mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Continuous malting plant, comprising a germinating or kiln drying tunnel , said tunnel comprising a superposed low route and high route , a malt driving chain for driving the malt in translation in the high route , the low route being a chain return route , the low route and the high route being separated by a grating with elongate openings, the grating supporting the driving chain , the low route forming an air supply to the high route through the grating and an evacuation of by-products that fall through the openings in the grating and are driven by the chain return in the opposite direction to the driving direction of the malt, and a removable panel for cutting off the air supply mounted in the low route above the chain return .
A method of shutting down a wind turbine , the wind turbine comprising a rotor with a plurality of blades ; and a generator system coupled to the rotor, the method comprising: operating the generator system to generate electrical power and apply a load torque to the rotor; controlling the electrical power generated with a power reference signal ; determining that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required; in response to the determination that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required slowing the rotor; determining that a speed of the rotor has reduced below a threshold ; and in response to the determination that the speed of the rotor has decreased below the threshold, changing a pitch of the blades to further slow the rotor; characterized in that the method comprises that in the response to the determination that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required, the power reference signal is changed so as to increase the electrical power generated and thereby slowing the rotor and wherein the pitch of the blades is kept substantially constant as the power reference signal changes. operating the generator system to generate electrical power and apply a load torque to the rotor; controlling the electrical power generated with a power reference signal ; determining that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required; in response to the determination that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required slowing the rotor; determining that a speed of the rotor has reduced below a threshold ; and in response to the determination that the speed of the rotor has decreased below the threshold, changing a pitch of the blades to further slow the rotor; characterized in that the method comprises that in the response to the determination that a shutdown of the wind turbine is required, the power reference signal is changed so as to increase the electrical power generated and thereby slowing the rotor and wherein the pitch of the blades is kept substantially constant as the power reference signal changes.
A package system (100; 200; 300; 400; 500; 600; 700; 800; 900; 1000; 1100; 1200; 1300; 1400; 1500; 1600; 1700) comprising: a non-ceramic exostructure (104; 304; 504; 604; 804; 1104; 1304; 1604; 1704) which comprises a first side, a first exostructure extended side and a second exostructure extended side, wherein the exostructure extended sides protrude orthogonally from opposite edges of the first side; a ceramic panel (102; 202; 402; 502; 602; 702; 902; 1002; 1102; 1202; 1402; 1502; 1602; 1702) attached to the exostructure; and an internal device component housed in the exostructure, characterized in that the exostructure protrudes beyond the ceramic panel in all directions. a non-ceramic exostructure (104; 304; 504; 604; 804; 1104; 1304; 1604; 1704) which comprises a first side, a first exostructure extended side and a second exostructure extended side, wherein the exostructure extended sides protrude orthogonally from opposite edges of the first side; a ceramic panel (102; 202; 402; 502; 602; 702; 902; 1002; 1102; 1202; 1402; 1502; 1602; 1702) attached to the exostructure; and an internal device component housed in the exostructure, characterized in that the exostructure protrudes beyond the ceramic panel in all directions.
A communications network comprising at least two modules and a common switch connected firstly to the two modules and secondly to various different user terminals, the switch having as many configurations as there are user terminals and modules connected to the switch, each user terminal and each module being associated with a particular dedicated configuration, each configuration associated with a user terminal including in the switch: - a first configuration table that characterizes private exchanges between the first module and the switch and that is common to all of the configurations associated with the user terminals and also with the configuration associated with the first module; - a second configuration table that characterizes private exchanges between the second module and the switch and that is common to all of the configurations associated with the user terminals and also with the configuration associated with the second module; and - at least one third configuration table that characterizes exchanges between the switch and the user terminal associated with the configuration under consideration and that is specific to said configuration; the configuration associated with the first module having the first configuration table and the configuration associated with the second module having the second configuration table. - a first configuration table that characterizes private exchanges between the first module and the switch and that is common to all of the configurations associated with the user terminals and also with the configuration associated with the first module; - a second configuration table that characterizes private exchanges between the second module and the switch and that is common to all of the configurations associated with the user terminals and also with the configuration associated with the second module; and - at least one third configuration table that characterizes exchanges between the switch and the user terminal associated with the configuration under consideration and that is specific to said configuration;
Wheelset bearing for a wheelset of a rail vehicle with an internally supported bogie, comprising - in each case a bearing housing per side of the wheelset , which surrounds the wheelset bearing for the wheelset, wherein in the assembled state the wheelset bearing and bearing housing lie within the wheels , - a torsion spring which serves as a roll stabiliser and is connected to the bearing housings , characterised in that the torsion spring is connected at its two ends rigidly - without interconnection of compression-tension rods - to a bearing housing in each case. - in each case a bearing housing per side of the wheelset , which surrounds the wheelset bearing for the wheelset, wherein in the assembled state the wheelset bearing and bearing housing lie within the wheels , - a torsion spring which serves as a roll stabiliser and is connected to the bearing housings , characterised in that the torsion spring is connected at its two ends rigidly - without interconnection of compression-tension rods - to a bearing housing in each case.
A method for performing resource offloading in a first node , the method comprising: receiving an offloading request message that requests offloading for a source resource; and offloading the source resource to a second node in response to the offloading request message, wherein the offloading includes requesting to generate an offloaded resource using the offloaded source resource, and wherein the offloaded resource includes a plurality of attributes related to a synchronization, wherein the plurality of attributes includes a offload Sync attribute indicating how to synchronize data between original, source resources and correspondingly offloaded resources among a periodic mode, an update mode and a finish mode, a syncTime attribute being configured to set up a timer performing the synchronization, and a syncResponsibility attribute indicating which entity has responsibility to perform the synchronization among an original common service entity, CSE, at the first node and a target CSE at the second node. receiving an offloading request message that requests offloading for a source resource; and offloading the source resource to a second node in response to the offloading request message, wherein the offloading includes requesting to generate an offloaded resource using the offloaded source resource, and wherein the offloaded resource includes a plurality of attributes related to a synchronization, wherein the plurality of attributes includes a offload Sync attribute indicating how to synchronize data between original, source resources and correspondingly offloaded resources among a periodic mode, an update mode and a finish mode, a syncTime attribute being configured to set up a timer performing the synchronization, and a syncResponsibility attribute indicating which entity has responsibility to perform the synchronization among an original common service entity, CSE, at the first node and a target CSE at the second node.
Filter element, in particular for gas filtration, preferably for an air filter, having a filter medium body designed as folded filter, on which a sealing or support member is disposed, characterized in that a sealing or support member is respectively disposed on the inflow side and on the outflow side and that the inflow side lies in a plane and the opposing outflow side features at least two portions at a different distance with respect to the inflow side lying in a plane and at least one curved portion lying in particular directly between two outer portions at a different distance with respect to the inflow side , wherein the curved portion features a shorter distance with respect to the inflow side in one part of the portion than the two outer portions , wherein at least one sealing or support member has a circumferential configuration on the inflow side or on the outflow side , wherein the sealing or support member , which is located on the outflow side with portions at different distances from the inflow side lying in a plane, is formed in a non-continuous manner, and wherein the curved portion is free of the sealing or support member .
Additive mixtures for plastics, comprising - phosphinic salt of the formula (I) as component A in which R 1 and R 2 are ethyl, M is Al, Fe, TiO p or Zn, m is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and p = (4 - m) / 2 - compound selected from the group of the Al, Fe, TiO p and Zn salts of ethylbutylphosphinic acid, of dibutylphosphinic acid, of ethylhexylphosphinic acid, of butylhexylphosphinic acid and/or of dihexylphosphinic acid as component B - phosphonic salt of the formula II as component C in which R 3 is ethyl, Met is Al, Fe, TiO q or Zn, n is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and q = (4 - n) / 2, and - antimony- or fluorine-doped tin oxide, indium tin oxide, antimony oxide, indium oxide, tinstone, cassiterite, copper(II) hydroxide phosphate/antimony(III) phosphate mixtures, tin-containing metal oxides, tin oxide-coated mica, indium(III) hydroxide, tin antimonate, indium antimonide, potassium antimonate, sodium antimonate, antimony phosphate, antimony pyrophosphate, antimony polyphosphate, antimony hydrogenphosphite ((SbO)H 2 PO 3 ), zinc stannate, zinc hydroxystannate, tin(II) oxalate (tin content 0.02-3.8%), tin phosphate, tin pyrophosphate and tin polyphosphate as component D. - phosphinic salt of the formula (I) as component A in which R 1 and R 2 are ethyl, M is Al, Fe, TiO p or Zn, m is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and p = (4 - m) / 2 in which R 1 and R 2 are ethyl, M is Al, Fe, TiO p or Zn, m is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and p = (4 - m) / 2 - compound selected from the group of the Al, Fe, TiO p and Zn salts of ethylbutylphosphinic acid, of dibutylphosphinic acid, of ethylhexylphosphinic acid, of butylhexylphosphinic acid and/or of dihexylphosphinic acid as component B - phosphonic salt of the formula II as component C in which R 3 is ethyl, Met is Al, Fe, TiO q or Zn, n is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and q = (4 - n) / 2, and in which R 3 is ethyl, Met is Al, Fe, TiO q or Zn, n is 2 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, and q = (4 - n) / 2, and - antimony- or fluorine-doped tin oxide, indium tin oxide, antimony oxide, indium oxide, tinstone, cassiterite, copper(II) hydroxide phosphate/antimony(III) phosphate mixtures, tin-containing metal oxides, tin oxide-coated mica, indium(III) hydroxide, tin antimonate, indium antimonide, potassium antimonate, sodium antimonate, antimony phosphate, antimony pyrophosphate, antimony polyphosphate, antimony hydrogenphosphite ((SbO)H 2 PO 3 ), zinc stannate, zinc hydroxystannate, tin(II) oxalate (tin content 0.02-3.8%), tin phosphate, tin pyrophosphate and tin polyphosphate as component D.
An aerosol provision system comprising: control circuitry for determining an operational parameter of the aerosol provision system; an aerosol generator configured to aerosolize an aerosol-generating material ; a sensor configured to detect an inhalation on the aerosol provision system by a user of the aerosol provision system , and output corresponding inhalation detection signals to the control circuitry ; and wherein the control circuitry is configured to: determine a duration of the inhalation based on the inhalation detection signals received from the sensor , and determine an indication of an amount of an ingredient delivered from the aerosol-generating material to the user during the inhalation based on the duration of the inhalation and an indication of the operational parameter during the inhalation, further comprising a power source configured to supply electrical power to the aerosol generator , characterised in that the operational parameter of the system is an amount of electrical power supplied to the aerosol generator by the power source . control circuitry for determining an operational parameter of the aerosol provision system; an aerosol generator configured to aerosolize an aerosol-generating material ; a sensor configured to detect an inhalation on the aerosol provision system by a user of the aerosol provision system , and output corresponding inhalation detection signals to the control circuitry ; and wherein the control circuitry is configured to: determine a duration of the inhalation based on the inhalation detection signals received from the sensor , and determine an indication of an amount of an ingredient delivered from the aerosol-generating material to the user during the inhalation based on the duration of the inhalation and an indication of the operational parameter during the inhalation, further comprising a power source configured to supply electrical power to the aerosol generator , characterised in that the operational parameter of the system is an amount of electrical power supplied to the aerosol generator by the power source . determine a duration of the inhalation based on the inhalation detection signals received from the sensor , and determine an indication of an amount of an ingredient delivered from the aerosol-generating material to the user during the inhalation based on the duration of the inhalation and an indication of the operational parameter during the inhalation, further comprising a power source configured to supply electrical power to the aerosol generator , characterised in that the operational parameter of the system is an amount of electrical power supplied to the aerosol generator by the power source .
A method for receiving a signal from an access point, AP, by a station, STA, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving a Restricted Access Window, RAW, Parameter Set, RPS, element comprising a RAW Assignment field, the RAW Assignment field having a plurality of subfields; and checking, in the RAW Assignment field, first information indicating whether or not the RAW Assignment field is related to a periodic RAW and second information indicating whether or not the RAW Assignment field is related to AP Power Management, AP PM, wherein, when the RAW is related to AP PM, the RAW assignment field has a reduced number of subfields and the STA acquires information related to a duration of the RAW from at least one subfields of the RAW Assignment field. receiving a Restricted Access Window, RAW, Parameter Set, RPS, element comprising a RAW Assignment field, the RAW Assignment field having a plurality of subfields; and checking, in the RAW Assignment field, first information indicating whether or not the RAW Assignment field is related to a periodic RAW and second information indicating whether or not the RAW Assignment field is related to AP Power Management, AP PM, wherein, when the RAW is related to AP PM, the RAW assignment field has a reduced number of subfields and the STA acquires information related to a duration of the RAW from at least one subfields of the RAW Assignment field.
Method for creating a tie rod in the ground with at least one flexible tension cable element, which is unwound from a receiving drum and is introduced into a tie hole in the ground to form the tie rod, characterised in that the receiving drum is suspended on a movable holding arm in a rotatable manner in order to unwind the tension cable element, and in that gripping pliers are arranged on the holding arm , with which a connecting portion is releasably gripped on a centric middle shaft of the receiving drum for holding and suspending the receiving drum . the receiving drum is suspended on a movable holding arm in a rotatable manner in order to unwind the tension cable element, and in that gripping pliers are arranged on the holding arm , with which a connecting portion is releasably gripped on a centric middle shaft of the receiving drum for holding and suspending the receiving drum .
A wireless subscriber communication unit , forming part of a plurality of wireless subscriber communication units , for communicating with a network node ; the network node being configured to perform authentication of the plurality of wireless subscriber communication units , as well as configured to perform enforcement responsibilities of the plurality of wireless subscriber communication units attempting to communicate in a communication system ; wherein the communication system comprises the network node that comprises a PANA Authentication Agent, PAA, and the plurality of wireless subscriber communication units ; wherein the wireless subscriber communication unit comprises: a receiver configured to receive messages from at least the network node ; and a processor coupled to the receiver and arranged to process a first message received from the network node and determine therefrom that the wireless subscriber communication unit is authenticated to communicate in the communication system ; wherein, the wireless subscriber communication unit is characterized in that , once the wireless subscriber communication unit is authenticated to communicate in the communication system , the receiver and processor are further configured to receive from the network node and process a second message, whereby the second message transfers at least a portion of the network node's enforcement responsibilities associated with a Protocol for Carrying Authentication for Network Access, PANA, to the wireless subscriber communication unit such that the wireless subscriber communication unit is then subsequently able to perform enforcement of further wireless communication units attempting access to the communication system via the wireless subscriber communication unit by blocking data to and from the further wireless communication units other than data comprising a destination address of the PANA Authentication Agent . a receiver configured to receive messages from at least the network node ; and a processor coupled to the receiver and arranged to process a first message received from the network node and determine therefrom that the wireless subscriber communication unit is authenticated to communicate in the communication system ;
A semiconductor laser configured for generating an optical pulse by Q-switch operation, the semiconductor laser being an edge-emitting laser resonator and comprising, on a semiconductor substrate : a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; an active layer ; a second semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type; a third semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type, in order; and a ridge part formed in the second semiconductor layer and the third semiconductor layer , and extending in a stacked in-plane direction and in a resonator direction between a front end surface (S1) and a rear end surface (S2) of the laser resonator, the ridge part having a structure in which a plurality of gain regions and a plurality of Q-switch regions are each disposed alternately with each of separation regions being interposed therebetween in an extending direction of the ridge part , the separation regions each having a separation groove that separates from each other, by a space, the gain region and the Q-switch region adjacent to each other, the separation groove having a bottom surface at a position, in the second semiconductor layer , higher than a part of the second semiconductor layer corresponding to a foot of each of both sides of the ridge part , wherein the semiconductor laser further comprises: a gain electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the gain regions ; and a Q-switch electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the Q-switch regions . a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; an active layer ; a second semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type; a third semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type, in order; and a ridge part formed in the second semiconductor layer and the third semiconductor layer , and extending in a stacked in-plane direction and in a resonator direction between a front end surface (S1) and a rear end surface (S2) of the laser resonator, the ridge part having a structure in which a plurality of gain regions and a plurality of Q-switch regions are each disposed alternately with each of separation regions being interposed therebetween in an extending direction of the ridge part , the separation regions each having a separation groove that separates from each other, by a space, the gain region and the Q-switch region adjacent to each other, the separation groove having a bottom surface at a position, in the second semiconductor layer , higher than a part of the second semiconductor layer corresponding to a foot of each of both sides of the ridge part , wherein the semiconductor laser further comprises: a gain electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the gain regions ; and a Q-switch electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the Q-switch regions . a gain electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the gain regions ; and a Q-switch electrode in contact with the top surface of the ridge part and assigned to each of the Q-switch regions .
A data transmission method, applicable to a first device, and comprising: performing cyclic redundancy check, CRC, on to-be-transmitted data by using a CRC check polynomial, to obtain check bits which are checked data; scrambling the checked data based on a first identifier to obtain scrambled checked data; performing channel coding on the to-be-transmitted data and the scrambled checked data to obtain coded data; scrambling the coded data based on a second identifier to obtain scrambled data, wherein a combination of the first identifier and the second identifier is used to identify the first device; and sending the scrambled data. performing cyclic redundancy check, CRC, on to-be-transmitted data by using a CRC check polynomial, to obtain check bits which are checked data; scrambling the checked data based on a first identifier to obtain scrambled checked data; performing channel coding on the to-be-transmitted data and the scrambled checked data to obtain coded data; scrambling the coded data based on a second identifier to obtain scrambled data, wherein a combination of the first identifier and the second identifier is used to identify the first device; and sending the scrambled data.