mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A display device comprising: a display panel including a flexible substrate; a base film disposed on the display panel ; wherein the base film comprises a first and a second film layer having a multilayered structure, the base film further comprises a metal layer is disposed between the first and the second film layers characterized in that the display device further comprising: at least one adhesive layer disposed between the first film layer and the metal layer or between the second film layer and the metal layer , wherein the adhesive layer includes a polymer layer, and an adhesive material layer which is disposed on both of opposing surfaces of the polymer layer. a display panel including a flexible substrate; a base film disposed on the display panel ; wherein the base film comprises a first and a second film layer having a multilayered structure, the base film further comprises a metal layer is disposed between the first and the second film layers characterized in that the display device further comprising: at least one adhesive layer disposed between the first film layer and the metal layer or between the second film layer and the metal layer , wherein the adhesive layer includes a polymer layer, and an adhesive material layer which is disposed on both of opposing surfaces of the polymer layer. at least one adhesive layer disposed between the first film layer and the metal layer or between the second film layer and the metal layer , wherein the adhesive layer includes a polymer layer, and an adhesive material layer which is disposed on both of opposing surfaces of the polymer layer.
An energy supply unit for supplying a load with electrical energy from an energy source, particularly an electrical grid, comprising - a power supply connector for electrically connecting the energy source, - a load connector for electrically connecting the load to be supplied, - a primary power converter comprising a converter for converting and transmitting the energy from the power supply connector to the load connector and an auxiliary circuit part for detecting at least one operating parameter of the primary power converter and/or for controlling the converter , wherein the auxiliary circuit part has a primary-side energy supply which is provided by a primary-side converter voltage that is supplied to the converter , - at least one secondary power converter , connected to the power supply connector in parallel to the primary power converter , for providing auxiliary energy on the secondary-side, and - a control unit , which is electrically supplied with the auxiliary energy provided by the secondary power converter and which is electrically connected via an information path to the auxiliary circuit part in an information-transmitting manner, in order to control the primary power converter depending on the transmitted information, wherein the control unit is configured, in an energy transmission mode of the energy supply unit , to cause an electrically effective connection of the converter to the power supply connector and also to provide the primary-side energy supply to the auxiliary circuit part and, in a standby mode of the energy supply unit , having reduced-consumption compared to the energy transmission mode, to cause an electrically effective disconnection of the converter from the power supply connector and also to interrupt the primary-side energy supply of the auxiliary circuit part . - a power supply connector for electrically connecting the energy source, - a load connector for electrically connecting the load to be supplied, - a primary power converter comprising a converter for converting and transmitting the energy from the power supply connector to the load connector and an auxiliary circuit part for detecting at least one operating parameter of the primary power converter and/or for controlling the converter , wherein the auxiliary circuit part has a primary-side energy supply which is provided by a primary-side converter voltage that is supplied to the converter , - at least one secondary power converter , connected to the power supply connector in parallel to the primary power converter , for providing auxiliary energy on the secondary-side, and - a control unit , which is electrically supplied with the auxiliary energy provided by the secondary power converter and which is electrically connected via an information path to the auxiliary circuit part in an information-transmitting manner, in order to control the primary power converter depending on the transmitted information,
A UV-crosslinked hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive used for a PVC insulation adhesive tape obtainable by crosslinking and curing a composition by UV irradiation, the composition comprising the following major components: polymers containing vinyl monomers, functional monomers, soft monomers, and photoinitiators, a polymerization initiator, and an antioxidant, wherein the vinyl monomer is selected from a group consisting of one or more n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, n-dodecyl acrylate, methyl n-butyl acrylate, methyl 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and methyl n-octyl acrylate, and the amount of the vinyl monomer is 40-65% of the total amount, wherein the functional monomer is N-vinylpyrrolidone, and the amount thereof is 2-10% of the total amount, wherein the soft monomer is C17 acrylate or methyl acrylate, and the amount thereof is 5-15% of the total amount, wherein the photoinitiator is methacryloyloxy or acryloyloxy containing acetophenone or benzophenone derivative, and the amount thereof is 2-10% of the total amount, and wherein the polymerization initiator comprises azo compounds, acyl peroxides, and alkyl peroxides, the azo compound being 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile, and the acyl peroxides being benzoyl peroxide, didecanoyl peroxide or isononanoyl peroxide, or the polymerization initiator is benzotriazole-1-yl-oxy-tris(dimethylamino) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, and the amount of the polymerization initiator is 1-10% of the total amount. wherein the vinyl monomer is selected from a group consisting of one or more n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, n-dodecyl acrylate, methyl n-butyl acrylate, methyl 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and methyl n-octyl acrylate, and the amount of the vinyl monomer is 40-65% of the total amount, wherein the functional monomer is N-vinylpyrrolidone, and the amount thereof is 2-10% of the total amount, wherein the soft monomer is C17 acrylate or methyl acrylate, and the amount thereof is 5-15% of the total amount, wherein the photoinitiator is methacryloyloxy or acryloyloxy containing acetophenone or benzophenone derivative, and the amount thereof is 2-10% of the total amount, and wherein the polymerization initiator comprises azo compounds, acyl peroxides, and alkyl peroxides, the azo compound being 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile, and the acyl peroxides being benzoyl peroxide, didecanoyl peroxide or isononanoyl peroxide, or the polymerization initiator is benzotriazole-1-yl-oxy-tris(dimethylamino) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, and the amount of the polymerization initiator is 1-10% of the total amount.
Coating composition to inhibit adhesion of organisms to underwater structures, the coating composition comprising: a composite gel fine powder prepared by gelling a raw material composition that consists of polyvinyl alcohol and silica gel. a composite gel fine powder prepared by gelling a raw material composition that consists of polyvinyl alcohol and silica gel.
A method of detecting bacteria suspended in a biological fluid by means of a system for detecting bacteria having a light source for generating an illuminating light beam having a beam axis to illuminate a portion of said biological fluid, and a light detector for receiving light forwardly scattered by said portion of biological fluid, wherein said portion of biological fluid is contained in a cuvette axially disposed with said illuminating beam, wherein said cuvette has skewed sidewalls that are not parallel and two windows, wherein each of said skewed sidewalls extends in a general direction along said beam axis between said two windows and said beam axis intersects said two windows, said method comprising: decreasing the level of direct illuminating light propagating towards said light detector; decreasing the level of light reflected off any of said skewed sidewalls and windows propagating towards a predefined segment disposed across a plane of said light detector by (i) inclining said skewed sidewalls such that the tangent planes of said skewed sidewalls intersect at a side of the cuvette where the light source is disposed and (ii) inclining said two windows at different angles relative to a normal of said beam axis such that reflected light from said windows is directed away from said predefined segment of said light detector; measuring the intensity of light scattered by said biological fluid at least at one scattering angle, which is the first scattering angle; comparing said measured intensities to a calibration scale, wherein said first scattering angle is measured relative to said beam axis, and wherein said first scattering angle does not exceed a predefined maximal scattering angle of 5 degrees. decreasing the level of direct illuminating light propagating towards said light detector; decreasing the level of light reflected off any of said skewed sidewalls and windows propagating towards a predefined segment disposed across a plane of said light detector by (i) inclining said skewed sidewalls such that the tangent planes of said skewed sidewalls intersect at a side of the cuvette where the light source is disposed and (ii) inclining said two windows at different angles relative to a normal of said beam axis such that reflected light from said windows is directed away from said predefined segment of said light detector; measuring the intensity of light scattered by said biological fluid at least at one scattering angle, which is the first scattering angle; comparing said measured intensities to a calibration scale, wherein said first scattering angle is measured relative to said beam axis, and wherein said first scattering angle does not exceed a predefined maximal scattering angle of 5 degrees.
A method for audio coding, comprising the steps of: primary encoding a present audio signal sample into an encoded representation of said present audio signal sample, wherein the primary encoding is a causal encoding; non-causal encoding a first previous audio signal sample into an encoded enhancement representation of said first previous audio signal sample; and providing said encoded representation of said present audio signal sample and said encoded enhancement representation of said first previous audio signal sample, wherein said non-causal encoding is a non-causal prediction encoding. primary encoding a present audio signal sample into an encoded representation of said present audio signal sample, wherein the primary encoding is a causal encoding; non-causal encoding a first previous audio signal sample into an encoded enhancement representation of said first previous audio signal sample; and providing said encoded representation of said present audio signal sample and said encoded enhancement representation of said first previous audio signal sample, wherein said non-causal encoding is a non-causal prediction encoding.
A method for performing wireless communication by a first device, the method comprising: selecting a symbol for transmission of a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS; and transmitting, to a second device, a physical sidelink shared channel, PSSCH, carrying sidelink control information, SCI, including information related to a channel state information, CSI, request, wherein, based on the PSSCH being mapped to the symbol in a slot: the CSI-RS is transmitted on one or more resource elements, REs, within the symbol; and the method further comprises receiving, from the second device, channel state information, CSI, related to the CSI request included in the SCI, wherein the information represents that CSI is requested, and wherein, based on a physical sidelink feedback channel, PSFCH, being mapped to the symbol in the slot, the CSI-RS is not transmitted on the one or more REs within the symbol, and wherein the information represents that CSI is not requested. selecting a symbol for transmission of a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS; and transmitting, to a second device, a physical sidelink shared channel, PSSCH, carrying sidelink control information, SCI, including information related to a channel state information, CSI, request, wherein, based on the PSSCH being mapped to the symbol in a slot: the CSI-RS is transmitted on one or more resource elements, REs, within the symbol; and the method further comprises receiving, from the second device, channel state information, CSI, related to the CSI request included in the SCI, wherein the information represents that CSI is requested, and wherein, based on a physical sidelink feedback channel, PSFCH, being mapped to the symbol in the slot, the CSI-RS is not transmitted on the one or more REs within the symbol, and wherein the information represents that CSI is not requested. the CSI-RS is transmitted on one or more resource elements, REs, within the symbol; and the method further comprises receiving, from the second device, channel state information, CSI, related to the CSI request included in the SCI, wherein the information represents that CSI is requested, and wherein, based on a physical sidelink feedback channel, PSFCH, being mapped to the symbol in the slot, the CSI-RS is not transmitted on the one or more REs within the symbol, and wherein the information represents that CSI is not requested.
Autonomous transport system comprising an autonomous vehicle , having a vehicle body , a chassis with at least one driven wheel , a coupling for coupling a trailer to the autonomous vehicle , and at least one contactless detecting distance sensor , which is configured to output signals in at least one output direction and which is arranged on the autonomous vehicle to output the signals at a level (h) which is below a maximum elevation (H) of the vehicle body , and of which the output direction (S) has a direction component (R) which in a plan view of the autonomous vehicle intersects the ground plan of the vehicle body and a trailer having a mating coupling for coupling to the coupling of the autonomous vehicle , a support base , four driveless wheels which are mounted rotatably on a wheel bearing respectively about an axis of rotation and a trailer chassis connecting the wheel bearings to the support base , characterised in that the trailer chassis is designed to form between the wheels and the support base an optically permeable gap area for signals of the contactless detecting distance sensor of the autonomous vehicle and in that the contactless detecting distances sensor is arranged on a front side of the vehicle body in travelling direction (F) of the autonomous vehicle and the output direction (S) has a direction component (R) directed opposite the travelling direction (F).
A separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery, the separator comprising: a porous substrate; and an adhesive porous layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of the porous substrate, and that contains a polyvinylidene fluoride type resin, an acrylic type resin and metal sulfate particles, wherein an average primary particle diameter of the metal sulfate particles contained in the adhesive porous layer is from 0.01 μm to less than 0.30 μm; wherein the average primary particle diameter of the metal sulfate particles is measured according to the method described in the description. a porous substrate; and an adhesive porous layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of the porous substrate, and that contains a polyvinylidene fluoride type resin, an acrylic type resin and metal sulfate particles, wherein an average primary particle diameter of the metal sulfate particles contained in the adhesive porous layer is from 0.01 μm to less than 0.30 μm; wherein the average primary particle diameter of the metal sulfate particles is measured according to the method described in the description.
A method for measurement reporting in a wireless communication system with a first radio access technology, RAT, comprising a wireless wide area network, WWAN, and a second RAT comprising a wireless local area network, WLAN, comprising: receiving , at a first processor of a user equipment, UE, associated with the first RAT, via the first RAT, a first request for one or more measurement reports associated with the first RAT, the first request comprising at least one WWAN measurement objects, wherein the second RAT is not configured to understand said at least one measurement object; translating , by the first processor, the first request to a group of second requests for measurement associated with at least the second RAT, wherein the second requests can be understood by the second RAT; transmitting at least one of the second requests to a second processor of the UE associated with the second RAT to initiate gathering measurements associated with the second RAT for use in generating the one or more measurement reports in response to the first request; receiving at the first processor the one or more measurement reports associated with the second RAT, in response to the second requests; and transmitting from the first processor to a eNodeB, eNB, the one or more measurement reports associated with the second RAT via the first RAT. receiving , at a first processor of a user equipment, UE, associated with the first RAT, via the first RAT, a first request for one or more measurement reports associated with the first RAT, the first request comprising at least one WWAN measurement objects, wherein the second RAT is not configured to understand said at least one measurement object; translating , by the first processor, the first request to a group of second requests for measurement associated with at least the second RAT, wherein the second requests can be understood by the second RAT; transmitting at least one of the second requests to a second processor of the UE associated with the second RAT to initiate gathering measurements associated with the second RAT for use in generating the one or more measurement reports in response to the first request; receiving at the first processor the one or more measurement reports associated with the second RAT, in response to the second requests; and transmitting from the first processor to a eNodeB, eNB, the one or more measurement reports associated with the second RAT via the first RAT.
A glow plug comprising: a tube extending in a direction of an axial line (O) and having a closed front end; a front coil disposed in the tube and having a front end which is electrically connected to a front end portion of the tube , the front coil generating heat by being electrically energized; a rear coil disposed in the tube and disposed rearward of the front coil so as to be electrically connected to the front coil ; and insulating powder sealed in the tube , characterized in that : a relationship is established where a median diameter of particle diameters of the insulating powder disposed around the front coil and disposed within a first region is larger than a median diameter of particle diameters of the insulating powder disposed around the rear coil and disposed within a second region , the first region being a part in the direction of the axial line (O) of the tube and including a maximally heat-generating portion at which a temperature of a surface of the tube reaches a maximum temperature, the second region being a part in the direction of the axial line (O) of the tube , wherein: in a particle size distribution of the insulating powder disposed within the first region , a cumulative value of frequencies of particle diameters not smaller than 60 μm is not lower than 1.0%, and wherein: in a particle size distribution of the insulating powder disposed within the second region , frequencies of particle diameters not smaller than 60 μm are 0%. a tube extending in a direction of an axial line (O) and having a closed front end; a front coil disposed in the tube and having a front end which is electrically connected to a front end portion of the tube , the front coil generating heat by being electrically energized; a rear coil disposed in the tube and disposed rearward of the front coil so as to be electrically connected to the front coil ; and insulating powder sealed in the tube , characterized in that : a relationship is established where a median diameter of particle diameters of the insulating powder disposed around the front coil and disposed within a first region is larger than a median diameter of particle diameters of the insulating powder disposed around the rear coil and disposed within a second region , the first region being a part in the direction of the axial line (O) of the tube and including a maximally heat-generating portion at which a temperature of a surface of the tube reaches a maximum temperature, the second region being a part in the direction of the axial line (O) of the tube , wherein: in a particle size distribution of the insulating powder disposed within the first region , a cumulative value of frequencies of particle diameters not smaller than 60 μm is not lower than 1.0%, and wherein: in a particle size distribution of the insulating powder disposed within the second region , frequencies of particle diameters not smaller than 60 μm are 0%.
Labyrinth seal of a turbomachine, the seal comprising a lip projecting above a base of a rotor of the turbomachine, the lip being circular and extending along a tangential direction (T), comprising two lateral faces each connected to the base and, at an end opposite the base, at a tip face of the lip , wherein at least one of the lateral faces supports at least one deflector comprising a deflecting face intersecting with said lateral face and with an inclination relative to the tangential direction, characterised in that the inclination of the deflecting face relative to the tangential direction increases with decreasing distance tip face , the deflecting face thus being concave.