mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for producing ethanol, comprising: (a) saccharifying a cellulosic material with a cellulolytic enzyme composition; (b) fermenting the saccharified cellulosic material with a fermenting microorganism to produce the fermentation product; wherein the fermenting organism is Saccharomyces cerevisiae CIBTS1260 (deposited under Accession No. NRRL Y-50973 at the Agricultural Research Service Culture Collection (NRRL), Illinois 61604 U.S.A.). (a) saccharifying a cellulosic material with a cellulolytic enzyme composition; (b) fermenting the saccharified cellulosic material with a fermenting microorganism to produce the fermentation product; wherein the fermenting organism is Saccharomyces cerevisiae CIBTS1260 (deposited under Accession No. NRRL Y-50973 at the Agricultural Research Service Culture Collection (NRRL), Illinois 61604 U.S.A.).
A system comprising: a first plate , the first plate arranged to be thermally coupled to a first surface ; a second plate , the second plate arranged to be thermally coupled to an environment , the environment comprising a temperature that is different than the first surface ; a thermoelectric device , comprising: a plurality of thermoelectric elements; a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate ; a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate ; dielectric hydraulic fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate , the thermoelectric elements submersed in the dielectric hydraulic fluid ; an orifice in the second plate , the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements; and a diaphragm coupled to the orifice , the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate . a first plate , the first plate arranged to be thermally coupled to a first surface ; a second plate , the second plate arranged to be thermally coupled to an environment , the environment comprising a temperature that is different than the first surface ; a thermoelectric device , comprising: a plurality of thermoelectric elements; a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate ; a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate ; dielectric hydraulic fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate , the thermoelectric elements submersed in the dielectric hydraulic fluid ; an orifice in the second plate , the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements; and a diaphragm coupled to the orifice , the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate . a plurality of thermoelectric elements; a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate ; a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate ; dielectric hydraulic fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate , the thermoelectric elements submersed in the dielectric hydraulic fluid ; an orifice in the second plate , the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements; and a diaphragm coupled to the orifice , the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate .
Electromagnetic switching valve for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine, having: - a valve region with a closing element for closing the switching valve ; and - an actuator region for moving the closing element along a movement axis ; wherein the actuator region has an armature which can be moved along the movement axis and which, for the purpose of moving the closing element , is coupled to the closing element , has a fixed pole piece , and has a solenoid for generating a magnetic flux in the armature and the pole piece , wherein the pole piece has a magnetic flux concentration region in which a magnetic flux can be saturated, wherein the magnetic flux concentration region is formed by a constriction in a pole piece outer circumference (Up), wherein the solenoid is arranged around the pole piece , wherein the constriction is arranged at the height of the solenoid along the movement axis , wherein a constant armature outer circumference (U A ) corresponds substantially to the constant pole piece outer circumference (U P ), characterized in that, in the armature region directly adjacent to the pole piece , the armature outer circumference (U A ) has a shoulder at which the armature outer circumference (U A2 ) transitions into a reduced armature outer circumference (U A1 ) . - a valve region with a closing element for closing the switching valve ; and - an actuator region for moving the closing element along a movement axis ;
An apparatus comprising: a frame , wherein the frame comprises: a support member ; a main member ; and a pivot joint pivotably connecting the support member and the main member ; and a support assembly connected to the support member for supporting a user; wherein movement of the support member and support assembly about the pivot joint allows the user to be positioned between a supine position that is horizontal, a standing position that is vertical, and a prone position beyond vertical without reconfiguration of the apparatus or rotation of the user with respect to the support assembly , wherein a range of angular movement between the supine position and the standing position is 90 degrees, and wherein a range of angular movement between the supine position and the prone position is greater than 90 degrees and the prone position is up to 20 degrees past vertical. a frame , wherein the frame comprises: a support member ; a main member ; and a pivot joint pivotably connecting the support member and the main member ; and a support member ; a main member ; and a pivot joint pivotably connecting the support member and the main member ; and a support assembly connected to the support member for supporting a user; wherein movement of the support member and support assembly about the pivot joint allows the user to be positioned between a supine position that is horizontal, a standing position that is vertical, and a prone position beyond vertical without reconfiguration of the apparatus or rotation of the user with respect to the support assembly , wherein a range of angular movement between the supine position and the standing position is 90 degrees, and wherein a range of angular movement between the supine position and the prone position is greater than 90 degrees and the prone position is up to 20 degrees past vertical.
A method for the generation of video streams, comprising the steps of: - inserting, in a video frame at a first resolution, a first content belonging to a video stream (F1) at a second resolution lower than said first resolution of said video frame; - inserting, in an area of the video frame formed by pixels of the video frame left free from said video stream (F1), at least a second content belonging to an information stream (F2), wherein said information stream (F2) is a software update, comprising data encoded via a set of pixels, the number of which is less than or equal to the number of pixels of the video frame left free by the first video stream; and - making a temporal sequence of frames formed in this way so as to constitute a composite video stream comprising at least two information streams, one composed of said video stream (F1) and the other composed of said software update with content independent of said video stream (F1), wherein said two contents can be used independently from each other after extraction from the aforesaid video frame. - inserting, in a video frame at a first resolution, a first content belonging to a video stream (F1) at a second resolution lower than said first resolution of said video frame; - inserting, in an area of the video frame formed by pixels of the video frame left free from said video stream (F1), at least a second content belonging to an information stream (F2), wherein said information stream (F2) is a software update, comprising data encoded via a set of pixels, the number of which is less than or equal to the number of pixels of the video frame left free by the first video stream; and - making a temporal sequence of frames formed in this way so as to constitute a composite video stream comprising at least two information streams, one composed of said video stream (F1) and the other composed of said software update with content independent of said video stream (F1), wherein said two contents can be used independently from each other after extraction from the aforesaid video frame.
Process for preparation of a mixture of methyl glycine diacetic acid (MGDA) or its respective mono-, di-, trialkali metal salt or its respective mono-, di- or tri-ammonium salt or mixtures thereof, and glutamic acid diacetic acid (GLDA) or its respective mono-, di-, tri-, or tetra-alkali metal or mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-ammonium salt or mixtures thereof, wherein said process comprises the steps of (a) dissolution in water of (a1) alanine in its L- or D-enantiomeric form or its respective monoalkali metal salt or mixtures thereof, and (a2) glutamic acid as L- or D-enantiomer or its respective mono-, or dialkali metal or or mixtures thereof, wherein the molar ratio of alanine to glutamic acid is in the range of from 1:9 to 9:1, (b) converting the mixture obtained in step (a) with formaldehyde and hydrocyanic acid or alkali metal cyanide to the corresponding dinitriles, (c) saponification of the dinitriles resulting from step (b). (a) dissolution in water of (a1) alanine in its L- or D-enantiomeric form or its respective monoalkali metal salt or mixtures thereof, and (a2) glutamic acid as L- or D-enantiomer or its respective mono-, or dialkali metal or or mixtures thereof, wherein the molar ratio of alanine to glutamic acid is in the range of from 1:9 to 9:1, (b) converting the mixture obtained in step (a) with formaldehyde and hydrocyanic acid or alkali metal cyanide to the corresponding dinitriles, (c) saponification of the dinitriles resulting from step (b).
Device for the secure transmission of data between a mobile participant that has at least one transmission device and a stationary receiver , wherein the mobile participant is able to switch between a plurality of radio cells (Cell 1, Cell 2, Cell 3) and each radio cell (Cell 1, Cell 2, Cell 3) has at least one transmission device (AP1, AP2, AP3), wherein the at least one transmission device (AP1 to AP3) of each radio cell is furthermore connected in a wired manner to at least one network (LAN A, LAN B), wherein the stationary receiver is likewise connected in a wired manner to the at least one network (LAN A, LAN B), and the device is designed such that both the wireless transmission between the mobile participant and its respectively associated transmission device (AP1 to AP3) of the radio cell and the wired transmission of data between the transmission device (AP1 to AP3) of the radio cell and the at least one associated network (LAN A, LAN B) takes place redundantly, and the stationary receiver is redundantly connected in a wired manner to the network (LAN A, LAN B).
A control device for a work vehicle which controls an engine output, based on an accelerator operation amount and a work equipment operation amount, comprising: an acceleration correction unit that obtains a corrected accelerator operation amount by correcting the accelerator operation amount, based on an inching operation amount; a target vehicle speed determination unit that determines a target vehicle speed, based on the corrected accelerator operation amount and a signal based on an operation of a shift operation member ; and a deceleration correction unit that corrects the target vehicle speed, based on the inching operation amount. an acceleration correction unit that obtains a corrected accelerator operation amount by correcting the accelerator operation amount, based on an inching operation amount; a target vehicle speed determination unit that determines a target vehicle speed, based on the corrected accelerator operation amount and a signal based on an operation of a shift operation member ; and a deceleration correction unit that corrects the target vehicle speed, based on the inching operation amount.
A rail vehicle comprising a structure , characterized in that it includes: - a sealing gasket comprising a multilayer material , which comprises: ∘ at least two watertight layers ; and ∘ at least one intumescent layer , inserted between the two watertight layers; - a panel provided with an opening delimited by an opening perimeter of the panel , and - a closing plate of the opening of the panel , the plate having a plate perimeter , and being attached on the panel so as to cover the opening of the panel , the plate perimeter covering the opening perimeter ; the sealing gasket having a shape corresponding to that of the opening perimeter , and being inserted, in a compressed form, between the opening perimeter and the plate perimeter , such that the two sealing layers are respectively in contact with the opening perimeter and with the plate perimeter . - a sealing gasket comprising a multilayer material , which comprises: ∘ at least two watertight layers ; and ∘ at least one intumescent layer , inserted between the two watertight layers; ∘ at least two watertight layers ; and ∘ at least one intumescent layer , inserted between the two watertight layers; - a panel provided with an opening delimited by an opening perimeter of the panel , and - a closing plate of the opening of the panel , the plate having a plate perimeter , and being attached on the panel so as to cover the opening of the panel , the plate perimeter covering the opening perimeter ;
An indication system for a surgical lighting apparatus, comprising: a computer device connectable to a plurality of light modules , wherein the computer device is configured to: determine an illumination setting for each of the plurality of light modules ; compare the illumination settings of at least two of the plurality of light modules to at least one output illumination threshold; and, output a visual indication on a light module control panel if the at least one output illumination threshold is exceeded. determine an illumination setting for each of the plurality of light modules ; compare the illumination settings of at least two of the plurality of light modules to at least one output illumination threshold; and, output a visual indication on a light module control panel if the at least one output illumination threshold is exceeded.
Print head of a continuous ink jet printer comprising: - a cavity for the circulation of jets, delimited laterally by a 1 st side wall and a 2 nd side wall , both at least partially parallel to a direction of flow of the jets in the cavity , - means (4, 4 1 , 4 x , 4 n ) for producing at least one ink jet in said cavity , - means , for sorting drops or segments of one or several of said jets intended for printing from drops or segments that are not used for printing; - an outlet slot , open onto the exterior of the cavity and allowing the exiting of the drops or segment of ink intended for printing, - at least one gutter for recovering drops or segments not intended for printing, - at least one spraying nozzle , arranged in said cavity, for example in said 2 nd side wall , for projecting at least one cleaning fluid towards at least one inner portion of the cavity ; - means for supplying at least said spraying nozzle with cleaning fluid; characterised by means for driving said at least one spraying nozzle in rotation about an axis (x), for example perpendicular to a direction of flow of the jets in the cavity. - a cavity for the circulation of jets, delimited laterally by a 1 st side wall and a 2 nd side wall , both at least partially parallel to a direction of flow of the jets in the cavity , - means (4, 4 1 , 4 x , 4 n ) for producing at least one ink jet in said cavity , - means , for sorting drops or segments of one or several of said jets intended for printing from drops or segments that are not used for printing; - an outlet slot , open onto the exterior of the cavity and allowing the exiting of the drops or segment of ink intended for printing, - at least one gutter for recovering drops or segments not intended for printing, - at least one spraying nozzle , arranged in said cavity, for example in said 2 nd side wall , for projecting at least one cleaning fluid towards at least one inner portion of the cavity ; - means for supplying at least said spraying nozzle with cleaning fluid;
Use of a powderous catalytic system which comprises a metal alloy carrier, wherein the metal alloy comprises (i) 55 weight-% (wt-%) - 80 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Co, and (ii) 20 wt-% - 40 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Cr, and (iii) 2 wt-% - 10 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Mo, and wherein the said metal alloy is coated by a metal oxide layer and impregnated with Pd, characterized in that the metal oxide layer comprises CeO 2 and ZnO, wherein the ratio of CeO2 : ZnO is from 2:1 to 1:2, in selective catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen of organic starting material comprising a carbon-carbon triple bond (preferably alkynol compounds). (i) 55 weight-% (wt-%) - 80 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Co, and (ii) 20 wt-% - 40 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Cr, and (iii) 2 wt-% - 10 wt-%, based on the total weight of the metal alloy, of Mo, and wherein the said metal alloy is coated by a metal oxide layer and impregnated with Pd, characterized in that the metal oxide layer comprises CeO 2 and ZnO, wherein the ratio of CeO2 : ZnO is from 2:1 to 1:2, in selective catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen of organic starting material comprising a carbon-carbon triple bond (preferably alkynol compounds).
Tool for the extraction of recessed signalling beacons, comprising: - a support structure to the ground which, in turn, comprises: • an upper element , • a lower element , disposed facing the upper element , and whereon a central space is defined, • connection means between the upper element and the lower element , - fixing means for fixing the upper edge of a casing or base box of a beacon, wherein the fixing means comprises an extraction support which has perforations (6.1) for its screwing on the perforations of the casing or base box of the beacon used for the fixing of the lens; - linear displacement means joined in its lower end to the fixing means for fixing the upper edge of the beacon and which, in its upper end, have displacement actuation means mounted on the upper element ; and characterised in that the linear displacement means is joined to the extraction support by means of a hinged joint . - a support structure to the ground which, in turn, comprises: • an upper element , • a lower element , disposed facing the upper element , and whereon a central space is defined, • connection means between the upper element and the lower element , • an upper element , • a lower element , disposed facing the upper element , and whereon a central space is defined, • connection means between the upper element and the lower element , - fixing means for fixing the upper edge of a casing or base box of a beacon, wherein the fixing means comprises an extraction support which has perforations (6.1) for its screwing on the perforations of the casing or base box of the beacon used for the fixing of the lens; - linear displacement means joined in its lower end to the fixing means for fixing the upper edge of the beacon and which, in its upper end, have displacement actuation means mounted on the upper element ;
Radar sensor having a plurality of main beam directions , having a printed circuit board , on which two or more antenna elements for transmitting or for transmitting and receiving the radar radiation are provided and one or more bistatic reception antennas for receiving the radar radiation are arranged, and also at least one or more dielectric lenses , which are arranged in the beam path of one or more of the antenna elements , wherein the optical axis of the dielectric lens is tilted with respect to the at least one or the plurality of antenna normals at an angle of greater than zero degrees so that at least one main beam direction of the radar sensor is fixed at a predetermined angle to the perpendicular of the printed circuit board surface, characterized in that one or more of the bistatic reception antennas are arranged on the printed circuit board such that these reception antennas do not have a dielectric lens in their beam path.
An authentication system for performing authentication for a user who uses a usage target system by way of using an information communication terminal , comprising: the information communication terminal , the usage target system , an authentication server , an authentication database and a synchronization server , wherein the authentication system is configured to carry out the method as defined in claim 2.
A system configured to be used in a Multiprotocol Label Switching, MPLS, network, said system is characterized in that the system comprises a routing element configured to share one or more circuits among multiple Intermediate System to Intermediate System, IS-IS, routing protocol instances, wherein each of the multi routing protocol instances is associated with its own unique database, and wherein said routing element comprises a managing entity configured to: manage a plurality of traffic engineering software agents wherein each of said traffic engineering software agents is associated with a respective database from among said unique databases, and allocate available resources to respective routing protocol instances for conveying traffic therethrough; update databases associated with respective routing protocol instances; and for traffic that is about to be conveyed via a specific routing protocol instance, determine, on an ad hoc basis, one or more databases from among the plurality of databases associated with said multi routing protocol instances, wherein said determined one or more databases will be used in determining a path along which said traffic will be conveyed. manage a plurality of traffic engineering software agents wherein each of said traffic engineering software agents is associated with a respective database from among said unique databases, and allocate available resources to respective routing protocol instances for conveying traffic therethrough; update databases associated with respective routing protocol instances; and for traffic that is about to be conveyed via a specific routing protocol instance, determine, on an ad hoc basis, one or more databases from among the plurality of databases associated with said multi routing protocol instances, wherein said determined one or more databases will be used in determining a path along which said traffic will be conveyed.