mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A hot-rolled steel sheet consisting of chemical components of, in mass%, C: 0.040 to 0.150%, Si: 0.001 to 0.08%, Mn: 0.10 to 1.50%, P: 0.001 to 0.050%, S: 0 to 0.020%, Al: 0.010 to 0.050%, N: 0.0010 to 0.0060%, Nb: 0.008 to 0.035%, Cu: 0 to 0.10%, Ni: 0 to 0.10%, Cr: 0 to 0.02%, Mo: 0 to 0.020%, V: 0 to 0.020%, Ca: 0 to 0.0100%, B: 0 to 0.0050%, and the balance: Fe and impurities, wherein the hot-rolled steel sheet contains 0.005 to 0.030% dissolved Nb, an area fraction of ferrite structure in a metal structure is 85% or more, the balance of the metal structure is cementite and/or pearlite structure, and an average crystal grain size of ferrite is equal to or more than 5 μm and equal to or less than 20 μm, the sheet thickness of the hot-rolled steel sheet is equal to or more than 2.0 mm and equal to or less than 9.0 mm, the tensile strength of the hot-rolled steel sheet is equal to or more than 400 MPa and equal to or less than 640 MPa, and the elongation (%) of the hot-rolled steel sheet is 25.0% or more, wherein the tensile strength (MPa) and the elongation (%) are measured on the basis of "Metallic materials-Tensile testing" of JIS Z 2241 .
A gravity-fed shower system , the system comprising: a fluid tank ; and characterized by a multiple stage discharge system coupled to the fluid tank and structured to at least partly control a fluid flow from the fluid tank , the multiple stage discharge system including: a drain ; a first opening defined by the drain ; a second opening defined by the drain ; and a valve mechanism coupled to the second opening to permit fluid in the fluid tank to flow through the drain via the second opening in response to a fluid level in the fluid tank decreasing to at or below a threshold fluid level. a fluid tank ; and characterized by a multiple stage discharge system coupled to the fluid tank and structured to at least partly control a fluid flow from the fluid tank , the multiple stage discharge system including: a drain ; a first opening defined by the drain ; a second opening defined by the drain ; and a valve mechanism coupled to the second opening to permit fluid in the fluid tank to flow through the drain via the second opening in response to a fluid level in the fluid tank decreasing to at or below a threshold fluid level. a drain ; a first opening defined by the drain ; a second opening defined by the drain ; and a valve mechanism coupled to the second opening to permit fluid in the fluid tank to flow through the drain via the second opening in response to a fluid level in the fluid tank decreasing to at or below a threshold fluid level.
A composition comprising: (a) at least 5 wt% of compounds of formula (I): wherein R 1 represents a C 4-36 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group; each of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group and wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 is not hydrogen and M + represents a cation; and mixtures thereof; (b) a cationic polymer; and (c) a water insoluble benefit agent; wherein the composition comprises less than 3 wt% amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants; and wherein the composition comprises less than 1 wt% of compounds of formula R 6 COOCH 2 CH 2 SO 3 - M + wherein R 6 represents a C 4-36 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group and M + represents a cation. (a) at least 5 wt% of compounds of formula (I): wherein R 1 represents a C 4-36 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group; each of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group and wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 is not hydrogen and M + represents a cation; and mixtures thereof; (b) a cationic polymer; and (c) a water insoluble benefit agent;
Aerosol-generating system, comprising: - an electric heater; wherein the electric heater includes a heater element and two electrodes , wherein at least one of the two electrodes of the electric heater is covered by a conductive sheet ; - a pair of first contacts for delivering electrical power to the electric heater; wherein the first contacts are configured to contact the two electrodes , wherein the first contacts are blade contacts provided on the conductive sheets ; and - a pair of second contacts independently and directly contacting the electric heater for measuring the voltage between the second contacts . - an electric heater; wherein the electric heater includes a heater element and two electrodes , wherein at least one of the two electrodes of the electric heater is covered by a conductive sheet ; - a pair of first contacts for delivering electrical power to the electric heater; wherein the first contacts are configured to contact the two electrodes , wherein the first contacts are blade contacts provided on the conductive sheets ; and - a pair of second contacts independently and directly contacting the electric heater for measuring the voltage between the second contacts .
An elongated flexible conduit structured to extend between a source of breathing gas and a patient interface , the conduit being structured to communicate a flow of breathing gas between the source of breathing gas and the patient interface to provide the flow of breathing gas to a patient , the conduit comprising: an elongated flow element comprising a first elongated wall segment and a second elongated wall segment ; the first wall segment being connected longitudinally at its sides with the second wall segment to form as the elongated flow element a wall that is continuous in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the direction of elongation ; the flow element being structured to be movable between a first configuration and a second configuration ; the first configuration being an expanded configuration wherein the wall is of a nominally annular cross sectional shape wherein at least a portion of a first inner surface of the first wall segment and at least a portion of a second inner surface of the second wall segment are opposed to one another and extend about a perimeter of an elongated interior region that is structured to carry the flow of breathing gas; and the second configuration being a collapsed configuration wherein at least a portion of the first surface and at least a portion of the second inner surface are engaged with one another; characterized in that the wall comprises a reinforcement element having fibers formed of a shape memory material, which, in response to an application of heat, are structured to return to a cold-forged shape and to thereby return the wall to the expanded configuration. an elongated flow element comprising a first elongated wall segment and a second elongated wall segment ; the first wall segment being connected longitudinally at its sides with the second wall segment to form as the elongated flow element a wall that is continuous in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the direction of elongation ; the flow element being structured to be movable between a first configuration and a second configuration ; the first configuration being an expanded configuration wherein the wall is of a nominally annular cross sectional shape wherein at least a portion of a first inner surface of the first wall segment and at least a portion of a second inner surface of the second wall segment are opposed to one another and extend about a perimeter of an elongated interior region that is structured to carry the flow of breathing gas; and the second configuration being a collapsed configuration wherein at least a portion of the first surface and at least a portion of the second inner surface are engaged with one another; characterized in that the wall comprises a reinforcement element having fibers formed of a shape memory material, which, in response to an application of heat, are structured to return to a cold-forged shape and to thereby return the wall to the expanded configuration.
A water dispersible minitablet comprising Enalapril maleate, a disintegrant, a diluent, a lubricant and a glidant, wherein the disintegrant is crospovidone, the diluent is mannitol, the lubricant is magnesium stearate and the glidant is talc, wherein the concentration of Crospovidone is from 5 to 6% w/w of the total weight of the formulation, the concentration of mannitol is from 85 to 90% w/w of the total weight of the formulation, the concentration of Magnesium stearate is from 0.4 to 0.6% w/w of the total weight of the formulation and the concentration of Talc is from 2 to 4% w/w of the total weight of the formulation.
Electrostatic biprism allowing a scattering or deflection of a beam of charged particles to generate two different beams of particles comprising a first conductive layer, preferably a mono or poly-crystalline layer, arranged on a second non-conductive layer, which is arranged on top of a support layer, whereby at least one area of said first conductive layer forming an inner electrode as a central electrode of the electrostatic biprism is electrically isolated from two adjacent areas of said first conductive layer, whereby said support layer possesses a cavity underneath said inner electrode being formed as a freestanding electrode with no underlying non-conductive layer and no underlying support layer and with gaps between the inner electrode and the two adjacent areas of the first conductive layer.
Crumbles comprising at least one calcium carbonate-containing material, the crumbles a)having solids content of 78.0 wt.-% to 90.0 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the crumbles, b)comprising particles of the at least one calcium carbonate-containing material having a i) weight particle size d 75 of 0.7 to 3.0 μm, ii) weight median particle size d 50 of 0.5 to 2.0 μm, iii) weight particle size d 25 of 0.1 to 1.0 μm, as measured according to the sedimentation method, and c) comprising particles of the at least one calcium carbonate-containing material having a BET specific surface area of from 4.0 to 12.0 m 2 /g, measured by nitrogen gas adsorption using the BET isotherm (ISO 9277:2010) wherein the crumbles are free of dispersing agents. a)having solids content of 78.0 wt.-% to 90.0 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the crumbles, b)comprising particles of the at least one calcium carbonate-containing material having a i) weight particle size d 75 of 0.7 to 3.0 μm, ii) weight median particle size d 50 of 0.5 to 2.0 μm, iii) weight particle size d 25 of 0.1 to 1.0 μm, as measured according to the sedimentation method, and i) weight particle size d 75 of 0.7 to 3.0 μm, ii) weight median particle size d 50 of 0.5 to 2.0 μm, iii) weight particle size d 25 of 0.1 to 1.0 μm, as measured according to the sedimentation method, and c) comprising particles of the at least one calcium carbonate-containing material having a BET specific surface area of from 4.0 to 12.0 m 2 /g, measured by nitrogen gas adsorption using the BET isotherm (ISO 9277:2010)
A brewing apparatus for making a beverage from a single serve capsule , wherein the brewing apparatus has a first brewing chamber element , a second brewing chamber element and a sealing device , wherein the first brewing chamber element is movable along a central axis between a loading position, in which the first and the second brewing chamber element are spaced apart from each other, and a working position, in which the first and the second brewing chamber element are moved toward each other in order to form a substantially closed brewing chamber , wherein, in the working position, the sealing device is arranged between the first and the second brewing chamber element , wherein the first or second brewing chamber element has a liquid supply device for injecting liquid into a single serve capsule situated in the brewing chamber , wherein the liquid supply device has a pressure space which is delimited with respect to the brewing chamber by a slider which is displaceable along the central axis , characterized in that the slider has the sealing device on a side facing the brewing chamber and a sealing element with an integrated pressure relief device on a side facing the pressure space .
A data transmission method, performed at a data transmission site and comprising: determining a sub-frame occupation strategy after the data transmission site successfully preempts an unlicensed carrier by executing Clear Channel Assessment or Extended Clear Channel Assessment, CCA/eCCA ; and receiving data and/or sending data according to the sub-frame occupation strategy , characterized in that determining the sub-frame occupation strategy after the data transmission site successfully preempts the unlicensed carrier by executing the CCA/eCCA comprises: after the data transmission site successfully preempts the unlicensed carrier by executing the CCA/eCCA in a sub-frame of a frame, determining occupied sub-frames, and determining that the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA before subsequently using the occupied sub-frames; or, determining that another data transmission site authorized or appointed by the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA or is required to execute specific CCA/eCCA with a preemption probability higher than other data transmission sites when using a sub-frame occupied by the data transmission site. determining a sub-frame occupation strategy after the data transmission site successfully preempts an unlicensed carrier by executing Clear Channel Assessment or Extended Clear Channel Assessment, CCA/eCCA ; and receiving data and/or sending data according to the sub-frame occupation strategy , characterized in that determining the sub-frame occupation strategy after the data transmission site successfully preempts the unlicensed carrier by executing the CCA/eCCA comprises: after the data transmission site successfully preempts the unlicensed carrier by executing the CCA/eCCA in a sub-frame of a frame, determining occupied sub-frames, and determining that the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA before subsequently using the occupied sub-frames; or, determining that another data transmission site authorized or appointed by the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA or is required to execute specific CCA/eCCA with a preemption probability higher than other data transmission sites when using a sub-frame occupied by the data transmission site. after the data transmission site successfully preempts the unlicensed carrier by executing the CCA/eCCA in a sub-frame of a frame, determining occupied sub-frames, and determining that the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA before subsequently using the occupied sub-frames; or, determining that another data transmission site authorized or appointed by the data transmission site is not required to execute CCA/eCCA or is required to execute specific CCA/eCCA with a preemption probability higher than other data transmission sites when using a sub-frame occupied by the data transmission site.
A single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) detector, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a bulk region ; at least one SPAD at the bulk region of the semiconductor substrate , the SPAD having a junction multiplication region ; and an operating circuitry configured to apply a transport voltage (dV) for generating an in planar electric transport field for transferring photo-generated carriers from the bulk region of the semiconductor substrate to the multiplication junction region of the SPAD , wherein the in planar electric transport field is oriented parallel to a front side of the semiconductor substrate , wherein the junction multiplication region is adjacent to a tap region (502; 506), the tap region (502; 506) forming a cathode or anode of the SPAD , wherein the tap region (502; 506) is n-doped or p-doped, and/or wherein the tap region (502; 506) includes an n-well or p-well, wherein the n-well or p-well has a retrograde doping, wherein the n-well or p-well has a lowly and a highly doped area, wherein the lowly doped area is closer to the surface of the bulk region than the highly doped area, and wherein the highly doped area is buried in the bulk region . a semiconductor substrate having a bulk region ; at least one SPAD at the bulk region of the semiconductor substrate , the SPAD having a junction multiplication region ; and an operating circuitry configured to apply a transport voltage (dV) for generating an in planar electric transport field for transferring photo-generated carriers from the bulk region of the semiconductor substrate to the multiplication junction region of the SPAD , wherein the in planar electric transport field is oriented parallel to a front side of the semiconductor substrate , wherein the junction multiplication region is adjacent to a tap region (502; 506), the tap region (502; 506) forming a cathode or anode of the SPAD , wherein the tap region (502; 506) is n-doped or p-doped, and/or wherein the tap region (502; 506) includes an n-well or p-well, wherein the n-well or p-well has a retrograde doping, wherein the n-well or p-well has a lowly and a highly doped area, wherein the lowly doped area is closer to the surface of the bulk region than the highly doped area, and wherein the highly doped area is buried in the bulk region .
Feed pump for increasing the pressure in a line , comprising a feed chamber for feed fluid, at least one temperature sensor (42; 46) which is arranged in the feed pump , is assigned to the feed chamber , is in thermal contact with the feed chamber and by means of which a temperature of feed fluid in the feed chamber can be determined, a temperature control device which is assigned to the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46) and by means of which defined temperature conditions can be produced in an environment of the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46), the temperature control device being formed by one or more coils of a motor of the feed pump or comprising one or more coils of the motor , a heat conduction connection being present between the coil or coils and the environment of the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46), the feed pump further comprising an evaluation device to which the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46) is coupled in a signal-effective manner and which is designed to determine from data of the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46) whether or not conveying fluid is flowing through the feed chamber , characterized in that the evaluation device is further designed to detect whether or not a flow is taking place from a temporal development of temperature signals which the at least one temperature sensor (42; 46) provides within the conveying pump .
Method for forming end portions having an opening in glass containers which are produced by means of hot-forming from a glass tube , in particular in glass containers for storing active pharmaceutical ingredients, in which method, by means of hot-forming and cooperation of a centrally arranged opening forming tool having at least one forming tool , an end portion having an opening is formed at least at one end of the glass containers, characterised in that dimension data are provided for the respective glass tube , and in that the position of the at least one forming tool is adjusted in a motorised manner in an axial direction (z) of the glass containers in accordance with the dimension data for the respective glass tube in order to compensate for fluctuations of the glass volume of the glass tube which is intended to be processed in the region of the hot-forming.
A method of receiving an event notification message of a home device by a mobile terminal in a home network system, the method comprising: transmitting , to a push server , a request for notification on generation of an event in the home device ; receiving a push message including information on the home device, in which an event is generated, from a push server ; in response to receiving the push message, executing an application of the mobile terminal ; and receiving an event notification message from the home device , wherein the information on the home device includes status information of the home device. transmitting , to a push server , a request for notification on generation of an event in the home device ; receiving a push message including information on the home device, in which an event is generated, from a push server ; in response to receiving the push message, executing an application of the mobile terminal ; and receiving an event notification message from the home device , wherein the information on the home device includes status information of the home device.
Industrial mixing machine for mixing a material that is contained in a container in powder or granulate form, comprising a mixing head , this mixing head comprising a drive device , and a drive shaft which is driven rotationally by the drive device and engages through the mixing head , for driving a mixing tool having a tool shaft , the tool shaft be detachably connected, by means of a connection mechanism with torque transfer, to the drive shaft , in order to transfer rotational movement of the drive shaft to the tool shaft , wherein the drive shaft comprises, as a coupling part, a tool shaft connection that engages through the mixing head , into or onto which the tool shaft can be plug connected by means of its coupling part, configured as complementary to the tool shaft connection of the drive shaft , by means of a translational movement, wherein the two complementary coupling parts exhibit a nonrotationally symmetrical cross-sectional geometry for the torque connection engagement into one another, and that the tool shaft connection on the drive device side of the mixing head comprises a locking device for locking the coupling part of the tool shaft which is in engagement with the tool shaft connection of the drive shaft , characterised in that the mixing head is a mixing head configured as a cover, for closing the upper side opening of the container containing the material that is to be mixed.
A blade or vane for a gas turbine , comprising: an outer surface and an inner surface that defines a cavity for receiving a gaseous cooling fluid; a cooling hole foot formed on the inner surface , wherein the cooling hole foot is formed as a projection protruding from a base surface region of the inner surface surrounding the cooling hole foot , the cooling hole foot including: a first foot surface that extends inclined relative to the base surface region of the inner surface , and a curved second foot surface emerging from the base surface region and extending inclined to the first foot surface ; and a cooling hole extending between the first foot surface of the cooling hole foot and the outer surface to discharge cooling fluid from the cavity to the outer surface , a central axis of the cooling hole extending transverse to the first foot surface , characterized in that an intersecting edge between the first foot surface and the second foot surface is arc shaped. an outer surface and an inner surface that defines a cavity for receiving a gaseous cooling fluid; a cooling hole foot formed on the inner surface , wherein the cooling hole foot is formed as a projection protruding from a base surface region of the inner surface surrounding the cooling hole foot , the cooling hole foot including: a first foot surface that extends inclined relative to the base surface region of the inner surface , and a curved second foot surface emerging from the base surface region and extending inclined to the first foot surface ; and a first foot surface that extends inclined relative to the base surface region of the inner surface , and a curved second foot surface emerging from the base surface region and extending inclined to the first foot surface ; and a cooling hole extending between the first foot surface of the cooling hole foot and the outer surface to discharge cooling fluid from the cavity to the outer surface , a central axis of the cooling hole extending transverse to the first foot surface ,