mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas turbine engine comprising: a core engine ; a fan section ; a gearbox wherein an output from the gearbox drives the fan section ; and an electric motor coupled to a portion of the gearbox to provide a portion of power to drive the fan section through the gearbox , characterised in that : the gearbox is a superposition gearbox including a sun gear , a plurality of intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears , the core engine driving the sun gear ; and the gas turbine engine further comprises a one-way clutch configured to automatically couple the ring gear to a static structure of the gas turbine engine when the electric motor is not actuated, wherein the one-way clutch comprises a one-way mechanical sprag clutch . a core engine ; a fan section ; a gearbox wherein an output from the gearbox drives the fan section ; and an electric motor coupled to a portion of the gearbox to provide a portion of power to drive the fan section through the gearbox , characterised in that : the gearbox is a superposition gearbox including a sun gear , a plurality of intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears , the core engine driving the sun gear ; and the gas turbine engine further comprises a one-way clutch configured to automatically couple the ring gear to a static structure of the gas turbine engine when the electric motor is not actuated, wherein the one-way clutch comprises a one-way mechanical sprag clutch . the gearbox is a superposition gearbox including a sun gear , a plurality of intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears , the core engine driving the sun gear ; and the gas turbine engine further comprises a one-way clutch configured to automatically couple the ring gear to a static structure of the gas turbine engine when the electric motor is not actuated, wherein the one-way clutch comprises a one-way mechanical sprag clutch .
Isolating apparatus for interrupting direct current between a direct current source and an electrical device , having a mechanical switch , which has a first fixed contact , a second fixed contact and a contact bridge that is able to move between a first position and a second position , wherein, in the first position , the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact are electrically contact-connected by means of the contact bridge and, in the second position , the contact bridge is spaced apart from the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact , and wherein the contact bridge and the first fixed contact are electrically contact-connected to a semiconductor switch , which does not conduct current when the contact bridge is in the first position , and wherein a control input of the semiconductor switch is interconnected with the mechanical switch in such a way that, when the contact bridge moves into the second position , an arc voltage generated as a result of an arc across the switch causes the semiconductor switch to become current-conducting, wherein, in the second position , the second fixed contact and the contact bridge are galvanically isolated.
A user equipment, UE , for use in a 3rd generation partnership project new radio, 3GPP NR,-based wireless communication system supporting operations on an unlicensed band, the UE comprising: a communication module ; and a processor controlling the communication module , wherein the processor is configured to carry out a method comprising: receiving at least one uplink, UL, grant for scheduling a plurality of consecutive UL transmissions on the unlicensed band, wherein the at least one UL grant indicates a channel access type as one of at least: - a first channel access type based on a random back-off, and - a second channel access type based on a fixed sensing duration only, the fixed sensing duration having one of various lengths including 16μs and 25μs; characterized by , based on the indicated channel access type, attempting a first channel access to perform an UL transmission, which is not a last UL transmission, among the plurality of consecutive UL transmissions on the unlicensed band; and based on 1) the first channel access corresponding to the second channel access type with a fixed sensing duration of 16μs, and 2) the first channel access being failed, attempting a second channel access to perform a next UL transmission among the plurality of consecutive UL transmissions, according to the second channel access type with a fixed sensing duration of 25μs. receiving at least one uplink, UL, grant for scheduling a plurality of consecutive UL transmissions on the unlicensed band, wherein the at least one UL grant indicates a channel access type as one of at least: - a first channel access type based on a random back-off, and - a second channel access type based on a fixed sensing duration only, the fixed sensing duration having one of various lengths including 16μs and 25μs; - a first channel access type based on a random back-off, and - a second channel access type based on a fixed sensing duration only, the fixed sensing duration having one of various lengths including 16μs and 25μs; characterized by , based on the indicated channel access type, attempting a first channel access to perform an UL transmission, which is not a last UL transmission, among the plurality of consecutive UL transmissions on the unlicensed band; and based on 1) the first channel access corresponding to the second channel access type with a fixed sensing duration of 16μs, and 2) the first channel access being failed, attempting a second channel access to perform a next UL transmission among the plurality of consecutive UL transmissions, according to the second channel access type with a fixed sensing duration of 25μs.
Motor vehicle headlight having a basic light module and a spot light module , the basic light module being designed to generate a basic distribution of a high beam light distribution, the spot light module being designed to generate a spot distribution of the high beam light distribution, the high beam light distribution being formed by a superposition of the spot distribution and the basic distribution , the basic light module being divided into a plurality of separately controllable sub-modules which generate a plurality of block segments of the basic distribution , a block segment of the basic light distribution being able to be generated in each case by a sub-module , which block segments form, in the horizontal direction, zones which can be illuminated in each case 3° to 10° wide, adjacent block segments overlapping at the edges thereof and complementing one another to form the basic distribution of the high beam distribution, the basic light module being designed to generate the basic distribution when the motor vehicle travels straight ahead in such a way that the basic distribution, on a virtual perpendicular screen arranged at a distance in front of the basic light module , has a design which is substantially symmetrical to a vertical (VV) formed in the horizontal direction and extends in the horizontal direction over a range of a maximum of approximately -30° to +30° and a minimum of approximately -10° to 10°, and the complete spot distribution covering, in the horizontal direction, the two central block segments of the basic distribution and partially also the two block segments adjacent thereto, characterized in that the block segments have, on a perpendicular screen arranged at a distance in front of the light module , a lower height toward the edge of the basic distribution than block segments in the center of the basic distribution in the region of the vertical (VV), and in that the spot light module is designed to divide the spot distribution into a plurality of vertical, shadeable strips, and in that the basic light module is designed to generate, on a perpendicular screen arranged at a distance in front of the basic light module , a gradient of the illuminance of the individual block segments in such a way that said illuminance is greater on a side of the block segments facing the vertical (VV) than on a side of the block segments facing away from the vertical (VV).
An information processing system comprising: a server apparatus configured to encapsulate a program of an extended function of a basic input output system, BIOS, to which a signature of a user is assigned, assign a signature of a server manager to an encapsulated capsule file, and provide the capsule file to an information processing apparatus ; and the information processing apparatus, wherein the information processing apparatus includes a BIOS storage unit configured to store a program of the BIOS, and a BIOS processing unit configured to extract the program of the extended function from the capsule file to store the program of the extended function in the BIOS storage unit in a case in which validity of the capsule file acquired from the server apparatus is confirmed based on the signature of the server manager, permit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which validity of the program of the extended function is confirmed based on a signature certificate of the user and the signature of the user, and prohibit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which the validity of the program of the extended function is not confirmed. a server apparatus configured to encapsulate a program of an extended function of a basic input output system, BIOS, to which a signature of a user is assigned, assign a signature of a server manager to an encapsulated capsule file, and provide the capsule file to an information processing apparatus ; and the information processing apparatus, wherein the information processing apparatus includes a BIOS storage unit configured to store a program of the BIOS, and a BIOS processing unit configured to extract the program of the extended function from the capsule file to store the program of the extended function in the BIOS storage unit in a case in which validity of the capsule file acquired from the server apparatus is confirmed based on the signature of the server manager, permit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which validity of the program of the extended function is confirmed based on a signature certificate of the user and the signature of the user, and prohibit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which the validity of the program of the extended function is not confirmed. a BIOS storage unit configured to store a program of the BIOS, and a BIOS processing unit configured to extract the program of the extended function from the capsule file to store the program of the extended function in the BIOS storage unit in a case in which validity of the capsule file acquired from the server apparatus is confirmed based on the signature of the server manager, permit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which validity of the program of the extended function is confirmed based on a signature certificate of the user and the signature of the user, and prohibit execution of the program of the extended function in a case in which the validity of the program of the extended function is not confirmed.
A recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) nucleic acid vector of the AAV8 serotype comprising: a polynucleotide that includes a nucleic acid segment that encodes a full-length mammalian myelin basic protein (MBP), proteolipid protein (PLP), or myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) operably linked to a promoter that is capable of expressing the nucleic acid segment in one or more cells of a mammalian liver.
A method of calibrating a traction or friction measuring apparatus, said apparatus comprising a flat disc traction surface ; a spherical ball traction surface constructed and arranged to, in use, contact said disc traction surface; a support structure constructed and arranged to support said disc and ball traction surfaces with respect to one another whilst allowing relative rotational movement therebetween; disc drive means comprising a disc drive motor and ball drive means comprising a ball drive motor operable to effect the relative movement between said disc and ball traction surfaces, and thereby to generate a traction or friction force therebetween; said disc drive means and said ball drive means including disc speed measuring means and ball speed measuring means, said apparatus further comprising force measuring means associated with at least said disc and ball traction surfaces to provide a force measurement arising from said traction or friction force, wherein measurement of the ball speed and the disc speed can be made at a point of pure rolling between the ball and disc in order to accurately determine the disc track radius based on the known ball track radius, characterised in the following steps: a. steadily increasing the disc speed and reducing the ball speed (or vice versa) in such a way as to ensure that at some point the speeds pass through a point where the disc and ball are in pure rolling, b. plotting traction force against the slide/roll ratio (SRR), c. observing and recording the values of the disc drive motor and ball drive motor speeds that correspond to the point of transition from positive to negative (or negative to positive) traction force as the contact passes through pure rolling contact, and, d. determining the disc track radius (DTR) based on the formula: DTR = Ball motor speed × ball track radius / Disc motor speed . a. steadily increasing the disc speed and reducing the ball speed (or vice versa) in such a way as to ensure that at some point the speeds pass through a point where the disc and ball are in pure rolling, b. plotting traction force against the slide/roll ratio (SRR), c. observing and recording the values of the disc drive motor and ball drive motor speeds that correspond to the point of transition from positive to negative (or negative to positive) traction force as the contact passes through pure rolling contact, and, d. determining the disc track radius (DTR) based on the formula: DTR = Ball motor speed × ball track radius / Disc motor speed .
An oral care composition, comprising: at least one metal phosphate, wherein the at least one metal phosphate is stannous phosphate in an amount of from 0.5-4.0% by weight, and the stannous phosphate is added to the oral care composition as a preformed salt and wherein the phosphate is not a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, or other polyphosphate; and at least one fluoride ion source comprising sodium fluoride, wherein the fluoride ion source is present in an amount of from 0.1-1.0% by weight. at least one metal phosphate, wherein the at least one metal phosphate is stannous phosphate in an amount of from 0.5-4.0% by weight, and the stannous phosphate is added to the oral care composition as a preformed salt and wherein the phosphate is not a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, or other polyphosphate; and at least one fluoride ion source comprising sodium fluoride, wherein the fluoride ion source is present in an amount of from 0.1-1.0% by weight.
A transportation box , comprising: a plurality of first phase change materials ; a plurality of second phase change materials ; a first box adapted to enclose a payload box ; and a second box adapted to contain temperature sensitive products; characterised in that , said plurality of first phase change materials is filled in pouches; said plurality of second phase change materials is filled in multi celled pouches; a plurality of cassettes , each of said plurality of cassettes comprises at least two said pouches filled with said plurality of first phase change materials , and placed above and below said payload box ; said payload box is embedded with said multi celled pouches filled with said plurality of second phase change materials along a bottom panel , a top panel and side panels of said payload box ; said second box is nestable within said payload box ; said first box is nestable within an outer box ; and said plurality of first phase change materials and said plurality of second phase change materials are arranged in a manner such that air in between said payload box and said plurality of first phase change materials controls heat flow into and within said first box . a plurality of first phase change materials ; a plurality of second phase change materials ; a first box adapted to enclose a payload box ; and a second box adapted to contain temperature sensitive products; characterised in that , said plurality of first phase change materials is filled in pouches; said plurality of second phase change materials is filled in multi celled pouches; a plurality of cassettes , each of said plurality of cassettes comprises at least two said pouches filled with said plurality of first phase change materials , and placed above and below said payload box ; said payload box is embedded with said multi celled pouches filled with said plurality of second phase change materials along a bottom panel , a top panel and side panels of said payload box ; said second box is nestable within said payload box ; said first box is nestable within an outer box ; and said plurality of first phase change materials and said plurality of second phase change materials are arranged in a manner such that air in between said payload box and said plurality of first phase change materials controls heat flow into and within said first box .
A flight vehicle engine comprising: an air inlet ; an isolator downstream of the air inlet; and a combustor where fuel is added, the combustor being downstream of the isolator; wherein air passing through the air inlet and through the isolator to the combustor passes through a minimum cross-sectional area at an inlet throat that is at the boundary between the air inlet and the isolator; and wherein the isolator has a bulged region without discontinuities in slope of an isolator surface, where at least one dimension of the isolator, in a direction perpendicular to airflow through the isolator, has a local dimension maximum that is greater than both upstream and downstream of the bulged region, with all the airflow entering an upstream end of the isolator from the air inlet exiting a downstream end of the isolator, to enter the combustor. an air inlet ; an isolator downstream of the air inlet; and a combustor where fuel is added, the combustor being downstream of the isolator; wherein air passing through the air inlet and through the isolator to the combustor passes through a minimum cross-sectional area at an inlet throat that is at the boundary between the air inlet and the isolator; and wherein the isolator has a bulged region without discontinuities in slope of an isolator surface, where at least one dimension of the isolator, in a direction perpendicular to airflow through the isolator, has a local dimension maximum that is greater than both upstream and downstream of the bulged region, with all the airflow entering an upstream end of the isolator from the air inlet exiting a downstream end of the isolator, to enter the combustor.
An apparatus of an eNodeB, the eNodeB configured to communicate with a User Equipment UE, the apparatus comprising one or more processors and memory configured to: generate, for transmission to the UE, a downlink, DL, self-contained time division duplex, TDD, subframe comprising an extended physical downlink shared channel , xPDSCH, an extended physical downlink control channel , xPDCCH, a DL spacing signal , a guard period and an extended physical uplink control channel , xPUCCH, wherein the xPDSCH , the xPDCCH , the DL spacing signal , and the guard period are located within the DL self-contained TDD subframe prior to the xPUCCH ; and process, an uplink, UL, self-contained TDD subframe, received from the UE, having a UL spacing signal located before or after an extended physical uplink shared channel, xPUSCH. generate, for transmission to the UE, a downlink, DL, self-contained time division duplex, TDD, subframe comprising an extended physical downlink shared channel , xPDSCH, an extended physical downlink control channel , xPDCCH, a DL spacing signal , a guard period and an extended physical uplink control channel , xPUCCH, wherein the xPDSCH , the xPDCCH , the DL spacing signal , and the guard period are located within the DL self-contained TDD subframe prior to the xPUCCH ; and process, an uplink, UL, self-contained TDD subframe, received from the UE, having a UL spacing signal located before or after an extended physical uplink shared channel, xPUSCH.
A system for inspecting and repairing a multi-filament tow, comprising: a first spool having a multi-filament tow wound on the first spool; a first tow tensioner following the first spool to impart a predetermined tension on the multi-filament tow; a de-sizing chamber comprising a heater to heat the multi-filament tow to a first temperature suitable for removing a coating on the multi-filament tow; an inspection chamber configured to inspect the multi-filament tow for defects; a repair chamber configured to repair the defects in the multi-filament tow; a second tow tensioner following the repair chamber to impart a predetermined tension on the multi-filament tow; and a second spool following the second tow tensioner to collect the multi-filament tow. a first spool having a multi-filament tow wound on the first spool; a first tow tensioner following the first spool to impart a predetermined tension on the multi-filament tow; a de-sizing chamber comprising a heater to heat the multi-filament tow to a first temperature suitable for removing a coating on the multi-filament tow; an inspection chamber configured to inspect the multi-filament tow for defects; a repair chamber configured to repair the defects in the multi-filament tow; a second tow tensioner following the repair chamber to impart a predetermined tension on the multi-filament tow; and a second spool following the second tow tensioner to collect the multi-filament tow.
An implantable fluidic device , comprising: a first channel including a first inlet and a first outlet ; a second channel including a second inlet and a second outlet , wherein the second inlet of the second channel is in fluid communication with the first outlet of the first channel ; and a sensor comprising a reflector , wherein the sensor is positioned between the first outlet and the second inlet , the sensor is configured to deflect in response to a flow between the first channel , and the second channel and to deflect light, and wherein a longitudinal axis of the first outlet is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the sensor . a first channel including a first inlet and a first outlet ; a second channel including a second inlet and a second outlet , wherein the second inlet of the second channel is in fluid communication with the first outlet of the first channel ; and a sensor comprising a reflector , wherein the sensor is positioned between the first outlet and the second inlet , the sensor is configured to deflect in response to a flow between the first channel , and the second channel and to deflect light, and wherein a longitudinal axis of the first outlet is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the sensor .
Electrical switching device having a first switching point and having a first electrically insulating switching chamber which are supported by an electrically insulating supporting frame , the supporting frame comprising a base, which is constructed from electrically conductive elements, and an electrically insulating supporting column , characterized in that a length ratio of an insulation gap of the first electrically insulating switching chamber to an insulation gap , which is produced by the electrically insulating supporting column of the electrically insulating supporting frame , is less than 0.45 and the insulation gap of the first electrically insulating switching chamber has a length of at least 2.500 mm.