mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Shut-off flap, in particular for use in a device for exhaust-gas purification, in particular for the regenerative afterburning of particles of tar and/or carbon and/or graphite in exhaust air, having a flap blade which, in order to close a valve opening, lies on a sealing surface there, characterized in that the flap blade (18; 118) is fastened pivotably via at least one movable connection (22, 32; 131) to a free end of a pivot arm (24; 124) and the pivot arm (24; 124) is fastened pivotably relative to the sealing surface (16; 116) via a base pivot joint (26; 126) in such a manner that, in order to close the valve opening (12; 112), the flap blade (18; 118) first of all executes a movement towards the sealing surface (16; 116) and, upon lying against the sealing surface (16; 116), executes a movement parallel to the sealing surface (16; 116); wherein a) the flap blade is fastened pivotably to a free end of the pivot arm via a flap pivot joint ; the pivot arm has at least one inner pivot arm part and an outer pivot arm part facing the flap blade , said pivot arm parts being connected via a pivot arm joint , and the inner pivot arm part is fastened pivotably relative to the sealing surface via a base pivot joint ; or b) the flap blade is fastened to the free end of the pivot arm via a resilient pressing unit, in particular a leafspring . a) the flap blade is fastened pivotably to a free end of the pivot arm via a flap pivot joint ; the pivot arm has at least one inner pivot arm part and an outer pivot arm part facing the flap blade , said pivot arm parts being connected via a pivot arm joint , and the inner pivot arm part is fastened pivotably relative to the sealing surface via a base pivot joint ; or b) the flap blade is fastened to the free end of the pivot arm via a resilient pressing unit, in particular a leafspring .
An automated work platform assembly for remotely servicing a lower portion of a vessel , the platform assembly comprising: a horizontal generally circular work platform extending in a first plane; an orbital track extending in a second plane substantially parallel to the first plane and on which the work platform is rotationally supported to rotate the work platform in the first plane, the orbital track including a circumferential drive ring having gear teeth ; a pin gear structured to interact with the gear teeth of the circumferential drive ring ; a remotely controlled motor for rotating the work platform on the orbital track by driving the pin gear; a linear track extending across a diameter of the work platform ; a carriage remotely moveable on the linear track across the diameter of the work platform ; and a robot attached to the carriage and moveable therewith, the robot having a vertically extending member moveable in a direction perpendicular to the first plane and having a receptacle proximate a distal end of the vertically extending member for supporting a tool. a horizontal generally circular work platform extending in a first plane; an orbital track extending in a second plane substantially parallel to the first plane and on which the work platform is rotationally supported to rotate the work platform in the first plane, the orbital track including a circumferential drive ring having gear teeth ; a pin gear structured to interact with the gear teeth of the circumferential drive ring ; a remotely controlled motor for rotating the work platform on the orbital track by driving the pin gear; a linear track extending across a diameter of the work platform ; a carriage remotely moveable on the linear track across the diameter of the work platform ; and a robot attached to the carriage and moveable therewith, the robot having a vertically extending member moveable in a direction perpendicular to the first plane and having a receptacle proximate a distal end of the vertically extending member for supporting a tool.
A method of evaluating a machined surface of a workpiece (W) using evaluating criteria based on the characteristics of human sense, wherein the human sense is human visual perception, characterized by steps of: simulating a tool action for machining a surface of a workpiece (W); simulating the heights of cusps, the interval between cusps, and the inclination of the sides of cusps of the machined surface of a workpiece (W), resulting from said simulated tool action, by a calculation; calculating the maximum and minimum luminance of reflecting light on the machined surface based on the simulated machined surface of a workpiece (W); calculating the contrast based on the calculated maximum and minimum luminance; calculating a spatial frequency of the cusps of the machined surface; evaluating the machined surface of the workpiece (W) by determining whether or not the contrast of the machined surface can be visibly detected by the human visual perception, by using a contrast sensitivity function (Fcs), based on the contrast and the spatial frequency; and modifying a machining process, when the contrast of the processed surface is detectable by human visual perception, so that the contrast of the processed surface cannot be detected by human visual perception. simulating a tool action for machining a surface of a workpiece (W); simulating the heights of cusps, the interval between cusps, and the inclination of the sides of cusps of the machined surface of a workpiece (W), resulting from said simulated tool action, by a calculation; calculating the maximum and minimum luminance of reflecting light on the machined surface based on the simulated machined surface of a workpiece (W); calculating the contrast based on the calculated maximum and minimum luminance; calculating a spatial frequency of the cusps of the machined surface; evaluating the machined surface of the workpiece (W) by determining whether or not the contrast of the machined surface can be visibly detected by the human visual perception, by using a contrast sensitivity function (Fcs), based on the contrast and the spatial frequency; and modifying a machining process, when the contrast of the processed surface is detectable by human visual perception, so that the contrast of the processed surface cannot be detected by human visual perception.
Latch lock , preferably designed as a roller latch lock, having a lock housing and a latch arranged in the lock housing , wherein the latch is mounted such that it can be displaced along a first direction , wherein the latch is acted upon by means of a latch spring means arranged in the lock housing , and wherein the latch projects from a forend of the lock housing in a first state at a first distance , wherein at least one actuating device is provided which is designed to cause a displacement of the latch along the first direction beyond the first distance into a locking state of the latch and to displace the latch into a second distance which is beyond the first distance , wherein a first stop is provided on the latch and a second stop cooperating with the first stop is provided on the lock housing , in that the stops cooperate in the first state and in that at least one stop, preferably the first stop , is variable in such a way that the cooperation of the stops can be cancelled, wherein a stop spring means is provided to bias and/or retain the variable stop in the extended condition, wherein a decoupling means is provided which cooperates with the variable stop and the actuating device to move the variable stop from the extended state to the retracted state, wherein the actuating device comprises an actuating means , wherein the actuating means is adapted to cooperate with the decoupling means by a change of shape. wherein at least one actuating device is provided which is designed to cause a displacement of the latch along the first direction beyond the first distance into a locking state of the latch and to displace the latch into a second distance which is beyond the first distance , wherein a first stop is provided on the latch and a second stop cooperating with the first stop is provided on the lock housing , in that the stops cooperate in the first state and in that at least one stop, preferably the first stop , is variable in such a way that the cooperation of the stops can be cancelled, wherein a stop spring means is provided to bias and/or retain the variable stop in the extended condition, wherein a decoupling means is provided which cooperates with the variable stop and the actuating device to move the variable stop from the extended state to the retracted state, wherein the actuating device comprises an actuating means , wherein the actuating means is adapted to cooperate with the decoupling means by a change of shape.
A tip set used for a genetic testing device, the tip set comprising: a piercing tip for breaking a lid portion of a reagent container filled with a reagent to open the reagent container ; and an injection tip for injecting a sample solution containing a target gene nucleic acid into a microchip , wherein the injection tip has a reservoir storing the sample solution in an internal space (A) and an injection needle protruding from the reservoir , an opening opening the internal space (A) to a side opposite to the injection needle is formed in the reservoir , and the piercing tip has a fitting portion fitted to the injection tip to connect the injection tip and the piercing tip , wherein the piercing tip has an insertion portion inserted into the reservoir from the opening , and the fitting portion is fitted to the injection tip when the insertion portion is inserted in the reservoir , wherein the fitting portion is a protrusion for pressing against an inner peripheral surface of the reservoir , and wherein the protrusion protrudes from an outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion . a piercing tip for breaking a lid portion of a reagent container filled with a reagent to open the reagent container ; and an injection tip for injecting a sample solution containing a target gene nucleic acid into a microchip , wherein the injection tip has a reservoir storing the sample solution in an internal space (A) and an injection needle protruding from the reservoir , an opening opening the internal space (A) to a side opposite to the injection needle is formed in the reservoir , and the piercing tip has a fitting portion fitted to the injection tip to connect the injection tip and the piercing tip , wherein the piercing tip has an insertion portion inserted into the reservoir from the opening , and the fitting portion is fitted to the injection tip when the insertion portion is inserted in the reservoir , wherein the fitting portion is a protrusion for pressing against an inner peripheral surface of the reservoir , and wherein the protrusion protrudes from an outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion .
A metal complex corresponding in structure to Formula I: wherein M is selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and manganese; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 5 -alkyl. M is selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and manganese; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 5 -alkyl.
An exposed lens retroreflective article comprising: a binder layer ; a layer of spaced apart optical elements that is partially embedded in the binder layer ; a colored layer that is located between the spaced apart optical elements ; and a reflective layer that is located functionally behind the layer of optical elements and the penetrated colored layer , characterized in that the colored layer is penetrated by the optical elements , wherein the optical elements are spherical and the colored layer has an average thickness that is less than the average diameter of said optical elements, and wherein each individual optical element within the layer of optical elements has a reflective layer contact surface area, and at least one pigment cluster exists on the reflective layer contact surface area of an optical element . a binder layer ; a layer of spaced apart optical elements that is partially embedded in the binder layer ; a colored layer that is located between the spaced apart optical elements ; and a reflective layer that is located functionally behind the layer of optical elements and the penetrated colored layer , characterized in that the colored layer is penetrated by the optical elements , wherein the optical elements are spherical and the colored layer has an average thickness that is less than the average diameter of said optical elements, and wherein each individual optical element within the layer of optical elements has a reflective layer contact surface area, and at least one pigment cluster exists on the reflective layer contact surface area of an optical element .
Device for bending at least one glass pane (I) with a size of at least 0.8 m 2 , in particular a vehicle window pane, at least comprising - a lower bending mould with a working surface that is suitable for influencing the shape of at least one glass pane (I), wherein the lower bending mould is implemented as a gravity bending mould with a frame-like working surface , - an upper shaping tool arranged opposite the working surface that is suitable for generating a positive pressure on the surface (O) of the at least one glass pane (I) facing away from the working surface , wherein the upper shaping tool has a hollow space with at least one opening oriented toward the lower bending mould and a membrane closing the opening and is equipped with means for introducing a gas into the hollow space in order to deform the membrane in the direction of the lower bending mould and to thus generate the positive pressure. - a lower bending mould with a working surface that is suitable for influencing the shape of at least one glass pane (I), wherein the lower bending mould is implemented as a gravity bending mould with a frame-like working surface , - an upper shaping tool arranged opposite the working surface that is suitable for generating a positive pressure on the surface (O) of the at least one glass pane (I) facing away from the working surface ,
A printing apparatus comprising: acquisition means for acquiring a job and a subsequent job from a network; processing means for processing the job and the subsequent job acquired by the acquisition means; and determination means for determining whether a specific error has occurred when the job is being processed by the processing means , characterized in that the printing apparatus further comprises control means for controlling the processing means in a case where it is determined by the determination means that the specific error has occurred to determine whether the job includes a specific command set by an external device on the network and, if the job includes the specific command then, based on the specific command, either process the job prior to the subsequent job or process the subsequent job prior to the job. acquisition means for acquiring a job and a subsequent job from a network; processing means for processing the job and the subsequent job acquired by the acquisition means; and determination means for determining whether a specific error has occurred when the job is being processed by the processing means , characterized in that the printing apparatus further comprises control means for controlling the processing means in a case where it is determined by the determination means that the specific error has occurred to determine whether the job includes a specific command set by an external device on the network and, if the job includes the specific command then, based on the specific command, either process the job prior to the subsequent job or process the subsequent job prior to the job.
A detergent composition, comprising: a) from 0.0005 to 0.5 wt.%, preferably from 0.005 to 0.2 wt.% of a lipid esterase enzyme; b) from 2 to 25 wt.%, preferably from 3 to 20 wt.%, most preferably from 4 to 15 wt.% of an alcohol ether sulfate; c) from 0.2 to 50 wt.%, preferably from 1 to 40 wt.%, more preferably from 1.5 to 30 wt.%, even more preferably from 2 to 25 wt.%, most preferably from 4 to 15 wt.% of surfactant other than the surfactant specified in (b); characterised in that the alcohol ether sulfate has a formula R-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OSO 3 H where R is saturated or monounsaturated linear C16 or C18 alkyl chain and where n is from 5 to 15, preferably from 6 to 15, more preferably from 7 to 15, most preferably 7 to 12. a) from 0.0005 to 0.5 wt.%, preferably from 0.005 to 0.2 wt.% of a lipid esterase enzyme; b) from 2 to 25 wt.%, preferably from 3 to 20 wt.%, most preferably from 4 to 15 wt.% of an alcohol ether sulfate; c) from 0.2 to 50 wt.%, preferably from 1 to 40 wt.%, more preferably from 1.5 to 30 wt.%, even more preferably from 2 to 25 wt.%, most preferably from 4 to 15 wt.% of surfactant other than the surfactant specified in (b);
Control circuit , which is configured to apply to a piezoelectric transformer a voltage with a periodic shape, the period duration of which is fixed by a control frequency, the control circuit having an inductor and a control unit , and the control unit being configured to adapt the control frequency of the applied voltage as a function of an average current intensity of a current flowing through the inductor , characterized in that the control circuit is configured firstly to apply to the piezoelectric transformer a voltage with a control frequency which is below an antiresonant frequency of the piezoelectric transformer , wherein the control frequency is then gradually reduced until the average current intensity of a current flowing through the inductor exceeds a predetermined limit value.
A valve comprising: a valve body defined by a stack including a diaphragm that divides the valve body in such a manner as to provide a first valve chamber on a first side of the diaphragm and a second valve chamber on a second side of the diaphragm; a first opening provided in the first valve chamber and configured to be connected to a side from which fluid flows in; a second opening provided in the first valve chamber and configured to be connected to a side from which the fluid flows out; and a third opening extending from the first side of the diaphragm, through the diaphragm and communicating with the second valve chamber , and into which differentiated fluid is able to flow from a fluid source the same as that for the fluid flowing in through the first opening, wherein at least one of the first opening and the second opening is closed by the diaphragm, and wherein, when a force applied by the fluid to a side of the diaphragm facing the first valve chamber and a force applied by the fluid to a side of the diaphragm facing the second valve chamber are made to differ from each other through the first opening and the third opening, the diaphragm is displaced and allows the first opening and the second opening to communicate with each other. a valve body defined by a stack including a diaphragm that divides the valve body in such a manner as to provide a first valve chamber on a first side of the diaphragm and a second valve chamber on a second side of the diaphragm; a first opening provided in the first valve chamber and configured to be connected to a side from which fluid flows in; a second opening provided in the first valve chamber and configured to be connected to a side from which the fluid flows out; and a third opening extending from the first side of the diaphragm, through the diaphragm and communicating with the second valve chamber , and into which differentiated fluid is able to flow from a fluid source the same as that for the fluid flowing in through the first opening, wherein at least one of the first opening and the second opening is closed by the diaphragm, and wherein, when a force applied by the fluid to a side of the diaphragm facing the first valve chamber and a force applied by the fluid to a side of the diaphragm facing the second valve chamber are made to differ from each other through the first opening and the third opening, the diaphragm is displaced and allows the first opening and the second opening to communicate with each other.
A method of bonding at a faying surface two substrates of γ-titanium aluminide alloy which has a composition within the range of Ti-(42-49)Al-(0.1-10)X in at.%, where X represents elements selected from Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Si, B, C or combinations thereof and which exhibits a β-single phase region at elevated temperatures, comprising the steps of applying a braze material of a titanium alloy of the general composition Ti-(10-35)Al-(0-10)X-(5-30)Z in at.%, where X represents one or more elements selected from the group of Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Si, B, C, and Z represents one or more elements selected from the group of Fe and Ni, and wherein those alloying elements present in the substrate material other than titanium and aluminum are present in quantities in at.% up to their content in the substrate material, the remainder being titanium, at the faying surface of the substrates, and subjecting the substrates and braze material to an elevated temperature in the β-single phase region, and joining the substrates by transient liquid phase bonding.
A method for producing a metal ingot by using an electron-beam melting furnace having an electron gun capable of controlling a radiation position of an electron beam and a hearth that accumulates a molten metal of a metal raw material , the metal ingot containing 50% by mass or more in total of at least one metallic element selected from a group consisting of titanium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium, molybdenum and zirconium, wherein: among a plurality of side walls of the hearth that accumulates the molten metal of the metal raw material , a first side wall is a side wall provided with a lip portion for causing the molten metal in the hearth to flow out into a mold ; an irradiation line is disposed in a downstream region (S3) between an upstream region (S2) in which the metal raw material is supplied onto a surface of the molten metal and the first side wall , such that the irradiation line blocks the lip portion and two end portions (e1, e2) of the irradiation line are positioned at an inside face of the side wall of the hearth or in a region in which a separation distance (x) from the inside face of the side wall is 5 mm or less; a first electron beam is radiated onto the surface of the molten metal along the irradiation line ; and the radiation of the first electron beam along the irradiation line increases a surface temperature (T2) of the molten metal at the irradiation line above an average surface temperature (T0) of the entire surface of the molten metal in the hearth , and forms and maintains, in an outer layer of the molten metal , a molten metal flow toward upstream that is a direction toward an opposite side to the first side wall from the irradiation line . among a plurality of side walls of the hearth that accumulates the molten metal of the metal raw material , a first side wall is a side wall provided with a lip portion for causing the molten metal in the hearth to flow out into a mold ; an irradiation line is disposed in a downstream region (S3) between an upstream region (S2) in which the metal raw material is supplied onto a surface of the molten metal and the first side wall , such that the irradiation line blocks the lip portion and two end portions (e1, e2) of the irradiation line are positioned at an inside face of the side wall of the hearth or in a region in which a separation distance (x) from the inside face of the side wall is 5 mm or less; a first electron beam is radiated onto the surface of the molten metal along the irradiation line ; and the radiation of the first electron beam along the irradiation line increases a surface temperature (T2) of the molten metal at the irradiation line above an average surface temperature (T0) of the entire surface of the molten metal in the hearth , and forms and maintains, in an outer layer of the molten metal , a molten metal flow toward upstream that is a direction toward an opposite side to the first side wall from the irradiation line .