mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing an RFID device having an RFID chip and an antenna , wherein the RFID chip comprises a bond pad , the method comprising the steps of: forming a groove in the bond pad prior to connecting the antenna to the bond pad ; arranging the antenna to define a gap , wherein at least a portion of the antenna has a cross section with an at least partially curved perimeter; inserting a portion of the antenna into the groove; and connecting the antenna to the bond pad of the RFID chip such that the RFID chip is electrically coupled to the antenna across the gap . forming a groove in the bond pad prior to connecting the antenna to the bond pad ; arranging the antenna to define a gap , wherein at least a portion of the antenna has a cross section with an at least partially curved perimeter; inserting a portion of the antenna into the groove; and connecting the antenna to the bond pad of the RFID chip such that the RFID chip is electrically coupled to the antenna across the gap .
An energy-saving recyclable display system, comprising a display stand , a packaging container for packaging a product, and a suspension loop ; and a display rod arranged on the display stand, wherein the suspension loop and the packaging container are mounted in a dismountable way; wherein a suspension notch is arranged on an upper part of the suspension loop; wherein a circuit board and a light source are mounted to said suspension loop; wherein the light source is electrically connected to said circuit board; wherein an electric wire is arranged on the circuit board; wherein conductive contacts are arranged at an end of the electric wire, protruding from an inner side face of the suspension notch; wherein the conductive contacts are contactable with the display rod for forming and switching on an electrical circuit for powering up said light source; wherein said light source is powered up through a power supply; wherein in a first alternative said energy-saving recyclable display system is characterized in that said power supply is arranged on said circuit board; wherein a lower part of said suspension loop has an opening and stretches into said packaging container; wherein said circuit board and said light source are mounted in an inner space arranged in said lower part of said suspension loop; or wherein in a second alternative said energy-saving recyclable display system is characterized in that a port is arranged on said circuit board, wherein said port connects to said power supply, wherein said power supply is not arranged on said circuit board; wherein a lower part of said suspension loop has an opening and stretches into said packaging container; wherein said circuit board and said light source are mounted in an inner space arranged in said lower part of said suspension loop.
An air handling system , comprising: a fan supply section for intaking warm air from a room environment in which the air handling system is located; first and second indirect evaporative cooling (IDEC) subsystems spaced apart from one another to form an air plenum and a hot aisle in communication with the air plenum, the air plenum and the hot aisle both also being formed between the IDEC subsystems, the air plenum being in airflow communication with the fan supply section for receiving the warm air, the IDEC subsystems receiving the warm air and cooling the warm air to produce first and second cooled airflows; spaced apart cold aisles adjacent each of the IDEC subsystems for receiving and channeling the first and second cooled airflows output from the IDEC subsystems; and an evaporator section in flow communication with the cold aisles for receiving the first and second cooled air flows and producing a final cooled airflow which is directed out from the air handling system back into the room environment. a fan supply section for intaking warm air from a room environment in which the air handling system is located; first and second indirect evaporative cooling (IDEC) subsystems spaced apart from one another to form an air plenum and a hot aisle in communication with the air plenum, the air plenum and the hot aisle both also being formed between the IDEC subsystems, the air plenum being in airflow communication with the fan supply section for receiving the warm air, the IDEC subsystems receiving the warm air and cooling the warm air to produce first and second cooled airflows; spaced apart cold aisles adjacent each of the IDEC subsystems for receiving and channeling the first and second cooled airflows output from the IDEC subsystems; and an evaporator section in flow communication with the cold aisles for receiving the first and second cooled air flows and producing a final cooled airflow which is directed out from the air handling system back into the room environment.
A blood vessel optical fiber guide wire comprising a shape memory alloy hypotube , the hypotube is disposed in the periphery of the optical fiber guide wire , wherein the hypotube comprises several spiral coils; and the hypotube is made from a shape memory alloy such that its diameter varies over temperature so as to closely wrap outside of an axial fiber, wherein the blood vessel optical fiber guide wire comprises an optical fiber core wire disposed in a core and the hypotube disposed outside of the optical fiber core wire , wherein the coils of the hypotube are made from a shape memory alloy material possessing a martensite phase change temperature of Ms and a reverse phase change temperature of As; wherein the hypotube is configured such that when cooling the hypotube to a temperature of T0 lower than Ms and applying opposite torques at both ends of the hypotube so as to reduce the number of spiral coils of the hypotube and increase the diameter to D, shape of the hypotube at the temperature lower than Ms is maintained at the temperature of T0 due to the metals memory effects; wherein the hypotube is configured such that increasing the temperature of the hypotube to room temperature T1 higher than As, and applying opposite torques at both ends of the hypotube so as to reduce the inner diameter of the hypotube to d, a shape of the hypotube at the temperature of T1 is maintained due to metals memory effects; wherein the optical fiber core wire of the hypotube is selected of a diameter of Di, wherein D > Di≥d, and is configured such that when cooling the hypotube with the obtained shape memory function to a temperature of T0, the inner diameter of the hypotube increases to D, so that the optical fiber core wire can be inserted into the hypotube , wherein the hypotube is configured such that when increasing the temperature of the hypotube into which the optical fiber core wire has been inserted to room temperature, the inner diameter of the hypotube decreases, since the inner diameter d of the hypotube at the temperature of T1 is not larger than the outer diameter Di of the optical fiber core wire , so that the hypotube is wrapped closely outside of the optical fiber core wire .
A watchdog circuit for an aerospace processor, the watchdog circuit comprising: an active watchdog integrated reset circuit connected to the processor that receives a strobe signal from the processor, the active watchdog integrated reset circuit including a watchdog counter that is reset by the strobe, the active watchdog integrated reset circuit causing a reset of the processor when the watchdog counter expires by providing a reset signal from an output of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit to a reset input of the processor; the watchdog circuit being characterised by comprising: a watchdog circuit built in test, WD BIT, reset inhibit circuit connected between the output of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit and the reset input of the processor, WD BIT reset inhibit circuit preventing the active watchdog integrated reset circuit from resetting of the processer for a predetermined time after the processor initiates a built in test of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit. an active watchdog integrated reset circuit connected to the processor that receives a strobe signal from the processor, the active watchdog integrated reset circuit including a watchdog counter that is reset by the strobe, the active watchdog integrated reset circuit causing a reset of the processor when the watchdog counter expires by providing a reset signal from an output of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit to a reset input of the processor; the watchdog circuit being characterised by comprising: a watchdog circuit built in test, WD BIT, reset inhibit circuit connected between the output of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit and the reset input of the processor, WD BIT reset inhibit circuit preventing the active watchdog integrated reset circuit from resetting of the processer for a predetermined time after the processor initiates a built in test of the active watchdog integrated reset circuit.
A method of performing channel access on an unlicensed band by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: sensing a carrier of an unlicensed band for transmitting a downlink signal; and transmitting the downlink signal when power detected by sensing the carrier is less than an energy detection threshold that is configured by the base station, wherein the energy detection threshold is configured to be equal to or less than a maximum energy detection threshold determined by the base station and wherein when a different radio access technology, RAT, sharing the carrier is able to exist, the maximum energy detection threshold is determined adaptively to a bandwidth of the carrier using a decibel value of a ratio between a reference bandwidth and the bandwidth of the carrier, and wherein the maximum energy detection threshold is configured to be equal to or greater than a first power value which is a sum of a lower bound of the maximum energy detection threshold for the reference bandwidth and the decibel value. sensing a carrier of an unlicensed band for transmitting a downlink signal; and transmitting the downlink signal when power detected by sensing the carrier is less than an energy detection threshold that is configured by the base station, wherein the energy detection threshold is configured to be equal to or less than a maximum energy detection threshold determined by the base station and wherein when a different radio access technology, RAT, sharing the carrier is able to exist, the maximum energy detection threshold is determined adaptively to a bandwidth of the carrier using a decibel value of a ratio between a reference bandwidth and the bandwidth of the carrier, and wherein the maximum energy detection threshold is configured to be equal to or greater than a first power value which is a sum of a lower bound of the maximum energy detection threshold for the reference bandwidth and the decibel value.
A diagnostic imaging system, comprising: a plurality of radiation detectors configured to detect radiation events emanating from an imaging region; a calibration phantom configured to be disposed in the imaging region spanning substantially an entire field of view and to generate radiation event pairs that define lines-of-response (LORs), wherein the calibration phantom is thin such that each LOR intersects the calibration phantom along its length; and the diagnostic imaging system being characterized in that it further comprises a calibration processor configured to receive input from the radiation detectors and calculate an incidence angle independent crystal delay τ i , for each detector. a plurality of radiation detectors configured to detect radiation events emanating from an imaging region; a calibration phantom configured to be disposed in the imaging region spanning substantially an entire field of view and to generate radiation event pairs that define lines-of-response (LORs), wherein the calibration phantom is thin such that each LOR intersects the calibration phantom along its length; and the diagnostic imaging system being characterized in that it further comprises a calibration processor configured to receive input from the radiation detectors and calculate an incidence angle independent crystal delay τ i , for each detector.
A silver particle synthesizing method comprising: separating first silver particles (P1) each covered with a dispersant from a liquid phase, followed by washing or heating the first silver particles (PI); and synthesizing second silver particles (P2) each in a polyhedral shape while synthesizing third silver particles (P3) by causing a reaction between a first silver compound (C2) and a first reductant (R2) in a liquid phase containing the first silver particles (P1) after the washing or the heating, the second silver particles (P2) having a first particle diameter distribution, the third silver particles (P3) having a second particle diameter distribution different from the first particle diameter distribution, wherein the first silver particles (P1) have an average particle diameter of at least 100 nanometers and no greater than 500 nanometers, the first silver compound (C2) is silver nitrate, acetic acid silver, or silver carboxylate, the first reductant (R2) is a first polyalcohol (PA2), in the synthesizing the second silver particles (P2), the second silver particles (P2) and the third silver particles (P3) are synthesized by heating the first polyalcohol (PA2) in which the first silver compound (C2) is dissolved and in which the first silver particles (P1) after the washing or the heating are dispersed, the first particle diameter distribution ranges an average particle diameter of at least 1 micrometer and no greater than 15 micrometers, and the second particle diameter distribution ranges an average particle diameter of at least 100 nanometers and less than 1 micrometer. separating first silver particles (P1) each covered with a dispersant from a liquid phase, followed by washing or heating the first silver particles (PI); and synthesizing second silver particles (P2) each in a polyhedral shape while synthesizing third silver particles (P3) by causing a reaction between a first silver compound (C2) and a first reductant (R2) in a liquid phase containing the first silver particles (P1) after the washing or the heating, the second silver particles (P2) having a first particle diameter distribution, the third silver particles (P3) having a second particle diameter distribution different from the first particle diameter distribution, wherein the first silver particles (P1) have an average particle diameter of at least 100 nanometers and no greater than 500 nanometers, the first silver compound (C2) is silver nitrate, acetic acid silver, or silver carboxylate, the first reductant (R2) is a first polyalcohol (PA2), in the synthesizing the second silver particles (P2), the second silver particles (P2) and the third silver particles (P3) are synthesized by heating the first polyalcohol (PA2) in which the first silver compound (C2) is dissolved and in which the first silver particles (P1) after the washing or the heating are dispersed, the first particle diameter distribution ranges an average particle diameter of at least 1 micrometer and no greater than 15 micrometers, and the second particle diameter distribution ranges an average particle diameter of at least 100 nanometers and less than 1 micrometer.
An advanced driver assistance system , wherein the system comprises; a forward looking first camera , adapted to identify activity and objects in short-range vicinity of a vehicle ; a forward looking second camera , adapted to identify activity and objects in long-range vicinity of the vehicle ; a ranging module , adapted to measure distance to objects in a straight path; a rear looking third camera , wherein the third camera is configured to monitor driver state; a storage , configured to store a plurality of vehicle state parameters; and a processor , configured to receive inputs from the first camera , the second camera , the ranging module , the third camera , and the storage , and wherein the processor is further configured to provide a feedback to the driver for a real-time situation, wherein the intensity of the feedback to the driver is varied based on the current vehicle state determined from the plurality of vehicle state parameters, wherein the plurality of vehicle state parameters are gathered from the last service record of the vehicle . a forward looking first camera , adapted to identify activity and objects in short-range vicinity of a vehicle ; a forward looking second camera , adapted to identify activity and objects in long-range vicinity of the vehicle ; a ranging module , adapted to measure distance to objects in a straight path; a rear looking third camera , wherein the third camera is configured to monitor driver state; a storage , configured to store a plurality of vehicle state parameters; and a processor , configured to receive inputs from the first camera , the second camera , the ranging module , the third camera , and the storage , and wherein the processor is further configured to provide a feedback to the driver for a real-time situation, wherein the intensity of the feedback to the driver is varied based on the current vehicle state determined from the plurality of vehicle state parameters, wherein the plurality of vehicle state parameters are gathered from the last service record of the vehicle .
A computer-implemented method of registering and verifying the validity of the identity of a mining node on a blockchain in a blockchain network, comprising: creating , by the mining node, a validity-check transaction having a first output controlled by the mining node, and a second output providing an information field containing a miner identifier; propagating , by the mining node, the validity-check transaction on the blockchain network; and mining , by the mining node, a new block containing a generation transaction, wherein the generation transaction includes, as an output, another information field that contains the miner identifier, wherein the information field of the generation transaction also contains a reference to the validity-check transaction; verifying , by a second node, the validity of the miner identifier through receiving the miner identifier, retrieving a copy of the generation transaction from the blockchain, retrieving a copy of the validity-check transaction from the blockchain based on the reference contained in the generation transaction, confirming that the received miner identifier matches the miner identifier contained in the generation transaction and in the validity-check transaction, and determining whether the miner identifier is valid through determining whether the first output of the validity-check transaction is within an unspent transaction output set for the blockchain network; wherein the miner identifier is invalidated when the miner spends the first output, thereby removing it from the unspent transaction output set for the blockchain network. creating , by the mining node, a validity-check transaction having a first output controlled by the mining node, and a second output providing an information field containing a miner identifier; propagating , by the mining node, the validity-check transaction on the blockchain network; and mining , by the mining node, a new block containing a generation transaction, wherein the generation transaction includes, as an output, another information field that contains the miner identifier, wherein the information field of the generation transaction also contains a reference to the validity-check transaction; verifying , by a second node, the validity of the miner identifier through receiving the miner identifier, retrieving a copy of the generation transaction from the blockchain, retrieving a copy of the validity-check transaction from the blockchain based on the reference contained in the generation transaction, confirming that the received miner identifier matches the miner identifier contained in the generation transaction and in the validity-check transaction, and determining whether the miner identifier is valid through determining whether the first output of the validity-check transaction is within an unspent transaction output set for the blockchain network; wherein the miner identifier is invalidated when the miner spends the first output, thereby removing it from the unspent transaction output set for the blockchain network.
A rounding bar for transforming non-uniform, non-rounded portions of portioned amounts of semi-solid material into a rounded generally spherical shape, comprising an entry area at one end, an exit area at an opposite end, and a working area that extends between said entry area and said exit area , said working area having a variable contour, and a varying shape of a working area rounding surface along the linear length from the entry area to the exit area, with a change in contour causing, in use, a semi-solid material portion rolling about a first axis of rotation to roll about a second axis of rotation when traveling within said working area, characterized in that said variable contour defines at least one relaxation area spanning between two compression areas within said working area with said relaxation area having a larger open cross-sectional area than that of each one of said compression areas .
Method for increasing the efficiency of jet propulsions by recuperating effective power from the propulsion flow, characterized in that a shell propeller in a propeller housing driven by an engine via a drive shaft conveys the fluid for the jet propulsion from the interior V i of a radial turbine , in that the propeller accelerates this fluid axially and ejects it rearwardly against the direction of travel, in that new fluid from the environment flows directly over the blades of the rotating radial turbine without diffuser from the outside inwardly and thereby drives the latter, and in that the power of the radial turbine is transmitted to the drive shaft of the propeller via a transmission , which relieves the engine .
A lifting system for vertically sliding an object in a linear guide formed in a panel of a door , comprising: • a first rigid element articulated at a first end of said first element at a first pivot point (A) placeable on a lower edge of said panel and underneath said object ; characterized in that the lifting system further comprises: • a second rigid element articulated at a second pivot point (B) to said object and at a third pivot point (C) placed at a second end of said first rigid element ; • a jack comprising a main body and a rod configured to exit the main body , the end of the rod is articulated at said second pivot point (B) and the opposing end of the main body is articulated at a fourth pivot point (D) which is placed between said first pivot point and said third pivot point (A, C) on said first rigid element , said second rigid element connecting the second pivot point (B) and the third pivot point (C) in such a way that a vertical movement of the second pivot point (B) causes a vertical movement of the third pivot point (C). • a first rigid element articulated at a first end of said first element at a first pivot point (A) placeable on a lower edge of said panel and underneath said object ; • a second rigid element articulated at a second pivot point (B) to said object and at a third pivot point (C) placed at a second end of said first rigid element ; • a jack comprising a main body and a rod configured to exit the main body , the end of the rod is articulated at said second pivot point (B) and the opposing end of the main body is articulated at a fourth pivot point (D) which is placed between said first pivot point and said third pivot point (A, C) on said first rigid element ,