mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A Hamming weight calculation method performed by an operation apparatus, wherein the operation apparatus comprises a controller and a first operation unit , the controller is in signal connection with the first operation unit, the first operation unit comprises a first memory and a first transistor , a drain of the first transistor is connected to a negative electrode of the first memory, and a source of the first transistor is grounded; and the method is performed by the controller, and the method comprises: setting an initial resistance state of the first memory to a low resistance state; determining a first gate voltage of the first transistor based on first bit data in an input first binary sequence, and controlling an on-off state of the first transistor based on the first gate voltage, wherein when the first bit data is 0, the first transistor is in an on state; and when the first bit data is 1, the first transistor is in an off state; controlling a target resistance state of the first memory based on the on-off state of the first transistor, wherein when the first transistor is in the on state, the target resistance state of the first memory is a high resistance state; and when the first transistor is in the off state, the target resistance state of the first memory is a low resistance state; and determining a Hamming weight of the first bit data based on a first output current on the source of the first transistor. setting an initial resistance state of the first memory to a low resistance state; determining a first gate voltage of the first transistor based on first bit data in an input first binary sequence, and controlling an on-off state of the first transistor based on the first gate voltage, wherein when the first bit data is 0, the first transistor is in an on state; and when the first bit data is 1, the first transistor is in an off state; controlling a target resistance state of the first memory based on the on-off state of the first transistor, wherein when the first transistor is in the on state, the target resistance state of the first memory is a high resistance state; and when the first transistor is in the off state, the target resistance state of the first memory is a low resistance state; and determining a Hamming weight of the first bit data based on a first output current on the source of the first transistor.
Rail vehicle , with - at least one electrical traction network , with which at least one drive of the rail vehicle can be fed electrical energy, - at least one electrical on-board network , with which other components of the rail vehicle can be fed, and - at least one battery , wherein the rail vehicle is embodied in such a manner that it can operate the battery in a normal operation and a special operation, wherein the battery in normal operation is connected to the traction network via at least one traction network switch that is dedicated for the battery or is assigned to the battery , and in special operation is disconnected from the traction network by the traction network switch , characterised in that the battery , in the event of a connection to the on-board network already existing during normal operation, remains connected to the on-board network in special operation and otherwise is connected to the on-board network , and the rail vehicle has a monitoring facility , which detects the status of the battery and operates the battery in normal operation and has it connected to the traction network as long as the battery fulfils a predefined status criterion, and operates the battery in special operation and disconnects it from the traction network as soon as the status of the battery no longer fulfils the predefined status criterion. - at least one electrical traction network , with which at least one drive of the rail vehicle can be fed electrical energy, - at least one electrical on-board network , with which other components of the rail vehicle can be fed, and - at least one battery , the rail vehicle is embodied in such a manner that it can operate the battery in a normal operation and a special operation, wherein the battery in normal operation is connected to the traction network via at least one traction network switch that is dedicated for the battery or is assigned to the battery , and in special operation is disconnected from the traction network by the traction network switch , characterised in that the battery , in the event of a connection to the on-board network already existing during normal operation, remains connected to the on-board network in special operation and otherwise is connected to the on-board network , and the rail vehicle has a monitoring facility , which detects the status of the battery and operates the battery in normal operation and has it connected to the traction network as long as the battery fulfils a predefined status criterion, and operates the battery in special operation and disconnects it from the traction network as soon as the status of the battery no longer fulfils the predefined status criterion.
A centring element for holding a lighting means in a centring manner in a jacket tube , wherein the centring element has an axially central bore and at least one elastic spring element (3, 3', 3"), which extends at least in some sections on an outer circumference of the centring element and provides a radial restoring force, characterised in that the centring element has a base disk body , in which the axially central bore is present and the diameter of which is smaller than an inner diameter of the jacket tube , wherein the spring element (3, 3', 3") is provided - by a spring body or a resilient winding made of wire, which is guided through a plurality of axially parallel openings at the edge of the base disk body , or - by a layer (3") made of a foam material, which is light-/UV-, and/or heat-resistant as a function of a type of the lighting means to be centred. - by a spring body or a resilient winding made of wire, which is guided through a plurality of axially parallel openings at the edge of the base disk body , or - by a layer (3") made of a foam material, which is light-/UV-, and/or heat-resistant as a function of a type of the lighting means to be centred.
A lid for a drinking bottle, comprising - a housing , in which a drinking opening is formed, - a closure which can be removed from the lid and with which the drinking opening can be closed or released, - an actuating arrangement with which the closing or release of the drinking opening can be effected by the closure , characterized in that the closure comprising: - a securing element for detachably arranging the closure on the lid , - a pretensioned pivot element , which is arranged on the securing element so as to enable pivoting away from the latter about a pivot axis, - a seal , which is arranged at an end of the pivot element that pivots out, wherein the securing element comprises a first clamping element , a second clamping element and a spring , wherein the two clamping elements are arranged on each other so as to be linearly displaceable in one direction and wherein the spring is arranged between the two clamping elements in the displacement direction, whereby the closure is removable from the lid by pressing the two clamping elements together in the displacement direction. - a housing , in which a drinking opening is formed, - a closure which can be removed from the lid and with which the drinking opening can be closed or released, - an actuating arrangement with which the closing or release of the drinking opening can be effected by the closure , - a securing element for detachably arranging the closure on the lid , - a pretensioned pivot element , which is arranged on the securing element so as to enable pivoting away from the latter about a pivot axis, - a seal , which is arranged at an end of the pivot element that pivots out, wherein the securing element comprises a first clamping element , a second clamping element and a spring , wherein the two clamping elements are arranged on each other so as to be linearly displaceable in one direction and wherein the spring is arranged between the two clamping elements in the displacement direction, whereby the closure is removable from the lid by pressing the two clamping elements together in the displacement direction.
A method, comprising: propelling an electrically driven vehicle that includes a first traction drive system and a second traction drive system , the second traction drive system propelling the vehicle at a first, slower speed and high torque by supplying electricity at a first, lower voltage from a first energy storage device to a second electric motor ; and the first traction drive system propelling the vehicle at a second, faster speed and moderate torque by supplying electricity at a second, higher voltage from an engine-driven generator to a first electric motor , characterised in that the first electric motor is not coupled to the first energy storage device . propelling an electrically driven vehicle that includes a first traction drive system and a second traction drive system , the second traction drive system propelling the vehicle at a first, slower speed and high torque by supplying electricity at a first, lower voltage from a first energy storage device to a second electric motor ; and the first traction drive system propelling the vehicle at a second, faster speed and moderate torque by supplying electricity at a second, higher voltage from an engine-driven generator to a first electric motor , characterised in that the first electric motor is not coupled to the first energy storage device .
A thermal-type flowmeter which is attached to a main passage , the thermal-type flowmeter comprising: a sub-passage into which part of a measurement target gas flowing in the main passage is taken; and a flow rate detection element which is disposed in the sub-passage ; a supporting body which supports the flow rate detection element and which includes a resin package integrally molding the flow rate detection element with a resin material or to which the flow rate detection element is individually attached; and a circuit substrate to which the supporting body is fixed, wherein, in the supporting body, a recessed groove is recessively provided in a surface facing the circuit substrate , and forms the sub-passage in cooperation with the circuit substrate , and the flow rate detection element includes a detection surface to detect a flow rate of the measurement target gas, and is disposed in the recessed groove such that the detection surface faces the circuit substrate . a sub-passage into which part of a measurement target gas flowing in the main passage is taken; and a flow rate detection element which is disposed in the sub-passage ; a supporting body which supports the flow rate detection element and which includes a resin package integrally molding the flow rate detection element with a resin material or to which the flow rate detection element is individually attached; and a circuit substrate to which the supporting body is fixed, wherein, in the supporting body, a recessed groove is recessively provided in a surface facing the circuit substrate , and forms the sub-passage in cooperation with the circuit substrate , and the flow rate detection element includes a detection surface to detect a flow rate of the measurement target gas, and is disposed in the recessed groove such that the detection surface faces the circuit substrate .
A process of foaming a polyolefin using as a nucleator a combination of: (A) azodicarbonamide ("ADCA"), and (B) a mixture of: a first component consisting of at least one of citric acid and an alkali metal citrate, and a second component consisting of at least one of an alkali metal citrate, a di-alkali metal hydrogen citrate, an alkali metal di-hydrogen citrate, and an alkali metal bicarbonate, with the proviso that said mixture is not solely composed of alkali metal citrates, wherein said polyolefin and said nucleator are present as components in a foamable polyolefin composition, wherein said ADCA and said mixture are present in an ADCA-to-mixture weight ratio ranging from less than 80:20 to greater than 15:85. (A) azodicarbonamide ("ADCA"), and (B) a mixture of: a first component consisting of at least one of citric acid and an alkali metal citrate, and a second component consisting of at least one of an alkali metal citrate, a di-alkali metal hydrogen citrate, an alkali metal di-hydrogen citrate, and an alkali metal bicarbonate, with the proviso that said mixture is not solely composed of alkali metal citrates, a first component consisting of at least one of citric acid and an alkali metal citrate, and a second component consisting of at least one of an alkali metal citrate, a di-alkali metal hydrogen citrate, an alkali metal di-hydrogen citrate, and an alkali metal bicarbonate, with the proviso that said mixture is not solely composed of alkali metal citrates,
A component for a vehicle interior comprising: (a) a base comprising a bin ; (b) a cover configured to cover the bin and move in an opening direction to uncover the bin ; (c) a user interface for the cover; and (d) a mechanism comprising a pin configured to retain the cover to the base ; wherein the pin is configured to rotate in response to translation at the user interface to release the cover from the base ; wherein the base comprises at least one side rail comprising a gap (G); wherein the pin is configured to engage the gap to lock the cover to the base . (a) a base comprising a bin ; (b) a cover configured to cover the bin and move in an opening direction to uncover the bin ; (c) a user interface for the cover; and (d) a mechanism comprising a pin configured to retain the cover to the base ; wherein the pin is configured to rotate in response to translation at the user interface to release the cover from the base ;
A high-power plug connection system having a cable connection housing for connecting at least two electrical high-power plug connectors for transmitting and/or distributing high electrical currents and/or high electrical voltages, at least two insulating bodies for receiving, respectively, at least one high-power contact and at least one electrically conductive busbar , wherein the longitudinal axes (L) of the high-power contacts are arranged fundamentally in a plane and are offset relative to one another, and wherein the high-power contacts are connected electrically conductively to one another by means of an electrically conductive busbar , wherein the at least two high-power contacts are provided with at least one recess into which the electrically conductive busbar fits at least partially, characterized in that the recesses of the at least two high-power contacts lie approximately in a plane (E A ) such that the busbar is fastened lying on top of the recesses and thus prevents both radial twisting and axial displacement in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L) of the high-power contacts and wherein the high-power contacts in the corresponding insulating bodies project from a housing wall of the cable connection housing into an interior space of the cable connection housing , wherein the high-power contacts are positioned in a free-standing manner in the interior and are locked by the busbar .
Method for automatically recognizing an acoustic signal for detecting a type of acoustic measurement of a building, the acoustic signal being picked up by a sound meter placed in the environment of the building, the acoustic performance of which is to be measured, the method comprising: - detecting either a noise source placed in the environment of the building and emitting a random or pseudo-random acoustic signal or a standardized tapping machine placed on a floor of the building and emitting a standardized tapping noise, - acquiring the acoustic signal in response using the sound meter, - analyzing by frequency band the acoustic signal acquired by the sound meter by applying detection threshold criteria for different types of acoustic measurements of the building, in order to deduce therefrom the type of acoustic measurement of the building taken, between different types of acoustic measurement of the building taken from among the following list: • a noise level in transmit mode (Le), • a noise level in receive mode (Lr), • a tapping noise level (Ln), • a measurement of reverberation time by interrupted method (Tr int) or by pulsed method (Tr imp), • a background noise level (BDF), - and displaying the type of acoustic measurement of the building taken. - detecting either a noise source placed in the environment of the building and emitting a random or pseudo-random acoustic signal or a standardized tapping machine placed on a floor of the building and emitting a standardized tapping noise, - acquiring the acoustic signal in response using the sound meter, - analyzing by frequency band the acoustic signal acquired by the sound meter by applying detection threshold criteria for different types of acoustic measurements of the building, in order to deduce therefrom the type of acoustic measurement of the building taken, between different types of acoustic measurement of the building taken from among the following list: • a noise level in transmit mode (Le), • a noise level in receive mode (Lr), • a tapping noise level (Ln), • a measurement of reverberation time by interrupted method (Tr int) or by pulsed method (Tr imp), • a background noise level (BDF), • a noise level in transmit mode (Le), • a noise level in receive mode (Lr), • a tapping noise level (Ln), • a measurement of reverberation time by interrupted method (Tr int) or by pulsed method (Tr imp), • a background noise level (BDF), - and displaying the type of acoustic measurement of the building taken.
A roller tube that is elongate along an axis of rotation, the roller tube configured to be supported at opposed first and second ends thereof, and configured to be operably attached to a covering material of a window treatment, the roller tube is characterized in comprising: a first tube that is made of a first material and a second tube made of a second material different from the first material, the first tube defining an inner surface that is configured to engage with a motor drive unit of the window treatment and an outer surface that is radially spaced from the inner surface; and wherein the second tube is additively constructed on the outer surface of the first tube such that the first and second tubes are fixed in position relative to one another, the second material being at least one layer of carbon fiber material. a first tube that is made of a first material and a second tube made of a second material different from the first material, the first tube defining an inner surface that is configured to engage with a motor drive unit of the window treatment and an outer surface that is radially spaced from the inner surface; and wherein the second tube is additively constructed on the outer surface of the first tube such that the first and second tubes are fixed in position relative to one another, the second material being at least one layer of carbon fiber material.
A fully-formulating lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity; an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including: a tetrahedral borate anion having a boron atom with two bidentate di-oxo ligands both being a linear C 18 -tartrimide; a first dispersant comprising a conventional ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having a polyisobutenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein conventional refers to an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide made by the chlorine-assisted process; a second dispersant comprising an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having an N:CO ratio of 1.8 and a polyisobutylenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein one or more of the first dispersant and the second dispersant are in cationic form; and a performance additive selected from the group consisting of a detergent, an antioxidant, a dispersant, an anti-wear agent, a viscosity modifier, an extreme pressure agent, a foam inhibitor, a corrosion inhibitor, a pour point depressant, a friction modifier, a demulsifier, and a seal swell agent. an oil of lubricating viscosity; an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including: a tetrahedral borate anion having a boron atom with two bidentate di-oxo ligands both being a linear C 18 -tartrimide; a first dispersant comprising a conventional ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having a polyisobutenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein conventional refers to an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide made by the chlorine-assisted process; a second dispersant comprising an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having an N:CO ratio of 1.8 and a polyisobutylenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein one or more of the first dispersant and the second dispersant are in cationic form; and a tetrahedral borate anion having a boron atom with two bidentate di-oxo ligands both being a linear C 18 -tartrimide; a first dispersant comprising a conventional ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having a polyisobutenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein conventional refers to an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide made by the chlorine-assisted process; a second dispersant comprising an ammonium substituted polyisobutenyl succinimide compound having an N:CO ratio of 1.8 and a polyisobutylenyl number average molecular weight of 750 to 2,500, wherein one or more of the first dispersant and the second dispersant are in cationic form; and a performance additive selected from the group consisting of a detergent, an antioxidant, a dispersant, an anti-wear agent, a viscosity modifier, an extreme pressure agent, a foam inhibitor, a corrosion inhibitor, a pour point depressant, a friction modifier, a demulsifier, and a seal swell agent.
System comprising an endoscope imager and an illumination apparatus for illuminating the operating field during open surgery with radiation to cause fluorescence, the illumination apparatus comprising a main body comprising an opening configured to release the radiation , characterized in that the apparatus comprises attachment means for attaching the main body sideways to the endoscope imager , wherein the endoscope imager comprises a coupler , which allows the endoscope imager to be connected to an endoscope , further wherein the coupler comprises a focussing ring which, in use, allows adjusting the focus of the image taken by the endoscope imager. the illumination apparatus comprising a main body comprising an opening configured to release the radiation , characterized in that the apparatus comprises attachment means for attaching the main body sideways to the endoscope imager , wherein the endoscope imager comprises a coupler , which allows the endoscope imager to be connected to an endoscope , further wherein the coupler comprises a focussing ring which, in use, allows adjusting the focus of the image taken by the endoscope imager.
A superconductor tape comprising: a substrate ; a buffer layer overlying the substrate; and a superconductor film overlying the buffer layer; wherein the superconductor film comprises BaMO 3 , where M = Zr, Sn, Ta, Nb, Hf, or Ce, characterised in that the superconductor film has a peak of BaMO 3 elongated along an axis that is between 60° to 90° from an axis of the peaks of the superconductor film, measured by X-ray diffraction. a substrate ; a buffer layer overlying the substrate; and a superconductor film overlying the buffer layer; wherein the superconductor film comprises BaMO 3 , where M = Zr, Sn, Ta, Nb, Hf, or Ce, characterised in that the superconductor film has a peak of BaMO 3 elongated along an axis that is between 60° to 90° from an axis of the peaks of the superconductor film, measured by X-ray diffraction.