mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling a charging operation of a vehicle (EV) at a charging station (CS), wherein, independent of an identification means initially used for the approval of charging, a control link for controlling the charging operation is provided by means of a second proof of authorization (JCRED2) stored in a mobile terminal device (MD), comprising the following steps: a) using, by a control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CC), a first proof of authorization (JCRED1) used for a start of the charging operation; b) transmitting, via a near-field communication link (NFC), the first proof of authorization (JCRED1) or the terminal-side second proof of authorization (JCRED2) between the mobile terminal device (MD) and the control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CC); c) verifying, in pairs, the first proof of authorization (JCRED1) by means of the second proof of authorization (JCRED2); and d) in case of a positive verification result, establishing a control link between the mobile terminal device (MD) and the control device (CTR) via the near field communication link (NFC). a) using, by a control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CC), a first proof of authorization (JCRED1) used for a start of the charging operation; b) transmitting, via a near-field communication link (NFC), the first proof of authorization (JCRED1) or the terminal-side second proof of authorization (JCRED2) between the mobile terminal device (MD) and the control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CC); c) verifying, in pairs, the first proof of authorization (JCRED1) by means of the second proof of authorization (JCRED2); and d) in case of a positive verification result, establishing a control link between the mobile terminal device (MD) and the control device (CTR) via the near field communication link (NFC).
A control valve for a pump for delivering a fluid, the control valve comprising: (a) a valve housing which delineates a piston chamber ; (b) a piston which can be moved within the piston chamber ; and (c) a fluid channel which ports into the piston chamber via a port opening , wherein (d) the port opening defines a port control edge , (e) the valve housing comprises a recess which extends into the fluid channel , and the recess defines a recess control edge which is axially offset with respect to the port control edge , or (f) the valve housing comprises a recess which extends into the fluid channel , and the recess defines a recess control edge which is axially offset with respect to the port control edge , and the piston comprises a piston recess which defines a piston recess control edge , characterised in that (g) in a sectional view of the piston chamber , the recess control edge and an alignment of the recess control edge together form a secant in relation to the outer circumference of the port opening . (a) a valve housing which delineates a piston chamber ; (b) a piston which can be moved within the piston chamber ; and (c) a fluid channel which ports into the piston chamber via a port opening , wherein (d) the port opening defines a port control edge , (e) the valve housing comprises a recess which extends into the fluid channel , and the recess defines a recess control edge which is axially offset with respect to the port control edge , or (f) the valve housing comprises a recess which extends into the fluid channel , and the recess defines a recess control edge which is axially offset with respect to the port control edge , and the piston comprises a piston recess which defines a piston recess control edge , characterised in that (g) in a sectional view of the piston chamber , the recess control edge and an alignment of the recess control edge together form a secant in relation to the outer circumference of the port opening .
An atomizing device for an electronic cigarette , comprising: a housing ; and an electromagnetic induction heating device , disposed in the housing ; wherein the electromagnetic induction heating device comprises a plurality of electromagnetic induction coils and an induction heater , the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils being disposed on the periphery of the induction heater , the induction heater is configured to generate a corresponding vortex in a magnetic field which is generated by the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils , and the induction heater is configured to radiate heat from the periphery to heat and bake tobacco materials in the electromagnetic induction heating device , and two of the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils are symmetrically disposed at two opposite directions of the periphery of the induction heater; characterized in that the induction heater defines a storage chamber , the storage chamber is configured to be filled with the tobacco materials; wherein each of the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils is an arc sheet which is formed by bending a planar coil, and wherein the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils surround the periphery of the induction heater , and are disposed at a distance from the induction heater . a housing ; and an electromagnetic induction heating device , disposed in the housing ; wherein the electromagnetic induction heating device comprises a plurality of electromagnetic induction coils and an induction heater , the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils being disposed on the periphery of the induction heater , the induction heater is configured to generate a corresponding vortex in a magnetic field which is generated by the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils , and the induction heater is configured to radiate heat from the periphery to heat and bake tobacco materials in the electromagnetic induction heating device , and two of the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils are symmetrically disposed at two opposite directions of the periphery of the induction heater; characterized in that the induction heater defines a storage chamber , the storage chamber is configured to be filled with the tobacco materials; wherein each of the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils is an arc sheet which is formed by bending a planar coil, and wherein the plurality of electromagnetic induction coils surround the periphery of the induction heater , and are disposed at a distance from the induction heater .
Compound, characterized by a dexpanthenol chemically bonded to a saccharide.
A method for holding a movable part of a wind power plant having an adjusting device , wherein the adjusting device comprises at least two drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4), each having a drive motor (12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-4), which are mechanically coupled to the movable part, wherein the drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4) are tensioned against each other by rotating at least one drive axle (11-1) relative to the other drive axles (11-2, 11-3, 11-4), and a tensioning of the drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4) which is achieved at the beginning of the holding action is maintained by means of a control of the drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4), characterized in that a position control of the drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4) is used to hold the drive axles (11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4) in the starting positions at the beginning of the holding action.
A pressure control valve comprising: a shutter arranged in a valve chamber positioned between at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet , said shutter adapted to move relative to a valve seat defining a first opening degree of the pressure control valve ; where the shutter is fixed to a diaphragm that at a first side is in pressure contact to a first pressure chamber exposing it to a first pressure, and a second side being exposed to a second pressure by being in contact to a second pressure chamber , where the diaphragm deflects under changes in differential pressure over the diaphragm , thereby changing the position of the shutter with respect to the pressure responsive valve seat ; wherein the shutter is cup-shaped and comprises a wall enclosing a chamber being open to the fluids in a first end and forming the first pressure chamber , characterized in that a shutter guide within the valve chamber comprises a plural of contacting parts encircling the wall of the shutter positioned at its circumference, wherein the contacting parts comprise a pointed outer surface contacting the outside surface of the wall of the shutter . where the shutter is fixed to a diaphragm that at a first side is in pressure contact to a first pressure chamber exposing it to a first pressure, and a second side being exposed to a second pressure by being in contact to a second pressure chamber , where the diaphragm deflects under changes in differential pressure over the diaphragm , thereby changing the position of the shutter with respect to the pressure responsive valve seat ; wherein the shutter is cup-shaped and comprises a wall enclosing a chamber being open to the fluids in a first end and forming the first pressure chamber , characterized in that a shutter guide within the valve chamber comprises a plural of contacting parts encircling the wall of the shutter positioned at its circumference, wherein the contacting parts comprise a pointed outer surface contacting the outside surface of the wall of the shutter .
A handle of a medical device, the handle comprising: an actuator; a lock movable relative to the actuator and having a feature movable relative to the actuator; and a rack having is a plurality of teeth separated from one another by a plurality of gaps , wherein the lock is configured to move the feature from (a) a first configuration, in which the feature is disposed in a first gap of the plurality of gaps , between two teeth of the plurality of teeth , such that the two teeth inhibit the actuator from rotating; to (b) a second configuration, in which the feature is disposed outside of the first gap, such that the actuator is rotatable, and wherein, in the second configuration, the two teeth are disposed between the feature and the actuator, wherein the lock includes a button , characterized in that the lock further comprises a shaft , wherein the shaft extends radially inward, relative to a housing of the handle , from the button to the feature, wherein a distal portion of the shaft includes grooves in its sides to travel along a track of the actuator such that the shaft translates along the track of the actuator. an actuator; a lock movable relative to the actuator and having a feature movable relative to the actuator; and a rack having is a plurality of teeth separated from one another by a plurality of gaps , wherein the lock is configured to move the feature from (a) a first configuration, in which the feature is disposed in a first gap of the plurality of gaps , between two teeth of the plurality of teeth , such that the two teeth inhibit the actuator from rotating; to (b) a second configuration, in which the feature is disposed outside of the first gap, such that the actuator is rotatable, and wherein, in the second configuration, the two teeth are disposed between the feature and the actuator, wherein the lock includes a button , characterized in that the lock further comprises a shaft , wherein the shaft extends radially inward, relative to a housing of the handle , from the button to the feature, wherein a distal portion of the shaft includes grooves in its sides to travel along a track of the actuator such that the shaft translates along the track of the actuator.
An envelope or bag for food use comprising an envelope wall extending around a prevailing extension axis (X) to delimit an inner compartment , said compartment being delimited on one axial end by an envelope bottom and being accessible on the opposite end (2") by means of an access opening ; further comprising a lifting handle of said envelope having at least a pair of foot portions divided by a first scoring or creasing line so that said handle is foldable, a first foot portion being affixed to a first outer surface of the envelope wall , a second foot portion being free, rotatable around the first foot portion and joinable to an opposite, second outer surface of said wall through a geometrical coupling and/or force coupling with the latter, characterized in that the first foot portion comprises at least a second creasing line substantially parallel to the first creasing line , which forms the axis of rotation of the second foot portion around the first foot portion . further comprising a lifting handle of said envelope having at least a pair of foot portions divided by a first scoring or creasing line so that said handle is foldable, a first foot portion being affixed to a first outer surface of the envelope wall , a second foot portion being free, rotatable around the first foot portion and joinable to an opposite, second outer surface of said wall through a geometrical coupling and/or force coupling with the latter, characterized in that the first foot portion comprises at least a second creasing line substantially parallel to the first creasing line , which forms the axis of rotation of the second foot portion around the first foot portion .
A method for orienting an earth-orbiting spacecraft (100; 500), the method comprising: Determining , using a star tracker on board the spacecraft, a first vector aligned between an ecliptic pole of the earth and the spacecraft; adjusting attitude of the spacecraft so as to align a first axis of the spacecraft with the first vector; and rotating the spacecraft about the first axis until presence of the sun is registered. Determining , using a star tracker on board the spacecraft, a first vector aligned between an ecliptic pole of the earth and the spacecraft; adjusting attitude of the spacecraft so as to align a first axis of the spacecraft with the first vector; and rotating the spacecraft about the first axis until presence of the sun is registered.
An electric hair dryer, comprising a housing , further comprising a wind energy generator , a drive control device and a heating device , wherein an elongated channel is formed inside the housing , an air inlet is formed in the housing at one end of the channel, an air outlet is formed on the other end of the channel; a first mounting chamber , a second mounting chamber and a third mounting chamber are provided in the housing from the air inlet to the air outlet successively; the drive control device is mounted in the first mounting chamber , the wind energy generator is mounted in the second mounting chamber , the heating device is mounted in the third mounting chamber , and the drive control device is electrically connected to the wind energy generator and the heating device ; a diversion structure for guiding the heated air flow to the air outlet is provided between the heating device and the air outlet ; a shock-absorbing sleeve is provided inside the second mounting chamber and positioned between the housing and the wind energy generator ; and an annular groove for accommodating the wind energy generator is provided in an inner ring of the shock-absorbing sleeve ; a wire groove is provided in the outer wall of the shock-absorbing sleeve along the axial direction; inside the second mounting chamber , a first housing body and a second housing body are each provided with a first arc rib and a second arc rib along the axial direction; the first arc rib and the second arc rib are positioned circumferentially and form a groove gap extending along the axial direction; and a protruding portion of the wire groove is inserted in the groove gap to form a stopper in circumference direction. a diversion structure for guiding the heated air flow to the air outlet is provided between the heating device and the air outlet ; a shock-absorbing sleeve is provided inside the second mounting chamber and positioned between the housing and the wind energy generator ; and an annular groove for accommodating the wind energy generator is provided in an inner ring of the shock-absorbing sleeve ; a wire groove is provided in the outer wall of the shock-absorbing sleeve along the axial direction; inside the second mounting chamber , a first housing body and a second housing body are each provided with a first arc rib and a second arc rib along the axial direction; the first arc rib and the second arc rib are positioned circumferentially and form a groove gap extending along the axial direction; and a protruding portion of the wire groove is inserted in the groove gap to form a stopper in circumference direction.
A decoupler , comprising: a driver having a clutch surface ; a hub that is disposed within the driver ; and at least one torsionally-compliant member and a wrap spring clutch that are disposed in series between the hub and the clutch surface, wherein the driver comprises a pulley and a cover that is received into a cavity in the pulley , wherein the pulley has a belt-engagement surface and is fixedly coupled to the cover for rotation therewith, characterized in that the cover defines the clutch surface . a driver having a clutch surface ; a hub that is disposed within the driver ; and at least one torsionally-compliant member and a wrap spring clutch that are disposed in series between the hub and the clutch surface, wherein the driver comprises a pulley and a cover that is received into a cavity in the pulley , wherein the pulley has a belt-engagement surface and is fixedly coupled to the cover for rotation therewith,
A coated plastic component with a plastic substrate and a coating on the plastic substrate to provide for a chrome-look, characterized in that the coating comprises a metallic layer and an adhesion layer between the metallic layer and the plastic substrate where the adhesion layer comprises silicon monoxide to promote adhesion between the metallic layer and an organic base coat layer, wherein the organic base layer is a lacquer cured by means of UV light.
An automation control and monitoring system, comprising: a server ; a graphical user interface of the automation control and monitoring system ; a view model configured to request and receive data relevant to the graphical user interface from the server ; and a data model comprising a model of objects that the server accesses, wherein the server is configured to access the requested data from the data model and provide the requested data to the view model via asynchronous notifications to the view model , wherein the view model is configured to subscribe to a query by sending an asynchronous subscription request to the server , the subscription request comprising one or more criteria that identifies the query, and wherein the server is configured to detect an identification of data relating to the one or more criteria, a deletion of data relating to the one or more criteria, or a modification of data relating to the one or more criteria and provide an asynchronous modification notification of the identification, deletion, or modification to the view model . a server ; a graphical user interface of the automation control and monitoring system ; a view model configured to request and receive data relevant to the graphical user interface from the server ; and a data model comprising a model of objects that the server accesses, wherein the server is configured to access the requested data from the data model and provide the requested data to the view model via asynchronous notifications to the view model , wherein the view model is configured to subscribe to a query by sending an asynchronous subscription request to the server , the subscription request comprising one or more criteria that identifies the query, and wherein the server is configured to detect an identification of data relating to the one or more criteria, a deletion of data relating to the one or more criteria, or a modification of data relating to the one or more criteria and provide an asynchronous modification notification of the identification, deletion, or modification to the view model .
Ni-Zn-Cu-based ferrite particles comprising: (a) 70 to 95% by weight of an Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite, (b) 1 to 20% by weight of nickel oxide and (c) 1 to 10% by weight of copper oxide, wherein said Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite has a composition comprising 35 to 45 mol% of Fe 2 O 3 , 10 to 20 mol% of NiO, 30 to 40 mol% of ZnO and 6 to 15 mol% of CuO in terms of the respective oxides. (a) 70 to 95% by weight of an Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite, (b) 1 to 20% by weight of nickel oxide and (c) 1 to 10% by weight of copper oxide,
Laser source apparatus , being configured for generating temporal dissipative cavity solitons , comprising: - an input source device , being configured for providing an input light field as a periodic pulse train of laser pulses being temporally separated from each other by a finite interval, and - an optical resonator device comprising an optical micro-resonator having an optical path length equal to or below 1 cm and a third order optical Kerr non-linearity and being coupled with the input source device for generating the cavity solitons by the driving input light field , characterized in that - the input source device comprises an amplitude modulated cw laser source or a phase-modulated cw laser source, - the input source device is controllable in pulse repetition rate and carrier envelope offset frequency, such that the optical modes of the laser pulses are adapted to resonant modes of the resonator , - an input control device is provided for controlling the pulse repetition rate and the carrier envelope offset frequency of the input source device , and - a sensor device is arranged for sensing parameters of the cavity solitons and for monitoring a state of soliton generation. - an input source device , being configured for providing an input light field as a periodic pulse train of laser pulses being temporally separated from each other by a finite interval, and - an optical resonator device comprising an optical micro-resonator having an optical path length equal to or below 1 cm and a third order optical Kerr non-linearity and being coupled with the input source device for generating the cavity solitons by the driving input light field , - the input source device comprises an amplitude modulated cw laser source or a phase-modulated cw laser source, - the input source device is controllable in pulse repetition rate and carrier envelope offset frequency, such that the optical modes of the laser pulses are adapted to resonant modes of the resonator , - an input control device is provided for controlling the pulse repetition rate and the carrier envelope offset frequency of the input source device , and - a sensor device is arranged for sensing parameters of the cavity solitons and for monitoring a state of soliton generation.
Method for the preparation of a material containing alkaloids, said method comprising: - forming a mixture comprising a reducing sugar and particles of a material containing alkaloids; - extruding the mixture, wherein extruding includes: - feeding the mixture to an extruder; - heating the mixture to a first temperature lower than or equal to about 190 Celsius degrees; - cooling the mixture from the first temperature to a second temperature lower than or equal to about 70 Celsius degrees; and - discharging an extruded mixture from the extruder, - wherein the mixture has a residence time in the extruder comprised between about 10 seconds and about 80 seconds. - forming a mixture comprising a reducing sugar and particles of a material containing alkaloids; - extruding the mixture, wherein extruding includes: - feeding the mixture to an extruder; - heating the mixture to a first temperature lower than or equal to about 190 Celsius degrees; - cooling the mixture from the first temperature to a second temperature lower than or equal to about 70 Celsius degrees; and - discharging an extruded mixture from the extruder, - feeding the mixture to an extruder; - heating the mixture to a first temperature lower than or equal to about 190 Celsius degrees; - cooling the mixture from the first temperature to a second temperature lower than or equal to about 70 Celsius degrees; and - discharging an extruded mixture from the extruder, - wherein the mixture has a residence time in the extruder comprised between about 10 seconds and about 80 seconds.