mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device , comprising: an inverter circuit that comprises first switching devices (Q1-Q4) in a full bridge configuration and is configured to convert a DC voltage into an AC voltage to be output, by turning the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) on and off; conductive paths that are formed of electrical conductors connected to output ends of the inverter circuit ; and a clamping circuit that comprises second switching devices (Q5, Q6) and is connected to the conductive paths wherein the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) turn on, thereby conducting across the conductive paths ; the semiconductor device being characterized in that the inverter circuit , the conductive paths and the clamping circuit are housed in one package ; in that reference electrical potential corresponding to a drive voltage of at least one first switching device of the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and reference electrical potential corresponding to a drive voltage of at least one second switching device of the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) are connected via the conductive paths , and in that when a common drive power supply (E4) is provided for the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and the second switching devices (Q5, Q6), each of the conductive paths is set to a length such that each drive voltage for the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) is a predetermined maximum drive voltage or less and such that occurrence of losses in the conductive paths is suppressed at a switching frequency of the inverter circuit . an inverter circuit that comprises first switching devices (Q1-Q4) in a full bridge configuration and is configured to convert a DC voltage into an AC voltage to be output, by turning the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) on and off; conductive paths that are formed of electrical conductors connected to output ends of the inverter circuit ; and a clamping circuit that comprises second switching devices (Q5, Q6) and is connected to the conductive paths wherein the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) turn on, thereby conducting across the conductive paths ; the semiconductor device being characterized in that the inverter circuit , the conductive paths and the clamping circuit are housed in one package ; in that reference electrical potential corresponding to a drive voltage of at least one first switching device of the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and reference electrical potential corresponding to a drive voltage of at least one second switching device of the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) are connected via the conductive paths , and in that when a common drive power supply (E4) is provided for the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and the second switching devices (Q5, Q6), each of the conductive paths is set to a length such that each drive voltage for the first switching devices (Q1-Q4) and the second switching devices (Q5, Q6) is a predetermined maximum drive voltage or less and such that occurrence of losses in the conductive paths is suppressed at a switching frequency of the inverter circuit .
A method of streaming content, the method comprising: determining, by a node (200; 900) of a communication network, a precision to be applied for reporting of consumption of streamed content, wherein the communication network has a number of service areas; sending, by the node (200; 900), configuration information indicating the precision towards a plurality of client devices (10; 1000); after receiving, by the node (200; 900), reports of consumption of the streamed content from at least some of the plurality of client devices (10; 1000), estimating, by the node (200; 900), a density of client devices (10; 1000) receiving the streamed content, wherein estimating the density depends on the received reports of consumption of the streamed content; depending on the estimated density of the client devices (10; 1000), adapting, by the node (200; 900), the precision to be applied for said reporting of consumption of the streamed content, wherein the adapted precision is a decreasing function of a deviation of the estimated density from a switching threshold, and wherein the switching threshold is defined for switching between a unicast transmission mode and a multicast transmission mode; and sending, by the node (200; 900), further configuration information indicating the adapted precision towards the client devices (10; 1000). determining, by a node (200; 900) of a communication network, a precision to be applied for reporting of consumption of streamed content, wherein the communication network has a number of service areas; sending, by the node (200; 900), configuration information indicating the precision towards a plurality of client devices (10; 1000); after receiving, by the node (200; 900), reports of consumption of the streamed content from at least some of the plurality of client devices (10; 1000), estimating, by the node (200; 900), a density of client devices (10; 1000) receiving the streamed content, wherein estimating the density depends on the received reports of consumption of the streamed content; depending on the estimated density of the client devices (10; 1000), adapting, by the node (200; 900), the precision to be applied for said reporting of consumption of the streamed content, wherein the adapted precision is a decreasing function of a deviation of the estimated density from a switching threshold, and wherein the switching threshold is defined for switching between a unicast transmission mode and a multicast transmission mode; and sending, by the node (200; 900), further configuration information indicating the adapted precision towards the client devices (10; 1000).
A fluid-ejection device comprising: - a first member having an inlet suitable for being connected to a source of fluid ; - a second member that can be moved relative to the first member ; and - a control member arranged to be at least in: - a first condition, in which the control member is at least substantially inside the second member preventing the flow of fluid through the second member to define a first stroke (S1) of the second member where no discharge of fluid is allowed out of the device ; and - a second condition, in which the control member is at least substantially outside the second member allowing the flow of fluid through the second member to define a second stroke (S2) of the second member along which discharge of fluid is allowed out of the device , characterized in that the control member comprises a hollow post having holes through which fluid is allowed to be discharged into the second member . - a first member having an inlet suitable for being connected to a source of fluid ; - a second member that can be moved relative to the first member ; and - a control member arranged to be at least in: - a first condition, in which the control member is at least substantially inside the second member preventing the flow of fluid through the second member to define a first stroke (S1) of the second member where no discharge of fluid is allowed out of the device ; and - a second condition, in which the control member is at least substantially outside the second member allowing the flow of fluid through the second member to define a second stroke (S2) of the second member along which discharge of fluid is allowed out of the device ,
Cable-pull actuation system for a parking brake comprising - a body which houses electric motor means , - a rod , suitable to operate along an actuation direction (X-X), at a first end , an actuation member of a drum brake and/or a parking brake, - means of transmission which operatively connect the electric motor means to a second end of the rod integral in translation with a screw , having a thread , - wherein said screw is engaged, by means of the thread , to a nut screw actuated in rotation by said means of transmission , - where pre-loading means are provided , acting in contrast on the screw , said pre-loading means being pre-loaded in compression by a pusher so as to exert a pre-load traction on the rod to offset variations of load on the rod , - wherein the pre-loading means are configured to exert a thrust action on the rod following the annulment of axial clearances, in the actuation direction (X-X), between the nut screw and said body , so as to allow an incremental compression of the pre-loading means with respect to the pre-load value, characterized in that the nut screw is coupled according to a prismatic coupling with a bushing operatively connected to the electric motor means , so as to rotate and slide axially relative thereto. - a body which houses electric motor means , - a rod , suitable to operate along an actuation direction (X-X), at a first end , an actuation member of a drum brake and/or a parking brake, - means of transmission which operatively connect the electric motor means to a second end of the rod integral in translation with a screw , having a thread , - wherein said screw is engaged, by means of the thread , to a nut screw actuated in rotation by said means of transmission , - where pre-loading means are provided , acting in contrast on the screw , said pre-loading means being pre-loaded in compression by a pusher so as to exert a pre-load traction on the rod to offset variations of load on the rod , - wherein the pre-loading means are configured to exert a thrust action on the rod following the annulment of axial clearances, in the actuation direction (X-X), between the nut screw and said body , so as to allow an incremental compression of the pre-loading means with respect to the pre-load value,
A method for setup or modification of data flows with user equipment in dual connectivity with a macrocell base station and a small cell base station , the method comprising: receiving, at the macrocell base station , a bearer request for a data flow from a mobility management entity having no direct link with the small cell base station ; selecting, at the macrocell base station, that the data flow is to be transmitted to the user equipment via the small cell base station ; transmitting an offloading bearer request message from the macrocell base station to the small cell base station ; transmitting an offloading bearer response message from the small cell base station to the macrocell base station ; and transmitting the data flow to the user equipment via the selected small cell base station . receiving, at the macrocell base station , a bearer request for a data flow from a mobility management entity having no direct link with the small cell base station ; selecting, at the macrocell base station, that the data flow is to be transmitted to the user equipment via the small cell base station ; transmitting an offloading bearer request message from the macrocell base station to the small cell base station ; transmitting an offloading bearer response message from the small cell base station to the macrocell base station ; and transmitting the data flow to the user equipment via the selected small cell base station .
System for applying a urinal condom for use as intended, having a receiving bell , a vacuum pump and a connecting unit for fluidically connecting the receiving bell to the vacuum pump, wherein the connecting unit has a tubular channel to which the receiving bell is fluidically connected, wherein the tubular channel is formed on the receiving bell side as a receptacle for a hose attachment of the urinal condom, characterized in that the connecting unit has, on the side to be connected to the vacuum pump, a surface which is congruent with a surface formed on the vacuum pump, at least one of the two surfaces having an uneven structure, and the vacuum pump and the connecting unit being fluidically connected via the two superimposed surfaces.
A method of quantifying a lean tissue water concentration comprising the steps of acquiring an image as a water-fat separated magnetic resonance image, wherein the acquired image comprises a water image and a fat image each comprising a plurality of volume elements, providing a calibrated fat image (F), providing a soft tissue mask (STM) defining areas of soft tissue in the acquired image, and defining a region of interest of the acquired image characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of calculating a lean tissue volume by multiplying, for each volume element in the region of interest, the soft tissue mask with the volume (V vox ) of each volume element and the result of one minus the calibrated fat image, and summarizing the products of said multiplications for all volume elements in the region of interest providing a calibrated water image (W), and calculating a lean tissue water concentration by multiplying, for each volume element in the acquired image, the soft tissue mask with the calibrated water image and the volume (V vox ) of each volume element, determining a sum of the products of said multiplications for all volume elements in the region of interest, and divide said sum with said calculated lean tissue volume. acquiring an image as a water-fat separated magnetic resonance image, wherein the acquired image comprises a water image and a fat image each comprising a plurality of volume elements, providing a calibrated fat image (F), providing a soft tissue mask (STM) defining areas of soft tissue in the acquired image, and defining a region of interest of the acquired image characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of calculating a lean tissue volume by multiplying, for each volume element in the region of interest, the soft tissue mask with the volume (V vox ) of each volume element and the result of one minus the calibrated fat image, and summarizing the products of said multiplications for all volume elements in the region of interest providing a calibrated water image (W), and calculating a lean tissue water concentration by multiplying, for each volume element in the acquired image, the soft tissue mask with the calibrated water image and the volume (V vox ) of each volume element, determining a sum of the products of said multiplications for all volume elements in the region of interest, and divide said sum with said calculated lean tissue volume.
A method of evaluating a biological specimen in a fluidic substance , the fluidic substance including an interferent , in a container, wherein the container is a dispense tip (112; 1510) that has aspirated the fluidic substance , the method comprising: capturing, using an image capture device , an image of at least a portion of the container, wherein on the image at least a portion of the fluidic substance is captured; obtaining, using at least one computing device , a plurality of color parameters of at least a portion of the image ; and generating a sample classification result for the fluidic substance contained in the container based on the plurality of color parameters which are indicative of the concentration of the interferent ; wherein, based on the color parameters , the interferent is divided into three segments with five concentration values with a classification label of ZERO, MEDIUM, and HIGH, wherein the sample classification result is based on the classification label . capturing, using an image capture device , an image of at least a portion of the container, wherein on the image at least a portion of the fluidic substance is captured; obtaining, using at least one computing device , a plurality of color parameters of at least a portion of the image ; and generating a sample classification result for the fluidic substance contained in the container based on the plurality of color parameters which are indicative of the concentration of the interferent ; wherein, based on the color parameters , the interferent is divided into three segments with five concentration values with a classification label of ZERO, MEDIUM, and HIGH, wherein the sample classification result is based on the classification label .
A casting of a hypereutectic white iron that, in an as-cast form of the casting, has a microstructure that includes a ferrous matrix that contains 12-20 wt.% chromium in solution in the matrix, eutectic chromium carbides dispersed in the matrix, primary chromium carbides dispersed in the matrix, and optionally secondary carbides dispersed in the matrix, where the eutectic carbides are 15-25 vol.% of the casting, the primary carbides are 25-35 vol.% of the casting, and when present the secondary carbides are up to 6 vol.% of the casting, wherein the eutectic carbides, the primary carbides, and the secondary carbides are M 7 C 3 carbides, wherein "M" comprises Cr, Fe, and Mn; wherein the weight ratio of chromium and carbon in the as-cast casting and the heat treated casting is greater than 8:1 and less than 9.25:1; and wherein the bulk chemistry of the casting comprises: 35-40 wt.% Cr, 4-5 wt.% C, 1-3 wt.% Mn, <1.5 wt.% Si, <2.5wt.% Ni and balance Fe and impurities. wherein the eutectic carbides, the primary carbides, and the secondary carbides are M 7 C 3 carbides, wherein "M" comprises Cr, Fe, and Mn; wherein the weight ratio of chromium and carbon in the as-cast casting and the heat treated casting is greater than 8:1 and less than 9.25:1; and wherein the bulk chemistry of the casting comprises: 35-40 wt.% Cr, 4-5 wt.% C, 1-3 wt.% Mn, <1.5 wt.% Si, <2.5wt.% Ni and balance Fe and impurities.
An electrolyte solution, comprising: a fluoride salt, comprising: one or more fluoride ions; and an organic cation, wherein: the organic cation does not possess a carbon in the β-position having a bound hydrogen; and the cation charge center is N, P, S, or O; and one or more non-aqueous solvents; wherein the concentration of said fluoride ions dissolved in said electrolyte solution is greater than or equal to 0.05 M, and wherein the non-aqueous solvent is a fluorinated ether and any combination thereof. a fluoride salt, comprising: one or more fluoride ions; and an organic cation, wherein: the organic cation does not possess a carbon in the β-position having a bound hydrogen; and the cation charge center is N, P, S, or O; and one or more fluoride ions; and an organic cation, wherein: the organic cation does not possess a carbon in the β-position having a bound hydrogen; and the cation charge center is N, P, S, or O; and the organic cation does not possess a carbon in the β-position having a bound hydrogen; and the cation charge center is N, P, S, or O; and one or more non-aqueous solvents; wherein the concentration of said fluoride ions dissolved in said electrolyte solution is greater than or equal to 0.05 M, and wherein the non-aqueous solvent is a fluorinated ether and any combination thereof.
A routing system comprising: a plurality of fabric endpoints ; and a switching fabric comprising a fabric plane to switch cells among the fabric endpoints, wherein the fabric plane includes two fabric cores and one or more inter-core links connecting the fabric cores, wherein each fabric core is configured to select an output port of the fabric core to which to route a received cell of the cells based on (i) an input port of the fabric core on which the received cell was received and (ii) a destination fabric endpoint for the received cell, at least a portion of the selected output ports being connected to the inter-core links, and switch the received cell to the selected output port, wherein each fabric core includes a routing table that maps an input port to one more output ports to route the received cell based on (i) an input port of the fabric core on which the received cell was received, (ii) a destination fabric endpoint for the cell and (iii) on whether the destination input is a balanced endpoint or an unbalanced endpoint, wherein a balanced endpoint has the same number of links to the two fabric cores, and an unbalanced endpoint has different number of links to the two fabric cores. a plurality of fabric endpoints ; and a switching fabric comprising a fabric plane to switch cells among the fabric endpoints, wherein the fabric plane includes two fabric cores and one or more inter-core links connecting the fabric cores, wherein each fabric core is configured to select an output port of the fabric core to which to route a received cell of the cells based on (i) an input port of the fabric core on which the received cell was received and (ii) a destination fabric endpoint for the received cell, at least a portion of the selected output ports being connected to the inter-core links, and switch the received cell to the selected output port, wherein each fabric core includes a routing table that maps an input port to one more output ports to route the received cell based on (i) an input port of the fabric core on which the received cell was received, (ii) a destination fabric endpoint for the cell and (iii) on whether the destination input is a balanced endpoint or an unbalanced endpoint, wherein a balanced endpoint has the same number of links to the two fabric cores, and an unbalanced endpoint has different number of links to the two fabric cores.
In vitro use of an intracellular delivery carrier in which a cargo of an object to be delivered into a cell is conjugated with the end of a cell penetrating peptide including an amino acid sequence represented by any one of SEQ ID NOs: 17-23, wherein the cargo of the object to be delivered into a cell is a chemical substance selected from a drug, a contrast agent (e.g., T1 contrast agent, T2 contrast agent such as a superparamagnetic substance, a radioisotope, etc.), a fluorescent marker, and a dyeing agent, a polypeptide selected from proteins that are involved in cell immortalization (e.g., SV40 large T antigen and telomerase), anti-apoptotic proteins (e.g., mutant p53 and BclxL), antibodies, cancer genes (e.g., ras, myc, HPV E6/E7 and adenoviridae Ela), cell cycle regulating proteins (e.g., cyclin and cyclin-dependent phosphorylase) and enzymes (e.g., green fluorescent protein, beta-galactosidase and chloramphenicol acetyltransferase), a nucleic acid selected from RNA, DNA, cDNA, antisense oligonucleotides and siRNA, a carbohydrate or a lipid, for delivering the cargo of the object into a cell. wherein the cargo of the object to be delivered into a cell is a chemical substance selected from a drug, a contrast agent (e.g., T1 contrast agent, T2 contrast agent such as a superparamagnetic substance, a radioisotope, etc.), a fluorescent marker, and a dyeing agent, a polypeptide selected from proteins that are involved in cell immortalization (e.g., SV40 large T antigen and telomerase), anti-apoptotic proteins (e.g., mutant p53 and BclxL), antibodies, cancer genes (e.g., ras, myc, HPV E6/E7 and adenoviridae Ela), cell cycle regulating proteins (e.g., cyclin and cyclin-dependent phosphorylase) and enzymes (e.g., green fluorescent protein, beta-galactosidase and chloramphenicol acetyltransferase), a nucleic acid selected from RNA, DNA, cDNA, antisense oligonucleotides and siRNA, a carbohydrate or a lipid, for delivering the cargo of the object into a cell.
A negative electrode for a secondary battery comprising an anode active material that is a mixture of an amorphous carbon-coated graphite active material A having a density of 1.50g/cm 3 or less in press pelletizing at 2kN/cm 2 and a carbon-based active material B having a density of 1.65 g/cm 3 or higher in press pelletizing at 2kN/cm 2 in a weight ratio of 90:10 to 99:1 as A:B.
A lighting system comprising: first and second light emitting diodes , wherein the first and second light emitting diodes have different peak wavelengths and emit light of the same color; a third light emitting diode that emits light of a different color from the first and second light emitting diodes; and a wavelength converting element disposed in a path of light emitted by the first, second and third light emitting diodes; characterised in that the third light emitting diode emits ultraviolet (UV) light and a portion of the wavelength converting element is disposed in a path of light emitted by the third light emitting diode absorbing UV light and emitting red light.