mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An item comprising: a substrate layer ; a taggant disposed on the substrate layer , the taggant on the substrate layer arranged in a first pattern; a label comprising an adhesive layer in contact with at least a portion of the substrate layer , the adhesive layer configured to detachably adhere to the substrate layer , wherein the adhesive layer is configured to adhere to a portion of the taggant disposed on the substrate layer in order to form a predetermined second pattern on the adhesive layer when the label including the adhesive layer is detached from the substrate ; and wherein the taggant is configured to emit a luminescence in response to an excitation signal, the emitted luminescence of the predetermined second pattern being detectable and recognizable by a detector . a substrate layer ; a taggant disposed on the substrate layer , the taggant on the substrate layer arranged in a first pattern; a label comprising an adhesive layer in contact with at least a portion of the substrate layer , the adhesive layer configured to detachably adhere to the substrate layer , wherein the adhesive layer is configured to adhere to a portion of the taggant disposed on the substrate layer in order to form a predetermined second pattern on the adhesive layer when the label including the adhesive layer is detached from the substrate ; and wherein the taggant is configured to emit a luminescence in response to an excitation signal, the emitted luminescence of the predetermined second pattern being detectable and recognizable by a detector .
A connecting piece quality inspection method , wherein the connecting piece comprises a piece body and a bulge protruding from a surface of the piece body, and the method comprises: obtaining (S401) an inspection image of the connecting piece, wherein the inspection image covers the bulge; determining(S402), in the inspection image, position information of a reference contour of the bulge and position information of an inspection contour of the bulge, wherein the reference contour is a contour of a mouth portion of the bulge co-planar with the piece body, and the inspection contour is a contour of a bottom portion of the bulge away from the piece body; and determining (S403) a quality inspection result of the connecting piece based on the position information of the reference contour and the position information of the inspection contour. obtaining (S401) an inspection image of the connecting piece, wherein the inspection image covers the bulge; determining(S402), in the inspection image, position information of a reference contour of the bulge and position information of an inspection contour of the bulge, wherein the reference contour is a contour of a mouth portion of the bulge co-planar with the piece body, and the inspection contour is a contour of a bottom portion of the bulge away from the piece body; and determining (S403) a quality inspection result of the connecting piece based on the position information of the reference contour and the position information of the inspection contour.
Floor panel, wherein this floor panel comprises a substrate substantially consisting of a wood-based material and comprises a top layer glued on this substrate , wherein the top layer is composed at least of a print and a transparent thermoplastic layer situated above this print , said print is provided on a carrier sheet , wherein this floor panel , at least on two opposite edges (2-3), is provided with a straight or curved chamfer and is provided with mechanical coupling means allowing to couple two of such floor panels to each other, such that a locking is created in a vertical direction (V1) perpendicular to the plane of the coupled panels , as well as in a horizontal direction (H1) perpendicular to the coupled edges (2-3) and in the plane of the panels , characterized in that the carrier sheet , together with the print , forms a printed synthetic material film, the top layer further also comprises a back layer which is situated between said carrier sheet provided with a print and the substrate , wherein said back layer comprises thermoplastic material, and in that said transparent thermoplastic layer has a thickness (T2) of 0.5 millimeters or less and that said chamfer extends through said print and to below the global level (N1) of said print , and wherein said chamfer is provided with a separate decorative layer comprising a lacquer layer .
A method for producing an article, comprising the steps of: - applying a layer of particles to a target surface; - introducing energy into a selected portion of the layer corresponding to a cross section of the article in a chamber to bond the particles in the selected portion; - repeating the steps of applying and introducing energy for a multitude of layers to bond the bonded portions of the adjacent layers in order to form the article; where at least some of the particles include a fusible polymer; characterized in that the fusible polymer comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane polymer having a melting range (DSC, differential scanning calorimetry; second heating run at a heating rate of 20 K/min) of 160°C to 270°C and a Shore D hardness to DIN ISO 7619-1 of 50 or more and a melt volume flow rate (MVR) at a temperature T according to ISO 1133 of 5 to 15 cm 3 /10 min and a change in the MVR in the event of an increase of this temperature T by 20°C of > 90 cm 3 /10 min. - applying a layer of particles to a target surface; - introducing energy into a selected portion of the layer corresponding to a cross section of the article in a chamber to bond the particles in the selected portion; - repeating the steps of applying and introducing energy for a multitude of layers to bond the bonded portions of the adjacent layers in order to form the article; where at least some of the particles include a fusible polymer; characterized in that the fusible polymer comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane polymer having a melting range (DSC, differential scanning calorimetry; second heating run at a heating rate of 20 K/min) of 160°C to 270°C and a Shore D hardness to DIN ISO 7619-1 of 50 or more and a melt volume flow rate (MVR) at a temperature T according to ISO 1133 of 5 to 15 cm 3 /10 min and a change in the MVR in the event of an increase of this temperature T by 20°C of > 90 cm 3 /10 min.
A coring tool , comprising: a coring bit comprising an inner gage and an outer gage ; and a sponge material positioned to at least partially surround a core sample cut by the coring bit ; characterised in that a radial distance between an inner surface of the sponge material and the inner gage of the coring bit is between 0.2 mm and 1.5 mm along at least 75% of a longitudinal length of the sponge material ; and wherein a distance between a center of curvature of the inner gage and a center of curvature of the outer gage is about 0.3 mm or less. a coring bit comprising an inner gage and an outer gage ; and a sponge material positioned to at least partially surround a core sample cut by the coring bit ; characterised in that a radial distance between an inner surface of the sponge material and the inner gage of the coring bit is between 0.2 mm and 1.5 mm along at least 75% of a longitudinal length of the sponge material ; and wherein a distance between a center of curvature of the inner gage and a center of curvature of the outer gage is about 0.3 mm or less.
An assembly of a lamp unit to a vehicle metal body part , said metal body part being a tailgate or a boot lid, wherein said lamp unit comprises a lamp housing with a sharp corner and a lens , and said vehicle body part comprises a pressed metal recess at a side of the vehicle for receiving said lamp unit, at least one corner of said pressed metal recess having an oversized radius to accommodate the full depth of the lamp housing at the sharp corner , wherein the oversized radius is a corner radius to accommodate depth of draw of the pressed metal ; and said assembly further includes a finisher element mounted with, against or adjacent the sharp corner to cover the oversized corner radius of the recess ; characterized in that : the oversized radius extends the recess toward the inboard side of the vehicle only, i.e. towards the longitudinal centre line (X-X) of the vehicle; and in that : the lamp housing fits snugly with the recess so that the lens is continuous with the bodywork on all sides, except an exposed opening, extending in the inboard direction only, defined by a gap (G) formed between the lamp housing and an inner portion of recess towards the longitudinal centre line (X-X) of the vehicle, necessary to accommodate the sharp corner , which opening is later covered by the finisher element .
A method for producing a book-like identification, value or security document , the identification, value or security document comprising a cover as well as a passport book block comprising a data card , a plurality of double pages , an endpaper and a spine tape , the data card comprising a flexible tab connected along an edge to the data card , the data card comprising the flexible tab , the double pages , the endpaper and the spine tape being sewn together by way of a seam , and the cover with an inner side being adhesively bonded in a planar manner to an outer side of the endpaper , the method comprising the following steps: - providing the passport book block ; - providing the cover , characterized in that the method additionally comprises the following steps: - providing an adhesive layer , in particular an adhesive tape, the adhesive layer being applied to a backing film , the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties, as well as a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature; - heating the adhesive layer , in particular to the activation temperature; - applying the adhesive layer to the inner side of the cover , the adhesive layer adhering to the inner side of the cover , and detaching the adhesive layer from the backing film ; - connecting the cover and the passport book block to form a passport book blank , the outer side of the endpaper being placed onto the inner side of the cover ; - folding the passport book blank ; - subsequently heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature; and - fixing the passport book blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer has cured and an integral and/or form-fit connection is established between the cover and the endpaper . - providing the passport book block ; - providing the cover , - providing an adhesive layer , in particular an adhesive tape, the adhesive layer being applied to a backing film , the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties, as well as a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature; - heating the adhesive layer , in particular to the activation temperature; - applying the adhesive layer to the inner side of the cover , the adhesive layer adhering to the inner side of the cover , and detaching the adhesive layer from the backing film ; - connecting the cover and the passport book block to form a passport book blank , the outer side of the endpaper being placed onto the inner side of the cover ; - folding the passport book blank ; - subsequently heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature; and - fixing the passport book blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer has cured and an integral and/or form-fit connection is established between the cover and the endpaper .
An apparatus for passing a weak pulse current through a living body or living tissue to suppress inflammation in the living body or living tissue by suppressing the production of an inflammatory cytokine, comprising a power supply means and a current control means for intermittently applying a direct current at a prescribed interval in response to supply of electric power; wherein the current control means includes a pulse width modulation control means, and the pulse width modulation control means is so configured as to generate a pulse wave which is a rectangular wave, characterized in that the time indicating the peak value of the rising in one cycle of the pulse wave ("pulse duration") is 0.1 ms or more, the peak value is 1.0 V or more and 20 V or less and the Duty ratio of the pulse wave is 55% or more.
A communication method of a terminal in a mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a primary serving cell, PCell, a first control message including secondary serving cell, SCell, configuration information on an SCell to be added and discontinuous reception, DRX, configuration information; applying, if the first control message includes an indicator indicating that a first base station to which the PCell belongs is different from a second base station to which the SCell belongs, the DRX configuration information to a serving cell of the second base station; and applying, if the first control message does not include the indicator, the DRX configuration information to a serving cell of the first base station, wherein the DRX configuration information comprises at least one of an active time timer and a DRX-cycle parameter. receiving, from a primary serving cell, PCell, a first control message including secondary serving cell, SCell, configuration information on an SCell to be added and discontinuous reception, DRX, configuration information; applying, if the first control message includes an indicator indicating that a first base station to which the PCell belongs is different from a second base station to which the SCell belongs, the DRX configuration information to a serving cell of the second base station; and applying, if the first control message does not include the indicator, the DRX configuration information to a serving cell of the first base station, wherein the DRX configuration information comprises at least one of an active time timer and a DRX-cycle parameter.
A heat exchanger for an aircraft engine , comprising: an integral monolithic body including: a set of fluid passages within the monolithic body , a manifold connection having an inlet and an outlet , a set of fins , and characterized in that the integral monolithic body further includes a set of return manifolds fluidly coupling at least some of the set of fluid passages . an integral monolithic body including: a set of fluid passages within the monolithic body , a manifold connection having an inlet and an outlet , a set of fins , and a set of fluid passages within the monolithic body , a manifold connection having an inlet and an outlet , a set of fins , and characterized in that the integral monolithic body further includes a set of return manifolds fluidly coupling at least some of the set of fluid passages .
A solar tracker assembly comprising: a support column ; a torque tube or torsion beam connected to the support column; a mounting mechanism for mounting a solar module , the mounting mechanism being attached to the torque tube or torsion beam ; a drive system connected to the torque tube or torsion beam; and a spring counter-balance assembly connected to the torque tube or torsion beam, characterized in that the spring counter-balance assembly includes: a bearing housing ; a bushing disposed within the bearing housing, the bushing being configured to be mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam; and one or more compressible cords made of a flexible material, the compressible cords located between the bushing and the bearing housing. a support column ; a torque tube or torsion beam connected to the support column; a mounting mechanism for mounting a solar module , the mounting mechanism being attached to the torque tube or torsion beam ; a drive system connected to the torque tube or torsion beam; and a spring counter-balance assembly connected to the torque tube or torsion beam, characterized in that the spring counter-balance assembly includes: a bearing housing ; a bushing disposed within the bearing housing, the bushing being configured to be mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam; and one or more compressible cords made of a flexible material, the compressible cords located between the bushing and the bearing housing. a bearing housing ; a bushing disposed within the bearing housing, the bushing being configured to be mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam; and one or more compressible cords made of a flexible material, the compressible cords located between the bushing and the bearing housing.
Process for producing a surface of a workpiece that has surface structures with dimensions in the sub-micrometre range, the surface comprising a material that is selected from at least one ceramic, at least one fibre- and/or non-fibrous carbon- and/or boron-nitride-containing composite material with a carbon and/or ceramic matrix or a combination of the same, in which a starting surface comprising the said material which does not yet have surface structures with dimensions in the sub-micrometre range and which is accessible to a laser beam irradiation and on which the surface structures are to be formed is completely scanned with a pulsed laser beam one or more times in such a way that adjacent light spots of the laser beam abut one another without any gaps or overlap, the following conditions being satisfied: 0,07 kW 2 ⋅ W ⋅ kHz ⋅ % ⋅ ns ⋅ W / m ⋅ K μm 2 ⋅ mm / s ⋅ K ⋅ J / kg ⋅ K ⋅ nm ≤ ε ≤ 3000 kW 2 ⋅ W ⋅ kHz ⋅ % ⋅ ns ⋅ W / m ⋅ K μm 2 ⋅ mm / s ⋅ K ⋅ J / kg ⋅ K ⋅ nm where: ε = P p 2 ⋅ P m ⋅ f ⋅ α ⋅ t ⋅ κ d 2 ⋅ v ⋅ T L ⋅ c P ⋅ λ ⋅ 10 3 in which: P p is the peak pulse power of the exiting laser radiation [kW]; P m is the average power of the exiting laser radiation [W] ; t is the pulse length of the laser pulses [ns], where t is 0.1 ns to 4000 ns; f is the repetition rate of the laser pulses [kHz]; v is the scanning speed on the workpiece surface [mm/s]; d is the diameter of the laser beam on the workpiece [μm]; α is the absorption of the laser radiation of the irradiated material [%] under normal conditions; λ is the wavelength of the laser radiation [nm], where λ = 100 nm to 11000 nm; T L is the melting temperature of the material [K] under normal pressure; c p is the specific heat capacity [J/kg·K] under normal conditions; κ is the specific thermal conductivity [W/m·K] under normal conditions, the atmosphere in which the process takes place being a gas or gas mixture which is reactive with respect to the surface under the process conditions and through which the said material which is comprised by the surface is chemically modified during or after the scanning with the pulsed laser beam with respect to its composition prior to scanning with the laser beam, with the proviso that no adhesion promoter is applied before the scanning with the laser beam. P p is the peak pulse power of the exiting laser radiation [kW]; P m is the average power of the exiting laser radiation [W] ; t is the pulse length of the laser pulses [ns], where t is 0.1 ns to 4000 ns; f is the repetition rate of the laser pulses [kHz]; v is the scanning speed on the workpiece surface [mm/s]; d is the diameter of the laser beam on the workpiece [μm]; α is the absorption of the laser radiation of the irradiated material [%] under normal conditions; λ is the wavelength of the laser radiation [nm], where λ = 100 nm to 11000 nm; T L is the melting temperature of the material [K] under normal pressure; c p is the specific heat capacity [J/kg·K] under normal conditions; κ is the specific thermal conductivity [W/m·K] under normal conditions,
An internal combustion engine control method for an internal combustion engine , the internal combustion engine including: an EGR passage connecting an exhaust passage to an intake passage for recirculating an EGR gas to the intake passage , wherein the EGR gas is a part of exhaust gas; a negative pressure control valve disposed in a part of the intake passage upstream of a confluence of the EGR passage and the intake passage , and configured to open and close the intake passage ; and an intake air quantity regulation valve disposed in a part of the intake passage downstream of the confluence ; the internal combustion engine control method comprising: controlling the intake air quantity regulation valve in accordance with a state of operation of the internal combustion engine ; controlling the negative pressure control valve in a manner to ensure a differential pressure between the exhaust passage and the intake passage , when the state of operation of the internal combustion engine is in an EGR region (Regr) where the EGR gas is recirculated to the intake passage through the EGR passage ; and controlling the negative pressure control valve in a closing direction, and controlling the negative pressure control valve in a manner that an opening area of the negative pressure control valve is greater than an opening area of the intake air quantity regulation valve , when the state of operation of the internal combustion engine is in an operation region (R2) lower in load than the EGR region (Regr). an EGR passage connecting an exhaust passage to an intake passage for recirculating an EGR gas to the intake passage , wherein the EGR gas is a part of exhaust gas; a negative pressure control valve disposed in a part of the intake passage upstream of a confluence of the EGR passage and the intake passage , and configured to open and close the intake passage ; and an intake air quantity regulation valve disposed in a part of the intake passage downstream of the confluence ; controlling the intake air quantity regulation valve in accordance with a state of operation of the internal combustion engine ; controlling the negative pressure control valve in a manner to ensure a differential pressure between the exhaust passage and the intake passage , when the state of operation of the internal combustion engine is in an EGR region (Regr) where the EGR gas is recirculated to the intake passage through the EGR passage ; and controlling the negative pressure control valve in a closing direction, and controlling the negative pressure control valve in a manner that an opening area of the negative pressure control valve is greater than an opening area of the intake air quantity regulation valve , when the state of operation of the internal combustion engine is in an operation region (R2) lower in load than the EGR region (Regr).