mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An in vitro method of identifying the presence and/or concentration and/or amount of one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest within a sample, the method comprising: a) Labelling three or more amino acid types within the sample, wherein an amino acid type is defined by the R-group of the amino acid; b) measuring the label of each labelled amino acid type in the sample; c) optionally calculating the amino acid concentration of each labelled amino acid type from the measured label; d) optionally calculating the number of amino acids of each labelled amino acid type; and e) identifying the presence and/or concentration and/or amount of one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest in the sample by comparing the measured label and/or amino acid concentration of each labelled amino acid type in the sample to the known label values and/or amino acid concentrations of the same three or more amino acid types that have been labelled in the sample of each of the one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest at one or more concentrations, or comparing the number of amino acids of each labelled amino acid type in the sample to the known number of amino acids of the same three or more amino acid types that have been labelled in the sample in the one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest using an n-dimensional space corresponding to the n labelled amino acid types. a) Labelling three or more amino acid types within the sample, wherein an amino acid type is defined by the R-group of the amino acid; b) measuring the label of each labelled amino acid type in the sample; c) optionally calculating the amino acid concentration of each labelled amino acid type from the measured label; d) optionally calculating the number of amino acids of each labelled amino acid type; and e) identifying the presence and/or concentration and/or amount of one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest in the sample by comparing the measured label and/or amino acid concentration of each labelled amino acid type in the sample to the known label values and/or amino acid concentrations of the same three or more amino acid types that have been labelled in the sample of each of the one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest at one or more concentrations, or comparing the number of amino acids of each labelled amino acid type in the sample to the known number of amino acids of the same three or more amino acid types that have been labelled in the sample in the one or more proteins, peptides, oligopeptides, polypeptides, protein complexes, subproteomes, or proteomes of interest using an n-dimensional space corresponding to the n labelled amino acid types.
A capacitor holder , comprising: a cylindrical portion made of a resin having a cylindrical shape and externally fitted to a capacitor; a pair of protrusions formed integrally with the cylindrical portion, the protrusions protruding from positions opposed to each other with respect to an axis of the cylindrical portion in an outward direction of the cylindrical portion; and a pair of metal pins protruding along the axis from axial end surfaces of the protrusions, the metal pins configured to solder the cylindrical portion and the protrusions to a printed circuit board, wherein a distance between the axis and outer circumferences of the protrusions is less than 0.76 times of an inner diameter of the cylindrical portion. a cylindrical portion made of a resin having a cylindrical shape and externally fitted to a capacitor; a pair of protrusions formed integrally with the cylindrical portion, the protrusions protruding from positions opposed to each other with respect to an axis of the cylindrical portion in an outward direction of the cylindrical portion; and a pair of metal pins protruding along the axis from axial end surfaces of the protrusions, the metal pins configured to solder the cylindrical portion and the protrusions to a printed circuit board, wherein a distance between the axis and outer circumferences of the protrusions is less than 0.76 times of an inner diameter of the cylindrical portion.
Electromechanical actuator for actuating a brake of an elevator installation , including an energy storage unit , a holding device , a resetting device , a connector , wherein the actuator is realized in such a manner that in a standby state (I) the holding device holds the connector in a standby position in opposition to an actuating force (F 2 ) applied by the energy storage unit , that in a release state (II) the holding device does not hold the connector in the standby position thereof and the connector is transferred into a release position, that during a recovery phase (III) the actuator is transferable from the release state (II) into the standby state (I) by using the resetting device , and that the holding device is connected to the connector by means of a toggle lever arrangement , wherein in the standby state (I) the toggle lever arrangement comprises a more stretched orientation than in the release state (II). a holding device , a resetting device , a connector , wherein the actuator is realized in such a manner that in a standby state (I) the holding device holds the connector in a standby position in opposition to an actuating force (F 2 ) applied by the energy storage unit , that in a release state (II) the holding device does not hold the connector in the standby position thereof and the connector is transferred into a release position, that during a recovery phase (III) the actuator is transferable from the release state (II) into the standby state (I) by using the resetting device , and that the holding device is connected to the connector by means of a toggle lever arrangement , wherein in the standby state (I) the toggle lever arrangement comprises a more stretched orientation than in the release state (II).
Positioning device in portal design, with a level base (B) parallel to a first direction (Y) and a second direction (X), with two first linear axes (Y1, Y2) arranged in the first direction (Y) and in each case with a first linear drive (LMY1, LMY2), wherein the first linear axes (Y1, Y2) hold a frame (R) in movable manner in the first direction (Y), wherein the frame (R) comprises two cross beams (Cb, Cd) which run in the second direction (X) and which are attached to two longitudinal beams (Ca, Cc) running in the first direction (Y) and which together with the cross beams (Cb, Cd) form the frame (R) wherein each one of the longitudinal beams (Ca, Cc) is connected to one each of the first linear drives (LMY1, LMY2), and wherein the cross beams (Cb, Cd) support second linear axes (X1, X2) each with a second linear drive (LMX1, LMX2) parallel to the second direction (X), so that a movable element (S) which is disposed between the cross beams (Cb, Cd), is held with the second linear drives (LMX1, LMX2) in movable manner in the second direction (X), wherein the frame (R) is of flexible structure such that the movable element (S) in addition to translation in the first and second direction (Y, X) can also be turned about a third direction (Z), which is perpendicular to the first and second direction (Y, X), wherein the movable element (S) is guided relative to the third direction (Z) and the rotations about the first and second direction (Y, X) from the level base (B), wherein the movable element (S) is guided relative to the first direction (Y) from a guide surface (GS) from just one of the cross beams (Cb, Cd) which thus serves as the guide beam (Cd) for the movable element (S).
A method of preparing a positive electrode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery, the method comprising: a first step of forming a reaction solution by adding a transition metal-containing solution containing at least one selected from nickel, cobalt, and manganese, an ammonium ion-containing solution, and a basic aqueous solution to a first reactor and performing a co-precipitation reaction under a first pH condition to form transition metal hydroxide seeds; a second step of performing a co-precipitation reaction under a second pH condition while transferring the reaction solution of the first reactor to a second reactor to grow the transition metal hydroxide seeds; a third step of performing a co-precipitation reaction under a third pH condition while transferring a reaction solution of the second reactor to a third reactor to grow transition metal hydroxide particles; and a fourth step of recovering the transition metal hydroxide particles from the third reactor, wherein reaction conditions of the first reactor, the second reactor, and the third reactor satisfy Equation 1 and Equation 2. first pH > second pH ≥ third pH 4 ≤ temperature of the reaction solution ° C / pH of the reaction solution ≤ 6 a first step of forming a reaction solution by adding a transition metal-containing solution containing at least one selected from nickel, cobalt, and manganese, an ammonium ion-containing solution, and a basic aqueous solution to a first reactor and performing a co-precipitation reaction under a first pH condition to form transition metal hydroxide seeds; a second step of performing a co-precipitation reaction under a second pH condition while transferring the reaction solution of the first reactor to a second reactor to grow the transition metal hydroxide seeds; a third step of performing a co-precipitation reaction under a third pH condition while transferring a reaction solution of the second reactor to a third reactor to grow transition metal hydroxide particles; and a fourth step of recovering the transition metal hydroxide particles from the third reactor, wherein reaction conditions of the first reactor, the second reactor, and the third reactor satisfy Equation 1 and Equation 2. first pH > second pH ≥ third pH 4 ≤ temperature of the reaction solution ° C / pH of the reaction solution ≤ 6
A method of reducing or preventing the formation of deposits in a diesel engine and/or removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in said engine a diesel fuel composition comprising, as an additive, a quaternary ammonium salt formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R 1 is a C 1 to C 22 alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R 2 and R 3 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; X is an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R 4 is hydrogen or a C 1 to C 22 alkyl group; wherein the compound of formula (A) is an ester of a carboxylic acid selected from one or more of oxalic acid, phthalic acid, salicylic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, citric acid, nitrobenzoic acid, aminobenzoic acid and 2, 4, 6-trihydroxybenzoic acid.
Use of 6-aryl-9-glycosidpurine of general formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof with alkali metals, ammonia, amines, or addition salts with acids, wherein Gly represents β-D-arabmofuranosyl or β-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosyl, A represents benzyl or furfuryl, each of which can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more, preferably one to three, substituents selected from the group comprising hydroxyl, alkyl, halogen, alkoxy, amino, mercapto, carboxyl, cyano, amido, sulfo, sulfamido, acyl, acylamino, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylmercapto, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, for regulation, in particular inhibition, of aging in plants in vivo or plant cells in vitro, and for regulation of growth and development of plants in vivo, plant tissues, plant organs and plant cells in vitro. Gly represents β-D-arabmofuranosyl or β-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosyl, A represents benzyl or furfuryl, each of which can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more, preferably one to three, substituents selected from the group comprising hydroxyl, alkyl, halogen, alkoxy, amino, mercapto, carboxyl, cyano, amido, sulfo, sulfamido, acyl, acylamino, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylmercapto, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, for regulation, in particular inhibition, of aging in plants in vivo or plant cells in vitro, and for regulation of growth and development of plants in vivo, plant tissues, plant organs and plant cells in vitro.
A lubricant supply system for a gas turbine engine comprising: a lubricant pump when mounted and in use delivering lubricant to an outlet line that splits into at least a hot line and a cool line , said hot line being directed primarily to locations including bearings associated with a turbine section of the gas turbine engine that are not intended to receive cooler lubricant, and said cool line being directed to at least one component with a temperature capability lower than the locations associated with the gas turbine engine that are not intended to receive cooler lubricant; at least one heat exchanger (68;218) within the cool line at which lubricant is cooled, the at least one heat exchanger including at least an air-to-oil cooler (68;218) wherein air is pulled across said air-to-oil cooler (68;218) to cool lubricant; and an ejector (198;224) within the air-to-oil cooler for augmenting air flow across the air-to-oil cooler (68;218) selectively responsive to an operating condition not providing air flow sufficient for cooling lubricant to desired temperature; characterised by further including a selectively actuatable fan to provide airflow through to the ejector to augment airflow across the air-to-oil cooler (68;218). a lubricant pump when mounted and in use delivering lubricant to an outlet line that splits into at least a hot line and a cool line , said hot line being directed primarily to locations including bearings associated with a turbine section of the gas turbine engine that are not intended to receive cooler lubricant, and said cool line being directed to at least one component with a temperature capability lower than the locations associated with the gas turbine engine that are not intended to receive cooler lubricant; at least one heat exchanger (68;218) within the cool line at which lubricant is cooled, the at least one heat exchanger including at least an air-to-oil cooler (68;218) wherein air is pulled across said air-to-oil cooler (68;218) to cool lubricant; and an ejector (198;224) within the air-to-oil cooler for augmenting air flow across the air-to-oil cooler (68;218) selectively responsive to an operating condition not providing air flow sufficient for cooling lubricant to desired temperature; characterised by further including a selectively actuatable fan to provide airflow through to the ejector to augment airflow across the air-to-oil cooler (68;218).
A memory comprising: an array of memory cells , the array including a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows, each memory cell in the array of memory cells including a magnetic tunnel junction, MTJ, device coupled to a dual-gate transistor , the dual-gate transistor having a first gate coupled to a word line of a plurality of word lines and having a second gate coupled to a write enable line of a plurality of write enable lines; wherein at least one column of the plurality of columns is controllable by the write enable line during a write operation, and wherein at least one row of the plurality of rows is controllable by the word line during a read operation, and wherein the read operation is operative to be performed by biasing the write enable line and the word line to enable a read current and not a write current through the MTJ device . an array of memory cells , the array including a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows, each memory cell in the array of memory cells including a magnetic tunnel junction, MTJ, device coupled to a dual-gate transistor , the dual-gate transistor having a first gate coupled to a word line of a plurality of word lines and having a second gate coupled to a write enable line of a plurality of write enable lines; wherein at least one column of the plurality of columns is controllable by the write enable line during a write operation, and wherein at least one row of the plurality of rows is controllable by the word line during a read operation, and wherein the read operation is operative to be performed by biasing the write enable line and the word line to enable a read current and not a write current through the MTJ device .
A process for preparing methacrolein comprising: (a) mixing water and an amine-acid catalyst to provide a catalyst stream; (b) sending the catalyst stream and a reaction stream comprising propionaldehyde, formaldehyde, and methanol to a reactor to produce a first intermediate stream comprising methacrolein, methanol, and at least 8 weight % water; (c) providing the first intermediate stream to a phase separator to produce (i) an organic phase comprising (A) less than 4 weight % water, and (B) at least 70 weight % methacrolein, and (ii) an aqueous phase comprising methacrolein, methanol, amine-acid catalyst, and at least 70 weight % water, wherein the phase separator is operated at a temperature of less than 25°C; (d) distilling the organic phase in a first distillation column to produce (i) a first product stream comprising (A) methacrolein and methanol in a combined amount of at least 95 weight %, (B) less than 4 weight % water, and (C) less than 1 weight % of impurities comprising one or more of acetic acid, propionic acid, methacrolein dimer, and 2-methyl-2-pentenal, and (ii) a first waste stream; (e) distilling the aqueous phase in a second distillation column to produce (i) a second product stream comprising methacrolein, methanol, and less than 5 weight % water, (ii) a bottoms stream comprising amine-acid catalyst, and (iii) a side draw stream comprising water and less than 2 weight % methanol; and (h) recycling at least part of the bottoms stream to the catalyst stream. (a) mixing water and an amine-acid catalyst to provide a catalyst stream; (b) sending the catalyst stream and a reaction stream comprising propionaldehyde, formaldehyde, and methanol to a reactor to produce a first intermediate stream comprising methacrolein, methanol, and at least 8 weight % water; (c) providing the first intermediate stream to a phase separator to produce (i) an organic phase comprising (A) less than 4 weight % water, and (B) at least 70 weight % methacrolein, and (ii) an aqueous phase comprising methacrolein, methanol, amine-acid catalyst, and at least 70 weight % water, wherein the phase separator is operated at a temperature of less than 25°C; (d) distilling the organic phase in a first distillation column to produce (i) a first product stream comprising (A) methacrolein and methanol in a combined amount of at least 95 weight %, (B) less than 4 weight % water, and (C) less than 1 weight % of impurities comprising one or more of acetic acid, propionic acid, methacrolein dimer, and 2-methyl-2-pentenal, and (ii) a first waste stream; (e) distilling the aqueous phase in a second distillation column to produce (i) a second product stream comprising methacrolein, methanol, and less than 5 weight % water, (ii) a bottoms stream comprising amine-acid catalyst, and (iii) a side draw stream comprising water and less than 2 weight % methanol; and (h) recycling at least part of the bottoms stream to the catalyst stream.
An outdoor television with a waterproof structure, comprising: a display module , a control component of the display module and a cover body covering outside the display module and the control component , the control component being located in an upper position of the outdoor television , and the top of the cover body covering the top of the display module , characterized in that the cover body comprises a first cover plate , a second cover plate and an integrated frame ; the second cover plate covers on a rear portion of the display module ; the first cover plate covers on upper portions of the display module and the second cover plate , the top of the first cover plate covers the top of the display module and is in airtight connection with a front edge of the display module , and butt jointed portions of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are in airtight connection; and the integrated frame is nested at the bottom and the side portion of the display module , and the integrated frame is in airtight connection with the corresponding first cover plate and the edge of the display module . the cover body comprises a first cover plate , a second cover plate and an integrated frame ; the second cover plate covers on a rear portion of the display module ; the first cover plate covers on upper portions of the display module and the second cover plate , the top of the first cover plate covers the top of the display module and is in airtight connection with a front edge of the display module , and butt jointed portions of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are in airtight connection; and the integrated frame is nested at the bottom and the side portion of the display module , and the integrated frame is in airtight connection with the corresponding first cover plate and the edge of the display module .
An anonymous communication system allowing a user to communicate anonymously, the system being characterized by comprising: a user computer operated by the user and an administrator computer operated by an administrator of the anonymous communication system; wherein the user computer includes a means to generate signed data doubly affixed with electronic signatures by a user-specific first signature key generated in a communication system different from the anonymous communication system and a user-specific second signature key generated in the anonymous communication system so as to indicate that the owner of the second signature key is the same as the owner of the first signature key; and wherein the administrator computer includes a means to verify the electronic signatures with a first public key certificate that contains a first public key paired with the first signature key and a second public key certificate that contains a second public key paired with the second signature key, the second public key certificate not including information that uniquely identifies the user, and a user data registration means to register user data that includes the signed data for which the validity of the electronic signatures has been verified. a user computer operated by the user and an administrator computer operated by an administrator of the anonymous communication system; wherein the user computer includes a means to generate signed data doubly affixed with electronic signatures by a user-specific first signature key generated in a communication system different from the anonymous communication system and a user-specific second signature key generated in the anonymous communication system so as to indicate that the owner of the second signature key is the same as the owner of the first signature key; and wherein the administrator computer includes a means to verify the electronic signatures with a first public key certificate that contains a first public key paired with the first signature key and a second public key certificate that contains a second public key paired with the second signature key, the second public key certificate not including information that uniquely identifies the user, and a user data registration means to register user data that includes the signed data for which the validity of the electronic signatures has been verified.