mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of measuring impurities in a gas sample containing a flow of carrier gas and time-separated peaks of said impurities, the method comprising: a) providing a plasma-based optical emission gas detector comprising a plasma chamber and a plasma-generating mechanism comprising a pair of discharge electrodes and an alternating current generator; providing an alternating discharge driving signal to the discharge electrodes at an adjustable frequency; b) circulating the gas sample through the plasma chamber; c) generating a plasma from the carrier gas in the plasma chamber using the plasma-generating mechanism; d) continuously measuring an optical emission from the plasma and adjusting the frequency of the discharge driving signal in real time to maintain the measured optical emission constant; e) introducing the time-separated peaks of said impurities in the flow of carrier gas; and f) monitoring the frequency of the discharge driving signal and detecting the impurities through variations in said frequency. a) providing a plasma-based optical emission gas detector comprising a plasma chamber and a plasma-generating mechanism comprising a pair of discharge electrodes and an alternating current generator; providing an alternating discharge driving signal to the discharge electrodes at an adjustable frequency; b) circulating the gas sample through the plasma chamber; c) generating a plasma from the carrier gas in the plasma chamber using the plasma-generating mechanism; d) continuously measuring an optical emission from the plasma and adjusting the frequency of the discharge driving signal in real time to maintain the measured optical emission constant; e) introducing the time-separated peaks of said impurities in the flow of carrier gas; and f) monitoring the frequency of the discharge driving signal and detecting the impurities through variations in said frequency.
An automotive component having an inlay formed of a powder in a resin wherein the powder is or comprises ceramic powder.
A lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an additive comprising an ester of a carboxylic acid of Formula or , or a combination thereof, wherein Formula is: where X is -O-; R 3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and R 7 is a linear or branched hydrocarbyl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; and wherein the ester of a carboxylic acid of Formula is derived from 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 1,4-dihydroxy-2-napthoic acid, 3,5-dihydroxynapthoic acid, 3,7-dihydroxynapthoic acid or reactive equivalents thereof; Formula is: where a is 0 to 2, b is 0 to 2, and a+b is 2 to 4; each R 2 is hydrogen,; X is -O-; R 3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and R 7 is a linear or branched hydrocarbyl group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; and wherein the ester of a carboxylic acid of Formula is derived from 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 1,4-dihydroxy-2-napthoic acid, 3,5-dihydroxynapthoic acid, 3,7-dihydroxynapthoic acid or reactive equivalents thereof; wherein said oil of lubricating viscosity comprises at least one API Group II or Group III oil; and wherein said ester of a carboxylic acid is present in a range of 0.01 wt % to 10 wt % of the lubricating composition.
Latching mechanism for a low-voltage circuit breaker, comprising two opposite switching plates , wherein a rotatable handle is arranged between the switching plates and is operatively connected by means of a transmission mechanism to a switching lever which is arranged on a bearing , wherein a device for sudden switch-on is arranged on the bearing and is operatively connected to the switching lever , wherein the device for sudden switch-on has a blocking part , characterized in that the device for sudden switch-on can be retrofitted to the latching mechanism, and in that the blocking part can be snapped onto the bearing .
A photochemical reaction device, comprising: - a light source device as a photoirradiation device having a light emitting diode group with a plurality of light-emitting bodies on each of which a large number of light emitting diodes are mounted, their entirety being covered with a cylindrical light transmitting container , and - a power supply device to which the light source device is connected, wherein said power supply device comprises - a control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) disposed at a central portion of the light source device for controlling a current from a power supply source supplied to the plurality of light emitting bodies ; - a cooling means provided on the back side of the light-emitting bodies and being capable of cooling surroundings by channeling a refrigerant ; - a heat transfer means connecting said cooling means and said control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) to each other; and - an insulating means comprising a sheet-like member and being interposed between said heat transfer means and said control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) and in contact with both, and wherein said power supply device is configured such that heat generated from said control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) is transferred to said heat transfer means through said insulating means and dissipated to said cooling means through said heat transfer means . - a light source device as a photoirradiation device having a light emitting diode group with a plurality of light-emitting bodies on each of which a large number of light emitting diodes are mounted, their entirety being covered with a cylindrical light transmitting container , and - a power supply device to which the light source device is connected, wherein said power supply device comprises - a control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) disposed at a central portion of the light source device for controlling a current from a power supply source supplied to the plurality of light emitting bodies ; - a cooling means provided on the back side of the light-emitting bodies and being capable of cooling surroundings by channeling a refrigerant ; - a heat transfer means connecting said cooling means and said control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) to each other; and - an insulating means comprising a sheet-like member and being interposed between said heat transfer means and said control circuit (7; 13; 23; 100) and in contact with both, and
Method for manufacturing a skin pack comprising: providing a base in a sealing tool lower part with a product placed on the base , feeding a top film , which is a skin film, above product and base , closing a sealing tool chamber by pressing together a first frame of a sealing tool upper part and a second frame of the sealing tool lower part , wherein the top film and the base are clamped circumferentially between the first and second frames and the sealing tool chamber is gas-tightly closed by the pressing together, and whereby inner sections of top film and base are inside the sealing tool chamber and outer sections are outside the sealing tool chamber , sucking the inner section of the top film into a dome of the sealing tool upper part by forming a vacuum in the region between dome and top film , heating the inner section of the top film , forming a vacuum in the space between the top film and the base , establishing the atmospheric pressure between dome or sealing tool upper part and top film , whereby the top film lies on the base and the product positioned thereon, characterized in that the method further comprises that when the sealing tool chamber is closed, the top film and the base are clamped in an edge region of the skin pack outside a sealing region between the first frame of the sealing tool upper part and the second frame of the sealing tool lower part , so that this edge region of the top film and the base is neither deformed by a pressure difference nor heated and so no sealing of the top film with the base takes place in this edge region . providing a base in a sealing tool lower part with a product placed on the base , feeding a top film , which is a skin film, above product and base , closing a sealing tool chamber by pressing together a first frame of a sealing tool upper part and a second frame of the sealing tool lower part , wherein the top film and the base are clamped circumferentially between the first and second frames and the sealing tool chamber is gas-tightly closed by the pressing together, and whereby inner sections of top film and base are inside the sealing tool chamber and outer sections are outside the sealing tool chamber , sucking the inner section of the top film into a dome of the sealing tool upper part by forming a vacuum in the region between dome and top film , heating the inner section of the top film , forming a vacuum in the space between the top film and the base , establishing the atmospheric pressure between dome or sealing tool upper part and top film , whereby the top film lies on the base and the product positioned thereon, characterized in that the method further comprises that when the sealing tool chamber is closed, the top film and the base are clamped in an edge region of the skin pack outside a sealing region between the first frame of the sealing tool upper part and the second frame of the sealing tool lower part , so that this edge region of the top film and the base is neither deformed by a pressure difference nor heated and so no sealing of the top film with the base takes place in this edge region .
A method for transmitting Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, by a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving at least one Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH; determining values of 2-bits Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information in response to the at least one PDSCH; determining a sequence cyclic shift which is mapped to the values of 2-bits HARQ-ACK information; determining a sequence for the PUCCH based on the sequence cyclic shift; and transmitting the sequence of the PUCCH, wherein the values of 2-bits HARQ-ACK information are one of , , and , and wherein is mapped to '0' of the sequence cyclic shift, is mapped to '3' of the sequence cyclic shift, is mapped to '6' of the sequence cyclic shift and is mapped to '9' of the sequence cyclic shift. receiving at least one Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH; determining values of 2-bits Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information in response to the at least one PDSCH; determining a sequence cyclic shift which is mapped to the values of 2-bits HARQ-ACK information; determining a sequence for the PUCCH based on the sequence cyclic shift; and transmitting the sequence of the PUCCH, wherein the values of 2-bits HARQ-ACK information are one of , , and , and wherein is mapped to '0' of the sequence cyclic shift, is mapped to '3' of the sequence cyclic shift, is mapped to '6' of the sequence cyclic shift and is mapped to '9' of the sequence cyclic shift.
Curtain of a vertical sliding roll-up door, which door comprises a portal structure including vertical uprights provided with guide rails to guide the sliding of blocks fixed along the lateral edges of the curtain , in order to allow the curtain to move vertically with respect to the portal structure , characterized in that the curtain comprises air-sealing gaskets (25a; 25b) that extend substantially over the entire length of the longitudinal edges of the curtain at said blocks , in order to block the passage of air between the guide rails and said blocks , said gaskets (25a; 25b) having a first portion fixed to a respective edge of the curtain , or to a strip for fixing it to the curtain , and a second portion (27b; 27c) projecting from the plane of the curtain , which is intended to rest slidably on an outer surface of the respective guide rail .
An engine device including an intake manifold configured to supply air into a cylinder , a gas injector configured to mix fuel gas with air supplied from the intake manifold , and supply mixed gas to the cylinder , and an igniter configured to ignite, in the cylinder , premixed fuel obtained by pre-mixing the fuel gas with the air, the engine device comprising a controlling unit configured to determine insufficiency in an air amount in the premixed fuel in the cylinder , wherein the controlling unit is configured to perform in multiple steps retard control of ignition timing by the igniter , when the air amount is determined as to be insufficient, and to perform in multiple steps advance control of the ignition timing, when the air amount is determined as to be sufficient, characterized in that : the controlling unit is configured to determine and store a targeted ignition timing based on an engine load, and to set an ignition time based on the stored targeted ignition timing and a retard amount determined - based on a difference between a target pressure value, which is a target value for the intake manifold , and a measured pressure value, which is an intake manifold pressure measured in the intake manifold , or - based on a difference between a target flow rate, which is a target air flow value for the intake manifold , and a measured flow rate, which is an intake manifold air flow rate measured in the intake manifold , or - based on an output variation amount of the engine. the controlling unit is configured to determine and store a targeted ignition timing based on an engine load, and to set an ignition time based on the stored targeted ignition timing and a retard amount determined - based on a difference between a target pressure value, which is a target value for the intake manifold , and a measured pressure value, which is an intake manifold pressure measured in the intake manifold , or - based on a difference between a target flow rate, which is a target air flow value for the intake manifold , and a measured flow rate, which is an intake manifold air flow rate measured in the intake manifold , or - based on an output variation amount of the engine. - based on a difference between a target pressure value, which is a target value for the intake manifold , and a measured pressure value, which is an intake manifold pressure measured in the intake manifold , or - based on a difference between a target flow rate, which is a target air flow value for the intake manifold , and a measured flow rate, which is an intake manifold air flow rate measured in the intake manifold , or - based on an output variation amount of the engine.
A tray assembly for controlling ambient temperature uniformity across a plurality of vessels, comprising a main body made of at least a first material having a first thermal conductivity and including a plurality of openings configured to receive a plurality of vessels containing one or more nucleotide samples; and an adaptor made of a second material having a thermal conductivity that is greater than the thermal conductivity of the first material, the adaptor comprising a plurality of openings corresponding to the plurality of openings of the main body and the adaptor being disposed between the main body and the one or more nucleotide samples contained in the plurality of vessels when the plurality of vessels have been received by the plurality of openings of the main body ; wherein the main body has a top seal that is disposed between the main body and a thermal cover when disposing the main body and the adaptor between the thermal cover and a sample block and wherein the main body and the adaptor are configured to reduce evaporation and/or condensation across the plurality of vessels during nucleotide processing. for controlling ambient temperature uniformity across a plurality of vessels, comprising a main body made of at least a first material having a first thermal conductivity and including a plurality of openings configured to receive a plurality of vessels containing one or more nucleotide samples; and an adaptor made of a second material having a thermal conductivity that is greater than the thermal conductivity of the first material, the adaptor comprising a plurality of openings corresponding to the plurality of openings of the main body and the adaptor being disposed between the main body and the one or more nucleotide samples contained in the plurality of vessels when the plurality of vessels have been received by the plurality of openings of the main body ; wherein the main body has a top seal that is disposed between the main body and a thermal cover when disposing the main body and the adaptor between the thermal cover and a sample block and wherein the main body and the adaptor are configured to reduce evaporation and/or condensation across the plurality of vessels during nucleotide processing.
A method for a well injection program comprising the steps: (a) injection testing an existing injection well (12(a)), the injection testing comprising: injecting a fluid into the injection well ; varying the flow rate of injected fluid; and measuring the pressure , temperature and flow rate at the injection well as the flow rate is varied to provide measured data; (b) determining one or more thermal stress characteristics of the well by inputting the measured data to a first model , the first model describing the thermal stresses around the well on the measured data; (c) determining injection parameters by inputting the one or more thermal stress characteristics into a second model, the second model is reservoir modelling; and (d) carrying out well injection using the well injection parameters for the well as an injection well in an overall field development. (a) injection testing an existing injection well (12(a)), the injection testing comprising: injecting a fluid into the injection well ; varying the flow rate of injected fluid; and measuring the pressure , temperature and flow rate at the injection well as the flow rate is varied to provide measured data; injecting a fluid into the injection well ; varying the flow rate of injected fluid; and measuring the pressure , temperature and flow rate at the injection well as the flow rate is varied to provide measured data; (b) determining one or more thermal stress characteristics of the well by inputting the measured data to a first model , the first model describing the thermal stresses around the well on the measured data; (c) determining injection parameters by inputting the one or more thermal stress characteristics into a second model, the second model is reservoir modelling; and (d) carrying out well injection using the well injection parameters for the well as an injection well in an overall field development.
A crystal of trans-3-amino-1-methyl-3-(4-(3-phenyl-5H-imidazo[1,2-c]pyrido[3,4-e] oxazin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutanol having at least 5 of diffraction angle (2θ±0.1°) selected from 7.7°, 9.5°, 10.3°, 12.3°, 14.5°, 15.6°, 16.3°, 17.8°, 18.3°, 19.3°, 20.9°, 22.8°, 24.2°, 25.7°, 26.8°, 27.7°, 29.0° and 30.1° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum.
An actuator for an inhaler , the actuator comprising: a sleeve having a first end and a second end , wherein the sleeve is substantially hollow and defines a longitudinal axis along its length; a base formed at the first end of the sleeve ; a mouthpiece joined to the sleeve and the base , wherein the mouthpiece is substantially hollow and defines a delivery opening ; and a cover removably attached to the mouthpiece for covering the delivery opening ; characterized in that the actuator comprises: a retaining member for retaining the cover to the sleeve upon removal of the cover from the mouthpiece , the retaining member comprising: a ring disposed around the sleeve , wherein the ring is at least selectively rotatable about the longitudinal axis and slidable along the longitudinal axis relative to the sleeve ; and a strap extending from the ring and attached to the cover . a sleeve having a first end and a second end , wherein the sleeve is substantially hollow and defines a longitudinal axis along its length; a base formed at the first end of the sleeve ; a mouthpiece joined to the sleeve and the base , wherein the mouthpiece is substantially hollow and defines a delivery opening ; and a cover removably attached to the mouthpiece for covering the delivery opening ; characterized in that the actuator comprises: a retaining member for retaining the cover to the sleeve upon removal of the cover from the mouthpiece , the retaining member comprising: a ring disposed around the sleeve , wherein the ring is at least selectively rotatable about the longitudinal axis and slidable along the longitudinal axis relative to the sleeve ; and a strap extending from the ring and attached to the cover . a ring disposed around the sleeve , wherein the ring is at least selectively rotatable about the longitudinal axis and slidable along the longitudinal axis relative to the sleeve ; and a strap extending from the ring and attached to the cover .
Fastening system for a sanitary article, comprising a threaded nut having an internal thread extending around a central axis (M) for engagement with a threaded rod and a bearing unit comprising a drive element for actuating the threaded nut and a receiving element for receiving the sanitary article, wherein the drive element acts on the threaded nut and charges the threaded nut with a rotational movement. wherein the threaded nut and the drive element are connected to one another via a locking mechanism , wherein the locking mechanism is designed so that through a fitting movement (B) of the bearing unit in a direction of the central axis (M) a mechanical engagement can be produced without tools between the threaded nut and the drive element , characterized in that the locking mechanism comprises at least one curved path and at least one cam engaging in the curved path .
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), comprising: a direct current (DC)/DC converter configured to receive high voltage DC over a tether connected to the UAV and provide converted high voltage DC to a high power bus on the UAV, the high power bus providing the converted high voltage DC to one or more motors on the UAV, wherein the converted high voltage DC has a voltage lower than the high voltage DC; a battery configured to provide a lower voltage DC to a low power bus, the lower voltage DC having a voltage lower than the converted high voltage DC; and a power management circuit configured to monitor power available from the DC/DC converter and the battery and selectively provide the power available from the DC/DC converter and/or the battery to the one or more motors on the UAV. a direct current (DC)/DC converter configured to receive high voltage DC over a tether connected to the UAV and provide converted high voltage DC to a high power bus on the UAV, the high power bus providing the converted high voltage DC to one or more motors on the UAV, wherein the converted high voltage DC has a voltage lower than the high voltage DC; a battery configured to provide a lower voltage DC to a low power bus, the lower voltage DC having a voltage lower than the converted high voltage DC; and a power management circuit configured to monitor power available from the DC/DC converter and the battery and selectively provide the power available from the DC/DC converter and/or the battery to the one or more motors on the UAV.
An article of footwear constructed with thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) infused material, comprising: a sole having a toe end , a heel end , a lateral side , and a medial side ; and an upper extending upwardly from the sole , the upper having an exterior surface and an interior surface, the exterior surface is at least a portion of an exterior surface of the article of footwear , wherein at least a portion of the upper is a TPU infused spacer mesh, wherein the spacer mesh has an exterior surface and an interior surface , and includes a fibrous mass between the interior surface and the exterior surface , wherein the TPU coats the various surfaces and structures of the spacer mesh.