mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A needle comprising: - an elongate tube (T) having a beveled distal end, and - at least one optical fiber (FB1, FB2) arranged within the elongate tube (T), wherein the optical fiber (FB1, FB2) has a beveled distal end surface for transmitting light through the beveled distal end surface, wherein a plane touching the beveled distal end surface and a longitudinal extension axis of the optical fiber (FB1, FB2) forms a bevel angle (B_A), the needle characterised in that the bevel angle is selected within a bevel angle range of 30.5°-34.5°. - an elongate tube (T) having a beveled distal end, and - at least one optical fiber (FB1, FB2) arranged within the elongate tube (T), wherein the optical fiber (FB1, FB2) has a beveled distal end surface for transmitting light through the beveled distal end surface, wherein a plane touching the beveled distal end surface and a longitudinal extension axis of the optical fiber (FB1, FB2) forms a bevel angle (B_A), the needle characterised in that the bevel angle is selected within a bevel angle range of 30.5°-34.5°.
A method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite, comprising: mixing an iron precursor, a solvent, a stabilizing agent and a reducing agent; subjecting a mixed solution in the mixing step to hydrothermal synthesis at a temperature of 150 to 240 °C and a pressure of 1.5 to 2.5 bar to synthesize a superparamagnetic nanocomposite in a nanocluster form; and separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite, wherein the stabilizing agent is a compound having a carboxyl group and is dicarboxyl poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight of 500 to 50,000 and optionally trisodium citrate dihydrate (HOC(COONa)(CH 2 COONa) 2 ·2H 2 O; C 6 H 5 Na 3 O 7 ), wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite comprises a magnetic nanocrystal having a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm, wherein the surface of the magnetic nanocrystal is stabilized by carboxylate (COO - ) group, and wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite has a plurality of magnetic nanocrystals clustered therein, has a nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm and has hydrophilicity so as to be dispersed in an aqueous solution. mixing an iron precursor, a solvent, a stabilizing agent and a reducing agent; subjecting a mixed solution in the mixing step to hydrothermal synthesis at a temperature of 150 to 240 °C and a pressure of 1.5 to 2.5 bar to synthesize a superparamagnetic nanocomposite in a nanocluster form; and separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite, wherein the stabilizing agent is a compound having a carboxyl group and is dicarboxyl poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight of 500 to 50,000 and optionally trisodium citrate dihydrate (HOC(COONa)(CH 2 COONa) 2 ·2H 2 O; C 6 H 5 Na 3 O 7 ), wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite comprises a magnetic nanocrystal having a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm, wherein the surface of the magnetic nanocrystal is stabilized by carboxylate (COO - ) group, and wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite has a plurality of magnetic nanocrystals clustered therein, has a nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm and has hydrophilicity so as to be dispersed in an aqueous solution.
A liquid guiding structure , comprising: a bottom plate , comprising a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely; and a liquid guiding assembly , configured to absorb liquid on the bottom plate , wherein the liquid guiding assembly comprises: a first liquid guiding portion , arranged on the first surface and cooperating with the bottom plate to form at least one first liquid guiding channel ; and a second liquid guiding portion , comprising at least one second liquid guiding channel , wherein one end of the second liquid guiding channel is in communication with the first liquid guiding channel , characterised in that the transverse dimension of the first liquid guiding channel decreases gradually in the direction toward the second liquid guiding portion , a capillary force of the second liquid guiding channel is greater than a capillary force of the first liquid guiding channel , liquid absorbed by the first liquid guiding portion by the capillary force of the first liquid guiding channel is guided to the second liquid guiding portion . a bottom plate , comprising a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely; and a liquid guiding assembly , configured to absorb liquid on the bottom plate , wherein the liquid guiding assembly comprises: a first liquid guiding portion , arranged on the first surface and cooperating with the bottom plate to form at least one first liquid guiding channel ; and a second liquid guiding portion , comprising at least one second liquid guiding channel , wherein one end of the second liquid guiding channel is in communication with the first liquid guiding channel , characterised in that a first liquid guiding portion , arranged on the first surface and cooperating with the bottom plate to form at least one first liquid guiding channel ; and a second liquid guiding portion , comprising at least one second liquid guiding channel , wherein one end of the second liquid guiding channel is in communication with the first liquid guiding channel , characterised in that the transverse dimension of the first liquid guiding channel decreases gradually in the direction toward the second liquid guiding portion , a capillary force of the second liquid guiding channel is greater than a capillary force of the first liquid guiding channel , liquid absorbed by the first liquid guiding portion by the capillary force of the first liquid guiding channel is guided to the second liquid guiding portion .
Overcurrent protection device for a battery system, comprising a current measurement unit for measuring a measurement current intensity of the battery system, a disconnection unit for interrupting a current flow of the battery system, and a control unit , wherein the control unit is configured to activate the disconnection unit for interrupting the current flow depending on the measurement current intensity and a freely predefinable current-time characteristic curve (I4) that can be retrieved by the control unit , wherein the current-time characteristic curve (I4) is freely programmed such that the current values for all time values are below the current values of an additional current-time characteristic curve (I2) for the pulse load capacity of a predefined component of the battery system, wherein the predefined component is a copper conductor or an aluminium conductor and wherein the retrievable current-time characteristic curve (I4) is selected in an optimised manner such that in each case it is at a low positive distance from the pulse load capacity of the copper conductor (I2) until a maximum short-circuit current is reached, and is at a greater distance from the pulse load capacity of the copper conductor (I2) for current values above the maximum short-circuit current so as to ensure rapid disconnection.
An ophthalmic lens configured to improve vision for a patient's eye, the lens comprising: an optic with a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first surface and the second surface meeting at a circumference , wherein the optic together with a cornea and an existing lens in the patient's eye is configured to improve image quality of an image produced by light incident on the patient's eye in an angular range between about 1 degree and about 50 degrees with respect to the optical axis and focused at a peripheral retinal location disposed at a distance from the fovea; a haptic comprising at least a first arm comprising a first end coupled with a first location of the circumference and a second arm comprising a first end coupled with a second location of the circumference, the first arm extending radially and anteriorly away from the first location, the second arms extending radially and anteriorly away from the second location; and a posterior displacer projecting posteriorly from the circumference of the optic to a free end configured to couple with the existing lens; wherein each of the first and second arm comprises a second end configured to brace against an ocular structure and when so braced to position the posterior displacer in contact with and at a location posterior of the existing lens whereby the existing lens is shifted posteriorly in the eye to displace the principle plane of the existing lens posteriorly in the eye by a distance d. an optic with a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first surface and the second surface meeting at a circumference , wherein the optic together with a cornea and an existing lens in the patient's eye is configured to improve image quality of an image produced by light incident on the patient's eye in an angular range between about 1 degree and about 50 degrees with respect to the optical axis and focused at a peripheral retinal location disposed at a distance from the fovea; a haptic comprising at least a first arm comprising a first end coupled with a first location of the circumference and a second arm comprising a first end coupled with a second location of the circumference, the first arm extending radially and anteriorly away from the first location, the second arms extending radially and anteriorly away from the second location; and a posterior displacer projecting posteriorly from the circumference of the optic to a free end configured to couple with the existing lens; wherein each of the first and second arm comprises a second end configured to brace against an ocular structure and when so braced to position the posterior displacer in contact with and at a location posterior of the existing lens whereby the existing lens is shifted posteriorly in the eye to displace the principle plane of the existing lens posteriorly in the eye by a distance d.
A flexible apparatus comprising: a first layer configured as a gate electrode to enable a flow of charge carriers from a source electrode to a drain electrode, a second layer configured as a channel layer to control the density of charge carriers in the first layer using an electric field formed between the first and second layers , and a third layer positioned between the first and second layers to shield the first layer from the electric field, characterized in that the third layer comprises a layer of electrically conducting nanoparticles and is configured such that when stress is applied to the third layer by bending, flexing, compressing or stretching the apparatus, mechanical deformation of the third layer is caused such that, the strength of the electric field experienced by the first layer is varied resulting in a change in the charge carrier density and a corresponding change in the conductance of the first layer . a first layer configured as a gate electrode to enable a flow of charge carriers from a source electrode to a drain electrode, a second layer configured as a channel layer to control the density of charge carriers in the first layer using an electric field formed between the first and second layers , and a third layer positioned between the first and second layers to shield the first layer from the electric field, characterized in that the third layer comprises a layer of electrically conducting nanoparticles and is configured such that when stress is applied to the third layer by bending, flexing, compressing or stretching the apparatus, mechanical deformation of the third layer is caused such that, the strength of the electric field experienced by the first layer is varied resulting in a change in the charge carrier density and a corresponding change in the conductance of the first layer .
Hob with at least one hob apparatus, which has at least one sensor , which is provided to detect at least one temperature characteristic variable of an item of cookware and/or of a food to be cooked, and which has a control unit , which is provided to process the at least one temperature characteristic variable, characterised in that the control unit is provided to output at least one period of time at least substantially remaining, after which a temperature-regulated cooking procedure is available, wherein the at least one period of time at least substantially remaining is a period of time at least substantially remaining before a particular temperature is reached, wherein the particular temperature is a boiling temperature, wherein, on the basis of the period of time which has passed since the beginning of a heating-up procedure, the heating power density transferred since the beginning of the heating-up procedure and the temperature ascertained on the basis of the temperature characteristic variable, the control unit ascertains the period of time substantially remaining.
A bandwidth mode indication method, wherein the method comprises: generating a frame (S101), wherein the frame is a non-high throughput, non-HT, frame or a non-high throughput duplicated, non-HT duplicated, frame, the frame comprises a service field, the service field occupises 16 bits B0-B15, first seven bits B0-B6 of the service field carry a scrambling sequence, and the frame further comprises a unicast/multicast bit; wherein the unicast/multicast bit indicates whether a bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode; and when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 1 and a B7 bit of the service field is set to a first preset value, the bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode in a first bandwidth mode set, wherein the first bandwidth mode set comprises 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 80+80 MHz or 160 MHz; when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 1 and the B7 bit of the service field is set to a second preset value, the bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode in a second bandwidth mode set, wherein the second bandwidth mode set comprises a target bandwidth mode, and the target bandwidth mode comprises 320MHz or 160+160MHz; when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 0, the bandwidth mode indication field is not used to indicate the bandwidth mode; and the method further comprises sending the frame (S102). generating a frame (S101), wherein the frame is a non-high throughput, non-HT, frame or a non-high throughput duplicated, non-HT duplicated, frame, the frame comprises a service field, the service field occupises 16 bits B0-B15, first seven bits B0-B6 of the service field carry a scrambling sequence, and the frame further comprises a unicast/multicast bit; wherein the unicast/multicast bit indicates whether a bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode; and when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 1 and a B7 bit of the service field is set to a first preset value, the bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode in a first bandwidth mode set, wherein the first bandwidth mode set comprises 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 80+80 MHz or 160 MHz; when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 1 and the B7 bit of the service field is set to a second preset value, the bandwidth mode indication field carried in the frame indicates a bandwidth mode in a second bandwidth mode set, wherein the second bandwidth mode set comprises a target bandwidth mode, and the target bandwidth mode comprises 320MHz or 160+160MHz; when the unicast/multicast bit is set to 0, the bandwidth mode indication field is not used to indicate the bandwidth mode; and the method further comprises sending the frame (S102).
A milk tank system comprising - a first holder configured for intermediate storage of milk from several milkings of a milking device , and not being a milk glass, - a second holder for storage of milk from the first holder, - a transport device for transporting milk, comprising - a milk line from the first holder to the second holder, via which milk line the second holder may be brought into fluidic connection with the first holder, and - a shut-off means for shutting off the fluidic connection, in particular from the first holder to the milk line, characterized in that the transport device has a first operating state which is configured for collecting milk in the first holder without milk being able to flow to the second holder, and a second operating state which is configured for transferring the milk from the first holder to the second holder, wherein the milk tank system furthermore comprises a control system for switching the transport device from the first to the second operating state when the milk in the first holder reaches a temporally changeable switching milk level. - a first holder configured for intermediate storage of milk from several milkings of a milking device , and not being a milk glass, - a second holder for storage of milk from the first holder, - a transport device for transporting milk, comprising - a milk line from the first holder to the second holder, via which milk line the second holder may be brought into fluidic connection with the first holder, and - a shut-off means for shutting off the fluidic connection, in particular from the first holder to the milk line, characterized in that the transport device has a first operating state which is configured for collecting milk in the first holder without milk being able to flow to the second holder, and a second operating state which is configured for transferring the milk from the first holder to the second holder, wherein the milk tank system furthermore comprises a control system for switching the transport device from the first to the second operating state when the milk in the first holder reaches a temporally changeable switching milk level. - a milk line from the first holder to the second holder, via which milk line the second holder may be brought into fluidic connection with the first holder, and - a shut-off means for shutting off the fluidic connection, in particular from the first holder to the milk line, characterized in that the transport device has a first operating state which is configured for collecting milk in the first holder without milk being able to flow to the second holder, and a second operating state which is configured for transferring the milk from the first holder to the second holder,
A device for insertion into an ear canal of a mammalian subject, comprising: a body , having at least one sound path extending therethrough; a first adjustable acousto-mechanical portion comprising an adjustable channel forming at least part of the sound path characterised by ; a second adjustable acousto-mechanical portion, arranged acoustically in series with the first adjustable acousto-mechanical portion, comprising an adjustable membrane ; and an adjustment arrangement for simultaneously adjusting the first and second adjustable acousto-mechanical portions to alter an acoustic response of the at least one sound path . a body , having at least one sound path extending therethrough; a first adjustable acousto-mechanical portion comprising an adjustable channel forming at least part of the sound path characterised by ; a second adjustable acousto-mechanical portion, arranged acoustically in series with the first adjustable acousto-mechanical portion, comprising an adjustable membrane ; and an adjustment arrangement for simultaneously adjusting the first and second adjustable acousto-mechanical portions to alter an acoustic response of the at least one sound path .
A touch panel comprising: a capacitive touch panel unit including: a first film unit that is flat; a first touch panel electrode arranged at a side of one principal surface of the first film unit and extending parallel to the first film unit ; and a second touch panel electrode arranged at a side of the other principal surface of the first film unit and extending parallel to the first film unit in a direction intersecting the first touch panel electrode ; and a pressure sensor unit including: a second film unit that is flat and laminated at a side of the other principal surface of the first film unit ; a first pressure sensor electrode arranged at a side of one principal surface of the second film unit ; and a second pressure sensor electrode arranged at a side of the other principal surface of the second film unit so as to be opposite to the first pressure sensor electrode , wherein an electrode layer in which the first pressure sensor electrode is formed is the same as an electrode layer in which the second touch panel electrode is formed, and characterized in that an electrode layer in which the second pressure sensor electrode is formed has a non-formation portion where the second pressure sensor electrode is not formed at a position opposite to the second touch panel electrode . a capacitive touch panel unit including: a first film unit that is flat; a first touch panel electrode arranged at a side of one principal surface of the first film unit and extending parallel to the first film unit ; and a second touch panel electrode arranged at a side of the other principal surface of the first film unit and extending parallel to the first film unit in a direction intersecting the first touch panel electrode ; and a pressure sensor unit including: a second film unit that is flat and laminated at a side of the other principal surface of the first film unit ; a first pressure sensor electrode arranged at a side of one principal surface of the second film unit ; and a second pressure sensor electrode arranged at a side of the other principal surface of the second film unit so as to be opposite to the first pressure sensor electrode , wherein an electrode layer in which the first pressure sensor electrode is formed is the same as an electrode layer in which the second touch panel electrode is formed, and characterized in that an electrode layer in which the second pressure sensor electrode is formed has a non-formation portion where the second pressure sensor electrode is not formed at a position opposite to the second touch panel electrode .
A method for controlling at least one elevator comprising detecting ( S1 ) an arriving traffic intensity, the traffic intensity being a number of passengers arriving at the at least one elevator during a traffic intensity determination period, determining ( S2 ) a traffic amount value by comparing the traffic intensity to a maximum building population, wherein the maximum building population is a maximum number of people in a building, and controlling ( S3 ) the at least one elevator based on the determined traffic amount value, characterized in that the method further comprises detecting persons arriving into the building from entrance floors and persons leaving the building from the entrance floors, adding the number of detected persons arriving into the building from the entrance floors to a basic building population number, subtracting the number of detected persons leaving the building from the entrance floors from the basic building population number, determining a maximum number of the basic building population number during a building population determination period as the maximum building population, and updating the maximum building population for each building population determination period.