mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A digital to time converter comprising: a code logic configured to receive a first phase signal and a second phase signal and generate a select signal according to a comparison between the first phase signal and the second phase signal as to whether the first and second phase signals are equal or not, wherein the select signal is enabled if the first and second phase signals are not equal; and an interpolator having a bank of inverters and configured to generate an interpolator signal based on the select signal and an input signal if the select signal is enabled, the interpolator signal having interpolated edges based on edges of the first and second phase signals; further comprising a phase detector configured to generate the input signal based on the first phase signal and the second phase signal, wherein the phase detector is configured to provide an earlier signal of the first phase signal and the second phase signal as the input signal. a code logic configured to receive a first phase signal and a second phase signal and generate a select signal according to a comparison between the first phase signal and the second phase signal as to whether the first and second phase signals are equal or not, wherein the select signal is enabled if the first and second phase signals are not equal; and an interpolator having a bank of inverters and configured to generate an interpolator signal based on the select signal and an input signal if the select signal is enabled, the interpolator signal having interpolated edges based on edges of the first and second phase signals; further comprising a phase detector configured to generate the input signal based on the first phase signal and the second phase signal, wherein the phase detector is configured to provide an earlier signal of the first phase signal and the second phase signal as the input signal.
A method of controlling a plurality of lighting units in a space, the method comprising: - receiving an input indicative of an activation of a light scene comprising a plurality of light settings for the plurality of lighting units , - obtaining location information indicative of locations of the plurality of lighting units relative to a location and/or an orientation of a user in the space , - obtaining a circadian rhythm value for each light setting, wherein the circadian rhythm value is indicative of an impact of a respective light spectrum of a respective light setting on the circadian rhythm of a person, - mapping the plurality of light settings onto the plurality of lighting units , wherein each light setting is mapped onto a lighting unit based on the light setting's respective circadian rhythm value and based on the lighting unit's respective location relative to the location and/or orientation of the user, and - controlling the plurality of lighting units according to the mapped light settings. - receiving an input indicative of an activation of a light scene comprising a plurality of light settings for the plurality of lighting units , - obtaining location information indicative of locations of the plurality of lighting units relative to a location and/or an orientation of a user in the space , - obtaining a circadian rhythm value for each light setting, wherein the circadian rhythm value is indicative of an impact of a respective light spectrum of a respective light setting on the circadian rhythm of a person, - mapping the plurality of light settings onto the plurality of lighting units , wherein each light setting is mapped onto a lighting unit based on the light setting's respective circadian rhythm value and based on the lighting unit's respective location relative to the location and/or orientation of the user, and - controlling the plurality of lighting units according to the mapped light settings.
A method for depositing a conformal aluminum doped silicon nitride dielectric film via thermal atomic layer deposition at temperature below 500°C, the method comprising the steps of: a. providing a substrate into a reactor; b. introducing into the reactor an aluminum precursor selected from the group consisting of AlCl 3 , trimethylaluminum (TMA), triethylaluminum, tris(dimethylamino)aluminum (TDMAA), and tris(diethylamino)aluminum (TDEAA) under process conditions sufficient to react the aluminum precursor and provide a chemisorbed layer; c. purge to remove unreacted metal precursor; d. introducing into the reactor a nitrogen source selected from ammonia and a composition comprising hydrazine to react with at least a portion of the chemisorbed layer and provide at least one reactive site; e. purging the reactor with a purge gas; f. introducing into the reactor an at least one organoaminosilane precursor selected from bis(tert-butylamino)silane (BTBAS) and di-sec-butylaminosilane (DSBAS) wherein the organoaminosilane precursor reacts on at least a portion of the surface of the substrate to provide a chemisorbed layer; g. purging the reactor with a purge gas; h. introducing a nitrogen source selected from ammonia or a composition comprising hydrazine into the reactor to react with at least a portion of the chemisorbed layer and provide at least one reactive site; and; i. optionally purge the reactor with an inert gas; wherein steps b to i are repeated until a desired thickness of the film is obtained. a. providing a substrate into a reactor; b. introducing into the reactor an aluminum precursor selected from the group consisting of AlCl 3 , trimethylaluminum (TMA), triethylaluminum, tris(dimethylamino)aluminum (TDMAA), and tris(diethylamino)aluminum (TDEAA) under process conditions sufficient to react the aluminum precursor and provide a chemisorbed layer; c. purge to remove unreacted metal precursor; d. introducing into the reactor a nitrogen source selected from ammonia and a composition comprising hydrazine to react with at least a portion of the chemisorbed layer and provide at least one reactive site; e. purging the reactor with a purge gas; f. introducing into the reactor an at least one organoaminosilane precursor selected from bis(tert-butylamino)silane (BTBAS) and di-sec-butylaminosilane (DSBAS) g. purging the reactor with a purge gas; h. introducing a nitrogen source selected from ammonia or a composition comprising hydrazine into the reactor to react with at least a portion of the chemisorbed layer and provide at least one reactive site; and; i. optionally purge the reactor with an inert gas;
A refrigeration method comprising operating a refrigeration cycle in an air-conditioning system for vehicles using a composition comprising a refrigerant, wherein the refrigerant (i) comprises ≥ 99.7 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132 (E)) and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), based on the total mass of the refrigerant, and (ii) comprises 12.1-45.0 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132 (E)) and 87.9-55.0 mass% of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), based on the total mass of HFO-1132 (E) and HFO-1234yf. (i) comprises ≥ 99.7 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132 (E)) and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), based on the total mass of the refrigerant, and (ii) comprises 12.1-45.0 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132 (E)) and 87.9-55.0 mass% of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), based on the total mass of HFO-1132 (E) and HFO-1234yf.
An anode electrode structure , comprising: a current collector comprising copper; a lithium metal film formed on the current collector; a metal film formed on the lithium metal film, wherein the metal film coats a top surface and sidewalls of the lithium metal film extending to contact the current collector; and a protective film formed on the metal film, wherein the protective film is a lithium-ion conducting film selected from the group comprising lithium-ion conducting ceramic, lithium-ion conducting glass, lithium-ion conducting polymer, lithium-ion conducting liquid crystal, or combinations thereof, and wherein the metal film is selected from a copper film, a bismuth film, a tin film, or combinations thereof. a current collector comprising copper; a lithium metal film formed on the current collector; a metal film formed on the lithium metal film, wherein the metal film coats a top surface and sidewalls of the lithium metal film extending to contact the current collector; and a protective film formed on the metal film, wherein the protective film is a lithium-ion conducting film selected from the group comprising lithium-ion conducting ceramic, lithium-ion conducting glass, lithium-ion conducting polymer, lithium-ion conducting liquid crystal, or combinations thereof, and wherein the metal film is selected from a copper film, a bismuth film, a tin film, or combinations thereof. wherein the protective film is a lithium-ion conducting film selected from the group comprising lithium-ion conducting ceramic, lithium-ion conducting glass, lithium-ion conducting polymer, lithium-ion conducting liquid crystal, or combinations thereof, and wherein the metal film is selected from a copper film, a bismuth film, a tin film, or combinations thereof.
A honeycomb structure , comprising a plurality of cells that are disposed parallel to one another in a central axis direction and are defined by a porous partition wall to make channels for a fluid, wherein the honeycomb structure includes: a plurality of honeycomb segments that each have a shape constituting a part of a whole structure, the honeycomb segments constituting the whole structure by being assembled in a direction perpendicular to the central axis, a bonding material that monolithically bonds the honeycomb segments , the bonding material containing crystalline anisotropic ceramic particle being less than 20 mass%, and having a pore distribution with a peak in a range of pore diameter of 80 to 200 um and σ/E of 5 to 50 in a case where a compressive Young's modulus of the bonding material is assumed as E, expressed in MPa, and a shear strength of the bonding material is assumed as σ, expressed in kPa; wherein the bonding material in the honeycomb structure is formed by heating and drying a bonding material slurry comprising crystalline anisotropic ceramic particles and a particulate pore former having average particle diameter of 80 to 200 um. a plurality of cells that are disposed parallel to one another in a central axis direction and are defined by a porous partition wall to make channels for a fluid, wherein the honeycomb structure includes: a plurality of honeycomb segments that each have a shape constituting a part of a whole structure, the honeycomb segments constituting the whole structure by being assembled in a direction perpendicular to the central axis, a bonding material that monolithically bonds the honeycomb segments , the bonding material containing crystalline anisotropic ceramic particle being less than 20 mass%, and having a pore distribution with a peak in a range of pore diameter of 80 to 200 um and σ/E of 5 to 50 in a case where a compressive Young's modulus of the bonding material is assumed as E, expressed in MPa, and a shear strength of the bonding material is assumed as σ, expressed in kPa; wherein the bonding material in the honeycomb structure is formed by heating and drying a bonding material slurry comprising crystalline anisotropic ceramic particles and a particulate pore former having average particle diameter of 80 to 200 um.
A method by a first network apparatus configured to operate an Intermediate System to Intermediate System, ISIS, routing protocol in a network, comprising: receiving , from a second network apparatus, an ISIS hello message comprising an attestation token, wherein the attestation token is for proving that the second network apparatus is in a known safe state; determining that the attestation token is valid for the second network apparatus at a current time; establishing , in response to the determination, an adjacency to the second network apparatus; computing , based at least on the attestation token, a trust level for a first link from the first network apparatus to the second network apparatus and a trust level for first prefixes associated with the first link; and sending , to neighboring network apparatuses, a Link State PDU, LSP, comprising the trust level for the first link and the trust level for the first prefixes, wherein the LSP is flooded to one or more network apparatuses in the network, and wherein the trust level for the first link and the trust level for the prefixes are used by the network apparatuses in the network to compute a routing table of the network. receiving , from a second network apparatus, an ISIS hello message comprising an attestation token, wherein the attestation token is for proving that the second network apparatus is in a known safe state; determining that the attestation token is valid for the second network apparatus at a current time; establishing , in response to the determination, an adjacency to the second network apparatus; computing , based at least on the attestation token, a trust level for a first link from the first network apparatus to the second network apparatus and a trust level for first prefixes associated with the first link; and sending , to neighboring network apparatuses, a Link State PDU, LSP, comprising the trust level for the first link and the trust level for the first prefixes, wherein the LSP is flooded to one or more network apparatuses in the network, and wherein the trust level for the first link and the trust level for the prefixes are used by the network apparatuses in the network to compute a routing table of the network.
Device for supporting chromophoric elements, comprising a substrate having an upper surface on which are fixed chromophoric elements and means for increasing the quantity of light emitted by the chromophoric elements towards a collecting device having a numerical aperture NA, the means for increasing the quantity of light emitted by the chromophoric elements comprising wave optics means for confining and/or extracting said light emitted by the chromophoric elements , characterized in that those wave optics means comprise planar resonators formed in the upper surface of the substrate around each chromophoric element, each planar resonator being intended to store the electromagnetic energy from the field it induces and being arranged so that the associated chromophoric element is substantially positioned on an antinode of the electromagnetic field.
A free-flowing solid pharmaceutical formulation comprising one or more active ingredients and a blend composition comprising sorbitol and liquid paraffin, wherein the formulation is obtained by a process comprising the steps of: (a) forming a lyophilized powder by subliming the solvent from a preparation comprising one or more active ingredients and the solvent; (b) forming a blend composition comprising or consisting of sorbitol, liquid paraffin and optionally citric acid; (c) mixing the blend composition obtained in step (b) with the lyophilized powder obtained in step (a). (a) forming a lyophilized powder by subliming the solvent from a preparation comprising one or more active ingredients and the solvent; (b) forming a blend composition comprising or consisting of sorbitol, liquid paraffin and optionally citric acid; (c) mixing the blend composition obtained in step (b) with the lyophilized powder obtained in step (a).
Endoscopic capsule system comprising: an endoscopic capsule having magnetic characteristics and being adapted to get introduced into a hollow organ of a patient's body ; an extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus for guiding and moving the endoscopic capsule , said extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus having a moveable multi-hinged cantilever arm , which is at one end portion pivotally mounted at a support stand and which comprises an effector having magnetic characteristics and being pivotally mounted at the other free end portion of the cantilever arm for trailing, rotating, yawing and/or pitching the endoscopic capsule in accordance with the actual movement of the effector ; and a controller device ; and a force and/or moment generation device or a braking device being adapted to influence the extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus at least with respect to pre-selected movements of the cantilever arm and/or the effector , characterized in that the controller being designed and adapted to define a position and/or an orientation of the endoscopic capsule relative to the effector , and the force and/or moment generation device or the braking device being connected to the controller device to generate counter forces and/or counter moments or braking forces against moving forces that are manually applied to the cantilever arm and/or effector in accordance with the actually defined position and/or orientation of the endoscopic capsule relative to the effector . an endoscopic capsule having magnetic characteristics and being adapted to get introduced into a hollow organ of a patient's body ; an extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus for guiding and moving the endoscopic capsule , said extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus having a moveable multi-hinged cantilever arm , which is at one end portion pivotally mounted at a support stand and which comprises an effector having magnetic characteristics and being pivotally mounted at the other free end portion of the cantilever arm for trailing, rotating, yawing and/or pitching the endoscopic capsule in accordance with the actual movement of the effector ; and a controller device ; and a force and/or moment generation device or a braking device being adapted to influence the extracorporeal guiding and moving apparatus at least with respect to pre-selected movements of the cantilever arm and/or the effector , characterized in that the controller being designed and adapted to define a position and/or an orientation of the endoscopic capsule relative to the effector , and the force and/or moment generation device or the braking device being connected to the controller device to generate counter forces and/or counter moments or braking forces against moving forces that are manually applied to the cantilever arm and/or effector in accordance with the actually defined position and/or orientation of the endoscopic capsule relative to the effector .
A battery module , comprising a binding member and a plurality of battery cell assemblies that are arranged along a horizontal direction, wherein the battery cell assembly comprises an upper-layer battery cell and a lower-layer battery cell that are stacked along a vertical direction; the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell are interconnected and form a joint; and the binding member covers the joint, the binding member is located between two adjacent battery cell assemblies , and the binding member is fixed to the battery cell assemblies ; wherein each of the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell comprises an electrode assembly and a battery housing , the electrode assembly being accommodated in the battery housing ; the battery housing comprises two first surfaces and two second surfaces , and an area of the first surface is greater than an area of the second surface ; the two second surfaces face each other along the horizontal direction, and the two first surfaces face each other along the vertical direction; and one of the second surfaces of the upper-layer battery cell and one of the second surfaces of the lower-layer battery cell are respectively bonded and fixed to one side of the binding member by using an adhesive, such that the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell are simultaneously fixed and bound by using the one binding member . the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell are interconnected and form a joint; and the binding member covers the joint, the binding member is located between two adjacent battery cell assemblies , and the binding member is fixed to the battery cell assemblies ; wherein each of the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell comprises an electrode assembly and a battery housing , the electrode assembly being accommodated in the battery housing ; the battery housing comprises two first surfaces and two second surfaces , and an area of the first surface is greater than an area of the second surface ; the two second surfaces face each other along the horizontal direction, and the two first surfaces face each other along the vertical direction; and one of the second surfaces of the upper-layer battery cell and one of the second surfaces of the lower-layer battery cell are respectively bonded and fixed to one side of the binding member by using an adhesive, such that the upper-layer battery cell and the lower-layer battery cell are simultaneously fixed and bound by using the one binding member .
A gas turbine engine comprising: a combustor section arranged between a compressor section and a turbine section , wherein the compressor section includes at least a low pressure compressor and a high pressure compressor , the high pressure compressor arranged immediately upstream of the combustor section ; a fan section having an array of twenty-six or fewer fan blades , wherein the fan section has a low fan pressure ratio of less than 1.55, wherein the low pressure compressor is immediately downstream from the fan section and the low pressure compressor comprises blades counter-rotating relative to the fan blades ; a geared architecture coupling the fan section to the compressor section ; and an airfoil arranged in the low pressure compressor and comprising pressure and suction sides and extending in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position, the airfoil having a stagger angle (α) formed between a chord and a tangential plane normal to a longitudinal axis of the engine, characterized in that a relationship between the stagger angle (α) and span position that defines a curve with a stagger angle (α) that is greater than 32° from 90% span to 100% span. a combustor section arranged between a compressor section and a turbine section , wherein the compressor section includes at least a low pressure compressor and a high pressure compressor , the high pressure compressor arranged immediately upstream of the combustor section ; a fan section having an array of twenty-six or fewer fan blades , wherein the fan section has a low fan pressure ratio of less than 1.55, wherein the low pressure compressor is immediately downstream from the fan section and the low pressure compressor comprises blades counter-rotating relative to the fan blades ; a geared architecture coupling the fan section to the compressor section ; and an airfoil arranged in the low pressure compressor and comprising pressure and suction sides and extending in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position, the airfoil having a stagger angle (α) formed between a chord and a tangential plane normal to a longitudinal axis of the engine, characterized in that a relationship between the stagger angle (α) and span position that defines a curve with a stagger angle (α) that is greater than 32° from 90% span to 100% span.