mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Electronic protection switch for a single-phase or three-phase AC voltage network, having - two semiconductor switches of the same kind, each with a switching element and a diode arranged antiparallel to the switching element , and - a first network terminal and a second network terminal , each with a positive potential terminal and a negative potential terminal , wherein the semiconductor switches of the same kind are of an identical type, wherein a first of the two semiconductor switches of the same kind is arranged without a semiconductor series connection between the positive potential terminal of the first network terminal and the positive potential terminal of the second network terminal and a second of the two semiconductor switches of the same kind is arranged without a semiconductor series connection between the negative potential terminal of the first network terminal and the negative potential terminal of the second network terminal , wherein the switching element of the respective semiconductor switch is arranged so as to be able to conduct and switch off a current from the first network terminal to the second network terminal , wherein the two semiconductor switches of the same kind are each formed by an IGBT semiconductor switch. - two semiconductor switches of the same kind, each with a switching element and a diode arranged antiparallel to the switching element , and - a first network terminal and a second network terminal , each with a positive potential terminal and a negative potential terminal ,
Motor vehicle door having a door casing provided with an outer panel , said door being able to be provided with a seal fastened to the casing on the opposite side from the outer panel, said seal extending along the perimeter of the door on an edge face of the casing so as to ensure the sealing all around the door between said edge face of the casing and a motor vehicle bodyshell side when the door is in a configuration of closure with respect to this bodyshell side, said door being provided on its edge face with at least one item of door equipment mounted on the door casing via at least one fastening screw , said door comprising a seal support mounted secured to said fastening screw, characterized in that said seal support has a flexible strip that is able to removably cover a head of said fastening screw, said flexible strip defining, in its position covering the screw head, a convex external surface intended to be hugged at least partially by said seal, the seal support being a piece that is separate from the seal intended to hug the external surface of said seal support .
A method of operating a collaboration service to enable engagement in collaboration sessions through instances of collaboration applications and through a social network applications , the method comprising: registering a plurality of users as participants in a collaboration session, wherein registering the plurality of users as the participants in the collaboration session comprises registering at least a subset of the plurality of users with a plurality of service identities associated with the collaboration service and registering at least one user with a social network identity associated with a social network service ; receiving first session content from at least one instance of a plurality of instances of a collaboration application associated with the subset of the plurality of users; receiving second session content from an instance of the collaboration application that is hosted within the social network service; sharing the first session content and the second session content with at least one other instance of the plurality of instances of the collaboration application associated with the plurality of users; and sharing session information descriptive of at least a portion of the first session content with at least one social network application associated with the at least one user. registering a plurality of users as participants in a collaboration session, wherein registering the plurality of users as the participants in the collaboration session comprises registering at least a subset of the plurality of users with a plurality of service identities associated with the collaboration service and registering at least one user with a social network identity associated with a social network service ; receiving first session content from at least one instance of a plurality of instances of a collaboration application associated with the subset of the plurality of users; receiving second session content from an instance of the collaboration application that is hosted within the social network service; sharing the first session content and the second session content with at least one other instance of the plurality of instances of the collaboration application associated with the plurality of users; and sharing session information descriptive of at least a portion of the first session content with at least one social network application associated with the at least one user.
Optical receiving unit for a position measuring system for determining spatial position information, wherein the receiving unit has a measuring cell which comprises a baseplate, a transparent top plate with a scanning grid, one or more spacers between the baseplate and the top plate, and an optoelectronic detector, the light-sensitive face of which faces the top plate, characterized in that the detector is arranged on the baseplate of the measuring cell by way of a self-centring compensation element .
A method for manufacturing a metal-ceramic substrate , including providing a central ceramic insulation layer with a conductive metal layer on one or both of its surfaces, wherein laser ablation with an ultrashort pulse laser having a pulse duration between 200 fs and 10 ps is performed on at least one conductive metal layer locally within an ablation area until a certain resistivity of the conductive metal layer is achieved in this ablation area , whereby the thickness of the conductive metal layer in the ablation area is reduced to a value above zero, characterized in that additionally, at least one full side cut is produced across the thickness of the conductive metal layer which locally reduces said thickness to zero in the ablation area , thereby reducing the width of the ablation area . wherein laser ablation with an ultrashort pulse laser having a pulse duration between 200 fs and 10 ps is performed on at least one conductive metal layer locally within an ablation area until a certain resistivity of the conductive metal layer is achieved in this ablation area , whereby the thickness of the conductive metal layer in the ablation area is reduced to a value above zero, characterized in that additionally, at least one full side cut is produced across the thickness of the conductive metal layer which locally reduces said thickness to zero in the ablation area , thereby reducing the width of the ablation area .
A method of preparing human B-cells that produce therapeutic antibodies for immunotherapy for a subject comprising genomically modifying a population of primary B-cells by genome editing to substitute the variable regions of the light and heavy chains of an endogenous B cell receptor with nucleotide sequences by introducing at least one cut into a B cell genome and incorporating exogenous DNA at the cut site through homologous recombination, wherein said cut is in a B cell receptor heavy and light chain loci and wherein said exogenous DNA encodes the therapeutic monoclonal antibody, wherein the population of primary B-cells is activated prior to the modification.
A building block for a quantum information processing system comprising: a superconducting qubit comprising a Josephson junction connected between two superconducting electrodes, wherein the two superconducting electrodes are coaxial and coplanar; a control line coupled to the superconducting qubit and arranged to control the state of the superconducting qubit; and/or a readout element coupled to the superconducting qubit and arranged to measure the state of the superconducting qubit; characterised in that the control line and/or the readout element are arranged out of plane with respect to the two superconducting electrodes. a superconducting qubit comprising a Josephson junction connected between two superconducting electrodes, wherein the two superconducting electrodes are coaxial and coplanar; a control line coupled to the superconducting qubit and arranged to control the state of the superconducting qubit; and/or a readout element coupled to the superconducting qubit and arranged to measure the state of the superconducting qubit; characterised in that the control line and/or the readout element are arranged out of plane with respect to the two superconducting electrodes.
A composite article comprising a base layer and an adhesive layer disposed thereon, said composite article comprising: A) said base layer comprising: i. a reaction product of: a. a polyamide; and b. an anhydride-functional copolymer; and ii. an ionomer; and B) said adhesive layer comprising an adhesive, characterised by said adhesive layer comprising a cationic polymer. A) said base layer comprising: i. a reaction product of: a. a polyamide; and b. an anhydride-functional copolymer; and ii. an ionomer; and i. a reaction product of: a. a polyamide; and b. an anhydride-functional copolymer; and a. a polyamide; and b. an anhydride-functional copolymer; and ii. an ionomer; and B) said adhesive layer comprising an adhesive, characterised by said adhesive layer comprising a cationic polymer.
Fuel filter device for an internal combustion engine, - with a ring filter element separating a dirty side from a clean side , - with a water separator configured as electric coalescer for separating water from the fuel , - wherein the water separator configured as electric coalescer is arranged on the clean side within the ring filter element and has two electrodes arranged coaxially with respect to the filter axis , of which at least one is insulated from the fuel , characterised in that - the outer electrode is arranged on the ring filter element , - the inner electrode is cylindrical or tubular in shape. - with a ring filter element separating a dirty side from a clean side , - with a water separator configured as electric coalescer for separating water from the fuel , - wherein the water separator configured as electric coalescer is arranged on the clean side within the ring filter element and has two electrodes arranged coaxially with respect to the filter axis , of which at least one is insulated from the fuel , - the outer electrode is arranged on the ring filter element , - the inner electrode is cylindrical or tubular in shape.
Exercise board for variable and detachable fixing of at least one exercise/fitness band to the exercise board by means of a fixing means , wherein at least one elongated recess is incorporated into the exercise board and forms at least two latching positions for fixing the at least one fixing means , characterized in that at least two cutouts , spaced apart from one another and having a first width (B1), are incorporated into the elongated recesses and are connected by multiple connecting sections extending along the longitudinal extension (LE) of the elongated recess , wherein the connecting sections have a second width (B2) which is smaller than the first width (B1) of the cutouts , and the cutouts and/or the connecting sections form the latching positions.
System for managing the thermal comfort of a person, in particular on board a motor vehicle, this system being designed to use at least one state characteristic of the person, this characteristic being able to adopt a plurality of values, characterized in that this system comprises a processing unit designed to: a. acquire, using a sensor, data relating to the person, this sensor being a camera designed to acquire an image of the person, b. evaluate, on the basis of these acquired data, the probability of the state characteristic adopting a first value by associating a first confidence level with this first value, c. evaluate, on the basis of these acquired data, the probability of the state characteristic adopting a second value by associating a second confidence level with this second value, d. assign, to the state characteristic, an adjusted value that is a function of at least said first and second values and said associated confidence levels. a. acquire, using a sensor, data relating to the person, this sensor being a camera designed to acquire an image of the person, b. evaluate, on the basis of these acquired data, the probability of the state characteristic adopting a first value by associating a first confidence level with this first value, c. evaluate, on the basis of these acquired data, the probability of the state characteristic adopting a second value by associating a second confidence level with this second value, d. assign, to the state characteristic, an adjusted value that is a function of at least said first and second values and said associated confidence levels.
A structure, comprising: an insulator forming at least a part of a wall of a vacuum chamber, the insulator having a first end and a second end , the second end wider than the first end ; a first conductive structure disposed at the first end of the insulator ; and a second conductive structure disposed at the second end of the insulator , contacting the insulator , wherein the second conductive structure includes at least a portion surrounded by the insulator and/or attached to the insulator on an inner surface of the insulator ; wherein: a portion (102-1) of an outer surface of the insulator extends radially outward from a triple junction (110-1, 410-1, 510-1) between the insulator , the second conductive structure , and a medium contacting the outer surface of the insulator ; characterized in that the first conductive structure is radially inward from the triple junction (110-1, 410-1, 510-1). an insulator forming at least a part of a wall of a vacuum chamber, the insulator having a first end and a second end , the second end wider than the first end ; a first conductive structure disposed at the first end of the insulator ; and a second conductive structure disposed at the second end of the insulator , contacting the insulator , wherein the second conductive structure includes at least a portion surrounded by the insulator and/or attached to the insulator on an inner surface of the insulator ; wherein: a portion (102-1) of an outer surface of the insulator extends radially outward from a triple junction (110-1, 410-1, 510-1) between the insulator , the second conductive structure , and a medium contacting the outer surface of the insulator ; characterized in that the first conductive structure is radially inward from the triple junction (110-1, 410-1, 510-1).
A pneumatic tire, comprising: a tread portion having an annular shape extending in a tire circumferential direction; a pair of side wall portions disposed on both sides of the tread portion ; a pair of bead portions disposed inward of the pair of side wall portions in a tire radial direction; a carcass layer mounted between the pair of bead portions ; a belt layer disposed on an outer circumferential side of the carcass layer in the tread portion; an innerliner layer disposed on a tire inner surface along the carcass layer ; characterized in that the pneumatic tire further comprises a partial tie rubber layer extending continuously across the equator (CL) of the tire between the bead portion on one side in the tire width direction and the bead portion on the other side in the tire width direction and disposed between the carcass layer and the innerliner layer in all regions except for tips of the pair of bead portions in the meridian cross-section, a protruding amount L1 of the partial tie rubber layer toward the pair of bead portions with respect to a perpendicular line P, which is drawn from an outermost end portion of the belt layer in a tire lateral direction toward the innerliner layer , being 0.25 times to 0.80 times as large as a periphery length L2 along the tire inner surface from an intersection point A of the perpendicular line P and the tire inner surface to a tip point B of a bead toe, wherein the partial tie rubber layer is formed of rubber having hardness under JIS K6253, measured by a type A durometer at a temperature of 20°C, of from 55 to 65. a tread portion having an annular shape extending in a tire circumferential direction; a pair of side wall portions disposed on both sides of the tread portion ; a pair of bead portions disposed inward of the pair of side wall portions in a tire radial direction; a carcass layer mounted between the pair of bead portions ; a belt layer disposed on an outer circumferential side of the carcass layer in the tread portion; an innerliner layer disposed on a tire inner surface along the carcass layer ; characterized in that the pneumatic tire further comprises a partial tie rubber layer extending continuously across the equator (CL) of the tire between the bead portion on one side in the tire width direction and the bead portion on the other side in the tire width direction and disposed between the carcass layer and the innerliner layer in all regions except for tips of the pair of bead portions in the meridian cross-section, a protruding amount L1 of the partial tie rubber layer toward the pair of bead portions with respect to a perpendicular line P, which is drawn from an outermost end portion of the belt layer in a tire lateral direction toward the innerliner layer , being 0.25 times to 0.80 times as large as a periphery length L2 along the tire inner surface from an intersection point A of the perpendicular line P and the tire inner surface to a tip point B of a bead toe, wherein the partial tie rubber layer is formed of rubber having hardness under JIS K6253, measured by a type A durometer at a temperature of 20°C, of from 55 to 65.
A gearbox assembly for a wind turbine, comprising: a gearbox housing ; a planetary gear system configured within the gearbox housing , the planetary gear system comprising a plurality of planet gears , at least one sun gear , at least one ring gear , at least one planetary carrier operatively coupled with the plurality of planet gears , and a plurality of pin shafts , each of the plurality of planet gears arranged so as to rotate around one of the plurality of pin shafts , the plurality of planet gears being engaged with the at least one the ring gear and configured to rotate about the at least one sun gear ; wherein the at least one planetary carrier comprises, at least, a first planetary carrier and a second planetary carrier ; wherein a first location comprises a downwind end of the second planet carrier and a second location comprises a downwind end of the first planetary carrier , characterized in that a first lubricant path is defined from the first location to the second location through the second planetary carrier , the first lubricant path located outside of the plurality of pin shafts . a gearbox housing ; a planetary gear system configured within the gearbox housing , the planetary gear system comprising a plurality of planet gears , at least one sun gear , at least one ring gear , at least one planetary carrier operatively coupled with the plurality of planet gears , and a plurality of pin shafts , each of the plurality of planet gears arranged so as to rotate around one of the plurality of pin shafts , the plurality of planet gears being engaged with the at least one the ring gear and configured to rotate about the at least one sun gear ; wherein the at least one planetary carrier comprises, at least, a first planetary carrier and a second planetary carrier ; wherein a first location comprises a downwind end of the second planet carrier and a second location comprises a downwind end of the first planetary carrier , characterized in that a first lubricant path is defined from the first location to the second location through the second planetary carrier , the first lubricant path located outside of the plurality of pin shafts .
A method for analyzing a gas comprising the step of exposing a particulate metal-oxide sensing material , which forms a chemiresistor, to said gas, wherein electrodes are applied to said sensing material , and wherein said method is further characterized by the steps of carrying out a plurality of measurements by applying different voltages over said electrodes , wherein each measurement yields a measured value indicative of a conductance of said sensing material , wherein at least some of said measurements differ in the strength of an electrical field generated by said electrodes in said sensing material , and combining the measured values obtained in said experiments for distinguishing between several analytes and/or measure a concentration of at least one analyte present in said gas.
A method for wireless communications by a user equipment, UE , wherein transmissions comprise a first and a second slot in a subframe, the method comprising: providing , to a base station , an indication that the UE is capable of supporting low latency communications through one or more quick uplink channels, wherein the one or more quick uplink channels enable a reduced transmission time interval, TTI, for the low latency communications corresponding to a duration of one time slot; and performing the low latency communications with the base station, using the one or more quick uplink channels, in accordance with the reduced TTI, wherein a first set of quick physical uplink control channel, QPUCCH, formats, for transmitting uplink control information, are supported in a first of the two time slots; and a second set of QPUCCH formats are supported in a second of the two time slots. providing , to a base station , an indication that the UE is capable of supporting low latency communications through one or more quick uplink channels, wherein the one or more quick uplink channels enable a reduced transmission time interval, TTI, for the low latency communications corresponding to a duration of one time slot; and performing the low latency communications with the base station, using the one or more quick uplink channels, in accordance with the reduced TTI, wherein a first set of quick physical uplink control channel, QPUCCH, formats, for transmitting uplink control information, are supported in a first of the two time slots; and a second set of QPUCCH formats are supported in a second of the two time slots.