mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A package body for ceramic separation membranes , comprising: a packaging box which can store a plurality of ceramic separation membranes in parallel in a width direction and a height direction; and a plurality of partition packs, wherein each of the partition packs has a thickness equal to or larger than a thickness of each of the ceramic separation membranes , and has a plurality of storing parts , with intervals therebetween in the width direction, which are long and narrow rectangular through holes of a size including a projection shape of the ceramic separation membrane , and the packaging box stores at least two kinds of the partition packs (A, B) stacked in the height direction with the plurality of storing parts arranged in the width direction in a staggered manner, whereby, each ceramic separation membrane being a cylindrical separation membrane having a diameter of D, each of the intervals between the plurality of storing parts arranged substantially parallel to the width direction is between D/2 or more and D or less. a packaging box which can store a plurality of ceramic separation membranes in parallel in a width direction and a height direction; and a plurality of partition packs, wherein each of the partition packs has a thickness equal to or larger than a thickness of each of the ceramic separation membranes , and has a plurality of storing parts , with intervals therebetween in the width direction, which are long and narrow rectangular through holes of a size including a projection shape of the ceramic separation membrane , and the packaging box stores at least two kinds of the partition packs (A, B) stacked in the height direction with the plurality of storing parts arranged in the width direction in a staggered manner, whereby, each ceramic separation membrane being a cylindrical separation membrane having a diameter of D, each of the intervals between the plurality of storing parts arranged substantially parallel to the width direction is between D/2 or more and D or less.
A method of manufacturing a high-carbon hot-rolled steel sheet, comprising the steps of: preparing high-carbon steel materials comprising C: 0.7 to 0.9%, Si: 0.5% or less, Mn: 0.1 to 1.5%, Cr: 0.5% or less, P: 0.05% or less, and S: 0.03% or less, in wt%, the remainder being Fe and other inevitable impurities; heating the high-carbon steel materials again and manufacturing a steel sheet by performing hot rolling in an austenite region in which a finishing temperature for the hot rolling is an Ar3 transformation temperature or higher; rapidly cooling the steel sheet at 520 to 620°C before phase transformation is started in a Run-Out Table (ROT); uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature so that the cooled steel sheet is subject to phase transformation in any one temperature between 520 to 620°C; and winding the steel sheet at the cooling retention temperature, wherein during the step of uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature, an upper part of the steel sheet passing through the ROT is cooled by air and a lower part of the steel sheet passing through the ROT is cooled by water, wherein during the step of rapidly cooling the steel sheet, the cooling speed of the steel sheet is 50 to 300°C/sec, and wherein during the step of uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature, the cooling retention temperature of the steel sheet is maintained for 5 seconds to 60 seconds. preparing high-carbon steel materials comprising C: 0.7 to 0.9%, Si: 0.5% or less, Mn: 0.1 to 1.5%, Cr: 0.5% or less, P: 0.05% or less, and S: 0.03% or less, in wt%, the remainder being Fe and other inevitable impurities; heating the high-carbon steel materials again and manufacturing a steel sheet by performing hot rolling in an austenite region in which a finishing temperature for the hot rolling is an Ar3 transformation temperature or higher; rapidly cooling the steel sheet at 520 to 620°C before phase transformation is started in a Run-Out Table (ROT); uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature so that the cooled steel sheet is subject to phase transformation in any one temperature between 520 to 620°C; and winding the steel sheet at the cooling retention temperature, wherein during the step of uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature, an upper part of the steel sheet passing through the ROT is cooled by air and a lower part of the steel sheet passing through the ROT is cooled by water, wherein during the step of rapidly cooling the steel sheet, the cooling speed of the steel sheet is 50 to 300°C/sec, and wherein during the step of uniformly maintaining a cooling retention temperature, the cooling retention temperature of the steel sheet is maintained for 5 seconds to 60 seconds.
A system for determining a force applied to an outer disc of an aircraft brake by an actuator , the system comprising: a current sensor coupled to the actuator and configured to detect a detected amount of current applied to the actuator ; and a controller coupled to the current sensor and configured to: determine an estimated current, receive the detected amount of current, determine an adjusted current based on the detected amount of current and the estimated current, and determine an estimate of the force applied to the outer disc based on the adjusted current; the system being characterised in that the controller is configured to determine a temporary estimated force based on the estimated current; and in that the controller is configured to determine a difference between the temporary estimated force and the estimate of the force. a current sensor coupled to the actuator and configured to detect a detected amount of current applied to the actuator ; and a controller coupled to the current sensor and configured to: determine an estimated current, receive the detected amount of current, determine an adjusted current based on the detected amount of current and the estimated current, and determine an estimate of the force applied to the outer disc based on the adjusted current; the system being characterised in that the controller is configured to determine a temporary estimated force based on the estimated current; and in that the controller is configured to determine a difference between the temporary estimated force and the estimate of the force. determine an estimated current, receive the detected amount of current, determine an adjusted current based on the detected amount of current and the estimated current, and determine an estimate of the force applied to the outer disc based on the adjusted current; the system being characterised in that the controller is configured to determine a temporary estimated force based on the estimated current; and in that the controller is configured to determine a difference between the temporary estimated force and the estimate of the force.
A refrigerator comprising: a main body having a front side thereof open; and a door configured to open and close the open front side of the main body , wherein the door includes: a door panel including a panel body and an upper trim on a rear surface of the panel body ; a door body to which the door panel is detachably mounted, the door body including an upper door cap having an upper coupling groove that is formed by recessing a portion of a front surface of the upper door cap to accommodate a portion of the upper trim when the door panel is mounted to the door body ; and a heat insulating member arranged inside the door body and configured to come in contact with a portion of the upper door cap that forms the upper coupling groove . a main body having a front side thereof open; and a door configured to open and close the open front side of the main body , wherein the door includes: a door panel including a panel body and an upper trim on a rear surface of the panel body ; a door body to which the door panel is detachably mounted, a door panel including a panel body and an upper trim on a rear surface of the panel body ; a door body to which the door panel is detachably mounted, the door body including an upper door cap having an upper coupling groove that is formed by recessing a portion of a front surface of the upper door cap to accommodate a portion of the upper trim when the door panel is mounted to the door body ; and a heat insulating member arranged inside the door body and configured to come in contact with a portion of the upper door cap that forms the upper coupling groove .
A thermostable β-glucosidase comprising a polypeptide consisting of an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.
A method of measuring one or more hemoglobins by liquid chromatography, comprising: treating a hemoglobin-containing sample with a reagent comprising a nonionic surfactant, and performing liquid chromatography using the sample treated with the reagent, wherein said nonionic surfactant is polyoxyethylene isodecyl ether; wherein the numeral in parentheses represents the number, in moles, of oxyethylene groups. treating a hemoglobin-containing sample with a reagent comprising a nonionic surfactant, and performing liquid chromatography using the sample treated with the reagent, wherein said nonionic surfactant is polyoxyethylene isodecyl ether; wherein the numeral in parentheses represents the number, in moles, of oxyethylene groups.
A method of controlling a temperature of a decoating system with a cooling system , the method comprising: measuring a temperature within a piece of equipment of the decoating system; measuring a coolant characteristic of a coolant dispensed by a sprayer of the cooling system into the piece of equipment of the decoating system and receiving the measured coolant characteristic; and using a coolant control device to adjust the coolant characteristic based on at least one of the measured temperature or the measured coolant characteristic such that the cooling system provides at least one of a desired temperature or a desired coolant characteristic with the coolant, characterized in that the coolant characteristic is a fluid pressure of the coolant, wherein the coolant control device is a pressure control device, and wherein adjusting the coolant control device comprises selectively controlling the fluid pressure of the coolant with the pressure control device based on the measured temperature and the measured fluid pressure. measuring a temperature within a piece of equipment of the decoating system; measuring a coolant characteristic of a coolant dispensed by a sprayer of the cooling system into the piece of equipment of the decoating system and receiving the measured coolant characteristic; and using a coolant control device to adjust the coolant characteristic based on at least one of the measured temperature or the measured coolant characteristic such that the cooling system provides at least one of a desired temperature or a desired coolant characteristic with the coolant, characterized in that the coolant characteristic is a fluid pressure of the coolant, wherein the coolant control device is a pressure control device, and wherein adjusting the coolant control device comprises selectively controlling the fluid pressure of the coolant with the pressure control device based on the measured temperature and the measured fluid pressure.
A method performed by a client device of a DASH manager, the method comprising: downloading a Media Presentation Descriptor (MPD) file, the MPD file comprising a plurality of media segments, each media segment associated with at least one media server of a plurality of media servers from which the media segment is available; sending Quality of Experience (QoE) information to a DASH manager , the QoE information relating to the experience of the client device in receiving information from one or more of the plurality of media servers ; requesting, from the DASH manager , a media server status update , the media server status update comprising a relative server ranking associated with at least one media server of the plurality of media servers indicating a recommendation from the DASH manager to the client device on which media server from the plurality of media servers it should select for future requests, wherein the relative server ranking is calculated by the DASH manager based on at least one of the QoE information and a status of the plurality of media servers , tracked and maintained by the DASH manager ; selecting one of the plurality of media segments from the MPD file; receiving and evaluating the media server status update; and responsive to the evaluation, selecting a media server from the recommended at least one media server for the selected media segment. downloading a Media Presentation Descriptor (MPD) file, the MPD file comprising a plurality of media segments, each media segment associated with at least one media server of a plurality of media servers from which the media segment is available; sending Quality of Experience (QoE) information to a DASH manager , the QoE information relating to the experience of the client device in receiving information from one or more of the plurality of media servers ; requesting, from the DASH manager , a media server status update , the media server status update comprising a relative server ranking associated with at least one media server of the plurality of media servers indicating a recommendation from the DASH manager to the client device on which media server from the plurality of media servers it should select for future requests, wherein the relative server ranking is calculated by the DASH manager based on at least one of the QoE information and a status of the plurality of media servers , tracked and maintained by the DASH manager ; selecting one of the plurality of media segments from the MPD file; receiving and evaluating the media server status update; and responsive to the evaluation, selecting a media server from the recommended at least one media server for the selected media segment.
A print substance cartridge for a printing device, comprising: a supply of print substance for the printing device; a non-volatile memory storing a plurality of passwords and/or a cryptographic key from which the passwords are able to be generated; and logic to permit retrieval of a predetermined maximum number of the passwords , less than a total number of the passwords , from the non-volatile memory , to authenticate the print substance cartridge within the printing device; wherein the print substance cartridge further comprises: a non-volatile memory storing a plurality of one-way hash values of the passwords , wherein the print substance cartridge is to receive a request from a host device for a one-way hash value of the plurality of hash values and to send the one-way hash value to the device, wherein a request for a password is received prior to or after the request for a one-way hash value is received. a supply of print substance for the printing device; a non-volatile memory storing a plurality of passwords and/or a cryptographic key from which the passwords are able to be generated; and logic to permit retrieval of a predetermined maximum number of the passwords , less than a total number of the passwords , from the non-volatile memory , to authenticate the print substance cartridge within the printing device; wherein the print substance cartridge further comprises: a non-volatile memory storing a plurality of one-way hash values of the passwords , wherein the print substance cartridge is to receive a request from a host device for a one-way hash value of the plurality of hash values and to send the one-way hash value to the device, wherein a request for a password is received prior to or after the request for a one-way hash value is received. a non-volatile memory storing a plurality of one-way hash values of the passwords , wherein the print substance cartridge is to receive a request from a host device for a one-way hash value of the plurality of hash values and to send the one-way hash value to the device, wherein a request for a password is received prior to or after the request for a one-way hash value is received.
A method for transmitting media content in a multimedia system supporting a moving picture experts group, MPEG media transport, MMT, protocol, the method comprising: generating at a delivery function layer , one or more MMT packets based on a media processing unit, MPU, fragmented into one or more media fragment units, MFUs, , each MMT packet including a MMT packet header and a MMT payload ; and transmitting the one or more MMT packets, wherein payload data included in the MMT payload comprises one of MPU metadata of the MPU or media data element derived from the one or more MFUs , wherein each of the one or more MMT packets comprises a data type field indicating that the respective payload data comprises the MPU metadata of the MPU in case that the MMT payload comprises the MPU metadata or indicating that the respective payload data comprises the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs in case that the MMT payload comprises the media data element, wherein the MPU metadata of the MPU comprises file type information of a file to be transmitted, wherein the data type field is set to a first value indicating that the respective payload data includes the MPU metadata of the MPU if the respective payload data includes the MPU metadata of the MPU, and wherein the data type field is set to a second value indicating that the respective payload data includes the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs if the payload data includes the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs. generating at a delivery function layer , one or more MMT packets based on a media processing unit, MPU, fragmented into one or more media fragment units, MFUs, , each MMT packet including a MMT packet header and a MMT payload ; and transmitting the one or more MMT packets, wherein payload data included in the MMT payload comprises one of MPU metadata of the MPU or media data element derived from the one or more MFUs , wherein each of the one or more MMT packets comprises a data type field indicating that the respective payload data comprises the MPU metadata of the MPU in case that the MMT payload comprises the MPU metadata or indicating that the respective payload data comprises the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs in case that the MMT payload comprises the media data element, wherein the MPU metadata of the MPU comprises file type information of a file to be transmitted, wherein the data type field is set to a first value indicating that the respective payload data includes the MPU metadata of the MPU if the respective payload data includes the MPU metadata of the MPU, and wherein the data type field is set to a second value indicating that the respective payload data includes the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs if the payload data includes the media data element derived from the one or more MFUs.
Pneumatic nailer comprising a main compressed air supply , a working piston and a mouth tool , characterized by a base plate which is arranged at the level of the mouth tool and has an underside which, when the pneumatic nailer is in use, faces a workpiece and has at least one compressed air outlet which is connected to the main compressed air supply via a line in which a shut-off valve is arranged.
A gas bearing within a cylinder , comprising: an anti-rotation tab sitting within a key way of the cylinder ; a first foil portion extending in a first direction from a first end to an intermediary portion ; characterised in that the intermediary portion comprises a dogleg bend that directs the first foil portion under the first end; and in that a second foil portion extends from the intermediary portion to the anti-rotation tab, wherein the anti-rotation tab is a trailing edge . an anti-rotation tab sitting within a key way of the cylinder ; a first foil portion extending in a first direction from a first end to an intermediary portion ; characterised in that the intermediary portion comprises a dogleg bend that directs the first foil portion under the first end; and in that a second foil portion extends from the intermediary portion to the anti-rotation tab, wherein the anti-rotation tab is a trailing edge .
A computer-implemented method for calculating a velocity model for a subsurface of the earth, the method comprising: receiving measured seismic data d; selecting a starting velocity model v; calculating predicted seismic data p; selecting a matching filter w that when applied to one of the measured seismic data d or the predicted seismic data p reproduces the other one of the measured seismic data d or the predicted seismic data p; selecting a misfit function J that calculates a distance between the matching filter w and a Dirac Delta function; and calculating a new velocity model using the misfit function J, the measured seismic data d, and the predicted seismic data p, wherein the measured seismic data d includes wavefields generated by a seismic source and the wavefields propagate through the subsurface where they are attenuated and reflected, and the attenuated and reflected wavefields are recorded by plural seismic receivers. receiving measured seismic data d; selecting a starting velocity model v; calculating predicted seismic data p; selecting a matching filter w that when applied to one of the measured seismic data d or the predicted seismic data p reproduces the other one of the measured seismic data d or the predicted seismic data p; selecting a misfit function J that calculates a distance between the matching filter w and a Dirac Delta function; and calculating a new velocity model using the misfit function J, the measured seismic data d, and the predicted seismic data p, wherein the measured seismic data d includes wavefields generated by a seismic source and the wavefields propagate through the subsurface where they are attenuated and reflected, and the attenuated and reflected wavefields are recorded by plural seismic receivers.
Method for managing the temperature of an electric battery of a motor vehicle in running phase, said vehicle comprising a hybrid power train comprising a heat engine and at least one electrical machine powered by said battery, said method comprising a step of heating of the battery to a temperature setpoint value, the step of heating of the battery comprising a step of generation of a torque setpoint (CplMEWUpTgt) to be applied to the electrical machine, said torque setpoint being able to control, at the terminals of the battery, a charge current or a discharge current of the battery, by taking account, on the one hand, of a first difference (DeltaT) between a current temperature value (TempCellBatHT) and said temperature setpoint value (TempCellBatHTCible) and, on the other hand, of a second difference (DeltaSOC) between a current value of the state of charge of the battery (SOCBatHT) and a setpoint value of the state of charge of the battery (SOCCible), the method being characterized in that the step of generation of said torque setpoint (CplMEWUpTgt) comprises the generation of a PWM control signal (CplMEWUpRaw) for said electrical machine, the duty cycle (TonWUp) of which is controlled as a function of said second difference (DeltaSOC), the duty cycle being greater than 0.5 when said second difference is positive, the duty cycle being less than 0.5 when said second difference is negative.