mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A grid-connected inverter comprising: an AC output filter which includes two or more switchable filtering modules connected in parallel, a power capacity of each filtering module corresponding to a different output power of the grid-connected inverter; a monitoring module which is connected to an AC output end of the grid-connected inverter and is configured to perform realtime monitoring on AC voltage and AC current outputted by the grid-connected inverter; and a control circuit which is connected between the monitoring module and the AC output filter , and is configured to calculate an output power of the grid-connected inverter according to the AC voltage and the AC current monitored by the monitoring module and control, according to a power grade of the calculated output power, switching to the filtering module having the power capacity corresponding to the power grade, the power grade being selected from a plurality of power grades which are divided according to the power capacities of the filtering modules. an AC output filter which includes two or more switchable filtering modules connected in parallel, a power capacity of each filtering module corresponding to a different output power of the grid-connected inverter; a monitoring module which is connected to an AC output end of the grid-connected inverter and is configured to perform realtime monitoring on AC voltage and AC current outputted by the grid-connected inverter; and a control circuit which is connected between the monitoring module and the AC output filter , and is configured to calculate an output power of the grid-connected inverter according to the AC voltage and the AC current monitored by the monitoring module and control, according to a power grade of the calculated output power, switching to the filtering module having the power capacity corresponding to the power grade, the power grade being selected from a plurality of power grades which are divided according to the power capacities of the filtering modules.
A photochromic article comprising: a substrate; a primer layer comprising a first photochromic compound, said primer layer being positioned over said substrate, and said first photochromic compound having a first unactivated state absorbance of greater than 0 at all wavelengths from 340 nm to 380 nm, and a first unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength of greater than 380 nm; and a coating layer comprising a photochromic-dichroic compound, said coating layer being positioned over said primer layer, and said photochromic-dichroic compound having a second unactivated state absorbance of greater than 0 over at least a portion of wavelengths from 340 nm to 380 nm, and a second unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength of greater than 340 nm, wherein said second unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength is less than or equal to said first unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength, and wherein the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength means the wavelength at which the compound, in an unactivated state, has an upper minimum absorbance, the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength being at higher wavelength than the unactivated state peak absorbance wavelength which means the wavelength at which the compound, in an unactivated state, has a maximum absorbance. a substrate; a primer layer comprising a first photochromic compound, said primer layer being positioned over said substrate, and said first photochromic compound having a first unactivated state absorbance of greater than 0 at all wavelengths from 340 nm to 380 nm, and a first unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength of greater than 380 nm; and a coating layer comprising a photochromic-dichroic compound, said coating layer being positioned over said primer layer, and said photochromic-dichroic compound having a second unactivated state absorbance of greater than 0 over at least a portion of wavelengths from 340 nm to 380 nm, and a second unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength of greater than 340 nm, wherein said second unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength is less than or equal to said first unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength, and wherein the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength means the wavelength at which the compound, in an unactivated state, has an upper minimum absorbance, the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength being at higher wavelength than the unactivated state peak absorbance wavelength which means the wavelength at which the compound, in an unactivated state, has a maximum absorbance.
Process for the preparation of an alumina gel in a single precipitation step a), said precipitation step consisting in dissolving an acidic aluminium precursor, aluminium chloride, in water, at a temperature in the range 10°C to 90°C, in a manner such that the pH of the solution is in the range 0.5 to 5, for a period in the range 2 to 60 minutes, then adjusting the pH to a pH in the range 7.5 to 9.5 by adding a basic precursor, sodium hydroxide, to the solution obtained in order to obtain a suspension, at a temperature in the range 5°C to 35°C, and for a period in the range 5 minutes to 5 hours, and a filtration step b) for filtering the suspension obtained at the end of step a), said process not comprising any steps for washing the precipitate obtained at the end of the filtration step b).
A wireless communication device comprising: a flow-rate measuring unit connected to a fluid pipe ; a first antenna element that transmits and receives a radio wave, the first antenna element having a longer side orthogonal to an axis of the fluid pipe ; a housing that accommodates the flow-rate measuring unit ; and a circuit board including the first antenna element , wherein the housing has a surface that the fluid pipe penetrates, and the first antenna element is positioned on a side of the circuit board closer to the surface of the housing that the fluid pipe penetrates; wherein the circuit board includes a second antenna element that has a longer side orthogonal to the longer side of the first antenna element ; and the circuit board has a single ground point electrically connected to the housing ; characterized in that distances from the single ground point to a feeding point of the first antenna element and a feeding point of the second antenna element are set to be less than or equal to one fourth of a wavelength of a radio wave emitted from each of the antenna elements. a housing that accommodates the flow-rate measuring unit ; and a circuit board including the first antenna element , wherein the housing has a surface that the fluid pipe penetrates, and the first antenna element is positioned on a side of the circuit board closer to the surface of the housing that the fluid pipe penetrates; wherein the circuit board includes a second antenna element that has a longer side orthogonal to the longer side of the first antenna element ; and the circuit board has a single ground point electrically connected to the housing ; characterized in that distances from the single ground point to a feeding point of the first antenna element and a feeding point of the second antenna element are set to be less than or equal to one fourth of a wavelength of a radio wave emitted from each of the antenna elements.
An in-vitro method for indicating the presence of renal interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IF/TA), comprising the steps of a) detecting the amount of Dickkopf 3 (Dkk3) protein and/or adducts thereof in a urine sample obtained from a mammalian patient to be diagnosed, and b) concluding on the extent of renal IF/TA of said patient, wherein a higher amount of Dkk3 protein and/or adducts thereof in said sample compared to the amount as detected in a urine sample of a healthy patient is indicative for higher grade renal IF/TA, and wherein said detecting comprises the use of a monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof, wherein said monoclonal antibody is as produced by the hybridoma cell line huDkk3-16.1, huDkk3-2.13 or huDkk3-24.20 as deposited under the Budapest Treaty on September 8, 2015 at the DSMZ in Braunschweig, Germany under deposit number DSM ACC3274, DSM ACC3275, and DSM ACC3276, respectively. a) detecting the amount of Dickkopf 3 (Dkk3) protein and/or adducts thereof in a urine sample obtained from a mammalian patient to be diagnosed, and b) concluding on the extent of renal IF/TA of said patient,
A light extraction substrate comprising a glass , the glass comprising a first surface and a second surface ; and a light extraction layer , wherein the light extraction layer comprises borosilicate, wherein the light extraction layer further comprises a nanoparticle , and characterized in that the light extraction layer is positioned partially or entirely beneath the first surface within the substrate.
Method for monitoring the communication on a communication bus , wherein the communication bus networks a number of electronic stations , wherein the communication bus is designed according to a variant of the family of CAN bus standards, accordingly Controller Area Network, wherein the messages transmitted via the communication bus are identified by an identifier, it being stipulated for each station which messages can be sent by said station with which identifier, wherein an unambiguity rule prohibiting another station from sending a payload data message with an identifier that is already reserved for this station is observed, wherein in one or more or all of the electronic stations there is provision for a monitoring module that monitors whether a payload data message is sent on the communication bus by another station with an identifier that is reserved for its own station , and wherein if a CAN bus Remote Frame message with a message identifier that is reserved for the station is detected, the monitoring module assumes no unauthorized bus access and no countermeasures are taken, characterized in that if the identifier of the received payload data message matches an entry in a transmission table then the monitoring module establishes that there is unauthorized bus access and one or more of the following measures are performed as a countermeasure: • a warning is output to the vehicle driver using a visual, audible or haptic signal, • an alarm system is switched on, • a manipulation report is sent by radio to a central computer of the car manufacturer or of an authority or to a smartphone of the vehicle keeper, • the location, date and time of the manipulation event are stored in a memory, • the key that was used to switch on the vehicle is blocked. • a warning is output to the vehicle driver using a visual, audible or haptic signal, • an alarm system is switched on, • a manipulation report is sent by radio to a central computer of the car manufacturer or of an authority or to a smartphone of the vehicle keeper, • the location, date and time of the manipulation event are stored in a memory, • the key that was used to switch on the vehicle is blocked.
A mobile terminal for processing data in a wireless communication network, said mobile terminal comprising a processing unit that is arranged to: obtain from the wireless communication network, a configuration for at least two uplink control channel resource pools that are provided by the wireless communication network for transmission of an uplink control channel from the mobile terminal , the at least two uplink control channel resource pools comprising - a cell-specific uplink control channel resource pool with cell-specific uplink control channel resources; and - a cooperative multipoint-specific uplink control channel resource pool having common uplink control channel resources associated with multiple cells, and switch between using the cell-specific uplink control channel resource pool and using the cooperative multipoint-specific uplink control channel resource pool in response to a modifier index conveyed in a downlink resource allocation message from said wireless communication network. obtain from the wireless communication network, a configuration for at least two uplink control channel resource pools that are provided by the wireless communication network for transmission of an uplink control channel from the mobile terminal , the at least two uplink control channel resource pools comprising - a cell-specific uplink control channel resource pool with cell-specific uplink control channel resources; and - a cooperative multipoint-specific uplink control channel resource pool having common uplink control channel resources associated with multiple cells, and - a cell-specific uplink control channel resource pool with cell-specific uplink control channel resources; and - a cooperative multipoint-specific uplink control channel resource pool having common uplink control channel resources associated with multiple cells, and switch between using the cell-specific uplink control channel resource pool and using the cooperative multipoint-specific uplink control channel resource pool in response to a modifier index conveyed in a downlink resource allocation message from said wireless communication network.
Method for interchanging a first executable program code and a second executable program code, the first executable program code being stored in the form of first data packets on an active storage medium , the active storage medium comprising a multiplicity of first storage sectors , each of the first data packets being stored in a particular first storage sector , the second executable program code being stored in the form of second data packets on a passive storage medium , the passive storage medium comprising a multiplicity of second storage sectors , each of the second data packets being stored in a particular second storage sector , wherein the passive storage element comprises at least one free storage sector , comprising: - copying a first data packet from a first storage sector of the active storage medium to the at least one free storage sector of the passive storage medium ; - emptying the one first storage sector of the active storage medium by erasing the one first data packet from the one first storage sector ; - copying a second data packet from a second storage sector of the passive storage medium to the emptied first storage sector of the active storage medium ; - emptying the one second storage sector of the passive storage medium by erasing the one second data packet from the one second storage sector ; and - repeatedly performing the aforementioned steps (310-340) until all first data packets of the first executable program code are stored on the passive storage medium and all second data packets of the second executable program code are stored on the active storage medium , a first or second data packet being copied to a previously emptied and/or free storage sector in each case. - copying a first data packet from a first storage sector of the active storage medium to the at least one free storage sector of the passive storage medium ; - emptying the one first storage sector of the active storage medium by erasing the one first data packet from the one first storage sector ; - copying a second data packet from a second storage sector of the passive storage medium to the emptied first storage sector of the active storage medium ; - emptying the one second storage sector of the passive storage medium by erasing the one second data packet from the one second storage sector ; and - repeatedly performing the aforementioned steps (310-340) until all first data packets of the first executable program code are stored on the passive storage medium and all second data packets of the second executable program code are stored on the active storage medium , a first or second data packet being copied to a previously emptied and/or free storage sector in each case.
Manual metering device , in particular a pipette, having a dispensing mechanism for dispensing a defined volume of fluid, in particular a volume of liquid, having a volume adjustment mechanism for adjusting a dispensing volume, having a volume indicator for displaying a set dispensing volume and having an operating element for operating the volume adjustment mechanism , wherein the operating element comprises an indicator adjustment element connected to the volume indicator and a volume adjustment element connected to the volume adjustment mechanism , wherein the indicator adjustment element and the volume adjustment element are connected via a releasable coupling , so that a volume adjustment results in a corresponding adjustment of the volume indicator and vice versa, and wherein the indicator adjustment element and the volume adjustment element can be adjusted independently of one another when the coupling is released, so that the volume indicator and the volume adjustment mechanism can be actuated independently of one another, characterized in that the coupling is a form-fitting radial coupling which comprises at least one coupling element and at least one mating coupling element , wherein the at least one coupling element ) is arranged on the volume adjustment element and the at least one mating coupling element is arranged on the indicator adjustment element , and wherein the at least one coupling element is a toothed segment and the mating coupling element is a mating toothing matching the toothed segment .
A driving assistance method of causing a host vehicle to travel by following a preceding vehicle, the driving assistance method comprising: determining whether the preceding vehicle of the host vehicle is present or absent and, upon determining that the preceding vehicle is present, performing a preceding vehicle type determination of determining whether the preceding vehicle of the host vehicle is a four-wheeler or a two-wheeler; characterized by upon the preceding vehicle being a four-wheeler, performing both a control of inter-vehicle distance to the four-wheeler and a route following based on the four-wheeler; and upon the preceding vehicle being a two-wheeler, performing a control of inter-vehicle distance to the two-wheeler and a lane following of following a planned traveling route obtained from a result of lane recognition, without performing a route following based on the two-wheeler . determining whether the preceding vehicle of the host vehicle is present or absent and, upon determining that the preceding vehicle is present, performing a preceding vehicle type determination of determining whether the preceding vehicle of the host vehicle is a four-wheeler or a two-wheeler; characterized by upon the preceding vehicle being a four-wheeler, performing both a control of inter-vehicle distance to the four-wheeler and a route following based on the four-wheeler; and upon the preceding vehicle being a two-wheeler, performing a control of inter-vehicle distance to the two-wheeler and a lane following of following a planned traveling route obtained from a result of lane recognition, without performing a route following based on the two-wheeler .
A surge suppression system for communication stations with distributed radio and power systems, comprising: a first surge suppression unit configured to connect to a first end of power cables, wherein the first end of the power cables is coupled to a power supply located within a radio station building , supply, wherein the first surge suppression unit is configured to retain a first set of pluggable surge suppression modules ; and a second surge suppression unit configured to connect to a second end of the power cables, wherein the second end of the power cables is coupled to radios which are located remotely outside of the radio station building and are powered by the power supply, wherein the second surge suppression unit is configured to retain a second set of the pluggable surge suppression modules , wherein the pluggable surge suppression modules are configured to be removably attached to the first surge suppression unit or the second surge suppression unit , and wherein the surge suppression system is configured to provide surge protection both locally within the radio station building and remotely outside of the radio station building . a first surge suppression unit configured to connect to a first end of power cables, wherein the first end of the power cables is coupled to a power supply located within a radio station building , supply, wherein the first surge suppression unit is configured to retain a first set of pluggable surge suppression modules ; and a second surge suppression unit configured to connect to a second end of the power cables, wherein the second end of the power cables is coupled to radios which are located remotely outside of the radio station building and are powered by the power supply, wherein the second surge suppression unit is configured to retain a second set of the pluggable surge suppression modules , wherein the pluggable surge suppression modules are configured to be removably attached to the first surge suppression unit or the second surge suppression unit , and wherein the surge suppression system is configured to provide surge protection both locally within the radio station building and remotely outside of the radio station building .
A chain transfer agent comprising: an ingredient (a) that comprises a compound comprising one or more pieces of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a urethane bond, a urea bond, and an isocyanate group; and an ingredient (b) that comprises a metal-containing compound comprising at least one kind of metal selected from the group consisting of copper, zinc, cobalt, and nickel. an ingredient (a) that comprises a compound comprising one or more pieces of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a urethane bond, a urea bond, and an isocyanate group; and an ingredient (b) that comprises a metal-containing compound comprising at least one kind of metal selected from the group consisting of copper, zinc, cobalt, and nickel.
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive a DL signal including a UL grant; and a control section configured to control UL data transmission based on the UL grant and a channel access procedure before UL transmission, wherein the control section is configured to, when a plurality of consecutive UL time units are scheduled, determine an LBT condition to apply to transmission in a current UL time unit based on a listening result in an earlier UL time unit, and wherein the control section is configured to, when the plurality of consecutive UL time units are scheduled, change an LBT condition for a subsequent time unit to a time unit indicating idle as the listening result among the plurality of consecutive UL time units, characterized in that the control section is configured to apply the LBT condition with a shorter transmission defer period than before change, to the subsequent time unit. a receiving section configured to receive a DL signal including a UL grant; and a control section configured to control UL data transmission based on the UL grant and a channel access procedure before UL transmission, wherein the control section is configured to, when a plurality of consecutive UL time units are scheduled, determine an LBT condition to apply to transmission in a current UL time unit based on a listening result in an earlier UL time unit, and wherein the control section is configured to, when the plurality of consecutive UL time units are scheduled, change an LBT condition for a subsequent time unit to a time unit indicating idle as the listening result among the plurality of consecutive UL time units, characterized in that the control section is configured to apply the LBT condition with a shorter transmission defer period than before change, to the subsequent time unit.