mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A print control device comprising: a management unit that receives a print instruction and manages the print instruction; a generation unit that generates print data of an intermediate format based on the received print instruction; a conversion unit that converts the print data of the intermediate format generated by the generation unit to image data for drawing; a print controller that controls a printing device based on the image data converted by the conversion unit ; and a storage unit that respectively stores attribute information indicating an attribute of the print instruction stored by the management unit and history information indicating a processing state of the print instruction stored by the generation unit and the conversion unit in a nonvolatile memory after execution of a given process; characterized in that the history information includes first control information indicating a processing state of a print instruction being processed by the generation unit , second control information indicating a processing state of a print instruction being processed by the conversion unit , first management information for managing the generated print data of the intermediate format, and second management information for managing the converted image data for drawing; and when the print process based on the print instruction is completed, and a print process based on another print instruction is not continuously executed, the storage unit stores the first and second control information of the history information in the nonvolatile memory and does not store the first and second management information in the nonvolatile memory in a case where a print process based on another print instruction is continuously executed. a management unit that receives a print instruction and manages the print instruction; a generation unit that generates print data of an intermediate format based on the received print instruction; a conversion unit that converts the print data of the intermediate format generated by the generation unit to image data for drawing; a print controller that controls a printing device based on the image data converted by the conversion unit ; and a storage unit that respectively stores attribute information indicating an attribute of the print instruction stored by the management unit and history information indicating a processing state of the print instruction stored by the generation unit and the conversion unit in a nonvolatile memory after execution of a given process; characterized in that
A photoelectric conversion device comprising: a photoelectric conversion layer , and an electron transport layer , wherein the electron transport layer includes metal oxide particles, and in response to performing an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis on the electron transport layer, two peaks representing 1s orbitals of oxygen atoms are detected, and a formula Y/(X+Y)≥0.5 is satisfied, where a peak area of a peak on a low-energy side among the two peaks is X and a peak area of a peak on a high-energy side among the two peaks is Y. a photoelectric conversion layer , and an electron transport layer , wherein the electron transport layer includes metal oxide particles, and in response to performing an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis on the electron transport layer, two peaks representing 1s orbitals of oxygen atoms are detected, and a formula Y/(X+Y)≥0.5 is satisfied, where a peak area of a peak on a low-energy side among the two peaks is X and a peak area of a peak on a high-energy side among the two peaks is Y. the electron transport layer includes metal oxide particles, and in response to performing an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis on the electron transport layer, two peaks representing 1s orbitals of oxygen atoms are detected, and a formula Y/(X+Y)≥0.5 is satisfied, where a peak area of a peak on a low-energy side among the two peaks is X and a peak area of a peak on a high-energy side among the two peaks is Y.
A cell cathode, comprising a catalyst layer, wherein the catalyst layer contains a non-platinum catalyst and an electrolyte material, has a thickness of 15 μm or more, has a ratio of a weight of the electrolyte material to a total weight of the non-platinum catalyst and the electrolyte material contained in the catalyst layer of 30% or more and 48% or less, and has a conductance per 1 cm 2 of an electrode area of more than 100 S and less than 350 S, wherein the conductance of the catalyst layer of the cathode is measured by an alternating current impedance method using a single cell including the cathode of the present invention under the conditions of a humidity of the single cell of 120% RH and a temperature of the single cell of 75°C, wherein the electrolyte material has an EW value of 300 or more and 1,000 or less, and wherein the non-platinum catalyst is a carbon catalyst. wherein the catalyst layer contains a non-platinum catalyst and an electrolyte material, has a thickness of 15 μm or more, has a ratio of a weight of the electrolyte material to a total weight of the non-platinum catalyst and the electrolyte material contained in the catalyst layer of 30% or more and 48% or less, and has a conductance per 1 cm 2 of an electrode area of more than 100 S and less than 350 S, wherein the conductance of the catalyst layer of the cathode is measured by an alternating current impedance method using a single cell including the cathode of the present invention under the conditions of a humidity of the single cell of 120% RH and a temperature of the single cell of 75°C, wherein the electrolyte material has an EW value of 300 or more and 1,000 or less, and wherein the non-platinum catalyst is a carbon catalyst.
A transmitter comprising: a processor configured to: determine a coding scheme among a plurality of coding schemes based on a wireless channel environment, each coding scheme comprising a base preamble sequence, determine a spreading factor corresponding to the determined coding scheme, configure a preamble (310; 610) of a packet (300; 600) by repeating the base preamble sequence corresponding to the determined coding scheme a number of times equal to the determined spreading factor, and encode a payload (340; 640) of the packet (300; 600) by applying the determined coding scheme to the payload (340; 640); and a communicator configured to transmit the packet (300; 600) comprising the preamble (310; 610) and the payload (340; 640) to a receiver (120; 1500), wherein each of the plurality of coding schemes comprises a different base preamble sequence, and wherein the plurality of base preamble sequences are orthogonal to each other. a processor configured to: determine a coding scheme among a plurality of coding schemes based on a wireless channel environment, each coding scheme comprising a base preamble sequence, determine a spreading factor corresponding to the determined coding scheme, configure a preamble (310; 610) of a packet (300; 600) by repeating the base preamble sequence corresponding to the determined coding scheme a number of times equal to the determined spreading factor, and encode a payload (340; 640) of the packet (300; 600) by applying the determined coding scheme to the payload (340; 640); and determine a coding scheme among a plurality of coding schemes based on a wireless channel environment, each coding scheme comprising a base preamble sequence, determine a spreading factor corresponding to the determined coding scheme, configure a preamble (310; 610) of a packet (300; 600) by repeating the base preamble sequence corresponding to the determined coding scheme a number of times equal to the determined spreading factor, and encode a payload (340; 640) of the packet (300; 600) by applying the determined coding scheme to the payload (340; 640); and a communicator configured to transmit the packet (300; 600) comprising the preamble (310; 610) and the payload (340; 640) to a receiver (120; 1500), wherein each of the plurality of coding schemes comprises a different base preamble sequence, and wherein the plurality of base preamble sequences are orthogonal to each other.
A method for producing a flame-retardant open-celled semi-rigid polyurethane foam having an overall density of 10 to 20 kg/m 3 by reacting (a) a polyisocyanate and (b) a polyol having an average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000 and an average functionality of 2 to 8, in the presence of (c) 2,2-bis(chloromethyl)-trimethylene bis(bis(2-chloroethyl)phosphate, wherein the 2,2-bis(chloromethyl)-trimethylene bis(bis(2-chloroethyl)phosphate is added in an amount equal to or greater than 7 percent by weight of the final foam and equal to or less than 25 percent by weight of the final foam, (d) a blowing agent, and (e) one or more optional additional component with the proviso that there are no other phosphorous-containing flame retardant additives, other than (c), in the resulting flame-retardant open-celled semi-rigid polyurethane foam.
A drive controller comprising: a converter unit and an inverter section configured to convert a direct current supplied from the converter unit into an alternating current to supply the alternating current to a load , said converter unit comprising: a reactor connected to an alternating current power supply (AC); a converter circuit including two rectifying devices and two switching devices each switching device being connected in parallel to one rectifying device ; a drive section configured to drive the converter circuit ; a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth a current outputted from the converter circuit ; and a control section configured to use a carrier wave of a frequency equal to or lower than 10 kHz to control the drive section , wherein the control section uses both a signal wave (A1) of a modulation factor corresponding to a load and the carrier wave (A0) to generate a PWM signal (S1), and provides the PWM signal (S1) to the drive section to perform PWM converter control for suppressing power line harmonics, and the control section does not perform PWM converter control to turn on and off the switching device in a low load region in which the load is relatively low, and performs the PWM converter control in a high load region in which the load is relatively high. a converter unit and an inverter section configured to convert a direct current supplied from the converter unit into an alternating current to supply the alternating current to a load , said converter unit comprising: a reactor connected to an alternating current power supply (AC); a converter circuit including two rectifying devices and two switching devices each switching device being connected in parallel to one rectifying device ; a drive section configured to drive the converter circuit ; a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth a current outputted from the converter circuit ; and a control section configured to use a carrier wave of a frequency equal to or lower than 10 kHz to control the drive section , wherein a reactor connected to an alternating current power supply (AC); a converter circuit including two rectifying devices and two switching devices each switching device being connected in parallel to one rectifying device ; a drive section configured to drive the converter circuit ; a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth a current outputted from the converter circuit ; and a control section configured to use a carrier wave of a frequency equal to or lower than 10 kHz to control the drive section , wherein the control section uses both a signal wave (A1) of a modulation factor corresponding to a load and the carrier wave (A0) to generate a PWM signal (S1), and provides the PWM signal (S1) to the drive section to perform PWM converter control for suppressing power line harmonics, and the control section does not perform PWM converter control to turn on and off the switching device in a low load region in which the load is relatively low, and performs the PWM converter control in a high load region in which the load is relatively high.
A method for forwarding downlink packets during an S1 handover in a long term evolution, LTE, system, comprising: sending, by a source evolved NodeB, eNodeB, first packets without an assigned Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP, serial number, SN, to a target eNodeB; sending, by a serving gateway, S-GW, second packets without an assigned PDCP SN to the target eNodeB; sending , by the source eNodeB, a handover command to a user equipment, UE; receiving (A2, B2, C2), by the target eNodeB, a control message from the source eNodeB through a mobility management entity, MME before receiving a handover confirm message from the UE, the control message including an initial PDCP SN, wherein the initial PDCP SN is a first PDCP SN to be assigned by the target eNodeB; numbering, by the target eNodeB, PDCP SNs of the first packets according to the initial PDCP SN included in the received control message in the order of receiving the first packets; receiving, by the target eNodeB, a special packet sent by the source eNodeB, wherein the special packet is received by the source eNodeB from the SGW, and the special packet indicates that the S-GW stops sending packets to the source eNodeB; numbering, by the target eNodeB, PDCP SNs to the second packets according to an order of receiving the second packets on the basis of a maximum PDCP SN of the first packets in response to the receiving of the special packet; and sending, by the target eNodeB, the numbered first packets and the numbered second packets to the UE. sending, by a source evolved NodeB, eNodeB, first packets without an assigned Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP, serial number, SN, to a target eNodeB; sending, by a serving gateway, S-GW, second packets without an assigned PDCP SN to the target eNodeB; sending , by the source eNodeB, a handover command to a user equipment, UE; receiving (A2, B2, C2), by the target eNodeB, a control message from the source eNodeB through a mobility management entity, MME before receiving a handover confirm message from the UE, the control message including an initial PDCP SN, wherein the initial PDCP SN is a first PDCP SN to be assigned by the target eNodeB; numbering, by the target eNodeB, PDCP SNs of the first packets according to the initial PDCP SN included in the received control message in the order of receiving the first packets; receiving, by the target eNodeB, a special packet sent by the source eNodeB, wherein the special packet is received by the source eNodeB from the SGW, and the special packet indicates that the S-GW stops sending packets to the source eNodeB; numbering, by the target eNodeB, PDCP SNs to the second packets according to an order of receiving the second packets on the basis of a maximum PDCP SN of the first packets in response to the receiving of the special packet; and sending, by the target eNodeB, the numbered first packets and the numbered second packets to the UE.
An electric actuator driving and controlling device configured to drive and control an electric actuator mounted in a piece of equipment, comprising: a drive unit positioned in a first space (S1) in the piece of equipment and configured to apply power to the electric actuator; and a control unit positioned in a second space (S2) in the piece of equipment and configured to transmit, to the drive unit , a power command signal including information related to power to be applied to the electric actuator, wherein the drive unit comprises a drive element portion configured to, based on a voltage or a current inputted, apply power to the electric actuator; an interface portion configured to receive the power command signal and, based thereon, input a voltage or a current to the drive element portion , wherein the interface portion generates a PWM signal and inputs the PWM signal to the drive element portion ; characterized in that the first space (S1) having the drive unit and the interface portion positioned therein is limited compared with the second space (S2) having the control unit positioned therein; the drive unit comprises the interface portion ; the control unit transmits the power command signal to the drive unit by serial communication or optical communication; and the interface portion generates the PWM signal based on the power command signal transmitted by serial communication or optical communication from the control unit . a drive unit positioned in a first space (S1) in the piece of equipment and configured to apply power to the electric actuator; and a control unit positioned in a second space (S2) in the piece of equipment and configured to transmit, to the drive unit , a power command signal including information related to power to be applied to the electric actuator, wherein the drive unit comprises a drive element portion configured to, based on a voltage or a current inputted, apply power to the electric actuator; an interface portion configured to receive the power command signal and, based thereon, input a voltage or a current to the drive element portion , wherein the interface portion generates a PWM signal and inputs the PWM signal to the drive element portion ; characterized in that the first space (S1) having the drive unit and the interface portion positioned therein is limited compared with the second space (S2) having the control unit positioned therein; the drive unit comprises the interface portion ; the control unit transmits the power command signal to the drive unit by serial communication or optical communication; and the interface portion generates the PWM signal based on the power command signal transmitted by serial communication or optical communication from the control unit .
A composition for inducing maturation of dendritic cells, the composition comprising a fusion protein of Rv2299c and ESAT-6 as an active ingredient, wherein the fusion protein of Rv2299c and ESAT-6 is a protein derived from M. tuberculosis.
A low vibration collar system (300; 600) for vibration mitigation, said collar system being arranged to attach an ancillary device to a marine seismic streamer (201; 301; 601) towed underwater by a seismic vessel , the streamer comprising a plurality of sensors to record seismic data, said collar system comprising: a clamp (302; 602) attached to the marine seismic streamer (201; 301; 601); a collar (320; 620) configured to be attached to the clamp ; and a connecting mechanism located on the collar (320; 620) and configured to attach the ancillary device to the collar ; wherein said collar system (300; 600) further comprises a vibration mitigation system (325; 625) configured to attenuate an amplitude of a vibration produced by the ancillary device which interferes with seismic data recorded by seismic sensors located on the streamer, characterized in that said vibration mitigation system (325; 625) including a suspension mechanism (330; 630) located between the clamp (302; 602) and the collar (320; 620) and having a series of flexible beams spaced around a circumference of the streamer, wherein the collar moves independent of the clamp due to the suspension mechanism. a clamp (302; 602) attached to the marine seismic streamer (201; 301; 601); a collar (320; 620) configured to be attached to the clamp ; and a connecting mechanism located on the collar (320; 620) and configured to attach the ancillary device to the collar ; wherein said collar system (300; 600) further comprises a vibration mitigation system (325; 625) configured to attenuate an amplitude of a vibration produced by the ancillary device which interferes with seismic data recorded by seismic sensors located on the streamer, characterized in that said vibration mitigation system (325; 625) including a suspension mechanism (330; 630) located between the clamp (302; 602) and the collar (320; 620) and having a series of flexible beams spaced around a circumference of the streamer, wherein the collar moves independent of the clamp due to the suspension mechanism.
A method for detecting alignment errors in an alignment element for a beam (23") in an optical beam alignment system for a fiber-optic switch , with output of a measurement of coupled power of the beam (23") without access to direct measurement of beam alignment, the alignment system having a beam-directing controller operative to steer optical beams (23-26) issued/directed from a first fiber array to impinge on a second fiber array , the method comprising: applying orthogonal electrical excitation signals to the alignment element to cause the optical beam (23-26) issued/directed from the first fiber array as a collimated beam (23-26, 23'-26') to and through the alignment element to produce four orthogonal variations in measured coupled power of the beam (23"), wherein the orthogonal electrical excitation signals are two sets of sine and cosine signals, each set at a different frequency; detecting said variations in the measured coupled power; and correlating the measured coupled power with the orthogonal electrical excitation signals to produce four orthogonal error signals, including two error signals associated with lateral alignment parameters and two error signals associated with angular alignment parameters for use in the beam directing controller . applying orthogonal electrical excitation signals to the alignment element to cause the optical beam (23-26) issued/directed from the first fiber array as a collimated beam (23-26, 23'-26') to and through the alignment element to produce four orthogonal variations in measured coupled power of the beam (23"), wherein the orthogonal electrical excitation signals are two sets of sine and cosine signals, each set at a different frequency; detecting said variations in the measured coupled power; and correlating the measured coupled power with the orthogonal electrical excitation signals to produce four orthogonal error signals, including two error signals associated with lateral alignment parameters and two error signals associated with angular alignment parameters for use in the beam directing controller .
A method for operating a system on a chip comprising: having a set of one-time programmable memory elements , the set comprising a first valid configuration, a second valid configuration, and a plurality of invalid configurations; having a programming indicator that is set to a first value before the set of one-time programmable memory elements is programmed; programming the set of one-time programmable memory elements to the first valid configuration; permanently setting the programming indicator to a second value when the set of one-time programmable memory elements leaves the first valid configuration; and detecting a security threat to the system on a chip when the programming indicator is set to the second value and the set of one-time programmable memory elements is in any one of the invalid configurations of the plurality of invalid configurations when the programming indicator is permanently set to the second value. having a set of one-time programmable memory elements , the set comprising a first valid configuration, a second valid configuration, and a plurality of invalid configurations; having a programming indicator that is set to a first value before the set of one-time programmable memory elements is programmed; programming the set of one-time programmable memory elements to the first valid configuration; permanently setting the programming indicator to a second value when the set of one-time programmable memory elements leaves the first valid configuration; and detecting a security threat to the system on a chip when the programming indicator is set to the second value and the set of one-time programmable memory elements is in any one of the invalid configurations of the plurality of invalid configurations when the programming indicator is permanently set to the second value.