mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A compound with the following formula (I) and/or (II) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: and wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is cyano group, nitro group, trifluoromethyl group or halogen; each of R 3 and R 4 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with carbon atom through which R 3 and R 4 are bound constitute a 3-6 membered cycloalkyl group; each of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen atom, halogen, trifluoromethyl group, cyano group, nitro group, acetyl group, N-methylcarbamoyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, aryl group or substituted aryl group; each of W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , W 4 and W 5 is carbon atom or nitrogen atom, and in the formula (I), the chemical bond between W 2 and W 3 is a single bond or a double bond, and each of R 5 and R 6 is bound to any bondable site of the benzene ring of the group and in the formula (II), the chemical bond between W 2 and W 3 is a double bond, the chemical bond between W 4 and W 5 is a double bond, and each of R 5 and R 6 is bound to any bondable site of the group wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is cyano group, nitro group, trifluoromethyl group or halogen; each of R 3 and R 4 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 together with carbon atom through which R 3 and R 4 are bound constitute a 3-6 membered cycloalkyl group; each of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen atom, halogen, trifluoromethyl group, cyano group, nitro group, acetyl group, N-methylcarbamoyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, aryl group or substituted aryl group; each of W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , W 4 and W 5 is carbon atom or nitrogen atom, and in the formula (I), the chemical bond between W 2 and W 3 is a single bond or a double bond, and each of R 5 and R 6 is bound to any bondable site of the benzene ring of the group and in the formula (II), the chemical bond between W 2 and W 3 is a double bond, the chemical bond between W 4 and W 5 is a double bond, and each of R 5 and R 6 is bound to any bondable site of the group
A polyester composite, comprising n-layered (n is an integer of 2 or more) polyester foams stacked therein, and a polyester resin layer formed on one or both surfaces of each layer of the polyester foam, wherein the polyester composite has a flexural modulus of 500 to 30,000 MPa which is measured when a specimen is fixed with a 100 mm support span and a flexural load is applied thereto at a rate of 5 mm/min according to ASTM D 790, and wherein the polyester composite has an average basis weight in a range of 500 to 800 g/m 2 , and wherein the polyester foam is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) foam, and the polyester resin layer is a PET resin layer. wherein the polyester composite has a flexural modulus of 500 to 30,000 MPa which is measured when a specimen is fixed with a 100 mm support span and a flexural load is applied thereto at a rate of 5 mm/min according to ASTM D 790, and wherein the polyester composite has an average basis weight in a range of 500 to 800 g/m 2 , and wherein the polyester foam is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) foam, and the polyester resin layer is a PET resin layer.
A method for predicting responsiveness to statin treatment for reducing coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in a human, the method comprising testing a sample of nucleic acid from said human for the presence or absence of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:908 (rs13318232), wherein said human is determined to have an increased responsiveness to statin treatment for reducing CHD risk due to the presence of G at position 101 of SEQ ID NO:908 or the presence of C at position 101 of its complement.
An apparatus for adjusting the position of a valve member of a percutaneous valve device, comprising: a first adjustment structure (105; 200, 205; 300; 400, 403, 404; 549a; 605) located on said valve member ; and a second adjustment structure (125, 135; 235, 239; 335, 337; 435, 437; 549b; 607) located on a device frame ; wherein said valve member and said device frame together comprise said valve device, wherein said first adjustment structure (105; 200, 205; 300; 400, 403, 404; 549a; 605) is configured to fit together with said second adjustment structure (125, 135; 235, 239; 335, 337; 435, 437; 549b; 607) in one of a plurality of predetermined and removable reset positions within a range of relative positions between the valve member and device frame; said apparatus being configured to allow controlled incremental adjustment of one or both of a longitudinal position of said valve member relative to said device frame and an angular position of said valve member relative to said device frame. a first adjustment structure (105; 200, 205; 300; 400, 403, 404; 549a; 605) located on said valve member ; and a second adjustment structure (125, 135; 235, 239; 335, 337; 435, 437; 549b; 607) located on a device frame ; wherein said valve member and said device frame together comprise said valve device, wherein said first adjustment structure (105; 200, 205; 300; 400, 403, 404; 549a; 605) is configured to fit together with said second adjustment structure (125, 135; 235, 239; 335, 337; 435, 437; 549b; 607) in one of a plurality of predetermined and removable reset positions within a range of relative positions between the valve member and device frame; said apparatus being configured to allow controlled incremental adjustment of one or both of a longitudinal position of said valve member relative to said device frame and an angular position of said valve member relative to said device frame.
A cooling fan comprising: a fan housing ; a rotation shaft which is rotatably supported in the fan housing ; a stator which is fixed to the fan housing and comprises a stator core ; a rotor , which is provided with a magnet that is disposed with a predetermined gap away from an outer circumferential surface of the stator and a back yoke disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the magnet and that is installed on the rotation shaft , the magnet being dimensioned such that a top of the magnet protrudes in upward direction by a distance D1 from a top of the stator core and a bottom of the magnet protrudes in downward direction by a distance D2 from a bottom of the stator core , wherein the distance D1 is larger than the distance D2; and a printed circuit board, PCB, which is installed on a lower side of the stator , and is equipped with a circuit component for controlling the cooling fan and a Hall sensor for sensing the revolutions of the rotor and a sensing power enhancement unit for enhancing the sensing power of the Hall sensor , which is formed at the lower portion of the magnet that is adjacent to the Hall sensor , wherein the sensing power enhancement unit includes a protrusion portion that protrudes from the bottom of the magnet further downward to increase the length of the magnet , and an inclined surface that is formed on the inner surface of the protrusion portion so that the thickness of the inclined surface becomes thinner toward the lower direction of the inclined surface . a fan housing ; a rotation shaft which is rotatably supported in the fan housing ; a stator which is fixed to the fan housing and comprises a stator core ; a rotor , which is provided with a magnet that is disposed with a predetermined gap away from an outer circumferential surface of the stator and a back yoke disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the magnet and that is installed on the rotation shaft , the magnet being dimensioned such that a top of the magnet protrudes in upward direction by a distance D1 from a top of the stator core and a bottom of the magnet protrudes in downward direction by a distance D2 from a bottom of the stator core , wherein the distance D1 is larger than the distance D2; and a printed circuit board, PCB, which is installed on a lower side of the stator , and is equipped with a circuit component for controlling the cooling fan and a Hall sensor for sensing the revolutions of the rotor and a sensing power enhancement unit for enhancing the sensing power of the Hall sensor , which is formed at the lower portion of the magnet that is adjacent to the Hall sensor , wherein the sensing power enhancement unit includes a protrusion portion that protrudes from the bottom of the magnet further downward to increase the length of the magnet , and an inclined surface that is formed on the inner surface of the protrusion portion so that the thickness of the inclined surface becomes thinner toward the lower direction of the inclined surface .
A food preparation apparatus comprising: a rotatable implement configured to process a food item introduced into the food preparation apparatus to produce solid food particles and juice; a drum rotatably mounted on the food preparation apparatus, wherein the drum comprises a radially outer drum wall extending in a circumferential plane and enclosing an interior space of the food preparation apparatus for containing the food item during processing, wherein the food preparation apparatus is configured to rotate the drum about an axis of rotation (X 1 ) such that the solid food particles and juice are urged radially outwards by virtue of the rotation of the drum; and a filter element which is rotatable with the drum, the filter element comprising a perforated wall , wherein the perforated wall at least partially defines a juice channel for juice to pass out of the drum, the perforated wall being configured to permit the juice from the food item to pass through the perforated wall and restrict the solid food particles from passing through the perforated wall, characterized in that the perforated wall is displaced from the circumferential plane and extends in a direction having components in a radial direction of the drum, such that juice and solid food particles pass through the perforated wall in a direction with a component in a circumferential direction of the drum. a rotatable implement configured to process a food item introduced into the food preparation apparatus to produce solid food particles and juice; a drum rotatably mounted on the food preparation apparatus, wherein the drum comprises a radially outer drum wall extending in a circumferential plane and enclosing an interior space of the food preparation apparatus for containing the food item during processing, wherein the food preparation apparatus is configured to rotate the drum about an axis of rotation (X 1 ) such that the solid food particles and juice are urged radially outwards by virtue of the rotation of the drum; and a filter element which is rotatable with the drum, the filter element comprising a perforated wall , wherein the perforated wall at least partially defines a juice channel for juice to pass out of the drum, the perforated wall being configured to permit the juice from the food item to pass through the perforated wall and restrict the solid food particles from passing through the perforated wall, characterized in that the perforated wall is displaced from the circumferential plane and extends in a direction having components in a radial direction of the drum, such that juice and solid food particles pass through the perforated wall in a direction with a component in a circumferential direction of the drum.
A method of coating a web with a release formulation, the method comprising: providing a coating station comprising a rotatable applicator roller to apply a release formulation coating to a web ; applying a release formulation coating to a surface of the applicator roller , the release formulation comprising at least one silicone oil; feeding the web through the coating station such that the web engages with the applicator roller ; and applying the release formulation coating to the web under a shearing force by rotating the applicator roller such that, at a location at which the web and the applicator roller engage, the surface of the applicator roller moves in the opposite direction to the direction the web is fed through the coating station ; wherein the release formulation comprises at least one silicone oil having alkene groups linked to the silicone chain of the silicone oil and a cross-linker comprising a silicone hydride component. providing a coating station comprising a rotatable applicator roller to apply a release formulation coating to a web ; applying a release formulation coating to a surface of the applicator roller , the release formulation comprising at least one silicone oil; feeding the web through the coating station such that the web engages with the applicator roller ; and applying the release formulation coating to the web under a shearing force by rotating the applicator roller such that, at a location at which the web and the applicator roller engage, the surface of the applicator roller moves in the opposite direction to the direction the web is fed through the coating station ; wherein the release formulation comprises at least one silicone oil having alkene groups linked to the silicone chain of the silicone oil and a cross-linker comprising a silicone hydride component.
A device for intermittent operation of a cooling fan of a three-phase electric induction motor comprising: an electric motor , a motor shaft , a cooling fan , a fan casing , a clutch mechanism located between the fan and the motor shaft and consisting of two flanges, the first one, the shaft coupling flange , mounted on the motor shaft and configured to rotate next to the motor, a coupling flange , coupled to the fan and an electric linear actuator fixed at the rear of the fan casing , wherein the linear electric actuator engages and disengages the coupling flange with the shaft coupling flange , a temperature sensor placed in the motor stator winding , a thermostat that responds to the temperature sensor installed in the motor stator winding and operates the linear actuator , such that an intermittent coupling between the fan and the motor shaft is operated according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor . an electric motor , a motor shaft , a cooling fan , a fan casing , a clutch mechanism located between the fan and the motor shaft and consisting of two flanges, the first one, the shaft coupling flange , mounted on the motor shaft and configured to rotate next to the motor, a coupling flange , coupled to the fan and an electric linear actuator fixed at the rear of the fan casing , wherein the linear electric actuator engages and disengages the coupling flange with the shaft coupling flange , a temperature sensor placed in the motor stator winding , a thermostat that responds to the temperature sensor installed in the motor stator winding and operates the linear actuator , such that an intermittent coupling between the fan and the motor shaft is operated according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor .
An edge wear protector system adapted to be attached to a bucket of earth moving equipment, the bucket comprising a base plate and a side plate connected to the base plate , the edge wear protector system comprising: a first member attachable to the base plate , the first member comprising an attaching side adapted to connect to the base plate when the first member is attached to the base plate , wherein the first member comprises a plug channel adapted to receive a plug weld therein and the plug channel is disposed on the attaching side of the first member , wherein the first member comprises a through hole adapted to provide access to the plug channel for the welding of the plug weld; a second member attachable to the side plate , the second member comprising an attaching side adapted to connect to the side plate when the second member is attached to the side plate , wherein the second member comprises a plug channel adapted to receive a plug weld therein and the plug channel is disposed on the attaching side of the second member ; and wherein the first member is connectable to the second member and the plug channel of the first member is connectable to the plug channel of the second member . a first member attachable to the base plate , the first member comprising an attaching side adapted to connect to the base plate when the first member is attached to the base plate , wherein the first member comprises a plug channel adapted to receive a plug weld therein and the plug channel is disposed on the attaching side of the first member , wherein the first member comprises a through hole adapted to provide access to the plug channel for the welding of the plug weld; a second member attachable to the side plate , the second member comprising an attaching side adapted to connect to the side plate when the second member is attached to the side plate , wherein the second member comprises a plug channel adapted to receive a plug weld therein and the plug channel is disposed on the attaching side of the second member ; and wherein the first member is connectable to the second member and the plug channel of the first member is connectable to the plug channel of the second member .
Compound of formula (I): wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 are each independently selected from: -H, -(C 1 -C 12 )-alkyl, -O-(C 1 -C 12 ) -alkyl.
A method for forming an optically clear thin conductive film on a polyethylene terephthalate support comprising: forming a surface enhancing layer by exposing the polyethylene terephthalate support to a plasma; forming a crosslinked polymer layer on and contacting the surface enhancing layer ; providing a layer of metal oxide adjacent to and in contact with the crosslinked polymer layer ; forming a polycrystalline seed layer comprising zinc oxide directly upon and in contact with the metal oxide layer ; depositing a first conductive metal or metal alloy layer directly upon and in contact with the polycrystalline seed layer ; and depositing a barrier layer directly upon and in contact with the metal or metal alloy layer . forming a surface enhancing layer by exposing the polyethylene terephthalate support to a plasma; forming a crosslinked polymer layer on and contacting the surface enhancing layer ; providing a layer of metal oxide adjacent to and in contact with the crosslinked polymer layer ; forming a polycrystalline seed layer comprising zinc oxide directly upon and in contact with the metal oxide layer ; depositing a first conductive metal or metal alloy layer directly upon and in contact with the polycrystalline seed layer ; and depositing a barrier layer directly upon and in contact with the metal or metal alloy layer .
An attack detection system, which is configured for automatic detection of an identity attack and for initiating an automatic defense against the identity attack, the system comprising: a digital memory ; a processor in operable communication with the memory, the processor configured to perform steps for detecting behavior which indicates an identity attack in or against a monitored network and for initiating an access restriction in response to the behavior, the steps including (a) determining that a credential used in a failed sign-in to a target account from a source location is a weak credential, (b) in response to the determining, updating a measure of weak credential failed sign-ins, (c) ascertaining that the updated measure satisfies an access restriction condition , and (d) in response to at least the ascertaining, initiating an access restriction on at least one of the target account and the source location, wherein the detecting the behavior is based on at least both noting sign-in failure and determining credential weakness, wherein determining that a credential used in a failed sign-in to a target account from a source account is a weak credential includes identifying a sign-in attempt, identifying the success or failure of the sign-in attempt, identifying the credential used in the sign-in attempt and then testing the credential's strength. a digital memory ; a processor in operable communication with the memory, the processor configured to perform steps for detecting behavior which indicates an identity attack in or against a monitored network and for initiating an access restriction in response to the behavior, the steps including (a) determining that a credential used in a failed sign-in to a target account from a source location is a weak credential, (b) in response to the determining, updating a measure of weak credential failed sign-ins, (c) ascertaining that the updated measure satisfies an access restriction condition , and (d) in response to at least the ascertaining, initiating an access restriction on at least one of the target account and the source location, wherein the detecting the behavior is based on at least both noting sign-in failure and determining credential weakness, wherein determining that a credential used in a failed sign-in to a target account from a source account is a weak credential includes identifying a sign-in attempt, identifying the success or failure of the sign-in attempt, identifying the credential used in the sign-in attempt and then testing the credential's strength.
A method of detecting uncontrolled combustion in a dual-fuel internal combustion engine of an engine system, the engine system comprising an in-cylinder pressure sensor configured to measure pressure in a cylinder of the engine and generate a corresponding pressure signal and a crank angle sensor configured to measure the crank angle of the engine and generate a corresponding crank angle signal , a controller comprising a processor couplable to the in-cylinder pressure sensor and the crank angle sensor, the method comprising: sampling a pressure signal from the in-cylinder pressure sensor, the pressure signal representative of a measured pressure in a cylinder of the engine; calculating combustion metrics based on the pressure signal, the combustion metrics being at least a peak cylinder pressure, a rate of cylinder pressure rise, a cylinder pressure ripple, a burn duration, and a slope of heat release; calculating a combustion intensity metric based on the pressure signal, wherein the combustion intensity metric is an indicator of the engine's proximity to an uncontrolled combustion condition, and wherein the combustion intensity metric is a function of at least the peak cylinder pressure, the rate of cylinder pressure rise, the cylinder pressure ripple, the burn duration, and the slope of heat release; determining an engine control parameter as a function of the combustion intensity metric, wherein the engine control parameter comprises a substitution rate of a first fuel and a second fuel based on the combustion intensity metric; and controlling the engine based on the engine control parameter. sampling a pressure signal from the in-cylinder pressure sensor, the pressure signal representative of a measured pressure in a cylinder of the engine; calculating combustion metrics based on the pressure signal, the combustion metrics being at least a peak cylinder pressure, a rate of cylinder pressure rise, a cylinder pressure ripple, a burn duration, and a slope of heat release; calculating a combustion intensity metric based on the pressure signal, wherein the combustion intensity metric is an indicator of the engine's proximity to an uncontrolled combustion condition, and wherein the combustion intensity metric is a function of at least the peak cylinder pressure, the rate of cylinder pressure rise, the cylinder pressure ripple, the burn duration, and the slope of heat release; determining an engine control parameter as a function of the combustion intensity metric, wherein the engine control parameter comprises a substitution rate of a first fuel and a second fuel based on the combustion intensity metric; and controlling the engine based on the engine control parameter.