mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A power electrical insulator device comprising a conductor electrode and configured for providing mechanical support for the conductor electrode in a gas insulated switchgear, GIS, application, produced from subsequently manufactured parts by an additive manufacturing technique, obtained through a method comprising: determining a target spatial distribution of a physical property of the power electrical insulator device , the physical property being an electrical property and/or a mechanical property; forming a part as insulating base body of the power electrical insulator device through which the conductor electrode is passed; selecting a physical property of a subsequent part of the power electrical insulator device corresponding to the determined spatial distribution of the physical property; and by means of the additive manufacturing technique, forming the subsequent part such that it is at least partially in contact with the insulating base body , characterized in that the power electrical insulator device comprises an elastic relaxation part formed as one or more of the subsequent parts , the elastic relaxation part being configured to transfer an externally applied stress into a plastic deformation of the elastic relaxation part . determining a target spatial distribution of a physical property of the power electrical insulator device , the physical property being an electrical property and/or a mechanical property; forming a part as insulating base body of the power electrical insulator device through which the conductor electrode is passed; selecting a physical property of a subsequent part of the power electrical insulator device corresponding to the determined spatial distribution of the physical property; and by means of the additive manufacturing technique, forming the subsequent part such that it is at least partially in contact with the insulating base body , characterized in that the power electrical insulator device comprises an elastic relaxation part formed as one or more of the subsequent parts , the elastic relaxation part being configured to transfer an externally applied stress into a plastic deformation of the elastic relaxation part .
A surgical instrument guide for use with a robotic surgical system, the surgical instrument guide comprising a rigid hollow tubular structure having a first open end and a second open end, said structure defining an axis along which movement of a surgical instrument fitted with a tool support , sliding through the structure is restricted, wherein the tubular structure has an interior surface shaped and sized to accommodate the tool support sliding through the guide such that movement of the tool support is constrained in all directions except along the axis defined by the guide , wherein the tubular structure comprises a first longitudinal notch along its length, wherein the first longitudinal notch is sized in relation to a peg to (i) permit a navigation marker attached to the tool support via the peg to be viewable by a navigation camera along an entire range of movement of the tool support through the guide, (ii) constrain movement of the marker in a fixed orientation along the axis defined by the guide , and (iii) permit the tool support to slide along the axis defined by the guide while the guide is held in a fixed position by the robotic surgical system, and wherein the tubular structure comprises a second longitudinal notch along its length, wherein the second longitudinal notch is sized in relation to the peg to (i) permit the navigation marker attached to the tool support via the peg to be viewable by a navigation camera along an entire range of movement of the tool support through the guide , (ii) constrain movement of the marker in a fixed orientation along the axis defined by the guide , and (iii) permit the tool support to slide along the axis defined by the guide while the guide is held in a fixed position by the robotic surgical system, wherein the first and second longitudinal notches are able to act independently of one another.
Telescopic reel , in particular for an agricultural machine, comprising a central module and at least one side module , said at least one side module being telescopic relative to said central module for causing said reel to switch from a retracted or closed position to an extended or open position, and vice versa, and wherein: - said central module comprises at least one first crosspiece being fixed, - said at least one side module comprises at least one second crosspiece being telescopic, said at least one first crosspiece and at least one second crosspiece being provided with a crop lifting system comprising lifting means of said crop, characterized in that said at least one second crosspiece being adapted to enter at least partially into a cavity of said at least one first crosspiece of the central module when the reel is in the retracted or closed position, and being adapted to be extended when the reel is in the extended or open position, wherein said lifting system comprises fastening means adapted to fasten connection means for connecting together at least two of said lifting means , wherein said lifting system comprises at least one connection means for connecting said lifting means to at least one intersection element arranged in a substantially transverse manner relative to the longitudinal axis of said reel , so that said lifting means can slide along said at least one second crosspiece of said at least one side module , whereby said lifting means : - are brought close to each other or substantially in contact with each other when the reel is in the retracted or closed position, - are positioned, relative to each other and to said at least one intersection element , at a distance substantially matching that of said at least one connection means when the reel is in the extended or open position. - said central module comprises at least one first crosspiece being fixed, - said at least one side module comprises at least one second crosspiece being telescopic, - are brought close to each other or substantially in contact with each other when the reel is in the retracted or closed position, - are positioned, relative to each other and to said at least one intersection element , at a distance substantially matching that of said at least one connection means when the reel is in the extended or open position.
A combustion chamber for an internal combustion engine , comprising: a cylinder wall defining a cylinder , a first fuel injector disposed in a first opening in the cylinder wall and a second fuel injector disposed in a second opening in the cylinder wall ; a piston head disposed in the cylinder , a top of the piston head being provided with a piston bowl at least partially defined by a first wall having a spiral shape and by a second wall having a spiral shape, wherein the first spiral shaped wall and the second spiral shaped wall are rotationally symmetrical about a central axis (AC) of the cylinder , wherein a center portion of the piston bowl is circular in shape, wherein the first and second fuel injectors are oriented relative to the piston bowl so that central axes of injected fuel jets from the first and second fuel injectors are tangent to the center portion , wherein the piston bowl is further defined by a ramp , characterized in that the ramp is defined on one edge by the first spiral shaped wall and on another edge by the center portion of the piston bowl , wherein the first spiral shaped wall increases in depth from an outer end of the spiral shaped wall toward an inner end of the spiral shaped wall at the center portion . a cylinder wall defining a cylinder , a first fuel injector disposed in a first opening in the cylinder wall and a second fuel injector disposed in a second opening in the cylinder wall ; a piston head disposed in the cylinder , a top of the piston head being provided with a piston bowl at least partially defined by a first wall having a spiral shape and by a second wall having a spiral shape, wherein the first spiral shaped wall and the second spiral shaped wall are rotationally symmetrical about a central axis (AC) of the cylinder , wherein a center portion of the piston bowl is circular in shape, wherein the first and second fuel injectors are oriented relative to the piston bowl so that central axes of injected fuel jets from the first and second fuel injectors are tangent to the center portion , wherein the piston bowl is further defined by a ramp , characterized in that the ramp is defined on one edge by the first spiral shaped wall and on another edge by the center portion of the piston bowl , wherein the first spiral shaped wall increases in depth from an outer end of the spiral shaped wall toward an inner end of the spiral shaped wall at the center portion .
A method for allocating a radio access network-base notification area, RNA, to a terminal in an inactive state, the method comprising: receiving (S101, S201), by a first base station, a first message from a second base station, and determining (S102, S202), by the first base station based on the first message, whether to allocate a radio access network-based notification area, RNA, to a terminal in an inactive state; and characterized in that the first message comprises RNA information sent by a second base station to the first base station, wherein the RNA information is used to indicate an RNA in which the terminal in the inactive state is currently located. receiving (S101, S201), by a first base station, a first message from a second base station, and determining (S102, S202), by the first base station based on the first message, whether to allocate a radio access network-based notification area, RNA, to a terminal in an inactive state; and characterized in that the first message comprises RNA information sent by a second base station to the first base station, wherein the RNA information is used to indicate an RNA in which the terminal in the inactive state is currently located.
A method of chemical vapor infiltration or deposition comprising at least the following step: - forming stoechiometric silicon carbide in the pores of a porous substrate or on a surface of a substrate, the substrate being placed in a reaction enclosure, the stoechiometric silicon carbide being formed from a gas phase introduced into the reaction enclosure, the gas phase comprising a reagent compound that is a precursor of silicon carbide and that has the following formula: in which: - n is an integer equal to 0 or 1; - m is an integer lying in the range 1 to 3; - p is an integer lying in the range 0 to 2 with m+p=3; and - R designates -H or -CH 3 ; the ratio C/Si between the number of carbon atoms and the number of silicon atoms in the introduced gas phase lying in the range 2 to 3. - forming stoechiometric silicon carbide in the pores of a porous substrate or on a surface of a substrate, the substrate being placed in a reaction enclosure, the stoechiometric silicon carbide being formed from a gas phase introduced into the reaction enclosure, the gas phase comprising a reagent compound that is a precursor of silicon carbide and that has the following formula: - n is an integer equal to 0 or 1; - m is an integer lying in the range 1 to 3; - p is an integer lying in the range 0 to 2 with m+p=3; and - R designates -H or -CH 3 ;
A method of filling a container containing a concentrate which is formed such that it forms a liquid concentrate or a part of a liquid concentrate on its solution in or its dilution with a liquid, preferably water, said liquid concentrate or part of a liquid concentrate being suitable for preparing a dialysis solution, with the filling of the container taking place by means of the balance chamber system (K1, K2) of a dialysis machine which has a plurality of chambers (K1, K2) from which the liquid is conveyed into the container in the form of repeating cycles, characterized in that the time development of the pressure the liquid moving from the balance chamber system to the container is subjected to is measured during a cycle of the filling of the container ; and an alarm signal is emitted and/or the filling procedure of the container is stopped if the measured maximum pressure (D) in a cycle does not exceed a limit value (G).
A loudspeaker system comprising: a loudspeaker assembly including a diaphragm , a magnet assembly , and a voice coil assembly , wherein the magnet assembly and voice coil assembly are driveably coupled to the diaphragm to displace the diaphragm to transmit pressure waves as audible sound; an enclosure arranged to enclose the loudspeaker assembly and including a back face and a front face ; wherein said back face extends over the magnet assembly , and the magnet assembly is mechanically coupled to the back face and/or a side face of the enclosure and the diaphragm is coupled to a front face of the enclosure ; wherein the magnet assembly and diaphragm are directly connected to each other by a collapsible basket ; wherein the mechanical coupling between the magnet assembly and the back face and/or side face of the enclosure provides a rigid attachment between the magnet assembly and the enclosure such that the magnet assembly remains attached to and/or retained within the enclosure in the event of a load being applied to the loudspeaker system which causes the loudspeaker system to collapse; characterized in that when subject to a compressive force between the back and front face, the loudspeaker system is configured to collapse at substantially the failure load of the enclosure , wherein said collapsing includes reduction in a distance between the magnet assembly and diaphragm . a loudspeaker assembly including a diaphragm , a magnet assembly , and a voice coil assembly , wherein the magnet assembly and voice coil assembly are driveably coupled to the diaphragm to displace the diaphragm to transmit pressure waves as audible sound; an enclosure arranged to enclose the loudspeaker assembly and including a back face and a front face ; wherein said back face extends over the magnet assembly , and the magnet assembly is mechanically coupled to the back face and/or a side face of the enclosure and the diaphragm is coupled to a front face of the enclosure ; wherein the magnet assembly and diaphragm are directly connected to each other by a collapsible basket ; wherein the mechanical coupling between the magnet assembly and the back face and/or side face of the enclosure provides a rigid attachment between the magnet assembly and the enclosure such that the magnet assembly remains attached to and/or retained within the enclosure in the event of a load being applied to the loudspeaker system which causes the loudspeaker system to collapse; characterized in that when subject to a compressive force between the back and front face, the loudspeaker system is configured to collapse at substantially the failure load of the enclosure , wherein said collapsing includes reduction in a distance between the magnet assembly and diaphragm .
An anti-puncture shield insert for a wheel , which wheel comprises a rim and an inflated tire connected to the edges of the rim , wherein said shield insert is made of a shock-absorbing material, characterized in that said shield insert is placed at the widest point between the inner sidewalls of the tire , and, as a hit causes the tire to collapse, the shield insert absorbs the shock taken by the tire and the rim , by staying between inner parts of the tire, and, further, in that the shield insert is floating relative to the tire , and in that , the anti-puncture shield insert comprises a sandwich structure.
An in vitro method for identifying a skin wound in an individual as being a non-healing skin wound or healing skin wound, the method comprising: a) measuring i) the proliferation of primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and/or ii) the fibroblast-derived matrix formation by primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and b) identifying the skin wound as being a non-healing skin wound in case the value(s) obtained in i) and/or ii) is/are below a control value established in the absence of wound exudate, or identifying the skin wound as being a healing skin wound in case the value(s) obtained in i) and/or ii) is/are equal to or above a control value established in the absence of wound exudate, preferably wherein the value(s) in a) is/are measured at least in triplicate and/or a statistical significance is established. a) measuring i) the proliferation of primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and/or ii) the fibroblast-derived matrix formation by primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and i) the proliferation of primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and/or ii) the fibroblast-derived matrix formation by primary fibroblast cells in the presence of a wound exudate sample obtained from said skin wound, and b) identifying the skin wound as being a non-healing skin wound in case the value(s) obtained in i) and/or ii) is/are below a control value established in the absence of wound exudate, or identifying the skin wound as being a healing skin wound in case the value(s) obtained in i) and/or ii) is/are equal to or above a control value established in the absence of wound exudate, preferably wherein the value(s) in a) is/are measured at least in triplicate and/or a statistical significance is established.
System , having a robot with a movable robot arm and a tracking device for tracking a position of a target object , in particular a patient , on the basis of a marker arranged on the target object by processing data provided by the tracking device and/or the marker by means of a data processing device of the system , wherein - the tracking device is secured to the robot arm , - the system additionally has at least one control marker , and - the system is configured to measure the spatial positional relationship between the tracking device and the control marker by means of the tracking device , characterised in that - the system is configured to measure the spatial positional relationship between the tracking device and the control marker by means of the tracking device during the tracking of the position of the target object , - the control marker is arranged in a constant spatial positional relationship with the tracking device which is specified during a movement of the robot arm during the operation of the robot , and - the system is configured - to compare the measured spatial positional relationship with the specified spatial positional relationship and - in the event of a difference being identified between the measured and the specified spatial positional relationship, to generate a corresponding signal. - the tracking device is secured to the robot arm , - the system additionally has at least one control marker , and - the system is configured to measure the spatial positional relationship between the tracking device and the control marker by means of the tracking device , - the system is configured to measure the spatial positional relationship between the tracking device and the control marker by means of the tracking device , - the system is configured to measure the spatial positional relationship between the tracking device and the control marker by means of the tracking device during the tracking of the position of the target object , - the control marker is arranged in a constant spatial positional relationship with the tracking device which is specified during a movement of the robot arm during the operation of the robot , and - the system is configured - to compare the measured spatial positional relationship with the specified spatial positional relationship and - in the event of a difference being identified between the measured and the specified spatial positional relationship, to generate a corresponding signal. - to compare the measured spatial positional relationship with the specified spatial positional relationship and - in the event of a difference being identified between the measured and the specified spatial positional relationship, to generate a corresponding signal.
A bracket device , comprising: a bracket including an end plate ; and a hook movably connected to the bracket and allowed to be at either one of a first position (P1) and a second position (P2) with respect to the bracket ; wherein a hook portion of the hook extends through the end plate of the bracket when at the first position (P1), and a hook portion of the hook is in a retracted position with respect to the end plate of the bracket when at the second position (P2), wherein one of the hook and the bracket includes a longitudinal guiding feature , and the hook is longitudinally displaceable with respect to the bracket via the longitudinal guiding feature , and wherein the longitudinal guiding feature is a longitudinal hole, characterized in that the bracket device further comprises a pivotal connection member extending through a portion of the longitudinal hole and mounting the hook to the bracket . a bracket including an end plate ; and a hook movably connected to the bracket and allowed to be at either one of a first position (P1) and a second position (P2) with respect to the bracket ; wherein a hook portion of the hook extends through the end plate of the bracket when at the first position (P1), and a hook portion of the hook is in a retracted position with respect to the end plate of the bracket when at the second position (P2), wherein one of the hook and the bracket includes a longitudinal guiding feature , and the hook is longitudinally displaceable with respect to the bracket via the longitudinal guiding feature , and wherein the longitudinal guiding feature is a longitudinal hole, characterized in that the bracket device further comprises a pivotal connection member extending through a portion of the longitudinal hole and mounting the hook to the bracket .