mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for thermal conversion of hydrocarbons using a reaction pump, the reaction pump comprising a reaction chamber comprising a cylindrical inner wall , a first rotor disposed in the reaction chamber , wherein the first rotor comprises two or more vanes and is mounted eccentrically within the cylindrical inner wall of the reaction chamber , a drive unit configured to rotate the first rotor , and an outlet section comprising a cylindrical inner wall , the method comprising the following steps: - conducting a first mixture containing hydrocarbons into the reaction chamber and, - by means of the first rotor , which is rotated by the drive unit at an angular speed between 300 and 5000 RPM, transferring energy to the first mixture contained in the reaction chamber to split hydrocarbons contained in the first mixture, whereby a second mixture containing split hydrocarbons is obtained, and conveying the second mixture to the outlet section , characterized in that the second mixture is conveyed through the outlet section and, when being conveyed through the outlet section , temporarily pressurized by means of a second rotor disposed in the outlet section to a pressure of between 0.2 and 6 bar, in particular between 4 and 6 bar, wherein a temporary pressure increase has a duration of between 0.05 sec and 0.5 sec, and wherein the second rotor comprises two or more vanes and is mounted centrically within the cylindrical inner wall of the outlet section . - conducting a first mixture containing hydrocarbons into the reaction chamber and, - by means of the first rotor , which is rotated by the drive unit at an angular speed between 300 and 5000 RPM, transferring energy to the first mixture contained in the reaction chamber to split hydrocarbons contained in the first mixture, whereby a second mixture containing split hydrocarbons is obtained, and conveying the second mixture to the outlet section ,
A process for decomposing a hydrocarbon-containing composition, the process comprising: feeding the hydrocarbon-containing composition to a reactor containing a catalytically active molten metal or a catalytically active molten metal alloy, wherein the metal or alloy catalyzes a decomposition reaction of the hydrocarbon-containing composition into a hydrogen-rich gas phase and a solid carbon phase; wherein the solid carbon phase is minimally soluble in the metal or alloy; and wherein the hydrocarbon-containing composition is fed to the reactor through a porous diffuser. feeding the hydrocarbon-containing composition to a reactor containing a catalytically active molten metal or a catalytically active molten metal alloy, wherein the metal or alloy catalyzes a decomposition reaction of the hydrocarbon-containing composition into a hydrogen-rich gas phase and a solid carbon phase; wherein the solid carbon phase is minimally soluble in the metal or alloy; and wherein the hydrocarbon-containing composition is fed to the reactor through a porous diffuser.
A method for monitoring and predicting motion during acquisition of medical image data to avoid the acquisition of motion-corrupted data, comprising: extracting a study information for a requested medical image to determine a motion tolerance indicator as a threshold value indicating a tolerated range of motion of the patient; initiating an acquisition of image data; measuring physiological signals including a neurophysiological signal of a patient; generating a prediction signal by integrating the physiological signals; determining , during the acquisition of image data, whether patient motion is likely to occur based on if the prediction signal exceeds the threshold value; and modifying , during the acquisition of image data, the acquisition of image data, if it is predicted that patient motion is likely to occur. extracting a study information for a requested medical image to determine a motion tolerance indicator as a threshold value indicating a tolerated range of motion of the patient; initiating an acquisition of image data; measuring physiological signals including a neurophysiological signal of a patient; generating a prediction signal by integrating the physiological signals; determining , during the acquisition of image data, whether patient motion is likely to occur based on if the prediction signal exceeds the threshold value; and modifying , during the acquisition of image data, the acquisition of image data, if it is predicted that patient motion is likely to occur.
Operating device for opening a locking mechanism that has a disengagement means by means of which the locking mechanism can be opened by the operating device being operated, the disengagement means additionally comprising a preloaded spring which, by being released by a release device, is capable of opening the associated locking mechanism, or at least contributes to the associated locking mechanism being able to be opened, and the release device comprising a drive wheel which can be rotated by a drive , rotation of the drive wheel allowing the spring to be released, characterized in that the locking mechanism is opened by rotating the drive wheel in a first direction of rotation, and a release of the preloaded spring , and an associated opening of the locking mechanism, is effected by means of spring force by rotating the drive wheel in the opposite direction.
A capacitor lifespan estimation method comprising: calculating an estimated heat generation temperature (S13) by using drive conditions at least including drive timing information and drive current value information, and temperature change characteristic information of a capacitor, the drive timing information being indicative of a plurality of times from a drive start timing of the capacitor, the drive current value information being indicative of a plurality of drive current values corresponding to the plurality of times respectively, the plurality of drive current values being each indicative of a drive current value at a corresponded time of the plurality of times and fluctuating; the method being characterised by calculating an evaporation amount of an electrolytic solution of the capacitor after elapse of a reference time (S14) by using the estimated heat generation temperature; and calculating a lifespan estimation value of the capacitor (S16) by using the evaporation amount of the electrolytic solution. calculating an estimated heat generation temperature (S13) by using drive conditions at least including drive timing information and drive current value information, and temperature change characteristic information of a capacitor, the drive timing information being indicative of a plurality of times from a drive start timing of the capacitor, the drive current value information being indicative of a plurality of drive current values corresponding to the plurality of times respectively, the plurality of drive current values being each indicative of a drive current value at a corresponded time of the plurality of times and fluctuating; the method being characterised by calculating an evaporation amount of an electrolytic solution of the capacitor after elapse of a reference time (S14) by using the estimated heat generation temperature; and calculating a lifespan estimation value of the capacitor (S16) by using the evaporation amount of the electrolytic solution.
A sheet container comprising a container body that surrounds an accommodating area for accommodating an article , the container body being composed of a sheet member given by lamination of a plurality of film layers, the container body comprising a front face , a rear face , and a bottom face , the sheet member comprising: a front face-forming sheet part that forms the front face ; a rear face-forming sheet part that forms the rear face ; and a bottom face-forming sheet part that forms the bottom face , at a side edge part of the container body , a side sealed part given by mutual attachment of side edge parts of the front face-forming sheet part and the rear face-forming sheet part , is formed to extend vertically, at the side edge part of the container body below the side sealed part , a front lower sheet tab and a rear lower sheet tab each of which is formed by a part of the sheet member is disposed, a front-rear sealed part given by mutual attachment of side edge parts of the front lower sheet tab and the rear lower sheet tab is formed, and, a skirt part given by integration of the front lower sheet tab and the rear lower sheet tab via the front-rear sealed part is formed, the skirt part being disposed at the side end of a bottom of the container body, an annular non-attached part in which the film layers are left partially unattached to each other is formed in the bottom face , an annular filled part is formed by enclosing a filler between the film layers at the annular non-attached part , a side part of the annular filled part is a side bulging part bulging toward the skirt part , characterized in that the side bulging part presses a pressed part above the lower edge of the skirt part from the inside toward the sideward, the lower edge of the skirt part being disposed inwardly from the pressed part , wherein the front lower sheet tab is a front lower laminated part where a part of the front face-forming sheet part and a part of the bottom face-forming sheet part are overlapped with each other, and the rear lower sheet tab is a rear lower laminated part where a part of the rear face-forming sheet part and a part of the bottom face-forming sheet part are overlapped with each other, wherein at least a part of the front-rear sealed part is disposed below the pressed part . a front face-forming sheet part that forms the front face ; a rear face-forming sheet part that forms the rear face ; and a bottom face-forming sheet part that forms the bottom face ,
A bearing retainer member for use with a roller bearing, said bearing retainer member comprising: a circular axial extending annular wall member having an outer surface and an inner surface , and a radially extending wall flange member attached to said annular wall member, said wall flange member having at least one through-opening for passage of a gas therethrough, and at least one groove in said inner surface of said circular axial extending annular wall member. a circular axial extending annular wall member having an outer surface and an inner surface , and a radially extending wall flange member attached to said annular wall member, said wall flange member having at least one through-opening for passage of a gas therethrough, and at least one groove in said inner surface of said circular axial extending annular wall member.
Telescopic site with an inversion system arranged between an objective and an eyepiece , which inversion system comprises a field lens on the objective side and at least two optical elements displaceable with respect to one another on the eyepiece side, with an image plane (BE1) on the objective side lying between the objective and the field lens and spaced from the field lens , as well as an image plane (BE2) on the eyepiece side lying between the eyepiece and the inversion system , wherein due to the displacement of the optical elements an intermediate image projected by the objective in the image plane (BE1) on the objective side is formed erected with an alterable magnification in the image plane (BE2) on the eyepiece side, and with an at least 4x maximum magnification, characterised in that a non-moveable correcting field lens is arranged between the image plane (BE1) on the objective side and the field lens , which serves to correct the aberrations formed by the objective but also to compensate the aberrations formed in the inversion system .
A two-wheeled vehicle , comprising: a frame including a down tube at a front end thereof and the center coupling position is positioned adjacent to the down tube, the down tube having a forward facing surface and a rearward facing surface; a plurality of ground-engaging members for supporting the frame; a front fork , having at least two fork members ; and a first clamp member coupled to the front fork and rotatably coupled to the frame, the first clamp member having a center coupling position coupled to the frame, and outer coupling positions coupled to the fork members, the outer coupling positions being vertically higher than the center coupling position, characterized in that the first clamp member is a lower clamp member of a triple clamp assembly and includes a U-shaped channel positioned at the center coupling position and forward of the forward facing surface of the down tube, the U-shaped channel including a first side surface defining a first wall of the channel and a second side surface defining a second wall of the channel, the down tube having a tab , the tab and the first and second side surfaces cooperating to define extreme positions of the clamp relative to the frame. a frame including a down tube at a front end thereof and the center coupling position is positioned adjacent to the down tube, the down tube having a forward facing surface and a rearward facing surface; a plurality of ground-engaging members for supporting the frame; a front fork , having at least two fork members ; and a first clamp member coupled to the front fork and rotatably coupled to the frame, the first clamp member having a center coupling position coupled to the frame, and outer coupling positions coupled to the fork members, the outer coupling positions being vertically higher than the center coupling position, characterized in that the first clamp member is a lower clamp member of a triple clamp assembly and includes a U-shaped channel positioned at the center coupling position and forward of the forward facing surface of the down tube, the U-shaped channel including a first side surface defining a first wall of the channel and a second side surface defining a second wall of the channel, the down tube having a tab , the tab and the first and second side surfaces cooperating to define extreme positions of the clamp relative to the frame.
An antiperspirant composition comprising (i) a complex of a zinc salt with a β amino alcohol; and (ii) an anhydrous carrier comprising a mixture of ethanol and a C 2 to C 4 glycol. (i) a complex of a zinc salt with a β amino alcohol; and (ii) an anhydrous carrier comprising a mixture of ethanol and a C 2 to C 4 glycol.
Method for supporting a shared travel experience of riders of a multiplicity of mobile units , wherein at least two mobile units are on the way to an identical destination position (D), wherein the mobile units are electrically drivable bicycles, comprising the steps of: - predefining a reference for a spatial and temporal relationship between a first mobile unit and a second mobile unit of the at least two mobile units, wherein the relationship is reaching the identical destination position at essentially the same time, - detecting a deviation in an actual relationship between the first mobile unit and the second mobile unit from the reference , and - automatically adapting an electrical drive power of the first mobile unit or of the second mobile unit in response to corrected desired positions of the mobile units in order to keep to the predefined arrival time at the destination (D), wherein - a pedalling rate and/or a pedalling power of the first mobile unit or of the second mobile unit are automatically adapted in response to the detection of the deviation. - predefining a reference for a spatial and temporal relationship between a first mobile unit and a second mobile unit of the at least two mobile units, wherein the relationship is reaching the identical destination position at essentially the same time, - detecting a deviation in an actual relationship between the first mobile unit and the second mobile unit from the reference , and - automatically adapting an electrical drive power of the first mobile unit or of the second mobile unit in response to corrected desired positions of the mobile units in order to keep to the predefined arrival time at the destination (D), wherein - a pedalling rate and/or a pedalling power of the first mobile unit or of the second mobile unit are automatically adapted in response to the detection of the deviation.
Method for replacing railway rails in which the worn rails of two strings forming the track are replaced by new rails, in which method, for each string of rails, the following steps are carried out: a new rail is taken from wagons for transporting new rails containing a plurality of new rails arranged on roller supports allowing them to be moved freely in the longitudinal direction; the new rail is moved by guiding it with guide means and it is placed on rollers previously deposited on the ground between the sleepers of the rails to be replaced ; said new rail , previously placed on the rollers , is butt-welded to a new rail with a welding train ; the welding train is moved such that the welded new rail is unloaded from the transport wagons by sliding on the roller supports and on the guide means (31-35'); during the movement of the welding train, a new rail is taken from the plurality of new rails and it is brought into the vicinity of the free end of the welded rail in the process of being unloaded; steps to are carried out in a repeated manner in order to achieve the predetermined number of new rails welded in succession to one another; the welded new rails are destressed by heating to a destressing temperature; the old rails are replaced by the welded new rails destressed by fastening them at their destressing temperature; the replaced old rails are discharged. a new rail is taken from wagons for transporting new rails containing a plurality of new rails arranged on roller supports allowing them to be moved freely in the longitudinal direction; the new rail is moved by guiding it with guide means and it is placed on rollers previously deposited on the ground between the sleepers of the rails to be replaced ; said new rail , previously placed on the rollers , is butt-welded to a new rail with a welding train ; the welding train is moved such that the welded new rail is unloaded from the transport wagons by sliding on the roller supports and on the guide means (31-35'); during the movement of the welding train, a new rail is taken from the plurality of new rails and it is brought into the vicinity of the free end of the welded rail in the process of being unloaded; steps to are carried out in a repeated manner in order to achieve the predetermined number of new rails welded in succession to one another; the welded new rails are destressed by heating to a destressing temperature; the old rails are replaced by the welded new rails destressed by fastening them at their destressing temperature; the replaced old rails are discharged.
A method performed by a router which provides connectivity between a local network and a backhaul network , wherein the local network includes a requestor device, the method comprising: receiving , from the requestor device of the local network, a Domain Name Service, DNS, request including a domain name query; validating the DNS request; sending a resolved address based from said validating of the DNS request to the requestor device of the local network; storing or updating a record, in a memory of the router as a consequence to successful validating of the DNS request, the record stored as a tuple, the tuple including i) an address of the requestor device of the local network, and ii) the resolved address from the DNS query; receiving Internet Protocol, IP, traffic which identifies an address, wherein the IP traffic originates from the local network and is destined for the backhaul network; and permitting passage of the IP traffic between the address of the requestor device and the resolved address, by verifying against the tuple, that the address identified in the traffic is the resolved address in the tuple, and a requestor address contained in the traffic is the address of the requestor device stored in the tuple, wherein the IP traffic is otherwise blocked by the router as a default. receiving , from the requestor device of the local network, a Domain Name Service, DNS, request including a domain name query; validating the DNS request; sending a resolved address based from said validating of the DNS request to the requestor device of the local network; storing or updating a record, in a memory of the router as a consequence to successful validating of the DNS request, the record stored as a tuple, the tuple including i) an address of the requestor device of the local network, and ii) the resolved address from the DNS query; receiving Internet Protocol, IP, traffic which identifies an address, wherein the IP traffic originates from the local network and is destined for the backhaul network; and permitting passage of the IP traffic between the address of the requestor device and the resolved address, by verifying against the tuple, that the address identified in the traffic is the resolved address in the tuple, and a requestor address contained in the traffic is the address of the requestor device stored in the tuple, wherein the IP traffic is otherwise blocked by the router as a default.
A printer that facilitates driverless printing, comprising: a discovery component configured to identify the printer to a client , obtain capability information of the printer , and send the capability information to the client ; a transport component configured to receive printer data from the client ; and a page-description-language component configured to print the received printer data ; wherein the capability information enables a client to generate the printer data for the printer without a client needing to maintain printer-specific software or printer-specific configuration information for the printer ; characterised by: the capability information including identification of a preferred document format, from a plurality of document formats supported by the printer , wherein the preferred document format comprises a format that is more efficiently printed by the printer than another of the printer's supported document formats; and the printer data being generated in the preferred document format. a discovery component configured to identify the printer to a client , obtain capability information of the printer , and send the capability information to the client ; a transport component configured to receive printer data from the client ; and a page-description-language component configured to print the received printer data ; wherein the capability information enables a client to generate the printer data for the printer without a client needing to maintain printer-specific software or printer-specific configuration information for the printer ; characterised by: the capability information including identification of a preferred document format, from a plurality of document formats supported by the printer , wherein the preferred document format comprises a format that is more efficiently printed by the printer than another of the printer's supported document formats; and the printer data being generated in the preferred document format. the capability information including identification of a preferred document format, from a plurality of document formats supported by the printer , wherein the preferred document format comprises a format that is more efficiently printed by the printer than another of the printer's supported document formats; and the printer data being generated in the preferred document format.