mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for calculating a temperature of a monitored component of a vacuum pump, in particular a turbomolecular pump, comprising the steps of: determining the temperature of at least one component, in particular a pump rotor, a pump stator and/or a pump electronic system, wherein this temperature is hereafter referred to as "first component temperature", determining the temperature of the component to be monitored by means of a mathematical function, wherein, in the mathematical function, the first component temperature and a correction term (K) are added, wherein the correction term, as an input variable, uses at least one operating-condition-dependent measured variable (I), wherein the operating-condition-dependent measured variable is an energy consumption, in particular the current consumption of a component, in particular a drive motor of the pump rotor, wherein the correction term adapts, by means of a correction module, the operating-condition-dependent measured variable (I) to an actually to be expected temperature change of the monitored component, wherein a component-dependent time delay of a temperature rise is taken into consideration via the correction term, characterized in that the correction term comprises a variable sum term which takes into consideration the frequency of the drive motor, in particular its derivation with respect to time (k f x df/dt). determining the temperature of at least one component, in particular a pump rotor, a pump stator and/or a pump electronic system, wherein this temperature is hereafter referred to as "first component temperature", determining the temperature of the component to be monitored by means of a mathematical function, wherein, in the mathematical function, the first component temperature and a correction term (K) are added, wherein the correction term, as an input variable, uses at least one operating-condition-dependent measured variable (I), wherein the operating-condition-dependent measured variable is an energy consumption, in particular the current consumption of a component, in particular a drive motor of the pump rotor, wherein the correction term adapts, by means of a correction module, the operating-condition-dependent measured variable (I) to an actually to be expected temperature change of the monitored component, wherein a component-dependent time delay of a temperature rise is taken into consideration via the correction term, characterized in that the correction term comprises a variable sum term which takes into consideration the frequency of the drive motor, in particular its derivation with respect to time (k f x df/dt).
An optical fiber cleaving device comprising cleaving means configured to cleave an optical fiber , and first (6a-d) and second clamping arrangements configured to fixedly hold a fiber to be cleaved at opposite sides of a point of the fiber to be hit by the cleaving means for cleaving the fiber , wherein the first clamping arrangement (6a-d) comprises an element (8a-d) configured to receive a first portion of the fiber to be cleaved together with a light-radiation-curing adhesive , the device further comprises means configured to apply light on said adhesive to cure it to firmly bind the first fiber portion to said element (8a-d) so as to keep this first portion at a fixed distance to said point during cleaving of the fiber 5 by the cleaving means , wherein at least parts of the cleaving means and the first (6a-d) and second clamping arrangements are mounted on a frame structure of the cleaving device , the receiving element (8a-d) is configured to be removably arranged at the frame structure in such a way that it is fixedly secured thereto during cleaving of a fiber and removable therefrom for enabling removal of the first fiber portion after cleaving, and wherein the receiving element (8b-d) is provided with at least one elongated recess (19b, 19c1-2, 19d1-2) and is configured to receive said first fiber portion together with the adhesive in said recess (19b, 19c1-2, 19d1-2), characterized in that the receiving element (8c-d) is provided with a plurality of said recesses (19c1-2, 19d1-2) in the form of elongated grooves disposed at a surface of the element (8c-d), and that the element (8c-d) is configured to, when arranged at the frame structure , be operable between a first mode in which said surface is firmly fixed with respect to the frame structure so that a first said groove, in which the first portion of a fiber is received and firmly bound by adhesive , is held in a fixed position during cleaving of this fiber , and a second mode in which said surface is movable with respect to the frame structure so as to allow said first groove to be moved away from said position after cleaving of said fiber and an empty second groove to be fed to said position in order to receive a first portion of another fiber to be cleaved.
Assembly of an electrical appliance comprising • a casing part , • a printed circuit board that is arranged on an outside of the casing part , • an electrical circuit that is arranged on the printed circuit board , and • a cover that, together with the casing part forms an electronics chamber in which the electrical circuit is arranged, • wherein the assembly features press-in contacts having a press-in section which is pressed into the printed circuit board and thus fixed thereto and connected to the circuit , and having a fastening section and a contact section, by means of which the circuit can be electrically contacted from the outside, • wherein the press-in contacts feature at least one first press-in contact the press-in section of which is pressed into the printed circuit board from a first side, the fastening section of which is fastened in a wall of the casing part and the contact section of which extends into the casing part , and • wherein the press-in contacts feature at least one second press-in contact the press-in section of which is pressed into the printed circuit board from a second side, the fastening section of which is fastened in the cover and the contact section of which protrudes out of the cover , characterized in that one area of the printed circuit board from which the ends of the press-in section of the at least one second press-in contact protrude, and the casing part delimit a space into which an end of the press-in section of the at least one second press-in contact , protruding from the printed circuit board on its first side, extends, wherein the space has an opening to the outside. • a casing part , • a printed circuit board that is arranged on an outside of the casing part , • an electrical circuit that is arranged on the printed circuit board , and • a cover that, together with the casing part forms an electronics chamber in which the electrical circuit is arranged, • wherein the assembly features press-in contacts having a press-in section which is pressed into the printed circuit board and thus fixed thereto and connected to the circuit , and having a fastening section and a contact section, by means of which the circuit can be electrically contacted from the outside, • wherein the press-in contacts feature at least one first press-in contact the press-in section of which is pressed into the printed circuit board from a first side, the fastening section of which is fastened in a wall of the casing part and the contact section of which extends into the casing part , and • wherein the press-in contacts feature at least one second press-in contact the press-in section of which is pressed into the printed circuit board from a second side, the fastening section of which is fastened in the cover and the contact section of which protrudes out of the cover ,
A toner cartridge for use in an image forming device , comprising: a housing having a top , a bottom , a front , and a rear positioned between a first side and a second side of the housing , the housing defining a reservoir for containing toner therein; an exit port in fluid communication with the reservoir and facing downward on the front of the housing near the first side when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device ; a first wing guide positioned on the first side of the housing and a second wing guide positioned on the second side of the housing at the same height as the first wing guide; and a toner delivery system for transferring toner from the reservoir out of the exit port that includes a main interface gear for providing rotational power to the toner delivery system, a portion of the main interface gear being exposed on the front of the housing at the second side of the housing above the second wing guide when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device ; wherein a connector on the first side of the housing has a forward facing opening positioned above the first wing guide when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device , electrical contacts are positioned within the connector and are accessible through the forward facing opening of the connector , the electrical contacts are electrically connected to processing circuitry of the toner cartridge . a housing having a top , a bottom , a front , and a rear positioned between a first side and a second side of the housing , the housing defining a reservoir for containing toner therein; an exit port in fluid communication with the reservoir and facing downward on the front of the housing near the first side when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device ; a first wing guide positioned on the first side of the housing and a second wing guide positioned on the second side of the housing at the same height as the first wing guide; and a toner delivery system for transferring toner from the reservoir out of the exit port that includes a main interface gear for providing rotational power to the toner delivery system, a portion of the main interface gear being exposed on the front of the housing at the second side of the housing above the second wing guide when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device ; wherein a connector on the first side of the housing has a forward facing opening positioned above the first wing guide when the toner cartridge is in its intended working position within the image forming device , electrical contacts are positioned within the connector and are accessible through the forward facing opening of the connector , the electrical contacts are electrically connected to processing circuitry of the toner cartridge .
A composition for use in preventing a stress-induced hair loss or promoting hair growth in a subject having a stress-induced hair loss, comprising an compound of Formula 1 or 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount enough for preventing the stress-induced hair loss or promoting hair growth in said subject as an active ingredient.
A high hardness amorphous composite, consisting of: a basic alloy component, consisting of 45-60 mole% Zr, 5-10 mole% Hf, 5-15 mole% Al, 8-22 mole% Ni and 6-14 mole% Cu; a hard additive being ZrC or WC nanometer powder with addition amount at 12-26 wt% of the basic alloy component, particle diameter of the ZrC or WC nanometer powder being 10-100 nm; and a bonding additive being any one or two selected from groups of Re, W or Mo with addition amount at 4-8 wt% of the basic alloy component; optionally further comprising B or Si with addition amount at 0.5-2 wt% of the basic alloy component; and optionally further comprising Nd with addition amount at 0.5-2 wt% of the basic alloy component. a basic alloy component, consisting of 45-60 mole% Zr, 5-10 mole% Hf, 5-15 mole% Al, 8-22 mole% Ni and 6-14 mole% Cu; a hard additive being ZrC or WC nanometer powder with addition amount at 12-26 wt% of the basic alloy component, particle diameter of the ZrC or WC nanometer powder being 10-100 nm; and a bonding additive being any one or two selected from groups of Re, W or Mo with addition amount at 4-8 wt% of the basic alloy component; optionally further comprising B or Si with addition amount at 0.5-2 wt% of the basic alloy component; and optionally further comprising Nd with addition amount at 0.5-2 wt% of the basic alloy component.
A method for enabling collaborative access to a data object, comprising: establishing an access control policy, the access control policy defining at least one collaborative condition under which access to the data object is permissible; monitoring a plurality of users for compliance with the collaborative condition; and providing access to the data object after a predetermined number of the users meet the at least one collaborative condition; wherein the access control policy further comprises at least one relative temporal condition, such that the step of providing access to the data object is dependent upon the predetermined number of users meeting the at least one collaborative condition within a predetermined time period relative to each other. establishing an access control policy, the access control policy defining at least one collaborative condition under which access to the data object is permissible; monitoring a plurality of users for compliance with the collaborative condition; and providing access to the data object after a predetermined number of the users meet the at least one collaborative condition; wherein the access control policy further comprises at least one relative temporal condition, such that the step of providing access to the data object is dependent upon the predetermined number of users meeting the at least one collaborative condition within a predetermined time period relative to each other.
High-voltage circuit breaker for a pole , having interrupter units , which are interconnected in series and are connected to each other in a mechanically stable manner, wherein the interrupter units are arranged on at least one support , and wherein the interrupter units are arranged on different axes , wherein an interconnection of the interrupter units in series via electrical cables and/or rails is comprised, wherein the electrical cables and/or rails are arranged in at least one connection housing , wherein the connection housing is arranged between interrupter units and at free ends of the interrupter units , characterized in that the connection housing has no mechanically supporting function for the interrupter units .
Novel compressor blade or vane for a gas turbine and having a blade or vane substrate , which consists of a metal alloy and in which the metal alloy is a creep-resistant steel, and has an aluminium diffusion zone on a surface of the blade or vane substrate by virtue of diffusing aluminium into a surface on the blade or vane substrate , in which the aluminium diffusion zone has a thickness of 10 to 30 micrometres, preferably of 15 to 25 micrometres, in which the aluminium diffusion zone has an aluminium proportion of 0.05 to 0.2% by weight, preferably of 0.075 to 0.15% by weight, and a hard material coating arranged on said surface of the blade or vane substrate , in which the hard material coating consists of TiN, TiAlN, AlTiN, CrN as single-layer or multi-layer ceramics or comprises TiN, TiAlN, AlTiN, CrN as single-layer or multi-layer ceramics.
A monolithic optoelectronic device comprising; a Mach-Zehnder modulator comprising a waveguide comprising a core and at least one electrode connected to at least a portion of the waveguide; a spot-size converter optically connected to the waveguide and comprising a core ; and an overclad structure comprising three regions having different thickness, the three regions comprising a first region extending over the core of the spot-size converter, a second region over the core of the waveguide having thickness less than the first region, and a third region of transition between the first region and the second region; wherein the second region over the waveguide is more highly doped, to provide a highly conducting material, than the first region over the spot-size converter. a core and at least one electrode connected to at least a portion of the waveguide; three regions comprising a first region extending over the core of the spot-size converter, a second region over the core of the waveguide having thickness less than the first region, and a third region of transition between the first region and the second region; wherein the second region over the waveguide is more highly doped, to provide a highly conducting material, than the first region over the spot-size converter.
A compound selected from the group consisting of or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, racemic mixture, crystalline form, amorphous form, unsolvated form or solvate thereof, for use in treating an autoimmune disease selected from the group consisting of multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis.
A cartridge comprising a cartridge body formed of a wall having an outer surface and an inner surface and providing the cartridge with a substantially tubular shape, wherein the inner surface of the wall of the cartridge body defines an interior cartridge space, and an inhalable substance medium is included within said space, the inhalable substance medium comprising a substrate having an inhalable substance, or precursor thereof, integrated therein or deposited thereon, the cartridge comprises an electrical heating member which is a component part of the cartridge and is present within the cartridge along a segment that is about 75% to about 100% the length of the inhalable substance medium, and characterized in that the cartridge includes a marking on the exterior thereof for indicating the depth of insertion required into a reusable control unit, wherein a single mark indicates the depth of insertion required to achieve the initial position for use. an inhalable substance medium is included within said space, the inhalable substance medium comprising a substrate having an inhalable substance, or precursor thereof, integrated therein or deposited thereon, the cartridge comprises an electrical heating member which is a component part of the cartridge and is present within the cartridge along a segment that is about 75% to about 100% the length of the inhalable substance medium, and characterized in that the cartridge includes a marking on the exterior thereof for indicating the depth of insertion required into a reusable control unit, wherein a single mark indicates the depth of insertion required to achieve the initial position for use.
An optical image sensing module (200A; 200B; 300), comprising: a substrate ; an image sensing component , disposed on a surface of the substrate ; an infrared light source , disposed on the surface of the substrate ; a light shielding cylinder , having a first opening (O1) and a second opening opposite to each other and disposed on the surface of the substrate , and the image sensing component located in the second opening ; a light guiding body , located at a side of the light shielding cylinder , having a light incident surface (ILS) and a light output surface (OLS); and a lens ; wherein an infrared light generated by the infrared light source enters the light guiding body from the light incident surface (ILS), and then exits the light guiding body through the light output surface (OLS), and is reflected on a media surface, and then enters the light shielding cylinder to form an image on the image sensing component characterized in that said lens is adjacent to said first opening (O1); and in that said light enters said cylinder through said lens . a substrate ; an image sensing component , disposed on a surface of the substrate ; an infrared light source , disposed on the surface of the substrate ; a light shielding cylinder , having a first opening (O1) and a second opening opposite to each other and disposed on the surface of the substrate , and the image sensing component located in the second opening ; a light guiding body , located at a side of the light shielding cylinder , having a light incident surface (ILS) and a light output surface (OLS); and a lens ; wherein an infrared light generated by the infrared light source enters the light guiding body from the light incident surface (ILS), and then exits the light guiding body through the light output surface (OLS), and is reflected on a media surface, and then enters the light shielding cylinder to form an image on the image sensing component characterized in that said lens is adjacent to said first opening (O1); and in that said light enters said cylinder through said lens .
An integrated circuit , comprising: terminals which are a pair, for measuring voltage or current of a battery (B), and to which a filter unit including a capacitive element is connected; an analog-to-digital, AD, converter configured to measure a waveform of voltage between the terminals during charging or discharging of the capacitive element; and a time constant calculation unit configured to calculate a time constant of the filter unit based on the waveform measured, characterized in that the time constant calculation unit is configured to calculate the time constant of the filter unit based on an integral value in a first interval (T1) of the waveform measured and an integral value in a second interval (T2) of the waveform measured, the second interval being different from the first interval. terminals which are a pair, for measuring voltage or current of a battery (B), and to which a filter unit including a capacitive element is connected; an analog-to-digital, AD, converter configured to measure a waveform of voltage between the terminals during charging or discharging of the capacitive element; and a time constant calculation unit configured to calculate a time constant of the filter unit based on the waveform measured, characterized in that the time constant calculation unit is configured to calculate the time constant of the filter unit based on an integral value in a first interval (T1) of the waveform measured and an integral value in a second interval (T2) of the waveform measured, the second interval being different from the first interval.
Measuring apparatus for measuring an electrical voltage for a metal-encapsulated switchgear , the measuring apparatus comprising - an electrical line , - an electrically conductive measuring electrode that surrounds a first line portion (19.1) of the electrical line and is electrically insulated from the electrical line , and - an electrically conductive field control electrode that is electrically insulated from the electrical line and the measuring electrode , - wherein the field control electrode comprises a first field control electrode portion (23.1) that surrounds the measuring electrode , and - with a measuring coil for current measurement surrounded by the field control electrode , wherein the measuring coil is electrically insulated from the field control electrode , the electrical line and the measuring electrode , and extends around the electrical line , wherein the measuring coil is designed as a Rogowski coil, characterized in that the measuring electrode and the measuring coil are arranged one after another along the electrical line . - an electrical line , - an electrically conductive measuring electrode that surrounds a first line portion (19.1) of the electrical line and is electrically insulated from the electrical line , and - an electrically conductive field control electrode that is electrically insulated from the electrical line and the measuring electrode , - wherein the field control electrode comprises a first field control electrode portion (23.1) that surrounds the measuring electrode , and - with a measuring coil for current measurement surrounded by the field control electrode , wherein the measuring coil is electrically insulated from the field control electrode , the electrical line and the measuring electrode , and extends around the electrical line , wherein the measuring coil is designed as a Rogowski coil,