mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat exchange system comprising: a pipe including an inner tube suitable for transporting coolant fluid and an outer tube overlaying and contacting the inner tube, characterised in that the inner tube is manufactured from a first selected material and the outer tube is manufactured from a second selected material different to the first selected material, the second selected material comprising an aluminum-bronze alloy, wherein the inner tube and outer tube are coaxial and coextensive; wherein the outer tube is extruded onto the inner tube; and wherein the heat exchange system is adapted for use in a metallurgical furnace to cool exhaust gasses at temperatures of 2204.4 °C to 2760 °C (4000 °F to 5000 °F). a pipe including an inner tube suitable for transporting coolant fluid and an outer tube overlaying and contacting the inner tube, characterised in that the inner tube is manufactured from a first selected material and the outer tube is manufactured from a second selected material different to the first selected material, the second selected material comprising an aluminum-bronze alloy, wherein the inner tube and outer tube are coaxial and coextensive; wherein the outer tube is extruded onto the inner tube; and wherein the heat exchange system is adapted for use in a metallurgical furnace to cool exhaust gasses at temperatures of 2204.4 °C to 2760 °C (4000 °F to 5000 °F).
A method of obtaining data indicative of a duration time for a dynamic point of interest, "POI", the duration time being a time that the dynamic POI remains in a first state before changing to a second state following activation of the first state, the method comprising: receiving data indicative of the existence of a dynamic POI of a given type at a given geographic location; creating data indicative of the dynamic POI including data indicative of at least the type and geographic location of the dynamic POI; accessing a database storing data indicative of a plurality of duration time functions , each duration time function being associated with data indicative of a geographic region and with data indicative of at least a type of dynamic POI for which the specific duration time function is applicable, and each duration time function being indicative of a variation - with respect to activation time - in expected duration time for dynamic POIs of the associated type and within the associated geographic region for which the specific duration time function is applicable; identifying an applicable duration time function from the database based upon at least the type and geographic location of the dynamic POI; using the identified duration time function to obtain a duration time for the dynamic POI for a time of interest; and associating the obtained duration time with the created data indicative of the dynamic POI. receiving data indicative of the existence of a dynamic POI of a given type at a given geographic location; creating data indicative of the dynamic POI including data indicative of at least the type and geographic location of the dynamic POI; accessing a database storing data indicative of a plurality of duration time functions , each duration time function being associated with data indicative of a geographic region and with data indicative of at least a type of dynamic POI for which the specific duration time function is applicable, and each duration time function being indicative of a variation - with respect to activation time - in expected duration time for dynamic POIs of the associated type and within the associated geographic region for which the specific duration time function is applicable; identifying an applicable duration time function from the database based upon at least the type and geographic location of the dynamic POI; using the identified duration time function to obtain a duration time for the dynamic POI for a time of interest; and associating the obtained duration time with the created data indicative of the dynamic POI.
A plate comprising an array of wells for chemical or biological reactions, each of the wells comprising a reaction chamber with at least one opening on a surface (12; 22) of said plate , and said array of wells consisting of a plurality of adjacent blocks of wells , each block of wells consisting of a plurality of adjacent rows of wells , wherein several voids , preferably two voids , are provided in each block of wells in between said rows of wells , each void being part of said surface of said plate and lacking a well opening , characterised in that the distance between said voids varies from one block to another.
An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus comprising: an air purifying filter including a filter body for air purification, a pair of bearing units , and a pair of protrusions extending outward from the filter body ; and an air filter for dust collection including a pair of shaft units , and a pair of supports , the pair of protrusions being placed into the respective supports from a direction of the respective shaft units , characterized by the pair of bearing units ) each including a bearing having a C-shape, the pair of shaft units being coupled with the bearings having the C-shape, and the pair of supports each including a first wall portion having an L-shape and extending in a direction away from the air filter , and a second wall portion having a rectangular shape and being connected to the first wall portion . an air purifying filter including a filter body for air purification, a pair of bearing units , and a pair of protrusions extending outward from the filter body ; a filter body for air purification, a pair of bearing units , and a pair of protrusions extending outward from the filter body ; and an air filter for dust collection including a pair of shaft units , and a pair of supports , a pair of shaft units , and a pair of supports , the pair of protrusions being placed into the respective supports from a direction of the respective shaft units , characterized by the pair of bearing units ) each including a bearing having a C-shape, the pair of shaft units being coupled with the bearings having the C-shape, and the pair of supports each including a first wall portion having an L-shape and extending in a direction away from the air filter , and a second wall portion having a rectangular shape and being connected to the first wall portion . a first wall portion having an L-shape and extending in a direction away from the air filter , and a second wall portion having a rectangular shape and being connected to the first wall portion .
Biaxial antenna comprising a first part intended to be fixed on a base defining a base plane , a second part rotatably mounted about a first axis (X) on the first part , and a rotary joint arranged between the first and second parts ; wherein the second part comprises: - a radiating source able to emit and receive electromagnetic signals; - a reflecting assembly comprising a reflector arranged opposite the radiating source and a mirror arranged around the radiating source and connected to the reflector in an inclined manner with respect thereto, wherein the reflector defines a reflector top, a focus and a second axis (Y) passing through the reflector top and the focus; wherein the reflection assembly is rotatable about the second axis (Y); wherein the rotary joint is able to transmit electromagnetic signals between the first and second parts via at least one transmission channel comprised in a transmission plane that is substantially perpendicular to the first axis (X); wherein the transmission channel is delimited by delimiting means of the electromagnetic signals in the form of a plurality of studs spaced apart from each other; wherein the first and second parts are so arranged that in any position of the second part and the reflection assembly , the first axis (X) is substantially perpendicular to the second axis (Y). - a radiating source able to emit and receive electromagnetic signals; - a reflecting assembly comprising a reflector arranged opposite the radiating source and a mirror arranged around the radiating source and connected to the reflector in an inclined manner with respect thereto, wherein the reflector defines a reflector top, a focus and a second axis (Y) passing through the reflector top and the focus;
An apparatus, comprising: an electronic circuit, configured to receive data to be transmitted over an optical cable that comprises multiple optical fibers, and to convert the data into a modulating signal; an electro-acoustic transducer , configured to convert the modulating signal into an acoustic wave; and a coupler , which is mechanically coupled around a section of the optical cable comprising the multiple optical fibers, wherein the coupler is affixed to both ends of the section and is configured to apply to the ends of the section a longitudinal stretching force that varies responsively to the acoustic wave, so as to modulate the data onto an optical carrier traversing one of the optical fibers within the optical cable . an electronic circuit, configured to receive data to be transmitted over an optical cable that comprises multiple optical fibers, and to convert the data into a modulating signal; an electro-acoustic transducer , configured to convert the modulating signal into an acoustic wave; and a coupler , which is mechanically coupled around a section of the optical cable comprising the multiple optical fibers, wherein the coupler is affixed to both ends of the section and is configured to apply to the ends of the section a longitudinal stretching force that varies responsively to the acoustic wave, so as to modulate the data onto an optical carrier traversing one of the optical fibers within the optical cable .
A printing system comprising: a drive system to advance print media through a print zone at a printing speed; a buffer speed calculation system configured to calculate a buffer generation speed based on the printing speed, a length of a plot to be printed, a minimum buffer, a buffer start position and an amount of time required to cut the print media; and a buffer generation system configured to generate a buffer between the buffer generation system and the drive system , the buffer being generated by advancing the print media at the buffer generation speed to accumulate a portion of the print media between the drive system and the buffer generation system . a drive system to advance print media through a print zone at a printing speed; a buffer speed calculation system configured to calculate a buffer generation speed based on the printing speed, a length of a plot to be printed, a minimum buffer, a buffer start position and an amount of time required to cut the print media; and a buffer generation system configured to generate a buffer between the buffer generation system and the drive system , the buffer being generated by advancing the print media at the buffer generation speed to accumulate a portion of the print media between the drive system and the buffer generation system .
A surface treatment solution composition comprising: 30 to 51 wt% of a trivalent chromium compound comprising chromium phosphate (A) and chromium nitrate (B) of which a content ratio (A/(A + B)) is 0.3 to 0.6; 5 to 15 wt% of a silane coupling agent; 0.2 to 3 wt% of a vanadium-containing anti-corrosive rust inhibitor; 3 to 12 wt% of colloidal silica; 0.5 to 5 wt% of a polysiloxane copolymer; and 14 to 61.3 wt% of water, wherein the polysiloxane copolymer comprises at least one component of a siloxane compound and a silane compound, and wherein the polysiloxane copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 300 to 1500. 30 to 51 wt% of a trivalent chromium compound comprising chromium phosphate (A) and chromium nitrate (B) of which a content ratio (A/(A + B)) is 0.3 to 0.6; 5 to 15 wt% of a silane coupling agent; 0.2 to 3 wt% of a vanadium-containing anti-corrosive rust inhibitor; 3 to 12 wt% of colloidal silica; 0.5 to 5 wt% of a polysiloxane copolymer; and 14 to 61.3 wt% of water, wherein the polysiloxane copolymer comprises at least one component of a siloxane compound and a silane compound, and wherein the polysiloxane copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 300 to 1500.
A lubricant composition comprising: (i) an oil of lubricating viscosity; (ii) an additive comprising an ashless saturated compound having a long chain polyisobutylene polymer, wherein said polyisobutylene polymer: (a) is terminated by a hydroxyl group; (b) is prepared from a polyisobutylene polymer having a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 3000 and a vinylidene content of at least 70 percent by weight; wherein said additive is present in the overall lubricant composition from 0.9 to 4.0 percent by weight; and (iii) an overbased metal-containing detergent. (i) an oil of lubricating viscosity; (ii) an additive comprising an ashless saturated compound having a long chain polyisobutylene polymer, wherein said polyisobutylene polymer: (a) is terminated by a hydroxyl group; (b) is prepared from a polyisobutylene polymer having a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 3000 and a vinylidene content of at least 70 percent by weight; wherein said additive is present in the overall lubricant composition from 0.9 to 4.0 percent by weight; and (a) is terminated by a hydroxyl group; (b) is prepared from a polyisobutylene polymer having a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 3000 and a vinylidene content of at least 70 percent by weight; (iii) an overbased metal-containing detergent.
A method of estimating a pose of a surgical table comprising: reading one or more fiducial markers on a base of the surgical table with a camera mounted to a manipulator assembly adjacent the surgical table , the surgical table further including a substrate having a support surface , a support structure supporting the substrate, the support structure being movable such that the support surface is positionable along one or more degrees of freedom (DOF), wherein reading the one or more fiducial markers comprises reading at least one of the one or more fiducial markers before a surgical procedure; and determining the pose of the surgical table relative to the manipulator assembly based on reading the one or more fiducial markers with the camera. reading one or more fiducial markers on a base of the surgical table with a camera mounted to a manipulator assembly adjacent the surgical table , the surgical table further including a substrate having a support surface , a support structure supporting the substrate, the support structure being movable such that the support surface is positionable along one or more degrees of freedom (DOF), wherein reading the one or more fiducial markers comprises reading at least one of the one or more fiducial markers before a surgical procedure; and determining the pose of the surgical table relative to the manipulator assembly based on reading the one or more fiducial markers with the camera.
A circuit configured to generate a delay comprising: a) a delay element having an input terminal and an output terminal, the delay element comprising one or more inverters ; b) a capacitor having a first terminal receiving an input and a second terminal coupled to said input of said delay element; and c) a thin-film field-effect transistor, TFT, having a first source/drain terminal receiving a DC supply voltage, a second source/drain terminal coupled to said input of said delay element, and a gate electrically connected to said second source/drain terminal, the TFT being configured to provide a current and/or voltage to said capacitor, wherein said current and/or voltage has a value that falls within the tolerances of the manufacturing process utilized in making said TFT. a) a delay element having an input terminal and an output terminal, the delay element comprising one or more inverters ; b) a capacitor having a first terminal receiving an input and a second terminal coupled to said input of said delay element; and c) a thin-film field-effect transistor, TFT, having a first source/drain terminal receiving a DC supply voltage, a second source/drain terminal coupled to said input of said delay element, and a gate electrically connected to said second source/drain terminal, the TFT being configured to provide a current and/or voltage to said capacitor,
A plasma generator, comprising: at least one positive ion releaser array comprising a plurality of positive ion releasers for releasing positive ions, and at least one negative ion releaser array comprising a plurality of negative ion releasers for releasing negative ions characterized in that the plasma generator comprises a housing , wherein the positive ion releaser array and the negative ion releaser array are arranged linearly on an upper surface of the housing , along two sides of the upper surface of the housing , respectively such that the positive ion releaser and the negative ion releaser array are parallel to each other and spaced at a certain distance, wherein the plasma generator comprises recesses in the upper surface of the housing , wherein the positive ion releaser array comprising the plurality of positive ion releasers and the negative ion releaser array comprising the plurality of negative ion releasers are arranged in the recesses respectively and wherein the plasma generator comprises a power supply or power interface provided in the housing , wherein the power supply or power interface comprises a positive terminal connected to the positive ion releaser array , and a negative terminal connected to the negative ion releaser array . at least one positive ion releaser array comprising a plurality of positive ion releasers for releasing positive ions, and at least one negative ion releaser array comprising a plurality of negative ion releasers for releasing negative ions characterized in that the plasma generator comprises a housing , wherein the positive ion releaser array and the negative ion releaser array are arranged linearly on an upper surface of the housing , along two sides of the upper surface of the housing , respectively such that the positive ion releaser and the negative ion releaser array are parallel to each other and spaced at a certain distance, wherein the plasma generator comprises recesses in the upper surface of the housing , wherein the positive ion releaser array comprising the plurality of positive ion releasers and the negative ion releaser array comprising the plurality of negative ion releasers are arranged in the recesses respectively and wherein the plasma generator comprises a power supply or power interface provided in the housing , wherein the power supply or power interface comprises a positive terminal connected to the positive ion releaser array , and a negative terminal connected to the negative ion releaser array .
A pouch for securely holding objects during athletic activity, the pouch comprising: an outer envelope that defines an interior chamber that has a first major surface and a second major surface ; one or more foam components located within the outer envelope , the one or more foam components including a first foam layer adjacent to the first major surface of the outer envelope and a second foam layer adjacent to the second major surface of the outer envelope ; a resealable opening located on an exterior of the outer envelope , the resealable opening providing an opening for an object to be inserted into the interior chamber ; and a one-way valve in communication with the interior chamber , wherein once the object is inserted into the pouch , the resealable opening is closed and sealed and the one or more foam components are compressed, wherein the compression of the one or more foam components expels the air from the interior chamber of the outer envelope via the one-way valve , characterized in that the pouch is fixedly attached to a garment . an outer envelope that defines an interior chamber that has a first major surface and a second major surface ; one or more foam components located within the outer envelope , the one or more foam components including a first foam layer adjacent to the first major surface of the outer envelope and a second foam layer adjacent to the second major surface of the outer envelope ; a resealable opening located on an exterior of the outer envelope , the resealable opening providing an opening for an object to be inserted into the interior chamber ; and a one-way valve in communication with the interior chamber , wherein once the object is inserted into the pouch , the resealable opening is closed and sealed and the one or more foam components are compressed, wherein the compression of the one or more foam components expels the air from the interior chamber of the outer envelope via the one-way valve , characterized in that the pouch is fixedly attached to a garment .
A robot cleaner , comprising: a cleaner body ; a base body forming a bottom part of the cleaner body , the base body is configured to accommodate components of the robot cleaner therein; a first wheel module and a second wheel module installed to be spaced apart from each other, and configured to moveably support the base body ; a suction motor module and a battery module disposed between the first and second wheel modules ; and a suction nozzle module disposed at a front side of the suction motor module and the battery module , and configured to suck air of a region to be cleaned, characterized by a plurality of module accommodation portions being formed at the base body and being open towards a lower side of the robot cleaner , and wherein the first wheel module , the second wheel module , the suction motor module , the battery module , and the suction nozzle module are inserted into the module accommodation portions being formed at the base body, respectively, in parallel to each other, from a lower side to an upper side of the base body . a base body forming a bottom part of the cleaner body , the base body is configured to accommodate components of the robot cleaner therein; a first wheel module and a second wheel module installed to be spaced apart from each other, and configured to moveably support the base body ; a suction motor module and a battery module disposed between the first and second wheel modules ; and a suction nozzle module disposed at a front side of the suction motor module and the battery module , and configured to suck air of a region to be cleaned, characterized by a plurality of module accommodation portions being formed at the base body and being open towards a lower side of the robot cleaner , and wherein the first wheel module , the second wheel module , the suction motor module , the battery module , and the suction nozzle module are inserted into the module accommodation portions being formed at the base body, respectively, in parallel to each other, from a lower side to an upper side of the base body .
A power supply device for supplying power to a load by combining a secondary battery and a capacitor, comprising: a switching element adapted to switch the supply of power to the load from the capacitor; a DC-DC converter adapted to enable a voltage of the secondary battery to be stepped up and supplied to the load; and a control unit characterised in that the control unit is adapted to enable power to be supplied to the load by pulse-controlling the switching element, controlling the DC-DC converter to output a pulse current alternately with the switching element and combining the alternately output pulse currents if the voltage of the capacitor drops below a minimum voltage capable of driving the load. a switching element adapted to switch the supply of power to the load from the capacitor; a DC-DC converter adapted to enable a voltage of the secondary battery to be stepped up and supplied to the load; and a control unit characterised in that the control unit is adapted to enable power to be supplied to the load by pulse-controlling the switching element, controlling the DC-DC converter to output a pulse current alternately with the switching element and combining the alternately output pulse currents if the voltage of the capacitor drops below a minimum voltage capable of driving the load.