mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of manufacturing a fibre composite article, wherein the fibre-composite article comprises an inclined or curved surface, the method comprising the steps of: providing a mould having an inclined or curved surface; defining a layup plane in said mould, said layup plane arranged to intersect at two points with at least a portion of the inclined or curved surface of said mould to which it is desired to apply a fibre material layer; providing a layup head for the dispensing of a fibre material layer, wherein said layup head has a defined application plane where said fibre material layer is dispensed from said layup head along said application plane ; positioning said layup head wherein said application plane is rotated relative to said layup plane, such that, relative to the horizontal plane, the slope of said layup plane is greater than the slope of said application plane; applying at least one fibre material layer from said rotated application plane of said layup head to said layup plane of said mould, such that the applied fibre material falls under the effect of gravity to said inclined or curved surface of said mould; applying a resin to said at least one fibre material layer in said mould; and curing said resin to form a fibre-composite article having an inclined surface. providing a mould having an inclined or curved surface; defining a layup plane in said mould, said layup plane arranged to intersect at two points with at least a portion of the inclined or curved surface of said mould to which it is desired to apply a fibre material layer; providing a layup head for the dispensing of a fibre material layer, wherein said layup head has a defined application plane where said fibre material layer is dispensed from said layup head along said application plane ; positioning said layup head wherein said application plane is rotated relative to said layup plane, such that, relative to the horizontal plane, the slope of said layup plane is greater than the slope of said application plane; applying at least one fibre material layer from said rotated application plane of said layup head to said layup plane of said mould, such that the applied fibre material falls under the effect of gravity to said inclined or curved surface of said mould; applying a resin to said at least one fibre material layer in said mould; and curing said resin to form a fibre-composite article having an inclined surface.
A method for pickling a steel plate having a first steel plate portion and a second steel plate portion which is connected to a tail end of the first steel plate portion and which requires a longer time for pickling than the first steel plate portion when pickled under the same condition, comprising: a step of pickling the steel plate by immersing the steel plate in an acid solution in at least one pickling tank while conveying the steel plate; a step of circulating the acid solution , through a circulation line connected to any of the at least one pickling tank , between the pickling tank and an oxidizing device disposed in the circulation line; a step of oxidizing Fe 2+ in the acid solution to Fe 3+ by the oxidizing device using a gaseous oxidant; and a feeding start step of, upon switching from pickling of the first steel plate portion to pickling of the second steel plate portion , starting feeding of a liquid oxidant for oxidizing Fe 2+ in the acid solution to Fe 3+ to any of the at least one pickling tank or to the circulation line , wherein the timing to start supply of the liquid oxidant is determined on the basis of information of the position of a first connection portion which is a connection portion connecting the first steel plate portion and the second steel plate portion . a step of pickling the steel plate by immersing the steel plate in an acid solution in at least one pickling tank while conveying the steel plate; a step of circulating the acid solution , through a circulation line connected to any of the at least one pickling tank , between the pickling tank and an oxidizing device disposed in the circulation line; a step of oxidizing Fe 2+ in the acid solution to Fe 3+ by the oxidizing device using a gaseous oxidant; and a feeding start step of, upon switching from pickling of the first steel plate portion to pickling of the second steel plate portion , starting feeding of a liquid oxidant for oxidizing Fe 2+ in the acid solution to Fe 3+ to any of the at least one pickling tank or to the circulation line , wherein the timing to start supply of the liquid oxidant is determined on the basis of information of the position of a first connection portion which is a connection portion connecting the first steel plate portion and the second steel plate portion .
Method for producing a structural aircraft component from a fibre-reinforced plastic, comprising the steps of: - providing a moulding tool having a tool surface , - positioning a first layer of a textile semifinished product comprising dry fibres on the tool surface , - arranging a second layer of an electrically conductive, resin-permeable grid on the first layer , - arranging an uppermost arrangement of layers , - placing an intermediate layer between the electrically conductive, resin-permeable grid and the uppermost arrangement of layers , wherein the intermediate layer comprises electrically nonconductive fibres, - sealing the arrangement of layers by means of a closure device to form a mould, - introducing resin into the mould for infiltration of all the layers with the resin and - curing and removal of the component. - providing a moulding tool having a tool surface , - positioning a first layer of a textile semifinished product comprising dry fibres on the tool surface , - arranging a second layer of an electrically conductive, resin-permeable grid on the first layer , - arranging an uppermost arrangement of layers , - placing an intermediate layer between the electrically conductive, resin-permeable grid and the uppermost arrangement of layers , wherein the intermediate layer comprises electrically nonconductive fibres, - sealing the arrangement of layers by means of a closure device to form a mould, - introducing resin into the mould for infiltration of all the layers with the resin and - curing and removal of the component.
A method for recycling 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid from 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid chiral resolving mother liquor, comprising following steps: (a) distilling the 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid chiral resolving mother liquor, then adding aromatic hydrocarbon, heating to dissolve, keeping the temperature and stirring; (b) after completing reaction in the above step (a), cooling reaction solution to 30-60°C, then adding alkali liquor dropwise, keeping the temperature and reacting; wherein the alkali liquor is an aqueous solution of alkali metal hydroxide and/or aqueous solution of alkali metal carbonate; and (c) after completing reaction in the above step (b), cooling to 20-30°C, layering, adjusting the pH of the separated water layer to 1-2, extracting with organic solvent, distilling the organic phase under reduced pressure, and then crystallizing at a temperature of 0±5°C to obtain 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid. (a) distilling the 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid chiral resolving mother liquor, then adding aromatic hydrocarbon, heating to dissolve, keeping the temperature and stirring; (b) after completing reaction in the above step (a), cooling reaction solution to 30-60°C, then adding alkali liquor dropwise, keeping the temperature and reacting; wherein the alkali liquor is an aqueous solution of alkali metal hydroxide and/or aqueous solution of alkali metal carbonate; and (c) after completing reaction in the above step (b), cooling to 20-30°C, layering, adjusting the pH of the separated water layer to 1-2, extracting with organic solvent, distilling the organic phase under reduced pressure, and then crystallizing at a temperature of 0±5°C to obtain 3-carbamoymethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid.
A PD-1 chimeric peptide for stimulating an immune response to a PD-1 protein comprising one or more PD-1 B cell epitopes, a T helper (Th) epitope, and a linker joining the PD-1 B cell epitope to the Th epitope, wherein the one or more PD-1 B cell epitopes consist of SEQ ID NO:5 and wherein the Th epitope consists of SEQ ID NO:6.
Method for the detection and/or measurement of fouling in a heat exchanger, whereby the resistance value (R1, R2) of a resistor (R) arranged on a wall (P) of this exchanger is measured at two different instants, and a value of the measurements that is a function of the resistance values measured at these two instants is determined, where the resistor (R) is a surface resistor and is disposed along the wall (P) outside the heat exchanger, the resistor (R) is subjected in succession to two power levels (P1, P2) that are each maintained for a certain duration, the first power level (P1) being applied during a first duration (t2-t1), and the second power level is applied during a second duration following the first duration, the first power level (P1) being lower than the second power level (P2), the measurements of the two resistance values (R1, R2) being respectively carried out during application of these two power levels, the first power level being chosen so that the heat flow caused by the Joule effect during the first duration is confined to the wall (P) and the second power level (P2) being chosen so that the heat flow caused by the Joule effect has an impact both on the exchanger and on the fouling deposit if any.
A vaccine for use in preventing infection, treating infection, or preventing an allergic reaction in a subject, by inducing a mucosal immune response, wherein the vaccine is administered by intramuscular injection and comprises: at least one antigen and an adjuvant for vaccine comprising: (i) a Dectin-1 ligand; and (ii) a TLR agonist. at least one antigen and an adjuvant for vaccine comprising: (i) a Dectin-1 ligand; and (ii) a TLR agonist. (i) a Dectin-1 ligand; and (ii) a TLR agonist.
Container having a base , a circumferential wall , which extends upwardly from the base and which is provided in its upper end region with an external thread , a lid having an internal thread, an insert , which is inserted into the upper end region of the circumferential wall and in which a measuring spoon having a spoon handle and a spoon bowl is placed, wherein the insert is supported on a support device extending inwardly from the inner side of the circumferential wall and wherein the surface of the insert is of elevation-free construction, characterised in that the insert has in its region disposed within its outer circumference a profiled support surface for the measuring spoon and the profiled mounting surface of the insert has a depression serving as support surface for the spoon handle .
Device for producing a non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma, comprising a first housing in which a piezoelectric transformer is arranged, and a second housing in which an actuation circuit , which is designed to apply an input voltage to the piezoelectric transformer , is arranged, wherein a fan and a catalytic converter are arranged in the first housing , wherein the fan is designed to effect circulating air operation, where a process medium that is ionized by the piezoelectric transformer in the first housing is guided within a circuit, and is guided through the catalytic converter before the process medium is supplied back to the piezoelectric transformer , wherein the first housing is designed to eradicate irritant gases produced during the plasma production, and characterized in that , in order to eradicate the irritant gases, the housing is designed in such a way that a closed gas guidance system is formed, which prevents irritant gases from leaking from the first housing . a first housing in which a piezoelectric transformer is arranged, and a second housing in which an actuation circuit , which is designed to apply an input voltage to the piezoelectric transformer , is arranged, wherein a fan and a catalytic converter are arranged in the first housing , wherein the fan is designed to effect circulating air operation, where a process medium that is ionized by the piezoelectric transformer in the first housing is guided within a circuit, and is guided through the catalytic converter before the process medium is supplied back to the piezoelectric transformer , wherein the first housing is designed to eradicate irritant gases produced during the plasma production, and characterized in that , in order to eradicate the irritant gases, the housing is designed in such a way that a closed gas guidance system is formed, which prevents irritant gases from leaking from the first housing .
A method for producing product gas substantially free of tar by gasification of carbonaceous material wherein said method comprises two stages of gasification, the method comprising: i) producing char-ash and tar laden product gas in a first stage of gasification and transporting said char-ash and tar laden product gas from the first stage of gasification to ii) a second stage of gasification to provide adequate space, contact with char-ash , time, and temperature for conversion of tars in the product gas to occur as a result of the hold-up of the char-ash where at least a portion of said tar is converted to less problematic tar, wherein the second stage of gasification comprises: a tar conversion zone and a char-ash heating zone, wherein the char-ash undergoes heating via an internal heat source and partially oxidizes the char-ash which produces heat and activates carbon at a surface of the char-ash particles; wherein the char-ash heating zone is a char-ash rich, product gas lean zone. i) producing char-ash and tar laden product gas in a first stage of gasification and transporting said char-ash and tar laden product gas from the first stage of gasification to ii) a second stage of gasification to provide adequate space, contact with char-ash , time, and temperature for conversion of tars in the product gas to occur as a result of the hold-up of the char-ash where at least a portion of said tar is converted to less problematic tar, wherein the second stage of gasification comprises: a tar conversion zone and a char-ash heating zone, wherein the char-ash undergoes heating via an internal heat source and partially oxidizes the char-ash which produces heat and activates carbon at a surface of the char-ash particles;
High-voltage feedthrough comprising an insulating body that is arranged in a concentric manner around a cylindrical winding support that is embodied from an electrically conductive material, and also comprising a sealing device for sealing a gap between the winding support and the insulating body , wherein the sealing device comprises a sealing element in a circumferential seal groove , wherein the circumferential seal groove is arranged in the winding support and receives the sealing element , characterized in that the sealing device comprises moreover a sealing ring that is arranged in a concentric manner with respect to the sealing element .
A modular electrical fieldbus system comprising a main communication module operably connected to a valve manifold having operable valves; a first module and a second module juxtaposed against each other; wherein the first and second modules are modular I/O units each having a plurality of I/O fittings and being both electrically and mechanically connectable together via a bridge member connecting the adjacent modular I/O units together; said first module having at least one side with an interlocking extension; said second module having a juxtaposed side with a complementary interlocking cavity; characterized in that the first and second modules incorporate a separate continuous grounding circuit that extends through the first and second modules and said bridge member. a main communication module operably connected to a valve manifold having operable valves; a first module and a second module juxtaposed against each other; wherein the first and second modules are modular I/O units each having a plurality of I/O fittings and being both electrically and mechanically connectable together via a bridge member connecting the adjacent modular I/O units together; said first module having at least one side with an interlocking extension; said second module having a juxtaposed side with a complementary interlocking cavity; characterized in that the first and second modules incorporate a separate continuous grounding circuit that extends through the first and second modules and said bridge member.
A system for automatically adjusting the percentage of oxygen in the gas taken up from wells, said system comprising: a plurality of pipes (1001, 1002, ..., 100n), each adapted to be connected to a respective well so as to take up gas from said respective well; a connecting manifold to which said pipes (1001, 1002, ..., 100n) lead; wherein said system comprises first means for individually measuring the percentage of oxygen O 2 in the gas transiting in each of said pipes (1001, 1002, ..., 100n), characterized in that said system comprises second means for measuring the percentage of oxygen O 2 in the gas mixture exiting from said connecting manifold , means for individually adjusting the gas flow in each of said pipes (1001, 1002, ..., 100n) as a function of the percentages of oxygen measured by said first measuring means and/or second measuring means, further characterized in that said system comprises a discharge pipe in connection with said connecting manifold and adapted to discharge the gas mixture transiting in said connecting manifold 1100 toward a plant or similar utility, and characterized in that said second means for measuring the percentage of oxygen O 2 in the gas mixture exiting from said connecting manifold comprise a second oxygen sensor and in that said system comprises a deviation pipe adapted to deviate part of the gas mixture transiting in said discharge pipe into said second oxygen sensor.
A cosmetic comprising an effective amount of a protein obtained by converting some or all of disulfide bonds -S-S-in a water-insoluble protein to aminoethyl disulfide groups -S-S-CH 2 -CHR-NH 2 , wherein R is H, OH, NH 2 or CH 3 .
A laser receiver comprising: at least one reflective surface attached thereto; a photo detection unit for receiving a plurality of modulated laser beams, the plurality of modulated laser beams being transmitted by a laser transmitter having at least one reflective surface attached thereto, and each laser beam of the plurality of modulated laser beams being modulated with at least azimuthal angle information; and a processor for estimating an azimuthal position, associated with the laser receiver , using particular ones of the plurality of modulated laser beams, and estimating a distance between the laser receiver and the laser transmitter by using a first modulated laser beam received by the laser receiver and at least one reflected modulated laser beam that has been reflected between the at least one reflective surface of the laser receiver and the at least one reflective surface of the laser transmitter . at least one reflective surface attached thereto; a photo detection unit for receiving a plurality of modulated laser beams, the plurality of modulated laser beams being transmitted by a laser transmitter having at least one reflective surface attached thereto, and each laser beam of the plurality of modulated laser beams being modulated with at least azimuthal angle information; and a processor for estimating an azimuthal position, associated with the laser receiver , using particular ones of the plurality of modulated laser beams, and estimating a distance between the laser receiver and the laser transmitter by using a first modulated laser beam received by the laser receiver and at least one reflected modulated laser beam that has been reflected between the at least one reflective surface of the laser receiver and the at least one reflective surface of the laser transmitter .
A system for providing real-time location based services, the system comprising: a) at least a first sensor capable of sensing vibration patterns induced through the merchandise fixture structure by the act of removing merchandise from a display fixture; b) a microcontroller having an application capable of processing data acquired by said first sensor, wherein the data acquired is comprised of at least said vibration patterns resulting from said removing of said object; c) a wired or wireless means of communication capable of communicating the removing of the object detected by the first sensor to the microcontroller, wherein the at least first sensor is attached to said display fixture, and d) a remote annunciator capable of providing an audio and/or visual alarm when said first sensor detects an act of removing merchandise from said display fixture. a) at least a first sensor capable of sensing vibration patterns induced through the merchandise fixture structure by the act of removing merchandise from a display fixture; b) a microcontroller having an application capable of processing data acquired by said first sensor, wherein the data acquired is comprised of at least said vibration patterns resulting from said removing of said object; c) a wired or wireless means of communication capable of communicating the removing of the object detected by the first sensor to the microcontroller, wherein the at least first sensor is attached to said display fixture, and d) a remote annunciator capable of providing an audio and/or visual alarm when said first sensor detects an act of removing merchandise from said display fixture.
An oligomer or polymer, comprising, as a structural element, a structure according to the general Formula I wherein R 1 is defined according to Formula II below wherein R is the same or different at each occurrence and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or linear or branched alkyl radicals having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, and x is 0 or 1. R 1 is defined according to Formula II below R is the same or different at each occurrence and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or linear or branched alkyl radicals having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, and x is 0 or 1.
A method for improving reception of a downlink shared transport channel in a wireless communications system , the method comprising: receiving a MAC protocol data unit, named PDU hereinafter, transmitted on a broadcast control channel mapped to a downlink shared transport channel; characterized by utilizing a Broadcast Control Channel, BCCH, specific radio network temporary identifier for monitoring a Shared Control Channel, SCCH, for the reception of the MAC PDU; and obtaining a MAC service data unit, named SDU hereinafter, from the MAC PDU, assuming the MAC PDU comprises no header fields, wherein the MAC SDU corresponds to a system information broadcast message. receiving a MAC protocol data unit, named PDU hereinafter, transmitted on a broadcast control channel mapped to a downlink shared transport channel; characterized by utilizing a Broadcast Control Channel, BCCH, specific radio network temporary identifier for monitoring a Shared Control Channel, SCCH, for the reception of the MAC PDU; and obtaining a MAC service data unit, named SDU hereinafter, from the MAC PDU, assuming the MAC PDU comprises no header fields, wherein the MAC SDU corresponds to a system information broadcast message.