mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A kit comprising: a device for the treatment of bronchoconstriction in a patient comprising: - a power source ; - an electrical impulse generator coupled to the power source; - a control unit in communication with the electrical impulse generator and coupled to the power source; - an energy transmitter coupled to the electrical impulse generator, wherein the energy transmitter comprises a magnetic coil ; and - a housing for enclosing the magnetic coil and an electrically conducting medium within the housing and substantially surrounding the magnetic coil; - wherein the device has two stimulating surfaces; - wherein the power source is configured to supply energy to the magnetic coil of the energy transmitter such that said magnetic coil produces a pulse of magnetic energy that non-invasively induces one or more electrical impulses at a vagus nerve within the patient's neck suitable for modulation of the vagus nerve sufficient to induce amelioration of the bronchoconstriction; and a conducting gel for placement on the stimulation surfaces prior to placement of the device on the patient's neck. - a power source ; - an electrical impulse generator coupled to the power source; - a control unit in communication with the electrical impulse generator and coupled to the power source; - an energy transmitter coupled to the electrical impulse generator, wherein the energy transmitter comprises a magnetic coil ; and - a housing for enclosing the magnetic coil and an electrically conducting medium within the housing and substantially surrounding the magnetic coil; - wherein the device has two stimulating surfaces; - wherein the power source is configured to supply energy to the magnetic coil of the energy transmitter such that said magnetic coil produces a pulse of magnetic energy that non-invasively induces one or more electrical impulses at a vagus nerve within the patient's neck suitable for modulation of the vagus nerve sufficient to induce amelioration of the bronchoconstriction; and a conducting gel for placement on the stimulation surfaces prior to placement of the device on the patient's neck.
An imaging system for imaging an object in an object plane, comprising: a birefringent lens ; an image plane having two images, including a first image for a first polarization state, and a second image for a second, different, polarization state formed after transmission through the birefringent lens, and a polarization filter configured to unfilteredly transmit light rays of the first polarization and second polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens through a central region of the polarization filter and configured to filter out light rays of the second polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens and to transmit light rays of the first polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens outside the central region of the polarization filter, characterized in that the polarization filter is at the image plane or any conjugate thereof, between a system aperture or any conjugate thereof and the image plane, or between the object being imaged and the system aperture. a birefringent lens ; an image plane having two images, including a first image for a first polarization state, and a second image for a second, different, polarization state formed after transmission through the birefringent lens, and a polarization filter configured to unfilteredly transmit light rays of the first polarization and second polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens through a central region of the polarization filter and configured to filter out light rays of the second polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens and to transmit light rays of the first polarization from the object to the image plane through the birefringent lens outside the central region of the polarization filter, characterized in that the polarization filter is at the image plane or any conjugate thereof, between a system aperture or any conjugate thereof and the image plane, or between the object being imaged and the system aperture.
Method for coating a powder compact, in particular for producing a capsule containing beverage powder, comprising the following steps: i) Providing a powder compact of a powder containing at least one polysaccharide, ii) Providing a container having a container wall of a perforated material enclosing a cavity , the material being a material having a plurality of small holes, the holes being regularly arranged in the material and each having at least substantially the same shape and size, the container having an inlet opening for introducing coating liquid into the cavity , iii) placing the powder compact into the cavity of the container , wherein the powder compact is smaller than the volume of the cavity , iv) introducing a coating liquid containing a coating material into the cavity via the inlet port , v) immersing the container filled with the powder compact and the coating material in a hardener liquid containing a hardener compound, the viscosity of the hardener liquid being lower than the viscosity of the coating liquid, and vi) Removing the container from the hardener liquid and removing the coated powder compact from the container . i) Providing a powder compact of a powder containing at least one polysaccharide, ii) Providing a container having a container wall of a perforated material enclosing a cavity , the material being a material having a plurality of small holes, the holes being regularly arranged in the material and each having at least substantially the same shape and size, the container having an inlet opening for introducing coating liquid into the cavity , iii) placing the powder compact into the cavity of the container , wherein the powder compact is smaller than the volume of the cavity , iv) introducing a coating liquid containing a coating material into the cavity via the inlet port , v) immersing the container filled with the powder compact and the coating material in a hardener liquid containing a hardener compound, the viscosity of the hardener liquid being lower than the viscosity of the coating liquid, and vi) Removing the container from the hardener liquid and removing the coated powder compact from the container .
Pourable and curable concrete composition, comprising per m 3 cured concrete - between 300 and 500 kg cement; - between 150 and 300 kg water; - between 1.500 and 1.800 kg aggregate; and - between 1 weight% to 4 weight% of the cement content of the concrete composition, depending on the type of cement, of calcium nitrate. - between 300 and 500 kg cement; - between 150 and 300 kg water; - between 1.500 and 1.800 kg aggregate; and - between 1 weight% to 4 weight% of the cement content of the concrete composition, depending on the type of cement, of calcium nitrate.
Feed device for use on a baling press and for a loose fibre material to be compressed, wherein the feed device has a movable and driven and possibly guided feed element , wherein the feed device is assigned a protection device which protects the drive region and possibly the guide region of the feed device , in particular the bearing thereof, from fibre fly by using an opposing air flow , characterized in that the feed element takes the form of a perforated plate with air-permeable passage openings in the plate surface and is linearly reversingly movable in the feed direction .
A method for processing chemical streams, the method comprising: operating a first chemical process comprising contacting a first feed stream with a first catalyst in a reactor, wherein the reactor comprises an upstream reactor section operating as a fast fluidized, turbulent, or bubbling bed reactor and a downstream reactor section operating as a dilute phase riser reactor, the upstream reactor section having an average cross-sectional area that is at least 150% of the average cross-sectional area of the downstream reactor section, and wherein the contacting of the first feed stream with the first catalyst causes a first reaction which forms a first product stream; stopping the first chemical process and removing the first catalyst from the reactor; and operating a second chemical process comprising contacting a second feed stream with a second catalyst in the reactor, wherein the contacting of the second feed stream with the second catalyst causes a second reaction which forms a second product stream; wherein: the first reaction is a dehydrogenation reaction, a cracking reaction, a dehydration reaction, or a methanol-to-olefin reaction; the second reaction is a dehydrogenation reaction, a cracking reaction, a dehydration reaction, or a methanol-to-olefin reaction; and the first reaction and the second reaction are different types of reactions. operating a first chemical process comprising contacting a first feed stream with a first catalyst in a reactor, wherein the reactor comprises an upstream reactor section operating as a fast fluidized, turbulent, or bubbling bed reactor and a downstream reactor section operating as a dilute phase riser reactor, the upstream reactor section having an average cross-sectional area that is at least 150% of the average cross-sectional area of the downstream reactor section, and wherein the contacting of the first feed stream with the first catalyst causes a first reaction which forms a first product stream; stopping the first chemical process and removing the first catalyst from the reactor; and operating a second chemical process comprising contacting a second feed stream with a second catalyst in the reactor, wherein the contacting of the second feed stream with the second catalyst causes a second reaction which forms a second product stream; wherein: the first reaction is a dehydrogenation reaction, a cracking reaction, a dehydration reaction, or a methanol-to-olefin reaction; the second reaction is a dehydrogenation reaction, a cracking reaction, a dehydration reaction, or a methanol-to-olefin reaction; and the first reaction and the second reaction are different types of reactions.
A wrought aluminum alloy comprising: 5.5 to 6.0 wt% of Zn; 2.0 to 2.5 wt% of Mg; 0.2 to 0.6 wt% of Cu; 0.1 to 0.2 wt% of Cr; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Fe; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Mn; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Si; at most 0.1 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Ti; and at most 0.05 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Sr, with the remainder being Al. 5.5 to 6.0 wt% of Zn; 2.0 to 2.5 wt% of Mg; 0.2 to 0.6 wt% of Cu; 0.1 to 0.2 wt% of Cr; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Fe; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Mn; at most 0.2 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Si; at most 0.1 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Ti; and at most 0.05 wt% (and more than 0 wt%) of Sr, with the remainder being Al.
A method at a user equipment, UE, for performing a random access procedure with a base station, eNB , wherein the UE is expected to randomly select a random access preamble from a given set of preambles to be used for the random access procedure, if the UE does not have a certain capability, the method comprising: • detecting a partitioning of the given set of random access preambles into a first and a second partition, • detecting a certain capability of the UE, and • in response to detecting the certain capability, selecting a random access preamble from the first partition to indicate the certain capability to the eNB . • detecting a partitioning of the given set of random access preambles into a first and a second partition, • detecting a certain capability of the UE, and • in response to detecting the certain capability, selecting a random access preamble from the first partition to indicate the certain capability to the eNB .
A modular photovoltaic system comprising: a plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels , each of the panels comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells; a laminate backplane comprising a plurality of electrical connectors and a plurality of mechanical connectors positioned in the laminate backplane , the laminate backplane comprising a plurality of electrical connection points on a first side of the laminate backplane, wherein each panel of the plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels is electrically connected to an electrical connector of the plurality of electrical connectors , wherein each mechanical connector is configured to mechanically connect the laminate backplane to a panel of the plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels leaving a space between the panels and a planar front surface of the laminate backplane such that the panels are arrangeable in a shingled manner on the planar front surface of the laminate backplane , the mechanical connectors being one or more of a snap-fit type connector, or a friction-only type connector, or a male-female connector, or a hook and loop connectors. a plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels , each of the panels comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells; a laminate backplane comprising a plurality of electrical connectors and a plurality of mechanical connectors positioned in the laminate backplane , the laminate backplane comprising a plurality of electrical connection points on a first side of the laminate backplane, wherein each panel of the plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels is electrically connected to an electrical connector of the plurality of electrical connectors , wherein each mechanical connector is configured to mechanically connect the laminate backplane to a panel of the plurality of discrete photovoltaic panels leaving a space between the panels and a planar front surface of the laminate backplane such that the panels are arrangeable in a shingled manner on the planar front surface of the laminate backplane , the mechanical connectors being one or more of a snap-fit type connector, or a friction-only type connector, or a male-female connector, or a hook and loop connectors.
Manually operated garden shears having a blade arrangement, which is formed in an opened state to receive cuttings and can be closed for a cutting procedure by the effect of manual force on a handle arrangement, wherein a drive motor is available to apply a motorised closing force to the blade arrangement, wherein at least one sensor is provided to determine a parameter of a cutting procedure, and an electronic control device controls the drive motor according to a certain value of the parameter and switches on the motorised drive force, wherein the sensor is equipped to emit a sensor signal representing the parameter, and the sensor is equipped to emit a manual force sensor signal representing the manual force exerted by the user on the handle arrangement, wherein a threshold value for the manual force sensor signal is predetermined in the control device, and the control device does not switch on the motorised closing force in the case of the manual force sensor signal being below the threshold value, characterised in that the control of the motorised closing force after it has been switched on takes place adaptively under further continuous review of the parameters of the cutting procedure, by the control device switching off the motorised closing force when the manual force of the user alone is sufficient for the continuation of the cutting procedure.
Pneumatic vehicle tyre of a radial type of construction, in particular a commercial vehicle tyre, which has a breaker belt with two bracing plies comprising reinforcing elements embedded in rubber material and extending parallel to one another, the reinforcing elements extending at an acute angle (α, α') in relation to the circumferential direction and the reinforcing elements in one bracing ply crossing the reinforcing elements in the other bracing ply, and the peripheral edges extending along a uniform wave shape in the plane of the end portions of the reinforcing elements , characterized in that the peripheral edges of the two bracing plies have wave shapes with coinciding wave lengths (λ, λ' ), the wave shape of the peripheral edges of one bracing ply being offset by half a wave length with respect to the wave shape of the peripheral edges of the other bracing ply.
Leaf spring, having a first end portion and a second end portion configured to be secured to a first rotary member and a second rotary member , respectively, and movable relative to each other against an elastic reactive force, wherein compensation of displacement between the first end portion and the second end portion is achieved by a first arm , a second arm , and a third arm , wherein a first L-shaped portion is formed by said first arm and said second arm , said first L-shaped portion extending from said first end portion , a third arm extends from said second end portion , and the second arm of the L-shaped portion and the third arm are connected through a bend , the third arm extending from the bend in a direction towards the first arm of the L-shaped portion and at an acute angle (α) to the second arm of the L-shaped portion , characterized in that the first arm , the second arm , and the third arm are each configured to deform elastically in a mounted state.
A fibre paper, which comprises a chopped fibre and m-POD fibrid; wherein the chopped fibre is p-POD chopped fibre; wherein POD stands for aromatic polyoxadiazole.
A layered compound represented by Formula 1 below: [Formula 1] K 1-x In y P z wherein 0≤x≤0.75, 0.75≤y≤1.25, 1.25≤z≤1.75)
A chemical hydroprocessing reactor comprising at least one tray comprising at least one float valve , wherein said float valve comprises • a liquid transfer pipe comprising at least one liquid transfer aperture , • a sealing ring arranged on the transfer pipe below the at least one liquid transfer aperture , and • a float comprising a central pipe adapted to fit around said liquid transfer pipe in a free gliding engagement, wherein the float has a volume to weight ratio large enough to enable it to float on a liquid and is adapted to be in a sealing engagement with the sealing ring when the float is in a lower position relative to the liquid transfer pipe , and wherein the float is an enclosed volume on its upper end and its sides and has an opening at its lower end, said float valve further comprising a guard head on top of the liquid transfer pipe with an open lower end and an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the float for protecting the float valve against scales and impurities, and wherein said guard head comprises vent apertures at its upper part. • a liquid transfer pipe comprising at least one liquid transfer aperture , • a sealing ring arranged on the transfer pipe below the at least one liquid transfer aperture , and • a float comprising a central pipe adapted to fit around said liquid transfer pipe in a free gliding engagement,
A protective article comprising a sheet (100; 300; 400; 600) with a first surface (101; 301; 401; 601) and a first adhesive portion and a second adhesive portion (102; 302a, 302b) arranged on the first surface (101; 301; 401; 601), wherein each adhesive portion (102; 302a, 302b) comprises a water-based acrylic adhesive that allows the sheet (100; 300; 400; 600) to be non-permanently adhered to an object, wherein the sheet (100; 300; 400; 600) is folded such that a first portion of the first surface (101; 301; 401; 601) faces a second portion of the first surface (101; 301; 401; 601), the first adhesive portion (102; 302a, 302b; 404; 604) and the second adhesive portion (102; 302a, 302b; 404; 604) engage each other, the water-based acrylic adhesive being selected such that it is of a type that will allow the first and second adhesive portions (102; 302a, 302b; 404; 604) to be separated when the sheet (100; 300; 400; 600) is unfolded, in use, and allow the sheet (100; 300; 400; 600) to be adhered to an object, wherein none of the adhesive portions are covered at least partially by a removable cover or backing strip.
Directional valve for a pneumatic circuit, with a pressure chamber and a slider , wherein the pressure chamber has a pressure space, a first connection and at least one second connection (27. 31, 43, 47), and wherein the slider is arranged in the pressure space and can move between a first position and at least one second position, and wherein the slider comprises a first flexible sealing element and at least one second flexible sealing element , and wherein the first sealing element is arranged in an area of the slider which is located in a first passage area provided in the pressure space when the slider is in the said first position, and wherein the at least one second sealing element is arranged in an area of the slider which is located in a second passage area provided in the pressure space when the slider is in the said at least one second position, and wherein the first passage area and the at least one second passage area each comprise a plurality of passage elements spaced apart from one another, characterised in that the directional valve comprises at least one detent device for releasing a connection of the slider to the pressure chamber , such that the slider can be detained in the second position by means of the detent device.
A strut for the landing gear and preferably for the nose landing gear of an aircraft, said strut comprising a structure branched in a Y shape having a trunk and two branches wherein the Y-shaped structure is produced in multiple parts and comprises at least two bars , wherein a first bar forms the first branch of the structure and a second bar forms the second branch of the structure , and wherein both bars partly or completely comprise a fiber composite material, and wherein the two bars are connected to one another at the branching point or at the trunk of the Y-shaped structure using a bolt , characterized in that the bolt extends normal to the plane of the strut and/or horizontally and in the plane of the strut; and in that the trunk of the Y-shaped structure is produced in two parts, with the first bar forming the first part of the trunk and the second bar forming the second part of the trunk .
A system , comprising: an engine coupled to an intake and an exhaust , the engine comprising: a donor cylinder group configured to route exhaust gas to the intake ; and a non-donor cylinder group configured to route exhaust gas exclusively to atmosphere; wherein each cylinder of the donor cylinder group has an exhaust valve with a first exhaust valve closing timing, and each cylinder of the non-donor cylinder group has an exhaust valve with a second exhaust valve closing timing earlier than the first exhaust valve closing timing; the system further comprising a damping volume positioned in an intake passage of the intake upstream of an intake manifold , the intake manifold fluidically coupled to each cylinder of the donor cylinder group and each cylinder of the non-donor cylinder group , wherein the damping volume comprises an expansion region , a collection region , and a contraction region , where a first diameter of the collection region is larger than a second diameter of the expansion region, the second diameter of the expansion region larger than a third diameter of the intake passage. a donor cylinder group configured to route exhaust gas to the intake ; and a non-donor cylinder group configured to route exhaust gas exclusively to atmosphere; wherein each cylinder of the donor cylinder group has an exhaust valve with a first exhaust valve closing timing, and each cylinder of the non-donor cylinder group has an exhaust valve with a second exhaust valve closing timing earlier than the first exhaust valve closing timing; the system further comprising a damping volume positioned in an intake passage of the intake upstream of an intake manifold , the intake manifold fluidically coupled to each cylinder of the donor cylinder group and each cylinder of the non-donor cylinder group , wherein the damping volume comprises an expansion region , a collection region , and a contraction region , where a first diameter of the collection region is larger than a second diameter of the expansion region, the second diameter of the expansion region larger than a third diameter of the intake passage.