mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method of continuous hydrothermal carbonization of sludge containing organic matter, said sludge having a dryness between 10 and 30%, said method involving a stage of hydrothermal reaction carried out in a reactor , the hydrothermal reaction stage involving the following steps: - a step of introduction of sludge in which the sludge is introduced into the reactor by a first inlet , - a step of endogenous injection of steam in which steam is injected into the reactor by a second inlet , distinct from the first inlet , - a step of extraction in which at least a portion of the sludge contained in the reactor is extracted continuously by a sludge outlet , characterized in that it further involves a step of preheating in which the temperature of the sludge is raised prior to its introduction into the reactor up to a temperature of preheating equal to or greater than 70° C, and in that the step of preheating includes a step of microwave injection in which microwaves are injected into the sludge prior to its introduction into the reactor , and a step of exogenous steam injection in which steam is injected into the sludge prior to its introduction into the reactor , and in that the method furthermore involves a step of additional heating in which the temperature is raised for the sludge having undergone the step of preheating prior to its introduction into the reactor by transferring to this sludge the heat contained in the sludge extracted from the reactor . - a step of introduction of sludge in which the sludge is introduced into the reactor by a first inlet , - a step of endogenous injection of steam in which steam is injected into the reactor by a second inlet , distinct from the first inlet , - a step of extraction in which at least a portion of the sludge contained in the reactor is extracted continuously by a sludge outlet ,
A light emitting device adapted to emit ultraviolet light, comprising: an AlN single crystal substrate, an n-type AlGaN layer formed on said AlN single crystal substrate while being lattice-matched to said A1N single crystal substrate, wherein said n-type AlGaN layer has a first n-type Al X1 Ga 1-X1 N (0.5 ≤ X1 < 1) layer, a second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer, and a third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0.5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer stacked in this order on the surface of said A1N single crystal substrate, an active layer stacked on said n-type AlGaN layer, a p-type AlGaN layer formed on said active layer, and an n-type electrode formed on said third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0. 5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer, wherein X1, X2, and X3 indicating Al compositions of the respective layers satisfy 0 < |X1 - X2| ≤ 0.1, and satisfy 0 < |X2 - X3| ≤ 0.1, wherein said n-type electrode is formed at a position where the distance in the depth direction from said n-type electrode to the interface between said first n-type Al X1 Ga 1-X1 N (0.5 ≤ X1 < 1) layer and said second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer is 10 nm or more and 150 nm or less, or at a position where the distance in the depth direction from said n-type electrode to the interface between said second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer and said third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0.5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer is 10 nm or more and 150 nm or less. an AlN single crystal substrate, an n-type AlGaN layer formed on said AlN single crystal substrate while being lattice-matched to said A1N single crystal substrate, wherein said n-type AlGaN layer has a first n-type Al X1 Ga 1-X1 N (0.5 ≤ X1 < 1) layer, a second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer, and a third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0.5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer stacked in this order on the surface of said A1N single crystal substrate, an active layer stacked on said n-type AlGaN layer, a p-type AlGaN layer formed on said active layer, and an n-type electrode formed on said third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0. 5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer, wherein X1, X2, and X3 indicating Al compositions of the respective layers satisfy 0 < |X1 - X2| ≤ 0.1, and satisfy 0 < |X2 - X3| ≤ 0.1, wherein said n-type electrode is formed at a position where the distance in the depth direction from said n-type electrode to the interface between said first n-type Al X1 Ga 1-X1 N (0.5 ≤ X1 < 1) layer and said second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer is 10 nm or more and 150 nm or less, or at a position where the distance in the depth direction from said n-type electrode to the interface between said second n-type Al X2 Ga 1-X2 N (0.5 ≤ X2 < 1) layer and said third n-type Al X3 Ga 1-X3 N (0.5 ≤ X3 < 1) layer is 10 nm or more and 150 nm or less.
Method for operating an electromagnetic flowmeter , the magnetic-inductive flow meter having a measuring tube for conducting a flowable medium, at least two measuring electrodes for detecting a flow-rate-dependent measuring voltage induced in the medium, and a magnetic-field-generating device for generating a magnetic field passing through the measuring tube , the magnetic field generating device having a coil ; comprising the steps of: - applying a control voltage to the coil to generate a temporal coil current change; - determining the temporal coil current change in a switchover range, wherein a coil current change is present in the changeover region until a setpoint coil current I Soll is reached, wherein the changeover region comprises a time range ( γ ), wherein the temporal coil current change is determined in the time range ( γ ), wherein the time range ( γ ) is immediately followed by a time range ( δ ) in which the coil current change has an opposite sign to the coil current change in the time range ( γ ); - measuring a coil voltage present at the coil ; and - determining an inductance of the coil by means of the coil current change over time and the coil voltage in the time range ( γ ). the magnetic-inductive flow meter having a measuring tube for conducting a flowable medium, at least two measuring electrodes for detecting a flow-rate-dependent measuring voltage induced in the medium, and a magnetic-field-generating device for generating a magnetic field passing through the measuring tube , the magnetic field generating device having a coil ; comprising the steps of: - applying a control voltage to the coil to generate a temporal coil current change; - determining the temporal coil current change in a switchover range, - applying a control voltage to the coil to generate a temporal coil current change; - determining the temporal coil current change in a switchover range, wherein a coil current change is present in the changeover region until a setpoint coil current I Soll is reached, wherein the changeover region comprises a time range ( γ ), wherein the temporal coil current change is determined in the time range ( γ ), wherein the time range ( γ ) is immediately followed by a time range ( δ ) in which the coil current change has an opposite sign to the coil current change in the time range ( γ ); - measuring a coil voltage present at the coil ; and - determining an inductance of the coil by means of the coil current change over time and the coil voltage in the time range ( γ ). - measuring a coil voltage present at the coil ; and - determining an inductance of the coil by means of the coil current change over time and the coil voltage in the time range ( γ ).
An antenna comprising: a cavity backed slot antenna portion ; and, a planar log periodic parasitic dipole portion positioned in spaced relation to the cavity backed slot antenna portion .
A flexible hose comprising: an elastomer inner tube layer, an elastomer outer cover layer, and a barrier layer, wherein said barrier layer is an intermediate layer to said tube and cover layers, characterized in that said barrier layer comprises a polyamide 6 having branched molecular structure and impact modifier.
Traction/impact device , in particular for couplings of track-guided vehicles having two force transmission elements which extend along a longitudinal axis and which are connected to each other in a force-transmitting manner in order to transmit traction and impact forces and which, when a maximum permissible impact force is exceeded, can be moved relative to each other and having an irreversible energy absorption device which is constructed and arranged so as to respond when the maximum permissible impact force is exceeded; wherein the irreversible energy absorption device comprises at least one irreversible energy absorption element which at least partially or in regions comprises a fibre composite material, in particular fibre plastics composite material and the irreversible energy absorption device is at least in regions received by a first of the two force transmission elements , wherein the first force transmission element has or forms a nozzle portion and the irreversible energy absorption element is arranged in such a manner with respect to the nozzle portion and the other second force transmission element that, when an impact force which exceeds the maximum permissible impact force is introduced into the traction/impact device , the irreversible energy absorption element is pressed through the nozzle portion with at least partial defibration of the fibre composite material regions.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a fusion protein comprising a Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) and one or more elastin-like peptides (ELP) comprising repeat units of any of SEQ ID Nos: 1-13 for use in treating cystic fibrosis or treating a disease or disorder associated with decreased CFTR protein function.
A portable stud welder apparatus for welding a stud onto a work piece, said portable stud welder apparatus including; a housing ; an energy storage device disposed in said housing ; a weld stud gun configured to hold a stud and electrically connected to said energy storage device for receiving energy from said energy storage device to pass a current through the stud and the work piece to form a weldment; and at least one battery being removeably coupled to said housing to establish an electrical connection with said energy storage device to provide energy to said energy storage device, characterized in that the at least one battery is of the lithium ion type, and wherein said housing defines a gun welding terminal , a work piece ground terminal , and a chassis ground terminal ; said gun welding terminal and said work piece ground terminal are electrically connected to said energy storage device ; a weld cable extends from said weld stud gun and said gun welding terminal of said housing; a safety ground cable acting as a welding ground cable, which extends from said work piece ground terminal of said housing; a connector is connected to said safety ground cable for being fixed and electrically connected to said work piece; and a safety ground cable acting as a chassis ground cable, which extends between said connector and said chassis ground terminal for providing a safety ground for said housing. a housing ; an energy storage device disposed in said housing ; a weld stud gun configured to hold a stud and electrically connected to said energy storage device for receiving energy from said energy storage device to pass a current through the stud and the work piece to form a weldment; and at least one battery being removeably coupled to said housing to establish an electrical connection with said energy storage device to provide energy to said energy storage device, characterized in that the at least one battery is of the lithium ion type, and wherein said housing defines a gun welding terminal , a work piece ground terminal , and a chassis ground terminal ; said gun welding terminal and said work piece ground terminal are electrically connected to said energy storage device ; a weld cable extends from said weld stud gun and said gun welding terminal of said housing; a safety ground cable acting as a welding ground cable, which extends from said work piece ground terminal of said housing; a connector is connected to said safety ground cable for being fixed and electrically connected to said work piece; and a safety ground cable acting as a chassis ground cable, which extends between said connector and said chassis ground terminal for providing a safety ground for said housing.
A polymer-encapsulating pigment dispersion comprising a mixture of: a) a carrier; b) pigment particles, the pigment particles being at least partially encapsulated by at least one polymer layer; and c) a polymeric dispersing agent, comprising an alkali-swellable copolymer component wherein the polymer layer is formed by combining the carrier, the pigment particles, the polymeric dispersing agent, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and a free-radical initiator in a dispersion and polymerizing the one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers to at least partially encapsulate the pigment particles. a) a carrier; b) pigment particles, the pigment particles being at least partially encapsulated by at least one polymer layer; and c) a polymeric dispersing agent, comprising an alkali-swellable copolymer component
A method of determining responsiveness of a subject with a cancer to 2X-121 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof comprising: (a) contacting a tumor sample from the subject comprising nucleic acid molecules with a device comprising: (i) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of sensitivity selected from the biomarkers of Table 2, wherein the one or more biomarkers includes SRSF7 (SEQ ID NO: 1); and optionally (ii) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of resistance selected from the biomarkers of Table 3; and (b) measuring hybridization between the nucleic acid molecules from the tumor sample and the single-stranded nucleic acid molecules of the device to detect a level of expression of the one or more biomarkers of sensitivity, wherein the one or more biomarkers includes SRSF7 (SEQ ID NO: 1) and optionally the one or more biomarkers of resistance. (a) contacting a tumor sample from the subject comprising nucleic acid molecules with a device comprising: (i) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of sensitivity selected from the biomarkers of Table 2, wherein the one or more biomarkers includes SRSF7 (SEQ ID NO: 1); and optionally (ii) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of resistance selected from the biomarkers of Table 3; and (i) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of sensitivity selected from the biomarkers of Table 2, wherein the one or more biomarkers includes SRSF7 (SEQ ID NO: 1); and optionally (ii) single-stranded nucleic acid molecules capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleotides of one or more biomarkers of resistance selected from the biomarkers of Table 3; and (b) measuring hybridization between the nucleic acid molecules from the tumor sample and the single-stranded nucleic acid molecules of the device to detect a level of expression of the one or more biomarkers of sensitivity, wherein the one or more biomarkers includes SRSF7 (SEQ ID NO: 1) and optionally the one or more biomarkers of resistance.
A method in a first device of a cellular communication system , the method comprising: acquiring a first value of a first performance indicator; causing a transmission of management plane performance data to a second device of the cellular communication system, said performance data comprising said first value; acquiring a second value of the first performance indicator, the second value following the first value; preventing a transmission of the second value of the first performance indicator if the second value is equal to the first value the method characterized by further comprising: acquiring a first value of a second performance indicator having a lower priority compared with the first value of the first performance indicator; causing a transmission of the first value of the second performance indicator; acquiring a second value of the second performance indicator, the second value of the second performance indicator following the first value of the second performance indicator; preventing a transmission of the second value of the second performance indicator if the first and second values of the second performance indicator are situated on a same value range amongst a plurality of contiguous value ranges. acquiring a first value of a first performance indicator; causing a transmission of management plane performance data to a second device of the cellular communication system, said performance data comprising said first value; acquiring a second value of the first performance indicator, the second value following the first value; preventing a transmission of the second value of the first performance indicator if the second value is equal to the first value the method characterized by further comprising: acquiring a first value of a second performance indicator having a lower priority compared with the first value of the first performance indicator; causing a transmission of the first value of the second performance indicator; acquiring a second value of the second performance indicator, the second value of the second performance indicator following the first value of the second performance indicator; preventing a transmission of the second value of the second performance indicator if the first and second values of the second performance indicator are situated on a same value range amongst a plurality of contiguous value ranges.
A system comprising: a monitor mount comprising: a first coupling ; a second coupling ; and a first power bus; a first monitor comprising a first electronic visual display , the first monitor having a size and shape configured to be detachably secured to the monitor mount by the first coupling, the first monitor being powered by the first power bus when secured to the monitor mount; and a second monitor comprising a second electronic visual display and a third coupling , the second monitor having a size and shape, the size and shape being different from that of the first monitor, and configured to: (i) be detachably secured to the monitor mount by the second coupling, (ii) detachably secure the first monitor by the third coupling, (iii) surround at least a portion of the first electronic visual display when the first monitor is secured to the second monitor. a monitor mount comprising: a first coupling ; a second coupling ; and a first power bus; a first coupling ; a second coupling ; and a first power bus; a first monitor comprising a first electronic visual display , the first monitor having a size and shape configured to be detachably secured to the monitor mount by the first coupling, the first monitor being powered by the first power bus when secured to the monitor mount; and a second monitor comprising a second electronic visual display and a third coupling , the second monitor having a size and shape, the size and shape being different from that of the first monitor, and configured to: (i) be detachably secured to the monitor mount by the second coupling, (ii) detachably secure the first monitor by the third coupling, (iii) surround at least a portion of the first electronic visual display when the first monitor is secured to the second monitor.
A method of isolating mucin from a mucin containing tissue comprising contacting the mucin containing tissue with an aqueous solution in an aeriated bubble column under conditions suitable for transferring mucin into the aqueous solution, thereby producing a mucin containing solution.
A heat transfer system comprising: a plenum configured to provide feedwater to a plurality of heat transfer tubes ; a tube sheet configured to couple the plurality of heat transfer tubes to the plenum ; an orifice plate mounted within the plenum and located adjacent to the tube sheet ; and one or more orifice devices supported by the orifice plate and configured for insertion into the plurality of heat transfer tubes , wherein the one or more orifice devices comprise helical shaped transition steps; characterized in that the heat transfer system further comprises means for an insertion of the helical shaped transition steps into the plurality of heat transfer tubes , wherein the means for an insertion are configured for determining a corresponding pressure drop of the feedwater in the heat transfer system . a plenum configured to provide feedwater to a plurality of heat transfer tubes ; a tube sheet configured to couple the plurality of heat transfer tubes to the plenum ; an orifice plate mounted within the plenum and located adjacent to the tube sheet ; and one or more orifice devices supported by the orifice plate and configured for insertion into the plurality of heat transfer tubes , wherein the one or more orifice devices comprise helical shaped transition steps;
A brazing sheet for flux-free brazing, wherein an outermost surface brazing filler metal layer, consisting of an AI-Si-based alloy comprising 4 to 12% Si in mass% and optionally 0.01 to 0.5% Bi in mass%, and Al and inevitable impurities as the balance, and an intermediate brazing filler metal layer, consisting of an Al-Si-Mg-based alloy comprising 1% or more and less than 4% Si and 0.1 to 5.0% Mg in mass% and optionally 0.01 to 0.5% Bi in mass%, and Al and inevitable impurities as the balance, are cladded on one side or both sides of a core material, wherein the intermediate brazing filler metal layer comprises less than 100,000 per mm 2 of Si particles having a circle equivalent diameter of 0.25 μm or more, as observed in a cross section of the brazing filler metal layer, Si particles only having a Si component in terms of composition, or also including intermetallic compounds.
A method for the management of phosphogypsum, characterized in that a reactor is charged with apatite phosphogypsum and/or phosphorite phosphogypsum and with an aqueous or ammoniacal solution of ammonium carbonate and/or bicarbonate from a pre-reactor , at 1:(0.1-4) ratio of phosphogypsum to the aqueous or ammoniacal solution of ammonium carbonate and/or bicarbonate, the entire contents are stirred at -10°C to 200°C for at least 2 minutes, CO 2 being released in the course of the process is directed to the pre-reactor , and the post-reaction mixture is directed to a filter to obtain an aqueous ammonium sulphate solution, whereas the precipitate from the filter is heat-treated, followed by dissolving it in nitric acid in a reactor , and the resultant suspension is filtered through a filter to obtain an aqueous calcium nitrate solution, and CO 2 being released in the reactor is recirculated to the pre-reactor wherein CO 2 is reacted with ammonia in an aqueous solution to obtain the aqueous or ammoniacal solution of carbonate and/or bicarbonate which is directed to the reactor , with the process for obtaining the aqueous or ammoniacal solution of ammonium carbonate and/or bicarbonate being conducted until the pH 7-12 of the solution is reached.