mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A camera module comprising: a lens unit ; a front body with the lens unit installed thereon and comprising a first protrusion protruding from one end thereof and a second protrusion protruding from the first protrusion ; a first substrate disposed on the first protrusion ; a second substrate disposed on the second protrusion ; an image sensor disposed on the first substrate and configured to face the lens unit ; a first coupling element having one side inserted into the front body and configured to couple the second substrate to the front body ; and a first adhesive unit disposed between the first protrusion and the first substrate , wherein the first adhesive unit is configured to couple the first protrusion and the first substrate , and wherein the first adhesive unit comprises at least one through hole formed between the first protrusion and the first substrate , wherein the second protrusion protrudes from the first protrusion in a direction toward the second substrate . a lens unit ; a front body with the lens unit installed thereon and comprising a first protrusion protruding from one end thereof and a second protrusion protruding from the first protrusion ; a first substrate disposed on the first protrusion ; a second substrate disposed on the second protrusion ; an image sensor disposed on the first substrate and configured to face the lens unit ; a first coupling element having one side inserted into the front body and configured to couple the second substrate to the front body ; and a first adhesive unit disposed between the first protrusion and the first substrate , wherein the first adhesive unit is configured to couple the first protrusion and the first substrate , and wherein the first adhesive unit comprises at least one through hole formed between the first protrusion and the first substrate , wherein the second protrusion protrudes from the first protrusion in a direction toward the second substrate .
Method for establishing a connection between two pipe segments of a tower-like structure, in particular a wind turbine , in which a first pipe segment is pushed into a second pipe segment at an end face or a first pipe segment is placed over a second pipe segment at an end face and an annular space is formed between the first and the second pipe segment, two at least partially circumferential joining elements, spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the pipe segments are arranged in the annular space , wherein the joining elements are arranged on an outer wall of one of the pipe segments and/or on an inner wall of one of the pipe segments, and the pipe segments are mechanically coupled to one another via the joining elements in the annular space , characterized in that a mechanical parameter of the mechanical coupling between the pipe segments is detected by means of at least one measuring device on at least one of the pipe segments, and - that, depending on the detected mechanical parameter, the annular gap is filled with grouting compound after an initial installation and commissioning of the structure. - that, depending on the detected mechanical parameter, the annular gap is filled with grouting compound after an initial installation and commissioning of the structure.
A rock anchor assembly which includes a resiliently radially deformable tubular member which longitudinally extends between a leading end and a trailing end and which has an arrestor formation integral with, or engaged to, a trailing end part of the tubular member ; an elongate element which longitudinally extends through the tubular member between a first end and a second end and which attaches to the tubular member at spaced distal and proximal load points and which has a failure arrestor fixed at a point within the elongate element ; wherein the elongated element is adapted with a break formation between the failure arrestor and the first end ; a faceplate on the tubular member or the elongate member ; wherein, when the assembly is inserted in a rock hole , with the faceplate bearing against the rock face , and a load is applied along the elongate element that will cause the elongate element to sever at the break formation , the failure arrestor engages the arrestor formation to arrest the ejectment of a proximal portion of the elongate element from the rock hole , wherein the point at which the failure arrestor is fixed on the elongate element is predetermined on allowing elongation of the elongate element , to its tensile load capacity, without the failure arrestor coming into contact with the arrestor formation .
A wind turbine blade , comprising: a first shell member comprising a first mating surface along a first edge of the wind turbine blade; a second shell member comprising a second mating surface along the first edge of the wind turbine blade, wherein the second mating surface is opposite to the first mating surface ; a bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface and configured to bond the first mating surface to the second mating surface; and a constrainer positioned at a desired bond line and coupled to one of the first mating surface and the second mating surface , wherein the constrainer is configured to restrict the bonding material from migrating into an interior cavity of the wind turbine blade ; characterized in that : the constrainer comprises: a base section coupled to the first shell member at one end of the first mating surface ; and a curved section extending substantially perpendicularly from the base section and facing the bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface ; wherein the constrainer further comprises a collector section coupled to an end of the curved section facing the interior cavity of the wind turbine blade . a first shell member comprising a first mating surface along a first edge of the wind turbine blade; a second shell member comprising a second mating surface along the first edge of the wind turbine blade, wherein the second mating surface is opposite to the first mating surface ; a bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface and configured to bond the first mating surface to the second mating surface; and a constrainer positioned at a desired bond line and coupled to one of the first mating surface and the second mating surface , wherein the constrainer is configured to restrict the bonding material from migrating into an interior cavity of the wind turbine blade ; characterized in that : the constrainer comprises: a base section coupled to the first shell member at one end of the first mating surface ; and a curved section extending substantially perpendicularly from the base section and facing the bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface ; wherein the constrainer further comprises a collector section coupled to an end of the curved section facing the interior cavity of the wind turbine blade . a base section coupled to the first shell member at one end of the first mating surface ; and a curved section extending substantially perpendicularly from the base section and facing the bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface ; wherein the constrainer further comprises a collector section coupled to an end of the curved section facing the interior cavity of the wind turbine blade .
Assembly for a turbomachine of longitudinal axis (A) comprising a first annular wall , panels being arranged around the longitudinal axis (A) and extending radially opposite said first annular wall so as to form a flow surface for a flow of air, each panel being fixed to the first annular wall by at least one fixing member passing through an orifice in the panel and fixed to the first annular wall , characterized in that a sleeve is inserted in each orifice and comprises a first annular end portion applied to a face of the periphery of the orifice opposite the first annular wall , the fixing member clamping said first annular end portion of the sleeve to the periphery of the orifice , a stud forming a spacer surrounding the sleeve and being clamped radially between the periphery of the orifice and the first annular wall .
A porous honeycomb particulate filter having a porous ceramic honeycomb body , comprising: intersecting porous ceramic walls that form channels extending axially from a first end face to a second end face ; and active plugs to seal at least one of a first portion of the channels at the first end face and a second portion of the channels at the second end face , each active plug being formed of a plugging batch cement composition comprising a first active component, wherein the first active component comprises at least one of a catalytically active component and a chemically active component, said first active component being an active material that is incorporated in and forms the structure of the active plugs , wherein the intersecting walls do not comprise the first active component. intersecting porous ceramic walls that form channels extending axially from a first end face to a second end face ; and active plugs to seal at least one of a first portion of the channels at the first end face and a second portion of the channels at the second end face , each active plug being formed of a plugging batch cement composition comprising a first active component, wherein the first active component comprises at least one of a catalytically active component and a chemically active component, said first active component being an active material that is incorporated in and forms the structure of the active plugs , wherein the intersecting walls do not comprise the first active component.
An active stylus pen comprising: a housing connected to a ground (GND), the housing having an outer surface; a conductive tip protruding outwardly from one side of the housing and configured to be brought into contact with a touch screen (TSP); a first insulation layer surrounding the outer surface of the housing; a conductor layer surrounding the first insulation layer; a second insulation layer surrounding the conductor layer, the second insulation layer providing an outer surface of the active stylus pen; a pen driving circuit configured for receiving an uplink signal followed by a touch sensor driving signal from the touch screen (TSP) corresponding to 1 touch period of 1 frame allocated to drive a touch screen (TSP), and configured for generating a pen driving signal (PS) synchronized with the touch sensor driving signal (Ts) and outputting the generated pen driving signal (PS) to the touch screen (TSP) through the conductive tip , and cased by the housing ; and a switch configured for electrically connecting the conductor layer and the pen driving circuit when receiving said uplink signal and for electrically decoupling the conductor layer from the pen driving circuit when outputting the generated pen driving signal. a housing connected to a ground (GND), the housing having an outer surface; a conductive tip protruding outwardly from one side of the housing and configured to be brought into contact with a touch screen (TSP); a first insulation layer surrounding the outer surface of the housing; a conductor layer surrounding the first insulation layer; a second insulation layer surrounding the conductor layer, the second insulation layer providing an outer surface of the active stylus pen; a pen driving circuit configured for receiving an uplink signal followed by a touch sensor driving signal from the touch screen (TSP) corresponding to 1 touch period of 1 frame allocated to drive a touch screen (TSP), and configured for generating a pen driving signal (PS) synchronized with the touch sensor driving signal (Ts) and outputting the generated pen driving signal (PS) to the touch screen (TSP) through the conductive tip , and cased by the housing ; and a switch configured for electrically connecting the conductor layer and the pen driving circuit when receiving said uplink signal and for electrically decoupling the conductor layer from the pen driving circuit when outputting the generated pen driving signal.
Melt-blown webs comprising melt-blown fibers made of at least 80 wt% of a polypropylene composition comprising (A) a polypropylene homo- or copolymer with a comonomer content of up to 12.0 wt%, (B) optionally a polymeric nucleating agent, wherein the melt-blown webs show an integral ratio [Rv], being defined as ratio of the integral value specifying the area under the peak with the chemical shift at 4.77 ppm of a 1H NMR spectrum to the integral value specifying the area under the peak with the chemical shift at 4.70 ppm 1H NMR spectrum, of 0.95 to 1.20, whereby the 1H NMR spectrum was determined by solution-state 1H-NMR spectroscopy as described in the Experimental Part, wherein the polypropylene composition has been prepared by visbreaking with at least one compound (C) being capable of thermally decomposing into carbon-based free radicals of formula (I) or (II) by breaking at least one single bond wherein in these formulas each of R1, R2 and R3, respectively R4, R5 and R6 can be independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain, branched or cyclic saturated or monounsaturated hydrocarbons with 1 to 12 C-atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons with 5 to 12 C-atoms or carboxylate groups COOX, with X being a C1-C6-alkyl group, whereby at least one of R1, R2 and R3, respectively R4, R5 and R6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon with 5 to 12 C-atoms. (A) a polypropylene homo- or copolymer with a comonomer content of up to 12.0 wt%, (B) optionally a polymeric nucleating agent, R1, R2 and R3, respectively R4, R5 and R6 can be independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted straight chain, branched or cyclic saturated or monounsaturated hydrocarbons with 1 to 12 C-atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons with 5 to 12 C-atoms or carboxylate groups COOX, with X being a C1-C6-alkyl group, whereby at least one of R1, R2 and R3, respectively R4, R5 and R6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon with 5 to 12 C-atoms.
An actuator system, in particular for a vehicle, comprising an electric motor which is in an operative connection with a threaded spindle for converting a rotational movement of the electric motor into a translational movement of the threaded spindle , wherein a component which is subjected to the rotational movement and is magnetised on the inside with closed field lines is opposite a magnetic field sensor , the sensitive surface of which is arranged radially to the closed magnetic field lines of the component , wherein the magnetic field sensor is connected to an evaluation unit for determining the torque from the change in magnetic field, characterised in that the component is designed as a carrier element which is arranged between the rotor of the electric motor and the threaded spindle .
Use of a lithium silicate glass comprising SiO 2 , Li 2 O, K 2 O, Al 2 O 3 and P 2 O 5 and containing nuclei suitable for forming lithium metasilicate for the manufacture of a dental restoration in a process which comprises shaping the lithium silicate glass to a desired geometry by machining or by hot pressing to form a shaped lithium silicate product, wherein the glass is prepared according to a process which comprises: (a) producing a melt of a starting glass containing the initial components SiO 2 , Li 2 O, K 2 O, Al 2 O 3 and P 2 O 5 as the main components, (b) pouring the melt of the starting glass into a mould to form a starting glass blank and cooling the glass blank to room temperature, (c) subjecting the starting glass blank to a first heat treatment at a first temperature to give a glass product which contains nuclei suitable for forming lithium metasilicate crystals, or (b') pouring the melt of the starting glass into a mould to form a starting glass blank and cooling the glass blank to a first temperature of 450 to 550 °C, (c') holding the starting glass blank at the first temperature for a period of 5 minutes to 50 minutes to give a glass product which contains nuclei suitable for forming lithium metasilicate crystals. (a) producing a melt of a starting glass containing the initial components SiO 2 , Li 2 O, K 2 O, Al 2 O 3 and P 2 O 5 as the main components, (b) pouring the melt of the starting glass into a mould to form a starting glass blank and cooling the glass blank to room temperature, (c) subjecting the starting glass blank to a first heat treatment at a first temperature to give a glass product which contains nuclei suitable for forming lithium metasilicate crystals, or (b') pouring the melt of the starting glass into a mould to form a starting glass blank and cooling the glass blank to a first temperature of 450 to 550 °C, (c') holding the starting glass blank at the first temperature for a period of 5 minutes to 50 minutes to give a glass product which contains nuclei suitable for forming lithium metasilicate crystals.
A method for producing a crystalline silicon solar cell module by soldering and connecting crystalline silicon solar cells , wherein all of the crystalline silicon solar cells required by the crystalline silicon solar cell module and corresponding connecting strips for connecting the solar cells are firstly positioned according to a design arrangement of the crystalline silicon solar cell module, and subsequently the crystalline silicon solar cells are soldered and connected via a non-contact soldering and connecting method, comprising the steps of: a) positioning the crystalline silicon solar cells and the corresponding connecting strips on a bottom layer , wherein the bottom layer comprises at least a layer of flexible material and a layer of rigid material ; b) placing a top layer on the crystalline silicon solar cells and the corresponding connecting strips, wherein the top layer comprises at least a layer of flexible material and a layer of rigid material ; c) utilizing the top layer to tightly attach the connecting strips to metal grid lines of the crystalline silicon solar cells, wherein a space between the bottom layer and the top layer is vacuumed, thereby tightly attaching the connecting strips to the metal grid lines of the solar cells through the pressure difference between an internal pressure of the bottom layer and the top layer and an external pressure of the bottom layer and the top layer; and d) soldering and connecting all of the crystalline silicon solar cells via a non-contact soldering and connecting method while the connecting strips are tightly attached to the metal grid lines of the solar cells by vacuuming, wherein the non-contact soldering method is an infrared heating soldering method, or a microwave heating soldering method, or an electro-magnetic induction heating method. a) positioning the crystalline silicon solar cells and the corresponding connecting strips on a bottom layer , wherein the bottom layer comprises at least a layer of flexible material and a layer of rigid material ; b) placing a top layer on the crystalline silicon solar cells and the corresponding connecting strips, wherein the top layer comprises at least a layer of flexible material and a layer of rigid material ; c) utilizing the top layer to tightly attach the connecting strips to metal grid lines of the crystalline silicon solar cells, wherein a space between the bottom layer and the top layer is vacuumed, thereby tightly attaching the connecting strips to the metal grid lines of the solar cells through the pressure difference between an internal pressure of the bottom layer and the top layer and an external pressure of the bottom layer and the top layer; and d) soldering and connecting all of the crystalline silicon solar cells via a non-contact soldering and connecting method while the connecting strips are tightly attached to the metal grid lines of the solar cells by vacuuming, wherein the non-contact soldering method is an infrared heating soldering method, or a microwave heating soldering method, or an electro-magnetic induction heating method.
VALVE WITH ON-OFF MECHANISM FOR BAG USED FOR CONDITIONING, RECONSTITUTING AND/OR DILUTING OF INJECTABLE PRODUCTS, intended for integration of a bag used in packaging, reconstitution and/or dilution of injectable products ; wherein the bag is a functional single-entry bag , including a filling port (PE), defined by a small access tube to be closed by a bung after filling; wherein the valve comprises: a first component being a tapered base ; a second component being a mobile tapered part , assembled inside the first component; characterised in that it further comprises a third component being a smaller diameter sealing O-ring , assembled at a core of the tapered base ; a fourth component being a larger diameter sealing O-ring , assembled in the lower groove of the mobile tapered part ; and a fifth component being a cover which protects a terminal , formed as an integral part of the mobile tapered part and including a luer-lock type thread , assembled to the tapered base ; wherein the cover is further configured to prevent detachment of the mobile tapered part from the tapered base ; wherein the mobile tapered part features a surface with an angle (X), said angle being the same as the one found in the inner surface of the tapered base , wherein a channel of the mobile tapered part is defined by an initial portion , a median portion and a larger diameter portion and wherein the lower part of the tapered base includes liquid flow channels , which are defined between radial walls that connect the core to the inner structure of the tapered base .
A control system for controlling an operation of a machine subject to constraints including equality and inequality constraints on state and control variables of the system, comprising: a processor configured to solve an optimal control structured optimization problem, OCP, to produce a control signal for each control step, wherein for each control step, the processor is configured to solve the OCP by iteratively solving a set of relaxed optimality conditions until a termination condition is met, wherein each iteration outputs primal variables and dual variables (A) with respect to the equality constraints and dual variables (m) and slack variables (s) with respect to the inequality constraints , and to control the system based on the control signal , characterized in that for a current iteration, the processor is configured to: classify each of the inequality constraints as an active, an inactive or an undecided constraint based on a ratio of a slack variable to a dual variable of the corresponding inequality constraint determined by a previous iteration; find an approximate solution to the set of relaxed optimality conditions subject to the equality constraints and the active and undecided inequality constraints; and update the primal, dual, and slack variables for each of the equality and inequality constraint. classify each of the inequality constraints as an active, an inactive or an undecided constraint based on a ratio of a slack variable to a dual variable of the corresponding inequality constraint determined by a previous iteration; find an approximate solution to the set of relaxed optimality conditions subject to the equality constraints and the active and undecided inequality constraints; and update the primal, dual, and slack variables for each of the equality and inequality constraint.