mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A particle therapy system that divides an irradiation object into a plurality of small regions and sequentially irradiates the plurality of small regions with a particle beam, comprising: an accelerator that accelerates the particle beam; an irradiation apparatus that irradiates a target with the particle beam accelerated by the accelerator; and a control system that controls the accelerator and the irradiation apparatus , wherein the accelerator, the irradiation apparatus , and the control system are capable of performing, with the irradiation apparatus , both irradiation methods of an irradiation method in which irradiation of the particle beam is not stopped when moving to the next small region and an irradiation method in which irradiation of the particle beam is stopped, wherein the control system includes an irradiation control system that controls the irradiation apparatus , and the irradiation control system includes a common control unit configure to be used in any of the irradiation methods, characterized in that the control system further includes: a non-stop control unit configured to be used only in the non-stop irradiation method, and a stop control unit configures to be used only in the stop irradiation method. an accelerator that accelerates the particle beam; an irradiation apparatus that irradiates a target with the particle beam accelerated by the accelerator; and a control system that controls the accelerator and the irradiation apparatus , wherein the accelerator, the irradiation apparatus , and the control system are capable of performing, with the irradiation apparatus , both irradiation methods of an irradiation method in which irradiation of the particle beam is not stopped when moving to the next small region and an irradiation method in which irradiation of the particle beam is stopped, wherein the control system includes an irradiation control system that controls the irradiation apparatus , and the irradiation control system includes a common control unit configure to be used in any of the irradiation methods, characterized in that the control system further includes: a non-stop control unit configured to be used only in the non-stop irradiation method, and a stop control unit configures to be used only in the stop irradiation method. a non-stop control unit configured to be used only in the non-stop irradiation method, and a stop control unit configures to be used only in the stop irradiation method.
Agricultural attachment for attaching to a tractor , comprising a machine frame which is supported on the ground by means of a chassis , wherein the chassis comprises at least one axle comprising trailing wheels that are steerable in a freely running manner, wherein a locking device is provided for locking the free-running nature of the steerability of the trailing wheels , wherein a determination means is provided for determining an inclination of the attachment and/or an inclination of the travel aisle to be travelled, characterised in that a controller is provided for automatically providing a locking signal for locking the locking device if a predetermined inclination threshold is reached or exceeded, wherein the controller is designed to take into account at least one further operating and/or travel aisle parameter, and to lower or raise the predetermined inclination threshold, upon reaching or exceeding which the locking signal is provided, depending on the at least one further operating and/or travel aisle parameter.
A laminate structure comprising a carrier substrate , a debonding layer disposed on at least one surface of the carrier substrate and comprising a polyimide resin, a metal wiring layer disposed in contact with the debonding layer , and a flexible substrate layer disposed in contact with the metal wiring layer wherein the adhesion strength between the metal wiring layer and the flexible substrate layer is greater than that between the metal wiring layer and the debonding layer , characterized in that the polyimide resin included in the debonding layer has an imidization degree of 75% to 96%, and that the flexible substrate layer is formed of polyimide and the debonding layer has a thickness of 0.05 to 1 μm, wherein the imidization degree of the polyimide resin is defined as the percentage of the integrated intensity of the CN bands observed at 1350 to 1400 cm -1 in the IR spectrum after a composition including a polyimide precursor is applied and imidized at a temperature of 200 °C or above with respect to the integrated intensity (100%) of the CN bands observed in the same wavelength range after the composition is imidized at a temperature of 500 °C or above.
A method performed by a wireless communication device in a Narrowband Internet of Things, NB-IoT, system, comprising: receiving a message on a Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH, from a wireless communication node, the message comprising information of a frequency position of an anchor carrier that is configured to carry a Narrow Band Primary Synchronisation Signal, NB-PSS, and/or a Narrow Band Secondary Synchronisation Signal, NB-SSS, an indication of an operation mode assigned to the wireless communication device and an indicator of Same-Physical Cell Identity, PCI; determining, based on the message, the operation mode and the frequency position of the anchor carrier; and receiving a System Information Block, SIB, transmitted on the anchor carrier, wherein the frequency position of the anchor carrier is indicated by a center frequency and a Physical Resource Block index that corresponds to an offset from the center frequency, wherein the operation mode indication indicates inband deployment, wherein the indicator of Same-PCI indicates that the physical identity of the cell where the wireless communication device is located is the same as the physical identity of a cell corresponding to a wireless system of the inband deployment, and wherein the frequency position of the anchor carrier, the operation mode and the indicator of Same-PCI are jointly coded and indicated. receiving a message on a Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH, from a wireless communication node, the message comprising information of a frequency position of an anchor carrier that is configured to carry a Narrow Band Primary Synchronisation Signal, NB-PSS, and/or a Narrow Band Secondary Synchronisation Signal, NB-SSS, an indication of an operation mode assigned to the wireless communication device and an indicator of Same-Physical Cell Identity, PCI; determining, based on the message, the operation mode and the frequency position of the anchor carrier; and receiving a System Information Block, SIB, transmitted on the anchor carrier, wherein the frequency position of the anchor carrier is indicated by a center frequency and a Physical Resource Block index that corresponds to an offset from the center frequency, wherein the operation mode indication indicates inband deployment, wherein the indicator of Same-PCI indicates that the physical identity of the cell where the wireless communication device is located is the same as the physical identity of a cell corresponding to a wireless system of the inband deployment, and wherein the frequency position of the anchor carrier, the operation mode and the indicator of Same-PCI are jointly coded and indicated.
A multi-band antenna, comprising at least one low-band sub-antenna ; and at least one high-band sub-antenna (200; 200a, 200b, 200c, 200d) comprising at least one high-band dipole and a reflector ; wherein the high-band dipole and/or the reflector are/is structured and positioned so that current induced in the high-band sub-antenna (200; 200a, 200b, 200c, 200d) by the low-band sub-antenna is directed to the reflector over an extended effective distance in proportion to wavelength of the low-band sub-antenna, wherein the high-band dipole is spaced from the reflector , and is coupled to the reflector via a metal line , characterised in that the multi-band antenna further comprises a PCB board on which the metal line is located; the PCB board being arranged to be substantially parallel to the reflector and to space the high-band dipole from the reflector .
An electrical apparatus to kill a plant or at least attenuate plant growth, the apparatus comprising: an electrical energy supply unit ; an applicator unit comprising an applicator electrode ; a return unit comprising a return electrode ; electrical circuitry ; characterized by the electrical energy supply unit arranged to apply electrical energy through a transmission circuit comprising the applicator electrode, and the return electrode, wherein said electrical circuitry implements a detection system configured to determine a condition of electrical arcing of the electrical energy from one or both of said electrodes, the electrical circuitry arranged to control an electrical quantity of the electrical energy through the transmission circuit to at least partially reduce the electrical arcing based on said determined condition of electrical arcing. an electrical energy supply unit ; an applicator unit comprising an applicator electrode ; a return unit comprising a return electrode ; electrical circuitry ; characterized by the electrical energy supply unit arranged to apply electrical energy through a transmission circuit comprising the applicator electrode, and the return electrode, wherein said electrical circuitry implements a detection system configured to determine a condition of electrical arcing of the electrical energy from one or both of said electrodes, the electrical circuitry arranged to control an electrical quantity of the electrical energy through the transmission circuit to at least partially reduce the electrical arcing based on said determined condition of electrical arcing.
A vibration absorber ring for oscillatory fastening of a gas generator on a vehicle steering wheel , comprising a ring axis (A), a bearing portion for fastening the vibration absorber ring on a retaining element, an absorber portion for fastening the gas generator on the vibration absorber ring , wherein an elastic damping member is provided which extends in the axial direction from the absorber portion toward a free end and between the absorber portion and the free end has a fastening element for the gas generator , characterized in that the bearing portion and the absorber portion are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction so that the bearing portion of the vibration absorber ring is arranged axially more closely to the free end of the elastic damping member than the absorber portion of the vibration absorber ring .
A portable container, such as a suitcase, trunk, crate, trolley, and the like, comprising a first half shell substantially shaped like a parallelepiped and a second half shell , which are mutually movable between a configuration for closing an internal compartment and at least one open configuration, for free access to said compartment , said container comprising an assembly for the coupling and/or support of accessories (A, B) of various kinds, said assembly comprising: - a plurality of inserts inserted in respective cavities having a corresponding shape, provided along at least three side walls of said first half shell and open toward said compartment , - at least three beams supported by said inserts and arranged parallel to respective said side walls , so as to jointly form a sort of at least partial frame which protrudes toward said compartment , - at least one slider , configured for the coupling and/or support of at least one accessory (A, B) of various kinds and supported by one of said beams in a chosen position along the face that is directed toward said compartment of one of said beams , each one of said beams forming, with the respective said face directed toward said compartment , a sliding guiding groove for said at least one slider , characterized in that said assembly further comprises: - a corner connecting element , which is interposed between each pair of said adjacent beams , said element comprising a profiled member composed of three segments arranged in series, two of said end segments being aligned with the respective said adjacent beams and being configured to define an inlet toward the corresponding said guiding grooves , said intermediate segment having a window for the introduction of said slider . - a plurality of inserts inserted in respective cavities having a corresponding shape, provided along at least three side walls of said first half shell and open toward said compartment , - at least three beams supported by said inserts and arranged parallel to respective said side walls , so as to jointly form a sort of at least partial frame which protrudes toward said compartment , - at least one slider , configured for the coupling and/or support of at least one accessory (A, B) of various kinds and supported by one of said beams in a chosen position along the face that is directed toward said compartment of one of said beams , each one of said beams forming, with the respective said face directed toward said compartment , a sliding guiding groove for said at least one slider , - a corner connecting element , which is interposed between each pair of said adjacent beams , said element comprising a profiled member composed of three segments arranged in series, two of said end segments being aligned with the respective said adjacent beams and being configured to define an inlet toward the corresponding said guiding grooves , said intermediate segment having a window for the introduction of said slider .
A device for directing a liquid onto a plurality of surfaces of an oral cavity of a mammal, said device comprising, a chamber for maintaining said liquid proximate said plurality of surfaces, said chamber defined by front and rear inner walls and a base inner wall of said device, said base wall extending between said front and rear inner walls , said front and rear inner walls comprising a plurality of openings , a first manifold for containing a first portion of said liquid and providing said first portion to said chamber through said openings of said front inner wall , a second manifold for containing a second portion of said liquid and providing said second portion to said chamber through said openings of said rear inner wall , a first port for conveying said first portion of liquid to and from said first manifold , a second port for conveying said second portion of liquid to and from said second manifold ; and means for providing an effective seal of said device within said oral cavity, characterised in that the chamber is an open-ended U-shaped chamber. a chamber for maintaining said liquid proximate said plurality of surfaces, said chamber defined by front and rear inner walls and a base inner wall of said device, said base wall extending between said front and rear inner walls , said front and rear inner walls comprising a plurality of openings , a first manifold for containing a first portion of said liquid and providing said first portion to said chamber through said openings of said front inner wall , a second manifold for containing a second portion of said liquid and providing said second portion to said chamber through said openings of said rear inner wall , a first port for conveying said first portion of liquid to and from said first manifold , a second port for conveying said second portion of liquid to and from said second manifold ; and means for providing an effective seal of said device within said oral cavity, characterised in that the chamber is an open-ended U-shaped chamber.
A heat exchanger , comprising: a body defining a flow channel ; and a pin extending across the flow channel, the pin including an at least partially non-cylindrical shape, wherein; the pin includes a plurality of branches extending away from a trunk portion of the pin, characterized in that ; at least one of the plurality of branches curves back to the trunk portion of the pin. a body defining a flow channel ; and a pin extending across the flow channel, the pin including an at least partially non-cylindrical shape, wherein; the pin includes a plurality of branches extending away from a trunk portion of the pin, characterized in that ; at least one of the plurality of branches curves back to the trunk portion of the pin.
Method for accelerating a beer brewing process comprising preparing a beer in the presence of a proline-specific protease, followed by a maturation phase and stabilisation phase, wherein the stabilisation phase is performed on a beer cooled to a temperature of 3°C to 8°C, and wherein the stabilisation phase has a duration of less than 7 days.
Method for correcting the wavelength and the tuning range of a laser spectrometer, in which the light of a wavelength-tunable laser diode is detected and evaluated after radiating through a gas , wherein the laser diode is periodically driven with a current ramp , such that a time-resolved absorption spectrum of the gas is obtained upon the detection of the light , wherein - in the absorption spectrum currently obtained the actual position of an absorption line of the gas is compared with the target position of the same absorption line detected and stored in a preceding one-off adjustment of the laser spectrometer and - in a correction step, with a deviation of the actual position of the absorption line from the target position, the temperature of the laser diode is changed until the actual position corresponds to the target position, andin the absorption spectrum currently obtained, the actual position of a further absorption line is compared with the target position of the same absorption line detected and stored in a preceding one-off adjustment of the laser spectrometer and - in a further correction step, with a deviation of the actual position of the further absorption line from its target position, the gradient of the current ramp is changed until the actual position corresponds to the target position; characterised in that the current ramp is formed from a current-time function with one linear and at least one non-linear term, in the absorption spectrum currently obtained, the actual position of at least one additional absorption line lying between the one and the further absorption line is compared with the target position of the same absorption line detected and stored in the preceding one-off adjustment of the laser spectrometer, and in an additional correction step following the further correction step, with a deviation of the actual position of the at least one additional absorption line from its target position, the at least one non-linear term is changed until the actual position corresponds to the target position. - in the absorption spectrum currently obtained the actual position of an absorption line of the gas is compared with the target position of the same absorption line detected and stored in a preceding one-off adjustment of the laser spectrometer and - in a correction step, with a deviation of the actual position of the absorption line from the target position, the temperature of the laser diode is changed until the actual position corresponds to the target position, andin the absorption spectrum currently obtained, the actual position of a further absorption line is compared with the target position of the same absorption line detected and stored in a preceding one-off adjustment of the laser spectrometer and - in a further correction step, with a deviation of the actual position of the further absorption line from its target position, the gradient of the current ramp is changed until the actual position corresponds to the target position; characterised in that the current ramp is formed from a current-time function with one linear and at least one non-linear term,
A pharmaceutical composition comprising; a. a core tablet comprising an organic acid and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient b. a compressed outer tablet layer covering the core tablet, comprising dabigatran etexilate free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of dabigatran etexilate and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient wherein the core tablet has a coating and the weight ratio of the core tablet to the compressed outer tablet layer is between 0.1 and 0.5. a. a core tablet comprising an organic acid and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient b. a compressed outer tablet layer covering the core tablet, comprising dabigatran etexilate free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of dabigatran etexilate and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient
A method for Border Gateway Protocol route summarization in a Clos topology, comprising: receiving, by a first node (S6), a prefix component of a first aggregate route from a first next hop node (M12), wherein the prefix component is associated with a failed network element ; determining whether the prefix component corresponds to one of a set of priority prefixes; and in response to determining that the prefix component corresponds to a priority prefix, performing the steps of: announcing, to one or more neighboring nodes (M3, M6, M9), the first aggregate route along with the prefix component and the first next hop node associated with the failed network element; identifying, by the one or more neighboring nodes, a second aggregate route, wherein the second aggregate route is a shortest aggregate route that contains the first aggregate route; and generating, from the second aggregate route, one or more new routes to the prefix component of the first aggregate route, wherein the one or more new routes are associated with one or more next hop nodes that are different from the first next hop node. receiving, by a first node (S6), a prefix component of a first aggregate route from a first next hop node (M12), wherein the prefix component is associated with a failed network element ; determining whether the prefix component corresponds to one of a set of priority prefixes; and in response to determining that the prefix component corresponds to a priority prefix, performing the steps of: announcing, to one or more neighboring nodes (M3, M6, M9), the first aggregate route along with the prefix component and the first next hop node associated with the failed network element; identifying, by the one or more neighboring nodes, a second aggregate route, wherein the second aggregate route is a shortest aggregate route that contains the first aggregate route; and generating, from the second aggregate route, one or more new routes to the prefix component of the first aggregate route, wherein the one or more new routes are associated with one or more next hop nodes that are different from the first next hop node. announcing, to one or more neighboring nodes (M3, M6, M9), the first aggregate route along with the prefix component and the first next hop node associated with the failed network element; identifying, by the one or more neighboring nodes, a second aggregate route, wherein the second aggregate route is a shortest aggregate route that contains the first aggregate route; and generating, from the second aggregate route, one or more new routes to the prefix component of the first aggregate route, wherein the one or more new routes are associated with one or more next hop nodes that are different from the first next hop node.