mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for assessing hot coal fallout propensity of burning cigarettes based on human behavior features of ash-flicking action, comprising: a holding unit for holding a cigarette; a suction unit connectable to one end of the cigarette at a contact surface to suck the cigarette; a flicking unit disposed adjacent to the holding unit, and the flicking unit being capable of flicking the cigarette; and a control unit coupled with the suction unit and the flicking unit, respectively, to control suction and flicking actions, characterized in that the flicking unit comprises: a flicking arm ; and a flicking hammer disposed at one end of the flicking arm to flick the cigarette under driving of the flicking arm, and an angle between the flicking arm and the cigarette being between 30°-60° when the cigarette is held by the holding unit and when the flicking hammer is in contact with the cigarette, wherein the angle is formed by the center line of the flicking arm and the symmetry plane of the cigarette in the top view when a flicking arm moves to be parallel to a horizontal plane. a holding unit for holding a cigarette; a suction unit connectable to one end of the cigarette at a contact surface to suck the cigarette; a flicking unit disposed adjacent to the holding unit, and the flicking unit being capable of flicking the cigarette; and a control unit coupled with the suction unit and the flicking unit, respectively, to control suction and flicking actions, characterized in that the flicking unit comprises: a flicking arm ; and a flicking hammer disposed at one end of the flicking arm to flick the cigarette under driving of the flicking arm, and an angle between the flicking arm and the cigarette being between 30°-60° when the cigarette is held by the holding unit and when the flicking hammer is in contact with the cigarette, wherein the angle is formed by the center line of the flicking arm and the symmetry plane of the cigarette in the top view when a flicking arm moves to be parallel to a horizontal plane. a flicking arm ; and a flicking hammer disposed at one end of the flicking arm to flick the cigarette under driving of the flicking arm, and an angle between the flicking arm and the cigarette being between 30°-60° when the cigarette is held by the holding unit and when the flicking hammer is in contact with the cigarette, wherein the angle is formed by the center line of the flicking arm and the symmetry plane of the cigarette in the top view when a flicking arm moves to be parallel to a horizontal plane.
Driver assistance system for a motor vehicle , - with a distance measuring system for determining a distance from a vehicle in front or with an interface by means of which such a distance measuring system of the motor vehicle is linked by signal transmission in the intended installation state in the motor vehicle , - with a controller , which is configured to keep the motor vehicle in an automatic mode at a specified target value of a vehicle speed, to not fall below a specified target distance value of a distance from the vehicle in front, and to set a new target distance value in a situation-specific manner as a function of at least one sensor-detected environmental measurement variable, wherein the controller is configured to adopt a new user-specific target distance value in the automatic mode in response to an input from an occupant of the vehicle, wherein the controller is configured to identify a current driving situation and an end of the current driving situation and characterized in that the controller is configured to adopt the new target distance value during a subsequent journey only for the duration of the current driving situation and when the end of the current driving situation is detected to adopt the target distance value valid before the change to the new target distance value again as the current target distance value. - with a distance measuring system for determining a distance from a vehicle in front or with an interface by means of which such a distance measuring system of the motor vehicle is linked by signal transmission in the intended installation state in the motor vehicle , - with a controller , which is configured to keep the motor vehicle in an automatic mode at a specified target value of a vehicle speed, to not fall below a specified target distance value of a distance from the vehicle in front, and to set a new target distance value in a situation-specific manner as a function of at least one sensor-detected environmental measurement variable, wherein the controller is configured to adopt a new user-specific target distance value in the automatic mode in response to an input from an occupant of the vehicle, wherein the controller is configured to identify a current driving situation and an end of the current driving situation and characterized in that the controller is configured to adopt the new target distance value during a subsequent journey only for the duration of the current driving situation and when the end of the current driving situation is detected to adopt the target distance value valid before the change to the new target distance value again as the current target distance value.
A method for alignment of an antenna in a microwave radio link system in Non-Line-Of Sight (NLOS) conditions, said method comprising the steps of: - having a pointer indicating a first position on a surface to define a first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1) on the surface - aligning a first antenna at a first node (A) and a second antenna at a second node (B) towards the first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1) - recording a relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1), characterized in that said method further comprises the steps of: - repeating the abovementioned steps for a number N-1 of different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:n,n=1 to N) - comparing the relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the N different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:1 to 3:N) - selecting a preferred reflection/diffraction point (3:p) from the N different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:1 to 3:N) based on the recorded relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:n) - aligning the first antenna and the second antenna towards the preferred reflection/diffraction point (3:p) so as to link the antennas in the microwave radio link system. - having a pointer indicating a first position on a surface to define a first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1) on the surface - aligning a first antenna at a first node (A) and a second antenna at a second node (B) towards the first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1) - recording a relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the first candidate reflection/diffraction point (3:1), - repeating the abovementioned steps for a number N-1 of different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:n,n=1 to N) - comparing the relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the N different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:1 to 3:N) - selecting a preferred reflection/diffraction point (3:p) from the N different candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:1 to 3:N) based on the recorded relevant property concerning the channel quality between the first node (A) and the second node (B) via the candidate reflection/diffraction points (3:n) - aligning the first antenna and the second antenna towards the preferred reflection/diffraction point (3:p) so as to link the antennas in the microwave radio link system.
Unit for a heat exchanger, comprising a plurality of first coils formed by single pipes connected to each other in series, wherein each pipe is firstly bent in a zig-zag shape on a single plane and then it is bent on itself to form a first thermal exchange wall and a second thermal exchange wall so that to create a space therebetween, characterized in that said space is occupied by a second coil whose pipe is bent in a zig-zag shape to form a single thermal exchange wall, said second coil being connected in series between two of said first coils .
An indicator tab for thermal monitoring of an electrical component , comprising: an arm composed of a material having a high thermal conductivity and a high electrical resistivity; a visible portion located on one end of the arm , the visible portion including a thermochromic material ; and a fastening portion located on an opposite end of the arm from the visible portion , the fastening portion being configured, in use, to thermally contact the electrical component whose temperature is indicated by a color of the thermochromic material of the visible portion ; wherein the high thermal conductivity of the arm allows, in use, heat to be conducted from the fastening portion toward the visible portion where the thermochromic material is located, and wherein the high electrical resistivity of the arm allows, in use, to prevent an electrical short circuit between the electrical component and other nearby electrical components. an arm composed of a material having a high thermal conductivity and a high electrical resistivity; a visible portion located on one end of the arm , the visible portion including a thermochromic material ; and a fastening portion located on an opposite end of the arm from the visible portion , the fastening portion being configured, in use, to thermally contact the electrical component whose temperature is indicated by a color of the thermochromic material of the visible portion ; wherein the high thermal conductivity of the arm allows, in use, heat to be conducted from the fastening portion toward the visible portion where the thermochromic material is located, and wherein the high electrical resistivity of the arm allows, in use, to prevent an electrical short circuit between the electrical component and other nearby electrical components.
A shear seal comprising: a seal plate having a first sealing surface ; and a sliding seal assembly having a second sealing surface ; wherein the first sealing surface comprises an insert comprising a material different from the material of the seal plate, said insert being connected to the seal plate by a compressed sleeve disposed between the insert and an adjacent surface of the seal plate, wherein the seal plate comprises an end wall facing the sliding seal assembly , wherein the seal plate includes a generally right annular recess extending inwardly from a central portion of said end wall , said annular recess having an outer circumferential wall , and a base wall , wherein the sleeve is disposed between the outer circumference of the insert and the outer circumferential wall of the recess , characterized in that the inner diameter of the sleeve is less than, or equal to, the outer diameter of the insert , and the outer diameter of the sleeve is equal to, or greater than, the inner diameter of the outer circumferential wall of the recess , wherein compression of the sleeve is sufficient to maintain said sleeve and the insert in place in the seal plate but also to allow the insert to move with respect to the seal plate and thereby achieve a parallel relationship of the first sealing surface of the seal plate with the second sealing surface of the sliding seal assembly . a seal plate having a first sealing surface ; and a sliding seal assembly having a second sealing surface ; wherein the first sealing surface comprises an insert comprising a material different from the material of the seal plate, said insert being connected to the seal plate by a compressed sleeve disposed between the insert and an adjacent surface of the seal plate, wherein the seal plate comprises an end wall facing the sliding seal assembly , wherein the seal plate includes a generally right annular recess extending inwardly from a central portion of said end wall , said annular recess having an outer circumferential wall , and a base wall , wherein the sleeve is disposed between the outer circumference of the insert and the outer circumferential wall of the recess , characterized in that the inner diameter of the sleeve is less than, or equal to, the outer diameter of the insert , and the outer diameter of the sleeve is equal to, or greater than, the inner diameter of the outer circumferential wall of the recess , wherein compression of the sleeve is sufficient to maintain said sleeve and the insert in place in the seal plate but also to allow the insert to move with respect to the seal plate and thereby achieve a parallel relationship of the first sealing surface of the seal plate with the second sealing surface of the sliding seal assembly .
A sidelink communication method performed by a user equipment, UE, in a communication system, comprising: receiving, by a controller, from a base station a message including first configuration information of a common resource pool and second configuration information for an occupancy state reporting of the common resource pool (S720); receiving, by the controller, from the base station an indicator that indicates resources used for sidelink communication within the common resource pool by monitoring resources indicated by the second configuration information; and performing, by the controller, sidelink communication using resources other than the resources indicated by the indicator within the common resource pool indicated by the first configuration information. receiving, by a controller, from a base station a message including first configuration information of a common resource pool and second configuration information for an occupancy state reporting of the common resource pool (S720); receiving, by the controller, from the base station an indicator that indicates resources used for sidelink communication within the common resource pool by monitoring resources indicated by the second configuration information; and performing, by the controller, sidelink communication using resources other than the resources indicated by the indicator within the common resource pool indicated by the first configuration information.
A method for testing a protection relay , wherein a signal (S), preferably a voltage or a current, is generated in a test device , and the signal (S) is applied to the protection relay , characterized in that a signal generator (G) provided in the test device outputs the signal (S) as pulses (P) having pause times (τ 1 , τ 2 , τ 3 , τ 4 , τ 5 ), wherein the pulses (P) of the signal (S) and the pause times (τ 1 , τ 2 , τ 3 , τ 4 , τ 5 ) alternate over time (t), the level of the signal (S) is reduced during the pause times (τ 1 , τ 2 , τ 3 , τ 4 , τ 5 ) and at least one pulse (P) has an amplitude which is higher than at least one of the preceding pulses (P), and that the test device is accumulator driven and is supplied with a supply voltage (U V ) by an accumulator , which thus provides electric energy for generating the pulses (P).
A method in a user equipment, UE , for handling radio link failures, RLF, wherein the UE is connected to a radio communication network by means of a plurality of uplink, UL, carriers , comprising: - monitoring (S41) retransmissions of radio link control, RLC, data packets for each of a plurality of UL carriers, - determining (S42) a failure of RLC data packet transmissions with respect to one of the UL carriers, and - providing (S43) an information indicative of the failure of said UL carrier, wherein the failure of RLC data packet transmissions for said carrier is determined, if a certain maximum number of RLC retransmissions for a RLC data packet has been reached for that carrier, characterized in that each of the plurality of carriers is associated to a maximum number of RLC retransmissions for a RLC data packet, such that a first maximum number is associated to a primary UL carrier , and a second maximum number is associated to a supplementary UL, SUL, carrier , wherein the first maximum number is different from the second maximum number. - monitoring (S41) retransmissions of radio link control, RLC, data packets for each of a plurality of UL carriers, - determining (S42) a failure of RLC data packet transmissions with respect to one of the UL carriers, and - providing (S43) an information indicative of the failure of said UL carrier, wherein the failure of RLC data packet transmissions for said carrier is determined, if a certain maximum number of RLC retransmissions for a RLC data packet has been reached for that carrier, characterized in that each of the plurality of carriers is associated to a maximum number of RLC retransmissions for a RLC data packet, such that a first maximum number is associated to a primary UL carrier , and a second maximum number is associated to a supplementary UL, SUL, carrier , wherein the first maximum number is different from the second maximum number.
An outboard motor comprising: an engine (E); a propeller shaft (P1) configured to rotate together with a propeller (P2) and extend in a forward-rearward direction; and a lower case configured to house the propeller shaft (P1); wherein the lower case includes a front case and a rear case separate from the front case , the rear case being disposed at least partially, preferably entirely rearward of the front case ; and the front case and the rear case are assembled to each other, wherein the outboard motor further comprises an upper case assembled to the lower case from above; characterised in that a split surface between the front case and the rear case extends over an entire area between an upper end of the lower case that contacts the upper case and a lower end of the lower case . an engine (E); a propeller shaft (P1) configured to rotate together with a propeller (P2) and extend in a forward-rearward direction; and a lower case configured to house the propeller shaft (P1); wherein the lower case includes a front case and a rear case separate from the front case , the rear case being disposed at least partially, preferably entirely rearward of the front case ; and the front case and the rear case are assembled to each other, wherein the outboard motor further comprises an upper case assembled to the lower case from above; characterised in that a split surface between the front case and the rear case extends over an entire area between an upper end of the lower case that contacts the upper case and a lower end of the lower case .
Mobile comminution plant for comminuting mineral primary raw materials or secondary raw materials, having a conveyor belt arrangement which has the following features: a) a conveyor belt for conveying a bulk material in a first conveying direction (F1) to a discharge end of the conveyor belt ; b) a drive of the conveyor belt , wherein the controller is designed to control the drive of the conveyor belt ; c) the conveyor belt is reversible by means of the controller in order to remove the bulk material on the conveyor belt including the foreign body in the opposite direction to the first conveying direction (F1) in the event of a foreign body, and then to reverse again in order to transport further bulk material in the first conveying direction (F1); characterised by the following features: d) at least one detection device arranged on the conveyor belt for detecting unwanted foreign bodies in the bulk material on the conveyor belt ; e) a controller which is connected to the at least one detection device in a signal-processing manner in order to reverse the conveyor belt when a foreign body is detected; f) a discharge device is designed to receive the removed bulk material ; g) the discharge device has a further conveyor belt ; h) the discharge device has at least one separating device for separating foreign bodies from the bulk material. a) a conveyor belt for conveying a bulk material in a first conveying direction (F1) to a discharge end of the conveyor belt ; b) a drive of the conveyor belt , wherein the controller is designed to control the drive of the conveyor belt ; c) the conveyor belt is reversible by means of the controller in order to remove the bulk material on the conveyor belt including the foreign body in the opposite direction to the first conveying direction (F1) in the event of a foreign body, and then to reverse again in order to transport further bulk material in the first conveying direction (F1); d) at least one detection device arranged on the conveyor belt for detecting unwanted foreign bodies in the bulk material on the conveyor belt ; e) a controller which is connected to the at least one detection device in a signal-processing manner in order to reverse the conveyor belt when a foreign body is detected; f) a discharge device is designed to receive the removed bulk material ; g) the discharge device has a further conveyor belt ; h) the discharge device has at least one separating device for separating foreign bodies from the bulk material.
A MAC superframe format for short-range wireless networks, comprising: a beacon period including multiple beacon slots , wherein the multiple beacon slots include a simplified beacon slot associated with one or more simple devices within a beaconing group ; and a data transfer period substantially following the beacon period including one or more reserved channel access, RCA, periods to be used by the one or more simple devices upon a reservation indicated in the simplified beacon slot associated with devices selected from the group consisting of the simple devices and complex devices; wherein simple devices are devices that do not implement all required capabilities in a MAC protocol used for high-speed data and multimedia applications, while complex devices are devices that implement all those required capabilities, and wherein said simplified beacon slot reserves, in subsequent MAC superframes, an RCA period to be used by the one or more simple devices , even if a simplified beacon slot associated with the RCA period is not included in any of the subsequent MAC superframes. a beacon period including multiple beacon slots , wherein the multiple beacon slots include a simplified beacon slot associated with one or more simple devices within a beaconing group ; and a data transfer period substantially following the beacon period including one or more reserved channel access, RCA, periods to be used by the one or more simple devices upon a reservation indicated in the simplified beacon slot associated with devices selected from the group consisting of the simple devices and complex devices; wherein simple devices are devices that do not implement all required capabilities in a MAC protocol used for high-speed data and multimedia applications, while complex devices are devices that implement all those required capabilities, and wherein said simplified beacon slot reserves, in subsequent MAC superframes, an RCA period to be used by the one or more simple devices , even if a simplified beacon slot associated with the RCA period is not included in any of the subsequent MAC superframes.
Use of amidated pectin, as primer with anchoring function, applied directly on polyolefin substrates, preferably polyethylene and polypropylene, or in polylactic acid (PLA), where said primer is interposed in contact, on one side, with said substrate and, on the other side, with at least one coating, including also the printing.