mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A plug for plugging wells, and in particular oil and gas wells, said plug comprising: a plug body having a cavity for receiving heating means; means for receiving a eutectic alloy ; means for releasably retaining heating means within the cavity of the plug body , said means being located within the cavity; and characterised in that the plug is retrievable and further comprises one or more recesses in the inner walls of the plug body for retaining an extraction heater within the cavity of the plug body. a plug body having a cavity for receiving heating means; means for receiving a eutectic alloy ; means for releasably retaining heating means within the cavity of the plug body , said means being located within the cavity; and characterised in that the plug is retrievable and further comprises one or more recesses in the inner walls of the plug body for retaining an extraction heater within the cavity of the plug body.
An optical network comprising first and second passive optical networks, 'PONs' , each of the first and second PONs comprising: an optical line terminal, 'OLT' ; one or more optical network units, 'ONUs' ; and an optical splitter downstream of said OLT and upstream of said one or more ONUs, said splitter comprising: a plurality of inputs , one of said inputs being coupled to said OLT, and a plurality of outputs , each of said ONUs being coupled to one of said outputs ; characterised in that the optical network further comprises an optical switch configured to switch the optical network from a first configuration, in which the optical switch is left open so that the first and second PONs operate independently, to a second configuration in response to a fault being detected on the first PON ; wherein: one of the plurality of outputs of the second PON's splitter is a spare output that is uncoupled in the first configuration; and one of the plurality of inputs of the first PON's splitter is a spare input that is: uncoupled in the first configuration, and coupled to the spare output of the second PON's splitter in the second configuration such that the second PON is capable of providing protection to the first PON. an optical line terminal, 'OLT' ; one or more optical network units, 'ONUs' ; and an optical splitter downstream of said OLT and upstream of said one or more ONUs, said splitter comprising: a plurality of inputs , one of said inputs being coupled to said OLT, and a plurality of outputs , each of said ONUs being coupled to one of said outputs ; characterised in that the optical network further comprises an optical switch configured to switch the optical network from a first configuration, in which the optical switch is left open so that the first and second PONs operate independently, to a second configuration in response to a fault being detected on the first PON ; wherein: a plurality of inputs , one of said inputs being coupled to said OLT, and a plurality of outputs , each of said ONUs being coupled to one of said outputs ; one of the plurality of outputs of the second PON's splitter is a spare output that is uncoupled in the first configuration; and one of the plurality of inputs of the first PON's splitter is a spare input that is: uncoupled in the first configuration, and coupled to the spare output of the second PON's splitter in the second configuration such that the second PON is capable of providing protection to the first PON. uncoupled in the first configuration, and coupled to the spare output of the second PON's splitter in the second configuration
A multi-scene video recording method, wherein the method comprises: determining (S101) that a plurality of cameras on a first terminal are in a video recording state, wherein video recording interfaces of the cameras are displayed on a display of the first terminal; and generating (S102) a first description file, wherein the first description file comprises video recording information of the cameras and operation information of a user in a video recording process, the first description file is used to simultaneously perform, on a same interface, a first operation on video files recorded by the cameras, the first operation comprises at least one of playing, editing, and sharing, and the video files recorded by the cameras are separately stored. determining (S101) that a plurality of cameras on a first terminal are in a video recording state, wherein video recording interfaces of the cameras are displayed on a display of the first terminal; and generating (S102) a first description file, wherein the first description file comprises video recording information of the cameras and operation information of a user in a video recording process, the first description file is used to simultaneously perform, on a same interface, a first operation on video files recorded by the cameras, the first operation comprises at least one of playing, editing, and sharing, and the video files recorded by the cameras are separately stored.
Processing device for a tube end for ploughing-in a welding wire , comprising at least one cutter head which is movable within a coordinate system via a controller , wherein the cutter head comprises a wire plough edge which is movable along the inner or outer wall of a stationary tube end , and the wire plough edge radially penetrates into the plastic material of the tube end down to an adjustable depth in one processing step and ploughs open the plastic material, presses in a supplied welding wire , and reseals the groove with the ploughed-open plastic material via a pressure element, wherein the cutter head is mounted on a cutter head holder rotatable about 360° which performs a radial orientation of the wire plough edge perpendicular to the inner or outer wall during a movement of the cutter head , characterized in that the wire plough edge is mounted in a plane to be rotatable about 360 degrees, wherein the centre of motion of the wire plough edge is located in front of the wire plough edge in the cutting direction, or the cutter head with the wire plough edge being rotatably mounted is movable in the ploughing direction about 360 degrees by means of at least one drive motor, wherein the centre of motion is located in the centre of the wire plough edge .
A method for monitoring the level of the power emitted by an antenna of a contactless communication device, said antenna (ANT2) being controlled by control means (2, D1, D2) powered by a supply voltage (Vext) and configured to output a current to the antenna, the method comprising, in the presence of a request for reducing a current level of said emitted power, a reduction of the supply voltage (Vext) of the control means up to a target value (VextC1) corresponding to a new target level of said emitted power lower than said current level.
An aerosol-generating article for producing an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the aerosol-generating article comprising: a first plug segment comprising a solid cross-section of material; a second plug segment comprising a solid cross-section of material, wherein the second plug segment is a filter plug segment and is permeable; an aerosol-generating element positioned immediately between the first plug segment and the second plug segment , the second plug segment being located downstream of the aerosol-generating element ; and a wrapper circumscribing the first plug segment , the aerosol-generating element and the second plug segment , wherein a portion of the wrapper circumscribing the aerosol-generating element is air permeable such that the wrapper establishes a fluid communication between the exterior of the aerosol-generating article and the aerosol-generating element and wherein the air permeability of said permeable portion of the wrapper is greater than 2500 Coresta units and less than 12000 Coresta units. a first plug segment comprising a solid cross-section of material; a second plug segment comprising a solid cross-section of material, wherein the second plug segment is a filter plug segment and is permeable; an aerosol-generating element positioned immediately between the first plug segment and the second plug segment , the second plug segment being located downstream of the aerosol-generating element ; and a wrapper circumscribing the first plug segment , the aerosol-generating element and the second plug segment , wherein a portion of the wrapper circumscribing the aerosol-generating element is air permeable such that the wrapper establishes a fluid communication between the exterior of the aerosol-generating article and the aerosol-generating element and wherein the air permeability of said permeable portion of the wrapper is greater than 2500 Coresta units and less than 12000 Coresta units.
Filtering device for filtering the combustion air to be supplied to an internal combustion engine, having a filter housing and having a filter element accommodated by the filter housing , the filter element having an annular filter medium body and having a closed end disc on a front face of the filter medium body , wherein a plurality of guide vanes , which extend radially beyond the outer contour of the closed end disc and project into a flow path located upstream of the inflow side of the filter medium body , are disposed on the filter element adjacent to the closed end disc , wherein the guide vanes are held on the closed end disc , characterized in that the guide vanes lie axially at least approximately at the same height as the closed end disc, and a flow-tight separating element , which extends on the inflow side across a partial surface of the filter medium body , is disposed on or adjacent to the filter medium body of the filter element , wherein both a separating element in the shape of a housing-sided calming wall and a further separating element in the shape of a filter element-sided separating foil extending in the axial direction from the closed end disc are provided, and these two separating elements being located on axially opposite sides of the filter medium body of the filter element .
A driving device for driving an artificial muscle module , the artificial muscle module comprising a heat reaction driving unit and a casing unit , the heat reaction driving unit being configured to deform in shape in response to the temperature of a fluid being charged into the casing unit , and the casing unit being connected to the heat reaction driving unit and being deformable therewith, the driving device comprising: a fluid tank unit comprising a high temp water tank for receiving a high temperature fluid, and a low temp water tank for receiving a low temperature fluid; a fluid providing line for connection to a first side of the artificial muscle module for providing fluid to the artificial muscle module ; a fluid retrieving line for connecting a second side of the artificial muscle module to the fluid tank unit for retrieving the fluid charged to the artificial muscle module ; a circulation pump unit configured to pump fluid in at least one of the fluid providing line and the fluid retrieving line for circulating fluid between the artificial muscle module and the fluid tank unit ; a temp control unit configured to mix fluid discharged from the high temp water tank and fluid discharged from the low temp water tank to provide fluid having a controlled temperature in the fluid proving line , wherein the fluid providing line connects the temp control unit to the first side of the artificial muscle module for deforming the shape of the heat reaction driving unit based on the controlled temperature of the fluid; and a fluid distributing unit for distributing the fluid from the fluid retrieving line to the high temp water tank or the low temp water tank . a fluid tank unit comprising a high temp water tank for receiving a high temperature fluid, and a low temp water tank for receiving a low temperature fluid; a fluid providing line for connection to a first side of the artificial muscle module for providing fluid to the artificial muscle module ; a fluid retrieving line for connecting a second side of the artificial muscle module to the fluid tank unit for retrieving the fluid charged to the artificial muscle module ; a circulation pump unit configured to pump fluid in at least one of the fluid providing line and the fluid retrieving line for circulating fluid between the artificial muscle module and the fluid tank unit ; a temp control unit configured to mix fluid discharged from the high temp water tank and fluid discharged from the low temp water tank to provide fluid having a controlled temperature in the fluid proving line , wherein the fluid providing line connects the temp control unit to the first side of the artificial muscle module for deforming the shape of the heat reaction driving unit based on the controlled temperature of the fluid; and a fluid distributing unit for distributing the fluid from the fluid retrieving line to the high temp water tank or the low temp water tank .
Cassette for storing tubing material , having - a cassette housing , which has a circumferential receiving area for receiving tubing material and an opening connected to the receiving area for removing tubing material arranged within the receiving area; and - a lid foil which closes the opening of the cassette housing at least in sections, wherein the lid foil is welded to the cassette housing along one or more sealing surfaces in each case by means of a welded joint; characterized in that at least one welded joint between the cassette housing and the lid foil is designed as a peel joint, which can be released by applying a peeling force to the lid foil or a part of the lid foil . - a cassette housing , which has a circumferential receiving area for receiving tubing material and an opening connected to the receiving area for removing tubing material arranged within the receiving area; and - a lid foil which closes the opening of the cassette housing at least in sections, wherein the lid foil is welded to the cassette housing along one or more sealing surfaces in each case by means of a welded joint;
A device for detecting fluid particle characteristics comprising: a fluid composition sensor configured to receive a volume of fluid containing a plurality of particles, the fluid composition sensor comprising: a fluid flow chamber disposed within an internal sensor portion and defining at least a portion of a fluid flow path , the fluid flow chamber being configured such that the volume of fluid flows through a fluid flow chamber outlet towards a collection media configured to receive one or more particles of the plurality of particles; an illumination source configured to emit one or more light beams along a beam axis such that at least a portion of the one or more beams engages the collection media and illuminates the one or more particles received by the collection media ; an imaging device configured to capture an image of the one or more particles received by the collection media ; a light shield comprising an internal shield portion defined within an inner surface of a shield wall , the light shield extending at least partially between the illumination source and the imaging device such that at least a portion of the one or more light beams emitted along the beam axis passes through the internal shield portion; wherein at least a portion of the inner surface of the shield wall is made from a non-reflective material having a black finish so as to reduce and diffuse any optical reflections within the light shield , and wherein at least a portion of the light shield is disposed within the fluid flow chamber such that the volume of fluid and the least a portion of the one or more light beams pass through the fluid flow component outlet . a fluid flow chamber disposed within an internal sensor portion and defining at least a portion of a fluid flow path , the fluid flow chamber being configured such that the volume of fluid flows through a fluid flow chamber outlet towards a collection media configured to receive one or more particles of the plurality of particles; an illumination source configured to emit one or more light beams along a beam axis such that at least a portion of the one or more beams engages the collection media and illuminates the one or more particles received by the collection media ; an imaging device configured to capture an image of the one or more particles received by the collection media ; a light shield comprising an internal shield portion defined within an inner surface of a shield wall , the light shield extending at least partially between the illumination source and the imaging device such that at least a portion of the one or more light beams emitted along the beam axis passes through the internal shield portion; wherein at least a portion of the inner surface of the shield wall is made from a non-reflective material having a black finish so as to reduce and diffuse any optical reflections within the light shield , and wherein at least a portion of the light shield is disposed within the fluid flow chamber such that the volume of fluid and the least a portion of the one or more light beams pass through the fluid flow component outlet .
An earpiece body that is configured to reside in the concha of a user's ear and that comprises a convoluted acoustic horn that is configured to receive airborne sound waves through a first, sound-receiving opening and to emit airborne sound waves through a second, sound-emitting opening, the first, sound-receiving opening and the second, sound-emitting opening being fluidly connected with each other so as to provide the convoluted acoustic horn; wherein the earpiece body is configured to accept an eartip that is attachable thereto, the eartip being configured to fit into the ear canal of the user's ear and the earpiece body and the eartip combining to provide a passive hearing protection device; wherein the first, sound-receiving opening is larger in cross-sectional area than the second, sound-emitting opening by an incremental percentage of from 150 to 1600; and wherein the second, sound-emitting opening is an offset opening that, when viewed along an inward-outward axis of the earpiece body, does not overlap the geometric center of the earpiece body. wherein the earpiece body is configured to accept an eartip that is attachable thereto, the eartip being configured to fit into the ear canal of the user's ear and the earpiece body and the eartip combining to provide a passive hearing protection device; wherein the first, sound-receiving opening is larger in cross-sectional area than the second, sound-emitting opening by an incremental percentage of from 150 to 1600; and wherein the second, sound-emitting opening is an offset opening that, when viewed along an inward-outward axis of the earpiece body, does not overlap the geometric center of the earpiece body.
A component for an electrical device, the component comprising: a housing comprising a metallic main housing portion ; a circuit board ; and an insulating cover having insulating properties; wherein the main housing portion comprises a main wall , extending along the circuit board with a gap between the main wall and the circuit board , and a board attachment portion having the circuit board attached thereto; wherein an insulating plate having insulating properties is fixed to an inner surface of the main wall via an adhesive member or in a state such that the insulating plate touches the inner surface of the main wall ; wherein the insulating cover covers a surface of the circuit board on an opposite side from the main wall ; wherein an electronic component as an insertion component is mounted on the surface of the circuit board on the opposite side from the main wall to penetrate the insulating cover ; and wherein the circuit board and the insulating cover are jointly fastened to the board attachment portion by a fastener . a housing comprising a metallic main housing portion ; a circuit board ; and an insulating cover having insulating properties; wherein the main housing portion comprises a main wall , extending along the circuit board with a gap between the main wall and the circuit board , and a board attachment portion having the circuit board attached thereto; wherein an insulating plate having insulating properties is fixed to an inner surface of the main wall via an adhesive member or in a state such that the insulating plate touches the inner surface of the main wall ; wherein the insulating cover covers a surface of the circuit board on an opposite side from the main wall ; wherein an electronic component as an insertion component is mounted on the surface of the circuit board on the opposite side from the main wall to penetrate the insulating cover ; and wherein the circuit board and the insulating cover are jointly fastened to the board attachment portion by a fastener .
Wheel system , having a wheel , having a rim , wherein the rim has a first component and has a second component , wherein the first component is movable parallel to an axis of rotation of the wheel , and wherein the first component and the second component form a rim drop space , wherein a depth of the rim drop space extends at a right angle relative to the axis of rotation and at a right angle relative to a circumferential direction of the wheel , and wherein the first component has a separating element , wherein the separating element extends into the rim drop space and a movement of the first component parallel to the axis of rotation leads to a movement of the separating element in the rim drop space parallel to the axis of rotation , and wherein a movement of the separating element in the rim drop space parallel to the axis of rotation leads to a movement of the first component parallel to the axis of rotation , and wherein the separating element divides the rim drop space into a first space and into a second space , wherein a movement of the separating element in the rim drop space brings about a reciprocal change in the volumes of the first space and of the second space , characterized in that the first space can be connected in a fluid-conducting manner to at least one pressure apparatus by means of at least one first valve , and the second space can be connected in a fluid-conducting manner to at least one pressure apparatus by means of at least one second valve .