mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A communication establishment method, performed by a first terminal, comprising: receiving, by a the first terminal , a first broadcast message of a first wireless communications mode sent by a second terminal, wherein the first broadcast message carries a second wireless communications mode supported by the second terminal and a status and supported upper-layer protocol information of the second wireless communications mode; and determining, by the first terminal based on the second wireless communications mode supported by the second terminal and the status and the supported upper-layer protocol information of the second wireless communications mode, whether to connect to the second terminal; wherein the status of the second wireless communications mode comprises currently available or currently unavailable; wherein the wireless communications modes are selected from Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy, Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, BR and NFC. receiving, by a the first terminal , a first broadcast message of a first wireless communications mode sent by a second terminal, wherein the first broadcast message carries a second wireless communications mode supported by the second terminal and a status and supported upper-layer protocol information of the second wireless communications mode; and determining, by the first terminal based on the second wireless communications mode supported by the second terminal and the status and the supported upper-layer protocol information of the second wireless communications mode, whether to connect to the second terminal; wherein the status of the second wireless communications mode comprises currently available or currently unavailable; wherein the wireless communications modes are selected from Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy, Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, BR and NFC.
Apparatus for rapid heating of a liquid comprising: a heat source; a liquid flowpath defining element defining a liquid heating flowpath therein having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said liquid flowpath defining element including a bore defining the liquid heating flowpath; a collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors located within said flowpath, said collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors being thermally coupled to said heat source and defining multiple liquid heating passageways through said flowpath whose configurations and cross-sectional dimensions change over time, thereby being resistant to clogging, characterized in that : t he heat source is a heating element ; t he liquid flowpath defining element includes a recess , spaced from the bore , for receiving the heating element ; and t he collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors is packed within said bore and in thermal contact with said heating element via said liquid flowpath defining element which is configured to operate as a thermal conductor and transmit heat from the heating element to the collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors . a heat source; a liquid flowpath defining element defining a liquid heating flowpath therein having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said liquid flowpath defining element including a bore defining the liquid heating flowpath; a collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors located within said flowpath, said collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors being thermally coupled to said heat source and defining multiple liquid heating passageways through said flowpath whose configurations and cross-sectional dimensions change over time, thereby being resistant to clogging, t he heat source is a heating element ; t he liquid flowpath defining element includes a recess , spaced from the bore , for receiving the heating element ; and t he collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors is packed within said bore and in thermal contact with said heating element via said liquid flowpath defining element which is configured to operate as a thermal conductor and transmit heat from the heating element to the collection of flexible elongate thermal conductors .
Testing apparatus, which is a tyre testing apparatus, with a testing chamber , a pressure loading unit for changing the pressure in the testing chamber and at least one measuring head for measuring a measurement object arranged in the testing chamber at different pressure values produced by the pressure loading unit, characterized in that , for changing the pressure in the testing chamber, the pressure loading unit changes the volume of the testing chamber while excluding air from the surroundings, wherein the pressure loading unit comprises a wall element of the testing chamber which is movable with respect to the rest of the testing chamber structure and by the movement of which the volume of the testing chamber can be changed.
A method for reducing exchange of molecules between droplets, the method comprising the steps of: (a) flowing in a microfluidic channel a plurality of microdroplets in an immiscible carrier fluid, wherein the plurality of microdroplets comprise a first microdroplet and a second microdroplet, and wherein the first microdroplet comprises a first biological or chemical material and the second microdroplet comprises a second biological or chemical material; and the carrier fluid comprises an oil and a first surfactant at a first concentration within the oil; (b) removing a portion of the carrier fluid from a side channel to the microfluidic channel; and (c) adding a second fluid into the microfluidic channel, wherein the second fluid comprises the oil and is free of the first surfactant, and wherein the second fluid is immiscible with the plurality of microdroplets, thereby changing the first concentration to a second concentration, wherein the second concentration is lower than the first concentration. (a) flowing in a microfluidic channel a plurality of microdroplets in an immiscible carrier fluid, wherein the plurality of microdroplets comprise a first microdroplet and a second microdroplet, and wherein the first microdroplet comprises a first biological or chemical material and the second microdroplet comprises a second biological or chemical material; and the carrier fluid comprises an oil and a first surfactant at a first concentration within the oil; (b) removing a portion of the carrier fluid from a side channel to the microfluidic channel; and (c) adding a second fluid into the microfluidic channel, wherein the second fluid comprises the oil and is free of the first surfactant, and wherein the second fluid is immiscible with the plurality of microdroplets, thereby changing the first concentration to a second concentration, wherein the second concentration is lower than the first concentration.
A method for circuit monitoring, comprising: detecting a waveform of first voltage at a DC-link capacitor in a power converter, the first voltage being generated by turning on a chopper circuit coupling in parallel to the DC-link; determining a phase angle shift of the waveform of first voltage with respect to a waveform of second voltage at a rectifier in the power converter or a power supply for the power converter; determining magnitude of the waveform of first voltage; and determining , based on at least one of the magnitude and the phase angle shift, a parameter indicative of a health condition of the DC-link capacitor. detecting a waveform of first voltage at a DC-link capacitor in a power converter, the first voltage being generated by turning on a chopper circuit coupling in parallel to the DC-link; determining a phase angle shift of the waveform of first voltage with respect to a waveform of second voltage at a rectifier in the power converter or a power supply for the power converter; determining magnitude of the waveform of first voltage; and determining , based on at least one of the magnitude and the phase angle shift, a parameter indicative of a health condition of the DC-link capacitor.
A method for monitoring the status of a fluid transfer probe , the method comprising: (A) moving the fluid transfer probe through a hole formed in a block of conductive material that is electrically grounded; (B) monitoring a vertical position of the fluid transfer probe ; (C) while moving the fluid transfer probe through the hole , measuring a capacitive signal related to capacitance of a capacitor comprising the block of conductive material and the fluid transfer probe ; (D) recording a waveform of the capacitive signal with respect to the vertical position of the fluid transfer probe ; and (E) determining whether a protective tip is present or absent on the fluid transfer probe by comparing the amplitude of the waveform with a reference amplitude and/or by comparing the variation in the capacitive signal with the vertical position of the fluid transfer probe with a reference variation . (A) moving the fluid transfer probe through a hole formed in a block of conductive material that is electrically grounded; (B) monitoring a vertical position of the fluid transfer probe ; (C) while moving the fluid transfer probe through the hole , measuring a capacitive signal related to capacitance of a capacitor comprising the block of conductive material and the fluid transfer probe ; (D) recording a waveform of the capacitive signal with respect to the vertical position of the fluid transfer probe ; and (E) determining whether a protective tip is present or absent on the fluid transfer probe by comparing the amplitude of the waveform with a reference amplitude and/or by comparing the variation in the capacitive signal with the vertical position of the fluid transfer probe with a reference variation .
An information processing apparatus comprising a control unit configured to perform display control to: separately display a plurality of parts for creation of a robot , display a line connecting joint surfaces of the respective parts , and display animation in which the respective parts are jointed in accordance with the line connecting the joint surfaces in assembly order; wherein the control unit performs control to additionally display a progress bar which displays an animation time position in an assembly step, and characterised in that a mark indicating a joint time position in the assembly step is displayed in the progress bar . separately display a plurality of parts for creation of a robot , display a line connecting joint surfaces of the respective parts , and display animation in which the respective parts are jointed in accordance with the line connecting the joint surfaces in assembly order; wherein the control unit performs control to additionally display a progress bar which displays an animation time position in an assembly step, and characterised in that a mark indicating a joint time position in the assembly step is displayed in the progress bar .
A system to detect whether a human-propelled cart having a wheel crosses a boundary, the system comprising: a cable surrounding a containment area and defining a boundary of the containment area; a transmitter (TX#1) electrically connected to the cable and configured to transmit a radio frequency, RF, containment signal to the cable, the containment signal comprising an asymmetric, fluctuating component which is asymmetric under inversion and phase shifting, in which a positive slope of the current as a function of time has a different magnitude to a negative slope, the cable thereby generating an asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field having three components; and a wheel comprising a receiver configured to detect the RF containment signal, the receiver comprising: a resonant tank circuit having a single inductor configured to measure a single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field, and a hardware processor programmed to determine a direction of the cart relative to the boundary of the containment area based on the measured single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field by comparing an electromotive force, EMF, induced in the inductor by the positive slope of the signal with an EMF induced in the inductor by the negative slope of the signal. a cable surrounding a containment area and defining a boundary of the containment area; a transmitter (TX#1) electrically connected to the cable and configured to transmit a radio frequency, RF, containment signal to the cable, the containment signal comprising an asymmetric, fluctuating component which is asymmetric under inversion and phase shifting, in which a positive slope of the current as a function of time has a different magnitude to a negative slope, the cable thereby generating an asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field having three components; and a wheel comprising a receiver configured to detect the RF containment signal, the receiver comprising: a resonant tank circuit having a single inductor configured to measure a single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field, and a hardware processor programmed to determine a direction of the cart relative to the boundary of the containment area based on the measured single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field by comparing an electromotive force, EMF, induced in the inductor by the positive slope of the signal with an EMF induced in the inductor by the negative slope of the signal. a resonant tank circuit having a single inductor configured to measure a single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field, and a hardware processor programmed to determine a direction of the cart relative to the boundary of the containment area based on the measured single component of the three components of the asymmetric, fluctuating magnetic field by comparing an electromotive force, EMF, induced in the inductor by the positive slope of the signal with an EMF induced in the inductor by the negative slope of the signal.
An air fryer, comprising: an air fryer basket ; and an air fryer basket accessory that comprises: a first plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket; and a second plate rotatably connected to the first plate, the second plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket. an air fryer basket ; and an air fryer basket accessory that comprises: a first plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket; and a second plate rotatably connected to the first plate, the second plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket. a first plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket; and a second plate rotatably connected to the first plate, the second plate configured to be supported by the air fryer basket.
A resizable polymer-stabilized, thermotropic liquid crystal filter device for use in light regulating building materials including windows, the device being resizable via cutting or subdividing the device, the device comprising a transparent substrate ; a transparent opposing substrate ; a mixture of twisted nematic liquid crystal components provided between the transparent substrate and the opposing transparent substrate , the components coating the substrate and having a clearing point within a typical range of atmospheric temperatures between 10 °C and 40 °C and a freezing point below an expected minimum atmospheric temperature of negative 40 °C; a means of defining a thickness of the coating of the mixture of liquid crystal components ; and a stabilizing polymer provided in conjunction with the mixture of liquid crystal components on the substrate that has been cured under the influence of an external stimulus, and that is miscible with and distributed throughout the mixture of liquid crystal components in a concentration of 5% or less with respect to the mixture of liquid crystal components to form a plurality of walls that define a plurality of cells, each wall enclosing a portion of the mixture of liquid crystal components within the cell that is defined by the wall.
A board material processing composition inhibiting combustion of a board material due to heating, comprising: a carbonization promotion component, being inorganic , promoting carbonization of an organic component within the board material at the heating; a chain inhibition component, being inorganic, inhibiting a reaction chain to a neighboring component due to a product of endothermic decomposition generated at the heating; and binder particles, being inorganic and hydrophobic, bonding the organic component within the board material to the carbonization promotion component and the chain inhibition component, wherein the carbonization promotion component includes boric acid, the chain inhibition component includes ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and the binder particles include silica sand. a carbonization promotion component, being inorganic , promoting carbonization of an organic component within the board material at the heating; a chain inhibition component, being inorganic, inhibiting a reaction chain to a neighboring component due to a product of endothermic decomposition generated at the heating; and binder particles, being inorganic and hydrophobic, bonding the organic component within the board material to the carbonization promotion component and the chain inhibition component, wherein the carbonization promotion component includes boric acid, the chain inhibition component includes ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and the binder particles include silica sand.
Rotor for an electrical engine , with a rotor shaft and a winding support coupled to the rotor shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, wherein the rotor comprises at least one heat pipe running at an angle to the rotor shaft , wherein in a first alternative at least one winding is arranged on the winding support and the heat pipe or at least one of the heat pipes is guided along an axial end face of the winding support , or in a second alternative a squirrel cage is arranged on the winding support , which is formed by several rods short-circuited by short-circuit rings on the end faces of the winding support , wherein an end of the heat pipe or of at least one of the heat pipes , said end facing away from the rotor shaft, is in contact with a short-circuit ring directly or via a heat-conducting medium and/or is received in a recess of a short-circuit ring , wherein both in the first and the second alternative, the rotor shaft comprises a cavity through which a cooling fluid can flow and/or comprises a further heat pipe which extends at least in sections in the longitudinal direction of the rotor shaft , so that heat is dissipated axially via the rotor shaft , wherein an end of the heat pipe or of at least one of the heat pipes , said end being on the rotor shaft side, is in contact with the further heat pipe directly or via a heat-conducting medium and/or adjoins or projects into the cavity .
Brake assist system for a cyclist on a bicycle comprising a braking system having a braking member capable of exerting a braking force (F B ) on a front wheel of the bicycle by the effect of a force (F c ) applied by the cyclist on a lever , said brake assist system comprising: - a sensor for measuring the angular speed (ω 1 ) of the front wheel of the bicycle , suitable for generating a signal representative of the angular speed of the front wheel; - an actuator capable of exerting an actuator force (F A ), connectable to said braking system of the bicycle such that the actuator force (F A ) opposes the force (F c ) applied by the cyclist on the lever , so to reduce the braking force (F B ); - a control module configured for receiving, as an input, the signal representative of the angular speed (ω 1 ) of the front wheel and for determining from this a deceleration (η) of the front wheel , said control module comprising: - an activating module (4") configured for selectively activating the actuator , so that this selectively exerts said actuator force (F A ), and for determining a reference deceleration (η ref ) when the actuator is active; - a controller configured for commanding the actuator , when this is active, based on the error between said reference deceleration (η ref ) and said deceleration (η) of the front wheel, characterized in that said actuator is configured such that, when it is connected to the braking system of the bicycle, the actuator force (F A ) is never capable of generating a braking force at the front wheel by the braking member . - a sensor for measuring the angular speed (ω 1 ) of the front wheel of the bicycle , suitable for generating a signal representative of the angular speed of the front wheel; - an actuator capable of exerting an actuator force (F A ), connectable to said braking system of the bicycle such that the actuator force (F A ) opposes the force (F c ) applied by the cyclist on the lever , so to reduce the braking force (F B ); - a control module configured for receiving, as an input, the signal representative of the angular speed (ω 1 ) of the front wheel and for determining from this a deceleration (η) of the front wheel , said control module comprising: - an activating module (4") configured for selectively activating the actuator , so that this selectively exerts said actuator force (F A ), and for determining a reference deceleration (η ref ) when the actuator is active; - a controller configured for commanding the actuator , when this is active, based on the error between said reference deceleration (η ref ) and said deceleration (η) of the front wheel,
A method of drying an electrode assembly, comprising the steps of: 1) stacking at least one anode, at least one cathode, and at least one separator interposed between the at least one anode and at least one cathode to prepare an electrode assembly; 2) placing the electrode assembly in a drying chamber; 3) drying the electrode assembly under vacuum at a temperature from 100 °C to 155 °C; 4) filling the drying chamber with dry air or inert gas; and 5) repeating steps 3) and 4) to obtain a dried electrode assembly, wherein the dry air or inert gas restores the drying chamber to atmospheric pressure; wherein the temperature of the dry air or inert gas is from 70 °C to 155 °C; and wherein the dry air or inert gas stays in the drying chamber for a time period of at least 5 minutes and less than 30 minutes. 1) stacking at least one anode, at least one cathode, and at least one separator interposed between the at least one anode and at least one cathode to prepare an electrode assembly; 2) placing the electrode assembly in a drying chamber; 3) drying the electrode assembly under vacuum at a temperature from 100 °C to 155 °C; 4) filling the drying chamber with dry air or inert gas; and 5) repeating steps 3) and 4) to obtain a dried electrode assembly,
A compound having the structure: wherein b and c are each, independently, 0 or 1; Q 1 is R 9 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxyl, NH 2 , optionally substituted C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 10 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 11 is hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. wherein b and c are each, independently, 0 or 1; Q 1 is R 9 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxyl, NH 2 , optionally substituted C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 10 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 11 is hydrogen;