mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling an assistance system of a motor vehicle , wherein the assistance system comprises a driver assistance system, comprising the steps of: - monitoring a driving situation of the motor vehicle by the driver assistance system of the motor vehicle ; - determining at least one handling option for the driver from the monitored driving situation by means of a control device of the assistance system and specifically taking into account data retrievable by means of the control device independently of a user input to the assistance system ; - issuing a request to provide a function of the assistance system to the driver corresponding to the handling option, through an output device of the assistance system ; - detecting a response of the driver by a detection device of the assistance system ; and - providing the function of the assistance system depending on the response detected by the control device , characterised in that the function of the assistance system comprises a function of the driver assistance system relating to an overtaking manoeuvre and/or a lane choice and/or a change of lane choice, and if the assistance system in a semi-autonomous or autonomous driving mode in a driving situation does not arrive at an unambiguous result, the assistance system itself offers the driver several handling options and controls the assistance system corresponding to the response, so that the determination of the handling option by the control device supplies at least two different results that are rated as equivalent by the control device , and the request to provide the function relates to a selection from the among the functions corresponding to the different results. - monitoring a driving situation of the motor vehicle by the driver assistance system of the motor vehicle ; - determining at least one handling option for the driver from the monitored driving situation by means of a control device of the assistance system and specifically taking into account data retrievable by means of the control device independently of a user input to the assistance system ; - issuing a request to provide a function of the assistance system to the driver corresponding to the handling option, through an output device of the assistance system ; - detecting a response of the driver by a detection device of the assistance system ; and - providing the function of the assistance system depending on the response detected by the control device ,
An absorbent article, comprising a polymer sheet in which a super absorbent polymer exists between an upper layer sheet arranged on a skin side and a lower layer sheet arranged on a non-skin side, the absorbent article being characterized in that a fiber absorber comprising pulp fiber is disposed adjacent to a surface on a skin side of an area corresponding to a body fluid discharge region of a wearer in the polymer sheet, and the super absorbent polymer is not arranged in an area which overlaps with the fiber absorber, and is arranged in the other area. the absorbent article being characterized in that a fiber absorber comprising pulp fiber is disposed adjacent to a surface on a skin side of an area corresponding to a body fluid discharge region of a wearer in the polymer sheet, and the super absorbent polymer is not arranged in an area which overlaps with the fiber absorber, and is arranged in the other area.
Horizontal drilling process comprising the following working steps: 1) Producing of a pilot drilling for which a drilling head on a drill string with a multitude of drill rods coupled the one behind the other is driven into the ground from a starter pit to a target pit and bentonite is transported via the drill string to the drilling head so that a drill hole is formed, 3) Replacement of the drilling head by a reamer in the target pit and widening of the drill hole by pulling the reamer from the target pit to the starter pit and 4) Optional repeat of step 3) with further reamers for the stepwise widening of the drill hole further characterized by 2) integration of several jet grouting elements coupled with one another into the drill string with which a binder agent, in particular a cement grout, additionally introduced to the bentonite in the drill string is injected into the ground surrounding the drill hole with a jet grouting process before step 3) or during step 1) so that a hardened binder agent column is formed. 1) Producing of a pilot drilling for which a drilling head on a drill string with a multitude of drill rods coupled the one behind the other is driven into the ground from a starter pit to a target pit and bentonite is transported via the drill string to the drilling head so that a drill hole is formed, 3) Replacement of the drilling head by a reamer in the target pit and widening of the drill hole by pulling the reamer from the target pit to the starter pit and 4) Optional repeat of step 3) with further reamers for the stepwise widening of the drill hole further characterized by 2) integration of several jet grouting elements coupled with one another into the drill string with which a binder agent, in particular a cement grout, additionally introduced to the bentonite in the drill string is injected into the ground surrounding the drill hole with a jet grouting process before step 3) or during step 1) so that a hardened binder agent column is formed.
A QSFP+ module straight-pull unlocking structure, comprising a housing formed by an upper cover and a lower cover that are buckled to each other, and a locking component provided on the housing, wherein guiding grooves are provided on two sides of the housing, two unlocking pieces are provided at one end of the locking component and a pull tab is provided at the other end thereof, the unlocking pieces are engaged with and provided in the guiding grooves , a spring is provided on the upper cover , press-fit elements are provided on the locking component , and the press-fit elements and the spring are pressed against each other, and the press-fit elements protrude towards the upper cover , characterized in that the locking component is made in one piece with the unlocking pieces and the pull tab .
Workpiece processing system , in particular panel dividing system, comprising a placement region for placing at least one workpiece , wherein it is possible to move the workpiece lying on the placement region at least in a longitudinal direction of the placement region , and comprising a contact device lateral in relation to the longitudinal direction , on which a side edge of the workpiece lying on the placement region can be brought in contact, wherein the workpiece processing system comprises at least one gripping device which is arranged in the region of an edge of the placement region , which edge is lateral in relation to the longitudinal direction , and which gripping device can grip a lateral edge portion of the workpiece , wherein the gripping device has an acting device by means of which it acts upon the workpiece laterally towards the contact device , characterized in that the gripping device has a clamping device comprising at least two clamping portions , between which the lateral edge portion of the workpiece can be clamped, or a vacuum suction gripper, and in that the gripping device is arranged in the region of the lateral contact device so as to pull the workpiece towards the lateral contact device .
A refrigerator, comprising a cabinet, a door of the cabinet, openably connected to the cabinet, and a water dispenser provided at the door, wherein the water dispenser comprises a water tank , a drain path connected with the water tank, and a dispenser for the user to take the beverage, the beverage making chamber is communicated with the dispenser , characterized in that the water dispenser further comprises a beverage making chamber provided at one end of the drain path away from the water tank and an integration module provided between the water tank and the beverage making chamber , the beverage making chamber being communicated with the dispenser , the integration module comprising a water pump and a heater , the water dispenser being embedded as a whole into the door of the refrigerator, and a foam layer is provided in the door of the refrigerator to insulate the refrigerating compartment, and the water dispenser is provided between the surface of the door and the foam layer to prevent the water tank from being too cold, the water dispenser further includes a first selector and a second selector , the first selector provided being provided between the heater and the beverage making chamber , for selectively controlling the introduction of the water heated by the heater either to be introduced into the beverage making chamber , or to directly flow out the hot water outlet provided at the dispenser , the water pump being provided between the water tank and the heater , for pressurizing the drinking water, the second selector being connected between the water pump and the heater , for selectively controlling the water pressurized by the water pump either to be introduced directly into the beverage making chamber or to be introduced into the heater .
Binary geothermal system comprising: - at least an organic Rankine cycle provided with at least a supply pump (PUMP) for supplying an organic working fluid, in liquid phase, to at least a heat exchanger (EV1) for heating the organic working fluid up to its transformation in vapor phase and to its possible overheating, an expansion turbine for expanding the organic working fluid in a vapor phase, a condenser (CON) which bring back the organic working fluid in a liquid phase, - a geothermal source comprising the geothermal liquid and the geothermal vapor wherein the organic fluid is vaporized directly or indirectly through a flow (S1) of geothermal vapor in the heat exchanger (EV1) and is preheated by a geothermal liquid flow (B1) in a first pre-heater (PRE1), characterized in that the organic working fluid is also pre-heated in a second pre-heater (PRE2) that uses the thermal energy contained in a flow (S4), constituted by the mixture of gas and by the fraction of geothermal vapor (S2) not condensed exiting from a separator (SP) positioned downstream of the heat exchanger (EV1) or from a further heat exchanger (DC) positioned downstream of the separator (SP). - at least an organic Rankine cycle provided with at least a supply pump (PUMP) for supplying an organic working fluid, in liquid phase, to at least a heat exchanger (EV1) for heating the organic working fluid up to its transformation in vapor phase and to its possible overheating, an expansion turbine for expanding the organic working fluid in a vapor phase, a condenser (CON) which bring back the organic working fluid in a liquid phase, - a geothermal source comprising the geothermal liquid and the geothermal vapor wherein the organic fluid is vaporized directly or indirectly through a flow (S1) of geothermal vapor in the heat exchanger (EV1) and is preheated by a geothermal liquid flow (B1) in a first pre-heater (PRE1), characterized in that the organic working fluid is also pre-heated in a second pre-heater (PRE2) that uses the thermal energy contained in a flow (S4), constituted by the mixture of gas and by the fraction of geothermal vapor (S2) not condensed exiting from a separator (SP) positioned downstream of the heat exchanger (EV1) or from a further heat exchanger (DC) positioned downstream of the separator (SP).
A method of operating a dual drill string disposed in a wellbore , the string having a shutoff valve for at least a fluid return drill string therein proximate a bottom end thereof, comprising: pumping fluid into the fluid return string through a valve (A1) in fluid communication therewith at a surface end of the fluid return string such that a pressure in the fluid return string is substantially equal to a fluid pressure in the wellbore; and initiating circulation of fluid in the wellbore by pumping fluid into a fluid supply string in the dual drill string such that the shutoff valve on the fluid return string opens to enable fluid leaving the wellbore to enter the fluid return string , the pumping fluid into the fluid return string performed either contemporaneously with or prior to the initiating circulation. pumping fluid into the fluid return string through a valve (A1) in fluid communication therewith at a surface end of the fluid return string such that a pressure in the fluid return string is substantially equal to a fluid pressure in the wellbore; and initiating circulation of fluid in the wellbore by pumping fluid into a fluid supply string in the dual drill string such that the shutoff valve on the fluid return string opens to enable fluid leaving the wellbore to enter the fluid return string , the pumping fluid into the fluid return string performed either contemporaneously with or prior to the initiating circulation.
Process for the removal of heavy metals from a phosphoric acid containing composition, comprising the steps of (a) providing a phosphoric acid containing composition comprising dissolved heavy metals, such as cadmium; (b) precipitating the dissolved heavy metals by adding a heavy metal precipitating agent and a surfactant to the composition of step (a), at a pH of at least 1.6, thereby obtaining a heavy metal precipitate in a phosphoric acid containing composition, wherein the heavy metal precipitating agent comprises a diorgano-dithiophosphinic acid or an alkali metal or ammonia salt thereof, represented by Formula 1 wherein R is a linear or branched hydrocarbon group selected from alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, or aralkyl, and wherein the hydrocarbon group contains 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and M is H, alkali metal or ammonia; and (c) separating the heavy metal precipitate from the phosphoric acid containing composition of step (b); characterized in that the surfactant is a cationic polymeric surfactant wherein from 20% to 80%, more particularly from 20% to 60%, even more particularly from 20% to 50% of the moieties making up the cationic polymeric surfactant are cationic charged moieties, an anionic polymeric surfactant wherein from 1% to 10% of the moieties making up the anionic polymeric surfactant are anionic charged moieties, or a mixture thereof. (a) providing a phosphoric acid containing composition comprising dissolved heavy metals, such as cadmium; (b) precipitating the dissolved heavy metals by adding a heavy metal precipitating agent and a surfactant to the composition of step (a), at a pH of at least 1.6, thereby obtaining a heavy metal precipitate in a phosphoric acid containing composition, wherein the heavy metal precipitating agent comprises a diorgano-dithiophosphinic acid or an alkali metal or ammonia salt thereof, represented by Formula 1 wherein R is a linear or branched hydrocarbon group selected from alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, or aralkyl, and wherein the hydrocarbon group contains 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and M is H, alkali metal or ammonia; and (c) separating the heavy metal precipitate from the phosphoric acid containing composition of step (b);
A method for measuring the stability of a biomolecule in a solution, the method comprising the following steps: (a) providing a sample with the biomolecule in a solution in a multi-well plate; (b) exciting the biomolecule in the solution in said multi-well plate to fluoresce and detecting a first fluorescence of the excited biomolecule with spatial resolution; (c) irradiating a laser light beam from a laser into the solution in said multi-well plate to obtain a spatial temperature distribution in the solution around the irradiated laser light beam; (d) detecting a second fluorescence of the biomolecule in the solution in said multi-well plate with spatial resolution at a predetermined time after irradiation of the laser into the solution has been started, and (e) characterizing the stability of the biomolecule based on the first and second detections wherein the predetermined time is within the range of 1 ms to 200 ms, and wherein the temperature gradient is created within 0.1 μm to 500 μm in diameter around the laser beam. (a) providing a sample with the biomolecule in a solution in a multi-well plate; (b) exciting the biomolecule in the solution in said multi-well plate to fluoresce and detecting a first fluorescence of the excited biomolecule with spatial resolution; (c) irradiating a laser light beam from a laser into the solution in said multi-well plate to obtain a spatial temperature distribution in the solution around the irradiated laser light beam; (d) detecting a second fluorescence of the biomolecule in the solution in said multi-well plate with spatial resolution at a predetermined time after irradiation of the laser into the solution has been started, and (e) characterizing the stability of the biomolecule based on the first and second detections wherein the predetermined time is within the range of 1 ms to 200 ms, and wherein the temperature gradient is created within 0.1 μm to 500 μm in diameter around the laser beam. wherein the predetermined time is within the range of 1 ms to 200 ms, and wherein the temperature gradient is created within 0.1 μm to 500 μm in diameter around the laser beam.
Animal repellent device , in particular for a watercraft , which is arrangeable on at least one rope for a repellence of animals, with at least one barrier which is configured to prevent animals from climbing thereover, and with at least one carrier , the barrier being arranged rotatably relative to the carrier and the carrier comprising at least one rope receiving unit with at least one rope receptacle which is configured for an least partial encompassment of the rope , characterised in that the rope receptacle is configured for a sidewise insertion of the rope and the carrier comprises at least one securing unit , which is configured to secure the rope receiving unit against an opening of an encompassment of the rope and/or against a displacement relative to the rope .
Method for tamper-proof sealing of packaged goods on a pallet , the method comprising the following steps: a. positioning a bottom film on a pallet , b. positioning packaged goods on the bottom film lying on the pallet , c. drawing a film cover over the packaged goods such that the bottom film and the film cover overlap over the entire periphery and form an overlapping surface , d. positioning the pallet in a welding system, e. welding the films in the region of the overlapping surface of the film cover and the bottom film at the level of the pallet , wherein a contoured weld seam is applied in the overlapping region of the film cover and the bottom film, wherein the welding method according to step e comprises the steps of: e1. heating a heating die having a contoured die surface , the heating die being a straight heating die having a straight die surface in the form of a plate, e2. pressing the heating die against the films in the overlapping region of the film hood and the bottom film at the level of the pallet and welding the bottom film and the film cover together, wherein, in the overlapping region of the film cover and bottom film, a contoured weld seam is created and the overlapping region of the films is completely peripheral, such that the packaged goods are completely surrounded by film and the bottom film and the cover film are welded over the entire periphery at the overlapping surface, wherein the welding processes are carried out in pairs and the mutually opposite sides are always welded at the same time, and the heating dies are pressed against the overlapping films at the level of the continuous board of the pallet, such that the films are pressed together and welded between the die surface and the board. a. positioning a bottom film on a pallet , b. positioning packaged goods on the bottom film lying on the pallet , c. drawing a film cover over the packaged goods such that the bottom film and the film cover overlap over the entire periphery and form an overlapping surface , d. positioning the pallet in a welding system, e. welding the films in the region of the overlapping surface of the film cover and the bottom film at the level of the pallet , wherein a contoured weld seam is applied in the overlapping region of the film cover and the bottom film, e1. heating a heating die having a contoured die surface , the heating die being a straight heating die having a straight die surface in the form of a plate, e2. pressing the heating die against the films in the overlapping region of the film hood and the bottom film at the level of the pallet and welding the bottom film and the film cover together, wherein, in the overlapping region of the film cover and bottom film, a contoured weld seam is created and the overlapping region of the films is completely peripheral, such that the packaged goods are completely surrounded by film and the bottom film and the cover film are welded over the entire periphery at the overlapping surface,
An automatic analyzer that measures the concentration or activity value of a component of interest in a sample, the automatic analyzer comprising, a reaction container to contain a mixture in which the sample and one or more kinds of reagents are mixed; a light source to emit a plurality of wavelengths of light through the reaction container; a detector to detect time series data of photometric values obtained by optically measuring the plurality of wavelengths of light emitted through the reaction container ; a score computation unit configured to calculate, at each time point (t) of the time series data, a first difference (At - At-1) between the values of the time series data at said time point (t) and at a preceding time point (t-1) and a second difference (At - At+1) between the values of the time series data at said time point (t) and at a succeeding time point (t+1), wherein the score computation unit is configured to compare an absolute value of the first difference with an absolute value of the second difference, and to use as a score (E(t)) a smaller value of the absolute value of the first difference and the absolute value of the second difference; and a control part configured to judge a presence or an absence of an abnormality based on comparing a value of the score to a threshold, wherein the score being greater than the threshold indicates the presence of an abnormality, and the score being less than the threshold indicates the absence of an abnormality.