mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of fabricating a mixed semiconductor-superconductor platform, the method comprising: in a masking phase (P1), forming a dielectric mask on a substrate , such that the dielectric mask leaves one or more regions of the substrate exposed; in a selective area growth phase (P2), selectively growing a semiconductor material on the substrate in the one or more exposed regions, wherein the semiconductor material in the one or more exposed regions forms a network of in-plane nanowires; and in a superconductor growth phase (P3), forming a layer of superconducting material , at least part of which is in direct contact with the selectively grown semiconductor material ; wherein the mixed semiconductor-superconductor platform comprises the selectively grown semiconductor material and the superconducting material in direct contact with the selectively grown semiconductor material . in a masking phase (P1), forming a dielectric mask on a substrate , such that the dielectric mask leaves one or more regions of the substrate exposed; in a selective area growth phase (P2), selectively growing a semiconductor material on the substrate in the one or more exposed regions, wherein the semiconductor material in the one or more exposed regions forms a network of in-plane nanowires; and in a superconductor growth phase (P3), forming a layer of superconducting material , at least part of which is in direct contact with the selectively grown semiconductor material ; wherein the mixed semiconductor-superconductor platform comprises the selectively grown semiconductor material and the superconducting material in direct contact with the selectively grown semiconductor material .
An aerosol-generating device comprising: a housing ; a cavity for receiving an aerosol-generating article; an aperture at least partially defined by the housing , wherein the aperture is positioned at an end of the cavity for insertion of an aerosol-generating article into the cavity through the aperture ; a cover element arranged for movement with respect to the housing between a closed position in which the cover element covers at least 50 percent of the aperture and an open position in which the cover element covers less than 5 percent of the aperture; a sensor arranged to provide an electrical signal indicative of the position of the cover element with respect to the aperture ; and an indicator element arranged for movement with respect to the sensor when the cover element is moved between the closed position and the open position, wherein the electrical signal provided by the sensor is determined by the position of the indicator element relative to the sensor , wherein the indicator element comprises an optical surface and wherein the sensor comprises an optical sensor comprising a light transmitter and a light receiver ; and wherein the optical surface is arranged for rotational movement with respect to the optical sensor when the cover element moves between the closed position and the open position. a housing ; a cavity for receiving an aerosol-generating article; an aperture at least partially defined by the housing , wherein the aperture is positioned at an end of the cavity for insertion of an aerosol-generating article into the cavity through the aperture ; a cover element arranged for movement with respect to the housing between a closed position in which the cover element covers at least 50 percent of the aperture and an open position in which the cover element covers less than 5 percent of the aperture; a sensor arranged to provide an electrical signal indicative of the position of the cover element with respect to the aperture ; and an indicator element arranged for movement with respect to the sensor when the cover element is moved between the closed position and the open position, wherein the electrical signal provided by the sensor is determined by the position of the indicator element relative to the sensor , wherein the indicator element comprises an optical surface and wherein the sensor comprises an optical sensor comprising a light transmitter and a light receiver ; and wherein the optical surface is arranged for rotational movement with respect to the optical sensor when the cover element moves between the closed position and the open position.
A modular system for fastening an underfloor component to different vehicle bodies of rail vehicles, comprising: at least one underfloor component with a container for receiving and fastening a rail vehicle component in the container; at least first fastening elements for fastening the underfloor component to a first vehicle body and at least second fastening elements for fastening the underfloor component to a second vehicle body which is different from the first vehicle body, the fastening elements being designed for load-bearing fastening of the underfloor component to the respective vehicle body , and the second fastening elements being different from the first fastening elements , and wherein the first and second fastening elements each comprise an identical interface for fastening the respective fastening element to the container of the underfloor component , and wherein the first fastening elements each comprise a first interface for fastening the first fastening element to the first vehicle body and the second fastening elements each comprise a second interface for fastening the second fastening element to the second vehicle body, such that the underfloor component can be attached to the different vehicle bodies without further adaptation of the container and by selecting the respective fastening elements . at least one underfloor component with a container for receiving and fastening a rail vehicle component in the container; at least first fastening elements for fastening the underfloor component to a first vehicle body and at least second fastening elements for fastening the underfloor component to a second vehicle body which is different from the first vehicle body, the fastening elements being designed for load-bearing fastening of the underfloor component to the respective vehicle body , and the second fastening elements being different from the first fastening elements , and wherein the first and second fastening elements each comprise an identical interface for fastening the respective fastening element to the container of the underfloor component , and wherein the first fastening elements each comprise a first interface for fastening the first fastening element to the first vehicle body and the second fastening elements each comprise a second interface for fastening the second fastening element to the second vehicle body, such that the underfloor component can be attached to the different vehicle bodies without further adaptation of the container and by selecting the respective fastening elements .
A glucosyltransferase enzyme comprising a catalytic domain that comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to amino acid positions: 54-941 of SEQ ID NO:85, 54-927 of SEQ ID NO:87, 54-935 of SEQ ID NO:89, 54-911 of SEQ ID NO:91, 54-919 of SEQ ID NO:93, 54-905 of SEQ ID NO:95, or 54-889 of SEQ ID NO:97, wherein said catalytic domain lacks at least one motif selected from the group consisting of: (i) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:78, (ii) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:79, and (iii) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:80; wherein said glucosyltransferase enzyme produces a branched alpha-glucan polymer. 54-941 of SEQ ID NO:85, 54-927 of SEQ ID NO:87, 54-935 of SEQ ID NO:89, 54-911 of SEQ ID NO:91, 54-919 of SEQ ID NO:93, 54-905 of SEQ ID NO:95, or 54-889 of SEQ ID NO:97, (i) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:78, (ii) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:79, and (iii) a motif comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO:80;
A front adapter for being connected to a control device , comprising: a connection device connected to a predetermined system cable , for connecting at least one field component , wherein the connection device has first contact elements (80 1 to 80 n ) that are electrically connectable to first I/O contact elements (20 1 to 20 n ) of an input/output module of the control device ; the predetermined system cable ; at least one wireless communication interface for wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to or from at least one wireless transmitting and/or receiving device that can be connected to a first field device ; and/or at least one bus-capable communication interface for transmitting and receiving signals via a signal bus to or from at least one bus-capable transmitting and/or receiving device that can be connected to a second field device ; a control and/or evaluation device connected to the at least one wireless communication interface and/or to the at least one bus-capable communication interface and to second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ); and the second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ); wherein the second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ) are connectable to second I/O contact elements (21 1 to 21 n ) of the input and output module of the control device , wherein the control and/or evaluation device is adapted to control the transfer of signals between the second I/O contact elements (21 1 to 21 n ) of the input and output module and the at least one wireless transmitting and/or receiving device and/or the at least one bus-capable transmitting and/or receiving device . a connection device connected to a predetermined system cable , for connecting at least one field component , wherein the connection device has first contact elements (80 1 to 80 n ) that are electrically connectable to first I/O contact elements (20 1 to 20 n ) of an input/output module of the control device ; the predetermined system cable ; at least one wireless communication interface for wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to or from at least one wireless transmitting and/or receiving device that can be connected to a first field device ; and/or at least one bus-capable communication interface for transmitting and receiving signals via a signal bus to or from at least one bus-capable transmitting and/or receiving device that can be connected to a second field device ; a control and/or evaluation device connected to the at least one wireless communication interface and/or to the at least one bus-capable communication interface and to second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ); and the second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ); wherein the second contact elements (81 1 to 81 n ) are connectable to second I/O contact elements (21 1 to 21 n ) of the input and output module of the control device , wherein the control and/or evaluation device is adapted to control the transfer of signals between the second I/O contact elements (21 1 to 21 n ) of the input and output module and the at least one wireless transmitting and/or receiving device and/or the at least one bus-capable transmitting and/or receiving device .
Method for controlling a synchronous generator of a gearless wind turbine , the synchronous generator having an electrodynamic rotor and a stator for producing electrical power by rotating the rotor relative to the stator, comprising the steps of - generating a multiphase output current at the stator, - supplying the output current to a rectifier , - controlling the output current by means of the rectifier in such a manner that a torque ripple of the generator is reduced, characterized in that the rotor has a magnetic rotor flux and the output current is controlled in dependence on the rotor flux. - generating a multiphase output current at the stator, - supplying the output current to a rectifier , - controlling the output current by means of the rectifier in such a manner that a torque ripple of the generator is reduced, characterized in that the rotor has a magnetic rotor flux and the output current is controlled in dependence on the rotor flux.
Laser tool , in particular for structuring cylinder running surfaces, having a laser source for generating laser beams , which is guided through a lens tube which is located in a hollow shaft , wherein a lens , through which the laser beams are guided, is attached to the lens tube , wherein the hollow shaft is embodied to be rotatable as a hollow shaft motor , wherein a spindle , to which an optical apparatus for deflecting the laser beam onto a workpiece surface is attached, is attached to the hollow shaft , characterized in that the hollow shaft is rotatable independently of the lens , wherein the laser tool has, arranged in the beam path downstream of the laser source , a collimator that is movable parallel to the laser beam by means of a drive , wherein the collimator is connected to the lens tube , wherein the laser tool has at least one lower stop and/or one upper stop delimiting the movement of the collimator , and the optical apparatus is a deflection prism or a mirror , and in that the laser tool has a sensor and a closed-loop control unit controlling the movement of the collimator in dependence on a signal of the sensor of the laser tool , wherein the intensity of the laser spot is measurable by means of the sensor.
Modified diene elastomer comprising, within the main chain of the elastomer, a silicon atom substituted, on the one hand, by at least one alkoxy group, optionally partially or completely hydrolysed to give a hydroxyl group, and, on the other hand, by at least one other functional group comprising a nitrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom via a spacer group chosen from saturated linear divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals having at least 5 carbon atoms, preferably at least 6, and at most 10 carbon atoms, preferably at most 9, the other functional group comprising a nitrogen atom being a cyclic or non-cyclic, tertiary, protected or unprotected secondary or protected or unprotected primary amine, an isocyanate, an imine or a cyano.
A centrifuge configured to separate blood components from blood by rotation about a rotational axis, comprising a generally annular low-G wall , and a generally annular high-G wall located farther from the rotational axis than the low G-wall , - wherein the high-G wall includes a first projection extending toward the low-G wall and oriented at an angle with respect to the rotational axis, so as to form a constricted passage along the low-G wall , - the low-G wall includes a second projection extending toward the high-G wall and oriented substantially perpendicular to the rotational axis to form a further constricted passage along the high-G wall , - one end of the first projection is substantially angularly aligned with one end of the second projection , which mutually angularly aligned ends of the first projection and the second projection are arranged at substantially the same axial position. - wherein the high-G wall includes a first projection extending toward the low-G wall and oriented at an angle with respect to the rotational axis, so as to form a constricted passage along the low-G wall , - the low-G wall includes a second projection extending toward the high-G wall and oriented substantially perpendicular to the rotational axis to form a further constricted passage along the high-G wall , - one end of the first projection is substantially angularly aligned with one end of the second projection , which mutually angularly aligned ends of the first projection and the second projection are arranged at substantially the same axial position.
A system comprising: a robotic arm comprising a laser head and being characterised by the following: the robotic arm further comprising a touch probe , wherein the touch probe is a measurement device that non-destructively probes the outer surface of a canopy transparency in order to determine surface measurements of the canopy transparency ; a rotisserie control linkage configured to couple to a transport cart ; and a computer system communicatively coupled to the robotic arm and the rotisserie control linkage , the computer system configured to control the system to: rotate an aircraft canopy on the transport cart using the rotisserie control linkage ; during rotation of the aircraft canopy , probe, using the touch probe of the robotic arm , a transparent outer layer of the aircraft canopy located on the transport cart in order to determine surface measurements of the aircraft canopy ; and during rotation of the aircraft canopy , ablate, using a plurality of predetermined parameters and the laser head of the robotic arm , an interface layer located between the transparent outer layer and the aircraft canopy , wherein movements of the robotic arm during the ablation are based on the surface measurements. the robotic arm further comprising a touch probe , wherein the touch probe is a measurement device that non-destructively probes the outer surface of a canopy transparency in order to determine surface measurements of the canopy transparency ; a rotisserie control linkage configured to couple to a transport cart ; and a computer system communicatively coupled to the robotic arm and the rotisserie control linkage , the computer system configured to control the system to: rotate an aircraft canopy on the transport cart using the rotisserie control linkage ; during rotation of the aircraft canopy , probe, using the touch probe of the robotic arm , a transparent outer layer of the aircraft canopy located on the transport cart in order to determine surface measurements of the aircraft canopy ; and during rotation of the aircraft canopy , ablate, using a plurality of predetermined parameters and the laser head of the robotic arm , an interface layer located between the transparent outer layer and the aircraft canopy , wherein movements of the robotic arm during the ablation are based on the surface measurements. rotate an aircraft canopy on the transport cart using the rotisserie control linkage ; during rotation of the aircraft canopy , probe, using the touch probe of the robotic arm , a transparent outer layer of the aircraft canopy located on the transport cart in order to determine surface measurements of the aircraft canopy ; and during rotation of the aircraft canopy , ablate, using a plurality of predetermined parameters and the laser head of the robotic arm , an interface layer located between the transparent outer layer and the aircraft canopy , wherein movements of the robotic arm during the ablation are based on the surface measurements.
Mobile work machine, in particular wheel loader, telescopic handler, excavator, tractor, soil compaction apparatus such as a roller, or the like, with a load-bearing frame and with a drive unit for driving at least one drive element , for example a drive wheel/roller and/or crawler track unit or vibratory element, and/or a work element , for example a gripping arm, scoop , fork, vibratory element, wherein the drive unit is in the form of a hydromechanical, in particular hydrostatic, drive unit having at least one internal combustion engine , which has an engine axle , for generating mechanical drive energy and also at least one hydraulic energy transmission unit , which comprises at least one hydraulic fluid and a drive (A) and an output (B) and at least one hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor , for converting the mechanical drive energy into hydraulic drive energy at least for the at least one drive element , wherein the engine axle is rotatable at a speed (n), wherein at least one electrical and/or electronic control unit (18, ECM) is provided for controlling the drive unit, wherein at least one temperature sensor is provided for detecting an actual operating temperature (T_1) of the drive unit, in particular of the internal combustion engine , wherein the electrical and/or electronic control unit comprises at least one setpoint limit temperature, in particular overheating temperature, of the drive unit and/or of the internal combustion engine , wherein, during normal operation, the engine shaft of the internal combustion engine rotates at a normal rotation speed (n_0), characterized in that , during limit temperature operation, wherein the actual operating temperature (T_1) is greater than or equal to the setpoint limit temperature (T_GW), the electrical and/or electronic control unit controls the internal combustion engine in such a way that the engine shaft of the internal combustion engine rotates at a first rotation speed (n_soll), wherein the first rotation speed (n_soll) of the engine shaft is greater than the normal rotation speed (n_0) of the engine shaft during normal operation.
A clamp assembly having a major axis, the clamp assembly comprising: an upper clamp member ; a lower clamp member ; and a stabilization member having a relaxed state and one or more compressed states, the stabilization member configured to prevent rotation of the lower clamp member relative to the upper clamp member about the major axis, and wherein the stabilization member in the relaxed state is biased to support at least the weight of the upper clamp member to prevent translation of the upper clamp member towards the lower clamp member along the major axis, the stabilization member in the one or more compressed states is compressed such that the upper clamp member is translated towards the lower clamp member along the major axis relative to the relaxed state, characterized in that the clamp assembly has a longitudinal axis transverse to the major axis and a lateral axis transverse to the major axis, and wherein the upper clamp member has a first arm extending outwardly from the major axis along the longitudinal axis, the stabilization member comprises a central portion having a first upwardly-extending flange configured to support the first arm of the upper clamp member , and the upper clamp member comprises a first projection extending from a distal portion of the first arm along the major axis towards the lower clamp member , the first projection adapted to secure a first photovoltaic module to a mounting structure . an upper clamp member ; a lower clamp member ; and a stabilization member having a relaxed state and one or more compressed states, the stabilization member configured to prevent rotation of the lower clamp member relative to the upper clamp member about the major axis, and wherein the stabilization member in the relaxed state is biased to support at least the weight of the upper clamp member to prevent translation of the upper clamp member towards the lower clamp member along the major axis, the stabilization member in the one or more compressed states is compressed such that the upper clamp member is translated towards the lower clamp member along the major axis relative to the relaxed state, characterized in that the clamp assembly has a longitudinal axis transverse to the major axis and a lateral axis transverse to the major axis, and wherein the upper clamp member has a first arm extending outwardly from the major axis along the longitudinal axis, the stabilization member comprises a central portion having a first upwardly-extending flange configured to support the first arm of the upper clamp member , and the upper clamp member comprises a first projection extending from a distal portion of the first arm along the major axis towards the lower clamp member , the first projection adapted to secure a first photovoltaic module to a mounting structure .