mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for quantifying ingredients of a plume emitted by a vehicle , said plume having a top, comprising the steps of: (a) sweepingly directing a beam of light from a light source through the plume to a road surface on which the beam of light is scattered; (b) acquiring the scattered light scattered from the road surface ; and (c) processing the acquired scattered light to determine an amount of ingredients of the plume ; characterized in that the sweepingly directing a beam of light from the light source is from one point above the road surface and such that it creates a cone-type geometry of a beam of light , wherein the volume of a cone of the cone-type geometry of a beam of light is defined by the one point and an area having a width w perpendicular to the propagation of the beam of light at a distance from the one point, and in that the processing step, to determine an amount of ingredients of the plume , comprises the step of calculating an effective width, w i , of each sweeping beam of light , wherein the effective width w i satisfies with the relationship of: w i = 1 2 θ i ⋅ 2 r i + l , wherein θ i is an angle of the beam of light relative to a direction perpendicular to the road surface , r i is a distance between the light source and the top of the plume , and l is a thickness of the plume . (a) sweepingly directing a beam of light from a light source through the plume to a road surface on which the beam of light is scattered; (b) acquiring the scattered light scattered from the road surface ; and (c) processing the acquired scattered light to determine an amount of ingredients of the plume ; characterized in that the sweepingly directing a beam of light from the light source is from one point above the road surface and such that it creates a cone-type geometry of a beam of light , wherein the volume of a cone of the cone-type geometry of a beam of light is defined by the one point and an area having a width w perpendicular to the propagation of the beam of light at a distance from the one point, and in that the processing step, to determine an amount of ingredients of the plume , comprises the step of calculating an effective width, w i , of each sweeping beam of light , wherein the effective width w i satisfies with the relationship of: w i = 1 2 θ i ⋅ 2 r i + l , wherein θ i is an angle of the beam of light relative to a direction perpendicular to the road surface , r i is a distance between the light source and the top of the plume , and l is a thickness of the plume .
Method for controlling movement of a motorized C-arm, comprising: - receiving position information of a user (U) relative to the C-arm , - continuously receiving current position information of the C-arm relative to a reference position of the C-arm, - from said current position information and from the position information of the user, computing a graphical representation of the current position of the C-arm according to the user's point of view, - from the computed graphical representation of the current position of the C-arm, computing a graphical representation of at least one command button suited to the current position information of the C-arm and to the user's point of view to move the C-arm in a determined direction according to a respective degree of freedom, - displaying on a control panel a graphical user interface comprising said computed representation of the current position of the C-arm and said at least one command button . - receiving position information of a user (U) relative to the C-arm , - continuously receiving current position information of the C-arm relative to a reference position of the C-arm, - from said current position information and from the position information of the user, computing a graphical representation of the current position of the C-arm according to the user's point of view, - from the computed graphical representation of the current position of the C-arm, computing a graphical representation of at least one command button suited to the current position information of the C-arm and to the user's point of view to move the C-arm in a determined direction according to a respective degree of freedom, - displaying on a control panel a graphical user interface comprising said computed representation of the current position of the C-arm and said at least one command button .
A chemiresistive vapor sensor compound for detecting target vapors, comprising a perylene-tetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) core according to structure I: where R is a morphology control group or -A'-D', A and A' are independent linking groups; wherein D and D' are independent strong electron donors which transfer an electron to the PTCDI core of an adjacent molecule of the compound sufficient to form an anionic PTCDI radical of the PTCDI core of the adjacent molecule, with both D and D' creating a Gibbs free energy change ΔG < 0 for formation of the anionic PTCDI radical that facilitates the formation of the anionic PTCDI radical without photo-excitation; and R1 to R8 are independent side groups or hydrogen. where R is a morphology control group or -A'-D', A and A' are independent linking groups; wherein D and D' are independent strong electron donors which transfer an electron to the PTCDI core of an adjacent molecule of the compound sufficient to form an anionic PTCDI radical of the PTCDI core of the adjacent molecule, with both D and D' creating a Gibbs free energy change ΔG < 0 for formation of the anionic PTCDI radical that facilitates the formation of the anionic PTCDI radical without photo-excitation; and R1 to R8 are independent side groups or hydrogen.
A plurality of dry sticks arranged to indicate at least one biomarker value of a milk sample of an animal by a lateral flow test, which dry sticks comprise: a sample pad , comprising a reagent, configured to indicate at least one biomarker value of a received milk sample of an animal by changing colours when exposed for milk comprising the biomarker; a porous membrane , configured to create a capillary flow of the milk sample, from the sample pad through the porous membrane ; an absorbent pad , comprising an absorbent configured to absorb superfluous milk from the porous membrane ; a porous desiccant, configured to absorb moisture from environmental air; and a carrying tape , upon which the sample pad , the porous membrane and the absorbent pad are arranged, characterized in that each of the plurality of dry sticks is individually comprised on the carrying tape and is individually packaged between a bottom film and a top film , embracing the dry stick , and a welded seam is arranged to individually seal the dry stick together between the bottom film and the top film . a sample pad , comprising a reagent, configured to indicate at least one biomarker value of a received milk sample of an animal by changing colours when exposed for milk comprising the biomarker; a porous membrane , configured to create a capillary flow of the milk sample, from the sample pad through the porous membrane ; an absorbent pad , comprising an absorbent configured to absorb superfluous milk from the porous membrane ; a porous desiccant, configured to absorb moisture from environmental air; and an absorbent configured to absorb superfluous milk from the porous membrane ; a porous desiccant, configured to absorb moisture from environmental air; and a carrying tape , upon which the sample pad , the porous membrane and the absorbent pad are arranged, characterized in that each of the plurality of dry sticks is individually comprised on the carrying tape and is individually packaged between a bottom film and a top film , embracing the dry stick , and a welded seam is arranged to individually seal the dry stick together between the bottom film and the top film .
A method of preparing a catalyst, comprising: (a) contacting an inorganic siliceous solid with a metal complex of the formula: wherein: L 1 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl; L 2 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 are each chloro; to form a metal complex inorganic siliceous solid mixture; and (b) calcining the mixture from step (a) between 200 °C to 400 °C under conditions suitable to form a catalyst comprising the metal from the metal complex attached to the inorganic siliceous solid; wherein the term "aryl" refers to a monovalent unsaturated aromatic group with an aromatic carbon atom as the point of attachment, said carbon atom forming part of a one or more six-membered aromatic ring structure, wherein the ring atoms are all carbon, and wherein the group consists of no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen; with the proviso that the method does not comprise a calcining step at a temperature greater than 400 °C. (a) contacting an inorganic siliceous solid with a metal complex of the formula: wherein: L 1 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl; L 2 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 are each chloro; to form a metal complex inorganic siliceous solid mixture; and L 1 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl; L 2 is aryloxy (C≤16) , wherein aryloxy refers to groups, defined as -OR, in which R is aryl X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 are each chloro; (b) calcining the mixture from step (a) between 200 °C to 400 °C under conditions suitable to form a catalyst comprising the metal from the metal complex attached to the inorganic siliceous solid;
An instrument comprising: (a) a handpiece body ; (b) a shaft assembly extending distally from the handpiece body and including a cannula , a plurality of shafts coaxially and slidably disposed within the cannula , and a tip member at a distal end of the cannula , the cannula having a bendable section bendable within a plane between a straight state and a bent state; (c) a thumbwheel fixedly secured to the cannula and operable to rotate the cannula about a longitudinal axis of the cannula relative to the handpiece body ; and (d) a drive assembly disposed within the handpiece body that can longitudinally translate the plurality of shafts of the shaft assembly relative to the cannula of the shaft assembly including through the bendable section when the bendable section is in the bent state in a predetermined sequence to at least one of pierce the tympanic membrane of the patient and deploy a tympanostomy tube into the tympanic membrane of the patient. (a) a handpiece body ; (b) a shaft assembly extending distally from the handpiece body and including a cannula , a plurality of shafts coaxially and slidably disposed within the cannula , and a tip member at a distal end of the cannula , the cannula having a bendable section bendable within a plane between a straight state and a bent state; (c) a thumbwheel fixedly secured to the cannula and operable to rotate the cannula about a longitudinal axis of the cannula relative to the handpiece body ; and (d) a drive assembly disposed within the handpiece body that can longitudinally translate the plurality of shafts of the shaft assembly relative to the cannula of the shaft assembly including through the bendable section when the bendable section is in the bent state in a predetermined sequence to at least one of pierce the tympanic membrane of the patient and deploy a tympanostomy tube into the tympanic membrane of the patient.
Method for producing a multilayer covering film which comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive layer protected by a liner which is equipped with a system for controlling adhesion, the method comprising a step of forming the adhesion control system which includes an operation of selectively positioning a polymer composition of a non-adhesive material in microcavities provided on one face of the liner , characterized in that the selective positioning operation is carried out by coating using a spreading tool adjusted to a determined height from the face of the liner so that, when it passes, the spreading tool forces the composition of the non-adhesive material to fill and concentrate only in the microcavities .
Optical fiber sensing device , comprising: - a tubular element with a recess extending in a length direction (X) of the tubular element, the recess being enclosed by the tubular element, - an optical fiber arranged in the recess, the optical fiber comprising one or more light distortion structures , such as a fiber Bragg grating , and being expandable in the length direction of the recess, - one or more expandable elements , having a higher compressibility or deformability than the tubular element in a transverse direction (Y), arranged at one or both ends of the tubular element, the optical fiber being enclosed in the expandable elements, characterized by : the tubular element being substantially incompressible or undeformable; the expandable elements being arranged for transferring the expansion or contraction by the expandable elements in the length direction to the optical fiber when expanding or contracting in the length direction (X), along with the optical fiber , when the expandable elements are subjected to a transverse (Y) load (F), the direction (Y) being transverse to a length direction (X); and the optical fiber sensing device being suitable for sensing the distribution of the compression or deformation of a compressible or deformable element . - a tubular element with a recess extending in a length direction (X) of the tubular element, the recess being enclosed by the tubular element, - an optical fiber arranged in the recess, the optical fiber comprising one or more light distortion structures , such as a fiber Bragg grating , and being expandable in the length direction of the recess, - one or more expandable elements , having a higher compressibility or deformability than the tubular element in a transverse direction (Y), arranged at one or both ends of the tubular element, the optical fiber being enclosed in the expandable elements, characterized by : the tubular element being substantially incompressible or undeformable; the expandable elements being arranged for transferring the expansion or contraction by the expandable elements in the length direction to the optical fiber when expanding or contracting in the length direction (X), along with the optical fiber , when the expandable elements are subjected to a transverse (Y) load (F), the direction (Y) being transverse to a length direction (X); and the optical fiber sensing device being suitable for sensing the distribution of the compression or deformation of a compressible or deformable element . the tubular element being substantially incompressible or undeformable; the expandable elements being arranged for transferring the expansion or contraction by the expandable elements in the length direction to the optical fiber when expanding or contracting in the length direction (X), along with the optical fiber , when the expandable elements are subjected to a transverse (Y) load (F), the direction (Y) being transverse to a length direction (X); and the optical fiber sensing device being suitable for sensing the distribution of the compression or deformation of a compressible or deformable element .
A method for controlling uplink power of a user equipment in a carrier aggregation scenario, comprising: acquiring , by the user equipment, first maximum transmit power of the user equipment corresponding to a first subframe and second maximum transmit power of the user equipment corresponding to a second subframe, wherein the first maximum transmit power and the second maximum transmit power are different; and performing , by the user equipment, power control over transmit power of multiple carriers in an overlap region, so that total transmit power of the multiple carriers in the overlap region after the power control is lower than or equal to a minimum value of the first maximum transmit power and the second maximum transmit power; wherein, the first subframe and the second subframe are adjacent subframes, and the overlap region is a portion in which the first subframe and the second subframe overlap due to a difference in timing advance values of the multiple carriers. acquiring , by the user equipment, first maximum transmit power of the user equipment corresponding to a first subframe and second maximum transmit power of the user equipment corresponding to a second subframe, wherein the first maximum transmit power and the second maximum transmit power are different; and performing , by the user equipment, power control over transmit power of multiple carriers in an overlap region, so that total transmit power of the multiple carriers in the overlap region after the power control is lower than or equal to a minimum value of the first maximum transmit power and the second maximum transmit power; wherein, the first subframe and the second subframe are adjacent subframes, and the overlap region is a portion in which the first subframe and the second subframe overlap due to a difference in timing advance values of the multiple carriers.
Electric convector consisting of a housing with at least one air inlet opening , located in the lower part of the housing , and at least one heated air outlet opening located in the upper part of the housing , whereby in the housing there is an electric heating element with heating temperature in the range of 200 °C - 450 °C, an electronic control unit adapted to operate the electric heating element , and means for connecting to source of electrical energy, whereby the electric convertor further comprises at least one source of UV radiation , characterized in that the at least one source of UV radiation is a light emitting diode (LED) emitting in UVA spectral range (315-380 nm) with power of more than 150 mW and is located beneath the electric heating element , wherein said at least one source of UV radiation is mounted inside the convector housing or outside the convector housing on the path of the incoming airflow.
An additive manufacturing system, comprising: a nozzle having an inlet for receiving a flowable material and an outlet for depositing the flowable material ; an applicator head surrounding at least a portion of the nozzle; a roller mounted on the applicator head and rotatable about an axle ; and a coolant circuit extending through at least a portion of the applicator head and through a lumen of the axle . a nozzle having an inlet for receiving a flowable material and an outlet for depositing the flowable material ; an applicator head surrounding at least a portion of the nozzle; a roller mounted on the applicator head and rotatable about an axle ; and a coolant circuit extending through at least a portion of the applicator head and through a lumen of the axle .
MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus comprising an RF coil assembly for generating at least two independent alternating magnetic fields in an examination volume of the MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus, comprising a first coil pair (A) of saddle coils having longitudinal conductor elements and curved conductor elements, which are arranged along a common geometric lateral surface of a circular cylinder having a cylinder axis , wherein the RF coil assembly comprises a second coil pair (B) of saddle coils having longitudinal conductor elements and curved conductor elements, which are arranged along the lateral surface , wherein a first group of curved conductor elements and longitudinal conductor elements are interconnected at a high frequency to form the first coil pair (A) with saddle coils (A', A"), which are opposite each other relative to the cylinder axis, wherein a second group of curved conductor elements and longitudinal conductor elements are interconnected at a high frequency to form the second coil pair (B) with saddle coils (B', B"), which are opposite each other relative to the cylinder axis, wherein the axial position and radial extent relative to the cylinder axis of the first (A) and second (B) coil pairs are equal, the first and second coil pair overlap in the azimuthal direction, and wherein bridge elements, each of which crosses over a conductor element of the other coil pair (B, A), are arranged in the saddle coils (A, A", B', B") of the first and/or second coil pair (A, B), wherein the two coil pairs are designed to generate alternating magnetic fields at two different frequencies, wherein a device for generating a static magnetic field in a magnetic field direction in the examination volume of the MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus and an arrangement for positioning a measuring probe at a predetermined angle to the static magnetic field are provided, wherein the cylinder axis is arranged at an angle of between 50° and 60° to the direction of the magnetic field, and wherein the coil axis of the first coil pair (A) and the coil axis of the second coil pair (B) intersect with the plane spanned by the magnetic field direction and the cylinder axis, in each case at an angle of between 40° and 50°.
A system operatively connected to a waveform generator linked to a patient-implantable electrode suitable for use in a method for reversibly blocking an action potential in a nerve of a patient to effect pain relief in the patient, the waveform generator having an electrode connector which is connected with the electrode , characterized by the electrode comprising strips of conductive material in a sandwich configuration with two opposing sheets of a non-conductive, self-curling material , wherein one surface of the non-conductive material comprises apertures at periodic intervals forming an implantable expandable spiral cuff and the waveform generator is configured to provide a waveform at one of a voltage ranging from 4 Vpp to 20 Vpp, or a current ranging from 4 mApp to 26 mApp for an interval sufficient to effect substantially immediate pain relief in a patient.
An absorbable iron-based alloy implantable medical device, comprising an iron-based alloy substrate and a degradable polymer coating disposed on the surface of the iron-based alloy substrate , and further comprising a corrosion inhibition layer disposed on the surface of the iron-based alloy substrate , characterized in that the degradable polymer coating completely covers the surface of the iron-based alloy substrate , and the corrosion inhibition layer covers at least part of the surface of the degradable polymer coating , wherein the degradable polymer coating is poly-dl-lactic acid, and wherein the material of the corrosion inhibition layer is an organic compound including at least one hydrophobic group, and the organic compound is selected from the group consisting of tristearin, octacosanol, lecithin and vitamin E oil. characterized in that the degradable polymer coating completely covers the surface of the iron-based alloy substrate , and the corrosion inhibition layer covers at least part of the surface of the degradable polymer coating , wherein the degradable polymer coating is poly-dl-lactic acid, and wherein the material of the corrosion inhibition layer is an organic compound including at least one hydrophobic group, and the organic compound is selected from the group consisting of tristearin, octacosanol, lecithin and vitamin E oil.