mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A discharge system , comprising: a mixing vessel ; a feedstock input in fluid communication with the mixing vessel ; a solvent input in fluid communication with the mixing vessel ; and a discharge output in fluid communication with an outlet of the mixing vessel to discharge effluent, wherein the mixing vessel includes a nozzle extending from a first side of the mixing vessel into a cavity defined by the mixing vessel, wherein the solvent input is in fluid communication with the nozzle to direct a solvent toward a gas pocket generated by gas entering with feedstock through the feedstock input , said system characterized in that : the solvent input includes two lines, wherein a first of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through the nozzle , and wherein a second of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through an inlet on a second side of the mixing vessel , and the inlet on the second side of the mixing vessel is tangential to a wall of the mixing vessel to introduce swirl to fluid in the mixing vessel . a mixing vessel ; a feedstock input in fluid communication with the mixing vessel ; a solvent input in fluid communication with the mixing vessel ; and a discharge output in fluid communication with an outlet of the mixing vessel to discharge effluent, wherein the mixing vessel includes a nozzle extending from a first side of the mixing vessel into a cavity defined by the mixing vessel, wherein the solvent input is in fluid communication with the nozzle to direct a solvent toward a gas pocket generated by gas entering with feedstock through the feedstock input , said system characterized in that : the solvent input includes two lines, wherein a first of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through the nozzle , and wherein a second of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through an inlet on a second side of the mixing vessel , and the inlet on the second side of the mixing vessel is tangential to a wall of the mixing vessel to introduce swirl to fluid in the mixing vessel . the solvent input includes two lines, wherein a first of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through the nozzle , and wherein a second of the two lines defines a flow path to the mixing vessel through an inlet on a second side of the mixing vessel , and the inlet on the second side of the mixing vessel is tangential to a wall of the mixing vessel to introduce swirl to fluid in the mixing vessel .
A coated substrate comprising: a substrate comprising a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive ceramic material; and a hard material protective coating for said substrate, the hard material protective coating comprising alternating layers of different compositions, wherein a first composition of the alternating layers comprises 0.5 to 30 at.% silicon, and a second composition of the alternating layers comprises 0.1 to 20 at.% boron; characterised in that the hard material protective coating has an interface layer adjacent to the substrate , the interface layer being a nitrogen-free intermetallic layer containing a proportion of one or more rare earth elements. a substrate comprising a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive ceramic material; and a hard material protective coating for said substrate, the hard material protective coating comprising alternating layers of different compositions, wherein a first composition of the alternating layers comprises 0.5 to 30 at.% silicon, and a second composition of the alternating layers comprises 0.1 to 20 at.% boron; characterised in that the hard material protective coating has an interface layer adjacent to the substrate , the interface layer being a nitrogen-free intermetallic layer containing a proportion of one or more rare earth elements.
An earphone, comprising: a driver unit ; a housing that receives an electronic component unit so as to install the driver unit therein; a groove defined along a first path of an inner side of the housing ; a pipeline damper that covers the inner side of the housing to define a pipeline along the groove ; a first external base hole defined in the housing and positioned at a first point of the pipeline; an internal base hole defined in the pipeline damper and positioned at a second point of the pipeline; a second external base hole defined at a third point of the pipeline; a first delay path defined between the internal base hole and the first external base hole ; a second delay path defined between the internal base hole and the second external base hole ; and a cover member that is disposed at an outer side of the housing and selectively covering the first external base hole or the second external base hole , wherein a first length of a first delay path is different from a second length of the second delay path . a driver unit ; a housing that receives an electronic component unit so as to install the driver unit therein; a groove defined along a first path of an inner side of the housing ; a pipeline damper that covers the inner side of the housing to define a pipeline along the groove ; a first external base hole defined in the housing and positioned at a first point of the pipeline; an internal base hole defined in the pipeline damper and positioned at a second point of the pipeline; a second external base hole defined at a third point of the pipeline; a first delay path defined between the internal base hole and the first external base hole ; a second delay path defined between the internal base hole and the second external base hole ; and a cover member that is disposed at an outer side of the housing and selectively covering the first external base hole or the second external base hole , wherein a first length of a first delay path is different from a second length of the second delay path .
A method of imprinting a belt sheave without removal of an associated belt , the method comprising: placing a knurling wheel of a tool against a circumferentially extending section of a sheave not in contact with the belt ; and rotating the sheave . placing a knurling wheel of a tool against a circumferentially extending section of a sheave not in contact with the belt ; and rotating the sheave .
A sliding member comprising: a bearing alloy layer ; and a resin overlay layer having a thickness of 2 μm or more but 20 μm or less, formed on the bearing alloy layer, wherein the resin overlay layer comprises: a solid lubricant phase ; a binder resin phase ; and a cushion phase corresponding to voids formed in the resin overlay layer, wherein an area ratio of the cushion phase is 0.5% or more but 5.0% or less, the area ratio referring to the ratio of the voids appearing in a cut surface obtained by vertically cutting the resin overlay layer from its surface, at a time when the area of the observation range of the cut surface is taken as 100%, and wherein an average size of voids corresponding to the cushion phase is 0.004 μm 2 or more but 0.020 μm 2 or less. a bearing alloy layer ; and a resin overlay layer having a thickness of 2 μm or more but 20 μm or less, formed on the bearing alloy layer, wherein the resin overlay layer comprises: a solid lubricant phase ; a binder resin phase ; and a cushion phase corresponding to voids formed in the resin overlay layer, wherein an area ratio of the cushion phase is 0.5% or more but 5.0% or less, the area ratio referring to the ratio of the voids appearing in a cut surface obtained by vertically cutting the resin overlay layer from its surface, at a time when the area of the observation range of the cut surface is taken as 100%, and wherein an average size of voids corresponding to the cushion phase is 0.004 μm 2 or more but 0.020 μm 2 or less. a solid lubricant phase ; a binder resin phase ; and a cushion phase corresponding to voids formed in the resin overlay layer, wherein an area ratio of the cushion phase is 0.5% or more but 5.0% or less, the area ratio referring to the ratio of the voids appearing in a cut surface obtained by vertically cutting the resin overlay layer from its surface, at a time when the area of the observation range of the cut surface is taken as 100%, and wherein an average size of voids corresponding to the cushion phase is 0.004 μm 2 or more but 0.020 μm 2 or less.
Multifunction machine for cleaning and sanitizing surfaces and environments that has a body-machine that includes: - a waste suction group ; - wet filtration and collection means of sucked waste; - a steam generating and steam expulsion control unit towards said surfaces and environments; - a primary circuit (C1) for circulating sucked air and waste having a first inlet and a first outlet obtained in said body-machine ; characterized in that said body-machine further includes: - a secondary circulation circuit (C2) for air which has a second inlet and a second outlet obtained in said body-machine ; and - an ionizing device placed on said secondary circuit (C2) between said second inlet and second outlet . - a waste suction group ; - wet filtration and collection means of sucked waste; - a steam generating and steam expulsion control unit towards said surfaces and environments; - a primary circuit (C1) for circulating sucked air and waste having a first inlet and a first outlet obtained in said body-machine ; - a secondary circulation circuit (C2) for air which has a second inlet and a second outlet obtained in said body-machine ; and - an ionizing device placed on said secondary circuit (C2) between said second inlet and second outlet .
The device for dispensing an air-dischargeable substance, having an air inlet , a discharge nozzle through which substance-loaded air can be discharged, an outflow region , in which a chamber containing substance to be discharged can be arranged in a chamber receptacle, a first air guide duct leading from the outflow region to the discharge nozzle , a second air guide duct leading from the air inlet to the outflow region , wherein a partition is formed in the outflow region between the first and second air guide ducts , and the partition is made of a hard material, wherein, furthermore, a free end face of the partition facing the chamber is provided with a soft material, the chamber has a film cover in a cover for a chamber cavity containing substance, and the partition is in sealing contact with the film cover by means of this soft material.
A method for attaining scalable transactions throughput in a multiple distributed ledger system including a plurality of distributed ledger networks each of which has a plurality of nodes , one of the plurality of distributed ledger networks has a source distributed ledger and another distributed ledger network has a target distributed ledger , the method comprising: determining an existing transaction in the source distributed ledger which has a transaction output that is unspent, wherein one of the source distributed ledger and the target distributed ledger differs from the other in having at least one transaction not existing in the other; generating and submitting an initiating transaction for commission to the target distributed ledger , wherein the initiating transaction has a transaction output; generating and submitting a locking transaction for commission to the source distributed ledger , wherein the locking transaction is generated to spend and lock the transaction output of the existing transaction in the source distributed ledger and references the initiating transaction in the target distributed ledger to verify existence of the initiating transaction ; and generating and submitting a completing transaction for commission to the target distributed ledger , wherein the completing transaction is generated to spend the transaction output of the initiating transaction in the target distributed ledger and references the locking transaction in the source distributed ledger to verify existence of the locking transaction . determining an existing transaction in the source distributed ledger which has a transaction output that is unspent, wherein one of the source distributed ledger and the target distributed ledger differs from the other in having at least one transaction not existing in the other; generating and submitting an initiating transaction for commission to the target distributed ledger , wherein the initiating transaction has a transaction output; generating and submitting a locking transaction for commission to the source distributed ledger , wherein the locking transaction is generated to spend and lock the transaction output of the existing transaction in the source distributed ledger and references the initiating transaction in the target distributed ledger to verify existence of the initiating transaction ; and generating and submitting a completing transaction for commission to the target distributed ledger , wherein the completing transaction is generated to spend the transaction output of the initiating transaction in the target distributed ledger and references the locking transaction in the source distributed ledger to verify existence of the locking transaction .
A method of synthesizing a crystalline metal-organic framework comprising a plurality of cations and a plurality of polytopic organic linkers, wherein each polytopic organic linker in the plurality of polytopic organic linkers is connected to two or more cations in the plurality of cations, the method comprising: reacting the plurality of polytopic organic linkers with one or more compounds of formula M n X m , wherein M is cationic Be, Mg, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, Cd, Hf, X is a basic anion, n is a positive integer, m is a positive integer, and the reacting is in the presence of a buffer devoid of metal coordinating functionality, thereby controlling an amount of crystal growth of the metal-organic framework along one or more crystallographic directions or a linear combination thereof. M is cationic Be, Mg, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, Cd, Hf, X is a basic anion, n is a positive integer, m is a positive integer, and the reacting is in the presence of a buffer devoid of metal coordinating functionality, thereby controlling an amount of crystal growth of the metal-organic framework along one or more crystallographic directions or a linear combination thereof.
Use of a lubricant composition comprising at least one base oil, at least one molybdenum dithiocarbamate compound, at least one molybdenum dithiophosphate compound and wherein: - the quantity of molybdenum provided by the molybdenum dithiophosphate compound and by the molybdenum dithiocarbamate compound ranges from 1000 to 2500 ppm by mass, based on the total mass of the lubricant composition, and - the quantity of molybdenum provided by the molybdenum dithiocarbamate compound is greater than or equal to 500 ppm and strictly less than 900 ppm by mass, based on the total mass of the lubricant composition, the lubricant composition having a viscosity index greater than or equal to 140, for reducing the energy losses by friction of a mechanical part. - the quantity of molybdenum provided by the molybdenum dithiophosphate compound and by the molybdenum dithiocarbamate compound ranges from 1000 to 2500 ppm by mass, based on the total mass of the lubricant composition, and - the quantity of molybdenum provided by the molybdenum dithiocarbamate compound is greater than or equal to 500 ppm and strictly less than 900 ppm by mass, based on the total mass of the lubricant composition,
A photovoltaic cell structure, containing a p-type silicon semiconductor substrate with a bottom electric contact , with a layer comprising ZnO and ZnMgO covered with a transparent conductive layer , preferably a ZnO:Al layer, with an upper electric contact , wherein the active layer is a Si/ZnO/ZnMgO junction, wherein a layer of ZnO nanostructures of the height of 100 nm up to 2000 nm is covered with a ZnMgO layer from 1 nm to 2000 nm thick, the ZnMgO layer having a column growth mode upon the ZnO nanostructures , wherein a nucleating layer on the silicon substrate for growing the ZnO nanostructures is a layer of gold, silver or ZnO, or nanoparticles of these materials.
A barrier module for a boundary barrier of a vehicle circuit, in particular for go-karts, made as a single plastic piece, comprising at least one base element , one head element arranged at the head of the barrier module , a tail element arranged at the tail of the barrier module and a plurality of flexible elastic partitions which connect said elements together in sequence in a flexible manner; characterised in that the head element is adapted to couple with the tail element of a further barrier module of the barrier so as to achieve a flexible and stable connection, wherein the head element comprises a hollow head casing having a slit for the insertion of a flexible partition which joins the tail element to a last base element of the further module .
A combustor for a turbomachine, comprising: a head end assembly including an end cover and a center body disposed proximate to the end cover and defining an interior and being configured to direct compressed air along an annulus in a first direction (D1) at a region defined radially about the interior until the flow of the compressed air impinges upon the end cover and to direct the compressed air to flow radially inwardly along a plane of the end cover toward the center body whereupon the compressed air is redirected; the compressed air then flowing through the center body and away from the end cover in a second direction (D2) toward the interior , the first and second directions being substantially opposed; a manifold configured to be supplied with fuel; and a tubular body defining a pathway along which the air is transmittable in a third direction (D3) from the annulus to the interior, the third direction being transverse to the first and second directions, the tubular body including a sidewall extendible through the manifold, the sidewall defining an injection hole within the manifold by which transmitted air is mixable with the fuel. a head end assembly including an end cover and a center body disposed proximate to the end cover and defining an interior and being configured to direct compressed air along an annulus in a first direction (D1) at a region defined radially about the interior until the flow of the compressed air impinges upon the end cover and to direct the compressed air to flow radially inwardly along a plane of the end cover toward the center body whereupon the compressed air is redirected; the compressed air then flowing through the center body and away from the end cover in a second direction (D2) toward the interior , the first and second directions being substantially opposed; a manifold configured to be supplied with fuel; and a tubular body defining a pathway along which the air is transmittable in a third direction (D3) from the annulus to the interior, the third direction being transverse to the first and second directions, the tubular body including a sidewall extendible through the manifold, the sidewall defining an injection hole within the manifold by which transmitted air is mixable with the fuel.
A bypass filter for filtering oil and/or fuel characterised in that the filter comprising: a body to encase internal parts of the bypass filter, the body having an inlet for allowing fluid into the filter; the internal parts of the bypass filter including at least one screen for filtering particles from the fluid, a cellulose element for filtering moisture from the fluid, and a relief channel for fluid to bypass the cellulose element and exit the filter; the body further having an outlet for allowing fluid out of the bypass filter; characterized in that the bypass filter further comprises a restriction orifice as an internal part, the orifice being positioned between the at least one screen and the cellulose element, the restriction orifice only allowing the passage of a controlled volume of the fluid that has passed through the at least one screen to the cellulose element, thereby restricting the volume of fluid to be filtered, with the remainder of the fluid entering the relief channel; and wherein the at least one screen is disposed between the inlet and the restriction orifice, for filtering particles from the fluid entering the relief channel and the restriction orifice. a body to encase internal parts of the bypass filter, the body having an inlet for allowing fluid into the filter; the internal parts of the bypass filter including at least one screen for filtering particles from the fluid, a cellulose element for filtering moisture from the fluid, and a relief channel for fluid to bypass the cellulose element and exit the filter; at least one screen for filtering particles from the fluid, a cellulose element for filtering moisture from the fluid, and a relief channel for fluid to bypass the cellulose element and exit the filter; the body further having an outlet for allowing fluid out of the bypass filter; characterized in that the bypass filter further comprises a restriction orifice as an internal part, the orifice being positioned between the at least one screen and the cellulose element, the restriction orifice only allowing the passage of a controlled volume of the fluid that has passed through the at least one screen to the cellulose element, thereby restricting the volume of fluid to be filtered, with the remainder of the fluid entering the relief channel; and wherein the at least one screen is disposed between the inlet and the restriction orifice, for filtering particles from the fluid entering the relief channel and the restriction orifice.
A functionalized polymer which is a reaction product obtainable by a process comprising steps of reacting a hydrocarbon polymer grafted with an acylating agent with: i) 1-99 mol% of a hydrocarbyl substituted poly(oxyalkylene) amine and/or a hydrocarbyl substituted poly(oxyalkylene) alcohol, and ii) 1-99 mol% of a polyamine, wherein both molar percentages are based on total moles of components i) and ii) and components i) and ii) can be added any order. i) 1-99 mol% of a hydrocarbyl substituted poly(oxyalkylene) amine and/or a hydrocarbyl substituted poly(oxyalkylene) alcohol, and ii) 1-99 mol% of a polyamine,
An optical apparatus comprising: a semiconductor substrate ; and a supermode filtering waveguide, SFW, emitter disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the SFW emitter comprising: a first optical waveguide ; a spacer layer ; a second optical waveguide spaced apart from the first optical waveguide by the spacer layer, characterized by that the second optical waveguide is evanescently coupled with the first optical waveguide and configured, in conjunction with the first waveguide, to selectively propagate only a first mode of a plurality of optical modes; and an optically active region disposed in one of the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide. a semiconductor substrate ; and a supermode filtering waveguide, SFW, emitter disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the SFW emitter comprising: a first optical waveguide ; a spacer layer ; a second optical waveguide spaced apart from the first optical waveguide by the spacer layer, characterized by that the second optical waveguide is evanescently coupled with the first optical waveguide and configured, in conjunction with the first waveguide, to selectively propagate only a first mode of a plurality of optical modes; and an optically active region disposed in one of the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide. a first optical waveguide ; a spacer layer ; a second optical waveguide spaced apart from the first optical waveguide by the spacer layer, characterized by that the second optical waveguide is evanescently coupled with the first optical waveguide and configured, in conjunction with the first waveguide, to selectively propagate only a first mode of a plurality of optical modes; and an optically active region disposed in one of the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide.