mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A crystal structure analysis system comprising: an electron diffraction apparatus that measures an overall structure of a crystal of a specimen by electron diffraction; and an NMR apparatus arranged to measure a local structure of the crystal by NMR measurement; characterised in that the crystal structure analysis system further comprises an analysis apparatus arranged to combine the overall structure and the local structure to specify a structure of the crystal, wherein the analysis apparatus is arranged to: optimize the structure of the crystal by applying a quantum chemical calculation to the overall structure, and combine the optimized overall structure and the local structure; and evaluate the overall structure measured by the electron diffraction based on a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement; and evaluate the overall structure by comparing a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal calculated by a quantum chemical calculation with a chemical shift tensor or anisotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement. an electron diffraction apparatus that measures an overall structure of a crystal of a specimen by electron diffraction; and an NMR apparatus arranged to measure a local structure of the crystal by NMR measurement; characterised in that the crystal structure analysis system further comprises an analysis apparatus arranged to combine the overall structure and the local structure to specify a structure of the crystal, wherein the analysis apparatus is arranged to: optimize the structure of the crystal by applying a quantum chemical calculation to the overall structure, and combine the optimized overall structure and the local structure; and evaluate the overall structure measured by the electron diffraction based on a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement; and evaluate the overall structure by comparing a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal calculated by a quantum chemical calculation with a chemical shift tensor or anisotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement. optimize the structure of the crystal by applying a quantum chemical calculation to the overall structure, and combine the optimized overall structure and the local structure; and evaluate the overall structure measured by the electron diffraction based on a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement; and evaluate the overall structure by comparing a chemical shift tensor or an isotropic chemical shift of the crystal calculated by a quantum chemical calculation with a chemical shift tensor or anisotropic chemical shift of the crystal obtained by the NMR measurement.
A temperature-dependent switch with a housing that comprises a cover part with a lower side and an upper side as well as an electrically conductive lower part with a circumferential shoulder and a circumferential wall , whose upper section overlaps the cover part , with at least one first external contact surface arranged on the upper side of the cover part , at least one second external contact surface provided externally on the housing , wherein the upper section of the circumferential wall of the lower part that overlaps the cover part presses the cover part onto the circumferential shoulder , and with a temperature-dependent switching mechanism arranged in the housing which, depending on its temperature, establishes or opens an electrically conductive connection between the first and second external contact surfaces , wherein a sealing means is provided between the cover part and the lower part , characterized in that the sealing means comprises a circumferential cutting burr that is formed integrally with the shoulder in the lower part , and that the cover part consists of electrically insulating material, and lies with its lower side directly on the shoulder , wherein the cutting burr penetrates from the lower side into the cover part .
An outdoor blower device comprising: a housing having a motor and a fan therein; an air tube connected to a front portion of the housing; and a concentrator connected at an end of the air tube, the concentrator positioning an air guide surface within the air tube, characterised in that the air guide surface is partially inside the air tube and partially outside the air tube. a housing having a motor and a fan therein; an air tube connected to a front portion of the housing; and a concentrator connected at an end of the air tube, the concentrator positioning an air guide surface within the air tube,
Connecting element for a positive connection to at least one component, said at least one component being held between said connecting element and a fastening element , with said connecting element and said fastening element forming a friction-welded connection, comprising a head with a drive and a shank , said shank having at least two cutting structures on its end face, said cutting structures having cutting edges which lie in a cutting plane, with said cutting plane delimiting said shank , said cutting structures furthermore being spaced apart in the circumferential direction and defining a cutting diameter, characterized in that said shank furthermore has a cross-section that is of reduced extent between said cutting structures relative to the cutting diameter, with the area of reduced extent extending in the axial direction at least the length of the cutting diameter from said cutting structures toward said head .
Combined omnidirectional flow turbine comprising the following elements: - at least one rotor with blades attached to an element transformer of mechanical energy into electric energy ; wherein the at least one rotor is disposed in a vertical position; - a motionless structure which comprises an aerodynamic element with the shape of an inverted radial wing; - a mechanical support structure of the rotor ; and - an attachment element of the turbine to a base; characterized in that : the aerodynamic element surrounds the at least one rotor located therein; and the motionless structure comprises a brim shaped aerodynamic deflector in an upper portion thereof. - at least one rotor with blades attached to an element transformer of mechanical energy into electric energy ; wherein the at least one rotor is disposed in a vertical position; - a motionless structure which comprises an aerodynamic element with the shape of an inverted radial wing; - a mechanical support structure of the rotor ; and - an attachment element of the turbine to a base; the aerodynamic element surrounds the at least one rotor located therein; and the motionless structure comprises a brim shaped aerodynamic deflector in an upper portion thereof.
A process for manufacturing thin, strong porous membranes comprising subjecting a lubricated ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) polymer having a molecular weight of at least 500,000 g/mol and a melt enthalpy of at least 190 J/g to pressure and heat below a first melt temperature of said UHMWPE polymer to form a tape, followed by expansion of said tape below the first melt temperature of said UHMWPE polymer to form a porous membrane wherein said porous membrane has a porosity greater than 25%, and wherein said porous membrane has an endotherm from 145 °C to 155 °C that is associated with fibrils in said membrane.
A compound of Formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable enantiomers, salts or solvates thereof, for use in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension in a subject in need thereof, wherein said compound of Formula I is: wherein: Ar represents aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably selected from phenyl, pyridine, indole, indazole, 7-azaindole, quinoline, quinolinone, dihydroquinolinone, dihydroquinaolinone, imidazole, pyrrole, or pyrazol, benzimidazolone, benzoxazolone, benzimidazole-thione, benzotriazole, benimidazole, benzoxazinone, indolinedione, hydroxypyridinone, benzothiazolamine; optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, nitro, amino, amido, aminoacid, carbamate, carbamide, carbonate, ester, thioester, phosphonate, phosphonate methyloxy, phosphonate methylamino, sulfonamide, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, 4-amino-cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione, 3-hydroxythiophen-2-yl-metanone; preferably Ar represents an optionally substituted phenyl group; R 1 -R 2 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a group selected from hydroxyl, amino, halo, nitro, cyano, carboxylic acid, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, C1-C8 acyl, haloalkyl, preferably R 1 -R 2 represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or haloalkyl, more preferably hydrogen, methyl or CF 3 . Ar represents aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably selected from phenyl, pyridine, indole, indazole, 7-azaindole, quinoline, quinolinone, dihydroquinolinone, dihydroquinaolinone, imidazole, pyrrole, or pyrazol, benzimidazolone, benzoxazolone, benzimidazole-thione, benzotriazole, benimidazole, benzoxazinone, indolinedione, hydroxypyridinone, benzothiazolamine; optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, nitro, amino, amido, aminoacid, carbamate, carbamide, carbonate, ester, thioester, phosphonate, phosphonate methyloxy, phosphonate methylamino, sulfonamide, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, 4-amino-cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione, 3-hydroxythiophen-2-yl-metanone; preferably Ar represents an optionally substituted phenyl group; R 1 -R 2 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a group selected from hydroxyl, amino, halo, nitro, cyano, carboxylic acid, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, C1-C8 acyl, haloalkyl, preferably R 1 -R 2 represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or haloalkyl, more preferably hydrogen, methyl or CF 3 .
Apparatus for processing dough comprising a filling machine for the delivery of dough, that includes a filling hopper for receiving the dough and a delivery pump for delivery of the dough, wherein the filling machine is coupled to a dough handling unit , that is arranged downstream of the delivery pump . for handling dough, comprising a housing (8, 8', 8"), a dough inlet for introducing dough into the housing (8, 8', 8"), a dough outlet for discharge of the dough from the housing (8, 8', 8"), and a handling chamber for handling the dough, that is arranged within the housing (8, 8', 8") along a portion between the inlet and the outlet and is substantially closed off relative to the surroundings, and a portioning device for subdividing the dough passing the processing section into individual portions or into a plurality of same-size mass flows, wherein arranged in the handling chamber is a dough structuring portion (4, 4', 4") having a nozzle (6, 6', 6") which reduces the flow cross-section for structuring of the dough, and downstream of the nozzle (6, 6', 6") the flow cross-section in the dough structuring portion is enlarged again in relation to the reduced flow cross-section in the region of the nozzle (6, 6', 6"), characterised in that the dough handling unit is arranged immediately after the portioning device . a filling machine for the delivery of dough, that includes a filling hopper for receiving the dough and a delivery pump for delivery of the dough, wherein the filling machine is coupled to a dough handling unit , that is arranged downstream of the delivery pump . for handling dough, comprising a housing (8, 8', 8"), a dough inlet for introducing dough into the housing (8, 8', 8"), a dough outlet for discharge of the dough from the housing (8, 8', 8"), and a handling chamber for handling the dough, that is arranged within the housing (8, 8', 8") along a portion between the inlet and the outlet and is substantially closed off relative to the surroundings, and a portioning device for subdividing the dough passing the processing section into individual portions or into a plurality of same-size mass flows, wherein arranged in the handling chamber is a dough structuring portion (4, 4', 4") having a nozzle (6, 6', 6") which reduces the flow cross-section for structuring of the dough, and downstream of the nozzle (6, 6', 6") the flow cross-section in the dough structuring portion is enlarged again in relation to the reduced flow cross-section in the region of the nozzle (6, 6', 6"), characterised in that the dough handling unit is arranged immediately after the portioning device .
A flatbed knitting machine having knitting needles and sinkers alternately arranged along a longitudinal direction of a needle bed in a side of a needle bed gap , the flatbed knitting machine configured to perform half gauge knitting by alternately using and not using the knitting needles disposed adjacently, the sinkers having working edge parts at tip sides in the side of the needle bed gap , and including basic sinkers and concave sinkers arranged alternately, wherein the working edge part of each basic sinker is capable of working on knitting yarn upon contact with the knitting yarn in forming a stitch , and is set at a basic position facing the needle bed gap , and forms a sinker loop in forming the stitch , the working edge part of each concave sinker is set at a concave position further away from the needle bed gap than the basic position, and characterized in that at the concave position each of the working edge parts of the concave sinkers functions as a wall in the side position of the hook of the unused knitting needle which covers at least a tip and a bottom part of the hook and does not cover a vicinity of a top part of the hook so as to protrude into the needle bed gap over the working edge part . the working edge part of each basic sinker is capable of working on knitting yarn upon contact with the knitting yarn in forming a stitch , and is set at a basic position facing the needle bed gap , and forms a sinker loop in forming the stitch , the working edge part of each concave sinker is set at a concave position further away from the needle bed gap than the basic position, and characterized in that at the concave position each of the working edge parts of the concave sinkers functions as a wall in the side position of the hook of the unused knitting needle which covers at least a tip and a bottom part of the hook and does not cover a vicinity of a top part of the hook so as to protrude into the needle bed gap over the working edge part .
Combination , comprising an implant , a dental dam and a holding means for releasably holding the dental dam on an implant end portion of the implant , the holding means comprising a ring , which is in particular circular and which is closed on its circumference and has a ring clamping portion bordering a ring through-opening , and the implant end portion having an implant outer surface , characterised in that , with respect to a relaxed state of each of the ring clamping portion , the implant end portion and the dental dam , in particular when viewed in an axial projection, an inner circumference of the ring clamping portion is larger than an outer circumference of the implant end portion and equal to or smaller than an outer circumference which results on the outside of the dental dam when the dental dam surrounds the implant outer surface in a relaxed state, resting thereon in a single layer.
A developing cartridge comprising: a casing configured to accommodate therein toner; a developing roller ; a supply roller configured to supply the toner to the developing roller ; a layer thickness regulation blade in contact with a circumferential surface of the developing roller ; a developing electrode electrically connected to the developing roller ; and a supply electrode (100; 200) electrically connected to the supply roller and the layer thickness regulation blade , the supply electrode (100; 200) comprising: an electrode member electrically connected to a rotation shaft of the supply roller , the electrode member being movable in a direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the supply roller ; and a connection member (50; 70) electrically connecting the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , the connection member (50; 70) being in contact with the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , characterized in that the electrode member is movable relative to the connection member (50; 70) in the direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the supply roller in a state where the electrode member is in contact with the connection member (50; 70). a casing configured to accommodate therein toner; a developing roller ; a supply roller configured to supply the toner to the developing roller ; a layer thickness regulation blade in contact with a circumferential surface of the developing roller ; a developing electrode electrically connected to the developing roller ; and a supply electrode (100; 200) electrically connected to the supply roller and the layer thickness regulation blade , the supply electrode (100; 200) comprising: an electrode member electrically connected to a rotation shaft of the supply roller , the electrode member being movable in a direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the supply roller ; and a connection member (50; 70) electrically connecting the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , the connection member (50; 70) being in contact with the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , an electrode member electrically connected to a rotation shaft of the supply roller , the electrode member being movable in a direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the supply roller ; and a connection member (50; 70) electrically connecting the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , the connection member (50; 70) being in contact with the electrode member and the layer thickness regulation blade , characterized in that the electrode member is movable relative to the connection member (50; 70) in the direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the supply roller in a state where the electrode member is in contact with the connection member (50; 70).
A truck comprising a drive apparatus , a rear wheel shaft, and a battery housing arranged to a truck-longitudinal front side of the drive apparatus which transmits drive power to the rear wheel shaft of the truck, to enclose a battery for supplying electricity to the drive apparatus , characterized by the battery housing having an exterior surface including an air guide surface (S D1-11 ) adapted to guide airflow produced by the moving truck to the drive apparatus and the air guide surface (S D1-11 ) forms an obtuse internal angle with an adjacent surface of the battery housing, and wherein the air guide surface (S D1-11 ) has a tangential plane crossing the drive apparatus .
An ultrasonic horn having a plurality of response parameters, the horn comprising: a proximal flange ; a first cylindrical portion having a first diameter and positioned distal to the proximal flange; a second cylindrical portion comprising a second diameter and a distal end, wherein the second cylindrical portion is at a position located distal to the first cylindrical portion and wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter; a tapered portion disposed between the first cylindrical portion and the second cylindrical portion; characterised by : a cylindrical mass that is selectively disposed about the horn at a position located between the flange and the distal end of the second cylindrical portion, and wherein the magnitude of at least one of the plurality of response parameters is tuned as a function of the position of the cylindrical mass. a proximal flange ; a first cylindrical portion having a first diameter and positioned distal to the proximal flange; a second cylindrical portion comprising a second diameter and a distal end, wherein the second cylindrical portion is at a position located distal to the first cylindrical portion and wherein the second diameter is smaller than the first diameter; a tapered portion disposed between the first cylindrical portion and the second cylindrical portion; characterised by : a cylindrical mass that is selectively disposed about the horn at a position located between the flange and the distal end of the second cylindrical portion, and wherein the magnitude of at least one of the plurality of response parameters is tuned as a function of the position of the cylindrical mass.
An open form disposable absorbent article comprising: a first waist region , a second waist region, a crotch region disposed between the first waist region and second waist region, a waist edge in the first waist region , at least one waistband in the first waist region , at least one fastener in the second waist region, and at least one discrete landing zone in the first waist region , the discrete landing zone comprising an lateral inboard edge, wherein the discrete landing zone and the waistband overlap to form an overlap region in the first waist region , and wherein the waistband does not overlap the lateral inboard edge of the discrete landing zone , characterized in that the waistband comprises at least two elastic strands , and in that the open form disposable absorbent article further includes a leg gasketing system, and the waistband overlaps the leg gasketing system , wherein the first waist region has a resiliency of greater than 5 mJ and a stiffness of less than 10 N, wherein the resiliency and the stiffness parameters are measured as defined in the description.
A method for producing a substantially pure vanilloid of formula (I), or for converting a protocatechuic aldehyde into a substantially pure vanilloid of formula (I): R 1 being selected from the group consisting of ―CHO; ―COOH; ―COOR 3 ; ― CH 2 OH; ―CH 2 COOH; ―C(=O)CH 3 ; ―CR 3 (OH)COOH; ―CHR 3 COOH; ― CH 2 NHC(=O)R 3 ; wherein R 3 is a lower alkyl, R 2 being different from a methyl (-CH 3 ), comprising the steps of: a) providing a recombinant unicellular host capable of producing said vanilloid, wherein said recombinant host expresses at least a nucleic acid coding for a 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase and at least a nucleic acid coding for an aromatic carboxylic acid reductase (ACAR); b) cultivating said host in a suitable medium; and c) recovering the produced vanilloid from said host or from the culture supernatant thereof, wherein said recombinant host expresses at least a nucleic acid coding for a caffeic acid 3-O-methyltransferase polypeptide sharing at least 80% sequence identity with a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 1, 2 or 3, that is suitable for methylating selectively the 3-OH of a protocatechuic aldehyde. R 1 being selected from the group consisting of ―CHO; ―COOH; ―COOR 3 ; ― CH 2 OH; ―CH 2 COOH; ―C(=O)CH 3 ; ―CR 3 (OH)COOH; ―CHR 3 COOH; ― CH 2 NHC(=O)R 3 ; wherein R 3 is a lower alkyl, R 2 being different from a methyl (-CH 3 ), a) providing a recombinant unicellular host capable of producing said vanilloid, wherein said recombinant host expresses at least a nucleic acid coding for a 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase and at least a nucleic acid coding for an aromatic carboxylic acid reductase (ACAR); b) cultivating said host in a suitable medium; and c) recovering the produced vanilloid from said host or from the culture supernatant thereof,
Upper for a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, comprising: a. a plurality of first portions for receiving at least one toe of a foot; b. the first portions being moveable essentially independently of each other; c. the first portions comprising knitwear; and d. at least one first portion comprises a first area and a second area, wherein the first area comprises a more elastic yarn than the second area. a. a plurality of first portions for receiving at least one toe of a foot; b. the first portions being moveable essentially independently of each other; c. the first portions comprising knitwear; and d. at least one first portion comprises a first area and a second area, wherein the first area comprises a more elastic yarn than the second area.