mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A tunnel lining segment made of reinforced concrete, wherein the tunnel lining segment has a load transfer area for a longitudinal joint , characterized in that at least one steel bar with an end face is installed in the tunnel lining segment , the steel bar being arranged in the tunnel lining segment in such a way that a tangent to a centroidal axis of the steel bar encloses an angle (α) of between 0° and 45° in the end face with a normal to the load transfer area , and wherein the end face is arranged at a distance (a) from the load transfer area which is between 0 mm and 50 mm, preferably between 0 mm and 10 mm.
A Fischer-Tropsch method for the synthesis of olefins, paraffins, alcohols and/or water, characterised in that it consists in activating synthesis gases, such as dihydrogen, carbon monoxide, and/or their mixture, in a plasma, then subjecting to the activated gases, at regular intervals, a particulate phase, possibly catalytic, comprising particles of size between 5nm and 5cm, the alternate application of the activated gas(es) to the particles and thus the successive action of the gases on the particles making it possible to control the growth of the syntheses, being obtained by circulating the particles in a tubular reactor , such that inlets for activated gas are regularly arranged along the reactor.
A bead-based magnetic assay system for detecting a complex including an analyte based on optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR), the system comprising: (a) a plurality of functionalized beads of a first type, which are magnetic functionalized beads and are functionalized to include a first moiety that associates with an analyte under suitable conditions; (b) a plurality of functionalized beads of a second type, which are functionalized to include a second moiety that associates with the analyte under suitable conditions; (c) a substrate including at least one ODMR center ; (d) a light source configured to generate incident light that excites electrons within the at least one ODMR center from a ground state to an excited state; (e) a magnet for applying a bias magnetic field on a complex disposed over the at least one ODMR center , the complex including one of the first type of functionalized bead , the analyte , and one of the second type of functionalized bead ; (f) a microwave source configured to generate a microwave field incident on the at least one ODMR center , the microwave source being further configured to generate the microwave field with frequencies which correspond to ground state transitions in the at least one ODMR center , in which the at least one ODMR center produces emitted light when illuminated by the incident light , characteristics of the emitted light being influenced by the microwave field and by the magnetic functionalized bead associated with the analyte in the complex ; and (g) an optical photodetector that detects light emitted by the at least one ODMR center . (a) a plurality of functionalized beads of a first type, which are magnetic functionalized beads and are functionalized to include a first moiety that associates with an analyte under suitable conditions; (b) a plurality of functionalized beads of a second type, which are functionalized to include a second moiety that associates with the analyte under suitable conditions; (c) a substrate including at least one ODMR center ; (d) a light source configured to generate incident light that excites electrons within the at least one ODMR center from a ground state to an excited state; (e) a magnet for applying a bias magnetic field on a complex disposed over the at least one ODMR center , the complex including one of the first type of functionalized bead , the analyte , and one of the second type of functionalized bead ; (f) a microwave source configured to generate a microwave field incident on the at least one ODMR center , the microwave source being further configured to generate the microwave field with frequencies which correspond to ground state transitions in the at least one ODMR center , in which the at least one ODMR center produces emitted light when illuminated by the incident light , characteristics of the emitted light being influenced by the microwave field and by the magnetic functionalized bead associated with the analyte in the complex ; and (g) an optical photodetector that detects light emitted by the at least one ODMR center .
Method for determining a required contact pressure variable (CSet, FClpSet) of at least one brake , in particular a friction brake, of a vehicle, wherein at least two current values of a deceleration variable (Frb, Mrb) of the at least one brake are determined, wherein the at least two current values of the deceleration variable (Frb, Mrb) are processed by means of a variable filter to form a mean deceleration variable (Frbmean) of the brake , wherein a state variable (MUEB) of the at least one brake is determined from the mean deceleration variable (Frbmean) and a current contact pressure variable (C, FClp), wherein a required contact pressure variable (CSet, FClpSet) of the at least one brake is determined from a required deceleration variable (FrbSet) and the state variable (MUEB), characterized in that the variable filter is changed depending on the rotational speed (ndisc) of the brake . at least two current values of a deceleration variable (Frb, Mrb) of the at least one brake are determined, wherein the at least two current values of the deceleration variable (Frb, Mrb) are processed by means of a variable filter to form a mean deceleration variable (Frbmean) of the brake , wherein a state variable (MUEB) of the at least one brake is determined from the mean deceleration variable (Frbmean) and a current contact pressure variable (C, FClp), wherein a required contact pressure variable (CSet, FClpSet) of the at least one brake is determined from a required deceleration variable (FrbSet) and the state variable (MUEB), characterized in that the variable filter is changed depending on the rotational speed (ndisc) of the brake .
A polyalkylene carbonate-based film comprising a blend resin in which 75 to 99% by weight of a polyalkylene carbonate resin and 1 to 25% by weight of a polyketone resin are mixed, wherein the film has a tensile strength of 200 kgf/cm 2 to 300 kgf/cm 2 as measured by ASTM D 638.
A U-shape and/or nozzle U-loop fermenter comprising a U-part having an essentially vertical down-flow part , an essentially vertical up-flow part and a U-bend having a substantially horizontal connecting part, which connects the lower ends of the down-flow part and the up-flow part , a top part which is provided above the U-part and connects the upper end of the down-flow part and the upper end of the up-flow part , the top part having a diameter which is substantially larger than the diameter of U-part, liquid circulation means in the U-part of the fermenter, an outlet 113, preferably placed in the top part or the horizontal connecting part of the U-part of the fermenter, for withdrawing fermentation liquid, and one or more gas injection points which, according to wishes and demand, are placed in the down-flow part , the horizontal connecting part and/or the up-flow part , and having mixing members for dispersion of the gas(ses) introduced into the fermentation liquid, characterized in that a first pressure controlling device is inserted in the U-part of the fermenter for increasing the pressure in at least a first zone (105-103-106) of the U-part in the fermenter in relation to the pressure in another zone (106-104-105 or 108-104-105), which includes the top part of the fermenter, the first pressure controlling device is inserted in the top end of the down-flow part or in the connection part connecting the top part and the down-flow part , and a second pressure controlling device is inserted in the U-part of the fermenter and downstream of the first pressure controlling device when seen in the flow direction of the fermentation liquid.
A system service timeout processing method, wherein the method is applied to a terminal, a system service process and at least one application process run on the terminal, the system service process comprises at least one system service thread, and the method comprises: when a target system service thread in the at least one system service thread times out, determining , by the terminal, a first application process communicating with the target system service thread, wherein the timeout of the target system service thread comprises at least one of the following: a locked object occupied by the target system service thread is not released within a preset time, and the target system service thread is blocked; and ending , by the terminal, the first application process. when a target system service thread in the at least one system service thread times out, determining , by the terminal, a first application process communicating with the target system service thread, wherein the timeout of the target system service thread comprises at least one of the following: a locked object occupied by the target system service thread is not released within a preset time, and the target system service thread is blocked; and ending , by the terminal, the first application process.
A method comprising: receiving an indication of a rejection of a selected cell in a location area and having an associated frequency; adding said location area to a list of forbidden location areas; and inhibiting thereafter a selection of at least one cell other than said selected cell having said associated frequency. receiving an indication of a rejection of a selected cell in a location area and having an associated frequency; adding said location area to a list of forbidden location areas; and inhibiting thereafter a selection of at least one cell other than said selected cell having said associated frequency.
A control device for a hybrid vehicle, comprising: an engine ; a starter motor for starting the engine ; and a driving motor configured to transmit a motor torque to both the engine and a drive wheel ; characterized by further comprising: a starting motor selective control unit configured to start the engine using the starter motor in response to a driving force request by the driver during a selected mode of operation in which the driving motor serves as the driving source while being operative to start the engine using the driving motor in response to a system request. an engine ; a starter motor for starting the engine ; and a driving motor configured to transmit a motor torque to both the engine and a drive wheel ; characterized by further comprising: a starting motor selective control unit configured to start the engine using the starter motor in response to a driving force request by the driver during a selected mode of operation in which the driving motor serves as the driving source while being operative to start the engine using the driving motor in response to a system request.
A method for determining a current (I 1 ) of a resonator coil (L 1 ) during operation of a wireless power system having the resonator coil, the resonator coil coupled to a fixed capacitive network and a reactance circuit, the method comprising: determining a first signal comprising: receiving a current in an inductor of the reactance circuit ; converting the current to a voltage signal ; and scaling the voltage signal by a scaling term associated with a characteristic of a cable coupled between the reactance circuit and the fixed capacitive network ; determining a second signal comprising: receiving an output voltage at an output of the reactance circuit ; dividing, by a voltage divider , the output voltage ; and integrating, by an integrator circuit , the divided voltage to produce an inverted differentiated voltage signal ; summing the first signal and the second signal to produce a summed signal ; and determining the current in the resonator coil based on the summed signal . determining a first signal comprising: receiving a current in an inductor of the reactance circuit ; converting the current to a voltage signal ; and scaling the voltage signal by a scaling term associated with a characteristic of a cable coupled between the reactance circuit and the fixed capacitive network ; receiving a current in an inductor of the reactance circuit ; converting the current to a voltage signal ; and scaling the voltage signal by a scaling term associated with a characteristic of a cable coupled between the reactance circuit and the fixed capacitive network ; determining a second signal comprising: receiving an output voltage at an output of the reactance circuit ; dividing, by a voltage divider , the output voltage ; and integrating, by an integrator circuit , the divided voltage to produce an inverted differentiated voltage signal ; receiving an output voltage at an output of the reactance circuit ; dividing, by a voltage divider , the output voltage ; and integrating, by an integrator circuit , the divided voltage to produce an inverted differentiated voltage signal ; summing the first signal and the second signal to produce a summed signal ; and determining the current in the resonator coil based on the summed signal .
An engine cover comprising: a cover body made of urethane foam, a skin layer disposed on a surface of the cover body , and an attachment member made of an elastic body and integrally molded with the cover body , wherein the attachment member has a recess into which an attachment pin provided to project from an engine member is fitted, characterized by a sealing portion (41; 44) that is provided to project from at least one of an opening end surface of the recess and a side surface of an opening end part of the recess and that suppresses entry of a foamed urethane resin material that forms the cover body into the recess during integral molding, a thinning portion disposed around the recess , and a reinforcement rib extending from a periphery of the recess through the thinning portion . a cover body made of urethane foam, a skin layer disposed on a surface of the cover body , and an attachment member made of an elastic body and integrally molded with the cover body , wherein the attachment member has a recess into which an attachment pin provided to project from an engine member is fitted, characterized by a sealing portion (41; 44) that is provided to project from at least one of an opening end surface of the recess and a side surface of an opening end part of the recess and that suppresses entry of a foamed urethane resin material that forms the cover body into the recess during integral molding, a thinning portion disposed around the recess , and a reinforcement rib extending from a periphery of the recess through the thinning portion .
A sonar data compression system for installation on a water going vehicle, the sonar data compression system comprising: an acoustic transceiver for use with plural transducers in a single projector array arranged with respect to plural transducers in a single hydrophone array such that, in use, a transmit beam projected by the projector array is intersected by multiple receive beams of the hydrophone array; the transceiver for synthesizing a transmitter message to excite the projector array such that a swath beneath the vehicle is ensonified; the transceiver comprising a receive beamformer configured such that, in use, a plurality Q of receive beams are formed by the receive beamformer as said multiple receive beams; and the transceiver is configured such that (a) during a time that echoes from the message reach the hydrophone array, the Q receive beams are sampled a plurality of times; and,(b) for each of the times that the receive beams are sampled, the receive beam with the largest magnitude β x1 is identified as a characterizing beam; and to use the data associated with the characterizing beams as a compressed characterization of the ensonified region. an acoustic transceiver for use with plural transducers in a single projector array arranged with respect to plural transducers in a single hydrophone array such that, in use, a transmit beam projected by the projector array is intersected by multiple receive beams of the hydrophone array; the transceiver for synthesizing a transmitter message to excite the projector array such that a swath beneath the vehicle is ensonified; the transceiver comprising a receive beamformer configured such that, in use, a plurality Q of receive beams are formed by the receive beamformer as said multiple receive beams; and the transceiver is configured such that (a) during a time that echoes from the message reach the hydrophone array, the Q receive beams are sampled a plurality of times; and,(b) for each of the times that the receive beams are sampled, the receive beam with the largest magnitude β x1 is identified as a characterizing beam; and to use the data associated with the characterizing beams as a compressed characterization of the ensonified region.
Water fitting assembly comprising (a) a water-containing fitting housing with an inlet having inlet pressure and an outlet having outlet pressure; (b) a pressure reducer positioned between the inlet and the outlet, the pressure reducer having an actuator for adjusting the outlet pressure; (c) a pressure reducer motor for moving the actuator; (d) a pressure sensor for sensing the outlet pressure; (e) a control device for controlling the pressure reducer motor in response to the outlet pressure sensed by the pressure sensor; characterized in that (f) the water fitting assembly comprises flow measuring means; and (g) the control device receives signals from the flow measuring means. (a) a water-containing fitting housing with an inlet having inlet pressure and an outlet having outlet pressure; (b) a pressure reducer positioned between the inlet and the outlet, the pressure reducer having an actuator for adjusting the outlet pressure; (c) a pressure reducer motor for moving the actuator; (d) a pressure sensor for sensing the outlet pressure; (e) a control device for controlling the pressure reducer motor in response to the outlet pressure sensed by the pressure sensor; (f) the water fitting assembly comprises flow measuring means; and (g) the control device receives signals from the flow measuring means.
Method for navigation and self-localisation of an autonomously moving processing device on the basis of an environment map within an environment , wherein environment data of the environment are recorded and processed to form a first environment map, wherein an autonomously moving additional device records the environment data of the environment for the processing device , wherein the additional device transmits the environment data to an external server, and the environment data being processed in the external server to form the first environment map, or wherein the additional device processes the environment data to form the first environment map and transmits the first environment map to the external server, wherein the first environment map created in the external server or by the additional device is transmitted by the external server to the processing device , and wherein the processing device itself also records environment data of the environment , and combines the environment data or a second environment map created therefrom with the first environment map created from the environment data recorded by the additional device , wherein the processing device inserts environment data recorded by the processing device itself into the first environment map already created or processes environment data recorded by the processing device itself first to form the second environment map and then adds the first environment map, characterised in that the additional device follows the processing device during a movement.
Fuel cell stack , comprising a stack of bipolar plates and membrane electrode assemblies arranged alternatingly between two end plates, wherein the membrane electrode assembly comprises the following: - a membrane structure with an anode layer, a cathode layer, and a membrane layer which is positioned between anode layer and cathode layer, - a gas diffusion layer arranged on the anode side on the anode layer, and - a gas diffusion layer arranged on the cathode side on the cathode layer, wherein at least one of the gas diffusion layer on the anode side and the gas diffusion layer on the cathode side has on the side facing away from the membrane structure a structuring , which comprises a multiplicity of columns for forming a laterally open flow field, wherein the columns have contact surfaces for contacting the bipolar plate ; and wherein the bipolar plate comprises the following: - an anode plate , the anode side of which faces the gas diffusion layer on the anode side of the membrane electrode assemblies , and - a cathode plate , the cathode side of which faces the gas diffusion layer on the cathode side of the membrane electrode assemblies , characterised in that the anode side of the anode plate and/or the cathode side of the cathode plate are formed flat. - a membrane structure with an anode layer, a cathode layer, and a membrane layer which is positioned between anode layer and cathode layer, - a gas diffusion layer arranged on the anode side on the anode layer, and - a gas diffusion layer arranged on the cathode side on the cathode layer, - an anode plate , the anode side of which faces the gas diffusion layer on the anode side of the membrane electrode assemblies , and - a cathode plate , the cathode side of which faces the gas diffusion layer on the cathode side of the membrane electrode assemblies ,
Siphon device, in particular for a washbasin in the sanitary area, with a tubular connecting part that can be connected to the washbasin and a deflection part connected to the connecting part , by means of which a liquid flowing through the siphon device can be collected in order to form an odor trap, wherein the connecting part has a flow cross-section with a cross-sectional area and the deflection part has a flow channel with a cross-sectional area, wherein the cross-sectional area of the deflection part is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the connecting part, whereby the flow speed in the deflection part is higher than that in the connecting part , characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the flow cross-section of the connecting part is circular and the cross-sectional area of the flow channel of the deflection part is in the form of an elongated hole , wherein the narrow sides of the elongated hole are closed by semicircles, the diameter of which corresponds to the width of the elongated hole , and wherein the diameter of the circular cross-sectional area of the connecting part corresponds to the length of the elongated hole of the flow channel .