mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A flavivirus which is: a dengue-1 virus, a dengue-2 virus or a dengue-4 virus; or a chimeric dengue-1, dengue-2 or dengue-4 virus comprising a first flavivirus in which the membrane and envelope proteins of the first flavivirus have been replaced with the membrane and envelope proteins of a dengue-1 virus, a dengue-2 virus or a dengue-4 virus respectively; wherein the flavivirus comprises a substitution of lysine at position 204 of the dengue virus envelope protein with arginine, for use in inducing an immune response to said flavivirus in a human. a dengue-1 virus, a dengue-2 virus or a dengue-4 virus; or a chimeric dengue-1, dengue-2 or dengue-4 virus comprising a first flavivirus in which the membrane and envelope proteins of the first flavivirus have been replaced with the membrane and envelope proteins of a dengue-1 virus, a dengue-2 virus or a dengue-4 virus respectively; wherein the flavivirus comprises a substitution of lysine at position 204 of the dengue virus envelope protein with arginine, for use in inducing an immune response to said flavivirus in a human.
A sheet packaging material (M) having a number of fold lines along which it can be folded to form a sealed package containing a pourable food product, said packaging material (M) comprising: - at least one base layer for imparting stiffness; - at least one lamination layer applied to and covering said base layer ; and - a removable portion which, in use, can be detached partly from the rest of said packaging material (M) and folded at a folding zone so as to free a pour opening by which to pour the food product from said package ; wherein said removable portion comprises at least one aperture formed at least in said base layer and covered by a cover material ; wherein said cover material is defined by one or more of said lamination layers covering the aperture formed in said base layer ; wherein said aperture encircles the entire removable portion ; wherein said removable portion is crossed by one of said fold lines defining in use an edge between two walls of said package ; wherein said one of said fold lines crossing said removable portion separates two portions of said packaging material (M) eventually defining angled walls of said package ; said removable portion being divided by said one of said fold lines in a first and a second region respectively located in use on said distinct walls of said package ; said second region being smaller than said first region , defining said folding zone and acting in use as a hinge during folding of the removable portion to free the pour opening ; said aperture and said removable portion being circular or elliptical and said one of said fold lines defining a chord of said removable portion ; characterized in that the distance from the centre (G) of the removable portion and said chord, measured perpendicularly to said chord, is about 50 to 85 percent of the distance from said centre (G) and the edge of the removable portion , measured perpendicularly to the chord from said centre (G) and to the opposite side of the fold line . - at least one base layer for imparting stiffness; - at least one lamination layer applied to and covering said base layer ; and - a removable portion which, in use, can be detached partly from the rest of said packaging material (M) and folded at a folding zone so as to free a pour opening by which to pour the food product from said package ;
A drafting system for drafting fiber bundles for an air-jet spinning machine, the drafting system having a frame for the drafting system , a plurality of drivable bottom rollers and top rollers , each bottom roller being mounted in a bearing point on the frame , each bottom roller being associated with a top roller and the bottom and top rollers forming an inlet roller pair , at least one middle roller pair and a discharge roller pair , a load carrier being pivotably disposed in a pivot bearing on the frame , the load carrier comprising pressure elements for loading the top rollers and holding elements for holding and lifting top rollers when the load carrier pivots open, a receptacle for a spinning nozzle being arranged on the frame in order to dispose the spinning nozzle immediately after the discharge roller pair , characterized in that the discharge top roller is mounted in a bearing connected to the bearing point of the associated discharge bottom roller in one piece or at least firmly to one another and that the discharge top roller is loaded by the load carrier but not attached to the load carrier so that said discharge top roller remains in the bearing thereof when the load carrier pivots open. the drafting system having a frame for the drafting system , a plurality of drivable bottom rollers and top rollers , each bottom roller being mounted in a bearing point on the frame , each bottom roller being associated with a top roller and the bottom and top rollers forming an inlet roller pair , at least one middle roller pair and a discharge roller pair , a load carrier being pivotably disposed in a pivot bearing on the frame , the load carrier comprising pressure elements for loading the top rollers and holding elements for holding and lifting top rollers when the load carrier pivots open, a receptacle for a spinning nozzle being arranged on the frame in order to dispose the spinning nozzle immediately after the discharge roller pair , characterized in that the discharge top roller is mounted in a bearing connected to the bearing point of the associated discharge bottom roller in one piece or at least firmly to one another and that the discharge top roller is loaded by the load carrier but not attached to the load carrier so that said discharge top roller remains in the bearing thereof when the load carrier pivots open.
A printing apparatus configured to communicate with a print system configured to provide a cloud print service via a network , the printing apparatus comprising: first acquisition means for acquiring latest software information about the name and the version information of the software installed in the printing apparatus from a management server configured to manage software of the printing apparatus ; notification means for transmitting the acquired information about the software as a device information notification to the print system ; request means for issuing an event request to the print system ; second acquisition means for acquiring from the print system the name and the version of the software to update on the printing apparatus in a case where a response received from the event request indicates a software update event corresponding to a user instructing the cloud print service to update said software installed in the printing apparatus; print control means for performing job processing in a case where the response received from the event request is a job processing event ; and update means for requesting the software to update from the management server based on the information acquired by the second acquisition means. first acquisition means for acquiring latest software information about the name and the version information of the software installed in the printing apparatus from a management server configured to manage software of the printing apparatus ; notification means for transmitting the acquired information about the software as a device information notification to the print system ; request means for issuing an event request to the print system ; second acquisition means for acquiring from the print system the name and the version of the software to update on the printing apparatus in a case where a response received from the event request indicates a software update event corresponding to a user instructing the cloud print service to update said software installed in the printing apparatus; print control means for performing job processing in a case where the response received from the event request is a job processing event ; and update means for requesting the software to update from the management server based on the information acquired by the second acquisition means.
A fluid flow control member for controlling fluid flow through a sliding stem fluid valve , the fluid flow control member comprising: a plug , the plug having a first portion slidably coupled to a second portion ; a seal gland formed in an outer circumferential surface of the plug by the first portion and the second portion , a seal disposed in the seal gland between a wall of a cage of the fluid valve, the first portion , and the second portion ; and a spring disposed between the first portion and the second portion to urge the first portion away from the second portion , wherein a dimension of the seal gland changes to displace the seal relative to the cage and/or the plug , when the first portion moves relative to the second portion , and wherein the seal is adapted to engage the cage when the second portion contacts a seat of the fluid valve, characterized in that the first portion has a recessed area oriented toward the second portion , and is provided with a shape complementary to a shape of the second portion and surrounding the second portion . a plug , the plug having a first portion slidably coupled to a second portion ; a seal gland formed in an outer circumferential surface of the plug by the first portion and the second portion , a seal disposed in the seal gland between a wall of a cage of the fluid valve, the first portion , and the second portion ; and a spring disposed between the first portion and the second portion to urge the first portion away from the second portion , wherein a dimension of the seal gland changes to displace the seal relative to the cage and/or the plug , when the first portion moves relative to the second portion , and wherein the seal is adapted to engage the cage when the second portion contacts a seat of the fluid valve, characterized in that
A method for the production of graphene oxide and / or graphite oxide nanoplatelet structures having a thickness of less than 100 nm in an electrochemical cell, the cell comprising: (a) a positive electrode that is graphitic; (b) a negative electrode that may be graphitic or another material; (c) an electrolyte including an aqueous solution of carboxylate anions, the electrolyte having a hydrogen ion concentration of <1 x 10 -1 mol dm -3 , wherein the counter ions to the carboxylate anions are metal cations or organic cations; wherein the method comprises the step of passing a current through the cell to intercalate the anions into the graphitic positive electrode so as to exfoliate the graphitic positive electrode. (a) a positive electrode that is graphitic; (b) a negative electrode that may be graphitic or another material; (c) an electrolyte including an aqueous solution of carboxylate anions, the electrolyte having a hydrogen ion concentration of <1 x 10 -1 mol dm -3 , wherein the counter ions to the carboxylate anions are metal cations or organic cations;
A method for producing N-substituted sulfonamide compounds comprising a step of reacting a sulfonamide compound of the general formula : wherein R 1a is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl or heteroarylalkyl group, and R 4 is an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl group, with a halogenated organic compound of the general formula : wherein R 5 is an alkyl group, and X 1 is a halogen atom, in the presence of cesium carbonate or potassium carbonate in an organic solvent to produce an N-substituted sulfonamide compound of the general formula : wherein R 1a , R 4 and R 5 are the same as defined above.
A robot system in which an operator and a robot exist together to work in a same work space, the robot system comprising: a robot including a robot arm including a plurality of links coupled to each other via joints ; a control section configured to control an operation of the robot arm; and a collision stop section configured to detect that the robot arm has collided against an object and stops the robot arm, wherein a high-speed operation region and a low-speed operation region are set for the robot arm, wherein the control section is configured to operate the robot arm at a speed that is equal to or lower than a first maximum speed, in the high-speed operation region, and operate the robot arm at a speed that is equal to or lower than a second maximum speed lower than the first maximum speed, in the low-speed operation region, wherein the control section is further configured to operate the links which are entirely located in the high-speed operation region at a speed that is equal to or lower than the first maximum speed and operate the links which are at least partially located in the low-speed operation region at a speed that is equal to or lower than the second maximum speed, and wherein the collision stop section is configured to change a collision detection sensitivity between the high-speed operation region and the low-speed operation region so that the collision detection sensitivity in the high-speed operation region becomes lower than the collision detection sensitivity in the low-speed operation region. a robot including a robot arm including a plurality of links coupled to each other via joints ; a control section configured to control an operation of the robot arm; and a collision stop section configured to detect that the robot arm has collided against an object and stops the robot arm, wherein a high-speed operation region and a low-speed operation region are set for the robot arm, wherein the control section is configured to operate the robot arm at a speed that is equal to or lower than a first maximum speed, in the high-speed operation region, and operate the robot arm at a speed that is equal to or lower than a second maximum speed lower than the first maximum speed, in the low-speed operation region, wherein the control section is further configured to operate the links which are entirely located in the high-speed operation region at a speed that is equal to or lower than the first maximum speed and operate the links which are at least partially located in the low-speed operation region at a speed that is equal to or lower than the second maximum speed, and wherein the collision stop section is configured to change a collision detection sensitivity between the high-speed operation region and the low-speed operation region so that the collision detection sensitivity in the high-speed operation region becomes lower than the collision detection sensitivity in the low-speed operation region.
A corrosion-resistant component configured for use with a semiconductor processing reactor, the corrosion-resistant component comprising: a) a ceramic insulating substrate; and, b) a white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer adhered to the ceramic insulating substrate, the white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer having a thickness of at least 50 μm, a porosity of at most 1%, an average grain size of at most 100 μm and at least 500 nm, and a composition comprising at least 15% by weight of a rare earth compound based on total weight of the corrosion-resistant non-porous layer; and, c) an L* value of at least 90 as measured on a planar surface of the white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer. a) a ceramic insulating substrate; and, b) a white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer adhered to the ceramic insulating substrate, the white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer having a thickness of at least 50 μm, a porosity of at most 1%, an average grain size of at most 100 μm and at least 500 nm, and a composition comprising at least 15% by weight of a rare earth compound based on total weight of the corrosion-resistant non-porous layer; and, c) an L* value of at least 90 as measured on a planar surface of the white corrosion-resistant non-porous outer layer.
An aqueous carbonated beverage comprising any one of: 0.025 to 5 w/v% of a LM pectin; 0.3 to 5 w/v% of alginic acid or a salt thereof; and 0.0025 to 1 w/v% of gellan gum, wherein the aqueous carbonated beverage further comprises water and carbon dioxide, and optionally further comprises 0.001 to 5 w/v% of a pH modifier, the aqueous carbonated beverage has a pH of 3.5 to 7.0, the aqueous carbonated beverage has a gas volume of 0.5 to 4.0, wherein the gas volume represents a ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide to the volume of liquid solvent in which the carbon dioxide is dissolved under the standard conditions of 101325 Pa (1 atm) and 15.6°C, provided that the volume of the liquid is taken as 1, and the aqueous carbonated beverage is a liquid. 0.025 to 5 w/v% of a LM pectin; 0.3 to 5 w/v% of alginic acid or a salt thereof; and 0.0025 to 1 w/v% of gellan gum, wherein the aqueous carbonated beverage further comprises water and carbon dioxide, and optionally further comprises 0.001 to 5 w/v% of a pH modifier, the aqueous carbonated beverage has a pH of 3.5 to 7.0, the aqueous carbonated beverage has a gas volume of 0.5 to 4.0, wherein the gas volume represents a ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide to the volume of liquid solvent in which the carbon dioxide is dissolved under the standard conditions of 101325 Pa (1 atm) and 15.6°C, provided that the volume of the liquid is taken as 1, and the aqueous carbonated beverage is a liquid.
A method for wired communication, the method comprising: reducing a communication rate by a device, said device utilizing an asymmetric multi-rate physical, PHY, layer standard to perform said wired communication in an extended reach Ethernet local area network, LAN, from a higher communication rate to a lower communication rate to provide signals at said lower communication rate; and applying , to the signals provided at said lower communication rate, higher communication rate PHY layer signal processing operations supported by said device utilizing said asymmetric multi-rate PHY layer standard, wherein said higher communication rate PHY layer signal processing operations comprise at least one of an ECHO cancellation operation, a near-end crosstalk, NEXT, cancellation operation, and a far-end crosstalk, FEXT, cancellation operations. reducing a communication rate by a device, said device utilizing an asymmetric multi-rate physical, PHY, layer standard to perform said wired communication in an extended reach Ethernet local area network, LAN, from a higher communication rate to a lower communication rate to provide signals at said lower communication rate; and applying , to the signals provided at said lower communication rate, higher communication rate PHY layer signal processing operations supported by said device utilizing said asymmetric multi-rate PHY layer standard, wherein said higher communication rate PHY layer signal processing operations comprise at least one of an ECHO cancellation operation, a near-end crosstalk, NEXT, cancellation operation, and a far-end crosstalk, FEXT, cancellation operations.
A load weight and balance system for passenger luggage storage bins in an aircraft, comprising: at least one sensor configured to be coupled to each of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft for providing an output signal proportional to a weight of any luggage in an associated passenger luggage storage bin; a main display for providing a visual indication of a storage status of all of the passenger luggage storage bins; and a processor coupled to receive the output signals from each of the at least one sensors and configured to calculate, based upon the output signals from the at least one sensors, whether or not each of the associated passenger luggage storage bins is within a predetermined weight value or weight range and which is configured to provide a signal to the main display causing the main display to indicate whether or not each of the passenger luggage storage bins is within a predetermined weight value or weight range, wherein the processor is configured to determine instructions on how to adjust a contents of at least some of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft to achieve balance when the processor determines that the weight distribution of all of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft is not balanced. at least one sensor configured to be coupled to each of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft for providing an output signal proportional to a weight of any luggage in an associated passenger luggage storage bin; a main display for providing a visual indication of a storage status of all of the passenger luggage storage bins; and a processor coupled to receive the output signals from each of the at least one sensors and configured to calculate, based upon the output signals from the at least one sensors, whether or not each of the associated passenger luggage storage bins is within a predetermined weight value or weight range and which is configured to provide a signal to the main display causing the main display to indicate whether or not each of the passenger luggage storage bins is within a predetermined weight value or weight range, wherein the processor is configured to determine instructions on how to adjust a contents of at least some of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft to achieve balance when the processor determines that the weight distribution of all of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft is not balanced.
A machine for compacting a powder material (CP) comprising ceramic powder; the machine comprises a compacting device , which is arranged at a working station and is designed to compact the powder material (CP) so as to obtain a layer of compacted powder material (KP); a conveyor assembly to transport the powder material (CP) along a first portion (PA) of a given path from an input station to the working station and the layer of compacted powder material (KP) from the working station along a second portion (OB) of the given path; and a feeding assembly , which is designed to feed the powder material (CP) to the conveyor assembly at the input station ; the conveyor assembly comprises a conveyor belt ; the feeding assembly is designed to feed the powder material (CP) to the conveyor belt at the input station ; wherein the machine comprises a straightening device , which comprises at least one sucking head arranged in the area of the input station and designed to exert a force for increasing the flatness of the conveyor belt at least at the input station ; wherein the conveyor assembly is designed to transport the powder material (CP) along the first portion (PA) in a moving direction (A); the straightening device comprising at least one support , which is designed to support the conveyor belt downstream and/or upstream of the sucking head . the conveyor assembly comprises a conveyor belt ; the feeding assembly is designed to feed the powder material (CP) to the conveyor belt at the input station ; wherein the machine comprises a straightening device , which comprises at least one sucking head arranged in the area of the input station and designed to exert a force for increasing the flatness of the conveyor belt at least at the input station ; wherein the conveyor assembly is designed to transport the powder material (CP) along the first portion (PA) in a moving direction (A); the straightening device comprising at least one support , which is designed to support the conveyor belt downstream and/or upstream of the sucking head .