mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A polycrystalline diamond body, comprising: a working surface , an interface surface , and a perimeter surface ; an annular region of inter-bonded diamond grains that extends away from at least a portion of the working surface and at least a portion of the perimeter surface , wherein the annular region comprises diamond grains having a first particle size distribution; and a core region of inter-bonded diamond grains bonded to the annular region and that extends away from the interface surface , and at least a portion of the core region is positioned radially inwardly from the annular region , wherein the core region comprises diamond grains having a second particle size distribution, a median of the first particle size distribution being smaller than a median of the second particle size distribution; characterised in that : the inter-bonded diamond grains are separated from one another by interstitial regions and at least a portion of the interstitial regions of the annular region and the core region comprise non-catalyst material; and the annular region comprises a first concentration of the non-catalyst material and the core region comprises a second concentration of the non-catalyst material that is greater than the first concentration. a working surface , an interface surface , and a perimeter surface ; an annular region of inter-bonded diamond grains that extends away from at least a portion of the working surface and at least a portion of the perimeter surface , wherein the annular region comprises diamond grains having a first particle size distribution; and a core region of inter-bonded diamond grains bonded to the annular region and that extends away from the interface surface , and at least a portion of the core region is positioned radially inwardly from the annular region , wherein the core region comprises diamond grains having a second particle size distribution, a median of the first particle size distribution being smaller than a median of the second particle size distribution; characterised in that : the inter-bonded diamond grains are separated from one another by interstitial regions and at least a portion of the interstitial regions of the annular region and the core region comprise non-catalyst material; and the annular region comprises a first concentration of the non-catalyst material and the core region comprises a second concentration of the non-catalyst material that is greater than the first concentration. the inter-bonded diamond grains are separated from one another by interstitial regions and at least a portion of the interstitial regions of the annular region and the core region comprise non-catalyst material; and the annular region comprises a first concentration of the non-catalyst material and the core region comprises a second concentration of the non-catalyst material that is greater than the first concentration.
A nucleic acid comprising a regulatory region active in a plant and an expression enhancer active in a plant, the regulatory region and the expression enhancer operatively linked to a nucleotide sequence encoding a modified influenza type B hemagglutinin (HA) comprising a fully deleted proteolytic loop, and the expression enhancer is selected from the group consisting of comovirus cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) CPMVX, CPMVX+, CPMV-HT+, CPMV HT+[WT115], and CPMV HT+ , wherein the nucleic acid does not comprise a Bean Yellow Dwarf Virus long intergenic region (BeYDV LIR) and a BeYDV short intergenic region (BeYDV SIR), and wherein: CPMVX comprises X nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:93, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, or a sequence that comprises between 80% to 100% sequence similarity with CPMVX, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, CPMVX+ comprises X nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:93, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, or a sequence that comprises between 80 to 100% sequence similarity with CPMVX, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, and a stuffer sequence comprises from 1-100 nucleotides fused to the 3' end of the CMPVX sequence, CPMV-HT+ comprises a comovirus 5' untranslated region (UTR) and a modified, lengthened, or truncated stuffer sequence, CPMV HT+[WT115] comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO:189, and CPMV HT+ comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO:188. CPMVX comprises X nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:93, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, or a sequence that comprises between 80% to 100% sequence similarity with CPMVX, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, CPMVX+ comprises X nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:93, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, or a sequence that comprises between 80 to 100% sequence similarity with CPMVX, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:93, and a stuffer sequence comprises from 1-100 nucleotides fused to the 3' end of the CMPVX sequence, CPMV-HT+ comprises a comovirus 5' untranslated region (UTR) and a modified, lengthened, or truncated stuffer sequence, CPMV HT+[WT115] comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO:189, and CPMV HT+ comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO:188.
A nacelle for a wind turbine having a nacelle cover , wherein the nacelle cover comprises a plurality of panels made of a composite, wherein the panels comprise flanges , and the flanges are coupled via flange connections , a) wherein the flange connections comprise metal bars arranged adjacent to and along the flanges of the flange connections , wherein the metal bars are configured to i) reinforce the flange connection , and ii) provide a Faraday cage surrounding internal components of the nacelle , such that the internal components are protected from lightning; and b) wherein at least a majority of the flange connections are planar flange connections, and wherein the planar flange connections are configured in an overlapping high-point drainage arrangement, wherein the nacelle cover comprises at least a first type of flange connection and a second type of flange connection , wherein the first type of flange connection is located on a lateral wall of the nacelle and the second type is located on a roof of the nacelle and the first type differs from the second type in that the first type comprises rivet nuts that are riveted to the metal bars and the second type comprises clinch bolts that are pressed into the metal bars . a) wherein the flange connections comprise metal bars arranged adjacent to and along the flanges of the flange connections , wherein the metal bars are configured to i) reinforce the flange connection , and ii) provide a Faraday cage surrounding internal components of the nacelle , such that the internal components are protected from lightning; and b) wherein at least a majority of the flange connections are planar flange connections, and wherein the planar flange connections are configured in an overlapping high-point drainage arrangement,
A trans-anal irrigation device , comprising: an irrigation liquid reservoir ; tubing connected at a first end to the reservoir and in fluid communication therewith; an irrigation head engageable with the tubing at a second end to provide fluid communication between the tubing and a conduit of the irrigation head , the irrigation head comprising: a hollow barrel having a wall and at least one port through the wall and in fluid communication with the interior of the barrel , the conduit being disposed in and extending through the barrel , the conduit and barrel wall defining an annulus between an exterior of the conduit and an interior surface of the wall; and a balloon surrounding the barrel and having a distal end sealed on one side of the at lest one port and a proximal end sealed on the other side of the at least one port ; characterised in that the irrigation head further comprises: a plunger having a hollow shaft , the shaft being sized to fit in the annulus for reciprocal movement therein. an irrigation liquid reservoir ; tubing connected at a first end to the reservoir and in fluid communication therewith; an irrigation head engageable with the tubing at a second end to provide fluid communication between the tubing and a conduit of the irrigation head , the irrigation head comprising: a hollow barrel having a wall and at least one port through the wall and in fluid communication with the interior of the barrel , the conduit being disposed in and extending through the barrel , the conduit and barrel wall defining an annulus between an exterior of the conduit and an interior surface of the wall; and a balloon surrounding the barrel and having a distal end sealed on one side of the at lest one port and a proximal end sealed on the other side of the at least one port ; characterised in that the irrigation head further comprises: a plunger having a hollow shaft , the shaft being sized to fit in the annulus for reciprocal movement therein. a hollow barrel having a wall and at least one port through the wall and in fluid communication with the interior of the barrel , the conduit being disposed in and extending through the barrel , the conduit and barrel wall defining an annulus between an exterior of the conduit and an interior surface of the wall; and a balloon surrounding the barrel and having a distal end sealed on one side of the at lest one port and a proximal end sealed on the other side of the at least one port ; characterised in that the irrigation head further comprises: a plunger having a hollow shaft , the shaft being sized to fit in the annulus for reciprocal movement therein.
An electronic percussion instrument comprising: a first frame having an upper surface configured as a hit surface; a first sensor (S1) attached to the first frame for detecting vibration of a hit to the first frame; a second frame disposed below the first frame in a non-contact state with the first frame and having an outer edge that is located on an outer peripheral side of an outer edge of the first frame to form an edge portion , a second sensor (S2) attached to the second frame for detecting vibration of a hit to the second frame, and an elastic body supported by a rod, wherein the first frame and the second frame are supported by the rod via the elastic body, wherein the electronic percussion instrument is characterized in that the electronic percussion instrument further comprises a cushioning material having a predetermined elasticity and provided between a lower surface of the outer edge side of the first frame and an upper surface of the second frame, wherein contact between the first frame and the second frame is restricted by the cushioning material in response to the first frame or the second frame being hit. a first frame having an upper surface configured as a hit surface; a first sensor (S1) attached to the first frame for detecting vibration of a hit to the first frame; a second frame disposed below the first frame in a non-contact state with the first frame and having an outer edge that is located on an outer peripheral side of an outer edge of the first frame to form an edge portion , a second sensor (S2) attached to the second frame for detecting vibration of a hit to the second frame, and an elastic body supported by a rod, wherein the first frame and the second frame are supported by the rod via the elastic body, wherein the electronic percussion instrument is characterized in that the electronic percussion instrument further comprises a cushioning material having a predetermined elasticity and provided between a lower surface of the outer edge side of the first frame and an upper surface of the second frame, wherein contact between the first frame and the second frame is restricted by the cushioning material in response to the first frame or the second frame being hit.
An environmental control system of an aircraft comprising: a ram air circuit including a ram air shell that in use receives and directs ram air and having at least one heat exchanger positioned in the ram air shell ; a dehumidification system configured to receive a medium from at least one of the at least one heat exchanger ; an air cycle machine having inlets fluidly connected to one or more of the at least one heat exchanger and to an outlet of the dehumidification system, wherein an outlet of the air cycle machine is connected into the ram air shell upstream of the one or more heat exchanger with reference to the flow of ram air; and an expansion device , separate from the air cycle machine, arranged in fluid communication with the ram air circuit, wherein an outlet of the expansion device is connected to the ram air shell upstream of the one or more heat exchanger with reference to the flow of ram air; and a regenerative heat exchanger in fluid communication with at least one of the at least one heat exchanger of the ram air circuit and arranged downstream from the outlet of the air cycle machine and the outlet of the expansion device and upstream from the ram air shell ; wherein at least one of the air cycle machine and the expansion device is selectively operable to deliver a flow of medium to the ram air circuit to meet a demand of the aircraft, such that a mixture of ram air and the flow of medium is provided to the at least one heat exchanger of the ram air circuit . a ram air circuit including a ram air shell that in use receives and directs ram air and having at least one heat exchanger positioned in the ram air shell ; a dehumidification system configured to receive a medium from at least one of the at least one heat exchanger ; an air cycle machine having inlets fluidly connected to one or more of the at least one heat exchanger and to an outlet of the dehumidification system, wherein an outlet of the air cycle machine is connected into the ram air shell upstream of the one or more heat exchanger with reference to the flow of ram air; and an expansion device , separate from the air cycle machine, arranged in fluid communication with the ram air circuit, wherein an outlet of the expansion device is connected to the ram air shell upstream of the one or more heat exchanger with reference to the flow of ram air; and a regenerative heat exchanger in fluid communication with at least one of the at least one heat exchanger of the ram air circuit and arranged downstream from the outlet of the air cycle machine and the outlet of the expansion device and upstream from the ram air shell ; wherein at least one of the air cycle machine and the expansion device is selectively operable to deliver a flow of medium to the ram air circuit to meet a demand of the aircraft, such that a mixture of ram air and the flow of medium is provided to the at least one heat exchanger of the ram air circuit .
A deposition plan creation method for creating a deposition plan in which a bead formation pass and a welding condition for weld beads obtained by melting and solidifying a filler metal when an additively-manufactured object is manufactured by depositing the weld beads are set, the deposition plan creation method being characterised by the following steps: setting a target shape from three-dimensional shape data of the additively-manufactured object; slicing the set target shape into a plurality of bead models having shapes corresponding to the weld beads; predicting, according to the welding condition of the weld beads, an amount of the filler metal that drips to a lower layer during bead formation in a bead deposition portion in which the bead models vertically overlap one another among the plurality of bead models; modifying a bead height of each of the bead models in the bead deposition portion according to the predicted dripping amount; and creating the deposition plan for manufacturing the additively-manufactured object using the plurality of bead models including the bead model with the modified bead height. setting a target shape from three-dimensional shape data of the additively-manufactured object; slicing the set target shape into a plurality of bead models having shapes corresponding to the weld beads; predicting, according to the welding condition of the weld beads, an amount of the filler metal that drips to a lower layer during bead formation in a bead deposition portion in which the bead models vertically overlap one another among the plurality of bead models; modifying a bead height of each of the bead models in the bead deposition portion according to the predicted dripping amount; and creating the deposition plan for manufacturing the additively-manufactured object using the plurality of bead models including the bead model with the modified bead height.
A method for verifying aperture positions of a pre-patient collimator of a computed tomography (CT) imaging system , comprising the acts of: obtaining data collected by an X-ray measurement device having detector elements subjected to X-rays emitted from an X-ray source of the CT imaging system with the pre-patient collimator at an expected aperture position; calculating a measured collimator aperture position for the pre-patient collimator based on the obtained data; comparing the measured collimator aperture position to a system specification for the expected aperture position for the CT imaging system ; and generating an output based on the comparison of the measured collimator aperture position to the system specification for the expected aperture position, wherein the system specification for the expected aperture position relates to at least one of: dose tolerance thresholds, and expected width. obtaining data collected by an X-ray measurement device having detector elements subjected to X-rays emitted from an X-ray source of the CT imaging system with the pre-patient collimator at an expected aperture position; calculating a measured collimator aperture position for the pre-patient collimator based on the obtained data; comparing the measured collimator aperture position to a system specification for the expected aperture position for the CT imaging system ; and generating an output based on the comparison of the measured collimator aperture position to the system specification for the expected aperture position, dose tolerance thresholds, and expected width.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting a plurality of transmissions in a channel occupancy time, COT; monitoring for feedback within a period of time based on a delay value; and determining , based at least in part on whether the feedback is received during the period of time based on the delay value, whether to adjust a contention window, CW, size for performing clear channel assessment, CCA, following the COT; and characterized by when it is determined to adjust the CW size, determining, whether or not to apply the adjusted CW size during an ongoing listen before talk, LBT, process based on whether the adjusted CW size becomes smaller than the CW size by a threshold amount. transmitting a plurality of transmissions in a channel occupancy time, COT; monitoring for feedback within a period of time based on a delay value; and determining , based at least in part on whether the feedback is received during the period of time based on the delay value, whether to adjust a contention window, CW, size for performing clear channel assessment, CCA, following the COT; and characterized by when it is determined to adjust the CW size, determining, whether or not to apply the adjusted CW size during an ongoing listen before talk, LBT, process based on whether the adjusted CW size becomes smaller than the CW size by a threshold amount.
A method for wireless communications by a base station of a cellular network using a licensed spectrum, comprising: transmitting (2305; 2405) a request-to-send, RTS, signal in an unlicensed spectrum or a virtual RTS, V-RTS, signal in a licensed spectrum, addressed to a set of user equipments, UEs, , wherein the V-RTS signal corresponds to RTS signaling performed using licensed spectrum; transmitting (2405; 2410) a clear-to-send, CTS,-to-self signal in the unlicensed spectrum, wherein when the V-RTS signal is transmitted, the CTS-to-self signal is transmitted in the unlicensed spectrum along with the transmission of the V-RTS signal in the licensed spectrum; and receiving in the licensed spectrum a virtual CTS, V-CTS, signal from each UE in the set, in response to the RTS signal or to the V-RTS signal , wherein the V-CTS signal corresponds to CTS signaling performed using licensed spectrum. transmitting (2305; 2405) a request-to-send, RTS, signal in an unlicensed spectrum or a virtual RTS, V-RTS, signal in a licensed spectrum, addressed to a set of user equipments, UEs, , wherein the V-RTS signal corresponds to RTS signaling performed using licensed spectrum; transmitting (2405; 2410) a clear-to-send, CTS,-to-self signal in the unlicensed spectrum, wherein when the V-RTS signal is transmitted, the CTS-to-self signal is transmitted in the unlicensed spectrum along with the transmission of the V-RTS signal in the licensed spectrum; and receiving in the licensed spectrum a virtual CTS, V-CTS, signal from each UE in the set, in response to the RTS signal or to the V-RTS signal , wherein the V-CTS signal corresponds to CTS signaling performed using licensed spectrum.
A baggage tag to be wrapped around and fastened to a luggage , such that the luggage can be tracked and traced via the baggage tag, the baggage tag comprising: - a face material made of paper with a first side and a second side ; - a liner with a first side and a second side , wherein the first side is siliconized and facing against the second side of the face material ; and - a pressure sensitive adhesive layer , which is arranged between the second side of the face material and the siliconized first side of the liner; characterized in that the baggage tag further comprising an RFID tag which tag comprises an RFID antenna and an IC , which IC is attached onto the antenna such that the antenna and the IC form the RFID tag and wherein the RFID antenna is formed directly onto the non-siliconized second side of the liner. - a face material made of paper with a first side and a second side ; - a liner with a first side and a second side , wherein the first side is siliconized and facing against the second side of the face material ; and - a pressure sensitive adhesive layer , which is arranged between the second side of the face material and the siliconized first side of the liner;
A rotary table for a milling machine, comprising: sensing means configured to measure and/or calculate a clearance between two mating components of said rotary table, and transmission means configured to transmit said measured and/or calculated clearance to a central processing unit, wherein said mating components of said rotary table are a worm screw and a worm wheel ; characterised in that said sensing means comprises either: (i) an encoder configured to measure the position of a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table; or (ii) a current sensor configured to measure current flow through a power line into a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table. sensing means configured to measure and/or calculate a clearance between two mating components of said rotary table, and transmission means configured to transmit said measured and/or calculated clearance to a central processing unit, wherein said mating components of said rotary table are a worm screw and a worm wheel ; characterised in that said sensing means comprises either: (i) an encoder configured to measure the position of a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table; or (ii) a current sensor configured to measure current flow through a power line into a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table. (i) an encoder configured to measure the position of a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table; or (ii) a current sensor configured to measure current flow through a power line into a servo motor of the rotary table, and a switch mounted on a faceplate of the rotary table.