mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gasification process, comprising: (a) introducing a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock and at least one of a dry feedstock or a first slurried feedstock into a reactor lower section , wherein the at least one dry feedstock or first slurried feedstock is introduced through two primary feed nozzles respectively located on opposing terminal ends of the reactor lower section while the liquid hydrocarbon feedstock is introduced through at least two secondary feed nozzles respectively located on the terminal ends of the reactor lower section ; (b) partially combusting the feedstocks in the reactor lower section with a gas stream comprising an oxygen-containing gas or steam to evolve heat and form products comprising hot synthesis gas; (c) passing said hot synthesis gas from step (b) upward into a reactor upper section ; and (d) introducing a second slurried feedstock into said reactor upper section , whereby heat from said hot synthesis gas supports reaction of the second slurried feedstock by pyrolysis and gasification reactions. (a) introducing a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock and at least one of a dry feedstock or a first slurried feedstock into a reactor lower section , wherein the at least one dry feedstock or first slurried feedstock is introduced through two primary feed nozzles respectively located on opposing terminal ends of the reactor lower section while the liquid hydrocarbon feedstock is introduced through at least two secondary feed nozzles respectively located on the terminal ends of the reactor lower section ; (b) partially combusting the feedstocks in the reactor lower section with a gas stream comprising an oxygen-containing gas or steam to evolve heat and form products comprising hot synthesis gas; (c) passing said hot synthesis gas from step (b) upward into a reactor upper section ; and (d) introducing a second slurried feedstock into said reactor upper section , whereby heat from said hot synthesis gas supports reaction of the second slurried feedstock by pyrolysis and gasification reactions.
A fake-finger determination device, comprising: moving means for moving a sensor surface, on which a finger as a determination object is placed, in a horizontal direction, sensing means provided as an imaging device beneath the sensor surface for acquiring fingerprint images of the finger before and after the sensor surface is moved, derivation means for obtaining a deformation level of the fingerprint before and after the sensor surface is moved based on two types of fingerprint images obtained by the sensing means; storage means for storing a deformation threshold related to the deformation level of the fingerprint to determine whether the finger on the sensor surface is a real finger or a fake-finger; and determination means for determining whether the finger placed on the sensor surface is a real finger or a fake-finger based on comparison results of the deformation level of the fingerprint obtained by the derivation means and the deformation threshold. moving means for moving a sensor surface, on which a finger as a determination object is placed, in a horizontal direction, sensing means provided as an imaging device beneath the sensor surface for acquiring fingerprint images of the finger before and after the sensor surface is moved, derivation means for obtaining a deformation level of the fingerprint before and after the sensor surface is moved based on two types of fingerprint images obtained by the sensing means; storage means for storing a deformation threshold related to the deformation level of the fingerprint to determine whether the finger on the sensor surface is a real finger or a fake-finger; and determination means for determining whether the finger placed on the sensor surface is a real finger or a fake-finger based on comparison results of the deformation level of the fingerprint obtained by the derivation means and the deformation threshold.
A securing device comprising: - a first part comprising: - a first strap , wherein a first attachment means is coupled to the first strap , and - at least two magnetic members which are attached to the first strap at a distance to each other, - wherein the first part is configured to hold at least a part of the first strap in a specific rolled up storage position by a magnetic field of the at least two magnetic members . - a second part comprising: - a ratchet which is coupled to a second strap , and - a second attachment means coupled to the second strap , the securing device being characterised in that the first part is configured to be magnetically coupled to the second part such that a magnetic field strength of the at least two magnetic members is capable of holding the second part in position in relation to the first part when the securing device is hanging. - a first part comprising: - a first strap , wherein a first attachment means is coupled to the first strap , and - at least two magnetic members which are attached to the first strap at a distance to each other, - wherein the first part is configured to hold at least a part of the first strap in a specific rolled up storage position by a magnetic field of the at least two magnetic members . - a first strap , wherein a first attachment means is coupled to the first strap , and - at least two magnetic members which are attached to the first strap at a distance to each other, - wherein the first part is configured to hold at least a part of the first strap in a specific rolled up storage position by a magnetic field of the at least two magnetic members . - a second part comprising: - a ratchet which is coupled to a second strap , and - a second attachment means coupled to the second strap , the securing device being characterised in that the first part is configured to be magnetically coupled to the second part such that a magnetic field strength of the at least two magnetic members is capable of holding the second part in position in relation to the first part when the securing device is hanging. - a ratchet which is coupled to a second strap , and - a second attachment means coupled to the second strap , the securing device being characterised in that the first part is configured to be magnetically coupled to the second part such that a magnetic field strength of the at least two magnetic members is capable of holding the second part in position in relation to the first part when the securing device is hanging.
A system comprising a composite structure and a repair apparatus for an electrically conductive layer of said composite structure , said system comprising: a dielectric layer , having a perimeter , secured to the structure; and a conductive layer , secured with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer over the dielectric layer and to the structure around an entirety of the perimeter of the dielectric layer , the conductive layer being treated along a perimeter region thereof to improve a conductive path between the conductive layer and the structure, wherein said treatment involves the portion of the adhesive layer in the perimeter region of the conductive layer being provided with scores or grooves . a dielectric layer , having a perimeter , secured to the structure; and a conductive layer , secured with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer over the dielectric layer and to the structure around an entirety of the perimeter of the dielectric layer , the conductive layer being treated along a perimeter region thereof to improve a conductive path between the conductive layer and the structure, wherein said treatment involves the portion of the adhesive layer in the perimeter region of the conductive layer being provided with scores or grooves .
A friction damper, suitable for a bogie suspension system, suitable to be placed in a guide of the bogie suspension system, containing a guide cylinder suitable to be mounted between a fifth wheel coupling of the bogie suspension system and said guide , which guide cylinder is closed from one side through a bottom , and has a spring element inside, said guide cylinder comprising a slidable friction element , characterised in that the guide cylinder is closed from one side opposite from said bottom by a closing sleeve with an inner flange, whereas the spring element placed inside the guide cylinder is adjacent to said slidable friction element in the shape of a cylinder fitted with a flange, the diameter of which corresponds to the inner diameter of the guide cylinder , whereas the flange is located inside the guide cylinder , while the remaining part of a friction element protrudes outside via the sleeve ; wherein, when the spring element is most stretched, the flange of the friction element rests on the flange of the sleeve .
A method comprising: monitoring network communications on a network; detecting a suspect network communication of the network communications associated with a suspect network activity; determining an originating machine based on the suspect network activity; suspending network communications for the originating machine; selecting a forensics software agent based on the suspect network activity; deploying the forensics software agent on the originating machine; fetching , by the forensics software agent, computer forensics data from the originating machine ; and selecting a response action based on the computer forensics data. monitoring network communications on a network; detecting a suspect network communication of the network communications associated with a suspect network activity; determining an originating machine based on the suspect network activity; suspending network communications for the originating machine; selecting a forensics software agent based on the suspect network activity; deploying the forensics software agent on the originating machine; fetching , by the forensics software agent, computer forensics data from the originating machine ; and selecting a response action based on the computer forensics data.
A process for removal and recovery of tritium from tritium-contaminated water, the process comprising: contacting a separation phase with an aqueous stream, the aqueous stream comprising tritium, the separation phase having an isotopic separation factor of about 1.06 or greater, or about 1.1 or greater, or about 1.2 or greater, the tritium being preferentially adsorbed onto the surface of the separation phase to form a purified aqueous stream; subsequently, contacting the separation phase with a gaseous stream, the gaseous stream comprising protium and/or deuterium in the form of hydrogen gas, deuterium gas, hydrogen deuteride, or mixtures thereof, the tritium that is adsorbed onto the surface of the separation phase being exchanged with the protium and/or the deuterium of the gaseous stream to form a tritium-enriched gaseous stream; and separating the tritium from the tritium-enriched gaseous stream. contacting a separation phase with an aqueous stream, the aqueous stream comprising tritium, the separation phase having an isotopic separation factor of about 1.06 or greater, or about 1.1 or greater, or about 1.2 or greater, the tritium being preferentially adsorbed onto the surface of the separation phase to form a purified aqueous stream; subsequently, contacting the separation phase with a gaseous stream, the gaseous stream comprising protium and/or deuterium in the form of hydrogen gas, deuterium gas, hydrogen deuteride, or mixtures thereof, the tritium that is adsorbed onto the surface of the separation phase being exchanged with the protium and/or the deuterium of the gaseous stream to form a tritium-enriched gaseous stream; and separating the tritium from the tritium-enriched gaseous stream.
An electric machine comprising: a stator including stator windings , the stator windings comprising stator bars connected each other, phase rings connected to the stator windings , a rotor , whereas the reciprocally connected parts of the stator bars are connected through a connecting element , which allows an electric contact, wherein the connecting element comprises a frame and protruding from opposite faces of the frame penetrating portions penetrating parts of the stator bars and/or stator bars and phase rings , and the electric machine comprises at least a fixing element to connect the frame to a part of a stator bar and/or to the stator bars and the phase rings , characterised in that the material of at least the penetrating portions of the at least a conductive element is harder than the material of the parts of the stator bars . a stator including stator windings , the stator windings comprising stator bars connected each other, phase rings connected to the stator windings , a rotor , whereas the reciprocally connected parts of the stator bars are connected through a connecting element , which allows an electric contact, wherein the connecting element comprises a frame and protruding from opposite faces of the frame penetrating portions penetrating parts of the stator bars and/or stator bars and phase rings , and the electric machine comprises at least a fixing element to connect the frame to a part of a stator bar and/or to the stator bars and the phase rings , characterised in that the material of at least the penetrating portions of the at least a conductive element is harder than the material of the parts of the stator bars .
In a process for producing 1,2-propanediol by reacting a glycerol-containing feed with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenolysis catalyst effective for catalyzing the reaction, the improvement comprising using a glycerol-containing feed containing less than 5 weight percent of water, wherein the glycerol-containing feed consists of a product recycle portion from the process and a makeup portion of a virgin glycerol feed, said process further comprising a dewatering step to provide a glycerol-containing feed of the requisite dryness, performed on one or more of the crude product mixture from the hydrogenolysis reaction, a glycerol-containing fraction of the crude product mixture, the virgin glycerol feed or a combination of two or more of these, and wherein the glycerol-containing feed is produced by steps comprising limiting the per-pass conversion of glycerol in the hydrogenolysis to less than full conversion, distilling off overhead substantially all of the water and lighter byproducts in the resultant product mixture in a first, water removal column, passing the bottoms from the first, water removal column to a product recovery column wherein a saleable propylene glycol product of at least 95 percent purity is recovered overhead and the bottoms is used as the product recycle portion from the hydrogenolysis process.
An apparatus , comprising a layer of channel material , source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the layer of channel material , and a layer of quantum dot material configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current which is indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the electromagnetic radiation, wherein the layer of quantum dot material is positioned between the layer of channel material and a layer of conductive material , and characterized in that either: the Fermi energy of the layer of quantum dot material is lower than the work function of the layer of channel material , and the work function of the layer of conductive material , is lower than the work function of the channel material , or; the Fermi energy of the layer of quantum dot material is higher than the work function of the layer of channel material , and the work function of the layer of conductive material is higher than the work function of the channel material ; so that respective built-in electric fields are created at the interfaces between the layer of quantum dot material and the layers of channel and conductive material , the built-in electric field at each interface acting in the same direction to promote separation of the electrons and holes of the generated electron-hole pairs to facilitate production of the detectable change in electrical current. the Fermi energy of the layer of quantum dot material is lower than the work function of the layer of channel material , and the work function of the layer of conductive material , is lower than the work function of the channel material , or; the Fermi energy of the layer of quantum dot material is higher than the work function of the layer of channel material , and the work function of the layer of conductive material is higher than the work function of the channel material ; so that respective built-in electric fields are created at the interfaces between the layer of quantum dot material and the layers of channel and conductive material , the built-in electric field at each interface acting in the same direction to promote separation of the electrons and holes of the generated electron-hole pairs to facilitate production of the detectable change in electrical current.
A method in a network node , comprising: determining , for one or more wireless devices , whether one or more of a short transmission time interval, TTI, and a reduced processing time are supported by the one or more wireless devices; determining whether a timing advance value of the one or more wireless devices is below one or more threshold values; and assigning the one or more wireless devices to one of at least two available scheduling pools based on the determination of whether one or more of the short TTI and the reduced processing time are supported, and further based on the determination of whether the timing advance value of the one or more wireless devices is below the one or more threshold values. determining , for one or more wireless devices , whether one or more of a short transmission time interval, TTI, and a reduced processing time are supported by the one or more wireless devices; determining whether a timing advance value of the one or more wireless devices is below one or more threshold values; and assigning the one or more wireless devices to one of at least two available scheduling pools based on the determination of whether one or more of the short TTI and the reduced processing time are supported, and further based on the determination of whether the timing advance value of the one or more wireless devices is below the one or more threshold values.
Process for separating natural rubber from plant material from a natural-rubber-rich phase both from impurities and from a wet phase after an extraction process, comprising the steps of: a) conveying the natural-rubber-rich phase to a means for separating by particle size , b) separating the natural rubber from the impurities and the wet phase with the means for separating by particle size , c) conveying the separated natural rubber to a means for separating by density differences , d) separating the natural rubber from further impurities with the means for separating by density differences, e) withdrawing the purified natural rubber from the means for separating by density differences . a) conveying the natural-rubber-rich phase to a means for separating by particle size , b) separating the natural rubber from the impurities and the wet phase with the means for separating by particle size , c) conveying the separated natural rubber to a means for separating by density differences , d) separating the natural rubber from further impurities with the means for separating by density differences, e) withdrawing the purified natural rubber from the means for separating by density differences .
A control method for an autonomous vehicle comprising: acquiring, by a server , information related to the vehicle ; determining, by the server and based on the acquired information, that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled; and based on the determination that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled, remotely controlling the autonomous vehicle by the server or a nearby object, such as a nearby vehicle or a road infrastructure , wherein the acquiring of the information related to the vehicle comprises acquiring, by the server , at least one of information transmitted by the vehicle or information transmitted by the nearby object; wherein the vehicle is in autonomous mode, wherein the acquired information is error information indicating that an error has occurred in the vehicle , and wherein the determining comprises: when the error information is received, determining that an error associated with an operation system of the vehicle or an error associated with an autonomous driving function of the vehicle has occurred based on the error information; and based on the determination that an error associated with the operation system of the vehicle has occurred, determining, by the server , that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled. acquiring, by a server , information related to the vehicle ; determining, by the server and based on the acquired information, that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled; and based on the determination that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled, remotely controlling the autonomous vehicle by the server or a nearby object, such as a nearby vehicle or a road infrastructure , wherein the acquiring of the information related to the vehicle comprises acquiring, by the server , at least one of information transmitted by the vehicle or information transmitted by the nearby object; wherein the vehicle is in autonomous mode, wherein the acquired information is error information indicating that an error has occurred in the vehicle , and wherein the determining comprises: when the error information is received, determining that an error associated with an operation system of the vehicle or an error associated with an autonomous driving function of the vehicle has occurred based on the error information; and based on the determination that an error associated with the operation system of the vehicle has occurred, determining, by the server , that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled. when the error information is received, determining that an error associated with an operation system of the vehicle or an error associated with an autonomous driving function of the vehicle has occurred based on the error information; and based on the determination that an error associated with the operation system of the vehicle has occurred, determining, by the server , that the vehicle needs to be remotely controlled.