mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A welding structure comprising: a first metal member and a second metal member that are superimposed and welded together, wherein the first metal member has a hole , the second metal member has a nugget portion where a part of the second metal member is melted by heat of laser light and is solidified again, a peripheral portion of the hole in the first metal member covers the nugget portion , a part of the nugget portion is exposed through the hole , and in a cross-sectional view along an up-down direction in which the first metal member and the second metal member are superimposed, an interface between the nugget portion and a non-melted portion in the second metal member includes a protruding interface that protrudes toward the first metal member in the up-down direction, the welding structure characterized in that : an eutectic portion (A) is formed at the interface between the first metal member and the second metal member , wherein the non-melted portion is a portion of the second metal member that is not melted by the heat of the laser light (L), in that the nugget portion is a portion of the second metal member that has been melted by the heat of the laser light (L) and then solidified again, and in that the eutectic portion (A) is a portion where the first metal member and the second metal member are melted and mixed, and solidified in the eutectic state. a first metal member and a second metal member that are superimposed and welded together, wherein the first metal member has a hole , the second metal member has a nugget portion where a part of the second metal member is melted by heat of laser light and is solidified again, a peripheral portion of the hole in the first metal member covers the nugget portion , a part of the nugget portion is exposed through the hole , and in a cross-sectional view along an up-down direction in which the first metal member and the second metal member are superimposed, an interface between the nugget portion and a non-melted portion in the second metal member includes a protruding interface that protrudes toward the first metal member in the up-down direction, the welding structure characterized in that : an eutectic portion (A) is formed at the interface between the first metal member and the second metal member , wherein the non-melted portion is a portion of the second metal member that is not melted by the heat of the laser light (L), in that the nugget portion is a portion of the second metal member that has been melted by the heat of the laser light (L) and then solidified again, and in that the eutectic portion (A) is a portion where the first metal member and the second metal member are melted and mixed, and solidified in the eutectic state.
A method for calculating the probability of a domain being malicious based on an input data set for processing in a computer system, the method comprising: • Dataset extraction, including extracting two types of input data: o Network data, selected from WHOIS, DNS, Reverse PTR, Domain Ranking and popularity data, Domain Authority; o Domain Word data; • Input data preprocessing including transforming the network data from sparse to dense; • Input data preprocessing including transforming the Domain Word data into vectorial representation using a trained neural network; • Data processing the preprocessed data through a trained tree-based neural network to determine the probability of a domain being malicious. • Dataset extraction, including extracting two types of input data: o Network data, selected from WHOIS, DNS, Reverse PTR, Domain Ranking and popularity data, Domain Authority; o Domain Word data; o Network data, selected from WHOIS, DNS, Reverse PTR, Domain Ranking and popularity data, Domain Authority; o Domain Word data; • Input data preprocessing including transforming the network data from sparse to dense; • Input data preprocessing including transforming the Domain Word data into vectorial representation using a trained neural network; • Data processing the preprocessed data through a trained tree-based neural network to determine the probability of a domain being malicious.
Method of estimating the drift of a solar radiation sensor , wherein said sensor is a pyranometer or a reference cell associated with photovoltaic panels, and wherein: the radiation measured (GMES) by this sensor in its conditions of use and a radiation model are taken into account, using instantaneous ratios (d, α) of measured radiation values (GMES) to values (GTEMP) given by the model , or of values (GTEMP) given by the model to measured radiation values (GMES); the model delivers an estimate of the radiation expected in the case of a clear sky and takes into account the geographic location of the sensor, the latter being located in the terrestrial atmosphere; the measured radiation (GMES) is compared with the expected radiation (GTEMP), delivered by the model , during periods corresponding to a clear sky; and the estimate of the sensor drift is calculated by taking into account prior estimates of the drift. the model delivers an estimate of the radiation expected in the case of a clear sky and takes into account the geographic location of the sensor, the latter being located in the terrestrial atmosphere; the measured radiation (GMES) is compared with the expected radiation (GTEMP), delivered by the model , during periods corresponding to a clear sky; and the estimate of the sensor drift is calculated by taking into account prior estimates of the drift.
A method of wireless communication at a user equipment, UE , comprising: receiving downlink data or transmitting uplink data associated with a service type, wherein the service type includes signaling type, latency requirement, signal channel quality, bandwidth, operator policies regarding which applications and services are allowed to be moved from long DRX and short DRX and from short DRX to long DRX; determining whether to transition between short and long discontinuous reception, DRX, cycles based at least in part on the service type; and transitioning between short and long DRX cycles based at least in part on the determination. receiving downlink data or transmitting uplink data associated with a service type, wherein the service type includes signaling type, latency requirement, signal channel quality, bandwidth, operator policies regarding which applications and services are allowed to be moved from long DRX and short DRX and from short DRX to long DRX; determining whether to transition between short and long discontinuous reception, DRX, cycles based at least in part on the service type; and transitioning between short and long DRX cycles based at least in part on the determination.
A spunbonded nonwoven comprising at least one bicomponent fiber of a first component and a second component, the first component comprising a first polymer and the second component comprising a second polymer different from the first polymer as a constituent, characterized in that the first polymer and/or the second polymer contains and/or consists of a thermoplastic polyurethane.
A method of driving a liquid crystal display having output pixels, each comprising a plurality of subpixels each of which is capable of providing a light output of at least a first and a second color different from the first color, the first and second colors being selected from the group of three colors: red, green, and blue, and a backlight arrangement for generating light in the colors of red, green and blue illuminating the subpixels, the method comprising: performing first and second illumination cycles of the display in sequence to implement a sequential drive scheme, wherein each illumination cycle comprises illuminating the subpixels of the display with a first set of subpixels being illuminated with a first color only and a second set of subpixels, different to the first set, illuminated with a second color only, the second color different to the first color, the same first and second set of subpixels being illuminated in each cycle, wherein the first and second colors of the two cycles together include all three colors of the group for forming an image, wherein there are exactly two illumination cycles corresponding to an image forming period of the display, and the first and second colors of the first cycle comprise two of red, green and blue, and the first and second colors of the second cycle comprise two of red, green and blue, and wherein each output pixel consists of three subpixels having no color filters, and wherein in the first illumination cycle, first, second and third sub-pixels of each output pixel are illuminated respectively with the colors red, green and blue only, and wherein in the second illumination cycle, said first, second and third sub-pixels of each output pixel are illuminated respectively with the colors blue, green and red only. performing first and second illumination cycles of the display in sequence to implement a sequential drive scheme, wherein each illumination cycle comprises illuminating the subpixels of the display with a first set of subpixels being illuminated with a first color only and a second set of subpixels, different to the first set, illuminated with a second color only, the second color different to the first color, the same first and second set of subpixels being illuminated in each cycle, wherein the first and second colors of the two cycles together include all three colors of the group for forming an image, wherein there are exactly two illumination cycles corresponding to an image forming period of the display, and the first and second colors of the first cycle comprise two of red, green and blue, and the first and second colors of the second cycle comprise two of red, green and blue, and wherein each output pixel consists of three subpixels having no color filters, and wherein in the first illumination cycle, first, second and third sub-pixels of each output pixel are illuminated respectively with the colors red, green and blue only, and wherein in the second illumination cycle, said first, second and third sub-pixels of each output pixel are illuminated respectively with the colors blue, green and red only.
An information transmission method, comprising: receiving a random access preamble from user equipment; generating first information according to the received random access preamble, wherein the first information is a random access response information to the random access preamble, the random access response information is control information carried on a control channel and/or data information carried on a data channel, wherein the first information comprises a frequency hopping indication information of a second information, the frequency hopping indication information is 1 bit or 2 bits information, 1 bit is used to indicate whether frequency hopping is supported, 2 bits are used to indicate a frequency hopping pattern, the frequency hopping pattern is used to define an interval of the frequency hopping and to determine a frequency resource location of the frequency hopping, the second information is a response to the first information; and sending the first information to the user equipment. receiving a random access preamble from user equipment; generating first information according to the received random access preamble, wherein the first information is a random access response information to the random access preamble, the random access response information is control information carried on a control channel and/or data information carried on a data channel, wherein the first information comprises a frequency hopping indication information of a second information, the frequency hopping indication information is 1 bit or 2 bits information, 1 bit is used to indicate whether frequency hopping is supported, 2 bits are used to indicate a frequency hopping pattern, the frequency hopping pattern is used to define an interval of the frequency hopping and to determine a frequency resource location of the frequency hopping, the second information is a response to the first information; and sending the first information to the user equipment.
A test apparatus which is configured to perform an identification test or an antimicrobial susceptibility test of bacteria or fungi, the test apparatus comprising: a temperature control unit that is configured to control a set temperature of a culture plate having a plurality of wells and retaining a culture liquid which contains the bacteria or the fungi in each well; a microscopic observation optical system ; and a transportation mechanism that is configured to transport the culture plate between the temperature control unit and the microscopic observation optical system , wherein the microscopic observation optical system is configured to acquire a microscopic observation image of the bacteria or the fungi in the culture liquid, characterized by comprising a turbidity measurement optical system ; wherein the turbidity measurement optical system is configured to perform measurement of turbidity of the culture liquid which is retained in each well of the culture plate . a temperature control unit that is configured to control a set temperature of a culture plate having a plurality of wells and retaining a culture liquid which contains the bacteria or the fungi in each well; a microscopic observation optical system ; and a transportation mechanism that is configured to transport the culture plate between the temperature control unit and the microscopic observation optical system , wherein the microscopic observation optical system is configured to acquire a microscopic observation image of the bacteria or the fungi in the culture liquid, characterized by comprising a turbidity measurement optical system ; wherein the turbidity measurement optical system is configured to perform measurement of turbidity of the culture liquid which is retained in each well of the culture plate .
Method for converting levoglucosenone into a compound of general formula (II): where R represents -CH=CH- or -CH 2 -CH 2 -, comprising the following successive steps: a) where appropriate, in order to obtain a compound of general formula (II), where R represents -CH 2 -CH 2 -, hydrogenating levoglucosenone to form dihydrolevoglucosenone, b) oxidizing the levoglucosenone or the dihydrolevoglucosenone obtained in step a), c) hydrolyzing the reaction mixture obtained in step b), d) where appropriate, in order to obtain a compound of general formula (II), where R represents -CH 2 -CH 2 -, if step a) has not been carried out, hydrogenating the compound obtained in step c), characterized in that the oxidation in step b) and the hydrolysis in step c) are carried out in a single step in the presence of an aqueous solution of H 2 O 2 , without involving any organic solvent or catalyst. a) where appropriate, in order to obtain a compound of general formula (II), where R represents -CH 2 -CH 2 -, hydrogenating levoglucosenone to form dihydrolevoglucosenone, b) oxidizing the levoglucosenone or the dihydrolevoglucosenone obtained in step a), c) hydrolyzing the reaction mixture obtained in step b), d) where appropriate, in order to obtain a compound of general formula (II), where R represents -CH 2 -CH 2 -, if step a) has not been carried out, hydrogenating the compound obtained in step c),
Cement composite material with inhomogeneous shredded textile waste, the cement composite material featuring a voided structure and consisting of silicate cement, aggregate, shredded textile waste formed by the clumps of tufts composed in particular of non-textile particles interwoven with textile fibers and/or combined textile/non-textile material and hardened textiles, and of mixing water characterized by the fact that it contains - silicate cement in a weight dosage 260 to 400 kg/m 3 , - aggregate of single unsorted fraction from the group 0-16, 0-22, 0-32 in a weight dosage 1400 kg/m 3 to 2100 kg/m 3 , - dosage of inhomogeneous shredded textile waste in the range from 10 to 80 kg/m 3 , and - mixing water in the dosage from 65 to 160 kg/m 3 , where the dimensions of the shredded textile waste are comparable with the maximum grain size of the applied aggregate fraction, while the dosage of the shredded textile waste is determined by the formula m = ρ × V where - m is the weight of the shredded textile waste, - ρ is the bulk density of the shredded textile waste, - V is 50 to 100 % of the volume of voids of the aggregate. - silicate cement in a weight dosage 260 to 400 kg/m 3 , - aggregate of single unsorted fraction from the group 0-16, 0-22, 0-32 in a weight dosage 1400 kg/m 3 to 2100 kg/m 3 , - dosage of inhomogeneous shredded textile waste in the range from 10 to 80 kg/m 3 , and - mixing water in the dosage from 65 to 160 kg/m 3 , where the dimensions of the shredded textile waste are comparable with the maximum grain size of the applied aggregate fraction, while the dosage of the shredded textile waste is determined by the formula m = ρ × V where - m is the weight of the shredded textile waste, - ρ is the bulk density of the shredded textile waste, - V is 50 to 100 % of the volume of voids of the aggregate. - m is the weight of the shredded textile waste, - ρ is the bulk density of the shredded textile waste, - V is 50 to 100 % of the volume of voids of the aggregate.
A nutritional composition, selected from infant formula, follow-on formula and growing-up milk, for use in reducing the risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a human subject selected from the group consisting of: a. an infant born to an overweight and/or obese mother at the time of conception of the infant; b. an infant born to a mother with diabetes at the time of conception of the infant; c. an infant born to a mother with gestational diabetes (GDM); and d. an infant who was large for its gestational age (LGA) at birth; said nutritional composition comprising digestible carbohydrates, protein and lipid, wherein the lipid is in the form of lipid globules and wherein: i. the lipid globules have a mode diameter, based on volume, of at least 1.0 μm and/or at least 45 volume %, based on total lipid volume, of the lipid globules have a diameter of 2 to 12 μm; and ii. the lipid globules are at least partly coated on the surface with phospholipids, the amount of phospholipids present in the nutritional composition being from 0.5 to 20 wt.% phospholipids based on total lipids. a. an infant born to an overweight and/or obese mother at the time of conception of the infant; b. an infant born to a mother with diabetes at the time of conception of the infant; c. an infant born to a mother with gestational diabetes (GDM); and d. an infant who was large for its gestational age (LGA) at birth; i. the lipid globules have a mode diameter, based on volume, of at least 1.0 μm and/or at least 45 volume %, based on total lipid volume, of the lipid globules have a diameter of 2 to 12 μm; and ii. the lipid globules are at least partly coated on the surface with phospholipids, the amount of phospholipids present in the nutritional composition being from 0.5 to 20 wt.% phospholipids based on total lipids.
A device for treating at least one lock of hair, comprising: - at least one device for applying mechanical stress to the hair, having a reception surface intended to receive the lock of hair, - a microwave-proof chamber which comprises a housing configured so as to receive the mechanical-stress-application device and at least one part of the hair to be treated, - a helical microwave emission antenna placed inside the mechanical-stress-application device , the mechanical-stress-application device being a curler, the device comprising a casing carrying the antenna , and a drawer that is configured to slide along the longitudinal axis of the casing , the axis of the antenna being parallel to an axis of sliding of the drawer , the casing comprising an arc-shaped lug , engaged in a corresponding slide of the drawer , the internal surface of the housing being covered with a conductive coating , an exit slit for the hair being formed between the casing and the drawer , the coating being configured to come at rest, in the absence of hair, to block the slit , the device comprising an end plate closing the housing at its end opposite the casing . - at least one device for applying mechanical stress to the hair, having a reception surface intended to receive the lock of hair, - a microwave-proof chamber which comprises a housing configured so as to receive the mechanical-stress-application device and at least one part of the hair to be treated, - a helical microwave emission antenna placed inside the mechanical-stress-application device ,
A storage bag to be suspended from a first holding section and a second holding section of a paper-sheet processing device , the storage bag having an opening, the storage bag comprising: a first attaching portion to be attached to the first holding section , the first attaching portion being formed at an opening end of the storage bag ; a second attaching portion to be attached to the second holding section , the second attaching portion being formed at a position which is at the opening end of the storage bag and facing the first attaching portion ; a first sealing portion provided at a position below the first attaching portion when the storage bag is suspended from the first holding section and the second holding section ; a second sealing portion provided at a position below the second attaching portion when the storage bag is suspended from the first holding section and th second holding section , the second sealing portion sealing the opening by being joined with the first sealing portion; and a reinforcing member , characterized in that the reinforcing member is provided in either one of the first sealing portion or the second sealing portion. a first attaching portion to be attached to the first holding section , the first attaching portion being formed at an opening end of the storage bag ; a second attaching portion to be attached to the second holding section , the second attaching portion being formed at a position which is at the opening end of the storage bag and facing the first attaching portion ; a first sealing portion provided at a position below the first attaching portion when the storage bag is suspended from the first holding section and the second holding section ; a second sealing portion provided at a position below the second attaching portion when the storage bag is suspended from the first holding section and th second holding section , the second sealing portion sealing the opening by being joined with the first sealing portion; and a reinforcing member , characterized in that the reinforcing member is provided in either one of the first sealing portion or the second sealing portion.
An antifouling composition comprising a polysilazane-based compound (A) and a both terminal carboxy-modified silicone (B), the content of the component (B) being from 0.01 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the component (A), and the antifouling composition serves as a sheet-like antifouling layer-forming material.