mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A control plane device switching method, wherein the method is applied to a user plane device in a forwarding-control separation system, the forwarding-control separation system further comprises an active control plane device and a standby control plane device, wherein the forwarding-control separation system is a forwarding-control separated broadband remote access server system, and the method is characterized by : detecting , by the user plane device, performance of communication with the active control plane device and performance of communication with the standby control plane device; when it is detected that the performance of communication with the active control plane device does not meet a normal communication condition, and the performance of communication with the standby control plane device meets the normal communication condition, sending , by the user plane device, a switching request to the standby control plane device; and when a switching instruction sent by the standby control plane device is received, switching , by the user plane device, to the standby control plane device according to the switching instruction, wherein the switching instruction is sent when a quantity of user plane devices that each send the switching request is greater than or equal to a first quantity threshold. detecting , by the user plane device, performance of communication with the active control plane device and performance of communication with the standby control plane device; when it is detected that the performance of communication with the active control plane device does not meet a normal communication condition, and the performance of communication with the standby control plane device meets the normal communication condition, sending , by the user plane device, a switching request to the standby control plane device; and when a switching instruction sent by the standby control plane device is received, switching , by the user plane device, to the standby control plane device according to the switching instruction, wherein the switching instruction is sent when a quantity of user plane devices that each send the switching request is greater than or equal to a first quantity threshold.
A non-contact body temperature measuring device for measuring a temperature of a human body, wherein the non-contact body temperature measuring device includes a temperature measuring unit configured for measuring the temperature of the human body in a non-contact manner, a Doppler radar configured to emit a plurality of radar waves towards the human body, and receive reflected radar waves reflected from the human body, and a processing unit , which is electrically connected to the temperature measuring unit and the Doppler radar , being configured to determine a plurality of measurement spots on the human body based on the reflected radar waves, control the temperature measuring unit to measure temperatures of the plurality of measurement spots, and generate a body temperature measuring value based on the temperatures of the plurality of measurement spots; characterized in that : the processing unit is configured to obtain a relative velocity between the human body and the Doppler radar based on the reflected radar waves and configured to determine whether the relative velocity is within a predetermined velocity range, wherein when the relative velocity is within the predetermined velocity range, the processing unit generates the body temperature measuring value based on the temperatures of the plurality of measurement spots.
Method for cutting a separator foil for an electrode assembly for a battery cell , the separator foil containing a polymer layer and a ceramic layer whereat the ablation threshold of the ceramic layer is higher than that of the polymer layer , by dint of a laser beam , the laser beam being emitted by an ultrashort pulse laser and consisting of ultrashort pulses of light, whereat the laser beam propagates in a propagation direction (z) and is linear polarized in a vertical direction (x), and whereat the laser beam is directed onto the polymer layer on the ceramic layer of the separator foil and is moved along the separator foil in a cutting direction (s), characterized in that a diffractive optical element is arranged between the ultrashort pulse laser and the separator foil , the diffractive optical element includes a focussing lens and a diffractive pattern , whereat the focussing lens is shaped convex on one side to the ultrashort pulse laser and planar on the other side to the separator foil , and the diffractive optical element is designed such that a Gaussian intensity distribution of the laser beam is transformed into a top-hat intensity distribution whereat the intensity of the top-hat intensity distribution is higher than the ablation threshold of the ceramic layer and the transformed laser beam is directed onto the polymer layer whereat the laser beam is diffracted and a diameter of the laser beam is shrinking so that a first diameter (D1) of the laser beam on the surface of the polymer layer is smaller than a second diameter (D2) of the laser beam before entering the focussing lens and the first diameter (D1) of the laser beam on the surface of the separator foil is in a range between 3 times and 5 times of a diffraction limited spot size (D0).
A handle for a razor cartridge , the handle comprising: a head having a cartridge engaging end and an attachment end ; a body having a front end and a rear end and comprising a first shell and a second shell that are releasably coupled together, wherein the front end is coupled with the attachment end ; a cover layer at least partially surrounding the body ; and a clip member coupled with the first shell and the second shell at the rear end of the body such that the first and second shells are held together at least partially by the clip member . a head having a cartridge engaging end and an attachment end ; a body having a front end and a rear end and comprising a first shell and a second shell that are releasably coupled together, wherein the front end is coupled with the attachment end ; a cover layer at least partially surrounding the body ; and a clip member coupled with the first shell and the second shell at the rear end of the body such that the first and second shells are held together at least partially by the clip member .
A composition, comprising: a monolignol alcohol and a compound of formula (I) or formula (II) where R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-8 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2-8 alkenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2-8 alkynyl, wherein the substituted C 1-8 alkyl, the substituted C 2-8 alkenyl, and the substituted C 2-8 alkynyl are substituted with hydroxyl or C 1-5 alkyl.
A nail grinding pen , comprising: a nail grinding pen barrel , wherein the nail grinding pen barrel has a receiving space (SP) therein, and the nail grinding pen barrel has an end with an opening (OP) in communication with the receiving space (SP); a motor provided in the receiving space (SP) and having a rotating shaft to be driven to rotate by electricity; and an inner body connected to the rotating shaft , wherein the inner body has an end facing the opening (OP) and provided with a gripper , and the gripper is configured to secure a grinding head (GH) so that the motor is able to drive the grinding head (GH) into rotation by rotating the gripper ; wherein the nail grinding pen barrel is provided with a rotary switch coupled to the gripper , and the rotary switch is configured to be rotated in order to switch the gripper between an opened state and a closed state, and the inner body comprises: a pushing post ; characterized in that the gripper , is provided at a front end of the pushing post ; a position-limiting barrel surrounding the gripper ; and a shaft sleeve provided at a rear end of the pushing post and attached to the rotating shaft so that the motor is able to drive the pushing post and the gripper into rotation. a nail grinding pen barrel , wherein the nail grinding pen barrel has a receiving space (SP) therein, and the nail grinding pen barrel has an end with an opening (OP) in communication with the receiving space (SP); a motor provided in the receiving space (SP) and having a rotating shaft to be driven to rotate by electricity; and an inner body connected to the rotating shaft , wherein the inner body has an end facing the opening (OP) and provided with a gripper , and the gripper is configured to secure a grinding head (GH) so that the motor is able to drive the grinding head (GH) into rotation by rotating the gripper ; wherein the nail grinding pen barrel is provided with a rotary switch coupled to the gripper , and the rotary switch is configured to be rotated in order to switch the gripper between an opened state and a closed state, and the inner body comprises: a pushing post ; characterized in that the gripper , is provided at a front end of the pushing post ; a position-limiting barrel surrounding the gripper ; and a shaft sleeve provided at a rear end of the pushing post and attached to the rotating shaft so that the motor is able to drive the pushing post and the gripper into rotation.
A method of sorting articles by means of a sorting system comprising N sorting machines (M 1 , M N ) operating in parallel and having sorting outlets (Out 1 , Out P ), in which the articles are divided into N groups (G 1 , G N ) of articles to be processed in parallel on the N sorting machines, in that at least one of the N groups of articles is subdivided into sub-groups (G 1.1 , G 1.N-1 ) of articles, and characterized in that, if it is detected (T) that one of the N machines is being rested, then the method comprises the steps of: - feeding (S35) the N-1 other sorting machines with the sub-groups of articles from said subdivided group of articles and sorting these sub-groups of articles in parallel on the N-1 other sorting machines; and - feeding (S35) the N-1 other sorting machines with the N-1 other groups of articles and sorting these N-1 groups of articles in parallel on the N-1 other sorting machines. - feeding (S35) the N-1 other sorting machines with the sub-groups of articles from said subdivided group of articles and sorting these sub-groups of articles in parallel on the N-1 other sorting machines; and - feeding (S35) the N-1 other sorting machines with the N-1 other groups of articles and sorting these N-1 groups of articles in parallel on the N-1 other sorting machines.
An ophthalmologic apparatus acquiring data of a fundus (Ef) of a subject's eye (E) optically, comprising: a fixation system configured to project fixation light onto an eye of a subject; an image acquisition unit configured to acquire an image of the fundus of the subject's eye in a state where the fixation light is projected by the fixation system; a specifying unit configured to analyze the image acquired by the image acquisition unit to specify an image region corresponding to a predetermined site of the fundus (Ef); a determination unit configured to determine whether or not the image region specified by the specifying unit is included within a predetermined range in the image acquired by the image acquisition unit; characterized by a data acquisition unit configured to optically acquire the data; and a controller configured to cause the data acquisition unit to acquire the data when it is determined by the determination unit that the image region is included within the predetermined range, wherein the controller is configured to change a projection position of the fixation light so as to guide a fixation position of the subject's eye (E) to a predetermined fixation position by controlling the fixation system, when it is determined by the determination unit that the image region is not included within the predetermined range. a fixation system configured to project fixation light onto an eye of a subject; an image acquisition unit configured to acquire an image of the fundus of the subject's eye in a state where the fixation light is projected by the fixation system; a specifying unit configured to analyze the image acquired by the image acquisition unit to specify an image region corresponding to a predetermined site of the fundus (Ef); a determination unit configured to determine whether or not the image region specified by the specifying unit is included within a predetermined range in the image acquired by the image acquisition unit; characterized by a data acquisition unit configured to optically acquire the data; and a controller configured to cause the data acquisition unit to acquire the data when it is determined by the determination unit that the image region is included within the predetermined range, wherein the controller is configured to change a projection position of the fixation light so as to guide a fixation position of the subject's eye (E) to a predetermined fixation position by controlling the fixation system, when it is determined by the determination unit that the image region is not included within the predetermined range.
Moulding device for cutting of metal or non-metal materials comprising - at least one main body , on which at least one tool insert with an engagement contour (3.1) is arranged, wherein for shear-cutting the tool insert is a cutting blade with a cutting edge as engagement contour (3.1), and - one for sucking away swarf (F) arranged in the region of the engagement contour (3.1) and externally of the tool insert and having a nozzle opening (4.1), which suction nozzle is connected by means of a hose to a vacuum pump utilising the Coanda effect, wherein - the suction nozzle has a gap-shaped nozzle opening (4.1) with a rectangular, oval, or elliptical opening cross-section and extends in the region of the engagement contour (3.1) configured as a cutting edge, and - the suction nozzle is configured to widen conically in the direction of the engagement contour (3.1). - at least one main body , on which at least one tool insert with an engagement contour (3.1) is arranged, wherein for shear-cutting the tool insert is a cutting blade with a cutting edge as engagement contour (3.1), and - one for sucking away swarf (F) arranged in the region of the engagement contour (3.1) and externally of the tool insert and having a nozzle opening (4.1), which suction nozzle is connected by means of a hose to a vacuum pump utilising the Coanda effect, wherein - the suction nozzle has a gap-shaped nozzle opening (4.1) with a rectangular, oval, or elliptical opening cross-section and extends in the region of the engagement contour (3.1) configured as a cutting edge, and - the suction nozzle is configured to widen conically in the direction of the engagement contour (3.1). - the suction nozzle has a gap-shaped nozzle opening (4.1) with a rectangular, oval, or elliptical opening cross-section and extends in the region of the engagement contour (3.1) configured as a cutting edge, and - the suction nozzle is configured to widen conically in the direction of the engagement contour (3.1).
A method for selecting a eukaryotic cell expressing on its surface an antigen-binding protein specifically and/or selectively binding to a protein antigen of interest (PAI) comprising the following steps: (i) providing a eukaryotic cell population; (ii) contacting the eukaryotic cell population of step (i) with a first antigen complex (1 st AC) comprising the PAI and a detectable label A or with the PAI comprising a detectable label A; (iii) contacting the eukaryotic cell population of step (i) with at least a second antigen complex (2 nd AC) comprising a similar protein antigen (SPA), wherein the amino acid sequence of the SPA differs by 1-20 amino acids from the amino acid sequence of the PAI, preferably by 2-10 amino acids from the amino acid sequence of the PAI, and wherein the 2 nd AC comprises a detectable label B; or with the SPA and a detectable label B; and (iv) selecting at least one eukaryotic cell that specifically and/or selectively binds to the 1 st AC, wherein the detectable label A and the detectable label B are detectably different from each other, and wherein the selected eukaryotic cell is a T-cell, a B-cell, or a mammalian cell expressing a heterologous antigen binding protein selected from the group consisting of a T-cell receptor (TCR) or antigen binding fragments thereof, a B-cell receptor (BCR) or antigen binding fragments thereof, and a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) or antigen binding fragments thereof. (i) providing a eukaryotic cell population; (ii) contacting the eukaryotic cell population of step (i) with a first antigen complex (1 st AC) comprising the PAI and a detectable label A or with the PAI comprising a detectable label A; (iii) contacting the eukaryotic cell population of step (i) with at least a second antigen complex (2 nd AC) comprising a similar protein antigen (SPA), wherein the amino acid sequence of the SPA differs by 1-20 amino acids from the amino acid sequence of the PAI, preferably by 2-10 amino acids from the amino acid sequence of the PAI, and wherein the 2 nd AC comprises a detectable label B; or with the SPA and a detectable label B; and (iv) selecting at least one eukaryotic cell that specifically and/or selectively binds to the 1 st AC,
A substrate for receiving a chip, comprising: a plurality of traces ; a solder resist layer covering the plurality of traces; an exposed portion for receiving the chip, the exposed portion being free of the solder resist layer and exposing portions of the plurality of traces for electrical connection with the chip; and a testing pad coupled to a trace from the plurality of traces, the testing pad being at least partially exposed and at least partially free of the solder resist layer and positioned at a location other than an end of the trace, an exposed portion of the trace at said location being at least partially free of the solder resist layer and the testing pad being provided on the exposed portion of the trace. a plurality of traces ; a solder resist layer covering the plurality of traces; an exposed portion for receiving the chip, the exposed portion being free of the solder resist layer and exposing portions of the plurality of traces for electrical connection with the chip; and a testing pad coupled to a trace from the plurality of traces, the testing pad being at least partially exposed and at least partially free of the solder resist layer and positioned at a location other than an end of the trace, an exposed portion of the trace at said location being at least partially free of the solder resist layer and the testing pad being provided on the exposed portion of the trace.
Piece of furniture, with a furniture carcass which comprises two carcass side walls which lie opposite one another, and with at least one pair of guide units for guiding a movable furniture part , in particular drawer, in the furniture carcass , wherein the carcass side walls each comprise at least one assembly interface which comprises at least two fastening holes which are arranged behind one another in a side wall depth direction and at which the guide units of the pair are fastened lying opposite one another, characterised in that the carcass side walls for increasing their stiffness each comprise at least two embossings which are arranged above one another in a side wall height direction , wherein the embossings are designed in a raised manner on the inner side of the respective carcass side wall and wherein at least one assembly interface is arranged between two adjacent embossings in the side wall height direction , wherein the at least one assembly interface is designed deepened in a channel-like manner with respect to the embossings and comprises an assembly surface which comprises the fastening holes and wherein several assembly interfaces are provided, these each being arranged between two embossings which are arranged adjacently in the side wall height direction , characterised in that the assembly interfaces which are deepened in a channel-like manner are connected to one another at their front side and rear side which lie in the side wall depth direction , in each case via a vertical channel in a manner such that a ladder-like structure is formed.
A tray for transporting and displaying foodstuff products, comprising a sheet that is folded so as to define: - a bottom ; - a first pair of side walls oriented along a first direction (Y); and - a second pair of side walls oriented along a second direction (X) transversal to said first direction (Y), wherein said folded sheet, furthermore, defines: two separating walls that extend along said first direction (Y), and are parallel to one another and are spaced apart from each other so as to divide the tray into distinct compartments (C); wherein said separating walls extend along said first direction (Y) so far as to place respective opposite edges immediately next to said second pair of side walls , wherein said separating walls and/or said second pair of side walls have connecting portions that connect said opposite edges of said separating walls to said second pair of side walls , said tray being characterized in that said sheet defines, furthermore, a pair of folded portions which, respectively, connect each separating wall to the closest wall of said first pair of side walls , and which, in the mounted condition of said tray, place themselves within a respective compartment (C) of said tray, and tray being furthermore characterized in that said folded portions have a series of openings for receiving said products, and assume a downwardly-inclined position starting from said respective closest side walls . - a bottom ; - a first pair of side walls oriented along a first direction (Y); and - a second pair of side walls oriented along a second direction (X) transversal to said first direction (Y), two separating walls that extend along said first direction (Y), and are parallel to one another and are spaced apart from each other so as to divide the tray into distinct compartments (C); wherein said separating walls extend along said first direction (Y) so far as to place respective opposite edges immediately next to said second pair of side walls , wherein said separating walls and/or said second pair of side walls have connecting portions that connect said opposite edges of said separating walls to said second pair of side walls , said tray being characterized in that said sheet defines, furthermore, a pair of folded portions which, respectively, connect each separating wall to the closest wall of said first pair of side walls , and which, in the mounted condition of said tray, place themselves within a respective compartment (C) of said tray, and tray being furthermore characterized in that said folded portions have a series of openings for receiving said products, and assume a downwardly-inclined position starting from said respective closest side walls .
An apparatus for determining a thermal oxidation state of a brake of an aircraft landing gear , the apparatus characterised by a processor configured to determine a thermal oxidation state of a brake after a predicted future braking event, using a thermal oxidation model based on an initial thermal oxidation state before the predicted future braking event and a predicted temperature profile of the brake with respect to time.