mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for making naphthenic process oils, the method comprising: a1) vacuum distilling naphthenic crude residual bottoms from a naphthenic crude atmospheric distillation unit to provide one or more naphthenic vacuum gas oils in one or more viscosity ranges and having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895; or a2) atmospheric distilling naphthenic crude to provide one or more naphthenic atmospheric gas oils in one or more viscosity ranges and naphthenic crude residual bottoms; and vacuum distilling the naphthenic crude residual bottoms to provide one or more naphthenic vacuum gas oils in one or more additional viscosity ranges and having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895; b) blending at least one such vacuum gas oil having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895 with a high aromatic carbon (C A ) content feedstock selected from ethylene cracker bottoms, slurry oil, heavy cycle oil and light cycle oil to provide at least one blended oil; and c) hydrotreating the at least one blended oil to provide an enhanced C A content naphthenic process oil; wherein the high C A content feedstock and enhanced C A content naphthenic process oil each have greater C A content than that of a comparison oil made by similarly hydrotreating the same one or more naphthenic vacuum gas oils alone without the blending step b), and wherein the term "high C A content feedstock" refers to a liquid material having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) greater than 0.95 as determined by ASTM D2501. a1) vacuum distilling naphthenic crude residual bottoms from a naphthenic crude atmospheric distillation unit to provide one or more naphthenic vacuum gas oils in one or more viscosity ranges and having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895; or a2) atmospheric distilling naphthenic crude to provide one or more naphthenic atmospheric gas oils in one or more viscosity ranges and naphthenic crude residual bottoms; and vacuum distilling the naphthenic crude residual bottoms to provide one or more naphthenic vacuum gas oils in one or more additional viscosity ranges and having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895; b) blending at least one such vacuum gas oil having a viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) from 0.855 to 0.895 with a high aromatic carbon (C A ) content feedstock selected from ethylene cracker bottoms, slurry oil, heavy cycle oil and light cycle oil to provide at least one blended oil; and c) hydrotreating the at least one blended oil to provide an enhanced C A content naphthenic process oil;
Sludge conditioning agent for optimising the dewatering of sludge from a biological purification process, characterised in that it is composed of 20-80 wt.% MgX or CaX, wherein X is either a nitrate, a sulphate and/or a chloride, of 2-50 wt.% of a 40 to 60%, in particular 50%, carboxylic acid solution, wherein the carboxylic acid solution is a citric acid, and of 2-20 wt.% of an 18 to 38%, in particular 28%, FeY solution, wherein Y is either a nitrate, sulphate and/or chloride.
A method of collecting data in a system that includes a master node and a plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) connected via a master/slave data bus , the method comprising: commanding, by the master node , the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) to enter an event monitoring mode, wherein each of the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) enters listening mode, wherein the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) digitize and retain characteristics of an environment as first sensed data during the listening mode; detecting, by a first one of the plurality of slave sensing nodes, a detected event related to the environment using the first sensed data; driving, by the first one of the plurality of slave sensing nodes, in response to the detected event, an event trigger on the master/slave data bus , wherein the event trigger is a known logic state or pattern on the master/slave data bus ; commanding, by the master node , a plurality of slave sensing nodes to enter an event data collection mode, following detection of the event trigger on the master/slave data bus; recording, by the plurality of slave sensing nodes, characteristics of the environment as second sensed data for a duration of time based upon the type of the detected event; and retaining, by the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n), the second sensed data and a portion of the first sensed data as event data. commanding, by the master node , the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) to enter an event monitoring mode, wherein each of the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) enters listening mode, wherein the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n) digitize and retain characteristics of an environment as first sensed data during the listening mode; detecting, by a first one of the plurality of slave sensing nodes, a detected event related to the environment using the first sensed data; driving, by the first one of the plurality of slave sensing nodes, in response to the detected event, an event trigger on the master/slave data bus , wherein the event trigger is a known logic state or pattern on the master/slave data bus ; commanding, by the master node , a plurality of slave sensing nodes to enter an event data collection mode, following detection of the event trigger on the master/slave data bus; recording, by the plurality of slave sensing nodes, characteristics of the environment as second sensed data for a duration of time based upon the type of the detected event; and retaining, by the plurality of slave sensing nodes (12a-12n), the second sensed data and a portion of the first sensed data as event data.
An image sensor, comprising a substrate and at least one pixel unit, wherein the pixel unit comprises: a photodetector arranged in the substrate , a photosensitive surface of the photodetector facing a back surface of the substrate to generate a charge upon receiving an incident light from the back surface of the substrate ; a spherical crown structure arranged on the substrate and located on an opposite surface of the photosensitive surface, wherein the spherical crown structure is a structure with a curvature radius of R and the spherical crown structure and the substrate are of the same material; a conformal dielectric layer arranged on the spherical crown structure and used to generate a dielectric-layer reflective light when the incident light reaches the conformal dielectric layer ; and a reflective layer arranged on the conformal dielectric layer and used to generate a reflective-layer reflective light when the incident light reaches the reflective layer ; wherein the conformal dielectric layer has a preset thickness satisfying an optical resonance condition of the incident light, and the optical resonance condition is: a phase θ of the dielectric-layer reflective light and a phase φ of the reflective-layer reflective light satisfy the formula of: 2 θ + φ = 2 π N ; wherein N denotes a natural number. a photodetector arranged in the substrate , a photosensitive surface of the photodetector facing a back surface of the substrate to generate a charge upon receiving an incident light from the back surface of the substrate ; a spherical crown structure arranged on the substrate and located on an opposite surface of the photosensitive surface, wherein the spherical crown structure is a structure with a curvature radius of R and the spherical crown structure and the substrate are of the same material; a conformal dielectric layer arranged on the spherical crown structure and used to generate a dielectric-layer reflective light when the incident light reaches the conformal dielectric layer ; and a reflective layer arranged on the conformal dielectric layer and used to generate a reflective-layer reflective light when the incident light reaches the reflective layer ; wherein the conformal dielectric layer has a preset thickness satisfying an optical resonance condition of the incident light, and the optical resonance condition is: a phase θ of the dielectric-layer reflective light and a phase φ of the reflective-layer reflective light satisfy the formula of: 2 θ + φ = 2 π N ; wherein N denotes a natural number. a phase θ of the dielectric-layer reflective light and a phase φ of the reflective-layer reflective light satisfy the formula of: 2 θ + φ = 2 π N ; wherein N denotes a natural number.
A method for screening monoclonal antibodies (mAB) comprising, a. Adding fluorescent dye to mAb samples in solution, wherein the fluorescent dye is a tetraphenylethylene derivative, b. Inducing mAb aggregation by applying stress, to mimic the formation of mAb aggregates during cell culture, bioprocessing, shipment or storage, or combinations of the foregoing, wherein the added dye increases in fluorescence in linear proportion to the mAb's aggregation content as measured by size-exclusion chromatography, c. Measuring the fluorescence, and d. Elucidating the linear relationship between fluorescence signal and mAb aggregation content in calibration experiments, and using said relationship to rapidly estimate aggregation in subsequent experiments. a. Adding fluorescent dye to mAb samples in solution, wherein the fluorescent dye is a tetraphenylethylene derivative, b. Inducing mAb aggregation by applying stress, to mimic the formation of mAb aggregates during cell culture, bioprocessing, shipment or storage, or combinations of the foregoing, wherein the added dye increases in fluorescence in linear proportion to the mAb's aggregation content as measured by size-exclusion chromatography, c. Measuring the fluorescence, and d. Elucidating the linear relationship between fluorescence signal and mAb aggregation content in calibration experiments, and using said relationship to rapidly estimate aggregation in subsequent experiments.
An LCP extruded film comprising: an aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer at least having at least a monomer component A selected from the group consisting of para-hydroxybenzoic acid and derivatives thereof, and a monomer component B selected from the group consisting of 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and derivatives thereof, as monomer components, characterised in that the content in terms of molar ratio of the monomer component A to the aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer is 30 mol% or more and less than 90 mol%, the content in terms of molar ratio of the monomer component B to the aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer is 10 mol% or more and less than 70 mol%, and the LCP extruded film is an unstretched LCP film extruded by T die, and has a dissolution rate in pentafluorophenol at 60°C of 25% or more, wherein the dissolution rate is calculated as specified in the description. an aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer at least having at least a monomer component A selected from the group consisting of para-hydroxybenzoic acid and derivatives thereof, and a monomer component B selected from the group consisting of 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and derivatives thereof, as monomer components, characterised in that the content in terms of molar ratio of the monomer component A to the aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer is 30 mol% or more and less than 90 mol%, the content in terms of molar ratio of the monomer component B to the aromatic polyester-based liquid crystal polymer is 10 mol% or more and less than 70 mol%, and
Hand-held observation device for observing distant targets, comprising - at least a first optical observation channel defining a first observation optical axis by receiving and imaging optical light rays onto an image plane for observations of a user, a first eyepiece being arranged at the first optical observation channel , and - a laser range finder for determining, along an axis of the laser range finder, a distance between the observation device and a target, the laser range finder being adapted to emit a laser beam through a laser emission channel and receive a reflection of the laser beam through a laser receiver channel , characterized by - at least one light source that is adapted to emit light, particularly infrared light, to illuminate a user's eye at the first eyepiece , - an image sensor that is adapted to capture images of the eye , and comprises an electronic image processing unit for determining, in real-time, eye parameters that indicate a gazing direction of the user, and - at least one opto-mechanical alignment unit that is adapted to deflect the laser beam in the laser emission channel and the beam reflection in the laser receiver channel , the at least one opto-mechanical alignment unit comprising at least one mirror, at least one actuator that is adapted to move the at least one mirror , and alignment circuitry for controlling the at least one actuator to move the at least one mirror depending on the eye parameters to emit the laser beam onto a target in the gazing direction of the user. - at least a first optical observation channel defining a first observation optical axis by receiving and imaging optical light rays onto an image plane for observations of a user, a first eyepiece being arranged at the first optical observation channel , and - a laser range finder for determining, along an axis of the laser range finder, a distance between the observation device and a target, the laser range finder being adapted to emit a laser beam through a laser emission channel and receive a reflection of the laser beam through a laser receiver channel , - at least one light source that is adapted to emit light, particularly infrared light, to illuminate a user's eye at the first eyepiece , - an image sensor that is adapted to capture images of the eye , and comprises an electronic image processing unit for determining, in real-time, eye parameters that indicate a gazing direction of the user, and - at least one opto-mechanical alignment unit that is adapted to deflect the laser beam in the laser emission channel and the beam reflection in the laser receiver channel , the at least one opto-mechanical alignment unit comprising at least one mirror, at least one actuator that is adapted to move the at least one mirror , and alignment circuitry for controlling the at least one actuator to move the at least one mirror depending on the eye parameters to emit the laser beam onto a target in the gazing direction of the user.
An ink set comprising an orange ink composition comprising a compound expressed by the following Formula ; the ink set being characterized by further comprising: a yellow ink composition; a magenta ink composition; and a cyan ink composition, wherein the yellow ink composition, the magenta ink composition, and the cyan ink composition each independently contain a disperse dye. a yellow ink composition; a magenta ink composition; and a cyan ink composition,
A method comprising: maintaining display of application graphics for a first application and a second application , both compiled for and in active concurrent execution within a mobile operating system , by iteratively performing steps comprising: calculating updates to a first surface associated with the first application using the mobile operating system; rendering the updated first surface using the mobile operating system to generate a first graphics frame in a first memory location, the mobile operating system and a desktop operating system running concurrently and independently on a shared kernel executing on a mobile device, wherein each operating system makes system calls through the shared kernel without virtualized memory; calculating updates to a second surface associated with the second application using the mobile operating system; storing the updated second surface in a second memory location, the second memory location being a shared memory location accessible by both the mobile operating system and the desktop operating system ; rendering the updated second surface using a console application of the desktop operating system to generate a second graphics frame in a third memory location; displaying the first graphics frame from the first memory location to a display of a first computing environment associated with the mobile operating system ; and displaying the second graphics frame from the third memory location to a display of a second computing environment associated with the desktop operating system . calculating updates to a first surface associated with the first application using the mobile operating system; rendering the updated first surface using the mobile operating system to generate a first graphics frame in a first memory location, the mobile operating system and a desktop operating system running concurrently and independently on a shared kernel executing on a mobile device, wherein each operating system makes system calls through the shared kernel without virtualized memory; calculating updates to a second surface associated with the second application using the mobile operating system; storing the updated second surface in a second memory location, the second memory location being a shared memory location accessible by both the mobile operating system and the desktop operating system ; rendering the updated second surface using a console application of the desktop operating system to generate a second graphics frame in a third memory location; displaying the first graphics frame from the first memory location to a display of a first computing environment associated with the mobile operating system ; and displaying the second graphics frame from the third memory location to a display of a second computing environment associated with the desktop operating system .
A photosensitive glass composition comprising: wt% Component 40-50 SiO 2 27-32 Al 2 O 3 15-25 Na 2 O >0-10 K 2 O >0-6 F - >0-0.2 CeO 2 >0-0.3 Sb 2 O 3 >0-0.3 Ag >0-2 Br - or Cl - or combinations thereof >0-1.0 SnO
A composition comprising xylooligosaccharide, arabinogalactan, inulin, Ganoderma lucidum beta glucan, insoluble yeast β(1,3/1,6)-glucan, oat β(1,3/1,4)-glucan, insoluble dried Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentate, and Bacillus coagulans.
A method for producing a first image and at least one second image, that can be selectively viewed by varying the angle of observation, by laser etching of a device desired to be etched in an etching zone covered with a lenticular grating , said laser etching being produced by means of a setup comprising: a laser capable of emitting a laser beam , a galvanometric head capable of deflecting the laser beam and a lens capable of focusing the laser beam , and defining an optical axis (Z) and a working zone , characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - placing, perpendicularly to the optical axis (Z), of the etching zone at a first location , included in the working zone , and disposed at the periphery of said working zone , the first location being at a distance from the optical axis (Z) such that the mean angle of the laser beam relative to the optical axis (Z) is greater than or equal to 15°, - etching of the first image by the laser in the etching zone , - placing, perpendicularly to the optical axis (Z), of the etching zone at a second location , different from the first location , by a translational movement in one and the same plane, from the first location to said second location, of a tray carrying the device being etched, the second location being included in the working zone , and disposed at the periphery of said working zone , the second location being at a distance from the optical axis (Z) such that the mean angle of the laser beam relative to the optical axis (Z) is greater than or equal to 15°, - etching of the second image by the laser in the etching zone . - placing, perpendicularly to the optical axis (Z), of the etching zone at a first location , included in the working zone , and disposed at the periphery of said working zone , the first location being at a distance from the optical axis (Z) such that the mean angle of the laser beam relative to the optical axis (Z) is greater than or equal to 15°, - etching of the first image by the laser in the etching zone , - placing, perpendicularly to the optical axis (Z), of the etching zone at a second location , different from the first location , by a translational movement in one and the same plane, from the first location to said second location, of a tray carrying the device being etched, the second location being included in the working zone , and disposed at the periphery of said working zone , the second location being at a distance from the optical axis (Z) such that the mean angle of the laser beam relative to the optical axis (Z) is greater than or equal to 15°, - etching of the second image by the laser in the etching zone .
A system for navigating a vehicle , the system comprising: at least one processor comprising circuitry and a memory , wherein the memory includes instructions that when executed by the circuitry cause the at least one processor to: receive navigational information associated with the vehicle , the navigational information including at least an indicator of a location of the vehicle ; determine a plurality of target navigational map segments to retrieve from a map database , the map database including a plurality of stored navigational map segments each corresponding to a real-world area, wherein the determination of the plurality of target navigational map segments is based on the indicator of vehicle location and based on map segment connectivity information associated with the plurality of stored navigational map segments; initiate downloading of the plurality of target navigational map segments from the map database ; and cause the vehicle to navigate along at least one target trajectory included in one or more of the plurality of target navigational map segments downloaded from the map database , characterized in that the plurality of target navigational map segments to retrieve excludes one or more navigational map segments adjacent to a current navigational map segment in which the vehicle is located if the map segment connectivity information indicates that the vehicle cannot directly navigate from the current navigational map segment to the one or more navigational map segments adjacent to the current map segment. receive navigational information associated with the vehicle , the navigational information including at least an indicator of a location of the vehicle ; determine a plurality of target navigational map segments to retrieve from a map database , the map database including a plurality of stored navigational map segments each corresponding to a real-world area, wherein the determination of the plurality of target navigational map segments is based on the indicator of vehicle location and based on map segment connectivity information associated with the plurality of stored navigational map segments; initiate downloading of the plurality of target navigational map segments from the map database ; and cause the vehicle to navigate along at least one target trajectory included in one or more of the plurality of target navigational map segments downloaded from the map database , characterized in that the plurality of target navigational map segments to retrieve excludes one or more navigational map segments adjacent to a current navigational map segment in which the vehicle is located if the map segment connectivity information indicates that the vehicle cannot directly navigate from the current navigational map segment to the one or more navigational map segments adjacent to the current map segment.