mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of manufacturing a solid freeform fabrication object comprising: forming a layer of resin powder for solid freeform fabrication including particles having a pillar-like form; and solidifying a particular area of the layer with irradiation of laser beams; characterized in that the laser beams have an energy intensity distribution having a top hat-like form and wherein the ratio of the volume average particle diameter to the number average particle diameter of the resin powder for solid freeform fabrication is 2.00 or less, the ratio of the volume average particle diameter to the number average particle diameter of the resin powder for solid freeform fabrication being measurable by a microtrac MT3300EXII particle size distribution measuring device. forming a layer of resin powder for solid freeform fabrication including particles having a pillar-like form; and solidifying a particular area of the layer with irradiation of laser beams; characterized in that the laser beams have an energy intensity distribution having a top hat-like form and wherein the ratio of the volume average particle diameter to the number average particle diameter of the resin powder for solid freeform fabrication is 2.00 or less, the ratio of the volume average particle diameter to the number average particle diameter of the resin powder for solid freeform fabrication being measurable by a microtrac MT3300EXII particle size distribution measuring device.
A handover processing method, comprising: receiving , by a target base station, a handover request message sent by a first source base station, wherein the handover request message is used for making a request for a handover of a user equipment from the first source base station and a second source base station to the target base station; and sending , by the target base station, a handover request acknowledge message to the first source base station, wherein the handover request acknowledge message is used for indicating that the target base station accepts the handover of the user equipment from the first source base station and the second source base station to the target base station, receiving, by the target base station, the data and/or signaling of the user equipment corresponding to the second source base station, sent by the first source base station. receiving , by a target base station, a handover request message sent by a first source base station, wherein the handover request message is used for making a request for a handover of a user equipment from the first source base station and a second source base station to the target base station; and sending , by the target base station, a handover request acknowledge message to the first source base station, wherein the handover request acknowledge message is used for indicating that the target base station accepts the handover of the user equipment from the first source base station and the second source base station to the target base station, receiving, by the target base station, the data and/or signaling of the user equipment corresponding to the second source base station, sent by the first source base station.
A heat exchanger comprising: a heat exchanger core configured as a stack of plates, alternating ducts for a flow of refrigerant and a flow of a liquid coolant defined between adjacent ones of the plates; a flange plate joined to a lowermost plate of the stack of plates, the flange plate comprising an upper plate facing the heat exchanger core to which the lowermost plate of the stack of plates is joined, and a lower plate facing away from the heat exchanger core , characterised in that the heat exchanger further comprises a supercooling passage for the flow of refrigerant arranged within the flange plate and bounded by at least one of the upper and lower plates of the flange plate , the supercooling passage extending directly below the heat exchanger core to allow for the transfer of heat between refrigerant passing through the supercooling passage and liquid coolant passing through that duct of the heat exchanger core bounded by said lowermost plate of the stack of plates. a heat exchanger core configured as a stack of plates, alternating ducts for a flow of refrigerant and a flow of a liquid coolant defined between adjacent ones of the plates; a flange plate joined to a lowermost plate of the stack of plates, the flange plate comprising an upper plate facing the heat exchanger core to which the lowermost plate of the stack of plates is joined, and a lower plate facing away from the heat exchanger core , characterised in that the heat exchanger further comprises a supercooling passage for the flow of refrigerant arranged within the flange plate and bounded by at least one of the upper and lower plates of the flange plate , the supercooling passage extending directly below the heat exchanger core to allow for the transfer of heat between refrigerant passing through the supercooling passage and liquid coolant passing through that duct of the heat exchanger core bounded by said lowermost plate of the stack of plates.
A method for the preparation of sulfated cellulose ethers, with the following steps: a) dissolving at least one cellulose ether in a polar aprotic solvent, b) adding a sulfating agent to the solution of the cellulose ether, wherein the sulfating takes place at a temperature of -10 to 150°C, c) precipitating the sulfated intermediate product in a precipitation medium containing water, at least one alcohol and at least one sodium salt, d) washing and drying the precipitation product, with a cellulose ether sulfate being obtained. a) dissolving at least one cellulose ether in a polar aprotic solvent, b) adding a sulfating agent to the solution of the cellulose ether, wherein the sulfating takes place at a temperature of -10 to 150°C, c) precipitating the sulfated intermediate product in a precipitation medium containing water, at least one alcohol and at least one sodium salt, d) washing and drying the precipitation product, with a cellulose ether sulfate being obtained.
Use of a stabilizer composition comprising a stabilizing amount of vitamin E acetate in an organic polymer material for improving the rheological property of said organic polymer material, wherein the improved rheological property is measured by less variation in the values of melt index of said organic polymer material upon repeat measurements thereof in multiple-pass extrusion testing.
An aerofoil shaped body comprising a plurality of longitudinal spars , an upper aerofoil cover , and a lower aerofoil cover , the spars and the covers comprising composite laminate material, wherein one of the spars is integrally formed with one of the covers to form a spar-cover such that the composite laminate material of the spar extends continuously into the cover through a fold region created between the spar and the cover , characterised in that the spar-cover is substantially Z-shaped, the Z-shaped spar-cover component having a first limb corresponding to the cover , a second limb corresponding to the spar , and a third limb corresponding to an attachment flange for attachment to the other of the covers .
Measurement arrangement for measuring radio-frequency signals, comprising: a reflector adapted to focus radio-frequency signals at a predetermined vertex (V) of the reflector ; a first antenna adapted to receive radio-frequency signals and/or emit radio-frequency signals, the first antenna being arranged outside the vertex (V) of the reflector ; and a radio-frequency lens arranged between the vertex (V) of the reflector and the first antenna characterized by a second antenna ; and a movable antenna carrier adapted to carry the second antenna and to move the second antenna to a first position such that the second antenna is located at the vertex (V) of the reflector or to a second position such that the second antenna is located outside the vertex (V) of the reflector . a reflector adapted to focus radio-frequency signals at a predetermined vertex (V) of the reflector ; a first antenna adapted to receive radio-frequency signals and/or emit radio-frequency signals, the first antenna being arranged outside the vertex (V) of the reflector ; and a radio-frequency lens arranged between the vertex (V) of the reflector and the first antenna characterized by a second antenna ; and a movable antenna carrier adapted to carry the second antenna and to move the second antenna to a first position such that the second antenna is located at the vertex (V) of the reflector or to a second position such that the second antenna is located outside the vertex (V) of the reflector .
A fastener tape comprising two fabric tapes , which extend in a longitudinal direction, and are made by interweaving high-melting warp yarns (m) and weft yarns (p) in longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively, wherein a cross-sectional view shows that the fabric tapes each comprise an outer connecting portion and an inner connecting portion , which are arranged left and right in the transverse direction and are connected by the weft yarns (p); the fastener tape further comprises high-melting fastener teeth and sewing thread ; wherein the fastener teeth are sewn to an outer side of the inner connecting portion through the sewing thread ; the outer connecting portion is used for connecting a fabric ; the inner connecting portion comprises a teeth sewing region (b) bound with the sewing thread ; a low-melting component (L) is provided in at least the teeth sewing region (b) of the inner connecting portion ; and the low-melting component (L) thermally welds the sewing thread , the warp yarns (m), and the weft yarns (p), such that at least the teeth sewing region (b) is formed into a hardened structure; wherein the low-melting component (L) is a long strip, which is made from a low-melting material and is in a shape of a yarn, a long wire, or a long sheet; and alternatively, the low-melting component (L) is a long strip, which is made by mixing a low-melting material with a high-melting material and is in a shape of a yarn, a long wire, or a long sheet, characterized in that a collection of all the warp yarns (m) in the teeth sewing region (b) is partially made of the long strip, wherein the long strip is interwoven with the weft yarns (p), such that the fabric layer including the low-melting component (L) is directly formed in the teeth sewing region (b) and/or two layers of fabric tapes are at least provided in the teeth sewing region (b); a pocket-shaped space extending in the longitudinal direction is constructed between the two layers of fabric tapes ; and the low-melting component (L) is provided in the pocket-shaped space to thermally weld the two layers of fabric tapes . a collection of all the warp yarns (m) in the teeth sewing region (b) is partially made of the long strip, wherein the long strip is interwoven with the weft yarns (p), such that the fabric layer including the low-melting component (L) is directly formed in the teeth sewing region (b) and/or two layers of fabric tapes are at least provided in the teeth sewing region (b); a pocket-shaped space extending in the longitudinal direction is constructed between the two layers of fabric tapes ; and the low-melting component (L) is provided in the pocket-shaped space to thermally weld the two layers of fabric tapes .
A process for refining bio-based propylene glycol, wherein one, two or more of C 5 -C 20 oleophilic alcohol compounds, and C 4 -C 20 oleophilic ketone compounds are subjected to azeotropism as an azeotropic solvent together with the bio-based propylene glycol to obtain an azeotrope containing propylene glycol, then water is added to dissolve the propylene glycol in the azeotrope, the water-insoluble azeotropic solvent is separated from the propylene glycol aqueous solution, and propylene glycol is obtained from dehydration and refining of the resulting propylene glycol aqueous solution; wherein the C 5 -C 20 oleophilic alcohol compounds are selected from aliphatic alcohols and C 4 -C 20 oleophilic ketones are selected from aliphatic ketones or alicyclic ketones.
A micro-electromechanical transducer comprising 1) a pressure detecting arrangement adapted to detect generated pressure variations, and provide an output signal in response to the detected pressure variations, wherein the pressure detecting arrangement comprises a microphone cartridge and a signal processing unit , 2) a pressure generating arrangement comprising a suspension member and a moveable mass secured thereto adapted to generate pressure variations in response to vibrations thereof, 3) a coupling volume existing between the pressure generating arrangement and the microphone cartridge , wherein the role of the coupling volume is to transmit the generated pressure variations from the pressure generating arrangement to the pressure detecting arrangement, and 4) a volume separating element comprising one or more openings, characterised in that the microphone cartridge is at least partly arranged in a first opening of the volume separating element , and in that the moveable mass comprises an indentation adapted to accommodate at least part of the microphone cartridge . 1) a pressure detecting arrangement adapted to detect generated pressure variations, and provide an output signal in response to the detected pressure variations, wherein the pressure detecting arrangement comprises a microphone cartridge and a signal processing unit , 2) a pressure generating arrangement comprising a suspension member and a moveable mass secured thereto adapted to generate pressure variations in response to vibrations thereof, 3) a coupling volume existing between the pressure generating arrangement and the microphone cartridge , wherein the role of the coupling volume is to transmit the generated pressure variations from the pressure generating arrangement to the pressure detecting arrangement, and 4) a volume separating element comprising one or more openings,
A wiper arm assembly comprising: a load member having a first end and a second end spaced in a lengthwise direction from the first end, wherein changes in length of the load member impose a force (L) in the lengthwise direction of the load member ; a wiper arm having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a joint disposed between the first and second ends, wherein the joint is configured to mate with the load member ; and a blade load cam having a cam slot and an axis proximate to the first end of the wiper arm, wherein the wiper arm is configured to rotate relative to the blade load cam about the axis, and wherein the cam slot is configured to vary the length of the load member as a function of a wiper angle defined as the angle between the wiper arm and a starting position of the wiper arm ; characterised in that the cam slot further comprises an inner face, inclined with respect to the axis of the blade load cam such that a radial section passing through the axis of the blade load cam and intersecting the cam slot defines an acute angle (A1) between an intersected edge of the inner face and the axis of the blade load cam . a load member having a first end and a second end spaced in a lengthwise direction from the first end, wherein changes in length of the load member impose a force (L) in the lengthwise direction of the load member ; a wiper arm having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a joint disposed between the first and second ends, wherein the joint is configured to mate with the load member ; and a blade load cam having a cam slot and an axis proximate to the first end of the wiper arm, wherein the wiper arm is configured to rotate relative to the blade load cam about the axis, and wherein the cam slot is configured to vary the length of the load member as a function of a wiper angle defined as the angle between the wiper arm and a starting position of the wiper arm ; characterised in that the cam slot further comprises an inner face, inclined with respect to the axis of the blade load cam such that a radial section passing through the axis of the blade load cam and intersecting the cam slot defines an acute angle (A1) between an intersected edge of the inner face and the axis of the blade load cam .
A decoding apparatus for image decoding, the decoding apparatus comprising: a memory; and at least one processor connected to the memory, the at least one processor configured to: derive a first intra prediction mode based on a left neighboring block of a current block ; derive a second intra prediction mode based on an upper neighboring block of the current block ; receiving intra prediction mode information; determine an intra prediction mode for the current block based on the intra prediction mode information, the first intra prediction mode and the second intra prediction mode; and generate prediction samples on the current block based on the determined intra prediction mode, characterized in that when the upper neighboring block is not located in a current largest coding unit, LCU, in which the current block is located, the second intra prediction mode is set equal to an intra DC mode. a memory; and at least one processor connected to the memory, the at least one processor configured to: derive a first intra prediction mode based on a left neighboring block of a current block ; derive a second intra prediction mode based on an upper neighboring block of the current block ; receiving intra prediction mode information; determine an intra prediction mode for the current block based on the intra prediction mode information, the first intra prediction mode and the second intra prediction mode; and generate prediction samples on the current block based on the determined intra prediction mode, derive a first intra prediction mode based on a left neighboring block of a current block ; derive a second intra prediction mode based on an upper neighboring block of the current block ; receiving intra prediction mode information; determine an intra prediction mode for the current block based on the intra prediction mode information, the first intra prediction mode and the second intra prediction mode; and generate prediction samples on the current block based on the determined intra prediction mode, characterized in that when the upper neighboring block is not located in a current largest coding unit, LCU, in which the current block is located, the second intra prediction mode is set equal to an intra DC mode.
A computer implemented method to mitigate a security attack against a target virtual machine, VM, in a virtualised computing environment, the target VM having a target VM configuration including configuration parameters, and the security attack exhibiting a particular attack characteristic, the method comprising: training a machine learning algorithm as a classifier based on a plurality of training data items, each training data item corresponding to a training VM and including a representation of parameters for a configuration of the training VM and a representation of characteristics of security attacks for the training VM, the characteristics relating to successful attacks against the training VM; generating a first data structure for storing one or more relationships between VM configuration parameters and attack characteristics, wherein the first data structure is generated by sampling the trained machine learning algorithm to identify the relationships; receiving a second data structure storing a directed graph representation of one or more sequences of VM configuration parameters for achieving the particular attack characteristic of the security attack, the VM parameters in the directed graph being determined based on the first data structure; identifying VM parameters of the target VM used in the security attack as a subset of sequences in the directed graph corresponding to VM parameters of the target VM; and supplementing the target VM configuration with a security facility associated with at least one of the identified VM parameters necessary to protect the target VM from the attack. training a machine learning algorithm as a classifier based on a plurality of training data items, each training data item corresponding to a training VM and including a representation of parameters for a configuration of the training VM and a representation of characteristics of security attacks for the training VM, the characteristics relating to successful attacks against the training VM; generating a first data structure for storing one or more relationships between VM configuration parameters and attack characteristics, wherein the first data structure is generated by sampling the trained machine learning algorithm to identify the relationships; receiving a second data structure storing a directed graph representation of one or more sequences of VM configuration parameters for achieving the particular attack characteristic of the security attack, the VM parameters in the directed graph being determined based on the first data structure; identifying VM parameters of the target VM used in the security attack as a subset of sequences in the directed graph corresponding to VM parameters of the target VM; and supplementing the target VM configuration with a security facility associated with at least one of the identified VM parameters necessary to protect the target VM from the attack.
Guiding system (1;100;200) for a timepiece, the system (1;100;200) comprising a slide (4;104;204) movable along a trajectory in a plane (x,y), - at least one slide-rail (5;105;205); - an upper support element bearing against the slide (4;104;204) to press the slide against the bottom of the slide-rail (5;105;205) and block the movement of the slide (4;104;204) perpendicularly to said plane, characterized in that : - at least three non-aligned guide pins (11;111;211) connected to the slide for sliding in the slide rail (5;105;205) to control the lateral movement of the slide (4;104;204) in the plane. - at least one slide-rail (5;105;205); - an upper support element bearing against the slide (4;104;204) to press the slide against the bottom of the slide-rail (5;105;205) and block the movement of the slide (4;104;204) perpendicularly to said plane, - at least three non-aligned guide pins (11;111;211) connected to the slide for sliding in the slide rail (5;105;205) to control the lateral movement of the slide (4;104;204) in the plane.