mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of amplifying a target nucleic acid, comprising contacting the target nucleic acid with: (a) an oligonucleotide designed to hybridize to the target nucleic acid, wherein the oligonucleotide: i. comprises a ribonucleotide, wherein the ribonucleotide is an internal nucleotide of the oligonucleotide; and ii. possesses a 3' terminal modification that prevents polymerase-mediated extension of the oligonucleotide: in the absence of an enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, and when the oligonucleotide is bound to a non-target nucleic acid; and (b) a DNA polymerase that has the enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, wherein the amplifying is isothermal. (a) an oligonucleotide designed to hybridize to the target nucleic acid, wherein the oligonucleotide: i. comprises a ribonucleotide, wherein the ribonucleotide is an internal nucleotide of the oligonucleotide; and ii. possesses a 3' terminal modification that prevents polymerase-mediated extension of the oligonucleotide: in the absence of an enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, and when the oligonucleotide is bound to a non-target nucleic acid; and i. comprises a ribonucleotide, wherein the ribonucleotide is an internal nucleotide of the oligonucleotide; and ii. possesses a 3' terminal modification that prevents polymerase-mediated extension of the oligonucleotide: in the absence of an enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, and when the oligonucleotide is bound to a non-target nucleic acid; and in the absence of an enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, and when the oligonucleotide is bound to a non-target nucleic acid; and (b) a DNA polymerase that has the enzyme activity that removes the 3' terminal modification, wherein the amplifying is isothermal.
A curable composition comprising: a) at least one epoxide compound E having at least two epoxide groups; b) at least one amine A having at least two amine hydrogens; and c) at least one acrylic ester U; wherein the epoxide compound E comprises at least one epoxide compound E', the amine A comprises at least one amine A', and the acrylic ester U comprises at least one monofunctional acrylic ester U' whose Hansen solubility parameters at 23°C for the dipole forces δ ρ and for the specific interactions δ h satisfy the following conditions: δ p U ′ − δ p E ′ 2 + δ h U ′ − δ h E ′ 2 ≥ 1.5 and δ p U ′ 2 + δ h U ′ 2 − δ p Α ′ 2 + δ h Α ′ 2 ≥ 0 , where the term "monofunctional" is understood to mean that the acrylic ester has only one acrylate group (H2C=CH-COO-). a) at least one epoxide compound E having at least two epoxide groups; b) at least one amine A having at least two amine hydrogens; and c) at least one acrylic ester U;
A method for configuring a Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS, comprising: determining , by a base station, configuration information of the CSI-RS; generating , by the base station, signaling comprising the configuration information of the CSI-RS; and transmitting , by the base station, the signaling comprising the configuration information of the CSI-RS, wherein the configuration information comprises: a number of CSI-RS ports, CSI-RS resource pattern information and an inter-CSI-RS-port multiplexing scheme; and when the number of the CSI-RS ports is larger than 1, the CSI-RS has M candidate CSI-RS resource patterns, each CSI-RS resource pattern is with the number of CSI-RS ports, where M is an integer greater than 1; wherein the M candidate CSI-RS resource patterns are divided into a first pattern set and a second pattern set, a first code division multiplexing scheme with an orthogonal code length of 2 is used for CSI-RS ports of each CSI-RS resource pattern in the first pattern set, a second code division multiplexing scheme with an orthogonal code length of 4 is used for CSI-RS ports of each CSI-RS resource pattern in the second pattern set, and the first code division multiplexing scheme is different from the second code division multiplexing scheme. determining , by a base station, configuration information of the CSI-RS; generating , by the base station, signaling comprising the configuration information of the CSI-RS; and transmitting , by the base station, the signaling comprising the configuration information of the CSI-RS, wherein the configuration information comprises: a number of CSI-RS ports, CSI-RS resource pattern information and an inter-CSI-RS-port multiplexing scheme; and when the number of the CSI-RS ports is larger than 1, the CSI-RS has M candidate CSI-RS resource patterns, each CSI-RS resource pattern is with the number of CSI-RS ports, where M is an integer greater than 1; wherein the M candidate CSI-RS resource patterns are divided into a first pattern set and a second pattern set, a first code division multiplexing scheme with an orthogonal code length of 2 is used for CSI-RS ports of each CSI-RS resource pattern in the first pattern set, a second code division multiplexing scheme with an orthogonal code length of 4 is used for CSI-RS ports of each CSI-RS resource pattern in the second pattern set, and the first code division multiplexing scheme is different from the second code division multiplexing scheme.
A staple cartridge assembly for use with a surgical stapler, wherein said staple cartridge assembly comprises: a cartridge body , comprising: a proximal end ; a distal end ; a deck ; a bottom portion ; a longitudinal slot defined in said deck extending from said proximal end toward said distal end; a longitudinal channel defined in said bottom portion; and staple cavities , wherein each said staple cavity comprises a top opening defined in said deck and a bottom opening defined in said bottom portion; staples removably stored in said staple cavities; a sled slidably positioned in said longitudinal channel, wherein said sled is movable from said proximal end toward said distal end to eject said staples through said top openings of said staple cavities, characterised in that said sled comprises a recess and a sled shoulder ; and wherein the cartridge body further comprises: a proximal retention portion configured to prevent said sled from falling out of said longitudinal channel through said bottom portion, wherein said retention portion comprises: an angled surface configured to be received by said recess; and a retention portion shoulder configured to be aligned with and/or contact said sled shoulder. a cartridge body , comprising: a proximal end ; a distal end ; a deck ; a bottom portion ; a longitudinal slot defined in said deck extending from said proximal end toward said distal end; a longitudinal channel defined in said bottom portion; and staple cavities , wherein each said staple cavity comprises a top opening defined in said deck and a bottom opening defined in said bottom portion; a proximal end ; a distal end ; a deck ; a bottom portion ; a longitudinal slot defined in said deck extending from said proximal end toward said distal end; a longitudinal channel defined in said bottom portion; and staple cavities , wherein each said staple cavity comprises a top opening defined in said deck and a bottom opening defined in said bottom portion; staples removably stored in said staple cavities; a sled slidably positioned in said longitudinal channel, wherein said sled is movable from said proximal end toward said distal end to eject said staples through said top openings of said staple cavities, characterised in that said sled comprises a recess and a sled shoulder ; and wherein the cartridge body further comprises: a proximal retention portion configured to prevent said sled from falling out of said longitudinal channel through said bottom portion, wherein said retention portion comprises: an angled surface configured to be received by said recess; and a retention portion shoulder configured to be aligned with and/or contact said sled shoulder.
Composition comprising monomethylsilanetriol and a complexing agent, said composition being characterised in that said complexing agent is magnesium glycerophosphate and in that said monomethylsilanetriol and said complexing agent are present therein in a molar equivalence ratio of monomethylsilanetriol : complexing agent of between 1 : 0.025 and 1 : 10.
A saddle riding vehicle comprising a lighting apparatus disposition structure in which a lighting apparatus including a laser light source that emits light, a light guide unit that guides the light from the laser light source to a desired position, and a light emission unit provided at a tip end of the light guide unit and configured to irradiate the light from the light guide unit upon surroundings of the vehicle is incorporated, characterized in that the laser light source is disposed between a head pipe including a steering axis for a front wheel and a pivot shaft that supports a rear wheel through a rocking member .
An organic light emitting display device comprising: a base substrate; a buffer layer arranged on the base substrate; a thin film transistor arranged on the buffer layer, the thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode; and an organic light emitting diode connected to the thin film transistor and arranged on the thin film transistor, wherein at least one of the gate electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode includes a semi-transmissive metal layer, a reflective metal layer, and a transparent metal layer between the semi-transmissive metal layer and the reflective metal layer, wherein the thickness of the transparent metal layer is configured such that external light that is reflected by the semi-transmissive metal layer and the reflective metal layer destructively interfere, and wherein the transparent metal layer has a thickness in the range of 350Å to 450Å. a base substrate; a buffer layer arranged on the base substrate; a thin film transistor arranged on the buffer layer, the thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode; and an organic light emitting diode connected to the thin film transistor and arranged on the thin film transistor, wherein at least one of the gate electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode includes a semi-transmissive metal layer, a reflective metal layer, and a transparent metal layer between the semi-transmissive metal layer and the reflective metal layer, wherein the thickness of the transparent metal layer is configured such that external light that is reflected by the semi-transmissive metal layer and the reflective metal layer destructively interfere, and wherein the transparent metal layer has a thickness in the range of 350Å to 450Å.
A flash memory system, comprising: a first sector comprising a first plurality of rows of flash memory cells (201-213) coupled to a plurality of control gate lines , the first sector associated with a first source line ; a second sector comprising a second plurality of rows of flash memory cells (221-233) coupled to a plurality of control gate lines , the second sector associated with a second source line ; and a control gate line decoder coupled to a control gate voltage source and capable of being coupled to only one control gate line associated with one of the first plurality of rows and to only one control gate line associated with one of the second plurality of rows, wherein during a programming operation, one of the first and second source lines is at a high voltage and the other of the first and second source lines is at a low voltage and the control gate line decoder is coupled to only one of the control gate line associated with one the first plurality of rows and the control gate line associated with the one of the second plurality of rows. a first sector comprising a first plurality of rows of flash memory cells (201-213) coupled to a plurality of control gate lines , the first sector associated with a first source line ; a second sector comprising a second plurality of rows of flash memory cells (221-233) coupled to a plurality of control gate lines , the second sector associated with a second source line ; and a control gate line decoder coupled to a control gate voltage source and capable of being coupled to only one control gate line associated with one of the first plurality of rows and to only one control gate line associated with one of the second plurality of rows, wherein during a programming operation, one of the first and second source lines is at a high voltage and the other of the first and second source lines is at a low voltage and the control gate line decoder is coupled to only one of the control gate line associated with one the first plurality of rows and the control gate line associated with the one of the second plurality of rows.
A scintillator panel comprising: a substrate ; an intermediate layer formed on the substrate and made of an organic material; a barrier layer formed on the intermediate layer and including thallium iodide as a main component, the barrier layer has a barrier layer front surface and a barrier layer rear surface ; and a scintillator layer , having a scintillator layer front surface and a scintillator layer rear surface , formed on the barrier layer such that the scintillator layer rear surface faces the barrier layer front surface and constituted of a plurality of columnar crystals including cesium iodide with thallium added thereto as a main component, wherein tip portions of the plurality of columnar crystals constitute the scintillator layer front surface , base portions of the plurality of columnar crystals constitute the scintillator layer rear surface , the base portions come into contact with the barrier layer front surface , the barrier layer hinders movement of moisture from the intermediate layer to the scintillator layer thereby curbing deliquescence in the base portion of the scintillator layer . a substrate ; an intermediate layer formed on the substrate and made of an organic material; a barrier layer formed on the intermediate layer and including thallium iodide as a main component, the barrier layer has a barrier layer front surface and a barrier layer rear surface ; and a scintillator layer , having a scintillator layer front surface and a scintillator layer rear surface , formed on the barrier layer such that the scintillator layer rear surface faces the barrier layer front surface and constituted of a plurality of columnar crystals including cesium iodide with thallium added thereto as a main component, wherein tip portions of the plurality of columnar crystals constitute the scintillator layer front surface , base portions of the plurality of columnar crystals constitute the scintillator layer rear surface , the base portions come into contact with the barrier layer front surface , the barrier layer hinders movement of moisture from the intermediate layer to the scintillator layer thereby curbing deliquescence in the base portion of the scintillator layer .
Pump having a rotor that is rotatable about a rotation axis (A) and comprises a rotor hub and a rotor collar that extends from the rotor hub in the radial direction and encircles it in an undulating manner, a pump housing which forms an annular pump duct with the rotor , said pump duct connecting a first inlet/outlet space to a second inlet/outlet space , and a blocking device which comprises a chamber formed in the pump housing , said chamber being formed in a sector of the annular pump duct between the first inlet/outlet space and the second inlet/outlet space and extending on both sides in the axial direction and outwards beyond the cross section of the annular pump duct in the radial direction, and which comprises a blocking element which blocks the pump duct in the axial direction on both sides of the rotor collar , the chamber forming a seat for the blocking element , characterized in that the chamber and the blocking element are configured such that an exchange duct is formed in the axial direction between an axially front fluid chamber and an axially rear fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rotor collar . a rotor that is rotatable about a rotation axis (A) and comprises a rotor hub and a rotor collar that extends from the rotor hub in the radial direction and encircles it in an undulating manner, a pump housing which forms an annular pump duct with the rotor , said pump duct connecting a first inlet/outlet space to a second inlet/outlet space , and a blocking device which comprises a chamber formed in the pump housing , said chamber being formed in a sector of the annular pump duct between the first inlet/outlet space and the second inlet/outlet space and extending on both sides in the axial direction and outwards beyond the cross section of the annular pump duct in the radial direction, and which comprises a blocking element which blocks the pump duct in the axial direction on both sides of the rotor collar , the chamber forming a seat for the blocking element , characterized in that the chamber and the blocking element are configured such that an exchange duct is formed in the axial direction between an axially front fluid chamber and an axially rear fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rotor collar .
An aerosol generating device comprising: a housing having an open end; a battery arranged at another end of the housing and configured to supply power; an accommodation space arranged at the open end of the housing and configured to accommodate an aerosol generating article ; and a heating element configured to heat the aerosol generating article and including a first portion and a second portion continuously arranged in a longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating article , characterised in that the first portion and the second portion are arranged in series to surround the accommodation space , and in that the first portion and the second portion have different surface structures. a housing having an open end; a battery arranged at another end of the housing and configured to supply power; an accommodation space arranged at the open end of the housing and configured to accommodate an aerosol generating article ; and a heating element configured to heat the aerosol generating article and including a first portion and a second portion continuously arranged in a longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating article , characterised in that the first portion and the second portion are arranged in series to surround the accommodation space , and in that the first portion and the second portion have different surface structures.
A method for making an abrasive article comprising: loading abrasive particles to a distribution tool, the distribution tool including a plurality of spaced apart elongated strips combining to define a plurality of channels each of the plurality of channels being open to a lower side of the distribution tool; and distributing abrasive particles from the distribution tool on to a major face of a backing construction web located immediately below the lower side of the distribution tool; wherein at least a majority of the abrasive particles distributed from the distribution tool undergo a particle orientation sequence in which each abrasive particle of the at least a majority of abrasive particles: a) enters one of the plurality of channels b) passes partially through the corresponding channel such that a first portion of the abrasive particle is beyond the lower side and in contact with the major face, and a second portion of the abrasive particle is within the channel, c) remains in simultaneous contact with at least one of the strips and the major face for a dwell period. loading abrasive particles to a distribution tool, the distribution tool including a plurality of spaced apart elongated strips combining to define a plurality of channels each of the plurality of channels being open to a lower side of the distribution tool; and distributing abrasive particles from the distribution tool on to a major face of a backing construction web located immediately below the lower side of the distribution tool; wherein at least a majority of the abrasive particles distributed from the distribution tool undergo a particle orientation sequence in which each abrasive particle of the at least a majority of abrasive particles: a) enters one of the plurality of channels b) passes partially through the corresponding channel such that a first portion of the abrasive particle is beyond the lower side and in contact with the major face, and a second portion of the abrasive particle is within the channel, c) remains in simultaneous contact with at least one of the strips and the major face for a dwell period. a) enters one of the plurality of channels b) passes partially through the corresponding channel such that a first portion of the abrasive particle is beyond the lower side and in contact with the major face, and a second portion of the abrasive particle is within the channel, c) remains in simultaneous contact with at least one of the strips and the major face for a dwell period.
A method of controlling an actuator during operation using a hydraulic circuit , the hydraulic circuit comprising a pressure compensating valve and a counterbalance valve , a first path section along which hydraulic fluid is supplied to a first chamber of the actuator via the pressure compensating valve , and a second path section along which hydraulic fluid is extracted from a second chamber of the actuator via the counterbalance valve , the method characterized by the steps of: (a) obtaining pressure data associated with a pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the first chamber of the actuator; (b) producing a pilot pressure pPilot based on the data in a control fluid; and (c) configuring either or both of the pressure compensating valve and the counterbalance valve , using the pilot pressure pPilot. (a) obtaining pressure data associated with a pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the first chamber of the actuator; (b) producing a pilot pressure pPilot based on the data in a control fluid; and (c) configuring either or both of the pressure compensating valve and the counterbalance valve , using the pilot pressure pPilot.