mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Device for distributing a fluid having a liquid component and a gaseous component in a heat exchanger, comprising an inlet zone of said fluid and an outlet zone of said fluid, wherein said outlet zone comprises a plurality of outlet channels independent from each other, wherein between said inlet zone and said outlet zone there are mixing means configured to create a swirling motion of said fluid in order to homogenize the vapor quality of the fluid portions exiting from said plurality of outlet channels , wherein the device also comprises a hollow body in which there is a cylindrical conduit defining a main channel which extends from said inlet zone to a distribution zone disposed at the beginning of said plurality of outlet channels , and wherein said mixing means comprise at least one groove present on the internal surface of said cylindrical conduit , or both on the internal surface of said cylindrical conduit and also on the internal surface of at least one portion of one or more of said outlet channels , the device being characterized in that said mixing means comprise one or more secondary channels , each of which begins in said inlet zone , extends inside said cylindrical conduit and ends in said main channel , so that each of said secondary channels can allow at least a part of said fluid coming from said inlet zone to pass, in order to introduce it into said main channel .
A method, comprising the step of contacting a genetically engineered microorganism with a substrate, wherein the genetically engineered microorganism has been transformed by a nucleic acid molecule comprising a non-native gene, wherein the non-native gene is ptxD; wherein the substrate comprises a phosphorus-containing fraction and a non-phosphorus-containing fraction; the phosphorus-containing fraction comprises, in an amount from about 10% by weight to about 100% by weight, a phosphorus-containing compound of Formula I; the compound of formula I is wherein, independently for each occurrence, R is -H, -OH, alkyl, -OR 2 , -SH, or -SR 2 ; R 1 is -H, or alkyl; Y is O or S; Y 1 is O or S; and R 2 is alkyl; a native microorganism of the same species as the genetically engineered organism could not metabolize (i.e., use as a source of phosphorus) the phosphorus-containing compound; wherein the genetically engineered microorganism is a bacterium or yeast; and wherein the genetically engineered organism is contacted with the substrate in an industrial-size fermentor and the genetically engineered microorganism converts the substrate to a product, wherein the product is ethanol, isopropanol, lactic acid, an isoprenoid, a lipid, butanol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, succinic acid, an expressed protein product, an enzyme product, a polyol, a pharmaceutical product, itaconic acid, or a high value specialty chemical. R is -H, -OH, alkyl, -OR 2 , -SH, or -SR 2 ; R 1 is -H, or alkyl; Y is O or S; Y 1 is O or S; and R 2 is alkyl;
Method for operating an electric motor of a medical instrument that has means for receiving a tool driven by the motor , in particular a dental surgical device or an endodontic device, wherein, during a step of calibrating the motor with the received tool , operation is performed at at least one operating point and the following parameters are determined for this operating point: • the generator voltage (U EMK ) of the motor , • the rotational speed (n Motor ) of the motor , • the no-load current consumption (I Motor ) of the motor , and wherein a no-load frictional torque (M reib ) for the instrument is calculated on the basis of the determined parameters, which no-load frictional torque is taken into account as a correction factor when driving the motor during the subsequent operation of the instrument , wherein, during the step of calibrating the motor , operation is performed at a plurality of operating points and a rotational speed-dependent no-load frictional torque (M reib (n Motor )) is determined on the basis of the parameters determined at the various operating points, wherein the rotational speed-dependent no-load frictional torque (M reib (n Motor )) is determined on the basis of a compensation curve. • the generator voltage (U EMK ) of the motor , • the rotational speed (n Motor ) of the motor , • the no-load current consumption (I Motor ) of the motor ,
An assembly for a turbine engine, the assembly comprising: a body ; a shell ; and a heat shield panel attached to the shell with a tapered cooling cavity between the shell and the panel , wherein the panel defines a cooling aperture configured to direct air out of the cooling cavity to impinge against the body ; wherein the cooling aperture is one of a plurality of cooling apertures defined by the panel and configured to direct air out of the cooling cavity to impinge against the body ; characterised in that substantially all air entering the cooling cavity is directed out of the cooling cavity through the cooling apertures . a body ; a shell ; and a heat shield panel attached to the shell with a tapered cooling cavity between the shell and the panel , wherein the panel defines a cooling aperture configured to direct air out of the cooling cavity to impinge against the body ; wherein the cooling aperture is one of a plurality of cooling apertures defined by the panel and configured to direct air out of the cooling cavity to impinge against the body ; characterised in that substantially all air entering the cooling cavity is directed out of the cooling cavity through the cooling apertures .
A photovoltaic inverter system, comprising: photovoltaic modules ; direct current/direct current, DC/DC, converters , wherein an input end of each of the DC/DC converters is connected to at least one of the photovoltaic modules , and each of the DC/DC converters is configured to control output power of the connected photovoltaic module ; at least one direct current combiner device , wherein output ends of a plurality of DC/DC converters among the DC/DC converters are connected in series with each other to form a DC/DC converter string connected to an input end of the direct current combiner device , and the direct current combiner device is configured to combine direct currents outputted from a plurality of the DC/DC converter strings; and a centralized inverter , wherein an output end of the at least one direct current combiner device is connected to an input end of the centralized inverter , and the centralized inverter is configured to convert a direct current outputted from the at least one direct current combiner device into an alternating current and couple the alternating current to a power grid or a load; characterised in that the photovoltaic inverter system further comprises a photovoltaic string connected to the input end of the direct current combiner device, the photovoltaic string comprises one or more of the photovoltaic modules and one or more of the DC/DC converters , wherein the one or more of the photovoltaic modules and outputs of the one or more of the DC/DC converters are connected in series with each other. photovoltaic modules ; direct current/direct current, DC/DC, converters , wherein an input end of each of the DC/DC converters is connected to at least one of the photovoltaic modules , and each of the DC/DC converters is configured to control output power of the connected photovoltaic module ; at least one direct current combiner device , wherein output ends of a plurality of DC/DC converters among the DC/DC converters are connected in series with each other to form a DC/DC converter string connected to an input end of the direct current combiner device , and the direct current combiner device is configured to combine direct currents outputted from a plurality of the DC/DC converter strings; and a centralized inverter , wherein an output end of the at least one direct current combiner device is connected to an input end of the centralized inverter , and the centralized inverter is configured to convert a direct current outputted from the at least one direct current combiner device into an alternating current and couple the alternating current to a power grid or a load; characterised in that the photovoltaic inverter system further comprises a photovoltaic string connected to the input end of the direct current combiner device, the photovoltaic string comprises one or more of the photovoltaic modules and one or more of the DC/DC converters , wherein the one or more of the photovoltaic modules and outputs of the one or more of the DC/DC converters are connected in series with each other.
Method for clockless conversion of portion of electric charge to digital word consisting in accumulation of electric charge delivered to the charge input while the charge is accumulated in the sampling capacitor, or in the sampling capacitor and in the capacitor of the highest capacitance value in the array of redistribution, which is connected in parallel to the sampling capacitor and the charge is accumulated from the instant when the control module detects the beginning of the gate signal to the instant when the control module detects the end of the gate signal, and then consisting in the realization of the process of accumulated electric charge redistribution in the array of redistribution in a known way by means of the control module by changes of states of signals from relevant control outputs, while the array of redistribution comprises an array of on-off switches, of change-over switches and of capacitors such that a capacitance value of each capacitor of a given index is twice as high as a capacitance value of a capacitor of the previous index, and also consisting in the assignment of relevant values to bits of the digital word by means of the control module characterized in that after termination of accumulation of electric charge in the sampling capacitor (C n ) or in the sampling capacitor (C n ) and in the capacitor (C n-1 ) having the highest capacitance value in the array of redistribution which is connected to the sampling capacitor (C n ) in parallel and after detection of the beginning of the next gate signal (G x+1 ) by means of the control module (CM), electric charge delivered to the charge input InQ is accumulated in the additional sampling capacitor (C nA ), and next the process of redistribution of electric charge accumulated in the additional sampling capacitor (C nA ) is realized and relevant values are assigned to bits (b n-1 , b n-2 , ..., b 1 , b 0 ) in the digital word by means of the control module (CM) while accumulation of electric charge in the additional sampling capacitor (C nA ) and the process of redistribution of electric charge accumulated in the additional sampling capacitor (C nA ) and assignment of relevant values to bits (b n-1 , b n-2 , ..., b 1 , b 0 ) in the digital word are realized such as for the sampling capacitor (C n ).
A circular knitted garment for a lower torso, the garment comprising: a tubular fabric body comprising a fabric front , a fabric back , a tube top , a tube bottom , and a bottom edge ; a front arched cutout along at least a portion of the bottom edge of the fabric front of the tubular fabric body, said front arched cutout having a front arched cutout height along a vertical axis (y) of the tubular fabric body, wherein the front arched cutout comprises a front arched cutout edge ; and a back arched cutout along at least a portion of the bottom edge of the fabric back of the tubular fabric body, said back arched cutout having a back arched cutout height along a vertical axis of the tubular fabric body, and further wherein the back arched cutout comprises a back arched cutout edge , wherein the front arched cutout edge is coupled to the back arched cutout edge to provide an inseam , a right leg , and a left leg and, wherein the inseam , the right leg , and the left leg are formed from at least a portion of the tubular fabric body, characterized in that the front arched cutout height is greater than the back arched cutout height.
A composition comprising: (i) one or more unsaturated silane compounds according to the Formula : G 1 R 1 SiZ wherein G 1 is an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon group, optionally heteroatom-substituted with one or more oxygen and/or nitrogen atoms; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and arenyl; and Z is a divalent hydrolyzable alkanedioxy group that forms a cyclic structure with the silicon atom of Formula ; and (ii) a system of at least two peroxides comprising a first peroxide having a first 0.1 hour half-life temperature, selected from bis-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)peroxide, dilauroyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, 1,1-bis-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate and dicumyl peroxide, and a second peroxide having a second 0.1 hour half-life temperature, selected from tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, dicumyl peroxide, tert-butyl cumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis-(tert-butyl peroxy)3-hexyne and di-tert-butyl peroxide, the first and second 0.1 hour half-life temperatures in said composition having a temperature differential in the range of about 5 °C to about 110 °C. (i) one or more unsaturated silane compounds according to the Formula : G 1 R 1 SiZ wherein G 1 is an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon group, optionally heteroatom-substituted with one or more oxygen and/or nitrogen atoms; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and arenyl; and Z is a divalent hydrolyzable alkanedioxy group that forms a cyclic structure with the silicon atom of Formula ; and (ii) a system of at least two peroxides comprising a first peroxide having a first 0.1 hour half-life temperature, selected from bis-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)peroxide, dilauroyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, 1,1-bis-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate and dicumyl peroxide, and a second peroxide having a second 0.1 hour half-life temperature, selected from tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, dicumyl peroxide, tert-butyl cumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis-(tert-butyl peroxy)3-hexyne and di-tert-butyl peroxide, the first and second 0.1 hour half-life temperatures in said composition having a temperature differential in the range of about 5 °C to about 110 °C.
Method for updating a household appliance , wherein the method comprises the following steps: - determining a configuration of the household appliance , wherein the configuration relates to a state of at least one component (115-125) of the household appliance ; - determining a restriction assigned to predetermined update information for household appliances , which comprise the household appliance ; - updating control information of at least one component (115-125) of the household appliance based on the update information if the configuration of the household appliance fulfils the restriction ; characterised in that - the configuration comprises an attribute of a component (115-125) of the household appliance ; and - the attribute is determined by means of an update server on the basis of an identification of the household appliance and assignment of the identification to the attribute , wherein the update server comprises a first data memory for storing the identification of the household appliance and an attribute assigned to the identification . - determining a configuration of the household appliance , wherein the configuration relates to a state of at least one component (115-125) of the household appliance ; - determining a restriction assigned to predetermined update information for household appliances , which comprise the household appliance ; - updating control information of at least one component (115-125) of the household appliance based on the update information if the configuration of the household appliance fulfils the restriction ; - the configuration comprises an attribute of a component (115-125) of the household appliance ; and - the attribute is determined by means of an update server on the basis of an identification of the household appliance and assignment of the identification to the attribute , wherein the update server comprises a first data memory for storing the identification of the household appliance and an attribute assigned to the identification .
Electrolytic cell for the production of oxidising solutions comprising an anodic compartment containing an anode and a cathodic compartment containing a cathode with an intermediate compartment delimited by an anodic separator and a cathodic separator arranged therebetween, said cathodic separator interposed between said cathodic compartment and said intermediate compartment comprising a cation-exchange membrane, said anodic separator interposed between said anodic compartment and said intermediate compartment comprising a diaphragm formed by a network of organic polymer fibres mechanically bound to ceramic material particles, said diaphragm being arranged in one or more layers in intimate contact with an anion-exchange membrane , wherein said anodic separator is oriented with a major surface consisting of said diaphragm facing said anode .
A dispensing nozzle assembly , the dispensing nozzle assembly including: - a nozzle member provided with one or more dispensing apertures to allow fluid to be dispensed therefrom in use; - closure means provided on or associated with the nozzle member and movable relative thereto between a closed position, wherein the closure means closes the one or more dispensing apertures and fluid cannot be dispensed from the one or more dispensing apertures , and an open position, wherein the closure means are moved at least partially clear of the one or more dispensing apertures and fluid can be dispensed through the one or more dispensing apertures in use; - switch means moveable between an "on" position for allowing fluid to flow into the nozzle member for dispensing through the one or more dispensing apertures in use, and an "off" position for preventing fluid flowing into the nozzle member in use; the switch means are arranged such that movement of the closure means relative to the nozzle member moves or actuates the switch means between the on and off positions in use; characterised in that the dispensing nozzle assembly is for use with bottom filling fluid dispensing apparatus for dispensing fluid into a receptacle via a base of the receptacle in use, the closure means being movable from the closed position to the open position in use by placing a receptacle on the closure means and/or by a user pushing down manually on the closure means and/or receptacle located on the closure means . - a nozzle member provided with one or more dispensing apertures to allow fluid to be dispensed therefrom in use; - closure means provided on or associated with the nozzle member and movable relative thereto between a closed position, wherein the closure means closes the one or more dispensing apertures and fluid cannot be dispensed from the one or more dispensing apertures , and an open position, wherein the closure means are moved at least partially clear of the one or more dispensing apertures and fluid can be dispensed through the one or more dispensing apertures in use; - switch means moveable between an "on" position for allowing fluid to flow into the nozzle member for dispensing through the one or more dispensing apertures in use, and an "off" position for preventing fluid flowing into the nozzle member in use;
A polyolefin-based laminating adhesive composition for producing a mechanical recyclable material, the adhesive composition comprising a mixture of: (a) at least one saturated polyolefin polyol; and (b) at least one aliphatic multi-functional isocyanate compound wherein the polyolefin polyol has the general chemical Structure (I): wherein m is from 0 to 15; n is from 1 to 40; p is from 0 to 1; and q is from 1 to 40; wherein the polyolefin polyol has a functionality of ≥ 2; wherein the amounts of components (a) and (b) are at a stoichiometry ratio (molar ratio) of isocyanate (NCO) groups to hydroxyl (OH) groups (NCO to OH) of from 1.7 to 1.0 of NCO to 1 OH. (a) at least one saturated polyolefin polyol; and (b) at least one aliphatic multi-functional isocyanate compound wherein the polyolefin polyol has the general chemical Structure (I): wherein m is from 0 to 15; n is from 1 to 40; p is from 0 to 1; and q is from 1 to 40; wherein the polyolefin polyol has a functionality of ≥ 2; wherein the amounts of components (a) and (b) are at a stoichiometry ratio (molar ratio) of isocyanate (NCO) groups to hydroxyl (OH) groups (NCO to OH) of from 1.7 to 1.0 of NCO to 1 OH.
A mechanical brake for arresting movement of the output shaft of a linear electric motor, comprising a primary mechanical brake and a secondary mechanical brake , each of the primary mechanical brake and secondary mechanical brake comprising: a pivotally mounted plate having a space for receiving the output shaft of the motor; an electrically operated holding device contacting a free end of the plate and arranged to hold the plate in a condition to permit movement of the output shaft and to permit the plate to pivot to a jamming position; wherein the electrically operated holding device comprises a solenoid to control the movement of the plate , wherein the secondary mechanical brake provides a redundant mechanical brake to the primary mechanical brake . a pivotally mounted plate having a space for receiving the output shaft of the motor; an electrically operated holding device contacting a free end of the plate and arranged to hold the plate in a condition to permit movement of the output shaft and to permit the plate to pivot to a jamming position; wherein the electrically operated holding device comprises a solenoid to control the movement of the plate , wherein the secondary mechanical brake provides a redundant mechanical brake to the primary mechanical brake .
A co-crystal of (rac)-tramadol·HCl and celecoxib, for use in the treatment of pain in a patient with an addiction to tramadol while reducing the abuse liability of tramadol.
An absorbent structure , comprising: a composite absorbent laminate comprising: a carrier substrate, comprising first and second tissue layers , between which first and second tissue layers is positioned a matrix of hot melt adhesive filaments, and discrete acquisition cells each discrete acquisition cell comprising particulate cellulosic absorbent material, said discrete acquisition cells being maintained in a randomized configuration on said substrate by said adhesive filaments, the particulate cellulosic absorbent material comprising at least one of creped tissue and creped paper.
An additive for the architectural composition, the additive comprising: a plurality of latex particles comprising a latex polymer copolymerized with a polymerizable surfactant, the latex polymer is non-film forming at room temperature polymer and has a glass transition temperature greater than about 30° C.; wherein the additive is capable of forming an admixture with a binder in the architectural composition and wherein the polymerizable surfactant comprises a first end that is capable of bonding to the binder and a second end capable of adsorbing to opacifying pigments in the architectural composition. a plurality of latex particles comprising a latex polymer copolymerized with a polymerizable surfactant, the latex polymer is non-film forming at room temperature polymer and has a glass transition temperature greater than about 30° C.; wherein the additive is capable of forming an admixture with a binder in the architectural composition and wherein the polymerizable surfactant comprises a first end that is capable of bonding to the binder and a second end capable of adsorbing to opacifying pigments in the architectural composition.