mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A refrigerator comprising a body; a container which is disposed in the body and wherein the foodstuffs are placed; and at least one light source which is disposed in the container and which emits a blue light with a light wavelength between 450 nm and 485 nm, a green light with a light wavelength between 520 nm and 565 nm and a red light with a light wavelength between 625 nm and 720 nm , a control unit which is configured to operate the at least one light source such that only blue light is emitted into the container for a predetermined T1 time, only green light is emitted into the container for a predetermined T2 time, only red light is transmitted into the container for a predetermined T3 time, and the at least one light source is turned off for a predetermined T4 time so as to stop emitting light into the container, characterized in that the control unit is configured to operate the at least one light source with the T3 time which is shorter than the T4 time, the T1 time which is shorter than the T3 time and the T2 time which is shorter than the T1 time.
A method by a telematics device, the method for predicting an alternator failure in a motor vehicle, the method comprising: entering into a sleep mode, then performing a plurality of micro wakeups during the sleep mode; capturing a first plurality of voltage values corresponding to the plurality of micro wakeups; waking up from the sleep mode and checking for an ignition signal; if the ignition signal is detected: determining a maximum cranking voltage and a maximum cranking voltage timestamp from the first plurality of voltage values; capturing a second plurality of voltage values; determining a maximum device voltage and a maximum device voltage timestamp from the second plurality of voltage values; and determining a potential alternator undercharging condition if a duration between the maximum cranking voltage timestamp and the maximum device voltage timestamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold. entering into a sleep mode, then performing a plurality of micro wakeups during the sleep mode; capturing a first plurality of voltage values corresponding to the plurality of micro wakeups; waking up from the sleep mode and checking for an ignition signal; if the ignition signal is detected: determining a maximum cranking voltage and a maximum cranking voltage timestamp from the first plurality of voltage values; capturing a second plurality of voltage values; determining a maximum device voltage and a maximum device voltage timestamp from the second plurality of voltage values; and determining a potential alternator undercharging condition if a duration between the maximum cranking voltage timestamp and the maximum device voltage timestamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold. determining a maximum cranking voltage and a maximum cranking voltage timestamp from the first plurality of voltage values; capturing a second plurality of voltage values; determining a maximum device voltage and a maximum device voltage timestamp from the second plurality of voltage values; and determining a potential alternator undercharging condition if a duration between the maximum cranking voltage timestamp and the maximum device voltage timestamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold.
An adjustable paper blocking structure of a thermal printer, comprising: - a base evenly provided with a plurality of tooth grooves ; - a paper blocking component comprising a first paper blocking plate and a second paper blocking plate , wherein the first paper blocking plate and the second paper blocking plate are mirror-symmetrically arranged on the base and slidably connected to the base ; - a locking component having one end rotatably connected to the first paper blocking plate and the other end engaged in the corresponding tooth groove ; - wherein the base is provided with a first slot and a second slot , and a bottom end of the first paper blocking plate and a bottom end of the second paper blocking plate are respectively provided with a first rack and a second rack , the first rack and the second rack pass through the first slot and the second slot respectively and are engaged by a ratchet , the ratchet is rotatably attached to the base ; - wherein the locking component comprises a rotating handle , a pin , and a reset spring , a bottom end of the pin passes through the bottom end of the first paper blocking plate and is slidably connected to the tooth groove , a top end of the pin passes through a top end of the first paper blocking plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating handle , a middle of the pin is fitted with the reset spring , and a top end of the reset spring is connected to a bottom surface of the first paper blocking plate and a bottom end of the reset spring is connected to a side wall of the pin . - a base evenly provided with a plurality of tooth grooves ; - a paper blocking component comprising a first paper blocking plate and a second paper blocking plate , wherein the first paper blocking plate and the second paper blocking plate are mirror-symmetrically arranged on the base and slidably connected to the base ; - a locking component having one end rotatably connected to the first paper blocking plate and the other end engaged in the corresponding tooth groove ; - wherein the base is provided with a first slot and a second slot , and a bottom end of the first paper blocking plate and a bottom end of the second paper blocking plate are respectively provided with a first rack and a second rack , the first rack and the second rack pass through the first slot and the second slot respectively and are engaged by a ratchet , the ratchet is rotatably attached to the base ; - wherein the locking component comprises a rotating handle , a pin , and a reset spring , a bottom end of the pin passes through the bottom end of the first paper blocking plate and is slidably connected to the tooth groove , a top end of the pin passes through a top end of the first paper blocking plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating handle , a middle of the pin is fitted with the reset spring , and a top end of the reset spring is connected to a bottom surface of the first paper blocking plate and a bottom end of the reset spring is connected to a side wall of the pin .
An adhesive sheet which is suitable for fixing a lens in an edging machine and comprises: (i) a base material layer which includes - a sheet member (2a2) formed of a resin foam and having an elasticity, defined as being compressible by ≥ 10 % of its uncompressed thickness when the adhesive sheet is clamped by the chucks of the edging machine and pressed, and, laminated thereon, - a film ; (ii) provided on the surface of the film , an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylic ester-based polymer, a tackifier resin and a cross-linking agent; and (iii) provided on the base material layer on the side opposite to the film , an adhesive coating layer (2b2). (i) a base material layer which includes - a sheet member (2a2) formed of a resin foam and having an elasticity, defined as being compressible by ≥ 10 % of its uncompressed thickness when the adhesive sheet is clamped by the chucks of the edging machine and pressed, and, laminated thereon, - a film ; - a sheet member (2a2) formed of a resin foam and having an elasticity, defined as being compressible by ≥ 10 % of its uncompressed thickness when the adhesive sheet is clamped by the chucks of the edging machine and pressed, and, laminated thereon, - a film ; (ii) provided on the surface of the film , an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylic ester-based polymer, a tackifier resin and a cross-linking agent; and (iii) provided on the base material layer on the side opposite to the film , an adhesive coating layer (2b2).
Flight attendant calling device for a passenger aircraft (A), comprising: at least one calling device control element set up to be assigned to a seat of the passenger aircraft (A) for calling flight attendant staff on board the passenger aircraft (A) by a passenger assigned to the seat; a calling device processor , which is designed to create a configuration profile of the at least one calling device control element based on passenger preferences of the passenger of the passenger aircraft (A) assigned to the seat; and a control element configurator , which is coupled to the calling device processor , and which is designed to set a visual and/or haptic appearance as well as a flight attendant calling functionality of the at least one calling device control element on the basis of the configuration profile received from the calling device processor ; wherein the at least one calling device control element has a physical knob, a physical rotary knob, a physical switch or a physical button; and a passenger service unit ; wherein the at least one calling device control element is part of the passenger service unit . at least one calling device control element set up to be assigned to a seat of the passenger aircraft (A) for calling flight attendant staff on board the passenger aircraft (A) by a passenger assigned to the seat; a calling device processor , which is designed to create a configuration profile of the at least one calling device control element based on passenger preferences of the passenger of the passenger aircraft (A) assigned to the seat; and a control element configurator , which is coupled to the calling device processor , and which is designed to set a visual and/or haptic appearance as well as a flight attendant calling functionality of the at least one calling device control element on the basis of the configuration profile received from the calling device processor ; wherein the at least one calling device control element has a physical knob, a physical rotary knob, a physical switch or a physical button; and a passenger service unit ; wherein the at least one calling device control element is part of the passenger service unit .
A heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system comprising: a condenser flowing a flow of refrigerant therethrough to an output pipe ; a falling film evaporator in flow communication with the condenser and having an evaporator input pipe disposed vertically higher than the output pipe ; and a plurality of riser pipes connected to the output pipe and to the evaporator input pipe , the flow of refrigerant flowing through selected riser pipes of the plurality of riser pipes as required by a load on the HVAC system, characterised in that a first riser pipe of the plurality of riser pipes has a different cross-sectional area than a second riser pipe of the plurality of riser pipes ; and an expansion valve disposed between the condenser and the output pipe . a condenser flowing a flow of refrigerant therethrough to an output pipe ; a falling film evaporator in flow communication with the condenser and having an evaporator input pipe disposed vertically higher than the output pipe ; and a plurality of riser pipes connected to the output pipe and to the evaporator input pipe , the flow of refrigerant flowing through selected riser pipes of the plurality of riser pipes as required by a load on the HVAC system, characterised in that a first riser pipe of the plurality of riser pipes has a different cross-sectional area than a second riser pipe of the plurality of riser pipes ; and an expansion valve disposed between the condenser and the output pipe .
A method of making a flexible bioresorbable foam comprising the steps of: a) providing a carboxymethylcellulose component having original dimensions, b) mixing the carboxymethylcellulose component with water to form a suspension, c) freezing and lyophilizing the carboxymethylcellulose at 0 degrees C or below, and d) crosslinking the carboxymethylcellulose by exposure to temperatures of 115°C to 125°C for three to four hours and sterilizing the crosslinked carboxymethylcellulose by exposing to 160°C for three to four hours, wherein the sterilized carboxymethylcellulose expands to at least 150% of the original dimensions. a) providing a carboxymethylcellulose component having original dimensions, b) mixing the carboxymethylcellulose component with water to form a suspension, c) freezing and lyophilizing the carboxymethylcellulose at 0 degrees C or below, and d) crosslinking the carboxymethylcellulose by exposure to temperatures of 115°C to 125°C for three to four hours and sterilizing the crosslinked carboxymethylcellulose by exposing to 160°C for three to four hours, wherein the sterilized carboxymethylcellulose expands to at least 150% of the original dimensions.
A method of temperature measurement and recording as a function of time, using an electrically powered circuit, the circuit comprising a temperature sensor, which is a thermistor (T) circuit, an at least 8-bit microprocessor (M) connected with a memory (P) i.e. a RAM memory and/or a Flash and /or a EEPROM, a Real-time clock (C) and a plurality of resistors (R), each with its corresponding switch (S), in which a temperature measurement is performed by means of the temperature sensor, the measurement is stored in the microprocessor (M), the temperature measurements are paired with the real time of a particular measurement, the obtained results are stored in the memory (P), wherein the total range of measured temperatures, within a -10°C to +25°C interval, is divided into measurement segments, where each segment is paired with an individual resistor (R) with its corresponding switch (S), wherein all individual resistors (R) with their corresponding switches (S) are connected to the thermistor (T) circuit which is connected with the microprocessor (M), and said microprocessor (M) is connected with the internal Real-Time Clock (C) having a crystal oscillator, wherein said Real-Time Clock (C) is used to determine Coordinated Universal Time UTC in a format comprising at least the date and the time of the data recording beginning +n times a time interval, and the date of the end time of the data recording, and wherein said thermistor (T) and said Real-time Clock (C) are calibrated simultaneously with the use of a reference temperature and time standard, and the calibration data are recorded in the memory (P), said thermistor (T) together with the circuit is placed at the measurement location, and the signal representing an instantaneous value of voltage drop across said thermistor (T) is directed to said microprocessor (M), where said instantaneous value of the voltage drop across said thermistor (T) is converted to a corresponding instantaneous temperature value, sampling is performed by means of said microprocessor (M) where, based on a comparison, previously recorded instantaneous value of temperature is assigned to an individual resistor (R) with its corresponding switch (S), and, during the measurement, said microprocessor (M) disconnects all connections from said individual resistors (R) with their corresponding switches (S) and connects again the resistor (R) with its corresponding switch (S), which was earlier assigned to a measurement segment responsible for the currently measured instantaneous value of temperature, and wherein, using the total converter resolution of said at least 8-bit microprocessor (M), said instantaneous value of temperature in said measurement segment is measured.
A hose clamp , comprising: a band having, in axial sectional profile between a first axial end and a second axial end , a first curved section , a second curved section , and a flat section extending between said first and second curved sections , said band having a cutout located at said flat section , said band having a pocket residing at an underside of said band and at least partly defined by underside surfaces of said first and second curved sections and of said flat section ; further comprising a worm drive mechanism operable to radially contract said band during a tightening action of the hose clamp , said worm drive mechanism including a screw , a saddle , and a hook , said hook extending from said saddle and through said cutout and into said pocket ; a first weldment situated between said saddle and said band at said flat section of said band ; and a second weldment situated between said hook and said band at said flat section of said band . a band having, in axial sectional profile between a first axial end and a second axial end , a first curved section , a second curved section , and a flat section extending between said first and second curved sections , said band having a cutout located at said flat section , said band having a pocket residing at an underside of said band and at least partly defined by underside surfaces of said first and second curved sections and of said flat section ; further comprising a worm drive mechanism operable to radially contract said band during a tightening action of the hose clamp , said worm drive mechanism including a screw , a saddle , and a hook , said hook extending from said saddle and through said cutout and into said pocket ; a first weldment situated between said saddle and said band at said flat section of said band ; and a second weldment situated between said hook and said band at said flat section of said band .
A warning system comprising - at least one mobile notification unit , which optically identifies a boundary of a restricted area , wherein the notification unit has at least one motion sensor which detects movements of objects in the environment of the notification unit , and wherein the notification unit has at least one signal device which is suitable for outputting an optical and/or acoustic signal if the motion sensor has detected a movement of an object in the environment of the notification unit , and - a central unit which is suitable for receiving a signal sent via radio from the at least one notification unit and to then output a notification to a user of the central unit; - wherein the notification unit is able to detect whether the object is crossing or has crossed the boundary of the restricted area , and wherein the signal is changeable depending on whether the object is crossing or has crossed the boundary of the restricted area . - at least one mobile notification unit , which optically identifies a boundary of a restricted area , wherein the notification unit has at least one motion sensor which detects movements of objects in the environment of the notification unit , and wherein the notification unit has at least one signal device which is suitable for outputting an optical and/or acoustic signal if the motion sensor has detected a movement of an object in the environment of the notification unit , and - a central unit which is suitable for receiving a signal sent via radio from the at least one notification unit and to then output a notification to a user of the central unit; - wherein the notification unit is able to detect whether the object is crossing or has crossed the boundary of the restricted area , and wherein the signal is changeable depending on whether the object is crossing or has crossed the boundary of the restricted area .
A method for detecting colistin-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in a biological sample comprising the steps i) Provide a sterile culture medium suitable for Gram-negative bacteria comprising 2.5 - 20 mM calcium ions ii) Addition of colistin sulfate at a concentration of 0.125 mg/L - 512 mg/L to the medium from step i) iii) Addition of a pure culture of a Gram-negative bacterium obtained from a biological sample to the medium of step ii) iv) Incubating the medium with the pure culture of a Gram-negative bacterium to step iii) v) Detection of colistin-resistant Gram-negative bacteria when growing in medium of i) and a colistin sulfate concentration ≥ of the clinical breakpoint. i) Provide a sterile culture medium suitable for Gram-negative bacteria comprising 2.5 - 20 mM calcium ions ii) Addition of colistin sulfate at a concentration of 0.125 mg/L - 512 mg/L to the medium from step i) iii) Addition of a pure culture of a Gram-negative bacterium obtained from a biological sample to the medium of step ii) iv) Incubating the medium with the pure culture of a Gram-negative bacterium to step iii) v) Detection of colistin-resistant Gram-negative bacteria when growing in medium of i) and a colistin sulfate concentration ≥ of the clinical breakpoint.
A catheter including an outer sheath made of a material that is transmissive of near infrared light, a guidewire lumen section extending distally from a distal end of the outer sheath , a cable longitudinally and rotatably disposed lengthwise within the outer sheath , and an imaging tip located at a distal end of the cable and including optical components for transmitting and receiving near infrared light, wherein the catheter is configured for: positioning the imaging tip in a reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath between the guidewire lumen section and an unreinforced main section of the outer sheath ; advancing the catheter along a guidewire that is threaded through the guidewire lumen section , wherein the advancing step is performed with the imaging tip positioned in the reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath ; and performing near infrared spectroscopy by: retracting the cable to move the imaging tip to a retracted position in the main section of the outer sheath proximally spaced from the reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath ; transmitting near infrared light from the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; and collecting near infrared light at the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; wherein the transmitting and collecting steps are to be performed after retracting the cable and while the imaging tip is rotated and translated linearly in a proximal direction from the retracted position along the main portion of the outer sheath . positioning the imaging tip in a reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath between the guidewire lumen section and an unreinforced main section of the outer sheath ; advancing the catheter along a guidewire that is threaded through the guidewire lumen section , wherein the advancing step is performed with the imaging tip positioned in the reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath ; and performing near infrared spectroscopy by: retracting the cable to move the imaging tip to a retracted position in the main section of the outer sheath proximally spaced from the reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath ; transmitting near infrared light from the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; and collecting near infrared light at the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; wherein the transmitting and collecting steps are to be performed after retracting the cable and while the imaging tip is rotated and translated linearly in a proximal direction from the retracted position along the main portion of the outer sheath . retracting the cable to move the imaging tip to a retracted position in the main section of the outer sheath proximally spaced from the reinforced terminal section of the outer sheath ; transmitting near infrared light from the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; and collecting near infrared light at the imaging tip via the outer sheath ; wherein the transmitting and collecting steps are to be performed after retracting the cable and while the imaging tip is rotated and translated linearly in a proximal direction from the retracted position along the main portion of the outer sheath .
A urease accessory protein variant consisting of an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein proline, which is an amino acid corresponding to position 56 of SEQ ID NO: 3, is substituted with leucine.