mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method to be performed by a control device for an engine configured to burn an air-fuel mixture formed in a combustion chamber by supplying fuel containing gasoline into the combustion chamber , the method comprising: a knock information obtaining step of detecting or estimating pressure in the combustion chamber after a start of the combustion; a knock intensity determination step of comparing the pressure with a preset reference value and determining whether or not the pressure exceeds the reference value during a course of the combustion; a step of predicting that a knock with a predetermined intensity or higher occurs before an end of the combustion, when the pressure exceeds the reference value; and a knock suppression step of injecting a fluid into the combustion chamber before the end of the combustion, when the pressure exceeds the reference value, wherein the engine includes an injector configured to inject the fuel into the combustion chamber , and the fluid in the knock suppression step is the fuel additionally injected from the injector after a compression top dead center and before 20° CA, and mass of the fuel additionally injected is set to about 10% or less of total mass of the fuel injected in a combustion cycle in which the fuel is additionally injected, characterized in that the fuel is injected into the combustion chamber at a pressure of 30 MPa or more. a knock information obtaining step of detecting or estimating pressure in the combustion chamber after a start of the combustion; a knock intensity determination step of comparing the pressure with a preset reference value and determining whether or not the pressure exceeds the reference value during a course of the combustion; a step of predicting that a knock with a predetermined intensity or higher occurs before an end of the combustion, when the pressure exceeds the reference value; and a knock suppression step of injecting a fluid into the combustion chamber before the end of the combustion, when the pressure exceeds the reference value, wherein the engine includes an injector configured to inject the fuel into the combustion chamber , and the fluid in the knock suppression step is the fuel additionally injected from the injector after a compression top dead center and before 20° CA, and mass of the fuel additionally injected is set to about 10% or less of total mass of the fuel injected in a combustion cycle in which the fuel is additionally injected, characterized in that the fuel is injected into the combustion chamber at a pressure of 30 MPa or more.
A transmitter mounted on each of a plurality of wheel assemblies included in a vehicle and executing a process in accordance with a command included in a trigger signal, the transmitter comprising: a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of a tire ; a transmission unit configured to transmit a data signal including a detection result of the pressure sensor to a receiver ; a trigger reception unit configured to receive the trigger signal; and a controller configured to control the transmitter , wherein the controller is configured so that when the trigger reception unit receives the trigger signal including a command shifting a state of the transmitter to a standby state, the controller shifts the state of the transmitter to the standby state, and the controller is configured so that when the trigger reception unit receives the trigger signal including a command designating a mode while the state of the transmitter is the standby state, the controller sets the designated mode, characterized in that the controller is configured so that when the state of the transmitter has been shifted to the standby state, the transmission unit transmits a notification signal to a trigger device , the notification signal notifying that the state of the transmitter has been shifted to the standby state. a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of a tire ; a transmission unit configured to transmit a data signal including a detection result of the pressure sensor to a receiver ; a trigger reception unit configured to receive the trigger signal; and a controller configured to control the transmitter , wherein the controller is configured so that when the trigger reception unit receives the trigger signal including a command shifting a state of the transmitter to a standby state, the controller shifts the state of the transmitter to the standby state, and the controller is configured so that when the trigger reception unit receives the trigger signal including a command designating a mode while the state of the transmitter is the standby state, the controller sets the designated mode, characterized in that the controller is configured so that when the state of the transmitter has been shifted to the standby state, the transmission unit transmits a notification signal to a trigger device , the notification signal notifying that the state of the transmitter has been shifted to the standby state.
A method of improving the spray tank compatibility of an aqueous herbicide solution by suppressing the formation of solids or phase separations, the aqueous herbicide solution including a water soluble salt of an aryloxyalkanoic acid, a water soluble salt of a pyridyloxyalkanoic acid, a water soluble salt of an arylcarboxylic acid, and/or a water soluble salt of a heteroarylcarboxylic acid, comprising adding to the aqueous herbicide solution one or more surface active compatibilizers, wherein the surface active compatibilizer is a polyacrylate or a polymethacrylate grafted with polyethylene oxide side chains, a polymeric amphoteric dispersant, a sulfonated lignin including one or more cations selected from hydrogen, ammonium, sodium and calcium, or mixtures thereof, or mixtures thereof.
An apparatus , comprising: a first optical resonator having a set of resonance frequencies and producing an optical field during operation; a second optical resonator not linearly coupled to the first optical resonator, the second optical resonator having a set of resonant frequencies different from the set of resonance frequencies of the first optical resonator , the second optical resonator producing an optical field during operation that at least partially overlaps with the optical field of the first optical resonator during its operation to produce nonlinear optical processes; a first optical channel operatively coupled to the first optical resonator ; and a second optical channel operatively coupled to the second optical resonator . a first optical resonator having a set of resonance frequencies and producing an optical field during operation; a second optical resonator not linearly coupled to the first optical resonator, the second optical resonator having a set of resonant frequencies different from the set of resonance frequencies of the first optical resonator , the second optical resonator producing an optical field during operation that at least partially overlaps with the optical field of the first optical resonator during its operation to produce nonlinear optical processes; a first optical channel operatively coupled to the first optical resonator ; and a second optical channel operatively coupled to the second optical resonator .
A motorization and drive system for a pool cover, the system comprising at least one geared motor including an electric motor , a reducer, at least one output shaft , at least one flange , the output shaft being attached to the pool cover, driven in rotation by the geared motor , a fixed body housing the electric motor and the reducer, and detection means for detecting the position of the fixed body relative to a rotating element of the geared motor in order to determine the number of rotations performed by the geared motor and to determine the end positions of the pool cover, the detection means comprising magnets and a magnetic reed switch with two magnetized contacts enclosed in a capsule or plastic envelope containing nitrogen, the switch being positioned on a fixed part of the motorization system and designed to be activated by the magnets to count the number of rotations of the rotating element, with the rotating element being the output shaft to determine the end positions of the pool cover, characterized in that a plurality of magnets is positioned on the rotating element, evenly distributed around the axis of rotation of the rotating element so as to pass in front of the switch to activate it when the rotating element is driven in rotation, and in that a ring is fixed around the output shaft , the ring having a frontal wall that holds the magnets , orthogonal to the output shaft , so that the magnets are oriented coaxially to the output shaft , and in that the switch is fixed or embedded in the flange , or fixed or embedded in a fixed flange positioned around the output shaft , with the ring arranged axially between the flange and the flange .
A method carried out in a master evolved NodeB, eNB, for small-cell handover, wherein a control plane connection and a data plane connection are established between a User Equipment, UE, and the master eNB, to which a macro cell belongs, a data plane connection is established between the UE and a secondary eNB to which a source small cell belongs and to which the UE is accessed, and the secondary eNB is connected to the master eNB; characterized by comprising: acquiring, by the master eNB, a measurement result of a radio signal reported by the UE, and acquiring load information of the secondary eNB ; and selecting for the UE, by the master eNB, according to the measurement result of a radio signal reported by the UE, a neighbouring small cell as a target small cell, wherein the neighbouring small cell has a signal quality and a load satisfying requirements of the UE, when the master eNB determines that quality of a signal between the UE and the source small cell is below a first preset threshold according to the measurement result, or when the master eNB determines that a load of the source small cell is above a second preset threshold according to the acquired load information of the secondary eNB, or when a handover request to switch the UE to leave the source small cell is received from the source small cell; and indicating, by the master eNB, the UE to switch to the target small cell, wherein bearers of the UE for the source small cell are switched to the target small cell, while bearers of the UE for the master eNB of the macro cell are kept unchanged. acquiring, by the master eNB, a measurement result of a radio signal reported by the UE, and acquiring load information of the secondary eNB ; and selecting for the UE, by the master eNB, according to the measurement result of a radio signal reported by the UE, a neighbouring small cell as a target small cell, wherein the neighbouring small cell has a signal quality and a load satisfying requirements of the UE, when the master eNB determines that quality of a signal between the UE and the source small cell is below a first preset threshold according to the measurement result, or when the master eNB determines that a load of the source small cell is above a second preset threshold according to the acquired load information of the secondary eNB, or when a handover request to switch the UE to leave the source small cell is received from the source small cell; and indicating, by the master eNB, the UE to switch to the target small cell, wherein bearers of the UE for the source small cell are switched to the target small cell, while bearers of the UE for the master eNB of the macro cell are kept unchanged.
A cutting element for a drill bit , the drill bit advanceable into a subterranean formation to form a borehole, the cutting element comprising: an element body having a face at an end thereof, wherein the face includes a ramp , a first side region , a second side region , and a ridge thereon, wherein the ramp has a curved edge along a periphery of the face and two sides extending from opposite ends of the curved edge and converging at a location along the face , wherein the face has a chamfer along at least a portion of a peripheral edge thereof; wherein the ridge extends along the face from a chamfer at the periphery of the face to the location, and wherein the ridge is positioned between the first side region and the second side region ; wherein the first side region extends between the periphery of the face , the ridge , and the other of the two sides of the ramp ; wherein the second side region extends between the periphery of the face , the ridge , and one of the two sides of the ramp ; wherein the ramp extends from the first side region to the second side region ; wherein the chamfer is configured to engage a wall of the borehole, split apart extrudate, and direct the split extrudate along the pair of side regions . an element body having a face at an end thereof, wherein the face includes a ramp , a first side region , a second side region , and a ridge thereon, wherein the ramp has a curved edge along a periphery of the face and two sides extending from opposite ends of the curved edge and converging at a location along the face , wherein the face has a chamfer along at least a portion of a peripheral edge thereof; wherein the ridge extends along the face from a chamfer at the periphery of the face to the location, and wherein the ridge is positioned between the first side region and the second side region ; wherein the first side region extends between the periphery of the face , the ridge , and the other of the two sides of the ramp ; wherein the second side region extends between the periphery of the face , the ridge , and one of the two sides of the ramp ; wherein the ramp extends from the first side region to the second side region ; wherein the chamfer is configured to engage a wall of the borehole, split apart extrudate, and direct the split extrudate along the pair of side regions .
A computer-implemented method, comprising: recording , in an event queue, one or more updates made to a first entry in a first database table , wherein the one or more updates provides a data identifier associated with the first entry; determining , at a data propagator service, an aggregate update to a second entry in a second database table , the aggregate update based at least in part on a data configuration for the second entry, wherein the data configuration includes a set of rules for resolving inconsistencies in data updates, and the set of rules being based at least in part on a data type of the second entry, the aggregate update further being based at least in part on the one or more updates in the event queue, wherein the second entry is associated with the data identifier provided in the one or more updates; and updating , the second entry in the second database table based at least in part on the aggregate update and the data identifier provided by the event queue . recording , in an event queue, one or more updates made to a first entry in a first database table , wherein the one or more updates provides a data identifier associated with the first entry; determining , at a data propagator service, an aggregate update to a second entry in a second database table , the aggregate update based at least in part on a data configuration for the second entry, wherein the data configuration includes a set of rules for resolving inconsistencies in data updates, and the set of rules being based at least in part on a data type of the second entry, the aggregate update further being based at least in part on the one or more updates in the event queue, wherein the second entry is associated with the data identifier provided in the one or more updates; and updating , the second entry in the second database table based at least in part on the aggregate update and the data identifier provided by the event queue .
An RF connector for use with a circuit board , the RF connector comprising: a socket member comprising: a conductive sleeve comprising: a top portion , a bottom portion , a plurality of springs connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and one or more inner threads; a base comprising an adaptor base including a top portion without threads and a bottom portion with outer threads , configured for insertion into the conductive sleeve , comprising one or more outer threads of the bottom portion of the adaptor base being matched for engaging with the one or more inner threads, wherein the one or more inner threads of the conductive sleeve engage the one or more outer threads of the adaptor base when the base is fastened onto the conductive sleeve; and a matching hole configured to match to a conductive pin of a plug member ; an end portion configured for electrically and mechanically coupling the RF connector to the circuit board; and a middle portion connected between the socket member and the end portion. a socket member comprising: a conductive sleeve comprising: a top portion , a bottom portion , a plurality of springs connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and one or more inner threads; a base comprising an adaptor base including a top portion without threads and a bottom portion with outer threads , configured for insertion into the conductive sleeve , comprising one or more outer threads of the bottom portion of the adaptor base being matched for engaging with the one or more inner threads, wherein the one or more inner threads of the conductive sleeve engage the one or more outer threads of the adaptor base when the base is fastened onto the conductive sleeve; and a matching hole configured to match to a conductive pin of a plug member ; a conductive sleeve comprising: a top portion , a bottom portion , a plurality of springs connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and one or more inner threads; a top portion , a bottom portion , a plurality of springs connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and one or more inner threads; a base comprising an adaptor base including a top portion without threads and a bottom portion with outer threads , configured for insertion into the conductive sleeve , comprising one or more outer threads of the bottom portion of the adaptor base being matched for engaging with the one or more inner threads, wherein the one or more inner threads of the conductive sleeve engage the one or more outer threads of the adaptor base when the base is fastened onto the conductive sleeve; and a matching hole configured to match to a conductive pin of a plug member ; an end portion configured for electrically and mechanically coupling the RF connector to the circuit board; and a middle portion connected between the socket member and the end portion.
Electronic or computer device comprising: - one or more circuit boards and where appropriate auxiliary elements, - a power supply unit , equipped with a heat exchange zone , which provides electrical power to various elements of the electronic or computer device , the power supply unit having a fluidtight enclosure defining an interior space (EI) filled with dielectric fluid , capable of collecting heat from various components of the power supply unit immersed in the fluid in order to release it to the heat exchange zone , the power supply unit being removable and replaceable, - a two-phase heat transfer circuit with capillary pumped loop having an absorber-heat exchanger thermally coupled to the heat exchange zone of the power supply unit, and a releaser-heat exchanger located at a distance from the power supply unit and thermally coupled to a general thermal collector , wherein when in the working position, the heat exchange zone is pressed against the absorber-heat exchanger characterized in that the rest of the electronic or computer device is not immersed in the dielectric fluid. - one or more circuit boards and where appropriate auxiliary elements, - a power supply unit , equipped with a heat exchange zone , which provides electrical power to various elements of the electronic or computer device , the power supply unit having a fluidtight enclosure defining an interior space (EI) filled with dielectric fluid , capable of collecting heat from various components of the power supply unit immersed in the fluid in order to release it to the heat exchange zone , the power supply unit being removable and replaceable, - a two-phase heat transfer circuit with capillary pumped loop having an absorber-heat exchanger thermally coupled to the heat exchange zone of the power supply unit, and a releaser-heat exchanger located at a distance from the power supply unit and thermally coupled to a general thermal collector , wherein when in the working position, the heat exchange zone is pressed against the absorber-heat exchanger characterized in that the rest of the electronic or computer device is not immersed in the dielectric fluid.
A hard disk drive for a computer system comprising: one or more platters having magnetic media on one or more surfaces; a write head associated with at least one of said surfaces having magnetic media; an H-bridge circuit capable of driving a current through said write head , said H-bridge circuit comprising two first transistors (Y, Y ) and two second transistors ( Y , Y 24); and a discharge circuit connected to at least one of said second transistors arranged to discharge the base/gate drive of said at least one second transistor only after said current through said head increases above a steady state value, wherein said discharge circuit comprises at least one discharge transistor connected to a base/gate of said second transistors on said H-bridge and characterised by a pulse circuit (X, 34) arranged to turn on said discharge transistor after a first delay (D1, DLY1) from the turning on of the second transistor ( Y ) and to turn off said discharge transistor after a second delay (D2, DLY2). one or more platters having magnetic media on one or more surfaces; a write head associated with at least one of said surfaces having magnetic media; an H-bridge circuit capable of driving a current through said write head , said H-bridge circuit comprising two first transistors (Y, Y ) and two second transistors ( Y , Y 24); and a discharge circuit connected to at least one of said second transistors arranged to discharge the base/gate drive of said at least one second transistor only after said current through said head increases above a steady state value, wherein said discharge circuit comprises at least one discharge transistor connected to a base/gate of said second transistors on said H-bridge and characterised by a pulse circuit (X, 34) arranged to turn on said discharge transistor after a first delay (D1, DLY1) from the turning on of the second transistor ( Y ) and to turn off said discharge transistor after a second delay (D2, DLY2).
Calibration device for a capacitive measuring system in a dosing device for in particular solid pharmaceutical administration units , the calibration device comprising a test body , drive means for the test body and a guide for the test body having a first end position , a second end position and a guide track (s) extending between the two end positions , characterised in that the drive means are designed to move the test body to and fro along the guide track (s) between the two end positions , and in that the drive means are designed as pneumatic drive means acting on the test body on at least one side.