mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of braking initiation for a hydraulic braking system comprising: applying a control signal to a control valve and ramping the control signal from a first signal level to a second signal level at a predetermined rate of change; directing hydraulic fluid, with the control valve in response to the control signal , to a brake actuator ; measuring a pressure and a flow rate of the hydraulic fluid to the brake actuator characterised by determining a flow-based position of the brake actuator based on the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid; and determining the second signal level based on at least one of a predetermined stall flow rate threshold and a predetermined stall pressure threshold of the hydraulic fluid. applying a control signal to a control valve and ramping the control signal from a first signal level to a second signal level at a predetermined rate of change; directing hydraulic fluid, with the control valve in response to the control signal , to a brake actuator ; measuring a pressure and a flow rate of the hydraulic fluid to the brake actuator characterised by determining a flow-based position of the brake actuator based on the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid; and determining the second signal level based on at least one of a predetermined stall flow rate threshold and a predetermined stall pressure threshold of the hydraulic fluid.
A vibration system for a speaker unit, the vibration system comprising a vibration diaphragm and a vibrating voice coil secured to one side of the vibration diaphragm, wherein the vibration diaphragm comprises: an annular support member , a first vibration diaphragm layer and a circuit layer , the annular support member comprising a support body and an inner hole , the first vibration diaphragm layer being fixedly connected to the support body , and the circuit layer being located on a surface of the first vibration diaphragm layer that is adjacent to the vibrating voice coil, being fixedly connected to the first vibration diaphragm layer and the support body , and being provided with a circuit area, a capacitance area and a capacitance solder pad , wherein the capacitance area is a capacitance electrode plate formed on the first vibration diaphragm layer and is communicated with the capacitance solder pad by means of the circuit area, and a position of the capacitance solder pad on the circuit layer corresponds to a position of the support body to guarantee that the support body can support the capacitance solder pad .
A cleaning/treatment composition for leather, vinyl, and similar surfaces comprising: (a) a silicone component comprising one or more of polysiloxane copolymers, silicone-acrylate copolymers, silicone oils, amino-substituted silicone derivatives, and mixtures thereof; (b) an amine dispersant (c) a preservative (d) a surfactant component comprising an alcohol alkoxylate, a coconut derived surfactant, and a sorbitan ester and wherein said alcohol alkoxylate is a C 10 to C 12 alcohol with 3 moles of ethoxylate, wherein said surfactants are present in a ratio of 1:1:2 by weight of the surfactant component; (e) a thickener; with any remainder being water or other functional components. (a) a silicone component comprising one or more of polysiloxane copolymers, silicone-acrylate copolymers, silicone oils, amino-substituted silicone derivatives, and mixtures thereof; (b) an amine dispersant (c) a preservative (d) a surfactant component comprising an alcohol alkoxylate, a coconut derived surfactant, and a sorbitan ester and wherein said alcohol alkoxylate is a C 10 to C 12 alcohol with 3 moles of ethoxylate, wherein said surfactants are present in a ratio of 1:1:2 by weight of the surfactant component; (e) a thickener; with any remainder being water or other functional components.
A method for processing data in a Content-Centric Networking, CCN, network, the method comprising: receiving a message pushed from a source at an input interface device of a node device in the CCN network, the message based on a CCN protocol configured to provide location-independent delivery services for named data packets; determining that the received message is an interest-notification message , in accordance with detection of the presence of a Type field, a Content Name field, and a Cacheable Object field, the Type field indicating that the received message is pushing data within the CCN network, the Content Name field associating a hierarchical name to the data being pushed within the CCN network, the Cacheable Object field including a cacheable object representing the data being pushed within the CCN network; extracting the cacheable object following determination that the received message is an interest-notification message; and placing the cacheable object in a cache at the node device. receiving a message pushed from a source at an input interface device of a node device in the CCN network, the message based on a CCN protocol configured to provide location-independent delivery services for named data packets; determining that the received message is an interest-notification message , in accordance with detection of the presence of a Type field, a Content Name field, and a Cacheable Object field, the Type field indicating that the received message is pushing data within the CCN network, the Content Name field associating a hierarchical name to the data being pushed within the CCN network, the Cacheable Object field including a cacheable object representing the data being pushed within the CCN network; extracting the cacheable object following determination that the received message is an interest-notification message; and placing the cacheable object in a cache at the node device.
A computing system authorized to access a resource server on a given resource server port, the computing system comprising: client interaction logic configured to receive an access request, from a client computing system , requesting access to the resource server; authentication mechanism interaction logic configured to interact with a selected authentication mechanism , selected from a plurality of different authentication mechanisms based on the access request, and perform an authentication operation to authenticate the access request; authorization mechanism interaction logic configured to interact with a selected authorization mechanism , selected from a plurality of different authorization mechanisms based on the access request, and perform an authorization operation to authorize the access request; port maintenance logic configured to maintain a pool of available ports; port selection logic configured to interact with the port maintenance logic to select a selected client-facing port from the pool of available ports once the access request is authenticated and authorized; and traffic forwarding logic configured to perform traffic forwarding by forwarding information received over a network from the client computing system on the selected client-facing port on the computing system to the resource server on the given resource server port, and by forwarding information received from the resource server through the given resource server port to the client computing system on the selected client-facing port. client interaction logic configured to receive an access request, from a client computing system , requesting access to the resource server; authentication mechanism interaction logic configured to interact with a selected authentication mechanism , selected from a plurality of different authentication mechanisms based on the access request, and perform an authentication operation to authenticate the access request; authorization mechanism interaction logic configured to interact with a selected authorization mechanism , selected from a plurality of different authorization mechanisms based on the access request, and perform an authorization operation to authorize the access request; port maintenance logic configured to maintain a pool of available ports; port selection logic configured to interact with the port maintenance logic to select a selected client-facing port from the pool of available ports once the access request is authenticated and authorized; and traffic forwarding logic configured to perform traffic forwarding by forwarding information received over a network from the client computing system on the selected client-facing port on the computing system to the resource server on the given resource server port, and by forwarding information received from the resource server through the given resource server port to the client computing system on the selected client-facing port.
A magnetic random access memory, MRAM, stack comprising a first magnetic layer comprising a Heusler compound; and one or more seed layers comprising: a multi-layer templating structure comprising a crystalline structure configured to template the Heusler compound and enhance a tunnel magnetoresistance, TMR, of the MRAM stack, wherein the first magnetic layer is formed over the multi-layer templating structure, characterized by the multi-layer templating structure comprising: a layer of a first binary alloy comprising tungsten-aluminum. WAl; and a layer of a second binary alloy having a cesium-chloride, CsCl, structure, wherein the second binary alloy overlays the first binary alloy. a first magnetic layer comprising a Heusler compound; and one or more seed layers comprising: a multi-layer templating structure comprising a crystalline structure configured to template the Heusler compound and enhance a tunnel magnetoresistance, TMR, of the MRAM stack, wherein the first magnetic layer is formed over the multi-layer templating structure, characterized by the multi-layer templating structure comprising: a layer of a first binary alloy comprising tungsten-aluminum. WAl; and a layer of a second binary alloy having a cesium-chloride, CsCl, structure, wherein the second binary alloy overlays the first binary alloy. a layer of a first binary alloy comprising tungsten-aluminum. WAl; and a layer of a second binary alloy having a cesium-chloride, CsCl, structure, wherein the second binary alloy overlays the first binary alloy.
A sensor assembly for force sensing comprising: a first portion having a first and a second through hole , a second portion having a third and fourth through hole , the third and fourth through holes being positioned in correspondence to the first and second through holes , the sensor assembly further comprising a first pin and a second pin , wherein the first pin is arranged such that it extends through the first and third through holes and the second pin is arranged such that it extends through the second and fourth through holes , so as to couple the first portion to the second portion , wherein the first and the second pin comprises at least one magneto-elastically active region that is directly or indirectly attached to or forms a part of the pin in such a manner that mechanical stress on the pin is transmitted to the magneto-elastically active region , the magneto-elastically active region comprising at least one magnetically polarized region such that a polarization of the polarized region becomes increasingly helically shaped as the applied stress increases; and a magnetic field sensor means arranged approximate the at least one magneto-elastically active region for outputting a signal corresponding to a stress-induced magnetic flux emanating from the magnetically polarized region, the magnetic field sensor means comprising at least one direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L), which is configured for determination of a shear force in at least one direction, wherein the at least one direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) is configured to detect force components of shear forces introduced into the pins by the first portion and the second portion , wherein the at least one direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) is in particular arranged to have a predetermined and fixed spatial coordination with the pin , and wherein the pin comprising the at least one direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) is at least partially hollow and the at least one direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) is arranged inside the interior of the pin ; wherein at least one out of the first and the second pin comprises: at least one X-direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) configured to detect a force component Fx1 in a longitudinal direction X that is defined by a direction of longitudinal extension of the second portion , and at least one Z-direction sensitive magnetic field sensor (L) configured to detect a force component Fz1 in a vertical direction Z, that is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and perpendicular to the transversal direction Y of longitudinal extension of the at least one out of the first and second pin .
A method of calibrating a device for measuring the concentration of creatinine using one or more calibration solutions, the method comprising: receiving concentrations at an initial time of creatine, Cr, and/or creatinine, Crn, of the one or more calibration solutions; receiving outputs of the measuring device at the end time; calculating the concentration of Cr and/or Crn in the calibration solutions at an end time using a temperature model, wherein the temperature model indicates an estimation of the temperature of the calibration solutions from the initial time to the end time, and wherein the temperature model includes a variable parameter; and determining a relationship between the outputs of the measuring device and the calculated concentrations of Cr and/or Crn, wherein the measuring device includes a sensor for measuring creatine and/or a sensor for measuring creatinine in one or more of the calibration solutions; further comprising determining the temperature model by calculating the variable parameter, wherein said calculating comprises finding the solution to an analytic expression comprising rate equations, the temperature model, and outputs from the measuring devices; wherein the end time is greater than 14 days after the initial time. receiving concentrations at an initial time of creatine, Cr, and/or creatinine, Crn, of the one or more calibration solutions; receiving outputs of the measuring device at the end time; calculating the concentration of Cr and/or Crn in the calibration solutions at an end time using a temperature model, wherein the temperature model indicates an estimation of the temperature of the calibration solutions from the initial time to the end time, and wherein the temperature model includes a variable parameter; and determining a relationship between the outputs of the measuring device and the calculated concentrations of Cr and/or Crn, wherein the measuring device includes a sensor for measuring creatine and/or a sensor for measuring creatinine in one or more of the calibration solutions; further comprising determining the temperature model by calculating the variable parameter, wherein said calculating comprises finding the solution to an analytic expression comprising rate equations, the temperature model, and outputs from the measuring devices; wherein the end time is greater than 14 days after the initial time.
An IL-33 pathway inhibitor for use in a method of inhibiting, treating, and/or preventing hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in a subject, wherein said IL-33 pathway inhibitor is selected from an antibody or fragment thereof immunologically specific for IL-33 receptor (IL-33R) or IL-33 and a soluble form of IL-33R.
An information authentication method based on a virtual reality scenario, comprising: acquiring to-be-authenticated information in the virtual reality scenario, wherein the to-be-authenticated information exists in the virtual reality scenario; sending the to-be-authenticated information to an authentication device in a reality scenario, wherein the authentication device is configured to perform authentication on the to-be-authenticated information; and receiving an authentication result sent by the authentication device, wherein the authentication result is received in the virtual reality scenario, and the authentication result indicates that the to-be-authenticated information is authenticated successfully or fails to be authenticated. acquiring to-be-authenticated information in the virtual reality scenario, wherein the to-be-authenticated information exists in the virtual reality scenario; sending the to-be-authenticated information to an authentication device in a reality scenario, wherein the authentication device is configured to perform authentication on the to-be-authenticated information; and receiving an authentication result sent by the authentication device, wherein the authentication result is received in the virtual reality scenario, and the authentication result indicates that the to-be-authenticated information is authenticated successfully or fails to be authenticated.
Process for preparation of bioorganic nylon type polymers comprising the steps of i) preparing a basic solution containing at least one type of peptidic amino-building block selected in the group consisting of the following A, B, C, D and E blocks: wherein AA is an amino-acid residue, PEPTIDE is a peptide residue; is the N terminus of AA or PEPTIDE; is the amino derivatized C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; is the free amino group of the side chain of AA or of an amino-acid residue of PEPTIDE ; ― is the C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; --- is the protected N terminus of the AA or PEPTIDE ii) Initiating polymerization by contacting the solution of i) with a solution containing a diacyl G of the following formula (G) : X(CO)-Y-(CO)X wherein : X is a halogen, preferably Cl, Y is (CH 2 ) q , C 6 H 4 , C 6 H 4 -W-C 6 H 4 , C 6 F 4 , C 6 F 4 -W-C 6 F 4 , C 10 H 6 , W is a bond, SiO 2 [(CH 2 ) r CH 3 ] 2 , CH 2 , O or S, with r comprised between 1 and 4, and q is comprised between 1 and 12. i) preparing a basic solution containing at least one type of peptidic amino-building block selected in the group consisting of the following A, B, C, D and E blocks: wherein AA is an amino-acid residue, PEPTIDE is a peptide residue; is the N terminus of AA or PEPTIDE; is the amino derivatized C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; is the free amino group of the side chain of AA or of an amino-acid residue of PEPTIDE ; ― is the C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; --- is the protected N terminus of the AA or PEPTIDE is the N terminus of AA or PEPTIDE; is the amino derivatized C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; is the free amino group of the side chain of AA or of an amino-acid residue of PEPTIDE ; ― is the C terminus of AA or PEPTIDE ; --- is the protected N terminus of the AA or PEPTIDE ii) Initiating polymerization by contacting the solution of i) with a solution containing a diacyl G of the following formula (G) : X(CO)-Y-(CO)X wherein : X is a halogen, preferably Cl, Y is (CH 2 ) q , C 6 H 4 , C 6 H 4 -W-C 6 H 4 , C 6 F 4 , C 6 F 4 -W-C 6 F 4 , C 10 H 6 , W is a bond, SiO 2 [(CH 2 ) r CH 3 ] 2 , CH 2 , O or S, with r comprised between 1 and 4, and q is comprised between 1 and 12. X is a halogen, preferably Cl, Y is (CH 2 ) q , C 6 H 4 , C 6 H 4 -W-C 6 H 4 , C 6 F 4 , C 6 F 4 -W-C 6 F 4 , C 10 H 6 , W is a bond, SiO 2 [(CH 2 ) r CH 3 ] 2 , CH 2 , O or S, with r comprised between 1 and 4, and q is comprised between 1 and 12.
Mixed oxide of lithium, niobium and tantalum of formula (I): Li x Nb y Ta z O a (I) wherein the mixed oxide is a ternary Li-Nb-Ta oxide in which: - 0.53 ≤ x ≤ 0.56 - 0.15 ≤ y ≤ 0.30, and - 0.17 ≤ z ≤ 0.29, wherein x + y + z = 1.00, and a is ≤ 3.00. - 0.53 ≤ x ≤ 0.56 - 0.15 ≤ y ≤ 0.30, and - 0.17 ≤ z ≤ 0.29,
Recycling device for removing filler material from a strip-shaped tape material (B) having an upper side comprising projecting elements and a lower side without projecting elements, in particular from an artificial turf, having an unwinding means which is disposed at the entry side (E) and is configured for unwinding a roll (R) of the tape material (B), a transport system (S) for conveying the tape material (B) along a transport path (P) from an entry side (E) to an exit side (A), which comprises at least one transport means , and an emptying means for the tape material (B), said emptying means being disposed so as to face the lower side, and the transport path (P) in said emptying means being redirected such that the filler material can drop out of the tape material (B). an unwinding means which is disposed at the entry side (E) and is configured for unwinding a roll (R) of the tape material (B), a transport system (S) for conveying the tape material (B) along a transport path (P) from an entry side (E) to an exit side (A), which comprises at least one transport means , and an emptying means for the tape material (B), said emptying means being disposed so as to face the lower side, and the transport path (P) in said emptying means being redirected such that the filler material can drop out of the tape material (B).
Closer for closing containers , such as bottles, comprising at least one closing element for applying a closure to a container , wherein the closing element comprises a gripping element for gripping a closure and an adjustment mechanism, which can move the gripping element between a gripping position, in which the gripping element can grip and a hold a closure , and an open position, wherein the adjustment mechanism can adjust the gripping element via a pressure impact when picking up the closure to the gripping position, characterized in that upon a renewed pressure impact upon transfer of a held closure to a container , the adjustment mechanism can adjust the gripping element in the open position, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a holding element, which is configured to hold the gripping element in the gripping position.
A driver amplifier circuit comprising: a non-linear differential amplifier ; and a non-linear resistor connected across output terminals of the differential amplifier, wherein the non-linear resistor has a resistance value that increases as the differential voltage amplitude across the non-linear resistor increases, wherein the non-linear resistor comprises at least a first transistor , whose gate and drain or base and collector are connected such that the first transistor operates as a two-terminal resistive device , or wherein the non-linear resistor comprises at least a first and a second transistor , which are connected in series such that the at least first and second transistor operate as a two-terminal resistive device wherein either the source or drain of the first transistor is connected to the gate of the first transistor, the gate of the second transistor and the source or drain of the second transistor or the emitter or collector of the first transistor is connected to the base of the first transistor, the base of the second transistor and the emitter or collector of the second transistor. a non-linear differential amplifier ; and a non-linear resistor connected across output terminals of the differential amplifier, wherein the non-linear resistor has a resistance value that increases as the differential voltage amplitude across the non-linear resistor increases, wherein the non-linear resistor comprises at least a first transistor , whose gate and drain or base and collector are connected such that the first transistor operates as a two-terminal resistive device , or wherein the non-linear resistor comprises at least a first and a second transistor , which are connected in series such that the at least first and second transistor operate as a two-terminal resistive device wherein either the source or drain of the first transistor is connected to the gate of the first transistor, the gate of the second transistor and the source or drain of the second transistor or the emitter or collector of the first transistor is connected to the base of the first transistor, the base of the second transistor and the emitter or collector of the second transistor.