mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of receiving a data channel, the method performed by a user equipment, UE, and comprising receiving, from a first cell, a cell-specific reference signal, CRS, and a data channel; receiving, from a second cell, configuration information of a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS, over a Single Frequency Network, MBSFN, subframe, according to a movement from the first cell to the second cell; receiving emulation cell configuration information from the second cell; receiving, from the second cell, the CRS and the data channel of the first cell on at least one MBSFN subframe according to the configuration information; and demodulating the data channel, which is received from the second cell, based on the CRS of the first cell, which is received from the second cell, wherein the receiving step of the CRS and the data channel of the first cell and the demodulating step of the data channel are performed only when the emulation cell configuration information indicates that the second cell is able to operate as an emulation cell for mimicking the first cell.
An induction heating device for industrial purposes or industrial applications with at least one surface inductor having an induction coil to which an AC voltage can be applied and with a heating element that can be heated by the surface inductor and has a surface facing the surface inductor, and with a magnetic yoke for conducting the magnetic field generated or generatable by the induction coil , wherein the induction coil and the magnetic yoke are designed such that a constant power input per surface area takes place to heat the heating element via the surface of the heating element facing the surface inductor and a homogenous temperature field is generated or can be generated in the heating element over the surface facing the surface inductor, wherein the induction coil has at least one nonuniform winding, wherein the distances between the windings are increased in field regions with a strong coupling to the heating element , while the windings have a narrower distance in field regions with a weak coupling, characterized in that , in addition to the induction coil , the surface inductor has an additional winding in a different winding plane than the winding plane of the induction coil at at least one local position.
A method for manufacturing a timepiece component , the method comprising: (S1) forming a first processed surface having a predetermined pattern by irradiating a surface of a metal component with a first laser having a pulse width of femtoseconds; and characterised in that the method further comprises : (S2) forming a second processed surface having a surface roughness smaller than that of the first processed surface by irradiating at least a part of the first processed surface with a second laser having a pulse width of femtoseconds or more, wherein when forming the first processed surface, an oxide film is formed on the first processed surface, and when forming the second processed surface, an oxide film thicker than the oxide film of the first processed surface is formed on the second processed surface. (S2) forming a second processed surface having a surface roughness smaller than that of the first processed surface by irradiating at least a part of the first processed surface with a second laser having a pulse width of femtoseconds or more, wherein when forming the first processed surface, an oxide film is formed on the first processed surface, and when forming the second processed surface, an oxide film thicker than the oxide film of the first processed surface is formed on the second processed surface.
A negative electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, comprising: composite particles containing a lithium aluminate phase , and a silicon phase dispersed in the lithium aluminate phase .
Method for preparing 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyronitrile (MMP-CN), comprising a step B, in which a gas mixture comprising hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and ammonia is brought into contact with 3-methylmercaptopropionaldehyde (MMP) and a product mixture comprising 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyronitrile (MMP-CN) is thereby obtained.
A urethane resin comprising a structure shown by the following formula : wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 each independently represent a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, or a group shown by -(OSiR 7 R 8 ) n -OSiR 9 R 10 R 11 ; R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , and R 11 have the same meanings as R 1 to R 6 ; "n" is an integer in the range of 0 to 100; and "A" represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
A photovoltaic cell comprising: (a) a semiconductor element having first and second faces and a thickness direction between the faces; (b) a transparent biasing agent overlying and contacting only a first portion of the first face, the biasing agent producing band bending and a space charge region in the semiconductor element; (c) a first electrode ; and (d) a second electrode contacting the semiconductor element at a location outside of the space charge region characterized in that the first electrode is arranged to overly and contact a second portion of the first face, the second portion being separate from the first portion such that the biasing agent is not in contact with the second portion, the first electrode being out of direct conductive contact with the biasing agent . (a) a semiconductor element having first and second faces and a thickness direction between the faces; (b) a transparent biasing agent overlying and contacting only a first portion of the first face, the biasing agent producing band bending and a space charge region in the semiconductor element; (c) a first electrode ; and (d) a second electrode contacting the semiconductor element at a location outside of the space charge region characterized in that the first electrode is arranged to overly and contact a second portion of the first face, the second portion being separate from the first portion such that the biasing agent is not in contact with the second portion, the first electrode being out of direct conductive contact with the biasing agent .
Process for reconstitution of a solid form of a pharmaceutical composition, comprising the following successive steps: (i) providing the solid form of the pharmaceutical composition in a sealed container, the pressure within the container being an initial pressure (p i ) comprised between 0.5 Pa and 1.2×10 5 Pa; (ii) at a first time point (t 0 ) introducing a solvent into said sealed container so that the pressure within the container increases from the initial pressure (p i ) to a resulting pressure (p r ), and maintaining the resulting pressure (p r ) within the container during a controlled time (Δt 1 ), wherein the controlled time (Δt 1 ) is comprised between 1 second and 2 minutes depending on the pharmaceutical composition and starts from the end of the introduction of the solvent into the sealed container; and (iii) at a second time point (t 2 ) increasing the pressure within the container to a controlled pressure (p 2 ) higher than said resulting pressure (p r ) until complete reconstitution. (i) providing the solid form of the pharmaceutical composition in a sealed container, the pressure within the container being an initial pressure (p i ) comprised between 0.5 Pa and 1.2×10 5 Pa; (ii) at a first time point (t 0 ) introducing a solvent into said sealed container so that the pressure within the container increases from the initial pressure (p i ) to a resulting pressure (p r ), and maintaining the resulting pressure (p r ) within the container during a controlled time (Δt 1 ), wherein the controlled time (Δt 1 ) is comprised between 1 second and 2 minutes depending on the pharmaceutical composition and starts from the end of the introduction of the solvent into the sealed container; and (iii) at a second time point (t 2 ) increasing the pressure within the container to a controlled pressure (p 2 ) higher than said resulting pressure (p r ) until complete reconstitution.
A method of designating a sub-display area, the method comprising: using one or more hardware processors: identifying a gesture input directed to a display surface of a display, the gesture input defining a geometry of a sub-display on the display, the sub-display encompassing different coordinates than a previously specified sub-display; responsive to identifying the gesture input, creating the sub-display based upon the geometry and linking the sub-display with a content source device; and responsive to creating the sub-display and linking the sub-display with the content source device, causing content shared by the content source device to be displayed in the sub-display of the display contemporaneously with different content shared in the previously specified sub-display; characterized by : displaying a prompt on the display, the prompt indicating that the display has additional free space not occupied by sub-displays, the prompt offering a user a selection to automatically increase a size of the sub-display to fill the additional free space; and responsive to receiving an indication to increase the size of the sub-display, increasing the size of the sub-display. identifying a gesture input directed to a display surface of a display, the gesture input defining a geometry of a sub-display on the display, the sub-display encompassing different coordinates than a previously specified sub-display; responsive to identifying the gesture input, creating the sub-display based upon the geometry and linking the sub-display with a content source device; and responsive to creating the sub-display and linking the sub-display with the content source device, causing content shared by the content source device to be displayed in the sub-display of the display contemporaneously with different content shared in the previously specified sub-display; characterized by : displaying a prompt on the display, the prompt indicating that the display has additional free space not occupied by sub-displays, the prompt offering a user a selection to automatically increase a size of the sub-display to fill the additional free space; and responsive to receiving an indication to increase the size of the sub-display, increasing the size of the sub-display. displaying a prompt on the display, the prompt indicating that the display has additional free space not occupied by sub-displays, the prompt offering a user a selection to automatically increase a size of the sub-display to fill the additional free space; and responsive to receiving an indication to increase the size of the sub-display, increasing the size of the sub-display.
A radio access method in a radio access network, RAN, architecture, wherein basic digital processing units, DUs, of the architecture are deployed in one or more sites, and the method comprises: receiving , by a switching device of the architecture in a different site to the basic DUs, a first data packet sent by a first basic DU; determining , according to a data routing policy, a bandwidth requirement of a transmission network, and a baseband processing capability of the first basic DU, to send the first data packet to a second basic DU for collaborative processing ; sending the first data packet to the second basic DU; and performing, by the second basic DU, collaborative processing on the first data packet and a second data packet, wherein the second data packet and the first data packet are of a same data type, wherein said collaborative processing involves processing the output of the first DU by the second DU, wherein the data type of the data packet comprises: layer 2, L2, scheduling data, hard bit data, frequency-domain in-phase-quadrature, IQ, data, and time-domain IQ data. receiving , by a switching device of the architecture in a different site to the basic DUs, a first data packet sent by a first basic DU; determining , according to a data routing policy, a bandwidth requirement of a transmission network, and a baseband processing capability of the first basic DU, to send the first data packet to a second basic DU for collaborative processing ; sending the first data packet to the second basic DU; and performing, by the second basic DU, collaborative processing on the first data packet and a second data packet, wherein the second data packet and the first data packet are of a same data type, wherein said collaborative processing involves processing the output of the first DU by the second DU, wherein the data type of the data packet comprises: layer 2, L2, scheduling data, hard bit data, frequency-domain in-phase-quadrature, IQ, data, and time-domain IQ data.
Apparatus for inerting or maintaining the inerting of a space of an aircraft or spacecraft, comprising: - a metal-air battery which before being used for fire prevention or fire fighting is stored dry without electrolyte and which only when it needs to be used for fire prevention or fire fighting is activated by introduction of the electrolyte into the metal-air battery ; - a feed channel for the introduction of air, - where the feed channel connects an air source to the metal-air battery ; - a discharge channel for the discharge of air, - where the discharge channel connects the metal-air battery to a volume of the space ; - an electrolyte container for storing an electrolyte ; and - a transport element for conveying the electrolyte from the electrolyte container into the metal-air battery ; and - a control unit for controlling the electrochemical reaction of the metal-air battery as a function of a fire situation within the space , - where the control unit is designed in such a way that in the presence of a fire situation within the space , the electrochemical reaction of the metal-air battery is initiated, - where the control unit is configured for controlling the transport element in order to activate the metal-air battery by introduction of the electrolyte before commencement of the discharging operation, - where the apparatus is designed to supply the volume of the space, for the purpose of reducing the oxygen fraction, with an inert gas which is formed by the metal-air battery and is passed to the volume of the space through the discharge channel . - a metal-air battery which before being used for fire prevention or fire fighting is stored dry without electrolyte and which only when it needs to be used for fire prevention or fire fighting is activated by introduction of the electrolyte into the metal-air battery ; - a feed channel for the introduction of air, - where the feed channel connects an air source to the metal-air battery ; - a discharge channel for the discharge of air, - where the discharge channel connects the metal-air battery to a volume of the space ; - an electrolyte container for storing an electrolyte ; and - a transport element for conveying the electrolyte from the electrolyte container into the metal-air battery ; and - a control unit for controlling the electrochemical reaction of the metal-air battery as a function of a fire situation within the space , - where the control unit is designed in such a way that in the presence of a fire situation within the space , the electrochemical reaction of the metal-air battery is initiated, - where the control unit is configured for controlling the transport element in order to activate the metal-air battery by introduction of the electrolyte before commencement of the discharging operation, - where the apparatus is designed to supply the volume of the space, for the purpose of reducing the oxygen fraction, with an inert gas which is formed by the metal-air battery and is passed to the volume of the space through the discharge channel .
A carbon isotope analyzer for determining the concentration of a carbon isotope in a gas, comprising: an isotopic carbon dioxide generator to generate isotopic carbon dioxide from a carbon isotope; and a spectrometer comprising an optical resonator having a pair of mirrors , and a photodetector to determine the intensity of light transmitted from the optical resonator ; wherein the carbon isotope analyzer further comprises a light generator comprising a light source , a first optical fiber to transmit a light beam from the light source , a second optical fiber for wavelength conversion, the second optical fiber branching from the first optical fiber at a point and combining with the first optical fiber at another point downstream of the branching point, and a non-linear optical crystal at a point downstream of the combining point to generate light having the absorption wavelength of the isotopic carbon dioxide on the basis of the difference in frequency between light beams transmitted through the optical crystal , wherein the first optical fiber comprises a first optical fiber segment extending between the light source and the non-linear optical crystal and a first optical fiber segment for mid-infrared light extending between the non-linear optical crystal and the optical resonator . an isotopic carbon dioxide generator to generate isotopic carbon dioxide from a carbon isotope; and a spectrometer comprising an optical resonator having a pair of mirrors , and a photodetector to determine the intensity of light transmitted from the optical resonator ; wherein the carbon isotope analyzer further comprises a light generator comprising a light source , a first optical fiber to transmit a light beam from the light source , a second optical fiber for wavelength conversion, the second optical fiber branching from the first optical fiber at a point and combining with the first optical fiber at another point downstream of the branching point, and a non-linear optical crystal at a point downstream of the combining point to generate light having the absorption wavelength of the isotopic carbon dioxide on the basis of the difference in frequency between light beams transmitted through the optical crystal , wherein the first optical fiber comprises a first optical fiber segment extending between the light source and the non-linear optical crystal and a first optical fiber segment for mid-infrared light extending between the non-linear optical crystal and the optical resonator .
A hydraulic fluid composition comprising a polysiloxane compound and a diphosphonate compound, wherein the polysiloxane compound is represented by a compound of Formula 1: wherein y is an integer selected from 1 to 40; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 , are each independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-10 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-10 alkylaryl; each R 5 and each R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-10 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-10 alkylaryl; and wherein at least one of R 1 to R 4 , or at least one R 5 and R 6 from at least one of the y units, is selected from at least one of C 1-10 alkylaryl and aryl; wherein the diphosphonate compound is: (a) represented by a compound of Formula 2: wherein X is selected from a group consisting of an aryl, C 1-20 alkyl, C 1-20 alkylaryl, and C 1-20 dialkylaryl; and R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 , are each independently selected from a group consisting of C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; or (b) represented by a compound of Formula 2(a)(i): wherein m is an integer selected from 1 to 10; R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 , are each independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; and each R 15 and R 16 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; wherein: a) the amount of polysiloxane compound, based on weight % of the composition, is provided at between about 10 and 90%; and b) the volume ratio of the polysiloxane compound and the diphosphonate compound is 95:5 to 5:95. y is an integer selected from 1 to 40; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 , are each independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-10 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-10 alkylaryl; each R 5 and each R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-10 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-10 alkylaryl; and wherein at least one of R 1 to R 4 , or at least one R 5 and R 6 from at least one of the y units, is selected from at least one of C 1-10 alkylaryl and aryl; (a) represented by a compound of Formula 2: wherein X is selected from a group consisting of an aryl, C 1-20 alkyl, C 1-20 alkylaryl, and C 1-20 dialkylaryl; and R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 , are each independently selected from a group consisting of C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; or X is selected from a group consisting of an aryl, C 1-20 alkyl, C 1-20 alkylaryl, and C 1-20 dialkylaryl; and R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 , are each independently selected from a group consisting of C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; or (b) represented by a compound of Formula 2(a)(i): m is an integer selected from 1 to 10; R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 14 , are each independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; and each R 15 and R 16 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-20 alkyl, aryl, and C 1-20 alkylaryl; a) the amount of polysiloxane compound, based on weight % of the composition, is provided at between about 10 and 90%; and b) the volume ratio of the polysiloxane compound and the diphosphonate compound is 95:5 to 5:95.
A transmission method for optical communication, comprising: generating a super-frame comprising a plurality of sub-frames, wherein the sub-frame comprises training symbols and pilot symbols; in one polarization direction, a sum of quantities of training symbols and pilot symbols comprised in the sub-frame is not less than 5, and there is one symbol that is both a training symbol and a pilot symbol; and each of the training symbols and the pilot symbols is one of -A-Aj, -A+Aj, A-Aj, or A+Aj, A being a real number; in the training symbols and the pilot symbols comprised in each sub-frame, quantities of -A-Aj, -A+Aj, A-Aj, and A+Aj in one polarization direction are respectively N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , (N TS +N PS - 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and quantities thereof in the other polarization direction are respectively N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , wherein N TS is a quantity of the training symbols in each sub-frame in one polarization direction, N PS is a quantity of the pilot symbols in each sub-frame in one polarization direction, N TS +N PS is an odd number, and the two polarization directions are orthogonal to each other; and transmitting the super-frame. generating a super-frame comprising a plurality of sub-frames, wherein the sub-frame comprises training symbols and pilot symbols; in one polarization direction, a sum of quantities of training symbols and pilot symbols comprised in the sub-frame is not less than 5, and there is one symbol that is both a training symbol and a pilot symbol; and each of the training symbols and the pilot symbols is one of -A-Aj, -A+Aj, A-Aj, or A+Aj, A being a real number; in the training symbols and the pilot symbols comprised in each sub-frame, quantities of -A-Aj, -A+Aj, A-Aj, and A+Aj in one polarization direction are respectively N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , (N TS +N PS - 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and quantities thereof in the other polarization direction are respectively N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , and N TS + N PS − 1 / 2 − N TS + N PS − 1 / 4 , wherein N TS is a quantity of the training symbols in each sub-frame in one polarization direction, N PS is a quantity of the pilot symbols in each sub-frame in one polarization direction, N TS +N PS is an odd number, and the two polarization directions are orthogonal to each other; and transmitting the super-frame.