mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for manufacturing an optical unit comprising a plurality of glass sheets having an aspherical shape arranged superimposed and spaced apart to form a stack , characterized in that it comprises the steps of: - arranging a flat glass sheet on a reference surface having the geometry desired to be reproduced; - cold deforming said sheet such to adhere it onto the reference surface ; - integrating said sheet with a preceding element (4; 2) of said stack in a predetermined relative position; and - repeating the preceding steps till ending the stack, and in that said cold deforming step of said sheet takes place until making said sheet to assume the geometry of said reference surface , and in that said integration step maintains the geometry assumed by said sheet , and in that said integration step comprises the step of fastening said sheet in a position spaced from the preceding element (4; 12) of the stack by means of bars arranged spaced apart from one another. - arranging a flat glass sheet on a reference surface having the geometry desired to be reproduced; - cold deforming said sheet such to adhere it onto the reference surface ; - integrating said sheet with a preceding element (4; 2) of said stack in a predetermined relative position; and - repeating the preceding steps till ending the stack, and in that said cold deforming step of said sheet takes place until making said sheet to assume the geometry of said reference surface , and in that said integration step maintains the geometry assumed by said sheet , and in that said integration step comprises the step of fastening said sheet in a position spaced from the preceding element (4; 12) of the stack by means of bars arranged spaced apart from one another.
Process for multilayer coating of metal substrates, comprising the following steps: 1. Pretreating the metal substrate to be coated with an acidic aqueous composition comprising: a) phosphate ions and/or b) at least one water-soluble titanium and/or zirconium compound, and c) water; 2. Optionally flashing off the pretreated metal substrate, 3. Applying a surfacer layer of an organic-solvent based surfacer coating composition comprising: A) at least one polyaspartic acid ester, B) at least one polyisocyanate cross-linking agent with free isocyanate groups, C) pigments and/or extenders, and D) at least one organic solvent; and 4. Curing the surfacer layer. 1. Pretreating the metal substrate to be coated with an acidic aqueous composition comprising: a) phosphate ions and/or b) at least one water-soluble titanium and/or zirconium compound, and c) water; a) phosphate ions and/or b) at least one water-soluble titanium and/or zirconium compound, and c) water; 2. Optionally flashing off the pretreated metal substrate, 3. Applying a surfacer layer of an organic-solvent based surfacer coating composition comprising: A) at least one polyaspartic acid ester, B) at least one polyisocyanate cross-linking agent with free isocyanate groups, C) pigments and/or extenders, and D) at least one organic solvent; and A) at least one polyaspartic acid ester, B) at least one polyisocyanate cross-linking agent with free isocyanate groups, C) pigments and/or extenders, and D) at least one organic solvent; and 4. Curing the surfacer layer.
A semiconductor wafer processing system for processing a set of semiconductor wafers , the system comprising: a controller ; a transfer robot controlled by the controller; a wet bath for containing a cleaning solution; a cassette positioned in the wet bath for holding the set of wafers, wherein the transfer robot transfers the wafer from a transfer location to the cassette and the controller controls the transfer robot during the transfer; and the semiconductor wafer processing system being characterized in that it further comprises: an automated guided vehicle (AGV ) including a robot arm for positioning the cassette in the wet bath and removing the cassette from the wet bath, wherein the AGV includes a cassette transfer attachment attached to the robot arm for attaching the AGV to the cassette, and wherein the cassette transfer attachment includes a cassette clip for attaching to the cassette transfer attachment to the cassette and a centering rod for positioning the cassette within the wet bath when the AGV positions the cassette within the wet bath. a controller ; a transfer robot controlled by the controller; a wet bath for containing a cleaning solution; a cassette positioned in the wet bath for holding the set of wafers, wherein the transfer robot transfers the wafer from a transfer location to the cassette and the controller controls the transfer robot during the transfer; and the semiconductor wafer processing system being characterized in that it further comprises: an automated guided vehicle (AGV ) including a robot arm for positioning the cassette in the wet bath and removing the cassette from the wet bath, wherein the AGV includes a cassette transfer attachment attached to the robot arm for attaching the AGV to the cassette, and wherein the cassette transfer attachment includes a cassette clip for attaching to the cassette transfer attachment to the cassette and a centering rod for positioning the cassette within the wet bath when the AGV positions the cassette within the wet bath.
Wheelchair , with a main body and with wheels arranged on the main body , which have tyres filled with tyre pressure, wherein the wheelchair has a tyre pressure control system , characterised in that the tyre pressure control system is in signal-transmission connection with a control device for controlling a drive of the wheelchair such that the drive can be controlled or is controlled as a function of output signals of the tyre pressure control system .
A method for transferring data , the method comprising: receiving, at a prefetcher for the storage device , an indication of a relationship between a producer device and a consumer device; writing , from the producer device, first data to a storage device through an interconnect , the first data including second data ; determining the consumer device for the second data based on the indication; prefetching the second data from the storage device ; and transferring , based on the determining, the second data to the consumer device through the interconnect , and characterized in that the indication is provided, through the interconnect to the prefetcher , by an application associated with the consumer device; and the second data is prefetched while the first data is written. receiving, at a prefetcher for the storage device , an indication of a relationship between a producer device and a consumer device; writing , from the producer device, first data to a storage device through an interconnect , the first data including second data ; determining the consumer device for the second data based on the indication; prefetching the second data from the storage device ; and transferring , based on the determining, the second data to the consumer device through the interconnect , and characterized in that the indication is provided, through the interconnect to the prefetcher , by an application associated with the consumer device; and the second data is prefetched while the first data is written.
Method for a safety system of a vehicle , in particular for a keyless activation of at least one safety function of the vehicle , characterized by the following steps: - Monitoring an approach of a mobile identification transmitter to the vehicle , - Initiating a distance determination when the approach is detected, - Carrying out the distance determination wherein at least one item of distance information relating to a distance between the identification transmitter and the vehicle is determined by evaluating a communication between a transceiver device of the identification transmitter and a communication device of the vehicle , - Evaluation of the distance information by a processing device of the vehicle , whereby a localization of the identification transmitter relative to at least one safety zone (Z) is effected, wherein safety information for the safety system is determined as a function of the localization, wherein the distance information is determined by evaluating a first communication between a first transceiver unit of the transceiver device and a first communication unit of the communication device , wherein a second communication between a second transceiver unit of the transceiver device and a second communication unit of the communication device is used for monitoring the approach and/or initiating the distance determination and/or authentication. - Monitoring an approach of a mobile identification transmitter to the vehicle , - Initiating a distance determination when the approach is detected, - Carrying out the distance determination wherein at least one item of distance information relating to a distance between the identification transmitter and the vehicle is determined by evaluating a communication between a transceiver device of the identification transmitter and a communication device of the vehicle , - Evaluation of the distance information by a processing device of the vehicle , whereby a localization of the identification transmitter relative to at least one safety zone (Z) is effected,
Ball, in particular football, comprising: a. a bladder which has a majority weight component of a material of a first material class; b. at least one intermediate layer , wherein the at least one intermediate layer is arranged exterior to the bladder , and wherein the at least one intermediate layer has a majority weight component of the material of the first material class; c. at least one exterior layer , wherein the at least one exterior layer is arranged exterior to the at least one intermediate layer , and wherein the at least one exterior layer has a majority weight component of the material of the first material class; d. wherein the material of the first material class comprises parts of the material of the first material class which have been recycled from another ball; and e. wherein the ball comprises a marker, wherein the marker indicates how often the material of the first material class was already in other balls. a. a bladder which has a majority weight component of a material of a first material class; b. at least one intermediate layer , wherein the at least one intermediate layer is arranged exterior to the bladder , and wherein the at least one intermediate layer has a majority weight component of the material of the first material class; c. at least one exterior layer , wherein the at least one exterior layer is arranged exterior to the at least one intermediate layer , and wherein the at least one exterior layer has a majority weight component of the material of the first material class; d. wherein the material of the first material class comprises parts of the material of the first material class which have been recycled from another ball; and e. wherein the ball comprises a marker, wherein the marker indicates how often the material of the first material class was already in other balls.
A bead having sphericity greater than or equal to 0.6 and made of a fused product having the following chemical composition, in percentages by weight based on the oxides and for a total of 100%: 20% ≤ (ZrO 2 + HfO 2 ), with HfO 2 ≤ 2%, 5% ≤ SiO 2 , 0% ≤ Al 2 O 3 ≤ 20%, 8.5% ≤ MgO ≤ 20%, 0.5% ≤ TiO 2 ≤ 20%, and oxides other than ZrO 2 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , MgO and TiO 2 , or "other oxides": ≤ 5% provided that the weight ratio (ZrO 2 + HfO 2 )/SiO 2 is greater than 1, and provided that Al 2 O 3 + TiO 2 ≤ 26% if MgO > 17%. 20% ≤ (ZrO 2 + HfO 2 ), with HfO 2 ≤ 2%, 5% ≤ SiO 2 , 0% ≤ Al 2 O 3 ≤ 20%, 8.5% ≤ MgO ≤ 20%, 0.5% ≤ TiO 2 ≤ 20%, and oxides other than ZrO 2 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , MgO and TiO 2 , or "other oxides": ≤ 5%
Carding machine for one layer (F) of fibres comprising: - a carding unit designed to interlace the fibres of said fibre layer (F, F') and to adjust the thickness of said fibre layer (F, F'); - a comber cylinder placed downstream of said carding unit and able to comb the fibres of said fibre layer (F, F'); characterized in that said comber cylinder is movable from a first configuration (C1) away from said carding unit to allow said layer (F) of fibres to bypass said comber cylinder , to a second configuration (C2) adjacent to said carding unit to allow said layer (F) of fibres to engage in sequence said carding unit and said comber cylinder . - a carding unit designed to interlace the fibres of said fibre layer (F, F') and to adjust the thickness of said fibre layer (F, F'); - a comber cylinder placed downstream of said carding unit and able to comb the fibres of said fibre layer (F, F'); characterized in that said comber cylinder is movable from a first configuration (C1) away from said carding unit to allow said layer (F) of fibres to bypass said comber cylinder , to a second configuration (C2) adjacent to said carding unit to allow said layer (F) of fibres to engage in sequence said carding unit and said comber cylinder .
A strap fitting configured for engaging a strap , which fitting comprises an inner crossbar and an outer crossbar , said crossbars extending between opposite side walls of the fitting , in which the inner and outer crossbars respectively have first and second support surface portions , which support surface portions face away from each other, and which support surface portions are configured for supporting portions of strap curving around said respective crossbars , characterized in that the first support surface portion has a curvature that progressively increases, along an input sense for the strap .
A method of operating an internal combustion engine having at least two cylinders , in particular a gas engine, wherein in dependence on a desired power and/or a desired torque and/or a desired rotary speed of the internal combustion engine the amount of fuel supplied to each of the at least two cylinders is controlled or regulated in cylinder-individual relationship by means of a fuel metering device and a cylinder pressure sensor , characterised in, that - regulation of the amount of fuel per cylinder is effected in a first regulating cycle in the region of between about 2 and 100 combustion cycles, and - in a second regulating cycle in the region of between about 10 and 1000 combustion cycles regulation is effected by the amount of fuel being adjusted in tracking relationship with the regulated amount of charging air, and - in a third regulating cycle in the region of between about 100 and 10,000 combustion cycles regulation of the fuel supply pressure is effected per cylinder . - regulation of the amount of fuel per cylinder is effected in a first regulating cycle in the region of between about 2 and 100 combustion cycles, and - in a second regulating cycle in the region of between about 10 and 1000 combustion cycles regulation is effected by the amount of fuel being adjusted in tracking relationship with the regulated amount of charging air, and - in a third regulating cycle in the region of between about 100 and 10,000 combustion cycles regulation of the fuel supply pressure is effected per cylinder .
A method performed by at least one processor, the method comprising: receiving a layered coded video stream that includes an access unit, including multiple pictures; wherein the layered coded video stream includes a first flag, in an access unit delimiter of the coded video stream, wherein the first flag being equal to 1 specifies that the access unit containing the access unit delimiter is a intra random access point, IRAP, access unit or a gradual decoding refresh, GDR, access unit and the first flag being equal to 0 specifies that the access unit containing the access unit delimiter is neither an IRAP access unit nor a GDR access unit; wherein the layered coded video stream includes a second flag, in each picture header of the multiple pictures, wherein the second flag being equal to 1 specifies that the current picture is a GDR picture or an IRAP picture and the second flag being equal to 0 specifies that a picture is not a GDR picture and may or may not be an IRAP picture; and decoding a picture of the multiple pictures as a current picture based on the signaling of the first flag and the second flag, characterized in that a value of the first flag and a value of the second flag are aligned such that when the value of the first flag is equal to 1 the value of the second flag is required to be equal to 1. receiving a layered coded video stream that includes an access unit, including multiple pictures; wherein the layered coded video stream includes a first flag, in an access unit delimiter of the coded video stream, wherein the first flag being equal to 1 specifies that the access unit containing the access unit delimiter is a intra random access point, IRAP, access unit or a gradual decoding refresh, GDR, access unit and the first flag being equal to 0 specifies that the access unit containing the access unit delimiter is neither an IRAP access unit nor a GDR access unit; wherein the layered coded video stream includes a second flag, in each picture header of the multiple pictures, wherein the second flag being equal to 1 specifies that the current picture is a GDR picture or an IRAP picture and the second flag being equal to 0 specifies that a picture is not a GDR picture and may or may not be an IRAP picture; and decoding a picture of the multiple pictures as a current picture based on the signaling of the first flag and the second flag, characterized in that a value of the first flag and a value of the second flag are aligned such that when the value of the first flag is equal to 1 the value of the second flag is required to be equal to 1.
An image decoding method for decoding image data formed by a plurality of frames, the image decoding method characterized by having a current category decoding step for decoding a category number j of a current frame, the current frame being classified into one of N categories, with N ≥ 2, a reference image specifying data decoding step for decoding a reference image specifying data which specifies a reference image data, for said decoded category number, a predicted image producing step for producing a predicted image from an image data specified by said reference image specifying data, wherein the image data is selected from image data of a plurality of frames of an i-th category which have been decoded previously, for the current frame classified as j-th category, wherein for the number of the categories 1 ≤ i ≤ j is applied, a difference decoding step for decoding a difference between a decoded image of the current frame and the predicted image, a decoded image producing step for producing the decoded image of the current frame from said decoded difference data and said predicted image, and a decoded image storing step for storing said produced decoded image data of the current frame into a reference image memory in association with said decoded category number, wherein said reference image specifying data decoding step has a tentative frame number setting step for setting a tentative frame number based on an output order of frames with respect to the image data of a frame belonging to each of an i-th category which is the j-th category of the current frame and below, among a plurality of image data stored in said reference image memory and not setting the tentative frame number with respect to the image data of a frame belonging to categories other than the i-th category, the tentative frame number being a serial number, and a tentative frame number decoding step for obtaining the tentative frame number which specifies an image data to be selected at said predicted image producing step, by decoding the reference image specifying data.
A ventilator apparatus comprising a ventilator with at least one actuator , further comprising; at least one computing system connected to said at least one actuator of the ventilator; at least one transducer configured to provide input signals from a patient to said computing system including at least one minute volume (Mv); wherein at least one processor of the computing system is configured to execute a program stored in a memory of the computing system , said program being configured to compute a respiration frequency (f) based on a previously defined lung model (LM), depending on said minute volume (Mv), at least one stored functional dead space (Vd), at least one stored time constant (R ∗ C) and at least one stored duration ratio factor (D1, D2), said computed respiration frequency (f) being optimized on at least one minimum of a delivered parameter ( G_tot ); the program being further configured to estimate an inspiratory time (Ti) and an expiratory time (Te) based on said computed respiration frequency (f) and said at least one duration ratio factor (D1, D2), and to compute at least one tidal volume (Vt) based on said computed respiration frequency (f) and said determined minute volume (Mv); and a closed loop controller connected to said computing system , the closed loop controller configured to provide output data representing a delivered respiratory parameter of the ventilator, including at least one of a respiratory pressure (Rp), a respiratory volume (Rv) and a respiratory flow (Rf), based on said computed respiration frequency (f), said determined inspiratory time (Ti), said determined expiratory time (Te) and said computed tidal volume (Vt).
A section of a drainage apparatus , which together with like sections form a slot drain , the section comprising:- an opening , in use at an uppermost end of the drainage section and through which liquid can pass; a channel , formed from a pair of channel sides , connecting said opening to a gully thereby allowing liquid to pass from said opening to the gully, upper ends of said channel sides adjacent said opening separated by a first width (W1); bracing members extending between said channel sides; support portions for supporting the section of drainage apparatus on the gully and having a second width (W2), measured between outermost edges of said support portion parallel to said first width, greater than said first width thereby allowing the channel to drain to a larger gully wherein said opening, said channel and said support portions together form a body; and a cover separable from said body for covering said opening, characterised in that said cover comprises a substantially U-shaped cross-section with an upper surface having a plurality of apertures cut therein and cover sides extending substantially perpendicular therefrom, in use said cover sides engaging said bracing members, wherein said cover sides further comprise L-shaped slots cut therein and said bracing members engage distal ends of said slots . a channel , formed from a pair of channel sides , connecting said opening to a gully thereby allowing liquid to pass from said opening to the gully, upper ends of said channel sides adjacent said opening separated by a first width (W1); bracing members extending between said channel sides; support portions for supporting the section of drainage apparatus on the gully and having a second width (W2), measured between outermost edges of said support portion parallel to said first width, greater than said first width thereby allowing the channel to drain to a larger gully wherein said opening, said channel and said support portions together form a body; and a cover separable from said body for covering said opening, characterised in that said cover comprises a substantially U-shaped cross-section with an upper surface having a plurality of apertures cut therein and cover sides extending substantially perpendicular therefrom, in use said cover sides engaging said bracing members, wherein said cover sides further comprise L-shaped slots cut therein and said bracing members engage distal ends of said slots .