mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light irradiation device , comprising: a light source comprising a plurality of light-emitting elements; a heat-dissipating member thermally connected to the light source ; an air blower section capable of blowing air on the heat-dissipating member ; a drive section which drives the light source ; and a housing which receives therein the light source , the heat-dissipating member , the air blower section , and the drive section , the housing comprising a plurality of ventilating slots serving as inlets and outlets for outside air, a lower face provided with an irradiation opening for external irradiation of light from the light source , and a side face which is vertically oriented, an inclined face which is located on an upper side of the housing and is opposed to the lower face , wherein the inclined face is provided with at least one ventilating slot of the plurality of ventilating slots , characterized in the housing comprising a top face serving as a horizontal face, the top face continuing to a higher side of the inclined face , wherein the drive section is located below the top face and along the side face of the housing . a light source comprising a plurality of light-emitting elements; a heat-dissipating member thermally connected to the light source ; an air blower section capable of blowing air on the heat-dissipating member ; a drive section which drives the light source ; and a housing which receives therein the light source , the heat-dissipating member , the air blower section , and the drive section , the housing comprising a plurality of ventilating slots serving as inlets and outlets for outside air, a lower face provided with an irradiation opening for external irradiation of light from the light source , and a side face which is vertically oriented, an inclined face which is located on an upper side of the housing and is opposed to the lower face , wherein the inclined face is provided with at least one ventilating slot of the plurality of ventilating slots , characterized in the housing comprising a top face serving as a horizontal face, the top face continuing to a higher side of the inclined face , wherein the drive section is located below the top face and along the side face of the housing .
An instrument sterile drape comprising: a plastic sheet and an instrument sterile adapter, ISA, coupled to the plastic sheet ; the ISA including a bottom plate located on a first side of the plastic sheet and a top plate located on a second side of the plastic sheet and joined to the bottom plate ; the bottom plate including a passage that allows a flux connection of an instrument carriage to pass through the plastic sheet and the bottom plate placed adjacent to the top plate ; the top plate including a signal transmission area that will be adjacent to an upper surface of the flux connection of the instrument carriage when the ISA is mounted to the instrument carriage ; and the signal transmission area of the top plate being thinner than the area surrounding the signal transmission area of the top plate to allow an RFID sensor flux connection to be closer to an RFID device in a surgical instrument attached to the instrument sterile adapter. a plastic sheet and an instrument sterile adapter, ISA, coupled to the plastic sheet ; the ISA including a bottom plate located on a first side of the plastic sheet and a top plate located on a second side of the plastic sheet and joined to the bottom plate ; the bottom plate including a passage that allows a flux connection of an instrument carriage to pass through the plastic sheet and the bottom plate placed adjacent to the top plate ; the top plate including a signal transmission area that will be adjacent to an upper surface of the flux connection of the instrument carriage when the ISA is mounted to the instrument carriage ; and the signal transmission area of the top plate being thinner than the area surrounding the signal transmission area of the top plate to allow an RFID sensor flux connection to be closer to an RFID device in a surgical instrument attached to the instrument sterile adapter.
Method for nitriding a component composed of a metal material (W) that contains iron as a base metal, wherein, in a first nitriding phase (D1), the component is heated to at least 450°C and a nitrogen-delivering process gas and/or process gas mixture is provided at its surface such that nitrogen diffuses through the surface , wherein a compound layer (V) containing iron nitride is formed in the first nitriding phase (D1), wherein, in a first decomposition phase (E1), the compound layer (V) is dissolved by heat treatment, characterized in that the metal material (W) contains at least one further metal element and in that the nitrogen diffusing through the surface forms with this further metal element at least one special nitride (N) , in that the compound layer (V) is dissolved by the concentration of atomic nitrogen and/or nitrogen-delivering process gas being reduced and/or by the composition of a nitrogen-delivering process gas mixture being altered, and in that the combination of the concentration of the nitrogen and/or the process gas or the composition of the process gas mixture on the one hand and the temperature of the component on the other hand is selected from a range of characteristics in which the nitrogen bonded more strongly in special nitrides (N) remains in the surface of the component .
A method for the synthesis of methanol , wherein a first fresh gas flow comprising hydrogen and carbon oxides is obtained from a carbonaceous energy carrier flow in a steam reformer by steam reforming, wherein a second fresh gas flow comprising hydrogen and carbon oxides is obtained from the carbonaceous energy carrier flow in a POX reactor by partial oxidation, wherein the first fresh gas flow is supplied to a first methanol reactor stage for the synthesis of methanol , characterized in that the second fresh gas flow is supplied to a second methanol reactor stage for the synthesis of methanol , in that a residual gas flow comprising unreacted hydrogen and unreacted carbon oxides is obtained from the first methanol reactor stage and in that at least part of the unreacted hydrogen of the residual gas flow is supplied to the second methanol reactor stage for the synthesis of methanol .
A carrier for holding a plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4), the carrier comprising: a plurality of panels comprising at least one central panel, at least one attachment panel foldably connected to the at least one central panel and configured to receive a portion of at least one container of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4), and at least one side panel foldably connected to the at least one attachment panel, the at least one central panel comprises a plurality of openings and is positioned between and attached to adjacent containers of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4), and the at least one side panel is attached to at least one container of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4). a plurality of panels comprising at least one central panel, at least one attachment panel foldably connected to the at least one central panel and configured to receive a portion of at least one container of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4), and at least one side panel foldably connected to the at least one attachment panel, the at least one central panel comprises a plurality of openings and is positioned between and attached to adjacent containers of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4), and the at least one side panel is attached to at least one container of the plurality of containers (CA1, CA2, CA3, CA4, CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4).
A portable pump including: a reciprocating air compressor arrangement including: a crank that drives a connecting rod and a piston within a cylinder , the connecting rod having a first end and a second end, the first end of the connecting rod connected to the crank and the second end of the connecting rod connected to the piston , with the crank provided to actuate the piston in a reciprocating motion within and relative to the cylinder so as to compress air within the cylinder ; an electric motor having a drive shaft mounted to the crank , with the drive shaft rotatable about a drive shaft axis (XX); a control unit in electrical communication with the electric motor to control operation of the pump ; a power supply in electrical communication with the control unit to supply power to the control unit and electric motor ; the electric motor , the reciprocating air compressor arrangement , the control unit and the power supply each contained within a common housing ; and an outlet fluidly connected to the reciprocating air compressor arrangement for fluidly engaging with an object to be pumped, characterised in that the drive shaft axis (XX) is at least substantially coaxially aligned with an axis of rotation of the crank , and the reciprocating air compressor arrangement has an inner cylinder diameter ( d , in mm), a stroke ( s , in mm) and a piston clearance at top dead centre ( c , in mm), which meet the following design criteria: 1500 < d 2 s − 4.2 c < 3800 wherein the piston clearance at top dead centre is a clearance between a top of the air compressor cylinder and the piston . a reciprocating air compressor arrangement including: a crank that drives a connecting rod and a piston within a cylinder , the connecting rod having a first end and a second end, the first end of the connecting rod connected to the crank and the second end of the connecting rod connected to the piston , with the crank provided to actuate the piston in a reciprocating motion within and relative to the cylinder so as to compress air within the cylinder ; an electric motor having a drive shaft mounted to the crank , with the drive shaft rotatable about a drive shaft axis (XX); a control unit in electrical communication with the electric motor to control operation of the pump ; a power supply in electrical communication with the control unit to supply power to the control unit and electric motor ; the electric motor , the reciprocating air compressor arrangement , the control unit and the power supply each contained within a common housing ; and an outlet fluidly connected to the reciprocating air compressor arrangement for fluidly engaging with an object to be pumped, characterised in that the drive shaft axis (XX) is at least substantially coaxially aligned with an axis of rotation of the crank , and the reciprocating air compressor arrangement has an inner cylinder diameter ( d , in mm), a stroke ( s , in mm) and a piston clearance at top dead centre ( c , in mm), which meet the following design criteria: 1500 < d 2 s − 4.2 c < 3800 wherein the piston clearance at top dead centre is a clearance between a top of the air compressor cylinder and the piston .
A sequence of polymeric shell appliances for, when in position in the mouth, moving a tooth of a patient from a first position and orientation to a second position and orientation, each member of the sequence of appliances comprising: one or more teeth receiving cavities to couple the tooth to one or more other teeth with one or more other tooth receiving cavities, a first polymeric interproximal engagement structure positioned in an interproximal space between adjacent tooth receiving cavities, the structure extending from a lingual side to engage with and apply a force to the tooth from the interproximal space and move the tooth from the first position and orientation to the second position and orientation when the appliance is worn; and a second polymeric interproximal engagement structure positioned in the interproximal space between adjacent tooth receiving cavities, the structure extending from a buccal side to engage with and apply a force to the tooth from the interproximal space and move the tooth from the first position and orientation to the second position and orientation when the appliance is worn, wherein each of the interproximal engagement structures comprises a width extending between adjacent teeth receiving cavities defining the interproximal space, and wherein the width successively increases among the sequence of appliances in order to increase successively a distance between the adjacent teeth. one or more teeth receiving cavities to couple the tooth to one or more other teeth with one or more other tooth receiving cavities, a first polymeric interproximal engagement structure positioned in an interproximal space between adjacent tooth receiving cavities, the structure extending from a lingual side to engage with and apply a force to the tooth from the interproximal space and move the tooth from the first position and orientation to the second position and orientation when the appliance is worn; and a second polymeric interproximal engagement structure positioned in the interproximal space between adjacent tooth receiving cavities, the structure extending from a buccal side to engage with and apply a force to the tooth from the interproximal space and move the tooth from the first position and orientation to the second position and orientation when the appliance is worn, wherein each of the interproximal engagement structures comprises a width extending between adjacent teeth receiving cavities defining the interproximal space, and wherein the width successively increases among the sequence of appliances in order to increase successively a distance between the adjacent teeth.
Method for detecting the position of a bus subscriber of a bus system, in which a control apparatus and a plurality of bus subscribers are provided, wherein the bus subscribers are each arranged at a position (P1, P2, Pn) to be detected and are connected to the control apparatus via at least one line, wherein the line to the respective bus subscriber has a definable line length (L1, L2, Ln), characterized in that the position of a bus subscriber is detected by virtue of the control apparatus injecting a signal into the bus system by means of an oscillator and transmitting it to the respective bus subscriber via the line and the bus subscriber responding by feeding back the signal which has been injected, and the signal from the oscillator is injected into the bus system, in a manner superimposed with the supply voltage for the bus subscriber , and is fed back via a signal line of the bus system, wherein the frequency of the oscillator is determined, and a ratio of frequency and line length (L1, L2, Ln) is used to detect the position. a control apparatus and a plurality of bus subscribers are provided, wherein the bus subscribers are each arranged at a position (P1, P2, Pn) to be detected and are connected to the control apparatus via at least one line, wherein the line to the respective bus subscriber has a definable line length (L1, L2, Ln), characterized in that the position of a bus subscriber is detected by virtue of the control apparatus injecting a signal into the bus system by means of an oscillator and transmitting it to the respective bus subscriber via the line and the bus subscriber responding by feeding back the signal which has been injected, and the signal from the oscillator is injected into the bus system, in a manner superimposed with the supply voltage for the bus subscriber , and is fed back via a signal line of the bus system, wherein the frequency of the oscillator is determined, and a ratio of frequency and line length (L1, L2, Ln) is used to detect the position.
Method for locating leak points on containers and/or housings, according to which such a test object has been or is pressurised with a gaseous test fluid in relation to the surroundings, wherein at least one measuring probe is moved over the surface of the test object and/or the surface of the test object is moved over at least one measuring probe and, by means of a flushing gas, the concentration of the flushing gas in the detection area between the detector surface of a gas sensor and the surface of the test object is increased in relation to the surroundings, characterised in that , if there is a leak , due to the test fluid emerging from the leak into the detection area , the concentration of the flushing gas and/or the concentration of at least one gas contained in the flushing gas decreases and this decrease in the concentration is determined by means of the gas sensor , wherein the flushing gas concentration in the detection area is determined by means of a gas sensor and is evaluated for the purpose of detecting leak points on the test object , preferably by means of an evaluation unit , and/or on this basis the leak rates and/or the spatial position of the leak points are determined and/or displayed to the user and ambient air or compressed air is used as the test fluid.
A method of operating a logical network over a plurality of host machines (501-504), the method comprising: at a first host machine of the plurality of host machines, operating a set of VMs (211-214) and a managed physical routing element, MPRE, for routing packets for the set of VMs, wherein the MPRE is a local instance of a logical routing element, LRE, of a logical network that connects a plurality of host machines, the LRE comprising a plurality of logical interfaces, LIFs, each LIF for interfacing with a different segment of the logical network and associated with a set of MPREs executing on a set of the host machines; receiving a packet that is destined for a particular logical network segment of the network; identifying a LIF associated with the particular logical network segment of the network; using the MPRE of the first host machine to perform L3 routing on the received packet when the identified LIF is active at the first host machine; characterised by further comprising: forwarding the packet to a second host machine to be routed by an MPRE of the second host machine when the identified LIF is dormant at the first host machine but active at the second host machine. at a first host machine of the plurality of host machines, operating a set of VMs (211-214) and a managed physical routing element, MPRE, for routing packets for the set of VMs, wherein the MPRE is a local instance of a logical routing element, LRE, of a logical network that connects a plurality of host machines, the LRE comprising a plurality of logical interfaces, LIFs, each LIF for interfacing with a different segment of the logical network and associated with a set of MPREs executing on a set of the host machines; receiving a packet that is destined for a particular logical network segment of the network; identifying a LIF associated with the particular logical network segment of the network; using the MPRE of the first host machine to perform L3 routing on the received packet when the identified LIF is active at the first host machine; characterised by further comprising: forwarding the packet to a second host machine to be routed by an MPRE of the second host machine when the identified LIF is dormant at the first host machine but active at the second host machine.
A composition comprising: astaxanthin, piperine, boswellic acids, coenzyme Q10, curcuminoids, lutein, zeaxanthin, saffron, copper.
A method of monitoring a stairlift user, monitoring from a remote location the activity of a stairlift carriage on a stairlift rail when used by said user; characterized in that the method includes the following steps: i) monitoring the position of said carriage on said rail ; ii) monitoring each time the carriage changes position on said rail then comes to rest; iii) monitoring the position of said carriage on said rail at regular time intervals or at defined times; iv) monitoring the number of carriage movements on said rail in a prescribed time or the fact that there have been no movements for a prescribed period. i) monitoring the position of said carriage on said rail ; ii) monitoring each time the carriage changes position on said rail then comes to rest; iii) monitoring the position of said carriage on said rail at regular time intervals or at defined times; iv) monitoring the number of carriage movements on said rail in a prescribed time or the fact that there have been no movements for a prescribed period.
A non-transitory storage medium storing instructions readable and executable by an electronic processor to perform a method comprising: reconstructing computed tomography (CT) projection data to generate a scatter-corrected reconstructed CT image ; and characterized by generating a scatter estimate by: inputting an uncorrected reconstructed CT image into a suitably trained neural network to generate the scatter estimate in image space, wherein the reconstructing includes reconstructing the CT projection data to generate the uncorrected reconstructed CT image and correcting the uncorrected reconstructed CT image using the scatter estimate in image space to generate the scatter-corrected reconstructed CT image. reconstructing computed tomography (CT) projection data to generate a scatter-corrected reconstructed CT image ; and characterized by generating a scatter estimate by: inputting an uncorrected reconstructed CT image into a suitably trained neural network to generate the scatter estimate in image space, wherein the reconstructing includes reconstructing the CT projection data to generate the uncorrected reconstructed CT image and correcting the uncorrected reconstructed CT image using the scatter estimate in image space to generate the scatter-corrected reconstructed CT image.
A coated abrasive article comprising: a backing having a major surface ; a make layer disposed on and secured to the backing; an abrasive layer contacting and secured to the make layer, wherein the abrasive layer comprises islands , each island comprising at least one precisely-shaped abrasive platelet and diluent abrasive particles , and wherein the islands are isolated one from another; and a size layer disposed over the make layer and the abrasive layer. a backing having a major surface ; a make layer disposed on and secured to the backing; an abrasive layer contacting and secured to the make layer, wherein the abrasive layer comprises islands , each island comprising at least one precisely-shaped abrasive platelet and diluent abrasive particles , and wherein the islands are isolated one from another; and a size layer disposed over the make layer and the abrasive layer.