mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for producing a polyurethane or polyisocyanurate construction board, the process comprising: (i) providing an A-side reactant stream that includes an isocyanate-containing compound; (ii) providing a B-side reactant stream that includes an aromatic polyester polyol, where the B-side reactant stream includes a blowing agent that includes an acyclic pentane and a blowing agent additive that has a Hansen Solubility Parameter (δ t ) that is greater than 17 MPa -0.5 , where the blowing agent additive is selected from the group consisting of ketones, aldehydes, ethers, esters, halogenated hydrocarbons, and aromatics, where the acyclic pentane and the blowing agent additive form a physical blowing agent mixture, and where the physical blowing agent mixture includes from about 7 to about 35 mole % of the blowing agent additive based on the total moles of physical blowing agent mixture, where the B-side reactant stream includes a flame retardant selected from tri(monochloropropyl) phosphate and tri(2-chloroethyl) phosphate; (iii) mixing the A-side reactant stream with the B-side reactant stream to produce a reaction mixture; and (iv) depositing the reaction mixture onto a facer, and the reaction is formed into a foam construction board within a laminator, where the process produces a construction board having an index of at least 220 and a density of 16.0 to 40.0 kg/m 3 (1.0 to 2.5 lbs/ft 3 ). (i) providing an A-side reactant stream that includes an isocyanate-containing compound; (ii) providing a B-side reactant stream that includes an aromatic polyester polyol, where the B-side reactant stream includes a blowing agent that includes an acyclic pentane and a blowing agent additive that has a Hansen Solubility Parameter (δ t ) that is greater than 17 MPa -0.5 , where the blowing agent additive is selected from the group consisting of ketones, aldehydes, ethers, esters, halogenated hydrocarbons, and aromatics, where the acyclic pentane and the blowing agent additive form a physical blowing agent mixture, and where the physical blowing agent mixture includes from about 7 to about 35 mole % of the blowing agent additive based on the total moles of physical blowing agent mixture, where the B-side reactant stream includes a flame retardant selected from tri(monochloropropyl) phosphate and tri(2-chloroethyl) phosphate; (iii) mixing the A-side reactant stream with the B-side reactant stream to produce a reaction mixture; and (iv) depositing the reaction mixture onto a facer, and the reaction is formed into a foam construction board within a laminator,
An articulated arm coordinate measurement machine comprising: - a plurality of transfer members ; - a plurality of articulation members connecting the plurality of transfer members to each other to measure an angle between the transfer members ; and - at least one coordinate acquisition member , positioned at an end of the articulated arm; characterized by comprising a harness connected to at least one of the plurality of the transfer members and/or at least one of the plurality of the articulation members , the harness configured to support at least a portion of the weight of the transfer members and the articulation members , the harness being configured to mount the articulated arm coordinate measurement machine to a human while one or more objects are measured with the articulated arm coordinate measurement machine . - a plurality of transfer members ; - a plurality of articulation members connecting the plurality of transfer members to each other to measure an angle between the transfer members ; and - at least one coordinate acquisition member , positioned at an end of the articulated arm;
A method of performing, by a terminal , a bandwidth part, BWP, operation in a time division duplex, TDD, wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a network , configuration information comprising information for an initial BWP and information for downlink, DL, BWPs; receiving, from the network , a signal on the initial BWP upon performing an initial access procedure; receiving, from the network , downlink control information, DCI related to switching a DL BWP to a first BWP of the DL BWPs on the initial BWP; based on receiving the DCI related to switching the DL BWP, switching an uplink, UL BWP to a second BWP that corresponds to the first BWP; and transmitting, to the network , a signal on the second BWP. receiving, from a network , configuration information comprising information for an initial BWP and information for downlink, DL, BWPs; receiving, from the network , a signal on the initial BWP upon performing an initial access procedure; receiving, from the network , downlink control information, DCI related to switching a DL BWP to a first BWP of the DL BWPs on the initial BWP; based on receiving the DCI related to switching the DL BWP, switching an uplink, UL BWP to a second BWP that corresponds to the first BWP; and transmitting, to the network , a signal on the second BWP.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: monitoring a parameter of a received signal; widening an antenna beam when the parameter does not satisfy a threshold; refining the widened antenna beam when the parameter satisfies the threshold; and beam switching the antenna beam for the widened antenna beam when the parameter does not satisfy the threshold, wherein the beam switching occurs after the antenna beam has been widened to a predetermined maximum. monitoring a parameter of a received signal; widening an antenna beam when the parameter does not satisfy a threshold; refining the widened antenna beam when the parameter satisfies the threshold; and beam switching the antenna beam for the widened antenna beam when the parameter does not satisfy the threshold, wherein the beam switching occurs after the antenna beam has been widened to a predetermined maximum.
A railway direct-current feeding system comprising: a feeding line connected to a plurality of substations (SS1, SS2, SS3) disposed along a railway; and a trolley line connected to the feeding line via feeding branch lines at arbitrary intervals, characterized in that a superconductive feeding cable is connected to a midway portion of a line connecting each substation (SS1, SS2, SS3) to the trolley line via the feeding line , in parallel to the line . a feeding line connected to a plurality of substations (SS1, SS2, SS3) disposed along a railway; and a trolley line connected to the feeding line via feeding branch lines at arbitrary intervals, characterized in that a superconductive feeding cable is connected to a midway portion of a line connecting each substation (SS1, SS2, SS3) to the trolley line via the feeding line , in parallel to the line .
A turbine blade comprising: a first wall surface facing a cooling passage through which cooling air flows; a second wall surface facing a working fluid passage through which a working fluid flows; and a communication hole establishing communication between the cooling passage and the working fluid passage ; and a projection provided on a downstream side of the flowing direction of the cooling air in an opening of the communication hole , the opening being formed in the first wall surface , the projection protruding from the first wall surface toward the cooling passage , characterized in that a curved section is provided adjacent; to the projection in a circumferential direction of the opening , the curved section being smoothly connected from the first wall surface to the opening , wherein the projection and the curved section are in contact with the first wall surface on the same plane. a first wall surface facing a cooling passage through which cooling air flows; a second wall surface facing a working fluid passage through which a working fluid flows; and a communication hole establishing communication between the cooling passage and the working fluid passage ; and a projection provided on a downstream side of the flowing direction of the cooling air in an opening of the communication hole , the opening being formed in the first wall surface , the projection protruding from the first wall surface toward the cooling passage , characterized in that a curved section is provided adjacent; to the projection in a circumferential direction of the opening , the curved section being smoothly connected from the first wall surface to the opening , wherein the projection and the curved section are in contact with the first wall surface on the same plane.
An apparatus comprising a fan , an induction motor having a stator and a rotor , the rotor coupled to the fan , an electrical circuit configured to apply an AC current to a coil of the stator , a temperature sensor configured to determine the temperature of gas within the apparatus , a speed sensor configured to determine the speed of rotation of the fan , and a processing circuit configured to process the determined temperature of the gas, and the speed of rotation of the rotor , to thereby determine a measurement of the humidity of gas within the apparatus ; wherein the apparatus is an oven , configured to regulate the humidity within the oven responsive to the humidity measurement, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises an induction heater configured to evaporate water to controllably increase humidity within the oven; and in that the apparatus comprises a main circulation fan and a secondary fan , wherein the fan which is coupled to the rotor is the secondary fan . wherein the apparatus is an oven , configured to regulate the humidity within the oven responsive to the humidity measurement, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises an induction heater configured to evaporate water to controllably increase humidity within the oven; and in that the apparatus comprises a main circulation fan and a secondary fan , wherein the fan which is coupled to the rotor is the secondary fan .
A carbon capture system (100;300;400) for processing a stream of flue gas , said system comprising: a multi-stage flue gas compressor comprising at least a first intercooler and an aftercooler ; a multi-stage carbon dioxide compressor downstream from said flue gas compressor , said carbon dioxide compressor comprising at least a second intercooler and a turndown cooler ; a carbon dioxide condenser downstream from said carbon dioxide compressor ; a first coolant line (150;306;404) coupled in flow communication to said first intercooler , to said second intercooler , and to said carbon dioxide condenser , said first coolant line (150;306;404) removing heat from the flue gas stream using a first coolant stream (198;348;446); a second coolant line (164;308;406) coupled in flow communication to at least one of said aftercooler and said turndown cooler , said second coolant line (164;308;406) removing heat from the flue gas stream using a second coolant stream (212;370;468) formed from one of the first coolant streams (150;306;404) discharged from said first intercooler , said second intercooler , and said carbon dioxide condenser ; and a carbon dioxide purification system between said flue gas compressor and said carbon dioxide compressor , said carbon dioxide purification system comprising a chilled water cooler , said chilled water cooler coupled in flow communication to said second coolant line such that the second coolant stream is channeled therethrough. a multi-stage flue gas compressor comprising at least a first intercooler and an aftercooler ; a multi-stage carbon dioxide compressor downstream from said flue gas compressor , said carbon dioxide compressor comprising at least a second intercooler and a turndown cooler ; a carbon dioxide condenser downstream from said carbon dioxide compressor ; a first coolant line (150;306;404) coupled in flow communication to said first intercooler , to said second intercooler , and to said carbon dioxide condenser , said first coolant line (150;306;404) removing heat from the flue gas stream using a first coolant stream (198;348;446); a second coolant line (164;308;406) coupled in flow communication to at least one of said aftercooler and said turndown cooler , said second coolant line (164;308;406) removing heat from the flue gas stream using a second coolant stream (212;370;468) formed from one of the first coolant streams (150;306;404) discharged from said first intercooler , said second intercooler , and said carbon dioxide condenser ; and a carbon dioxide purification system between said flue gas compressor and said carbon dioxide compressor , said carbon dioxide purification system comprising a chilled water cooler , said chilled water cooler coupled in flow communication to said second coolant line such that the second coolant stream is channeled therethrough.
A method of preparing a paving machine for transport, the paving machine including: a frame including a rear and a front , the frame defining a paving direction extending from the rear to the front , and the frame defining a transport direction perpendicular to the paving direction ; a plurality of swing legs pivotally connected to the frame ; and a plurality of ground engaging units , each one of the ground engaging units being steerably connected to one of the swing legs , each of the ground engaging units including a drive such that the ground engaging unit may be driven across the ground; the method comprising the step of: (a) spinning the frame in place on the ground through a re-orientation angle, wherein preferably the re-orientation angle is substantially 90 degrees; and characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of: (b) after step (a), rotating each of the ground engaging units relative to its respective swing leg until each ground engaging unit is oriented primarily in the transport direction; and (c) after step (b), while moving the paving machine in the transport direction, pivoting each of the swing legs relative to the frame until each swing leg is oriented primarily in the transport direction. a frame including a rear and a front , the frame defining a paving direction extending from the rear to the front , and the frame defining a transport direction perpendicular to the paving direction ; a plurality of swing legs pivotally connected to the frame ; and a plurality of ground engaging units , each one of the ground engaging units being steerably connected to one of the swing legs , each of the ground engaging units including a drive such that the ground engaging unit may be driven across the ground; the method comprising the step of: (a) spinning the frame in place on the ground through a re-orientation angle, wherein preferably the re-orientation angle is substantially 90 degrees; (a) spinning the frame in place on the ground through a re-orientation angle, wherein preferably the re-orientation angle is substantially 90 degrees; and characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of: (b) after step (a), rotating each of the ground engaging units relative to its respective swing leg until each ground engaging unit is oriented primarily in the transport direction; and (c) after step (b), while moving the paving machine in the transport direction, pivoting each of the swing legs relative to the frame until each swing leg is oriented primarily in the transport direction. (b) after step (a), rotating each of the ground engaging units relative to its respective swing leg until each ground engaging unit is oriented primarily in the transport direction; and (c) after step (b), while moving the paving machine in the transport direction, pivoting each of the swing legs relative to the frame until each swing leg is oriented primarily in the transport direction.
An aerosol-generation apparatus comprising a heater , and a fluid-transfer article , said fluid-transfer article comprising a first region for holding an aerosol precursor and for transferring said aerosol precursor to a second region of said fluid-transfer article , said second region comprising a first part of a first material, said first part being adjacent said first region and having a plurality of holes therein, and a second part of a second material different from the first material and being resistant to higher temperatures than said first material, said second part being adjacent to said first part and extending across said plurality of holes in said first part ; wherein said second part of said second region is porous for passage therethrough of said aerosol precursor from said plurality of holes to an activation surface of said second region , said activation surface being disposed so as to interact thermally with said heater , and characterized in that said plurality of holes are sized so that they cooperate with said second part of said second region to define non-capillary spaces in said second region into which said aerosol precursor is able to flow from said first region in a non-capillary manner, thereby to impinge on said second part , and wherein said heater is mounted proximate but spaced from said activation surface to define an air-flow pathway between said heater and said activation surface , and wherein said heater and said fluid-transfer article are separable.
A method performed by a network node , the method comprising: dividing an operating channel into a plurality of subchannels, wherein the operating channel comprises a total number of contiguous physical resource blocks, wherein each subchannel is associated with a distinct group of physical resource blocks, detecting a radar signal in at least a first subchannel within a plurality of subchannels within the plurality of subchannels; and in response to detecting the radar signal in at least the first subchannel, scheduling transmission of at least one signal in at least a second subchannel that is different from the at least first subchannel in which the radar signal was detected. dividing an operating channel into a plurality of subchannels, wherein the operating channel comprises a total number of contiguous physical resource blocks, wherein each subchannel is associated with a distinct group of physical resource blocks, detecting a radar signal in at least a first subchannel within a plurality of subchannels within the plurality of subchannels; and in response to detecting the radar signal in at least the first subchannel, scheduling transmission of at least one signal in at least a second subchannel that is different from the at least first subchannel in which the radar signal was detected.
A trailer coupling determination apparatus comprising: a sensor for measuring a pressure of working fluid output from a trailer control valve that controls a brake of a trailer ; and a control unit that includes a computer built therein, wherein the control unit is configured to determine whether or not the trailer is coupled with a tractor , characterised in that: the trailer control valve controls the brake of the trailer in conjunction with a brake of the tractor , and the control unit is configured to determine whether or not the trailer is coupled with the tractor when the brake of the tractor is released, based on a characteristic of decreasing in pressure of the working fluid measured by the sensor . a sensor for measuring a pressure of working fluid output from a trailer control valve that controls a brake of a trailer ; and a control unit that includes a computer built therein, wherein the control unit is configured to determine whether or not the trailer is coupled with a tractor , characterised in that: the trailer control valve controls the brake of the trailer in conjunction with a brake of the tractor , and the control unit is configured to determine whether or not the trailer is coupled with the tractor when the brake of the tractor is released, based on a characteristic of decreasing in pressure of the working fluid measured by the sensor . the trailer control valve controls the brake of the trailer in conjunction with a brake of the tractor , and the control unit is configured to determine whether or not the trailer is coupled with the tractor when the brake of the tractor is released, based on a characteristic of decreasing in pressure of the working fluid measured by the sensor .
Fuel cell assembly comprising a plurality of fuel cells amalgamated electrically and mechanically in a fuel cell stack , further comprising a residual gas treatment device for hydrogen-containing and oxygen-containing residual gases of the fuel cells , wherein the residual gas treatment device comprises a recombination fuel cell with catalyst and membrane that is led via a power circuit separate from the fuel cells , characterized in that a measuring device for voltage and/or current is integrated into the recombination fuel cell or connected to the recombination fuel cell .
A charge neutralizer comprising: a vacuum chamber which is capable of having a charged object installed therein and comprises a high vacuum processing unit ; and a plasma generator configured to supply plasma caused by an electron cyclotron resonance to an inside of the vacuum chamber , wherein the plasma generator comprises: a plasma source configured to generate the plasma; a flange configured to install the plasma source inside the vacuum chamber ; a connector which is positioned between the plasma source and the flange , connects the plasma source with the flange , and is configured to transfer heat generated in the plasma source ; and a heat conductor which is positioned at least one of or both of between the flange and the connector and between the plasma source and the connector and has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the connector . a vacuum chamber which is capable of having a charged object installed therein and comprises a high vacuum processing unit ; and a plasma generator configured to supply plasma caused by an electron cyclotron resonance to an inside of the vacuum chamber , wherein the plasma generator comprises: a plasma source configured to generate the plasma; a flange configured to install the plasma source inside the vacuum chamber ; a connector which is positioned between the plasma source and the flange , connects the plasma source with the flange , and is configured to transfer heat generated in the plasma source ; and a heat conductor which is positioned at least one of or both of between the flange and the connector and between the plasma source and the connector and has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the connector . a plasma source configured to generate the plasma; a flange configured to install the plasma source inside the vacuum chamber ; a connector which is positioned between the plasma source and the flange , connects the plasma source with the flange , and is configured to transfer heat generated in the plasma source ; and a heat conductor which is positioned at least one of or both of between the flange and the connector and between the plasma source and the connector and has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the connector .
Display device comprising a plurality of fixed first lighting elements arranged with a predefined spacing to each other, and openings located between the fixed first lighting elements , characterized by a plurality of controllably movable second lighting elements , wherein the movable second lighting elements are movable from a first position to a second position, and wherein in the first position the second lighting elements are arranged interlaced in the openings with the fixed first lighting elements and in the second position the second lighting elements are arranged to leave the openings between the fixed first lighting elements uncovered, and a control unit configured to control the controllably movable second lighting elements to move into the first position or the second position based on a control signal .