mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical member comprising: a light guide plate ; a low refractive layer disposed on the light guide plate and having a refractive index less than that of the light guide plate ; a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the low refractive layer ; wherein the optical member further comprises a low refractive underlying layer disposed between the low refractive layer and the light guide plate ; and a low refractive overlying layer disposed between the low refractive layer and the wavelength conversion layer , wherein a difference in refractive index between the light guide plate and the low refractive layer is 0.2 or more, wherein a refractive index of the low refractive layer is 1.2 to 1.3, wherein a thickness of the low refractive layer is 0.4 μm to 2 μm, and wherein the low refractive underlying layer is formed directly on an upper side of the light guide plate to contact the upper side of the light guide plate . a light guide plate ; a low refractive layer disposed on the light guide plate and having a refractive index less than that of the light guide plate ; a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the low refractive layer ; wherein the optical member further comprises a low refractive underlying layer disposed between the low refractive layer and the light guide plate ; and a low refractive overlying layer disposed between the low refractive layer and the wavelength conversion layer , wherein a difference in refractive index between the light guide plate and the low refractive layer is 0.2 or more, wherein a refractive index of the low refractive layer is 1.2 to 1.3, wherein a thickness of the low refractive layer is 0.4 μm to 2 μm, and wherein the low refractive underlying layer is formed directly on an upper side of the light guide plate to contact the upper side of the light guide plate .
A polynucleotide, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a sequence that encodes a pro-apoptotic protein selected from Bax, Bak, Bim, Puma, Bad, Bik, Noxa, Bmf, Hrk, Bid, FAS, caspase, or a pro-apoptotic fragment thereof, and wherein the methylation level of CpG dinucleotides of the polynucleotide is about 2 fold to about 4 fold higher as compared to the average methylation level of CpG dinucleotides in a wild type Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) genome, or about 30% to about 60% of the CpG dinucleotides of the polynucleotide are methylated, for use in a method of stimulating growth of a hair shaft from a hair follicle, of treating alopecia areata, or of treating hair loss attributed to an autoimmune disease.
A method of diagnosis and prognosis for aircraft brakes implemented by a controller, comprising: establishing a model of an aircraft brake by attributing brake wear factor values to various parameters associated with the aircraft brakes; summing magnitudes of said brake wear factor values over a course of time during which actual in-use braking events occur; keeping a running total sum of said brake wear factor values; and providing a first indicia of service necessity when said running total sum exceeds a first threshold ; wherein said various parameters comprise brake performance data taken from a group comprising brake pressure, brake temperature, wheel speed, aircraft lateral acceleration, pilot brake pedal position/angle, park status, and thrust reverser status and environmental condition data taken from the group comprising airport identification codes, date, and time; characterized in that said brake wear factor values are derived from said parameters of said groups being weighted as to their individual impacts on brake wear, wherein weather conditions and the presence or absence of external factors at an airport is derived from said airport identification code, date, and time. establishing a model of an aircraft brake by attributing brake wear factor values to various parameters associated with the aircraft brakes; summing magnitudes of said brake wear factor values over a course of time during which actual in-use braking events occur; keeping a running total sum of said brake wear factor values; and providing a first indicia of service necessity when said running total sum exceeds a first threshold ; wherein said various parameters comprise brake performance data taken from a group comprising brake pressure, brake temperature, wheel speed, aircraft lateral acceleration, pilot brake pedal position/angle, park status, and thrust reverser status and environmental condition data taken from the group comprising airport identification codes, date, and time; characterized in that said brake wear factor values are derived from said parameters of said groups being weighted as to their individual impacts on brake wear, wherein weather conditions and the presence or absence of external factors at an airport is derived from said airport identification code, date, and time.
An injection molded article composed of an elastomer composition comprising a plurality of styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers and a plasticizer, wherein the plurality of styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers comprise a first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer and a second styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, the first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer has a mass average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, the first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is a block polymer that comprises a soft segment and two hard segments with the soft segment aligned between the two hard segments; wherein the injection molded article is characterized in that the second styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is a block polymer that comprises a polyethylene block exhibiting crystallinity. the plurality of styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers comprise a first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer and a second styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, the first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer has a mass average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, the first styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is a block polymer that comprises a soft segment and two hard segments with the soft segment aligned between the two hard segments; wherein the injection molded article is characterized in that the second styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is a block polymer that comprises a polyethylene block exhibiting crystallinity.
A solar cell comprising a converging busbar , wherein the converging busbar separates a first surface of the solar cell into a first region and a second region , the first region is located on a first side of the converging busbar , and the second region is located on a second side of the converging busbar , the first region comprises a plurality of first sub-busbars spaced along a first direction and extending along a second direction and a plurality of main busbars spaced along the second direction and extending along the first direction, and the plurality of main busbars are electrically connected to the plurality of first sub-busbars ; the second region comprises a plurality of second sub-busbars spaced along a third direction and extending along the first direction; and the converging busbar extends along the second direction and is electrically connected to the plurality of main busbars and the plurality of second sub-busbars , the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the second direction is parallel to third direction, the size of the solar cell satisfies a first formula: W 1 < W 2 ; and a second formula: W 1 = W 3 < W 4 ; where W1 denotes the length of the second sub-busbars , W2 denotes the length of the main busbars , W3 denotes the distance between the main busbar close to the boundary of the solar cell and the boundary of the solar cell along the second direction, and W4 denotes the distance between two adjacent main busbars . the first region comprises a plurality of first sub-busbars spaced along a first direction and extending along a second direction and a plurality of main busbars spaced along the second direction and extending along the first direction, and the plurality of main busbars are electrically connected to the plurality of first sub-busbars ; the second region comprises a plurality of second sub-busbars spaced along a third direction and extending along the first direction; and the converging busbar extends along the second direction and is electrically connected to the plurality of main busbars and the plurality of second sub-busbars , the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the second direction is parallel to third direction, the size of the solar cell satisfies a first formula: W 1 < W 2 ; and a second formula: W 1 = W 3 < W 4 ; where W1 denotes the length of the second sub-busbars , W2 denotes the length of the main busbars , W3 denotes the distance between the main busbar close to the boundary of the solar cell and the boundary of the solar cell along the second direction, and W4 denotes the distance between two adjacent main busbars .
Cathode arrangement for prelithiating a lithium cell , the cathode arrangement comprising: - a current conductor layer , - a lithium-based material and - a coating , wherein the current conductor layer is formed in a grid-like manner and has a conductor structure defining open cavities , the lithium-based material is arranged in the cavities between the conductor structure and the coating covers the current conductor layer and the lithium-based material . - a current conductor layer , - a lithium-based material and - a coating , wherein
A styrene-butadiene copolymer comprising: a total styrene content of 20 to 30 percent by weight of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a total butadiene content of 70 to 80 percent by weight of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a content of styrene sequences having greater than 3 styrene units is greater than 30 to 50 weight percent of the total styrene content; and a content of styrene sequences having greater than 10 styrene units is less than 20 weight percent of the total styrene content, wherein the styrene-butadiene copolymer has a number average molecular weight measured by GPC of 30,000 to 80,000. a total styrene content of 20 to 30 percent by weight of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a total butadiene content of 70 to 80 percent by weight of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a content of styrene sequences having greater than 3 styrene units is greater than 30 to 50 weight percent of the total styrene content; and a content of styrene sequences having greater than 10 styrene units is less than 20 weight percent of the total styrene content, wherein the styrene-butadiene copolymer has a number average molecular weight measured by GPC of 30,000 to 80,000.
A soy milk containing methylpyrazine compounds which consist of 2-methylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine and 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, at a quantity of 55 to 1500 μg per 1 L, wherein the soy milk does not contain fragrances.
An electronic device comprising: a video camera ; means for rigidly attaching the device to a bone ; and a control unit which is configured to calculate a first point (P1) of the mechanical axis (A) of a bone , the mechanical axis (A) being a straight line running through the first point (P1) and a second point (P2), by carrying out the method steps of: - calculating the first (P1) of the two points as the centre of rotation when the electronic device is rigidly attached to the bone and the bone is pivoted in two rotational dimensions about the first point (P1), the centre of rotation being calculated from an output signal of the camera which captures a stationary marker device . - calculating the first (P1) of the two points as the centre of rotation when the electronic device is rigidly attached to the bone and the bone is pivoted in two rotational dimensions about the first point (P1), the centre of rotation being calculated from an output signal of the camera which captures a stationary marker device .
An apparatus comprising: a display screen ; a projective optical element in front of the display screen and configured to project a first image displayed on the display screen into an eye of a viewer, wherein the first image is a virtual reality image; and a transparent optical element (36a, 36b; 60a, 60b; 160a, 160b) positioned in an optical pathway from the display screen to the eye of the viewer and configured to superpose a second image on top of the first image, wherein the second image is an augmented reality image comprising a user interface for controlling the content of the first image. a display screen ; a projective optical element in front of the display screen and configured to project a first image displayed on the display screen into an eye of a viewer, wherein the first image is a virtual reality image; and a transparent optical element (36a, 36b; 60a, 60b; 160a, 160b) positioned in an optical pathway from the display screen to the eye of the viewer and configured to superpose a second image on top of the first image, wherein the second image is an augmented reality image comprising a user interface for controlling the content of the first image.
A mobility measurement method performed by a user equipment, UE , characterized by , comprising: receiving system information from a first base station, wherein the system information comprises information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal, the first reference signal is a reference signal configured by the first base station for a current cell, the current cell is a cell accessed currently, the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by a second base station for a neighbor cell of the current cell, the first base station is a base station corresponding to the current cell, and the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighbor cell; and performing mobility measurement in the current cell based on a reference signal in a synchronization block of the current cell and the first reference signal according to the information of the first reference signal, and measuring mobility of the neighbor cell based on a reference signal in a synchronization block of the neighbor cell and the second reference signal according to the information of the second reference signal. receiving system information from a first base station, wherein the system information comprises information of a first reference signal and information of a second reference signal, the first reference signal is a reference signal configured by the first base station for a current cell, the current cell is a cell accessed currently, the second reference signal is a reference signal configured by a second base station for a neighbor cell of the current cell, the first base station is a base station corresponding to the current cell, and the second base station is a base station corresponding to the neighbor cell; and performing mobility measurement in the current cell based on a reference signal in a synchronization block of the current cell and the first reference signal according to the information of the first reference signal, and measuring mobility of the neighbor cell based on a reference signal in a synchronization block of the neighbor cell and the second reference signal according to the information of the second reference signal.
Replication deficient influenza A virus which is inducing high levels of type I interferon (IFN) in cells infected by said virus, comprising an NS1 protein with a functional effector domain and a non-functional RNA binding domain, with a deletion of at least 15 amino acids within the N-terminal 80 amino acids of the NS1 protein, and wherein the virus comprises the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11.
A pneumatic tire comprising: a tread portion ; and a sound suppressor extending in a tire circumferential direction over an entire circumference of a tire inner peripheral surface of the tread portion , wherein the sound suppressor includes: a porous part attached to the tire inner peripheral surface of the tread portion ; and a thin film part laminated inside in a tire radial direction of the porous part and facing a tire inner cavity , and the thin film part is a non-porous material, the tire being characterised in that the thin film part is formed with a plurality of through holes . a tread portion ; and a sound suppressor extending in a tire circumferential direction over an entire circumference of a tire inner peripheral surface of the tread portion , wherein the sound suppressor includes: a porous part attached to the tire inner peripheral surface of the tread portion ; and a thin film part laminated inside in a tire radial direction of the porous part and facing a tire inner cavity , and a porous part attached to the tire inner peripheral surface of the tread portion ; and a thin film part laminated inside in a tire radial direction of the porous part and facing a tire inner cavity , and the thin film part is a non-porous material, the tire being characterised in that the thin film part is formed with a plurality of through holes .
A thermotechnical system for high efficiency heat transfer and distribution comprising a thermal machine configured as a refrigerator with an evaporator , at least a first heat exchanger placed in a heat exchange connection with a primary thermal circuit and suitable for transferring the heat Q 2 from an internal environment to bring it to a temperature Ta, wherein said thermotechnical system is placed in a thermal connection with a secondary thermal circuit , thermally connected with said first heat exchanger and configured for recovering the residual heat Q R from said primary thermal circuit at a higher temperature than said primary thermal circuit exploiting the residual thermal capacity of a refrigerant fluid of said thermal machine , said secondary thermal circuit , being suitable for absorbing said residual heat Q R from at least one perimeter surface of said internal environment , so as to define an insulating shell or volume at a temperature Ti lower than an external temperature Te developed at least partly around said perimeter surface of said internal environment ; wherein: the thermotechnical system comprises heat absorption means (35; 36) thermally connected at an outlet of said first heat exchanger and capable of operating at a higher temperature, said heat absorption means being in thermal connection with said secondary thermal circuit and capable of absorbing said residual heat Q R over at least one perimeter surface of an internal environment .
A compound of formula III : or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C 1-4 aliphatic; R 2 is -C(O)R, -C(O)OR, or -OC(O)R; each R is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted group selected from C 1-6 aliphatic, a 3-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, phenyl, an 8-10 membered bicyclic aromatic carbocyclic ring, a 4-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, a 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or an 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1-5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur; wherein monovalent substituents on a substitutable carbon atom of the optionally substituted group are independently halogen; -(CH 2 ) 0-4 R°; -(CH 2 ) 0-4 OR°; -O(CH 2 ) 0-4 R°, -O-(CH 2 ) 0-4 C(O)OR°, - (CH 2 ) 0-4 CH(OR°) 2 , or-CN; divalent substituents on a saturated carbon atom of the optionally substituted group are =O or =S; substituents on a substitutable nitrogen of the optionally substituted group are independently -R † , -NR † 2, -C(O)R † , -C(O)OR † , -C(O)C(O)R † , -C(O)CH 2 C(O)R † ; and R° is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 aliphatic; and each R † is independently hydrogen or C 1 - 6 aliphatic; R 3 is -C(O)N(R) 2 or -C(O)OR; each of R 5 and R 5' is independently -R; R 6 is -R, -C(O)N(R) 2 , or -C(O)R; each R 8 is independently selected from halogen, -R, -OR, -SR, -N(R) 2 or deuterium; and n is 0-5. R 1 is C 1-4 aliphatic; R 2 is -C(O)R, -C(O)OR, or -OC(O)R; each R is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted group selected from C 1-6 aliphatic, a 3-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, phenyl, an 8-10 membered bicyclic aromatic carbocyclic ring, a 4-8 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, a 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or an 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1-5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur; wherein monovalent substituents on a substitutable carbon atom of the optionally substituted group are independently halogen; -(CH 2 ) 0-4 R°; -(CH 2 ) 0-4 OR°; -O(CH 2 ) 0-4 R°, -O-(CH 2 ) 0-4 C(O)OR°, - (CH 2 ) 0-4 CH(OR°) 2 , or-CN; divalent substituents on a saturated carbon atom of the optionally substituted group are =O or =S; substituents on a substitutable nitrogen of the optionally substituted group are independently -R † , -NR † 2, -C(O)R † , -C(O)OR † , -C(O)C(O)R † , -C(O)CH 2 C(O)R † ; and R° is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 aliphatic; and each R † is independently hydrogen or C 1 - 6 aliphatic; R 3 is -C(O)N(R) 2 or -C(O)OR; each of R 5 and R 5' is independently -R; R 6 is -R, -C(O)N(R) 2 , or -C(O)R; each R 8 is independently selected from halogen, -R, -OR, -SR, -N(R) 2 or deuterium; and n is 0-5.
A method of forming a passivated composition, comprising: combining direct process solids and a passivating composition comprising clay, water and a base, characterised in that the direct process solids and clay are combined at a ratio of clay to direct process solids of 0.46:1 to 0.06:1, the base is combined at ≥ 0.18 equivalents per 100 grams of the direct process solids and the water is from 15 weight % to 40 weight % of the passivated composition.
Fastening set for fastening a household appliance, in particular a household refrigeration appliance , to a vertical wall of a furniture niche , comprising a fastening plate for connection to both the household appliance and also to the wall and comprising an intermediate piece for connection to both the wall and also to the fastening plate , wherein the intermediate piece has a depth stop for fixing a depth position with respect to a front wall of the household appliance, by the intermediate piece in the depth direction being slidable onto the fastening plate mounted on the household appliance and the depth stop fixing an end position upon sliding, wherein the intermediate piece can be connected to the fastening plate with a form-fit and/or force fit and/or material bonded connection, wherein the fastening plate has openings for connection, in particular screwing, to a side wall of the household appliance and the fastening plate has openings for connection, in particular screwing, to the wall of the furniture niche , characterised in that the intermediate piece has at least one compensator for optionally increasing, in particular doubling, a thickness of the intermediate piece .