mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A secondary element for being used in a filter system having a longitudinal direction and two opposite ends along the longitudinal direction , comprising a filter medium disposed around the longitudinal direction , wherein one of the ends is open and the opposing end is tightly sealed with a closed end disc , wherein the end disc features a first connecting means which, when assembled in accordance with the intended use, is provided to interact with a complementary second connecting means of a central tube of the filter system in order to fix the secondary element on the central tube , wherein the first connecting means features snap-fit elements with radially inwardly directed snap-fit hooks disposed in a distributed manner over an outer circumference of the end disc , wherein the filter medium surrounds the snap-fit elements , and wherein a distance between two directly adjacent snap-fit elements along the outer circumference of the end disc is larger than a dimension in the circumferential direction of a deflector element disposed on a collar of the central tube , said deflector element being disposed on the collar of the central tube so as to point outwardly in the radial direction. wherein one of the ends is open and the opposing end is tightly sealed with a closed end disc , wherein the end disc features a first connecting means which, when assembled in accordance with the intended use, is provided to interact with a complementary second connecting means of a central tube of the filter system in order to fix the secondary element on the central tube , wherein the first connecting means features snap-fit elements with radially inwardly directed snap-fit hooks disposed in a distributed manner over an outer circumference of the end disc , wherein the filter medium surrounds the snap-fit elements , and wherein a distance between two directly adjacent snap-fit elements along the outer circumference of the end disc is larger than a dimension in the circumferential direction of a deflector element disposed on a collar of the central tube , said deflector element being disposed on the collar of the central tube so as to point outwardly in the radial direction.
A footrest for a car seat, comprising: a coupling plate having a plate shape so as to be coupled between a vehicle seat and a car seat coupled thereto and comprising at least one first coupling hole (H1) formed on a surface of the coupling plate ; a supporting plate having a plate shape so as to support feet of a child sitting on the car seat and comprising at least one second coupling hole (H2) on a surface of the supporting plate ; characterized in that : at least one guide bar having a column shape and detachably coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2), the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2) are each a through hole; and an upper end of a guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate above the coupling plate or a lower end of the guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate below the coupling plate . a coupling plate having a plate shape so as to be coupled between a vehicle seat and a car seat coupled thereto and comprising at least one first coupling hole (H1) formed on a surface of the coupling plate ; a supporting plate having a plate shape so as to support feet of a child sitting on the car seat and comprising at least one second coupling hole (H2) on a surface of the supporting plate ; characterized in that : at least one guide bar having a column shape and detachably coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2), the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2) are each a through hole; and an upper end of a guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate above the coupling plate or a lower end of the guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate below the coupling plate . at least one guide bar having a column shape and detachably coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2), the first coupling hole (H1) and the second coupling hole (H2) are each a through hole; and an upper end of a guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate above the coupling plate or a lower end of the guide bar coupled into the first coupling hole (H1) is inserted into the second coupling hole (H2) so as to position the supporting plate below the coupling plate .
Stainless steel for a separator of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, which has a low contact angle and enhanced corrosion resistance, the stainless steel comprising, based on wt%, greater than 0 % to 0.02 % of C, greater than 0 % to 0.02 % of N, greater than 0 % to 0.25 % of Si, greater than 0 % to 0.2 % of Mn, greater than 0 % to 0.04 % of P, greater than 0 % to 0.02 % of S, 20 % to 34 % of Cr, greater than 0 % to 0.6 % of V, greater than 0 % to 0.5 % of Ti, greater than 0 % to 0.5 % of Nb, and the remainder, Fe and other unavoidable impurities, wherein a ratio of Cr hydroxide/Cr oxide included in a passivation film of the stainless steel ranges from 0.5 to 1.7, and the passivation film has a contact angle (θ) of 70° or less, and wherein the stainless steel has a surface roughness Ra of 0.02 μm to 0.5 μm.
A light-emitting device including: a light-emitting element (77-79; 97-99; 2106-2110; 2206-2210) comprising first and second electrodes (77, 79; 97, 99; 2106, 2110; 2206, 2210) and a light-emitting layer (78; 98; 2108; 2208) between the first and second electrodes; and a field effect transistor (70, 72-75; 92-95, 97; 2101-2105; 2201-2205) for driving the light-emitting element; characterized in that the active layer (72; 92; 2101; 2201) of the field effect transistor is formed of an amorphous oxide transparent to visible light; where the amorphous oxide has an electron carrier concentration of less than 10 18 /cm 3 at a temperature of 25°C and is either an In x Sn 1-x oxide with 0.8≤x ≤1 or is InGaO 3 (ZnO) m with m being a natural number <6; where the amorphous oxide is an oxide which exhibits a halo pattern and no characteristic diffraction line in an X-ray diffraction spectrometry using small angle X-ray scattering at an incidence angle of 0.5°; and wherein the active layer of the field effect transistor exhibits an electron mobility which is higher than 1 cm 2 /V·sec. a light-emitting element (77-79; 97-99; 2106-2110; 2206-2210) comprising first and second electrodes (77, 79; 97, 99; 2106, 2110; 2206, 2210) and a light-emitting layer (78; 98; 2108; 2208) between the first and second electrodes; and a field effect transistor (70, 72-75; 92-95, 97; 2101-2105; 2201-2205) for driving the light-emitting element; characterized in that the active layer (72; 92; 2101; 2201) of the field effect transistor is formed of an amorphous oxide transparent to visible light; where the amorphous oxide has an electron carrier concentration of less than 10 18 /cm 3 at a temperature of 25°C and is either an In x Sn 1-x oxide with 0.8≤x ≤1 or is InGaO 3 (ZnO) m with m being a natural number <6; where the amorphous oxide is an oxide which exhibits a halo pattern and no characteristic diffraction line in an X-ray diffraction spectrometry using small angle X-ray scattering at an incidence angle of 0.5°; and wherein the active layer of the field effect transistor exhibits an electron mobility which is higher than 1 cm 2 /V·sec.
A torque wrench assembly comprising a torque wrench , a reaction arm and a tether , the assembly characterised by the tether having a first end and a second end, the first end attached to the torque wrench and wherein the reaction arm includes an aperture and the tether passes through the aperture and wherein the second end of the tether comprises a stop member , at least a part of the stop member being wider than the aperture, and wherein the reaction arm is slidable relative to and rotatable about the tether when released from the torque wrench.
A radio access system , comprising: a set of radio access entities , in particular a set of nodes providing New Radio user plane and control plane protocol terminations, gNBs, and/or nodes providing E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol terminations, ng-eNBs, which are interconnected via respective first interfaces (111, 411a, 411b, 411c, Xn-C), wherein each radio access entity of the set of radio access entities comprises a centralized unit, CU , and at least one distributed unit, DU , coupled to the CU via a second interface (224a, 224b, 412a, 412b, F1); and characterized by a centralized resource controller configured to assign computational resources to the CU and the at least one DU of the radio access entities based on measurement reports received via the first interfaces (111, 411a, 411b, 411c, Xn-C) and/or the second interfaces (224a, 224b, 412a, 412b, F1) from the respective units, wherein the measurement reports comprise information about a computational resource utilization of the respective units , wherein each radio access entity of the set of radio access entities comprises a computational elasticity data base, CEDB , coupled via a computational elasticity control, CE-C, interface to the CU of the respective radio access entity , the CEDB providing a common data base for the computational resource utilization of the CU and DUs of the respective radio access entity . a set of radio access entities , in particular a set of nodes providing New Radio user plane and control plane protocol terminations, gNBs, and/or nodes providing E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol terminations, ng-eNBs, which are interconnected via respective first interfaces (111, 411a, 411b, 411c, Xn-C), wherein each radio access entity of the set of radio access entities comprises a centralized unit, CU , and at least one distributed unit, DU , coupled to the CU via a second interface (224a, 224b, 412a, 412b, F1); and characterized by a centralized resource controller configured to assign computational resources to the CU and the at least one DU of the radio access entities based on measurement reports received via the first interfaces (111, 411a, 411b, 411c, Xn-C) and/or the second interfaces (224a, 224b, 412a, 412b, F1) from the respective units, wherein the measurement reports comprise information about a computational resource utilization of the respective units , wherein each radio access entity of the set of radio access entities comprises a computational elasticity data base, CEDB , coupled via a computational elasticity control, CE-C, interface to the CU of the respective radio access entity , the CEDB providing a common data base for the computational resource utilization of the CU and DUs of the respective radio access entity .
A module (10;100) for a vacuum pumping and/or abatement system , the module (10;100) comprising: a top side , and a bottom side opposite to the top side ; a front side , and a rear side opposite to the front side , the front and rear sides disposed between the top and bottom sides ; two opposing lateral sides disposed between the top and bottom sides and disposed between the front and rear sides , wherein the top, bottom, front, rear, and lateral sides (26-30) define a space; an apparatus located wholly within the space; and one or more connection points coupled to the apparatus , each of the connection points for receiving an input for the apparatus or receiving an output from the apparatus ; wherein the one or more connection points are located at the top side ; the module (10;100) has a maximum size in a first system dimension that is equal to a first integer multiple of a fixed system value, the first system dimension being a dimension between the lateral sides ; and for each connection point , a distance between that connection point and each lateral side in the first system dimension is a respective second integer multiple of the fixed system value characterised in that the common fixed system value is a value in the range 10mm - 200cm. a top side , and a bottom side opposite to the top side ; a front side , and a rear side opposite to the front side , the front and rear sides disposed between the top and bottom sides ; two opposing lateral sides disposed between the top and bottom sides and disposed between the front and rear sides , wherein the top, bottom, front, rear, and lateral sides (26-30) define a space; an apparatus located wholly within the space; and one or more connection points coupled to the apparatus , each of the connection points for receiving an input for the apparatus or receiving an output from the apparatus ; wherein the one or more connection points are located at the top side ; the module (10;100) has a maximum size in a first system dimension that is equal to a first integer multiple of a fixed system value, the first system dimension being a dimension between the lateral sides ; and for each connection point , a distance between that connection point and each lateral side in the first system dimension is a respective second integer multiple of the fixed system value characterised in that the common fixed system value is a value in the range 10mm - 200cm.
A laundry dryer comprising a body ; a drum which is disposed in the body and wherein the laundry is loaded; an air circulation duct which is configured to provide the delivery of the drying air into the drum ; a heat exchanger which is provided on the air circulation duct and which is configured to condense the humidity in the air; a collection receptacle wherein the water condensed by the heat exchanger is collected; a water tank which is connected to the collection receptacle in fluid communication by means of a delivery line ; a spraying line which extends between the collection receptacle and the drum ; at least one nozzle which is provided at the end of the spraying line and which is configured to enable the water to be sprayed into the drum ; and a pump which is configured to provide the delivery of the water in the collection receptacle to the water tank and/or the nozzle , characterized by further comprising a valve which connects the collection receptacle and the delivery line as well as the collection receptacle and the spraying line to each other and a liquid level sensor which is configured to measure the level of the water in the collection receptacle , and a control unit which is configured to control the valve and the pump so as to deliver the water in the collection receptacle to the water tank or the nozzle and which is configured to control the valve and the pump so as to deliver the water from the collection receptacle to the water tank when the liquid level in the collection receptacle exceeds a first threshold value predetermined by the producer and which is configured to control the valve so as to interrupt the fluid communication between the collection receptacle and the spraying line until the liquid level in the collection receptacle reaches a third threshold value predetermined by the producer .
An anaerobic aluminum-water electrochemical cell comprising: a plurality of electrode stacks , each electrode stack comprising an aluminum alloy anode , the aluminum alloy comprising Ga, In, Sn, Mg, or combinations thereof, and at least one solid cathode configured to be electrically coupled to the anode , the at least one cathode using water as an oxidant; a liquid electrolyte comprising 90 wt% of water or less and a non-aqueous, water miscible medium between the anode and the at least one cathode , the liquid electrolyte comprising an alkaline solution of water or seawater comprising at least one added hydroxide base wherein the added hydroxide base is at least one of the group consisting of NaOH and KOH; one or more physical separators separating each electrode stack and adjacent to the cathode ; a housing configured to hold the electrode stacks , the electrolyte , and the one or more physical separators ; and a water injection port , in the housing , configured to introduce water into the housing . a plurality of electrode stacks , each electrode stack comprising an aluminum alloy anode , the aluminum alloy comprising Ga, In, Sn, Mg, or combinations thereof, and at least one solid cathode configured to be electrically coupled to the anode , the at least one cathode using water as an oxidant; a liquid electrolyte comprising 90 wt% of water or less and a non-aqueous, water miscible medium between the anode and the at least one cathode , the liquid electrolyte comprising an alkaline solution of water or seawater comprising at least one added hydroxide base wherein the added hydroxide base is at least one of the group consisting of NaOH and KOH; one or more physical separators separating each electrode stack and adjacent to the cathode ; a housing configured to hold the electrode stacks , the electrolyte , and the one or more physical separators ; and a water injection port , in the housing , configured to introduce water into the housing .
A honeycomb substrate for a catalyst support used for exhaust gas purification comprising: a honeycomb body ; and an oxide film having α-alumina as a main component formed on a surface of the honeycomb body , wherein the oxide film includes a large number of oxide projections formed on a surface of the film in a scattered manner, the large number of oxide projections each having a tapered shape portion with a width decreasing toward the honeycomb body , the large number of oxide projections are formed to let a catalyst layer adhere to the oxide film without an adhesive layer, and a formation density of the oxide projections on the film surface is 0.20 (projections/μm 2 ) or more and 3.00 (projections/μm 2 ) or less. a honeycomb body ; and an oxide film having α-alumina as a main component formed on a surface of the honeycomb body , wherein the oxide film includes a large number of oxide projections formed on a surface of the film in a scattered manner, the large number of oxide projections each having a tapered shape portion with a width decreasing toward the honeycomb body , the large number of oxide projections are formed to let a catalyst layer adhere to the oxide film without an adhesive layer, and a formation density of the oxide projections on the film surface is 0.20 (projections/μm 2 ) or more and 3.00 (projections/μm 2 ) or less.
A training apparatus for training inspection of and/or repair techniques on gas turbine engines, comprising: at least one gas turbine engine fan stage having a plurality of fan rotor blades attached to a disk , the at least one gas turbine engine fan stage having an axially extending centerline , and the disk mounted for rotation about the axially extending centerline ; and a stand which supports the at least one gas turbine engine fan stage ; wherein the plurality of fan rotor blades includes at least one learning fan rotor blade having an airfoil , the airfoil has a geometric configuration with at least one preexisting geometric deviation , the at least one preexisting geometric deviation being deviant from a design geometric configuration of a reference fan rotor blade; and wherein the at least one learning fan rotor blade comprises a first material, and a remainder of the plurality of fan rotor blades comprise a second material, wherein the second material is different from the first material. at least one gas turbine engine fan stage having a plurality of fan rotor blades attached to a disk , the at least one gas turbine engine fan stage having an axially extending centerline , and the disk mounted for rotation about the axially extending centerline ; and a stand which supports the at least one gas turbine engine fan stage ; wherein the plurality of fan rotor blades includes at least one learning fan rotor blade having an airfoil , the airfoil has a geometric configuration with at least one preexisting geometric deviation , the at least one preexisting geometric deviation being deviant from a design geometric configuration of a reference fan rotor blade; and wherein the at least one learning fan rotor blade comprises a first material, and a remainder of the plurality of fan rotor blades comprise a second material, wherein the second material is different from the first material.
A method for welding a galvanized steel sheet (W) having a sheet thickness of 0.8 to 4.0 mm, comprising utilizing a pulse welding of repeatedly applying a pulse peak current and a base current, setting a welding speed to 100 cm/min or less, and using a shielding gas in which 1 vol% or more and 10 vol% or less of at least either one of CO 2 and O 2 is added to Ar, wherein: the pulse peak current has a pulse peak time (Tp) being in a range of 7% or more and less than 50% of one period (Tpulse) depending on the sheet thickness of the galvanized steel sheet (W), wherein in a case where the sheet thickness is 0.8 mm or more and less than 1.6 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 7% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of less than 15% of the one period (Tpulse); in a case where the sheet thickness is 1.6 mm or more and less than 2.3 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 15% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of less than 30% of the one period (Tpulse); in a case where the sheet thickness is 2.3 mm or more and less than 3 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 20% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of 40% or less of the one period (Tpulse); and the range of the pulse peak time (Tp) of more than 40% and less than 50% relative to the time of one period (Tpulse) is applied to those where the sheet thickness is more than 3 mm and 4 mm or less. the pulse peak current has a pulse peak time (Tp) being in a range of 7% or more and less than 50% of one period (Tpulse) depending on the sheet thickness of the galvanized steel sheet (W), wherein in a case where the sheet thickness is 0.8 mm or more and less than 1.6 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 7% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of less than 15% of the one period (Tpulse); in a case where the sheet thickness is 1.6 mm or more and less than 2.3 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 15% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of less than 30% of the one period (Tpulse); in a case where the sheet thickness is 2.3 mm or more and less than 3 mm, the pulse peak time (Tp) has a lower limit value of 20% or more of the one period (Tpulse) and the pulse peak time (Tp) has an upper limit value of 40% or less of the one period (Tpulse); and the range of the pulse peak time (Tp) of more than 40% and less than 50% relative to the time of one period (Tpulse) is applied to those where the sheet thickness is more than 3 mm and 4 mm or less.
Trailer coupling comprising a mounting part for fastening the trailer coupling to a towing vehicle, a ball head and a hold-down plate , the ball head and the hold-down plate forming a unit which is coupled to the mounting part so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis , the pivot axis being aligned so that it intersects the ball head , characterized in that , when the trailer coupling is attached to the towing vehicle, the pivot axis is aligned parallel to a rear axle of the towing vehicle in order to enable the unit consisting of the ball head and hold-down plate to pivot during transit and when driving through troughs.