mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A telescoping device for cleaning a vehicle surface, comprising: a housing having a proximal inlet end and a distal outlet end ; an extendable piston arranged within the housing and moveable from an inactive position to active position at a predetermined extension pressure, the piston comprising: a piston body defining a hollow interior ; a supply tube coupled with the piston body at a proximal end of the supply tube ; at least one cleaning fluid outlet provided at a distal end of the supply tube , wherein the at least one cleaning fluid outlet is retracted into the housing in the inactive position and the at least one cleaning fluid outlet is extended from the housing in the active position; and a check valve coupled with the piston body for movement therewith and comprising a cracking pressure that is greater than the predetermined extension pressure; and a return spring biasing the piston toward the inactive position; wherein the check valve comprises at least one orifice in fluid communication with the hollow interior of the piston body and an elastomeric sleeve surrounding the at least one orifice ; wherein the check valve comprises a valve body having the at least one orifice , and the elastomeric sleeve over the valve body ; wherein the valve body is coupled with the piston body for movement therewith; wherein the valve body is coupled with a proximal end of the piston body characterized in that the valve body comprises a hollow tip projecting into the hollow interior , the hollow tip comprising the at least one orifice and supporting the elastomeric sleeve thereon. a housing having a proximal inlet end and a distal outlet end ; an extendable piston arranged within the housing and moveable from an inactive position to active position at a predetermined extension pressure, the piston comprising: a piston body defining a hollow interior ; a supply tube coupled with the piston body at a proximal end of the supply tube ; at least one cleaning fluid outlet provided at a distal end of the supply tube , wherein the at least one cleaning fluid outlet is retracted into the housing in the inactive position and the at least one cleaning fluid outlet is extended from the housing in the active position; and a check valve coupled with the piston body for movement therewith and comprising a cracking pressure that is greater than the predetermined extension pressure; and a return spring biasing the piston toward the inactive position; wherein the check valve comprises at least one orifice in fluid communication with the hollow interior of the piston body and an elastomeric sleeve surrounding the at least one orifice ; wherein the check valve comprises a valve body having the at least one orifice , and the elastomeric sleeve over the valve body ; wherein the valve body is coupled with the piston body for movement therewith; wherein the valve body is coupled with a proximal end of the piston body characterized in that the valve body comprises a hollow tip projecting into the hollow interior , the hollow tip comprising the at least one orifice and supporting the elastomeric sleeve thereon.
An antibacterial phage including: CRISPR-Cas13a having a target sequence that recognizes a specific gene as a target, preferably the target sequence is designed as a spacer sequence for crRNA of 14 to 28 bases, wherein the specific gene is a drug resistance gene or a pathogenic gene included in the genome and/or plasmid of a bacterium of one or any combination of: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA), Vancomycin-Resistant enterococci (VRE), Penicillin-Resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae (PRSP), Multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDRP), Multiple Drug-Resistant Acinetobacter (MDRA), carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA), carbapenem-resistant Serratia (CRSA), third-generation cephalosporin-resistant pneumoniae , third-generation cephalosporin-resistant E. coli , fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli (FQREC), colistin-resistant E. coli (CoIR-EC),or wherein the specific gene is a toxin gene or a pathogenic gene included in a bacterial genome and/or a plasmid of one or any combination of: Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium botulinum, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Clostridium tetani, Clostridium perfringens, Streptococcus pyogenes, Clostridium difficile, Bordetella pertussis, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Shigella dysenteriae, Bacillus anthracis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. wherein the specific gene is a drug resistance gene or a pathogenic gene included in the genome and/or plasmid of a bacterium of one or any combination of: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA), Vancomycin-Resistant enterococci (VRE), Penicillin-Resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae (PRSP), Multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDRP), Multiple Drug-Resistant Acinetobacter (MDRA), carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA), carbapenem-resistant Serratia (CRSA), third-generation cephalosporin-resistant pneumoniae , third-generation cephalosporin-resistant E. coli , fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli (FQREC), colistin-resistant E. coli (CoIR-EC),or wherein the specific gene is a toxin gene or a pathogenic gene included in a bacterial genome and/or a plasmid of one or any combination of: Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium botulinum, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Clostridium tetani, Clostridium perfringens, Streptococcus pyogenes, Clostridium difficile, Bordetella pertussis, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Shigella dysenteriae, Bacillus anthracis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Method (S1-S11) for operating a food treatment device (B) having a food treatment chamber, wherein - a first number (n1) of activated food treatment modes of a first type is counted (S5), said modes satisfying at least one first boundary condition (S4), - a second number (n2) of activated food treatment modes of a second type is counted (S3), said modes satisfying at least one second boundary condition which differs from the at least one first boundary condition (S2), and - whenever a formation of quotients of the first number (n1) and the second number (n2) satisfies a predetermined criterion (S6, S7) at least one cleaning action is triggered (S8) by the food treatment device (B) and wherein - the food treatment modes counted by means of the first number (n1) comprise soiling-promoting food treatment modes and - the food treatment modes counted by means of the second number (n2) comprise soiling-reducing food treatment modes. - a first number (n1) of activated food treatment modes of a first type is counted (S5), said modes satisfying at least one first boundary condition (S4), - a second number (n2) of activated food treatment modes of a second type is counted (S3), said modes satisfying at least one second boundary condition which differs from the at least one first boundary condition (S2), and - whenever a formation of quotients of the first number (n1) and the second number (n2) satisfies a predetermined criterion (S6, S7) at least one cleaning action is triggered (S8) by the food treatment device (B) and wherein - the food treatment modes counted by means of the first number (n1) comprise soiling-promoting food treatment modes and - the food treatment modes counted by means of the second number (n2) comprise soiling-reducing food treatment modes.
A liquid composition comprising: 7.1 mM HEPES buffer, 56.25 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 9 mM NaHCO 3 , 75 mM trehalose, 3.75 mM dextrose, and 2% w/v polysucrose 400. 7.1 mM HEPES buffer, 56.25 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 9 mM NaHCO 3 , 75 mM trehalose, 3.75 mM dextrose, and 2% w/v polysucrose 400.
A computer-implemented method for retrieving phase information from electron diffraction data, the method comprising: - receiving electron diffraction data produced by scanning a specimen with an electron microscope, wherein said electron diffraction data comprises at least four-dimensional data composed of a plurality of two-dimensional diffraction images corresponding to different electron beam positions and/or orientations in at least a two-dimensional scanning raster, characterised by the steps of - providing a proper subset of said electron diffraction data and/or image features determined from said subset to a trained machine learning model and obtaining, as output, at least one image indicative of an outgoing electron wave phase at a reference point and/or a partial object image, indicative of an outgoing electron wave phase, of a local neighborhood around said reference point, wherein said subset comprises or consists of the diffraction patterns from said received data that correspond to at least three of said electron beam positions including said reference point and at least two neighboring beam positions thereof in the scanning raster, and - repeating , for different subsets, the step of providing the subset of the electron diffraction data to the trained machine learning model to obtain said output for different reference points of said scanning raster. - receiving electron diffraction data produced by scanning a specimen with an electron microscope, wherein said electron diffraction data comprises at least four-dimensional data composed of a plurality of two-dimensional diffraction images corresponding to different electron beam positions and/or orientations in at least a two-dimensional scanning raster, characterised by the steps of - providing a proper subset of said electron diffraction data and/or image features determined from said subset to a trained machine learning model and obtaining, as output, at least one image indicative of an outgoing electron wave phase at a reference point and/or a partial object image, indicative of an outgoing electron wave phase, of a local neighborhood around said reference point, wherein said subset comprises or consists of the diffraction patterns from said received data that correspond to at least three of said electron beam positions including said reference point and at least two neighboring beam positions thereof in the scanning raster, and - repeating , for different subsets, the step of providing the subset of the electron diffraction data to the trained machine learning model to obtain said output for different reference points of said scanning raster.
A test probe for filter leakage detection, the test probe comprising: - an elongated housing having a longitudinal inlet portion for admitting gas into a first chamber of the housing through an inlet of the inlet portion, and an outlet portion for letting gas out of a second chamber of the housing through an outlet of the outlet portion; characterized in that the test probe further comprises - an intermediate element comprising a throttling portion ; wherein the intermediate element is arranged between the inlet portion and the outlet portion, wherein the first and second chambers are fluidly interconnected via the throttling portion, wherein the throttling portion is elongated and extends longitudinally within the housing, wherein a total open area, for gas passage, of the throttling portion is smaller than a total open area of the inlet portion, and thereby, in an operative state where gas is sucked out of the outlet, the throttling portion is arranged to cause a smaller vacuum upstream of the throttling portion than downstream of the throttling portion. - an elongated housing having a longitudinal inlet portion for admitting gas into a first chamber of the housing through an inlet of the inlet portion, and an outlet portion for letting gas out of a second chamber of the housing through an outlet of the outlet portion; characterized in that the test probe further comprises - an intermediate element comprising a throttling portion ; wherein the intermediate element is arranged between the inlet portion and the outlet portion, wherein the first and second chambers are fluidly interconnected via the throttling portion, wherein the throttling portion is elongated and extends longitudinally within the housing, wherein a total open area, for gas passage, of the throttling portion is smaller than a total open area of the inlet portion, and thereby, in an operative state where gas is sucked out of the outlet, the throttling portion is arranged to cause a smaller vacuum upstream of the throttling portion than downstream of the throttling portion.
Exhaust system, especially for an internal combustion engine in a vehicle, comprising an exhaust gas-carrying element , and sensor pipe connections which are fitted or can be fitted with sensors, with at least one respective sensor-mounting/measuring opening formed therein, characterized by at least one sensor carrier unit carried on the exhaust gas-carrying element , with a sensor carrier element fixed to the exhaust gas-carrying element , adapted to an outer circumferential contour of the exhaust gas-carrying element and comprising a plurality of sensor pipe connections and in that the sensor carrier element has, in association with at least one sensor pipe connection formed separately from the sensor carrier element a pipe connection contact plateau for contacting said sensor pipe connection .
A manufacturing method of a metal member, the manufacturing method comprising pressing a first surface of the metal member by a press die such that a recess and a projection are respectively formed on the first surface and a second surface of a metal plate , the first surface and the second surface being perpendicular to a thickness direction of the metal plate , the method characterised in that it further comprises performing a first shaving on the first surface of the metal member perpendicular to the thickness direction of the metal plate , in a first portion of the metal plate by moving a cutting edge in a direction along the first surface such that the first surface has the same plane as a bottom of the recess , wherein in the metal plate , a thickness of the first portion is reduced to be smaller than a thickness of a second portion by the first shaving.
A method of preparing butadiene having excellent catalyst reproducibility, comprising: a reaction step of introducing a reactant containing butene, oxygen, nitrogen, and steam as constituents into a reactor filled with a metal oxide catalyst, and performing oxidative dehydrogenation reaction at a temperature of 300 to 450 °C; a first cooling step of, after the reaction step, maintaining supply of the reactant within a range within which a flow rate change rate of each of the constituents is less than ±40 % or stopping supply of the butene contained in the reactant, and cooling the reactor to a temperature range of 200 °C or lower and higher than 70 °C; and a second cooling step of, after the first cooling step, stopping supply of the reactant or stopping at least supply of the butene contained in the reactant, and cooling the reactor to a temperature of 70 °C or lower. a reaction step of introducing a reactant containing butene, oxygen, nitrogen, and steam as constituents into a reactor filled with a metal oxide catalyst, and performing oxidative dehydrogenation reaction at a temperature of 300 to 450 °C; a first cooling step of, after the reaction step, maintaining supply of the reactant within a range within which a flow rate change rate of each of the constituents is less than ±40 % or stopping supply of the butene contained in the reactant, and cooling the reactor to a temperature range of 200 °C or lower and higher than 70 °C; and a second cooling step of, after the first cooling step, stopping supply of the reactant or stopping at least supply of the butene contained in the reactant, and cooling the reactor to a temperature of 70 °C or lower.
A subsea resource extraction system comprising: a gas lift metering valve system configured as an all-electric in-line gas choke and configured to inject a gas into a well to enhance flow of the production fluid from the well, wherein the gas lift metering valve system comprises a retrievable unit capable of insertion into and removal from a receptacle of the extraction system with a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), the retrievable unit comprising: a housing comprising an electrical connector , a gas inlet , a gas outlet , and a gas path between the gas inlet and the gas outlet , wherein the electrical connector , the gas inlet , and the gas outlet are configured to be removably coupled with a mating electrical connector , a first mating fluid port , and a second mating fluid port , respectively of a body of the receptacle ; a valve disposed along the gas path; and a flow meter disposed along the gas path; the system further comprising: a sensor disposed outside the housing and separate from the retrievable unit of the gas lift metering valve system ; and a first controller separate from the gas lift metering valve system and configured to adjust at least one parameter of the gas lift metering valve system in response to feedback from the sensor ; wherein the system further comprises: a retrievable process module comprising the retrievable unit and a measurement component , wherein the retrievable unit and the measurement component are independently retrievable from the retrievable process module by a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), and wherein, in use, the measurement component is in fluid communication with the gas path of the retrievable unit . a housing comprising an electrical connector , a gas inlet , a gas outlet , and a gas path between the gas inlet and the gas outlet , wherein the electrical connector , the gas inlet , and the gas outlet are configured to be removably coupled with a mating electrical connector , a first mating fluid port , and a second mating fluid port , respectively of a body of the receptacle ; a valve disposed along the gas path; and a flow meter disposed along the gas path; the system further comprising: a sensor disposed outside the housing and separate from the retrievable unit of the gas lift metering valve system ; and a first controller separate from the gas lift metering valve system and a sensor disposed outside the housing and separate from the retrievable unit of the gas lift metering valve system ; and a first controller separate from the gas lift metering valve system and configured to adjust at least one parameter of the gas lift metering valve system in response to feedback from the sensor ; wherein the system further comprises: a retrievable process module comprising the retrievable unit and a measurement component , wherein the retrievable unit and the measurement component are independently retrievable from the retrievable process module by a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), and wherein, in use, the measurement component is in fluid communication with the gas path of the retrievable unit .
A method of retrieving a web address with a proxy server, the proxy server receiving the web address from a client , the web address corresponding to a webpage hosted by a webserver , the method comprising: converting the web address into a proxy address at the proxy server, the proxy address for accessing the webpage via the proxy server; and wrapping the proxy address in a wrapping frame, the wrapped proxy address for navigating to the webpage relative to a wrapper domain corresponding to a tenant of the proxy server . converting the web address into a proxy address at the proxy server, the proxy address for accessing the webpage via the proxy server; and wrapping the proxy address in a wrapping frame, the wrapped proxy address for navigating to the webpage relative to a wrapper domain corresponding to a tenant of the proxy server .
An optical reflex sight comprising: a housing ; an optical element supported by the housing ; a sensor positioned in the housing , the sensor being configured to detect ambient light at a target object; a light source configured to selectively illuminate a reticle on the optical element ; and a controller configured to control illumination of the reticle based on an output from the sensor , wherein the controller is configured to control illumination of the reticle by the light source based on a first output from the sensor and based on a second output from the sensor , such that the light source illuminates the reticle in pulses based on a second output from the sensor , and wherein the first output is different from the second output, characterized in that the controller is further configured to control illumination of the reticle by the light source such that the light source constantly illuminates the reticle based on the first output from the sensor . a housing ; an optical element supported by the housing ; a sensor positioned in the housing , the sensor being configured to detect ambient light at a target object; a light source configured to selectively illuminate a reticle on the optical element ; and a controller configured to control illumination of the reticle based on an output from the sensor , wherein the controller is configured to control illumination of the reticle by the light source based on a first output from the sensor and based on a second output from the sensor , such that the light source illuminates the reticle in pulses based on a second output from the sensor , and wherein the first output is different from the second output, characterized in that the controller is further configured to control illumination of the reticle by the light source such that the light source constantly illuminates the reticle based on the first output from the sensor .
A method for gain control in a wireless receiver comprising a first receiver chain adapted to receive a first signal in a first frequency range, a second receiver chain adapted to receive a second signal in a second frequency range, wherein the first and second receiver chains each comprise a mixing module and a local oscillator module operatively connected to the mixing module; and a common amplifier module operatively connected to the first receiver chain and the second receiver chain , the method comprising: - determining (S1) a first target gain level for a first path comprising the common amplifier module and the first receiver chain ; - determining (S2) a second target gain level for a second path comprising the common amplifier module and the second receiver chain ; and - setting (S3) a gain GA of the common amplifier module and a gain GRx1 in the first receiver chain and a gain GRx2 in the second receiver chain based on the first target gain level and the second target gain level. - determining (S1) a first target gain level for a first path comprising the common amplifier module and the first receiver chain ; - determining (S2) a second target gain level for a second path comprising the common amplifier module and the second receiver chain ; and - setting (S3) a gain GA of the common amplifier module and a gain GRx1 in the first receiver chain and a gain GRx2 in the second receiver chain based on the first target gain level and the second target gain level.