mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for removing all types of particulate matter with exclusion of biological multiplying microorganisms in indoor environments characterized by comprising the following two steps : - the atomization of compounds that oxidize particulate matter to form complexes and to precipitate them, wherein the compounds that oxidize particulate matter are peroxides or a mixture of ethanol and o./p.-t.Bu-cyclohexylacetate and fixolide; - the atomization of a liquid containing a mixture of spores of Gram-positive aerobic spore formers to act as nuclei for extra precipitation, to cover the precipitated particulate matter; and to metabolize precipitated particles and to take up precipitated particles by the Gram-positive bacteria, thereby preventing the precipitated particles to become airborne again; - whereby the drop size in both atomization steps is held between 5 and 50 μm to yield a dry fog. - the atomization of compounds that oxidize particulate matter to form complexes and to precipitate them, wherein the compounds that oxidize particulate matter are peroxides or a mixture of ethanol and o./p.-t.Bu-cyclohexylacetate and fixolide; - the atomization of a liquid containing a mixture of spores of Gram-positive aerobic spore formers to act as nuclei for extra precipitation, to cover the precipitated particulate matter; and to metabolize precipitated particles and to take up precipitated particles by the Gram-positive bacteria, thereby preventing the precipitated particles to become airborne again; - whereby the drop size in both atomization steps is held between 5 and 50 μm to yield a dry fog.
A method for migrating from an existing railroad installation to a new railroad installation, wherein the existing railroad installation has an existing field element control device for controlling a field element , and wherein the new railroad installation has a new field element control device for controlling the same field element , the method comprising: (a) providing a changeover switch which can be switched between a preferably stable first operating state and a second operating state, characterized in that the method comprises: (b) connecting the changeover switch to the field element , the existing field element control device and the new field element control device such that the changeover switch electrically connects the field element to the existing field element control device in the first operating state and to the new field element control device in the second operating state, wherein the changeover switch electrically connects the field element alternately to the existing field element control device or the new field element control device via a multi-wire interface, in particular a four-wire interface. wherein the existing railroad installation has an existing field element control device for controlling a field element , and wherein the new railroad installation has a new field element control device for controlling the same field element , the method comprising: (a) providing a changeover switch which can be switched between a preferably stable first operating state and a second operating state, (a) providing a changeover switch which can be switched between a preferably stable first operating state and a second operating state, characterized in that the method comprises: (b) connecting the changeover switch to the field element , the existing field element control device and the new field element control device such that the changeover switch electrically connects the field element to the existing field element control device in the first operating state and to the new field element control device in the second operating state, wherein the changeover switch electrically connects the field element alternately to the existing field element control device or the new field element control device via a multi-wire interface, in particular a four-wire interface. (b) connecting the changeover switch to the field element , the existing field element control device and the new field element control device such that the changeover switch electrically connects the field element to the existing field element control device in the first operating state and to the new field element control device in the second operating state, wherein the changeover switch electrically connects the field element alternately to the existing field element control device or the new field element control device via a multi-wire interface, in particular a four-wire interface.
Process for producing taurine from O-acetyl-L-serine (OAS) by means of biotransformation, wherein i) in a 1st process step (biotransformation 1), L-cysteic acid is produced from O-acetyl-L-serine (OAS) using an enzyme selected from the class of OAS sulfhydrylases (EC 4.2.99.8) in the presence of a salt of sulfurous acid, wherein the biotransformation is carried out under active pH control, and then ii) in a 2nd process step (biotransformation 2), L-cysteic acid is decarboxylated to taurine, wherein the OAS concentration in the batch is at least 10 g/L and wherein the OAS sulfhydrylase is CysM. i) in a 1st process step (biotransformation 1), L-cysteic acid is produced from O-acetyl-L-serine (OAS) using an enzyme selected from the class of OAS sulfhydrylases (EC 4.2.99.8) in the presence of a salt of sulfurous acid, wherein the biotransformation is carried out under active pH control, and then wherein the biotransformation is carried out under active pH control, and then ii) in a 2nd process step (biotransformation 2), L-cysteic acid is decarboxylated to taurine, wherein the OAS concentration in the batch is at least 10 g/L and wherein the OAS sulfhydrylase is CysM.
A certificate token for providing a digital certificate of a user, comprising: a memory , configured to store a root certificate, a signed personal date of the user and the digital certificate of the user; a processor , configured to generate a public certificate key of the digital certificate and to verify an authenticity of an electronic certification service using the root certificate; and a communication interface , configured to provide the signed personal date and the public certificate key for transmission via a communication network to the electronic certification service , to establish between the certificate token and the electronic certification service an authenticated communication link using a Password Authenticated Connection Establishment, PACE, protocol, to transmit the signed personal date and the public certificate key via the authenticated communication link from the certificate token to the electronic certification service , and, in response to providing the signed personal date and the public certificate key, to receive the digital certificate of the user via the authenticated communication link from the electronic certification service in order to provide the digital certificate. a memory , configured to store a root certificate, a signed personal date of the user and the digital certificate of the user; a processor , configured to generate a public certificate key of the digital certificate and to verify an authenticity of an electronic certification service using the root certificate; and a communication interface , configured to provide the signed personal date and the public certificate key for transmission via a communication network to the electronic certification service , to establish between the certificate token and the electronic certification service an authenticated communication link using a Password Authenticated Connection Establishment, PACE, protocol, to transmit the signed personal date and the public certificate key via the authenticated communication link from the certificate token to the electronic certification service , and, in response to providing the signed personal date and the public certificate key, to receive the digital certificate of the user via the authenticated communication link from the electronic certification service in order to provide the digital certificate.
Method for manufacturing a bone regeneration material comprising: - a putting into contact of a bone material containing hydroxyapatite and organic substances with an extraction liquid that gives rise to a first liquid phase, containing said organic substances and possibly impurities extracted from said bone material, and a second solid hydroxyapatite phase, containing said hydroxyapatite, and - a separation between said liquid phase and said solid hydroxyapatite phase, characterised in that said extraction liquid is an extraction aqueous solution brought to a temperature comprised between 150°C and 300°C and to a pressure comprised between 1500 kPa and 3500 kPa, and in that said separated solid hydroxyapatite phase forms said bone regeneration material. - a putting into contact of a bone material containing hydroxyapatite and organic substances with an extraction liquid that gives rise to a first liquid phase, containing said organic substances and possibly impurities extracted from said bone material, and a second solid hydroxyapatite phase, containing said hydroxyapatite, and - a separation between said liquid phase and said solid hydroxyapatite phase, characterised in that said extraction liquid is an extraction aqueous solution brought to a temperature comprised between 150°C and 300°C and to a pressure comprised between 1500 kPa and 3500 kPa, and in that said separated solid hydroxyapatite phase forms said bone regeneration material.
An expandable reamer apparatus for enlarging a borehole in a subterranean formation, comprising: a tubular tool body having a longitudinal axis and a tool bore; a travelling sleeve having a longitudinal axis and an inner bore , the travelling sleeve being slidably positioned within the tool bore of the tubular tool body and configured to selectively isolate an operable component of the expandable reamer apparatus from exposure to drilling fluid within a drilling fluid flow path extending through the inner bore and the tool bore of the tubular tool body ; and a restriction element trap , the restriction element trap comprising: a ball trap sleeve positioned within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve for receiving a downhole moving ball therein; and a tubular plug coaxially aligned with and positioned adjacent to the ball trap sleeve within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve , the ball trap sleeve and the tubular plug configured for retentively receiving the ball to occlude the drilling fluid flow path . a tubular tool body having a longitudinal axis and a tool bore; a travelling sleeve having a longitudinal axis and an inner bore , the travelling sleeve being slidably positioned within the tool bore of the tubular tool body and configured to selectively isolate an operable component of the expandable reamer apparatus from exposure to drilling fluid within a drilling fluid flow path extending through the inner bore and the tool bore of the tubular tool body ; and a restriction element trap , the restriction element trap comprising: a ball trap sleeve positioned within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve for receiving a downhole moving ball therein; and a tubular plug coaxially aligned with and positioned adjacent to the ball trap sleeve within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve , the ball trap sleeve and the tubular plug configured for retentively receiving the ball to occlude the drilling fluid flow path . a ball trap sleeve positioned within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve for receiving a downhole moving ball therein; and a tubular plug coaxially aligned with and positioned adjacent to the ball trap sleeve within the inner bore of the travelling sleeve , the ball trap sleeve and the tubular plug configured for retentively receiving the ball to occlude the drilling fluid flow path .
A method of producing a printed label, the method comprising: a. providing a label substrate having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first and second surfaces form opposing surfaces of the label substrate; b. applying a primer comprising a cross-linkable primer resin onto the first surface of a label substrate to form a primer layer; c. electrophotographically printing onto the primer layer an electrostatic ink composition comprising a cross-linkable thermoplastic resin to form a printed layer; d. applying a cross-linking composition comprising a cross-linking agent to the printed layer, wherein the cross-linking agent penetrates into the electrostatic ink composition and the primer layer; and e. activating the cross-linking agent wherein an adhesive is present on the second surface of the label substrate in step a or applied to the second surface of the label substrate at any point in the method after step a. a. providing a label substrate having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first and second surfaces form opposing surfaces of the label substrate; b. applying a primer comprising a cross-linkable primer resin onto the first surface of a label substrate to form a primer layer; c. electrophotographically printing onto the primer layer an electrostatic ink composition comprising a cross-linkable thermoplastic resin to form a printed layer; d. applying a cross-linking composition comprising a cross-linking agent to the printed layer, wherein the cross-linking agent penetrates into the electrostatic ink composition and the primer layer; and e. activating the cross-linking agent
Cargo carrier for a vehicle, in particular rooftop cargo carrier , for stowing goods to be transported therein, comprising: a base and a lid , which are moveable with respect to each other to adjust the cargo carrier between a closed and an open state; and an air channel for purging air from an interface region formed between adjacent edges of the base and the lid in the closed state at a front portion of the cargo carrier to reduce a force caused by a headwind that acts to spread the base and the lid apart in the interface region . a base and a lid , which are moveable with respect to each other to adjust the cargo carrier between a closed and an open state; and an air channel for purging air from an interface region formed between adjacent edges of the base and the lid in the closed state at a front portion of the cargo carrier to reduce a force caused by a headwind that acts to spread the base and the lid apart in the interface region .
A dry milling method for producing a sugar stream comprising: dry grinding grain into grain particles; mixing the ground grain particles with a liquid to produce a slurry including starch and unfermentable components including fiber, germ, and free oil in the slurry; subjecting the slurry to liquefaction followed by saccharification to convert the starch to simple sugars and produce a stream including the simple sugars and unfermentable components including the fiber, germ, and free oil; and after saccharification but prior to further processing of the simple sugars, separating the stream into a solids portion including unfermentable components, which includes the fiber and germ, and a liquid portion including the simple sugars and the free oil, followed by a density separation step to separate out heavier residual protein from the liquid portion, wherein the liquid portion, after separating out the heavier residual protein, has a dextrose equivalent of at least 70 D.E. and a total unfermentable solids fraction that is less than or equal to 20% of the total solids content, and thereafter microfiltering the liquid portion to filter out additional insoluble components, wherein the liquid portion, after microfiltering, defines a sugar stream having a total unfermentable solids fraction that is less than or equal to 10% of the total solids content. dry grinding grain into grain particles; mixing the ground grain particles with a liquid to produce a slurry including starch and unfermentable components including fiber, germ, and free oil in the slurry; subjecting the slurry to liquefaction followed by saccharification to convert the starch to simple sugars and produce a stream including the simple sugars and unfermentable components including the fiber, germ, and free oil; and after saccharification but prior to further processing of the simple sugars, separating the stream into a solids portion including unfermentable components, which includes the fiber and germ, and a liquid portion including the simple sugars and the free oil, followed by a density separation step to separate out heavier residual protein from the liquid portion, wherein the liquid portion, after separating out the heavier residual protein, has a dextrose equivalent of at least 70 D.E. and a total unfermentable solids fraction that is less than or equal to 20% of the total solids content, and thereafter microfiltering the liquid portion to filter out additional insoluble components, wherein the liquid portion, after microfiltering, defines a sugar stream having a total unfermentable solids fraction that is less than or equal to 10% of the total solids content.
A method of fabricating a ceramic cutter body having an outer surface, a longitudinal axis, a distal cutting portion with cutting edges , and a proximal shaft portion with a window that opens to an interior channel , said method comprising: providing an injection mold (200; 200') with a mold cavity configured to form the outer surface of a ceramic cutter body, a first core pin (CP1) which is configured to form the window of the ceramic cutter body, a second core pin (CP2) which is configured to form the interior channel ; injecting a flowable ceramic material into the mold cavity to form the outer surface of the ceramic cutter body; removing the first core pin (CP1) from the mold to leave a void in the ceramic cutter body which forms the window ; removing the second core pin (CP2) from the mold to leave a void in the ceramic cutter body which forms the interior channel; and separating at least first and second components of the mold components to thereby allow release of the ceramic cutter body from the mold cavity. providing an injection mold (200; 200') with a mold cavity configured to form the outer surface of a ceramic cutter body, a first core pin (CP1) which is configured to form the window of the ceramic cutter body, a second core pin (CP2) which is configured to form the interior channel ; injecting a flowable ceramic material into the mold cavity to form the outer surface of the ceramic cutter body; removing the first core pin (CP1) from the mold to leave a void in the ceramic cutter body which forms the window ; removing the second core pin (CP2) from the mold to leave a void in the ceramic cutter body which forms the interior channel; and separating at least first and second components of the mold components to thereby allow release of the ceramic cutter body from the mold cavity.
A battery electrode substrate sheet characterized by comprising: a strip-shaped collector ; an electrode active material coating film formed on the collector in a longitudinal direction thereof; and an insulating protective film formed on an electrode active material non-coating surface of the collector so as to extend along the coating film in the longitudinal direction thereof, wherein a defect sign part that indicates a portion at which a defective part of the coating film exists is formed on the insulating protective film and the defect sign part is formed as a portion at which the insulating protective film is not coated or formed. a strip-shaped collector ; an electrode active material coating film formed on the collector in a longitudinal direction thereof; and an insulating protective film formed on an electrode active material non-coating surface of the collector so as to extend along the coating film in the longitudinal direction thereof, wherein a defect sign part that indicates a portion at which a defective part of the coating film exists is formed on the insulating protective film and the defect sign part is formed as a portion at which the insulating protective film is not coated or formed.
Process for the obtention of seaweed flour comprising the steps of: a) selection of a red seaweed of interest; b) cold wash at 15 - 25 °C; c) treatment in brine with a solution of water with 10 - 20 % w/v of a mixture of NaCl and KCI at 15 - 25 °C for 3 - 5 days; d) hot wash at 35 - 45 °C for 2 - 4 hours; e) cold wash at 10 - 15 °C; f) alcoholic wash; g) wet grinding; h) pre-dry; i) dry; and j) dry grinding and sieving. a) selection of a red seaweed of interest; b) cold wash at 15 - 25 °C; c) treatment in brine with a solution of water with 10 - 20 % w/v of a mixture of NaCl and KCI at 15 - 25 °C for 3 - 5 days; d) hot wash at 35 - 45 °C for 2 - 4 hours; e) cold wash at 10 - 15 °C; f) alcoholic wash; g) wet grinding; h) pre-dry; i) dry; and j) dry grinding and sieving.
A method for performing wireless communication by a user equipment,UE, in an unlicensed band, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, information for allocating a radio resource in a component carrier made up of a plurality of subbands in the unlicensed band; acquiring availability information based on performing a Listen Before Talk, LBT, on at least one of subbands included in the radio resource; and transmitting, to the base station, uplink control information including the availability information, wherein whether an LBT for uplink transmission is performed by the UE is determined based on a timing gap between a downlink transmission where a corresponding uplink transmission of the UE is indicated and the resultant uplink transmission of the UE, in channel occupancy time, COT, of the base station. receiving, from a base station, information for allocating a radio resource in a component carrier made up of a plurality of subbands in the unlicensed band; acquiring availability information based on performing a Listen Before Talk, LBT, on at least one of subbands included in the radio resource; and transmitting, to the base station, uplink control information including the availability information, wherein whether an LBT for uplink transmission is performed by the UE is determined based on a timing gap between a downlink transmission where a corresponding uplink transmission of the UE is indicated and the resultant uplink transmission of the UE, in channel occupancy time, COT, of the base station.
A method for removing air within an air chamber , comprising: receiving a flow of a fluid via a first check valve at a first port of the air chamber from a fluid source in fluid communication with the air chamber ; dispensing the fluid from a second port out of the air chamber ; and reversing a pump to draw the fluid from the fluid source into the air chamber via the second port to purge air within any one of the air chamber and the fluid source through a third port and a second check valve . receiving a flow of a fluid via a first check valve at a first port of the air chamber from a fluid source in fluid communication with the air chamber ; dispensing the fluid from a second port out of the air chamber ; and reversing a pump to draw the fluid from the fluid source into the air chamber via the second port to purge air within any one of the air chamber and the fluid source through a third port and a second check valve .