mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling a cooling rate of a melt pool of a powder bed, comprising: directing a first laser beam on the powder bed to form the melt pool ; coaxially aligning a second laser beam with the first laser beam; and laterally offsetting a focus spot of the second laser beam with respect to the melt pool , wherein the second laser beam heats but does not melt powder within the focus spot; and being characterised by scanning the first laser beam and the laterally offset second laser beam relative to the powder bed at least in part by laterally offsetting the focus spot of the second laser beam in a scanned pattern around the melt pool , and by using fast tilt angle adjustments of a reflector to generate the scanned pattern around the melt pool to create a customized heating pattern in a controlled cooling zone to alter the cooling rate; wherein the reflector is dynamically driven at several kHz; wherein the scanned pattern leads or follows the melt pool . directing a first laser beam on the powder bed to form the melt pool ; coaxially aligning a second laser beam with the first laser beam; and laterally offsetting a focus spot of the second laser beam with respect to the melt pool , wherein the second laser beam heats but does not melt powder within the focus spot; and being characterised by scanning the first laser beam and the laterally offset second laser beam relative to the powder bed at least in part by laterally offsetting the focus spot of the second laser beam in a scanned pattern around the melt pool , and by using fast tilt angle adjustments of a reflector to generate the scanned pattern around the melt pool to create a customized heating pattern in a controlled cooling zone to alter the cooling rate; wherein the reflector is dynamically driven at several kHz; wherein the scanned pattern leads or follows the melt pool . using fast tilt angle adjustments of a reflector to generate the scanned pattern around the melt pool to create a customized heating pattern in a controlled cooling zone to alter the cooling rate; wherein the reflector is dynamically driven at several kHz; wherein the scanned pattern leads or follows the melt pool .
A composition for gas barrier purposes consisting of a carboxyl-containing resin (A), a divalent metal compound (B), and an alcohol (C), wherein: the alcohol (C) content of the composition is between 85 and 98 wt%; the water content of the composition is 1 wt% or less; the carboxyl-containing resin (A) is a homopolymer of a monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, and itaconic acid; and the divalent metal compound (B) is selected from zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium oxide. the alcohol (C) content of the composition is between 85 and 98 wt%; the water content of the composition is 1 wt% or less; the carboxyl-containing resin (A) is a homopolymer of a monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, and itaconic acid; and the divalent metal compound (B) is selected from zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium oxide.
A method of manufacturing a double-side conductive film, wherein the double-side conductive film comprises an intermediate base layer that is a plastic film; and two conductive base layers attached to both sides of the intermediate base layer to have a room temperature peel strength of 1,000 gf/inch (3.86N/cm) or more with respect to the intermediate base layer, the peel strength being measured at a peeling rate of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees and according to the method described in the specification. the method comprising forming layers of an uncrosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on both sides of the intermediate base layer and attaching the conductive base layer before or after the uncrosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is crosslinked
System for measuring and analyzing data obtained from a continuous glucose sensor, the system comprising: a continuous glucose sensor configured for measuring a concentration of glucose within a host and for providing a data stream of a time period representative of a concentration of the glucose in the host, and a receiver configured for processing the data stream received from the glucose sensor for output via a user interface as a meaningful value to a user or device, wherein processing the data stream includes calculating from measured glucose values estimated glucose values for a future time, that can be useful to estimate approaching clinical risk and warn the user in an effort to avoid the clinical risk, characterized in that calculating estimated glucose values includes a process of estimating glucose values within physiological boundaries which obtains the sensor data stream , estimates one or more glucose values using projection using first or second order regression , and applies physiological boundaries to the estimated glucose values to ensure that the estimated glucose values fall within known physiological parameters, wherein applying physiological boundaries includes: applying a known physiological rate of change of glucose in humans when a line is produced by the first order regression; or applying a known physiological acceleration in humans when a curvature is produced by the second order regression. a continuous glucose sensor configured for measuring a concentration of glucose within a host and for providing a data stream of a time period representative of a concentration of the glucose in the host, and a receiver configured for processing the data stream received from the glucose sensor for output via a user interface as a meaningful value to a user or device, wherein processing the data stream includes calculating from measured glucose values estimated glucose values for a future time, that can be useful to estimate approaching clinical risk and warn the user in an effort to avoid the clinical risk, characterized in that calculating estimated glucose values includes a process of estimating glucose values within physiological boundaries which obtains the sensor data stream , estimates one or more glucose values using projection using first or second order regression , and applies physiological boundaries to the estimated glucose values to ensure that the estimated glucose values fall within known physiological parameters, wherein applying physiological boundaries includes: applying a known physiological rate of change of glucose in humans when a line is produced by the first order regression; or applying a known physiological acceleration in humans when a curvature is produced by the second order regression. applying a known physiological rate of change of glucose in humans when a line is produced by the first order regression; or applying a known physiological acceleration in humans when a curvature is produced by the second order regression.
A needle shield remover comprising a generally tubular body having a longitudinal extension, - a grip portion comprising a sleeve of a braided material arranged to the body , the braided sleeve having an opening with such a first diameter that a needle shield may be introduced, and wherein the braided sleeve has such a second diameter that a friction fit is created between the braided sleeve and the needle shield when said needle shield is pulled for removing the needle shield , wherein the body of the needle shield remover is arranged with attachment elements for a grip part of a protective cap . - a grip portion comprising a sleeve of a braided material arranged to the body , the braided sleeve having an opening with such a first diameter that a needle shield may be introduced, and wherein the braided sleeve has such a second diameter that a friction fit is created between the braided sleeve and the needle shield when said needle shield is pulled for removing the needle shield , wherein the body of the needle shield remover is arranged with attachment elements for a grip part of a protective cap .
A method of maturing a bioreactor for treating spent metal working fluid (MWF), the method comprising a) inoculating the bioreactor by solid matrix inoculation with a biofilm of two or more species of microorganisms on a solid support matrix, wherein the biofilm has been transferred from a different bioreactor and has been reducing the COD of spent MWF, and b) incubating with diluted spent MWF, and c) incubating with diluted spent MWF of increasing concentration so as to increase the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the spent MWF in the bioreactor. a) inoculating the bioreactor by solid matrix inoculation with a biofilm of two or more species of microorganisms on a solid support matrix, wherein the biofilm has been transferred from a different bioreactor and has been reducing the COD of spent MWF, and b) incubating with diluted spent MWF, and c) incubating with diluted spent MWF of increasing concentration so as to increase the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the spent MWF in the bioreactor.
- A laundry dryer comprising a drum wherein the laundry to be dried is loaded; an air duct wherein the processing air cycle is performed; a fan providing the circulation of the processing air; a heater which is disposed in the air duct at the 5 inlet of the drum ; a compressor , an evaporator , a condenser and a discharge duct wherein the water condensing in the evaporator is collected, which all together form the heat pump ; a water tank which receives the condensate and which is emptied by the user; and a discharge pump which pumps the water in the discharge duct into the water tank , characterized by - an auxiliary condensation system having a supply pump which delivers the condensate collected in the water tank to the air duct , a connection tube and at least one nozzle which is connected to the end of the connection tube , which extends into the air duct and which sprays the water taken from the water tank into the air duct , wherein the auxiliary condensation system is used to dehumidify the processing air in a drying process where the heat pump is not activated and only the heater is operated, thus providing the drying of the laundry. - an auxiliary condensation system having a supply pump which delivers the condensate collected in the water tank to the air duct , a connection tube and at least one nozzle which is connected to the end of the connection tube , which extends into the air duct and which sprays the water taken from the water tank into the air duct , wherein the auxiliary condensation system is used to dehumidify the processing air in a drying process where the heat pump is not activated and only the heater is operated, thus providing the drying of the laundry.
An electric circuit arrangement for coupling an insulation monitoring device to an ungrounded power supply system , the electric circuit arrangement having a coupling impedance which is realized to be operant for each active conductor of the power supply system and which is formed as an ohmic resistance circuit , characterized in that the ohmic resistance circuit is designed to have a settable resistance value which is changeable and to have a switching-off function for decoupling the insulation monitoring device from the network, the ohmic resistance circuit being realized as a bidirectional cascade which consists of a series circuit of two transistors provided in a mirror-inverted manner, each having a diode connected in parallel, wherein a controlled change in resistance of the transistors for setting the changeable resistance value is effected by a control circuit and the switching-off function for decoupling from the network is realized by setting a maximum resistance value.
A method in a session management function, SMF, of a communication network for allocating an Internet Protocol, IP, address to a user equipment, UE, the method comprising: sending a query to a policy control function, PCF, of the communication network regarding the UE; receiving an IP index associated with the UE from the PCF in response to the query, the IP index specifying an IP address pool that includes IP addresses available for assigning to the UE; upon receiving the IP index: selecting an IP address from the address pool compatible with a service requested by the UE; and assigning the IP address to the UE. sending a query to a policy control function, PCF, of the communication network regarding the UE; receiving an IP index associated with the UE from the PCF in response to the query, the IP index specifying an IP address pool that includes IP addresses available for assigning to the UE; upon receiving the IP index: selecting an IP address from the address pool compatible with a service requested by the UE; and assigning the IP address to the UE. selecting an IP address from the address pool compatible with a service requested by the UE; and assigning the IP address to the UE.
An upper-body garment comprising: a torso portion defining a neck opening and a waist opening , the torso portion having a front aspect and a back aspect ; an outer hood affixed to the neck opening at both a first end and a second end of an unaffixed portion of the outer hood to form an opening , wherein the opening is located at the back aspect of the torso portion ; characterized by an inner hood positioned internal to the outer hood , a center panel of the inner hood affixed to the outer hood at the first end and the second end of the unaffixed portion of the outer hood , the center panel of the inner hood further affixed to a top of the outer hood , wherein the center panel of the inner hood extends through the opening and forms at least a portion of the back aspect of the torso portion , and wherein the center panel is formed from a low stretch or no stretch material.
A transparent conductive film , comprising: a substrate and, formed on at least one surface of the substrate , a gas barrier layer having a polysilazane compound content of 50 wt.% or more , and a transparent conductive layer , wherein the gas barrier layer is formed by coating a layer-forming solution containing the polysilazane compound on the substrate and by heating it, wherein the gas barrier layer includes, on its side opposite to the one surface of the substrate , a surface layer part such as to extend from the surface of the gas barrier layer in the direction towards the substrate to a depth of 5 nm, to have, as analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS, an oxygen atom fraction of 60 to 75%, a nitrogen atom fraction of 0 to 10%, and a silicon atom fraction of 25 to 35%, each atom fraction being calculated with respect to the total number of the oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and silicon atoms contained in the surface layer part of the gas barrier layer , and to have a film density of 2.4 to 4.0 g/cm 3 , and has a water vapor permeability less than 0.35 g/m 2 /day as measured in an atmosphere at 40°C and a relative humidity of 90%. a substrate and, formed on at least one surface of the substrate , a gas barrier layer having a polysilazane compound content of 50 wt.% or more , and a transparent conductive layer , wherein the gas barrier layer is formed by coating a layer-forming solution containing the polysilazane compound on the substrate and by heating it, wherein the gas barrier layer includes, on its side opposite to the one surface of the substrate , a surface layer part such as to extend from the surface of the gas barrier layer in the direction towards the substrate to a depth of 5 nm, to have, as analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS, an oxygen atom fraction of 60 to 75%, a nitrogen atom fraction of 0 to 10%, and a silicon atom fraction of 25 to 35%, each atom fraction being calculated with respect to the total number of the oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and silicon atoms contained in the surface layer part of the gas barrier layer , and to have a film density of 2.4 to 4.0 g/cm 3 , and has a water vapor permeability less than 0.35 g/m 2 /day as measured in an atmosphere at 40°C and a relative humidity of 90%. includes, on its side opposite to the one surface of the substrate , a surface layer part such as to extend from the surface of the gas barrier layer in the direction towards the substrate to a depth of 5 nm, to have, as analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS, an oxygen atom fraction of 60 to 75%, a nitrogen atom fraction of 0 to 10%, and a silicon atom fraction of 25 to 35%, each atom fraction being calculated with respect to the total number of the oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and silicon atoms contained in the surface layer part of the gas barrier layer , and to have a film density of 2.4 to 4.0 g/cm 3 , and has a water vapor permeability less than 0.35 g/m 2 /day as measured in an atmosphere at 40°C and a relative humidity of 90%.
A cover plate , comprising: a flat portion having a flat front surface and a first side surface , wherein the flat front surface has a first sideline (L1) and a second sideline (L2) connected with the first sideline (L1); and a curved portion connected with the flat portion , wherein the curved portion is arranged around a periphery of the flat portion and has a curved surface and a second side surface , the curved surface is connected between the flat front surface and the second side surface , wherein the first sideline (L1) serves as a boundary line (M1) between the curved surface and the flat front surface , the second sideline (L2) serves as a boundary line (M2) between the flat front surface and the first side surface , and the first side surface is in the same direction as the second side surface ; the cover plate has a light incident region (S1) and a light shielding region surrounding the light incident region (S1), and the light incident region (S1) allows external lights to pass through, the light shielding region is coated with a light shielding material; a region of the cover plate between the light incident region (S1) and the second sideline (L2) is directly connected with and perpendicular to the first side surface . a flat portion having a flat front surface and a first side surface , wherein the flat front surface has a first sideline (L1) and a second sideline (L2) connected with the first sideline (L1); and a curved portion connected with the flat portion , wherein the curved portion is arranged around a periphery of the flat portion and has a curved surface and a second side surface , the curved surface is connected between the flat front surface and the second side surface , wherein the first sideline (L1) serves as a boundary line (M1) between the curved surface and the flat front surface , the second sideline (L2) serves as a boundary line (M2) between the flat front surface and the first side surface , and the first side surface is in the same direction as the second side surface ; the cover plate has a light incident region (S1) and a light shielding region surrounding the light incident region (S1), and the light incident region (S1) allows external lights to pass through, the light shielding region is coated with a light shielding material; a region of the cover plate between the light incident region (S1) and the second sideline (L2) is directly connected with and perpendicular to the first side surface .
A sensor management unit, comprising: an obtaining unit configured to obtain sensing data from a sensing device to generate sensing data of a plurality of sensing items; a detection unit configured to detect an overloaded state of the sensing device ; a retrieval unit configured to determine, based on a detection result obtained by the detection unit, at least one sensing item to be retrieved from the plurality of sensing items, and retrieve the determined sensing item; and an output unit configured to output the retrieved sensing item to an external device . an obtaining unit configured to obtain sensing data from a sensing device to generate sensing data of a plurality of sensing items; a detection unit configured to detect an overloaded state of the sensing device ; a retrieval unit configured to determine, based on a detection result obtained by the detection unit, at least one sensing item to be retrieved from the plurality of sensing items, and retrieve the determined sensing item; and an output unit configured to output the retrieved sensing item to an external device .
A computer-implemented method for obtaining an image of an explored underground formation, the method comprising: obtaining seismic data carrying structural information of the explored formation; generating initial velocity and absorption models of the explored formation based on the seismic data; and updating the initial velocity and absorption models while also determining Thomsen anisotropy parameters depending on tilt angle and azimuth angle of a tilted transverse isotropy, TTI, symmetry axis, using a visco-acoustic reverse time migration, RTM, characterized in that the updated velocity and absorption models together with the Thomsen anisotropy parameters are used for imaging the explored underground formation, the imaging condition being R ( x ) = ∫ p̂ B ( x , t ) p̂ F ( x ,t ) dt where R ( x ) is reflection coefficient at a subsurface position x , p̂ F ( x , t ) is a forward propagator from a source generating seismic waves to the subsurface position x , and p̂ B ( x ,t ) is a backward propagator from a receiver recording the seismic waves to the subsurface position x , where t is the temporal variable and wherein the visco-acoustic RTM includes calculating the forward and the backward propagators as P ^ F = P Fa x → ω P F x → ω 2 P F x → ω P ^ B = P Ba x → ω P B x → ω 2 P B x → ω where ω is the frequency variable, P F and P B are forward and backward propagators obtained by solving a visco acoustic TTI wave equation in a conjugate medium, P Fa and P Ba are forward and backward propagators obtained by solving an acoustic TTI wave equation in a lossless medium. obtaining seismic data carrying structural information of the explored formation; generating initial velocity and absorption models of the explored formation based on the seismic data; and updating the initial velocity and absorption models while also determining Thomsen anisotropy parameters depending on tilt angle and azimuth angle of a tilted transverse isotropy, TTI, symmetry axis, using a visco-acoustic reverse time migration, RTM, characterized in that the updated velocity and absorption models together with the Thomsen anisotropy parameters are used for imaging the explored underground formation, the imaging condition being R ( x ) = ∫ p̂ B ( x , t ) p̂ F ( x ,t ) dt where R ( x ) is reflection coefficient at a subsurface position x , p̂ F ( x , t ) is a forward propagator from a source generating seismic waves to the subsurface position x , and p̂ B ( x ,t ) is a backward propagator from a receiver recording the seismic waves to the subsurface position x , where t is the temporal variable and wherein the visco-acoustic RTM includes calculating the forward and the backward propagators as P ^ F = P Fa x → ω P F x → ω 2 P F x → ω P ^ B = P Ba x → ω P B x → ω 2 P B x → ω where ω is the frequency variable, P F and P B are forward and backward propagators obtained by solving a visco acoustic TTI wave equation in a conjugate medium, P Fa and P Ba are forward and backward propagators obtained by solving an acoustic TTI wave equation in a lossless medium.