mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A controller configured to control a system by generating a control input to an actuator changing a state of the system in accordance with the control input, comprising: an interface configured to receive, from the actuator , data indicative of a dynamic response of the actuator ; wherein the dynamic response of the actuator represents a relation between a history of input signal to the actuator, being the control input, and a history of output signal of the actuator, being an input of the system; a tuner configured to determine the maximum rate of change of the control input during a control cycle using the received data indicative of the dynamic response of the actuator and to update a constraint on a maximum rate of change of the control input with the determined maximum rate of change of the control input; a receiver configured to receive measurements of the state of the system ; and a solver configured to determine a current value of the control input for controlling the controlled system based on the state of the controlled system subject to constraints on operation of the system and the constraint on the maximum rate of change of the control input, and to cause the actuator to change the state of the system according to the current value of the control input. an interface configured to receive, from the actuator , data indicative of a dynamic response of the actuator ; wherein the dynamic response of the actuator represents a relation between a history of input signal to the actuator, being the control input, and a history of output signal of the actuator, being an input of the system; a tuner configured to determine the maximum rate of change of the control input during a control cycle using the received data indicative of the dynamic response of the actuator and to update a constraint on a maximum rate of change of the control input with the determined maximum rate of change of the control input; a receiver configured to receive measurements of the state of the system ; and a solver configured to determine a current value of the control input for controlling the controlled system based on the state of the controlled system subject to constraints on operation of the system and the constraint on the maximum rate of change of the control input, and to cause the actuator to change the state of the system according to the current value of the control input.
A revolving door , comprising • a turnstile with at least two door leaves , wherein the turnstile is rotatable about an axis of rotation , wherein are defined an axial direction along the axis of rotation and, vertically to the axial direction , a radial direction , and • an electric drive , formed as an electronically commutated multi-pole motor with a stator , comprising a laminated stator core and several coils , and a rotor comprising a laminated rotor core and several permanent magnets , • wherein the rotor is disposed coaxially to the axis of rotation, and is connected to the turnstile for direct gearless drive, characterized by a specification coefficient (E) applied for specifying the revolving door, wherein shall apply A/B=E*F/U, with turnstile diameter (A), rotor diameter (B), number of coils (F) and number of magnets (U), wherein • the specification coefficient (E) is at least 3 and preferably at least 4, and • the specification coefficient (E) is at most 13 and preferably at most 11, and wherein • the ratio (F/A) is at least 10 pieces/m, and preferably at least 12 pieces/m, and • wherein the ratio (F/A) is at most 35 pieces/m, and preferably at most 30 pieces/m. • a turnstile with at least two door leaves , wherein the turnstile is rotatable about an axis of rotation , wherein are defined an axial direction along the axis of rotation and, vertically to the axial direction , a radial direction , and • an electric drive , formed as an electronically commutated multi-pole motor with a stator , comprising a laminated stator core and several coils , and a rotor comprising a laminated rotor core and several permanent magnets , • wherein the rotor is disposed coaxially to the axis of rotation, and is connected to the turnstile for direct gearless drive, • the specification coefficient (E) is at least 3 and preferably at least 4, and • the specification coefficient (E) is at most 13 and preferably at most 11, and wherein • the ratio (F/A) is at least 10 pieces/m, and preferably at least 12 pieces/m, and • wherein the ratio (F/A) is at most 35 pieces/m, and preferably at most 30 pieces/m.
A method for forming a high internal phase emulsion comprising the steps of: a) first, combining a polyglyceryl fatty acid ester with water to create a structured external phase premix; and b) second, combining said premix with an acrylates/dimethicone copolymer/methyl trimethicone to form a gelled emulsion. a) first, combining a polyglyceryl fatty acid ester with water to create a structured external phase premix; and b) second, combining said premix with an acrylates/dimethicone copolymer/methyl trimethicone to form a gelled emulsion.
A method of detecting Advanced Glycation End-products (AGEs) in the human eye comprising the steps of: illuminating a point on a crystalline lens of the eye 50 to 80% inferior from a front edge of the crystalline lens believed to contain AGEs using a blue LED coupled to one or more optical bandpass filters to produce excitation light having a desired wavelength, the illumination being made with excitation radiatio, which is directed through an optical delivery system which focuses the excitation light onto said point, to conduct a scan of the optical reflectance thereof; detecting a fluorescent radiation emission intensity that is backscattered from the lens or a fluorescent lifetime of fluorescent radiation generated by the lens in response to the excitation radiation at one or more excitation wavelengths, wherein the fluorescent light is generated by the AGEs in the illuminated lens of the eye; comparing the fluorescent emission intensity that is backscattered from the lens or the fluorescent lifetime of the detected fluorescent radiation to an expected fluorescent radiation emission; and determining the formation of AGEs based on results of the comparing step. illuminating a point on a crystalline lens of the eye 50 to 80% inferior from a front edge of the crystalline lens believed to contain AGEs using a blue LED coupled to one or more optical bandpass filters to produce excitation light having a desired wavelength, the illumination being made with excitation radiatio, which is directed through an optical delivery system which focuses the excitation light onto said point, to conduct a scan of the optical reflectance thereof; detecting a fluorescent radiation emission intensity that is backscattered from the lens or a fluorescent lifetime of fluorescent radiation generated by the lens in response to the excitation radiation at one or more excitation wavelengths, wherein the fluorescent light is generated by the AGEs in the illuminated lens of the eye; comparing the fluorescent emission intensity that is backscattered from the lens or the fluorescent lifetime of the detected fluorescent radiation to an expected fluorescent radiation emission; and determining the formation of AGEs based on results of the comparing step.
A micro puree machine including a bowl assembly, the bowl assembly comprising: a beaker configured to receive ingredients therein, the beaker comprising a bottom surface that includes at least one first alignment structure ; a beaker coupling configured to receive the beaker therein, the beaker coupling comprising an upper surface that includes at least one second alignment structure ; and a bowl configured to receive the beaker coupling and the beaker therein; wherein the at least one first alignment structure is complementary to the at least one second alignment structure such that, when the beaker is positioned within the beaker coupling , the at least one first alignment structure and the at least one second alignment structure prevent rotation of the beaker relative to the beaker coupling , characterized in that the beaker coupling is operatively coupled to a drive motor for rotation about an axis relative to the bowl . a beaker configured to receive ingredients therein, the beaker comprising a bottom surface that includes at least one first alignment structure ; a beaker coupling configured to receive the beaker therein, the beaker coupling comprising an upper surface that includes at least one second alignment structure ; and a bowl configured to receive the beaker coupling and the beaker therein; wherein the at least one first alignment structure is complementary to the at least one second alignment structure such that, when the beaker is positioned within the beaker coupling , the at least one first alignment structure and the at least one second alignment structure prevent rotation of the beaker relative to the beaker coupling , characterized in that the beaker coupling is operatively coupled to a drive motor for rotation about an axis relative to the bowl .
A binding partner or a fragment thereof binding specifically to the DENND1A.V2 protein and does not specifically recognize DENND1A.V1, wherein said binding partner being an antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof specifically recognizing the DENND1A.V2 protein and not specifically recognizing theDENND1A.V1 protein, wherein said antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof specifically recognizes at least one epitope present in the amino acid sequence of NTIATPATLHILQKSITHFAAKFPTRGW TSSSH (SEQ ID No. 10).
A dog clutch comprising a sleeve (M) and a relative crown (K) each with respective teeth (TM1, TM2, TK1, TK2), the teeth conformed for engaging each one alternatively to the others and wherein, during operation a pulling side (A) for each of said teeth is defined, that identifies a surface through which the torque is transferred, and wherein the pulling side (A) of the teeth of the crown and/or of the sleeve is conformed so that the relative tooth is tapered from a relative base (BA) towards a relative vertex (VA), wherein said pulling side (A) of said tapered tooth comprises at least three portions (A1, A2, A3) of which a first portion (A1) is adjacent to said base (BA) and a third portion (A3) is adjacent to said vertex (VA) both following a first rectilinear path and substantially parallel to a generating line (GEN) of said crown (K) or sleeve (M), and having a second portion (A2) adjoining said first portion (A1) with said third portion (A3), characterized in that a maximum width of said tapered tooth at the third portion (A3) is approximately 5 - 20% less than the maximum width of the same tapered tooth at the relative first portion (A1).
A piston, comprising: a body having an upper portion and a lower portion with a cooling gallery therebetween, said cooling gallery extending circumferentially around a center axis (A) of said body and spaced from said center axis, said body including inner wall surfaces surrounding said cooling gallery , a partition disposed in said cooling gallery and extending from one of said inner surfaces to another one of said inner surfaces, said partition extending circumferentially around said center axis, and said partition dividing said cooling gallery into at least a first gallery portion and a second gallery portion , wherein said partition physically separates and seals said first gallery portion and said second gallery portion , said upper portion including an upper outer rib and an upper inner rib , said lower portion including a lower outer rib welded to said upper outer rib at a weld joint and a lower inner rib welded to said upper inner rib at a weld joint , and said body includes flash located along said weld joints , wherein said flash is located in said first gallery portion and cooling oil is located in said second gallery portion , wherein said upper ribs are friction welded to said lower ribs at said weld joints and said partition is formed as one piece with said upper portion or said lower portion , characterized in that said partition curves from one of said inner surfaces to another one of said inner surfaces. a body having an upper portion and a lower portion with a cooling gallery therebetween, said cooling gallery extending circumferentially around a center axis (A) of said body and spaced from said center axis, said body including inner wall surfaces surrounding said cooling gallery , a partition disposed in said cooling gallery and extending from one of said inner surfaces to another one of said inner surfaces, said partition extending circumferentially around said center axis, and said partition dividing said cooling gallery into at least a first gallery portion and a second gallery portion , wherein said partition physically separates and seals said first gallery portion and said second gallery portion , said upper portion including an upper outer rib and an upper inner rib , said lower portion including a lower outer rib welded to said upper outer rib at a weld joint and a lower inner rib welded to said upper inner rib at a weld joint , and said body includes flash located along said weld joints , wherein said flash is located in said first gallery portion and cooling oil is located in said second gallery portion , wherein said upper ribs are friction welded to said lower ribs at said weld joints and said partition is formed as one piece with said upper portion or said lower portion , characterized in that said partition curves from one of said inner surfaces to another one of said inner surfaces.
Use of an adhesive in particulate form for securing a facing to a main surface of a mineral wool blanket and wherein the use of the adhesive is a use to provide high peel strength whilst permitting the facing to conform to the surface of the mineral wool and retain desired flexibility when securing the facing to the main surface of a mineral wool blanket; and wherein the facing is secured by a method of manufacturing a mineral wool insulating product comprising a mineral wool blanket having a facing secured to one of its main surfaces, the method comprising securing an adhesive coated surface of the facing to one of the main surfaces of the mineral wool blanket by application of heat and pressure wherein the adhesive coated surface of the facing comprises an adhesive in particulate form; and in which the method comprises, sequentially: a) applying the adhesive in particulate form to a major surface of the facing; b) securing the adhesive in particulate form to the major surface of the facing by applying heat to provide the adhesive coated surface of the facing; c) the securing of the adhesive coated surface of the facing to the one of the main surfaces of the mineral wool blanket by application of heat and pressure. and wherein the facing is secured by a method of manufacturing a mineral wool insulating product comprising a mineral wool blanket having a facing secured to one of its main surfaces, the method comprising securing an adhesive coated surface of the facing to one of the main surfaces of the mineral wool blanket by application of heat and pressure wherein the adhesive coated surface of the facing comprises an adhesive in particulate form; and in which the method comprises, sequentially: a) applying the adhesive in particulate form to a major surface of the facing; b) securing the adhesive in particulate form to the major surface of the facing by applying heat to provide the adhesive coated surface of the facing; c) the securing of the adhesive coated surface of the facing to the one of the main surfaces of the mineral wool blanket by application of heat and pressure. a) applying the adhesive in particulate form to a major surface of the facing; b) securing the adhesive in particulate form to the major surface of the facing by applying heat to provide the adhesive coated surface of the facing; c) the securing of the adhesive coated surface of the facing to the one of the main surfaces of the mineral wool blanket by application of heat and pressure.
A gear shifting apparatus , comprising a primary power transmission unit , a secondary power transmission unit , an intermediate shaft , an intermediate shaft gear , a first clutch unit , a second clutch unit , and a third clutch unit , wherein the intermediate shaft gear is fixedly sleeved on the intermediate shaft , the first clutch unit is disposed between the intermediate shaft and the primary power transmission unit , and the first clutch unit is configured to achieve or break power transmission between the primary power transmission unit and the intermediate shaft ; the second clutch unit is disposed between the intermediate shaft and the secondary power transmission unit , the second clutch unit is configured to achieve or break power transmission between the secondary power transmission unit and the intermediate shaft ; and the third clutch unit is disposed between the primary power transmission unit and the intermediate shaft gear , and the third clutch unit is configured to achieve or break power transmission between the primary power transmission unit and the intermediate shaft gear ; and when the first clutch unit achieves power transmission between the intermediate shaft and the primary power transmission unit , the second clutch unit achieves power transmission between the intermediate shaft and the secondary power transmission unit , and the third clutch unit achieves power transmission between the intermediate shaft gear and the primary power transmission unit , the gear shifting apparatus is in a self-locking state.
An intelligent detection method performed by an intelligent detection system for a refrigerator, comprising: receiving (S 1), in real time, a running monitoring signal that is sent by an APP based on a predetermined interval, the APP being disposed on the refrigerator; acquiring a count value of a transmission counter used for recording the number of times of sending the running monitoring signal, a count value of a reception counter used for recording the number of times of receiving the running monitoring signal, and a count value of an exception counter used for recording the number of times of error occurrences of the APP; determining (S2) a running status of the APP according to the count value of the transmission counter , the count value of the reception counter , and the count value of the exception counter ; and modifying (S3) the count value of the transmission counter , the count value of the reception counter , and the count value of the exception counter according to the running status of the APP. receiving (S 1), in real time, a running monitoring signal that is sent by an APP based on a predetermined interval, the APP being disposed on the refrigerator; acquiring a count value of a transmission counter used for recording the number of times of sending the running monitoring signal, a count value of a reception counter used for recording the number of times of receiving the running monitoring signal, and a count value of an exception counter used for recording the number of times of error occurrences of the APP; determining (S2) a running status of the APP according to the count value of the transmission counter , the count value of the reception counter , and the count value of the exception counter ; and modifying (S3) the count value of the transmission counter , the count value of the reception counter , and the count value of the exception counter according to the running status of the APP.
Method for constructing plastics components by depositing plastics powder, consisting of a plurality of plastics particles (P), in layers and selectively printing with a polymerizable liquid in a construction chamber of a 3D printer, wherein a combination of the polymerizable liquid and the plastics powder is used, wherein the polymerizable liquid is fed to the cavities (H) in the region of the plastics component to be produced so that, in the region of the object to be produced, the cavities (H) are largely filled with the polymerizable liquid, and the polymerizable liquid introduced into the cavities (H) and the plastics particles (P) surrounding these cavities (H) dissolve into one another, resulting in a plastics-liquid mixture having a viscosity that prevents the polymerizable liquid from escaping into the environment, wherein the polymerization of the polymerizable liquid is actively controlled.
A dosing system for cylinder lubrication oil in large diesel engine cylinders, e.g. in marine engines, including: - a lubricating oil supply that may be constituted by a pump station or an accumulator; - a supply line from the lubricating oil supply; - a number of multiple injectors in each cylinder, each injector having an inlet, an opening/closing valve unit and one or more nozzle apertures for injecting cylinder lubricating oil into an associated cylinder, and which injectors are connected with the supply line; and - a control unit controlling each opening/closing valve unit, characterised in - that the dosing system includes a flow measuring unit for each injector and/or for each cylinder, - that the flow measuring units are connected with the control unit, - that the system is configured for closed loop regulation in which the actually dosed amount of lubricating oil is compared with the expected flow; - that each injector is made as an injector unit that is mounted in a wall of one of the cylinders, - that the opening/closing valve is an electromechanical valve integrated in the injector unit for dosing the lubricating oil, where the electromechanical opening/closing valve in the injector unit includes a spring-biased valve stem. - a lubricating oil supply that may be constituted by a pump station or an accumulator; - a supply line from the lubricating oil supply; - a number of multiple injectors in each cylinder, each injector having an inlet, an opening/closing valve unit and one or more nozzle apertures for injecting cylinder lubricating oil into an associated cylinder, and which injectors are connected with the supply line; and - a control unit controlling each opening/closing valve unit, characterised in - that the dosing system includes a flow measuring unit for each injector and/or for each cylinder, - that the flow measuring units are connected with the control unit, - that the system is configured for closed loop regulation in which the actually dosed amount of lubricating oil is compared with the expected flow; - that each injector is made as an injector unit that is mounted in a wall of one of the cylinders, - that the opening/closing valve is an electromechanical valve integrated in the injector unit for dosing the lubricating oil, where the electromechanical opening/closing valve in the injector unit includes a spring-biased valve stem.
Hydraulic master apparatus , in particular for a hydraulic brake or clutch of handlebar-guided vehicles, comprising a lever , which is pivotally arranged in a support , and a hydraulic cylinder , which can be arranged in a handlebar tube of the handlebar-guided vehicle and has a piston (73A; 73B; 73C) arranged therein so as to be movable, characterized in that a central valve is arranged in the piston (73A; 73B; 73C), the hydraulic master apparatus having a pulling device , which exerts a pulling force on the piston (73A; 73B; 73C) of the hydraulic cylinder when the hydraulic master apparatus is actuated.
A protective seed case comprising two casing sections interposed with a water soluble and/or hydrolytically degradable layer which is only located between flanges of casing material around the central seed case which encloses one or more seeds .