mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol generating device comprising: a first cartridge configured to accommodate a first material and comprising a delivery hole through which an aerosol generated from the first material is delivered; a second cartridge comprising a plurality of chambers for accommodating a second material through which the aerosol delivered from the first cartridge passes, and movably coupled to the first cartridge such that a position of the second cartridge with respect to the first cartridge is changeable; a magnetic body arranged in one of the second cartridge and the first cartridge ; and an electromagnet arranged in the other of the second cartridge and the first cartridge to face the magnetic body , and configured to generate magnetism toward the magnetic body such that the one of the first cartridge and the second cartridge moves with respect to the other. a first cartridge configured to accommodate a first material and comprising a delivery hole through which an aerosol generated from the first material is delivered; a second cartridge comprising a plurality of chambers for accommodating a second material through which the aerosol delivered from the first cartridge passes, and movably coupled to the first cartridge such that a position of the second cartridge with respect to the first cartridge is changeable; a magnetic body arranged in one of the second cartridge and the first cartridge ; and an electromagnet arranged in the other of the second cartridge and the first cartridge to face the magnetic body , and configured to generate magnetism toward the magnetic body such that the one of the first cartridge and the second cartridge moves with respect to the other.
A process for manufacturing flat glass by floating a glass ribbon on a bath of molten metal , preferably molten tin, in which the glass ribbon is drawn in a direction of longitudinal movement (L) from an upstream side of the bath where the molten glass is continuously poured onto the molten metal to a downstream side of the bath where the set glass ribbon leaves the bath, the process comprising: - subjecting the molten metal to a magnetic field (B) having a vertical component and that slides in the direction of longitudinal movement (F) of the glass ribbon , which magnetic field (B) is applied to all or some of the molten metal located under the glass ribbon in a zone (Z) of the bath for which the glass satisfies the following relationship: 10 − 3.5 Pa . m 3 . s < μ . h 3 < 10 − 2 Pa . m 3 . s with: - μ: the viscosity of the glass, and - h: the thickness of the glass ribbon. - subjecting the molten metal to a magnetic field (B) having a vertical component and that slides in the direction of longitudinal movement (F) of the glass ribbon , which magnetic field (B) is applied to all or some of the molten metal located under the glass ribbon in a zone (Z) of the bath for which the glass satisfies the following relationship: 10 − 3.5 Pa . m 3 . s < μ . h 3 < 10 − 2 Pa . m 3 . s with: - μ: the viscosity of the glass, and - h: the thickness of the glass ribbon. - μ: the viscosity of the glass, and - h: the thickness of the glass ribbon.
An electric forklift comprising: a traveling motor which is arranged to operate a wheel ; a working machine motor which is arranged to operate a working machine ; a control unit which is arranged to control the operations of the traveling motor and the working machine motor based on an output control signal inputted from the outside; a battery which is arranged to supply electric power to the traveling motor , the working machine motor , and the control unit; a temperature detecting unit which is arranged to detect a temperature of the battery ; and wherein when a detected temperature from the temperature detecting unit is higher than a predetermined reference temperature, the control unit is arranged to operate at least one of the traveling motor and the working machine motor with a corrected output smaller than a normal output set based on the output control signal, characterized by comprising an alarm unit , wherein the alarm unit is arranged to output alarm sound when at least one of the traveling motor and the working machine motor operates with the corrected output. a traveling motor which is arranged to operate a wheel ; a working machine motor which is arranged to operate a working machine ; a control unit which is arranged to control the operations of the traveling motor and the working machine motor based on an output control signal inputted from the outside; a battery which is arranged to supply electric power to the traveling motor , the working machine motor , and the control unit; a temperature detecting unit which is arranged to detect a temperature of the battery ; and wherein when a detected temperature from the temperature detecting unit is higher than a predetermined reference temperature, the control unit is arranged to operate at least one of the traveling motor and the working machine motor with a corrected output smaller than a normal output set based on the output control signal, characterized by comprising an alarm unit , wherein the alarm unit is arranged to output alarm sound when at least one of the traveling motor and the working machine motor operates with the corrected output.
A temperature abnormality detection method for a power conversion apparatus provided with a plurality of power converters that convert and transmit electric power, and a cooling flow path that passes through the plurality of power converters and cools each of the power converters, the method comprising: detecting temperatures of the power converters and detecting a temperature of a cooling fluid of the cooling flow path on an upstream side of the power converters; characterized by determining a presence of an abnormality in a preceding stage power converter disposed upstream in the cooling flow path from among the plurality of power converters based on a difference (Δt1) between a temperature (tin1) of the preceding stage power converter and the temperature (tw) of the cooling fluid; and determining a presence of an abnormality in a subsequent stage power converter disposed downstream from the preceding stage power converter in the cooling flow path based on a difference (Δt2) between the temperature (tin2) of the subsequent stage power converter and a temperature (twa) obtained by converting a loss component of the preceding stage power converter into a temperature (Tad) which is added to the temperature (tw) of the cooling fluid. detecting temperatures of the power converters and detecting a temperature of a cooling fluid of the cooling flow path on an upstream side of the power converters; characterized by determining a presence of an abnormality in a preceding stage power converter disposed upstream in the cooling flow path from among the plurality of power converters based on a difference (Δt1) between a temperature (tin1) of the preceding stage power converter and the temperature (tw) of the cooling fluid; and determining a presence of an abnormality in a subsequent stage power converter disposed downstream from the preceding stage power converter in the cooling flow path based on a difference (Δt2) between the temperature (tin2) of the subsequent stage power converter and a temperature (twa) obtained by converting a loss component of the preceding stage power converter into a temperature (Tad) which is added to the temperature (tw) of the cooling fluid.
Monitoring device for monitoring catenary-pantograph interaction in a railway vehicle , the device comprising: - an input-output module comprising at least one frequency-tunable radio receiver module and an antenna associated with the radio receiver module configured for receiving radio power measurements in a plurality of configurable radio frequency bands and picking up radio signals emitted by the catenary-pantograph interaction in the radio frequency and microwave bands; - a control module connected to the input-output module configured to: monitor two or more different radio frequency bands; simultaneously detect DC electric arcs produced in the catenary-pantograph interaction in the radio signal received by the radio receiver module in more than one of the monitored radio frequency bands; and calculate the time that each of the detected DC electric arcs lasts. - an input-output module comprising at least one frequency-tunable radio receiver module and an antenna associated with the radio receiver module configured for receiving radio power measurements in a plurality of configurable radio frequency bands and picking up radio signals emitted by the catenary-pantograph interaction in the radio frequency and microwave bands; - a control module connected to the input-output module configured to: monitor two or more different radio frequency bands; simultaneously detect DC electric arcs produced in the catenary-pantograph interaction in the radio signal received by the radio receiver module in more than one of the monitored radio frequency bands; and calculate the time that each of the detected DC electric arcs lasts. monitor two or more different radio frequency bands; simultaneously detect DC electric arcs produced in the catenary-pantograph interaction in the radio signal received by the radio receiver module in more than one of the monitored radio frequency bands; and calculate the time that each of the detected DC electric arcs lasts.
An airfoil vane , comprising: an airfoil section including an outer wall that defines an internal cavity ; and a baffle situated in the internal cavity , the baffle including a leading edge portion and a trailing edge portion bonded to the leading edge portion at a joint , wherein the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion define an internal cavity therewithin, wherein both the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion include a plurality of cooling holes configured to provide cooling air to the airfoil outer wall , and wherein the trailing edge portion is formed of sheet metal and the leading edge portion is formed of non-sheet-metal; characterized in that the leading edge portion includes a neck forward of the joint . an airfoil section including an outer wall that defines an internal cavity ; and a baffle situated in the internal cavity , the baffle including a leading edge portion and a trailing edge portion bonded to the leading edge portion at a joint , wherein the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion define an internal cavity therewithin, wherein both the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion include a plurality of cooling holes configured to provide cooling air to the airfoil outer wall , and wherein the trailing edge portion is formed of sheet metal and the leading edge portion is formed of non-sheet-metal; characterized in that the leading edge portion includes a neck forward of the joint .
Magnetic-inductive flowmeter for determining the flow of at least one medium, having a first measuring tube and a second measuring tube for guiding the at least one medium, wherein the measuring tubes run parallel to one another, having a magnetic field generating device for generating a magnetic field permeating the measuring tubes perpendicular to the flow direction of the at least one medium, having a first electrode pair for tapping a first measuring voltage induced in the medium in the first measuring tube , having a second electrode pair for tapping a second measuring voltage induced in the medium in the second measuring tube , and having an evaluation unit for evaluating the measuring voltages, wherein the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair are formed together by a first electrode , a second electrode and a third electrode , wherein the second electrode is both part of the first electrode pair and part of the second electrode pair, and wherein the second electrode is arranged between the two measuring tubes , wherein the three electrodes are arranged along an axis (A) perpendicular to the flow direction of the medium and perpendicular to the magnetic field direction (B), characterized in that the magnetic field generating device has a coil arrangement and a control unit for applying a coil current to the coil arrangement , that the coil arrangement is implemented by a single coil, or that the coil arrangement is implemented by a plurality of coils connected in series, wherein the plurality of coils are connected in series to ensure that all coils are impinged with the same coil current, that a first coil current measuring device for detecting a first coil current is arranged between the control unit and a first terminal of the coil arrangement , and a second coil current measuring device for detecting a second coil current is arranged between a second terminal of the coil arrangement and the control unit , and that the evaluation unit is designed in such a manner that it compares the first coil current and the second coil current with one another.
Method for preparing the process intermediate 4-amino-5-methylpyridone of the formula (I) wherein the intermediate 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-1H-pyridin-2-one of the formula (III) is reacted with ammonia in an autoclave with addition of an ammonium bromide salt.
An acoustic-wave-probe resin material comprising a polymer that includes (a) a moiety having a polysiloxane bond, and (b) a moiety having at least one of an ester bond, an amide bond, a urethane bond, a urea bond, or an aromatic-ring-vinyl-derived structure, and that has a gel fraction of 60 mass% or more, the gel fraction being calculated by the following formula Gel fraction mass% = m 24 / m 0 × 100 wherein, in a method wherein a 1 g sample is cut out from a resin sheet having a length of 60 mm, a width of 60 mm, and a thickness of 2 mm, immersed in 10 g of tetrahydrofuran at 25°C for 24 hours, taken out and dried at 100°C for 2 hours, m 0 is the mass of the sample before the immersion and m 24 is the mass of the sample after the immersion and drying.
A recording medium comprising: a substrate; and an ink-receiving layer, wherein the ink-receiving layer comprises a second ink-receiving layer containing inorganic particles having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or less and a first ink-receiving layer in this order from the substrate, wherein the first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average secondary particle size of 1.0 μ m or more and an alumina hydrate having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or less, and wherein the content of the amorphous silica in the first ink-receiving layer is 30 mass% or more and 95 mass% or less based on the total content of all inorganic particles in the first ink-receiving layer. a substrate; and an ink-receiving layer, wherein the ink-receiving layer comprises a second ink-receiving layer containing inorganic particles having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or less and a first ink-receiving layer in this order from the substrate, wherein the first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average secondary particle size of 1.0 μ m or more and an alumina hydrate having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or less, and wherein the content of the amorphous silica in the first ink-receiving layer is 30 mass% or more and 95 mass% or less based on the total content of all inorganic particles in the first ink-receiving layer.
Power generator comprising a box-shaped body having an inner chamber containing a first gyroscopic device comprising a first frame hinged to said body around a first axis (AX1)through respective first protrusions coaxial to said first axis (AX1); a first gyroscope being carried by said first frame in a rotatable manner around a second axis (AX2) perpendicular to said first axis (AX1); a first actuator being carried by said first frame to rotate said first gyroscope around said second axis (AX2); a first converter device of rotation mechanical power into electric power being mechanically coupled to said first frame ; said first converter device being connected to a stabilizing device ; comprising a second gyroscopic device comprising a second frame hinged to said body around a third axis (AX3) transversal to said first axis (AX1) through the respective second protrusions coaxial to said third axis (AX3).
Electro-optical component comprising a polymer layer , into which a quantum dot structure is embedded, wherein the component is an organic light-emitting diode which comprises at least one organic layer for emitting light, characterized in that the quantum dot structure is a section of the polymer layer structured by means of two-photon polymerization, and the polymer layer with the embedded quantum dot structure adjoins the at least one organic layer , and wherein the quantum dot structure is designed to change the wavelength range, preferably a blue wavelength range, of at least one part of the light emitted by the at least one organic layer , or the quantum dot structure is designed to change an electron conductivity in an electron transport layer and/or a hole conductivity in a hole transport layer of the component , or the quantum dot structure is designed for direct light emission.
An isolated antibody that binds to CD40L for use in treating a CD40L associated disease or disorder; wherein the antibody comprises a light chain and a heavy chain, wherein the light chain consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7 and the heavy chain consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO 9, and wherein the disease or disorder is an autoimmune disease or discorder selected from systemic lupus erythematous, type-1 diabetes, myasthenia gravis, inflammatory bowel disease, immune thrombocytopenic purpura and rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory or immune disease or disorder selected from colitis, drug induced lupus nephritis, graft versus host disease, transplant rejection and atherosclerosis, or a neurodegenerative or neuromuscular disease or disorder selected from Amyothrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Multifocal Motor Neuropathy, Primary Lateral Sclerosis, Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Kennedy's Disease, and Spinocerebellar Ataxia.
An acoustic measurement device configured for measuring sound associated with airflow through a mammalian trachea, comprising: a housing defining a chamber therein, the housing defining an opening ; a coupling component releasably engaged to the housing , the coupling component including: an adhesive configured to releasably adhere to skin so as to releasably connect the device to a patient, the adhesive surrounds the opening without occluding the opening ; at least one sound transducer disposed within the chamber opposite the opening ; one external microphone disposed outside the chamber and configured for noise cancelling; a wireless transmitter in communication with the sound transducer ; the housing including a first connector releasably coupling the housing to a corresponding second connector of the coupling component ; characterized in that the coupling component including: a diaphragm configured to resonate in response to sound; and the adhesive surrounds and is disposed around the circumference of the diaphraghm and is configured to firmly secure the coupling component to the skin surface. a housing defining a chamber therein, the housing defining an opening ; a coupling component releasably engaged to the housing , the coupling component including: an adhesive configured to releasably adhere to skin so as to releasably connect the device to a patient, the adhesive surrounds the opening without occluding the opening ; at least one sound transducer disposed within the chamber opposite the opening ; one external microphone disposed outside the chamber and configured for noise cancelling; a wireless transmitter in communication with the sound transducer ; the housing including a first connector releasably coupling the housing to a corresponding second connector of the coupling component ; characterized in that the coupling component including: a diaphragm configured to resonate in response to sound; and the adhesive surrounds and is disposed around the circumference of the diaphraghm and is configured to firmly secure the coupling component to the skin surface. a diaphragm configured to resonate in response to sound; and the adhesive surrounds and is disposed around the circumference of the diaphraghm and is configured to firmly secure the coupling component to the skin surface.
An elastic torque sensor comprising: a) an elastic planar torsion spring having an axis of rotation , an input side and an output side, wherein the elastic planar torsion spring is positioned in a load path; b) the output side or the input side structured to rotate or deflect at least a portion of the elastic planar torsion spring in response to a load; c) a first sensor disk attached to the input side of the elastic planar torsion spring and configured to move with the input side of the elastic planar torsion spring ; d) a second sensor disk attached to the output side of the elastic planar torsion spring and configured to move with the output side of the elastic planar torsion spring ; e) a first stationary sensor positioned to detect movement of the first sensor disk and a second stationary sensor positioned to detect movement of the second sensor disk ; f) the first sensor disk , the second sensor disk , the first stationary sensor and the second stationary sensor being positioned outside the load path of the elastic planar torsion spring ; g) the first sensor disk , the second sensor disk , the first stationary sensor and the second stationary sensor being adapted to detect rotational movement of the elastic planar torsion spring . a) an elastic planar torsion spring having an axis of rotation , an input side and an output side, wherein the elastic planar torsion spring is positioned in a load path; b) the output side or the input side structured to rotate or deflect at least a portion of the elastic planar torsion spring in response to a load; c) a first sensor disk attached to the input side of the elastic planar torsion spring and configured to move with the input side of the elastic planar torsion spring ; d) a second sensor disk attached to the output side of the elastic planar torsion spring and configured to move with the output side of the elastic planar torsion spring ; e) a first stationary sensor positioned to detect movement of the first sensor disk and a second stationary sensor positioned to detect movement of the second sensor disk ; f) the first sensor disk , the second sensor disk , the first stationary sensor and the second stationary sensor being positioned outside the load path of the elastic planar torsion spring ; g) the first sensor disk , the second sensor disk , the first stationary sensor and the second stationary sensor being adapted to detect rotational movement of the elastic planar torsion spring .