mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A radiation detection device comprising a plurality of layers extending over a substrate comprising at least a portion of a matrix area said matrix area having a plurality of N rows divided into a plurality of M columns of cells , each cell comprising a plurality of diode segments , each connected in series through an avalanche quenching resistor to a drive voltage so as to operate in avalanche multiplication Geiger mode, the radiation detection device comprising: a metal layer providing a first set of connections from said drive voltage to respective cells of said matrix area; and each diode segment comprising: a first doped layer of a first semiconductor type formed on said metal layer; a mixed phase semiconductor layer composed of alternate regions of amorphous semiconductor and crystal semiconductor formed on said first doped layer; a second doped layer of semiconductor material formed on said mixed phase semiconductor layer; each of said diode segments within a cell being separated from one another with a dielectric material; and at least one conductive transparent layer formed on said second layer and providing a second set of connections from an electronic switching device to respective cells of said matrix area. a metal layer providing a first set of connections from said drive voltage to respective cells of said matrix area; and each diode segment comprising: a first doped layer of a first semiconductor type formed on said metal layer; a mixed phase semiconductor layer composed of alternate regions of amorphous semiconductor and crystal semiconductor formed on said first doped layer; a second doped layer of semiconductor material formed on said mixed phase semiconductor layer; each of said diode segments within a cell being separated from one another with a dielectric material; and at least one conductive transparent layer formed on said second layer and providing a second set of connections from an electronic switching device to respective cells of said matrix area. a first doped layer of a first semiconductor type formed on said metal layer; a mixed phase semiconductor layer composed of alternate regions of amorphous semiconductor and crystal semiconductor formed on said first doped layer; a second doped layer of semiconductor material formed on said mixed phase semiconductor layer; each of said diode segments within a cell being separated from one another with a dielectric material; and at least one conductive transparent layer formed on said second layer and providing a second set of connections from an electronic switching device to respective cells of said matrix area.
An ink tank comprising: an ink storage portion for storing ink; an ink storage portion lid forming one surface of the ink storage portion , and a flexible damper portion provided in the ink storage portion lid for communicating with an inside of the ink storage portion through a communication hole , and wherein a protruding portion protruding from an ink storage portion side toward an inside of the damper portion is provided in the ink storage portion lid and formed in the inside of the damper portion , wherein, when viewed from a direction in which the protruding portion protrudes, the damper portion surrounds an entire circumference of the communication hole , and wherein an opening portion is formed in the protruding portion . an ink storage portion for storing ink; an ink storage portion lid forming one surface of the ink storage portion , and a flexible damper portion provided in the ink storage portion lid for communicating with an inside of the ink storage portion through a communication hole , and wherein a protruding portion protruding from an ink storage portion side toward an inside of the damper portion is provided in the ink storage portion lid and formed in the inside of the damper portion , wherein, when viewed from a direction in which the protruding portion protrudes, the damper portion surrounds an entire circumference of the communication hole , and wherein an opening portion is formed in the protruding portion .
A device for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy by means of a cyclic process with a heat exchanger , a storage unit for an operating medium, a supply line , a turbine and a return line with at least one feed-back device , characterized in that the turbine is designed as a disc rotor turbine with complete condensation of the operating medium, thereby eliminating the need for a separate condenser.
An osteotome for preparing a proximal end of a femur of a patient for installation of a stem of a femoral component of a prosthetic hip during hip replacement surgery, the osteotome comprising: a body (12; 112; 212) having a proximal end connectable to a handle, and a distal end having a cutting edge , wherein the distal end includes an aperture extending proximally into the body (12; 112; 212) of the osteotome , and wherein the aperture is bordered by the cutting edge , and a guide member extending in a distal direction from the distal end of the body (12; 112; 212), characterised in that , the guide member is curved and in that the curved guide member further comprises cutting elements . a body (12; 112; 212) having a proximal end connectable to a handle, and a distal end having a cutting edge , wherein the distal end includes an aperture extending proximally into the body (12; 112; 212) of the osteotome , and wherein the aperture is bordered by the cutting edge , and a proximal end connectable to a handle, and a distal end having a cutting edge , wherein the distal end includes an aperture extending proximally into the body (12; 112; 212) of the osteotome , and wherein the aperture is bordered by the cutting edge , and a guide member extending in a distal direction from the distal end of the body (12; 112; 212),
A network packet processing method performable by a network server, comprising: receiving a first Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, packet sent by a client, wherein the first TCP packet comprises a first quintuple; determining , according to the first quintuple, a first thread to be used to process the first TCP packet, wherein the first quintuple is used to identify a TCP connection corresponding to the first TCP packet, determining a TCP connection status of the TCP connection which is an unsteady TCP connection or a steady TCP connection, wherein the unsteady TCP connection represents a TCP connection in an establishment process or a disconnection process, and the steady TCP connection represents a TCP connection in a data transmission process, determining the first thread which is a control thread or a data processing thread, wherein the control thread is used to process the unsteady TCP connection, and the data processing thread is used to process the steady TCP connection; processing the first TCP packet by using the first thread, the method being characterized in that the determining, according to the first quintuple, the first thread to be used to process the first TCP packet comprises: determining, according to a current mapping relationship between the first quintuple and a thread, the first thread corresponding to the first quintuple under the current mapping relationship, wherein a mapping relationship between the first quintuple and the thread changes when the TCP connection status of the TCP connection changes. receiving a first Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, packet sent by a client, wherein the first TCP packet comprises a first quintuple; determining , according to the first quintuple, a first thread to be used to process the first TCP packet, wherein the first quintuple is used to identify a TCP connection corresponding to the first TCP packet, determining a TCP connection status of the TCP connection which is an unsteady TCP connection or a steady TCP connection, wherein the unsteady TCP connection represents a TCP connection in an establishment process or a disconnection process, and the steady TCP connection represents a TCP connection in a data transmission process, determining the first thread which is a control thread or a data processing thread, wherein the control thread is used to process the unsteady TCP connection, and the data processing thread is used to process the steady TCP connection; processing the first TCP packet by using the first thread, the method being characterized in that the determining, according to the first quintuple, the first thread to be used to process the first TCP packet comprises: determining, according to a current mapping relationship between the first quintuple and a thread, the first thread corresponding to the first quintuple under the current mapping relationship, wherein a mapping relationship between the first quintuple and the thread changes when the TCP connection status of the TCP connection changes.
A system comprising: a plurality of power routing units (110; 210; 310a, 310b, 310c; 910a, 910b), each comprising: a first AC port (111; 211); a second AC port (113; 213); a static switch (112; 212; 312; 912a, 912b) configured to couple and decouple the first AC port (111; 211) and the second AC port (113; 213); a DC port (115; 215); and a bidirectional converter circuit (114; 214; 314; 914) coupled between the second AC port (113; 213) and the DC port (115; 215), wherein the DC ports (115; 215) of the power routing units are coupled in common to a DC bus (120; 320; 920); and a control circuit (216; 316) configured to control the power routing units (110; 210; 310a, 310b, 310c; 910a, 910b) to provide power transfer between at least two of the power routing units (110; 210; 310a, 310b, 310c; 910a, 910b) via the DC bus; characterized in that the first AC port of a first power routing unit is coupled to a first AC power source , wherein the first AC port of a second power routing unit is coupled to a second AC power source , and wherein the control circuit is configured to cause the second power routing unit to provide power to the first power routing unit via the DC bus responsive to a failure of the first AC power source and/or a failure of the static switch of the first power routing unit . a first AC port (111; 211); a second AC port (113; 213); a static switch (112; 212; 312; 912a, 912b) configured to couple and decouple the first AC port (111; 211) and the second AC port (113; 213); a DC port (115; 215); and a bidirectional converter circuit (114; 214; 314; 914) coupled between the second AC port (113; 213) and the DC port (115; 215), wherein the DC ports (115; 215) of the power routing units are coupled in common to a DC bus (120; 320; 920); and a control circuit (216; 316) configured to control the power routing units (110; 210; 310a, 310b, 310c; 910a, 910b) to provide power transfer between at least two of the power routing units (110; 210; 310a, 310b, 310c; 910a, 910b) via the DC bus; characterized in that the first AC port of a first power routing unit is coupled to a first AC power source , wherein the first AC port of a second power routing unit is coupled to a second AC power source , and wherein the control circuit is configured to cause the second power routing unit to provide power to the first power routing unit via the DC bus responsive to a failure of the first AC power source and/or a failure of the static switch of the first power routing unit .
Detector for ionizing radiation, which is a telescopic detector with at least two detector stages, comprising a monolithic body formed by a multilayer planar structure which comprises: - an upper face comprising an active area of the detector and a lower face, opposite to the upper face in a vertical direction (Z-Z) of thickness of the detector; - a substrate consisting of SiC, preferably SiC-4H or SiC-6H, adjacent to the lower face in the vertical direction (Z-Z); - a first n- or p - type epitaxial layer , arranged between the substrate and the upper face and having a thickness of between 10 and 100 μm, with a dopant concentration of the order of 5-8·10 13 /cm 3 ; - a second p + or n + type epitaxial layer , arranged on top of the first layer and having a thickness smaller than that of the first layer, in particular of between 0.2 and 1 μm, with a dopant concentration of the order of 10 18 - 10 19 /cm 3 ; - a third n- or p - type epitaxial layer , arranged on the second layer and having a thickness of between 2 and 10 μm and dopant concentration of the order of 5-8·10 13 /cm 3 ; and - a fourth n + or p + type epitaxial layer , with a thickness of 0.1 to 1 μm, preferably 0.2 to 1 μm, and dopant concentration of the order of 10 18 /cm 3 , the top surface of which forms the active area of the detector, the multilayer planar structure resulting in at least one first stage of the detector defined between a cathode and an anode and comprising at least the fourth epitaxial layer , the third epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer arranged so as to form a n-p or p-n junction, and a second detector stage arranged in sequence with the first detector stage in the vertical direction (Z-Z), defined between a cathode and an anode and comprising at least the second epitaxial layer , the first epitaxial layer and the SiC substrate arranged so as to form an p-n or n-p junction. - an upper face comprising an active area of the detector and a lower face, opposite to the upper face in a vertical direction (Z-Z) of thickness of the detector; - a substrate consisting of SiC, preferably SiC-4H or SiC-6H, adjacent to the lower face in the vertical direction (Z-Z); - a first n- or p - type epitaxial layer , arranged between the substrate and the upper face and having a thickness of between 10 and 100 μm, with a dopant concentration of the order of 5-8·10 13 /cm 3 ; - a second p + or n + type epitaxial layer , arranged on top of the first layer and having a thickness smaller than that of the first layer, in particular of between 0.2 and 1 μm, with a dopant concentration of the order of 10 18 - 10 19 /cm 3 ; - a third n- or p - type epitaxial layer , arranged on the second layer and having a thickness of between 2 and 10 μm and dopant concentration of the order of 5-8·10 13 /cm 3 ; and - a fourth n + or p + type epitaxial layer , with a thickness of 0.1 to 1 μm, preferably 0.2 to 1 μm, and dopant concentration of the order of 10 18 /cm 3 , the top surface of which forms the active area of the detector,
A device for guiding a power cable along a movement direction of a pull-out element resembling a drawer, comprising at least one power cable and at least one, preferably linearly movable, cable guide for the at least one power cable , wherein at least one releasable plug-in connection is provided, via which the at least one power cable can be brought into electrically conductive contact with a stationary power supply device or with an energy withdrawal station arranged in or on the pull-out element , preferably wherein a first releasable plug-in connection is provided, via which the at least one power cable can be brought into electrically conductive contact with a stationary power supply device , and a second releasable plug-in connection , via which the at least one power cable can be brought into electrically conductive contact with an energy withdrawal station arranged in or on the pull-out element , characterized in that at least one drawer guide in the form of an undermount drawer guide is provided, the at least one drawer guide having a carcass rail configured to be fixed to a furniture carcass , and a first retaining element of the cable guide is fixed or can be fixed to an underside of the carcass rail in a releasably adherent manner, preferably wherein the releasable fixing includes at least one magnetic connection.
A control device for a shovel , the shovel including an attachment (AT) including a boom , an arm , and a bucket , wherein: the control device is configured to move the attachment (AT) to move a working part of the bucket along an intended construction plane including intended construction planes adjoining at a bend , characterized in that the control device is configured to, in a situation where a change between the adjoining intended construction planes at the bend in a traveling direction of the working part is more than 180°, change a control command for a movement of the bucket when a trailing end of the bucket in the traveling direction traveling from one of the adjoining intended construction planes passes an extended plane of a next one of the adjoining intended construction planes . the control device is configured to move the attachment (AT) to move a working part of the bucket along an intended construction plane including intended construction planes adjoining at a bend , characterized in that the control device is configured to, in a situation where a change between the adjoining intended construction planes at the bend in a traveling direction of the working part is more than 180°, change a control command for a movement of the bucket when a trailing end of the bucket in the traveling direction traveling from one of the adjoining intended construction planes passes an extended plane of a next one of the adjoining intended construction planes .
A safety controller (100; 201), comprising: a non-volatile memory configured to store a configuration (111; 211) of the safety controller, wherein the configuration comprises a verified safety control program having an associated verification ID which is stored with the verified safety control program in the non-volatile memory of the safety controller; and one or more slots (120; 220) configured to host modules (150, 160; 250, 260, 272), a predetermined slot of the one or more slots being configured to receive a removable memory module (15; 250) and to communicatively couple the safety controller with the memory module (150; 250), wherein the safety controller is configured to detect the removable memory module in the predetermined slot at power up, to enter a non-operative state when the removable memory module is detected in the predetermined slot at power up, to transfer a backup of the configuration (111; 211) from the non-volatile memory of the safety controller to the memory module hosted in the predetermined slot in the non-operative state, wherein the backup of the verified safety control program on the memory module comprises the verification ID for restoring the verified safety control program together with the verification ID on another safety controller. a non-volatile memory configured to store a configuration (111; 211) of the safety controller, wherein the configuration comprises a verified safety control program having an associated verification ID which is stored with the verified safety control program in the non-volatile memory of the safety controller; and one or more slots (120; 220) configured to host modules (150, 160; 250, 260, 272), a predetermined slot of the one or more slots being configured to receive a removable memory module (15; 250) and to communicatively couple the safety controller with the memory module (150; 250), wherein the safety controller is configured to detect the removable memory module in the predetermined slot at power up, to enter a non-operative state when the removable memory module is detected in the predetermined slot at power up, to transfer a backup of the configuration (111; 211) from the non-volatile memory of the safety controller to the memory module hosted in the predetermined slot in the non-operative state, wherein the backup of the verified safety control program on the memory module comprises the verification ID for restoring the verified safety control program together with the verification ID on another safety controller.
Joining system comprising a joining station in which, viewed in the longitudinal direction, a clamping frame unit is arranged on at least one side, which clamping frame unit comprises a clamping frame , the clamping frame unit being arranged on a clamping frame transport unit that is movable in the longitudinal direction and the clamping frame unit being arranged on the clamping frame transport unit so as to be moveable in the transverse direction and relative to the clamping frame transport unit between a working position (A) and a standby position (B), a feed drive being provided on the clamping frame transport unit , which feed drive moves the clamping frame unit between the working position (A) and the standby position (B), characterized in that a first guide device is provided on the clamping frame transport unit for guiding the clamping frame unit in the transverse direction and a stationary second guide device is provided in the joining station for guiding the clamping frame unit in the transverse direction, the clamping frame unit , in the working position (A), being guided exclusively in the second guide device .
An enclosure for a concentrator photovoltaic device, the enclosure comprising a side wall having an upper end, a lower end, an inner surface, and an outer surface, the side wall being composed of a resin, the side wall being provided with an air hole extending through the inner and outer surfaces of the side wall , the air hole being inclined from the inner surface of the side wall to the outer surface of the side wall in a direction from the upper end of the side wall toward the lower end of the side wall , characterised in that the side wall has partition plates inside the air hole , and the partition plates are disposed in parallel with each other.
A slurry bubble column reactor arranged in use to include a slurry phase and, above the slurry phase , a gas phase , the reactor including a downcomer secured within it, the downcomer comprising an elongate tube, the tube having a lower portion and an upper portion , the lower portion having a slurry outlet in the region of the bottom of the tube, the upper portion having a slurry inlet arranged to allow slurry to enter the tube, gas separation means arranged to separate gas bubbles from slurry within the upper portion of the tube and a gas outlet in the region of the top of the tube, the slurry inlet comprising one or more slots in the wall of the upper portion of the tube; in which the uppermost part of the upper portion of the tube extends above the surface of the slurry phase in use and is open for fluid communication with the gas phase above the slurry phase , thereby providing the gas outlet , and in which the slots in the upper portion of the tube are elongate in the direction of the axis of the downcomer with the height of the slots being greater than their width, and in which the slots are at a position below the surface of the slurry in use.