "d" satisfies 0 ≤ d ≤ 50, and 5 ≤ c + d ≤ 550, and when d = 0, each R 4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms and having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (D) a monohydric or polyhydric alcohol; and (E) water,
Electrical normally open contact , in particular for a motor vehicle cable, in particular a motor vehicle power line, comprising - a first electrical terminal and a second electrical terminal , - a first contact element , which is electrically connected to the first terminal - a second contact element , which is electrically connected to the second terminal - a connecting element with which an electrical connection can be established between the two contact elements, and - a drive which causes a relative movement between at least one of the contact elements and the connecting element characterized in that, - the connecting element or the contact elements (6a, b) are formed at least in parts from an electrically conductive, porous material wherein - the at least one contact element (6a, b) immersed into the electrically conductive material is circumferentially enclosed by the electrically conductive material of the connecting element or - the connecting element immersed into the electrically conductive material of at least one of the contact elements (6a, b) is circumferentially enclosed by the respective electrically conductive material of at least one of the contact elements (6a, b). - a first electrical terminal and a second electrical terminal , - a first contact element , which is electrically connected to the first terminal - a second contact element , which is electrically connected to the second terminal - a connecting element with which an electrical connection can be established between the two contact elements, and - a drive which causes a relative movement between at least one of the contact elements and the connecting element characterized in that, - the connecting element or the contact elements (6a, b) are formed at least in parts from an electrically conductive, porous material wherein - the at least one contact element (6a, b) immersed into the electrically conductive material is circumferentially enclosed by the electrically conductive material of the connecting element or - the connecting element immersed into the electrically conductive material of at least one of the contact elements (6a, b) is circumferentially enclosed by the respective electrically conductive material of at least one of the contact elements (6a, b).
A method of conducting a transaction comprising: receiving a selection of a virtual card corresponding to an account; receiving, by a portable wireless device , a pseudo account identifier that corresponds to a consumer's account identifier at the portable wireless device operated by a consumer over a first network using a long range wireless communication element in the portable wireless device ; and providing, by the portable wireless device , the pseudo account identifier to an access device , wherein the access device thereafter sends an authorization request message comprising the pseudo account identifier to a remote server computer over a second network , wherein the remote server computer converts the pseudo account identifier into the corresponding account identifier and sends the authorization request message to an issuer computer that authorizes the transaction. receiving a selection of a virtual card corresponding to an account; receiving, by a portable wireless device , a pseudo account identifier that corresponds to a consumer's account identifier at the portable wireless device operated by a consumer over a first network using a long range wireless communication element in the portable wireless device ; and providing, by the portable wireless device , the pseudo account identifier to an access device , wherein the access device thereafter sends an authorization request message comprising the pseudo account identifier to a remote server computer over a second network , wherein the remote server computer converts the pseudo account identifier into the corresponding account identifier and sends the authorization request message to an issuer computer that authorizes the transaction.
A bearing shell for a ball joint , including a side wall which has substantially the shape of a circular-cylindrical envelope and runs along a longitudinal axis , and a front wall which has the shape of a ball socket portion and is arranged in an axial end region of the side wall within the side wall , wherein an opening is provided in an axial apex region of the front wall , wherein a collar projecting outwards substantially in the axial direction is integrally formed on the edge of the opening , wherein the front wall and/or the collar are/is configured as an elastically deformable spring, characterized in that the side wall has a circumferentially encircling groove on its axial front side in that axial end region in which the front wall is provided.
A method for transferring multimedia broadcasts/multicast services, MBMS, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: determining or estimating a number of users who are within a first cell and are subscribed to receive an active first MBMS service ; determining whether a dedicated channel or a shared/common channel is to be used for the first MBMS service to provide the service to the subscribed users by using the determined or estimated number of subscribed users for the first MBMS service within the first cell; receiving MBMS data for the first MBMS service; and mapping the MBMS data for the first MBMS service to the determined dedicated or shared/common channel ; wherein the determined dedicated or shared/common channel is at least based on a threshold test, wherein on a condition that the determined or estimated number of users within the first cell and subscribed to the first MBMS service is below a threshold, a dedicated channel is used for the first MBMS service and on a condition that the determined or estimated number of users within the first cell and subscribed to the first MBMS service is above the threshold, a shared/common channel is used for the first MBMS service, and wherein the shared/common channel includes a secondary common control physical channel, S-CCPCH, for a broadcast service to multiple users. determining or estimating a number of users who are within a first cell and are subscribed to receive an active first MBMS service ; determining whether a dedicated channel or a shared/common channel is to be used for the first MBMS service to provide the service to the subscribed users by using the determined or estimated number of subscribed users for the first MBMS service within the first cell; receiving MBMS data for the first MBMS service; and mapping the MBMS data for the first MBMS service to the determined dedicated or shared/common channel ; wherein the determined dedicated or shared/common channel is at least based on a threshold test, wherein on a condition that the determined or estimated number of users within the first cell and subscribed to the first MBMS service is below a threshold, a dedicated channel is used for the first MBMS service and on a condition that the determined or estimated number of users within the first cell and subscribed to the first MBMS service is above the threshold, a shared/common channel is used for the first MBMS service, and wherein the shared/common channel includes a secondary common control physical channel, S-CCPCH, for a broadcast service to multiple users.