mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling a controlled object, for example a vehicle, which is embedded in a changing environment, wherein an electronic system carrying out said controlling comprises sensors , in particular a plurality of sensors, actuators, in particular a plurality of actuators, and node computers, in particular a plurality of node computers, which exchange data via a real-time communication system characterised in that the controlled object and its environment are periodically observed with sensors, and in each frame based on the data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment at least three independent data flow paths , DFP, are executed, wherein, for example, for each DFP the observation is made by means of different sensors, and wherein - a first DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from the data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment by means of complex software , and carries out trajectory planning based on said model in order to generate one or more possible trajectories which correspond to a predetermined task under the given environmental conditions; and wherein - a second DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from the data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment by means of, preferably diverse, complex software , and based on said model determines a safe space-time domain , SRZD, within which SRZD all safe trajectories must lie; and wherein - a third DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment, and based on said model calculates an emergency trajectory, and wherein during normal operation a decision authority checks whether the emergency trajectory lies within the safe space-time domain (SRZD). - a first DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from the data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment by means of complex software , and carries out trajectory planning based on said model in order to generate one or more possible trajectories which correspond to a predetermined task under the given environmental conditions; and wherein - a second DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from the data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment by means of, preferably diverse, complex software , and based on said model determines a safe space-time domain , SRZD, within which SRZD all safe trajectories must lie; and wherein - a third DFP determines a model of the controlled object and the environment thereof from data acquired by observing the controlled object and its environment, and based on said model calculates an emergency trajectory,
A bandsaw blade, comprising a saw blade body and sawteeth located on the saw blade body, wherein nine sawteeth arranged in sequence form a main tooth group; each main tooth group comprises a first sub-tooth group, a second sub-tooth group and a third sub-tooth group; and each sub-tooth group comprises a first sawtooth, a second sawtooth and a third sawtooth which are sequentially arranged, the first sawtooth is a straight tooth, and the second sawtooth and the third sawtooth are a left set tooth and a right set tooth respectively; a first sawtooth of the first sub-tooth group has a first height, and is provided with chamfers on two sides; a first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group has a second height, and is provided with chamfers on two sides, and the width of the top plane of the first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group is larger than that of the first sawtooth of the first sub-tooth group; a first sawtooth of the third sub-tooth group has a third height, and the width of the top plane of the first sawtooth of the third sub-tooth group is larger than that of the first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group; second and third sawteeth of the first sub-tooth group and second and third sawteeth of the third sub-tooth group have a same fifth height; characterised in that the second and third sawteeth of the second sub-tooth group have a fourth height, and are provided with chamfers on the outer sides; and the first height, the second height, the third height, the fourth height and the fifth height are sequentially decreased. nine sawteeth arranged in sequence form a main tooth group; each main tooth group comprises a first sub-tooth group, a second sub-tooth group and a third sub-tooth group; and each sub-tooth group comprises a first sawtooth, a second sawtooth and a third sawtooth which are sequentially arranged, the first sawtooth is a straight tooth, and the second sawtooth and the third sawtooth are a left set tooth and a right set tooth respectively; a first sawtooth of the first sub-tooth group has a first height, and is provided with chamfers on two sides; a first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group has a second height, and is provided with chamfers on two sides, and the width of the top plane of the first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group is larger than that of the first sawtooth of the first sub-tooth group; a first sawtooth of the third sub-tooth group has a third height, and the width of the top plane of the first sawtooth of the third sub-tooth group is larger than that of the first sawtooth of the second sub-tooth group; second and third sawteeth of the first sub-tooth group and second and third sawteeth of the third sub-tooth group have a same fifth height; characterised in that the second and third sawteeth of the second sub-tooth group have a fourth height, and are provided with chamfers on the outer sides; and the first height, the second height, the third height, the fourth height and the fifth height are sequentially decreased.
An apparatus embodied as an aerosol delivery device or a cartridge for an aerosol delivery device , the apparatus comprising: a housing defining a reservoir configured to retain aerosol precursor composition; a heating element controllable to activate and vaporize components of the aerosol precursor composition; and power harvesting circuitry including an accumulator , an inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier , and a resistor that is or includes a potentiometer, the power harvesting circuitry being configured to receive radio-frequency (RF) energy from an external RF transmitter, and harvest power from the RF energy to charge the accumulator ; the accumulator being configured to charge at least one electronic component of the aerosol delivery device, the at least one electronic component including including a power source configured to power a display or sensor or the heating element; wherein the accumulator being configured to charge the at least one electronic component includes: the accumulator being configured to discharge current through the inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier , the inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier being configured to amplify and regulate the current; and the accumulator being configured to discharge current through the resistor , the resistor having a variable resistance and thereby the current having a variable amperage that effects a variable wattage. a housing defining a reservoir configured to retain aerosol precursor composition; a heating element controllable to activate and vaporize components of the aerosol precursor composition; and power harvesting circuitry including an accumulator , an inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier , and a resistor that is or includes a potentiometer, the power harvesting circuitry being configured to receive radio-frequency (RF) energy from an external RF transmitter, and harvest power from the RF energy to charge the accumulator ; the accumulator being configured to charge at least one electronic component of the aerosol delivery device, the at least one electronic component including including a power source configured to power a display or sensor or the heating element; wherein the accumulator being configured to charge the at least one electronic component includes: the accumulator being configured to discharge current through the inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier , the inverting or non-inverting operational amplifier being configured to amplify and regulate the current; and the accumulator being configured to discharge current through the resistor , the resistor having a variable resistance and thereby the current having a variable amperage that effects a variable wattage.
A method of increasing protein yield of a mammalian cell, wherein the method comprises growing and/or culturing the mammalian cell in a serum-free mammalian cell culture medium comprising maltose and glucose as carbohydrate sources, wherein maltose is present at a concentration of between 3 g/litre to 40 g/litre.
An agricultural machine arrangement comprising at least one tractor and at least one implement adapted to the tractor and a driver assist system which optimises operation of the tractor and the respective implement and which has a computing unit and at least one display unit, wherein the computing unit processes information generated by sensor systems internal to the machine, external information and information which can be stored in the computing unit and wherein the tractor and the at least one implement include a control device for open-loop and closed-loop control of the tractor and the implement, characterised in that the driver assist system is of such a structure that it forms an automatic tractor setting means and an automatic implement setting means , wherein the respective automatic setting means independently of each other or in dependence on each other effect optimisation of the mode of operation of the tractor and the at least one implement .
A terminal apparatus comprising: a measurement unit configured to measure at least one of a latency when a wireless signal is transmitted to a base station and a jitter of the wireless signal; a data processing unit configured to generate information including a result of the measurement; and a wireless signal processing unit configured to transmit the information to the base station, characterized in that the wireless signal processing unit controls transmission of the wireless signal in accordance with an access category of the wireless signal classified in accordance with data included in the wireless signal, and the measurement unit measures at least one of the latency and the jitter for the access category. a measurement unit configured to measure at least one of a latency when a wireless signal is transmitted to a base station and a jitter of the wireless signal; a data processing unit configured to generate information including a result of the measurement; and a wireless signal processing unit configured to transmit the information to the base station, characterized in that the wireless signal processing unit controls transmission of the wireless signal in accordance with an access category of the wireless signal classified in accordance with data included in the wireless signal, and the measurement unit measures at least one of the latency and the jitter for the access category.
An externally gapped line arrester, EGLA, for transmission lines, comprising: a series varistor unit, SVU, having a first end and a second end, the SVU configured to be connected between a transmission line and ground; a primary sparkover gap provided by a primary sparkover gap unit serially connected to the first end of the SVU and comprising a suspension insulator with gap electrodes ; a shorting-link device connected between the second end of the SVU and ground, and in parallel with a secondary gap arranged between the second end of the SVU and ground, wherein the secondary gap and the primary sparkover gap are serially arranged; and a disconnecting device arranged in the shorting-link device, the disconnecting device configured to open the shorting-link device when the SVU is overloaded. a series varistor unit, SVU, having a first end and a second end, the SVU configured to be connected between a transmission line and ground; a primary sparkover gap provided by a primary sparkover gap unit serially connected to the first end of the SVU and comprising a suspension insulator with gap electrodes ; a shorting-link device connected between the second end of the SVU and ground, and in parallel with a secondary gap arranged between the second end of the SVU and ground, wherein the secondary gap and the primary sparkover gap are serially arranged; and a disconnecting device arranged in the shorting-link device, the disconnecting device configured to open the shorting-link device when the SVU is overloaded.
An intervention instrument , comprising: a shaft extending between a distal tip and a proximal hub; and a shaft tracker at least partially encircling the shaft and movable to a primary tracking position along the shaft between the distal tip and the proximal hub, wherein the primary tracking position is derived from a distance from an entry point of the distal tip into an anatomical region to a target location of the distal tip within the anatomical region, and wherein the shaft tracker includes a primary position sensor operable for tracking the shaft tracker relative to the anatomical region; characterised in that the intervention instrument further comprises an auxiliary tracker at least partially encircling the shaft and fixed at, or movable to, an auxiliary tracking position along the shaft between the shaft tracker and the proximal hub, wherein the auxiliary tracker includes an auxiliary position sensor operable for tracking the auxiliary tracker relative to the anatomical region. a shaft extending between a distal tip and a proximal hub; and a shaft tracker at least partially encircling the shaft and movable to a primary tracking position along the shaft between the distal tip and the proximal hub, wherein the primary tracking position is derived from a distance from an entry point of the distal tip into an anatomical region to a target location of the distal tip within the anatomical region, and wherein the shaft tracker includes a primary position sensor operable for tracking the shaft tracker relative to the anatomical region; characterised in that the intervention instrument further comprises an auxiliary tracker at least partially encircling the shaft and fixed at, or movable to, an auxiliary tracking position along the shaft between the shaft tracker and the proximal hub, wherein the auxiliary tracker includes an auxiliary position sensor operable for tracking the auxiliary tracker relative to the anatomical region. wherein the primary tracking position is derived from a distance from an entry point of the distal tip into an anatomical region to a target location of the distal tip within the anatomical region, and wherein the shaft tracker includes a primary position sensor operable for tracking the shaft tracker relative to the anatomical region; characterised in that the intervention instrument further comprises an auxiliary tracker at least partially encircling the shaft and fixed at, or movable to, an auxiliary tracking position along the shaft between the shaft tracker and the proximal hub, wherein the auxiliary tracker includes an auxiliary position sensor operable for tracking the auxiliary tracker relative to the anatomical region.
Vacuum cleaner having a vacuum cleaner bag , wherein the vacuum cleaner has a connection piece which is attached to a fan and onto which the vacuum cleaner bag is attached by way of an opening, characterized in that a movable driver for inclining the opening of the vacuum cleaner bag relative to the connection piece and a wiper ring movable relative to the connection piece for stripping the vacuum cleaner bag from the connection piece are provided on the connection piece .
A harvester head comprising: a first roller having first outer outer groove with interior side surfaces and a floor ; a second roller having a second outer groove ; a draper belt extending about the first roller and the second roller , the draper belt comprising a web having a first surface to carry crop material and a second surface to face the roller and an elastomeric belt guide projecting from the second surface , the belt guide having outer side surfaces and a bottom , characterized in that the outer side surfaces of the belt guide extend at an angle of no greater than 100° relative to the second surface when the belt guide is wrapping about the first roller within the first outer groove , that the belt guide comprises a first portion in a flat state between the first roller and the second roller , the first portion having a first shape different than the outer groove ; and a second portion within the first outer groove , the second portion having a second shape, different than the first shape, in abutment with the interior side surfaces of the first outer groove , and that the outer side surfaces of the belt guide are shaped and formed from a material so as to expand into abutment with the interior side surfaces of the outer groove as the belt guide wraps about the roller within the groove , whereby the bottom of the belt guide is spaced from the second surface by a distance (D) less than the depth of the groove even when guide is expanded such that the bottom does not engage floor . a first roller having first outer outer groove with interior side surfaces and a floor ; a second roller having a second outer groove ; a draper belt extending about the first roller and the second roller , the draper belt comprising a web having a first surface to carry crop material and a second surface to face the roller and an elastomeric belt guide projecting from the second surface , the belt guide having outer side surfaces and a bottom , characterized in that the outer side surfaces of the belt guide extend at an angle of no greater than 100° relative to the second surface when the belt guide is wrapping about the first roller within the first outer groove , that the belt guide comprises a first portion in a flat state between the first roller and the second roller , the first portion having a first shape different than the outer groove ; and a second portion within the first outer groove , the second portion having a second shape, different than the first shape, in abutment with the interior side surfaces of the first outer groove , and that the outer side surfaces of the belt guide are shaped and formed from a material so as to expand into abutment with the interior side surfaces of the outer groove as the belt guide wraps about the roller within the groove , whereby the bottom of the belt guide is spaced from the second surface by a distance (D) less than the depth of the groove even when guide is expanded such that the bottom does not engage floor .
A detergent dispenser to be positioned to dispense detergent into a household appliance, including: a detergent carrier including a plurality of detergent units (3041-n), each of the detergent units (3041-n) including: one or more walls defining a cavity having a dispensing opening , and a door movable between an open position and a closed position, a housing configured to receive the detergent carrier , the housing including a dispensing outlet , a carrier driver configured to move the detergent carrier between a plurality of positions, each position orienting one of the plurality of detergent units(3041-n) proximate the dispensing outlet , wherein when one of the plurality of detergent units (3041-n) is proximate the dispensing outlet the door of the one of the plurality of detergent units (3041-n) is open, otherwise the door is closed, characterised in that the door of each of the detergent units (3041-n) further includes a guide in the form of a wheel affixed to the door, and the housing further includes a track configured to receive the guide of each said door , wherein said track is in the form of a groove constructed as a part of the housing. a detergent carrier including a plurality of detergent units (3041-n), each of the detergent units (3041-n) including: one or more walls defining a cavity having a dispensing opening , and a door movable between an open position and a closed position, one or more walls defining a cavity having a dispensing opening , and a door movable between an open position and a closed position, a housing configured to receive the detergent carrier , the housing including a dispensing outlet , a carrier driver configured to move the detergent carrier between a plurality of positions, each position orienting one of the plurality of detergent units(3041-n) proximate the dispensing outlet ,
A method of creating a precision-fit joint, comprising: creating a mating surface on a first joint component so that the mating surface includes one or more interfering features; connecting a second joint component with the mating surface such that the interfering feature is compressed; and treating the mating surface so as to induce flow of material from the interfering feature to an area between the first joint component and the second joint component. creating a mating surface on a first joint component so that the mating surface includes one or more interfering features; connecting a second joint component with the mating surface such that the interfering feature is compressed; and treating the mating surface so as to induce flow of material from the interfering feature to an area between the first joint component and the second joint component.