mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A polyalkanolamine comprising the structure of formula L1 [A L ] n [B L ] m (L1) wherein A L is B L is (a) -[O-X L21 ] o -, (b) or (c) X L1 , X L2 , X L3 are independently selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkanediyl; Ar L is a monovalent 5 or 6 membered N-heteroaromatic ring system comprising from 1 to 4 N atoms, which ring system may be unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 to C 6 alkyl; n is an integer of from 2 to 350; m is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 600; o is 1 or an integer of from 2 to 25; B L1 is a continuation of the backbone B L by branching; R L33 is H or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl; X L11 , X L12 , X L13 are independently selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkanediyl; X L21 is a C 1 to C 8 alkanediyl; and derivatives thereof obtainable by N-protonation, N-quaternization, N-or O-substitution, or N-or O-alkoxylation. A L is B L is (a) -[O-X L21 ] o -, (b) or (c) (a) -[O-X L21 ] o -, (b) or (c) X L1 , X L2 , X L3 are independently selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkanediyl; Ar L is a monovalent 5 or 6 membered N-heteroaromatic ring system comprising from 1 to 4 N atoms, which ring system may be unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 to C 6 alkyl; n is an integer of from 2 to 350; m is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 600; o is 1 or an integer of from 2 to 25; B L1 is a continuation of the backbone B L by branching; R L33 is H or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl; X L11 , X L12 , X L13 are independently selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkanediyl; X L21 is a C 1 to C 8 alkanediyl;
A method for operating a pasteurizing plant , comprising transporting closed containers filled with foods through one or multiple treatment zone(s) , treating the containers with a tempered, aqueous treatment liquid in the treatment zone(s) by applying the treatment liquid to an outer surface of the containers , wherein the treatment liquid is fed back to a treatment zone from the treatment zone(s) for reuse in at least one circulation loop , characterized in that a partial quantity of a volume flow of the treatment liquid led through the at least one circulation loop per time unit is continuously diverted in order to create at least one partial flow , which at least one partial flow is filtered by means of a membrane filtration device , and subsequently, dissolved ions are removed from the at least one partial flow by means of an ion exchange device having at least one strongly acidic cation exchanger , and the at least one partial flow is subsequently fed back into a circulation loop or a treatment zone .
A method for determining a data transmission delay in a plurality of data lanes, characterized in that the method comprises: parsing a received data of each data lane, according to Initial Lane Alignment, ILA, information already existing in the data of each data lane, so as to obtain a first Local Multi Frame Clock, LMFC; according to a preset frequency division multiple, performing frequency division on a first LMFC of each data lane to obtain a second LMFC corresponding to each data lane, wherein, a period of the second LMFC corresponding to each data lane is greater than a data transmission delay corresponding to a data lane having the maximum data transmission delay in all the data lanes before the frequency division; clearing a write address in each buffer corresponding to each data lane using the second LMFC, and according to the second LMFC, writing respectively the data of each data lane into a corresponding buffer ; and according to a system reference, SYSREF, signal and a preset LMFC interval, generating a third LMFC ; clearing a read address in each buffer corresponding to each data lane using the third LMFC, and according to the third LMFC, reading respectively the data of each data lane from the corresponding buffer, wherein the period of the second LMFC is the same as a period of the third LMFC ; and in each data lane, the data transmission delay is: (N-1)*T_LMFC; where N is the preset frequency division multiple, and T_LMFC is a length of a standard LMFC. parsing a received data of each data lane, according to Initial Lane Alignment, ILA, information already existing in the data of each data lane, so as to obtain a first Local Multi Frame Clock, LMFC; according to a preset frequency division multiple, performing frequency division on a first LMFC of each data lane to obtain a second LMFC corresponding to each data lane, wherein, a period of the second LMFC corresponding to each data lane is greater than a data transmission delay corresponding to a data lane having the maximum data transmission delay in all the data lanes before the frequency division; clearing a write address in each buffer corresponding to each data lane using the second LMFC, and according to the second LMFC, writing respectively the data of each data lane into a corresponding buffer ; and according to a system reference, SYSREF, signal and a preset LMFC interval, generating a third LMFC ; clearing a read address in each buffer corresponding to each data lane using the third LMFC, and according to the third LMFC, reading respectively the data of each data lane from the corresponding buffer, wherein the period of the second LMFC is the same as a period of the third LMFC ; and in each data lane, the data transmission delay is: (N-1)*T_LMFC; where N is the preset frequency division multiple, and T_LMFC is a length of a standard LMFC.
A case for a thermometer for measuring the body temperature of a sick individual, comprising a compartment extending along a major longitudinal axis (X-X) with one open end , for receiving the thermometer into the compartment , said compartment having at least one transparent zone with a magnifying glass effect for reading of the graduated scale of the thermometer when the latter is within the compartment of the case, said transparent zone forming part of a wall of the compartment of the case, said compartment further comprising a wall whose outer surface forms a base surface of the case, characterized in that said transparent zone with the magnifying glass effect forms a surface that intersects said base surface of the case, and forms an angle (α) therewith, whose vertex (V) is placed on the side of the case from which the graduated scale of the thermometer is read through said transparent zone.
A method of designing a gas-solid separator, the gas-solid separator comprising: an inner cylinder having a closed lower end and an opened upper end, and extending in a vertical direction; and an outer cylinder that coaxially covers the inner cylinder from the outside and has a gas vent port formed on the upper end side and communicating with an exterior; and a plurality of axially extending long holes formed on a side surface on the lower end side of the inner cylinder in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes being provided with a guide blade that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole, the method comprising defining the number of the long holes , the opening area of the long holes , the outer diameter of the inner cylinder , the inner diameter of the inner cylinder , and the inner diameter of the outer cylinder to achieve a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that falls through the inner cylinder of 3 to 30 m/s, a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that is discharged from the long holes of 20 m/s or lower and a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a gas rising between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder in a section where the long holes are formed of 6 m/s or lower. an inner cylinder having a closed lower end and an opened upper end, and extending in a vertical direction; and an outer cylinder that coaxially covers the inner cylinder from the outside and has a gas vent port formed on the upper end side and communicating with an exterior; and a plurality of axially extending long holes formed on a side surface on the lower end side of the inner cylinder in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes being provided with a guide blade that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole, the method comprising defining the number of the long holes , the opening area of the long holes , the outer diameter of the inner cylinder , the inner diameter of the inner cylinder , and the inner diameter of the outer cylinder to achieve a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that falls through the inner cylinder of 3 to 30 m/s, a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that is discharged from the long holes of 20 m/s or lower and a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a gas rising between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder in a section where the long holes are formed of 6 m/s or lower.
Lid stay for a furniture , comprising a setting arm , which is pivotably attached on a base element of the lid stay around a first setting axis (S1) between an open position and a closed position, and an energy accumulator which is connected to the base element at a first free end and which is coupled to the setting arm at a second free end via a coupling device in such a way that the setting arm is subjected to force over at least a part of the pivot path of the setting arm in direction towards the open position and/or the closed position, characterised in that the energy accumulator comprises a flat spring, made from a platelike flat material, and that the flat spring is elastically loaded between the base element and the setting arm in a plate plane of the flat material.
Method for producing a piezoelectric stack actuator , comprising the steps of: a. Step A: Providing at least two actuators which are designed to generate a deflection along an axis (A) when electrically activated, wherein step A comprises the following sub-steps: Sub-step A1: Providing piezoceramic layers and electric contacts to make up the actuators as multi-layer actuators, and Sub-step A4: Enveloping the piezoceramic layers and the electric contacts with a ceramic insulating material . b. Step B: Coupling the at least two actuators to form the stack actuator such that the deflections of the actuators generated when the actuators are electrically activated are overlaid along a stacking axis (S) and there is a force-coupling of the actuators over at least one coupling area (K) that is smaller than a projection area (P) of the actuator onto a plane (E) perpendicular to the stacking axis (S). a. Step A: Providing at least two actuators which are designed to generate a deflection along an axis (A) when electrically activated, wherein step A comprises the following sub-steps: Sub-step A1: Providing piezoceramic layers and electric contacts to make up the actuators as multi-layer actuators, and Sub-step A4: Enveloping the piezoceramic layers and the electric contacts with a ceramic insulating material . Sub-step A1: Providing piezoceramic layers and electric contacts to make up the actuators as multi-layer actuators, and Sub-step A4: Enveloping the piezoceramic layers and the electric contacts with a ceramic insulating material . b. Step B: Coupling the at least two actuators to form the stack actuator such that the deflections of the actuators generated when the actuators are electrically activated are overlaid along a stacking axis (S) and there is a force-coupling of the actuators over at least one coupling area (K) that is smaller than a projection area (P) of the actuator onto a plane (E) perpendicular to the stacking axis (S).
A method of injection moulding a urinary catheter having an elongated body extending in an axial direction from a distal end to a proximal end and a tip terminating the catheter in the proximal end, and having a conduit extending in the body from an opening in the distal end to an opening in the proximal end, the method comprising the steps of: - providing a mould with a mould cavity forming a urinary catheter; - providing a flow structure for passing melt into the mould cavity , the flow structure comprising a primary melt channel in simultaneous communication with a first secondary melt channel (9', 9") and a second secondary melt channel (10', 10"), where the first secondary melt channel (9', 9") is connected to a first injection point of the mould cavity for injection of the melt into the mould cavity from the first injection point , and where the second secondary melt channel (10', 10") is connected to a second injection point of the mould cavity for injection of melt into the mould cavity from the second injection point , and - injecting melt from the first and second secondary melt channels (9', 9", 10', 10") into the mould cavity simultaneously, and - wherein the pressure of the melt is controlled individually in each of the first and second secondary melt channels (9', 9", 10', 10"). - providing a mould with a mould cavity forming a urinary catheter; - providing a flow structure for passing melt into the mould cavity , the flow structure comprising a primary melt channel in simultaneous communication with a first secondary melt channel (9', 9") and a second secondary melt channel (10', 10"), where the first secondary melt channel (9', 9") is connected to a first injection point of the mould cavity for injection of the melt into the mould cavity from the first injection point , and where the second secondary melt channel (10', 10") is connected to a second injection point of the mould cavity for injection of melt into the mould cavity from the second injection point , and - injecting melt from the first and second secondary melt channels (9', 9", 10', 10") into the mould cavity simultaneously, and - wherein the pressure of the melt is controlled individually in each of the first and second secondary melt channels (9', 9", 10', 10").
A flash-spin fluid comprising (a) 5 to 30 wt. % of total spin fluid being a polymer of one or more polymer types, (b) a primary spin agent selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and (c) a co-spin agent selected from the group consisting of 1H,6H-perfluorohexane, 1H-perfluoroheptane, and 1H-perfluorohexane, wherein the co-spin agent is present in an amount sufficient to form an azeotrope or azeotrope-like composition with the primary spin agent in the spin fluid, wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are determined at 40°C, and wherein the azeotrope-like composition is the composition of fluids wherein the boiling point pressure is different by less than 5% from the dew point pressure. (a) 5 to 30 wt. % of total spin fluid being a polymer of one or more polymer types, (b) a primary spin agent selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and (c) a co-spin agent selected from the group consisting of 1H,6H-perfluorohexane, 1H-perfluoroheptane, and 1H-perfluorohexane,
A liquid discharge apparatus , comprising: a nozzle plate comprising a plurality of nozzles for discharging a liquid; a liquid supply unit which communicates with the nozzles; a plurality of actuators each of which is provided for a respective nozzle of the plurality of nozzles in the nozzle plate, each actuator comprising a piezoelectric element ; a driving circuit which supplies a driving signal to the piezoelectric elements of the actuators and drives the actuators to discharge the liquid from the nozzles; and a cleaning member which cleans or suctions a nozzle surface of the nozzle plate, characterized in that the actuators are positioned inside the nozzle plate; and the driving circuit comprises three switches any one of which is turned on to connect the piezoelectric elements of the actuators to a ground or a power supply through the driving circuit while the cleaning member cleans or suctions the nozzle surface. a nozzle plate comprising a plurality of nozzles for discharging a liquid; a liquid supply unit which communicates with the nozzles; a plurality of actuators each of which is provided for a respective nozzle of the plurality of nozzles in the nozzle plate, each actuator comprising a piezoelectric element ; a driving circuit which supplies a driving signal to the piezoelectric elements of the actuators and drives the actuators to discharge the liquid from the nozzles; and a cleaning member which cleans or suctions a nozzle surface of the nozzle plate, characterized in that the actuators are positioned inside the nozzle plate; and the driving circuit comprises three switches any one of which is turned on to connect the piezoelectric elements of the actuators to a ground or a power supply through the driving circuit while the cleaning member cleans or suctions the nozzle surface.
A cooling apparatus comprising a metallic and/or electrically conductive EMC enclosure and a frequency converter (E 1 ) as well as a plurality of electrically operated units (E 2, ..., E n ) within the EMC enclosure , said electrically operated units (E 2 , ..., E n ) are formed without power supply and are connected only to said frequency converter (E1) for voltage supply, and wherein said electrically operated units (E 2 , ..., E n ) are formed to influence a local temperature in at least one region inside or outside said EMC enclosure , wherein said frequency converter (E 1 ) directly supplies at least one or more of said units (E 2 , ..., En) with a respective supply voltage, and wherein said frequency converter (E 1 ) and said units (E 2 , ..., En) are respectively formed such that the line-bound and/or field-bound interference (S xy ) which is specifically generated by said frequency converter (E 1 ) or one unit of said units (E 2 , ..., En) during operation of said cooling apparatus is compensated by a line-bound and/or field-bound interference (S xy ) of at least one of the respective other units (E 1 , ..., E n ) partially or completely in terms of its respective interference level (P n ), characterized in that the compensation takes place by means of a destructive interference or superposition, wherein at least one or more of said units (E 2 , ..., En) are fans, in particular internal and external fans.
System for operating an energy storage device comprising: - a mains-side energy storage connection to an electrical supply grid , - an energy storage device , - a control device arranged between the energy storage connection and the energy storage device , wherein - a first metering device is arranged between the energy storage connection and the energy storage device , which is arranged to measure an electrical energy transmitted between the energy storage device and the energy storage connection , and - a second metering device is arranged between a mains-side supply grid connection , which is spatially separated from the energy storage connection , and a house-side domestic distribution network connection connected to the supply grid connection , which is arranged to measure an electrical energy transmitted between the domestic distribution network connection and the supply grid connection , and a setting device which is arranged to generate an external control signal as a function of the energy measured by the second metering device, characterized in that - the control device is set up to adjust a power flow between the energy storage device and the energy storage connection as a function of the external control signal, - the first and second metering devices have a common time normal, wherein the power flow being set by the control device in such a way that - a time-synchronized power balancing or a time period-synchronized energy balancing takes place. - a mains-side energy storage connection to an electrical supply grid , - an energy storage device , - a control device arranged between the energy storage connection and the energy storage device , wherein - a first metering device is arranged between the energy storage connection and the energy storage device , which is arranged to measure an electrical energy transmitted between the energy storage device and the energy storage connection , and - a second metering device is arranged between a mains-side supply grid connection , which is spatially separated from the energy storage connection , and a house-side domestic distribution network connection connected to the supply grid connection , which is arranged to measure an electrical energy transmitted between the domestic distribution network connection and the supply grid connection , and a setting device which is arranged to generate an external control signal as a function of the energy measured by the second metering device, - the control device is set up to adjust a power flow between the energy storage device and the energy storage connection as a function of the external control signal, - the first and second metering devices have a common time normal, wherein the power flow being set by the control device in such a way that - a time-synchronized power balancing or a time period-synchronized energy balancing takes place.
Composition comprising microstructures dispersed in an aqueous phase A), wherein said microstructures comprise: an internal phase consisting of an oil-in-water microemulsion (o/w) comprising an oily phase B) dispersed in a continuous aqueous phase, said oily phase B) comprising an ozonized oil; a coating of said internal phase comprising a cationic surfactant containing at least one quaternary ammonium group, a polysaccharide and a polysaccharide modified with quaternized ammonium groups. an internal phase consisting of an oil-in-water microemulsion (o/w) comprising an oily phase B) dispersed in a continuous aqueous phase, said oily phase B) comprising an ozonized oil; a coating of said internal phase comprising a cationic surfactant containing at least one quaternary ammonium group, a polysaccharide and a polysaccharide modified with quaternized ammonium groups.
A method by a server for supporting a terminal to control at least one equipment , the method comprising: receiving a first message including an authentication information generation request and user information from the terminal ; determining a control allowance area of the terminal based on the user information, wherein the control allowance area indicates a control area in which a user registered in the server may control the at least one equipment using the terminal ; determining an authentication method of the terminal for the determined control allowance area based on characteristics of the control allowance area, wherein the authentication method includes a gateway authentication and/or an equipment authentication; generating authentication information based on the determined authentication method; and transmitting a second message including the generated authentication information to a first gateway associated with the determined control allowance area, wherein a third message for requesting a connection and comprising the authentication information is transmitted from the first gateway to the terminal in response to the second message. receiving a first message including an authentication information generation request and user information from the terminal ; determining a control allowance area of the terminal based on the user information, wherein the control allowance area indicates a control area in which a user registered in the server may control the at least one equipment using the terminal ; determining an authentication method of the terminal for the determined control allowance area based on characteristics of the control allowance area, wherein the authentication method includes a gateway authentication and/or an equipment authentication; generating authentication information based on the determined authentication method; and transmitting a second message including the generated authentication information to a first gateway associated with the determined control allowance area,