mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A laser apparatus comprising: a resonator including at least a laser medium , a flash lamp configured to excite the laser medium , and an output mirror configured to output laser light; an oscillator configured to oscillate the laser light; a controller configured to control a timing at which the oscillator oscillates the laser light after excitation performed by the flash lamp is started; and a selector configured to select a wavelength of the laser light from a plurality of wavelengths; characterised in that the controller changes the timing, at which the laser light is oscillated, for each of the wavelengths in such a manner that a difference in output energy of the laser light between the plurality of wavelengths falls within a predetermined range. a resonator including at least a laser medium , a flash lamp configured to excite the laser medium , and an output mirror configured to output laser light; an oscillator configured to oscillate the laser light; a controller configured to control a timing at which the oscillator oscillates the laser light after excitation performed by the flash lamp is started; and a selector configured to select a wavelength of the laser light from a plurality of wavelengths; characterised in that the controller changes the timing, at which the laser light is oscillated, for each of the wavelengths in such a manner that a difference in output energy of the laser light between the plurality of wavelengths falls within a predetermined range.
A vascular access device for providing prolonged vascular access for infusion of therapeutic agents and/or for insertion of one or more endovascular devices, comprising: a chamfered cannula including a chamfered cannula end arranged to engage with a blood vessel at an angle for connection to the blood vessel such that a lumen of the cannula is connected in fluid communication with the blood vessel ; and a removable plunger configured to be inserted into the lumen of the cannula and arranged to block and seal the lumen of the cannula; wherein the removable plunger includes a chamfered end which is arranged to eliminate dead space within the end of the cannula when the plunger is fully inserted in the cannula to block and seal the lumen of the cannula; and wherein the chamfered end of the removable plunger is arranged so that it does not protrude into the blood vessel when the plunger is fully inserted into the lumen of the cannula to block and seal the cannula. a chamfered cannula including a chamfered cannula end arranged to engage with a blood vessel at an angle for connection to the blood vessel such that a lumen of the cannula is connected in fluid communication with the blood vessel ; and a removable plunger configured to be inserted into the lumen of the cannula and arranged to block and seal the lumen of the cannula; wherein the removable plunger includes a chamfered end which is arranged to eliminate dead space within the end of the cannula when the plunger is fully inserted in the cannula to block and seal the lumen of the cannula; and wherein the chamfered end of the removable plunger is arranged so that it does not protrude into the blood vessel when the plunger is fully inserted into the lumen of the cannula to block and seal the cannula.
A method for producing a facilitated CO 2 transport membrane comprising a separation-functional membrane comprising a hydrophilic polymer gel membrane which contains a CO 2 carrier and a CO 2 hydration catalyst, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is a copolymer comprising a first structural unit of an acrylic acid cesium salt or an acrylic acid rubidium salt and a second structural unit of vinyl alcohol, the method comprising the steps of: applying to a porous membrane a coating liquid comprising a medium containing water, the hydrophilic polymer, the CO 2 carrier, and the CO 2 hydration catalyst; and removing the medium containing water from a resultant coating to produce the separation-functional membrane in the form of a gel, characterized in obtaining the copolymer by saponifying a copolymer containing an acrylic acid alkyl ester unit and a fatty acid vinyl ester unit with cesium hydroxide or rubidium hydroxide. a separation-functional membrane comprising a hydrophilic polymer gel membrane which contains a CO 2 carrier and a CO 2 hydration catalyst, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is a copolymer comprising a first structural unit of an acrylic acid cesium salt or an acrylic acid rubidium salt and a second structural unit of vinyl alcohol, the method comprising the steps of: applying to a porous membrane a coating liquid comprising a medium containing water, the hydrophilic polymer, the CO 2 carrier, and the CO 2 hydration catalyst; and removing the medium containing water from a resultant coating to produce the separation-functional membrane in the form of a gel, characterized in obtaining the copolymer by saponifying a copolymer containing an acrylic acid alkyl ester unit and a fatty acid vinyl ester unit with cesium hydroxide or rubidium hydroxide. applying to a porous membrane a coating liquid comprising a medium containing water, the hydrophilic polymer, the CO 2 carrier, and the CO 2 hydration catalyst; and removing the medium containing water from a resultant coating to produce the separation-functional membrane in the form of a gel, characterized in obtaining the copolymer by saponifying a copolymer containing an acrylic acid alkyl ester unit and a fatty acid vinyl ester unit with cesium hydroxide or rubidium hydroxide.
An orthogonal fluxgate sensor comprising at least one ferromagnetic core (11, 11.1, 11.2) having a longitudinal dimension of the core and transverse dimensions of the core measured perpendicular to the longitudinal dimension of the core and sensing coil (23, 23.1, 23.2), wherein the ferromagnetic core (11, 11.1, 11.2) is at least partially placed inside the sensing coil (23, 23.1, 23.2) so that the change in magnetic flux in the ferromagnetic core causes an induced voltage in the sensing coil (23, 23.1, 23.2), wherein the orthogonal fluxgate sensor comprises further a filler material , the ferromagnetic core (11, 11.1, 11.2) being at least partially embedded in the filler material so that at least 50 % of the surface of the ferromagnetic core is in direct contact with the filler material whose coefficient of thermal conductivity at 25 °C after solidification is greater than 0.1 Wm -1 K -1 and whose Shore A hardness at 25°C after solidification is from 5 to 70, wherein the filler material has a length section equal to at least 50 % of the longitudinal core dimension, and external dimensions measured perpendicularly to the longitudinal dimension of the core, characterised in that the smallest external dimension of said external dimensions of the filler material is at least by 500 μm greater than the largest transverse dimension of the ferromagnetic core (11, 11.1, 11.2).
Method for activating a spindle lock in a power tool , wherein the power tool comprises a tool fitting for receiving a tool , as well as a motor and device electronics characterized by the following method steps: a) carrying out a first rotary movement with the tool fitting of the power tool in a first direction of rotation, wherein the first rotary movement can be defined by an angle of rotation and/or a rotational speed and wherein limit values for the angle of rotation and/or the rotational speed are stored in the power tool , b) activation of the spindle lock by the device electronics of the power tool if at least one of the limit values for the angle of rotation and/or the rotational speed is exceeded. a) carrying out a first rotary movement with the tool fitting of the power tool in a first direction of rotation, wherein the first rotary movement can be defined by an angle of rotation and/or a rotational speed and wherein limit values for the angle of rotation and/or the rotational speed are stored in the power tool , b) activation of the spindle lock by the device electronics of the power tool if at least one of the limit values for the angle of rotation and/or the rotational speed is exceeded.
Ammonia oxidation catalyst comprising a carrier substrate of length L and materials A and B, wherein - material A contains a zeolite comprising zinc and platinum; - material B contains an SCR catalyst; - material B is arranged over material A; and - material A and B are different from each other, wherein the zinc is present in ion-exchanged form or also wholly or partly as zinc oxide (ZnO) in the zeolite structure and/or on the surface of the zeolite structure. - material A contains a zeolite comprising zinc and platinum; - material B contains an SCR catalyst; - material B is arranged over material A; and - material A and B are different from each other,
A lubricating oil having a composition comprising a lubricating oil base stock, as a major component; and one or more lubricating oil additives, as minor components; wherein the lubricating oil has a kinematic viscosity of 16 cSt to 22 cSt at 40°C according to ASTM D445, a density of 0.8 g/ml to 0.9 g/ml according to ASTM D1298, and an absolute evaporation loss at 150°C of less than 4% according to ASTM D972.
A method for optimizing bandwidth allocation of carrying a data stream that is associated with a required bandwidth allocation and is associated with a bandwidth sharing definition that defines the bandwidth sharing of the data stream with allocated bandwidths over segments in a ring network , the method comprising: defining a first path in a clockwise . , CW, direction from a first node (A, 24) to a second node (E, 24) in the ring network , the first path comprises at least a first (25, A-B) segment that is associated with a first allocated bandwidths; defining a second path a counterclockwise. , CCW, direction from the first node to the second node in the network, the second path comprises at least a second (25, A-D) segment that is associated with a second allocated bandwidths; characterized in that the method further comprising: calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; selecting the first or second path in response to comparing the first additional allocation bandwidth to the second additional allocation bandwidth; and transporting the data stream over the selected path. defining a first path in a clockwise . , CW, direction from a first node (A, 24) to a second node (E, 24) in the ring network , the first path comprises at least a first (25, A-B) segment that is associated with a first allocated bandwidths; defining a second path a counterclockwise. , CCW, direction from the first node to the second node in the network, the second path comprises at least a second (25, A-D) segment that is associated with a second allocated bandwidths; characterized in that the method further comprising: calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; selecting the first or second path in response to comparing the first additional allocation bandwidth to the second additional allocation bandwidth; and transporting the data stream over the selected path. calculating a first additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the first segment based on the first allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; calculating a second additional allocation bandwidth required for carrying the data stream over the second segment based on the second allocated bandwidth according to the bandwidth sharing definition; selecting the first or second path in response to comparing the first additional allocation bandwidth to the second additional allocation bandwidth; and transporting the data stream over the selected path.
Process for applying a heat-insulating layer to a surface of an article, which surface is to be insulated, comprising the following steps: a) applying a porous substrate consisting of a spacer fabric to the surface to be insulated; b) filling the porous substrate applied in step a) with a heat-insulating formulation; c) curing the formulation filled in step b). a) applying a porous substrate consisting of a spacer fabric to the surface to be insulated; b) filling the porous substrate applied in step a) with a heat-insulating formulation; c) curing the formulation filled in step b).
An armrest assembly for a passenger seat comprising: a moveable arm comprising a proximal end and a distal end ; a stowed configuration wherein the moveable arm is adapted to be disposed adjacent and approximately parallel to a seatback of the passenger seat; and a deployed configuration wherein the moveable arm is adapted to be approximately parallel to a seat pan of the passenger seat, the moveable arm comprises a first portion and a second portion ; the second portion comprising an ergonomic face facing upward at an upper part of the second portion when the armrest assembly is in the deployed configuration; the armrest assembly comprises a first rotation axis such that the moveable arm pivots about the first rotation axis when moving between the stowed configuration and the deployed configuration; and the armrest assembly comprises a second rotation axis such that the second portion pivots about the second rotation axis relative to the first portion ; and wherein the armrest assembly further comprises an internal rod extending between the first portion and the second portion such that the internal rod is parallel to the second rotation axis, characterized in that the internal rod includes a portion consisting of a protrusion or a keyway that interfaces with the first portion and/or the second portion that limits rotational movement. a moveable arm comprising a proximal end and a distal end ; a stowed configuration wherein the moveable arm is adapted to be disposed adjacent and approximately parallel to a seatback of the passenger seat; and a deployed configuration wherein the moveable arm is adapted to be approximately parallel to a seat pan of the passenger seat, the moveable arm comprises a first portion and a second portion ; the second portion comprising an ergonomic face facing upward at an upper part of the second portion when the armrest assembly is in the deployed configuration; the armrest assembly comprises a first rotation axis such that the moveable arm pivots about the first rotation axis when moving between the stowed configuration and the deployed configuration; and the armrest assembly comprises a second rotation axis such that the second portion pivots about the second rotation axis relative to the first portion ; and wherein the armrest assembly further comprises an internal rod extending between the first portion and the second portion such that the internal rod is parallel to the second rotation axis, characterized in that the internal rod includes a portion consisting of a protrusion or a keyway that interfaces with the first portion and/or the second portion that limits rotational movement.
An apparatus for assisting the opening of a lift and slide element such as a lift and slide door or a lift and slide window, said apparatus comprising: an ejector unit comprising a spring element, in particular a gas pressure spring , having a first end and a second end , a first latch assembly connected to the first end and a second latch assembly connected to the second end ; and a housing which receives the ejector unit and which is configured for attachment to a leaf of a lift and slide element; wherein the ejector unit has at least three configurations, namely: - a first configuration in which the spring element is compressed and the ejector unit is locked to the housing by means of both latch assemblies ; - a second configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and only the second latch assembly is locked to the housing , whereas the first latch assembly is unlocked and a buffer element provided at the first latch assembly extends at least partly outside the housing in order to repel the lift and slide element from a frame ; and - a third configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and both latch assemblies are unlocked, wherein the buffer element extends at least partly outside the housing . an ejector unit comprising a spring element, in particular a gas pressure spring , having a first end and a second end , a first latch assembly connected to the first end and a second latch assembly connected to the second end ; and a housing which receives the ejector unit and which is configured for attachment to a leaf of a lift and slide element; wherein the ejector unit has at least three configurations, namely: - a first configuration in which the spring element is compressed and the ejector unit is locked to the housing by means of both latch assemblies ; - a second configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and only the second latch assembly is locked to the housing , whereas the first latch assembly is unlocked and a buffer element provided at the first latch assembly extends at least partly outside the housing in order to repel the lift and slide element from a frame ; and - a third configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and both latch assemblies are unlocked, wherein the buffer element extends at least partly outside the housing . - a first configuration in which the spring element is compressed and the ejector unit is locked to the housing by means of both latch assemblies ; - a second configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and only the second latch assembly is locked to the housing , whereas the first latch assembly is unlocked and a buffer element provided at the first latch assembly extends at least partly outside the housing in order to repel the lift and slide element from a frame ; and - a third configuration in which the spring element is relaxed and both latch assemblies are unlocked, wherein the buffer element extends at least partly outside the housing .
An endoscopic device for use at a site within a body, the endoscopic device comprising: an inner portion defining: an operative channel ; and an optical channel ; and a sheath surrounding the inner portion to define a pressure-sensing channel and a fluid channel , the pressure-sensing channel and the fluid channel being defined between the sheath and the inner portion , wherein the pressure-sensing channel is configured to communicate with a pressure sensor, wherein the operative channel comprises an entry port for insertion of an operative device into the operative channel and an inflow port for connection to a source of fluid, and the operative channel provides a path for fluid to the body site and the fluid channel provides a path for fluid from the body site; and the pressure-sensing channel and the fluid channel are spatially segregated; and wherein the inner portion comprises a groove , and the pressure-sensing channel is formed between the sheath and the groove. an inner portion defining: an operative channel ; and an optical channel ; and an operative channel ; and an optical channel ; and a sheath surrounding the inner portion to define a pressure-sensing channel and a fluid channel , the pressure-sensing channel and the fluid channel being defined between the sheath and the inner portion , wherein the pressure-sensing channel is configured to communicate with a pressure sensor, wherein the operative channel comprises an entry port for insertion of an operative device into the operative channel and an inflow port for connection to a source of fluid, and the operative channel provides a path for fluid to the body site and the fluid channel provides a path for fluid from the body site; and the pressure-sensing channel and the fluid channel are spatially segregated; and wherein the inner portion comprises a groove , and the pressure-sensing channel is formed between the sheath and the groove.
A one time programmable (OTP) memory cell comprising: a substrate structure (F-sub); a select gate transistor formed on the substrate structure (F-sub), the select gate transistor having a first gate terminal (G1), a first drain terminal (D1), and a first source terminal (SI); a following gate transistor formed on the substrate structure (F-sub), the following gate transistor having a second gate terminal (G2), a second drain terminal (D2), and a second source terminal (S2) coupled to the first drain terminal (D1); an antifuse varactor formed on the substrate structure (F-Sub), the antifuse varactor having a third gate terminal (G3), and a third source terminal (S3) coupled to the second drain terminal (D2); and characterized by a shallow trench insulation area (STI) adjoining the substrate structure (F-Sub); and a dummy transistor partially formed on the substrate structure (F-Sub), the dummy transistor having a fourth gate terminal (G4), and a fourth source terminal (S4) coupled to a third drain terminal (D3) of the antifuse varactor ; wherein a part of the fourth gate terminal (G4) is formed above the shallow trench insulation area (STI). a substrate structure (F-sub); a select gate transistor formed on the substrate structure (F-sub), the select gate transistor having a first gate terminal (G1), a first drain terminal (D1), and a first source terminal (SI); a following gate transistor formed on the substrate structure (F-sub), the following gate transistor having a second gate terminal (G2), a second drain terminal (D2), and a second source terminal (S2) coupled to the first drain terminal (D1); an antifuse varactor formed on the substrate structure (F-Sub), the antifuse varactor having a third gate terminal (G3), and a third source terminal (S3) coupled to the second drain terminal (D2); and characterized by a shallow trench insulation area (STI) adjoining the substrate structure (F-Sub); and a dummy transistor partially formed on the substrate structure (F-Sub), the dummy transistor having a fourth gate terminal (G4), and a fourth source terminal (S4) coupled to a third drain terminal (D3) of the antifuse varactor ; wherein a part of the fourth gate terminal (G4) is formed above the shallow trench insulation area (STI).
An interlayer film for a laminated glass , having a large number of recesses on at least one surface and a resin layer containing a thermoplastic resin including polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene, vinylidene fluoride-propylene hexafluoride copolymers, polyethylene trifluoride, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, polyester, polyether, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetal, or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, the at least one surface having the recesses having an arithmetical mean height Sa of 200 nm or more and 3000 nm or less as measured according to the method in the description and each surface having the recesses having a ten-point average roughness Rz of 10 μm or more as measured according to the method in the description, wherein the large number of recesses on the at least one surface each have a groove shape with a continuous bottom.