mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Hydrostatic drive , consisting at least of a variable displacement pump , a hydraulic motor, a feed pump , a feed pressure limiting valve , an adjusting unit , and a drive controller which actuates the adjusting unit, the adjusting unit being supplied with hydraulic energy by way of an electrohydraulic supply unit , characterized in that the supply unit consists at least of a hydraulic accumulator and a check valve and is connected to the feed pressure limiting valve which is configured as an electrically adjustable pressure limiting valve, the hydraulic accumulator also being connected to an electrohydraulic pressure sensor which outputs its electric signal to an electric auxiliary controller and the electric auxiliary controller actuating the feed pressure limiting valve .
A nuclear waste cask with impact protection comprising: a longitudinal axis (LA); a longitudinally elongated cask body including a top end , a bottom end , and a sidewall extending between the ends, and a cavity configured for holding a nuclear waste canister ; and an impact limiter coupled to the top end of the cask body, characterized in that the impact limiter comprises an annular perforated sleeve having a body including a central opening and a circumferential array of elongated longitudinal passages formed therethrough around the central opening. a longitudinal axis (LA); a longitudinally elongated cask body including a top end , a bottom end , and a sidewall extending between the ends, and a cavity configured for holding a nuclear waste canister ; and an impact limiter coupled to the top end of the cask body, characterized in that the impact limiter comprises an annular perforated sleeve having a body including a central opening and a circumferential array of elongated longitudinal passages formed therethrough around the central opening.
A composition comprising rubisco and a hydrophilic polymer, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is present at a concentration of less than about 0.1% (w/w) and wherein the hydrophilic polymer comprises polyethylene glycol (PEG), butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, or a mixture thereof.
Motorcycle comprising: - at least one rear wheel - at least two front steering wheels , - a handlebar , - the front wheels being rotatable about respective lateral steering axes (L1, L2), according to lateral steering angles (α1, α2), the handlebar being rotatable according to a central steering angle (β) about a central steering axis (C), - the front wheels being kinematically connected to the steering handlebar by transmission means that realise a transmission ratio (T) defined by the ratio between the lateral steering angles (α1, α2) and the central steering angle (β), wherein - the transmission means comprise a steering bar , kinematically connected to the handlebar by means of a central kinematic mechanism , the steering bar directly linking the front wheels together, - wherein the transmission ratio (T) between the front wheels and the steering handlebar is variable as the central steering angle (β) of the handlebar varies, wherein the central kinematic mechanism is shaped so as to vary the length of a central steering arm as the central steering angle (β) varies, characterized in that said central kinematic mechanism comprises a longitudinal hinge , which defines a longitudinal rotation axis (R) parallel to the central steering arm so as to allow the rotation of the steering bar about said longitudinal rotation axis (R). - at least one rear wheel - at least two front steering wheels , - a handlebar , - the front wheels being rotatable about respective lateral steering axes (L1, L2), according to lateral steering angles (α1, α2), the handlebar being rotatable according to a central steering angle (β) about a central steering axis (C), - the front wheels being kinematically connected to the steering handlebar by transmission means that realise a transmission ratio (T) defined by the ratio between the lateral steering angles (α1, α2) and the central steering angle (β), - the transmission means comprise a steering bar , kinematically connected to the handlebar by means of a central kinematic mechanism , the steering bar directly linking the front wheels together, - wherein the transmission ratio (T) between the front wheels and the steering handlebar is variable as the central steering angle (β) of the handlebar varies, wherein the central kinematic mechanism is shaped so as to vary the length of a central steering arm as the central steering angle (β) varies, characterized in that said central kinematic mechanism comprises a longitudinal hinge , which defines a longitudinal rotation axis (R) parallel to the central steering arm so as to allow the rotation of the steering bar about said longitudinal rotation axis (R).
A non-therapeutic method for maintaining muscle integrity in an animal in need thereof, the method comprising administering a composition comprising from about 0.5 g to about 30 g of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyric acid (HMB) and at least one probiotic to the animal, wherein the animal is a human or a non-human mammal, wherein the probiotic is Bacillus coagulans.
A copper electroplating bath comprising: a source of copper ions; an electrolyte; and a leveling agent; wherein the leveling agent comprises a reaction product of one or more pyridine compounds of the formula (I) wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 5 are independently chosen from H, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, Cy 1 , R 6 -Cy 1 , NR 7 R 8 , and R 6 -NR 7 R 8 , provided that at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 5 is chosen from Cy 1 , R 6 -Cy 1 and NR 7 R 8 ; Cy 1 is chosen from morpholine, piperidine, and pyrrolidine; R 2 and R 4 are independently chosen from H, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, and (C 6 -C 12 )aryl; R 2 may be taken together with R 1 or R 3 along with the atoms to which they are attached to form a fused 5- to 6-membered ring; R 4 may be taken together with R 3 or R 5 along with the atoms to which they are attached to form a fused 5- to 6-membered ring; wherein when R 2 is taken together with R 1 or R 3 along with the atoms to which they are attached, and/or R 4 is taken together with R 3 or R 5 along with the atoms to which they are attached, to form a fused 5- to 6-membered ring, the pyridine compound having such fused ring is selected from the group consisting of 4-aminoquinoline; 4-(dimethylamino)quinoline; 2-(dimethylamino)quinoline; and 2-methylquinolin-4-amine; R 6 is a (C 1 -C 10 )hydrocarbyl group; R 7 and R 8 are independently chosen from H, (C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, phenyl, benzyl and phenethyl; with one or more epoxide-containing compounds of formulae E-II or E-III where Y 1 and Y 2 are independently chosen from H and (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl; each Y 3 is independently chosen from H, an epoxy group, and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; A = OR 11 or R 12 ; R 11 = ((CR 13 R 14 ) m O) n , (aryl-O) p , CR 13 R 14 -Z-CR 13 R 14 O or OZ 1 t O; R 12 = (CH 2 ) y ; A1 is a (C 5 -C 12 )cycloalkyl ring or a 5- to 6- membered cyclicsulfone ring; Z = a 5- or 6-membered ring; Z 1 is R 15 OArOR 15 , (R 16 O) a Ar(OR 16 ) a , or (R 16 O) a Cy 2 (OR 16 ) a ; Z 2 = Cy 2 = (C 5 -C 12 )cycloalkyl; each R 13 and R 14 are independently chosen from H, CH 3 and OH; each R 15 represents (C 1 -C 8 )alkyl; each R 16 represents a (C 2 -C 6 )alkyleneoxy; each a = 1-10; m = 1-6; n = 1-20; p = 1-6; t = 1-4; v = 0-3; and y = 0-6; wherein Y 1 and Y 2 may be taken together to form a (C 8 -C 12 )cyclic compound.
A system , comprising: a patient information receiver circuit configured to receive patient information including one or more physiologic signals obtained from a patient; a physiologic data analyzer circuit configured to detect, from each of the one or more received physiologic signals, a respective physiologic feature indicative of patient physical or physiologic status; and a differential diagnosis circuit configured to provide a differential diagnosis between worsening heart failure (HF) and one or more candidate conditions, the differential diagnosis circuit configured to: generate one or more signal metrics using the one or more physiologic features, the one or more signal metrics indicative or correlative of a change in the patient physical or physiologic status; receive one or more candidate conditions associated with the change in patient physical or physiologic status; and determine, for worsening HF and the one or more candidate conditions, a respective diagnostic score using the one or more signal metrics, the diagnostic score indicative of the likelihood of the change in the patient's physical or physiologic status being caused by worsening HF or the corresponding one or more candidate conditions. a patient information receiver circuit configured to receive patient information including one or more physiologic signals obtained from a patient; a physiologic data analyzer circuit configured to detect, from each of the one or more received physiologic signals, a respective physiologic feature indicative of patient physical or physiologic status; and a differential diagnosis circuit configured to provide a differential diagnosis between worsening heart failure (HF) and one or more candidate conditions, the differential diagnosis circuit configured to: generate one or more signal metrics using the one or more physiologic features, the one or more signal metrics indicative or correlative of a change in the patient physical or physiologic status; receive one or more candidate conditions associated with the change in patient physical or physiologic status; and determine, for worsening HF and the one or more candidate conditions, a respective diagnostic score using the one or more signal metrics, the diagnostic score indicative of the likelihood of the change in the patient's physical or physiologic status being caused by worsening HF or the corresponding one or more candidate conditions. generate one or more signal metrics using the one or more physiologic features, the one or more signal metrics indicative or correlative of a change in the patient physical or physiologic status; receive one or more candidate conditions associated with the change in patient physical or physiologic status; and determine, for worsening HF and the one or more candidate conditions, a respective diagnostic score using the one or more signal metrics, the diagnostic score indicative of the likelihood of the change in the patient's physical or physiologic status being caused by worsening HF or the corresponding one or more candidate conditions.
Method for monitoring or visualizing the speed (v), especially the running speed, of an athlete , comprising the steps: a) Providing a piece of garment or a shoe , which are worn by the athlete during a sporting activity, especially during running, wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is provided with a coating applied at an outer surface of the piece of garment or the shoe, wherein the coating comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal, or wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is made at least partially of a material, especially by a yarn, which comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal; b) Monitoring the color (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 ) of the at least one thermochromic dye or liquid crystal during the sporting activity of the athlete , especially during running; c) Evaluating the speed (v), especially the running speed, of the athlete on the basis of the actual color (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 ) of the at least one thermochromic dye or liquid crystal, wherein the piece of garment or the shoe also comprises at least one region where elements are provided to influence the aerodynamic drag of the piece of garment or the shoe , such that the aerodynamic effects are reduced and a more relevant part of the airstream effects the cooling of the piece of garment or the shoe and thus effects the appearing color of the thermochromic dye or liquid crystal. a) Providing a piece of garment or a shoe , which are worn by the athlete during a sporting activity, especially during running, wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is provided with a coating applied at an outer surface of the piece of garment or the shoe, wherein the coating comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal, or wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is made at least partially of a material, especially by a yarn, which comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal; wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is provided with a coating applied at an outer surface of the piece of garment or the shoe, wherein the coating comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal, or wherein the piece of garment or the shoe is made at least partially of a material, especially by a yarn, which comprises at least one thermochromic dye or at least one liquid crystal; b) Monitoring the color (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 ) of the at least one thermochromic dye or liquid crystal during the sporting activity of the athlete , especially during running; c) Evaluating the speed (v), especially the running speed, of the athlete on the basis of the actual color (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 ) of the at least one thermochromic dye or liquid crystal,
A design assistance system (S) comprising: an item recognition unit that recognizes an item to be designed; a designation condition recognition unit that recognizes designation conditions that are designated for each of a plurality of sections included in the item; and an error condition recognition unit that recognizes, from among the designation conditions, an error condition corresponding to at least one of a section where an error occurs in manufacturing the item and a section where the error may occur based on predefined error criteria; a display content determination unit that causes a display unit to highlight and display an error section , that is the section corresponding to the error condition, among sections of a 3D model of the item; and characterized in comprising: a modification unit that automatically creates a modified model in which the 3D model is changed to modify the highlighted error section when receiving a signal for modifying the error section; wherein the display content determination unit causes the display unit to display the modified model, and a section in which the error is eliminated is not highlighted in the modified model. a designation condition recognition unit that recognizes designation conditions that are designated for each of a plurality of sections included in the item; and an error condition recognition unit that recognizes, from among the designation conditions, an error condition corresponding to at least one of a section where an error occurs in manufacturing the item and a section where the error may occur based on predefined error criteria; a display content determination unit that causes a display unit to highlight and display an error section , that is the section corresponding to the error condition, among sections of a 3D model of the item; and characterized in comprising: a modification unit that automatically creates a modified model in which the 3D model is changed to modify the highlighted error section when receiving a signal for modifying the error section; wherein the display content determination unit causes the display unit to display the modified model, and a section in which the error is eliminated is not highlighted in the modified model. a modification unit that automatically creates a modified model in which the 3D model is changed to modify the highlighted error section when receiving a signal for modifying the error section; wherein the display content determination unit causes the display unit to display the modified model, and a section in which the error is eliminated is not highlighted in the modified model.
A method of inserting a large sequence of heterologous insert DNA into a genome of a host cell using (i) a donor plasmid comprising from 5' to 3' a recognition sequence of a restriction endonuclease encoded by the helper plasmid, a first homology region having a size of 0.4-2.0kb, a heterologous insert DNA of at least 8kb, and a second homology region having a size of 0.4-2.0kb and b) a counter selection marker and ii) a helper plasmid comprising under control of a first promoter, an open reading frame encoding lambda red recombinase and under control of a second promoter, an open reading frame encoding a restriction endonuclease that has a recognition sequence that is not present in the host cell genome comprising the steps of: a) introducing the donor plasmid and the helper plasmid into the host cell; b) culturing under conditions which allow the expression of the restriction endonuclease and the lambda red recombinase; and c) selecting recombined clones showing an antibiotic resistance phenotype consistent with (i) loss of the helper and donor plasmids and (ii) presence of the heterologous DNA insert.
A multi-channel optoelectronic module comprising a molded circuit substrate , wherein the molded circuit substrate comprises: two or more conductive layers ; insulating sidewalls , each conductive layer being surrounded by the insulating sidewalls , the insulating sidewalls delineating electrically isolated regions of the conductive layers , the insulating sidewalls comprising non-transparent sidewalls and further defining first and second optical channels of the optoelectronic module; two or more insulating partitions , a first insulating partition delineating an electrically isolated region of the conductive layer of the first optical channel and a second insulating partition delineating an electrically isolated region of the conductive layer of the second optical channel a first active optoelectronic component mounted on a surface of the conductive layer in the first optical channel and a second active optoelectronic component mounted on a surface of the conductive layer in the second optical channel, wherein the first active optoelectronic component includes at least one of: a laser diode, a light-emitting diode, an array of laser diodes, or an array of light-emitting diodes, and wherein the second active optoelectronic component includes at least one of: a photodiode or an array of photodiodes. two or more conductive layers ; insulating sidewalls , each conductive layer being surrounded by the insulating sidewalls , the insulating sidewalls delineating electrically isolated regions of the conductive layers , the insulating sidewalls comprising non-transparent sidewalls and further defining first and second optical channels of the optoelectronic module; two or more insulating partitions , a first insulating partition delineating an electrically isolated region of the conductive layer of the first optical channel and a second insulating partition delineating an electrically isolated region of the conductive layer of the second optical channel a first active optoelectronic component mounted on a surface of the conductive layer in the first optical channel and a second active optoelectronic component mounted on a surface of the conductive layer in the second optical channel, wherein the first active optoelectronic component includes at least one of: a laser diode, a light-emitting diode, an array of laser diodes, or an array of light-emitting diodes, and wherein the second active optoelectronic component includes at least one of: a photodiode or an array of photodiodes.
A catalyst for purification of exhaust gas containing a phosphorus compound comprising: a lower catalyst layer containing at least one of noble metal provided on a refractory three-dimensional structure; and an upper catalyst layer at an inflow side of exhaust gas and an upper catalyst layer at an outflow side of exhaust gas provided on a surface of the lower catalyst layer, wherein; the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side having different concentrations of noble metal, an intermediate zone with a length of 3 to 23% of the overall length of the refractory three-dimensional structure provided between the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side, and the intermediate zone starting from a position 10 to 38% from an end face of the catalyst at the inflow side of exhaust gas, characterized in that the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side contain palladium.
A process for the preparation of the compound of formula (I) comprising the following steps: (i) reacting a compound of formula (A) with R'-Mg-Hal 2 (B1) or Mg (B2) and R 1 C(=O)H (C) in the presence of an ether solvent wherein the compound (A) is used in an amount of 2.4 to 20 mole per 1 mole of R'-Mg-Hal 2 or Mg and wherein at least 1 mole of the whole amount of compound (A) is added during the reaction and the remaining amount of compound (A) is added either during the reaction or after the completion of the reaction; and (ii) removing the ether solvent from the reaction mixture wherein the variables are defined as follows: R 1 is C 1 -C 4 -Alkyl; R' is C 1 -C 4 -Alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -Cycloalkyl; Hal 1 is Cl or Br; Hal 2 is Cl or Br. (i) reacting a compound of formula (A) with R'-Mg-Hal 2 (B1) or Mg (B2) and R 1 C(=O)H (C) in the presence of an ether solvent wherein the compound (A) is used in an amount of 2.4 to 20 mole per 1 mole of R'-Mg-Hal 2 or Mg and wherein at least 1 mole of the whole amount of compound (A) is added during the reaction and the remaining amount of compound (A) is added either during the reaction or after the completion of the reaction; and with R'-Mg-Hal 2 (B1) or Mg (B2) and R 1 C(=O)H (C) in the presence of an ether solvent wherein the compound (A) is used in an amount of 2.4 to 20 mole per 1 mole of R'-Mg-Hal 2 or Mg and wherein at least 1 mole of the whole amount of compound (A) is added during the reaction and the remaining amount of compound (A) is added either during the reaction or after the completion of the reaction; and (ii) removing the ether solvent from the reaction mixture R 1 is C 1 -C 4 -Alkyl; R' is C 1 -C 4 -Alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -Cycloalkyl; Hal 1 is Cl or Br; Hal 2 is Cl or Br.
An elevator tension member comprising one or more steel cords and a jacket encasing said steel cords , wherein said jacket comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, said thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer having a hard crystalline phase and a soft phase, characterised in that the glass transition temperature of said hard crystalline phase (T gHS ) is higher than 90°C.
Two-track vehicle comprising a body-floor assembly, a component which is sensitive to scraping the road surface being arranged on the lower face thereof, the outer contour of said component protruding downwardly from the lower face of the body-floor assembly in the direction of the road surface by an offset (Δz), wherein the component is covered by a base portion of a cover element on the floor side in order to protect it from scraping the road surface, characterized in that the base portion of the cover element is laterally extended in a vehicle transverse direction (y) by at least one edge portion which forms a scraper stop which protrudes downwardly from the cover element base portion in the direction of the road surface by a vertical offset (Δh), so that when the lower face of the vehicle scrapes the road surface the cover element base portion remains substantially out of contact with an interference contour on the road surface side.