mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An event-driven transmission method comprising the steps of: converting at least one event to at least one corresponding pulse pair, and transmitting the at least one pulse pair, wherein a delay between each pulse pair represents a corresponding identifier with respect to the respective event or with respect to at least one corresponding object causing or experiencing the respective event, wherein the at least one object comprises or is at least one sensing unit and/or at least one sensor and/or at least one multi-electrode array , and the method being characterized in that , with respect to the corresponding sensor signal, event encoding is implemented with an event-based analog-to-digital converter with an output comprising a 2-bit ternary format. converting at least one event to at least one corresponding pulse pair, and transmitting the at least one pulse pair, wherein a delay between each pulse pair represents a corresponding identifier with respect to the respective event or with respect to at least one corresponding object causing or experiencing the respective event, wherein the at least one object comprises or is at least one sensing unit and/or at least one sensor and/or at least one multi-electrode array , and the method being characterized in that , with respect to the corresponding sensor signal, event encoding is implemented with an event-based analog-to-digital converter with an output comprising a 2-bit ternary format. wherein a delay between each pulse pair represents a corresponding identifier with respect to the respective event or with respect to at least one corresponding object causing or experiencing the respective event, wherein the at least one object comprises or is at least one sensing unit and/or at least one sensor and/or at least one multi-electrode array , and the method being characterized in that , with respect to the corresponding sensor signal, event encoding is implemented with an event-based analog-to-digital converter with an output comprising a 2-bit ternary format.
A turbomachine rotor blade with a firtree shaped root , arranged to be secured in a rotor disc , the rotor disc being rotatable around a rotor axis , wherein in a plane perpendicular to the rotor axis - the root comprises a root bottom and a root side; - the root side comprises a plurality of root lobes , each of the root lobes comprises a root contact face, arranged to be in physical contact with a slot contact face of the rotor disc ; - the plurality of root lobes comprises a first root lobe with a first root contact face , a second root lobe with a second root contact face and a third root lobe with a third root contact face , the first root lobe being closer to the root bottom than the second root lobe and the second root lobe being closer to the root bottom than the third root lobe ; - the first root contact face is angled relative to a radial root bottom axis with a first root angle , the radial root bottom axis being defined by a line through the rotor axis and the root bottom ; - the second root contact face is angled relative to the radial root bottom axis with a second root angle ; and - the third root contact face is angled relative to the radial root bottom axis with a third root angle ; cha racterised in that any one or more of the first root angle or the second root angle or the third root angle is in the range 1° to 15° of any of the other root angles, wherein the first root angle is greater than the second root angle and the third root angle . - the root comprises a root bottom and a root side; - the root side comprises a plurality of root lobes , each of the root lobes comprises a root contact face, arranged to be in physical contact with a slot contact face of the rotor disc ; - the plurality of root lobes comprises a first root lobe with a first root contact face , a second root lobe with a second root contact face and a third root lobe with a third root contact face , the first root lobe being closer to the root bottom than the second root lobe and the second root lobe being closer to the root bottom than the third root lobe ; - the first root contact face is angled relative to a radial root bottom axis with a first root angle , the radial root bottom axis being defined by a line through the rotor axis and the root bottom ; - the second root contact face is angled relative to the radial root bottom axis with a second root angle ; and - the third root contact face is angled relative to the radial root bottom axis with a third root angle ; cha racterised in that any one or more of the first root angle or the second root angle or the third root angle is in the range 1° to 15° of any of the other root angles, wherein the first root angle is greater than the second root angle and the third root angle . any one or more of the first root angle or the second root angle or the third root angle is in the range 1° to 15° of any of the other root angles, wherein the first root angle is greater than the second root angle and the third root angle .
A vacuum pump comprising a housing which has at least one groove-like depression and/or which is connected to an element which has at least one groove-like depression, wherein at least one base element for fastening components to the vacuum pump or for fastening the vacuum pump to other units is coupled to the groove-like depression, characterized in that the groove-like depression extends at least sectionally, in particular completely, in parallel with a longitudinal axis of the housing and has an undercut which cooperates with at least one bulge or a projection of the base element .
A microchip for testing a blood property, comprising a first channel and a second channel for allowing a blood sample(s) to flow inside, wherein said first channel has a first reaction section coated with collagen and tissue thromboplastin; and said second channel has a second reaction section , wherein the second section has been coated with collagen, and tissue thromboplastin the amount of which is not more than two thirds of the amount of tissue thromboplastin on said first reaction section , or the second section has been coated with collagen but not with tissue thromboplastin.
A spacecraft comprising: a main body; a set of panels attached to a side of the main body; and a single-point release device retaining the set of panels adjacent to the main body, the single-point release device comprising: a heater for generating heat to expand a thermally sensitive material; an actuator for providing a linear movement based on a phase change of the thermally sensitive material contained in the actuator; and characterised in that the single-point release device comprises: a release fitting and a release rod for retaining and selectively releasing a pin based on the linear movement of the actuator, the actuator being configured to push the pin through the release fitting, wherein the actuator is a membrane-based actuator. a main body; a set of panels attached to a side of the main body; and a single-point release device retaining the set of panels adjacent to the main body, the single-point release device comprising: a heater for generating heat to expand a thermally sensitive material; an actuator for providing a linear movement based on a phase change of the thermally sensitive material contained in the actuator; and characterised in that the single-point release device comprises: a release fitting and a release rod for retaining and selectively releasing a pin based on the linear movement of the actuator, the actuator being configured to push the pin through the release fitting, wherein the actuator is a membrane-based actuator. a heater for generating heat to expand a thermally sensitive material; an actuator for providing a linear movement based on a phase change of the thermally sensitive material contained in the actuator; and characterised in that the single-point release device comprises: a release fitting and a release rod for retaining and selectively releasing a pin based on the linear movement of the actuator, the actuator being configured to push the pin through the release fitting, wherein the actuator is a membrane-based actuator. a release fitting and a release rod for retaining and selectively releasing a pin based on the linear movement of the actuator, the actuator being configured to push the pin through the release fitting, wherein the actuator is a membrane-based actuator.
A quick circuit breaker ,which comprises a current supply contact and a current discharge contact, which are connected by a conductor , and in which the conductor is guided through a separation chamber , and an expansion vessel being provided in the separation chamber , the expansion vessel being able to be extended by an explosive charge, wherein the expansion vessel consists of an electrically conductive material characterized in that , the expansion vessel is coated or surrounded on the outside with an electrically non-conductive material.
A compensation device for compensating for a positioning tolerance of an operating device to be positioned, comprising a base and a carrier , wherein the carrier comprises an attachment device for attaching the operating device to the carrier and the carrier is displaceably held on the base along at least one displacement direction relative to the base and wherein the compensation device comprises a locking device for locking the carrier in an operating position relative to the base , characterised in that the compensation device comprises at least one tension bolt and a nut arranged thereon for jamming together carrier and base , wherein the carrier has at least one receiving bore , in which the tension bolt is received with play, wherein the locking device comprises a clamping device for jamming the carrier to the base and wherein the clamping device comprises at least one wedge element . wherein the carrier comprises an attachment device for attaching the operating device to the carrier and the carrier is displaceably held on the base along at least one displacement direction relative to the base and wherein the compensation device comprises a locking device for locking the carrier in an operating position relative to the base , characterised in that the compensation device comprises at least one tension bolt and a nut arranged thereon for jamming together carrier and base , wherein the carrier has at least one receiving bore , in which the tension bolt is received with play, wherein the locking device comprises a clamping device for jamming the carrier to the base and wherein the clamping device comprises at least one wedge element .
A charging method for charging a lithium ion secondary battery having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte housed in an exterior body, the charging method comprising: charging with an environmental temperature of T1 immediately before start of charging; calculating a value obtained by second-order differentiation of a charging current in a constant-voltage charging section with respect to an amount of electric charge or time during the charging; and in a case that a change in a sign of the value calculated by second-order differentiation from positive to negative or from negative to positive is observed during the charging and an ambient temperature immediately before start of subsequent charging is T2 or lower where T1 is a temperature of T2 or higher, making the whole or a part of a current in a constant-current charging section lower than an initial setting of the constant current charging. charging with an environmental temperature of T1 immediately before start of charging; calculating a value obtained by second-order differentiation of a charging current in a constant-voltage charging section with respect to an amount of electric charge or time during the charging; and in a case that a change in a sign of the value calculated by second-order differentiation from positive to negative or from negative to positive is observed during the charging and an ambient temperature immediately before start of subsequent charging is T2 or lower where T1 is a temperature of T2 or higher, making the whole or a part of a current in a constant-current charging section lower than an initial setting of the constant current charging.
Autonomously buoyant heavyweight foundation for connection with a buoyant offshore plant for converting wind energy or solar energy into electrical energy comprising a solid plate made of concrete, reinforced concrete, a composite with concrete ora combination thereof, at least one fillable chamber and attachment means for connecting a supporting structure in connection with a tower of a wind turbine or with at least one carrier with a solar system, wherein the swimming heavyweight foundation comprises empty chambers and the lowered heavyweight foundation comprises filled chambers , characterised in that the solid plate has anchor plates each having an attachment means for connection to at least one bracing means for connection to the supporting structure , that the anchor plate comprises at least one vertically oriented or substantially vertically oriented first plate with the attachment means and at least one horizontally or substantially horizontally oriented second plate , so that the first plate is arranged at least partially in the solid plate , so that the second plate is covered by a region of the solid plate so that the first plates of the anchor plates are first plates transferring tensile forces of the supporting structure , and the second plates of the anchor plates are second plates exerting the tensile forces resulting from the pressure forces onto the solid plate .
A gas diffusion electrode substrate comprising a carbon sheet and a microporous layer, wherein the carbon sheet is porous, a carbon powder included in the microporous layer has a DBP oil absorption of 70 to 155 ml/100 g, and the microporous layer has (i) an infiltration index (L/W) of 1.10 to 8.00 cm 3 /g, the infiltration index being calculated from an areal weight (W) of the microporous layer and a thickness (L) of the microporous layer (L), and a thickness (L) of 10 to 100 μm; and/or (ii) a surface roughness of 3.0 to 7.0 μm; and/or (iii) a variety in thickness (deviation) of 10.0 μm or less, wherein the thickness (L) has the SI unit μm and the areal weight (W) has the SI unit g/m 2 , wherein the areal weight is determined according to the method described in the description. the carbon sheet is porous, a carbon powder included in the microporous layer has a DBP oil absorption of 70 to 155 ml/100 g, and the microporous layer has (i) an infiltration index (L/W) of 1.10 to 8.00 cm 3 /g, the infiltration index being calculated from an areal weight (W) of the microporous layer and a thickness (L) of the microporous layer (L), and a thickness (L) of 10 to 100 μm; and/or (ii) a surface roughness of 3.0 to 7.0 μm; and/or (iii) a variety in thickness (deviation) of 10.0 μm or less, wherein the thickness (L) has the SI unit μm and the areal weight (W) has the SI unit g/m 2 , wherein the areal weight is determined according to the method described in the description. (i) an infiltration index (L/W) of 1.10 to 8.00 cm 3 /g, the infiltration index being calculated from an areal weight (W) of the microporous layer and a thickness (L) of the microporous layer (L), and a thickness (L) of 10 to 100 μm; and/or (ii) a surface roughness of 3.0 to 7.0 μm; and/or (iii) a variety in thickness (deviation) of 10.0 μm or less, wherein the thickness (L) has the SI unit μm and the areal weight (W) has the SI unit g/m 2 , wherein the areal weight is determined according to the method described in the description.
A method for forming a metal oxide layer on a metal substrate (802; 902), the method comprising: forming a pattern of melted portions (808; 908a,b) at the metal substrate, wherein at least a portion of the melted portions includes liquid melted metal; positioning reflective particles (806; 906) within the melted portions by mixing the reflective particles with the liquid melted metal; and converting at least a portion of the metal substrate to the metal oxide layer (812; 912), wherein the metal oxide layer includes: a first metal oxide portion (814; 914) extending from an external surface (818; 918) of the metal oxide layer towards the metal substrate, the first metal oxide portion defining highly ordered and substantially parallel pores (820; 920), the second metal oxide portions (816; 916) having the reflective particles embedded therein and pores that curve around the reflective particles, wherein the second metal oxide portions are separated from each other by the first metal oxide portion, such that an amount of light incident onto an external surface of the metal oxide layer is reflected from the reflective particles, thereby imparting a white appearance to the metal oxide layer. forming a pattern of melted portions (808; 908a,b) at the metal substrate, wherein at least a portion of the melted portions includes liquid melted metal; positioning reflective particles (806; 906) within the melted portions by mixing the reflective particles with the liquid melted metal; and converting at least a portion of the metal substrate to the metal oxide layer (812; 912), wherein the metal oxide layer includes: a first metal oxide portion (814; 914) extending from an external surface (818; 918) of the metal oxide layer towards the metal substrate, the first metal oxide portion defining highly ordered and substantially parallel pores (820; 920), the second metal oxide portions (816; 916) having the reflective particles embedded therein and pores that curve around the reflective particles, wherein the second metal oxide portions are separated from each other by the first metal oxide portion, such that an amount of light incident onto an external surface of the metal oxide layer is reflected from the reflective particles, thereby imparting a white appearance to the metal oxide layer.
A cover for an air compressor or a pump in a pump assembly, the cover comprising: a main plate body having a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface ; a plurality of external fins that are formed on the first surface and protrude outwardly from the first surface ; and a plurality of internal fins that are arranged proximate the second surface and extend in an opposite direction relative to a direction in which the plurality of external fins extend, wherein heat from the air compressor or pump is received by the plurality of internal fins and flows through the main plate body, whereby a temperature of a fluid exiting the air compressor or pump is reduced, characterized by a chamber that is formed in the main plate body and opens to the second surface , wherein the chamber has a base surface defining a closed side of the chamber , and the plurality of internal fins extend from the base surface of the chamber to the second surface of the main plate body . a main plate body having a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface ; a plurality of external fins that are formed on the first surface and protrude outwardly from the first surface ; and a plurality of internal fins that are arranged proximate the second surface and extend in an opposite direction relative to a direction in which the plurality of external fins extend, wherein heat from the air compressor or pump is received by the plurality of internal fins and flows through the main plate body, whereby a temperature of a fluid exiting the air compressor or pump is reduced, characterized by a chamber that is formed in the main plate body and opens to the second surface , wherein the chamber has a base surface defining a closed side of the chamber , and the plurality of internal fins extend from the base surface of the chamber to the second surface of the main plate body .
A covering part intended to clad an interior passenger compartment of a vehicle, the covering part comprising two opposite fastening portions shaped so as to fasten the covering part on the passenger compartment and a deformable portion defining a covering surface directly fastened to the fastening portion , the deformable portion comprising, on its lateral edges , flexible elements for attachment to the passenger compartment surface, the covering part being configured to switch from a first state in which the covering part is folded back on itself to a second state in which the covering part is adapted to cover a surface of the passenger compartment, in which the deformable portion is elastic.
A combined type toy top separable through induction control, comprising: a main top , an auxiliary top and an elastic part , wherein when the combined type toy top is in a first state, the main top is limited and fixed, by the auxiliary top , above the auxiliary top , and meanwhile the main top compresses the elastic part so that the elastic part is compressed; the combined type toy top is characterized in that a sensing mechanism is arranged in the auxiliary top , the sensing mechanism can controllably relieve limiting fixation of the main top from the auxiliary top under a second state through induction control, so that the main top pops up under an elasticity action of the elastic part , and accordingly the main top and the auxiliary top rotate independently.
A swim in place method comprising: receiving swimmer location data from at least one sensor , the swimmer positioned in a swim in place pool ; actuating at least one pump associated with the at least one sensor when the swimmer is positioned inside a set perimeter within said swim in place pool ; adjusting a revolutions per minute (RPM) of the at least one pump based on the location of the swimmer; characterized in that the method further comprises predicting a future speed of the swimmer based on a machine learning model and adjusting the RPM of the at least one pump based on the predicted future speed of the swimmer. receiving swimmer location data from at least one sensor , the swimmer positioned in a swim in place pool ; actuating at least one pump associated with the at least one sensor when the swimmer is positioned inside a set perimeter within said swim in place pool ; adjusting a revolutions per minute (RPM) of the at least one pump based on the location of the swimmer; characterized in that the method further comprises predicting a future speed of the swimmer based on a machine learning model and adjusting the RPM of the at least one pump based on the predicted future speed of the swimmer. predicting a future speed of the swimmer based on a machine learning model and adjusting the RPM of the at least one pump based on the predicted future speed of the swimmer.
An anhydrous cosmetic composition comprising: a) one or more silicone dendrimers with at least one group that reacts via free radical polymerization, b) One or more monomeric alkanes with a carbon chain length of at least C 10 or a siloxane, or mixtures of aforementioned monomeric alkanes with siloxans, c) One or more homopolymeric olefins, and d) One or more copolymers consisting of olefin and aromatic monomers. a) one or more silicone dendrimers with at least one group that reacts via free radical polymerization, b) One or more monomeric alkanes with a carbon chain length of at least C 10 or a siloxane, or mixtures of aforementioned monomeric alkanes with siloxans, c) One or more homopolymeric olefins, and d) One or more copolymers consisting of olefin and aromatic monomers.