mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A solid-state thermal increase system, comprising: a capacitor structure that includes a capacitor dielectric that includes a cavity for containing a load , and first and second capacitor plates, wherein the first capacitor plate is an electrode disposed in the cavity, and wherein the capacitance value of the capacitor structure changes as the impedance of the load changes; and a self-oscillator circuit that includes a resonant circuit configured to produce a radio frequency signal at an output frequency corresponding to a resonant frequency of the resonant circuit; wherein the resonant circuit includes the capacitor structure and an inductor ; wherein the self-oscillator circuit is configured to automatically adjust the output frequency in response to changes in an impedance of the load ; wherein the second capacitor plate comprises a second electrode disposed in the cavity; and wherein the first and second electrodes are configured to convert the radio frequency signal into electromagnetic energy that is radiated into the cavity; characterised in that the thermal increase system further comprises a transformer with first and second windings, wherein the first capacitor plate of the capacitor structure is electrically coupled to a first terminal of the first winding, the second capacitor plate of the capacitor structure is electrically coupled to a second terminal of the first winding, and the inductor is electrically coupled to the second winding of the transformer. a capacitor structure that includes a capacitor dielectric that includes a cavity for containing a load , and first and second capacitor plates, wherein the first capacitor plate is an electrode disposed in the cavity, and wherein the capacitance value of the capacitor structure changes as the impedance of the load changes; and a self-oscillator circuit that includes a resonant circuit configured to produce a radio frequency signal at an output frequency corresponding to a resonant frequency of the resonant circuit; wherein the resonant circuit includes the capacitor structure and an inductor ; wherein the self-oscillator circuit is configured to automatically adjust the output frequency in response to changes in an impedance of the load ; wherein the second capacitor plate comprises a second electrode disposed in the cavity; and wherein the first and second electrodes are configured to convert the radio frequency signal into electromagnetic energy that is radiated into the cavity; characterised in that the thermal increase system further comprises a transformer with first and second windings, wherein the first capacitor plate of the capacitor structure is electrically coupled to a first terminal of the first winding, the second capacitor plate of the capacitor structure is electrically coupled to a second terminal of the first winding, and the inductor is electrically coupled to the second winding of the transformer.
An extrusion tool comprising: a surface that defines a guide channel, the guide channel having a length; and a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) coating disposed on the surface at a temperature of 650°C to 1050°C, the coating comprising at least one layer comprising Me 1-x Al x N and/or Me 1-x Al x CN wherein Me is at least one metal selected from titanium, chromium, zirconium, hafnium, and vanadium, x is an atomic ratio of aluminum relative to the total amount of Me and aluminum, wherein the value x is from 0.78 to 0.92, the coating having a thickness whereby the value of x varies through the thickness, and whereby the value of x at the outer surface of the coating is higher than the value of x at the intermediate thickness of the coating, wherein a crystal structure of the coating composition varies through the thickness and the outer surface of the coating comprises a mixed phase structure of both cubic and hexagonal wurtzite crystal forms, and the intermediate thickness of the coating comprises a cubic crystal form, and wherein the intermediate thickness refers to any point along the thickness of the coating in between the outer surface of the coating and the opposite surface of the coating which is the surface facing the surface on which the coating is deposited. a surface that defines a guide channel, the guide channel having a length; and a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) coating disposed on the surface at a temperature of 650°C to 1050°C, the coating comprising at least one layer comprising Me 1-x Al x N and/or Me 1-x Al x CN wherein Me is at least one metal selected from titanium, chromium, zirconium, hafnium, and vanadium, x is an atomic ratio of aluminum relative to the total amount of Me and aluminum, wherein the value x is from 0.78 to 0.92, the coating having a thickness whereby the value of x varies through the thickness, and whereby the value of x at the outer surface of the coating is higher than the value of x at the intermediate thickness of the coating, wherein a crystal structure of the coating composition varies through the thickness and the outer surface of the coating comprises a mixed phase structure of both cubic and hexagonal wurtzite crystal forms, and the intermediate thickness of the coating comprises a cubic crystal form, and wherein the intermediate thickness refers to any point along the thickness of the coating in between the outer surface of the coating and the opposite surface of the coating which is the surface facing the surface on which the coating is deposited.
A ball joint manufacturing method for manufacturing a ball joint including a ball stud in which a substantially spherical metal ball section is provided at an end portion of a stud section and a resin housing which includes an accommodation section rotatably accommodating the ball section of the ball stud , comprising: a step of forming the housing to cover an outer periphery of the ball section by forming a cavity by inserting the ball section of the ball stud into a mold as a core and by performing injection molding by injecting a resin into the cavity in the mold; an induction heating step of subjecting the ball section to induction heating until a temperature of the ball section reaches a predetermined target temperature within a range which exceeds a glass transition point of a resin material constituting the housing but does not exceed a melting point thereof in a state in which the ball section is accommodated in the accommodation section of the housing ; and a cooling step of cooling the ball section after the induction heating step until the temperature of the ball section reaches at least a temperature of the glass transition point or less of the resin material, characterised in that a torque adjustment step including the induction heating step and the cooling step is repeatedly performed, and each of the induction heating step and the cooling step of the torque adjustment step is performed while the ball stud is rotated around an axis of the ball stud . a step of forming the housing to cover an outer periphery of the ball section by forming a cavity by inserting the ball section of the ball stud into a mold as a core and by performing injection molding by injecting a resin into the cavity in the mold; an induction heating step of subjecting the ball section to induction heating until a temperature of the ball section reaches a predetermined target temperature within a range which exceeds a glass transition point of a resin material constituting the housing but does not exceed a melting point thereof in a state in which the ball section is accommodated in the accommodation section of the housing ; and a cooling step of cooling the ball section after the induction heating step until the temperature of the ball section reaches at least a temperature of the glass transition point or less of the resin material, characterised in that a torque adjustment step including the induction heating step and the cooling step is repeatedly performed, and each of the induction heating step and the cooling step of the torque adjustment step is performed while the ball stud is rotated around an axis of the ball stud . a torque adjustment step including the induction heating step and the cooling step is repeatedly performed, and each of the induction heating step and the cooling step of the torque adjustment step is performed while the ball stud is rotated around an axis of the ball stud .
A method of decoding downlink control information that was encoded using polar encoding, the method comprising: attempting , based on an initial assumption by a user device of a segmented downlink control information, to decode a first codeword provided via a user device-specific resource, the first codeword including a first downlink control information segment and a pointer to a second downlink control information segment of a segmented downlink control information; and decoding , if the attempting to decode is successful, based on the pointer, a second codeword that includes the second downlink control information segment of the segmented downlink control information; and otherwise, if the attempting to decode is unsuccessful, making an assumption of a non-segmented downlink control information and decoding a third codeword to obtain a non-segmented downlink control information. attempting , based on an initial assumption by a user device of a segmented downlink control information, to decode a first codeword provided via a user device-specific resource, the first codeword including a first downlink control information segment and a pointer to a second downlink control information segment of a segmented downlink control information; and decoding , if the attempting to decode is successful, based on the pointer, a second codeword that includes the second downlink control information segment of the segmented downlink control information; and otherwise, if the attempting to decode is unsuccessful, making an assumption of a non-segmented downlink control information and decoding a third codeword to obtain a non-segmented downlink control information.
Belt conveyor comprising a longitudinal conveyor belt , a plurality of belt support stations wherein each support station comprises a base , a tower fixed on the base and belt support devices fixed on the tower , at least some support stations comprising devices to displace the stations, the support devices of the belt being fixed on the tower at a height above ground greater than one meter, characterized in that the conveyor belt is self-supporting and in that the support devices comprise a main arm extending in a main direction, at least one secondary arm fixed to the main arm and extending in a secondary direction substantially perpendicular to the main direction, and at least one belt support member fixed on the secondary arm , the, or each, belt support member being attached to the secondary arm by means of a first connection pivoting about an axis parallel to the main direction and by means of a second connection pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the first pivoting connection .
A receiver for a differentially modulated signal of a communication system, comprising: a demodulator arranged and configured to demodulate the received modulated symbols of a received signal into received soft-bits; a hard-decision decoder arranged and configured to decode the received soft-bits into decoded bits; a feedback loop arranged to provide feedback from the hard decision decoder to the demodulator for improving estimation of bits of a current modulated symbol, the feedback loop being configured to re-encode the decoded bits from the hard-decision decoder into re-encoded bits and to modulate the re-encoded bits into an estimated previous modulated symbol and an estimated next modulated symbol, and to provide an estimate of a current received signal from the estimated previous modulated symbol and to provide an estimate of a next received signal from said estimated next modulated symbol; and a noise suppression circuit arranged and configured to combine the estimate of the current received signal and an original current received signal into a noise suppressed estimate of the current received signal and to combine the estimate of the next received signal and an original next received signal into a noise suppressed estimate of the next received signal, and wherein the demodulator is further arranged and configured to iteratively demodulate the received signal using the noise suppressed estimate of the current received signal and the noise suppressed estimate of the next received signal. a demodulator arranged and configured to demodulate the received modulated symbols of a received signal into received soft-bits; a hard-decision decoder arranged and configured to decode the received soft-bits into decoded bits; a feedback loop arranged to provide feedback from the hard decision decoder to the demodulator for improving estimation of bits of a current modulated symbol, the feedback loop being configured to re-encode the decoded bits from the hard-decision decoder into re-encoded bits and to modulate the re-encoded bits into an estimated previous modulated symbol and an estimated next modulated symbol, and to provide an estimate of a current received signal from the estimated previous modulated symbol and to provide an estimate of a next received signal from said estimated next modulated symbol; and a noise suppression circuit arranged and configured to combine the estimate of the current received signal and an original current received signal into a noise suppressed estimate of the current received signal and to combine the estimate of the next received signal and an original next received signal into a noise suppressed estimate of the next received signal, and wherein the demodulator is further arranged and configured to iteratively demodulate the received signal using the noise suppressed estimate of the current received signal and the noise suppressed estimate of the next received signal.
A system for scenting rooms comprising a solid body and a liquid composition, said body serving to dispose and evaporate said liquid composition containing at least one fragrance, wherein said body comprises a porous, ceramic and reusable material and the material of said body has an open porosity which is greater than 50%, and has a bimodal pore size distribution, wherein a first maximum in the pore size distribution for the first group of pores is in the range between 1 mm and 3 mm and a second maximum in the pore size distribution for the second group of pores is in the range between 0.01 mm and 0.3 mm, and wherein the composition has a flash point which is equal to or less than 120 °C.
An electronic device, comprising: a screen comprising a bendable flexible screen portion ; and a cam provided on a back side of the flexible screen portion and configured to support the flexible screen portion, wherein the cam is able to rotate between a first state and a second state; in a case that the cam is in the first state, the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the cam is in the second state, the flexible screen portion is flat; characterized in that an outer contour surface of the cam comprises a first contour surface and a second contour surface smoothly connected to the first contour surface, wherein the first contour surface is curved, and the second contour surface is flat; in a case that the cam is in the first state, the first contour surface is attached to the back side of the flexible screen portion, so that the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the cam is in the second state, the second contour surface is attached to the back side of the flexible screen portion, so that the flexible screen portion is flat. a screen comprising a bendable flexible screen portion ; and a cam provided on a back side of the flexible screen portion and configured to support the flexible screen portion, wherein the cam is able to rotate between a first state and a second state; in a case that the cam is in the first state, the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the cam is in the second state, the flexible screen portion is flat; characterized in that an outer contour surface of the cam comprises a first contour surface and a second contour surface smoothly connected to the first contour surface, wherein the first contour surface is curved, and the second contour surface is flat; in a case that the cam is in the first state, the first contour surface is attached to the back side of the flexible screen portion, so that the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the cam is in the second state, the second contour surface is attached to the back side of the flexible screen portion, so that the flexible screen portion is flat.
Heat exchanger of block construction having a plurality of layers or channels stacked on top of each other, comprising - at least one process channel for the through-flow of a process medium , - at least one temperature-control medium channel for the through-flow of a temperature-control medium and serving to control the temperature of the process medium , - at least two latent heat accumulators filled with a phase-change material , - wherein a tempering medium channel and at least two latent heat accumulators stacked on top of each other are associated with the at least one process channel , wherein - at least two latent heat accumulators are arranged adjacent to one another, - wherein adjacently disposed latent heat accumulators are arranged at least partially spaced apart from one another by a separating element , characterized in that each of the latent heat accumulators comprises a thermally conductive, preferably metallic, heat-conducting structure which is surrounded by the phase-change material , and in that the thermal permeability of the separating element can be variably adjusted. - at least one process channel for the through-flow of a process medium , - at least one temperature-control medium channel for the through-flow of a temperature-control medium and serving to control the temperature of the process medium , - at least two latent heat accumulators filled with a phase-change material , - wherein a tempering medium channel and at least two latent heat accumulators stacked on top of each other are associated with the at least one process channel , wherein - at least two latent heat accumulators are arranged adjacent to one another, - wherein adjacently disposed latent heat accumulators are arranged at least partially spaced apart from one another by a separating element ,
A contact lens, comprising: a hydrate of a copolymer of at least three components including 1 - 40 wt. % of (I) a both terminal-polymerizable silicone oligomer exhibiting a viscosity of at least 200 mPa • s at room temperature, 10 - 60 wt. % of (II) a hydrophilic monomer component having an ethylenically unsaturated group and 10 - 45 wt. % of (III) a hydrophobic monomer component having a molecular weight of at most 700, wherein the contact lens is a soft contact lens as represented by an initial elastic modulus of 0.1-0.5 N / mm 2 and a rupture modulus of 0.1-0.5 N / mm 2 and exhibits an elastic-modulus ratio determined as a ratio of a rupture elastic modulus to an initial elastic modulus in a range of 0.8 - 1.2 as measured in a physiological saline solution environment, and the contact lens has been produced through a process, comprising: stirring a material liquid comprising said at least three components (I), (II) and (III) under a stirring power of 5 - 10000 W/m 3 per unit volume of the material liquid for at least 10 minutes, and then injecting the stirred material liquid into a lens mold to polymerize the material liquid."
A motor-operated drive for a drive rod lock , having an electric motor , with a gearbox for driving a drive rod connection slide provided for coupling with a drive rod , having a coupling for selective generation or separation of a force flow between electric motor and drive rod connection side and having an electromagnet for controlling the coupling , characterized in that the electromagnet for controlling the coupling with a pair of gear wheels of the gearbox forms one structural unit.
A device for removing feed from a feed store , comprising a separating unit for separating feed from the feed store , a conveyor unit for conveying separated feed material from a supply region of the conveyor unit arranged on the separating unit to a discharge region of the conveyor unit , and also a transport container provided for filling with separated feed material in a filling position in the discharge region of the conveyor unit, wherein the separating unit comprises a separating tool embodied as a milling machine , and the conveyor unit is embodied as a fan, wherein the supply region is embodied as a suction opening of the fan arranged in the region of the milling machine , and the discharge region is embodied as an ejection opening of the fan arranged above the transport container in its filling position, characterized in that the transport container is embodied as a self-propelled wagon movable independently of the separating unit, which is also embodied as a mixing container having a mixer for the received feed and includes a weighing unit or volume monitor which monitors the quantity of the received feed.
A method for manufacturing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthio-butyric acid (HMTBA) from 2-hydroxy-4-methylthio-butyronitrile (HMTBN), comprising the following steps: hydrolyzing HMTBN to HMTBA in the presence of a mineral acid in an aqueous medium, neutralizing said medium by adding a base, separating a first phase comprising at least the HMTBA and salts and a second phase containing salts, Said method being characterized in that the separation of the HMTBA from said salts of the first phase is carried out by subjecting the latter to chromatography. hydrolyzing HMTBN to HMTBA in the presence of a mineral acid in an aqueous medium, neutralizing said medium by adding a base, separating a first phase comprising at least the HMTBA and salts and a second phase containing salts, Said method being characterized in that the separation of the HMTBA from said salts of the first phase is carried out by subjecting the latter to chromatography.
A synthetic resin humidity control container comprising a storing chamber (S) that contains contents and a pinch-off portion on a bottom , a wall of the humidity control container including; an innermost layer that defines the storing chamber (S); an outermost layer that is disposed outside the innermost layer ; and a moisture absorption layer that is disposed between the innermost layer and the outermost layer and contains a hygroscopic inorganic filler, the innermost layer being made of a material having an MFR of less than 2.0 characterized by that the moisture absorption layer includes a first moisture absorption layer that contains calcium oxide and a second moisture absorption layer that is disposed outside the first moisture absorption layer and contains magnesium sulfate.
An apparatus comprising: a medical imaging scintillator arrangement comprising: a bundled plurality of optically isolated scintillator fibers that extend lengthwise along a plurality of respective curved parallel axes and define respective scintillation channels , wherein each of the optically isolated scintillator fibers extends lengthwise between an input interface and an output interface and is arranged to receive higher energy photons at the input interface , to convert high energy photons to lower energy photons , and to output lower energy photons from the output interface in a respective scintillation channel , wherein the optical isolation reduces transmission of lower energy photons between scintillation channels .