mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process, comprising: deconstructing and hydrolyzing a biomass feedstock to form a mixed C5/C6 monomer sugar stream; selecting a target alditol or a target blend of alditols, hydrogenating continuously the mixed C5/C6 monomer sugar stream to form a mixed C5/C6 alditol stream; isolating the target alditol or target blend of alditols from the mixed C5/C6 alditol stream to leave a residual mixed C5/C6 alditol stream; continuous hydrogenolysis of the residual mixed C5/C6 alditol stream to form a mixed C2-C4 glycol stream; and isolating a target glycol or target blend of glycols from the mixed C2-C4 glycol stream wherein the target glycol or target blend of glycols is ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, or a mixture thereof; wherein at least 10% of the overall target product yield is either target alditol/target blend of alditols or target glycol/target blend of glycols; wherein the target alditol or target blend of alditols is isolated by crystallization and/or chromatography; and wherein the target alditol is xylitol and the mixed alditol stream or the mixed C5/C6 alditol stream comprises at least 50% xylitol, less than or equal to 15% arabinatol, less than or equal to 25% sorbitol, and less than or equal to 10% mannitol. deconstructing and hydrolyzing a biomass feedstock to form a mixed C5/C6 monomer sugar stream; selecting a target alditol or a target blend of alditols, hydrogenating continuously the mixed C5/C6 monomer sugar stream to form a mixed C5/C6 alditol stream; isolating the target alditol or target blend of alditols from the mixed C5/C6 alditol stream to leave a residual mixed C5/C6 alditol stream; continuous hydrogenolysis of the residual mixed C5/C6 alditol stream to form a mixed C2-C4 glycol stream; and isolating a target glycol or target blend of glycols from the mixed C2-C4 glycol stream wherein the target glycol or target blend of glycols is ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, or a mixture thereof; wherein at least 10% of the overall target product yield is either target alditol/target blend of alditols or target glycol/target blend of glycols; wherein the target alditol or target blend of alditols is isolated by crystallization and/or chromatography; and wherein the target alditol is xylitol and the mixed alditol stream or the mixed C5/C6 alditol stream comprises at least 50% xylitol, less than or equal to 15% arabinatol, less than or equal to 25% sorbitol, and less than or equal to 10% mannitol.
A connection substation for a plurality of wave energy converters (WEC 1 , WEC 2 ) being part of a wave power station , said connection substation comprising at least one transformer and at least one connecting device for electrically connecting a plurality of input power cables (C 1 , C 2 ), for transmission of generated electric power from said wave energy converters (WEC 1 , WEC 2 ), to a common output cable (C 3 ), for transmission of electric power from the wave power station to an electrical grid, wherein said connection substation is provided with at least one buoyant body portion for providing a buoyancy force and at least one fastening device for securing at least one mooring line connected to an anchor , characterized in that the connection substation exhibits an elongated shape having an upper rod portion exhibiting a top end , and furthermore exhibits a bottom end , wherein said buoyant body portion is disposed between said upper rod portion and said bottom end , that the upper rod portion is designed with a greater length in the longitudinal direction of the connection substation and a smaller circumference in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction than said buoyant body portion , that the length of the upper rod portion and the buoyancy force of said buoyant body portion are chosen taking into account expected water level and wave conditions and weight of the anchor so that, after adjusting the length of the mooring line to actual water depth, securing the mooring line to the fastening device and dropping the anchor , the mooring line and the connection substation into a body of water , the bottom end and at least the major portion of the buoyant body portion will be held down under the water surface by the mooring line in all water levels and wave conditions and so that the top end of the upper rod portion will be located above a mean water level of the body of water , which also corresponds to a design waterline (A) of the connection substation , that said at least one fastening device is disposed in the vicinity of the bottom end at a distance from an upper end of the buoyant body portion , that said at least one connecting device is disposed in a waterproof compartment in the connection substation , and that each of said plurality of input power cables (C 1 , C 2 ) are run so that at least a portion of the cable extends up to a level at least 2 meters above said design waterline (A).
Method for adjusting the temperature in a cooling box for transporting heat-sensitive products, the cooling box comprising: - a thermally isolating cuboid housing , with at least one first and one second storage chamber , wherein the housing is closed on five sides by walls , and wherein the housing comprises a commissioning opening on an opening side , and - a cover to open and close the commissioning opening , the cover containing an integrated cool pack , the cooling box having attachment points for attaching at least one movable thermal isolation element , characterized in that at least one movable thermal isolation element is attached to a set of the attachment points to locally reduce the heat flow through the housing into the cooling box , wherein each set of the attachment points defines a position for attaching at least one movable thermal isolation element , and wherein a first temperature level in the first storage chamber and a second temperature level in the second storage chamber are adjusted by varying the number of movable thermal isolation elements attached to and/or attaching or removing movable isolation elements which are movable thermal isolation inserts of different sizes to or from the respective number of positions . - a thermally isolating cuboid housing , with at least one first and one second storage chamber , wherein the housing is closed on five sides by walls , and wherein the housing comprises a commissioning opening on an opening side , and - a cover to open and close the commissioning opening , the cover containing an integrated cool pack , the cooling box having attachment points for attaching at least one movable thermal isolation element , characterized in that at least one movable thermal isolation element is attached to a set of the attachment points to locally reduce the heat flow through the housing into the cooling box , wherein each set of the attachment points defines a position for attaching at least one movable thermal isolation element , and wherein a first temperature level in the first storage chamber and a second temperature level in the second storage chamber are adjusted by varying the number of movable thermal isolation elements attached to and/or attaching or removing movable isolation elements which are movable thermal isolation inserts of different sizes to or from the respective number of positions .
A solid electrolyte composition comprising: an inorganic solid electrolyte (A) having conductivity of ions of metals belonging to Group I or II of the periodic table; a binder (B1); and a dispersion medium (C) containing at least one dispersion medium (C1) below and at least one dispersion medium (C2) below at a mass ratio (dispersion medium (C1)/dispersion medium (C2)) of 20/80 to 99/1, dispersion medium (C1): a saturated aliphatic compound or alicyclic compound having a boiling point of 80°C or higher and lower than 200°C, and dispersion medium (C2): an aromatic compound having a boiling point of 100°C or higher and lower than 220°C. an inorganic solid electrolyte (A) having conductivity of ions of metals belonging to Group I or II of the periodic table; a binder (B1); and a dispersion medium (C) containing at least one dispersion medium (C1) below and at least one dispersion medium (C2) below at a mass ratio (dispersion medium (C1)/dispersion medium (C2)) of 20/80 to 99/1, dispersion medium (C1): a saturated aliphatic compound or alicyclic compound having a boiling point of 80°C or higher and lower than 200°C, and dispersion medium (C2): an aromatic compound having a boiling point of 100°C or higher and lower than 220°C.
A heat transfer element for a rotary heat exchanger having a flow direction, said heat transfer element comprising: a plate having a plurality of elongate notches formed therein at spaced intervals, said elongate notches each being oriented at a first angle (θ1) relative to the flow direction and having a first height (H1) relative to a surface of said plate wherein said first angle (θ1) is in the range of 5° to 45° relative to the flow direction; said plate further having a plurality of elongate undulations formed therein at spaced intervals, said elongate undulations each being oriented at a second angle (θ2) relative to the flow direction and having a second height (H2) relative to said surface of said plate; wherein said first height (H1) of each of said plurality of elongate notches is larger than said second height (H2) of each of said plurality of elongate undulations ; and wherein said first angle (θ1) is different than said second angle (Θ2), characterised in that said second angle (Θ2) is in the range of 0° to -90° relative to the flow direction. a plate having a plurality of elongate notches formed therein at spaced intervals, said elongate notches each being oriented at a first angle (θ1) relative to the flow direction and having a first height (H1) relative to a surface of said plate wherein said first angle (θ1) is in the range of 5° to 45° relative to the flow direction; said plate further having a plurality of elongate undulations formed therein at spaced intervals, said elongate undulations each being oriented at a second angle (θ2) relative to the flow direction and having a second height (H2) relative to said surface of said plate; wherein said first height (H1) of each of said plurality of elongate notches is larger than said second height (H2) of each of said plurality of elongate undulations ; and wherein said first angle (θ1) is different than said second angle (Θ2), characterised in that said second angle (Θ2) is in the range of 0° to -90° relative to the flow direction.
Headrest for a vehicle seat comprising a padded part , carrying bars for securing the padded part to a backrest of the vehicle seat and a mechanism for turning down the padded part about a swivel axis from an in-use position into an out-of-use position, in which the mechanism comprises a cross member connecting the carrying bars to one another and forming the swivel axis of the padded part and the carrying bars and also the cross member run outside the padded part and the padded part is suspended on the cross member from the outside in a swiveling movable manner, characterized in that the padded part has a retaining strut running parallel to the cross member projecting from the contour of the padded part , a double clip being provided which is engaged both with the cross member and also with the retaining strut in a swiveling movable manner.
A construction machine comprising: a body a plurality of detection units that are disposed on the body and detect environment data indicating information about a surrounding environment of the body, the plurality of detection units being disposed so as to allow detection areas of adjacent detection units among the plurality of detection units to partially overlap; a position information acquisition unit that acquires position information of a target placed in the detection area from the environment data detected by each of the detection units; and a positional displacement detection unit when a predetermined target is placed in an overlapping detection area where the detection area of one detection unit among the plurality of detection units overlaps the detection area of another detection unit adjacent to the one detection unit, compares the position information of the target that is acquired from the environment data of the one detection unit by the position information acquisition unit to the position information of the target that is acquired from the environment data of the other detection unit by the position information acquisition unit to detect a positional displacement of at least one of the one detection unit and the another detection unit with respect to the body. a body a plurality of detection units that are disposed on the body and detect environment data indicating information about a surrounding environment of the body, the plurality of detection units being disposed so as to allow detection areas of adjacent detection units among the plurality of detection units to partially overlap; a position information acquisition unit that acquires position information of a target placed in the detection area from the environment data detected by each of the detection units; and a positional displacement detection unit when a predetermined target is placed in an overlapping detection area where the detection area of one detection unit among the plurality of detection units overlaps the detection area of another detection unit adjacent to the one detection unit, compares the position information of the target that is acquired from the environment data of the one detection unit by the position information acquisition unit to the position information of the target that is acquired from the environment data of the other detection unit by the position information acquisition unit to detect a positional displacement of at least one of the one detection unit and the another detection unit with respect to the body.
Transmit device for a pilot tone signal for use in a magnetic resonance apparatus, wherein the pilot tone signal has a plurality of discrete frequency components, characterised in that the transmit device has a frequency stabilisation unit, wherein the frequency stabilisation unit is configured to keep a frequency difference between the plurality of frequency components constant.
A method for probing a structure of concrete, said method comprising the steps of sending an electromagnetic wave into said structure by means of an antenna , receiving an echo of said electromagnetic wave from said structure by means of said antenna , deriving internal features of said structure from said echo, wherein said step of sending the electromagnetic wave into said structure comprises a step of subsequently sending a plurality of electromagnetic probe signals of different frequencies into said structure, said step of receiving said echo comprises a step of receiving an echo signal for each of said probe signals and determining an amplitude and phase ( A n , φ n ) for each of said echo signals, said step of deriving the internal features comprises a step of deriving the internal features using said amplitude and phase ( A n , φ n ) of said echo signals, and the method further comprising a step of individually filtering the amplitude and/or phase ( A n , φ n ) of each echo signal for each probe signal. sending an electromagnetic wave into said structure by means of an antenna , receiving an echo of said electromagnetic wave from said structure by means of said antenna , deriving internal features of said structure from said echo, wherein said step of sending the electromagnetic wave into said structure comprises a step of subsequently sending a plurality of electromagnetic probe signals of different frequencies into said structure, said step of receiving said echo comprises a step of receiving an echo signal for each of said probe signals and determining an amplitude and phase ( A n , φ n ) for each of said echo signals, said step of deriving the internal features comprises a step of deriving the internal features using said amplitude and phase ( A n , φ n ) of said echo signals, and the method further comprising a step of individually filtering the amplitude and/or phase ( A n , φ n ) of each echo signal for each probe signal.
A system for delivering a prosthetic heart valve device into a heart of a patient, the system comprising: an elongated catheter body ; and a delivery capsule carried by the elongated catheter body and configured to move between a delivery state for holding the prosthetic heart valve device and a deployment state for at least partially deploying the prosthetic heart valve device, wherein the delivery capsule comprises- a first housing configured to contain at least a first portion of the prosthetic heart valve device; a second housing slidably associated with a portion of the first housing, wherein the second housing is configured to contain a second portion of the prosthetic heart valve device, wherein, during a first deployment stage, the first housing moves in a distal direction with respect to the second housing to release the first portion of the prosthetic heart valve device from the delivery capsule, and wherein, during a second deployment stage, the second housing and the first housing together move in a distal direction to release the second portion of the prosthetic heart valve device from the delivery capsule. an elongated catheter body ; and a delivery capsule carried by the elongated catheter body and configured to move between a delivery state for holding the prosthetic heart valve device and a deployment state for at least partially deploying the prosthetic heart valve device, wherein the delivery capsule comprises- a first housing configured to contain at least a first portion of the prosthetic heart valve device; a second housing slidably associated with a portion of the first housing, wherein the second housing is configured to contain a second portion of the prosthetic heart valve device, wherein, during a first deployment stage, the first housing moves in a distal direction with respect to the second housing to release the first portion of the prosthetic heart valve device from the delivery capsule, and wherein, during a second deployment stage, the second housing and the first housing together move in a distal direction to release the second portion of the prosthetic heart valve device from the delivery capsule.
An in vitro method for inducing apoptosis in a cell infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1), the method comprising: elevating levels of full-length lincRNA-p21 in the cell by transfecting the cell with full-length lincRNAp21; and inducing localisation of hnRNP-K to the nucleus of the cell by inhibiting HDM2, MAP2K1 or ERK2; wherein in response to a double stranded break in the cell's DNA, caused by the infection with the HIV-1, lincRNA-p21 associates with hnRNP-K in the nucleus and induces apoptosis in the cell. elevating levels of full-length lincRNA-p21 in the cell by transfecting the cell with full-length lincRNAp21; and inducing localisation of hnRNP-K to the nucleus of the cell by inhibiting HDM2, MAP2K1 or ERK2;
A method for evaluating an individual hearing benefit of a hearing device feature, comprising: a) providing at least one first hearing device feature in a hearing device; b) providing at least one second hearing device feature in the hearing device; c) classifying a current hearing situation, the current hearing situation being associated with a current acoustic environment; d) selecting the at least one second hearing device feature; e) applying the selected at least one second hearing device feature for processing an audio signal; f) providing the processed audio signal to an output transducer of the hearing device; g) indicating to the user that the at least one second hearing device feature is currently being applied; and h) providing control means for the user to switch off and on an effect of the at least one second hearing device feature, characterized in that - said classifying the current hearing situation is performed automatically by the hearing device, - said selecting the at least one second hearing device feature is performed automatically dependent on the classified hearing situation and is performed by the hearing device, and in that - the method further comprises estimating a hearing benefit provided by the at least one second hearing device feature in the current hearing situation and performing said indicating of step g) only under the condition that the estimated hearing benefit is above a certain pre-determined threshold. a) providing at least one first hearing device feature in a hearing device; b) providing at least one second hearing device feature in the hearing device; c) classifying a current hearing situation, the current hearing situation being associated with a current acoustic environment; d) selecting the at least one second hearing device feature; e) applying the selected at least one second hearing device feature for processing an audio signal; f) providing the processed audio signal to an output transducer of the hearing device; g) indicating to the user that the at least one second hearing device feature is currently being applied; and h) providing control means for the user to switch off and on an effect of the at least one second hearing device feature, - said classifying the current hearing situation is performed automatically by the hearing device, - said selecting the at least one second hearing device feature is performed automatically dependent on the classified hearing situation and is performed by the hearing device, and in that - the method further comprises estimating a hearing benefit provided by the at least one second hearing device feature in the current hearing situation and performing said indicating of step g) only under the condition that the estimated hearing benefit is above a certain pre-determined threshold.
3D structures for ocular implants with interconnected porosity made by the 3D extrusion bioprinting method, characterized in that they are obtained from spray dried hybrid powder based on hydroxyapatite and polyurethane diol synthesized by the hydrothermal process at a pressure p = 1000 bar and temperature t = 100 °C, in 4: 1 weight ratio, in the form of spherical particles, having a diameter of 0.5-8 μm; mixed with water-soluble polymer binders.