mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of preparing calcification-resistant tissue, comprising: providing fresh biological tissue; cross-linking the tissue to produce fixed tissue; treating the fixed tissue with an alcohol for a time sufficient to allow the alcohol to be diffused into the tissue to produce alcohol-treated fixed tissue; and treating the alcohol-treated fixed tissue with a polyol for a time sufficient to allow fluid in the tissue to be replaced by the polyol to produce alcohol/polyol-treated fixed tissue, wherein the polyol is a C 1 to C 4 aliphatic diol or triol or a combination of C 1 to C 4 aliphatic diols or triols, and the polyol is in a solution with water or with a 0.9 wt% aqueous saline solution. providing fresh biological tissue; cross-linking the tissue to produce fixed tissue; treating the fixed tissue with an alcohol for a time sufficient to allow the alcohol to be diffused into the tissue to produce alcohol-treated fixed tissue; and treating the alcohol-treated fixed tissue with a polyol for a time sufficient to allow fluid in the tissue to be replaced by the polyol to produce alcohol/polyol-treated fixed tissue, wherein the polyol is a C 1 to C 4 aliphatic diol or triol or a combination of C 1 to C 4 aliphatic diols or triols, and the polyol is in a solution with water or with a 0.9 wt% aqueous saline solution.
A temperature measuring apparatus for measuring a temperature of a battery pack , comprising: a first resistor (R21) connected between a first power supply (Vref) and a first node (OUT21); a second resistor (R22) connected between a second node (OUT22) and a second power supply; a temperature-variable resistive element (T2) connected to between the first node and the second node, a resistance of the temperature-variable resistive element being varied depending on a temperature; a processor that measures a temperature of the battery pack based on at least one of a first temperature measured based on a voltage of the first node and a second temperature measured based on a voltage of the second node; and the apparatus is characterized in that : the processor is configured to determine that temperature measurement is invalid when the first temperature is different from the second temperature. a first resistor (R21) connected between a first power supply (Vref) and a first node (OUT21); a second resistor (R22) connected between a second node (OUT22) and a second power supply; a temperature-variable resistive element (T2) connected to between the first node and the second node, a resistance of the temperature-variable resistive element being varied depending on a temperature; a processor that measures a temperature of the battery pack based on at least one of a first temperature measured based on a voltage of the first node and a second temperature measured based on a voltage of the second node; and the apparatus is characterized in that : the processor is configured to determine that temperature measurement is invalid when the first temperature is different from the second temperature.
A method for evaluating dispersibility of a binder in thickness direction in an electrode mixture layer , comprising: setting an arbitrary reference point (n o ) on a surface of the electrode mixture layer in a state where current is applied to the electrode mixture layer, and measuring potential differences (V) with respect to the set reference point (n o ) at n points each having different separation distances from the set reference point (n o ) where n is an integer greater than 2; setting a potential difference at a point having the largest potential difference with respect to the reference point among the measured potential differences as a reference voltage and calculating a voltage difference (ΔV) between the reference voltage and each of the other measured potential differences (V) at other points with respect to the set reference point (n o ); and evaluating a dispersion of a binder in a thickness direction in the electrode mixture layer at each point based on calculated voltage difference (ΔV), wherein in the evaluating the dispersion, it is evaluated that the larger the calculated voltage difference (ΔV) is, the more the binder is distributed in the upper layer of the electrode at the corresponding point. setting an arbitrary reference point (n o ) on a surface of the electrode mixture layer in a state where current is applied to the electrode mixture layer, and measuring potential differences (V) with respect to the set reference point (n o ) at n points each having different separation distances from the set reference point (n o ) where n is an integer greater than 2; setting a potential difference at a point having the largest potential difference with respect to the reference point among the measured potential differences as a reference voltage and calculating a voltage difference (ΔV) between the reference voltage and each of the other measured potential differences (V) at other points with respect to the set reference point (n o ); and evaluating a dispersion of a binder in a thickness direction in the electrode mixture layer at each point based on calculated voltage difference (ΔV), wherein in the evaluating the dispersion, it is evaluated that the larger the calculated voltage difference (ΔV) is, the more the binder is distributed in the upper layer of the electrode at the corresponding point.
A clutch device, having a main clutch with a friction pack and a displaceable pressure device for applying a contact pressure to the friction pack , as well as a ramp system for displacing the pressure device , wherein the clutch device also has a pilot clutch for the purpose of torque transmission to the ramp system and the pilot clutch comprises a counter-plate and an actuating device for displacing the counter-plate and the pilot clutch can be opened and closed by displacing the counter-plate and the pressure device can be displaced by the counter-plate exerting a force on the pressure device , and the clutch device also has an inner cage and an outer cage , wherein the friction pack is mechanically connected to the inner cage and the outer cage , wherein the ramp system has a ramp element arranged on the inner cage and a ramp element that can be rotated relative thereto, and the rotatable ramp element and the pilot clutch , when the pilot control clutch is closed, are mechanically connected to the inner cage and the outer cage , characterised in that the ramp element arranged on the inner cage is connected to the inner cage by means of a free wheel which blocks a rotational movement of the ramp element in relation to the inner cage in one direction of rotation and allows rotational movement against this direction of rotation . the clutch device also has a pilot clutch for the purpose of torque transmission to the ramp system and the pilot clutch comprises a counter-plate and an actuating device for displacing the counter-plate and the pilot clutch can be opened and closed by displacing the counter-plate and the pressure device can be displaced by the counter-plate exerting a force on the pressure device , and the clutch device also has an inner cage and an outer cage , wherein the friction pack is mechanically connected to the inner cage and the outer cage , wherein the ramp system has a ramp element arranged on the inner cage and a ramp element that can be rotated relative thereto, and the rotatable ramp element and the pilot clutch , when the pilot control clutch is closed, are mechanically connected to the inner cage and the outer cage , characterised in that the ramp element arranged on the inner cage is connected to the inner cage by means of a free wheel which blocks a rotational movement of the ramp element in relation to the inner cage in one direction of rotation and allows rotational movement against this direction of rotation .
A power semiconductor device comprising - an electrode ; - a base layer of a first conductivity type provided on the electrode ; - at least one contact layer provided on the base layer ; - a gate contact provided on the base layer and on the at least one contact layer ; - an insulation layer between the gate contact and the base layer and between the at least one contact layer and the gate contact , and - at least one zone of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type within the base layer , - wherein the at least one contact layer is arranged on a top surface of the base layer , facing away from the electrode , - wherein the at least one contact layer is a metallic layer, - wherein an interface between the metallic layer and the base layer forms a Schottky contact, - wherein the at least one zone is embedded within the base layer such that an outer surface of the zone is completely covered by the base layer and such that the at least one zone is completely enclosed by the base layer in a three dimensional manner, - wherein the at least one zone is provided centred in lateral directions with respect to the gate contact and a distance between the at least one zone and the insulation layer is at most 1 μm, - wherein the at least one zone comprises a peak doping concentration being at least 10 15 1/cm 3 and at most 5×10 17 1/cm 3 , and - wherein the at least one zone shifts away a peak electric field generated in the base layer from the insulation layer between the gate contact and the base layer . - an electrode ; - a base layer of a first conductivity type provided on the electrode ; - at least one contact layer provided on the base layer ; - a gate contact provided on the base layer and on the at least one contact layer ; - an insulation layer between the gate contact and the base layer and between the at least one contact layer and the gate contact , and - at least one zone of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type within the base layer , - wherein the at least one contact layer is arranged on a top surface of the base layer , facing away from the electrode , - wherein the at least one contact layer is a metallic layer, - wherein an interface between the metallic layer and the base layer forms a Schottky contact, - wherein the at least one zone is embedded within the base layer such that an outer surface of the zone is completely covered by the base layer and such that the at least one zone is completely enclosed by the base layer in a three dimensional manner, - wherein the at least one zone is provided centred in lateral directions with respect to the gate contact and a distance between the at least one zone and the insulation layer is at most 1 μm, - wherein the at least one zone comprises a peak doping concentration being at least 10 15 1/cm 3 and at most 5×10 17 1/cm 3 , and - wherein the at least one zone shifts away a peak electric field generated in the base layer from the insulation layer between the gate contact and the base layer .
Seal cartridge suitable for providing a sealing between a rotatable shaft and a shaft casing , the seal cartridge having a hollow shape around a longitudinal axis (A), the seal cartridge comprising: - a set of sealing components suitable for being removably assembled with each other so as to form the seal cartridge , wherein each of said sealing component is suitable for being mounted annularly around the rotatable shaft ; at least one of said sealing components, called hereafter the TMRS component, is suitable for being secured to another sealing component of said set and/or to the shaft casing by means of a tenon and mortise joint system , wherein the TMRS component comprises a pin system for securing the TMRS component to said another sealing component and/or shaft casing, wherein said pin system is configured for preventing their relative rotation, wherein the pin system comprises a pin moveably arranged in a hole arranged in the body of the TMRS component, said hole being axially aligned with a cavity of said another sealing component or shaft casing when they are coupled together, wherein the pin is suitable for moving between a secured position wherein it is fitted to the cavity and a withdrawn position, wherein in the secured position, respectively withdrawn position, the relative rotation between the TMRS component and said another sealing component and/or shaft casing is prevented, respectively authorized characterized in that the pin, in the withdrawn position,is located completely inside the hole. - a set of sealing components suitable for being removably assembled with each other so as to form the seal cartridge , wherein each of said sealing component is suitable for being mounted annularly around the rotatable shaft ; at least one of said sealing components, called hereafter the TMRS component, is suitable for being secured to another sealing component of said set and/or to the shaft casing by means of a tenon and mortise joint system , wherein the TMRS component comprises a pin system for securing the TMRS component to said another sealing component and/or shaft casing, wherein said pin system is configured for preventing their relative rotation, wherein the pin system comprises a pin moveably arranged in a hole arranged in the body of the TMRS component, said hole being axially aligned with a cavity of said another sealing component or shaft casing when they are coupled together, wherein the pin is suitable for moving between a secured position wherein it is fitted to the cavity and a withdrawn position, wherein in the secured position, respectively withdrawn position, the relative rotation between the TMRS component and said another sealing component and/or shaft casing is prevented, respectively authorized characterized in that the pin, in the withdrawn position,is located completely inside the hole.
A detection apparatus comprising: an image information input unit to receive input of image information of an abnormal object to be detected; an object characteristic storage device to store a parameter indicating a characteristic of the abnormal object; an object detection unit to detect an abnormal object candidate from the image information by using the parameter; an object storage unit to store the abnormal object candidate; an object display unit to display the abnormal object candidate stored in the object storage unit; a calibration input unit to receive input of calibration information on the abnormal object candidate, and, on a basis of the calibration information, correct the abnormal object candidate stored in the object storage unit; an object characteristic calibration unit to calibrate the parameter stored in the object characteristic storage device, on the basis of the calibration information received by the calibration input unit; and characterized by an inspection result storage unit to store an inspection result of a hammering test for the abnormal object, wherein the inspection result indicates an abnormal location provided by the hammering test, and the object detection unit detects the abnormal object candidate from the image information outside an area of the abnormal location. an image information input unit to receive input of image information of an abnormal object to be detected; an object characteristic storage device to store a parameter indicating a characteristic of the abnormal object; an object detection unit to detect an abnormal object candidate from the image information by using the parameter; an object storage unit to store the abnormal object candidate; an object display unit to display the abnormal object candidate stored in the object storage unit; a calibration input unit to receive input of calibration information on the abnormal object candidate, and, on a basis of the calibration information, correct the abnormal object candidate stored in the object storage unit; an object characteristic calibration unit to calibrate the parameter stored in the object characteristic storage device, on the basis of the calibration information received by the calibration input unit; and characterized by an inspection result storage unit to store an inspection result of a hammering test for the abnormal object, wherein the inspection result indicates an abnormal location provided by the hammering test, and the object detection unit detects the abnormal object candidate from the image information outside an area of the abnormal location.
Method for adjusting a couch position (CP) for a couch of a tomograph for scanning a body region of an examination object situated on the couch, having the following steps: - acquisition (S1) of a user selection of a scanning protocol (SP) from a plurality of possible scanning protocols, - acquisition (S2) of a user input in respect of an isocenter position (IP) defined by means of laser markers, - acquisition (S3) of a user input, namely marking in a localiser image, in respect of a focus position (FP), - displaying (S6) an overview (OV) of the body region to be examined, comprising a selection range (SR) and an indicator (T) of the focus position relative to the body region, wherein the selection range is displayed aligned with the focus position, - acquisition (S7) of a user input in respect of a changed focus position (CFP), - aligning (S8) the selection range with the changed focus position, and - adjusting (S10) the couch position to a focus couch position (FCP) corresponding to the focus position if the changed focus position meets a test criterion (TC), and adjusting (S10) to an isocenter couch position (ICP) corresponding to the isocenter position if the changed focus position does not meet the test criterion (TC). - acquisition (S1) of a user selection of a scanning protocol (SP) from a plurality of possible scanning protocols, - acquisition (S2) of a user input in respect of an isocenter position (IP) defined by means of laser markers, - acquisition (S3) of a user input, namely marking in a localiser image, in respect of a focus position (FP), - displaying (S6) an overview (OV) of the body region to be examined, comprising a selection range (SR) and an indicator (T) of the focus position relative to the body region, wherein the selection range is displayed aligned with the focus position, - acquisition (S7) of a user input in respect of a changed focus position (CFP), - aligning (S8) the selection range with the changed focus position, and - adjusting (S10) the couch position to a focus couch position (FCP) corresponding to the focus position if the changed focus position meets a test criterion (TC), and adjusting (S10) to an isocenter couch position (ICP) corresponding to the isocenter position if the changed focus position does not meet the test criterion (TC).
Powertrain assembly for a vehicle, comprising a heat engine and a pollution removal system comprising a monolithic block mounted on an exhaust line of said engine, which comprises an upstream segment followed by a main segment housing the monolithic block and a final segment perpendicular to the main segment and comprising a passage section through which the exhaust gases are evacuated, said monolithic block having an oxidation catalytic converter , which is cylindrical with a planar circular downstream face, and having a particle filter which is cylindrical with two planar circular faces, said catalytic converter being located upstream of said filter , the oxidation catalytic converter having an inlet end that is slanted such that it is possible to transfer part of the catalytic converter from the monolithic block of the main segment into the upstream segment , so as to free up the gas passage section in the final segment of said line.
A method for resolving a decentralized identifier to obtain a data structure of a particular type and that is associated with the decentralized identifier, the method comprising: identifying a level of resolver security; sending a decentralized identifier to a plurality of resolvers ; receiving data structures from the plurality of resolvers, including at least one matching data structure of a particular type from at least one of the plurality of resolvers in response to sending the decentralized identifier ; determining a proportion of the received data structures that comprise the matching data structure; and determining whether the matching data structure is associated with the decentralized identifier based on the proportion of resolvers that provided the matching data structure of the particular type, wherein if the proportion of resolvers meets or exceeds a threshold proportion, it is determined that the matching data structure is associated with the decentralized identifier, wherein if the proportion of resolvers is less than the threshold proportion, it is determined that the matching data structure is not associated with the decentralized identifier, the threshold proportion depending on the identified level of resolver security. identifying a level of resolver security; sending a decentralized identifier to a plurality of resolvers ; receiving data structures from the plurality of resolvers, including at least one matching data structure of a particular type from at least one of the plurality of resolvers in response to sending the decentralized identifier ; determining a proportion of the received data structures that comprise the matching data structure; and determining whether the matching data structure is associated with the decentralized identifier based on the proportion of resolvers that provided the matching data structure of the particular type, wherein if the proportion of resolvers meets or exceeds a threshold proportion, it is determined that the matching data structure is associated with the decentralized identifier, wherein if the proportion of resolvers is less than the threshold proportion, it is determined that the matching data structure is not associated with the decentralized identifier, the threshold proportion depending on the identified level of resolver security.
A plaster-based board, in particular of the type comprising a plaster-based core positioned between two sheets of paper or nonwoven fabric, characterized in that said core contains at least one polymer selected from polyvinyl butyral (PVB), copolymers of vinyl acetate and an olefin, which copolymers have a glass transition temperature that varies from -10°C to +25°C, measured according to the ISO 11357-1:2009 standard, terpolymers of vinyl acetate, an olefin and a vinyl ester monomer, terpolymers of vinyl acetate, a vinyl ester monomer and a (meth)acrylate monomer, and copolymers of vinyl acetate and an acrylic monomer.
A sustained-release buccal mucoadhesive tablet comprising from 25 to 150 mg, preferably from 35 to 135 mg, of miconazole as active principle in combination with a milk protein concentrate and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) as excipients, characterized in that : - the tablet has a hardness of greater than 20 N and an adhesiveness of greater than 100 g, - the tablet is obtained via a granulation process, preferably by wet granulation, - the tablet comprises primary grains comprising miconazole, the milk protein concentrate and some of the HPMC, the remainder of the HPMC being in the outer phase of the primary grains and representing from 45% to 55% by weight relative to the total weight of the HPMC present in the tablet. - the tablet has a hardness of greater than 20 N and an adhesiveness of greater than 100 g, - the tablet is obtained via a granulation process, preferably by wet granulation, - the tablet comprises primary grains comprising miconazole, the milk protein concentrate and some of the HPMC, the remainder of the HPMC being in the outer phase of the primary grains and representing from 45% to 55% by weight relative to the total weight of the HPMC present in the tablet.