mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A particle-drop system comprising: a plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles , each drop-carrier particle having an interior region defining a three-dimensional void and exterior region defining a radially symmetric shell, the interior region comprising a hydrophilic material functionalized to support biomolecules or affinity capture reagents, wherein the void is open to an external environment of the three-dimensional drop-carrier particle ; and an aqueous droplet disposed in the interior region of the plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles that form a plurality of particle-drops ; and wherein the plurality of particle-drops are disposed in an oil phase and wherein the aqueous droplets disposed in the respective voids of the plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles have substantially the same volumes. a plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles , each drop-carrier particle having an interior region defining a three-dimensional void and exterior region defining a radially symmetric shell, the interior region comprising a hydrophilic material functionalized to support biomolecules or affinity capture reagents, wherein the void is open to an external environment of the three-dimensional drop-carrier particle ; and an aqueous droplet disposed in the interior region of the plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles that form a plurality of particle-drops ; and wherein the plurality of particle-drops are disposed in an oil phase and wherein the aqueous droplets disposed in the respective voids of the plurality of three-dimensional drop-carrier particles have substantially the same volumes.
Shutter system for covering windows or doors in building openings , having at least two interconnected and movably mounted shutter elements , which each have an outer side and an inner side opposite the outer side, and having a locking device which is arranged on the inner side of at least one shutter element and has a latch, wherein the latch of the locking device can be actuated from the outer side of the at least one shutter element by means of an actuating device wherein the actuating device comprises a cranked rod as an actuating element, characterised in that the cranked rod is guided through a slot-shaped opening in the shutter element from the outer side of the shutter element to its inner side .
An apparatus for processing data comprising: ownership circuitry to enforce ownership rights of memory regions, a given memory region having a given owning process specified from among a plurality of processes, each process being associated with a given privilege level, and said given owning process being specified regardless of privilege level and having exclusive rights to control access to said given memory region, including a right to prevent a process executing at a higher privilege level than the given owning process from accessing the given memory region; and exception handling circuitry responsive to receipt of an interrupt to trigger a context switch from a first active process of said plurality of processes to a second active process of said plurality of processes, the second active process having a higher privilege level than the first active process, whereby one or more items of state for use in restarting said first active process is saved to one or more context data memory regions owned by said first active process and one or more items of state accessible to said second active process and dependent upon processing by said first active process is overwritten prior to commencing execution of said second active process. ownership circuitry to enforce ownership rights of memory regions, a given memory region having a given owning process specified from among a plurality of processes, each process being associated with a given privilege level, and said given owning process being specified regardless of privilege level and having exclusive rights to control access to said given memory region, including a right to prevent a process executing at a higher privilege level than the given owning process from accessing the given memory region; and exception handling circuitry responsive to receipt of an interrupt to trigger a context switch from a first active process of said plurality of processes to a second active process of said plurality of processes, the second active process having a higher privilege level than the first active process, whereby one or more items of state for use in restarting said first active process is saved to one or more context data memory regions owned by said first active process and one or more items of state accessible to said second active process and dependent upon processing by said first active process is overwritten prior to commencing execution of said second active process.
A hemostatic device comprising: a covering member which includes a hole portion configured to be disposed at a site (t1) on a dorsal side (Hb) of a hand (H) of a patient where bleeding is to be stopped; a pressing member configured to compress the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped in a state where the hole portion is disposed at the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped; a fixing member configured to fix the pressing member to the covering member in a state where the pressing member is disposed in the hole portion ; and a support member configured to support the hand (H) of the patient when the pressing member compresses the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped, wherein at least a portion of the support member is configured to face the hole portion with the dorsal side (Hb) of the hand (H) interposed therebetween, in a state where the covering member is disposed on the dorsal side (Hb) of the hand (H), wherein the pressing member can be fixed to and separated from the fixing member . a covering member which includes a hole portion configured to be disposed at a site (t1) on a dorsal side (Hb) of a hand (H) of a patient where bleeding is to be stopped; a pressing member configured to compress the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped in a state where the hole portion is disposed at the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped; a fixing member configured to fix the pressing member to the covering member in a state where the pressing member is disposed in the hole portion ; and a support member configured to support the hand (H) of the patient when the pressing member compresses the site (t1) where the bleeding is to be stopped, wherein at least a portion of the support member is configured to face the hole portion with the dorsal side (Hb) of the hand (H) interposed therebetween, in a state where the covering member is disposed on the dorsal side (Hb) of the hand (H), wherein the pressing member can be fixed to and separated from the fixing member .
A robotic system including an articulated arm with an end effector , said robotic system comprising: a first plurality of lights provided in a ring proximate the end effector, said first plurality of lights being engageable in a grasp quality mode to indicate a grasp quality of the end effector's grasp on an object, and further being engageable in a movement mode to indicate a planned direction of movement of the end effector by illuminating one or more of the first plurality of lights that are on a side of the ring that is associated with the planned direction of movement of the end effector; and a second plurality of lights provided proximate a plurality of destination bins, each of the second plurality of lights being associated with one of the plurality of destination bins, said second plurality of lights being engageable in a destination bin mode to indicate a destination bin to which the end effector plans to move the object, said destination bin mode of the second plurality of lights being associated with the movement mode of the first plurality of lights, and the second plurality of lights being engageable in a bin complete mode to indicate that a particular destination bin is ready for removal. a first plurality of lights provided in a ring proximate the end effector, said first plurality of lights being engageable in a grasp quality mode to indicate a grasp quality of the end effector's grasp on an object, and further being engageable in a movement mode to indicate a planned direction of movement of the end effector by illuminating one or more of the first plurality of lights that are on a side of the ring that is associated with the planned direction of movement of the end effector; and a second plurality of lights provided proximate a plurality of destination bins, each of the second plurality of lights being associated with one of the plurality of destination bins, said second plurality of lights being engageable in a destination bin mode to indicate a destination bin to which the end effector plans to move the object, said destination bin mode of the second plurality of lights being associated with the movement mode of the first plurality of lights, and the second plurality of lights being engageable in a bin complete mode to indicate that a particular destination bin is ready for removal.
A separation membrane comprising a substrate with an active layer, the active layer comprising a self-assembled nanostructure comprising polyalkyleneimine (PAI) and a detergent solubilized aquaporin water channel, wherein the active layer is a thin film composite layer, said thin film composite layer being a crosslinked aromatic polyamide layer.
Afresh food drawer for a refrigerator, comprising: a drawer body provided with a storage chamber therein for storing food, the storage chamber being of an openable sealed structure; a gas supply mechanism for supplying fresh-keeping gas to the storage chamber ; a pressure balancing mechanism for balancing the gas pressure inside the storage chamber , wherein a gas discharge passage and a gas suction passage which are unidirectionally opened and have opposite opening directions are provided in the pressure balancing mechanism ; a gas inlet end of the gas discharge passage is communicated with an inside of the storage chamber , and a gas outlet end of the gas discharge passage is communicated with an outside of the storage chamber ; a gas outlet end of the gas suction passage is communicated with the inside of the storage chamber , and a gas inlet end of the gas suction passage is communicated with the outside of the storage chamber , characterized in that the gas inlet end of the gas discharge passage and the gas outlet end of the gas suction passage are communicated with the inside of the storage chamber respectively via a first port , and the gas outlet end of the gas discharge passage and the gas inlet end of the gas suction passage are configured to be communicated with an inside of a refrigerator compartment outside the storage chamber respectively via a second port and wherein the second port is communicated with a ventilation pipeline , and the ventilation pipeline is configured to be communicated with an outside of the refrigerator. a drawer body provided with a storage chamber therein for storing food, the storage chamber being of an openable sealed structure; a gas supply mechanism for supplying fresh-keeping gas to the storage chamber ; a pressure balancing mechanism for balancing the gas pressure inside the storage chamber , wherein a gas discharge passage and a gas suction passage which are unidirectionally opened and have opposite opening directions are provided in the pressure balancing mechanism ; a gas inlet end of the gas discharge passage is communicated with an inside of the storage chamber , and a gas outlet end of the gas discharge passage is communicated with an outside of the storage chamber ; a gas outlet end of the gas suction passage is communicated with the inside of the storage chamber , and a gas inlet end of the gas suction passage is communicated with the outside of the storage chamber , characterized in that the gas inlet end of the gas discharge passage and the gas outlet end of the gas suction passage are communicated with the inside of the storage chamber respectively via a first port , and the gas outlet end of the gas discharge passage and the gas inlet end of the gas suction passage are configured to be communicated with an inside of a refrigerator compartment outside the storage chamber respectively via a second port and wherein the second port is communicated with a ventilation pipeline , and the ventilation pipeline is configured to be communicated with an outside of the refrigerator.
An apparatus for determining the proportion (h) of a conductive fluid within a mix of conductive and non-conductive fluids in a fluid-filled borehole, the apparatus comprising: one or more resistance probes for measuring the resistance of a borehole fluid with which they are in contact; a processor arranged to: a) receive resistance measurements from each of the resistance probes; and b) calculate for a measurement time period the mean (m) and standard deviation (sd) of the resistance measurements of each of the resistance probes; a transmitter arranged to transmit the calculated mean (m) and standard deviation (sd) to a receiver at a second location at the surface of the borehole; and a second processor arranged to receive, from the receiver, the mean and standard deviation, and to calculate the proportion of the conductive fluid within the mix of conductive and non-conductive fluids from the mean, the standard deviation, and an apparent resistance value (Rc,Ri) of either the conductive fluid or the non-conductive fluid. one or more resistance probes for measuring the resistance of a borehole fluid with which they are in contact; a processor arranged to: a) receive resistance measurements from each of the resistance probes; and b) calculate for a measurement time period the mean (m) and standard deviation (sd) of the resistance measurements of each of the resistance probes; a) receive resistance measurements from each of the resistance probes; and b) calculate for a measurement time period the mean (m) and standard deviation (sd) of the resistance measurements of each of the resistance probes; a transmitter arranged to transmit the calculated mean (m) and standard deviation (sd) to a receiver at a second location at the surface of the borehole; and a second processor arranged to receive, from the receiver, the mean and standard deviation, and to calculate the proportion of the conductive fluid within the mix of conductive and non-conductive fluids from the mean, the standard deviation, and an apparent resistance value (Rc,Ri) of either the conductive fluid or the non-conductive fluid.
A method of controlling gain of an amplifier in a receiver operating in a cellular communication system, the method comprising: ascertaining a frequency difference between a current carrier frequency and a target carrier frequency; comparing the frequency difference to a first threshold value; in response to satisfaction of first criteria that include the frequency difference being larger than the first threshold value, performing a full automatic gain control algorithm to produce a target gain setting, wherein said full automatic gain control algorithm does not rely on any assumptions regarding the received power; in response to satisfaction of second criteria that include the frequency difference being smaller than the first threshold value, performing an optimized automatic gain control algorithm to produce the target gain setting wherein said optimized automatic gain control algorithm is configured to use a current gain setting for the current carrier frequency as a starting point for the target gain setting; and using the target gain setting to control gain of the amplifier at the target carrier frequency. ascertaining a frequency difference between a current carrier frequency and a target carrier frequency; comparing the frequency difference to a first threshold value; in response to satisfaction of first criteria that include the frequency difference being larger than the first threshold value, performing a full automatic gain control algorithm to produce a target gain setting, wherein said full automatic gain control algorithm does not rely on any assumptions regarding the received power; in response to satisfaction of second criteria that include the frequency difference being smaller than the first threshold value, performing an optimized automatic gain control algorithm to produce the target gain setting wherein said optimized automatic gain control algorithm is configured to use a current gain setting for the current carrier frequency as a starting point for the target gain setting; and using the target gain setting to control gain of the amplifier at the target carrier frequency.
A rail vehicle , said rail vehicle comprising a carbody shell, the carbody shell having an end wall and a usable space , said end wall comprising a doorway for providing access to said usable space , said doorway comprising lateral walls and a threshold , characterised in that said end wall further comprises at least two footplate catchers located laterally at a distance D of each other, each laterally outside said threshold , for preventing a set of one or more footplates having a footplate width W greater than a threshold width S of the threshold and greater than the distance D between the at least two footplate catchers , from entering the usable space .
An aviation gasoline composition comprising 2,2,4-tri-methylpentane and at least one C 4 or C 5 alkane wherein the amount of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane in said composition is 60 to 90 vol %, the composition comprises at least 0.01 vol% and less than 5 vol % C 4 alkane, the composition comprises at least 10 vol % C 5 alkane, the composition comprises aromatics in an amount of up to 30 vol %, the amount of lead compounds in the composition is not greater than 0.003g of lead per litre, the composition has a final boiling point of less than 170 °C, the composition has a motor octane number of at least 92 and less than 98 and the composition has a supercharge of greater than 96 ON.
A cleaning composition comprising: (a) from 5% to 50% by weight of one or more branched, unalkoxylated C 6 -C 14 alkyl sulfate (AS) surfactants; (b) from 0.05% to 10% by weight of one or more linear or branched C 4 -C 11 alkyl or aryl alkoxylated alcohol (AA) surfactants having a weight average degree of alkoxylation ranging from 1 to 10; and (c) one or more additional ingredients. (a) from 5% to 50% by weight of one or more branched, unalkoxylated C 6 -C 14 alkyl sulfate (AS) surfactants; (b) from 0.05% to 10% by weight of one or more linear or branched C 4 -C 11 alkyl or aryl alkoxylated alcohol (AA) surfactants having a weight average degree of alkoxylation ranging from 1 to 10; and (c) one or more additional ingredients.
System, comprising a charger , a battery pack including a battery , a detector detecting a temperature of the battery , a controller (30, 60, S190, S200, S220, S360, S380, S510, S520, S540) configured to cause the charger to stop charging the battery in response to the temperature of the battery detected in the detector falling outside a first range during charging of the battery by the charger , the first range being used for the controller (30, 60, S190, S200, S220, S360, S380, S510, S520, S540) to cause the charging of the battery to be stopped, an obtainer (30, S120) configured to obtain, from the charger , information that is capable of identifying a charging characteristic of the charger , and a range setter (30, S140, 60, S250, S450) configured to set, based on the information obtained in the obtainer (30, S120), the first range to be a temperature range that corresponds to the charging characteristic of the charger , characterized in that the range setter (30, S 140, 60, S250, S450) includes: a parameter setter (30, S250) configured to set, based on the information obtained in the obtainer (30, S120), a setting parameter required for setting the first range; and a charger setter (60, S450) configured to set the first range based on the setting parameter set in the parameter setter (30, S250), and wherein the detector , the obtainer (30, S120) and the parameter setter (30, S250) are included in the battery pack , and the controller and the charger setter (60, S450) are included in the charger . a parameter setter (30, S250) configured to set, based on the information obtained in the obtainer (30, S120), a setting parameter required for setting the first range; and a charger setter (60, S450) configured to set the first range based on the setting parameter set in the parameter setter (30, S250), and wherein the detector , the obtainer (30, S120) and the parameter setter (30, S250) are included in the battery pack , and the controller and the charger setter (60, S450) are included in the charger .
An agricultural system comprising: an agricultural baler comprising: a bale-forming chamber ; a plunger movable in a reciprocating manner within the bale-forming chamber for compressing plant matter in the bale-forming chamber ; and a driveline for moving the plunger within the bale-forming chamber , wherein the driveline comprises at least one bearing the agricultural baler further comprising a sensor arrangement for generating load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler, the sensor arrangement comprising at least one load sensor configured to determine values of the load-data during operation of the baler; and a control unit configured to: receive the load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler; and determine a bearing-status-signal indicative of wear status of the bearing, on the basis of the load-data. an agricultural baler comprising: a bale-forming chamber ; a plunger movable in a reciprocating manner within the bale-forming chamber for compressing plant matter in the bale-forming chamber ; and a driveline for moving the plunger within the bale-forming chamber , wherein the driveline comprises at least one bearing the agricultural baler further comprising a sensor arrangement for generating load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler, the sensor arrangement comprising at least one load sensor configured to determine values of the load-data during operation of the baler; and a bale-forming chamber ; a plunger movable in a reciprocating manner within the bale-forming chamber for compressing plant matter in the bale-forming chamber ; and a driveline for moving the plunger within the bale-forming chamber , wherein the driveline comprises at least one bearing the agricultural baler further comprising a sensor arrangement for generating load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler, the sensor arrangement comprising at least one load sensor configured to determine values of the load-data during operation of the baler; and a control unit configured to: receive the load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler; and determine a bearing-status-signal indicative of wear status of the bearing, on the receive the load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler; and determine a bearing-status-signal indicative of wear status of the bearing, on the basis of the load-data.