mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: sending, by a first network device (110; 300; 500), a request message to a second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the request message comprises one or more identifiers of one or more beams of the second network device (110; 300; 500); receiving, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), a response message from the second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the response message comprises resource information of one or more preambles corresponding to the one or more identifiers of the one or more beams, the resource information of the respective preamble comprising an identity of the respective preamble, and indicating a random access resource of the respective preamble; sending, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), the resource information to a user equipment, UE (120; 400), for the UE to send a first preamble of the one or more preambles to the second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the first preamble is corresponding to a first beam which is determined by the UE among the one or more beams; wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), a random access response message from the second network device (110; 300; 500); and sending, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), the random access response message to the UE, wherein the random access response message comprises identifier information of the second network device. sending, by a first network device (110; 300; 500), a request message to a second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the request message comprises one or more identifiers of one or more beams of the second network device (110; 300; 500); receiving, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), a response message from the second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the response message comprises resource information of one or more preambles corresponding to the one or more identifiers of the one or more beams, the resource information of the respective preamble comprising an identity of the respective preamble, and indicating a random access resource of the respective preamble; sending, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), the resource information to a user equipment, UE (120; 400), for the UE to send a first preamble of the one or more preambles to the second network device (110; 300; 500), wherein the first preamble is corresponding to a first beam which is determined by the UE among the one or more beams; wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), a random access response message from the second network device (110; 300; 500); and sending, by the first network device (110; 300; 500), the random access response message to the UE, wherein the random access response message comprises identifier information of the second network device.
A vanadium oxide film, wherein a portion of vanadium is replaced by copper as well as one or more metals selected from nickel, iron, and aluminum.
Rear-view mirror for a single-track motor vehicle having a mirror arm and a housing , wherein a first free end of the mirror arm is formed for attaching the rear-view mirror to a single-track motor vehicle and the housing is arranged at a second free end of the mirror arm , wherein a mirror is arranged in the housing and wherein the rear-view mirror is electrified and comprises a lamp , wherein an interface for a control unit of a single-track motor vehicle is provided at the rear-view mirror , wherein the lamp is controllable by means of the control unit , wherein the mirror arm is formed for mounting to a handlebar of a single-track motor vehicle, characterized in that the lamp is arranged between an outer periphery of the mirror and an edge of the housing and extends along the edge entirely around the mirror .
An oven comprising at least one device for generating vapor from a liquid, said device comprising: - a reservoir able to receive a liquid to be vaporized, in fluid communication with a source of said liquid, said reservoir being at atmospheric pressure or at liquid pressure and remaining at ambient temperature, - means for heating said liquid in said reservoir to bring and/or keep said liquid at a temperature above ambient temperature at which said reservoir remains and below the vaporization temperature of said liquid, - controlled means for conveying said hot liquid from said reservoir into a chamber , said controlled conveying means delivering only the quantity of said liquid necessary to generate a determined quantity of liquid vapor, - control means of said conveying means controlling the conveying of said necessary quantity of said liquid, - a vaporization chamber in fluid communication with said reservoir and at atmospheric pressure, which, during operation, only temporarily contains said necessary quantity of said liquid, - means for vaporizing said necessary quantity of said liquid in said vaporization chamber , instantaneously generating said determined quantity of vapor from said liquid, - means for distributing, from said chamber , said generated determined quantity of vapor. - a reservoir able to receive a liquid to be vaporized, in fluid communication with a source of said liquid, said reservoir being at atmospheric pressure or at liquid pressure and remaining at ambient temperature, - means for heating said liquid in said reservoir to bring and/or keep said liquid at a temperature above ambient temperature at which said reservoir remains and below the vaporization temperature of said liquid, - controlled means for conveying said hot liquid from said reservoir into a chamber , said controlled conveying means delivering only the quantity of said liquid necessary to generate a determined quantity of liquid vapor, - control means of said conveying means controlling the conveying of said necessary quantity of said liquid, - a vaporization chamber in fluid communication with said reservoir and at atmospheric pressure, which, during operation, only temporarily contains said necessary quantity of said liquid, - means for vaporizing said necessary quantity of said liquid in said vaporization chamber , instantaneously generating said determined quantity of vapor from said liquid, - means for distributing, from said chamber , said generated determined quantity of vapor.
A method of segment routing in a network node of a network comprising a plurality of network nodes, the method comprising: receiving a segment routed packet comprising a payload and having a segment route; obtaining a target delivery time from the received segment routed packet; determining a time of arrival of the packet at a destination of the packet; determining if the time of arrival of the packet at the destination is prior to the target delivery time, and for a determination that the time of arrival of the packet at the destination is prior to the target delivery time, transmitting a packet comprising the payload towards the destination; wherein determining the time of arrival of the packet at the destination comprises: obtaining an expected delivery time for each segment of the segment route from the network node to the destination, and wherein the time of arrival is based on the total of the one or more expected delivery time for each segment from the network node to the destination; and characterised in that the obtaining the expected delivery time for each segment of the segment route from the network node to the destination comprises obtaining an indication from the packet of the expected delivery time for each segment of the segment route from the network node to the destination. receiving a segment routed packet comprising a payload and having a segment route; obtaining a target delivery time from the received segment routed packet; determining a time of arrival of the packet at a destination of the packet; determining if the time of arrival of the packet at the destination is prior to the target delivery time, and for a determination that the time of arrival of the packet at the destination is prior to the target delivery time, transmitting a packet comprising the payload towards the destination; obtaining an expected delivery time for each segment of the segment route from the network node to the destination, and wherein the time of arrival is based on the total of the one or more expected delivery time for each segment from the network node to the destination; and
A multilevel converter having an alternating current, AC, side and a Direct Current, DC, side and being configured to convert between AC and DC and comprising at least two converter blocks (CB1, CB2) connected in series between a first and a second DC terminal (DC1, DC2), wherein each converter block (CB1, CB2) comprises a number of parallel valve arm strings (VASA1, VASB1, VASC1, VASA2, VASB2, VASC2), where each valve arm string comprises an upper valve arm (VAUA1, VAUB1, VAUC1, VAUA2, VAUB2, VAUC2) connected in series with a lower valve arm (VALA1, VALB1, VALC1, VALA2, VALB2, VALC2) having a number of converter cells connected in cascade, a midpoint between the upper and lower valve arm (VAUA1, VALA1, VAUB1, VALB1, VAUC1, VALC1) of a valve arm string (VASA1, VASB1, VASC1) in the first converter block (CB1) is connected to a corresponding primary AC terminal (ACA1, ACB1, ACC1) and a midpoint between the upper and lower valve arm (VAUA2, VALA2, VAUB2, VALB2, VAUC2, VALC2) in a corresponding valve arm string (VASA2, VASB2, VASC2) of the second converter block (CB2) is connected to a corresponding secondary AC terminal (ACA2, ACB2, ACC2), characterised by a chopper circuit (CC) connected between the converter blocks (CB1, CB2), wherein the chopper circuit (CC) comprises a power dissipating element (R) in parallel with a circuit breaker (CB), and the multilevel converter is arranged to dissipate energy received via the AC terminals upon the detection of a fault at one of the sides, where, in order to obtain said energy dissipation and upon the detection of said fault, at least one set of valve arms connected to the DC terminals, is controlled to reduce the fault current from the DC side to zero and the converter when dissipating the energy received via the AC terminals is arranged to control the lower valve arms (VALA1, VALB1, VALC1) of the first converter block (CB1) and the upper valve arms (VAUA2, VAUB2, VAUC2) of the second converter block (CB2) to reduce the current through the chopper circuit to a level at which circuit breaker operation may be performed, the circuit breaker of the chopper circuit being controlled to open during said circuit breaker operation, and the lower valve arms (VALA1, VALB1, VALC1) of the first converter block (CB1) and the upper valve arms (VAUA2, VAUB2, VAUC2) of the second converter block (CB2) being controlled to let a current originating on the AC side of the converter dissipate through the power dissipating element of the chopper circuit.
Gripping apparatus comprising a main body which can be coupled to a robot , at least one adapter portion which can be moved on the main body along a gripping axis , and at least one gripping element which can be releasably locked to the adapter portion , wherein the adapter portion comprises a locking device having at least one locking element which, in a locking position, locks the gripping element to the adapter portion , wherein the locking device can be moved along the gripping axis into an unlocking position in which the locking element can be transferred from its locking position into a release position in which the gripping element can be released from the adapter portion , characterized in that the gripping apparatus comprises a drive unit for driving the at least one adapter portion and the at least one gripping element along the gripping axis in such a way that the locking device can be transferred into the unlocking position, in that an unlocking element is arranged on the main body , and in that the unlocking element contacts the locking element in the unlocking position of the locking device and transfers the locking element from its locking position into the release position.
A process of manufacturing an electrical wiring assembly, comprising the steps of: a) cutting an elongate strip from a sheet of metal; b) cutting a mesial slit in an end of the elongate strip , thereby forming a pair of distal projections flanking the mesial slit ; wherein the mesial slit and the pair of distal projections form a forked split blade terminal , and characterized in that steps a) and b) are performed using a laser cutting process. a) cutting an elongate strip from a sheet of metal; b) cutting a mesial slit in an end of the elongate strip , thereby forming a pair of distal projections flanking the mesial slit ;
A laser frequency converter comprising: a first substrate material forming a first planar surface comprising: a first nonlinear material situated along a portion of the first planar surface of the first substrate material to perform a frequency conversion of a laser signal; and a second substrate material forming a second planar surface and separated by a distance from the first planar surface of the first substrate material , the second substrate material comprising: a second nonlinear material situated along a portion of the second planar surface of the second substrate material to perform the frequency conversion of the laser signal in conjunction with the first non-linear material, wherein the second nonlinear material is offset from the first nonlinear material along an axis of propagation for the laser signal; wherein each of the first nonlinear material and the second nonlinear material comprises a reflective layer to cause the laser signal to zig-zag between the first nonlinear material and the second nonlinear material and to proceed along the axis of propagation, and wherein the separation distance between the first planar surface and the second planar surface is filled with air or is a vacuum. a first substrate material forming a first planar surface comprising: a first nonlinear material situated along a portion of the first planar surface of the first substrate material to perform a frequency conversion of a laser signal; and a second substrate material forming a second planar surface and separated by a distance from the first planar surface of the first substrate material , the second substrate material comprising: a second nonlinear material situated along a portion of the second planar surface of the second substrate material to perform the frequency conversion of the laser signal in conjunction with the first non-linear material, wherein the second nonlinear material is offset from the first nonlinear material along an axis of propagation for the laser signal; wherein each of the first nonlinear material and the second nonlinear material comprises a reflective layer to cause the laser signal to zig-zag between the first nonlinear material and the second nonlinear material and to proceed along the axis of propagation, and wherein the separation distance between the first planar surface and the second planar surface is filled with air or is a vacuum.
A method, comprising: receiving , by at least one controller , sensor data of a first pumping station corresponding to a liquid being transported from the first pumping station , wherein type and characteristic of the liquid being transported vary over time; fluidly coupling the first pumping station to a second pumping station through a pipeline; predicting arrival of the liquid, by the at least one controller , at the second pumping station ; executing one or more pump models , by the at least one controller , according to the sensor data to determine an optimal pumping configuration; and operating one more pumps of the second pumping station , by the at least one controller , according to the optimal pumping configuration, wherein the predicting of the arrival of the liquid at the second pumping station is based at least on the sensor data , a timestamp of the sensor data and a model of the pipeline including a steady-state model and a transient hydraulic model of the pipeline. receiving , by at least one controller , sensor data of a first pumping station corresponding to a liquid being transported from the first pumping station , wherein type and characteristic of the liquid being transported vary over time; fluidly coupling the first pumping station to a second pumping station through a pipeline; predicting arrival of the liquid, by the at least one controller , at the second pumping station ; executing one or more pump models , by the at least one controller , according to the sensor data to determine an optimal pumping configuration; and operating one more pumps of the second pumping station , by the at least one controller , according to the optimal pumping configuration, wherein the predicting of the arrival of the liquid at the second pumping station is based at least on the sensor data , a timestamp of the sensor data and a model of the pipeline including a steady-state model and a transient hydraulic model of the pipeline.
A method of transient liquid phase bonding or partial transient liquid phase bonding components, the method comprising: positioning an interlayer between a metallic component and a metal-plated non-metallic component at a bond region , wherein the interlayer comprises an element selected from the group consisting of gallium, indium, selenium, tin, bismuth, iodine, polonium, cadmium, and combinations thereof; heating the bond region to a bonding temperature to produce a liquid at the bond region; and maintaining the bond region at the bonding temperature until the liquid produced at the bond region has solidified to form a bond between the metallic component and the metal-plated non-metallic component at the bond region , wherein the metal-plated non-metallic component is a metal-plated polymer or a metal-plated polymer composite; wherein the metal-plated polymer or metal-plated polymer composite comprises a polymer component and a metallic layer ; and the metallic layer is formed of a metal having a melting temperature above 150°C; and wherein the metallic component is a metal substrate formed from any metal having a melting temperature above 150°C; or wherein the metallic component is a metal-plated polymer or metal-plated polymer composite which comprises a polymer component and a metallic layer , and the metallic layer is formed of a metal having a melting temperature above 150°C, wherein the method preferably further comprises homogenizing the bond. positioning an interlayer between a metallic component and a metal-plated non-metallic component at a bond region , wherein the interlayer comprises an element selected from the group consisting of gallium, indium, selenium, tin, bismuth, iodine, polonium, cadmium, and combinations thereof; heating the bond region to a bonding temperature to produce a liquid at the bond region; and maintaining the bond region at the bonding temperature until the liquid produced at the bond region has solidified to form a bond between the metallic component and the metal-plated non-metallic component at the bond region , wherein the metal-plated non-metallic component is a metal-plated polymer or a metal-plated polymer composite; wherein the metal-plated polymer or metal-plated polymer composite comprises a polymer component and a metallic layer ; and the metallic layer is formed of a metal having a melting temperature above 150°C; and wherein the metallic component is a metal substrate formed from any metal having a melting temperature above 150°C; or wherein the metallic component is a metal-plated polymer or metal-plated polymer composite which comprises a polymer component and a metallic layer , and the metallic layer is formed of a metal having a melting temperature above 150°C, wherein the method preferably further comprises homogenizing the bond.
A method for determining a concentration of a medically significant component of a biological fluid in contact with a reagent compound, comprising the steps of: a) applying a first signal having an AC component to the biological fluid; b) measuring a first response to the first signal; c) applying a second signal to the biological fluid, wherein the second signal is a DC signal; d) measuring a second response to the second signal; and e) combining the first response with the second response to produce an indication of the concentration of the medically significant component; wherein said first signal consists of a multi-frequency excitation waveform, characterized in that the frequencies of which the AC component consists are applied at low excitation AC potentials in order to generate a non-faradaic current response, and the total time from applying the first signal to measuring the second response is within about 2.0 seconds. a) applying a first signal having an AC component to the biological fluid; b) measuring a first response to the first signal; c) applying a second signal to the biological fluid, wherein the second signal is a DC signal; d) measuring a second response to the second signal; and e) combining the first response with the second response to produce an indication of the concentration of the medically significant component; wherein said first signal consists of a multi-frequency excitation waveform, characterized in that the frequencies of which the AC component consists are applied at low excitation AC potentials in order to generate a non-faradaic current response, and the total time from applying the first signal to measuring the second response is within about 2.0 seconds.
A battery module comprising: a cell assembly including at least one battery cell; a module case accommodating the cell assembly ; and a module connector mounted outside the module case , electrically connected to the cell assembly , and connected to an external connector outside the module case , wherein a coupling surface of the module connector has a first fastening part opened in at least one direction, and a corresponding coupling surface outside the module case has a second fastening part opened bidirectionally so as to be inserted into the first fastening part in a first direction or in a second direction opposite thereto, wherein the first fastening part is a first slide rail fastening part , the second fastening part is a second slide rail fastening part , and the first slide rail fastening part is slidably coupled to the second slide rail fastening part in the first direction or in the second direction. a cell assembly including at least one battery cell; a module case accommodating the cell assembly ; and a module connector mounted outside the module case , electrically connected to the cell assembly , and connected to an external connector outside the module case , wherein a coupling surface of the module connector has a first fastening part opened in at least one direction, and a corresponding coupling surface outside the module case has a second fastening part opened bidirectionally so as to be inserted into the first fastening part in a first direction or in a second direction opposite thereto, wherein the first fastening part is a first slide rail fastening part , the second fastening part is a second slide rail fastening part , and the first slide rail fastening part is slidably coupled to the second slide rail fastening part in the first direction or in the second direction.