mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for operating a reciprocating piston engine , wherein the reciprocating piston engine comprises a reciprocating piston and a working chamber delimited by the moving piston , in that a pressurised gas (G D ) under a gas pressure (P D ) is supplied to the working chamber via a controllable rotary slide valve and the rotary slide valve is then closed by moving the piston to a bottom dead centre (P 1 ) and in so doing the pressurised gas (G D ) present in the working chamber is expanded in the working chamber , in that the piston is moved towards a top dead centre (P 3 ) and gas is therewith discharged from the working chamber via a second valve , the second valve being closed at a second valve closing angle (P 2 ) at which a residual quantity of gas (G R ) is present in the working chamber , in that the piston is moved further towards the top dead centre (P 3 ), so that the residual gas quantity (G R ) in the working chamber is compressed and the pressure difference present across the closed rotary slide valve is reduced, and wherein the rotary slide valve comprises a valve seat with a passage opening and a closing element for closing the passage opening , characterised in that the second valve closing angle (P 2 ) is selected in such a way that the residual gas quantity (G R ) in the working chamber in the region of the top dead centre (P 3 ) has a gas pressure which exceeds the gas pressure (P D ) of the compressed gas (G D ) when the rotary slide valve is closed, in that the closing element of the rotary slide valve is automatically lifted with respect to the valve seat in the region of the top dead centre (P 3 ) on account of the gas pressure of the residual gas quantity (G R ), and in that the closing element of the rotary slide valve is rotated in a controlled manner after being automatically lifted from the valve seat , and the passage opening is released.
A greenhouse comprising at least one gutter section and a roof extending from said gutter section , wherein the roof comprises a ridge section as well as spaced-apart glazing bars which are connected to an edge of the gutter section near one end and to the ridge section near their other end, and wherein panes are provided between adjacent glazing bars , which panes are supported in rebates in the glazing bars and in a rebate of the gutter section , characterised in that a pressure-distributing element of L-shaped cross-section is provided in the rebate of the gutter section, wherein a first leg of the pressure-distributing element of L-shaped cross-section is accommodated in a longitudinal groove of an end wall of the rebate near its free end, and wherein a longitudinal rib extending downward from a second leg of the pressure-distributing element of L-shaped cross-section is accommodated in a longitudinal groove of a side wall of the rebate near its free end.
A vacuum insulation panel comprising: a core material formed by plural layers having bending grooves at at least one surface; and an envelope material to cover an outer surface of the core material, wherein the core material comprises: a first core material having a first bending groove at one surface of the first core material , wherein the first bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the first bending groove increases toward the outside of the first core material toward said one surface of the first core material ; and a second core material stacked on the first core material on said one surface of the first core material to cover the first bending groove and having a second bending groove disposed on the first bending groove , wherein the second bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the second bending groove increases toward the outside of the second core material , characterized in that an angle of the second bending groove is smaller than an angle of the first bending groove . a core material formed by plural layers having bending grooves at at least one surface; and an envelope material to cover an outer surface of the core material, wherein the core material comprises: a first core material having a first bending groove at one surface of the first core material , wherein the first bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the first bending groove increases toward the outside of the first core material toward said one surface of the first core material ; and a second core material stacked on the first core material on said one surface of the first core material to cover the first bending groove and having a second bending groove disposed on the first bending groove , wherein the second bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the second bending groove increases toward the outside of the second core material , characterized in that a first core material having a first bending groove at one surface of the first core material , wherein the first bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the first bending groove increases toward the outside of the first core material toward said one surface of the first core material ; and a second core material stacked on the first core material on said one surface of the first core material to cover the first bending groove and having a second bending groove disposed on the first bending groove , wherein the second bending groove comprises a first incline surface and a second incline surface facing each other, and wherein a width of the second bending groove increases toward the outside of the second core material , characterized in that an angle of the second bending groove is smaller than an angle of the first bending groove .
Device for dispensing a dental composition, comprising a plunger for extruding the dental composition from a container , an energy accumulator connectable to the plunger to advance the plunger at an extrusion force, and an actuator which can be actuated for charging the energy accumulator , the device comprising a one-way clutch being movable by the actuator , wherein the one-way clutch is adapted to retract the plunger when moved in a first direction, but is movable relative to the plunger when moved in a second direction opposite the first direction, wherein the device further comprises a force converter which allows the actuator to be actuated at an actuation force that is lower than the extrusion force available from the energy accumulator to advance the plunger , wherein the energy accumulator and the plunger cooperate such that energy from the energy accumulator is releasable for advancing the plunger , and retraction of the plunger causes the energy accumulator to be charged, wherein the device further comprises a release mechanism which is operable in a first and second mode of operation, with the first mode preventing the advancement of the plunger , and the second mode permitting the advancement of the plunger .
A sample measuring apparatus comprising: a reagent container holder configured to hold, by suspending, a reagent container storing a reagent; and a measuring unit configured to add the reagent from the reagent container into the sample to prepare a measurement specimen and measure the measurement specimen, wherein the reagent container holder comprises a plate-shaped member having a through-hole , and characterized in that the plate-shaped member is configured to hold the reagent container such that a bottom surface of the reagent container is exposed from the through-hole , the plate-shaped member comprises suspending portions that each suspend and hold the reagent container , and in that : each of the suspending portions is tapered downward or in that : each of the suspending portions comprises a lower stage opening and an upper stage opening , and the upper stage opening is provided above the lower stage opening and comprises an outer circumference greater than an outer circumference of the lower stage opening . a reagent container holder configured to hold, by suspending, a reagent container storing a reagent; and a measuring unit configured to add the reagent from the reagent container into the sample to prepare a measurement specimen and measure the measurement specimen, the reagent container holder comprises a plate-shaped member having a through-hole , and characterized in that the plate-shaped member is configured to hold the reagent container such that a bottom surface of the reagent container is exposed from the through-hole , the plate-shaped member comprises suspending portions that each suspend and hold the reagent container , and each of the suspending portions comprises a lower stage opening and an upper stage opening , and the upper stage opening is provided above the lower stage opening and comprises an outer circumference greater than an outer circumference of the lower stage opening .
A frontless, backless and strapless braette configured to expose front and back portions of the wearer's body when worn by the wearer and adapted to provide enhanced cleavage of a wearer's first and second breasts each breast having an outer surface (64, 122; 70, 126), comprising: a first compression pad having an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being contoured to engage the outer surface of the first breast of the wearer; an antiskid coating material applied to said inner surface of said first compression pad to prevent downward slippage of said first compression pad; a second compression pad having an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being contoured to engage the outer surface of the second breast of the wearer; an antiskid coating material applied to said inner surface of said second compression pad to prevent downward slippage of said second compression pad ; and a force-generating member having first and second ends each connected to said first and second compression pads, respectively, to push the breasts of the wearer toward each other to provide enhanced cleavage, characterized in that the force generating member does not comprise support material between the breasts of the wearer, the force generating member extends downwardly away from the breasts of the wearer toward the abdomen of the wearer; the compression pads (10, 34, 52, 88, 98; 16, 36, 54, 90, 100) are interconnected with the force generating member to apply pressure to the outer surfaces of the breasts of the wearer and to retain the braette in place against the outer surfaces of the breasts of the wearer a first compression pad having an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being contoured to engage the outer surface of the first breast of the wearer; an antiskid coating material applied to said inner surface of said first compression pad to prevent downward slippage of said first compression pad; a second compression pad having an inner and outer surface, the inner surface being contoured to engage the outer surface of the second breast of the wearer; an antiskid coating material applied to said inner surface of said second compression pad to prevent downward slippage of said second compression pad ; and a force-generating member having first and second ends each connected to said first and second compression pads, respectively, to push the breasts of the wearer toward each other to provide enhanced cleavage, characterized in that the force generating member does not comprise support material between the breasts of the wearer, the force generating member extends downwardly away from the breasts of the wearer toward the abdomen of the wearer; the compression pads (10, 34, 52, 88, 98; 16, 36, 54, 90, 100) are interconnected with the force generating member to apply pressure to the outer surfaces of the breasts of the wearer and to retain the braette in place against the outer surfaces of the breasts of the wearer
A compound of Formula IIIa: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, and C 6 -aryl; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, and C 6 -aryl; or R 2 and R 3 together form a C 2 -C 6 -heterocyclyl; and R 4 and R 5 together form a heterocyclyl selected from the group consisting of morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, and pyrrolidinyl, wherein the morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, and pyrrolidinyl is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 of C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo, or hydroxy. R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, and C 6 -aryl; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, and C 6 -aryl; or R 2 and R 3 together form a C 2 -C 6 -heterocyclyl; and R 4 and R 5 together form a heterocyclyl selected from the group consisting of morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, and pyrrolidinyl, wherein the morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, and pyrrolidinyl is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 of C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo, or hydroxy.
An air conditioner comprising: an indoor unit ; an outdoor unit connected to the indoor unit ; a remote controller that communicates with the indoor unit and transmits a trigger signal to the indoor unit ; characterized by a detector having: a plurality of infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) that detect infrared rays emitted from predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) of a room where the indoor unit is provided, the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) being adjacently arranged; and a detection processing range where the infrared rays are detected by moving the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F), wherein the indoor unit includes a diagnostic section , on receiving the trigger signal, that operates the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) of the detector , obtains detected results of the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f), and diagnoses whether an operating state of the detector is normal or abnormal by comparing the detected results of the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) whose detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) are adjacent. an indoor unit ; an outdoor unit connected to the indoor unit ; a remote controller that communicates with the indoor unit and transmits a trigger signal to the indoor unit ; characterized by a detector having: a plurality of infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) that detect infrared rays emitted from predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) of a room where the indoor unit is provided, the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) being adjacently arranged; and a detection processing range where the infrared rays are detected by moving the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F), a plurality of infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) that detect infrared rays emitted from predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) of a room where the indoor unit is provided, the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) being adjacently arranged; and a detection processing range where the infrared rays are detected by moving the predetermined detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F), wherein the indoor unit includes a diagnostic section , on receiving the trigger signal, that operates the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) of the detector , obtains detected results of the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f), and diagnoses whether an operating state of the detector is normal or abnormal by comparing the detected results of the infrared sensors (33a; 33b; 33c; 33d; 33e; 33f) whose detection ranges (A; B; C; D; E; F) are adjacent.
Vehicle headlamp having an illumination apparatus having - a light-emitting device including at least one LARP light source, - a mirror device including a micromirror arrangement having a multiplicity of pivotable mirrors for directing light from the one or more light sources in ∘ a defined first pivot state (Z1) into a first solid angle region in which the light is utilized in accordance with proper operation, and ∘ a defined second pivot state (Z2) into a second solid angle range that differs from the first one and in which the light is directed onto an absorber device of the illumination apparatus, wherein the absorber device has a sensor with which a function of the illumination apparatus may be checked, characterized in that , if a defect of the illumination apparatus is detected, one or more of the mirrors are controllable into the second pivot state (Z2) permanently or in specific intervals by the mirror device in dependence on a signal of the sensor such that a basic function of the vehicle headlamp is maintained. - a light-emitting device including at least one LARP light source, - a mirror device including a micromirror arrangement having a multiplicity of pivotable mirrors for directing light from the one or more light sources in ∘ a defined first pivot state (Z1) into a first solid angle region in which the light is utilized in accordance with proper operation, and ∘ a defined second pivot state (Z2) into a second solid angle range that differs from the first one and in which the light is directed onto an absorber device of the illumination apparatus, wherein the absorber device has a sensor with which a function of the illumination apparatus may be checked, characterized in that , if a defect of the illumination apparatus is detected, one or more of the mirrors are controllable into the second pivot state (Z2) permanently or in specific intervals by the mirror device in dependence on a signal of the sensor such that a basic function of the vehicle headlamp is maintained. ∘ a defined first pivot state (Z1) into a first solid angle region in which the light is utilized in accordance with proper operation, and ∘ a defined second pivot state (Z2) into a second solid angle range that differs from the first one and in which the light is directed onto an absorber device of the illumination apparatus, wherein
A photovoltaic device assembly comprising a plurality of photovoltaic devices arranged in at least two rows; the said photovoltaic devices including a photovoltaic cell assembly and a body portion ; wherein the devices are physically and electrically connected by connectors, edge pieces, spacer pieces, or any combination thereof; wherein the said photovoltaic devices each comprise an active portion and an inactive portion (135; the said edge pieces including: at least one connecting edge piece located at the end of at least two rows of photovoltaic devices wherein the said connecting edge piece includes a body portion and two or more edge connector assemblies for connecting each respective row of photovoltaic devices; a starter edge piece ; and an end edge piece ; wherein said starter edge piece and said end edge piece each include a body portion and a single edge connector assembly ; wherein the said at least one connecting edge piece physically and electrically connects at least two rows of photovoltaic devices , wherein the said starter edge piece connects a return circuit in a said row, and the said end edge piece includes a pass-through electrical connector assembly or electrical lead assembly; and wherein the main body portion of said connecting edge pieces (i) is stepped vertically to provide a complementary fit to two rows of stacked and layered photovoltaic devices ; or (ii) is staggered horizontally to provide a complimentary fit to two rows of offset photovoltaic devices . at least one connecting edge piece located at the end of at least two rows of photovoltaic devices wherein the said connecting edge piece includes a body portion and two or more edge connector assemblies for connecting each respective row of photovoltaic devices; a starter edge piece ; and an end edge piece ; wherein said starter edge piece and said end edge piece each include a body portion and a single edge connector assembly ; wherein the said at least one connecting edge piece physically and electrically connects at least two rows of photovoltaic devices , wherein the said starter edge piece connects a return circuit in a said row, and the said end edge piece includes a pass-through electrical connector assembly or electrical lead assembly; and wherein the main body portion of said connecting edge pieces (i) is stepped vertically to provide a complementary fit to two rows of stacked and layered photovoltaic devices ; or (ii) is staggered horizontally to provide a complimentary fit to two rows of offset photovoltaic devices . (i) is stepped vertically to provide a complementary fit to two rows of stacked and layered photovoltaic devices ; or (ii) is staggered horizontally to provide a complimentary fit to two rows of offset photovoltaic devices .
A synthetic mixture of oligosaccharides for use in treating a microbiota of a mammal to reduce or eliminate the activity and/or the proportion of a microbe in the microbiota that is associated with the development or maintenance of a disease or an unhealthy condition of the mammal, wherein the mixture comprises at least 6 oligosaccharides selected from the following: - one or more GlcNAc-containing oligosaccharides, and/or - one or more fucosylated oligosaccharides, and/or - one or more sialylated oligosaccharides, wherein the mammal is a human adult or senior. - one or more GlcNAc-containing oligosaccharides, and/or - one or more fucosylated oligosaccharides, and/or - one or more sialylated oligosaccharides,
Device for controlling a balloon during the unravelling of a yarn from a bobbin , comprising: - a containment element adapted for containing at least partially with a through opening thereof said balloon of said yarn ; - a support adapted for supporting said containment element , and adapted for being fixed to a structure of a winding unit; - movement means arranged between said containment element and said support , said movement means being adapted to move said containment element , during the unravelling of the yarn from the bobbin , between a rest position, and an extracted position; and - a programmable control unit of said movement means ; wherein said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element from said rest position to said extracted position, based on at least one operating parameter set on said programmable control unit; characterized in that said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element based on a percentage of yarn unravelled from said bobbin set by an operator on said programmable control unit. - a containment element adapted for containing at least partially with a through opening thereof said balloon of said yarn ; - a support adapted for supporting said containment element , and adapted for being fixed to a structure of a winding unit; - movement means arranged between said containment element and said support , said movement means being adapted to move said containment element , during the unravelling of the yarn from the bobbin , between a rest position, and an extracted position; and - a programmable control unit of said movement means ; wherein said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element from said rest position to said extracted position, based on at least one operating parameter set on said programmable control unit; characterized in that said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element based on a percentage of yarn unravelled from said bobbin set by an operator on said programmable control unit. wherein said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element from said rest position to said extracted position, based on at least one operating parameter set on said programmable control unit; characterized in that said movement means are adapted for moving said containment element based on a percentage of yarn unravelled from said bobbin set by an operator on said programmable control unit.