mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aircraft landing gear shock absorbing strut comprising: an outer cylinder defining a bore; a sliding tube slidably coupled within the bore to move between a first position, which corresponds to the shock absorbing strut being in a compressed condition, and a second position, which corresponds to the shock absorbing strut being in an extended condition, the outer cylinder and sliding tube together defining an internal chamber that varies in volume in accordance with the extension state of the shock absorbing strut, wherein the shock absorbing strut is arranged to divide the internal chamber into a first spring chamber (S1) and a second spring chamber (S2), and the first spring chamber is a pneumatic chamber containing a first gas, the second spring chamber containing a second gas and a hydraulic liquid, the second spring chamber being arranged to compress the second gas when the shock absorbing strut moves from the extended condition to the compressed condition, the second spring chamber containing one or more damping orifices through which the oil passes as the shock absorbing strut extends to provide recoil damping during extension of the shock absorbing strut, characterised in that : the first spring chamber is arranged to force the first gas through a flow restrictor when the shock absorbing strut moves from the extended condition to the compressed condition to provide compression damping to the shock absorbing strut. an outer cylinder defining a bore; a sliding tube slidably coupled within the bore to move between a first position, which corresponds to the shock absorbing strut being in a compressed condition, and a second position, which corresponds to the shock absorbing strut being in an extended condition, the outer cylinder and sliding tube together defining an internal chamber that varies in volume in accordance with the extension state of the shock absorbing strut, wherein the shock absorbing strut is arranged to divide the internal chamber into a first spring chamber (S1) and a second spring chamber (S2), and the first spring chamber is a pneumatic chamber containing a first gas, the second spring chamber containing a second gas and a hydraulic liquid, the second spring chamber being arranged to compress the second gas when the shock absorbing strut moves from the extended condition to the compressed condition, the second spring chamber containing one or more damping orifices through which the oil passes as the shock absorbing strut extends to provide recoil damping during extension of the shock absorbing strut, characterised in that : the first spring chamber is arranged to force the first gas through a flow restrictor when the shock absorbing strut moves from the extended condition to the compressed condition to provide compression damping to the shock absorbing strut.
A magnetic flowmeter for measuring flow of a process fluid, comprising: a meter body having an opening formed therein, the meter body configured to be inserted in-line between process piping which carries the process fluid; a moveable extension coupled to the meter body and configured to move relative to the meter body and extend into the process piping in an open position and at least partially cover the opening of the meter body in a closed position; a coil of wire carried on the moveable extension configured to generate a magnetic field directed into the process fluid; and a pair of electrodes configured to sense an EMF in the process fluid generated as a function of the applied magnetic field and flow of the process fluid. a meter body having an opening formed therein, the meter body configured to be inserted in-line between process piping which carries the process fluid; a moveable extension coupled to the meter body and configured to move relative to the meter body and extend into the process piping in an open position and at least partially cover the opening of the meter body in a closed position; a coil of wire carried on the moveable extension configured to generate a magnetic field directed into the process fluid; and a pair of electrodes configured to sense an EMF in the process fluid generated as a function of the applied magnetic field and flow of the process fluid.
The compound Pulsatilla Saponin B4 represented by formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of dairy cow mastitis:
A method for performing, by a user equipment, UE, a tracking area update, TAU, procedure in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting (S2101) a TAU request message to a mobility management entity, MME; receiving (S2102) a TAU accept message from the MME; and starting a predetermined timer if a first active flag not being set in the TAU request message, wherein the first active flag is used for a request for maintaining a non-access stratum, NAS, signaling connection between the UE and the MME after completion of the TAU procedure, wherein when the predetermined timer expires, the NAS signaling connection between the UE and the MME is released by the UE, and wherein when the UE uses signaling optimization to enable a delivery of user data through a control plane via the MME, and the UE does not have pending user data to be transmitted through a user plane and has pending user data to be transmitted through the control plane via the MME, then the first active flag is set in the TAU request message. transmitting (S2101) a TAU request message to a mobility management entity, MME; receiving (S2102) a TAU accept message from the MME; and starting a predetermined timer if a first active flag not being set in the TAU request message, wherein the first active flag is used for a request for maintaining a non-access stratum, NAS, signaling connection between the UE and the MME after completion of the TAU procedure, wherein when the predetermined timer expires, the NAS signaling connection between the UE and the MME is released by the UE, and wherein when the UE uses signaling optimization to enable a delivery of user data through a control plane via the MME, and the UE does not have pending user data to be transmitted through a user plane and has pending user data to be transmitted through the control plane via the MME, then the first active flag is set in the TAU request message.
An additive manufacturing apparatus comprising: - a container for holding a radiation-curable liquid, - a build platform having a build surface for holding a product being manufactured during a manufacturing process, the build platform being movable relative to the container in a predetermined direction, and - a radiation source for providing hardening radiation to selectively solidify radiation-curable liquid in the container by exposure to form the product, wherein - the container comprises an interior floor having a flexible floor part maintainable in a planar configuration in which the flexible floor part is planar; - the container is configured to hold the radiation-curable liquid in contact with the interior floor and to confine it by a container wall ; characterized in that the container wall comprises at least one flexible wall section arranged to move intactly with the flexible floor part; - the manufacturing apparatus comprises a deformation system configured to cause a displacement of at least a part of the flexible floor part in a direction having a component normal to and pointing away from the build surface of the build platform thereby releasing at least a part of the product at the displaced part of the flexible floor part; and wherein the deformation system is configured to cause a gradual displacement consisting of a localized bend that spans a width of the flexible floor part and is caused to travel along the length of said floor by the deformation system. - a container for holding a radiation-curable liquid, - a build platform having a build surface for holding a product being manufactured during a manufacturing process, the build platform being movable relative to the container in a predetermined direction, and - a radiation source for providing hardening radiation to selectively solidify radiation-curable liquid in the container by exposure to form the product, - the container comprises an interior floor having a flexible floor part maintainable in a planar configuration in which the flexible floor part is planar; - the container is configured to hold the radiation-curable liquid in contact with the interior floor and to confine it by a container wall ; characterized in that the container wall comprises at least one flexible wall section arranged to move intactly with the flexible floor part; - the manufacturing apparatus comprises a deformation system configured to cause a displacement of at least a part of the flexible floor part in a direction having a component normal to and pointing away from the build surface of the build platform thereby releasing at least a part of the product at the displaced part of the flexible floor part; and
An apparatus, comprising: an input component configured to input a search command from a host identifying information to search for within stored data on a non-volatile memory, NVM, die coupled to the apparatus; and a processor configured to: determine whether to search for the information using on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die or using a search component of the apparatus based on one or more of a characteristic of the input search command and a structure of the stored data, in response to a determination to search using the on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die, control the NVM die to search for the information using the on-chip search circuitry of the NVM die and receive search results from the NVM die, and in response to a determination to search using a search component of the apparatus, read one or more blocks of data from the NVM die and search for the information within the one or more blocks using the search component of the apparatus. an input component configured to input a search command from a host identifying information to search for within stored data on a non-volatile memory, NVM, die coupled to the apparatus; and a processor configured to: determine whether to search for the information using on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die or using a search component of the apparatus based on one or more of a characteristic of the input search command and a structure of the stored data, in response to a determination to search using the on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die, control the NVM die to search for the information using the on-chip search circuitry of the NVM die and receive search results from the NVM die, and in response to a determination to search using a search component of the apparatus, read one or more blocks of data from the NVM die and search for the information within the one or more blocks using the search component of the apparatus. determine whether to search for the information using on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die or using a search component of the apparatus based on one or more of a characteristic of the input search command and a structure of the stored data, in response to a determination to search using the on-chip search circuitry within the NVM die, control the NVM die to search for the information using the on-chip search circuitry of the NVM die and receive search results from the NVM die, and in response to a determination to search using a search component of the apparatus, read one or more blocks of data from the NVM die and search for the information within the one or more blocks using the search component of the apparatus.
A method of activation of a solenoid valve for loading a liquid into a washing and/or drying compartment , said compartment being part of a domestic laundry washing and/or drying machine and containing a rotating drum for housing the laundry; said method being characterised in that it comprises the step of determining a first series of openings in succession of the solenoid valve so as to allow the transit through the solenoid valve of a liquid; the step of determining a first series of openings envisaging sending predetermined electric pulses to open the solenoid valve ; each opening in said first series being associated with one of said predetermined electric pulses, without said predetermined electric pulses the solenoid valve closing; each of said predetermined electric pulses lasting less than 0.5 seconds.
A method performed by data center management software executing on at least one computer , comprising: monitoring each of a plurality of fans used to dissipate heat generated by one or more servers in a data center to obtain data that indicates how an actual speed of each of the fans as determined by one or more fan speed sensors relates to a target speed of each of the fans; comparing the obtained data to reference data that indicates, for each of the plurality of fans, how an actual speed of the fan relates to a target speed of the fan in an environment in which a pressure at a cold air intake of the one or more servers is equivalent to a pressure at a hot air outlet; based on the comparison, determining (606; 702) that a pressure anomaly exists in the data center; and based on the determination that the pressure anomaly exists in the data center, modifying a manner of operation of one or more of: at least one of the fans; and at least one of the servers. monitoring each of a plurality of fans used to dissipate heat generated by one or more servers in a data center to obtain data that indicates how an actual speed of each of the fans as determined by one or more fan speed sensors relates to a target speed of each of the fans; comparing the obtained data to reference data that indicates, for each of the plurality of fans, how an actual speed of the fan relates to a target speed of the fan in an environment in which a pressure at a cold air intake of the one or more servers is equivalent to a pressure at a hot air outlet; based on the comparison, determining (606; 702) that a pressure anomaly exists in the data center; and based on the determination that the pressure anomaly exists in the data center, modifying a manner of operation of one or more of: at least one of the fans; and at least one of the servers. at least one of the fans; and at least one of the servers.
Method for the operation of a vehicle combination consisting of two or more mechanically-coupled, individually or collectively-driven vehicles (100, 101, 102, 1nn; 110, 111, 11n) in such a way that a correct track course is followed, characterised in that each axle follows exactly the track course of the first axle, in an electronically controlled manner, wherein the automatic control (303, 304, 305; 401 - 403) of the secondary axles is determined by the angular positions of the first axle and the angles between the vehicles (100, 101, 102, Inn; 110, 111, 11n) together with the vehicle geometry and wherein in order to control the secondary axles an electronic map is used which is guided along the vehicle (100, 101, 102, 1nn; 110, 111, 11n) in a computer-controlled manner, by the position of the first axle being detected and the position of the virtual rail being defined, the electronic map is created with the help of the steering angle in the guide computer , which determines the target positions of the track of the secondary axles as the virtual rail.
Vehicle panel handle lever comprising: - a lever body , - a mobile trigger part , intended to cooperate with a latch mechanism to actuate the handle and which is able to be mobile in rotation between a resting position wherein the said mobile trigger part does not activate the said latch mechanism and an activating position wherein said mobile trigger part activates the said latch mechanism enabling the opening of the vehicle panel, characterized in that it further comprises a handle lever cover intended to be received on the lever body , and wherein the trigger part comprises an inner volume receiving at least one inertial mass formed by an electrical element for preventing the opening of the panel by the unwilling activation of the latch mechanism. - a lever body , - a mobile trigger part , intended to cooperate with a latch mechanism to actuate the handle and which is able to be mobile in rotation between a resting position wherein the said mobile trigger part does not activate the said latch mechanism and an activating position wherein said mobile trigger part activates the said latch mechanism enabling the opening of the vehicle panel,
Method for locating a moving magnetic object, this method comprising the determination of the position or of the orientation of the magnetic object from measurements of an array of tri-axial magnetometers, this array comprising N tri-axial magnetometers mechanically linked to one another with no degree of freedom to retain a known distance between each of these magnetometers, where N is an integer greater than five, wherein this method comprises the reiteration of the following steps: a) estimating the position of the magnetic object relative to the array of magnetometers from measurements of the magnetometers made in a preceding iteration or from a measurement of a sensor distinct from the magnetometers of the array of magnetometers so that this estimation is obtained before making a new measurement using the magnetometers of the array, then b) computing the distance between each magnetometer and the estimated position of the magnetic object, then c) eliminating the N i magnetometers closest to this position estimated as a function of the distances computed in the step b), where N i is a positive integer strictly less than N, then d) making the new measurement , by each non-eliminated magnetometer, of the magnetic field generated or modified by the magnetic object, then e) determining a new position or a new orientation of the magnetic object from the new measurements of the magnetometers which have not been eliminated and without taking into account new measurements made by the eliminated magnetometers, so as to obtain a new location of the magnetic object. a) estimating the position of the magnetic object relative to the array of magnetometers from measurements of the magnetometers made in a preceding iteration or from a measurement of a sensor distinct from the magnetometers of the array of magnetometers so that this estimation is obtained before making a new measurement using the magnetometers of the array, then b) computing the distance between each magnetometer and the estimated position of the magnetic object, then c) eliminating the N i magnetometers closest to this position estimated as a function of the distances computed in the step b), where N i is a positive integer strictly less than N, then d) making the new measurement , by each non-eliminated magnetometer, of the magnetic field generated or modified by the magnetic object, then e) determining a new position or a new orientation of the magnetic object from the new measurements of the magnetometers which have not been eliminated and without taking into account new measurements made by the eliminated magnetometers, so as to obtain a new location of the magnetic object.
A method of manufacturing a concentrated tobacco extract for use in an aerosol-generating article, the method comprising: providing a natural tobacco material; heating the natural tobacco material to a temperature and for a time such that volatile species are released from the natural tobacco material, the volatile species comprising nicotine, wherein heating the natural tobacco material comprises heating the natural tobacco material in a flow of inert gas or in a flow of a combination of an inert gas with water or steam or heating the natural tobacco material under vacuum; collecting the released volatile species and forming a liquid, naturally derived tobacco extract comprising the collected volatile species, a polyhydric alcohol, and at least about 40 percent by weight of water; heating the liquid, naturally derived tobacco extract to evaporate at least some of the water and obtain concentrated tobacco extract, wherein the naturally derived tobacco extract is heated to a temperature and for a time such that the water content in the tobacco extract is reduced by at least about 60 percent. providing a natural tobacco material; heating the natural tobacco material to a temperature and for a time such that volatile species are released from the natural tobacco material, the volatile species comprising nicotine, wherein heating the natural tobacco material comprises heating the natural tobacco material in a flow of inert gas or in a flow of a combination of an inert gas with water or steam or heating the natural tobacco material under vacuum; collecting the released volatile species and forming a liquid, naturally derived tobacco extract comprising the collected volatile species, a polyhydric alcohol, and at least about 40 percent by weight of water; heating the liquid, naturally derived tobacco extract to evaporate at least some of the water and obtain concentrated tobacco extract, wherein the naturally derived tobacco extract is heated to a temperature and for a time such that the water content in the tobacco extract is reduced by at least about 60 percent.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: determining that a repetition of a channel signal will collide with a resource scheduled for another channel comprising an uplink shared channel comprising uplink control information; applying a priority rule that uses the priority of the repetition and the priority of the uplink shared channel to determine whether to transmit the repetition or to refrain from transmitting the repetition; and transmitting the repetition when the priority rule indicates to transmit the repetition. determining that a repetition of a channel signal will collide with a resource scheduled for another channel comprising an uplink shared channel comprising uplink control information; applying a priority rule that uses the priority of the repetition and the priority of the uplink shared channel to determine whether to transmit the repetition or to refrain from transmitting the repetition; and transmitting the repetition when the priority rule indicates to transmit the repetition.