mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Arrangement having a housing and at least one voltage module (BM1-BM3) located in the housing , wherein - the voltage module (BM1-BM3) has an inner isolation layer and an outer isolation layer , which isolate one or more cells contained in the voltage module (BM1-BM3) electrically from the housing , wherein an electrically conductive module-specific intermediate layer is arranged between the inner and the outer isolation layer , - the arrangement has a switching facility , which, during test operation, can connect the module-specific intermediate layer optionally with the housing or a voltage terminal (BA), in particular the positive or negative pole of the voltage module (BM1-BM3) or an electrical facility containing the voltage module (BM1-BM3), - the arrangement has a control facility , which uses the switching facility to connect the module-specific intermediate layer with the housing in order to check the inner isolation layer and to connect the module-specific intermediate layer with the voltage terminal (BA) in order to check the outer isolation layer , - a measuring facility is available, which detects at least one measured value (Mi, Mu, Mu1, Mu2) while checking the inner or outer isolation layer and - the control facility evaluates the at least one measured value (Mi, Mu, Mu1, Mu2) and generates a fault signal (F) when the evaluation indicates an error of the isolation of the isolation layer to be checked. - the voltage module (BM1-BM3) has an inner isolation layer and an outer isolation layer , which isolate one or more cells contained in the voltage module (BM1-BM3) electrically from the housing , wherein an electrically conductive module-specific intermediate layer is arranged between the inner and the outer isolation layer , - the arrangement has a switching facility , which, during test operation, can connect the module-specific intermediate layer optionally with the housing or a voltage terminal (BA), in particular the positive or negative pole of the voltage module (BM1-BM3) or an electrical facility containing the voltage module (BM1-BM3), - the arrangement has a control facility , which uses the switching facility to connect the module-specific intermediate layer with the housing in order to check the inner isolation layer and to connect the module-specific intermediate layer with the voltage terminal (BA) in order to check the outer isolation layer , - a measuring facility is available, which detects at least one measured value (Mi, Mu, Mu1, Mu2) while checking the inner or outer isolation layer and - the control facility evaluates the at least one measured value (Mi, Mu, Mu1, Mu2) and generates a fault signal (F) when the evaluation indicates an error of the isolation of the isolation layer to be checked.
An epoxy curing agent comprising at least one polyurea oligomer wherein the oligomer comprises an adduct of at least one isocyanate and at least one diamine, wherein the diamine comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of polytetramethyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate, polytetraethyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate, polytetrapropyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate, and polytetrahexyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate.
A brake lining configured to be pressed, by a brake caliper, against a frictional surface of a brake disc fixed to a wheel or an axle of a railway vehicle, the brake lining comprising: a plurality of friction members arranged to be spaced from each other, each of the friction members having a front surface that faces the frictional surface (la) of the brake disc ; a metallic backing secured to back surfaces of the friction members ; and a base plate supporting each friction member at a central portion thereof on the back surface side via a spring member , the base plate being mounted to the brake caliper; wherein the friction members are provided in pairs with each pair being formed by two adjacent ones of the friction members , and the metallic backing is a one-piece member provided for each pair of the friction members . a plurality of friction members arranged to be spaced from each other, each of the friction members having a front surface that faces the frictional surface (la) of the brake disc ; a metallic backing secured to back surfaces of the friction members ; and a base plate supporting each friction member at a central portion thereof on the back surface side via a spring member , the base plate being mounted to the brake caliper; wherein the friction members are provided in pairs with each pair being formed by two adjacent ones of the friction members , and the metallic backing is a one-piece member provided for each pair of the friction members .
A fuel injection control device for controlling fuel injection to directly inject fuel into a cylinder of a spark-ignition internal combustion engine including a head-side cooling channel that is configured to cool a cylinder head , a block-side cooling channel that is configured to cool a cylinder block , and a cooling device for independently controlling circulation of coolant in the head-side cooling channel and in the block-side cooling channel , comprising a fuel injection timing setting means configured - to set a fuel injection timing for cooling the inside of the cylinder in a range between an intake bottom dead center timing and an intake valve closing timing in order to obtain a reduction in gas temperature and - such that the intake valve closing timing occurs during reduction in gas temperature inside the cylinder due to evaporative latent heat of the injected fuel, while the coolant circulates in the head-side cooling channel and the circulation of the coolant in the block-side cooling channel is stopped, wherein the fuel injection control device is configured - to inject the fuel based on the fuel injection timing for cooling the inside of the cylinder and - such that fuel injection for cooling the inside of the cylinder occurs between said bottom dead center timing and the intake valve closing timing. - to set a fuel injection timing for cooling the inside of the cylinder in a range between an intake bottom dead center timing and an intake valve closing timing in order to obtain a reduction in gas temperature and - such that the intake valve closing timing occurs during reduction in gas temperature inside the cylinder due to evaporative latent heat of the injected fuel, while the coolant circulates in the head-side cooling channel and the circulation of the coolant in the block-side cooling channel is stopped, wherein the fuel injection control device is configured - to inject the fuel based on the fuel injection timing for cooling the inside of the cylinder and - such that fuel injection for cooling the inside of the cylinder occurs between said bottom dead center timing and the intake valve closing timing.
A device for modifying a Eustachian tube, the device comprising: a shaft ; a treatment portion extending from a distal end of the shaft , the treatment portion having an arcuate tissue treatment surface ; a first arcuate row of electrodes disposed on the tissue treatment surface ; a second row of electrodes disposed on the arcuate tissue treatment surface ; and a thermocouple ; said device being characterized in that the second row of electrodes is arcuate and in that the thermocouple is disposed between the first arcuate row and the second arcuate row. a shaft ; a treatment portion extending from a distal end of the shaft , the treatment portion having an arcuate tissue treatment surface ; a first arcuate row of electrodes disposed on the tissue treatment surface ; a second row of electrodes disposed on the arcuate tissue treatment surface ; and a thermocouple ; said device being characterized in that the second row of electrodes is arcuate and in that the thermocouple is disposed between the first arcuate row and the second arcuate row.
A secure on-body communication system comprising: a peripheral unit , comprising an acoustic signal generator and a coupled driver adapted to drive generation of data-encoded acoustic signals by the signal generator based on input data signals, the peripheral unit adapted for acoustically coupling the generated acoustic signals into the body of a subject; a body-mountable unit comprising an acoustic signal receiver for receiving the body-coupled acoustic signals from the body, and a decoder for decoding the acoustic signals to generate output data signals, the signal receiver comprising an array of acoustic sensor elements having sensing parts exposed at a body-contact surface of the body mountable unit; wherein the driver is adapted to perform an initialization procedure comprising establishing communication with an external device via an off-body communication medium, acquiring from the external device a secure key, and driving acoustic transmission of the secure key to the body-mountable device by means of the acoustic signal generator; characterized in that the array of acoustic sensor elements is a two dimensional array. a peripheral unit , comprising an acoustic signal generator and a coupled driver adapted to drive generation of data-encoded acoustic signals by the signal generator based on input data signals, the peripheral unit adapted for acoustically coupling the generated acoustic signals into the body of a subject; a body-mountable unit comprising an acoustic signal receiver for receiving the body-coupled acoustic signals from the body, and a decoder for decoding the acoustic signals to generate output data signals, the signal receiver comprising an array of acoustic sensor elements having sensing parts exposed at a body-contact surface of the body mountable unit; wherein the driver is adapted to perform an initialization procedure comprising establishing communication with an external device via an off-body communication medium, acquiring from the external device a secure key, and driving acoustic transmission of the secure key to the body-mountable device by means of the acoustic signal generator; characterized in that the array of acoustic sensor elements is a two dimensional array.
An airfoil for a gas turbine engine comprising: a cavity including an internal surface of an outer wall ; a baffle disposed within the cavity and spaced apart from the internal surface ; and a partition (94;122) disposed between the baffle and the internal surface to divide a space between the baffle and the internal surface into at least a first passage (110;124;132) and a second passage (112;126;134), wherein the partition (94;122) extends from a root of the airfoil to a tip wherein airflow within the first passage (110;124;132) is not communicated to the second passage (112;126;134), characterised in that : the baffle includes a plurality of impingement openings communicating airflow into the first passage (110;124;132), wherein the impingement openings direct airflow from the baffle against the internal surface ; wherein the baffle includes at least one bleed air opening communicating airflow into the second passage (112;126;134), wherein the second passage (112;126;134) does not include impingement cooling holes. a cavity including an internal surface of an outer wall ; a baffle disposed within the cavity and spaced apart from the internal surface ; and a partition (94;122) disposed between the baffle and the internal surface to divide a space between the baffle and the internal surface into at least a first passage (110;124;132) and a second passage (112;126;134), wherein the partition (94;122) extends from a root of the airfoil to a tip wherein airflow within the first passage (110;124;132) is not communicated to the second passage (112;126;134), characterised in that : the baffle includes a plurality of impingement openings communicating airflow into the first passage (110;124;132), wherein the impingement openings direct airflow from the baffle against the internal surface ; wherein the baffle includes at least one bleed air opening communicating airflow into the second passage (112;126;134), wherein the second passage (112;126;134) does not include impingement cooling holes.
Filter element for a particle filter having a porous filter body , made of a ceramic material, having a multiplicity of flow ducts running in parallel in terms of flow technology, characterised in that the filter body is equipped at least in a part of the flow channels with a mechanically applied coating of a coating material, different from the ceramic material, made of orthorhombic crystals, specifically sepiolite, wherein the coating forms an outer layer of the filter element , the coating material has a specific surface of at least 200 m 2 /g and a material quantity of the coating material applied to the filter body is 2 g/l to 5 g/l in relation to the total volume of the filter body .
A system for detecting a multicomponent brain-based electromagnetic bio-signal comprising: at least two bio-signal sensors forming part of an oral attachment device configured to be positioned in an oral cavity to bring into contact the at least two bio-signal sensors with an oral tissue , wherein said at least two bio-signal sensors have a wired or wireless connection to at least one external computer processing unit , the at least two bio-signal sensors configured to detect a raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal at the oral tissue and send the raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal to the at least one external computer processing unit that includes an independent component analysis processor that isolates at least one primary raw brain-based multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal from a plurality of other subcomponents within the raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic- bio-signal, and wherein said external computer processing unit further includes a plurality of brain waves band pass filters that are configured to further separate the raw brain-based multicomponent signal into a plurality of frequency brain wave bands . at least two bio-signal sensors forming part of an oral attachment device configured to be positioned in an oral cavity to bring into contact the at least two bio-signal sensors with an oral tissue , wherein said at least two bio-signal sensors have a wired or wireless connection to at least one external computer processing unit , the at least two bio-signal sensors configured to detect a raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal at the oral tissue and send the raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal to the at least one external computer processing unit that includes an independent component analysis processor that isolates at least one primary raw brain-based multicomponent electromagnetic bio-signal from a plurality of other subcomponents within the raw oral multicomponent electromagnetic- bio-signal, and wherein said external computer processing unit further includes a plurality of brain waves band pass filters that are configured to further separate the raw brain-based multicomponent signal into a plurality of frequency brain wave bands .
A BCMA (CD269) specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) having a polypeptide structure comprising: (a) an extra cellular ligand binding-domain comprising VH and VL from a monoclonal anti-BCMA antibody, (b) a hinge selected from a FcRIIIα hinge, a CD8α hinge and an IgG1 hinge, (c) a CD8α transmembrane domain and (d) a cytoplasmic domain including a CD3 zeta signaling domain and a co-stimulatory domain from 4-1BB; wherein said VH comprises the CDR sequences: DYYIN (SEQ ID NO. 61), WIYFASGNSEYNQKFTG (SEQ ID NO. 62), and LYDYDWYFDV (SEQ ID NO. 63), and said VL comprises the CDR sequences KSSQSLVHSNGNTYLH (SEQ ID NO. 64), KVSNRFS (SEQ ID NO. 65), and AETSHVPWT (SEQ ID NO. 66) or SQSSIYPWT (SEQ ID NO. 67). (a) an extra cellular ligand binding-domain comprising VH and VL from a monoclonal anti-BCMA antibody, (b) a hinge selected from a FcRIIIα hinge, a CD8α hinge and an IgG1 hinge, (c) a CD8α transmembrane domain and (d) a cytoplasmic domain including a CD3 zeta signaling domain and a co-stimulatory domain from 4-1BB; wherein said VH comprises the CDR sequences: DYYIN (SEQ ID NO. 61), WIYFASGNSEYNQKFTG (SEQ ID NO. 62), and LYDYDWYFDV (SEQ ID NO. 63), and said VL comprises the CDR sequences KSSQSLVHSNGNTYLH (SEQ ID NO. 64), KVSNRFS (SEQ ID NO. 65), and AETSHVPWT (SEQ ID NO. 66) or SQSSIYPWT (SEQ ID NO. 67).
Dispensing device for dispensing a sheet-like flat product , in particular made of paper, comprising at least one conveying roller and at least one drive device , with which the at least one conveying roller can be set in rotation, wherein the at least one drive device comprises at least one actuation element and at least one rotatable coupling element with at least one lever arm , and wherein the at least one actuation element is formed as a linear slide and the at least one drive device comprises a conversion device for converting a linear movement of the linear slide into a rotational movement of the at least one coupling element , characterized in that the at least one coupling element is permanently in engagement with the at least one conveying roller , and in that the at least one drive device and/or the at least one conveying roller comprises at least one freewheel device , which is formed such that the at least one conveying roller can be set in rotation when the linear slide moves in a first direction and the at least one conveying roller can be decoupled from the movement of the linear slide when the linear slide moves in a second direction contrary to the first direction.
A polymer comprising a constitutional unit of formula : wherein X 11 and X 12 each independently are H, alkyl optionally substituted by F, or phenyl; Y 11 each independently is O or S; Rf 11 each independently is -(CF 2 ) n -CF 3 or -(CH 2 ) 2 -(CF 2 ) n -CF 3 ; n is an integer of ≥ 0; and a is an integer of 1-4.
A blockchain implemented method of controlling use of and/or access to a resource, the method comprising the steps: generating a plurality of partially signed, multi-signature blockchain transactions (S112) each arranged to spend the same output of a previous transaction (Tx1) and indicative of a different condition on use of, or access to, the resource, the blockchain transactions comprising a multi-signature script requiring a plurality of signatures for completion of the blockchain transaction; providing a first subset of the plurality of signatures to each of the blockchain transactions to generate a partially signed signature script to partially complete the blockchain transactions (S114); responsive to the condition on the use of/access to the resource being satisfied, selecting a transaction (TxA) from the plurality of partially signed, multi signature blockchain transactions and providing a second subset of the plurality of signatures (S204) to the selected blockchain transaction (TxA) to fully complete the selected blockchain transaction (TxA). generating a plurality of partially signed, multi-signature blockchain transactions (S112) each arranged to spend the same output of a previous transaction (Tx1) and indicative of a different condition on use of, or access to, the resource, the blockchain transactions comprising a multi-signature script requiring a plurality of signatures for completion of the blockchain transaction; providing a first subset of the plurality of signatures to each of the blockchain transactions to generate a partially signed signature script to partially complete the blockchain transactions (S114); responsive to the condition on the use of/access to the resource being satisfied, selecting a transaction (TxA) from the plurality of partially signed, multi signature blockchain transactions and providing a second subset of the plurality of signatures (S204) to the selected blockchain transaction (TxA) to fully complete the selected blockchain transaction (TxA).
A surgical instrument , comprising: a pair of jaw members movable relative to one another between spaced and approximated positions, wherein the pair of jaw members is configured to staple tissue disposed therebetween; an inflatable member associated with at least one of the pair of jaw members, the inflatable member configured to apply pressure to tissue disposed between the pair of jaw members; a first sensor associated with at least one of the pair of jaw members, the first sensor configured to measure local perfusion in the tissue disposed between the pair of jaw members, and a second sensor in communication with the inflatable member and configured to measure a pressure within the inflatable member; whereby the local perfusion pressure of the tissue corresponds to the pressure reading of the second sensor at the moment the perfusion reading of the first sensor indicates blood flow has returned; and wherein the surgical instrument comprises: a handle portion and a shaft coupled to the handle portion , wherein the pair of jaw members are operably coupled to the shaft and are movable relative to one another between spaced and approximated positions in response to an actuation of the handle portion or wherein the surgical instrument is a surgical loading unit comprising an elongate body having a proximal portion and a distal portion and an end effector coupled to the distal portion of the elongate body, the end effector including said pair of jaw members, said inflatable member, and said first and second sensors. a pair of jaw members movable relative to one another between spaced and approximated positions, wherein the pair of jaw members is configured to staple tissue disposed therebetween; an inflatable member associated with at least one of the pair of jaw members, the inflatable member configured to apply pressure to tissue disposed between the pair of jaw members; a first sensor associated with at least one of the pair of jaw members, the first sensor configured to measure local perfusion in the tissue disposed between the pair of jaw members, and a second sensor in communication with the inflatable member and configured to measure a pressure within the inflatable member; whereby the local perfusion pressure of the tissue corresponds to the pressure reading of the second sensor at the moment the perfusion reading of the first sensor indicates blood flow has returned; and wherein the surgical instrument comprises: a handle portion and a shaft coupled to the handle portion , wherein the pair of jaw members are operably coupled to the shaft and are movable relative to one another between spaced and approximated positions in response to an actuation of the handle portion or wherein the surgical instrument is a surgical loading unit comprising an elongate body having a proximal portion and a distal portion and an end effector coupled to the distal portion of the elongate body, the end effector including said pair of jaw members, said inflatable member, and said first and second sensors.