mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A wireless power relay apparatus , comprising: a relay power reception antenna configured to receive electric power from a power transmission apparatus; a relay rectifier configured to convert the received electric power into a direct current; a relay inverter circuit with a plurality of switching elements (S1-S4) configure to convert the direct current into an alternating current; a relay control circuit configured to control, on the basis of a control parameter, pulse signals input to the switching elements (S1-S4) of the relay inverter circuit to adjust frequency and amplitude of the alternating current generated by the relay inverter circuit ; a relay power transmission antenna configured to wirelessly transmit electric power of the obtained alternating current; characterized by a relay amplitude modulator configured to transmit binary relay transmission data to the power transmission apparatus through electromagnetic coupling between the relay power reception antenna and the power transmission apparatus by modulating a load in a circuit of the wireless power relay apparatus; and wherein the relay control circuit is further configured to change a value of the control parameter in synchronization with the transmitted binary relay transmission data such that variations in the amplitude of the alternating current generated by the relay inverter circuit are suppressed. a relay power reception antenna configured to receive electric power from a power transmission apparatus; a relay rectifier configured to convert the received electric power into a direct current; a relay inverter circuit with a plurality of switching elements (S1-S4) configure to convert the direct current into an alternating current; a relay control circuit configured to control, on the basis of a control parameter, pulse signals input to the switching elements (S1-S4) of the relay inverter circuit to adjust frequency and amplitude of the alternating current generated by the relay inverter circuit ; a relay power transmission antenna configured to wirelessly transmit electric power of the obtained alternating current; characterized by a relay amplitude modulator configured to transmit binary relay transmission data to the power transmission apparatus through electromagnetic coupling between the relay power reception antenna and the power transmission apparatus by modulating a load in a circuit of the wireless power relay apparatus; and wherein the relay control circuit is further configured to change a value of the control parameter in synchronization with the transmitted binary relay transmission data such that variations in the amplitude of the alternating current generated by the relay inverter circuit are suppressed.
A method for determining an amount to be applied dependent on a detected growth state of a crop, comprising the steps of: - reading or determining the growth state detected by a sensor in an area of a plot; - allocating an amount to be applied to said growth state; characterized by the steps - presetting a standard gradient of a characteristic including the afore-mentioned data growth state and allocated amount to be applied for reading the required amount to be applied dependent on the growth state; - storing the characteristic in a data memory; - manually correcting the gradient or a course of the characteristic via a correcting means, if the dispensed amount to be applied does not correspond to the empirical values, - wherein the yield potential of the respective plot can be considered when determining the amount to be applied. - reading or determining the growth state detected by a sensor in an area of a plot; - allocating an amount to be applied to said growth state; - presetting a standard gradient of a characteristic including the afore-mentioned data growth state and allocated amount to be applied for reading the required amount to be applied dependent on the growth state; - storing the characteristic in a data memory; - manually correcting the gradient or a course of the characteristic via a correcting means, if the dispensed amount to be applied does not correspond to the empirical values, - wherein the yield potential of the respective plot can be considered when determining the amount to be applied.
Cristalline form 2 of the compound of formula (I) characterized by a X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising the significant peaks at a reflection angle 2-theta obtained with Cu-Kα1 of 10.5, 11.1, 14.3, 15.3, 17.8, 18.4, 19.0, 19.9, 21.3, 21.8, 22.3, 22.5, 23.6, 26.4 and 30.0° ±0.2°; and a DSC thermogram obtained at a heating rate of 10°C/min comprising an endothermic peak related to melting in the range 197°C-198.5°C.
A luminaire comprising a lighting module , wherein the lighting module comprises: - an illumination element comprising one or more LED light sources arranged to generate a light beam at an output of the lighting module , - a first switchable surface (150; 1150) arranged in the path of the light beam , the first switchable surface (150; 1150) being electrically switchable between a first optical state and a second optical state, the first optical state comprising a substantially transparent state, and the second optical state comprising a substantially light scattering state; characterised by - the one or more LED light sources being switchably configurable to produce a first brightness level and a second brightness level, the first brigthness level being visually distinct from the second brightness level, - a multiplexing controller in electrical communication with the lighting module and the first switchable surface (150; 1150), the multiplexing controller being configured to independently control an illumination element state, and a first switchable surface state, wherein the multiplexing controller is operable to switch each of the illumination element state and the first switchable surface state at a rate of up to at least 10 Hz. - an illumination element comprising one or more LED light sources arranged to generate a light beam at an output of the lighting module , - a first switchable surface (150; 1150) arranged in the path of the light beam , the first switchable surface (150; 1150) being electrically switchable between a first optical state and a second optical state, the first optical state comprising a substantially transparent state, and the second optical state comprising a substantially light scattering state; - the one or more LED light sources being switchably configurable to produce a first brightness level and a second brightness level, the first brigthness level being visually distinct from the second brightness level, - a multiplexing controller in electrical communication with the lighting module and the first switchable surface (150; 1150), the multiplexing controller being configured to independently control an illumination element state, and a first switchable surface state, wherein the multiplexing controller is operable to switch each of the illumination element state and the first switchable surface state at a rate of up to at least 10 Hz.
System for eliminating the presence of droplets in a first medium arranged to be heated by a second medium in a heat exchanger , wherein the heat exchanger has an (i) inlet port and an outlet port for the first medium, and (ii) an inlet port and an outlet port for the second medium, wherein the second medium transfers heat to the first medium, said system comprising a) a first temperature sensor array being configured for measuring the temperature of the first medium exiting the heat exchanger , the first temperature sensor array comprising at least one temperature sensor, b) a controller connected at least to a device for regulating flow of the first medium into the heat exchanger and the first temperature sensor array , characterized in that the system further comprises a second temperature sensor array being connected to the controller and configured for measuring the temperature of the second medium entering the heat exchanger , the second temperature sensor array comprising at least one temperature sensor, wherein the controller is configured to control the device for regulating flow of the first medium into the heat exchanger based on data received from the first temperature sensor array and the second temperature sensor array , wherein the controller is configured to control the device for regulating flow of the first medium to reduce the flow of the first medium into the heat exchanger if the measured temperature difference between the second temperature sensor array and the first temperature sensor array is higher than a setpoint temperature (T set ), wherein the temperature difference being higher than the setpoint temperature is indicative of the presence of droplets passing the outlet port of a first medium, and wherein the controller is configured to control the device for regulating flow of the first medium to reduce the flow of the first medium into the heat exchanger until the measured temperature difference between the second temperature sensor array and the first temperature sensor array is lower than or equal to the setpoint temperature (T set ). a) a first temperature sensor array being configured for measuring the temperature of the first medium exiting the heat exchanger , the first temperature sensor array comprising at least one temperature sensor, b) a controller connected at least to a device for regulating flow of the first medium into the heat exchanger and the first temperature sensor array ,
A fingerprint sensing device (2; 40; 50; 60) for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger , said fingerprint sensing device comprising: a plurality of electrically conductive sensing structures including at least a first sensing structure and a second sensing structure ; and charge sensing circuitry connected to said sensing structures, said charge sensing circuitry including a set of charge amplifiers comprising at least a first charge amplifier and a second charge amplifier , each comprising: a first input;, a second input; an output; and at least one amplifier stage between said first and second inputs, and said output, said output being capacitively coupled to said first input, wherein: the first input of said first charge amplifier is connected to said first sensing structure ; the first input of said second charge amplifier is connected to said second sensing structure ; the output of said first charge amplifier is capacitively coupled to the first input of said second charge amplifier ; and the output of said second charge amplifier is capacitively coupled to the first input of said first charge amplifier . a plurality of electrically conductive sensing structures including at least a first sensing structure and a second sensing structure ; and charge sensing circuitry connected to said sensing structures, said charge sensing circuitry including a set of charge amplifiers comprising at least a first charge amplifier and a second charge amplifier , each comprising: a first input;, a second input; an output; and at least one amplifier stage between said first and second inputs, and said output, said output being capacitively coupled to said first input, wherein: a first input;, a second input; an output; and at least one amplifier stage between said first and second inputs, and said output, said output being capacitively coupled to said first input, wherein: the first input of said first charge amplifier is connected to said first sensing structure ; the first input of said second charge amplifier is connected to said second sensing structure ; the output of said first charge amplifier is capacitively coupled to the first input of said second charge amplifier ; and the output of said second charge amplifier is capacitively coupled to the first input of said first charge amplifier .
The use of a compound selected from the group consisting of vitamin D3, vitamin B1, and combinations thereof, for enhancing the palatability of a dry dog food.
A sensor module, comprising: a casing ; a contacted section that has conductivity; and a detection section that includes a capacitive detection pad and is disposed inside the casing , wherein: the detection section further includes an insulating layer disposed on the detection region of the capacitive detection pad , the detection section further includes a conductive plate provided corresponding to a detection region of the detection pad , the conductive plate is disposed on the insulating layer , characterized in that the contacted section is disposed in an outer recess of the casing , wherein at least a part of the contacted section is exposed to an outside of the casing ; the detection section includes a through hole ; and the contacted section is electrically connected to the conductive plate by a first conduction path via the through hole . a casing ; a contacted section that has conductivity; and a detection section that includes a capacitive detection pad and is disposed inside the casing , wherein: the detection section further includes an insulating layer disposed on the detection region of the capacitive detection pad , the detection section further includes a conductive plate provided corresponding to a detection region of the detection pad , the conductive plate is disposed on the insulating layer , characterized in that the contacted section is disposed in an outer recess of the casing , wherein at least a part of the contacted section is exposed to an outside of the casing ; the detection section includes a through hole ; and the contacted section is electrically connected to the conductive plate by a first conduction path via the through hole . the detection section further includes an insulating layer disposed on the detection region of the capacitive detection pad , the detection section further includes a conductive plate provided corresponding to a detection region of the detection pad , the conductive plate is disposed on the insulating layer , characterized in that the contacted section is disposed in an outer recess of the casing , wherein at least a part of the contacted section is exposed to an outside of the casing ; the detection section includes a through hole ; and the contacted section is electrically connected to the conductive plate by a first conduction path via the through hole .
A combination delivery device and prosthetic heart valve, the combination comprising: a prosthetic heart valve having a stent frame and a suture positioned around the stent frame ; and a delivery device including: a catheter having a lumen and an access port transversely positioned with respect to the lumen , a suture actuation member positioned within the lumen ; wherein the suture , the access port and the suture actuation member can be aligned such that the suture actuation member engages the suture ; wherein the suture actuation member can be pulled proximally to place tension in the suture and correspondingly compress the prosthetic heart valve ; and wherein the suture actuation member includes at least one tooth . a prosthetic heart valve having a stent frame and a suture positioned around the stent frame ; and a delivery device including: a catheter having a lumen and an access port transversely positioned with respect to the lumen , a suture actuation member positioned within the lumen ; a catheter having a lumen and an access port transversely positioned with respect to the lumen , a suture actuation member positioned within the lumen ; wherein the suture , the access port and the suture actuation member can be aligned such that the suture actuation member engages the suture ;
A semiconductor switching device comprising a gate ring and a gate connector element for contacting the gate ring and comprising a pressure system for pressing the gate connector element onto the gate ring , characterized in that the pressure system comprises an insulating ring and a plurality of spring beams arranged circumferentially on the insulating ring , wherein the insulating ring comprises a plurality of supports for supporting ends of the spring beams .
A communication control device comprising: an obtaining unit configured to, in a radio communication system including a first base station to which a first terminal is connected, and a second base station to which a second terminal is connected by secondarily using a frequency channel which is shared with the first base station , obtain a first quality report containing a communication quality indicator measured by the first terminal and a second quality report containing a communication quality indicator measured by the second terminal ; and an interference control unit configured to instruct the second base station to reduce transmission power, when it is determined that adverse interference is present in the radio communication system , based on the communication quality indicators contained in the quality reports obtained by the obtaining unit , wherein the first quality report and the second quality report contain a received power indicator for a reference signal, wherein the interference control unit is configured to estimate a distance between the first terminal and the first base station to which the first terminal is connected, from the received power indicator, and to determine that the adverse interference is present, if the communication quality indicator does not satisfy allowable quality depending on the estimated distance. an obtaining unit configured to, in a radio communication system including a first base station to which a first terminal is connected, and a second base station to which a second terminal is connected by secondarily using a frequency channel which is shared with the first base station , obtain a first quality report containing a communication quality indicator measured by the first terminal and a second quality report containing a communication quality indicator measured by the second terminal ; and an interference control unit configured to instruct the second base station to reduce transmission power, when it is determined that adverse interference is present in the radio communication system , based on the communication quality indicators contained in the quality reports obtained by the obtaining unit , wherein the first quality report and the second quality report contain a received power indicator for a reference signal, wherein the interference control unit is configured to estimate a distance between the first terminal and the first base station to which the first terminal is connected, from the received power indicator, and to determine that the adverse interference is present, if the communication quality indicator does not satisfy allowable quality depending on the estimated distance.
Battery module , wherein the battery module has at least one first accumulator and one second accumulator , wherein all accumulators have at least two electrical contacts , wherein all accumulators have a bursting membrane , wherein all bursting membranes are arranged in the same direction, wherein all accumulators are arranged in a module housing, wherein at least one first sensor is arranged behind the bursting membrane of the accumulators in the operating direction, wherein the first sensor is designed to detect the temperature, wherein the module housing has at least one first gas channel , wherein the first gas channel is arranged behind the bursting membranes of the accumulators in the operating direction, wherein the first sensor and a second sensor are arranged in the first gas channel, wherein the second sensor is designed to detect the temperature, wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are arranged at a distance from one another in the first gas channel , characterised in that the first sensor is arranged at the outlet of the first gas duct , the first sensor and the second sensor being at least half the length of the first gas duct , the first sensor and the second sensor being temperature sensors.
A method for manufacturing a core preform for optical fibres, the method comprising: - providing a porous soot core preform comprising a central longitudinal hole extending axially therethrough and a core-to-clad ratio of from 0.20 to 0.40; - simultaneously dehydrating and doping with fluorine the soot core preform at a temperature of from 1000°C to 1350°C by exposing it to an atmosphere containing a chlorine-containing gas and a fluorine-containing gas, the content of the fluorine-containing gas in the atmosphere being of from 0.01% to 0.50% by volume, and - simultaneously consolidating the soot core preform and closing the central longitudinal hole by exposing the soot core preform to an atmosphere having no intentionally added fluorine and chlorine at a consolidation temperature of from 1500°C to 1650°C while reducing the pressure down the central longitudinal hole , thereby forming a glass core preform. - providing a porous soot core preform comprising a central longitudinal hole extending axially therethrough and a core-to-clad ratio of from 0.20 to 0.40; - simultaneously dehydrating and doping with fluorine the soot core preform at a temperature of from 1000°C to 1350°C by exposing it to an atmosphere containing a chlorine-containing gas and a fluorine-containing gas, the content of the fluorine-containing gas in the atmosphere being of from 0.01% to 0.50% by volume, and - simultaneously consolidating the soot core preform and closing the central longitudinal hole by exposing the soot core preform to an atmosphere having no intentionally added fluorine and chlorine at a consolidation temperature of from 1500°C to 1650°C while reducing the pressure down the central longitudinal hole , thereby forming a glass core preform.
A container system comprising: a container having an interior surface bounding a chamber , the chamber being adapted to hold a fluid; a sparging sheet comprised of a flexible sheet of a gas permeable material secured to the interior surface of the container either directly or through a flexible transition member so that a compartment is formed between the interior surface of the container and the sparging sheet ; and means for mixing fluid within the container , characterized in that the means for mixing being separate from the sparging sheet. a container having an interior surface bounding a chamber , the chamber being adapted to hold a fluid; a sparging sheet comprised of a flexible sheet of a gas permeable material secured to the interior surface of the container either directly or through a flexible transition member so that a compartment is formed between the interior surface of the container and the sparging sheet ; and means for mixing fluid within the container , characterized in that the means for mixing being separate from the sparging sheet.
A method of strengthening paper, the method comprising the step of contacting a paper sheet in the wet end of a papermaking process with a composition, the composition comprising a GPAM polymer and an amine containing polymer, wherein the amine containing polymer comprises a diallylamine acrylamide (DAA/AcAm) polymer; wherein the amine containing polymer is added at an active basis dosage of 0.1 to 5000 gm/ton of oven dried paper sheet; wherein the GPAM polymer is added at an active basis dosage of 0.1 to 5000 gm/ton of oven dried paper sheet; and wherein the amine containing polymer comprises from 10 to 60 mole % of diallylamine.
Combined burner for blowing oxidizing gas and fuel into melting furnace, which is fixedly installed into the furnace and provided with outlet apertures for fuel and oxidizing gas, characterized in that the burner consists of fixed part of the burner and of a movable nozzle , nozzle having outlets for both fuel and oxidizing gas, which is rotatably installed inside the body (2.1) of the fixed part of the burner, supply of the oxidizing gas is connected to it and its motion is controlled by actuator , installed outside of the working space of the furnace, while the axis x 2 of the orifice of the movable nozzle is diverted from the rotation axis x 1 of the movable nozzle by angle α in the range of 5 - 60° and the movable nozzle is rotatable around the axis x 1 in any direction by angle β in the range of 0 - 180° .