mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An alloy composition comprising, by weight: 20% to 23% of Cr; 8% to 10% of Mo; 3.15% to 4.15% of Nb + Ta; 0.25% to 1.5% of B; 0.35% to 1.75% of N; and a balance of Ni. 20% to 23% of Cr; 8% to 10% of Mo; 3.15% to 4.15% of Nb + Ta; 0.25% to 1.5% of B; 0.35% to 1.75% of N; and a balance of Ni.
Body-wearable medical device , the medical device being an extracorporeal therapeutic and/or diagnostic medical device that is designed to be carried by a user directly attached to the body or to be carried close to the body, the medical device being designed to be powered by a battery , the medical device including: • battery contacts to contact the battery; • a capacitor in parallel electrical arrangement with the battery contacts; • a control unit , the control unit being configured to control operation of the medical device , wherein the control unit includes a battery testing unit , the battery testing unit being configured to execute a battery test, the battery test including: • determining a first capacitor voltage U1 as value of a capacitor voltage U at a first point in time t1; • determining a second capacitor voltage U2 as value of the capacitor voltage U at a second point in time t2, subsequent to the first point in time t1; • drawing, between the first point in time t1 and the second point in time t2, a test current, wherein the first point in time t1 is determined by the beginning of drawing the test current and wherein the second point in time t2 is determined such that the capacitor voltage U at the second point in time t2 is in a steady state and substantially constant while the test current being drawn; • determining a charging state of the battery from a voltage difference between the first capacitor voltage U1 and the second capacitor voltage U2 and/or from a time difference between the first point in time t1 and the second point in time t2. • battery contacts to contact the battery; • a capacitor in parallel electrical arrangement with the battery contacts; • a control unit , the control unit being configured to control operation of the medical device , • determining a first capacitor voltage U1 as value of a capacitor voltage U at a first point in time t1; • determining a second capacitor voltage U2 as value of the capacitor voltage U at a second point in time t2, subsequent to the first point in time t1; • drawing, between the first point in time t1 and the second point in time t2, a test current, wherein the first point in time t1 is determined by the beginning of drawing the test current and wherein the second point in time t2 is determined such that the capacitor voltage U at the second point in time t2 is in a steady state and substantially constant while the test current being drawn; • determining a charging state of the battery from a voltage difference between the first capacitor voltage U1 and the second capacitor voltage U2 and/or from a time difference between the first point in time t1 and the second point in time t2.
A hydrocarbon production process in a geological environment comprising one or more iterations of a computer-implemented method of geomodeling, wherein the method comprises at each iteration: - providing a pseudo-stratigraphic grid representing a reservoir and having pillars (i,j), each pillar including respective cells ( i,j,k Grid ) , each cell having a respective stratigraphic layering index ( k Geol ); then - providing a surface to which the pseudo-stratigraphic grid is non-conforming, the surface having a first region and a second region, the second region being complementary to the first region, the surface being a geometrical surface delimiting a geological structure; characterized in that the method further comprises at each iteration: - for each first pillar (i,j) intercepted by the first region, determining a respective first stratigraphic layering value ( k* Geol ( i,j )) based on the relative position of the surface in the first pillar; and - for each second pillar (i,j) intercepted by the second region, determining a respective second stratigraphic layering value ( k* Geol ( i,j )) by interpolating and/or extrapolating first stratigraphic layering values; - locating the surface relatively to the pseudo-stratigraphic grid based on the first and second stratigraphic layering values; and - configuring the pseudo-stratigraphic grid for geological simulation, by adding to the grid the data representative of the surface as a function in the stratigraphic domain; and wherein the process further comprises performing one or more physical actions on the geological environment based on the result of the one or more iterations of the method, wherein the one or more physical actions comprise extracting hydrocarbon and/or injecting fluid in the subsoil to enhance extraction, fracking, performing measurements, and/or drilling and/or operating one or more wells. - providing a pseudo-stratigraphic grid representing a reservoir and having pillars (i,j), each pillar including respective cells ( i,j,k Grid ) , each cell having a respective stratigraphic layering index ( k Geol ); then - providing a surface to which the pseudo-stratigraphic grid is non-conforming, the surface having a first region and a second region, the second region being complementary to the first region, the surface being a geometrical surface delimiting a geological structure; - for each first pillar (i,j) intercepted by the first region, determining a respective first stratigraphic layering value ( k* Geol ( i,j )) based on the relative position of the surface in the first pillar; and - for each second pillar (i,j) intercepted by the second region, determining a respective second stratigraphic layering value ( k* Geol ( i,j )) by interpolating and/or extrapolating first stratigraphic layering values; - locating the surface relatively to the pseudo-stratigraphic grid based on the first and second stratigraphic layering values; and - configuring the pseudo-stratigraphic grid for geological simulation, by adding to the grid the data representative of the surface as a function in the stratigraphic domain; and
An iris expander for acting against a margin of an iris of a patient's eye in causing expansion of the iris, the iris expander comprising: a non-metallic, unitary, multi-segmented body which is expandable from a first state to a second state, said second state defining a larger footprint than said first state, said body being a closed loop defined by a plurality of segments connected by living hinges , said body having an inwardly-facing inner surface and an outwardly-facing outer surface , wherein said living hinges being formed by sections of said body between said segments which are thinner between said inner surface and said outer surface than adjacent portions of said body, wherein said body includes a first lobe , circumferentially spaced from said living hinges in the second state, protruding from a first of said segments, said first lobe protruding outwardly from said outer surface of said first segment, and, wherein said body includes at least one aperture , radially spaced from said living hinges, being formed in said first segment with a channel extending therefrom into a portion of said first segment, said channel being spaced inwardly of both said inner surface and said outer surface and located within a portion of said first segment from which said first lobe protrudes, wherein, with the iris expander introduced within the iris of the patient's eye, said channel being formed to accommodate a portion of an instrument inwardly of the margin of the iris for causing adjustment of said body.
A photonic probe apparatus for marking biological tissue and comprising: - a probe for illuminating tissue and collecting light from an illuminated tissue region through the probe ; - a light source connected to the probe via a source optical fiber for illuminating tissue; - a light sensor connected to the probe via a detection optical fiber to receive and detect light collected from the tissue region; - an analyzing unit for determining whether a threshold measure of probability of a cancerous or precancerous lesion in the probed tissue region in contact with the probe is exceeded based on an output signal from the light sensor ; and - an integrated tissue marking facility which can be activated to mark the probed tissue region through the probe when the threshold measure is exceeded; wherein, the light source and the light sensor are configured to detect an intensity of collected light at different wavelengths to record a spectrum and wherein the threshold measure is related to the size of one or more peaks in the recorded spectrum; wherein the source optical fiber and the detector optical fiber each have a distal end disposed in connection with respective transparent parts of the distal end of the probe ; wherein the tissue marking facility comprises an electric current source connected to supply an output electrode integrated in the distal end of the probe with sufficient current to coagulate tissue in contact with the probe ; and wherein the output electrode is disposed between the transparent part of the distal end of the probe connected to the end of the source optical fiber and the transparent part of the distal end of the probe connected to the end of the detection optical fiber. - a probe for illuminating tissue and collecting light from an illuminated tissue region through the probe ; - a light source connected to the probe via a source optical fiber for illuminating tissue; - a light sensor connected to the probe via a detection optical fiber to receive and detect light collected from the tissue region; - an analyzing unit for determining whether a threshold measure of probability of a cancerous or precancerous lesion in the probed tissue region in contact with the probe is exceeded based on an output signal from the light sensor ; and - an integrated tissue marking facility which can be activated to mark the probed tissue region through the probe when the threshold measure is exceeded;
An inertial navigation system (INS)/global navigation satellite system (GNSS) navigation system comprising - a GNSS subsystem including a GNSS receiver and a GNSS antenna , - an INS subsystem including an inertial measurement unit and an INS filter , - a relative yaw subsystem configured to calculate relative yaw values based on phase windup measurements of GNSS satellite signals received by the GNSS antenna, the relative yaw subsystem being further configured to provide the relative yaw values to the INS subsystem, characterized by the INS subsystem operating the INS filter to determine an updated attitude based on using inertial measurements of the inertial measurement unit and the relative yaw values as an observable of the updated attitude. - a GNSS subsystem including a GNSS receiver and a GNSS antenna , - an INS subsystem including an inertial measurement unit and an INS filter , - a relative yaw subsystem configured to calculate relative yaw values based on phase windup measurements of GNSS satellite signals received by the GNSS antenna, the relative yaw subsystem being further configured to provide the relative yaw values to the INS subsystem,
A method of producing an inorganic material, the method comprising: a vitrification step of applying shearing stress and compressive stress to a mixed powder of a plurality of kinds of inorganic compound powders to vitrify at least a part of the mixed powder, characterized in that : the method further comprises a dispersion step of dispersing the vitrified mixed powder after the vitrification step, wherein in the vitrification step, shearing stress and compressive stress is applied to the mixed powder of a plurality of kinds of inorganic compound powders by using a ring ball mill mechanism to vitrify at least a part of the mixed powder, and wherein a combined step of the vitrification step and the dispersion step is performed a plurality of times to obtain a vitrified inorganic material powder from the mixed powder. a vitrification step of applying shearing stress and compressive stress to a mixed powder of a plurality of kinds of inorganic compound powders to vitrify at least a part of the mixed powder, characterized in that : the method further comprises a dispersion step of dispersing the vitrified mixed powder after the vitrification step, wherein in the vitrification step, shearing stress and compressive stress is applied to the mixed powder of a plurality of kinds of inorganic compound powders by using a ring ball mill mechanism to vitrify at least a part of the mixed powder, and wherein a combined step of the vitrification step and the dispersion step is performed a plurality of times to obtain a vitrified inorganic material powder from the mixed powder. the method further comprises a dispersion step of dispersing the vitrified mixed powder after the vitrification step, wherein in the vitrification step, shearing stress and compressive stress is applied to the mixed powder of a plurality of kinds of inorganic compound powders by using a ring ball mill mechanism to vitrify at least a part of the mixed powder, and wherein a combined step of the vitrification step and the dispersion step is performed a plurality of times to obtain a vitrified inorganic material powder from the mixed powder.
Process for producing tyres for vehicle wheels comprising: a) forming, on a forming drum, a green tyre ; b) arranging an expandable vulcanisation chamber ; c) shaping, moulding and vulcanising the green tyre , wherein arranging an expandable vulcanisation chamber comprises: b1) covering the external surface of said expandable vulcanisation chamber with a substantially cross-linkable polysiloxane composition A comprising: A1) at least one reactive polysiloxane oil having OH groups, A2) at least one cross-linking agent comprising at least two functional groups capable of reacting with the reactive polysiloxane oil A1), and A6) at least one cyclic polysiloxane as a solvent b2) cross-linking said substantially cross-linkable polysiloxane composition A on the expandable chamber; b3) repeating at least once the aforesaid operations b1) and b2) consecutively, before starting the vulcanisation of the first green tyre. a) forming, on a forming drum, a green tyre ; b) arranging an expandable vulcanisation chamber ; c) shaping, moulding and vulcanising the green tyre , b1) covering the external surface of said expandable vulcanisation chamber with a substantially cross-linkable polysiloxane composition A comprising: A1) at least one reactive polysiloxane oil having OH groups, A2) at least one cross-linking agent comprising at least two functional groups capable of reacting with the reactive polysiloxane oil A1), and A6) at least one cyclic polysiloxane as a solvent A1) at least one reactive polysiloxane oil having OH groups, A2) at least one cross-linking agent comprising at least two functional groups capable of reacting with the reactive polysiloxane oil A1), and A6) at least one cyclic polysiloxane as a solvent b2) cross-linking said substantially cross-linkable polysiloxane composition A on the expandable chamber; b3) repeating at least once the aforesaid operations b1) and b2) consecutively, before starting the vulcanisation of the first green tyre.
A non-invasive electrode for use in transcutaneous electrical stimulation or biological signal sensing comprising: i. an electrically conductive layer operatively connectable with means for delivering electrical current and/or sensing electrical signals , said conductive layer being adapted for delivering electrical current or sensing electrical signals, and having an upper face and a bottom face; and ii. an electrically insulating element designed to contact the skin and at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer so to maintain said electrically conductive layer separated from the skin wherein said conductive layer and said insulating element are pervious in a way as they can be penetrated and/or crossed up to the skin surface by an electrically conductive material applied on the upper face of the conductive layer and/or on the insulating element such that, in use, the shape of one or more electrically conductive areas of the electrode in contact with the skin can be defined by a user by said application of conductive material . i. an electrically conductive layer operatively connectable with means for delivering electrical current and/or sensing electrical signals , said conductive layer being adapted for delivering electrical current or sensing electrical signals, and having an upper face and a bottom face; and ii. an electrically insulating element designed to contact the skin and at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer so to maintain said electrically conductive layer separated from the skin wherein said conductive layer and said insulating element are pervious in a way as they can be penetrated and/or crossed up to the skin surface by an electrically conductive material applied on the upper face of the conductive layer and/or on the insulating element such that, in use, the shape of one or more electrically conductive areas of the electrode in contact with the skin can be defined by a user by said application of conductive material . wherein said conductive layer and said insulating element are pervious in a way as they can be penetrated and/or crossed up to the skin surface by an electrically conductive material applied on the upper face of the conductive layer and/or on the insulating element such that, in use, the shape of one or more electrically conductive areas of the electrode in contact with the skin can be defined by a user by said application of conductive material .
A tank arrangement for storing liquefied natural gas, the arrangement comprising a multilobe tank having a longitudinal axis defining a longitudinal direction and a lateral axis defining a lateral direction, the tank comprising at least three tank sections arranged in a row in the lateral direction, wherein each tank section is supported against a support surface with a first support supporting the tank in vertical direction and allowing movement of the tank relative to the support surface in the longitudinal direction, and with a second support supporting the tank in the vertical direction, at least one of the second supports preventing movement of the tank relative to the support surface in the longitudinal direction, the first and second supports being configured to allow shrinkage and expansion of the tank in the lateral direction, characterised in that one of the tank sections is further provided with a third support , which supports the tank in the vertical direction and allows movement of the tank relative to the support surface in the longitudinal direction and prevents movement in the lateral direction.
A landing gear arrangement comprising: a shock strut ; a retraction actuator ; and a shrink actuator ; characterized in that the landing gear arrangement is configured such that the retraction actuator moves the shock strut between a stowed position and a deployed position, and the shrink actuator moves between a shrink position and an unshrink position in response to the shock strut moving between the stowed position and the deployed position. a shock strut ; a retraction actuator ; and a shrink actuator ; characterized in that the landing gear arrangement is configured such that the retraction actuator moves the shock strut between a stowed position and a deployed position, and the shrink actuator moves between a shrink position and an unshrink position in response to the shock strut moving between the stowed position and the deployed position.
A nonwoven fabric comprising a plurality of filamentary strata, wherein the fabric comprises - a first stratum (A), which forms a first outer surface of the nonwoven fabric and which comprises continuous multi-component filaments comprising a first component, which - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the first stratum (A) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the first stratum (A), and - a second stratum (B), which comprises continuous multi-component filaments comprising a first component, which - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the second stratum (B) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the second stratum (B), and - wherein the bulk density of the fabric is lower than 60 kg/m3 measured in accordance with the description and wherein the ratio of interfilamentary conjunction density of the first stratum (A) and interfilamentary conjunction density of second stratum (B) is at least 2, wherein the interfilamentary conjuction density is measured in accordance with the description. - a first stratum (A), which forms a first outer surface of the nonwoven fabric and which comprises continuous multi-component filaments comprising a first component, which - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the first stratum (A) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the first stratum (A), and - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the first stratum (A) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the first stratum (A), and - a second stratum (B), which comprises continuous multi-component filaments comprising a first component, which - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the second stratum (B) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the second stratum (B), and - extends along the longitudinal direction of the filaments, - forms at least 20 % of the area of the surface of the filaments, - forms filament-to-filament bonds within the second stratum (B) and - has its melting point at least 5°C lower than the melting point of the other components of the filaments of the second stratum (B), and - wherein the bulk density of the fabric is lower than 60 kg/m3 measured in accordance with the description and
Method for carrying out a parking brake process in a motor vehicle with a service brake and an automated parking brake, wherein a hydraulic force component and an electromechanical mechanical force component are superposed to achieve a total clamping force for the parking brake process, characterized in that the superposition of the two force components to achieve the total clamping force in superposition operation is carried out for every parking brake process, wherein the electromechanical force component is generated at the earliest simultaneously with the hydraulic force component.
A method of preserving a plurality of pollen grains comprising: mixing said plurality of pollen grains with a substance that prevents dead pollen contents from interacting with live pollen grains; and storing said plurality of pollen grains and said substance; wherein the pollen moisture content is maintained at 15-60%, wherein said substance is lactose. mixing said plurality of pollen grains with a substance that prevents dead pollen contents from interacting with live pollen grains; and storing said plurality of pollen grains and said substance; wherein the pollen moisture content is maintained at 15-60%, wherein said substance is lactose.