mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical film comprising refractive index change unit regions whose refractive indexes vary along the plane direction, wherein each refractive index change unit region comprises at least one high-refraction unit region and at least one low-refraction unit region, , wherein the plane direction is a direction parallel to the plane having the maximum area in the optical film, wherein the refractive index continuously changes in each refractive index change unit region, wherein each refractive index change unit region comprises a plurality of high-refraction unit regions and a plurality of low-refraction unit regions, , the maximum refractive index of the high-refraction unit region decreases in the direction away from the center of each refractive index change unit region along the plane direction and the minimum refractive index of the low-refraction unit region increases in the direction away from the center of each refractive index change unit region along the plane direction wherein the shape of a figure formed by the at least one high-refraction unit region and the at least one low-refraction unit region is a circle, wherein a difference between the radius of the high-refraction unit region and the radius of the low-refraction unit region adjacent to each other decreases in the direction away from the center of the refractive index change unit region along the plane direction axis and wherein the optical film comprises a plurality of refractive index change unit regions. wherein the plane direction is a direction parallel to the plane having the maximum area in the optical film, wherein the refractive index continuously changes in each refractive index change unit region, wherein each refractive index change unit region comprises a plurality of high-refraction unit regions and a plurality of low-refraction unit regions, , the maximum refractive index of the high-refraction unit region decreases in the direction away from the center of each refractive index change unit region along the plane direction and the minimum refractive index of the low-refraction unit region increases in the direction away from the center of each refractive index change unit region along the plane direction wherein the shape of a figure formed by the at least one high-refraction unit region and the at least one low-refraction unit region is a circle, wherein a difference between the radius of the high-refraction unit region and the radius of the low-refraction unit region adjacent to each other decreases in the direction away from the center of the refractive index change unit region along the plane direction axis and wherein the optical film comprises a plurality of refractive index change unit regions.
A garment comprising: at least one garment element configured to be worn on a part of a body of a user; at least one pocket placed on an outer surface of the garment element and attached to the garment element ; at least one zipper for opening and closing at least one opening of the pocket , wherein the zipper comprises at least one actuating element which is movable between a first position of the zipper , in which the opening of the pocket is open, and a second position of the zipper , in which the opening of the pocket is substantially closed, the zipper having at least one curved portion such that the actuating element is movable along a curved path in the curved portion when moving between the first position and the second position; characterized in that the garment additionally comprises a utensil holding device configured to hold at least one utensil, wherein the utensil holding device is releasably attachable with the garment within the pocket and can be arranged entirely within the pocket at least in the second position of the zipper . at least one garment element configured to be worn on a part of a body of a user; at least one pocket placed on an outer surface of the garment element and attached to the garment element ; at least one zipper for opening and closing at least one opening of the pocket , wherein the zipper comprises at least one actuating element which is movable between a first position of the zipper , in which the opening of the pocket is open, and a second position of the zipper , in which the opening of the pocket is substantially closed, the zipper having at least one curved portion such that the actuating element is movable along a curved path in the curved portion when moving between the first position and the second position; characterized in that the garment additionally comprises a utensil holding device configured to hold at least one utensil, wherein the utensil holding device is releasably attachable with the garment within the pocket and can be arranged entirely within the pocket at least in the second position of the zipper .
An article comprising at least one computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a system to: invoke a function of a primitive programming model to create an isolated memory region (122-2) in a computing environment: generate computation data corresponding to execution of a set of computations within the isolated memory region (122-2) of the computing environment; secure the computation data using an encryption key to generate secured computation data ; secure the encryption key with a public key that corresponds to a remote trusted component running on a remote machine, wherein the public key is communicated with the article; sign the secured encryption key and communicate the signed secured encryption key to the remote trusted component; and invoke a primitive of the primitive programming model to communicate the secured computation data to code (206,122-4) running on the remote trusted component outside of the isolated memory region, wherein the primitive programming model configures the isolated memory region with a secure communication channel to the code running on the remote trusted component outside of the isolated memory region. invoke a function of a primitive programming model to create an isolated memory region (122-2) in a computing environment: generate computation data corresponding to execution of a set of computations within the isolated memory region (122-2) of the computing environment; secure the computation data using an encryption key to generate secured computation data ; secure the encryption key with a public key that corresponds to a remote trusted component running on a remote machine, wherein the public key is communicated with the article; sign the secured encryption key and communicate the signed secured encryption key to the remote trusted component; and invoke a primitive of the primitive programming model to communicate the secured computation data to code (206,122-4) running on the remote trusted component outside of the isolated memory region, wherein the primitive programming model configures the isolated memory region with a secure communication channel to the code running on the remote trusted component outside of the isolated memory region.
A therapeutically effective amount of a G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) agonist that increases cellular differentiation in a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR)-expressing cancer for use in a method of treating or preventing a GPCR-expressing cancer in a subject, wherein the GPER agonist is G-1 (rel-1-[4-(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3aR,4S,5,9bS-tetrahydro-3H-cyclopenta[c]quinoline-8-yl]-ethanone), or an enantiomer or diastereoisomer thereof; wherein the subject is co-administered at least one PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor, wherein the at least one PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor is an anti-PD-1 antibody; and wherein the GPCR-expressing cancer is melanoma. wherein the GPER agonist is G-1 (rel-1-[4-(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3aR,4S,5,9bS-tetrahydro-3H-cyclopenta[c]quinoline-8-yl]-ethanone), or an enantiomer or diastereoisomer thereof; wherein the subject is co-administered at least one PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor, wherein the at least one PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor is an anti-PD-1 antibody; and wherein the GPCR-expressing cancer is melanoma.
A turbine disc assembly comprising a turbine disc mounted coaxially on a shaft and, in use, arranged in the path of a hot work fluid flow, a cover plate axially displaced from the turbine disc in a direction upstream with respect to the work fluid flow and an annular seal plate arranged adjacent an outer rim of the turbine disc to prevent the hot work fluid flow from penetrating a space axially adjacent the turbine disc , the cover plate comprising a radially inner annular disc component and a radially outer annular disc component , the annular disc components arranged coaxially with each other and so as to permit relative axial and/or radial movement of the inner and outer annular disc components with respect to one another.
A method of concentrating an ink for an electrostatic printing process, wherein the method comprises the steps of: (a) providing the ink for an electrostatic printing process, the ink comprising chargeable particles in a liquid carrier; (b) passing the ink between a chargeable conveyor and a first electrode, wherein a potential is applied such that the ink becomes adhered to the chargeable conveyor; (c) passing the ink on the conveyor past a moving surface, wherein the ink contacts the moving surface and a potential is applied between the conveyor and the moving surface, such that the chargeable particles are disposed to move toward the conveyor and some of the liquid carrier is removed to increase the concentration of the chargeable particles in the liquid carrier on the conveyor to form a concentrated ink on the conveyor, the conveyor and the moving surface then diverging from one another, such that substantially all of the concentrated ink remains on the conveyor; wherein substantially all of the concentrated ink indicates that at least 90 wt.% of the chargeable particles in the concentrated ink remain adhered to the chargeable conveyor; (d) removing the concentrated ink from the conveyor and transferring it to a storage vessel. (a) providing the ink for an electrostatic printing process, the ink comprising chargeable particles in a liquid carrier; (b) passing the ink between a chargeable conveyor and a first electrode, wherein a potential is applied such that the ink becomes adhered to the chargeable conveyor; (c) passing the ink on the conveyor past a moving surface, wherein the ink contacts the moving surface and a potential is applied between the conveyor and the moving surface, such that the chargeable particles are disposed to move toward the conveyor and some of the liquid carrier is removed to increase the concentration of the chargeable particles in the liquid carrier on the conveyor to form a concentrated ink on the conveyor, the conveyor and the moving surface then diverging from one another, such that substantially all of the concentrated ink remains on the conveyor; wherein substantially all of the concentrated ink indicates that at least 90 wt.% of the chargeable particles in the concentrated ink remain adhered to the chargeable conveyor; (d) removing the concentrated ink from the conveyor and transferring it to a storage vessel.
A fastener stringer comprising: a fastener tape in which a tape side-edge portion is provided with a core thread ; a fastener element secured to the tape side-edge portion of the fastener tape ; and a metal stop secured to the core thread of the tape side-edge portion of the fastener tape at an adjacent position to the fastener element , wherein the stop is provided with a first outer surface and a second outer surface facing in opposite directions and sandwiching the core thread of the tape side-edge portion , a first end portion of the stop in a direction along the core thread is provided with a first slant surface extending along the core thread to reach to a rim of the first outer surface while being gradually closer to the core thread and a second slant surface extending along the core thread to reach to a rim of the second outer surface while being gradually closer to the core thread , and a thickness (TH38) of the first end portion of the stop being provided with the first slant surface and the second slant surface is less than a thickness (TH39) of a portion of the stop other than said first end portion characterized in that : the first end portion is provided with a first slant inner surface that slants corresponding to the first slant surface and a second slant inner surface that slants corresponding to the second slant surface so that the first end portion comprises edge portions that bite into the core thread . a fastener tape in which a tape side-edge portion is provided with a core thread ; a fastener element secured to the tape side-edge portion of the fastener tape ; and a metal stop secured to the core thread of the tape side-edge portion of the fastener tape at an adjacent position to the fastener element , wherein the stop is provided with a first outer surface and a second outer surface facing in opposite directions and sandwiching the core thread of the tape side-edge portion , a first end portion of the stop in a direction along the core thread is provided with a first slant surface extending along the core thread to reach to a rim of the first outer surface while being gradually closer to the core thread and a second slant surface extending along the core thread to reach to a rim of the second outer surface while being gradually closer to the core thread , and a thickness (TH38) of the first end portion of the stop being provided with the first slant surface and the second slant surface is less than a thickness (TH39) of a portion of the stop other than said first end portion characterized in that : the first end portion is provided with a first slant inner surface that slants corresponding to the first slant surface and a second slant inner surface that slants corresponding to the second slant surface so that the first end portion comprises edge portions that bite into the core thread .
A gas barrier laminate having an inorganic barrier layer and a water-trapping layer that are formed on a plastic base material, the water-trapping layer including a matrix of an ionic polymer (a) in which is distributed a hygroscopic agent (b) for use in confining absorbed water in the water-trapping layer, said hygroscopic agent (b) having such a hygroscopic property as to attain a humidity lower than a humidity that can be attained by using the matrix, wherein said hygroscopic agent (b) is a crosslinked product of a monovalent metal salt of a poly (meth) acrylic acid and that has an average primary particle size D50 of not more than 100 nm calculated as volume measured by the laser diffraction scattering method; and wherein the coefficient of water absorption measured according to JIS K-7209-1984 of the matrix of the ionic polymer in which is distributed the hygroscopic agent is not less than 20% in an atmosphere of a humidity of 80%RH and 30°C; and wherein said water-trapping layer comprises said hygroscopic agent (b) in an amount of not less than 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said ionic polymer (a).
A system for connecting photovoltaic cells , comprising: a flexible component feeder source including a flexible base suitable for receiving the photovoltaic cells , wherein the flexible base of the flexible component feeder source is of a linear shape and forming into a coil shape after receiving the photovoltaic cells , and wherein the flexible component feeder source is configured to feed the photovoltaic cells to a process that couples together the photovoltaic cells ; a vacuum conveyor for receiving at a first location the photovoltaic cells after being coupled together, wherein the vacuum conveyor includes a plurality of openings through which a vacuum is applied to hold the coupled photovoltaic cells in place on the vacuum conveyor ; a moving belt adaptively positioned above the vacuum conveyor at a second location , wherein the vacuum conveyor and the moving belt are arranged to be driven in a predetermined relation to one another for conveying the received coupled photovoltaic cells from the first location to the second location along the vacuum conveyor ; a vacuum source for applying a predetermined vacuum through at least one of the plurality of openings to cause the moving belt to apply a pressure to an upper surface of the coupled photovoltaic cells as the coupled photovoltaic cells are conveyed from the second location to a third location , wherein the pressure creates a force that compresses the coupled photovoltaic cells ; and a curing source at the second location for curing the compressed coupled photovoltaic cells . a flexible component feeder source including a flexible base suitable for receiving the photovoltaic cells , wherein the flexible base of the flexible component feeder source is of a linear shape and forming into a coil shape after receiving the photovoltaic cells , and wherein the flexible component feeder source is configured to feed the photovoltaic cells to a process that couples together the photovoltaic cells ; a vacuum conveyor for receiving at a first location the photovoltaic cells after being coupled together, wherein the vacuum conveyor includes a plurality of openings through which a vacuum is applied to hold the coupled photovoltaic cells in place on the vacuum conveyor ; a moving belt adaptively positioned above the vacuum conveyor at a second location , wherein the vacuum conveyor and the moving belt are arranged to be driven in a predetermined relation to one another for conveying the received coupled photovoltaic cells from the first location to the second location along the vacuum conveyor ; a vacuum source for applying a predetermined vacuum through at least one of the plurality of openings to cause the moving belt to apply a pressure to an upper surface of the coupled photovoltaic cells as the coupled photovoltaic cells are conveyed from the second location to a third location , wherein the pressure creates a force that compresses the coupled photovoltaic cells ; and a curing source at the second location for curing the compressed coupled photovoltaic cells .
A rotor blade for a compressor of a gas turbine engine, comprising: an airfoil extending from a root to a tip and having a leading edge and a trailing edge , with a span that extends from 0% at the root to 100% at the tip and a mean camber line that extends from the leading edge to the trailing edge , the airfoil having a location of local maximum thickness (LMT) defined as a ratio of a first arc distance along the mean camber line between the leading edge and a position of the local maximum thickness (LMT) to a total arc distance (S Total ) along the mean camber line from the leading edge to the trailing edge , characterized in that a value of the ratio increases steadily from the root to a first position value , decreases steadily from the first position value to a second position value and increases steadily from the second position value to the tip , wherein the first position value is at a spanwise location within 20% to 50% of the span and wherein the second position value is at a spanwise location within 60% to 90% of the span.
A method for manufacturing a water-treatment separation membrane, the method comprising: preparing a porous support; forming a polyamide active layer on the porous support by using an interfacial polymerization of an aqueous solution comprising an amine compound and an organic solution comprising an acyl halide compound; and coating a coating solution comprising a random copolymer comprising monomers represented by the following Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 onto the polyamide active layer, wherein a content of the random copolymer is 0.5 wt% to 2 wt% based on a total weight of the coating solution: in Chemical Formula 3, R 1 to R 3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 1 is 70 wt% to 90 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 2 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 3 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer. preparing a porous support; forming a polyamide active layer on the porous support by using an interfacial polymerization of an aqueous solution comprising an amine compound and an organic solution comprising an acyl halide compound; and coating a coating solution comprising a random copolymer comprising monomers represented by the following Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 onto the polyamide active layer, wherein a content of the random copolymer is 0.5 wt% to 2 wt% based on a total weight of the coating solution: in Chemical Formula 3, R 1 to R 3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 1 is 70 wt% to 90 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 2 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 3 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer. R 1 to R 3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 1 is 70 wt% to 90 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 2 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer, a content of the monomer of Chemical Formula 3 is 5 wt% to 25 wt% based on the entire random copolymer.
A ventilation device assembly with a ventilation device having an active air-conveying apparatus, and with at least a region of a roof structure of a roof , the structure consisting of a roof covering , a wall surface delimiting an interior room, and a roof construction arranged between the roof covering and the wall surface and being comprised of at least two roof rafters and carrying the roof covering , characterised in that the ventilation device is at least partially and the air-conveying apparatus as a whole arranged in the roof construction , wherein the ventilation device is arranged between two adjacent roof rafters of the at least two roof rafters .
An apparatus for estimating a level of thermal ablation for a tissue region on basis of three-dimensional ultrasound echo data of the tissue region, comprising: a data interface configured to receive the three-dimensional ultrasound echo data of the tissue region; and characterized by a data processor configured to measure in-plane strain and out-of-plane motion regarding the tissue region on basis of the received ultrasound echo data; wherein the data processor is further configured to estimate a level of tissue ablation for the tissue region on basis of the in-plane strain, the out-of-plane motion, and a predetermined model, and the predetermined model at least reflecting a first causal relationship between the in-plane strain and the level of tissue ablation and a second causal relationship between the out-of-plane motion and the level of tissue ablation. a data interface configured to receive the three-dimensional ultrasound echo data of the tissue region; and characterized by a data processor configured to measure in-plane strain and out-of-plane motion regarding the tissue region on basis of the received ultrasound echo data; wherein the data processor is further configured to estimate a level of tissue ablation for the tissue region on basis of the in-plane strain, the out-of-plane motion, and a predetermined model, and the predetermined model at least reflecting a first causal relationship between the in-plane strain and the level of tissue ablation and a second causal relationship between the out-of-plane motion and the level of tissue ablation.