mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Household refrigerator with a housing and an interior space , embodied in the housing , with a cover , which extends along a rear wall of the interior space and divides the interior space into a storage space for items to be refrigerated and a cold air distribution region with a cold air distribution system arranged therein, and with a first visible surface embodied by the cover and facing an access opening of the interior space , the cold air distribution system has a vertical cold air duct segment which extends in the direction of a ceiling wall and is arranged essentially parallel to the rear wall in the longitudinal direction and has at least one horizontal cold air duct segment which branches from the vertical cold air duct segment and extends in the direction of a left or right side wall and which is arranged essentially parallel to the rear wall in the longitudinal direction, wherein the horizontal cold air duct segment and the vertical cold air duct segment are arranged offset in the depth direction (T) of the interior space , wherein a longitudinal extension of the vertical cold air duct segment is arranged at least partially behind the first visible surface , wherein a main air flow in the vertical cold air duct segment can flow essentially at a right angle to a ceiling wall of the interior space and a partial air flow can flow from the vertical cold air duct segment in the horizontal cold air duct segment essentially parallel to the ceiling wall of the interior space , characterised in that a longitudinal extension of the horizontal cold air duct segment is arranged at least partially in front of the first visible surface and that a connecting segment is arranged between the vertical cold air duct segment and the horizontal cold air duct segment , said connecting segment intersecting a first visible surface plane formed by the first visible surface and connecting the vertical cold air duct segment and the horizontal cold air duct segment .
A method of treating an ammonia-containing purge gas stream from an engine on a marine or seagoing vessel comprising at least the steps of: (a) in a first stage, providing the ammonia-containing purge gas stream from the vessel engine; (b) passing the ammonia-containing purge gas stream through a first tank containing water to provide a reduced-ammonia vent gas stream; (c) in a second stage, providing a second tank containing a caustic solution ; (d) passing the caustic solution from the second tank into the first tank to provide a resultant solution and a gaseous ammonia stream; and (e) passing the gaseous ammonia stream to a storage tank or a reliquefaction unit; (f) in a third stage, passing the resultant solution from the first tank into the second tank ; (g) heating the resultant solution in the second tank to provide a water vapour stream and a recharged caustic solution; (h) condensing the water vapour stream to provide a liquid water stream ; and (i) passing the liquid water stream into the first tank to provide the water of step (b). (a) in a first stage, providing the ammonia-containing purge gas stream from the vessel engine; (b) passing the ammonia-containing purge gas stream through a first tank containing water to provide a reduced-ammonia vent gas stream; (c) in a second stage, providing a second tank containing a caustic solution ; (d) passing the caustic solution from the second tank into the first tank to provide a resultant solution and a gaseous ammonia stream; and (e) passing the gaseous ammonia stream to a storage tank or a reliquefaction unit; (f) in a third stage, passing the resultant solution from the first tank into the second tank ; (g) heating the resultant solution in the second tank to provide a water vapour stream and a recharged caustic solution; (h) condensing the water vapour stream to provide a liquid water stream ; and (i) passing the liquid water stream into the first tank to provide the water of step (b).
Method for the use of a position measuring system , having a first portion and a second portion , which can be moved relative to the first portion, wherein the first portion has a material measure having a multiplicity of markings arranged in series that are each able to assume two different values, wherein they have a constant separation distance λ, wherein a respective number m of directly successive markings codes an explicit absolute position along the material measure and a number m-1 of directly successive markings do not code an explicit absolute position, wherein the second portion has a scanning device with a number k of individual sensors for scanning a number n of directly successive markings , wherein the separation distance δ of the individual sensors is δ = λ × n ÷ k and wherein the scanning device is functionally connected to an evaluation device in order to ascertain the position of the second portion relative to the first portion , wherein the condition n > m is satisfied, wherein the evaluation device can be used to keep and/or produce a first table of values with a multiplicity of rows, wherein each row contains a piece of position information and a piece of error information , wherein the evaluation device can be used to recognize a scanning error in the individual sensors of the scanning device , by carrying out the following steps: - selection of a particular row in the first table of values using the measured values for the individual markings of the material measure , - output of a position value and/or of an error signal from the particular row, wherein the method has the following steps: a) marking of all of the rows in the first table of values with the error information "uncorrectable error", b) entry of an explicit absolute position as position information for each position that the second portion can adopt relative to the first portion , wherein the relevant row is marked with the error information "no error", c) inversion of the measured values for the individual markings of the material measure of the scanning device for each position of the second portion relative to the first portion , wherein the relevant row in the first table of values is marked with the error information "correctable error" following the inversion. - selection of a particular row in the first table of values using the measured values for the individual markings of the material measure , - output of a position value and/or of an error signal from the particular row, a) marking of all of the rows in the first table of values with the error information "uncorrectable error", b) entry of an explicit absolute position as position information for each position that the second portion can adopt relative to the first portion , wherein the relevant row is marked with the error information "no error", c) inversion of the measured values for the individual markings of the material measure of the scanning device for each position of the second portion relative to the first portion , wherein the relevant row in the first table of values is marked with the error information "correctable error" following the inversion.
A combination yarn comprising a first single yarn and a second single yarn, wherein the first single yarn and the second single yarn are linked to each other, wherein the first single yarn comprises at least 60% polyethylene terephthalate (PET), wherein the second single yarn comprises at least 60% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), and wherein at least one of the first single yarn and the second single yarn includes one or more additives, such that the color strength of the at least one of the first single yarn and the second single yarn is increased when compared to the same first single yarn and/or the same second single yarn which does not include the one or more additives, and wherein the one or more additives includes polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), at least one ester modifier, or combinations thereof. wherein the first single yarn and the second single yarn are linked to each other, wherein the first single yarn comprises at least 60% polyethylene terephthalate (PET), wherein the second single yarn comprises at least 60% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), and wherein at least one of the first single yarn and the second single yarn includes one or more additives, such that the color strength of the at least one of the first single yarn and the second single yarn is increased when compared to the same first single yarn and/or the same second single yarn which does not include the one or more additives, and wherein the one or more additives includes polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), at least one ester modifier, or combinations thereof.
A computer-implemented method for monitoring movement of a fluid interface in a composite reservoir , comprising: receiving data related to a composite reservoir, wherein the composite reservoir comprises an uninvaded oil zone, a water-invaded transition zone, and an aquifer; generating a numerical model of the composite reservoir using the data; characterised by : updating the model in response to movement of a fluid interface between the water-invaded transition zone and the uninvaded oil zone in the composite reservoir; updating the model in response to movement of water from the aquifer toward the wellbore before the fluid interface reaches a wellbore formed in the composite reservoir; and determining a physical remedial action to take in the wellbore in response to the movement of the fluid interface, the movement of the water, or both. receiving data related to a composite reservoir, wherein the composite reservoir comprises an uninvaded oil zone, a water-invaded transition zone, and an aquifer; generating a numerical model of the composite reservoir using the data; characterised by : updating the model in response to movement of a fluid interface between the water-invaded transition zone and the uninvaded oil zone in the composite reservoir; updating the model in response to movement of water from the aquifer toward the wellbore before the fluid interface reaches a wellbore formed in the composite reservoir; and determining a physical remedial action to take in the wellbore in response to the movement of the fluid interface, the movement of the water, or both. updating the model in response to movement of a fluid interface between the water-invaded transition zone and the uninvaded oil zone in the composite reservoir; updating the model in response to movement of water from the aquifer toward the wellbore before the fluid interface reaches a wellbore formed in the composite reservoir; and determining a physical remedial action to take in the wellbore in response to the movement of the fluid interface, the movement of the water, or both.
A core block , a plurality thereof being suitable for constituting a laminated core by being connected in an annular shape, the core block comprising: a plurality of electrical steel sheet pieces stacked to each other; and an adhesion part which is provided between the electrical steel sheet pieces adjacent in a stacking direction and adheres the electrical steel sheet pieces to each other, wherein an adhesion area ratio of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces by the adhesion part is 1% or more and 60% or less, wherein a non-adhesion region of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces in which the adhesion part is not provided is formed between an adhesion region of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces in which the adhesion part is provided and a peripheral edge of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces, characterized in that a width of the non-adhesion region is 1 times or more and 10 times or less a sheet thickness of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces , the width of the non-adhesion region being a dimension in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which each portion of the non-adhesion region extends. a plurality of electrical steel sheet pieces stacked to each other; and an adhesion part which is provided between the electrical steel sheet pieces adjacent in a stacking direction and adheres the electrical steel sheet pieces to each other, wherein an adhesion area ratio of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces by the adhesion part is 1% or more and 60% or less, wherein a non-adhesion region of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces in which the adhesion part is not provided is formed between an adhesion region of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces in which the adhesion part is provided and a peripheral edge of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces, characterized in that a width of the non-adhesion region is 1 times or more and 10 times or less a sheet thickness of each of the electrical steel sheet pieces , the width of the non-adhesion region being a dimension in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which each portion of the non-adhesion region extends.
A metal corrosion resistance evaluation method for evaluating a corrosion resistance of a metal sample suitable for use in machine parts and/or building structures exposed to usage-environment liquid, said method comprising: - measuring surface potentials of the metal under evaluation in a state in which the metal is immersed in said usage-environment liquid to determine a surface potential distribution of the metal; - applying a bias voltage from an alternating-current source between a probe and the metal having a corrosion resistance serving as the sample ; - outputting a voltage signal associated with an interacting force exerted between the probe and the sample ; - detecting an electrostatic force signal having a specific frequency component contained in the voltage signal output and outputting a value corresponding to the detected signal; - storing in a database a relation between a surface potential difference in a microstructure of a metal with various compositions in a specific liquid, and a corrosion rate of a crevice corrosion or a pitting; and - calculating surface potential differences in a microstructure of the metal on the basis of the surface potential distribution; and - predicting a corrosion rate of a crevice corrosion or a corrosion rate of a pitting of the metal using a maximum surface potential difference from among the calculated surface potential differences as an evaluation index for corrosion evaluation. - measuring surface potentials of the metal under evaluation in a state in which the metal is immersed in said usage-environment liquid to determine a surface potential distribution of the metal; - applying a bias voltage from an alternating-current source between a probe and the metal having a corrosion resistance serving as the sample ; - outputting a voltage signal associated with an interacting force exerted between the probe and the sample ; - detecting an electrostatic force signal having a specific frequency component contained in the voltage signal output and outputting a value corresponding to the detected signal; - storing in a database a relation between a surface potential difference in a microstructure of a metal with various compositions in a specific liquid, and a corrosion rate of a crevice corrosion or a pitting; and - calculating surface potential differences in a microstructure of the metal on the basis of the surface potential distribution; and - predicting a corrosion rate of a crevice corrosion or a corrosion rate of a pitting of the metal using a maximum surface potential difference from among the calculated surface potential differences as an evaluation index for corrosion evaluation.
A medication delivery device connectable to an electrical plug of a conduit for at least one of charging and data transfer, the medication delivery device comprising: an external housing having an outer surface and defining an interior volume , said outer surface defining an opening that ports to a plug receiving hollow within said interior volume; a dose delivery assembly operable for forcing medication from the device ; an electrical circuit within said interior volume connected to at least one of a rechargeable battery and a memory controller within said interior volume, said electrical circuit including a connection element within said plug receiving hollow for electrically interfacing with the plug when the plug is inserted, from external to the external housing, through the opening into the plug receiving hollow ; characterized by a lock element within said interior volume operably connected to said dose delivery assembly to travel within said plug receiving hollow when said dose delivery assembly operates for forcing medication from the device , said lock element sized and positioned to have its travel halted by abutment with the plug , when the plug is within the plug receiving hollow and electrically interfacing with said connection element , to thereby halt said dose delivery assembly from further operating for forcing medication from the device . an external housing having an outer surface and defining an interior volume , said outer surface defining an opening that ports to a plug receiving hollow within said interior volume; a dose delivery assembly operable for forcing medication from the device ; an electrical circuit within said interior volume connected to at least one of a rechargeable battery and a memory controller within said interior volume, said electrical circuit including a connection element within said plug receiving hollow for electrically interfacing with the plug when the plug is inserted, from external to the external housing, through the opening into the plug receiving hollow ; characterized by a lock element within said interior volume operably connected to said dose delivery assembly to travel within said plug receiving hollow when said dose delivery assembly operates for forcing medication from the device , said lock element sized and positioned to have its travel halted by abutment with the plug , when the plug is within the plug receiving hollow and electrically interfacing with said connection element , to thereby halt said dose delivery assembly from further operating for forcing medication from the device .
An electronic device comprising: a first circuit for measuring positions using a first positioning method; a second circuit for measuring positions using a second positioning method; a memory for storing information on a service zone ; and a processor configured to: identify a first position using the first circuit based on a first position measurement period; and determine whether the first position is included in the service zone ; wherein, when the first position is included in the service zone , the processor is further configured to: identify a second position using the second circuit based on a second position measurement period while identifying the first position using the first circuit based on the first position measurement period; and determine the second position to be a position of the electronic device ; wherein the first position measurement period is a longer period than the second position measurement period. a first circuit for measuring positions using a first positioning method; a second circuit for measuring positions using a second positioning method; a memory for storing information on a service zone ; and a processor configured to: identify a first position using the first circuit based on a first position measurement period; and determine whether the first position is included in the service zone ; wherein, when the first position is included in the service zone , the processor is further configured to: identify a second position using the second circuit based on a second position measurement period while identifying the first position using the first circuit based on the first position measurement period; and determine the second position to be a position of the electronic device ; wherein the first position measurement period is a longer period than the second position measurement period. identify a first position using the first circuit based on a first position measurement period; and determine whether the first position is included in the service zone ; wherein, when the first position is included in the service zone , the processor is further configured to: identify a second position using the second circuit based on a second position measurement period while identifying the first position using the first circuit based on the first position measurement period; and determine the second position to be a position of the electronic device ; wherein the first position measurement period is a longer period than the second position measurement period. identify a second position using the second circuit based on a second position measurement period while identifying the first position using the first circuit based on the first position measurement period; and determine the second position to be a position of the electronic device ; wherein the first position measurement period is a longer period than the second position measurement period.
Arc element for an extractor fan system comprising 1.1. an outer wall limiting an inner space of the arc element , 1.2. a first opening aligned vertically to a first direction , 1.3. a second opening aligned vertically to a second direction and 1.4. at least one guide element arranged in the inner space , 1.5. wherein at least one of the openings is configured ovally with a ratio between largest diameter (d max ) and smallest diameter (d min ) of at least 1,5 : 1 and 1.6. wherein a flow cross-section (A) of the inner space has a minimum radius of curvature (rmin), which has the size of at least one tenth of the smallest diameter (d min ) of this flow cross-section (A), rmin ≥ d min / 10, characterized in that 1.7 the at least one guide element has a curvature in a flow direction and a curvature in a plane of the flow cross-section (A). 1.1. an outer wall limiting an inner space of the arc element , 1.2. a first opening aligned vertically to a first direction , 1.3. a second opening aligned vertically to a second direction and 1.4. at least one guide element arranged in the inner space , 1.5. wherein at least one of the openings is configured ovally with a ratio between largest diameter (d max ) and smallest diameter (d min ) of at least 1,5 : 1 and 1.6. wherein a flow cross-section (A) of the inner space has a minimum radius of curvature (rmin), which has the size of at least one tenth of the smallest diameter (d min ) of this flow cross-section (A), rmin ≥ d min / 10, characterized in that 1.7 the at least one guide element has a curvature in a flow direction and a curvature in a plane of the flow cross-section (A).