mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Lighting device for vehicles, having: a primary hologram for generating a lighting function in response to illumination with illumination light , and a secondary hologram system , wherein the secondary hologram system has: a waveguide substrate , an input coupling hologram for coupling light from a light source into the waveguide substrate , and an output coupling hologram for coupling light out of the waveguide substrate in the form of the illumination light . a primary hologram for generating a lighting function in response to illumination with illumination light , and a secondary hologram system , wherein the secondary hologram system has: a waveguide substrate , an input coupling hologram for coupling light from a light source into the waveguide substrate , and an output coupling hologram for coupling light out of the waveguide substrate in the form of the illumination light . a waveguide substrate , an input coupling hologram for coupling light from a light source into the waveguide substrate , and an output coupling hologram for coupling light out of the waveguide substrate in the form of the illumination light .
A method for switching from a passive islanding control mode to a grid-connected control mode for a VSC, voltage Source Converter, HVDC transmission system, the method comprising the following steps: 1) when a converter station of the VSC HVDC transmission system is in a passive islanding operation state, detecting whether an overcurrent phenomenon occurs in a converter valve-side three-phase alternating-current or a converter bridge arm current of said converter station, wherein an overcurrent constant value setting is taken as n times a converter rated valve-side current or a rated bridge arm current; if overcurrent phenomenon occurs, and the overcurrent phenomenon lasts for a duration t1, performing step 2); and otherwise, performing step 1) again; 2) blocking said converter, and detecting whether an alternating-current side voltage is lower than a threshold; if the voltage is lower than the threshold and lasts for a duration t2, unlocking said converter and performing step 1) again; and otherwise, performing step 3); and 3) setting a phase-locked loop to track a current alternating-current side voltage phase, and at the same time, starting to switch to the active grid-connected control mode, wherein starting to switch to the active grid-connected control mode comprises switching from a current passive islanding control mode of the converter station of the VSC HVDC transmission system to the active grid-connected control mode, and deblocking said converter. 1) when a converter station of the VSC HVDC transmission system is in a passive islanding operation state, detecting whether an overcurrent phenomenon occurs in a converter valve-side three-phase alternating-current or a converter bridge arm current of said converter station, wherein an overcurrent constant value setting is taken as n times a converter rated valve-side current or a rated bridge arm current; if overcurrent phenomenon occurs, and the overcurrent phenomenon lasts for a duration t1, performing step 2); and otherwise, performing step 1) again; 2) blocking said converter, and detecting whether an alternating-current side voltage is lower than a threshold; if the voltage is lower than the threshold and lasts for a duration t2, unlocking said converter and performing step 1) again; and otherwise, performing step 3); and 3) setting a phase-locked loop to track a current alternating-current side voltage phase, and at the same time, starting to switch to the active grid-connected control mode, wherein starting to switch to the active grid-connected control mode comprises switching from a current passive islanding control mode of the converter station of the VSC HVDC transmission system to the active grid-connected control mode, and deblocking said converter.
An apparatus for manufacture of tobacco industry products, the apparatus comprising a rolling unit comprising: a rotatable drum having a plurality of flutes extending in an axial direction of the drum and spaced circumferentially around a curved outer surface of the drum, the flutes being formed in the curved outer surface of the drum to receive axially-aligned components of a tobacco industry product ; a roll hand having a contact surface facing and spaced from the outer surface of the drum to define a space, between the contact surface and the outer surface , within which space components of a tobacco industry product are rollable across the outer surface upon rotation of the drum; and a kicker bar disposed adjacent to the roll hand and having a contact edge facing and spaced from the outer surface of the drum ; characterised in that the roll hand contact surface and kicker bar contact edge both include a groove extending in a substantially circumferential direction of the drum and configured to at least partially receive one or more of the tobacco industry product components as the drum rotates. a rotatable drum having a plurality of flutes extending in an axial direction of the drum and spaced circumferentially around a curved outer surface of the drum, the flutes being formed in the curved outer surface of the drum to receive axially-aligned components of a tobacco industry product ; a roll hand having a contact surface facing and spaced from the outer surface of the drum to define a space, between the contact surface and the outer surface , within which space components of a tobacco industry product are rollable across the outer surface upon rotation of the drum; and a kicker bar disposed adjacent to the roll hand and having a contact edge facing and spaced from the outer surface of the drum ; characterised in that the roll hand contact surface and kicker bar contact edge both include a groove extending in a substantially circumferential direction of the drum and configured to at least partially receive one or more of the tobacco industry product components as the drum rotates.
A biodegradable polyester composition, characterized in that , it comprises following components in parts by weight: i) 60 to 100 parts of biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester; ii) 0 to 40 parts of polylactic acid; iii) 0 to 35 parts of an organic filler and/or an inorganic filler; iv) 0 to 1 part of a copolymer which contains epoxy group and is based on styrene, acrylate and/or methacrylate; wherein, based on a total weight of the biodegradable polyester composition, a weight content of a cyclic ester compound having a structure shown as formula (I) is 100ppm-950ppm; and based on the total weight of the biodegradable polyester composition, a weight content of cyclopentanone is 0.5ppm-85ppm. i) 60 to 100 parts of biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester; ii) 0 to 40 parts of polylactic acid; iii) 0 to 35 parts of an organic filler and/or an inorganic filler; iv) 0 to 1 part of a copolymer which contains epoxy group and is based on styrene, acrylate and/or methacrylate; wherein, based on a total weight of the biodegradable polyester composition, a weight content of a cyclic ester compound having a structure shown as formula (I) is 100ppm-950ppm;
A method of detecting a relative telomere length in a sample from an individual diagnosed with or suspected of having a cancer, the method comprising: obtaining a formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) biological sample comprising cancer cells of a cancer from the individual; analyzing the relative length of telomeric nucleic acids in cancer cells of the FFPE biological sample via quantitative PCR (qPCR) or telomere fluorescent in situ hybridization (telo-FISH) and determining whether the average relative telomere length in the cancer cells present in the FFPE biological sample from the individual is in the 50th percentile or less of a relative telomere length range determined from one or more known standards, wherein: the one or more known standards is a telomere length range established from a plurality of naturally occurring tumors from a plurality of individuals wherein cancer cells from the plurality of naturally occurring tumors are of the same type as the cancer cells present in the FFPE biological sample from the individual diagnosed with the cancer; or the one or more known standards are characterized cell lines. obtaining a formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) biological sample comprising cancer cells of a cancer from the individual; analyzing the relative length of telomeric nucleic acids in cancer cells of the FFPE biological sample via quantitative PCR (qPCR) or telomere fluorescent in situ hybridization (telo-FISH) and determining whether the average relative telomere length in the cancer cells present in the FFPE biological sample from the individual is in the 50th percentile or less of a relative telomere length range determined from one or more known standards, wherein: the one or more known standards is a telomere length range established from a plurality of naturally occurring tumors from a plurality of individuals wherein cancer cells from the plurality of naturally occurring tumors are of the same type as the cancer cells present in the FFPE biological sample from the individual diagnosed with the cancer; or the one or more known standards are characterized cell lines. the one or more known standards is a telomere length range established from a plurality of naturally occurring tumors from a plurality of individuals wherein cancer cells from the plurality of naturally occurring tumors are of the same type as the cancer cells present in the FFPE biological sample from the individual diagnosed with the cancer; or the one or more known standards are characterized cell lines.
Monitoring device of one or more physical quantities correlated to a tyre, fixable on an inner surface of said tyre, the monitoring device comprising: - an electronic unit ; - an electric power supplier comprising a housing body , a first pole at a first face of the housing body and a second pole at a second face of the housing body , opposite to the first face; - an electric circuit for connecting the two poles to said electronic unit ; - a single piece flexible support , on which the electronic unit is fixed, wherein the electronic unit comprises: at least one sensor for detecting at least one of the following physical quantities: temperature, pressure, acceleration, and deformation; a processing unit; a transceiver, wherein the housing body is fixed onto said flexible support at said first face , characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a tab integral with said flexible support at a first end of the tab and folded so that a portion of the tab is fixed to said second face of the housing body , and wherein the electric circuit comprises a connecting track extending along said tab up to electrically contact said second pole . - an electronic unit ; - an electric power supplier comprising a housing body , a first pole at a first face of the housing body and a second pole at a second face of the housing body , opposite to the first face; - an electric circuit for connecting the two poles to said electronic unit ; - a single piece flexible support , on which the electronic unit is fixed, wherein the electronic unit comprises: at least one sensor for detecting at least one of the following physical quantities: temperature, pressure, acceleration, and deformation; a processing unit; a transceiver, at least one sensor for detecting at least one of the following physical quantities: temperature, pressure, acceleration, and deformation; a processing unit; a transceiver, wherein the housing body is fixed onto said flexible support at said first face , characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a tab integral with said flexible support at a first end of the tab and folded so that a portion of the tab is fixed to said second face of the housing body , and wherein the electric circuit comprises a connecting track extending along said tab up to electrically contact said second pole .
An orthosis for correcting head deformities, the orthosis comprising a mesh layer , wherein regions of varying stiffness in the mesh layer are adapted to apply varying pressure to a wearer's head, so as to restrict undesirable growth and allow desired growth to correct the deformities, wherein the regions of varying stiffness comprises at least one region of increased flexibility, so as to allow growth of a wearer's head in an area corresponding to the at least one region of increased flexibility, characterised in that : the orthosis further comprises an outer layer that defines the exterior shape of the orthosis , wherein the mesh layer is disposed within the outer layer ; the orthosis comprising at least one region which defines a void between the mesh layer and the outer layer , so as to accommodate growth in the wearer's head. the orthosis further comprises an outer layer that defines the exterior shape of the orthosis , wherein the mesh layer is disposed within the outer layer ; the orthosis comprising at least one region which defines a void between the mesh layer and the outer layer , so as to accommodate growth in the wearer's head.
A method of detecting or quantifying a target analyte in a sample using a handheld measuring device and a conformal analyte sensor circuit comprising the steps of: (a) providing a conformal analyte sensor circuit comprising: a solid substrate having a top surface comprising a porous nanotextured substrate; and a conductive material conformally patterned on the top surface of the solid substrate in a circuit design, thereby creating a conformal circuit comprising electrodes, wherein the electrodes consist of a reference electrode and a working electrode and wherein the conformal analyte sensor circuit further comprises a redox material bound with a receptor of the target analyte immobilized onto the conformal circuit; (b) applying an alternating input electric voltage between the reference electrode and the working electrode of the conformal analyte sensor circuit; (c) varying a frequency of the alternating input electric voltage between a minimum frequency and a maximum frequency; (d) amplifying an output current flowing between the reference electrode and the working electrode using a programmable gain amplifier ; (e) calculating an impedance by comparing the input electric voltage to the output current using a programmable microcontroller ; and (f) detecting a target analyte or calculating a target analyte concentration from the calculated impedance using a programmable microcontroller . (a) providing a conformal analyte sensor circuit comprising: a solid substrate having a top surface comprising a porous nanotextured substrate; and a conductive material conformally patterned on the top surface of the solid substrate in a circuit design, thereby creating a conformal circuit comprising electrodes, wherein the electrodes consist of a reference electrode and a working electrode and wherein the conformal analyte sensor circuit further comprises a redox material bound with a receptor of the target analyte immobilized onto the conformal circuit; a solid substrate having a top surface comprising a porous nanotextured substrate; and a conductive material conformally patterned on the top surface of the solid substrate in a circuit design, thereby creating a conformal circuit comprising electrodes, wherein the electrodes consist of a reference electrode and a working electrode and wherein the conformal analyte sensor circuit further comprises a redox material bound with a receptor of the target analyte immobilized onto the conformal circuit; (b) applying an alternating input electric voltage between the reference electrode and the working electrode of the conformal analyte sensor circuit; (c) varying a frequency of the alternating input electric voltage between a minimum frequency and a maximum frequency; (d) amplifying an output current flowing between the reference electrode and the working electrode using a programmable gain amplifier ; (e) calculating an impedance by comparing the input electric voltage to the output current using a programmable microcontroller ; and (f) detecting a target analyte or calculating a target analyte concentration from the calculated impedance using a programmable microcontroller .
An image inspecting apparatus comprising: a first light illuminating unit configured to apply light in a first direction to a measuring object on which an image is formed; a second light illuminating unit configured to apply light to the measuring object in a second direction different from the first direction; an imaging unit configured to receive: specular light of the light applied to the measuring object from the first light illuminating unit, and diffused reflection light of the light applied to the measuring object from the second light illuminating unit; and an image inspecting unit configured to inspect the image, characterised in that the image inspecting unit comprises a density distribution generating unit configured to generate density distribution data of the image based on an amount of the diffused reflection light received by the imaging unit , a converting unit configured to generate gloss reference data, from the density distribution data of the image generated by the density distribution generating unit , wherein the image inspecting unit is configured to determine acceptability of the gloss distribution of the image by comparing the gloss reference data generated by the converting unit with the gloss distribution generated based on an amount of the specular light received by the imaging unit. a first light illuminating unit configured to apply light in a first direction to a measuring object on which an image is formed; a second light illuminating unit configured to apply light to the measuring object in a second direction different from the first direction; an imaging unit configured to receive: specular light of the light applied to the measuring object from the first light illuminating unit, and diffused reflection light of the light applied to the measuring object from the second light illuminating unit; and an image inspecting unit configured to inspect the image, characterised in that the image inspecting unit comprises a density distribution generating unit configured to generate density distribution data of the image based on an amount of the diffused reflection light received by the imaging unit , a converting unit configured to generate gloss reference data, from the density distribution data of the image generated by the density distribution generating unit , wherein the image inspecting unit is configured to determine acceptability of the gloss distribution of the image by comparing the gloss reference data generated by the converting unit with the gloss distribution generated based on an amount of the specular light received by the imaging unit.
A computer-implemented method, comprising: communicating data traffic via a first cell (134-1) of a first access node of a communication network , wherein a sector of the first access node comprises the first cell (134-1) and a second cell (134-2) of the first access node , characterized by: restricting amount of data traffic communicated via the first cell (134-1); and determining that a third cell (132-1) of a second access node is overshooting, in response to determining, after restricting the amount of data traffic communicated via the first cell (134-1), that at least part of the data traffic is communicated via the third cell (132-1) and not via the second cell (134-2). restricting amount of data traffic communicated via the first cell (134-1); and determining that a third cell (132-1) of a second access node is overshooting, in response to determining, after restricting the amount of data traffic communicated via the first cell (134-1), that at least part of the data traffic is communicated via the third cell (132-1) and not via the second cell (134-2).
A quick lift assembling storage box, comprising a folding box in a flat half-folded state and having a traction support board with a thickness greater than that of the folding box and movably installed to the top of the folding box , and the folding box further comprising a bottom board , and front and rear side boards and left and right side boards extending from four sides of the bottom board respectively, and the left and right side boards being inwardly folded to both sides of the bottom board , and linkage plates being disposed at the four corners where the front and rear side boards and the left and right side boards are intersected, and the linkage plates being coupled to adjacent side boards , wherein the outer edges of the front and rear side boards of the folding box are reversely folded, extended by and fixed to front and rear reverse folding plates disposed at the front and rear sides of the traction support board respectively; the traction support board has front and rear fold lines for relatively bending and dividing the traction support board into two movable support plates disposed on both front and rear sides, and a bottom support plate is disposed between the two movable support plates , and the center of the bottom support plate has a central fold line parallel to the front and rear fold lines , and the center of the bottom support plate further has a lifting portion provided for a user to apply a force; the lifting portion is lifted, so that the two movable support plates drive the front and rear side boards of the folding box to stand up with respect to the bottom board , and after the left and right side boards are dragged by the plurality of linkage plates to stand up, and then the bottom support plate of the traction support board is pressed down, so that the bottom support plate is flatly superimposed onto the top of the bottom board , and the two movable support plates are reversely folded and superimposed onto the inner sides of the front and rear side boards to assemble the folding box and the traction support board quickly to define a three-dimensional state with an accommodation space.
A method performed by an application function, AF, entity in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving , from a session management function, SMF, entity, a late notification message including a target data network access identifier, DNAI; identifying whether the target DNAI is available to be served by the AF entity; in case that the target DNAI is not available to be served by the AF entity, identifying a target AF entity for the target DNAI and performing a AF migration to the target AF entity; and transmitting , to the SMF entity, a response message including N6 traffic routing information related to the target DNAI as a response to the late notification message. receiving , from a session management function, SMF, entity, a late notification message including a target data network access identifier, DNAI; identifying whether the target DNAI is available to be served by the AF entity; in case that the target DNAI is not available to be served by the AF entity, identifying a target AF entity for the target DNAI and performing a AF migration to the target AF entity; and transmitting , to the SMF entity, a response message including N6 traffic routing information related to the target DNAI as a response to the late notification message.