mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A turbine engine comprising a compression pump , a main shaft and a towershaft ; wherein the compression pump comprises: a first impeller operatively coupled to the main shaft of the engine via the towershaft, wherein the first impeller is fixed to the towershaft; a first inlet configured to at least partially receive bypass airflow exiting a fan section of the engine; a first outlet configured to direct compressed air from the first impeller to a thermal management system ; a second impeller rotatably fixed about a common axis with the first impeller and operatively coupled to the main shaft via the towershaft, wherein the second impeller is fixed to the towershaft; a second inlet configured to at least partially receive bypass airflow exiting the fan section; and a second outlet configured to direct compressed air from the second impeller to an environmental control system . a first impeller operatively coupled to the main shaft of the engine via the towershaft, wherein the first impeller is fixed to the towershaft; a first inlet configured to at least partially receive bypass airflow exiting a fan section of the engine; a first outlet configured to direct compressed air from the first impeller to a thermal management system ; a second impeller rotatably fixed about a common axis with the first impeller and operatively coupled to the main shaft via the towershaft, wherein the second impeller is fixed to the towershaft; a second inlet configured to at least partially receive bypass airflow exiting the fan section; and a second outlet configured to direct compressed air from the second impeller to an environmental control system .
Radiation detector comprising an active structure having an input face and an output face for incident ionizing radiation (R), the active structure comprising: ∘ a first organic scintillator comprising at least one neutron absorbing material and enabling discrimination between fast neutrons, thermal neutrons and photons, ∘ at least a second scintillator arranged in front of the first and capable of preferentially detecting alpha and/or beta radiation, the scintillators having different mean photoluminescence decay constants due to the choice of their constituents, and the second being thinner (e 2 ; e 5 ) than the first (e 1 ; e 4 ), the active structure comprising at least a third scintillator arranged in front of the second , the third scintillator preferentially detecting alpha radiation, the radiation detector being characterized in that the assembly of scintillators of the detector is of the plastic scintillator type, the difference between the refractive indices of two adjacent scintillators being at most 0.5. ∘ a first organic scintillator comprising at least one neutron absorbing material and enabling discrimination between fast neutrons, thermal neutrons and photons, ∘ at least a second scintillator arranged in front of the first and capable of preferentially detecting alpha and/or beta radiation, the scintillators having different mean photoluminescence decay constants due to the choice of their constituents, and the second being thinner (e 2 ; e 5 ) than the first (e 1 ; e 4 ), the active structure comprising at least a third scintillator arranged in front of the second , the third scintillator preferentially detecting alpha radiation, the radiation detector being characterized in that the assembly of scintillators of the detector is of the plastic scintillator type, the difference between the refractive indices of two adjacent scintillators being at most 0.5.
A method of controlling an electric aircraft that comprises a plurality of actuators that includes a plurality of electric propulsion units , the method comprising: receiving desired force and moment commands for the electric aircraft; determining control commands for the plurality of actuators based on the desired force and moment commands by solving an optimization problem that comprises a noise minimization term for minimizing noise generated by the electric propulsion units; and controlling the plurality of actuators according to the determined control commands to meet the force and moment commands for the electric aircraft, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of electric propulsion units are tiltable, characterized in that controlling the plurality of actuators according to the determined control commands comprises at least one of tilting the electric propulsion units and adjusting an attitude of the electric aircraft to minimize edgewise flight time. receiving desired force and moment commands for the electric aircraft; determining control commands for the plurality of actuators based on the desired force and moment commands by solving an optimization problem that comprises a noise minimization term for minimizing noise generated by the electric propulsion units; and controlling the plurality of actuators according to the determined control commands to meet the force and moment commands for the electric aircraft, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of electric propulsion units are tiltable, characterized in that controlling the plurality of actuators according to the determined control commands comprises at least one of tilting the electric propulsion units and adjusting an attitude of the electric aircraft to minimize edgewise flight time.
A method of protecting diverse applications (a1...an) stored on an integrated circuit, comprising: issuing, for each application (a1...an), a different challenge (c1...cn) to a PUF device in order to derive a unique PUF response (p1...pn) for each application (a1...an); generating, for each application (a1...an), different helper data (h1...hn) using the corresponding PUF response (p1...pn) and a respective application key (k1...kn) and; scrambling the values of the binary codes corresponding to the integrated circuit's instruction set by using the corresponding helper data (h1...hn) for each application (a1...an); encrypting each application (a1...an) with the respective application key (k1...kn) subsequent to scrambling; or reconstructing, for the respective application (a1...an), the respective application key (k1...kn) based on the corresponding PUF response (p1...pn) and the corresponding helper data (h1...hn); decrypting the respective application (a1...an) with the corresponding application key (k1...kn); performing a check-sum verification subsequent to decrypting the respective application (a1...an) and; during execution of the respective application (a1...an), wherein said helper data (h1...hn) are used to provide a modified compiler tool-chain comprising an instruction set with said scrambled binary codes which represent the available instructions, loading the helper data (h1...hn) in the compiler tool-chain in order to generate a correct unique instruction set in order to de-scramble the instruction set used for compiling the application (a1...an). issuing, for each application (a1...an), a different challenge (c1...cn) to a PUF device in order to derive a unique PUF response (p1...pn) for each application (a1...an); generating, for each application (a1...an), different helper data (h1...hn) using the corresponding PUF response (p1...pn) and a respective application key (k1...kn) and; scrambling the values of the binary codes corresponding to the integrated circuit's instruction set by using the corresponding helper data (h1...hn) for each application (a1...an); encrypting each application (a1...an) with the respective application key (k1...kn) subsequent to scrambling; or reconstructing, for the respective application (a1...an), the respective application key (k1...kn) based on the corresponding PUF response (p1...pn) and the corresponding helper data (h1...hn); decrypting the respective application (a1...an) with the corresponding application key (k1...kn); performing a check-sum verification subsequent to decrypting the respective application (a1...an) and; during execution of the respective application (a1...an), wherein said helper data (h1...hn) are used to provide a modified compiler tool-chain comprising an instruction set with said scrambled binary codes which represent the available instructions, loading the helper data (h1...hn) in the compiler tool-chain in order to generate a correct unique instruction set in order to de-scramble the instruction set used for compiling the application (a1...an).
A living, three-dimensional engineered tissue or organ comprising a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers characterized by being: a) substantially free of pre-formed scaffold at the time of bioprinting and at the time of use; and b) having at least one component bioprinted by extrusion of a bio-ink comprising a plurality of cells, the bio-ink being a solid or semi-solid composition, onto a biocompatible surface; the plurality of layers suitable for implantation in a vertebrate subject upon sufficient maturation; provided that at least one layer of the engineered tissue or organ comprises muscle cells and that the engineered tissue or organ is a sheet and is not a vascular tube, and the plurality of layers are cohered to one another. a) substantially free of pre-formed scaffold at the time of bioprinting and at the time of use; and b) having at least one component bioprinted by extrusion of a bio-ink comprising a plurality of cells, the bio-ink being a solid or semi-solid composition, onto a biocompatible surface; the plurality of layers suitable for implantation in a vertebrate subject upon sufficient maturation;
A measurement method performed by a user equipment, UE, the measurement method comprising: receiving information for a band for received signal strength indicator, RSSI, measurement from a serving cell , wherein an active downlink, DL, bandwidth part, BWP is configured for downlink communication between the UE and a base station , and wherein the band for RSSI measurement is a frequency band included in the active DL BWP; performing reference signal received power, RSRP, measurement based on a, secondary synchronization signal, SSS, which is included in a synchronization signal block, SSB, received from the serving cell ; performing the RSSI measurement based on a reference signal received within the active DL BWP, based on that a frequency band of the SSB is not included in the active DL BWP; and determining a reference signal received quality, RSRQ, based on the performed RSRP measurement and the performed RSSI measurement, wherein downlink communication between the serving cell and the UE is not performed within a frequency band other than the active DL BWP, and wherein the downlink communication between the serving cell and the UE is not performed within the frequency band of the SSB, based on that the frequency band of the SSB is not included in the active DL BWP. receiving information for a band for received signal strength indicator, RSSI, measurement from a serving cell , wherein an active downlink, DL, bandwidth part, BWP is configured for downlink communication between the UE and a base station , and wherein the band for RSSI measurement is a frequency band included in the active DL BWP; performing reference signal received power, RSRP, measurement based on a, secondary synchronization signal, SSS, which is included in a synchronization signal block, SSB, received from the serving cell ; performing the RSSI measurement based on a reference signal received within the active DL BWP, based on that a frequency band of the SSB is not included in the active DL BWP; and determining a reference signal received quality, RSRQ, based on the performed RSRP measurement and the performed RSSI measurement, wherein downlink communication between the serving cell and the UE is not performed within a frequency band other than the active DL BWP, and wherein the downlink communication between the serving cell and the UE is not performed within the frequency band of the SSB, based on that the frequency band of the SSB is not included in the active DL BWP.
A method comprising: receiving a video stream comprising a plurality of incoming fragments that comprise a fixed number of frames and a variable file size; determining , based at least in part on a target video quality, a target fragment size; transcoding the frames of the incoming fragments and assembling the transcoded frames into a plurality of new video fragments to form a transcoded video stream, wherein the plurality of new video fragments comprise a variable number of frames and a fixed file size that does not exceed the target fragment size; and sending the transcoded video stream as at least a portion of a stream of fragments that do not exceed the fixed file size. receiving a video stream comprising a plurality of incoming fragments that comprise a fixed number of frames and a variable file size; determining , based at least in part on a target video quality, a target fragment size; transcoding the frames of the incoming fragments and assembling the transcoded frames into a plurality of new video fragments to form a transcoded video stream, wherein the plurality of new video fragments comprise a variable number of frames and a fixed file size that does not exceed the target fragment size; and sending the transcoded video stream as at least a portion of a stream of fragments that do not exceed the fixed file size.
A unit for forming a stream of tobacco for a cigarette making machine; the unit comprising: - a suction conveyor adapted to be placed at one end of a feed duct for a continuous flow of tobacco fibres , wherein the suction conveyor comprises a belt with a suction accumulation section extending between a forming station and a discharge station , wherein the belt is closed in a loop around at least two pulleys , at least one of which is power driven to drive the belt to cause the accumulation section to advance in a feed direction (A), the accumulation section being adapted to retain the tobacco fibres and to feed them in the form of a stream of tobacco to the discharge station , - a tensioning device comprising at least one pushing element movable according to a pushing motion (X) to apply on the belt a force (F) whose intensity and direction are adapted to oppose the lengthening of the belt over time, characterized in that it comprises a non-return device configured to prevent the pushing element from effecting a return motion (Y), opposite to the pushing motion (X), so as to make the pushing motion (X) of the pushing element irreversible in use. - a suction conveyor adapted to be placed at one end of a feed duct for a continuous flow of tobacco fibres , wherein the suction conveyor comprises a belt with a suction accumulation section extending between a forming station and a discharge station , wherein the belt is closed in a loop around at least two pulleys , at least one of which is power driven to drive the belt to cause the accumulation section to advance in a feed direction (A), the accumulation section being adapted to retain the tobacco fibres and to feed them in the form of a stream of tobacco to the discharge station , - a tensioning device comprising at least one pushing element movable according to a pushing motion (X) to apply on the belt a force (F) whose intensity and direction are adapted to oppose the lengthening of the belt over time,
An addition-fragmentation agent of the formula: wherein R 2 is a (hetero)hydocarbyl linking group of valence a+2 Z is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group; subscript a is 0 or 1 R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from alkyl, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl, wherein alkyl includes straight-chained, branched, cycloalkyl groups and wherein both unsubstituted and substituted groups are included. R 12 and R 13 may be taken together to form a heterocyclic ring, with the proviso that the group has at least one abstractable H atom alpha to the N atom. R 2 is a (hetero)hydocarbyl linking group of valence a+2 Z is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group; subscript a is 0 or 1 R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from alkyl, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl, wherein alkyl includes straight-chained, branched, cycloalkyl groups and wherein both unsubstituted and substituted groups are included. R 12 and R 13 may be taken together to form a heterocyclic ring, with the proviso that the group has at least one abstractable H atom alpha to the N atom.
A pre-formulation comprising a low viscosity mixture of: a) 20-50 wt.% of at least one diacyl glycerol; b) 20-54 wt.% of at least one phosphatidyl choline (PC); c) 0.1-35 wt.% of at least one biocompatible, organic mono-alcoholic solvent; d) 1 to 20 wt.% polar solvent; e) 5 to 150 mg/ml of at least one peptide somatostatin receptor agonist comprising pasireotide, calculated as the free base; and f) optionally at least one antioxidant; wherein the ratio of components a:b is in the range 40:60 to 54:46; wherein the pre-formulation has a viscosity of 1-1000 mPas at 20 °C; wherein the pre-formulation forms, or is capable of forming, at least one liquid crystalline phase structure upon contact with excess aqueous fluid. a) 20-50 wt.% of at least one diacyl glycerol; b) 20-54 wt.% of at least one phosphatidyl choline (PC); c) 0.1-35 wt.% of at least one biocompatible, organic mono-alcoholic solvent; d) 1 to 20 wt.% polar solvent; e) 5 to 150 mg/ml of at least one peptide somatostatin receptor agonist comprising pasireotide, calculated as the free base; and f) optionally at least one antioxidant;
A water desalination system comprising: a plurality of ultrafiltration trains configured to operate parallel to one another, said plurality of ultrafiltration trains comprising a first set of ultrafiltration membranes and; a second set of ultrafiltration membranes; - the first set of ultrafiltration membranes and the second set of ultrafiltration membranes being configured to filter water that is provided to one or more reverse osmosis membranes that perform a reverse osmosis process; said system further comprising: - a first backwashing system configured to treat at least one of the first set of ultrafiltration membranes or the second set of ultrafiltration membranes with brine generated by the reverse osmosis process wherein the first backwashing system receives the brine via a direct feed from the one or more reverse osmosis membranes; - a second backwashing system configured to treat at least one of the first set of ultrafiltration membranes or the second set of ultrafiltration membranes with one or more chemicals and reverse osmosis permeate water. - the first set of ultrafiltration membranes and the second set of ultrafiltration membranes being configured to filter water that is provided to one or more reverse osmosis membranes that perform a reverse osmosis process; - a first backwashing system configured to treat at least one of the first set of ultrafiltration membranes or the second set of ultrafiltration membranes with brine generated by the reverse osmosis process wherein the first backwashing system receives the brine via a direct feed from the one or more reverse osmosis membranes; - a second backwashing system configured to treat at least one of the first set of ultrafiltration membranes or the second set of ultrafiltration membranes with one or more chemicals and reverse osmosis permeate water.
A pharmaceutical composition or health food composition for therapeutic use in regenerating cartilage in a patient in need thereof, the composition comprising hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 (HAPLN1) as an active ingredient.
A filter assembly for an engine , comprising: a housing having a longitudinal axis (L) and defining an internal volume (C), the housing having an open end , the housing defining an oil inlet and an oil outlet , the internal volume (C) having a first zone (Z1) and a second zone (Z2), the first zone (Z1) in fluid communication with the oil inlet , the second zone (Z2) in fluid communication with the oil outlet ; a cartridge assembly having a filter cartridge extending into the internal volume (C), and a cover sealingly engageable to the housing to close the open end of the housing , the filter cartridge axially locked in the housing by the cover , the cover removably securable to the housing to allow replacement of the filter cartridge via the open end ; and a sealing member between the housing and the filter cartridge , the sealing member separating the first zone (Z1) from the second zone (Z2) such that the first zone (Z1) communicates with the second zone (Z2) through the filter cartridge , wherein the filter cartridge includes an annular flange extending circumferentially around a filtering medium of the filter cartridge , the sealing member located between the annular flange and the housing , wherein a radial dimension of the annular flange relative to the longitudinal axis (L) is maximal at a circumferential location (L1) relative to the longitudinal axis (L), the circumferential location (L1) registering with the oil outlet of the housing , characterised in that : the annular flange and the filtering medium are non-concentric. a housing having a longitudinal axis (L) and defining an internal volume (C), the housing having an open end , the housing defining an oil inlet and an oil outlet , the internal volume (C) having a first zone (Z1) and a second zone (Z2), the first zone (Z1) in fluid communication with the oil inlet , the second zone (Z2) in fluid communication with the oil outlet ; a cartridge assembly having a filter cartridge extending into the internal volume (C), and a cover sealingly engageable to the housing to close the open end of the housing , the filter cartridge axially locked in the housing by the cover , the cover removably securable to the housing to allow replacement of the filter cartridge via the open end ; and a sealing member between the housing and the filter cartridge , the sealing member separating the first zone (Z1) from the second zone (Z2) such that the first zone (Z1) communicates with the second zone (Z2) through the filter cartridge , wherein the filter cartridge includes an annular flange extending circumferentially around a filtering medium of the filter cartridge , the sealing member located between the annular flange and the housing , wherein a radial dimension of the annular flange relative to the longitudinal axis (L) is maximal at a circumferential location (L1) relative to the longitudinal axis (L), the circumferential location (L1) registering with the oil outlet of the housing ,
A cold-spray device comprising: a material hopper ; and a robotic arm configured to be manipulated in a plurality of directions and angles and comprising a nozzle , wherein the nozzle is configured to receive material from the material hopper to form at least a first portion of a first layer of a part and comprising: a variable diameter convergent part ; a variable diameter divergent part comprising a diffuser; and a ring portion coupling the variable diameter convergent part and the variable diameter divergent part, wherein the ring portion is variable in size and configured to control an opening to the diffuser. a material hopper ; and a robotic arm configured to be manipulated in a plurality of directions and angles and comprising a nozzle , wherein the nozzle is configured to receive material from the material hopper to form at least a first portion of a first layer of a part and comprising: a variable diameter convergent part ; a variable diameter divergent part comprising a diffuser; and a ring portion coupling the variable diameter convergent part and the variable diameter divergent part, wherein the ring portion is variable in size and configured to control an opening to the diffuser. a variable diameter convergent part ; a variable diameter divergent part comprising a diffuser; and a ring portion coupling the variable diameter convergent part and the variable diameter divergent part, wherein the ring portion is variable in size and configured to control an opening to the diffuser.