mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for automatically locating at least one target marker , having ▪ emission of radiation by the target marker , wherein by means of modulation, in particular phase modulation, the radiation recurrently has a characteristic signature , ▪ recording a first image sequence with a first frame rate (R1), characterized by ▪ statistically evaluating the first image sequence by reference to the signature with determination of a quality function (G), wherein the value of the quality function (G) specifies a probability that target marker radiation is detected in a respective pixel (P1-P4), and ▪ identifying pixels (P1-P3) with which target marker radiation is likely detected, based on the associated value of the quality function (G), ▪ recording a second image sequence with a second frame rate (R2), different from the first frame rate (R1), ▪ evaluating intensity signals (I) of the second image sequence for said identified pixels (P1-P3) and ▪ identifying the target marker radiation using the intensity signals (I) on the basis of the signature . ▪ emission of radiation by the target marker , wherein by means of modulation, in particular phase modulation, the radiation recurrently has a characteristic signature , ▪ recording a first image sequence with a first frame rate (R1), ▪ statistically evaluating the first image sequence by reference to the signature with determination of a quality function (G), wherein the value of the quality function (G) specifies a probability that target marker radiation is detected in a respective pixel (P1-P4), and ▪ identifying pixels (P1-P3) with which target marker radiation is likely detected, based on the associated value of the quality function (G), ▪ recording a second image sequence with a second frame rate (R2), different from the first frame rate (R1), ▪ evaluating intensity signals (I) of the second image sequence for said identified pixels (P1-P3) and ▪ identifying the target marker radiation using the intensity signals (I) on the basis of the signature .
A control method for thermal overload protection of an asynchronous motor, wherein the asynchronous motor comprises a rotor and a stator, and characterized in that the control method comprises: determining a current state of the asynchronous motor; determining a thermal level of the rotor according to a first formula based on the fact that the asynchronous machine is in a starting state; determining the thermal level of the rotor according to a second formula different from the first formula based on the fact that the asynchronous motor is in a running state; determining the thermal level of the rotor according to a third formula different from the first formula and the second formula based on the fact that the asynchronous rotor is in a shutdown state; comparing the thermal level of the rotor with a first predetermined threshold value and with a second predetermined threshold value greater than the first predetermined threshold value, and if the thermal level of the rotor is greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than the second predetermined threshold value, issuing an overheat alarm; if the thermal level of the rotor is greater than a second predetermined threshold, shutting down the asynchronous motor. determining a current state of the asynchronous motor; determining a thermal level of the rotor according to a first formula based on the fact that the asynchronous machine is in a starting state; determining the thermal level of the rotor according to a second formula different from the first formula based on the fact that the asynchronous motor is in a running state; determining the thermal level of the rotor according to a third formula different from the first formula and the second formula based on the fact that the asynchronous rotor is in a shutdown state; comparing the thermal level of the rotor with a first predetermined threshold value and with a second predetermined threshold value greater than the first predetermined threshold value, and if the thermal level of the rotor is greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than the second predetermined threshold value, issuing an overheat alarm; if the thermal level of the rotor is greater than a second predetermined threshold, shutting down the asynchronous motor.
A method, comprising: scanning a plurality of regions of a component with an ultrasonic transducer ; calculating a microtexture level indicator for each region in the plurality of regions; characterizing a limiting region in the plurality of regions, the limiting region corresponding to a maximum microtexture level indicator; comparing the microtexture level indicator of the plurality of regions, wherein the microtexture level indicator consists of a peak factor and wherein the peak factor is calculated based on a peak factor equation: The Peak Factor = Peak Amplitude − Mean Amplitude Mean Amplitude wherein the peak amplitude corresponds to the maximum value of backscattered noise containing ultrasonic waves reflected by microstructures in the component and received by the transducer within a pre-defined gate recorded at an associated scanning position. scanning a plurality of regions of a component with an ultrasonic transducer ; calculating a microtexture level indicator for each region in the plurality of regions; characterizing a limiting region in the plurality of regions, the limiting region corresponding to a maximum microtexture level indicator; comparing the microtexture level indicator of the plurality of regions, wherein the microtexture level indicator consists of a peak factor and wherein the peak factor is calculated based on a peak factor equation: The Peak Factor = Peak Amplitude − Mean Amplitude Mean Amplitude wherein the peak amplitude corresponds to the maximum value of backscattered noise containing ultrasonic waves reflected by microstructures in the component and received by the transducer within a pre-defined gate recorded at an associated scanning position.
A method of implementing a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, comprising: transmitting, by a transmitter to a receiver, an initial transmission of the HARQ process ; receiving, by the transmitter from the receiver, receiver decoding capability information ; setting, by the transmitter, a retransmission duration based on the receiver decoding capability information ; and implementing, by the transmitter, a retransmission of the HARQ process based on the retransmission duration ; characterized in that implementing the retransmission of the HARQ process comprises setting a retransmission feedback timeout duration based on the receiver decoding capability information and, the retransmission feedback timeout duration is at least equal to a sum of (i) a duration of the retransmission and (ii) an additional time, and the additional time is set by the transmitter based on the receiver decoding capability information. transmitting, by a transmitter to a receiver, an initial transmission of the HARQ process ; receiving, by the transmitter from the receiver, receiver decoding capability information ; setting, by the transmitter, a retransmission duration based on the receiver decoding capability information ; and implementing, by the transmitter, a retransmission of the HARQ process based on the retransmission duration ; characterized in that implementing the retransmission of the HARQ process comprises setting a retransmission feedback timeout duration based on the receiver decoding capability information and, the retransmission feedback timeout duration is at least equal to a sum of (i) a duration of the retransmission and (ii) an additional time, and the additional time is set by the transmitter based on the receiver decoding capability information.
An electrostatic actuator comprising: a first electrode ; a second electrode , which is flexible or arcuate in shape; an insulator , the second electrode being coupled to the first electrode via a first coupling so as to define a free portion of the second electrode that can move through a movement volume between a relatively spaced position and a relatively close position with respect to the first electrode as the second electrode flexes or moves due to a voltage applied across the electrodes, the insulator being arranged to inhibit electrical coupling between the electrodes when the second electrode is in the relatively close position, the first coupling between the electrodes defining a first zipping crevice (ZC) at a region where the second electrode transitions from being at a first distance from the first electrode defined by the thickness of the insulator to a second distance which is greater than the first distance, characterised in that the actuator further comprises a mobile dielectric located within the first zipping crevice to increase the field force between the electrodes in the region of the first zipping crevice, the mobile dielectric being arranged to be moved with the zipping crevice as it propagates along the actuator due to flexing or movement of the second electrode towards the first electrode. a first electrode ; a second electrode , which is flexible or arcuate in shape; an insulator , the second electrode being coupled to the first electrode via a first coupling so as to define a free portion of the second electrode that can move through a movement volume between a relatively spaced position and a relatively close position with respect to the first electrode as the second electrode flexes or moves due to a voltage applied across the electrodes, the insulator being arranged to inhibit electrical coupling between the electrodes when the second electrode is in the relatively close position, the first coupling between the electrodes defining a first zipping crevice (ZC) at a region where the second electrode transitions from being at a first distance from the first electrode defined by the thickness of the insulator to a second distance which is greater than the first distance, characterised in that the actuator further comprises a mobile dielectric located within the first zipping crevice to increase the field force between the electrodes in the region of the first zipping crevice, the mobile dielectric being arranged to be moved with the zipping crevice as it propagates along the actuator due to flexing or movement of the second electrode towards the first electrode.
A clutch assembly for a hoist, comprising: a first epicyclic gear train including a stationary ring gear , a plurality of star gears configured to rotate about an inner circumference of the stationary ring gear, and a carrier coupled to the plurality of star gears; a first set of friction disks rotationally coupled to the first epicyclic gear train; a second set of friction disks in operable communication with the first set of friction disks, wherein torque is transferred between the first set of friction disks and the second set of friction disks via a friction coupling between the first set of friction disks and the second set of friction disks; a basket intermeshed with the first set of friction disks; a ball ramp assembly rotationally coupling the carrier of the first epicyclic gear train to the basket; and a pinion intermeshed with the second set of friction disks, wherein a splined portion of the pinion forms an output of the clutch assembly. a first epicyclic gear train including a stationary ring gear , a plurality of star gears configured to rotate about an inner circumference of the stationary ring gear, and a carrier coupled to the plurality of star gears; a first set of friction disks rotationally coupled to the first epicyclic gear train; a second set of friction disks in operable communication with the first set of friction disks, wherein torque is transferred between the first set of friction disks and the second set of friction disks via a friction coupling between the first set of friction disks and the second set of friction disks; a basket intermeshed with the first set of friction disks; a ball ramp assembly rotationally coupling the carrier of the first epicyclic gear train to the basket; and a pinion intermeshed with the second set of friction disks, wherein a splined portion of the pinion forms an output of the clutch assembly.
Method for managing the power dissipated by a semiconductor light source (001 101) comprising a plurality of electroluminescent rods of submillimetre dimensions projecting from a substrate (010, 1 10) and divided into a plurality of identical groups (161-169), characterized in that , from an electrical current of a constant ILED intensity supplied to supply the plurality of groups, control means at each moment choose the number of groups supplied in series, in order to satisfy a predetermined constraint on the power dissipated by all the groups.
A method for operating a wireless communication device in communication with a network element of a cellular communication system , wherein the wireless communication device has an uplink buffer for storing uplink data to be sent to the network element in an uplink grant procedure, the method comprising; configuring the wireless communication device with a Discontinuous Transmission, further referred as DTX, pattern, and skipping the transmission of uplink padding transmissions from the wireless communication device to the network element during 'off' periods of the DTX pattern if there is a grant but no uplink data in said uplink buffer, and forbidding skipping transmissions during 'on' periods of the DTX pattern if there is a grant.
Battery housing , comprising an apparatus for removing water from the battery housing comprising: - a body with a large number of capillaries (320 1 -320 7 ) and electrodes for generating an electric field, and - a control device for controlling the electric field for removing the water through the capillaries (320 1 -320 7 ) and - a degassing system designed for outputting harmful gas to a surrounding area, characterized by - a closing device for closing the body , wherein the closing device comprises a cover with a latching device (615 1 , 615 2 ) and latching springs (620 1 , 620 2 ) for latching into the latching device (615 1 , 615 2 ) and locking the cover . - a body with a large number of capillaries (320 1 -320 7 ) and electrodes for generating an electric field, and - a control device for controlling the electric field for removing the water through the capillaries (320 1 -320 7 ) and - a degassing system designed for outputting harmful gas to a surrounding area, characterized by - a closing device for closing the body , wherein the closing device comprises a cover with a latching device (615 1 , 615 2 ) and latching springs (620 1 , 620 2 ) for latching into the latching device (615 1 , 615 2 ) and locking the cover .
A non-demountable connection system for connecting a flexible hose (10; 10') to a hydraulic device (2; 60), comprising a female tubular part associated to the hydraulic device (2; 60), a male tubular part associated to the hose (10; 10') and fittable into the female tubular part and at least one sealing ring interposable between the hose (10; 10') and the female tubular part , wherein the female tubular part comprises a lateral wall in which there is formed at least one snap fitting seat arranged at a given axial distance (d) from a distal edge of the female tubular part , wherein the male tubular part comprises a lateral wall , on an outer side of which there is formed at least one projection configured to elastically fit into the snap fitting seat and a distal shoulder configured to be positioned in front of the distal edge of the female tubular part , wherein the connection system further comprises a proximal shoulder formed on the projection and opposed to the distal shoulder , wherein the connection system further comprises a gripping member comprising a plurality of elastic jaws for gripping an outer surface (11; 11') of the hose (10; 10'), the connection system being characterized in that a flare is formed on an inner surface of the lateral wall of the female tubular part , the gripping member being adapted to be arranged axially between a proximal edge of the male tubular part and said flare, and the sealing ring being adapted to be arranged axially between the proximal edge of the male tubular part and the gripping member . wherein the female tubular part comprises a lateral wall in which there is formed at least one snap fitting seat arranged at a given axial distance (d) from a distal edge of the female tubular part , wherein the male tubular part comprises a lateral wall , on an outer side of which there is formed at least one projection configured to elastically fit into the snap fitting seat and a distal shoulder configured to be positioned in front of the distal edge of the female tubular part , wherein the connection system further comprises a proximal shoulder formed on the projection and opposed to the distal shoulder , wherein the connection system further comprises a gripping member comprising a plurality of elastic jaws for gripping an outer surface (11; 11') of the hose (10; 10'), the connection system being characterized in that a flare is formed on an inner surface of the lateral wall of the female tubular part , the gripping member being adapted to be arranged axially between a proximal edge of the male tubular part and said flare, and the sealing ring being adapted to be arranged axially between the proximal edge of the male tubular part and the gripping member .
A method for converting a 12-bit digital signal to a 8-bit digital signal wherein the digital input signal comprises twelve bits, including a sign bit, the method comprising: removing the sign bit from the 12-bit digital signal and adding a predetermined offset of 129 to the remaining digital signal to form an 11-bit biased input before performing the companding process; and using a two-bit chord and a 5-bit step to represent the 11-bit biased input when performing a companding process to seven bits as a compressed code word; wherein the companding process comprises encoding the biased input according to the following table: Original Input Compressed Code Word Chord Step Bit: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 A B C D E x x x 0 0 A B C D E 0 0 1 A B C D E x x x 0 1 A B C D E 0 1 A B C D E x x x x 1 0 A B C D E 1 A B C D E x x x x x 1 1 A B C D E where "x" represents the discarded bits in the encoding process and ABCDE represent the rest of the bits of the original code word, wherein the sign bit is transferred to the final compressed code word. removing the sign bit from the 12-bit digital signal and adding a predetermined offset of 129 to the remaining digital signal to form an 11-bit biased input before performing the companding process; and using a two-bit chord and a 5-bit step to represent the 11-bit biased input when performing a companding process to seven bits as a compressed code word; wherein the companding process comprises encoding the biased input according to the following table: Original Input Compressed Code Word Chord Step Bit: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 A B C D E x x x 0 0 A B C D E 0 0 1 A B C D E x x x 0 1 A B C D E 0 1 A B C D E x x x x 1 0 A B C D E 1 A B C D E x x x x x 1 1 A B C D E where "x" represents the discarded bits in the encoding process and ABCDE represent the rest of the bits of the original code word, wherein the sign bit is transferred to the final compressed code word.
Display device having a holder that can be fitted on the head of a user, an image-generating module secured to the holder , which generates an image, and an imaging optical system secured to the holder , which comprises a spectacle lens and which, when the holder is fitted on the head, images the generated image such that the user can perceive it as a virtual image, wherein the image-generating module comprises a two-dimensional light modulator with a plurality of pixels, from each of which a light bundle can emerge which together form a total bundle of beams , wherein the spectacle lens comprises a spectacle lens body comprising a front side and a rear side , with, seen in top view onto the spectacle lens , a coupling-in section in an edge region of the spectacle lens and a coupling-out section in a central region of the spectacle lens , with two opposing reflecting surfaces in the region of the coupling-in section , and with facets , which are embedded in the region of the coupling-in section in the spectacle lens body between the two reflecting surfaces , characterized in that the facets are arranged next to each other in the region of the coupling-in section in the direction from the coupling-in to the coupling-out section in a first and an adjoining second region , wherein the second region adjoins the first region in the direction from the coupling-in to the coupling-out section , wherein the extension of the first region and the adjoining second region in the direction from the coupling-in to the coupling-out section is chosen such that it corresponds to the extension of the total bundle of beams striking the first and second regions, wherein the facets in the first region are partially reflective or reflective, the facets in the second region are partially reflective and directly neighbouring facets in the second region are connected by a face which is partially transparent or transparent, wherein the spectacle lens is suitable for guiding light bundles (24, 24', 24") of pixels of the generated image, which are coupled into the spectacle lens via the coupling-in section of the spectacle lens, in the spectacle lens by reflections to the coupling-out section and coupling them out of the spectacle lens via the coupling-out section , and wherein the facets in the first region reflect the light bundles striking them for the coupling-in at least partially to the second reflecting surface , at which a reflection in the direction to the first reflecting surface takes place for the guiding of the light bundles , wherein light bundles striking the faces in the second region thereby run through the faces to the first reflecting surface and are reflected on the first reflecting surface for the guiding of the light bundles and, after the reflection, transmitted through the partially reflective facets in the second region .
A melt-formable ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition comprising: (A) an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; (B) an alkali metal compound; and (C) an iron compound; characterized in that the weight ratio of the alkali metal compound (B) to the iron compound (C) on a metal basis is 30 to 100,000. (A) an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; (B) an alkali metal compound; and (C) an iron compound;