mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for the manufacture of a tread band wherein the blocks thereof comprise different portions having differing hysteresis losses; said process comprising a step for the extrusion of a preliminary tread band consisting of a first rubber compound and an injection step, wherein the preliminary tread band , once extruded, is subjected to the action of at least one injector arranged such as to penetrate into the layer of the preliminary tread band and to release a second rubber compound, which is distributed within the layer consisting of said first compound, keeping exposed a surface that is suitable for defining a portion of the groundcontacting surface of the resulting tread band; said first and said second compounds having different dynamic properties in terms of: dynamic modulus at 30°C, tanδ at 0°C, tanδ at 30°C and tanδ at 60°C; said process being characterized in that said first compound has a dynamic modulus at 30°C of between 11.0 and 17.0 MPa, a tanδ at 0°C of between 0.85 and 1.1, a tanδ at 30°C of between 0.45 and 0.65 and a tanδ at 60°C of between 0.19 and 0.30; said second compound having a dynamic modulus at 30°C of between 5.5 and 15 MPa and at least 2 MPa less than that of said first compound, a tanδ at 0°C of between 0.40 and 0.99 and at least 0.02 less than that of said first compound, a tanδ at 30°C of between 0.21 and 0.63 and at least 0.02 less than that of said first compound, a tanδ at 60°C of between 0.10 and 0.28 and at least 0.02 less than that of said first compound.
A method of health monitoring of a belt of an elevator system , comprising: connecting a health monitoring unit to a belt of an elevator system , the belt including: a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt , each tension member including a plurality of fibers ; a metallized coating layer applied to at least a portion of an outer surface of at least one tension member of the plurality of tension members, the metallized coating layer having a coating electrical conductivity greater than a tension member electrical conductivity of the at least one tension member ; and a jacket material at least partially encapsulating the plurality of tension members and the metallized coating layer ; applying a voltage across the metallized coating layer of the at least one tension member via the health monitoring unit ; and evaluating one or more electrical properties at the health monitoring unit , the one or more electrical properties indicative of a health condition of the belt . connecting a health monitoring unit to a belt of an elevator system , the belt including: a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt , each tension member including a plurality of fibers ; a metallized coating layer applied to at least a portion of an outer surface of at least one tension member of the plurality of tension members, the metallized coating layer having a coating electrical conductivity greater than a tension member electrical conductivity of the at least one tension member ; and a jacket material at least partially encapsulating the plurality of tension members and the metallized coating layer ; a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt , each tension member including a plurality of fibers ; a metallized coating layer applied to at least a portion of an outer surface of at least one tension member of the plurality of tension members, the metallized coating layer having a coating electrical conductivity greater than a tension member electrical conductivity of the at least one tension member ; and a jacket material at least partially encapsulating the plurality of tension members and the metallized coating layer ; applying a voltage across the metallized coating layer of the at least one tension member via the health monitoring unit ; and evaluating one or more electrical properties at the health monitoring unit , the one or more electrical properties indicative of a health condition of the belt .
Method for longitudinal-dynamics control in a motor vehicle during an autonomous driving operation, in which, - by means of a driving environment sensor system, the presence of a vehicle in front driving ahead of the motor vehicle is determined , - by means of the driving environment sensor system, at least one vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable (ax) describing the longitudinal dynamics of the vehicle in front is determined and, - depending on the vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable, at least one variable is determined and is entered into a brake control system of the motorvehicle , the vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable being the longitudinal deceleration (ax) of the vehicle in front, the at least one variable that is entered into the brake control system of the motor vehicle being a longitudinal deceleration limit value for the longitudinal deceleration of the motor vehicle attainable without locking the wheels, and a driver-independent intervention in the longitudinal dynamics of the motor vehicle being carried out by means of the brake control system in such a way that the longitudinal deceleration limit value is not exceeded, characterized in that a braking torque acting on the wheels of the motor vehicle is built up at a first building-up rate until the deceleration of the motor vehicle reaches the determined longitudinal deceleration limit value and in that the braking torque is subsequently increased further at a second building-up rate, the second building-up rate being less than the first building-up rate. - by means of a driving environment sensor system, the presence of a vehicle in front driving ahead of the motor vehicle is determined , - by means of the driving environment sensor system, at least one vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable (ax) describing the longitudinal dynamics of the vehicle in front is determined and, - depending on the vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable, at least one variable is determined and is entered into a brake control system of the motorvehicle , the vehicle-in-front longitudinal dynamics variable being the longitudinal deceleration (ax) of the vehicle in front, the at least one variable that is entered into the brake control system of the motor vehicle being a longitudinal deceleration limit value for the longitudinal deceleration of the motor vehicle attainable without locking the wheels, and a driver-independent intervention in the longitudinal dynamics of the motor vehicle being carried out by means of the brake control system in such a way that the longitudinal deceleration limit value is not exceeded, characterized in that a braking torque acting on the wheels of the motor vehicle is built up at a first building-up rate until the deceleration of the motor vehicle reaches the determined longitudinal deceleration limit value and in that the braking torque is subsequently increased further at a second building-up rate, the second building-up rate being less than the first building-up rate.
A secure entry system comprising: an authorisation apparatus including a reader for reading data; and a record medium ; wherein the record medium is presented to the reader , and characterised in that the reader and the record medium or the reader and a member connected to the record medium include at least two pairs of visible and/or tactile markings , wherein a first member of each pair of markings is provided on the reader and a second member of each pair of markings is provided on the record medium or the member connected to the record medium, the members of each pair cooperating together in a predetermined manner only when the record medium is correctly presented to the reader. an authorisation apparatus including a reader for reading data; and a record medium ; wherein the record medium is presented to the reader , and characterised in that the reader and the record medium or the reader and a member connected to the record medium include at least two pairs of visible and/or tactile markings , wherein a first member of each pair of markings is provided on the reader and a second member of each pair of markings is provided on the record medium or the member connected to the record medium, the members of each pair cooperating together in a predetermined manner only when the record medium is correctly presented to the reader.
Orthopedic surgical pliers-like tool for performing surgery on the patella bone comprising: - at least a couple of jaws coupled to corresponding handle members pivotally mounted with a hinge bolt in relation with one another; - a distal clamp portions on each jaw for gripping and holding at least the periphery of a patella bone; - an intermediate force transmission mechanism between the tool handle members and the jaws ; - a couple of arms in said intermediate force transmission mechanism structurally independent from the handle members and interposed between these handle members and the jaws ; - an elastic portion in each arm for coupling each arm to a corresponding handle member in a first linking point ; - a second more distal linking point in each arm engaging a corresponding distal end of a handle member ; - the first linking point of one arm and the second linking point of the other arm being cross linked to the same handle member , characterized in that each of said arms is substantially flat and has an arched shape with a distal end coupled to a corresponding jaw and a proximal end overlapping the handle members more proximally with reference to the hinge bolt . - at least a couple of jaws coupled to corresponding handle members pivotally mounted with a hinge bolt in relation with one another; - a distal clamp portions on each jaw for gripping and holding at least the periphery of a patella bone; - an intermediate force transmission mechanism between the tool handle members and the jaws ; - a couple of arms in said intermediate force transmission mechanism structurally independent from the handle members and interposed between these handle members and the jaws ; - an elastic portion in each arm for coupling each arm to a corresponding handle member in a first linking point ; - a second more distal linking point in each arm engaging a corresponding distal end of a handle member ; - the first linking point of one arm and the second linking point of the other arm being cross linked to the same handle member , characterized in that each of said arms is substantially flat and has an arched shape with a distal end coupled to a corresponding jaw and a proximal end overlapping the handle members more proximally with reference to the hinge bolt .
A solid state lighting lamp comprising: a plurality of heatsink modules each extending in alignment with a central axis of the lamp, each heatsink module having an outward facing surface and an inner surface opposite to the outward facing surface , and carrying a plurality of solid state lighting elements on the outward facing surface ; a body extending in alignment with said central axis and delimiting an inner volume of the lamp, wherein the body is cylindrical and defines a light exit window of the solid state lighting lamp, and each heatsink module is affixed to an inner surface of said body; a base including an electrical connector ; and a cap opposite said base; wherein the body and the heatsink modules extend between the base and the cap characterized in that each of the cap and the base comprises a plurality of air vents, so as to generate an air flow substantially in parallel with the central axis through the solid state lighting lamp ; and in that each heatsink module is affixed to said body by at least one tongue and groove coupling . a plurality of heatsink modules each extending in alignment with a central axis of the lamp, each heatsink module having an outward facing surface and an inner surface opposite to the outward facing surface , and carrying a plurality of solid state lighting elements on the outward facing surface ; a body extending in alignment with said central axis and delimiting an inner volume of the lamp, wherein the body is cylindrical and defines a light exit window of the solid state lighting lamp, and each heatsink module is affixed to an inner surface of said body; a base including an electrical connector ; and a cap opposite said base; wherein the body and the heatsink modules extend between the base and the cap characterized in that each of the cap and the base comprises a plurality of air vents, so as to generate an air flow substantially in parallel with the central axis through the solid state lighting lamp ; and in that each heatsink module is affixed to said body by at least one tongue and groove coupling .
A method for depositing an interlayer on a composite material substrate surface, the method comprising: providing a composite material substrate having a surface; depositing an interlayer on the surface, the interlayer having a substrate-proximal layer comprising a first composition, and a surface-proximal layer comprising a second composition, the second composition having a chemical composition different from the first composition, wherein the interlayer is suitable for protecting the substrate during a subsequent thermal spray coating process, wherein the interlayer is substantially silicon oxy-carbide, wherein the interlayer has a varying chemical concentration gradient of at least one chemical element from the substrate-proximal layer to the surface-proximal layer, and wherein the concentration of the at least one chemical element is higher in the substrate-proximal layer than the surface-proximal layer. providing a composite material substrate having a surface; depositing an interlayer on the surface, the interlayer having a substrate-proximal layer comprising a first composition, and a surface-proximal layer comprising a second composition, the second composition having a chemical composition different from the first composition, wherein the interlayer is suitable for protecting the substrate during a subsequent thermal spray coating process, wherein the interlayer is substantially silicon oxy-carbide, wherein the interlayer has a varying chemical concentration gradient of at least one chemical element from the substrate-proximal layer to the surface-proximal layer, and wherein the concentration of the at least one chemical element is higher in the substrate-proximal layer than the surface-proximal layer.
A sanding machine for sanding/finishing panels made of wood, metal, plastic or the like, the sanding machine comprising a feeding device , which defines a support surface (P) for at least one panel and is designed to feed the panel in a first direction ; at least one first sanding device , which is mounted above or under the support surface (P) and comprises, in turn, a first abrasive belt , which is wound in a ring shape around a plurality of idler rollers so as to sand a face of the panel ; a plurality of first thrust elements , which are distributed inside the first abrasive belt in a second direction , which is transverse to the first direction and parallel to the support surface (P); and a detection unit , which is mounted upstream of the first thrust elements in the first direction in order to detect at least one geometrical feature of the panel , and comprises a plurality of detection devices , which are present in a number that is the same as the number of the first thrust elements and are aligned with one another in the second direction ; and being characterized in that the first abrasive belt has a sanding segment , which is in contact with the face and extends as well as is movable in a third direction , which is parallel to the support surface (P) and is inclined at angles other than 0° relative to said first and second directions .
A polyethylene resin composition comprising: a base material mainly including a polyethylene; and an additive, wherein the additive includes an oil which belongs to oils resulting from refining naphthenic crude oils and which is a naphthene-containing oil having a percent naphthenic carbons (%CN) of from 20% to 100% inclusive, where the %CN is determined by an n-d-M ring analysis, wherein a proportion of the additive is 0.1 to 7 parts by mass to the polyethylene of 100 parts by mass. a base material mainly including a polyethylene; and an additive, wherein the additive includes an oil which belongs to oils resulting from refining naphthenic crude oils and which is a naphthene-containing oil having a percent naphthenic carbons (%CN) of from 20% to 100% inclusive, where the %CN is determined by an n-d-M ring analysis, wherein a proportion of the additive is 0.1 to 7 parts by mass to the polyethylene of 100 parts by mass.
A spinning electrode for producing polymeric nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or polymer melt, the spinning electrode contains an inlet pipe of the polymer solution or melt, which is ended by a mouth , characterized by that around at least a part of the mouth of the inlet pipe of the polymer solution or melt is formed a spinning surface , which is primarily intended for spinning the polymer solution or melt, which is placed on it, the spinning surface being rounded downwards below the mouth , whereby the spinning surface continues as a downwards oriented collecting surface formed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe of the polymer solution or melt, whereby the collecting surface serves primarily to collect and withdraw the unspun excess polymer solution or melt from the spinning surface .
A method for transmitting data in a wireless network, the method comprising: generating , by a transmitter, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA, frame including a 256 tone payload consisting of 234 tones carried in a plurality of resource units, RUs , and 22 tones excluded from the plurality of RUs, wherein each of the plurality of RUs consists of a multiple of 26 tones; and transmitting the generated OFDMA frame to at least one receiver over a 20 megahertz, MHz, frequency channel; wherein each multiple of 26 tones of the plurality of RUs is composed of 24 data tones and 2 pilot tones. generating , by a transmitter, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA, frame including a 256 tone payload consisting of 234 tones carried in a plurality of resource units, RUs , and 22 tones excluded from the plurality of RUs, wherein each of the plurality of RUs consists of a multiple of 26 tones; and transmitting the generated OFDMA frame to at least one receiver over a 20 megahertz, MHz, frequency channel;
A photovoltaic device comprising: a thin film perovskite material comprising formamidinium lead iodide (FAPbI 3 ) characterized in that the FAPBI 3 has a cubic crystal structure.
Decorative film , in particular for decorating a plastic moulded article , comprising at least one first coloured lacquer layer , at least one second coloured lacquer layer and a transparent laser protection lacquer layer , wherein the transparent laser protection lacquer layer is arranged between the at least one first coloured lacquer layer and the at least one second coloured lacquer layer , wherein the at least one second coloured lacquer layer has a transmission of at least 10%, and wherein in one or more first regions , the at least one first coloured lacquer layer facing an observer is removed in such a way that the transparent laser protection lacquer layer is exposed, characterised in that the at least one second coloured lacquer layer deflects more than 50% of the transmitted light by more than 2.5° from the direction of the incidental beam of light, the decorative film has one or more electrical functional layers having at least one electrical functional structure on the side of the at least one second coloured lacquer layer facing away from the observer , wherein the at least one electrical functional structure forms a touch sensor pad, which provides a touchpad function, the decorative film further comprises a protective lacquer layer , wherein the protective lacquer layer is arranged on the side of the decorative film facing an observer , and furthermore the protective lacquer layer is completely removed in the one or more first regions . wherein the at least one second coloured lacquer layer has a transmission of at least 10%, and wherein in one or more first regions , the at least one first coloured lacquer layer facing an observer is removed in such a way that the transparent laser protection lacquer layer is exposed, characterised in that the at least one second coloured lacquer layer deflects more than 50% of the transmitted light by more than 2.5° from the direction of the incidental beam of light, the decorative film has one or more electrical functional layers having at least one electrical functional structure on the side of the at least one second coloured lacquer layer facing away from the observer , wherein the at least one electrical functional structure forms a touch sensor pad, which provides a touchpad function, the decorative film further comprises a protective lacquer layer ,
Control arrangement of an electric intake air preheater of an internal combustion engine, characterized in that the heat energy (Q) at the intake air preheater is balanced for measures against overheating, in such a way that the heating energy is detected indirectly by measurement of the heating time , wherein the measured heating time corresponds to a heating temperature, and the assignment of measured heating time to heating energy and to heating temperature takes place corresponding to a determined heating characteristic curve or a heating characteristic map, that the cooling energy dissipated to the environment during a subsequent cooling time is detected indirectly by measurement of the cooling time (29 to 30), wherein the assignment of cooling time to cooling energy and to cooling temperature takes place corresponding to a determined cooling characteristic curve or a cooling characteristic map, and the cooling energy is subtracted from the heating energy, and that the remaining difference, corresponding to a residual heating energy (Q s ), is used as a criterion of whether a new heating period start is admissible immediately after the measured cooling time without overheating or a further cooling time as a prefix time (32 to 33) for further cooling to a non-critical value for a new heating start is determined, or of whether the impending preheating period can be shortened owing to residual heat that is still present.
An environmental control system for an aircraft, comprising: a first turbine (T1) configured to be coupled to an engine ; a second turbine (T2) and a compressor (C), the second turbine (T2) coupled to the compressor (C); and one or more ducts configured to provide bleed air from the engine to the first and second turbines and the compressor such that the first and second turbines and the compressor condition the bleed air; characterized in that the first (T1) and second (T2) turbines, and the compressor (C) are configured to be situated in a common compartment of an aircraft with the engine and the first turbine is configured to power the engine via a gearbox. a first turbine (T1) configured to be coupled to an engine ; a second turbine (T2) and a compressor (C), the second turbine (T2) coupled to the compressor (C); and one or more ducts configured to provide bleed air from the engine to the first and second turbines and the compressor such that the first and second turbines and the compressor condition the bleed air; characterized in that the first (T1) and second (T2) turbines, and the compressor (C) are configured to be situated in a common compartment of an aircraft with the engine and the first turbine is configured to power the engine via a gearbox.