mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of fabricating a composite material part, the method comprising the following steps: · forming a fiber texture from refractory ceramic fibers; · placing the fiber texture in injection tooling ; · injecting under pressure a slurry containing a powder of refractory ceramic particles into the fiber texture ; · draining the liquid of the slurry that has passed through the fiber texture , while retaining the powder of refractory ceramic particles within said texture so as to obtain a fiber preform that is filled with refractory ceramic particles ; · drying the fiber preform ; · unmolding the fiber preform ; and · sintering the refractory ceramic particles present in the fiber preform in order to form a refractory matrix in said preform; the method being characterized in that the injection tooling comprises a mold of porous material including an internal housing in which the fiber texture is placed, the slurry being injected into the fiber texture via at least one injection port present in the injection tooling and leading into the internal housing of the porous material mold , the tooling further comprising an enclosure made of rigid material in which the porous material mold is held while injecting the slurry under pressure and while draining the liquid of said slurry, the liquid of the slurry being discharged via at least one vent present in the rigid material enclosure. · forming a fiber texture from refractory ceramic fibers; · placing the fiber texture in injection tooling ; · injecting under pressure a slurry containing a powder of refractory ceramic particles into the fiber texture ; · draining the liquid of the slurry that has passed through the fiber texture , while retaining the powder of refractory ceramic particles within said texture so as to obtain a fiber preform that is filled with refractory ceramic particles ; · drying the fiber preform ; · unmolding the fiber preform ; and · sintering the refractory ceramic particles present in the fiber preform in order to form a refractory matrix in said preform; the method being characterized in that the injection tooling comprises a mold of porous material including an internal housing in which the fiber texture is placed, the slurry being injected into the fiber texture via at least one injection port present in the injection tooling and leading into the internal housing of the porous material mold , the tooling further comprising an enclosure made of rigid material in which the porous material mold is held while injecting the slurry under pressure and while draining the liquid of said slurry, the liquid of the slurry being discharged via at least one vent present in the rigid material enclosure.
A method for producing parts by casting molten metals, which comprises: (a) - placing a melt of a metal or alloy that has an initial temperature higher than the liquidus temperature of said melt in a first container ; (b) - placing into the melt at least one heat extraction probe that is designed to dispense an inert gas into the melt through a multiplicity of gas outlets provided thereon, and simultaneously removing a controlled amount of heat and applying vigorous convection to the melt until the superheat temperature of the melt is less than 10°C; (c) - removing the heat extraction probe from the cooled melt when the desired temperature is reached, in order to stop further cooling; (d) - transferring the cooled melt into a secondary container for casting, the time period from entry of the heat extracting probe into the melt to entry of the cooled melt into the secondary container being less than 60 seconds to ensure that a solid nuclei in the melt has a maximum size of 70 microns in diameter for desired flow behaviour. (a) - placing a melt of a metal or alloy that has an initial temperature higher than the liquidus temperature of said melt in a first container ; (b) - placing into the melt at least one heat extraction probe that is designed to dispense an inert gas into the melt through a multiplicity of gas outlets provided thereon, and simultaneously removing a controlled amount of heat and applying vigorous convection to the melt until the superheat temperature of the melt is less than 10°C; (c) - removing the heat extraction probe from the cooled melt when the desired temperature is reached, in order to stop further cooling; (d) - transferring the cooled melt into a secondary container for casting, the time period from entry of the heat extracting probe into the melt to entry of the cooled melt into the secondary container being less than 60 seconds to ensure that a solid nuclei in the melt has a maximum size of 70 microns in diameter for desired flow behaviour.
A method of fabrication of a non-planar transistor comprising: forming a non-planar transistor fin on a substrate; forming a non-planar transistor gate over the non-planar transistor fin ; conformally depositing a dielectric material layer over the non-planar transistor gate and the non-planar transistor fin ; and forming a capping material layer over the dielectric material layer ; forming a sacrificial layer on the capping material layer ; recessing the sacrificial layer to expose a portion of the capping material layer ; altering the etching characteristics of the exposed portion of the capping material layer ; removing the sacrificial layer , and removing the unaltered portion of the capping material layer , thereby forming a capping structure on a portion of the dielectric material layer proximate an upper portion of the non-planar transistor gate ; directionally etching the dielectric material layer in a direction toward the substrate 102, wherein the capping structure 164 protects the dielectric material layer 142 adjacent the non-planar transistor gate 122 while the dielectric material layer 142 adjacent the substrate 102 and the non-planar transistor fin 112 is removed, thereby simultaneously forming non-planar transistor gate spacers from a portion of the dielectric material layer adjacent sidewalls of the non-planar transistor gate , and removing the dielectric material layer adjacent the non-planar transistor fin . forming a non-planar transistor fin on a substrate; forming a non-planar transistor gate over the non-planar transistor fin ; conformally depositing a dielectric material layer over the non-planar transistor gate and the non-planar transistor fin ; and forming a capping material layer over the dielectric material layer ; forming a sacrificial layer on the capping material layer ; recessing the sacrificial layer to expose a portion of the capping material layer ; altering the etching characteristics of the exposed portion of the capping material layer ; removing the sacrificial layer , and removing the unaltered portion of the capping material layer , thereby forming a capping structure on a portion of the dielectric material layer proximate an upper portion of the non-planar transistor gate ; directionally etching the dielectric material layer in a direction toward the substrate 102, wherein the capping structure 164 protects the dielectric material layer 142 adjacent the non-planar transistor gate 122 while the dielectric material layer 142 adjacent the substrate 102 and the non-planar transistor fin 112 is removed, thereby simultaneously forming non-planar transistor gate spacers from a portion of the dielectric material layer adjacent sidewalls of the non-planar transistor gate , and removing the dielectric material layer adjacent the non-planar transistor fin .
A method of detecting channel imbalance in a circuit that comprises a differential amplifier , the method characterized by comprising modulating a common mode voltage at a differential output of the differential amplifier, and monitoring a differential voltage at the output for changes that are correlated with changes in the common mode voltage at the output.
A method for managing a sidelink bearer, the method comprising: acquiring , by a first terminal, a bearer status of the sidelink bearer, wherein the bearer status comprises: a first bearer status and/or a second bearer status, the first bearer status is a bearer status in the first terminal, and the second bearer status is a bearer status in a second terminal; and managing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status, wherein the managing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status comprises at least one of the following steps: establishing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status; or releasing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status. acquiring , by a first terminal, a bearer status of the sidelink bearer, wherein the bearer status comprises: a first bearer status and/or a second bearer status, the first bearer status is a bearer status in the first terminal, and the second bearer status is a bearer status in a second terminal; and managing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status, wherein the managing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status comprises at least one of the following steps: establishing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status; or releasing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status. establishing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status; or releasing the sidelink bearer according to the bearer status.
An ultrasonic flow tube comprising: a flow chamber for accepting an inflow of a gas, wherein the flow chamber comprises a center pipe and a plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) surrounding the center pipe , connected between an inlet wall provided at a first end of the flow chamber and an outlet wall provided at a second end of the flow chamber such that a velocity of the gas within the center pipe and each of the plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) is numerically same; and a first transducer attached near the inlet wall and a second transducer attached near the outlet wall, wherein a first acoustic wave package generated by the first transducer and a second acoustic wave package generated by the second transducer is transmitted into the flow chamber such that the center pipe receives a majority of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package, and each of the plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) receives a minority of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package, characterized in that an outer surface of the inlet wall , and an outer surface of the outlet wall comprises a plurality of absorbing structures (216a-216t) for absorbing a plurality of acoustic waves of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package. a flow chamber for accepting an inflow of a gas, wherein the flow chamber comprises a center pipe and a plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) surrounding the center pipe , connected between an inlet wall provided at a first end of the flow chamber and an outlet wall provided at a second end of the flow chamber such that a velocity of the gas within the center pipe and each of the plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) is numerically same; and a first transducer attached near the inlet wall and a second transducer attached near the outlet wall, wherein a first acoustic wave package generated by the first transducer and a second acoustic wave package generated by the second transducer is transmitted into the flow chamber such that the center pipe receives a majority of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package, and each of the plurality of outer pipes (210a-210s) receives a minority of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package, characterized in that an outer surface of the inlet wall , and an outer surface of the outlet wall comprises a plurality of absorbing structures (216a-216t) for absorbing a plurality of acoustic waves of the first acoustic wave package and the second acoustic wave package.
A device for calculating a score for human or animal, said score being a quantitative or semi-quantitative evaluation of a liver injury of alcoholic or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis type, the score being calculated by means of statistical modelling, the score being a function of the following physical and biological parameters: - a parameter correlated to fibrosis; - a parameter correlated to steatosis; and - a parameter correlated to inflammatory activity; wherein the parameter correlated to fibrosis is liver elasticity; wherein the parameter correlated to steatosis is an ultrasound wave attenuation measurement or a liver viscosity measurement; wherein the parameter correlated to inflammatory activity is one of: ALAT, ASAT and GGT. - a parameter correlated to fibrosis; - a parameter correlated to steatosis; and - a parameter correlated to inflammatory activity; wherein the parameter correlated to fibrosis is liver elasticity; wherein the parameter correlated to steatosis is an ultrasound wave attenuation measurement or a liver viscosity measurement; wherein the parameter correlated to inflammatory activity is one of: ALAT, ASAT and GGT.
A negative electrode active material for a secondary battery, comprising: a lithium titanium-based composite comprising: a lithium titanium oxide represented by the following chemical formula 1; Zr doped into the lithium titanium oxide; and Aluminum and sulfur containing compound coated on a surface of the lithium titanium oxide, wherein the lithium titanium-based composite includes primary particles alone or in combination with secondary particles formed by agglomeration of the primary particles, and an average particle size of the primary particles of the lithium titanium-based composite is 550 nm to 1.1 μ m: [Chemical formula 1] Li x Ti y O z where x, y and z satisfy 0. 1≤x≤4, 1≤y≤5 and 2≤z≤12. a lithium titanium oxide represented by the following chemical formula 1; Zr doped into the lithium titanium oxide; and Aluminum and sulfur containing compound coated on a surface of the lithium titanium oxide, wherein the lithium titanium-based composite includes primary particles alone or in combination with secondary particles formed by agglomeration of the primary particles, and an average particle size of the primary particles of the lithium titanium-based composite is 550 nm to 1.1 μ m: [Chemical formula 1] Li x Ti y O z where x, y and z satisfy 0. 1≤x≤4, 1≤y≤5 and 2≤z≤12.
A battery pack, comprising: a plurality of battery modules , wherein each of the battery modules comprises a plurality of unit batteries electrically connected to one another, and output electrodes are arranged at joints of each of the battery modules in a height direction (Z) and in a length direction (X); a flexible electrical connection member , electrically connected to the output electrode , and arranged at an end of the battery module in the length direction (X); a fixing member , arranged on an outside of the flexible electrical connection member to fix the flexible electrical connection member on the battery module ; wherein the fixing member comprises a first fixing portion , the first fixing portion comprises a cavity , and the cavity is configured to accommodate a part of the flexible electrical connection member ; wherein the first fixing portion is provided with a hook ; the battery module is wrapped by a cable tie, and the hook is insertedly connected to the cable tie; or an end plate is arranged at the end of the battery module in the length direction (X), and the hook is inserted and connected to the end plate . a plurality of battery modules , wherein each of the battery modules comprises a plurality of unit batteries electrically connected to one another, and output electrodes are arranged at joints of each of the battery modules in a height direction (Z) and in a length direction (X); a flexible electrical connection member , electrically connected to the output electrode , and arranged at an end of the battery module in the length direction (X); a fixing member , arranged on an outside of the flexible electrical connection member to fix the flexible electrical connection member on the battery module ; wherein the fixing member comprises a first fixing portion , the first fixing portion comprises a cavity , and the cavity is configured to accommodate a part of the flexible electrical connection member ; wherein the first fixing portion is provided with a hook ; the battery module is wrapped by a cable tie, and the hook is insertedly connected to the cable tie; or an end plate is arranged at the end of the battery module in the length direction (X), and the hook is inserted and connected to the end plate .
Actuating apparatus (10; 110; 210) for a vehicle brake system with: a force input member which can be coupled to a brake pedal, a brake master cylinder , the brake master cylinder having at least one force transmission member which is coupled to the force input member in an articulated manner, the force transmission member being arranged for the transmission of a force which is exerted on the force input member to the brake master cylinder , characterized by at least one elastically deformable positioning element , the at least one positioning element providing a holding force, by way of which the at least one positioning element holds the at least one force input member in a mounting position with regard to the brake master cylinder . a force input member which can be coupled to a brake pedal, a brake master cylinder , the brake master cylinder having at least one force transmission member which is coupled to the force input member in an articulated manner, the force transmission member being arranged for the transmission of a force which is exerted on the force input member to the brake master cylinder , characterized by at least one elastically deformable positioning element , the at least one positioning element providing a holding force, by way of which the at least one positioning element holds the at least one force input member in a mounting position with regard to the brake master cylinder .
A construct , comprising: a plurality of discrete elements comprising an agglomeration of fibers, the discrete elements arranged in a pliable sheet-like structure ; the discrete elements being associated with each other in the sheet-like structure by lengths of first interconnecting fibers that engage the discrete elements to help immobilize them in place relative to one another to maintain the sheet-like structure wherein the first interconnecting fibers comprise engaged fibers from a series of different discrete elements that are sufficiently engaged so as to help immobilize the discrete elements in the sheet-like structure; and a first supporting sheet material that is adjacent to the sheet-like fibrous structure of discrete elements , the first supporting sheet material supporting the fibrous structure of discrete elements, wherein the discrete elements interconnect with the first supporting sheet material via second interconnecting fibers , each of the second interconnecting fibers comprising a first fiber portion emanating from a discrete element and a second fiber portion emanating from the first supporting sheet material(i2, 112) ; wherein the first supporting sheet material comprises a non-woven web or scrim made from fibers of about 0.5 to about 75 Denier. a plurality of discrete elements comprising an agglomeration of fibers, the discrete elements arranged in a pliable sheet-like structure ; the discrete elements being associated with each other in the sheet-like structure by lengths of first interconnecting fibers that engage the discrete elements to help immobilize them in place relative to one another to maintain the sheet-like structure wherein the first interconnecting fibers comprise engaged fibers from a series of different discrete elements that are sufficiently engaged so as to help immobilize the discrete elements in the sheet-like structure; and a first supporting sheet material that is adjacent to the sheet-like fibrous structure of discrete elements , the first supporting sheet material supporting the fibrous structure of discrete elements, wherein the discrete elements interconnect with the first supporting sheet material via second interconnecting fibers , each of the second interconnecting fibers comprising a first fiber portion emanating from a discrete element and a second fiber portion emanating from the first supporting sheet material(i2, 112) ; wherein the first supporting sheet material comprises a non-woven web or scrim made from fibers of about 0.5 to about 75 Denier.
Adjustable attachment adapter of a gripping element mounted on a slide of a gripping device , - wherein a slide adapter is attached to the slide and a gripping element adapter is attached to the gripping element , - wherein the gripping element adapter is seated manually displaceable in the slide adapter and has a displacement direction which is oriented parallel to the travelling direction of the slide , and - wherein at least one positively connected ratchet-and-pawl mechanism , which can be unlatched by a linear manual sliding movement against a spring force, the locking stroke of which sliding movement is oriented transversely to the travelling direction of the slide , is arranged between the slide adapter and the gripping element adapter . - wherein a slide adapter is attached to the slide and a gripping element adapter is attached to the gripping element , - wherein the gripping element adapter is seated manually displaceable in the slide adapter and has a displacement direction which is oriented parallel to the travelling direction of the slide , and - wherein at least one positively connected ratchet-and-pawl mechanism , which can be unlatched by a linear manual sliding movement against a spring force, the locking stroke of which sliding movement is oriented transversely to the travelling direction of the slide , is arranged between the slide adapter and the gripping element adapter .
A method for operating a rotary piston pump for a medium with solid parts, the rotary piston pump comprising at least one motor with at least two counter-rotationally moving rotary pistons and a pump housing , wherein the at least two rotary pistons are arranged on a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft and wherein the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft are synchronised and driven in such a way that the at least two rotary pistons engage into one another, wherein the rotary pistons are connected to one another on the drive side by means of at least one elastic element , wherein the at least one elastic element is an endless flexible element , which has a free span length between a first drive wheel and a second drive wheel , characterised in that the length of the free span (Xi) is adjusted by means of the radii (Ri) of the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel or that the length of the free span (Xi) is adjusted by a distance between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft or that the degree of synchronisation accuracy can be adjusted by means of a free length of a span (Xi) between the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel .