mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer implemented method for estimating a dose distribution over a three-dimensional range of voxels proposed to contain a subject resulting from one or more beams, each beam comprising a spatially varying two-dimensional intensity distribution characterized by a two-dimensional grid of beamlets wherein each beamlet is associated with a corresponding intensity value, the method comprising, for each of the one or more beams: associating a ray line with each beamlet, the ray line representing a projection of the beamlet into space; convolving the two-dimensional intensity distribution with a two-dimensional dose estimate kernel to obtain a two-dimensional convolved intensity distribution, the two-dimensional dose estimate kernel being a function of first and second position coordinates defined in a plane containing the two-dimensional grid of beamlets, the two-dimensional convolved intensity distribution comprising a convolved intensity value for each beamlet in the two-dimensional grid of beamlets; and for each beamlet in the two-dimensional grid of beamlets: identifying voxels in the three-dimensional range of voxels that are intersected by the ray line associated with the beamlet; and adding a dose contribution to the intersected voxels, the added dose contribution based on the convolved intensity value of the beamlet. associating a ray line with each beamlet, the ray line representing a projection of the beamlet into space; convolving the two-dimensional intensity distribution with a two-dimensional dose estimate kernel to obtain a two-dimensional convolved intensity distribution, the two-dimensional dose estimate kernel being a function of first and second position coordinates defined in a plane containing the two-dimensional grid of beamlets, the two-dimensional convolved intensity distribution comprising a convolved intensity value for each beamlet in the two-dimensional grid of beamlets; and for each beamlet in the two-dimensional grid of beamlets: identifying voxels in the three-dimensional range of voxels that are intersected by the ray line associated with the beamlet; and adding a dose contribution to the intersected voxels, the added dose contribution based on the convolved intensity value of the beamlet. identifying voxels in the three-dimensional range of voxels that are intersected by the ray line associated with the beamlet; and adding a dose contribution to the intersected voxels, the added dose contribution based on the convolved intensity value of the beamlet.
A method of operating a vehicle to anything, V2X, application enabler, VAE, server, the method comprising: receiving a V2X application specific server registration request message from a V2X application specific server, the V2X application specific server registration request message comprising an identifier of the V2X application specific server that is used to receive V2X uplink messages originating from a V2X user equipment, UE, device, wherein the V2X application specific server registration request message further comprises an identifier of a geographical area to which the V2X application specific server registers and a request to register to receive V2X uplink messages originating from a V2X UE device at the V2X application specific server from the VAE server based on the identifier of the geographical area; and transmitting a V2X application specific server registration response message to the V2X application specific server responsive to receiving the V2X application specific server registration request message, wherein the V2X application specific server registration response message indicates success of registration responsive to the V2X application specific server registration request message. receiving a V2X application specific server registration request message from a V2X application specific server, the V2X application specific server registration request message comprising an identifier of the V2X application specific server that is used to receive V2X uplink messages originating from a V2X user equipment, UE, device, wherein the V2X application specific server registration request message further comprises an identifier of a geographical area to which the V2X application specific server registers and a request to register to receive V2X uplink messages originating from a V2X UE device at the V2X application specific server from the VAE server based on the identifier of the geographical area; and transmitting a V2X application specific server registration response message to the V2X application specific server responsive to receiving the V2X application specific server registration request message, wherein the V2X application specific server registration response message indicates success of registration responsive to the V2X application specific server registration request message.
A method for NAND logical-to-physical table region tracking, the method comprising: receiving a write request at a controller of a NAND device , the write request including a logical page and data to be written at the logical page; establishing, by the NAND controller , an entry in a logical-to-physical mapping table between the logical page and a physical page of a physical block of the NAND device to which the data is written, the entry being in a region of the logical-to-physical mapping table , the region being one of multiple regions ; and characterised by : writing, by the NAND controller , an indication of the region in a data structure , said data structure uniquely corresponding to the physical block . receiving a write request at a controller of a NAND device , the write request including a logical page and data to be written at the logical page; establishing, by the NAND controller , an entry in a logical-to-physical mapping table between the logical page and a physical page of a physical block of the NAND device to which the data is written, the entry being in a region of the logical-to-physical mapping table , the region being one of multiple regions ; and characterised by : writing, by the NAND controller , an indication of the region in a data structure , said data structure uniquely corresponding to the physical block .
A method for wear prognosis for an earth working machine, in particular a road milling machine , a surface miner, or the like, the current wear state (V1, V2) of at least one earth working tool of the earth working machine, in particular of a bit and/or a bit holder, being sensed by a sensing unit, a residual wear capacity until a predefined wear limit (V3) is reached being ascertained from the current wear state, and a calculation unit being provided, characterized in that at least one characteristic value is ascertained in consideration of the material properties of the substrate to be worked and stored in a memory unit; in that the calculation unit ascertains, based on the sensed current wear state and on the at least one characteristic value, the remaining working output of the earth working machine until the wear limit (V3) of the earth working tool is reached, and in that the material properties for ascertaining the at least one characteristic value are ascertained during operation of the earth working machine on the basis of machine parameters. the current wear state (V1, V2) of at least one earth working tool of the earth working machine, in particular of a bit and/or a bit holder, being sensed by a sensing unit, a residual wear capacity until a predefined wear limit (V3) is reached being ascertained from the current wear state, and a calculation unit being provided, characterized in that at least one characteristic value is ascertained in consideration of the material properties of the substrate to be worked and stored in a memory unit; in that the calculation unit ascertains, based on the sensed current wear state and on the at least one characteristic value, the remaining working output of the earth working machine until the wear limit (V3) of the earth working tool is reached, and in that the material properties for ascertaining the at least one characteristic value are ascertained during operation of the earth working machine on the basis of machine parameters.
A phased array antenna system, comprising: at least one trough reflector , each trough reflector having: at least one one-dimensional, 1D, phased array located at a feed point of the reflector, the 1D phased array comprising an array of elements located along a long axis of the reflector with spacing equal to one half of a center transmission wavelength; a multi-channel beamformer connected to at least a portion of the array of elements wherein the multi-channel beamformer is configured to produce a summed beam; and characterized in that the phased array antenna system further comprises a digitizer connected to the beamformer, wherein the digitizer is configured to digitize the summed beam; wherein the phased array antenna system is configured to generate simultaneous beams in different directions by controlling the at least a portion of the array of elements. at least one one-dimensional, 1D, phased array located at a feed point of the reflector, the 1D phased array comprising an array of elements located along a long axis of the reflector with spacing equal to one half of a center transmission wavelength; a multi-channel beamformer connected to at least a portion of the array of elements wherein the multi-channel beamformer is configured to produce a summed beam; and characterized in that the phased array antenna system further comprises a digitizer connected to the beamformer, wherein the digitizer is configured to digitize the summed beam; wherein the phased array antenna system is configured to generate simultaneous beams in different directions by controlling the at least a portion of the array of elements.
(Amended) An intake structure for an internal combustion engine, wherein a combustion chamber is defined between a top surface of a piston slidably fitted in a cylinder bore in a cylinder block and an inner surface of a combustion chamber ceiling wall in a cylinder head which is faced by the top surface , and an intake port and an exhaust port extend respectively from an intake valve opening and an exhaust valve opening that are open in the inner surface of said combustion chamber ceiling wall in said cylinder head , said intake port and said exhaust port being curved in directions spaced away from each other; and an inlet pipe is connected to said intake port , providing a continuous intake air-fuel mixture passage which is divided into a first intake air-fuel mixture passageway and a second intake air-fuel mixture passageway by a partition , said partition member in said intake port being integrally formed with said cylinder head ; wherein said cylinder head has an integral flange-like member spaced from an outer surface of the cylinder head , as a connection face member for connection to said inlet pipe , said connection face member including an inlet pipe mount portion for receiving an inlet pipe fastening member to be threaded therein; the inlet pipe mount portion is connected integrally to the cylinder head by way of a boss having a threaded hole defined therein for receiving a fastening bolt to be threaded therein as a fastening member for the inlet pipe ; and the inlet pipe mount portion and said partition member in said intake port are integrally formed with each other, and at least a part of said inlet pipe mount portion is positioned on an extension of said partition member in a direction across said intake port on an upstream end face of said intake port , said inlet pipe mount portion and the boss being integrally coupled to said partition member by way of a joint .
A flap of an aircraft wing, the flap comprising: - a leading edge ; - a cutout formed in the leading edge; and - a door to be rotatably coupled to a closure rib of the flap , wing, the door to be moveable between a deployed position and a retracted position; wherein the door is to be guided from the deployed position to the retracted position in response to the door being contacted by a depressor of a deflection control rib of the aircraft wing; and wherein the deflection control rib is receivable in a track coupled to the closure rib , the track including a trim tab , the door to fill a first portion of the cutout when the door is in the deployed position, the trim tab to fill a second portion of the cutout . - a leading edge ; - a cutout formed in the leading edge; and - a door to be rotatably coupled to a closure rib of the flap , wing, the door to be moveable between a deployed position and a retracted position;
A bone fastener comprising: a head including a first receiver that defines a first implant cavity and a second receiver that defines a second implant cavity , the first receiver being connected to the second receiver ; a shaft being aligned with the first receiver and configured to engage tissue, wherein a head or connecting portion of the shaft is disposed in alignment with the first receiver such that the second receiver is offset from the shaft ; and a saddle disposed within the second implant cavity of the second receiver and movable relative thereto in a selected plane of a body, characterized in that the saddle includes a concave surface configured to engage at least a portion of a spinal rod , and in that the saddle is elastic and pliable. a head including a first receiver that defines a first implant cavity and a second receiver that defines a second implant cavity , the first receiver being connected to the second receiver ; a shaft being aligned with the first receiver and configured to engage tissue, wherein a head or connecting portion of the shaft is disposed in alignment with the first receiver such that the second receiver is offset from the shaft ; and a saddle disposed within the second implant cavity of the second receiver and movable relative thereto in a selected plane of a body, characterized in that the saddle includes a concave surface configured to engage at least a portion of a spinal rod , and in that the saddle is elastic and pliable.
Device for the estimation in real time of a land vehicle adhesion, comprising electronic computing means installed in a vehicle, configured to acquire the signals detected by: - at least a triaxial accelerometer integral to the vehicle; - a steering angle meter of said vehicle; - a plurality of encoders, configured to measure the angular velocity of each wheel of said vehicle; - a plurality of temperature sensors, configured to acquire the outer temperature of each tyre; - a plurality of pressure sensors configured to acquire the inner air pressure of each tyre, characterized in that computer programs are loaded on said electronic computing means, and are configured: to estimate the inner temperature of each tyre as a function of the outer temperature and inner air pressure; to calculate the angular velocity (w) and the components of the velocity of translation (V x , V y ) for each tyre; to determine the slip ratio (sr) and the slip angle (sa) for each tyre, as a function of the velocities of translation (Vx, Vy), of the angular velocity (w) and of the tyre rolling height (R); to calculate the longitudinal, lateral and vertical components (Fx, Fy, Fz) of the forces exchanged by each tyre with the ground; to estimate the values of the instantaneous coefficient of friction from the equations of dynamic balance on each tyre: μ instantaneous , estimation = F x 2 + F y 2 F z to compare the values of the coefficient of friction calculated at point with the estimation of the maximum coefficient of friction estimated in the same vertical load (Fz), kinematic and thermodynamic conditions: μ potential = f F z sr sa T tyre p tyre w tyre - at least a triaxial accelerometer integral to the vehicle; - a steering angle meter of said vehicle; - a plurality of encoders, configured to measure the angular velocity of each wheel of said vehicle; - a plurality of temperature sensors, configured to acquire the outer temperature of each tyre; - a plurality of pressure sensors configured to acquire the inner air pressure of each tyre, to estimate the inner temperature of each tyre as a function of the outer temperature and inner air pressure; to calculate the angular velocity (w) and the components of the velocity of translation (V x , V y ) for each tyre; to determine the slip ratio (sr) and the slip angle (sa) for each tyre, as a function of the velocities of translation (Vx, Vy), of the angular velocity (w) and of the tyre rolling height (R); to calculate the longitudinal, lateral and vertical components (Fx, Fy, Fz) of the forces exchanged by each tyre with the ground; to estimate the values of the instantaneous coefficient of friction from the equations of dynamic balance on each tyre: μ instantaneous , estimation = F x 2 + F y 2 F z to compare the values of the coefficient of friction calculated at point with the estimation of the maximum coefficient of friction estimated in the same vertical load (Fz), kinematic and thermodynamic conditions: μ potential = f F z sr sa T tyre p tyre w tyre
A computer system , comprising a computing unit designed to be coupled to a database of person data storing a plurality of records, each record including at least respective person name data and respective address location data, the computing unit being configured to retrieve from the database output records matching an input request, including at least a name and an address to be searched, wherein the respective address location data and address to be searched include address reference data defining a city, street identifier and house number; and the computing unit is configured to: implement indexing of the database records based on geo-coordinate attributes derived from the respective address location data; determine corresponding geo-coordinate attributes associated with the address to be searched; evaluate geographic proximity between the respective address location data and the address to be searched, as a function of said geo-coordinate attributes; evaluate name similarity between the respective person name data and the name to be searched based on Levenshtein distance implementing an extended Universal Levenshtein Automata configured to take into account language specific semantics; and retrieve the output records matching the input request, based on a combined evaluation of the name similarity and the geographic proximity, wherein the database relates to a geographic territory, and the computing unit is configured to divide said geographic territory in a plurality of geolocation areas at different hierarchical geographic area levels (L); said geo-coordinate attributes being based on the database records, or address to be searched, belonging to a respective geolocation area at a respective hierarchical geographic area level. implement indexing of the database records based on geo-coordinate attributes derived from the respective address location data; determine corresponding geo-coordinate attributes associated with the address to be searched; evaluate geographic proximity between the respective address location data and the address to be searched, as a function of said geo-coordinate attributes; evaluate name similarity between the respective person name data and the name to be searched based on Levenshtein distance implementing an extended Universal Levenshtein Automata configured to take into account language specific semantics; and retrieve the output records matching the input request, based on a combined evaluation of the name similarity and the geographic proximity, wherein the database relates to a geographic territory, and the computing unit is configured to divide said geographic territory in a plurality of geolocation areas at different hierarchical geographic area levels (L); said geo-coordinate attributes being based on the database records, or address to be searched, belonging to a respective geolocation area at a respective hierarchical geographic area level.
A process for forming a coated article, the process comprising the steps of: - preparing a blend comprising: • at least 7.0% to at most 20.0% by weight of polylactic acid, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 5.0% to at most 92.0% by weight of polypropylene or of a mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene, based on the total weight of the blend; • from 0.0% to at most 40.0% by weight of an inorganic filler, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 0.1% to at most 10.0% by weight of a compatibilizer, based on the total weight of the blend; and • at least 0.1% to at most 40.0% by weight of an elastomer, based on the total weight of the blend, wherein the elastomer is selected from the group comprising ethylene octene rubber and ethylene butene monomer rubber; - molding the blend into an article; and - at least partially coating the article with at least one coating, wherein said process is free of any flaming step. - preparing a blend comprising: • at least 7.0% to at most 20.0% by weight of polylactic acid, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 5.0% to at most 92.0% by weight of polypropylene or of a mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene, based on the total weight of the blend; • from 0.0% to at most 40.0% by weight of an inorganic filler, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 0.1% to at most 10.0% by weight of a compatibilizer, based on the total weight of the blend; and • at least 0.1% to at most 40.0% by weight of an elastomer, based on the total weight of the blend, wherein the elastomer is selected from the group comprising ethylene octene rubber and ethylene butene monomer rubber; • at least 7.0% to at most 20.0% by weight of polylactic acid, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 5.0% to at most 92.0% by weight of polypropylene or of a mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene, based on the total weight of the blend; • from 0.0% to at most 40.0% by weight of an inorganic filler, based on the total weight of the blend; • at least 0.1% to at most 10.0% by weight of a compatibilizer, based on the total weight of the blend; and • at least 0.1% to at most 40.0% by weight of an elastomer, based on the total weight of the blend, wherein the elastomer is selected from the group comprising ethylene octene rubber and ethylene butene monomer rubber; - molding the blend into an article; and - at least partially coating the article with at least one coating,
A method of inkjet printing including the steps of: a) forming a protected area on a metal or glass surface by printing and curing a radiation curable inkjet ink including an adhesion promoter on the metal or glass surface; b) removing metal or glass from an unprotected area of the metal or glass surface by etching; and c) removing at least partially the cured radiation curable inkjet ink from the protected area of the metal or glass surface, wherein the radiation curable inkjet ink comprises: at least one free radical polymerizable group selected from the group consisting of an acrylate, a methacrylate, an acryl amide and a methacryl amide; at least one aliphatic tertiary amine; and at least one carboxylic acid or salt thereof with the proviso that the carboxylic acid is linked to an aliphatic tertiary amine via a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of an optionally substituted methylene group and an optionally substituted ethylene group. a) forming a protected area on a metal or glass surface by printing and curing a radiation curable inkjet ink including an adhesion promoter on the metal or glass surface; b) removing metal or glass from an unprotected area of the metal or glass surface by etching; and c) removing at least partially the cured radiation curable inkjet ink from the protected area of the metal or glass surface, at least one free radical polymerizable group selected from the group consisting of an acrylate, a methacrylate, an acryl amide and a methacryl amide; at least one aliphatic tertiary amine; and at least one carboxylic acid or salt thereof with the proviso that the carboxylic acid is linked to an aliphatic tertiary amine via a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of an optionally substituted methylene group and an optionally substituted ethylene group.