mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of processing an audio signal, comprising: receiving audio from a playback volume controller/leveler; comparing a level of the audio with a threshold level; determining whether the audio is professionally produced; in accordance with the audio being professionally produced or the level being greater than the threshold level, boosting or cutting the audio in accordance with a first dynamic range control, DRC, compression curve indicating a first amount of gain to apply to the audio and designed for professionally produced audio; and in accordance with the audio not being professionally produced and the level being less than or equal to the threshold level, boosting or cutting the audio in accordance with a second DRC compression curve indicating a second amount of gain to apply to the audio and designed to avoid boosting unwanted background noise in non-professional recordings; receiving audio from a playback volume controller/leveler; comparing a level of the audio with a threshold level; determining whether the audio is professionally produced; in accordance with the audio being professionally produced or the level being greater than the threshold level, boosting or cutting the audio in accordance with a first dynamic range control, DRC, compression curve indicating a first amount of gain to apply to the audio and designed for professionally produced audio; and in accordance with the audio not being professionally produced and the level being less than or equal to the threshold level, boosting or cutting the audio in accordance with a second DRC compression curve indicating a second amount of gain to apply to the audio and designed to avoid boosting unwanted background noise in non-professional recordings;
A system , comprising: a voice recording apparatus for recording an audio recording of a patient during a time interval; a speech recognition unit for receiving the audio recording and determining, from the audio recording, a number of speech pauses during the time interval and a length of each of the pauses; and a processor ; characterized in that the processor is adapted for determining, based on the number of pauses and the length of each of the pauses, a breathlessness score for the patient corresponding to the time interval. a voice recording apparatus for recording an audio recording of a patient during a time interval; a speech recognition unit for receiving the audio recording and determining, from the audio recording, a number of speech pauses during the time interval and a length of each of the pauses; and a processor ; characterized in that the processor is adapted for determining, based on the number of pauses and the length of each of the pauses, a breathlessness score for the patient corresponding to the time interval.
User interface , - having a data interface set up to receive fault messages which have each been assigned a priority from a plurality of priorities and an installation part from a plurality of installation parts of an industrial installation, - in which touch-sensitive display areas are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix , the priorities having been sorted in a first dimension of the matrix and the installation parts having been sorted in a second dimension of the matrix , - having a second display region which is arranged beside the display areas and is set up to output a logical view , in particular a block or tree diagram, of the industrial installation, and - having a computing unit which is programmed - to display the fault messages in the corresponding display areas according to their priority and installation part, - to subdivide the logical view into the installation parts , - to display the fault messages in or beside the respective installation parts in the logical view , and - to detect when one of the display areas is touched, to select the respective priority, the respective installation part and the associated fault messages and to initiate user guidance in order to control the selected installation part for the purpose of processing the selected fault messages. - having a data interface set up to receive fault messages which have each been assigned a priority from a plurality of priorities and an installation part from a plurality of installation parts of an industrial installation, - in which touch-sensitive display areas are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix , the priorities having been sorted in a first dimension of the matrix and the installation parts having been sorted in a second dimension of the matrix , - having a second display region which is arranged beside the display areas and is set up to output a logical view , in particular a block or tree diagram, of the industrial installation, and - having a computing unit which is programmed - to display the fault messages in the corresponding display areas according to their priority and installation part, - to subdivide the logical view into the installation parts , - to display the fault messages in or beside the respective installation parts in the logical view , and - to detect when one of the display areas is touched, to select the respective priority, the respective installation part and the associated fault messages and to initiate user guidance in order to control the selected installation part for the purpose of processing the selected fault messages. - to display the fault messages in the corresponding display areas according to their priority and installation part, - to subdivide the logical view into the installation parts , - to display the fault messages in or beside the respective installation parts in the logical view , and - to detect when one of the display areas is touched, to select the respective priority, the respective installation part and the associated fault messages and to initiate user guidance in order to control the selected installation part for the purpose of processing the selected fault messages.
A hot-rolled steel strip product comprising a composition consisting of, in terms of weight percentages (wt. %): C 0.14 - 0.35, preferably 0.17 - 0.31, more preferably 0.20 - 0.28 Si 0.01 - 0.50, more preferably 0.03 - 0.25 Mn 0.05 - 0.40, preferably 0.05 - 0.30 Al 0 - 0.08 Cu 0.1 - 0.4, preferably 0.10 - 0.35 Ni 0.2 - 0.9, preferably 0.3 - 0.8, more preferably 0.3 - 0.7 Cr 0.2 - 0.9, preferably 0.3 - 0.8, more preferably 0.3 - 0.7 Mo 0 - 0.1 Nb 0 - 0.005 Ti 0 - 0.035 V 0 - 0.05 B 0.0005 - 0.0050, preferably 0.0008 - 0.0040 P 0 - 0.025, preferably 0 - 0.020 S 0 - 0.008, preferably 0 - 0.005 N 0 - 0.01, preferably 0 - 0.005 Ca 0 - 0.01, preferably 0 - 0.005, more preferably 0 - 0.003, remainder Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the steel product has a Brinell hardness in the range of 420 - 580 HBW, and wherein the steel product has a microstructure consisting of, in terms of volume percentages (vol. %), martensite in an amount of at least 90 vol. %; and remainder being retained austenite, bainite, ferrite, pearlite and/or cementite, wherein the steel strip product has a thickness of 10 mm or less, and the steel product has a Charpy V impact toughness of at least 50 J/cm 2 at a temperature of - 40 °C.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving a plurality of encoded message segments, wherein the plurality of encoded message segments is configured with a variable-size final segment and each of the plurality of encoded message segments before the final segment as fixed-size segments; receiving an embedded size indicator, wherein the embedded size indicator includes one of: the total size of the plurality of encoded message segments, the number of fixed-size segments follwed by the total size of the final segment, or a progression indication identifying existence of the next encoded message segment; representing each of a plurality of decoding hypotheses of the plurality of encoded message segments as a path in a binary tree from a root node to an ending node, wherein each of a plurality of branches in the binary tree represent a total size of the encoded message segments; sequentially decoding the plurality of encoded message segments toward an ending node of the binary tree based on the received embedded size indicator, wherein decoding a next encoded message segment of the plurality of encoded message segments is triggered by successfully decoding a current encoded message segment of the plurality; and discarding all decoded and partially decoded segments of the plurality of encoded message segments, when the decoding the current encoded message segment fails. receiving a plurality of encoded message segments, wherein the plurality of encoded message segments is configured with a variable-size final segment and each of the plurality of encoded message segments before the final segment as fixed-size segments; receiving an embedded size indicator, wherein the embedded size indicator includes one of: the total size of the plurality of encoded message segments, the number of fixed-size segments follwed by the total size of the final segment, or a progression indication identifying existence of the next encoded message segment; representing each of a plurality of decoding hypotheses of the plurality of encoded message segments as a path in a binary tree from a root node to an ending node, wherein each of a plurality of branches in the binary tree represent a total size of the encoded message segments; sequentially decoding the plurality of encoded message segments toward an ending node of the binary tree based on the received embedded size indicator, wherein decoding a next encoded message segment of the plurality of encoded message segments is triggered by successfully decoding a current encoded message segment of the plurality; and discarding all decoded and partially decoded segments of the plurality of encoded message segments, when the decoding the current encoded message segment fails.
A lining material peeling method of peeling a lining material , which is fixedly formed on a surface of a base material , from the base material , wherein a liquefied fluid which evaporates after injection is injected to a boundary between the base material and the lining material, wherein the liquefied fluid is injected onto a surface of the lining material to form a penetration hole in the lining material, and the liquefied fluid is injected from the penetration hole to the boundary between the base material and the lining material to form a peeling region (H) in which the lining material is peeled from the base material due to an expansion force of the liquefied fluid when the liquefied fluid evaporates. a liquefied fluid which evaporates after injection is injected to a boundary between the base material and the lining material, wherein the liquefied fluid is injected onto a surface of the lining material to form a penetration hole in the lining material, and the liquefied fluid is injected from the penetration hole to the boundary between the base material and the lining material to form a peeling region (H) in which the lining material is peeled from the base material due to an expansion force of the liquefied fluid when the liquefied fluid evaporates.
A computed tomography (CT) scanning apparatus , comprising: an energy storage component disposed in a stationary portion of the CT scanning apparatus, wherein the energy storage component is configured to receive electrical power from an external source and to store the electrical power; and an energy storage management system coupled to the energy storage component and configured to regulate both storage of the electrical power on the energy storage component and utilization of the electrical power stored on the energy storage component by the CT scanning apparatus, wherein the energy storage management system comprises a battery charger and control circuitry ; wherein the energy storage component is configured to serve as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for the CT scanning apparatus and to provide peak power shaving during peak power operation of the CT scanning apparatus; characterised in that , during an imaging operation by the CT scanning apparatus, the control circuitry is configured to turn off power provided to the battery charger during acceleration of a gantry of the CT scanning apparatus and to subsequently turn on power to the battery charger during emission of X-rays from an X-ray source of the CT scanning apparatus. an energy storage component disposed in a stationary portion of the CT scanning apparatus, wherein the energy storage component is configured to receive electrical power from an external source and to store the electrical power; and an energy storage management system coupled to the energy storage component and configured to regulate both storage of the electrical power on the energy storage component and utilization of the electrical power stored on the energy storage component by the CT scanning apparatus, wherein the energy storage management system comprises a battery charger and control circuitry ; wherein the energy storage component is configured to serve as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for the CT scanning apparatus and to provide peak power shaving during peak power operation of the CT scanning apparatus; characterised in that , during an imaging operation by the CT scanning apparatus, the control circuitry is configured to turn off power provided to the battery charger during acceleration of a gantry of the CT scanning apparatus and to subsequently turn on power to the battery charger during emission of X-rays from an X-ray source of the CT scanning apparatus.
Multiple screwdriver with a plurality of drive spindles arranged around a centre and equipped or able to be equipped on the end side with a respective clamping tool , and a ratchet drive, assigned to each drive spindle and driven by means of a hydraulic piston drive, for driving the drive spindles , characterised in that the drive spindles are mounted and held in a rotatable manner in a drive block , and comprise at each end a drive portion (7, 7.1) protruding from the drive block , wherein the drive portions (7, 7.1) of the drive spindles serve, on one side of the drive block , to carry the clamping tools , in which drive block the pistons (3.1) of the piston drives are guided in cylinder housings so as to be adjustable in translation in both directions, wherein, in order to transmit a forward stroke movement and a return stroke movement to a respective ratchet lever having an entraining claw , the piston rods are connected kinematically to the ratchet lever , and which drive block comprises in its central region at least one fluid distributor cavity , into which a plurality of fluid ducts located in the drive block lead, wherein a fluid connection between the fluid distributor cavity and a first fluid inlet of a cylinder housing is established through each fluid duct, and that, arranged on a flat side of the drive block , is a fluid distributor with an annular duct , connected to a fluid feed duct, as fluid distributor cavity, into which fluid distributor cavity a plurality of fluid feed ducts lead, wherein a fluid connection between the fluid distributor cavity and a second fluid inlet of a cylinder housing is established through each fluid duct.
A user terminal that is adapted to perform Device to Device, D2D, communication with one or more communication partner terminals under management of a base station , the D2D communication indicating direct device to device communication, the user terminal comprising: a control unit adapted to transmit a D2D buffer status report indicating an amount of non-transmitted data in the D2D communication, to the base station , wherein the D2D buffer status report comprising: an amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminal of the user terminal in the D2D communication; and identification information of the one or more communication partner terminals, a format of the D2D buffer status report includes buffer size fields indicating amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminals, and the number of the buffer size fields is changed in response to the number of the communication partner terminals. a control unit adapted to transmit a D2D buffer status report indicating an amount of non-transmitted data in the D2D communication, to the base station , wherein the D2D buffer status report comprising: an amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminal of the user terminal in the D2D communication; and identification information of the one or more communication partner terminals, a format of the D2D buffer status report includes buffer size fields indicating amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminals, and the number of the buffer size fields is changed in response to the number of the communication partner terminals. an amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminal of the user terminal in the D2D communication; and identification information of the one or more communication partner terminals, a format of the D2D buffer status report includes buffer size fields indicating amount of non-transmitted data to each of the one or more communication partner terminals, and the number of the buffer size fields is changed in response to the number of the communication partner terminals.
A sea-island composite fiber comprising two or more kinds of island components having different cross section shapes of which irregularity difference is 0.2 or more in a same fiber cross section, characterized in that : at least one kind of island component has an irregularity of 1.2 to 5.0, and an irregularity coefficient of variation of 1.0 to 10.0%; and first island components (A) having an irregularity of 1.2 to 5.0, an irregularity coefficient of variation of 1.0 to 10.0% and an island component diameter of 10 to 1,000nm are disposed around a second island component (B) having an island component diameter of 1,000 to 4,000nm. at least one kind of island component has an irregularity of 1.2 to 5.0, and an irregularity coefficient of variation of 1.0 to 10.0%; and first island components (A) having an irregularity of 1.2 to 5.0, an irregularity coefficient of variation of 1.0 to 10.0% and an island component diameter of 10 to 1,000nm are disposed around a second island component (B) having an island component diameter of 1,000 to 4,000nm.
A liftgate with integrated light assembly comprising: at least one outer panel coupled to at least one inner panel ; a rear lamp applique assembly connected to said outer panel ; a housing of said rear lamp applique including at least one first attachment surface; a second attachment surface provided on said at least one outer panel conforming to said at least one first attachment surface, at least one reflector of said rear lamp applique connected to said housing ; at least one lighting source of said rear lamp applique operably coupled to said at least one reflector ; at least one self-sealing connector operable to connect a wire harness to said housing of said rear lamp applique and creating a weather resistant seal without gaskets between said rear lamp applique and said outer panel . at least one outer panel coupled to at least one inner panel ; a rear lamp applique assembly connected to said outer panel ; a housing of said rear lamp applique including at least one first attachment surface; a second attachment surface provided on said at least one outer panel conforming to said at least one first attachment surface, at least one reflector of said rear lamp applique connected to said housing ; at least one lighting source of said rear lamp applique operably coupled to said at least one reflector ; at least one self-sealing connector operable to connect a wire harness to said housing of said rear lamp applique and creating a weather resistant seal without gaskets between said rear lamp applique and said outer panel .
Method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module comprising one or more crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, the method comprising: providing a mold ; providing one or more photovoltaic cells in the mold; providing reinforcement fibers in the mold both on a front face of the cells and on a back face of the cells; positioning and sealing a bag surrounding a cavity of the mold; creating a vacuum level in the bag ; and infusing the mold with a resin due to the created vacuum level, characterised in that the creating the vacuum level in the bag comprises creating an underpressure with respect to ambient pressure of a first level at a rate of approximately 0.1 bar / min, and gradually increasing the underpressure from the first level until the vacuum level is reached, wherein gradually increasing the underpressure of the first level until the vacuum level is reached comprises increasing the underpressure in more increments of between 0.05 - 0.2 bar / min with dwelling periods after achieving the underpressure at the first level and after each increment until the vacuum level is reached, wherein the first level is between 0.6 and 0.85 bar. providing a mold ; providing one or more photovoltaic cells in the mold; providing reinforcement fibers in the mold both on a front face of the cells and on a back face of the cells; positioning and sealing a bag surrounding a cavity of the mold; creating a vacuum level in the bag ; and infusing the mold with a resin due to the created vacuum level, characterised in that the creating the vacuum level in the bag comprises creating an underpressure with respect to ambient pressure of a first level at a rate of approximately 0.1 bar / min, and gradually increasing the underpressure from the first level until the vacuum level is reached, wherein gradually increasing the underpressure of the first level until the vacuum level is reached comprises increasing the underpressure in more increments of between 0.05 - 0.2 bar / min with dwelling periods after achieving the underpressure at the first level and after each increment until the vacuum level is reached, wherein the first level is between 0.6 and 0.85 bar.
An antimicrobial article comprising quaternized starch incorporated into a synthetic organic polymer material.