mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery management device comprising: an SOCv calculation unit that is adapted to calculate a state of charge using a voltage across both ends of a battery ; an SOCi calculation unit that is adapted to calculate a state of charge by integrating currents flowing in the battery ; an SOCw calculation unit that is adapted to perform weighted addition of the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCv calculation unit and the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi calculation unit ; characterised by an SOCi biased time calculation unit that is adapted to calculate an SOCi biased time based on one or a plurality of an elapsed time from an end of a previous system operation of the battery or an end of charging or discharging during the previous system operation to a start of current system activation, a temperature of the battery , a degree of degradation of the battery , and a polarization voltage of the battery , wherein the SOCw calculation unit is adapted to increase a weight of the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi calculation while an elapsed time from the start of the current system activation is within the SOCi biased time. an SOCv calculation unit that is adapted to calculate a state of charge using a voltage across both ends of a battery ; an SOCi calculation unit that is adapted to calculate a state of charge by integrating currents flowing in the battery ; an SOCw calculation unit that is adapted to perform weighted addition of the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCv calculation unit and the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi calculation unit ; characterised by an SOCi biased time calculation unit that is adapted to calculate an SOCi biased time based on one or a plurality of an elapsed time from an end of a previous system operation of the battery or an end of charging or discharging during the previous system operation to a start of current system activation, a temperature of the battery , a degree of degradation of the battery , and a polarization voltage of the battery , wherein the SOCw calculation unit is adapted to increase a weight of the state of charge of the battery calculated by the SOCi calculation while an elapsed time from the start of the current system activation is within the SOCi biased time.
Body of a commercial vehicle having at least one frame element , at least one door and at least one hinge unit holding the door on the frame element , wherein at least one reinforcement element is provided and the at least one reinforcement element is connected to a hinge bearing of the hinge unit , characterised in that the hinge bearing of the hinge unit is connected to the frame element , in that the at least one reinforcement element is connected to the frame element in a positive-locking manner, in that the at least one reinforcement element is arranged at one end of the hinge bearing above and/or below the hinge bearing , in that the hinge bearing has at least one limb pointing away from the frame element and in that the at least one limb is connected to the at least one reinforcement element .
A method of manufacturing composite bone implants, comprising a step of preparation of a mixture of hydroxyapatite and polylactide, and a step of forming an implant from the prepared mixture, characterized in that in the step of mixture preparation a dried synthetic hydroxyapatite having particle size not exceeding 50 nm is mixed with a granulated polylactide with a particle size not exceeding 0.5 mm, where the proportion of hydroxyapatite in the mixture is from 60% to 90% by weight, and the resulting mixture is cryogenically grinded at a temperature no higher than -150°C and the obtained granulate is dried at a temperature no higher than 100°C.
Refrigeration unit for a printing machine , especially for a flexographic printing machine, comprising a dryer interface connectable to a dryer unit of the printing machine in a heat conductive manner, and a print interface connectable to a printing unit of the printing machine in a heat conductive manner, wherein the refrigeration unit is adapted to transfer heat from the print interface to the dryer interface , and wherein the heat transfer from the print interface to the dryer interface is realized by means of a single coolant circuit. a dryer interface connectable to a dryer unit of the printing machine in a heat conductive manner, and a print interface connectable to a printing unit of the printing machine in a heat conductive manner, wherein the refrigeration unit is adapted to transfer heat from the print interface to the dryer interface , and wherein the heat transfer from the print interface to the dryer interface is realized by means of a single coolant circuit.
Laser connection module, comprising: several superimposed electrodes , connected in an alternating order with opposite electrical power supply poles; at least one laser diode mounted between the facing surfaces of consecutive electrodes , making contact with them; a means for clamping the assembly of electrodes and laser diodes to each other; and - an external structure delimiting a space defined by a light emission zone of the laser diodes and suitable for housing the assembly of electrodes and laser diodes , superimposed; characterized in that the laser connection module comprises : - a clamping means comprising studs mounted on threaded holes defined in a first end of the external structure , and which presses the assembly of electrodes and laser diodes against a second opposite end of said structure , establishing their fastening and the mutual contact of the laser diodes with the consecutive electrodes and, - an intermediate protection plate arranged between the clamping means and the end electrode closest to said clamping means . - an external structure delimiting a space defined by a light emission zone of the laser diodes and suitable for housing the assembly of electrodes and laser diodes , superimposed; characterized in that the laser connection module comprises : - a clamping means comprising studs mounted on threaded holes defined in a first end of the external structure , and which presses the assembly of electrodes and laser diodes against a second opposite end of said structure , establishing their fastening and the mutual contact of the laser diodes with the consecutive electrodes and, - an intermediate protection plate arranged between the clamping means and the end electrode closest to said clamping means .
An atomizing core , characterized in that said atomizing core comprises: a ceramic main body , said main body containing a grain structure of recrystallized ceramic grains and having a first surface and a second surface set oppositely, the thickness of the main body being the distance between the first surface and the second surface , the main body having open apertures among said recrystallized ceramic grains connecting the first surface and the second surface in the thickness direction for allowing a fluid to flow into and pass through the main body , wherein the sizes of said open apertures among the recrystallized ceramic grains of said main body decrease from the first surface to the second surface of said main body in the thickness direction, and a heating and atomizing layer , said heating and atomizing layer being set on the second surface for heating and atomizing the liquid flowing from the first surface into the main body . a ceramic main body , said main body containing a grain structure of recrystallized ceramic grains and having a first surface and a second surface set oppositely, the thickness of the main body being the distance between the first surface and the second surface , the main body having open apertures among said recrystallized ceramic grains connecting the first surface and the second surface in the thickness direction for allowing a fluid to flow into and pass through the main body , wherein the sizes of said open apertures among the recrystallized ceramic grains of said main body decrease from the first surface to the second surface of said main body in the thickness direction, and a heating and atomizing layer , said heating and atomizing layer being set on the second surface for heating and atomizing the liquid flowing from the first surface into the main body .
A system of a machine, the system comprising: a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout the machine, each of the sensing/control/identification devices associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals; shielding surrounding at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component; a communication path integrally formed in a component of the machine to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through the component, wherein the communication path comprises a material transparent to the electromagnetic signals; and a remote processing unit operable to communicate with the network of the sensing/control/identification devices through the electromagnetic signals; and characterised in that the material transparent to the electromagnetic signals is a dielectric comprising ferrites, aluminium oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, titanium oxide, aluminium nitride, boron nitride, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing, or the material transparent to the electromagnetic signals is a metal ceramic composite comprising a dielectric. a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout the machine, each of the sensing/control/identification devices associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals; shielding surrounding at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component; a communication path integrally formed in a component of the machine to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through the component, wherein the communication path comprises a material transparent to the electromagnetic signals; and a remote processing unit operable to communicate with the network of the sensing/control/identification devices through the electromagnetic signals; and characterised in that the material transparent to the electromagnetic signals is a dielectric comprising ferrites, aluminium oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, titanium oxide, aluminium nitride, boron nitride, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing, or the material transparent to the electromagnetic signals is a metal ceramic composite comprising a dielectric.
A composition for exhaust gas purification, comprising first alumina comprising alumina containing lanthanum and second alumina comprising alumina containing lanthanum, the first alumina having a higher lanthanum content than the second alumina, and the second alumina having a larger particle size than the first alumina, wherein the first alumina has a lanthanum content of 2 to 12 mass%, in terms of oxide, based on the total mass of the alumina and lanthanum oxide of the first alumina, and the second alumina has a lanthanum content of 5 mass% or less, in terms of oxide, based on the total mass of the alumina and lanthanum oxide of the second alumina, the ratio of the lanthanum content L 1 of the first alumina to the lanthanum content L 2 of the second alumina is 2 to 18, and the particle size of the first alumina is 2 to 15 μm, and the particle size of the second alumina is 20 to 60 μm, each size of the first alumina and the second alumina being an arithmetic average of Feret's diameters determined by using a scanning electron microscope. the first alumina has a lanthanum content of 2 to 12 mass%, in terms of oxide, based on the total mass of the alumina and lanthanum oxide of the first alumina, and the second alumina has a lanthanum content of 5 mass% or less, in terms of oxide, based on the total mass of the alumina and lanthanum oxide of the second alumina, the ratio of the lanthanum content L 1 of the first alumina to the lanthanum content L 2 of the second alumina is 2 to 18, and the particle size of the first alumina is 2 to 15 μm, and the particle size of the second alumina is 20 to 60 μm, each size of the first alumina and the second alumina being an arithmetic average of Feret's diameters determined by using a scanning electron microscope.
Round filter element for a filter device, in particular an air filter device, comprising a filter medium body , designed as a pleated filter with a plurality of filter pleats, and the wall of which can be flowed through by the fluid to be cleaned in the radial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis of the filter medium body , having in each case an end disc on opposite front faces of the filter medium body , wherein the end discs cover the axial front faces of the filter medium body in a fluid-tight manner, wherein the raw side is disposed in an interior flow chamber in the filter medium body and a support grid is disposed on the exterior wall of the filter medium body , characterized in that a sealing element is disposed on a seal carrier formed separately from the end disc , which seal carrier is disposed adjacent to the raw air side and/or open end disc , wherein the seal carrier is designed as a circumferential support wall, on the front face of which, facing away from the adjacent end disc on the raw air side and/or open end disc, the sealing element is disposed, in that the end discs consist of a softer material than the support grid and the seal carrier , and in that the sealing element is disposed axially and in particular radially at a distance from the adjacent end disc .
A state estimation device configured to estimate a state of a user of a mobile terminal having a display section configured to display an image, the user state being related to an attention function of the user and including an attention function degraded state, the state estimation device comprising: a sightline detection section configured to detect the user's sightline; and an estimation processing section configured to execute first estimation processing to estimate the user state on the basis of motion of the user's sightline with respect to the image displayed on the display section , wherein the estimation processing section is configured to execute the first estimation processing in the case where a main task of the user corresponds to an operation of the mobile terminal , characterized in that the estimation processing section is configured to execute second estimation processing to estimate the user state on the basis of motion of the user's sightline with respect to a surrounding environment of the user in the case where the main task of the user corresponds to walking. a sightline detection section configured to detect the user's sightline; and an estimation processing section configured to execute first estimation processing to estimate the user state on the basis of motion of the user's sightline with respect to the image displayed on the display section , wherein the estimation processing section is configured to execute the first estimation processing in the case where a main task of the user corresponds to an operation of the mobile terminal , characterized in that the estimation processing section is configured to execute second estimation processing to estimate the user state on the basis of motion of the user's sightline with respect to a surrounding environment of the user in the case where the main task of the user corresponds to walking.
A switch assembly comprising: a panel having a front side and a back side , said panel defining an aperture therethrough, the aperture having an edge surface perpendicular to the front and back sides ; a switch subassembly disposed through the aperture and having a switch housing defining a longitudinal direction that is perpendicular to said panel , and having an outer periphery dimensioned to fit within the edge surface of the aperture of said panel ; at least one tab extending from the switch housing adjacent the back side of said panel , said at least one tab having a first portion that extends away from said switch housing and toward the back side of said panel to a projection , the projection spaced in the longitudinal direction from the back side of the panel and laterally outward of the edge surface of the aperture when said at least one tab is in a relaxed state, said at least one tab having a second portion that extends from the projection in the longitudinal direction and terminates in a tab end disposed within the aperture of said panel ; wherein the tab end of said at least one tab is accessible from the front side of said panel and wherein said at least one tab is sufficiently flexible such that flexing the tab end inwardly from the front side of said panel causes the projection to flex inwardly from the relaxed state to a point where the projection can pass through the aperture to facilitate removal of the switch subassembly from the front side of said panel . a panel having a front side and a back side , said panel defining an aperture therethrough, the aperture having an edge surface perpendicular to the front and back sides ; a switch subassembly disposed through the aperture and having a switch housing defining a longitudinal direction that is perpendicular to said panel , and having an outer periphery dimensioned to fit within the edge surface of the aperture of said panel ; at least one tab extending from the switch housing adjacent the back side of said panel , said at least one tab having a first portion that extends away from said switch housing and toward the back side of said panel to a projection , the projection spaced in the longitudinal direction from the back side of the panel and laterally outward of the edge surface of the aperture when said at least one tab is in a relaxed state, said at least one tab having a second portion that extends from the projection in the longitudinal direction and terminates in a tab end disposed within the aperture of said panel ; wherein the tab end of said at least one tab is accessible from the front side of said panel and wherein said at least one tab is sufficiently flexible such that flexing the tab end inwardly from the front side of said panel causes the projection to flex inwardly from the relaxed state to a point where the projection can pass through the aperture to facilitate removal of the switch subassembly from the front side of said panel .
A foldable box having a box body and a lid , wherein the box body has a base and a pair of opposing first side panels and a pair of opposing second side panels foldably connected to the base, the lid being operatively connected to a top end of the box body, wherein at least one of the first side panels , the second side panels and the lid consists of an inner plate and an outer plate connected to each other, a thermal insulation layer being provided between the inner plate and the outer plate ; wherein a first edge of the lid is hinged to a top end of one of the pair of first side panels by a hinge , and the lid is provided with a lid hinged part along the first edge , and the top end of one of the pair of first side panels is provided with a side panel hinged part , wherein a first edge and a second edge of the hinge are respectively provided with a first main body hinged part and a second main body hinged part , the lid hinged part and the first main body hinged part are hinged to each other, and the side panel hinged part and the second main body hinged part are hinged to each other, said foldable box being characterised in that a hinge sealing element is connected to a lower side of the hinge , and a first side of the hinge sealing element operatively abuts against the first side panel . wherein a first edge of the lid is hinged to a top end of one of the pair of first side panels by a hinge , and the lid is provided with a lid hinged part along the first edge , and the top end of one of the pair of first side panels is provided with a side panel hinged part , wherein a first edge and a second edge of the hinge are respectively provided with a first main body hinged part and a second main body hinged part , the lid hinged part and the first main body hinged part are hinged to each other, and the side panel hinged part and the second main body hinged part are hinged to each other, said foldable box being characterised in that a hinge sealing element is connected to a lower side of the hinge , and a first side of the hinge sealing element operatively abuts against the first side panel .
Wheel for a vehicle comprising, inside the wheel: - a housing having a first side for mounting to a vehicle, - an electrical motor for driving movement of said vehicle, said electrical motor comprising a stator rotation-fixedly connected to said housing and a rotor rotationally coupled to said stator and having an axis of rotation (R), said stator being arranged within said rotor, and - a brake system adapted for engaging the rotor for braking movement of said rotor relative to the stator, characterized in that said housing comprises a shaft rotation fixedly attached to said housing and protruding coaxially with the axis of rotation from said housing, wherein said shaft, when viewed along the axis of rotation, is spaced apart from said first side , wherein the rotor comprises a rim for mounting a tire thereon, and a wheel plate comprising a hub for accommodating the shaft , said wheel plate further comprising a brake drum, wherein the rim, the wheel plate and the drum are attached together as one unity and/or as a single piece, wherein said brake system comprises an actuator adapted for actuating engagement of said brake system with said drum, and wherein the housing comprises control electronics for controlling the electromotor. - a housing having a first side for mounting to a vehicle, - an electrical motor for driving movement of said vehicle, said electrical motor comprising a stator rotation-fixedly connected to said housing and a rotor rotationally coupled to said stator and having an axis of rotation (R), said stator being arranged within said rotor, and - a brake system adapted for engaging the rotor for braking movement of said rotor relative to the stator,
An electromechanical actuator for a motor vehicle disc brake calliper including a casing , a reducing gear of which components of the reducing gear are enclosed in the casing and a cover which closes an end face, wherein some components of the reducing gear are movable in the casing moving about one or the other of two axes (AX, AS) which are parallel to each other, the electromechanical actuator including at least one frame element which is connected to one of the casing or the cover and which performs the guiding in rotation of at least one component moving about a first axis (AS) of said two axes and the guiding of at least one other component moving about the other axis (AX) of said two axes, the frame element including two cylindrical bearing surfaces each of which is coaxial with one of said two axes (AX, AS) and of which each cylindrical bearing surface receives a shaft for guiding in rotation at least one component about the axis (AX, AS) associated therewith, characterised in that the frame element is housed in an associated portion of the cover , which includes two reinforcements in each of which an axial end of a cylindrical bearing surface is received.