mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Steam generator for a pressurized water nuclear reactor, wherein the steam generator comprises: - an outer envelope in which is delimited a water box divided into an upstream compartment and a downstream compartment , wherein the upstream compartment is designed to communicate fluidly with an outlet of a vessel of the nuclear reactor, and wherein the downstream compartment is designed to communicate fluidly with an inlet of the vessel of the nuclear reactor, - at least one element , wherein each element is a tube opening through an upstream end in the upstream compartment and a downstream end opposite the upstream end in the downstream compartment , or is a plate, wherein each element is made of a nickel-based alloy, and wherein the alloy has the following mass contents: - Ni more than 50%; - Cr between 14% and 45%; characterized in that - the element has, on an inner side intended to be exposed to a liquid, a superficial metal layer having an inner surface covered with an oxide layer , wherein the superficial metal layer has, at a depth p from the inner surface , a mass content of chromium w Cr (p), a mass content of carbon w c (p), and an available chromium content w Cr_dispo (p), where w Cr_dispo (p) = w Cr (p) - 16.61 w c (p); - the available chromium content w Cr_dispo (p), taken on average over the entire thickness of the superficial metal layer from the inner surface , is greater than 0. - an outer envelope in which is delimited a water box divided into an upstream compartment and a downstream compartment , wherein the upstream compartment is designed to communicate fluidly with an outlet of a vessel of the nuclear reactor, and wherein the downstream compartment is designed to communicate fluidly with an inlet of the vessel of the nuclear reactor, - at least one element , wherein each element is a tube opening through an upstream end in the upstream compartment and a downstream end opposite the upstream end in the downstream compartment , or is a plate, wherein each element is made of a nickel-based alloy, and wherein the alloy has the following mass contents: - Ni more than 50%; - Cr between 14% and 45%; - the element has, on an inner side intended to be exposed to a liquid, a superficial metal layer having an inner surface covered with an oxide layer , wherein the superficial metal layer has, at a depth p from the inner surface , a mass content of chromium w Cr (p), a mass content of carbon w c (p), and an available chromium content w Cr_dispo (p), where w Cr_dispo (p) = w Cr (p) - 16.61 w c (p); - the available chromium content w Cr_dispo (p), taken on average over the entire thickness of the superficial metal layer from the inner surface , is greater than 0.
A projector , including a light source , an image generating unit , and an optical system configured to transmit light from the light source through the image generating unit and output the light as projection light, comprising: a heat-radiating metal member to which heat from the light source is conducted; and a blowing system configured to blow an airflow to the image generating unit , characterized in that the heat-radiating metal member has an air vent running therethrough, the air vent being configured to pass at least a part of an airflow that is generated at the blowing system and that has passed through the image generating unit , wherein the blowing system is configured to form a front airflow (E2), which flows along a front surface of the image generating unit facing in a direction in which the image generating unit projects light, and a rear airflow (E1), which flows along a rear surface of the image generating unit that receives light from the light source , wherein at least a part of the rear airflow (E1) passes through the air vent , and wherein the front airflow (E2) is exhausted to an outside without being directed to the air vent . a heat-radiating metal member to which heat from the light source is conducted; and a blowing system configured to blow an airflow to the image generating unit , characterized in that the heat-radiating metal member has an air vent running therethrough, the air vent being configured to pass at least a part of an airflow that is generated at the blowing system and that has passed through the image generating unit , wherein the blowing system is configured to form a front airflow (E2), which flows along a front surface of the image generating unit facing in a direction in which the image generating unit projects light, and a rear airflow (E1), which flows along a rear surface of the image generating unit that receives light from the light source , wherein at least a part of the rear airflow (E1) passes through the air vent , and wherein the front airflow (E2) is exhausted to an outside without being directed to the air vent .
An additive for a fuel, the additive comprising at least one compound represented by general formula (I) below: wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 14 to 20 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of 1 to 6; wherein the additive further encompasses at least one benzotriazole; wherein the additive has an antimicrobial effect; wherein the additive encompasses 50 to 90 wt% of the at least one compound represented by general formula (I) and 5 to 10 wt% of the at least one benzotriazole. R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 14 to 20 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of 1 to 6; wherein the additive further encompasses at least one benzotriazole; wherein the additive has an antimicrobial effect; wherein the additive encompasses 50 to 90 wt% of the at least one compound represented by general formula (I) and 5 to 10 wt% of the at least one benzotriazole.
An in vitro cell culture comprising definitive endoderm cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells and Y-27632 and the cell culture comprise at least 15% human definitive endoderm cells.
A vapor-permeable insert for an item of clothing or accessory, characterized in that it comprises a collector element adapted to absorb solar radiation, a window element that is transparent to the solar radiation absorbed by the collector element, and an airspace formed between said window element and said collector element , said collector element and said window element being arranged at two opposite faces of said airspace.
N -Butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-isobutylthiophene-2-sulfonamide, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, for use in a method of treatment of respiratory virus-induced damage of respiratory tract tissue.
A liquid electrophotographic ink developer unit comprising a developer roller comprising a layer formed from a polymer composition containing a conductive filler, whereby the polymer composition has a specific resistivity of less than 1 x 10 6 Ω.cm, and a squeegee roller for removing any excess solvent away from any liquid electrophotographic composition on the developer roller, which, in use, comes into contact with the developer roller, wherein the squeegee roller comprises a ceramic material having a specific resistivity of 1 x 10 5 to 5 x 10 8 Ω.cm. a developer roller comprising a layer formed from a polymer composition containing a conductive filler, whereby the polymer composition has a specific resistivity of less than 1 x 10 6 Ω.cm, and a squeegee roller for removing any excess solvent away from any liquid electrophotographic composition on the developer roller, which, in use, comes into contact with the developer roller, wherein the squeegee roller comprises a ceramic material having a specific resistivity of 1 x 10 5 to 5 x 10 8 Ω.cm.
A connecting rod module, comprising: a connecting rod, which is formed of a sintered metal, and comprises a large end portion, a small end portion, and a stem portion for coupling the large end portion and the small end portion to each other; and a bearing raceway ring, which is fitted, with an interference, into at least one of a through-hole formed in the large end portion and a through-hole formed in the small end portion, wherein the connecting rod has a Young's modulus of from 120 GPa or more to 180 GPa or less, wherein the bearing raceway ring has a Young's modulus of from more than 180 GPa to 240 GPa or less, and wherein when T represents a radial thickness of the bearing raceway ring, D represents an inner diameter dimension of the through-hole into which the bearing raceway ring is press-fitted, and I represents an interference between the bearing raceway ring and a peripheral wall of the through-hole, the following equations are satisfied: T/D is set within a range from 0.05 to 0.15; and I/D is set within a range from 0.0004 to 0.004. a connecting rod, which is formed of a sintered metal, and comprises a large end portion, a small end portion, and a stem portion for coupling the large end portion and the small end portion to each other; and a bearing raceway ring, which is fitted, with an interference, into at least one of a through-hole formed in the large end portion and a through-hole formed in the small end portion, wherein the connecting rod has a Young's modulus of from 120 GPa or more to 180 GPa or less, wherein the bearing raceway ring has a Young's modulus of from more than 180 GPa to 240 GPa or less, and wherein when T represents a radial thickness of the bearing raceway ring, D represents an inner diameter dimension of the through-hole into which the bearing raceway ring is press-fitted, and I represents an interference between the bearing raceway ring and a peripheral wall of the through-hole, the following equations are satisfied: T/D is set within a range from 0.05 to 0.15; and I/D is set within a range from 0.0004 to 0.004. T/D is set within a range from 0.05 to 0.15; and I/D is set within a range from 0.0004 to 0.004.
Method, implemented in an engine control of a vehicle, of limiting a correction of at least one parameter, said correction being carried out by several adaptives, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: - a calculation , for each adaptive, of an individual impact value of said adaptive on said at least one parameter for a current operating point of the engine; - a calculation of an overall impact value of all the adaptives on said at least one parameter for the current operating point of the engine; - a comparison of the calculated overall impact value to at least one predefined overall impact threshold value; - a calculation , depending on the result of the comparison , of a reduction factor to be applied to the adaptives; and - an application , to each of the adaptives, of the calculated reduction factor, thus providing a set of reduced adaptives. - a calculation , for each adaptive, of an individual impact value of said adaptive on said at least one parameter for a current operating point of the engine; - a calculation of an overall impact value of all the adaptives on said at least one parameter for the current operating point of the engine; - a comparison of the calculated overall impact value to at least one predefined overall impact threshold value; - a calculation , depending on the result of the comparison , of a reduction factor to be applied to the adaptives; and - an application , to each of the adaptives, of the calculated reduction factor, thus providing a set of reduced adaptives.
A first medical device comprising a module for communication with at least one second medical device via a communication link, wherein the communication link is automatically activated by generating a value of a physiological parameter of an animal by the first medical device, characterized in that the communication link is established for a predetermined time span, wherein after expiration of the time span, the communication link is deactivated and no data exchange between the medical devices is anymore possible, wherein for further communication the communication link has to be activated by generating a further value of the physiological parameter.
A lighting apparatus , comprising: a first substrate comprising a lighting portion (EA) and outer portions (NA1,NA2) arranged along an outer circumference of the lighting portion (EA), the outer portions (NA1, NA2) including a first outer portion (NA1) and a second outer portion (NA2); an organic light emitting device comprising from the first substrate a first electrode , an organic light emitting layer , and a second electrode , disposed in the lighting portion (EA) and a partial region of at least one of the first outer portion (NA1) and the second outer portion (NA2) of the substrate ; at least one first pad disposed on the first outer portion (NA1) and integrally formed with the first electrode , and at least one second pad disposed on the second outer portion (NA2), the at least one second pad being formed on the same layer as the at least one first pad and electrically connected to the second electrode through a contact hole formed in the organic light emitting layer and' an auxiliary electrode disposed in the lighting portion (EA) and the first and second outer portions (NA1, NA2) of the first substrate , wherein the auxiliary electrode is provided under the first electrode in the lighting portion (EA) and the first outer portion (NA1) and is provided under the second pad and insulated therefrom in the second outer portion (NA2), the auxiliary electrode being connected to the first electrode in the lighting portion (EA) and the first outer portion (NA1), wherein the contact hole is formed over the auxiliary electrode in the second outer portion (NA2). a first substrate comprising a lighting portion (EA) and outer portions (NA1,NA2) arranged along an outer circumference of the lighting portion (EA), the outer portions (NA1, NA2) including a first outer portion (NA1) and a second outer portion (NA2); an organic light emitting device comprising from the first substrate a first electrode , an organic light emitting layer , and a second electrode , disposed in the lighting portion (EA) and a partial region of at least one of the first outer portion (NA1) and the second outer portion (NA2) of the substrate ; at least one first pad disposed on the first outer portion (NA1) and integrally formed with the first electrode , and at least one second pad disposed on the second outer portion (NA2), the at least one second pad being formed on the same layer as the at least one first pad and electrically connected to the second electrode through a contact hole formed in the organic light emitting layer and' an auxiliary electrode disposed in the lighting portion (EA) and the first and second outer portions (NA1, NA2) of the first substrate , wherein the auxiliary electrode is provided under the first electrode in the lighting portion (EA) and the first outer portion (NA1) and is provided under the second pad and insulated therefrom in the second outer portion (NA2), the auxiliary electrode being connected to the first electrode in the lighting portion (EA) and the first outer portion (NA1), wherein the contact hole is formed over the auxiliary electrode in the second outer portion (NA2).
An apparatus for controlling rotation speed of an internal combustion engine, comprising: an intake air quantity change section (B13) configured to change an intake air quantity in the internal combustion engine ; a compression ratio change section (B12) configured to change a mechanical compression ratio (ε) in the internal combustion engine ; a rotation speed detection section configured to detect actual rotation speed (rNe) of the internal combustion engine ; and a control section configured to calculate a deviation (ΔNe) between a target rotation speed (tNe) and the actual rotation speed (rNe) during execution of rotation speed control to bring the actual rotation speed (rNe) of the internal combustion engine close to the target rotation speed (tNe), the control section characterized by being further configured to select either one or both of feedback control of the intake air quantity and feedback control of the mechanical compression ratio (ε) in accordance with a magnitude of the deviation (ΔNe), and reduce the deviation (ΔNe) by changing either one or both of the intake air quantity and the mechanical compression ratio (ε) of the selected feedback control, and to allocate the deviation (ΔNe) to an intake air quantity control deviation (ΔNe_Qa) and a compression ratio control deviation (ΔNe_ε) on a basis of the deviation (ΔNe) and the absolute value of the deviation (ΔNe), and change the intake air quantity in accordance with the intake air quantity control deviation (ΔNe_Qa) and change the mechanical compression ratio (ε) in accordance with the compression ratio control deviation (ΔNe_ε). an intake air quantity change section (B13) configured to change an intake air quantity in the internal combustion engine ; a compression ratio change section (B12) configured to change a mechanical compression ratio (ε) in the internal combustion engine ; a rotation speed detection section configured to detect actual rotation speed (rNe) of the internal combustion engine ; and a control section configured to calculate a deviation (ΔNe) between a target rotation speed (tNe) and the actual rotation speed (rNe) during execution of rotation speed control to bring the actual rotation speed (rNe) of the internal combustion engine close to the target rotation speed (tNe), the control section characterized by being further configured to select either one or both of feedback control of the intake air quantity and feedback control of the mechanical compression ratio (ε) in accordance with a magnitude of the deviation (ΔNe), and reduce the deviation (ΔNe) by changing either one or both of the intake air quantity and the mechanical compression ratio (ε) of the selected feedback control, and to allocate the deviation (ΔNe) to an intake air quantity control deviation (ΔNe_Qa) and a compression ratio control deviation (ΔNe_ε) on a basis of the deviation (ΔNe) and the absolute value of the deviation (ΔNe), and change the intake air quantity in accordance with the intake air quantity control deviation (ΔNe_Qa) and change the mechanical compression ratio (ε) in accordance with the compression ratio control deviation (ΔNe_ε).
A method for generating, at test transmitter switches of a network of computing nodes, of a test traffic, and of control, at test destination switches of this network, of this test traffic, comprising: - the possibility of generating and transmitting, at each test transmitter input or output port of each test transmitter switch , a test traffic, to any test destination input or output port of any test destination switch , - the selection of at least one test transmitter input or output port of a test transmitter switch and at least one test destination input or output port of a test destination switch , - the generation and transmission, at least at a test transmitter input or output port of a selected test transmitter switch , of a traffic test, to at least one test destination input or output port of a selected test destination switch , - said test traffic being generated and transmitted by a traffic generator component configured as an additional input of said selected test transmitter input or output port, - said test traffic being controlled by a traffic controller component configured to filter the output of said selected test destination input or output port. - the possibility of generating and transmitting, at each test transmitter input or output port of each test transmitter switch , a test traffic, to any test destination input or output port of any test destination switch , - the selection of at least one test transmitter input or output port of a test transmitter switch and at least one test destination input or output port of a test destination switch , - the generation and transmission, at least at a test transmitter input or output port of a selected test transmitter switch , of a traffic test, to at least one test destination input or output port of a selected test destination switch , - said test traffic being generated and transmitted by a traffic generator component configured as an additional input of said selected test transmitter input or output port, - said test traffic being controlled by a traffic controller component configured to filter the output of said selected test destination input or output port.
A key derivation method in a handover of a user equipment, UE, from a fifth generation communications system to a Long Term Evolution, LTE, system, comprising: receiving, by the UE, a handover command comprising a security context from a base station, gNB, in the fifth generation communications system; deriving, by the UE, an intermediate key, Kasme, of the LTE system based on an intermediate key, Kamf, of the fifth generation communications system; and obtaining, by the UE, an access stratum key based on a network parameter, the Kasme, and the security context, wherein the access stratum key is used to protect a communication between the UE and a base station, eNB, in the LTE system. receiving, by the UE, a handover command comprising a security context from a base station, gNB, in the fifth generation communications system; deriving, by the UE, an intermediate key, Kasme, of the LTE system based on an intermediate key, Kamf, of the fifth generation communications system; and obtaining, by the UE, an access stratum key based on a network parameter, the Kasme, and the security context, wherein the access stratum key is used to protect a communication between the UE and a base station, eNB, in the LTE system.
A structured surface part to be irradiated for a radiation capturing device , comprising: an arrangement area defining a surface area of the structured surface part , a plurality of protrusions arranged in the arrangement area , wherein the protrusions comprise a photosensitive material mixture at least containing particles having radiation-relevant properties, a binder, a non-polymerizable material and a cured photosensitive component, wherein, in a direction pointing away from or perpendicular to the surface area, the photosensitive material mixture of the protrusions consists of several layers one above the other, wherein the structured surface part is bendable, and wherein bendability properties are adjusted by combining the non-polymerizable material with the photosensitive component. an arrangement area defining a surface area of the structured surface part , a plurality of protrusions arranged in the arrangement area , wherein the protrusions comprise a photosensitive material mixture at least containing particles having radiation-relevant properties, a binder, a non-polymerizable material and a cured photosensitive component, wherein, in a direction pointing away from or perpendicular to the surface area, the photosensitive material mixture of the protrusions consists of several layers one above the other, wherein the structured surface part is bendable, and wherein bendability properties are adjusted by combining the non-polymerizable material with the photosensitive component.