mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol delivery device (700; 800) comprising: a housing (705; 805) defining an outer wall, and further including a power source and a control component; an exit aerosol path (722; 822) defined through an opening (728; 828); a tank portion that includes a reservoir (744; 844) configured to contain a liquid composition; and an atomization assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) configured to vaporize the liquid composition to generate an aerosol, wherein the atomization assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) comprises two or more vibrating assemblies, at least one of which is in fluid communication with the reservoir (744; 844), wherein each vibrating assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) includes a mesh plate, and wherein the mesh plates are substantially non-coplanar, characterised in that the mesh plates of two vibrating assemblies (715A; 715B) are located on opposite sides of the exit aerosol path , and wherein at least one of the mesh plates of the vibrating assemblies (715A; 715B) defines an acute angle with respect to a portion of the exit aerosol path proximate the opening , or alternatively, the mesh plates of two vibrating assemblies (815A; 815B) are located on opposite sides of the exit aerosol path , and wherein at least one of the mesh plates of the vibrating assemblies (815A; 815B) defines an obtuse angle with respect to a portion of the exit aerosol path proximate the opening . a housing (705; 805) defining an outer wall, and further including a power source and a control component; an exit aerosol path (722; 822) defined through an opening (728; 828); a tank portion that includes a reservoir (744; 844) configured to contain a liquid composition; and an atomization assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) configured to vaporize the liquid composition to generate an aerosol, wherein the atomization assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) comprises two or more vibrating assemblies, at least one of which is in fluid communication with the reservoir (744; 844), wherein each vibrating assembly (715A; 715B; 815A; 815B) includes a mesh plate, and wherein the mesh plates are substantially non-coplanar, characterised in that the mesh plates of two vibrating assemblies (715A; 715B) are located on opposite sides of the exit aerosol path , and wherein at least one of the mesh plates of the vibrating assemblies (715A; 715B) defines an acute angle with respect to a portion of the exit aerosol path proximate the opening , or alternatively, the mesh plates of two vibrating assemblies (815A; 815B) are located on opposite sides of the exit aerosol path , and wherein at least one of the mesh plates of the vibrating assemblies (815A; 815B) defines an obtuse angle with respect to a portion of the exit aerosol path proximate the opening .
A method for coating a substrate, in which a starting material (P) in the form of a process jet is sprayed onto the substrate (10; 50) by means of plasma spraying, wherein the starting material (P) is injected at a low process pressure, which is at least 50 Pa and at most 10 000 Pa into a plasma defocusing the process jet , and is there partially or completely melted into a liquid or plasticized phase , wherein a feed rate of at most 160 g/min and at least 20 g/min is selected for the process jet , and that a gas flow for the process jet has a total flow rate of 50 to 200 SLPM, characterized in that the starting material (P) contains a metallic matrix or a metal alloy, in that the particle temperature of the starting material (P) in the process jet does not exceed 90% of the boiling temperature of the metallic matrix or metal alloy, so that the substrate (10; 50) is coated by deposition from the liquid or plasticized phase in at least one region which is in the geometric shadow with respect to the process jet .
Device for winding or setting and for verifying a mechanical or electromechanical watch , or a horological movement, the device comprising a case composed of a first part and of a second part fastened or maintained to one another to close the case, the case enclosing in an inner space a support to receive at least one watch and at least one vision system to carry out a measurement of the state of the watch or of the horological movement in such a way as to reset the watch or the horological movement to the correct time after the processing, outside of the vision system , in an electronic circuit of the measurement signals coming from the vision system , the vision system comprising one or more light sources to illuminate the watch on its support , a dome and at least one camera disposed in the dome in a direction of an axis (D) of the support carrying the watch to be verified, characterised in that the watch support or the vision system is arranged in such a way as to be automatically moved by a drive means in the case from a position without measurement to a measurement position of the watch or from a measurement position of the watch to a position without measurement, in the position without measurement of the device , a watch or a horological movement placed on the support can be seen from the outside of the case through an electronic shutter activated or an optical valve activated to be in a transparent state, whereas in a measurement position, the electronic shutter is deactivated or the optical valve is deactivated to be in an opaque state, the electronic shutter or the optical valve being disposed on or through at least one face of the first part of the case, and controlled by the electronic circuit in the case.
A vibration module for a sleep-inducing toy, the module comprising a vibration apparatus configured to produce a mechanical vibration generating at least two mechanical waves of different frequencies for transferring via a medium to a user, - wherein the frequencies produce both a sound and a vibration; and - wherein the vibration module generates a mechanical oscillation wherein the mechanical vibration generates at least one frequency in the range of from 40 up to 45 Hz, and at least one frequency in the audible range, in the range of from 60 up to 65 Hz. - wherein the frequencies produce both a sound and a vibration; and - wherein the vibration module generates a mechanical oscillation wherein the mechanical vibration generates at least one frequency in the range of from 40 up to 45 Hz, and at least one frequency in the audible range, in the range of from 60 up to 65 Hz.
A high capacity loader for sequentially loading a plurality of projectiles into a launcher, comprising: an outer housing ; a first drive core in the outer housing rotating on a first drive shaft ; a second drive core in the outer housing rotating on a second drive shaft , the second drive core being adjacent the first drive core, the second drive core rotationally connected to the first drive core; a front plate providing an internal closure at a first side of the loader; a rear plate providing an internal closure at a second side of the loader; a divider to retain the projectiles in a defined load path around the first and second drive cores; a magazine adapted to connect the outer housing to the launcher and to feed the projectiles in the loader into the launcher, characterised in that the loader further comprises an indexing assembly that indexes the first and second drive cores; a drive assembly that provides a rotational force for the first drive core and the second drive core, the drive assembly rotationally connecting the first drive shaft to the second drive shaft and providing a drive force to rotate the first drive shaft and second drive shaft. an outer housing ; a first drive core in the outer housing rotating on a first drive shaft ; a second drive core in the outer housing rotating on a second drive shaft , the second drive core being adjacent the first drive core, the second drive core rotationally connected to the first drive core; a front plate providing an internal closure at a first side of the loader; a rear plate providing an internal closure at a second side of the loader; a divider to retain the projectiles in a defined load path around the first and second drive cores; a magazine adapted to connect the outer housing to the launcher and to feed the projectiles in the loader into the launcher, characterised in that the loader further comprises an indexing assembly that indexes the first and second drive cores; a drive assembly that provides a rotational force for the first drive core and the second drive core, the drive assembly rotationally connecting the first drive shaft to the second drive shaft and providing a drive force to rotate the first drive shaft and second drive shaft.
Valve for dosing a gas, in particular a gaseous fuel, having a housing in which a valve plate is arranged in a longitudinally movable manner, on which valve plate there is formed a sealing surface which interacts with a valve seat surface for the purpose of opening and closing at least one passage opening for the gas to be dosed, wherein, in an open position, the valve plate comes to bear, with a surface opposite the sealing surface , against a stop surface , wherein a flexible contact edge is formed on the stop surface , wherein the stop surface is formed on a stop disc which is arranged in the housing and which has a central opening , wherein the flexible contact edge is formed in the region of the central opening , characterized in that an encircling annular groove is formed in the central opening of the stop disc , by way of which annular groove there is formed an annular web on which the flexible contact edge is formed.
An apparatus comprising: an ablation chamber body defining an accommodation region within an interior thereof and within which a target can be accommodated, the ablation chamber body including: a first chamber body having a transmission window configured to transmit a radiation pulse along a transmission direction, the radiation pulse having a fluence sufficient to ablate the portion of a target; and a second chamber body , wherein the second chamber body is configured such that the target can be supported by said second chamber body, wherein the second chamber body is moveable relative to the transmission window along a translation direction different from the transmission direction, wherein the first chamber body and the second chamber body are adjacent so as to at least partially define the accommodation region; and an aerosol transport conduit having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the aerosol transport conduit defining an aerosol transport region in fluid communication with the accommodation region at the first end and in fluid communication with a region outside the ablation chamber body at the second end, wherein the aerosol transport conduit is configured to transport an aerosol along a substantially straight transport path extending from the first end to the second end, the aerosol including a material ablatable from the target by the radiation pulse. an ablation chamber body defining an accommodation region within an interior thereof and within which a target can be accommodated, the ablation chamber body including: a first chamber body having a transmission window configured to transmit a radiation pulse along a transmission direction, the radiation pulse having a fluence sufficient to ablate the portion of a target; and a second chamber body , wherein the second chamber body is configured such that the target can be supported by said second chamber body, wherein the second chamber body is moveable a first chamber body having a transmission window configured to transmit a radiation pulse along a transmission direction, the radiation pulse having a fluence sufficient to ablate the portion of a target; and a second chamber body , wherein the second chamber body is configured such that the target can be supported by said second chamber body, wherein the second chamber body is moveable relative to the transmission window along a translation direction different from the transmission direction, wherein the first chamber body and the second chamber body are adjacent so as to at least partially define the accommodation region; and an aerosol transport conduit having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the aerosol transport conduit defining an aerosol transport region in fluid communication with the accommodation region at the first end and in fluid communication with a region outside the ablation chamber body at the second end, wherein the aerosol transport conduit is configured to transport an aerosol along a substantially straight transport path extending from the first end to the second end, the aerosol including a material ablatable from the target by the radiation pulse.
Measuring system comprising a measuring probe for use in contact with a process material , comprising: • a measurement signal circuit ; • a test signal circuit ; • an electrode (EL) provided with a sensing element arranged so as to deliver a measurement signal into the measurement signal circuit , the electrode voltage being related to at least one property of the process material when the electrode is in contact with the process material; • a signal-processing unit (OP) adapted to determine a measurement quantity related to the at least one property of the process material during operation of the measuring probe according to the measurement signal; • a signal source (SQ2) configured to deliver, during a verification phase, a test signal (SIG) into the test signal circuit ; • a coupling element (Q2) arranged to modulate the electrode voltage U E with the test signal SIG and to ensure galvanic isolation between the measurement signal circuit and the test signal circuit . • a measurement signal circuit ; • a test signal circuit ; • an electrode (EL) provided with a sensing element arranged so as to deliver a measurement signal into the measurement signal circuit , the electrode voltage being related to at least one property of the process material when the electrode is in contact with the process material; • a signal-processing unit (OP) adapted to determine a measurement quantity related to the at least one property of the process material during operation of the measuring probe according to the measurement signal; • a signal source (SQ2) configured to deliver, during a verification phase, a test signal (SIG) into the test signal circuit ; • a coupling element (Q2) arranged to modulate the electrode voltage U E with the test signal SIG and to ensure galvanic isolation between the measurement signal circuit and the test signal circuit .
90% Aqueous lactic acid solution containing methanol at a concentration of not more than 50 ppm, pyruvic acid at a concentration of not more than 500 ppm, furfural at a concentration of not more than 15 ppm, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural at a concentration of not more than 15 ppm, methyl lactate at a concentration of not more than 600 ppm, acetic acid at a concentration of not more than 500 ppm and 2-hydroxybutyric acid at a concentration of not more than 500 ppm, wherein optical purity of said lactic acid is not less than 99.9%.
A precast load bearing roof element for a green roof of a building comprising: - a concrete upper floor layer ; - a steel reinforced lower deck layer of concrete ; - a thermally insulating layer located between and separating the upper floor layer and the lower deck layer ; and the roof element configured to be mounted on and span a load bearing construction of the building, wherein the concrete upper floor layer is a load distributing concrete upper floor layer, wherein the steel reinforced lower deck layer is a load bearing steel reinforced lower deck layer of concrete, and wherein a plurality of independent binders extend between the lower deck layer and the upper floor layer characterized in that the thermally insulating layer substantially fills the inner volume formed between the upper floor layer and the lower deck layer such that the inner volume is a non-ventilated inner volume. - a concrete upper floor layer ; - a steel reinforced lower deck layer of concrete ; - a thermally insulating layer located between and separating the upper floor layer and the lower deck layer ; and the roof element configured to be mounted on and span a load bearing construction of the building, wherein the concrete upper floor layer is a load distributing concrete upper floor layer, wherein the steel reinforced lower deck layer is a load bearing steel reinforced lower deck layer of concrete, and wherein a plurality of independent binders extend between the lower deck layer and the upper floor layer characterized in that the thermally insulating layer substantially fills the inner volume formed between the upper floor layer and the lower deck layer such that the inner volume is a non-ventilated inner volume.
Electrical assembly , notably a capacitive unit, comprising a capacitive element , at least one electrical connector secured to said capacitive element , and a housing having a bottom, a sidewall and an opening (O) via which the capacitive element is inserted, said housing comprising at least one shoulder on the side of the opening (O), said shoulder forming an abutment surface configured so that said at least one electrical connector can bear against it, so as to support said capacitive element .
A method for segmenting the surface of a tyre (P) including at least one groove , said method comprising: - irradiating a portion of said surface of said tyre (P) with electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength in the visible spectrum; - acquiring an image of said portion of the irradiated surface; - processing said image so as to segment it into regions corresponding to regions of the tyre which do or do not belong to said at least one groove ; - wherein the processing of said image so as to segment it includes: ∘ calculating a statistical quantity associated with the irradiation by said electromagnetic radiation for each region of said image ; ∘ determining whether said region of said image does or does not belong to said at least one groove according to the value of said statistical quantity, characterised in that calculating said statistical quantity for each region of said image includes calculating a value of the dispersion of the data relative to a variable related to a light intensity of each region of the image of said portion of the irradiated surface acquired, and in that determining whether said region of said image does or does not belong to said groove further includes calculating the ratio between two values of said statistical quantity of two separate regions , where one of the two regions belongs to said groove and the other does not belong to said groove when said ratio has a value outside a predetermined range. - irradiating a portion of said surface of said tyre (P) with electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength in the visible spectrum; - acquiring an image of said portion of the irradiated surface; - processing said image so as to segment it into regions corresponding to regions of the tyre which do or do not belong to said at least one groove ; - wherein the processing of said image so as to segment it includes: ∘ calculating a statistical quantity associated with the irradiation by said electromagnetic radiation for each region of said image ; ∘ determining whether said region of said image does or does not belong to said at least one groove according to the value of said statistical quantity, characterised in that calculating said statistical quantity for each region of said image includes calculating a value of the dispersion of the data relative to a variable related to a light intensity of each region of the image of said portion of the irradiated surface acquired, and in that determining whether said region of said image does or does not belong to said groove further includes calculating the ratio between two values of said statistical quantity of two separate regions , where one of the two regions belongs to said groove and the other does not belong to said groove when said ratio has a value outside a predetermined range. ∘ calculating a statistical quantity associated with the irradiation by said electromagnetic radiation for each region of said image ; ∘ determining whether said region of said image does or does not belong to said at least one groove according to the value of said statistical quantity,
Rotor position sensor for determining the angular position of a rotor shaft of an electric motor , with an encoder element , which can be fastened to an end of the rotor shaft and has at least one centrally arranged encoder magnet , and with at least one magnetic field sensor , which can be positioned opposite the encoder magnet in extension of the motor shaft on a circuit carrier and is designed to output a first sensor signal dependent on the angular position of the encoder element , wherein at least one electrically conductive region , which is delimited in a circumferential direction extending around the encoder magnet , is provided on the encoder element for inductively interacting with a coil system arranged on the circuit carrier for generating a second sensor signal dependent on the angular position of the encoder element , characterized in that the coil system comprises at least one transmitting coil for generating an alternating field and at least one receiving coil for detecting the alternating field locally influenced by the at least one conductive region of the encoder element , and the receiving coil has at least one turn , which eccentrically encloses the magnetic field sensor .
An actuator comprising: a linear electrical machine (LEM) having a stator with a stator bore and a translator axially movable within the stator bore and defining a cylindrical magnetic circuit airgap therebetween; at least one gas bearing journal formed on a surface of the translator; at least one gas bearing acting upon the journal and providing a bearing gap adjacent the translator to allow the translator to move axially within the stator bore, the gas bearing and the stator forming a static assembly ; a preload chamber for applying a preload force to the translator, the preload chamber being coaxial with the stator bore and the bearing gap; one or more seals between the static assembly and the translator to limit gas flow from the preload chamber entering the magnetic airgap; wherein the preload chamber is defined by a side wall , a first end wall and a second end wall at least part of which is movable with the translator, and wherein the bearing gap and the magnetic circuit airgap are coaxial; wherein the gas bearing journal formed on the translator also provides a sealing surface for the one or more seals. a linear electrical machine (LEM) having a stator with a stator bore and a translator axially movable within the stator bore and defining a cylindrical magnetic circuit airgap therebetween; at least one gas bearing journal formed on a surface of the translator; at least one gas bearing acting upon the journal and providing a bearing gap adjacent the translator to allow the translator to move axially within the stator bore, the gas bearing and the stator forming a static assembly ; a preload chamber for applying a preload force to the translator, the preload chamber being coaxial with the stator bore and the bearing gap; one or more seals between the static assembly and the translator to limit gas flow from the preload chamber entering the magnetic airgap; wherein the preload chamber is defined by a side wall , a first end wall and a second end wall at least part of which is movable with the translator, and wherein the bearing gap and the magnetic circuit airgap are coaxial; wherein the gas bearing journal formed on the translator also provides a sealing surface for the one or more seals.