mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A circuit breaker (20 ; 120) comprising a vacuum switch including a first electrical contact and a second electrical contact suitable, in a closed configuration of the circuit breaker, for being in contact with each other to allow an electric current (l) to flow through the vacuum switch and, in an open configuration of the circuit breaker, for being away from each other to oppose the flow of the electric current (I), the first contact being designed to be connected to a source of electric voltage , characterised in that it further comprises a command system adapted to produce a command signal (S) if: - the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, and - a substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and an element, in particular a support of the circuit breaker (20; 120), intended to be connected to an electrical earth, the cooling system comprising: - a first module adapted to generate a first signal (S1) if the substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and the element to be connected to electrical ground, and - a second module adapted to detect whether the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, the command signal (S) being representative of the fact that the non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and electrical ground, while the circuit breaker (20; 120) is in the open configuration. characterised in that it further comprises a command system adapted to produce a command signal (S) if: - the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, and - a substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and an element, in particular a support of the circuit breaker (20; 120), intended to be connected to an electrical earth, - the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, and - a substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and an element, in particular a support of the circuit breaker (20; 120), intended to be connected to an electrical earth, the cooling system comprising: - a first module adapted to generate a first signal (S1) if the substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and the element to be connected to electrical ground, and - a second module adapted to detect whether the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, - a first module adapted to generate a first signal (S1) if the substantially non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and the element to be connected to electrical ground, and - a second module adapted to detect whether the circuit breaker is in the open configuration, the command signal (S) being representative of the fact that the non-zero voltage (U) exists between the second contact of said vacuum switch and electrical ground, while the circuit breaker (20; 120) is in the open configuration.
Process comprising: subjecting a process gas containing NOx to a NOx absorption stage in a suitable absorption means , obtaining nitric acid and a tail gas containing nitrogen, argon and residual NOx; subjecting said tail gas to a treatment comprising at least one NOx removal stage, obtaining a conditioned tail gas ; subjecting at least a portion of said conditioned tail gas to a separation treatment, obtaining a first product stream containing argon and a second product stream containing nitrogen. subjecting a process gas containing NOx to a NOx absorption stage in a suitable absorption means , obtaining nitric acid and a tail gas containing nitrogen, argon and residual NOx; subjecting said tail gas to a treatment comprising at least one NOx removal stage, obtaining a conditioned tail gas ; subjecting at least a portion of said conditioned tail gas to a separation treatment, obtaining a first product stream containing argon and a second product stream containing nitrogen.
A measurement device, comprising a biosensor , a voltage applying part configured for applying a voltage between electrodes of the biosensor, the biosensor comprising a solid electrolyte for trapping at least one type of biological particles having an electron transfer function selected from the group consisting of microorganisms existing on an object to be tested and particles derived from the microorganisms by being brought into contact with the object to be tested, and at least two electrodes, wherein a gap distance between the electrodes is less than or equal to the size of the biological particles and the electrodes are configured such that the solid electrolyte and the electrodes are in contact with each other, a detection part configured for measuring a current value flowing between the electrodes by the electron transfer function of the biological particles bridging the gap between the electrodes when the voltage is applied, and a computing part configured for providing information resulting from the microorganisms by comparing the current value with a reference value stored in advance in which a current value and at least one type of factor selected from the group consisting of the presence or absence of the biological particles, a proliferative state of the microorganisms, and the presence or absence of expression of pathogenicity of the microorganisms are defined; characterized in that the solid electrolyte contains Riboflavin. a biosensor , a voltage applying part configured for applying a voltage between electrodes of the biosensor, the biosensor comprising a solid electrolyte for trapping at least one type of biological particles having an electron transfer function selected from the group consisting of microorganisms existing on an object to be tested and particles derived from the microorganisms by being brought into contact with the object to be tested, and at least two electrodes, wherein a gap distance between the electrodes is less than or equal to the size of the biological particles and the electrodes are configured such that the solid electrolyte and the electrodes are in contact with each other, a detection part configured for measuring a current value flowing between the electrodes by the electron transfer function of the biological particles bridging the gap between the electrodes when the voltage is applied, and a computing part configured for providing information resulting from the microorganisms by comparing the current value with a reference value stored in advance in which a current value and at least one type of factor selected from the group consisting of the presence or absence of the biological particles, a proliferative state of the microorganisms, and the presence or absence of expression of pathogenicity of the microorganisms are defined; characterized in that the solid electrolyte contains Riboflavin.
An agricultural baler , comprising: - a chassis ; - a flywheel carried by the chassis ; - a driveline associated with the flywheel and couplable with a power take-off (PTO) of a traction unit; and - an auxiliary power system coupled with the driveline ; - a plunger reciprocally movable in a bale chamber during a compression cycle having a compression stroke and a return stroke; characterized in that said auxiliary power system being configured for receiving power from the driveline , storing the power, and transmitting the stored power back to the driveline ; said auxiliary power system is configured for receiving power from the driveline during a portion of the return stroke; and said auxiliary power system is configured for transmitting power to the driveline during a portion of the compression stroke. - a chassis ; - a flywheel carried by the chassis ; - a driveline associated with the flywheel and couplable with a power take-off (PTO) of a traction unit; and - an auxiliary power system coupled with the driveline ; - a plunger reciprocally movable in a bale chamber during a compression cycle having a compression stroke and a return stroke; said auxiliary power system being configured for receiving power from the driveline , storing the power, and transmitting the stored power back to the driveline ; said auxiliary power system is configured for receiving power from the driveline during a portion of the return stroke; and said auxiliary power system is configured for transmitting power to the driveline during a portion of the compression stroke.
Heat exchanger comprising a stack of plates comprising a lower plate onto which the other plates are stacked, the said other plates comprising a base plate immediately adjacent to the lower plate , the heat exchanger also comprising a fixation plate , and a reinforcement plate between the fixation plate and the lower plate , wherein the heat exchanger further comprises reinforcing inserts between the base plate and the lower plate , characterized by said reinforcing inserts having an arcuate shape.
A method of operating a transport refrigeration system comprising: electrically powering a first plurality of components of a first refrigeration unit and a second plurality of components of a second refrigeration unit , wherein electrically powering comprises operating a prime mover and an electric generation device ; monitoring a plurality of operating parameters of the first refrigeration unit ; monitoring a plurality of operating parameters of the second refrigeration unit ; characterized by : calculating a combined power load of the first refrigeration unit and the second refrigeration unit ; and comparing the combined power load to a maximum available power of the prime mover . electrically powering a first plurality of components of a first refrigeration unit and a second plurality of components of a second refrigeration unit , wherein electrically powering comprises operating a prime mover and an electric generation device ; monitoring a plurality of operating parameters of the first refrigeration unit ; monitoring a plurality of operating parameters of the second refrigeration unit ; characterized by : calculating a combined power load of the first refrigeration unit and the second refrigeration unit ; and comparing the combined power load to a maximum available power of the prime mover . calculating a combined power load of the first refrigeration unit and the second refrigeration unit ; and comparing the combined power load to a maximum available power of the prime mover .
A drive unit for diagnostic imaging, comprising: - an oscillator that is drivable by a first actuator to move along a longitudinal axis to generate an oscillating movement; - a compensator that is drivable by a second actuator along, or parallel to, the longitudinal axis to move in phase opposition to generate a compensating movement; - a guide unit that guides, in an axially movable manner, the oscillator in a first guide and the compensator in a second guide ; - a control unit that controls the first and second actuators to drive the oscillator and the compensator , wherein the oscillator comprises an oscillating element that is a laser light source or an ultrasonic sensor, and the first guide is a first air guide , and the second guide is a second air guide . - an oscillator that is drivable by a first actuator to move along a longitudinal axis to generate an oscillating movement; - a compensator that is drivable by a second actuator along, or parallel to, the longitudinal axis to move in phase opposition to generate a compensating movement; - a guide unit that guides, in an axially movable manner, the oscillator in a first guide and the compensator in a second guide ; - a control unit that controls the first and second actuators to drive the oscillator and the compensator , wherein the oscillator comprises an oscillating element that is a laser light source or an ultrasonic sensor, and the first guide is a first air guide , and the second guide is a second air guide .
Method for planning a route by a user in a system having a display and an input device , comprising the steps of using a map database that stores data associated with an area that includes a required route; displaying the map or a portion thereof on the display, in said displaying step selecting the scale and position of the displayed map, and using said input device to draw manually the required route on the map displayed, and storing the coordinate data of the required route; characterized by adjusting and storing preferences as parameters associated with the required route, said preferences include route preferences concerning type of the road like allowing passage of cars, bicycle or walking on foot or using toll roads or ferries, and said preferences further include a planning preference that relates to choosing in combination the shortest route, the route that can be taken in the shortest time and a route that has minimum height difference, and further comprising the steps of determining a suggested route based on the stored coordinate data of the required route, wherein using the Dijkstra iteration algorithm to determine from successive points (v) of the required route beginning with its starting points respective costs of vectors starting at said successive points (v) and ending at points of possible routes (s) that satisfy said route preferences and lie in the vicinity of said points of the required route, wherein the cost is a quantity defined by the previously stored planning preferences, the cost comprising a weighted amount of the distance and the height difference, and selecting a suggested route from the plurality of said possible routes that has minimum overall cost, and storing and displaying said suggested route.
A steering controller intended to control a steering system in which an actuator having a motor as a driving source applies a motor torque to a steering axle of a steering mechanism to reciprocate the steering axle, the steering controller comprising: an end position determination unit that determines whether the steering axle is located at either one of right and left end positions; characterized by a motor absolute angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the motor as an absolute angle exceeding a range of 360 degrees; and an end position-corresponding motor angle setting unit that, when the end position determination unit determines that the steering axle is located at either one of the right and left end positions, sets a motor absolute angle detected by the motor absolute angle detection unit as an end position-corresponding motor angle corresponding to the one of the right and left end positions. an end position determination unit that determines whether the steering axle is located at either one of right and left end positions; characterized by a motor absolute angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the motor as an absolute angle exceeding a range of 360 degrees; and an end position-corresponding motor angle setting unit that, when the end position determination unit determines that the steering axle is located at either one of the right and left end positions, sets a motor absolute angle detected by the motor absolute angle detection unit as an end position-corresponding motor angle corresponding to the one of the right and left end positions.
A method for producing a porous material of a water-soluble polymer, comprising: a step of preparing a solution in which a water-soluble polymer is dissolved in a mixed solvent of water mixed with a solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water; and a step of evaporating and thereby removing the mixed solvent from the solution, wherein the water-soluble polymer has a solubility in water at 25 °C of at least 1 mass%, the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water is a carbonate compound, a lactone compound, a sulfone compound, or a dinitrile compound, the solubility of the water-soluble polymer in the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water is lower than the solubility of the water-soluble polymer in water, and in the step of evaporating and thereby removing the mixed solvent from the solution, a porous material of the water-soluble polymer is formed, and voids are formed by the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water. a step of preparing a solution in which a water-soluble polymer is dissolved in a mixed solvent of water mixed with a solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water; and a step of evaporating and thereby removing the mixed solvent from the solution, wherein the water-soluble polymer has a solubility in water at 25 °C of at least 1 mass%, the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water is a carbonate compound, a lactone compound, a sulfone compound, or a dinitrile compound, the solubility of the water-soluble polymer in the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water is lower than the solubility of the water-soluble polymer in water, and in the step of evaporating and thereby removing the mixed solvent from the solution, a porous material of the water-soluble polymer is formed, and voids are formed by the solvent having a boiling point higher than that of water.
A wheel bearing for mounting a motor vehicle tyre of a motor vehicle, in particular a truck, having a first ring , in particular designed as an inner bearing ring, a second ring , in particular designed as an outer bearing ring or hub, which is rotatably mounted relative to the first ring via at least one greased rolling bearing , a sealing unit arranged in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring for sealing the first ring from the second ring , a further sealing unit arranged in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring for sealing the first ring from the second ring , and a pressure chamber formed in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring and in the axial direction between the sealing unit and the further sealing unit , characterised in that a support ring is arranged in the axial direction between the rolling bearing and the sealing unit for axially supporting the sealing unit at a pressure in the pressure chamber , wherein the support ring forms an air gap between the support ring and the first ring or second ring rotatable relative to the support ring , which air gap is dimensioned to retain lubricating grease from the rolling bearing . a first ring , in particular designed as an inner bearing ring, a second ring , in particular designed as an outer bearing ring or hub, which is rotatably mounted relative to the first ring via at least one greased rolling bearing , a sealing unit arranged in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring for sealing the first ring from the second ring , a further sealing unit arranged in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring for sealing the first ring from the second ring , and a pressure chamber formed in the radial direction between the first ring and the second ring and in the axial direction between the sealing unit and the further sealing unit , characterised in that a support ring is arranged in the axial direction between the rolling bearing and the sealing unit for axially supporting the sealing unit at a pressure in the pressure chamber , wherein the support ring forms an air gap between the support ring and the first ring or second ring rotatable relative to the support ring , which air gap is dimensioned to retain lubricating grease from the rolling bearing .
A modular wind turbine blade comprising a blade root , an intermediate portion and a blade tip , wherein the intermediate portion comprises a plurality of modular blades, two adjacent modular blades being provided at edge thereof with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion that cooperate with each other, and wherein the plurality of modular blades includes several trailing edge shells , several leading edge shells and several main beams , respectively, the first connecting portion at the edge of the trailing edge shell and the leading edge shell being fixedly connected to the second connecting portion at the edge of the main beam ; characterized in that the main beam includes a main support beam for connecting the leading edge shell and a secondary support beam for connecting the trailing edge shell , the main support beam being fixedly connected to the secondary support beam through the cooperation of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion ; the main support beam and the secondary support beam are each provided with a connecting beam , the connecting beam being vertically provided with a fixing recess for fixing a web , the corner of the fixing recess and the connecting beam being an arc transition; the main support beam resembles a shovel-shaped structure close to the connection end of the wind turbine blade segments, and a connecting edge extends towards the interior of the wind turbine blade along the edge of the shovel-shaped structure, an end of the connecting edge intersecting with the connecting beam to form a closed area; and wherein the closed area is in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid, the secondary support beam and the leading edge shell are provided with a mounting section corresponding to the trapezoid, and the mounting section is provided at the edge thereof with a fixing edge that matches a bent edge of the connecting edge. the main beam includes a main support beam for connecting the leading edge shell and a secondary support beam for connecting the trailing edge shell , the main support beam being fixedly connected to the secondary support beam through the cooperation of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion ; the main support beam and the secondary support beam are each provided with a connecting beam , the connecting beam being vertically provided with a fixing recess for fixing a web , the corner of the fixing recess and the connecting beam being an arc transition; the main support beam resembles a shovel-shaped structure close to the connection end of the wind turbine blade segments, and a connecting edge extends towards the interior of the wind turbine blade along the edge of the shovel-shaped structure, an end of the connecting edge intersecting with the connecting beam to form a closed area; and wherein the closed area is in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid, the secondary support beam and the leading edge shell are provided with a mounting section corresponding to the trapezoid, and the mounting section is provided at the edge thereof with a fixing edge that matches a bent edge of the connecting edge.