mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vacuum pump , in particular a turbomolecular pump, comprising at least one rotor which has a rotor shaft and at least one rotor section which is arranged at the rotor shaft and which comprises a plurality of rotor blades arranged distributed in the peripheral direction; and at least one stator which is associated with the rotor and which has at least one stator section which follows a rotor section in the axial direction and which comprises a plurality of stator blades arranged distributed in the peripheral direction, wherein at least one pure rotor region , in which at least two rotor sections follow one another without a stator section disposed therebetween, is provided in an axial region of the rotor into which no lateral tap opens, characterized in that an axial spacing is provided between the two rotor sections of the pure rotor region . at least one rotor which has a rotor shaft and at least one rotor section which is arranged at the rotor shaft and which comprises a plurality of rotor blades arranged distributed in the peripheral direction; and at least one stator which is associated with the rotor and which has at least one stator section which follows a rotor section in the axial direction and which comprises a plurality of stator blades arranged distributed in the peripheral direction, wherein at least one pure rotor region , in which at least two rotor sections follow one another without a stator section disposed therebetween, is provided in an axial region of the rotor into which no lateral tap opens, characterized in that an axial spacing is provided between the two rotor sections of the pure rotor region .
A knife replacement tool for installing and removing a knife from a cutting unit of a machine , the knife replacement tool comprising: a clamping body comprising a base , a bracket , a clamp , and at least one knife support tab , the base having a cross-section that defines a lower surface , an oppositely-disposed upper surface , a front surface , and an oppositely-disposed rear surface , the bracket having a flange portion adjacent and spaced apart from the upper surface of the base , the clamp being coupled to the base so as to be able to translate relative to the base in translation directions that are transverse to a longitudinal axis of the base , the clamp comprising a lift tab disposed on the same side of the base as the rear surface , the knife support tab projecting from the front surface of the base in a direction transverse to the translation directions of the clamp ; means for biasing the clamp toward the knife support tab ; and a handle secured to the flange portion of the bracket , at least a portion of the handle being located on the same side of the base as the lift tab ; wherein the clamp and the knife support tab create a knife gripping mechanism by which the clamp clamps an edge of the knife against the tab . a clamping body comprising a base , a bracket , a clamp , and at least one knife support tab , the base having a cross-section that defines a lower surface , an oppositely-disposed upper surface , a front surface , and an oppositely-disposed rear surface , the bracket having a flange portion adjacent and spaced apart from the upper surface of the base , the clamp being coupled to the base so as to be able to translate relative to the base in translation directions that are transverse to a longitudinal axis of the base , the clamp comprising a lift tab disposed on the same side of the base as the rear surface , the knife support tab projecting from the front surface of the base in a direction transverse to the translation directions of the clamp ; means for biasing the clamp toward the knife support tab ; and a handle secured to the flange portion of the bracket , at least a portion of the handle being located on the same side of the base as the lift tab ; wherein the clamp and the knife support tab create a knife gripping mechanism by which the clamp clamps an edge of the knife against the tab .
A method for decoding two-dimensional code using weighted average gray-scale algorithm, characterized by comprising: segmenting a received two-dimensional code image into bit regions each containing one bit data; presetting a shifting threshold, and shifting four original boundary lines (l 0 ; l 1 ; l 2 ; l 3 ) of the bit region outwards by a distance of the shifting threshold to obtain four preset boundary lines; calculating an average gray-scale value of the bit region using the weighted average algorithm by taking an overlapping area between pixels inside the four preset boundary lines and the bit region as a weight; binarizing the two-dimensional code image according to the average gray-scale value of the bit region; and decoding the binarized two-dimensional code image. segmenting a received two-dimensional code image into bit regions each containing one bit data; presetting a shifting threshold, and shifting four original boundary lines (l 0 ; l 1 ; l 2 ; l 3 ) of the bit region outwards by a distance of the shifting threshold to obtain four preset boundary lines; calculating an average gray-scale value of the bit region using the weighted average algorithm by taking an overlapping area between pixels inside the four preset boundary lines and the bit region as a weight; binarizing the two-dimensional code image according to the average gray-scale value of the bit region; and decoding the binarized two-dimensional code image.
A refrigerant blend consisting of: about 47.5% by weight difluoromethane (HFC-32), about 12% by weight pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), about 36.5% by weight trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I); and about 4% by weight of trans 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (trans HFO-1234ze) wherein the percentages are based on the total weight of the four compounds in the blend, and wherein about means that the amount of the component can vary by an amount of +/- 2% by weight, preferably +/- 1% by weight, and even more preferably +/- 0.5% by weight. about 47.5% by weight difluoromethane (HFC-32), about 12% by weight pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), about 36.5% by weight trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I); and about 4% by weight of trans 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (trans HFO-1234ze) wherein the percentages are based on the total weight of the four compounds in the blend, and wherein about means that the amount of the component can vary by an amount of +/- 2% by weight, preferably +/- 1% by weight, and even more preferably +/- 0.5% by weight.
An auxiliary power unit, APU, system for an aircraft, comprising: a fuel consuming system configured to generate and output electrical energy for use by one or more aircraft system; and a battery system configured to output stored electrical energy for use by the one or more aircraft systems; wherein the fuel consuming system comprises: a fuel consuming APU ; and an APU generator operatively connected to the fuel consuming APU and configured to convert APU motion into APU generator alternating current, AC; the APU further comprising a high voltage AC line operatively connected to the generator; and wherein the battery system includes a battery configured to output battery direct current, DC, and a battery controller configured to control discharging and/or charging of the battery; the APU further comprising an AC-DC converter disposed between the high voltage AC line and the battery system and configured to convert the battery DC to battery energy AC to output the battery energy AC to the high voltage AC line, wherein the AC-DC converter is configured to convert APU generator AC to generator DC current for charging the battery; and characterized by further comprising a DC-AC converter operatively connected to the AC-DC converter and configured to convert generator DC from the AC-DC converter and/or battery DC from the battery system into compressor AC configured to operate a cabin air compressor. a fuel consuming system configured to generate and output electrical energy for use by one or more aircraft system; and a battery system configured to output stored electrical energy for use by the one or more aircraft systems; a fuel consuming APU ; and an APU generator operatively connected to the fuel consuming APU and configured to convert APU motion into APU generator alternating current, AC; the APU further comprising a high voltage AC line operatively connected to the generator; and
Gripping device for holding at least one component , comprising holding means with at least one contact element having a contact surface for holding the at least one component , wherein the contact element has pneumatically acting means for producing a negative pressure between the at least one component and the contact surface , wherein the negative pressure can be produced by an elastic deformation of the contact element that can be induced by an electrical or magnetic field, characterized in that the pneumatically acting means comprise an elastomer material in which ferromagnetic particles are arranged.
A computer-implemented method of detecting at least one frozen period in at least one sensor dataset associated with at least one sensor in a technical system (220A-220C), the method comprising: receiving the at least one sensor dataset in time series characterized by computing run-lengths for the at least one sensor dataset, wherein each of the run-lengths is length of consecutive repetitions of a sensor value in the at least one sensor dataset; clustering the run-lengths into one of two clusters based on a run frequency, comprising: determining the run frequency by computing the number of each of the run-lengths in the at least one sensor dataset wherein the run frequency is a number of times the run-lengths are repeated in the at least one sensor dataset, and wherein the two clusters comprise an un-anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with a higher run frequency and an anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with the lower run frequency; identifying a cluster from the two clusters with lower run frequency; detecting at least one run-length clustered in the cluster with lower run frequency and the sensor value associated to the at least one run-length as the at least one frozen period in the at least one sensor dataset. receiving the at least one sensor dataset in time series characterized by computing run-lengths for the at least one sensor dataset, wherein each of the run-lengths is length of consecutive repetitions of a sensor value in the at least one sensor dataset; clustering the run-lengths into one of two clusters based on a run frequency, comprising: determining the run frequency by computing the number of each of the run-lengths in the at least one sensor dataset wherein the run frequency is a number of times the run-lengths are repeated in the at least one sensor dataset, and wherein the two clusters comprise an un-anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with a higher run frequency and an anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with the lower run frequency; identifying a cluster from the two clusters with lower run frequency; detecting at least one run-length clustered in the cluster with lower run frequency and the sensor value associated to the at least one run-length as the at least one frozen period in the at least one sensor dataset. determining the run frequency by computing the number of each of the run-lengths in the at least one sensor dataset wherein the run frequency is a number of times the run-lengths are repeated in the at least one sensor dataset, and wherein the two clusters comprise an un-anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with a higher run frequency and an anomalous cluster of the run-lengths with the lower run frequency; identifying a cluster from the two clusters with lower run frequency; detecting at least one run-length clustered in the cluster with lower run frequency and the sensor value associated to the at least one run-length as the at least one frozen period in the at least one sensor dataset.
A method for forming a lipid bilayer for use in a nanopore sensing device, comprising: (a) providing a primed chip comprising a fluid flow path in fluid communication with a plurality of sensing electrodes; (b) flowing a lipid solution into the fluid flow path; and (c) flowing at least one bubble onto the fluid flow path, thereby forming a lipid bilayer adjacent to the sensing electrodes, wherein the bubble spans the plurality of sensing electrodes, wherein the primed chip comprises wells, and wherein the sensing electrodes are in the wells and each of the sensing electrodes is in a well disposed on the trans side of the bilayer and opposite to the cis side of the bilayer wherein the top electrode is disposed, and wherein the primed chip does not comprise pre-deposited lipid molecules and/or pore proteins. (a) providing a primed chip comprising a fluid flow path in fluid communication with a plurality of sensing electrodes; (b) flowing a lipid solution into the fluid flow path; and (c) flowing at least one bubble onto the fluid flow path, thereby forming a lipid bilayer adjacent to the sensing electrodes, wherein the bubble spans the plurality of sensing electrodes, wherein the primed chip comprises wells, and wherein the sensing electrodes are in the wells and each of the sensing electrodes is in a well disposed on the trans side of the bilayer and opposite to the cis side of the bilayer wherein the top electrode is disposed, and wherein the primed chip does not comprise pre-deposited lipid molecules and/or pore proteins.
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide , comprising: a first step of inserting an acicular section at the tip of a discharge unit into an uncured cladding ; a second step of moving the acicular section within the uncured cladding while discharging an uncured material from the acicular section , to thereby form an uncured core surrounded by the uncured cladding ; a third step of removing the acicular section from the uncured cladding ; and a fourth step of curing the uncured cladding and the uncured core , wherein : the ratio of the viscosity of the material for forming the uncured core to the viscosity of the uncured cladding is 1.5 to 6 at the temperature in the second step and wherein the moving speed of the acicular section is 5 to 30 mm/s; and/or the discharge pressure of the acicular section is 10 to 1,000 kPa. a first step of inserting an acicular section at the tip of a discharge unit into an uncured cladding ; a second step of moving the acicular section within the uncured cladding while discharging an uncured material from the acicular section , to thereby form an uncured core surrounded by the uncured cladding ; a third step of removing the acicular section from the uncured cladding ; and a fourth step of curing the uncured cladding and the uncured core , wherein : the ratio of the viscosity of the material for forming the uncured core to the viscosity of the uncured cladding is 1.5 to 6 at the temperature in the second step and wherein the moving speed of the acicular section is 5 to 30 mm/s; and/or the discharge pressure of the acicular section is 10 to 1,000 kPa. the ratio of the viscosity of the material for forming the uncured core to the viscosity of the uncured cladding is 1.5 to 6 at the temperature in the second step and wherein the moving speed of the acicular section is 5 to 30 mm/s; and/or the discharge pressure of the acicular section is 10 to 1,000 kPa.
A network switching method, comprising: obtaining (S201), by a terminal device, a network switching instruction, wherein the network switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to be handed over to a target network, and a priority of the target network is greater than a priority of a first-priority network in which the terminal device is currently located; and releasing (S202), by the terminal device, a network link between the terminal device and a currently accessed first base station; intercepting and caching (S202), by the terminal device, to-be-sent application-layer data of the terminal device; discarding (S202), by the terminal device, a paging message in a packet switched, PS, domain that is sent by the first-priority network to the terminal device; and handing over (S202), by the terminal device, to the target network, wherein before the releasing (S202) a network link between the terminal device and a currently accessed first base station, the method further comprises: obtaining (S402), by the terminal device, an uplink data volume and a downlink data volume that correspond to the terminal device in a preset time period; and determining (S403), by the terminal device, that the uplink data volume is less than a first threshold and the downlink data volume is less than a second threshold. obtaining (S201), by a terminal device, a network switching instruction, wherein the network switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to be handed over to a target network, and a priority of the target network is greater than a priority of a first-priority network in which the terminal device is currently located; and releasing (S202), by the terminal device, a network link between the terminal device and a currently accessed first base station; intercepting and caching (S202), by the terminal device, to-be-sent application-layer data of the terminal device; discarding (S202), by the terminal device, a paging message in a packet switched, PS, domain that is sent by the first-priority network to the terminal device; and handing over (S202), by the terminal device, to the target network, wherein before the releasing (S202) a network link between the terminal device and a currently accessed first base station, the method further comprises: obtaining (S402), by the terminal device, an uplink data volume and a downlink data volume that correspond to the terminal device in a preset time period; and determining (S403), by the terminal device, that the uplink data volume is less than a first threshold and the downlink data volume is less than a second threshold. obtaining (S402), by the terminal device, an uplink data volume and a downlink data volume that correspond to the terminal device in a preset time period; and determining (S403), by the terminal device, that the uplink data volume is less than a first threshold and the downlink data volume is less than a second threshold.
A touch panel comprising: a substrate including a first active area and a second flexible active area extended from the first active area ; a sensing electrode disposed indirectly on the substrate to sense a position of an input device, the sensing electrode comprising a first sensing electrode disposed in the first active area and a second sensing electrode disposed in the second active area of the substrate ; the touch panel being characterized in that a protective layer is disposed in the second active area of the substrate , wherein the protective layer comprises a first protective layer and a second protective layer , wherein the first and second protective layers make direct contact with the second sensing electrode , wherein the first protective layer is provided on a top surface of the second sensing electrode , and the second protective layer is provided between a top surface of the substrate of the second active area and a bottom surface of the second sensing electrode so that the top and bottom surfaces of the second sensing electrode are protected through the first and second protective layers , wherein the first protective layer is index-matched with the sensing electrode by adjusting a refractive index. a substrate including a first active area and a second flexible active area extended from the first active area ; a sensing electrode disposed indirectly on the substrate to sense a position of an input device, the sensing electrode comprising a first sensing electrode disposed in the first active area and a second sensing electrode disposed in the second active area of the substrate ; the touch panel being characterized in that a protective layer is disposed in the second active area of the substrate , wherein the protective layer comprises a first protective layer and a second protective layer , wherein the first and second protective layers make direct contact with the second sensing electrode , wherein the first protective layer is provided on a top surface of the second sensing electrode , and the second protective layer is provided between a top surface of the substrate of the second active area and a bottom surface of the second sensing electrode so that the top and bottom surfaces of the second sensing electrode are protected through the first and second protective layers , wherein the first protective layer is index-matched with the sensing electrode by adjusting a refractive index.
A method for optimizing bandwidth allocation when carrying a data stream that is associated with a required bandwidth allocation for carrying the data stream and is associated with a bandwidth sharing definition that defines the bandwidth sharing of the data stream with allocated bandwidths over segments in a network , the method comprising: defining a first path from a first node (A, 24) to a second node (E, 24) in the network, the first path comprises first (25, A-B) and second (25, B-C) segments; and responsive to the first and second bandwidths , transporting the data stream over the first path, characterized in that the first and second segments are respectively associated with first and second allocated bandwidths, and the method further comprising: calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; and wherein the transporting of the data stream over the first path is responsive to the first and second additional allocation bandwidths . defining a first path from a first node (A, 24) to a second node (E, 24) in the network, the first path comprises first (25, A-B) and second (25, B-C) segments; and responsive to the first and second bandwidths , transporting the data stream over the first path, characterized in that the first and second segments are respectively associated with first and second allocated bandwidths, and the method further comprising: calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; and wherein the transporting of the data stream over the first path is responsive to the first and second additional allocation bandwidths . calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; and wherein the transporting of the data stream over the first path is responsive to the first and second additional allocation bandwidths .