mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A piston-cylinder unit , with a cylinder a piston mounted axially movably in the cylinder , a piston position detection unit which detects the axial position of the piston in the cylinder by means of high-frequency technology, wherein the piston position detection unit is arranged in a mounting bore extending radially in the cylinder , and the mounting bore is operatively connected to the interior of the cylinder via a sensor signal bore extending axially in the cylinder , wherein the sensor signal bore enables transmitting and receiving of the sensor signals used for the position detection, and the piston position detection unit includes a housing having a longitudinal center axis characterized in that the piston position detection unit includes an electronic assembly arranged in the housing , the housing has a first groove and a second groove on its outer circumference, wherein a first seal is arranged in the first groove and a second seal is arranged in the second groove , the sensor signal bore is arranged in radial direction of the cylinder , i.e., in the direction of the longitudinal center axis of the housing , between the first groove and the second groove , and the effective sealing surfaces of the first seal and the second seal are substantially of equal size. a cylinder a piston mounted axially movably in the cylinder , a piston position detection unit which detects the axial position of the piston in the cylinder by means of high-frequency technology, wherein the piston position detection unit is arranged in a mounting bore extending radially in the cylinder , and the mounting bore is operatively connected to the interior of the cylinder via a sensor signal bore extending axially in the cylinder , wherein the sensor signal bore enables transmitting and receiving of the sensor signals used for the position detection, and the piston position detection unit includes a housing having a longitudinal center axis the piston position detection unit is arranged in a mounting bore extending radially in the cylinder , and the mounting bore is operatively connected to the interior of the cylinder via a sensor signal bore extending axially in the cylinder , wherein the sensor signal bore enables transmitting and receiving of the sensor signals used for the position detection, and the piston position detection unit includes a housing having a longitudinal center axis the piston position detection unit includes an electronic assembly arranged in the housing , the housing has a first groove and a second groove on its outer circumference, wherein a first seal is arranged in the first groove and a second seal is arranged in the second groove , the sensor signal bore is arranged in radial direction of the cylinder , i.e., in the direction of the longitudinal center axis of the housing , between the first groove and the second groove , and the effective sealing surfaces of the first seal and the second seal are substantially of equal size.
A method for establishing, by a processing device , a functional relation between a control input and a controllable function, the method comprising, by the processing device: - providing a graphical user interface including a display area ; - positioning a first user-interface element at a first position within the display area, the first user-interface element representing a control input; - positioning a second user-interface element at a second position within the display area, at a distance from the first user-interface element; the second user-interface element representing a controllable function of the electronic device; - causing issuing, responsive to said control input, a control command for controlling the controllable function; wherein the control command is a function of the first and second positions relative to one another, characterised in that the control command represents a control parameter controlling a property of the controllable function and that a value of the control parameter varies with varying relative position. - providing a graphical user interface including a display area ; - positioning a first user-interface element at a first position within the display area, the first user-interface element representing a control input; - positioning a second user-interface element at a second position within the display area, at a distance from the first user-interface element; the second user-interface element representing a controllable function of the electronic device; - causing issuing, responsive to said control input, a control command for controlling the controllable function;
A photovoltaic module structure , comprising: a substrate ; a transparent conductive oxide layer over the substrate ; a buffer layer over the transparent conductive oxide layer , the buffer layer comprising at least one of tin oxide, indium oxide, and zinc tin oxide; a first semiconductor layer over the buffer layer ; a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer ; and a dielectric tunnelling layer between the transparent conductive oxide layer and the second semiconductor layer , wherein the dielectric tunneling layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, tantalum pentoxide, hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, and combinations of these materials. a substrate ; a transparent conductive oxide layer over the substrate ; a buffer layer over the transparent conductive oxide layer , the buffer layer comprising at least one of tin oxide, indium oxide, and zinc tin oxide; a first semiconductor layer over the buffer layer ; a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer ; and a dielectric tunnelling layer between the transparent conductive oxide layer and the second semiconductor layer , wherein the dielectric tunneling layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, tantalum pentoxide, hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, and combinations of these materials.
Cleaning device, in particular for cleaning containers, with an open side and a transport device arranged along a longitudinal axis running horizontally or inclined to the horizontal, on which the containers are transported through at least one cleaning chamber and optionally to a further treatment station , wherein the at least one cleaning chamber and optionally the further treatment station are enclosed by a housing optionally consisting of a plurality of housing parts, the housing being designed rotationally symmetrically and being designed with a circular arc-shaped contour about the longitudinal axis at least in a partial region in order to keep an opening in the housing free, characterized in that the housing is mounted rotatably in the circumferential direction in order to cover the opening with a fixed part of the cleaning device for closing the opening .
A method for changing the thermal budget of a communication satellite in orbit around the Earth , wherein the satellite has plural communications antennas (380-1) that result in a beam pattern , the beam pattern having an axis of symmetry, the method comprising: rotating the satellite around the axis of symmetry of the beam pattern of the satellite , characterised in that the beam pattern possesses discrete rotational symmetry around the axis of symmetry, and in that the satellite is rotated around the axis of symmetry by a symmetry angle of the discrete rotational symmetry. rotating the satellite around the axis of symmetry of the beam pattern of the satellite , characterised in that the beam pattern possesses discrete rotational symmetry around the axis of symmetry, and in that the satellite is rotated around the axis of symmetry by a symmetry angle of the discrete rotational symmetry.
Apparatus for measuring deformation, designed to be inserted in a hole of a structural element, the deformation of which is to be measured, having an elongate form in order to be able to be inserted into the hole and comprising at least one thread-like deformation sensor , a support of longilinear form, the thread-like deformation sensor being positioned on an external surface of the support by one or more link points with a main deformation direction (d) of the thread-like deformation sensor arranged parallel to a longitudinal direction (D) of the support , the apparatus being characterized in that the support is hollow, and in that the apparatus comprises a stiffener introduced into an internal volume of the support and formed from a rod arranged longitudinally relative to the support whilst being free or fixed at at most one point on the support so as not to influence measurement and conferring greater stiffness on the support , the stiffener and a wall of the support leaving a space between them, provided right around the stiffener , such that the support retains bending movement freedom.
A method of determining spatial information regarding a vehicle , the method comprising: receiving at least one initial frame of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar data, wherein the at least one initial frame includes spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected back from said vehicle via a surface of at least one stationary object other than said vehicle; receiving at least one further frame of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar data, wherein the at least one further frame includes: spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected back from said vehicle via the surface of at least one stationary object other than said vehicle, and spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected directly back from the vehicle; and using the at least one initial frame of radar data to correct for static clutter associated with the at least one stationary object in the at least one further frame of radar data. receiving at least one initial frame of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar data, wherein the at least one initial frame includes spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected back from said vehicle via a surface of at least one stationary object other than said vehicle; receiving at least one further frame of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar data, wherein the at least one further frame includes: spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected back from said vehicle via the surface of at least one stationary object other than said vehicle, and spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected directly back from the vehicle; and spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected back from said vehicle via the surface of at least one stationary object other than said vehicle, and spatial information regarding said vehicle associated with a radar signal reflected directly back from the vehicle; and using the at least one initial frame of radar data to correct for static clutter associated with the at least one stationary object in the at least one further frame of radar data.
Device for making contact with at least one conductor track of a filling level sensor having at least one bow which can be pivoted over the conductor track and having a contact spring which is arranged on the bow , having a contact which is prestressed against the conductor track by a spring element of the contact spring , wherein the movement of the contact during the pivoting of the bow corresponds to an arc, and the contact is fabricated in one piece with the spring element of the contact spring , characterized in that the contact spring has a rotary bearing on the bow , and in that the axis of the rotary bearing is arranged parallel to the direction of movement of the contact over the conductor tracks and in that the axis of the rotary bearing forms an equilateral triangle with two contacts which are prestressed against a conductor track .
Apparatus for the analysis of non-ferrous metal alloys, particularly for 'S.T.A.' type analyses, comprising: - a solidification cup inside which a containment compartment , intended to accommodate a metallic material in the molten state, is defined; - heating means , configured to heat said solidification cup , positioned so as to surround said containment compartment ; - cooling means , configured to cool the solidification cup ; - a protection ferrule , protruding inside said containment compartment , configured to accommodate and cover the end of a thermocouple; - a central thermocouple , inserted into a corresponding through-hole defined at the bottom of said solidification cup , the end of said central thermocouple being positioned in said protection ferrule ; - locking means configured to stably lock said central thermocouple in its position; - ejection means configured to permit the ejection of a body of solidified metallic material away from said containment compartment ; - a thermocouple of the cup for measuring the temperature of said solidification cup ; - an electronic control unit configured to switch on and off said heating means and said cooling means , and to receive and transmit signals from said central thermocouple and from said thermocouple of the cup , characterised in that it comprises; - a device for measuring the shrinkage percentage of the solidified samples. - a solidification cup inside which a containment compartment , intended to accommodate a metallic material in the molten state, is defined; - heating means , configured to heat said solidification cup , positioned so as to surround said containment compartment ; - cooling means , configured to cool the solidification cup ; - a protection ferrule , protruding inside said containment compartment , configured to accommodate and cover the end of a thermocouple; - a central thermocouple , inserted into a corresponding through-hole defined at the bottom of said solidification cup , the end of said central thermocouple being positioned in said protection ferrule ; - locking means configured to stably lock said central thermocouple in its position; - ejection means configured to permit the ejection of a body of solidified metallic material away from said containment compartment ; - a thermocouple of the cup for measuring the temperature of said solidification cup ; - an electronic control unit configured to switch on and off said heating means and said cooling means , and to receive and transmit signals from said central thermocouple and from said thermocouple of the cup , characterised in that it comprises; - a device for measuring the shrinkage percentage of the solidified samples.
A carbon fiber aggregate wherein the carbon fiber aggregate comprises a carbon fiber of 0.3400 nm or more in crystallite spacing (d002) in accordance with an X-ray diffraction method described in the description, and has an average fiber diameter of 10 to 900 nm, and a powder volume resistivity at a packing density of 0.8 g/cm 3 is 4.00 × 10 -2 Ω·cm or less according to a method described in the description, wherein the the content ratio of metal elements in the carbon fiber constituting the carbon fiber aggregate is 50 ppm or less.
A waveguide , comprising: a first surface and a second surface, wherein: the first surface comprises a plurality of grating structures; the waveguide is configured to guide an in-coupled light beam to undergo total internal reflection between the first surface and the second surface; the grating structures are configured to disrupt the total internal reflection to cause at least a portion of the in-coupled light beam to couple out of the waveguide from the first surface, the portion of the in-coupled light beam coupled out of the waveguide forming out-coupled light beams; the first surface is in an x-y plane comprising an x-direction and a y-direction perpendicular to each other; the in-coupled light beam propagates inside the waveguide substantially along the x-direction of the x-y plane; the out-coupled light beams propagate substantially along a z-direction normal to the x-y plane; the grating structure is each associated with a grating depth, a duty cycle, a period, and an orientation in the x-y plane with respect to the z-direction; the grating structures at different x-direction positions have at least one of different grating depths or different grating duty cycles; the grating structures at different x-direction positions have different periods; and the grating structures at different y-direction positions have different orientations; wherein the period increases monotonically in the x-direction and the grating structures along the y-direction have orientations rotating in a counter-clockwise direction to cause the out-coupled light beams to diverge from the first surface. the first surface comprises a plurality of grating structures; the waveguide is configured to guide an in-coupled light beam to undergo total internal reflection between the first surface and the second surface; the grating structures are configured to disrupt the total internal reflection to cause at least a portion of the in-coupled light beam to couple out of the waveguide from the first surface, the portion of the in-coupled light beam coupled out of the waveguide forming out-coupled light beams; the first surface is in an x-y plane comprising an x-direction and a y-direction perpendicular to each other; the in-coupled light beam propagates inside the waveguide substantially along the x-direction of the x-y plane; the out-coupled light beams propagate substantially along a z-direction normal to the x-y plane; the grating structure is each associated with a grating depth, a duty cycle, a period, and an orientation in the x-y plane with respect to the z-direction; the grating structures at different x-direction positions have at least one of different grating depths or different grating duty cycles; the grating structures at different x-direction positions have different periods; and the grating structures at different y-direction positions have different orientations; wherein the period increases monotonically in the x-direction and the grating structures along the y-direction have orientations rotating in a counter-clockwise direction to cause the out-coupled light beams to diverge from the first surface.
A method of wireless communication at a user equipment, UE, comprising: communicating with an evolved node B, eNB, over a frequency channel of a shared frequency band in which a clear channel assessment, CCA, procedure is in operation to reserve the frequency channel; receiving a downlink, DL, data transmission from the eNB over the frequency channel of the shared frequency band; determining acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement, ACK/NACK, information for the data transmission; and transmitting the ACK/NACK information in a CCA-exempt feedback transmission to the eNB via the frequency channel of the shared frequency band, wherein the ACK/NACK information is mapped to designated resources of an uplink control channel structure for the CCA-exempt feedback transmission and characterized in that the start of the CCA-exempt feedback transmission occurs less than a predetermined CCA time period from the end of the DL data transmission. communicating with an evolved node B, eNB, over a frequency channel of a shared frequency band in which a clear channel assessment, CCA, procedure is in operation to reserve the frequency channel; receiving a downlink, DL, data transmission from the eNB over the frequency channel of the shared frequency band; determining acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement, ACK/NACK, information for the data transmission; and transmitting the ACK/NACK information in a CCA-exempt feedback transmission to the eNB via the frequency channel of the shared frequency band, wherein the ACK/NACK information is mapped to designated resources of an uplink control channel structure for the CCA-exempt feedback transmission and characterized in that the start of the CCA-exempt feedback transmission occurs less than a predetermined CCA time period from the end of the DL data transmission.
An antenna interface arrangement for cancellation of a transmit signal at a receiver port of a transceiver, the antenna interface arrangement comprising: a distributed transformer having a primary side winding connectable to a transmitter port of the transceiver and having a first part and a second part ; a first secondary side winding connectable to an antenna port of the transceiver and having a first inductive coupling to the first part of the primary side winding; and a second secondary side winding connectable to the receiver port of the transceiver and having a second inductive coupling to the second part of the primary side winding, wherein the second inductive coupling is adapted to provide a first version of the transmit signal at the receiver port; and an amplifier having an input connected to the first secondary side winding and an output connected to the second secondary side winding, wherein the first inductive coupling and the amplifier are adapted to provide a second version of the transmit signal at the receiver port, for cancelling the first version of the transmit signal. a distributed transformer having a primary side winding connectable to a transmitter port of the transceiver and having a first part and a second part ; a first secondary side winding connectable to an antenna port of the transceiver and having a first inductive coupling to the first part of the primary side winding; and a second secondary side winding connectable to the receiver port of the transceiver and having a second inductive coupling to the second part of the primary side winding, wherein the second inductive coupling is adapted to provide a first version of the transmit signal at the receiver port; and a primary side winding connectable to a transmitter port of the transceiver and having a first part and a second part ; a first secondary side winding connectable to an antenna port of the transceiver and having a first inductive coupling to the first part of the primary side winding; and a second secondary side winding connectable to the receiver port of the transceiver and having a second inductive coupling to the second part of the primary side winding, wherein the second inductive coupling is adapted to provide a first version of the transmit signal at the receiver port; and an amplifier having an input connected to the first secondary side winding and an output connected to the second secondary side winding, wherein the first inductive coupling and the amplifier are adapted to provide a second version of the transmit signal at the receiver port, for cancelling the first version of the transmit signal.
A nasal mask, wherein the nasal mask is usable as an oxygen transport mask or as a ventilation mask for providing O2 and anesthesia gases, and for monitoring end-tidal CO2, characterized in that the nasal mask comprises: a body defining a nasal cavity having an interior configured to cover a patient's nose while leaving a patient's mouth uncovered; an O2 port , a ventilation port , and an end-tidal CO2 port and an exterior opening , the exterior opening positioned under a nose region of the nasal mask and adapted to scavenge gases expelled orally by a wearer, and the end-tidal CO2 port fluidly connected to the exterior opening for monitoring end-tidal CO2; and a gas hood , located under the nose region of the nasal mask , extending around the exterior opening and beyond the nasal mask . a body defining a nasal cavity having an interior configured to cover a patient's nose while leaving a patient's mouth uncovered; an O2 port , a ventilation port , and an end-tidal CO2 port and an exterior opening , the exterior opening positioned under a nose region of the nasal mask and adapted to scavenge gases expelled orally by a wearer, and the end-tidal CO2 port fluidly connected to the exterior opening for monitoring end-tidal CO2; and a gas hood , located under the nose region of the nasal mask , extending around the exterior opening and beyond the nasal mask .