mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A tunneling field effect transistor, i.e. TFET, comprising: - a homojunction active region disposed above a substrate, the homojunction active region comprising: - a relaxed GeSn body having an undoped channel region therein; and - doped source and drain regions disposed in the relaxed GeSn body , on either side of the channel region; and - a gate stack disposed on the channel region, between the source and drain regions , the gate stack comprising a gate dielectric portion and gate electrode portion, wherein the relaxed GeSn body is a direct bandgap body, said relaxed GeSn body having a thickness of 5 nm or less, and wherein the TFET is a square nanowire/nanoribbon based device and the relaxed GeSn body comprises principal surface orientations of or or , or wherein the TFET is a finfet device and the relaxed GeSn body comprises principal confinement directions of <100> or <010> or <001>. - a homojunction active region disposed above a substrate, the homojunction active region comprising: - a relaxed GeSn body having an undoped channel region therein; and - doped source and drain regions disposed in the relaxed GeSn body , on either side of the channel region; and - a relaxed GeSn body having an undoped channel region therein; and - doped source and drain regions disposed in the relaxed GeSn body , on either side of the channel region; and - a gate stack disposed on the channel region, between the source and drain regions , the gate stack comprising a gate dielectric portion and gate electrode portion, wherein the relaxed GeSn body is a direct bandgap body, said relaxed GeSn body having a thickness of 5 nm or less, and wherein the TFET is a square nanowire/nanoribbon based device and the relaxed GeSn body comprises principal surface orientations of or or , or wherein the TFET is a finfet device and the relaxed GeSn body comprises principal confinement directions of <100> or <010> or <001>.
A method of producing a carrier in which a large number of catalyst particles or adsorbent particles are carried on a surface of a metal base material made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the method comprising: performing an etching process using an etchant containing iron chloride and an oxide on the surface of the metal base material made of aluminum or the aluminum alloy, to convert the surface to an uneven and rough surface; performing an anodizing process on the uneven and rough surface of the metal base material, to form a porous coating along the uneven and rough surface; and causing the large number of the catalyst particles or the adsorbent particles to be carried on the surface of the metal base material on which the porous coating is formed along the uneven and rough surface, wherein the carrier is a catalyst carrier or an adsorbent carrier. performing an etching process using an etchant containing iron chloride and an oxide on the surface of the metal base material made of aluminum or the aluminum alloy, to convert the surface to an uneven and rough surface; performing an anodizing process on the uneven and rough surface of the metal base material, to form a porous coating along the uneven and rough surface; and causing the large number of the catalyst particles or the adsorbent particles to be carried on the surface of the metal base material on which the porous coating is formed along the uneven and rough surface, wherein the carrier is a catalyst carrier or an adsorbent carrier.
Compound comprising at least one constitutional unit M selected from the group consisting of formula (I-a) and formula (I-b) wherein X 1 and X 2 are independently of each other S or Se; Ar 1 , Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 4 are independently of each other phenyl comprising at least one substituent R, wherein R is alkyl having from 13 to 19 carbon atoms; a is 1; and Ar 5 is with R 11 and R 12 being H. X 1 and X 2 are independently of each other S or Se; Ar 1 , Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 4 are independently of each other phenyl comprising at least one substituent R, wherein R is alkyl having from 13 to 19 carbon atoms; a is 1; and Ar 5 is with R 11 and R 12 being H. with R 11 and R 12 being H.
A closed cell foam sheet having a thickness of 0.05 to 0.35 mm, wherein the foam sheet has a 25% compressive stress of 30 to 100 kPa, a tensile strength in MD of 3,000 to 15,000 kPa, a tensile strength in TD of 1,800 to 9,800 kPa, and a recovery time of 0.1 seconds or less after the foam sheet is pressed for 5 seconds by 5 N and then released, wherein the foam sheet is prepared by foaming and crosslinking a resin material comprising a polyolefin-based resin, and the foam sheet has a closed cell content of 80 % or more, wherein the compressive stress, tensile strength and thickness are measured according to JIS K 6767, wherein the recovery time is obtained by observing the sample from the side surface thereof with a high speed camera and measuring, in the observed image, the time when a top surface of the foam sheet returns to the position of a line after removing an attachment, the line having been drawn at the position where the top surface has been positioned at the initial thickness, and wherein the closed cell content is measured according to the methods in the description. the foam sheet has a 25% compressive stress of 30 to 100 kPa, a tensile strength in MD of 3,000 to 15,000 kPa, a tensile strength in TD of 1,800 to 9,800 kPa, and a recovery time of 0.1 seconds or less after the foam sheet is pressed for 5 seconds by 5 N and then released, wherein the foam sheet is prepared by foaming and crosslinking a resin material comprising a polyolefin-based resin, and the foam sheet has a closed cell content of 80 % or more, wherein the compressive stress, tensile strength and thickness are measured according to JIS K 6767, wherein the recovery time is obtained by observing the sample from the side surface thereof with a high speed camera and measuring, in the observed image, the time when a top surface of the foam sheet returns to the position of a line after removing an attachment, the line having been drawn at the position where the top surface has been positioned at the initial thickness, and wherein the closed cell content is measured according to the methods in the description. wherein the foam sheet is prepared by foaming and crosslinking a resin material comprising a polyolefin-based resin, and the foam sheet has a closed cell content of 80 % or more, wherein the compressive stress, tensile strength and thickness are measured according to JIS K 6767, wherein the recovery time is obtained by observing the sample from the side surface thereof with a high speed camera and measuring, in the observed image, the time when a top surface of the foam sheet returns to the position of a line after removing an attachment, the line having been drawn at the position where the top surface has been positioned at the initial thickness, and wherein the closed cell content is measured according to the methods in the description.
Sealing device, in particular a sealing jaw, comprising at least one, in particular exchangeable, sealing unit (12a; 12b) for creating a sealing seam, at least one heating unit (14a; 14b) for heating the sealing unit (12a; 12b), at least one bearing element (16a; 16b, 18a; 18b) which is provided for movably supporting the at least one heating unit (14a; 14b), and at least one decoupling unit (20a; 20b) which is provided for at least partially decoupling the at least one heating unit (14a; 14b) from at least one process force and/or connecting force acting on the sealing unit (12a; 12b), characterized in that the at least one bearing element (16a; 16b, 18a; 18b) is provided to apply a pressing force to the at least one heating unit (14a; 14b) against the sealing unit (12a; 12b).
Integrated brake of an E-axle module of a vehicle having at least one E-machine (12; 98; 100) and having a gearbox , characterized in that the integrated brake has a brake element , the friction linings of which have differing frictional values μ 1 , μ 2 ; in that the friction linings of the brake element are embodied as sintered linings, organic, ceramic friction linings or as DLC (diamond-like carbon) coatings; and in that the first pressure plate is axially movable with respect to the brake element and the second pressure plate is supported on the housing wall of the housing . in that the friction linings of the brake element are embodied as sintered linings, organic, ceramic friction linings or as DLC (diamond-like carbon) coatings; and in that the first pressure plate is axially movable with respect to the brake element and the second pressure plate is supported on the housing wall of the housing .
A power supply system configured to supply power to a load, the power supply system comprising: a power supply device supplying power to the load; and a backup power device comprising: a backup battery pack ; a charging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; a discharging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; and a processor coupled to the power supply device , the backup battery pack , the charging converter , and the discharging converter , wherein the processor is configured to determine whether a status of the backup power device is a load mode or a power supply mode according to a current conversion efficiency of the power supply device , and wherein in response to the status being the power supply mode, the processor is configured to control the backup battery pack , such that the backup battery pack and the power supply device simultaneously supply power to the load. a power supply device supplying power to the load; and a backup power device comprising: a backup battery pack ; a charging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; a discharging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; and a processor coupled to the power supply device , the backup battery pack , the charging converter , and the discharging converter , a backup battery pack ; a charging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; a discharging converter coupled to the backup battery pack ; and a processor coupled to the power supply device , the backup battery pack , the charging converter , and the discharging converter , wherein the processor is configured to determine whether a status of the backup power device is a load mode or a power supply mode according to a current conversion efficiency of the power supply device , and wherein in response to the status being the power supply mode, the processor is configured to control the backup battery pack , such that the backup battery pack and the power supply device simultaneously supply power to the load.
A prosthetic heart valve (10; 600; 700; 800; 1100) comprising: a radially collapsible and expandable annular frame , the frame having a cylindrical shape having a constant diameter from an inflow end to an outflow end of the frame ; a valvular structure mounted within the frame , the frame comprising a plurality of circumferentially extending rows of angled struts defining rows of cells of the frame , the valvular structure comprising a plurality of leaflets , each leaflet being coupled to the frame along its cusp edge portion and at commissures of the valvular structure where adjacent portions of two leaflets are connected to each other; and a connecting skirt disposed between the frame and the cusp edge portions of the leaflets , the connecting skirt being sutured to the cusp edge portions and being sutured to struts of the frame extending in a direction from the inlet end toward the outlet end of the frame along respective substantially straight diagonal lines defined by a respective substantially straight diagonally extending row of struts , the cusp edge portions of the leaflets being secured via the connecting skirt and following respective substantially straight diagonal lines along the inside of the frame . a radially collapsible and expandable annular frame , the frame having a cylindrical shape having a constant diameter from an inflow end to an outflow end of the frame ; a valvular structure mounted within the frame , the frame comprising a plurality of circumferentially extending rows of angled struts defining rows of cells of the frame , the valvular structure comprising a plurality of leaflets , each leaflet being coupled to the frame along its cusp edge portion and at commissures of the valvular structure where adjacent portions of two leaflets are connected to each other; and a connecting skirt disposed between the frame and the cusp edge portions of the leaflets , the connecting skirt being sutured to the cusp edge portions and being sutured to struts of the frame extending in a direction from the inlet end toward the outlet end of the frame along respective substantially straight diagonal lines defined by a respective substantially straight diagonally extending row of struts , the cusp edge portions of the leaflets being secured via the connecting skirt and following respective substantially straight diagonal lines along the inside of the frame .
An apparatus (130A-C) to manage telemetry data (136A-C) in an edge environment , the apparatus comprising: a publisher included in a first edge platform , being configured to publish, to a second edge platform , a telemetry wish list obtained from a consumer, the telemetry wish list including telemetry tasks to execute and being configured to publish to the second edge platform a commitment accepted by the first edge platform; a commitment determiner , being configured to determine whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the telemetry tasks in the telemetry wish list, wherein the commitment is viable to execute the at least one telemetry task if a component of the apparatus is capable of executing said task, the commitment to be processed to identify the telemetry data; wherein the commitment determiner is configured to determine whether the viable commitment has already been accepted by any other component, if the commitment determiner determines that the commitment is viable to execute the at least one telemetry task; and wherein the commitment determiner is configured to transmit an indication of accepting the commitment to the publisher , if the commitment determiner determines that another component has not accepted the commitment; a communication interface being configured to establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from the first edge platform to the second edge platform ; and a service manager , being configured to process the commitment for a time period. a publisher included in a first edge platform , being configured to publish, to a second edge platform , a telemetry wish list obtained from a consumer, the telemetry wish list including telemetry tasks to execute and being configured to publish to the second edge platform a commitment accepted by the first edge platform; a commitment determiner , being configured to determine whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the telemetry tasks in the telemetry wish list, wherein the commitment is viable to execute the at least one telemetry task if a component of the apparatus is capable of executing said task, the commitment to be processed to identify the telemetry data; wherein the commitment determiner is configured to determine whether the viable commitment has already been accepted by any other component, if the commitment determiner determines that the commitment is viable to execute the at least one telemetry task; and wherein the commitment determiner is configured to transmit an indication of accepting the commitment to the publisher , if the commitment determiner determines that another component has not accepted the commitment; a communication interface being configured to establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from the first edge platform to the second edge platform ; and a service manager , being configured to process the commitment for a time period.
A history information recording method, performed by a current secondary node, comprising: obtaining information about a history cell that a terminal device visits, wherein the information about the history cell comprises stay time of the terminal device in the history cell, wherein the history cell comprises one or more primary secondary cells, and the one or more primary secondary cells comprise a primary secondary cell of one or more history secondary nodes and/or the current secondary node, wherein the information about the history cell indicates an association relationship between the one or more primary secondary cells and one primary cell, and the primary cell is a primary cell of one or more history master nodes or a current master node; and performing handover preparation based on the information about the history cell. obtaining information about a history cell that a terminal device visits, wherein the information about the history cell comprises stay time of the terminal device in the history cell, wherein the history cell comprises one or more primary secondary cells, and the one or more primary secondary cells comprise a primary secondary cell of one or more history secondary nodes and/or the current secondary node, wherein the information about the history cell indicates an association relationship between the one or more primary secondary cells and one primary cell, and the primary cell is a primary cell of one or more history master nodes or a current master node; and performing handover preparation based on the information about the history cell.
A surgical implant , comprising: a body that extends along a longitudinal axis between a drive head and a tip of the implant; a non-porous thread that wraps around said body comprising a minor diameter (D1) and a major diameter (D2); and a porous region comprising a plurality of interconnected pores circumferentially extending about said body between adjacent revolutions of said non-porous thread , characterized in that said body including a cannulation disposed about said longitudinal axis and extending from said tip to said drive head ; and in that the porous region extends from the minor diameter (D1) toward the cannulation . a body that extends along a longitudinal axis between a drive head and a tip of the implant; a non-porous thread that wraps around said body comprising a minor diameter (D1) and a major diameter (D2); and a porous region comprising a plurality of interconnected pores circumferentially extending about said body between adjacent revolutions of said non-porous thread , characterized in that said body including a cannulation disposed about said longitudinal axis and extending from said tip to said drive head ; and in that the porous region extends from the minor diameter (D1) toward the cannulation .
A method of extracting and isolating one or more o-methylated flavonoids from plants of the Nicotiana species, comprising: receiving a plant material of the Nicotiana species; contacting the plant material with a solvent for a time and under conditions sufficient to extract one or more o-methylated flavonoids from the plant material into the solvent; separating the solvent containing the one or more o-methylated flavonoids from the extracted plant material; purifying the solvent containing the one or more o-methylated flavonoids to provide an isolate comprising at least about 50% by weight of the one or more o-methylated flavonoids on a dry weight basis; and adding the isolate to a tobacco composition adapted for use in a smoking article, a smokeless tobacco product, or an aerosol-generating device that contains nicotine or a tobacco material or other plant material that is not combusted during use. receiving a plant material of the Nicotiana species; contacting the plant material with a solvent for a time and under conditions sufficient to extract one or more o-methylated flavonoids from the plant material into the solvent; separating the solvent containing the one or more o-methylated flavonoids from the extracted plant material; purifying the solvent containing the one or more o-methylated flavonoids to provide an isolate comprising at least about 50% by weight of the one or more o-methylated flavonoids on a dry weight basis; and adding the isolate to a tobacco composition adapted for use in a smoking article, a smokeless tobacco product, or an aerosol-generating device that contains nicotine or a tobacco material or other plant material that is not combusted during use.
An air date probe, comprising: a base portion ; a strut portion extending from the base portion; and a tube assembly secured to an extending from the strut portion; wherein the tube assembly includes: a sleeve member having a sleeve outer surface positioned at a sleeve frustum angle relative to a sleeve member axis; a thin film heater disposed at the sleeve outer surface; and a housing member into which the sleeve member and thin film heater are installed, whereby the housing member has a housing inner surface having a housing frustum angle such that the thin film heater is retained by compression between the housing member inner surface and the sleeve member outer surface; wherein the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a tube inlet at a first end of the sleeve member of the tube assembly ; and wherein the sleeve frustum angle is configured such that the sleeve outer surface has a reducing radial distance from the sleeve axis with reducing distance from the tube inlet, characterized in that the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a cylindrical surface at or adjacent the tube inlet . a base portion ; a strut portion extending from the base portion; and a tube assembly secured to an extending from the strut portion; wherein the tube assembly includes: a sleeve member having a sleeve outer surface positioned at a sleeve frustum angle relative to a sleeve member axis; a thin film heater disposed at the sleeve outer surface; and a housing member into which the sleeve member and thin film heater are installed, whereby the housing member has a housing inner surface having a housing frustum angle such that the thin film heater is retained by compression between the housing member inner surface and the sleeve member outer surface; wherein the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a tube inlet at a first end of the sleeve member of the tube assembly ; and wherein the sleeve frustum angle is configured such that the sleeve outer surface has a reducing radial distance from the sleeve axis with reducing distance from the tube inlet, characterized in that the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a cylindrical surface at or adjacent the tube inlet . a sleeve member having a sleeve outer surface positioned at a sleeve frustum angle relative to a sleeve member axis; a thin film heater disposed at the sleeve outer surface; and a housing member into which the sleeve member and thin film heater are installed, whereby the housing member has a housing inner surface having a housing frustum angle such that the thin film heater is retained by compression between the housing member inner surface and the sleeve member outer surface; wherein the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a tube inlet at a first end of the sleeve member of the tube assembly ; and wherein the sleeve frustum angle is configured such that the sleeve outer surface has a reducing radial distance from the sleeve axis with reducing distance from the tube inlet, characterized in that the sleeve member of the tube assembly includes a cylindrical surface at or adjacent the tube inlet .