mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A screen printing apparatus for printing on a surface of a three-dimensional substrate, the apparatus comprising: (a) a substantially rigid, substantially planar frame having a perimeter defining a region within the perimeter having a given surface area; (b) a screen attached to the frame and extending across at least a portion of the surface area, the screen comprising: (i) a first portion through which a liquid printing medium can pass onto a proximate three-dimensional substrate; and (ii) a second portion coated with an emulsion substantially preventing the liquid printing medium from passing through the second portion of the screen ; wherein the screen has a fixed tension of less than 15 N/cm; and (c) a flexible or segmented, pressure controlled squeegee configured to apply a variable pressure to the screen to force a portion of the liquid printing medium through the first portion of the screen onto a non-planar surface of the three-dimensional substrate. (a) a substantially rigid, substantially planar frame having a perimeter defining a region within the perimeter having a given surface area; (b) a screen attached to the frame and extending across at least a portion of the surface area, the screen comprising: (i) a first portion through which a liquid printing medium can pass onto a proximate three-dimensional substrate; and (ii) a second portion coated with an emulsion substantially preventing the liquid printing medium from passing through the second portion of the screen ; wherein the screen has a fixed tension of less than 15 N/cm; and (i) a first portion through which a liquid printing medium can pass onto a proximate three-dimensional substrate; and (ii) a second portion coated with an emulsion substantially preventing the liquid printing medium from passing through the second portion of the screen ; (c) a flexible or segmented, pressure controlled squeegee configured to apply a variable pressure to the screen to force a portion of the liquid printing medium through the first portion of the screen onto a non-planar surface of the three-dimensional substrate.
A method of separating and analyzing tyrosine kinase inhibitors, the method comprising: injecting a sample comprising one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors into a chromatographic system, wherein the sample is prepared from plasma or serum obtained from a subject, and wherein the chromatographic system comprises a metallic flow path; flowing the sample through the chromatographic system; separating the one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors from other components in the plasma or serum; and passing the separated tyrosine kinase inhibitors to a detector , wherein said method is characterized in that at least a portion of the metallic flow path is coated with a low-bind surface coating comprising an alkylsilyl coating. injecting a sample comprising one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors into a chromatographic system, wherein the sample is prepared from plasma or serum obtained from a subject, and wherein the chromatographic system comprises a metallic flow path; flowing the sample through the chromatographic system; separating the one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors from other components in the plasma or serum; and passing the separated tyrosine kinase inhibitors to a detector ,
A method for measuring ions in a solution, comprising: preparing a measurement device comprising an active indicator, wherein the active indicator either comprises silver tungstate or silver molybdate, wherein the measurement device comprises a carrier matrix comprising filter paper sandwiched between two pieces of film or plastic and wherein the active indicator is impregnated onto the filter paper; dipping the measurement device into tea solution causing the solution to wick up the filter paper wherein the silver reacts with the solution and generates a precipitation comprising one of the compounds selected from the group consisting of: silver chloride, silver sulfide, and mixtures thereof; and measuring an amount of one of the elements selected from the group consisting of: chloride and sulfide, in the solution, wherein the measuring comprises identifying a peak of the precipitation on a portion of the measurement device and comparing the peak to a measurement chart. preparing a measurement device comprising an active indicator, wherein the active indicator either comprises silver tungstate or silver molybdate, wherein the measurement device comprises a carrier matrix comprising filter paper sandwiched between two pieces of film or plastic and wherein the active indicator is impregnated onto the filter paper; dipping the measurement device into tea solution causing the solution to wick up the filter paper wherein the silver reacts with the solution and generates a precipitation comprising one of the compounds selected from the group consisting of: silver chloride, silver sulfide, and mixtures thereof; and measuring an amount of one of the elements selected from the group consisting of: chloride and sulfide, in the solution, wherein the measuring comprises identifying a peak of the precipitation on a portion of the measurement device and comparing the peak to a measurement chart.
A method of reducing lead corrosion in an internal combustion engine lubricated with a lubricating oil composition, the method comprising supplying to the internal combustion engine a lubricating oil composition including i) a hydrocarbyl substituted succinimide dispersant obtained from a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent reacted with a nitrogen source; ii) a nitrogen-free organic friction modifier having carboxylic acid and/or hydroxyl groups, wherein the nitrogen-free organic friction modifier has pendant hydroxyl groups obtained from a fatty acid reacted with an alkanol; iii) a boron-containing compound selected from boric acid or boronic acid having the structure X-B-(OH) 2 wherein X is a hydroxyl group, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cyclic hydrocarbyl group, one or more aromatic groups, a benzofuranyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or combinations thereof; and iv) a major amount of a base oil or a blend of base oils of lubricating viscosity; wherein the lubricating oil composition includes 250 ppm to 350 ppm of boron provided by the boron-containing compound per each 1 weight percent of the nitrogen-free organic friction modifier. i) a hydrocarbyl substituted succinimide dispersant obtained from a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent reacted with a nitrogen source; ii) a nitrogen-free organic friction modifier having carboxylic acid and/or hydroxyl groups, wherein the nitrogen-free organic friction modifier has pendant hydroxyl groups obtained from a fatty acid reacted with an alkanol; iii) a boron-containing compound selected from boric acid or boronic acid having the structure X-B-(OH) 2 wherein X is a hydroxyl group, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cyclic hydrocarbyl group, one or more aromatic groups, a benzofuranyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or combinations thereof; and iv) a major amount of a base oil or a blend of base oils of lubricating viscosity;
A process for preparing an aerogel of individualized carbon nanotubes comprising the following steps carried out under an inert atmosphere: (a) reducing carbon nanotubes with an alkali metal to lead to a polyelectrolyte salt of carbon nanotubes; (b) exposing said polyelectrolyte salt of carbon nanotubes to a polar aprotic solvent to lead to a solution of individualized reduced carbon nanotubes; (c) freezing said solution of individualized nanotubes; and (d) sublimating the solvent; the process being carried out without structural alteration of the carbon nanotubes by sonication and in the absence of surfactant. (a) reducing carbon nanotubes with an alkali metal to lead to a polyelectrolyte salt of carbon nanotubes; (b) exposing said polyelectrolyte salt of carbon nanotubes to a polar aprotic solvent to lead to a solution of individualized reduced carbon nanotubes; (c) freezing said solution of individualized nanotubes; and (d) sublimating the solvent;
A cell agnostic battery pack comprising: a chassis comprising: compartments for receiving sub-modules of a first type and a second type, the sub-modules including lithium-ion cells and being connectable in series, parallel or series and parallel; and a battery pack controller ; characterised by : internal interconnects adapted for coupling the sub-modules received in the compartments to the battery pack controller, the internal interconnects comprising: a sub-module power bus adapted for coupling a power connector on the battery pack controller with complementary power connectors on the sub-modules; and a sub-module communication bus adapted for coupling at least one communication connector on the battery pack controller with complementary communication connectors on the sub-modules; wherein the battery pack controller is configured to provide low voltage power to each of the sub-modules through the sub-module power bus compartments for receiving sub-modules of a first type and a second type, the sub-modules including lithium-ion cells and being connectable in series, parallel or series and parallel; and a battery pack controller ; characterised by : internal interconnects adapted for coupling the sub-modules received in the compartments to the battery pack controller, the internal interconnects comprising: a sub-module power bus adapted for coupling a power connector on the battery pack controller with complementary power connectors on the sub-modules; and a sub-module communication bus adapted for coupling at least a sub-module power bus adapted for coupling a power connector on the battery pack controller with complementary power connectors on the sub-modules; and a sub-module communication bus adapted for coupling at least one communication connector on the battery pack controller with complementary communication connectors on the sub-modules; wherein the battery pack controller is configured to provide low voltage power to each of the sub-modules through the sub-module power bus
A method for providing a cooling structure for a gas turbine hot gas path component comprising a nozzle and a shroud including an internal cavity positioned between a gas path surface and an opposed surface , comprising: forming a component cavity in the shroud of the component ; forming a first passageway in the component cavity in fluid communication with the internal cavity positioned inside the shroud of the component , the internal cavity in fluid communication with a cooling air source; forming a unitary insert comprising: a first surface ; a second surface ; wherein the insert has an inlet formed in the first surface and an outlet formed in the second surface ; and a second passageway in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet wherein the second passageway includes protrusions, indentions and/or a combination thereof as a flow modification feature for optimizing component cooling; positioning the insert in the component cavity into fluid communication with the first passageway , the first surface facing the component cavity ; and rigidly attaching the insert in the component cavity . forming a component cavity in the shroud of the component ; forming a first passageway in the component cavity in fluid communication with the internal cavity positioned inside the shroud of the component , the internal cavity in fluid communication with a cooling air source; forming a unitary insert comprising: a first surface ; a second surface ; wherein the insert has an inlet formed in the first surface and an outlet formed in the second surface ; and a second passageway in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet wherein the second passageway includes protrusions, indentions and/or a combination thereof as a flow modification feature for optimizing component cooling; a first surface ; a second surface ; wherein the insert has an inlet formed in the first surface and an outlet formed in the second surface ; and a second passageway in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet wherein the second passageway includes protrusions, indentions and/or a combination thereof as a flow modification feature for optimizing component cooling; positioning the insert in the component cavity into fluid communication with the first passageway , the first surface facing the component cavity ; and rigidly attaching the insert in the component cavity .
A method for a transmitting side device to transmit a signal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: configuring a multiplexed block by multiplexing a PSS, primary synchronization signal, an SSS, secondary synchronization signal, a PBCH, physical broadcast channel, signal, and a DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal, for the PBCH signal in time frequency domain, wherein, based on the PBCH signal being multiplexed with the PSS and the SSS in a TDM, Time Divisional Multiplexing, scheme on different OFDM symbols, the PBCH signal is transmitted through wider bandwidth comparing to a bandwidth for transmitting the PSS and the SSS, wherein, based on the PBCH signal being multiplexed with one or more of the PSS and the SSS in a FDM, Frequency Divisional Multiplexing, scheme on a same OFDM symbol, the PBCH signal is transmitted through frequency bands of both ends and not overlapping with a frequency position at which the PSS or the SSS is transmitted, and wherein the DMRS is multiplexed within a time frequency domain for transmitting the PBCH signal; and wherein the PSS and the SSS are multiplexed in a TDM scheme; and transmitting the multiplexed block to a receiving side device . configuring a multiplexed block by multiplexing a PSS, primary synchronization signal, an SSS, secondary synchronization signal, a PBCH, physical broadcast channel, signal, and a DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal, for the PBCH signal in time frequency domain, wherein, a PSS, primary synchronization signal, an SSS, secondary synchronization signal, a PBCH, physical broadcast channel, signal, and a DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal, for the PBCH signal in time frequency domain, wherein, based on the PBCH signal being multiplexed with the PSS and the SSS in a TDM, Time Divisional Multiplexing, scheme on different OFDM symbols, the PBCH signal is transmitted through wider bandwidth comparing to a bandwidth for transmitting the PSS and the SSS, wherein, based on the PBCH signal being multiplexed with one or more of the PSS and the SSS in a FDM, Frequency Divisional Multiplexing, scheme on a same OFDM symbol, the PBCH signal is transmitted through frequency bands of both ends and not overlapping with a frequency position at which the PSS or the SSS is transmitted, and wherein the DMRS is multiplexed within a time frequency domain for transmitting the PBCH signal; and wherein the PSS and the SSS are multiplexed in a TDM scheme; and transmitting the multiplexed block to a receiving side device .
A method of manufacturing at least a lengthwise portion of a wind turbine blade , the method comprising: through an additive manufacturing process including computer controlled deposition of individual layers of material based on a computer model of a part, depositing a main body in a plurality of layers such that a cross section of the main body includes a first region of a first density that surrounds a second region having a volume of void space and being of a second density, the first density being greater than the second density due to the volume of void space in the second region wherein the additive manufacturing process includes depositing each of said first region and said second region; and forming a surface layer that bounds the first region and that forms an exterior surface of the wind turbine blade . through an additive manufacturing process including computer controlled deposition of individual layers of material based on a computer model of a part, depositing a main body in a plurality of layers such that a cross section of the main body includes a first region of a first density that surrounds a second region having a volume of void space and being of a second density, the first density being greater than the second density due to the volume of void space in the second region wherein the additive manufacturing process includes depositing each of said first region and said second region; and forming a surface layer that bounds the first region and that forms an exterior surface of the wind turbine blade .
A visibility improving film for a display panel, comprising: a substrate; a photocurable resin layer that is provided on at least one side of the substrate and in which fine metal particles with an average particle size of 0.5 to 5 μm are dispersed; and a low refractive layer that is formed on the photocurable resin layer; wherein a relative visibility evaluation value represented by the following Formula 1 is 3 or more, an average reflectance value in a wavelength region of 380 to 780 nm is 4 % or less, and transmittance measured according to JIS K 7361 is 80 % or more: Relative Visibility Evaluation Value = B1 / A1 wherein, in the above Formula 1, A1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when an anti-glare film having transmittance of 90.4 % as measured according to JIS K 7361 and a haze value of 23.8 as measured according to JIS K 7136 is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a black acrylic plate and irradiated with a 535 nm laser light at 45° with respect to the normal direction, and B1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when the visibility improving film for a display panel is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a black acrylic plate and irradiated with the same laser light at 45° with respect to the normal direction, wherein the low refractive layer is formed by a coating composition for a low refractive layer comprising: a photopolymerizable compound; and a silicon-based compound containing a photoreactive group. a substrate; a photocurable resin layer that is provided on at least one side of the substrate and in which fine metal particles with an average particle size of 0.5 to 5 μm are dispersed; and a low refractive layer that is formed on the photocurable resin layer; wherein a relative visibility evaluation value represented by the following Formula 1 is 3 or more, an average reflectance value in a wavelength region of 380 to 780 nm is 4 % or less, and transmittance measured according to JIS K 7361 is 80 % or more: Relative Visibility Evaluation Value = B1 / A1 wherein, in the above Formula 1, A1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when an anti-glare film having transmittance of 90.4 % as measured according to JIS K 7361 and a haze value of 23.8 as measured according to JIS K 7136 is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a black acrylic plate and irradiated with a 535 nm laser light at 45° with respect to the normal direction, and B1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when the visibility improving film for a display panel is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a black acrylic plate and irradiated with the same laser light at 45° with respect to the normal direction, wherein the low refractive layer is formed by a coating composition for a low refractive layer comprising: a photopolymerizable compound; and a silicon-based compound containing a photoreactive group.
Process for preparing a hydrotreating catalyst comprising of from at least 14 wt% to 30 wt% of molybdenum, of from 2 wt% to 12 wt% of nickel, both assumed to be present in the form of the metal independent of actual form, and of from 1.5 to 3.5 wt% of phosphorus, assumed to be present as the element independent of its actual form, all based on total dry weight of catalyst, which process comprises: (a) treating an alumina carrier by pore volume impregnation with a solution consisting of molybdenum and nickel and of from 1 to 60 %wt of gluconic acid, based on weight of dry carrier, and phosphorus, the gluconic acid being in the form of gluconic acid or a salt of gluconic acid or an ester of gluconic acid which ester forms gluconate in the solution, and the phosphorous compound being orthophosphoric acid, (b) optionally drying the treated carrier at a temperature of from 40 to 200 °C, and (c) calcining the treated and optionally dried carrier at a temperature of from 250 to 600 °C for from 0.5 to 4 hours to obtain the calcined treated carrier, in which process the ratio of weight of gluconic acid to the total weight of nickel and molybdenum deposited on the carrier before calcination is of from 0.7 to 1.5. (a) treating an alumina carrier by pore volume impregnation with a solution consisting of molybdenum and nickel and of from 1 to 60 %wt of gluconic acid, based on weight of dry carrier, and phosphorus, the gluconic acid being in the form of gluconic acid or a salt of gluconic acid or an ester of gluconic acid which ester forms gluconate in the solution, and the phosphorous compound being orthophosphoric acid, (b) optionally drying the treated carrier at a temperature of from 40 to 200 °C, and (c) calcining the treated and optionally dried carrier at a temperature of from 250 to 600 °C for from 0.5 to 4 hours to obtain the calcined treated carrier,
A furnace for electromagnetic casting a tubular-shaped silicon ingot , the furnace comprising: a mold comprising an outer crucible and an inner crucible , wherein the outer crucible is annular-shaped, wherein the inner crucible is disposed in the outer crucible and spaced away from the outer crucible to provide a gap between the inner crucible and the outer crucible , and wherein the mold is configured to receive granular silicon in the gap; an outer induction coil disposed around the outer crucible ; an inner induction coil disposed in the inner crucible , wherein the outer induction coil and the inner induction coil are configured to heat and melt the granular silicon in the mold to form the tubular-shaped silicon ingot ; and a support member configured to hold and move a seed relative to the mold during formation of the tubular-shaped silicon ingot on the seed , wherein a sidewall of the inner crucible is tapered from a top of the inner crucible to a bottom of the inner crucible , such that a first lower outer diameter of the inner crucible is less than an upper outer diameter of the inner crucible , wherein the inner crucible is formed of a plurality of plates placed in a circle to provide a circular side wall, and wherein the plates are not spaced apart at a top portion of the inner crucible and are spaced apart at a bottom portion of the inner crucible. a mold comprising an outer crucible and an inner crucible , wherein the outer crucible is annular-shaped, wherein the inner crucible is disposed in the outer crucible and spaced away from the outer crucible to provide a gap between the inner crucible and the outer crucible , and wherein the mold is configured to receive granular silicon in the gap; an outer induction coil disposed around the outer crucible ; an inner induction coil disposed in the inner crucible , wherein the outer induction coil and the inner induction coil are configured to heat and melt the granular silicon in the mold to form the tubular-shaped silicon ingot ; and a support member configured to hold and move a seed relative to the mold during formation of the tubular-shaped silicon ingot on the seed , wherein a sidewall of the inner crucible is tapered from a top of the inner crucible to a bottom of the inner crucible , such that a first lower outer diameter of the inner crucible is less than an upper outer diameter of the inner crucible , wherein the inner crucible is formed of a plurality of plates placed in a circle to provide a circular side wall, and wherein the plates are not spaced apart at a top portion of the inner crucible and are spaced apart at a bottom portion of the inner crucible.