mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A mutually linkable bicycle which includes a frame comprising a head tube , an immobile tube of the head tube , a front fork and a top tube , the immobile tube being interposed between the top tube and the head tube of the frame to divide the frame into two and a bearing portion mounted at an end portion of the top tube or the immobile tube to axially support the opposed end portions so that the top tube and the immobile tube are disposed so as to be capable of relative rotation, characterized in the mutually linkable bicycle comprising: pin holes which are respectively formed in the outer periphery of the bearing portion and in the outer periphery of the end portion axially supported therein in such a way as to coincide with each other when the front fork of the bicycle is put in a line; clutch means which is formed when a fixing pin is inserted into the two coinciding pin holes in such a way as to be freely inserted or drawn out and which is mounted between the top tube and the immobile tube ; a screw portion which is mounted at the end of the fixing pin ; and a synchronizer having a nut which is attached to the inner face of the front fork and to which the screw portion is spirally inserted, so as to control relative rotation of the top tube according to rotation of the head tube . pin holes which are respectively formed in the outer periphery of the bearing portion and in the outer periphery of the end portion axially supported therein in such a way as to coincide with each other when the front fork of the bicycle is put in a line; clutch means which is formed when a fixing pin is inserted into the two coinciding pin holes in such a way as to be freely inserted or drawn out and which is mounted between the top tube and the immobile tube ; a screw portion which is mounted at the end of the fixing pin ; and a synchronizer having a nut which is attached to the inner face of the front fork and to which the screw portion is spirally inserted, so as to control relative rotation of the top tube according to rotation of the head tube .
A method of forming a thin film transistor, TFT, comprising: providing a substrate; exposing the substrate to a pulse of a metal reactant to form an adsorbed layer of the metal reactant over the substrate; exposing the substrate to a pulse of a second reactant to react with the metal reactant; and exposing the substrate to a pulse of an oxidant to form a metal oxide layer, where the metal oxide layer is a tin-based, Sn-based, p-type semiconductor layer including a ternary compound Sn(II)-X-0, wherein X is one of tungsten, W, boron, B, or niobium, Nb. providing a substrate; exposing the substrate to a pulse of a metal reactant to form an adsorbed layer of the metal reactant over the substrate; exposing the substrate to a pulse of a second reactant to react with the metal reactant; and exposing the substrate to a pulse of an oxidant to form a metal oxide layer, where the metal oxide layer is a tin-based, Sn-based, p-type semiconductor layer including a ternary compound Sn(II)-X-0, wherein X is one of tungsten, W, boron, B, or niobium, Nb.
Method for providing increased exhaust temperature and lowered emissions at engine part loads amounting to 25% or less of the maximum engine load in a diesel engine, said engine comprising at least one cylinder with a reciprocating piston, has a variable compression volume, VCR, and at least one exhaust valve and at least one intake valve, the intake valve being provided with variable valve timing, VVT, wherein an engine control system, based on the current need for engine power, determines when the intake valve is to open and close, and to which size the compression volume is to be adjusted for the temperature in the exhaust gas at evacuation to be sufficiently high for the intended cleaning function of the present exhaust aftertreatment, characterized in that the engine control system, using the functions for VVT and VCR, at engine loads amounting to 25% or less of said maximum engine load, controls the cylinder pressure during the working stroke to reach or fall below the present atmospheric pressure before the piston reaches the bottom dead center, wherein the intake valve is opened when said cylinder pressure reaches or falls below said present atmospheric pressure to introduce air to be mixed with combustion gases.
A method of extracting a carrier signal from a modulated input signal, the method comprising: detecting a center frequency of the modulated input signal, the modulated input signal comprising the carrier signal modulated with a modulation signal; said method being characterized by : detecting a frequency of a second signal; determining a difference control signal representing the difference in frequency between the center frequency of the modulated input signal and the frequency of the second signal; modifying the frequency of the second signal based on the difference control signal to provide the carrier signal; and outputting the carrier signal. detecting a center frequency of the modulated input signal, the modulated input signal comprising the carrier signal modulated with a modulation signal; said method being characterized by : detecting a frequency of a second signal; determining a difference control signal representing the difference in frequency between the center frequency of the modulated input signal and the frequency of the second signal; modifying the frequency of the second signal based on the difference control signal to provide the carrier signal; and outputting the carrier signal. detecting a frequency of a second signal; determining a difference control signal representing the difference in frequency between the center frequency of the modulated input signal and the frequency of the second signal; modifying the frequency of the second signal based on the difference control signal to provide the carrier signal; and outputting the carrier signal.
An entertainment system , comprising: a drone configured to be maneuvered across a plurality of zones ; an interactive toy device configured to be actuated to cause a plurality of toy reactions; one or more processors ; and one or more non-transitory, computer readable media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors , cause the one or more processors to: determine a correlation between the drone and the interactive toy device , wherein the correlation is based on a proximity between the drone and the interactive toy device and at least one of: a location of the drone within a zone of the plurality of zones ; an additional location of the interactive toy device within the zone or an additional zone of the plurality of zones ; a non-position based physical attribute of the drone ; or an additional non-position based physical attribute of the interactive toy device ; and activate, based on the correlation, a toy reaction of the plurality of toy reactions. a drone configured to be maneuvered across a plurality of zones ; an interactive toy device configured to be actuated to cause a plurality of toy reactions; one or more processors ; and one or more non-transitory, computer readable media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors , cause the one or more processors to: determine a correlation between the drone and the interactive toy device , wherein the correlation is based on a proximity between the drone and the interactive toy device and at least one of: a location of the drone within a zone of the plurality of zones ; an additional location of the interactive toy device within the zone or an additional zone of the plurality of zones ; a non-position based physical attribute of the drone ; or an additional non-position based physical attribute of the interactive toy device ; and activate, based on the correlation, a toy reaction of the plurality of toy reactions. determine a correlation between the drone and the interactive toy device , wherein the correlation is based on a proximity between the drone and the interactive toy device and at least one of: a location of the drone within a zone of the plurality of zones ; an additional location of the interactive toy device within the zone or an additional zone of the plurality of zones ; a non-position based physical attribute of the drone ; or an additional non-position based physical attribute of the interactive toy device ; and a location of the drone within a zone of the plurality of zones ; an additional location of the interactive toy device within the zone or an additional zone of the plurality of zones ; a non-position based physical attribute of the drone ; or an additional non-position based physical attribute of the interactive toy device ; and activate, based on the correlation, a toy reaction of the plurality of toy reactions.
An input device comprising: a first electrode ; a second electrode that opposes to the first electrode while being spaced apart from the first electrode ; a third electrode that shifts relative to the second electrode and is brought into contact with or spaced apart from the second electrode in accordance with a rotary manipulation or a slide manipulation; the second electrode is fixed relative to the first electrode , and the second electrode is capacitively coupled to the first electrode . characterized in that the input device further comprises: a click spring provided with a projection ; and a concavity-convexity portion including a convexity which contacts with the projection and a concavity which is formed next to the convexity , and in that the projection is positioned at the concavity in a state where the third electrode is not in contact with the second electrode , and the projection is positioned at the convexity in a state where the third electrode is in contact with the second electrode . a first electrode ; a second electrode that opposes to the first electrode while being spaced apart from the first electrode ; a third electrode that shifts relative to the second electrode and is brought into contact with or spaced apart from the second electrode in accordance with a rotary manipulation or a slide manipulation; the second electrode is fixed relative to the first electrode , and the second electrode is capacitively coupled to the first electrode . characterized in that the input device further comprises: a click spring provided with a projection ; and a concavity-convexity portion including a convexity which contacts with the projection and a concavity which is formed next to the convexity , and in that the projection is positioned at the concavity in a state where the third electrode is not in contact with the second electrode , and the projection is positioned at the convexity in a state where the third electrode is in contact with the second electrode . a click spring provided with a projection ; and a concavity-convexity portion including a convexity which contacts with the projection and a concavity which is formed next to the convexity , and in that the projection is positioned at the concavity in a state where the third electrode is not in contact with the second electrode , and the projection is positioned at the convexity in a state where the third electrode is in contact with the second electrode .
A vapor distributor for placement in an internal region of a mass transfer column to receive and upwardly redistribute a vapor stream when it is introduced into the internal region through a radial inlet in a shell of the mass transfer column , said vapor distributor comprising: a plurality of elongated deflectors arranged in an array and each having a non-circular cross section; and at least two braces that extend longitudinally across the array of deflectors and are positioned in spaced apart relationship to each other to hold the deflectors in spaced apart and side-by-side relationship to each other, wherein each of said deflectors comprises a deflecting surface and wherein the deflecting surfaces face in a common direction toward the radial inlet when the vapor distributor is placed in the internal region of the mass transfer column , wherein each of the braces includes a strut extending upwardly above the array of deflectors and wherein at least one of the struts extends upwardly in a direction that diverges from another of the struts . a plurality of elongated deflectors arranged in an array and each having a non-circular cross section; and at least two braces that extend longitudinally across the array of deflectors and are positioned in spaced apart relationship to each other to hold the deflectors in spaced apart and side-by-side relationship to each other, wherein each of said deflectors comprises a deflecting surface and wherein the deflecting surfaces face in a common direction toward the radial inlet when the vapor distributor is placed in the internal region of the mass transfer column , wherein each of the braces includes a strut extending upwardly above the array of deflectors and wherein at least one of the struts extends upwardly in a direction that diverges from another of the struts .
Pressure-sensitive adhesive strip composed of at least three layers, comprising • an inner layer F composed of a nonextensible film carrier, where the film carrier layer F has an elongation at break both in longitudinal direction and in transverse direction of less than 300% as determined by test method R1, • a layer SK1 composed of a self-adhesive composition arranged on one of the surfaces of the film carrier layer F and based on a vinylaromatic block copolymer composition foamed with microballoons, • a layer SK2 composed of a self-adhesive composition arranged on the opposite surface of the film carrier layer F from the layer SK1 and based on a vinylaromatic block copolymer composition foamed with microballoons, where the mean diameter of each of the voids formed by the microballoons in the self-adhesive composition layers SK1 and SK2 is independently 20 to 40 μm, as determined by the diameter test method, and where the pressure-sensitive adhesive strip is characterized in that the film carrier layer F has a tensile strength in longitudinal direction of greater than 100 N/mm 2 and/or a tensile strength in transverse direction of greater than 100 N/mm 2 , each as determined by test method R1, and that the self-adhesive composition layer SK1 and/or SK2 consists of the following composition: • vinylaromatic block copolymers 20% to 75% by wt. • tackifying resins 24.6% to 60% by wt. • microballoons 0.2% to 10% by wt. • additives 0.2% to 10% by wt. • an inner layer F composed of a nonextensible film carrier, where the film carrier layer F has an elongation at break both in longitudinal direction and in transverse direction of less than 300% as determined by test method R1, • a layer SK1 composed of a self-adhesive composition arranged on one of the surfaces of the film carrier layer F and based on a vinylaromatic block copolymer composition foamed with microballoons, • a layer SK2 composed of a self-adhesive composition arranged on the opposite surface of the film carrier layer F from the layer SK1 and based on a vinylaromatic block copolymer composition foamed with microballoons, where the mean diameter of each of the voids formed by the microballoons in the self-adhesive composition layers SK1 and SK2 is independently 20 to 40 μm, as determined by the diameter test method, and where the pressure-sensitive adhesive strip is characterized in that the film carrier layer F has a tensile strength in longitudinal direction of greater than 100 N/mm 2 and/or a tensile strength in transverse direction of greater than 100 N/mm 2 , each as determined by test method R1, and that the self-adhesive composition layer SK1 and/or SK2 consists of the following composition: • vinylaromatic block copolymers 20% to 75% by wt. • tackifying resins 24.6% to 60% by wt. • microballoons 0.2% to 10% by wt. • additives 0.2% to 10% by wt.
A wound irrigation device comprising a reservoir housing , containing a sterile wound irrigation solution, wherein said wound irrigation device comprises a discharge means that directs a pressurized stream of said wound irrigation solution when said reservoir housing is pressurized, wherein said discharge means comprises at least one port through which said sterile wound irrigation solution passes when the reservoir housing is pressurized, characterized in that said wound irrigation solution comprises sterile water having chlorhexidine gluconate therein at a concentration of less than 1%.
A battery module comprising: cylindrical battery cells arranged in horizontal and vertical directions, with their respective top caps facing upwards; a module case in which the cylindrical battery cells are accommodated; and cooling caps mounted on lower end portions of the cylindrical battery cells , wherein the cooling caps protrude below a lower end of the module case to contact cooling air in a lower portion the module case , characterised in that the cooling caps protrude to have different heights for pre-determined zones according to positions of the cylindrical battery cells located inside the module case . cylindrical battery cells arranged in horizontal and vertical directions, with their respective top caps facing upwards; a module case in which the cylindrical battery cells are accommodated; and cooling caps mounted on lower end portions of the cylindrical battery cells , wherein the cooling caps protrude below a lower end of the module case to contact cooling air in a lower portion the module case , characterised in that the cooling caps protrude to have different heights for pre-determined zones according to positions of the cylindrical battery cells located inside the module case .
A method for receiving downlink data in a wireless communication system by a user equipment, the method comprising: receiving downlink control information from a base station, and receiving, from the base station, the downlink data through a downlink shared channel configured based on the downlink control information, wherein a bundling size for the downlink shared channel is configured based on a transmission method of the downlink data which is related to a broadcast transmission or a unicast transmission, wherein the bundling size is related to a size of frequency resources for which a precoding is applied, wherein, based on that a transmission of the downlink data is based on the broadcast transmission, the bundling size is configured as a pre-defined value which is less than or equal to two physical resource blocks, PRBs, wherein, based on that the transmission of the downlink data is based on the unicast transmission, the bundling size for the downlink shared channel is configured as a specific number of physical resource blocks or as a size of a frequency resource region allocated to the user equipment, and wherein, based on that the configuration of the bundling size is based on the frequency resource region, when the size of the frequency resource region is based on contiguous PRBs which are greater than a specific threshold, the bundling size is configured as the size of the frequency resource region, otherwise, the bundling size is configured as the specific number of physical resource blocks. receiving downlink control information from a base station, and receiving, from the base station, the downlink data through a downlink shared channel configured based on the downlink control information, wherein a bundling size for the downlink shared channel is configured based on a transmission method of the downlink data which is related to a broadcast transmission or a unicast transmission, wherein the bundling size is related to a size of frequency resources for which a precoding is applied, wherein, based on that a transmission of the downlink data is based on the broadcast transmission, the bundling size is configured as a pre-defined value which is less than or equal to two physical resource blocks, PRBs, wherein, based on that the transmission of the downlink data is based on the unicast transmission, the bundling size for the downlink shared channel is configured as a specific number of physical resource blocks or as a size of a frequency resource region allocated to the user equipment, and wherein, based on that the configuration of the bundling size is based on the frequency resource region, when the size of the frequency resource region is based on contiguous PRBs which are greater than a specific threshold, the bundling size is configured as the size of the frequency resource region, otherwise, the bundling size is configured as the specific number of physical resource blocks.
A high frequency switch comprising: a substrate ; a pair of ground sections provided on the substrate; a center conductor provided between the pair of ground sections; a photoconductive semiconductor element provided on the center conductor and extending between the center conductor and the pair of ground sections; characterized in that the high frequency switch further comprises a plurality of capacitive stubs ; and a plurality of matching inductance elements , wherein the plurality of capacitive stubs and the plurality of matching inductance elements are impedance-matched to each other. a substrate ; a pair of ground sections provided on the substrate; a center conductor provided between the pair of ground sections; a photoconductive semiconductor element provided on the center conductor and extending between the center conductor and the pair of ground sections; characterized in that the high frequency switch further comprises a plurality of capacitive stubs ; and a plurality of matching inductance elements , wherein the plurality of capacitive stubs and the plurality of matching inductance elements are impedance-matched to each other.
A shroud collar for protecting an edge of a work tool , the shroud collar comprising: a first side plate including a first lower leg and a first upper leg spaced apart from the first lower leg; a second side plate spaced apart from the first side plate, the second side plate including a second lower leg and a second upper leg spaced apart from the second lower leg; characterized by an upper crossbar connected to the first side plate and the second side plate, the upper crossbar configured to be connectable to the work tool. a first side plate including a first lower leg and a first upper leg spaced apart from the first lower leg; a second side plate spaced apart from the first side plate, the second side plate including a second lower leg and a second upper leg spaced apart from the second lower leg; characterized by an upper crossbar connected to the first side plate and the second side plate, the upper crossbar configured to be connectable to the work tool.