mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for producing light olefins that are ethylene and propylene, wherein in the process for producing light olefins by continuously contacting an oxygen-containing compound feedstock and a catalyst to conduct a dehydration reaction, the reaction pressure P of the dehydration reaction is 0.5-10MPa, preferably 0.75-3.5MPa, more preferably 0.8-3MPa, most preferably 1-2MPa, the weight hourly space velocity H of the dehydration reaction is 7-250h -1 , preferably 8-150h -1 , more preferably 10-100h -1 , more preferably 15-80h -1 , most preferably 15-50h -1 , wherein the process comprises the following steps: continuously contacting the oxygen-containing compound feedstock and the catalyst to conduct the dehydration reaction to obtain a light olefins-rich hydrocarbon and a spent catalyst, transporting at least a part of the spent catalyst to the regeneration reaction to obtain a regenerated catalyst, and circulating at least a part of the regenerated catalyst to the dehydration reaction, wherein the reaction pressure P of the dehydration reaction is at least 0.35MPa, preferably 0.4MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.6MPa, 0.7MPa, 0.8MPa, 0.9MPa, 1.0MPa, 1.1MPa, 1.2MPa, 1.3MPa, 1.4MPa, 1.5MPa, 1.6MPa, 1.7MPa, 1.8MPa, 1.9MPa or 2.0MPa higher than the regeneration pressure of the regeneration reaction, wherein the transporting and the circulating are performed via one or more, preferably one or two, catalyst hoppers , and wherein the catalyst is selected from at least one of aluminosilicophosphate zeolite catalysts and aluminosilicate zeolite catalysts. continuously contacting the oxygen-containing compound feedstock and the catalyst to conduct the dehydration reaction to obtain a light olefins-rich hydrocarbon and a spent catalyst, transporting at least a part of the spent catalyst to the regeneration reaction to obtain a regenerated catalyst, and circulating at least a part of the regenerated catalyst to the dehydration reaction, wherein the reaction pressure P of the dehydration reaction is at least 0.35MPa, preferably 0.4MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.6MPa, 0.7MPa, 0.8MPa, 0.9MPa, 1.0MPa, 1.1MPa, 1.2MPa, 1.3MPa, 1.4MPa, 1.5MPa, 1.6MPa, 1.7MPa, 1.8MPa, 1.9MPa or 2.0MPa higher than the regeneration pressure of the regeneration reaction, wherein the transporting and the circulating are performed via one or more, preferably one or two, catalyst hoppers , and wherein the catalyst is selected from at least one of aluminosilicophosphate zeolite catalysts and aluminosilicate zeolite catalysts.
Method for producing fiber composite components, comprising the following method steps: - positioning a plurality of winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4), at least one of the winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) having a contact surface (7, 7.1 to 7.3), - laying at least one fiber around the winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) so that they connect two or more winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) together, - curing the resin and characterized by - reworking the at least one contact surface (7, 7.1 to 7.3) to compensate for position and/or alignment deviations after curing. - positioning a plurality of winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4), at least one of the winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) having a contact surface (7, 7.1 to 7.3), - laying at least one fiber around the winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) so that they connect two or more winding pins (5, 5.1 to 5.4) together, - curing the resin and characterized by - reworking the at least one contact surface (7, 7.1 to 7.3) to compensate for position and/or alignment deviations after curing.
Gear manufacturing machine, comprising a workpiece holder and a tool holder , which can each be caused to rotate by means of a drive , wherein the tool holder is arranged on a machining head , which can be moved relative to the workpiece holder by one or a plurality of motion axes of the gear manufacturing machine for gear manufacturing machining a workpiece held in the workpiece holder by means of a tool held in the tool holder , wherein the tool holder comprises a counterholder , wherein the counterholder is movable by a motion axis from its working position to an inactive position and/or is arranged on the machining head of the gear manufacturing machine in a releasably connectable manner, and comprising a control unit which comprises a function for performing a method in which in a first machining step and/or machining mode, a workpiece is machined by means of a first tool clamped between a tool holder and a counterholder , and wherein, in a second machining step and/or machining mode, a workpiece is machined by means of a second tool clamped in the tool holder on one side thereof, wherein the counterholder occupies an inactive position or is dismounted from the machining head during the second machining step, characterized in that the workpiece is machined by milling in one of the machining steps and/or machining modes, and wherein the workpiece is machined by skiving in the other machining step and/or machining mode, and/or the first machining step and/or machining mode takes place with a first axis intersection angle between the tool and the workpiece, and the second machining step and/or machining mode takes place with a second axis intersection angle between the tool and the workpiece, wherein the difference between the first and the second axis intersection angle is greater than 45°, preferably greater than 70°, and wherein the difference between the first and the second axis intersection angle is less than 135°, preferably less than 110°, further preferred less than 100°.
A virtual tracking system for a virtual medical device, the virtual medical device including a tangible proximal portion that is at least temporarily associated with a magnetic element , and a virtual distal portion; the system comprising: a tracking circuit to track movement of the virtual medical device, the tracking circuit including: at least one a reception component that detects the magnetic element ; and a processor that iteratively computes position data of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device according to detection of the magnetic element so as to simulate insertion of a distal portion of a tangible medical device into the body of a patient ; and a display for depicting an image relating to the position data of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device, wherein the display is configured to depict the image of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device and an image of the distal portion of the tangible medical device that is also tracked by the system, characterised in that : the virtual medical device is constructed of soft rubber. a tracking circuit to track movement of the virtual medical device, the tracking circuit including: at least one a reception component that detects the magnetic element ; and a processor that iteratively computes position data of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device according to detection of the magnetic element so as to simulate insertion of a distal portion of a tangible medical device into the body of a patient ; and at least one a reception component that detects the magnetic element ; and a processor that iteratively computes position data of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device according to detection of the magnetic element so as to simulate insertion of a distal portion of a tangible medical device into the body of a patient ; and a display for depicting an image relating to the position data of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device, wherein the display is configured to depict the image of the virtual distal portion of the virtual medical device and an image of the distal portion of the tangible medical device that is also tracked by the system, characterised in that : the virtual medical device is constructed of soft rubber.
Vehicle component in particular for an off-road utility vehicle , comprising at least one chassis and at least one drive train that can be accommodated on the chassis , the drive train comprising at least two fixed axle units having at least one torque tube frame each, wherein the torque tube frames of the at least two fixed axle units are pivotally interlinked by means of at least one antiroll bar device attached to the chassis , and wherein at least one damper device comprising at least one damper component is assigned to the antiroll bar device for damping a rolling motion of the vehicle , characterized in that the damper component comprises at least one controllable damper , and that the damper device comprises at least one control device , which is suitable and configured to set at least one damper parameter of the controllable damper. in dependence on at least one characteristic quantity, and comprising at least two damper components optionally insertable in at least one takeup device of the damper device and differing in at least one damping characteristic, so that at least one damper parameter of the damper device can be set and adjusted by selecting the damper component . that the damper component comprises at least one controllable damper , and that the damper device comprises at least one control device , which is suitable and configured to set at least one damper parameter of the controllable damper. in dependence on at least one characteristic quantity, and comprising at least two damper components optionally insertable in at least one takeup device of the damper device and differing in at least one damping characteristic, so that at least one damper parameter of the damper device can be set and adjusted by selecting the damper component .
An air conditioning system comprising: one or more air conditioners in which refrigerant circulates; and a first controller configured to limit electrical energy consumed per unit time by the one or more air conditioners when an electrical energy limit condition is satisfied, the one or more air conditioners each including a compressor and one or more indoor units , a score being preset for each of the one or more indoor units , the score corresponding to a cost of using the indoor unit , the first controller being configured to: for each of the one or more air conditioners , calculate a first total value of the score of each of the one or more indoor units included in the air conditioner ; calculate a second total value of the first total value of each of the one or more air conditioners ; and when the electrical energy limit condition is satisfied, for each of the one or more air conditioners , set a drive frequency for the compressor included in the air conditioner according to a ratio of the first total value of the air conditioner to the second total value. one or more air conditioners in which refrigerant circulates; and a first controller configured to limit electrical energy consumed per unit time by the one or more air conditioners when an electrical energy limit condition is satisfied, the one or more air conditioners each including a compressor and one or more indoor units , a score being preset for each of the one or more indoor units , the score corresponding to a cost of using the indoor unit , the first controller being configured to: for each of the one or more air conditioners , calculate a first total value of the score of each of the one or more indoor units included in the air conditioner ; calculate a second total value of the first total value of each of the one or more air conditioners ; and when the electrical energy limit condition is satisfied, for each of the one or more air conditioners , set a drive frequency for the compressor included in the air conditioner according to a ratio of the first total value of the air conditioner to the second total value. for each of the one or more air conditioners , calculate a first total value of the score of each of the one or more indoor units included in the air conditioner ; calculate a second total value of the first total value of each of the one or more air conditioners ; and when the electrical energy limit condition is satisfied, for each of the one or more air conditioners , set a drive frequency for the compressor included in the air conditioner according to a ratio of the first total value of the air conditioner to the second total value.
A method of generating a medical image by using a medical imaging apparatus, the method comprising: transmitting ultrasound signals to an object and receiving ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object; acquiring a B-mode ultrasound image based on the ultrasound echo signals and displaying the B-mode ultrasound image; acquiring a first user input for setting a location of a sample volume on the B-mode ultrasound image; wherein after the sample volume location is set, the method further comprises selecting a Doppler signal corresponding to the sample volume and generating Doppler data based on the Doppler signal; generating a Doppler image based on the Doppler data to be displayed while suspending generation of the B-mode ultrasound image and a B-mode ultrasound image that was last generated is displayed; the method characterized in that if a second user input is received for changing a location of the sample volume, the generation of the Doppler data is suspended, and the B-mode ultrasound image is updated and displayed; and thereafter if a time period during which a user input is not received is greater than or equal to a threshold value, the updating of the B-mode ultrasound image is suspended and the generation and display of the Doppler data is repeated. transmitting ultrasound signals to an object and receiving ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object; acquiring a B-mode ultrasound image based on the ultrasound echo signals and displaying the B-mode ultrasound image; acquiring a first user input for setting a location of a sample volume on the B-mode ultrasound image; wherein after the sample volume location is set, the method further comprises selecting a Doppler signal corresponding to the sample volume and generating Doppler data based on the Doppler signal; generating a Doppler image based on the Doppler data to be displayed while suspending generation of the B-mode ultrasound image and a B-mode ultrasound image that was last generated is displayed; the method characterized in that if a second user input is received for changing a location of the sample volume, the generation of the Doppler data is suspended, and the B-mode ultrasound image is updated and displayed; and thereafter if a time period during which a user input is not received is greater than or equal to a threshold value, the updating of the B-mode ultrasound image is suspended and the generation and display of the Doppler data is repeated.
A terminal device for use in a mobile communications system configured to communicate data to and/or from different types of terminal device via respective ones of a plurality of logically separate carriers of a wireless access interface, the plurality of logically separate carriers including a first carrier and a second carrier; wherein the terminal device is configured to camp on to the second carrier and to subsequently communicate data via the second carrier, and wherein the terminal device is configured to synchronise with the first carrier and the second carrier of the plurality of carriers to begin a camp-on procedure, and wherein the terminal device is further configured to determine whether or not to continue with the camp-on procedure in dependence on an aspect of physical layer signalling associated with a control channel of the carrier with which it has synchronised.
A single-stage isolated bidirectional converter, comprising: a DC voltage port , an AC voltage port , a first full-bridge circuit unit , a second full-bridge circuit unit , a phase-shift unit , a transformer and a filter capacitor , wherein the AC voltage port comprises a first port and a second port; the DC voltage port comprises a third port and a fourth port; the transformer comprises a first winding and a second winding , and the first winding is provided with a center tap, two ends of the first winding are connected with midpoints of two bridge arms of the first full-bridge circuit unit through the phase-shift unit respectively, and two ends of the second winding are connected with midpoints of two bridge arms of the second full-bridge circuit unit respectively; two ends of the second full-bridge circuit unit are respectively connected with the third port and the fourth port; characterized in that said converter has a half-bridge circuit unit , wherein two ends of the first full-bridge circuit unit are respectively connected with two ends of the half-bridge circuit unit ; the two ends of the half-bridge circuit unit are further connected with two ends of the filter capacitor; said center tap is connected with said first port, and wherein a midpoint of a bridge arm of said half-bridge circuit unit is connected with said second port. the AC voltage port comprises a first port and a second port; the DC voltage port comprises a third port and a fourth port; the transformer comprises a first winding and a second winding , and the first winding is provided with a center tap, two ends of the first winding are connected with midpoints of two bridge arms of the first full-bridge circuit unit through the phase-shift unit respectively, and two ends of the second winding are connected with midpoints of two bridge arms of the second full-bridge circuit unit respectively; two ends of the second full-bridge circuit unit are respectively connected with the third port and the fourth port; characterized in that said converter has a half-bridge circuit unit , wherein two ends of the first full-bridge circuit unit are respectively connected with two ends of the half-bridge circuit unit ; the two ends of the half-bridge circuit unit are further connected with two ends of the filter capacitor; said center tap is connected with said first port, and wherein a midpoint of a bridge arm of said half-bridge circuit unit is connected with said second port.
A disk sorting assembly comprising a disk transferring device for transferring disks of more than one type, delivered one by one, from a disk reception opening toward a disk ejection opening , the assembly further comprises a disk sorting device mounted to the disk transferring device so as to receive disks from the disk ejection opening, the disk transferring device including a disk guide path having first and second guide surfaces that guide a peripheral surface of each of the disks and third and fourth guide surfaces that guide a front surface and a back surface of a disk, the disk guide path extending from the disk reception opening toward the disk ejection opening , and a plurality of disk pushers protruding into the disk guide path and pushing the disks by making a rotational movement about a plurality of rotational axis lines approximately at a right angle with respect to the third and fourth guide surfaces; and wherein the disk sorting device comprises a housing defining a disk transport path for conveying disks from a source; a disk identifying device located adjacent the disk transport path for identifying the type of disk passing along the transport path; and a disk diverting mechanism in the disk transport path downstream of the disk identifying device and operable to divert disks in accordance with the type of the disk determined by the disk identifying device into a selected one of at least a return path in which a disk returns to the source and a dispense path in which a disk is directed towards a dispense outlet , wherein the disk transport path is oriented with a vertical component whereby disks pass along the path and the diverting mechanism under gravity, characterized in that the disk diverting mechanism includes a single disk diverting surface movable orthogonally with respect to the disk transport path between a first position in which a disk passes to the return path , and a second position in which a disk passes to the dispense path, in the first position the surface is retracted away from the disk transport path so that a disk can fall undeflected past the disk diverting surface to the return path and in the second position the surface is inserted into the disk transport path , and that the disk diverting surface is biased towards the retracted position.
A method to monitor a node in a network, the method comprising: receiving a message from the node during a first reporting time period in a reporting time interval; causing a bit in a first bit sequence of a device filter to indicate a no failure state; causing another bit in the first bit sequence of the device filter to indicate a failure state based on not receiving another message from the node in the network during a second reporting time period in the reporting time interval; upon the reporting time interval expiring , combining the first bit sequence with a corresponding bit sequence of a shadow filter to preserve, in the shadow filter , an indication of the failure state based on the other bit in the first bit sequence, the corresponding bit sequence of the shadow filter corresponding to the reporting time interval; and resetting the first bit sequence to default values after the combining the first bit sequence with the corresponding bit sequence. receiving a message from the node during a first reporting time period in a reporting time interval; causing a bit in a first bit sequence of a device filter to indicate a no failure state; causing another bit in the first bit sequence of the device filter to indicate a failure state based on not receiving another message from the node in the network during a second reporting time period in the reporting time interval; upon the reporting time interval expiring , combining the first bit sequence with a corresponding bit sequence of a shadow filter to preserve, in the shadow filter , an indication of the failure state based on the other bit in the first bit sequence, the corresponding bit sequence of the shadow filter corresponding to the reporting time interval; and resetting the first bit sequence to default values after the combining the first bit sequence with the corresponding bit sequence.
A process for treating a structure of lignocellolosic material, the lignocellolosic material being preferably wood, said process comprising the following successive steps: at least one step of extracting lignin from a structure of lignocellulosic material by at least one fluid in supercritical or subcritical phase in a high-pressure cell, the lignin being partially extracted; at least one step of filling the partially delignified structure with at least one filling compound, so as to produce a filled partially delignified structure; and at least one step of finishing the filled partially delignified structure, so as to obtain a composite material structure formed of a three-dimensional network of transformed filling compound incorporated in a network of cellulose and lignin, the mass per unit volume of the obtained composite material structure being higher than that of the ligno-cellulosic material structure before treatment. at least one step of extracting lignin from a structure of lignocellulosic material by at least one fluid in supercritical or subcritical phase in a high-pressure cell, the lignin being partially extracted; at least one step of filling the partially delignified structure with at least one filling compound, so as to produce a filled partially delignified structure; and at least one step of finishing the filled partially delignified structure, so as to obtain a composite material structure formed of a three-dimensional network of transformed filling compound incorporated in a network of cellulose and lignin, the mass per unit volume of the obtained composite material structure being higher than that of the ligno-cellulosic material structure before treatment.