mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for manufacturing a photonic crystal film for use in an anti-forgery article, the method comprising: a) applying a dispersion liquid containing a polyurethane-based prepolymer, colloidal particles, and a photoinitiator on a first substrate and covering the first substrate on which the dispersion liquid is applied with a second substrate; b) aging the applied dispersion liquid at a temperature of 30°C to lower than 200°C; and c) irradiating the aged dispersion liquid with light to polymerize the dispersion liquid, wherein at least one selected from the first substrate and the second substrate is a transparent substrate, wherein a maximum reflectance of the photonic crystal film is 10% or more, and the photonic crystal film is foldable, and wherein a viscosity of the polyurethane-based prepolymer at 80°C is 0.1 to 1 Pa·s (100 to 1,000 cps), and a weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane-based prepolymer is 500 to 30,000 g/mol. a) applying a dispersion liquid containing a polyurethane-based prepolymer, colloidal particles, and a photoinitiator on a first substrate and covering the first substrate on which the dispersion liquid is applied with a second substrate; b) aging the applied dispersion liquid at a temperature of 30°C to lower than 200°C; and c) irradiating the aged dispersion liquid with light to polymerize the dispersion liquid, wherein at least one selected from the first substrate and the second substrate is a transparent substrate, wherein a maximum reflectance of the photonic crystal film is 10% or more, and the photonic crystal film is foldable, and wherein a viscosity of the polyurethane-based prepolymer at 80°C is 0.1 to 1 Pa·s (100 to 1,000 cps), and a weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane-based prepolymer is 500 to 30,000 g/mol.
A User Equipment, UE , comprising: a transceiver configured to receive, from a base station , a random access response, RAR, message including indication information, the indication information being used to indicate a subcarrier spacing for a first Narrowband physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission performed after transmission of a Narrowband physical random access channel and a second Narrowband PUSCH transmission performed after the transmission of the Narrowband physical random access channel; and a selection unit configured to select the subcarrier spacing for the first Narrowband PUSCH transmission and the second Narrowband PUSCH transmission according to the indication information. a transceiver configured to receive, from a base station , a random access response, RAR, message including indication information, the indication information being used to indicate a subcarrier spacing for a first Narrowband physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission performed after transmission of a Narrowband physical random access channel and a second Narrowband PUSCH transmission performed after the transmission of the Narrowband physical random access channel; and a selection unit configured to select the subcarrier spacing for the first Narrowband PUSCH transmission and the second Narrowband PUSCH transmission according to the indication information.
Low voltage circuit breaker , comprising: a contact system with a first contact and a second contact that are electrically connectable and disconnectable relative to one another, wherein the first contact includes a body (b) having a first layer and a second layer , wherein the first layer is arranged on the second layer and is configured to come in contact with the second contact for providing the electrical connection with the second contact , wherein the first layer has a first material composition having an Ag content that is higher than an Ag content of a second material composition of the second layer , characterized in that the first material composition has a WC content that is lower than a WC content of the second material composition. a contact system with a first contact and a second contact that are electrically connectable and disconnectable relative to one another, wherein the first contact includes a body (b) having a first layer and a second layer , wherein the first layer is arranged on the second layer and is configured to come in contact with the second contact for providing the electrical connection with the second contact , wherein the first layer has a first material composition having an Ag content that is higher than an Ag content of a second material composition of the second layer , characterized in that the first material composition has a WC content that is lower than a WC content of the second material composition.
A process for removing acid gases from a fluid stream, wherein the fluid stream is contacted with an absorbent to obtain a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent, the absorbent comprising at least one diluent and a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R1 is C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R2 is C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R3 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R4 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl and n is an integer in the range of 1 to 4.
Shed-cleaning vehicle for removing manure from a shed floor in an animal shed for livestock animals , in particular dairy animals, comprising: - a frame with drive means for moving the vehicle across the shed floor, - a control unit for the drive means to make the vehicle move autonomously in an intended direction of travel, - a manure slide for moving manure across the shed floor, and - a plateau which is configured such that it can be walked on by one or more of the livestock animals, wherein the plateau extends over the vehicle over an upper side thereof, with a central plateau section and in each case a treadboard section on at least two sides of the central plateau section which is situated on an outer edge of the plateau at most at a predetermined step height connected to the type of livestock animal, wherein the shed-cleaning vehicle with the drive means is configured for moving the vehicle together with the one or more livestock animals on the plateau. - a frame with drive means for moving the vehicle across the shed floor, - a control unit for the drive means to make the vehicle move autonomously in an intended direction of travel, - a manure slide for moving manure across the shed floor, and - a plateau which is configured such that it can be walked on by one or more of the livestock animals, wherein the plateau extends over the vehicle over an upper side thereof, with a central plateau section and in each case a treadboard section on at least two sides of the central plateau section which is situated on an outer edge of the plateau at most at a predetermined step height connected to the type of livestock animal, wherein the shed-cleaning vehicle with the drive means is configured for moving the vehicle together with the one or more livestock animals on the plateau.
An air conditioning apparatus comprising: a casing that has a pipe opening ; a heat exchanger that is disposed in the casing; a refrigerant pipe that includes a pipe-connection end portion and that extends from the heat exchanger to the pipe-connection end portion through the pipe opening of the casing; characterized in that the pipe-connection end portion is positioned on an outer side of the casing; and in that the air conditioning apparatus further comprises: a first dew condensation prevention member that is cylindrical and that peripherally covers at least a part passing through the pipe opening of the casing, the part being a portion of the refrigerant pipe; a communication passage that causes a first space of a part in which the pipe-connection end portion is covered by the first dew condensation prevention member or a second dew condensation prevention member that differs from the first dew condensation prevention member to be in communication with an internal space of the casing, and a refrigerant leakage sensor that is disposed inside the casing and detects a leaked refrigerant. a casing that has a pipe opening ; a heat exchanger that is disposed in the casing; a refrigerant pipe that includes a pipe-connection end portion and that extends from the heat exchanger to the pipe-connection end portion through the pipe opening of the casing; a first dew condensation prevention member that is cylindrical and that peripherally covers at least a part passing through the pipe opening of the casing, the part being a portion of the refrigerant pipe; a communication passage that causes a first space of a part in which the pipe-connection end portion is covered by the first dew condensation prevention member or a second dew condensation prevention member that differs from the first dew condensation prevention member to be in communication with an internal space of the casing, and a refrigerant leakage sensor that is disposed inside the casing and detects a leaked refrigerant.
A surface protection film comprising two or more layers of a first material alternating with one or more layers of a second material, wherein the first and second materials are different materials, wherein the first and second materials comprise first and second polymers, wherein the first and second materials have a first and second Shore hardness, and wherein the first Shore hardness is greater than the second Shore hardness by more than 5A.
A stroller foldable between an in use configuration and a collapsed configuration, the stroller comprising a locking mechanism for securing the stroller in the in use configuration, a first release for the locking mechanism , and a second release for the locking mechanism , wherein both the first release and the second release must be actuated in order for the stroller to be folded from the in use configuration to the collapsed configuration, characterised in that the second release comprises an actuator movable between a first position in which the actuator is operable to effect release, and a second position in which the actuator is inoperable.
Cebranopadol or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment or the prevention of pain and/or opioid drug dependence in a subject with impaired hepatic and/or renal function.
An image upgrade method, characterized in that the method is applied to a container, the container comprises a view layer, a container data layer, and an original image layer, and the original image layer comprises a first sublayer to an n th sublayer, wherein the container data layer and original image layer are directories, and the view layer is a merged point; the view layer, the container data layer, and the first sublayer to the n th sublayer are located in the container, wherein n≥1; and the method comprises: receiving an incremental image file of the container, wherein the incremental image file comprises a newly-added file, a modified file, and information about a deleted file, and the information about the deleted file comprises a name of each deleted file and a storage path of the deleted file; updating the original image layer based on the incremental image file to obtain an updated image layer, wherein a state of the deleted file is set to a hidden state at the updated image layer; and overlaying , according to an overlay rule, a file at the updated image layer with a file at the container data layer to form an updated unified view at the view layer for use by the container, wherein the updated unified view does not comprise the deleted file whose state is set to the hidden state. receiving an incremental image file of the container, wherein the incremental image file comprises a newly-added file, a modified file, and information about a deleted file, and the information about the deleted file comprises a name of each deleted file and a storage path of the deleted file; updating the original image layer based on the incremental image file to obtain an updated image layer, wherein a state of the deleted file is set to a hidden state at the updated image layer; and overlaying , according to an overlay rule, a file at the updated image layer with a file at the container data layer to form an updated unified view at the view layer for use by the container, wherein the updated unified view does not comprise the deleted file whose state is set to the hidden state.
A fabrication method of a pixel structure, comprising: forming a gate electrode , a gate insulating layer , an active layer , an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) pixel electrode layer and a source-drain electrode layer on a substrate , and etching the source-drain electrode layer by using a photoresist pattern to form a source electrode and a drain electrode ; wherein the photoresist pattern includes a first photoresist pattern and a second photoresist pattern which are independent from each other; ashing the photoresist pattern , wherein a width of the ashed first photoresist pattern is same as that of the source electrode , so as to align edges of a structure of the ashed first photoresist pattern with edges of the source electrode ; and a width of the ashed second photoresist pattern is same as that of the drain electrode , so as to align edges of a structure of the ashed second photoresist pattern with edges of the drain electrode , and wherein the ashed photoresist pattern exposes the pixel electrode layer ; etching a silicon oxide generated when ashing the photoresist pattern ; the silicon oxide being generated by oxidizing the semiconductor layer; and etching a semiconductor layer between the source electrode and the drain electrode by a plasma etching process to form a channel . forming a gate electrode , a gate insulating layer , an active layer , an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) pixel electrode layer and a source-drain electrode layer on a substrate , and etching the source-drain electrode layer by using a photoresist pattern to form a source electrode and a drain electrode ; wherein the photoresist pattern includes a first photoresist pattern and a second photoresist pattern which are independent from each other; ashing the photoresist pattern , wherein a width of the ashed first photoresist pattern is same as that of the source electrode , so as to align edges of a structure of the ashed first photoresist pattern with edges of the source electrode ; and a width of the ashed second photoresist pattern is same as that of the drain electrode , so as to align edges of a structure of the ashed second photoresist pattern with edges of the drain electrode , and wherein the ashed photoresist pattern exposes the pixel electrode layer ; etching a silicon oxide generated when ashing the photoresist pattern ; the silicon oxide being generated by oxidizing the semiconductor layer; and etching a semiconductor layer between the source electrode and the drain electrode by a plasma etching process to form a channel .
An electronic device , comprising a frame , a signal trigger fixed inside the frame , and a button penetrating the frame , wherein: the button comprises a button post , an elastic cushion , and a button cap ; the button post penetrates the frame and is adjacent to the signal trigger ; the elastic cushion is fixed to an end of the button post away from the signal trigger ; and the button cap is fixedly connected to a side of the elastic cushion away from the button post , whereby the frame further defines a button guide hole at a side of the frame close to the signal trigger , wherein the button post is inserted into and in clearance fit with the button guide hole ; the frame defines a button cap hole at a side of the frame away from the signal trigger , wherein the button cap hole is in communication with the button guide hole ; an end of the button cap , which is connected with the elastic cushion , is at least partially received in the button cap hole ; characterised in that the frame is provided with a stop pin protruding relative to an inner circumferential wall of the button cap hole ; and the button cap defines a sliding groove at a portion of the button cap which is received in the button cap hole , wherein the sliding groove is movable relative to and limited by the stop pin which extends through the sliding groove , so as to guide the button cap to slide within a safe range. the button comprises a button post , an elastic cushion , and a button cap ; the button post penetrates the frame and is adjacent to the signal trigger ; the elastic cushion is fixed to an end of the button post away from the signal trigger ; and the button cap is fixedly connected to a side of the elastic cushion away from the button post , whereby the frame further defines a button guide hole at a side of the frame close to the signal trigger , wherein the button post is inserted into and in clearance fit with the button guide hole ; the frame defines a button cap hole at a side of the frame away from the signal trigger , wherein the button cap hole is in communication with the button guide hole ; an end of the button cap , which is connected with the elastic cushion , is at least partially received in the button cap hole ; characterised in that the frame is provided with a stop pin protruding relative to an inner circumferential wall of the button cap hole ; and the button cap defines a sliding groove at a portion of the button cap which is received in the button cap hole , wherein the sliding groove is movable relative to and limited by the stop pin which extends through the sliding groove , so as to guide the button cap to slide within a safe range.
A system configured to recognize a gesture made by a warm object, comprising: a single pixel thermal sensor ; a spatially modulating optics disposed between the thermal sensor and the warm object; and an electronics unit in communication with the thermal sensor , further comprising: a memory ; and a processor in communication with the memory ; wherein the thermal sensor is configured to generate a thermal sensor signal being a direct current, DC, output signal that is sustained at a level proportional to an amount of thermal energy being directed to the thermal sensor by the spatially modulating optics; wherein the spatially modulating optics comprises a plurality of lenses and/or apertures and is configured to modulate the thermal energy received by the thermal sensor as a function of an orientation of the warm object with respect to the thermal sensor ; and wherein the processor is configured by the memory to perform steps comprising: detecting a change in the thermal sensor signal; and recognizing a characteristic in the thermal sensor signal; and wherein the processor is further configured by the memory to recognize a gesture associated with the recognized characteristic. a single pixel thermal sensor ; a spatially modulating optics disposed between the thermal sensor and the warm object; and an electronics unit in communication with the thermal sensor , further comprising: a memory ; and a processor in communication with the memory ; a memory ; and a processor in communication with the memory ; wherein the thermal sensor is configured to generate a thermal sensor signal being a direct current, DC, output signal that is sustained at a level proportional to an amount of thermal energy being directed to the thermal sensor by the spatially modulating optics; wherein the spatially modulating optics comprises a plurality of lenses and/or apertures and is configured to modulate the thermal energy received by the thermal sensor as a function of an orientation of the warm object with respect to the thermal sensor ; and wherein the processor is configured by the memory to perform steps comprising: detecting a change in the thermal sensor signal; and recognizing a characteristic in the thermal sensor signal; and wherein the processor is further configured by the memory to recognize a gesture associated with the recognized characteristic.
A method of monitoring an animal , comprising the steps of: a) orally administering to a ruminant animal a monitoring device and a first magnet contained inside of an inert bolus body , said animal monitoring device including: i) at least one sensor capable of generating a signal which varies in relation to change in a sensed animal characteristic ; ii) a signal encoder which encodes said signal generated by said sensor as encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iii) a radio frequency signal generator which generates a radio frequency signal capable of carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iv) a power source which supplies power to said animal monitoring device ; and v) an antenna capable of transmitting said radio frequency signal carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; and b) accessing said encoded sensed animal characteristic information carried by said radio frequency signal ; wherein said radio frequency generator comprises an oscillator which generates said radio frequency signal and a network frequency match element which compensates for demodulation of said radio frequency signal passing through the mass of said ruminant animal . a) orally administering to a ruminant animal a monitoring device and a first magnet contained inside of an inert bolus body , said animal monitoring device including: i) at least one sensor capable of generating a signal which varies in relation to change in a sensed animal characteristic ; ii) a signal encoder which encodes said signal generated by said sensor as encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iii) a radio frequency signal generator which generates a radio frequency signal capable of carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iv) a power source which supplies power to said animal monitoring device ; and v) an antenna capable of transmitting said radio frequency signal carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; and i) at least one sensor capable of generating a signal which varies in relation to change in a sensed animal characteristic ; ii) a signal encoder which encodes said signal generated by said sensor as encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iii) a radio frequency signal generator which generates a radio frequency signal capable of carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; iv) a power source which supplies power to said animal monitoring device ; and v) an antenna capable of transmitting said radio frequency signal carrying said encoded sensed animal characteristic information ; and b) accessing said encoded sensed animal characteristic information carried by said radio frequency signal ;
A looseness-prevention screw thread structure including a screw thread having a predetermined pitch, a no-load flank which is an inclined surface in an axial direction in which the screw thread is advanced, and a load flank which is an inclined surface in a direction in which the screw thread is retracted, the no-load flank and the load flank being formed at both sides of the screw thread , wherein the no-load flank of the screw thread includes: a first tangential portion which is suitable for abutting against an arc portion formed at a thread crest of an opposing fastening object; and a second tangential portion which has a preset angle with respect to the first tangential portion and is suitable for abutting against the arc portion , characterized in that the screw thread is formed to have a dimension that satisfies the international standard, and the first tangential portion has an angle of 5° with respect to an axial line.