mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A horizontal-axis wind turbine comprising: a tower, a nacelle mounted at the top of the tower, and a rotor (200; 300) comprising a hub and at least two blades mounted to the hub, the rotor being coupled to a generator of the nacelle to generate electrical power, wherein each blade of the rotor comprises a radially-outer, energy-extraction portion and a radially-inner, ventilation portion , the radially-inner ventilation portion being shaped to, in use, ventilate a central area of a wake of the rotor by extracting low levels of energy from the wind or imparting additional energy to the central area of the wake, wherein the radially-inner portion of each blade has an axial length of greater than 15% of the length of the blade, wherein each blade has a length of at least 50 metres, wherein each blade includes a smooth transition from a local blade twist angle and aerodynamic shape of the radially-outer portion to a local blade twist angle and aerodynamic shape of the radially-inner portion, wherein the radially-inner portion of each blade is shaped so as to, in use, extract less than 2% of the total energy extracted by the blade, and wherein the turbine is configured such that, in use, the rotor ventilates a central area of a wake of the turbine. a tower, a nacelle mounted at the top of the tower, and a rotor (200; 300) comprising a hub and at least two blades mounted to the hub, the rotor being coupled to a generator of the nacelle to generate electrical power, wherein each blade of the rotor comprises a radially-outer, energy-extraction portion and a radially-inner, ventilation portion , the radially-inner ventilation portion being shaped to, in use, ventilate a central area of a wake of the rotor by extracting low levels of energy from the wind or imparting additional energy to the central area of the wake, wherein the radially-inner portion of each blade has an axial length of greater than 15% of the length of the blade, wherein each blade has a length of at least 50 metres, wherein each blade includes a smooth transition from a local blade twist angle and aerodynamic shape of the radially-outer portion to a local blade twist angle and aerodynamic shape of the radially-inner portion, wherein the radially-inner portion of each blade is shaped so as to, in use, extract less than 2% of the total energy extracted by the blade, and wherein the turbine is configured such that, in use, the rotor ventilates a central area of a wake of the turbine.
A method for transmitting information in a battery management system , characterized by comprising: determining (S510), from a plurality of slave nodes (S 0 , S 1 , S 2 , S k ), a fault slave node that communicates abnormally with a master node (M) in the battery management system ; selecting (S520) a target slave node from the plurality of slave nodes (S 0 , S 1 , S 2 , S k ), wherein the target slave node is a slave node other than the fault slave node; transmitting (S530) frequency conversion information to the target slave node, so that the target slave node forwards the frequency conversion information to the fault slave node, and the fault slave node performs a frequency conversion based on the frequency conversion information, wherein the frequency conversion information comprises information determined by the master node (M) based on a frequency table of the fault slave node, and comprises a new frequency that the fault slave node needs to convert to, wherein the new frequency comprises any frequency among the frequency table of the fault slave node other than a frequency when abnormal communication between the fault slave node and the master node (M) occurs; and transmitting (S540) information with the fault slave node using a frequency after the frequency conversion. determining (S510), from a plurality of slave nodes (S 0 , S 1 , S 2 , S k ), a fault slave node that communicates abnormally with a master node (M) in the battery management system ; selecting (S520) a target slave node from the plurality of slave nodes (S 0 , S 1 , S 2 , S k ), wherein the target slave node is a slave node other than the fault slave node; transmitting (S530) frequency conversion information to the target slave node, so that the target slave node forwards the frequency conversion information to the fault slave node, and the fault slave node performs a frequency conversion based on the frequency conversion information, wherein the frequency conversion information comprises information determined by the master node (M) based on a frequency table of the fault slave node, and comprises a new frequency that the fault slave node needs to convert to, wherein the new frequency comprises any frequency among the frequency table of the fault slave node other than a frequency when abnormal communication between the fault slave node and the master node (M) occurs; and transmitting (S540) information with the fault slave node using a frequency after the frequency conversion.
A composition for topical use in the oral cavity, comprising hyaluronic acid, at least one fatty acid C10-C20 ester of ascorbic acid, and 0.1-4.8 wt% of a Manuka-derived product selected from Manuka ( Leptospermum scoparium ) honey, Manuka essential oil and mixtures thereof.
A batteryless outboard motor, comprising: a storage control device of writing operation history information of the outboard motor to a nonvolatile memory by using only an electric power generated by driving of an internal combustion engine, the storage control device comprising: a storage processing means storing the operation history information of the outboard motor at a volatile memory, a stop instruction detecting means detecting a stop instruction of the driving of the internal combustion engine by a boat operator; a writing means writing the operation history information stored at the volatile memory by the storage processing means to the nonvolatile memory in accordance with the stop instruction detected by the stop instruction detecting means; a write judgment means judging whether or not the operation history information is written to the nonvolatile memory by the writing means; and a stop processing means stopping the driving of the internal combustion engine after it is judged that the operation history information is written to the nonvolatile memory by the write judgment means, wherein an engine rotation speed of the internal combustion engine is constant in the period of time between the stop instruction is detected by the stop instruction detecting unit and the writing the operation history information to the nonvolatile memory by the writing unit is finished, and the engine rotation speed is gradually lowered and then stopped after the writing the operation history information to the nonvolatile memory by the writing unit is finished. a storage processing means storing the operation history information of the outboard motor at a volatile memory, a stop instruction detecting means detecting a stop instruction of the driving of the internal combustion engine by a boat operator; a writing means writing the operation history information stored at the volatile memory by the storage processing means to the nonvolatile memory in accordance with the stop instruction detected by the stop instruction detecting means; a write judgment means judging whether or not the operation history information is written to the nonvolatile memory by the writing means; and a stop processing means stopping the driving of the internal combustion engine after it is judged that the operation history information is written to the nonvolatile memory by the write judgment means, wherein an engine rotation speed of the internal combustion engine is constant in the period of time between the stop instruction is detected by the stop instruction detecting unit and the writing the operation history information to the nonvolatile memory by the writing unit is finished, and the engine rotation speed is gradually lowered and then stopped after the writing the operation history information to the nonvolatile memory by the writing unit is finished.
A container configured to deliver a composition into a vehicle air conditioning system comprising a composition, wherein the composition comprises about 50 to about 80 wt% polyalkylene glycol (PAG) lubricant and about 20 to about 50 wt% of a refrigerant, wherein the refrigerant exhibits a global warming potential (GWP) of less than about 100 and wherein the pressure within the container is about 160 kPa to about 945 kPa.
A chimeric protein derived from a Transcription Activator-Like Effector (TALE) comprising: (i) A core scaffold comprising Repeat Variable Dipeptide regions (RVDs) having specificity to bind a nucleic acid sequence adjacent to a nucleic acid target sequence to process; (ii) A catalytic domain to process said nucleic acid target sequence, wherein said catalytic domain is a human TREX2 protein. (i) A core scaffold comprising Repeat Variable Dipeptide regions (RVDs) having specificity to bind a nucleic acid sequence adjacent to a nucleic acid target sequence to process; (ii) A catalytic domain to process said nucleic acid target sequence, wherein said catalytic domain is a human TREX2 protein.
Two-component formulation for producing open-cell flexible foams having a compressive strength of ≤ 1N/cm 2 , contained in a 2-component aerosol can with a crosslinker sleeve which can be opened prior to deploying the formulation from the aerosol can such that the contents thereof enter the aerosol can, wherein a first component is present in the aerosol can and a second component that is reactive to the first component is present separately in the crosslinker sleeve and wherein the aerosol can comprises a prepolymer composed of 25 to 35% by weight MDI and 40 to 55% by weight of a polyol mixture having free isocyanate groups, and 10 to 21% by weight of a propellant gas mixture and the crosslinker sleeve comprises 4 to 10% by weight of a crosslinker mixture, wherein the weight data are based on the weight of the formulation, characterized in that the polyol mixture comprises at least one trifunctional polyether polyol and at least one bifunctional polyester polyol, together with a flame retardant, a foam stabilizer, a cell opener and an amine catalyst, and the crosslinker mixture comprises ethylene glycol in deficiency relative to the free isocyanate groups of the prepolymer and an amine catalyst.
The use together in a film-forming polymeric composition of i) a salt of one or more of myristic, palmitic and stearic acid; and ii) a C 9 -C 18 fatty acid complex of a metal ion, such as a Werner complex, said metal ion having an oxidation state of at least 3 for the formation on a substrate of a water, vapour, oil and grease resistant coat or film at a temperature of 0 to 50°C; wherein said salt (i) and said complex (ii) are in a weight ratio of i) to ii) of 5:1 to 20:1.
A system comprising a primary device and a secondary device , the primary device having electrical contact pins configured to engage electrical contacts on the secondary device to allow for the exchange of power and data between the primary and secondary devices, wherein the primary device has n electrical contact pins , where n is a positive integer greater than two, and wherein the primary and secondary devices are constructed so that the electrical contact pins of the primary device can engage the electric contacts of the secondary device in a plurality of different allowed relative orientations, the plurality of allowed relative orientations comprising m distinct electrical orientations, wherein m is a positive integer greater than one but less than n, and wherein the primary device comprises a controller and a plurality of switches allowing different contact pins to be connected to the controller , wherein the controller is configured to apply a current to different pairs of electrical contact pins and comprises a non-volatile memory that stores a voltage record and wherein the controller is configured to compare measured voltages between the different pairs of electrical contact pins with the voltage record to determine which of the m electrical orientations the secondary device is in relative to the primary device , and wherein the controller is configured to close a plurality of the switches in response to a determined orientation of the secondary device .
A speed control system for a vehicle, comprising: torque control means for automatically causing application of positive and negative torque to one or more wheels of a vehicle to cause a vehicle to travel at a speed substantially equal to the target speed value; and means for receiving information indicative of a gradient of a driving surface over which the vehicle is driving, the torque control means being configured to control the rate of change of the amount of torque applied to the one or more wheels , in order to attempt to maintain the vehicle traveling substantially at the target speed value, in dependence at least in part on the gradient of the driving surface, characterized in that the torque control means is further configured to cause the vehicle to accelerate from a first speed to the target speed value, where the first speed is less than the target speed value, at least in part according to stored data in respect of target rate of acceleration as a function of speed, wherein the value of target rate of acceleration according to which the vehicle is caused to accelerate is determined in further dependence at least in part on the driving surface gradient. torque control means for automatically causing application of positive and negative torque to one or more wheels of a vehicle to cause a vehicle to travel at a speed substantially equal to the target speed value; and means for receiving information indicative of a gradient of a driving surface over which the vehicle is driving, the torque control means being configured to control the rate of change of the amount of torque applied to the one or more wheels , in order to attempt to maintain the vehicle traveling substantially at the target speed value, in dependence at least in part on the gradient of the driving surface, characterized in that the torque control means is further configured to cause the vehicle to accelerate from a first speed to the target speed value, where the first speed is less than the target speed value, at least in part according to stored data in respect of target rate of acceleration as a function of speed, wherein the value of target rate of acceleration according to which the vehicle is caused to accelerate is determined in further dependence at least in part on the driving surface gradient.
A rotary damper assembly comprising: a housing extending along a center axis (A) and including an upper portion and a lower portion , said lower portion defining a fluid chamber for containing a magnetorheological fluid and said upper portion defining a compartment in communication with said fluid chamber ; a magnetic field generator including a magnetic core and located between said upper portion and said lower portion , said magnetic core extending along said center axis (A) between said upper portion and said lower portion ; at least one coil extending about said magnetic core ; and a shaft extending along said center axis (A) through said upper portion and said magnetic core and into said fluid chamber to facilitate magnetorheological fluid flow from said compartment to said fluid chamber ; wherein said magnetic field generator includes an insert , containing a permanent magnetic material, for generating a permanent magnetic field to change viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid, characterized in that said at least one coil and said insert are radially spaced apart from one another. a housing extending along a center axis (A) and including an upper portion and a lower portion , said lower portion defining a fluid chamber for containing a magnetorheological fluid and said upper portion defining a compartment in communication with said fluid chamber ; a magnetic field generator including a magnetic core and located between said upper portion and said lower portion , said magnetic core extending along said center axis (A) between said upper portion and said lower portion ; at least one coil extending about said magnetic core ; and a shaft extending along said center axis (A) through said upper portion and said magnetic core and into said fluid chamber to facilitate magnetorheological fluid flow from said compartment to said fluid chamber ; wherein said magnetic field generator includes an insert , containing a permanent magnetic material, for generating a permanent magnetic field to change viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid, characterized in that said at least one coil and said insert are radially spaced apart from one another.
A device for stimulating organic tissues , including an oblong body fitted with: - at least one motion sensor able to detect a proper motion of the device in an inertial reference frame (XYZ), - at least one first cavity into which are accommodated: • vibrotactile actuators able to generate oscillations of the oblong body, and • an electronic control circuit of the vibrotactile actuator comprising a processing unit adapted to receive signals from the motion sensor and to determine, as a function of these sensor signals, control signals to be applied to the vibrotactile actuator so that said vibrotactile actuator generates vibrations correlated with the sensed motions, characterised in that said vibrotactile actuators are distributed in the oblong body , in the vicinity of a periphery of said oblong body in contact with the organic tissues, and in that the electronic control circuit includes means for controlling each vibrotactile actuator differently so as to generate oscillations distinct by their spectra. - at least one motion sensor able to detect a proper motion of the device in an inertial reference frame (XYZ), - at least one first cavity into which are accommodated: • vibrotactile actuators able to generate oscillations of the oblong body, and • an electronic control circuit of the vibrotactile actuator comprising a processing unit adapted to receive signals from the motion sensor and to determine, as a function of these sensor signals, control signals to be applied to the vibrotactile actuator so that said vibrotactile actuator generates vibrations correlated with the sensed motions, characterised in that said vibrotactile actuators are distributed in the oblong body , in the vicinity of a periphery of said oblong body in contact with the organic tissues, and in that the electronic control circuit includes means for controlling each vibrotactile actuator differently so as to generate oscillations distinct by their spectra. • vibrotactile actuators able to generate oscillations of the oblong body, and • an electronic control circuit of the vibrotactile actuator comprising a processing unit adapted to receive signals from the motion sensor and to determine, as a function of these sensor signals, control signals to be applied to the vibrotactile actuator so that said vibrotactile actuator generates vibrations correlated with the sensed motions,
A computer-implemented method of extending an artificial neural network to improve analysis accuracy of the artificial neural network utilized in training based recognition, the method comprising: storing the artificial neural network in a memory ; selecting , with a processor, a node in a hidden layer of the artificial neural network based on activation information; adding a new node in the hidden layer that includes the selected node ; connecting the new node to nodes (701 - 703) included in a layer preceding the hidden layer ; connecting the new node to nodes included in a layer subsequent to the hidden layer ; setting connection weights of the new node ; and adjusting the connection weights of the new node by training the artificial neural network extended to include the new node with training data comprising digital images of handwritings and corresponding text characters recognized from the images; wherein the setting comprises: selecting a portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting connection weights of the new node that correspond to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to be equal to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting remaining connection weights (721, 711 - 713) of the new node to a predetermined initial value; and setting the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to the predetermined initial value. storing the artificial neural network in a memory ; selecting , with a processor, a node in a hidden layer of the artificial neural network based on activation information; adding a new node in the hidden layer that includes the selected node ; connecting the new node to nodes (701 - 703) included in a layer preceding the hidden layer ; connecting the new node to nodes included in a layer subsequent to the hidden layer ; setting connection weights of the new node ; and adjusting the connection weights of the new node by training the artificial neural network extended to include the new node with training data comprising digital images of handwritings and corresponding text characters recognized from the images; wherein the setting comprises: selecting a portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting connection weights of the new node that correspond to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to be equal to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting remaining connection weights (721, 711 - 713) of the new node to a predetermined initial value; and setting the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to the predetermined initial value. selecting a portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting connection weights of the new node that correspond to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to be equal to the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node ; setting remaining connection weights (721, 711 - 713) of the new node to a predetermined initial value; and setting the selected portion of connection weights of the selected node to the predetermined initial value.
A key for locking a lock, comprising a. at least one first surface and at least one second surface , b. with multiple sensing positions provided along the longitudinal extension of the key , c. at which at least one first code is provided on the first surface for reading in the lock and at least one second code is provided on the second surface for reading in the lock, d. wherein the surfaces are key flat sides of a flat key and wherein, in addition to the codes , further codes are provided on the surfaces , characterized in that at least one code of the first surface differs at least at one first sensing position from the second code at the same sensing position , wherein the codes are realized in such a manner at this sensing position that to lock the lock, at least the codes at this sensing position must be read on both surfaces , and in that at least one code of the first surface is identical at least at one further sensing position to the code at the same sensing position on the second surface , so that to lock the lock, at least the codes at this at least one further sensing position only have to be read on one surface of the key. a. at least one first surface and at least one second surface , b. with multiple sensing positions provided along the longitudinal extension of the key , c. at which at least one first code is provided on the first surface for reading in the lock and at least one second code is provided on the second surface for reading in the lock, d. wherein the surfaces are key flat sides of a flat key and wherein, in addition to the codes , further codes are provided on the surfaces ,