mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A spectral measurement apparatus for irradiating a sample as a measurement object with excitation light (L1) and detecting light (L2) to be measured, comprising: a light source for generating the excitation light (L1); an integrator having an input opening portion for inputting the excitation light (L1), and an output opening portion for outputting the light to be measured (L2); a sample container including a housing portion for housing the sample and arranged in the integrator ; an incidence optical system for irradiating the sample with the excitation light (L1) so that an irradiation area (S2) with the excitation light (L1) at a position of incidence to the sample is set larger than an irradiated area (S1) of the sample ; a photodetector for detecting the light (L2) to be measured output from the output opening portion and outputting a detection signal; and analysis means for calculating a light absorptance of the sample , based on the detection signal of output light intensity measured for: indirect excitation without a sample, indirect excitation of the sample, direct excitation without the sample, and direct excitation of the sample, wherein the analysis means performs an area ratio correction by multiplying the calculated light absorptance by the ratio S2/S1 of the irradiation area (S2) with the excitation light and the irradiated area (S1) of the sample , wherein the area ratio correction is performed after a measurement in indirect excitation and a measurement in direct excitation. a light source for generating the excitation light (L1); an integrator having an input opening portion for inputting the excitation light (L1), and an output opening portion for outputting the light to be measured (L2); a sample container including a housing portion for housing the sample and arranged in the integrator ; an incidence optical system for irradiating the sample with the excitation light (L1) so that an irradiation area (S2) with the excitation light (L1) at a position of incidence to the sample is set larger than an irradiated area (S1) of the sample ; a photodetector for detecting the light (L2) to be measured output from the output opening portion and outputting a detection signal; and analysis means for calculating a light absorptance of the sample , based on the detection signal of output light intensity measured for: indirect excitation without a sample, indirect excitation of the sample, direct excitation without the sample, and direct excitation of the sample, wherein the analysis means performs an area ratio correction by multiplying the calculated light absorptance by the ratio S2/S1 of the irradiation area (S2) with the excitation light and the irradiated area (S1) of the sample , wherein the area ratio correction is performed after a measurement in indirect excitation and a measurement in direct excitation.
Writing, drawing, colouring and/or cosmetic pencil comprising a colour-imparting core and a core holder surrounding the core, wherein the core holder comprises a casing in the form of a wood substitute material which surrounds the core, wherein the core and the core holder are held to be secure against displacement relative to one another, characterised in that the core holder comprises a casing in the form of a wood substitute material and a carrier sleeve , the carrier sleeve surrounds the wood substitute material , the carrier sleeve is formed from a polymer or polymer mixture filled with at least one organic and/or inorganic filler and the carrier sleeve has the same or higher E modulus as well as a higher bending strength than the wood substitute material , the wood substitute material is formed from a polymer or a mixture of polymers, adhesion promoters and a polymer or polymer mixture filled with at least one organic and/or inorganic filler, and 50 to 80 weight % of the at least one filler in the filled polymer or polymer mixture is present in the wood substitute material.
A compensator for connecting two plastic pipeline ends, wherein the compensator has a cylindrical design with different outer diameters, including to connection fittings at the opposite ends with an outer diameter (D) and a wall thickness (e), wherein the outer diameter (D) and the wall thickness (e) correspond to the nominal dimensions of the pipeline ends to be connected, and a flexible region comprises multiple flexible elements , which are arranged one after the other and each have a spacing (b) relative to one another, wherein the flexible elements are connected to one another via connecting elements , wherein the connecting elements have an outer diameter (dv) and a radial wall thickness (ev), wherein the flexible elements have an outer diameter (D), a radial wall thickness (eb) and an axial wall thickness (aa/ai), wherein the outer diameter (D) of the flexible elements is greater than the outer diameter (D, dv) of the connection fittings and of the connecting elements , wherein the compensator is formed integrally and from the same material, wherein the material is plastic, characterized in that the radial wall thickness (eb) of the flexible element corresponds to 0.1 to 0.16 times the outer diameter (D) of the flexible element (eb = D (0.1 to 0.16)).
A microfabricated structure comprising: a deflectable membrane ; a first clamping layer disposed on a first surface of the deflectable membrane ; a second clamping layer disposed on a second surface of the deflectable membrane ; a first perforated backplate disposed on the first clamping layer ; and a second perforated backplate disposed on the second clamping layer , characterized in that the first clamping layer comprises a first tapered edge portion having a negative slope between the first perforated backplate and the deflectable membrane and forming, within the first clamping layer , an acute angle with the deflectable membrane , and the first clamping layer comprises a second tapered edge portion having a positive slope between the first perforated backplate and the deflectable membrane and forming, within the first clamping layer , an acute angle with the first perforated backplate . a deflectable membrane ; a first clamping layer disposed on a first surface of the deflectable membrane ; a second clamping layer disposed on a second surface of the deflectable membrane ; a first perforated backplate disposed on the first clamping layer ; and a second perforated backplate disposed on the second clamping layer , characterized in that the first clamping layer comprises a first tapered edge portion having a negative slope between the first perforated backplate and the deflectable membrane and forming, within the first clamping layer , an acute angle with the deflectable membrane , and the first clamping layer comprises a second tapered edge portion having a positive slope between the first perforated backplate and the deflectable membrane and forming, within the first clamping layer , an acute angle with the first perforated backplate .
A lens, which is a spectacle lens comprising multilayer films on both surfaces of a lens substrate, wherein - the sum of mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 360-400 nm is ≤ 6.0%, and - the sum of the mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 400-440 nm is ≥ 20.0%, characterized in that further - the sum of the mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 480-680 nm is ≤ 2.0%, and - the reflectance on each surface of the lens has at least one maximum value in a wavelength band of 400-440 nm. - the sum of mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 360-400 nm is ≤ 6.0%, and - the sum of the mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 400-440 nm is ≥ 20.0%, - the sum of the mean reflectances on both surfaces of the lens in a wavelength band of 480-680 nm is ≤ 2.0%, and - the reflectance on each surface of the lens has at least one maximum value in a wavelength band of 400-440 nm.
Method for operating a sensor arrangement, in particular for determining the relative humidity above water (U w ) in radiosondes, wherein the sensor arrangement comprises a humidity sensor (133.1; 233.1; 333.1; 433.1; 533.1), a temperature sensor (133.2; 233.2; 333.2a; 433.2; 533.2a), and a heating element (133.2; 233.2; 333.2a; 433.2; 533.2a), and the humidity sensor (133.1; 233.1; 333.1; 433.1; 533.1) is at least occasionally heated, characterized in that the humidity sensor (133.1; 233.1; 333.1; 433.1; 533.1) is at least occasionally heated via the heating element (133.2; 233.2; 333.2a; 433.2; 533.2a) in the temperature range below 0°C if the relative humidity above ice (U i ) computed from the relative humidity above water (U w ) measured by the humidity sensor (133.1; 233.1; 333.1; 433.1; 533.1) exceeds a constant, temperature-independent humidity limiting value (U i,limit ), wherein the humidity limiting value (U i,limit ) is selected as the limiting humidity with respect to saturation above ice.
A fiber optic terminal comprising: a shell ; at least one connection port disposed on the fiber optic terminal with the at least one connection port comprising an optical connector opening extending from an outer surface of the fiber optic terminal toward a cavity of the fiber optic terminal , wherein the at least one connection port is configured for receiving and optically mating an external fiber optic connector; an adapter associated with the at least one connection port for mating fiber optic connectors; a flexible tab disposed within the shell and associated with the at least one connection port , wherein the flexible tab is bowed to a normally-open connection position; and an actuator capable of translating relative to the fiber optic terminal , wherein the actuator is capable of engaging a portion of the flexible tab for deflecting a portion of the flexible tab . a shell ; at least one connection port disposed on the fiber optic terminal with the at least one connection port comprising an optical connector opening extending from an outer surface of the fiber optic terminal toward a cavity of the fiber optic terminal , wherein the at least one connection port is configured for receiving and optically mating an external fiber optic connector; an adapter associated with the at least one connection port for mating fiber optic connectors; a flexible tab disposed within the shell and associated with the at least one connection port , wherein the flexible tab is bowed to a normally-open connection position; and an actuator capable of translating relative to the fiber optic terminal , wherein the actuator is capable of engaging a portion of the flexible tab for deflecting a portion of the flexible tab .
A remote control method for an automatic driving vehicle, applied to a server, and comprising: receiving a remote control request transmitted by an automatic driving vehicle; determining a control instruction based on information carried by the remote control request; and transmitting the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle by using wireless channels corresponding to a plurality of wireless networks; characterized in that , the method further comprising: acquiring current geographic location information of the automatic driving vehicle based on the information carried by the remote control request; and wherein before transmitting the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle by using wireless channels corresponding to the plurality of wireless networks, the method further comprises: determining the wireless channel corresponding to each of the plurality of wireless networks based on the current geographic location information. receiving a remote control request transmitted by an automatic driving vehicle; determining a control instruction based on information carried by the remote control request; and transmitting the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle by using wireless channels corresponding to a plurality of wireless networks; characterized in that , the method further comprising: acquiring current geographic location information of the automatic driving vehicle based on the information carried by the remote control request; and wherein before transmitting the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle by using wireless channels corresponding to the plurality of wireless networks, the method further comprises: determining the wireless channel corresponding to each of the plurality of wireless networks based on the current geographic location information. acquiring current geographic location information of the automatic driving vehicle based on the information carried by the remote control request; and wherein before transmitting the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle by using wireless channels corresponding to the plurality of wireless networks, the method further comprises: determining the wireless channel corresponding to each of the plurality of wireless networks based on the current geographic location information.
A construction equipment , comprising a framework and at least one electric actuator (10.1, 10.2, 10.3) for moving at least one element of the framework, wherein the actuator comprises: - a ball or roller screw system comprising a threaded rod and a nut forming a helical connection with the threaded rod, - an electric motor for driving the rod in rotation around a longitudinal axis (X12), thereby forcing the nut to move axially along the rod; - a carriage which is axially connected with the nut , and - axial guide means for guiding the movement of the carriage , wherein the guide means are fixed to the framework, the construction equipment is characterized in that the actuator further comprises at least one support element that connects, directly or indirectly, threaded rod to framework , wherein said support element is a bearing or an elastic arrangement designed so that threaded rod can tilt, to some extent, relative to framework around any axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X12). - a ball or roller screw system comprising a threaded rod and a nut forming a helical connection with the threaded rod, - an electric motor for driving the rod in rotation around a longitudinal axis (X12), thereby forcing the nut to move axially along the rod; - a carriage which is axially connected with the nut , and - axial guide means for guiding the movement of the carriage , wherein the guide means are fixed to the framework,
Electrolysis device for the production of gaseous hydrogen or oxygen at a controlled humidity level, the device comprising: - at least one water electrolysis cell having a ion-conducting polymer membrane, said at least one water electrolysis cell being actuated by diffusional transport of water through said membrane, - liquid water supply means for supplying liquid water in a water supply compartment of said at least one water electrolysis cell opposite to the electrode where electrolytic decomposition of the water takes place, and - control means configured to control the current density and the water flow pumped by said water supply means into said water supply compartment to adjust the humidity level in the gaseous hydrogen or oxygen at the outlet of said at least one water electrolysis cell to a desired value comprised between 0% and 100%, wherein said at least one water electrolysis cell includes, in addition to said membrane: - a frame made of non-conductive engineering polymer material having fluid distribution and collection channels and seals, - a cathodic catalytic layer and an anodic catalytic layer, - a cathodic porous layer and an anodic porous layer, - a cathodic porous spacer and an anodic porous spacer, and - two metallic bipolar end plates, and wherein either or both of the catalytic layers contain a water-retaining hydrophilic additive. - at least one water electrolysis cell having a ion-conducting polymer membrane, said at least one water electrolysis cell being actuated by diffusional transport of water through said membrane, - liquid water supply means for supplying liquid water in a water supply compartment of said at least one water electrolysis cell opposite to the electrode where electrolytic decomposition of the water takes place, and - control means configured to control the current density and the water flow pumped by said water supply means into said water supply compartment to adjust the humidity level in the gaseous hydrogen or oxygen at the outlet of said at least one water electrolysis cell to a desired value comprised between 0% and 100%, wherein said at least one water electrolysis cell includes, in addition to said membrane: - a frame made of non-conductive engineering polymer material having fluid distribution and collection channels and seals, - a cathodic catalytic layer and an anodic catalytic layer, - a cathodic porous layer and an anodic porous layer, - a cathodic porous spacer and an anodic porous spacer, and - two metallic bipolar end plates, and
A method of making a contact lens assembly , the contact lens assembly comprising a first lens member , a second lens member and a component located therebetween, the method comprising: forming a first lens member ; forming a second lens member ; transferring the first lens member to a compliant stage ; wherein the compliant stage comprises a silicone elastomer material; placing at least one component on the first lens member or the second lens member; while the first lens member is located on the compliant stage, bringing the first lens member and the second lens member into contact with each other such that the at least one component is located between the first lens member and the second lens member, the compliant stage providing compression to the first lens member and the second lens member; and coupling the first lens member and the second lens member together to form the contact lens assembly. forming a first lens member ; forming a second lens member ; transferring the first lens member to a compliant stage ; wherein the compliant stage comprises a silicone elastomer material; placing at least one component on the first lens member or the second lens member; while the first lens member is located on the compliant stage, bringing the first lens member and the second lens member into contact with each other such that the at least one component is located between the first lens member and the second lens member, the compliant stage providing compression to the first lens member and the second lens member; and coupling the first lens member and the second lens member together to form the contact lens assembly.
Fitting for connecting to a tubular element having an axial first end section , the fitting comprising at least one first connection element and at least one first sealing element arranged at least partly in a radially outwardly extending annular recess , wherein the diameter of at least a part of the first connection element can be reduced in a radial direction in order to produce a connection, wherein the first connection element comprises at least one radially inwardly extending first hook element being preformed in the fitting , being formed as an element that runs circumferentially around the whole periphery of the fitting such that the hook element defines said axial end section of the fitting, and being configured to be connected in force-fit and form- fit manner to at least one first crimp formed on the outer surface of the tubular element when the diameter of at least a part of the connection element is reduced, and wherein the radially outwardly extending annular recess additionally forms a gripping element for engaging the outer surface of the tubular element and that is axially spaced apart from the first hook element .
Device to be applied in correspondence with a passage of a fluid, such as gas, water, oil or other liquid in general, in particular in correspondence with the terminal portion of a passage of a fluid, preferably of the type intended to act as an integrity seal of the closure of said passage and to isolate said closure from the external environment, said device comprising at least two pieces which are provided with mechanical engagement means configured to allow the mutual union of said at least two pieces around said terminal portion and thus define a casing which is fixed, preferably hanging, to said terminal portion , and in which: - said casing comprises in its interior a chamber in which is intended to be completely housed the outlet mouth of the terminal portion of said passage , - said mechanical engagement means are obtained in said at least two pieces and are configured so that, once said mechanical engagement has been defined/activated and thus joined together said at least two pieces , said at least two pieces can be disunited only by breaking, at least in part, or by visibly and permanently damaging said at least two pieces and/or said mechanical engagement means , and characterized by comprising a cap which can be associated and/or is associated with said casing , within said cap a further chamber being defined which is separate and independent from said chamber . - said casing comprises in its interior a chamber in which is intended to be completely housed the outlet mouth of the terminal portion of said passage , - said mechanical engagement means are obtained in said at least two pieces and are configured so that, once said mechanical engagement has been defined/activated and thus joined together said at least two pieces , said at least two pieces can be disunited only by breaking, at least in part, or by visibly and permanently damaging said at least two pieces and/or said mechanical engagement means , and characterized by comprising a cap which can be associated and/or is associated with said casing , within said cap a further chamber being defined which is separate and independent from said chamber .