mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A communication method, comprising: connecting at least one sensor and a local power source to a controller , the at least one sensor being configured to estimate a selected parameter; programming at least one predetermined pattern based on the selected parameter into the controller ; positioning the at least one sensor , the controller , and the local power source along a bottomhole assembly ; conveying the bottomhole assembly into a wellbore; generating power at the bottomhole assembly using a generator energized by a drilling fluid flowing at at least a threshold flow rate value; reducing the flow rate of the drilling fluid below the threshold value to terminate the generation of power at the bottomhole assembly , the method characterized by : energizing the at least one sensor and the controller using power stored in the local power source only after the flow of the drilling fluid has been reduced below the threshold flow rate value; generating the at least one predetermined pattern in the wellbore; detecting the at least one predetermined pattern using the at least one sensor and the controller ; and transmitting a signal using the controller in response to the detected at least one predetermined pattern. energizing the at least one sensor and the controller using power stored in the local power source only after the flow of the drilling fluid has been reduced below the threshold flow rate value; generating the at least one predetermined pattern in the wellbore; detecting the at least one predetermined pattern using the at least one sensor and the controller ; and transmitting a signal using the controller in response to the detected at least one predetermined pattern.
Video composition apparatus configured to compose a composed video datastream using at least one input video datastream , the composed video datastream and the at least one input video datastream being encoded using motion-compensated temporal prediction, the video composition apparatus being configured to compose the composed video datastream by forming a sequence of inherited pictures of the composed video datastream with filling a spatial portion of the inherited pictures by collecting and copying motion-compensation side information and prediction residual data of the at least one input video datastream , wherein a spatial location of the spatial portion temporally changes from one inherited picture to the next in the sequence of inherited pictures, and inserting at least one no-output picture into the composed video datastream between the inherited pictures of the sequence of inherited pictures, the at least one no-output picture referencing, via motion-compensated temporal prediction, a subset of the inherited pictures.
A resin particle dispersion comprising core/shell-type resin particles (A) and water, in which: a shell portion resin of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) comprises a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester (a-1) comprising a hydrocarbon group having not less than 4 and not more than 8 carbon atoms; a core portion resin of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) comprises a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylamide-based monomer (b-1) whose solubility parameter lies within the range of not less than 17.0 (J/cm 3 ) 0.5 and not more than 21.0 (J/cm 3 ) 0.5 in an amount of not less than 5% by mass, measured as described in the description; a glass transition temperature of the core portion resin is not higher than 50° C, measured as described in the description; and an acid value of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) is not less than 50 mgKOH/g and not more than 100 mgKOH/g, measured as described in the description. a shell portion resin of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) comprises a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester (a-1) comprising a hydrocarbon group having not less than 4 and not more than 8 carbon atoms; a core portion resin of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) comprises a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylamide-based monomer (b-1) whose solubility parameter lies within the range of not less than 17.0 (J/cm 3 ) 0.5 and not more than 21.0 (J/cm 3 ) 0.5 in an amount of not less than 5% by mass, measured as described in the description; a glass transition temperature of the core portion resin is not higher than 50° C, measured as described in the description; and an acid value of the core/shell-type resin particles (A) is not less than 50 mgKOH/g and not more than 100 mgKOH/g, measured as described in the description.
Method for ascertaining an energy-efficient operating point of a machine tool of a machine tool system , wherein identical workpieces are able to be supplied to the machine tool in a chronological sequence for machining, wherein the machine tool has an operating-point-dependent machine cycle time and an operating-point-dependent power demand, wherein the machine tool system comprises at least two machine tools and has a system cycle time (t 1 ) and wherein the machine cycle time is shorter than the system cycle time (t 1 ), wherein the energy-efficient operating point is ascertained according to a machine-cycle-time-dependent energy demand characteristic function of the machine tool , wherein the energy demand characteristic function represents a machine-cycle-time-dependent energy demand of the machine tool over the system cycle time (t 1 ), wherein the most energy-efficient operating point is ascertained while maintaining the system cycle time (t 1 ), wherein the energy demand characteristic function is determined by using a machine-cycle-time-dependent power demand characteristic curve , wherein the energy demand characteristic function is a parabola , wherein the parabola is determined by the equation ∑ E t MTZ = m ⋅ t MTZ + b ⋅ t MTZ + P Warten ⋅ t Warten , wherein Σ E ( t MTZ ) is a machine-cycle-time-dependent energy demand of the machine tool over the system cycle time (t 1 ), wherein the factor ( m · t MTZ + b ) is the machine-cycle-time-dependent power demand characteristic curve , wherein t MTZ is the machine cycle time, wherein t Warten is a waiting time of the machine tool after the end of the machine cycle time until the end of the system cycle time (t 1 ), wherein P Warten is a power demand of the machine tool during the waiting time and wherein m has a negative arithmetic sign, wherein a point of intersection at which the parabola intersects the system cycle time (t 1 ) is determined, wherein an imaginary horizontal line is placed through the point of intersection and wherein the operating point of the machine tool is placed on the point of intersection if the machine-cycle-time-dependent energy demand of the machine tool lies above the horizontal line .
A busbar arrangement, wherein the busbar arrangement comprises a first conductor structure and a second conductor structure , wherein the first conductor structure and the second conductor structure are not electrically connected in a direct manner, wherein the first conductor structure is trough-shaped, wherein the second conductor structure is trough-shaped, wherein at least one portion of the second conductor structure is arranged in an internal volume of the first conductor structure , and wherein at least one spacer is situated between the first conductor structure and the second conductor structure , characterised in that the first conductor structure is screwed to the spacer by means of a fastening screw and the second conductor structure , in the region of the at least one spacer , has at least one recess , or the second conductor structure is screwed to the spacer by means of a fastening screw and the first conductor structure , in the region of the at least one spacer , has at least one recess , the at least one spacer having at least one blind bore , the blind bore having an inner thread for introducing the fastening screw , or a threaded sleeve with an inner thread for introducing the fastening screw being situated in the blind bore , a central axis of the blind bore intersecting the conductor structure in the region of the recess .
Apparatus for expanding plastics material parisons into plastics material containers by means of a liquid medium, with at least one transforming station which fills and expands the plastics material parisons with the liquid medium, with at least one common delivery device which delivers the liquid medium to the at least one transforming station , wherein the at least one transforming station has a filling device which fills the liquid medium into the plastics material parisons , wherein the at least one transforming station and/or the filling device has a throttle device which is suitable and intended for changing the volume flow of the liquid entering the plastics material parisons and characterised in that the apparatus has a first sensor device which detects a measured value which is characteristic for the through flow of the liquid through the filling device , wherein the characteristic measured value is a measured value which is characteristic for a flow cross-section and/or a flow rate.
A method for measuring a glycated hemoglobin ratio, the method comprising the following steps to : bringing a sample containing glycated hemoglobin into contact with a compound having a sulfo group; allowing glycated amino acid oxidase to act on the sample containing glycated hemoglobin to produce hydrogen peroxide; bringing the hydrogen peroxide produced in step into contact with a chromogenic substrate in the presence of peroxidase to produce a color-forming dye; measuring the amount of coloring of the color-forming dye obtained in step ; (5-1) creating a calibration curve of a glycated hemoglobin ratio and the amount of coloring using glycated hemoglobin calibrators value-assigned by two or more levels of glycated hemoglobin ratios, wherein the glycated hemoglobin calibrators value-assigned by two or more levels of glycated hemoglobin ratios are such that when the lowest total hemoglobin concentration at the time of completion of value-assignment is regarded as 1, the other total hemoglobin concentrations at the time of completion of value-assignment are 1 to 6 times the lowest total hemoglobin concentration; and (5-2) applying the amount of coloring obtained in step to the calibration curve created in step (5-1) to determine a glycated hemoglobin ratio. bringing a sample containing glycated hemoglobin into contact with a compound having a sulfo group; allowing glycated amino acid oxidase to act on the sample containing glycated hemoglobin to produce hydrogen peroxide; bringing the hydrogen peroxide produced in step into contact with a chromogenic substrate in the presence of peroxidase to produce a color-forming dye; measuring the amount of coloring of the color-forming dye obtained in step ; (5-1) creating a calibration curve of a glycated hemoglobin ratio and the amount of coloring using glycated hemoglobin calibrators value-assigned by two or more levels of glycated hemoglobin ratios, wherein the glycated hemoglobin calibrators value-assigned by two or more levels of glycated hemoglobin ratios are such that when the lowest total hemoglobin concentration at the time of completion of value-assignment is regarded as 1, the other total hemoglobin concentrations at the time of completion of value-assignment are 1 to 6 times the lowest total hemoglobin concentration; and (5-2) applying the amount of coloring obtained in step to the calibration curve created in step (5-1) to determine a glycated hemoglobin ratio.
A materials recycling apparatus comprising a heat treatment chamber for processing the material at an elevated temperature, the chamber having a vent for exhaust air produced by the heat treatment which leads via a heat exchanger to a scrubber comprising a non-straight flow path, at least one spray nozzle directed towards the non-straight flow path, and a supply of liquid to the or each spray nozzle , thereby to remove byproducts of the heat treatment from the exhaust air.
A control system adapted to control a power conversion system connected to an AC power grid, wherein said control system is adapted to receive an externally provided reactive power reference and the control system comprises a controller adapted to control the reactive power fed to the AC grid by said power conversion system and to produce a reactive current reference (Ir_ref), an active current reference (Ia_ref), a total current limiter for producing limited active and reactive current references (Ia_ref_lim, Ir_ref_lim), wherein the total current limiter is adapted to operate in reactive current priority limiting the active current reference when the total current composed of reactive current reference and active current reference exceeds a set limit and means adapted to produce a capacity signal (CS) indicating the current capacity of the power conversion system, the capacity signal having a limit value (CS_L), wherein the control system further comprises a minimum reactive power reference tracker adapted to receive the externally provided reactive power reference and the capacity signal, and further adapted to generate an internally generated reactive power reference (Uref2) based on the externally provided reactive power reference, the capacity signal and the limit value set for the capacity signal, which internally generated reactive power reference (Uref2) is adapted to be fed to the controller adapted to control the reactive power fed by the power conversion system to the AC grid, wherein the minimum reactive power reference tracker is adapted to control the internally generated reactive power reference (Uref2) to a value with which the active current reference is not limited.
A framer comprising: a time slot allocation unit that is adapted to, in a case where damage has occurred to an optical wavelength corresponding to a time slot to which a logical path having a high transmission priority is allocated, allocate the logical path having the high transmission priority to at least one of a plurality of time slots of an optical channel while a damaged time slot which is the time slot corresponding to the optical wavelength to which the damage has occurred is avoided, to change the time slot to which the logical path having the high transmission priority is allocated, characterized in that the time slot allocation unit is adapted to allocate a damaged logical path to a time slot to which a first logical path is allocated and which corresponds to a normal optical wavelength among the plurality of optical wavelengths, the damaged logical path being the logical path allocated to the damaged time slot, and the first logical path having a lower transmission priority than that of the damaged logical path, and is adapted to allocate the first logical path to the damaged time slot. a time slot allocation unit that is adapted to, in a case where damage has occurred to an optical wavelength corresponding to a time slot to which a logical path having a high transmission priority is allocated, allocate the logical path having the high transmission priority to at least one of a plurality of time slots of an optical channel while a damaged time slot which is the time slot corresponding to the optical wavelength to which the damage has occurred is avoided, to change the time slot to which the logical path having the high transmission priority is allocated, characterized in that the time slot allocation unit is adapted to allocate a damaged logical path to a time slot to which a first logical path is allocated and which corresponds to a normal optical wavelength among the plurality of optical wavelengths, the damaged logical path being the logical path allocated to the damaged time slot, and the first logical path having a lower transmission priority than that of the damaged logical path, and is adapted to allocate the first logical path to the damaged time slot.
Apparatus for retaining a glass panel, comprising: an anchor member comprising a plurality of prongs (50P1, 50P2, 52P); and a header member for fitting into abutment to the anchor member, the header member comprising a plurality of cavities , wherein the header member is for fitting into abutment with the anchor member by mating the plurality of prongs with the plurality of cavities, wherein the anchor member is arranged to be attached to a wall; the anchor member includes a channel between at least some of the prongs into which an edge of the glass panel will extend; the header member has an open end arranged to envelope a majority of the anchor member ; the header member includes a channel arranged to retain an edge of the glass panel; and the header member is arranged to be slid into relationship with the anchor member such that both the channel of the header member and the channel of the anchor member are aligned along the sides of the upper edge of the glass panel. an anchor member comprising a plurality of prongs (50P1, 50P2, 52P); and a header member for fitting into abutment to the anchor member, the header member comprising a plurality of cavities , wherein the header member is for fitting into abutment with the anchor member by mating the plurality of prongs with the plurality of cavities, wherein the anchor member is arranged to be attached to a wall; the anchor member includes a channel between at least some of the prongs into which an edge of the glass panel will extend; the header member has an open end arranged to envelope a majority of the anchor member ; the header member includes a channel arranged to retain an edge of the glass panel; and the header member is arranged to be slid into relationship with the anchor member such that both the channel of the header member and the channel of the anchor member are aligned along the sides of the upper edge of the glass panel.
A safety device for bolt connections comprising two or more washers with a disc like part and a bore for receiving a bolt , wherein each washer comprising an eye fixed to the disc like part , at least one cable passing through the eye and at least one elastic means secured to at least one end of the cable , characterised in that the eye being a tube extending along a side of the washer .
Position sensor system , particularly for detecting rotary movement, comprising: a position sensor , particularly for detecting rotary movement, with a first sensor output and a second sensor output , a first signal processing unit for processing, particularly amplifying and filtering, the signal of the first sensor output or the second sensor output , a second signal processing unit for processing, particularly amplifying and filtering, the signal of the second sensor output or the first sensor output , a first system output providing the output of the first signal processing unit or of the second signal processing unit , and a second system output providing the output of the second signal processing unit or of the first signal processing unit , characterized in that the position sensor system further comprises a swapping unit for swapping the first signal processing unit from the first sensor output and first system output to the second sensor output and second system output and for simultaneously swapping the second signal processing unit from the second sensor output and second system output to the first sensor output and first system output and vice versa. a position sensor , particularly for detecting rotary movement, with a first sensor output and a second sensor output , a first signal processing unit for processing, particularly amplifying and filtering, the signal of the first sensor output or the second sensor output , a second signal processing unit for processing, particularly amplifying and filtering, the signal of the second sensor output or the first sensor output , a first system output providing the output of the first signal processing unit or of the second signal processing unit , and a second system output providing the output of the second signal processing unit or of the first signal processing unit , characterized in that the position sensor system further comprises a swapping unit for swapping the first signal processing unit from the first sensor output and first system output to the second sensor output and second system output and for simultaneously swapping the second signal processing unit from the second sensor output and second system output to the first sensor output and first system output and vice versa.
An absorbent tampon comprising a mass of absorbent material , the tampon further comprising insertion end and a withdrawal end disposed opposite the insertion end, a top adjacent the insertion end, a bottom adjacent the withdrawal end, and a middle disposed between the top and the bottom, characterized in that the tampon has a Fluid Kinetic Value of less than 35 measured in accordance with the Fluid Kinetics Testing method described in the application and an average dynamic expansion of greater than 18.7 mm measured in accordance with the Dynamic Expansion method described in the application, wherein the mass of absorbent material comprises between 50 percent to 100 percent trilobal rayon fibers and between 0 percent and 50 percent round rayon fibers, the trilobal rayon fibers have a dtex of between 3.0 and 4.5 and each of the trilobal fibers and round fibers have a spin finish of about 0.06% to about 0.12%, and wherein the mass of absorbent material is either needle punched or spunlaced so that fiber integration occurs by entangling fibers primarily in a direction perpendicular to a long axis of the tampon. wherein the mass of absorbent material comprises between 50 percent to 100 percent trilobal rayon fibers and between 0 percent and 50 percent round rayon fibers, the trilobal rayon fibers have a dtex of between 3.0 and 4.5 and each of the trilobal fibers and round fibers have a spin finish of about 0.06% to about 0.12%, and wherein the mass of absorbent material is either needle punched or spunlaced so that fiber integration occurs by entangling fibers primarily in a direction perpendicular to a long axis of the tampon.
A method of producing a secretome secreted by a mesenchymal stem cell comprising at least one biological property of a mesenchymal stem cell wherein the method comprises at least one period of treating the cells with Ringer's lactate solution and/or Vitamin D.
Orientable support module for optical or video/photographic equipment, comprising a first and a second joint element that are connected together so as to be able to oscillate and are intended to be coupled respectively to a support element and to a piece of optical or video/photographic equipment so as to orient said equipment, said second joint element comprising a head and a shaft extending from said head along its own longitudinal axis (Z), said first joint element comprising a body defining a seating cavity for said head , said module further comprising a locking device that can be actuated so as to displace said second joint element along a locking axis (Z) between a release configuration (W') in which said second joint element is free to oscillate in said seating cavity , and a locked configuration (W) in which said second joint element is clamped in said seating cavity and is locked in a desired orientation position, said locking device comprising a bush engaged on said shaft and displaceable along said longitudinal axis (Z) so as to clamp/release said second joint element in/from said seating cavity , and a friction device for applying friction to the oscillation of said second joint element in said seating cavity in said release configuration, characterised in that the support further comprises a coupling plate that is fixed to said shaft such that said bush is inserted between said plate and said head and is provided to support an orientation head of a piece of video/photographic equipment.