mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical switch comprising: a light emitter configured to emit a pulsed light (L1) at a predetermined emission frequency toward an operation panel operated by a user ; a light receiver configured to receive a pulsed light (L2) reflected from the operation panel , the light receiver being configured to generate a light receiving signal (R) in response to receipt of the pulsed light (L2); and a controller configured to receive the light receiving signal (R) from the light receiver , the controller being configured to generate, in accordance with the light receiving signal (R), a controlling signal (C) for controlling the emission frequency of the light emitter , wherein the controller comprises: a determiner configured to determine whether the operation panel is operated or not in accordance with the light receiving signal (R) received from the light receiver ; and a frequency setter configured to generate the controlling signal (C) in accordance with a result of determination made by the determiner , characterized in that the frequency setter is configured to generate the controlling signal (C) for lowering the emission frequency of the light emitter from a second emission frequency (f2) to a first emission frequency (f1) in a case where the determiner determines that a time period during which the operation panel is operated becomes equal to or more than a predetermined time period (Tx). a light emitter configured to emit a pulsed light (L1) at a predetermined emission frequency toward an operation panel operated by a user ; a light receiver configured to receive a pulsed light (L2) reflected from the operation panel , the light receiver being configured to generate a light receiving signal (R) in response to receipt of the pulsed light (L2); and a controller configured to receive the light receiving signal (R) from the light receiver , the controller being configured to generate, in accordance with the light receiving signal (R), a controlling signal (C) for controlling the emission frequency of the light emitter , wherein the controller comprises: a determiner configured to determine whether the operation panel is operated or not in accordance with the light receiving signal (R) received from the light receiver ; and a frequency setter configured to generate the controlling signal (C) in accordance with a result of determination made by the determiner , a determiner configured to determine whether the operation panel is operated or not in accordance with the light receiving signal (R) received from the light receiver ; and a frequency setter configured to generate the controlling signal (C) in accordance with a result of determination made by the determiner , characterized in that the frequency setter is configured to generate the controlling signal (C) for lowering the emission frequency of the light emitter from a second emission frequency (f2) to a first emission frequency (f1) in a case where the determiner determines that a time period during which the operation panel is operated becomes equal to or more than a predetermined time period (Tx).
A system to detect steganographically hidden content in a media file, the system comprising: a media classifier to determine a type of a media file; a selector to select, based on the type, a first detection technique and a second detection technique from among a plurality of steganographically based detection techniques; a detection technique applicator to apply the first and second detection techniques to the media file, the application of the first and second detection techniques to yield first and second detection results; a comparator to compare a combination of the first and second detection results to a threshold value; a file identifier to identify whether the media file contains the steganographically hidden content based on the comparison of the combination of the first and second detection results to the threshold value; and a remediator to apply a remediation technique to the media file based on whether the file identifier identifies the media file as containing steganographically hidden content. a media classifier to determine a type of a media file; a selector to select, based on the type, a first detection technique and a second detection technique from among a plurality of steganographically based detection techniques; a detection technique applicator to apply the first and second detection techniques to the media file, the application of the first and second detection techniques to yield first and second detection results; a comparator to compare a combination of the first and second detection results to a threshold value; a file identifier to identify whether the media file contains the steganographically hidden content based on the comparison of the combination of the first and second detection results to the threshold value; and a remediator to apply a remediation technique to the media file based on whether the file identifier identifies the media file as containing steganographically hidden content.
A radiation imaging system , comprising: a detector array , a data acquisition component and an image generation component , wherein the detector array is connected to the data acquisition component and the data acquisition component is connected to the image generation component , the detector array comprising: a scintillator configured to generate luminescent photons responsive to a detection event; and a plurality of photodetectors situated proximate an underside of the scintillator and configured to detect at least some of the luminescent photons , the scintillator substantially continuously distributed over a first photodetector and a second, adjacent photodetector of the plurality; characterized in that the data acquisition component or the image generation component comprises a filter configured to subtract a percentage of a measurement detected in the second photodetector of the detector array from a measurement detected in the first photodetector of the detector array , the percentage equal to a percentage of detection events at the first photodetector also detected at the second photodetector . a detector array , a data acquisition component and an image generation component , wherein the detector array is connected to the data acquisition component and the data acquisition component is connected to the image generation component , the detector array comprising: a scintillator configured to generate luminescent photons responsive to a detection event; and a plurality of photodetectors situated proximate an underside of the scintillator and configured to detect at least some of the luminescent photons , the scintillator substantially continuously distributed over a first photodetector and a second, adjacent photodetector of the plurality; a scintillator configured to generate luminescent photons responsive to a detection event; and a plurality of photodetectors situated proximate an underside of the scintillator and configured to detect at least some of the luminescent photons , the scintillator substantially continuously distributed over a first photodetector and a second, adjacent photodetector of the plurality; characterized in that the data acquisition component or the image generation component comprises a filter configured to subtract a percentage of a measurement detected in the second photodetector of the detector array from a measurement detected in the first photodetector of the detector array , the percentage equal to a percentage of detection events at the first photodetector also detected at the second photodetector .
An electrolytic sulphuric acid bath comprising: - a sulphuric acid solution, - a source of Sn(II) ions, - an anode comprising the target tin to be refined, - a cathode, - gelatine, and - a compound of general formula (I) wherein n is 1 or 2, each R independently stands for halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, allyloxy, carboxyl, or carboalkoxy group; and wherein a and b are independently selected from an integer of from 0 to 3, and adjacent Rs may be combined to form a ring. - a sulphuric acid solution, - a source of Sn(II) ions, - an anode comprising the target tin to be refined, - a cathode, - gelatine, and - a compound of general formula (I) wherein n is 1 or 2, each R independently stands for halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, allyloxy, carboxyl, or carboalkoxy group; and wherein a and b are independently selected from an integer of from 0 to 3, and adjacent Rs may be combined to form a ring. n is 1 or 2, each R independently stands for halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, allyloxy, carboxyl, or carboalkoxy group; and wherein a and b are independently selected from an integer of from 0 to 3, and adjacent Rs may be combined to form a ring.
Method of producing a silicone elastomer part using a 3D printing device having at least one printhead having at least one discharge device set up to replace print materials at target positions in order to additively manufacture silicone elastomer parts , wherein the 3D print device includes a system having at least one confocal measurement device set up to contactlessly determine, by means of chromatic confocal distance measurement, a distance of the printhead from a surface on which print materials to be printed can be printed, wherein the system comprises a light source that emits polychromatic light and the confocal measurement device comprises a lens arrangement in which one or more lenses are arranged confocally, and which is configured such that the light from the light source is divided into its monochromatic wavelengths, wherein, by means of the system having at least one confocal measurement device , during a printing operation, by means of chromatic confocal distance measurement, a distance of the printhead from a surface on which print materials to be printed can be printed is determined contactlessly, or wherein, in a scanning step, by means of the system having the confocal measurement device , prior to the printing operation, by means of chromatic confocal distance measurement, the position of a surface on which print materials to be printed can be printed is determined contactlessly.
A data transfer system comprising: a system host ; and an adaptor including a local host , wherein the adaptor is connectable to a local device inserted into the adaptor and includes a switch unit configured to perform address translation and Requestor (Req) ID translation for data transfers between the local device and the system host , when the local device is inserted or removed while the system host is in operation, the system host is configured to check a type of a protocol applied to the local device and to reload a device driver based on a result of the check, the device driver being configured to store in a pre-sleep state storage an insertion and removal state of the local device immediately before the system host and the adaptor enter a sleep state, and when the device driver determines, upon the system host and the adaptor returning from the sleep state, that the insertion and removal state of the local device has changed based on contents stored in the pre-sleep state storage and contents of a response from the adaptor , the system host being configured to reload the device driver . a system host ; and an adaptor including a local host , wherein the adaptor is connectable to a local device inserted into the adaptor and includes a switch unit configured to perform address translation and Requestor (Req) ID translation for data transfers between the local device and the system host , when the local device is inserted or removed while the system host is in operation, the system host is configured to check a type of a protocol applied to the local device and to reload a device driver based on a result of the check, the device driver being configured to store in a pre-sleep state storage an insertion and removal state of the local device immediately before the system host and the adaptor enter a sleep state, and when the device driver determines, upon the system host and the adaptor returning from the sleep state, that the insertion and removal state of the local device has changed based on contents stored in the pre-sleep state storage and contents of a response from the adaptor , the system host being configured to reload the device driver .
A kit of parts for use in the prophylaxis of periodontal disease by removal of calculus from a tooth, the kit comprising: a component A comprising from 0.03 M to 12 M hydrogen peroxide or comprising a hydrogen peroxide precursor or hydrogen peroxide adduct capable of producing from 0.03 M to 12 M hydrogen peroxide; and a component B comprising greater than 17 units/mL of a catalase; wherein the removal of calculus comprises the steps of: applying the component A to the tooth; applying the component B to the tooth, wherein the applying of the component B generates oxygen; and removing at least a part of the calculus from the tooth by mechanical means other than toothbrushing; wherein the component A is applied before or after the component B is applied. a component A comprising from 0.03 M to 12 M hydrogen peroxide or comprising a hydrogen peroxide precursor or hydrogen peroxide adduct capable of producing from 0.03 M to 12 M hydrogen peroxide; and a component B comprising greater than 17 units/mL of a catalase; applying the component A to the tooth; applying the component B to the tooth, wherein the applying of the component B generates oxygen; and removing at least a part of the calculus from the tooth by mechanical means other than toothbrushing;
A vehicle air-conditioning apparatus provided in an upper part of a vehicle main body of a railroad vehicle , comprising: an air-conditioning apparatus main body having a first opening formed in an upper part thereof, and a second opening formed in a lower part thereof, wherein the first opening is an opening for guiding outdoor air into the vehicle air-conditioning apparatus , wherein the second opening is an opening for guiding outdoor air into the vehicle air-conditioning apparatus ; an outdoor heat exchanger provided inside the air-conditioning apparatus main body ; an outdoor air-sending device provided inside the air-conditioning apparatus main body , and sending air to the outdoor heat exchanger ; a first damper opening and closing the first opening ; a second damper opening and closing the second opening ; and a control unit configured to control the first damper to close or partially open the first opening , and control the second damper to at least partially open the second opening , based on a value related to an outdoor air temperature and a reference value related to the value. an air-conditioning apparatus main body having a first opening formed in an upper part thereof, and a second opening formed in a lower part thereof, wherein the first opening is an opening for guiding outdoor air into the vehicle air-conditioning apparatus , wherein the second opening is an opening for guiding outdoor air into the vehicle air-conditioning apparatus ; an outdoor heat exchanger provided inside the air-conditioning apparatus main body ; an outdoor air-sending device provided inside the air-conditioning apparatus main body , and sending air to the outdoor heat exchanger ; a first damper opening and closing the first opening ; a second damper opening and closing the second opening ; and a control unit configured to control the first damper to close or partially open the first opening , and control the second damper to at least partially open the second opening , based on a value related to an outdoor air temperature and a reference value related to the value.
An auxiliary device for aligning a winding sleeve , in particular, on a sleeve receptable of a winding machine , to a reference , comprising, an auxiliary body with a stop means , which is designed to abut against a counter-stop means of the winding sleeve , and an alignment means for aligning the winding sleeve to the reference , wherein the stop means and the alignment means have a determinable relationship to one another, characterized in that the stop means comprises a blade (12.2), wherein the stop means can be placed on the counter-stop means at least substantially in a stop plane and the alignment means is arranged in such a manner, that the alignment means and the reference lie at least substantially in a parallel or identical plane with the stop plane , if the winding sleeve is aligned.
A method for monitoring a spectacle lens, the method including the steps of: a) allocating to said spectacle lens an identifier that is unique to said spectacle lens ; b) incorporating into said spectacle lens a transparent support in which is coded said identifier so that said support is readable by an external reading tool for retrieving said identifier ; c) providing data related to said spectacle lens to a predetermined database, before or after step b); d) upon receiving a request issued from a requester, accessing the database and retrieving at least some of said data, the request including at least part of the identifier; e) sending the retrieved data to the requester; and f) optionally, either before step b) or after step e), receiving new data related to said spectacle lens and adding said data into the data base; wherein the monitoring is performed at predetermined portions (11-14) of the lifetime of said spectacle lens , including at least one mounted-in-a-frame portion in which the spectacle lens is mounted in a frame ; and wherein a computer system includes for said at least one mounted-in-a-frame portion a data base section that contains data representative of optical properties of said spectacle lens; characterised in that said data base section that contains data representative of optical properties of said spectacle lens also contains data representative of optical properties of the other spectacle lens in the pair of spectacles in which is mounted said spectacle lens. a) allocating to said spectacle lens an identifier that is unique to said spectacle lens ; b) incorporating into said spectacle lens a transparent support in which is coded said identifier so that said support is readable by an external reading tool for retrieving said identifier ; c) providing data related to said spectacle lens to a predetermined database, before or after step b); d) upon receiving a request issued from a requester, accessing the database and retrieving at least some of said data, the request including at least part of the identifier; e) sending the retrieved data to the requester; and f) optionally, either before step b) or after step e), receiving new data related to said spectacle lens and adding said data into the data base; wherein the monitoring is performed at predetermined portions (11-14) of the lifetime of said spectacle lens , including at least one mounted-in-a-frame portion in which the spectacle lens is mounted in a frame ; and wherein a computer system includes for said at least one mounted-in-a-frame portion a data base section that contains data representative of optical properties of said spectacle lens; characterised in that said data base section that contains data representative of optical properties of said spectacle lens also contains data representative of optical properties of the other spectacle lens in the pair of spectacles in which is mounted said spectacle lens.
An apparatus (100; 300; 400), comprising: a regulator including a body , a stem disposed therein, a first inlet and a first outlet , the regulator to regulate a pressure of a fluid flowing from the first inlet to the first outlet ; and characterized by : a vortex generator disposed within the body , the vortex generator to convey heat to a valve of the regulator , the stem to control both the regulator and the vortex generator.
A system for welding a turbine wheel and a shaft of a turbocharger, the system comprising: a controller ; an axial force applicator assembly that comprises a rotatable clamp and a translatable force applicator ; a rotatable turbine wheel centering collet ; a drive mechanism that rotates the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet; a rotatable shaft centering collet ; a drive mechanism that rotates the rotatable shaft centering collet in unison with rotation of the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet ; and a laser beam unit , wherein the controller is configured to control force applied by the translatable force applicator to the turbine wheel as centered by the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet during welding of the turbine wheel, via the laser beam unit , to a shaft centered by the rotatable shaft centering collet . a controller ; an axial force applicator assembly that comprises a rotatable clamp and a translatable force applicator ; a rotatable turbine wheel centering collet ; a drive mechanism that rotates the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet; a rotatable shaft centering collet ; a drive mechanism that rotates the rotatable shaft centering collet in unison with rotation of the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet ; and a laser beam unit , wherein the controller is configured to control force applied by the translatable force applicator to the turbine wheel as centered by the rotatable turbine wheel centering collet during welding of the turbine wheel, via the laser beam unit , to a shaft centered by the rotatable shaft centering collet .