mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of adjusting frame length in an inkjet web press characterised in that the method comprises: measuring a time T1 between a first sensor (S1) sensing a first mark and a second sensor (S2) sensing a second mark ; measuring a time T2 between the second sensor (S2) sensing the second mark and the first sensor sensing a next first mark; and adjusting a gap between printed frames when T1 does not equal T2. measuring a time T1 between a first sensor (S1) sensing a first mark and a second sensor (S2) sensing a second mark ; measuring a time T2 between the second sensor (S2) sensing the second mark and the first sensor sensing a next first mark; and adjusting a gap between printed frames when T1 does not equal T2.
A method for determining excavating efficiency of a drilling process, comprising the steps of: - transferring (s510) energy, via a tool member , to a material in which drilling is to be performed by means of a drilling configuration ; - detecting (s520) waves, which are propagating in said tool member of said drilling configuration during drilling, via a detection unit arranged about the tool member , wherein detecting (s520) said waves comprises inductive and/or capacitive detection performed by at least two pairs of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) symmetrically arranged in the detection unit , wherein each pair of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) comprises two sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) arranged on mutually opposite sides of said tool member , adjacent to, and on a certain distance from, said tool member , and wherein detecting (s520) said waves comprises pairwise processing of said detection from each pair of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) of the at least two pairs of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4), and - determining (s530) said excavating efficiency of said drilling process based on comparisons between original pressure waves and reflecting tensile waves in said tool member , or based on characteristics of a few reoccurring tensile waves in said tool member , when no strikes are provided by the drilling configuration . - transferring (s510) energy, via a tool member , to a material in which drilling is to be performed by means of a drilling configuration ; - detecting (s520) waves, which are propagating in said tool member of said drilling configuration during drilling, via a detection unit arranged about the tool member , wherein detecting (s520) said waves comprises inductive and/or capacitive detection performed by at least two pairs of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) symmetrically arranged in the detection unit , wherein each pair of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) comprises two sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) arranged on mutually opposite sides of said tool member , adjacent to, and on a certain distance from, said tool member , and wherein detecting (s520) said waves comprises pairwise processing of said detection from each pair of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4) of the at least two pairs of sensor means (310:1; 310:2; 310:3; 310:4), and - determining (s530) said excavating efficiency of said drilling process based on comparisons between original pressure waves and reflecting tensile waves in said tool member , or based on characteristics of a few reoccurring tensile waves in said tool member , when no strikes are provided by the drilling configuration .
A haymaking machine comprising at least one raking rotor having raking tines carried on tine arms , wherein each tine arm viewed from a radially inner end thereof in the direction towards a radially outer end thereof firstly has a first bend directed rearwardly in relation to a direction of rotation (R) of the raking rotor and then a second bend directed forwardly in relation to the direction of rotation (R) of the raking rotor , wherein extending between the first bend and the second bend is a first portion which is radially outwardly adjoined by a second portion which carries a plurality of raking tines , characterised in that in the first portion extending between the first bend and the second bend each tine arm carries at least one raking tine .
An apparatus for determining at least one route to a target position for a drilling rig, the apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: receive information on a position of the drilling rig; receive information on the target position of the drilling rig; receive status information relating to the drilling rig, characterised in that further; calculate, based on the status information, the position and the target position of the drilling rig, at least a first route according to a first approach type comprising a first driving direction and a second route according to a second approach type comprising a second driving direction to the target position, wherein the first driving direction comprises driving forward and the second driving direction comprises driving backward; and select, based on at least one criterion, the calculated first route or the calculated second route for the drilling rig driving forward or backward, respectively, to the target position. receive information on a position of the drilling rig; receive information on the target position of the drilling rig; receive status information relating to the drilling rig, characterised in that further; calculate, based on the status information, the position and the target position of the drilling rig, at least a first route according to a first approach type comprising a first driving direction and a second route according to a second approach type comprising a second driving direction to the target position, wherein the first driving direction comprises driving forward and the second driving direction comprises driving backward; and select, based on at least one criterion, the calculated first route or the calculated second route for the drilling rig driving forward or backward, respectively, to the target position.
An imaging device comprising: a pixel that includes a semiconductor substrate including a first diffusion region containing a first impurity of a first conductivity type, and a second diffusion region containing a second impurity of the first conductivity type, a concentration of the first impurity in the first diffusion region being less than a concentration of the second impurity in the second diffusion region , an area of the first diffusion region being less than an area of the second diffusion region in a plan view, a photoelectric converter configured to convert light into charges, and a first transistor including a first source and a first drain, the first diffusion region functioning as one of the first source and the first drain, the second diffusion region functioning as the other of the first source and the first drain, the first diffusion region being configured to store at least a part of the charges. a semiconductor substrate including a first diffusion region containing a first impurity of a first conductivity type, and a second diffusion region containing a second impurity of the first conductivity type, a concentration of the first impurity in the first diffusion region being less than a concentration of the second impurity in the second diffusion region , an area of the first diffusion region being less than an area of the second diffusion region in a plan view, a first diffusion region containing a first impurity of a first conductivity type, and a second diffusion region containing a second impurity of the first conductivity type, a concentration of the first impurity in the first diffusion region being less than a concentration of the second impurity in the second diffusion region , an area of the first diffusion region being less than an area of the second diffusion region in a plan view, a photoelectric converter configured to convert light into charges, and a first transistor including a first source and a first drain, the first diffusion region functioning as one of the first source and the first drain, the second diffusion region functioning as the other of the first source and the first drain, the first diffusion region being configured to store at least a part of the charges.
Magnetic microparticles coated with glycosaminoglycan for use in the repair of damaged glycosaminoglycan layer in the bladder due to interstitial cystitis.
A cervical matrix for dental use comprising: a concave lamina having at least an outer layer and an inner layer and a core layer between the outer layer and the inner layer , wherein the outer layer includes an energy-absorbing material; wherein the core layer includes a material which conducts heat, and the inner layer includes a non-stick material, wherein the material of the core layer is metal; wherein the energy-absorbing material is capable of absorbing near-ultraviolet to blue light; wherein the non-stick material is a non-stick polymer; wherein the non-stick material is a fluoropolymer. a concave lamina having at least an outer layer and an inner layer and a core layer between the outer layer and the inner layer , wherein the outer layer includes an energy-absorbing material; wherein the core layer includes a material which conducts heat, and the inner layer includes a non-stick material, wherein the material of the core layer is metal; wherein the energy-absorbing material is capable of absorbing near-ultraviolet to blue light; wherein the non-stick material is a non-stick polymer; wherein the non-stick material is a fluoropolymer.
A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment, UE, comprising: receiving , from a base station via an anchor channel, information indicating a subset of non-anchor channels selected from a set of available non-anchor channels, wherein the subset of non-anchor channels corresponds to a bandwidth within an unlicensed frequency band, further wherein the information indicating the subset of non-anchor channels identifies a set of channel groups from a plurality of channel groups, the subset of non-anchor channels corresponding to channels in the set of channel groups, each channel group including a same number of contiguous non-anchor channels of the set of available non-anchor channels; and transmitting data on at least one non-anchor channel of the subset of non-anchor channels. receiving , from a base station via an anchor channel, information indicating a subset of non-anchor channels selected from a set of available non-anchor channels, wherein the subset of non-anchor channels corresponds to a bandwidth within an unlicensed frequency band, further wherein the information indicating the subset of non-anchor channels identifies a set of channel groups from a plurality of channel groups, the subset of non-anchor channels corresponding to channels in the set of channel groups, each channel group including a same number of contiguous non-anchor channels of the set of available non-anchor channels; and transmitting data on at least one non-anchor channel of the subset of non-anchor channels.
A method of culturing, expanding or growing embryonic stem cells, embryonic stem-like cells or induced pluripotent stem cells on a surface, comprising: a. exposing the embryonic stem cells, embryonic stem-like cells, or induced pluripotent stem cells to a surface coated with a Muc1 or Muc1* ligand; b. adding medium; and c. culturing the exposed cells; wherein the cells remain undifferentiated. a. exposing the embryonic stem cells, embryonic stem-like cells, or induced pluripotent stem cells to a surface coated with a Muc1 or Muc1* ligand; b. adding medium; and c. culturing the exposed cells;
A serializer circuit , comprising: a recovery circuit configured to: receive a first data signal at a first frequency, and retime the first data signal based on a first clock signal to generate a retimed first data signal ; an adjusting circuit configured to receive a second data signal and retime the second data signal based on the first clock signal to generate a retimed second data signal ; and characterized by : the recovery circuit being further configured to generate the first clock signal at the first frequency using the first data signal and to generate a second clock signal at a second frequency using the first data signal ; and a multiplexer circuit configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal , wherein the multiplexer circuit is configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal using the second clock signal . a recovery circuit configured to: receive a first data signal at a first frequency, and retime the first data signal based on a first clock signal to generate a retimed first data signal ; receive a first data signal at a first frequency, and retime the first data signal based on a first clock signal to generate a retimed first data signal ; an adjusting circuit configured to receive a second data signal and retime the second data signal based on the first clock signal to generate a retimed second data signal ; and characterized by : the recovery circuit being further configured to generate the first clock signal at the first frequency using the first data signal and to generate a second clock signal at a second frequency using the first data signal ; and a multiplexer circuit configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal , wherein the multiplexer circuit is configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal using the second clock signal . the recovery circuit being further configured to generate the first clock signal at the first frequency using the first data signal and to generate a second clock signal at a second frequency using the first data signal ; and a multiplexer circuit configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal , wherein the multiplexer circuit is configured to multiplex the retimed first data signal and the retimed second data signal using the second clock signal .
A method, performed by a user equipment, UE , for wireless communications , the method comprising: receiving , from a base station, BS , a reference signal, RS, precoded using a first precoding, wherein the RS comprises embedded information regarding a second precoding to be used for an uplink, UL, signal from the UE to the BS ; determining (8o4) the first precoding used by the BS to transmit the RS; determining , based on the embedded information, the second precoding for use by the UE to transmit the UL signal to the BS ; and transmitting the UL signal to the BS , wherein the UL signal is precoded using the second precoding. receiving , from a base station, BS , a reference signal, RS, precoded using a first precoding, wherein the RS comprises embedded information regarding a second precoding to be used for an uplink, UL, signal from the UE to the BS ; determining (8o4) the first precoding used by the BS to transmit the RS; determining , based on the embedded information, the second precoding for use by the UE to transmit the UL signal to the BS ; and transmitting the UL signal to the BS , wherein the UL signal is precoded using the second precoding.
A plate-type heat exchanger in which first flow passages (A) and second flow passages (B) are alternately formed between a plurality of heat transfer plates provided at predetermined intervals, and the first flow passages (A) and the second flow passages (B) are each provided with an inner fin , characterized in that each of the plurality of heat transfer plates includes an upstream-side passage hole serving as an inlet of a first fluid to the first flow passage (A) or as an inlet of a second fluid to the second flow passage (B), and a downstream-side passage hole serving as an outlet of the first fluid from the first flow passage (A) or as an outlet of the second fluid from the second flow passage (B), an upstream-side flow straightening plate is disposed in each of the first flow passages (A) and the second flow passages (B) so as to separate each flow passage into an upstream-side passage hole side and an inner fin side, the upstream flow straightening plate has a plurality of opening parts serving as a flow passage for the first fluid or the second fluid, and opening areas of the plurality of opening parts are designed so that a flow passage resistance due to the upstream-side flow straightening plate is smaller on a side on which a distance to the upstream-side passage hole is larger than on a side on which the distance is smaller, a downstream-side flow straightening plate is disposed between the downstream-side passage hole and the inner fin , and the downstream-side flow straightening plate includes a plurality of opening parts having same shapes as shapes of the plurality of opening parts of the upstream-side flow straightening plate , and a total opening area of the plurality of opening parts of the downstream-side flow straightening plate is different from that of the upstream-side flow straightening plate .
A non-aqueous lubricant composition comprising a base stock and at least 0.01 wt% of a friction reducing additive of the Formula (I): R 1 [(AO) n -R 2 ] m (I) wherein: R 1 is the residue of a sugar; m is at least 2; AO is an alkylene oxide residue; each n is independently from 0 to 100 and the total of the indices n is in the range from 10 to 100; and each R 2 is independently H or R 3 , where each R 3 is independently a residue of a polyhydroxyalkyl or polyhydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid, a residue of a hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid and/or a residue of an oligomer of the hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid; and on average at least 0.5 of R 2 groups are R 3 . R 1 is the residue of a sugar; m is at least 2; AO is an alkylene oxide residue; each n is independently from 0 to 100 and the total of the indices n is in the range from 10 to 100; and each R 2 is independently H or R 3 , where each R 3 is independently a residue of a polyhydroxyalkyl or polyhydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid, a residue of a hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid and/or a residue of an oligomer of the hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkenyl carboxylic acid; and on average at least 0.5 of R 2 groups are R 3 .
An erasable memory device, comprising: a memory block , comprising a plurality of memory strings connected to a source line and a plurality of bit lines ; and a peripheral circuit, comprising: a discharge circuit configured to discharge the memory block after an erase operation, the discharge circuit comprising: a plurality of discharge transistors , wherein each of the plurality of discharge transistors is configured to connect the source line to a corresponding bit line ; a source line detect circuit connected to the source line and comparing an electrical potential (V SL, V GT ) of the source line with a predetermined value; and a gate discharge circuit maintaining a constant voltage difference (Vg_Vs) between gate terminals (DS_GT) of the plurality of discharge transistors and the source line , wherein the plurality of discharge transistors are switched on during the erase operation such that the plurality of bit lines are connected to the source line. a memory block , comprising a plurality of memory strings connected to a source line and a plurality of bit lines ; and a peripheral circuit, comprising: a discharge circuit configured to discharge the memory block after an erase operation, the discharge circuit comprising: a plurality of discharge transistors , wherein each of the plurality of discharge transistors is configured to connect the source line to a corresponding bit line ; a source line detect circuit connected to the source line and comparing an electrical potential (V SL, V GT ) of the source line with a predetermined value; and a discharge circuit configured to discharge the memory block after an erase operation, the discharge circuit comprising: a plurality of discharge transistors , wherein each of the plurality of discharge transistors is configured to connect the source line to a corresponding bit line ; a source line detect circuit connected to the source line and comparing an electrical potential (V SL, V GT ) of the source line with a a plurality of discharge transistors , wherein each of the plurality of discharge transistors is configured to connect the source line to a corresponding bit line ; a source line detect circuit connected to the source line and comparing an electrical potential (V SL, V GT ) of the source line with a predetermined value; and a gate discharge circuit maintaining a constant voltage difference (Vg_Vs) between gate terminals (DS_GT) of the plurality of discharge transistors and the source line , wherein the plurality of discharge transistors are switched on during the erase operation such that the plurality of bit lines are connected to the source line.
A method for implementing a logical router in a network, the method comprising: receiving a definition of a logical router to serve as an interface between a logical first network and a second network external to the logical first network , the logical router for processing packets exchanged between the first and second networks ; wherein the definition of the logical router comprises specifications of a plurality of routing components to implement the logical router , the plurality of routing components comprising: - a distributed routing component to be implemented on a first plurality of computers , and - a plurality of centralized routing components to be implemented on a second plurality of computers that comprises a subset of the first plurality of computers but not all of the first plurality of computers , wherein the centralized routing components forward northbound packet flows from the logical first network to the second network and forward southbound packet flows from the second network to the logical first network , and wherein the distributed routing component routes east-west packets within the logical first network and southbound and northbound packets to and from the centralized routing components ; and generating and distributing data for configuring the first and second pluralities of computers to implement the distributed routing component and the centralized routing components . receiving a definition of a logical router to serve as an interface between a logical first network and a second network external to the logical first network , the logical router for processing packets exchanged between the first and second networks ; wherein the definition of the logical router comprises specifications of a plurality of routing components to implement the logical router , the plurality of routing components comprising: - a distributed routing component to be implemented on a first plurality of computers , and - a plurality of centralized routing components to be implemented on a second plurality of computers that comprises a subset of the first plurality of computers but not all of the first plurality of computers , - a distributed routing component to be implemented on a first plurality of computers , and - a plurality of centralized routing components to be implemented on a second plurality of computers that comprises a subset of the first plurality of computers but not all of the first plurality of computers , wherein the centralized routing components forward northbound packet flows from the logical first network to the second network and forward southbound packet flows from the second network to the logical first network , and wherein the distributed routing component routes east-west packets within the logical first network and southbound and northbound packets to and from the centralized routing components ; and generating and distributing data for configuring the first and second pluralities of computers to implement the distributed routing component and the centralized routing components .