mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A centrifugal separator for separating a liquid phase from a crankcase gas, the centrifugal separator comprising: a housing , a separation chamber inside the housing , a rotor shaft extending through the separation chamber in an axial direction, a rotor for separating the liquid phase arranged inside the separation chamber and connected to the rotor shaft , a bearing arranged at an end portion of the rotor shaft , an inlet for the crankcase gas, a gas outlet from the separation chamber for separated gas, and a liquid outlet from the separation chamber for the separated liquid phase, wherein the rotor shaft is journalled in the housing via the bearing , wherein the end portion of the rotor shaft extends through the bearing outside the separation chamber , wherein a ring-shaped sealing gap is formed between the housing and a member connected to the rotor shaft outside the separation chamber , and wherein the liquid outlet is arranged, seen in relation to the axial direction, radially outside the bearing and radially inside a radially outer end of the ring-shaped sealing gap , characterized in that the liquid outlet comprises a number of through holes extending through the housing and being arranged circumferentially around the bearing , and wherein at least one of the number of through holes has the form of a funnel with the narrow portion close to, or at the separation chamber and its wider portion a distance from the separation chamber . a housing , a separation chamber inside the housing , a rotor shaft extending through the separation chamber in an axial direction, a rotor for separating the liquid phase arranged inside the separation chamber and connected to the rotor shaft , a bearing arranged at an end portion of the rotor shaft , an inlet for the crankcase gas, a gas outlet from the separation chamber for separated gas, and a liquid outlet from the separation chamber for the separated liquid phase, wherein the rotor shaft is journalled in the housing via the bearing , wherein the end portion of the rotor shaft extends through the bearing outside the separation chamber , wherein a ring-shaped sealing gap is formed between the housing and a member connected to the rotor shaft outside the separation chamber , and wherein the liquid outlet is arranged, seen in relation to the axial direction, radially outside the bearing and radially inside a radially outer end of the ring-shaped sealing gap , characterized in that the liquid outlet comprises a number of through holes extending through the housing and being arranged circumferentially around the bearing , and wherein at least one of the number of through holes has the form of a funnel with the narrow portion close to, or at the separation chamber and its wider portion a distance from the separation chamber .
An air sensor system comprising: a pressure or airflow sensor ; a filter housing that defines an air flow path towards the pressure or airflow sensor ; and a filter in the air flow path, defined by the filter housing, wherein the filter comprises: a micro filter ; and a hydrophobic membrane , wherein the hydrophobic membrane is downstream of the micro filter in the air flow path to the pressure or airflow sensor ; a pressure or airflow sensor ; a filter housing that defines an air flow path towards the pressure or airflow sensor ; and a filter in the air flow path, defined by the filter housing, wherein the filter comprises: a micro filter ; and a hydrophobic membrane , wherein the hydrophobic membrane is downstream of the micro filter in the air flow path to the pressure or airflow sensor ; a micro filter ; and a hydrophobic membrane , wherein the hydrophobic membrane is downstream of the micro filter in the air flow path to the pressure or airflow sensor ;
A method for recovering metals from ground alkaline batteries comprising the steps of a. selectively leaching under reductive conditions manganese and zinc from alkaline black by mixing the alkaline black and a manganese oxide containing material and/or manganese sulfate with a sulfuric acid solution at a leaching temperature of 15-40°C, for 1-5 hours to obtain a mixture b. filtering the mixture to obtain a manganese and zinc sulfate filtrate and a Pb/Ca/organics as a filter cake c. heating the manganese and zinc sulfate filtrate to a crystallization temperature of 70-100°C and keeping the crystallization temperature under reflux cooling for at least 30 minutes to precipitate manganese in a form of sulfate crystals d. filtrating the sulfate crystals and obtaining a manganese depleted filtrate e. solubilizing the sulfate crystals in water to obtain a sulfate solution and separating manganese and zinc by a chelating ion exchange. a. selectively leaching under reductive conditions manganese and zinc from alkaline black by mixing the alkaline black and a manganese oxide containing material and/or manganese sulfate with a sulfuric acid solution at a leaching temperature of 15-40°C, for 1-5 hours to obtain a mixture b. filtering the mixture to obtain a manganese and zinc sulfate filtrate and a Pb/Ca/organics as a filter cake c. heating the manganese and zinc sulfate filtrate to a crystallization temperature of 70-100°C and keeping the crystallization temperature under reflux cooling for at least 30 minutes to precipitate manganese in a form of sulfate crystals d. filtrating the sulfate crystals and obtaining a manganese depleted filtrate e. solubilizing the sulfate crystals in water to obtain a sulfate solution and separating manganese and zinc by a chelating ion exchange.
A method for preparing guanidino acetic acid (GAA) from cyanamide and glycine, wherein cyanamide and glycine are continuously added to a pre-mixed aqueous solution comprising glycine and base characterized in that the rate of addition of cyanamide and glycine is adjusted such that the molar ratio of base to glycine within the reaction mixture is kept constant at 0.1 to 0.4 over the entire reaction period.
Optical device for enhancing the resolution of an image, comprising: - a transparent plate member configured for refracting a light beam passing through the plate member , which light beam projects an image comprised of rows and columns of pixels , - a carrier to which said transparent plate member is rigidly mounted, wherein the carrier is configured to be tilted between at least a first and a second position about a first axis (A), such that the plate member is tilted between the first and the second position about the first axis (A), whereby said projected image is shifted by a fraction (ΔP) of a pixel, particularly by a half of a pixel, along a first direction (x), and - an actuator means that is configured to tilt the carrier and therewith the plate member between the first and the second position about the first axis (A), characterized in that said actuator means is formed as a reluctance actuator means that is designed to exert a reluctance force on the carrier to tilt the carrier and therewith the plate member between the first and the second position about the first axis (A). - a transparent plate member configured for refracting a light beam passing through the plate member , which light beam projects an image comprised of rows and columns of pixels , - a carrier to which said transparent plate member is rigidly mounted, wherein the carrier is configured to be tilted between at least a first and a second position about a first axis (A), such that the plate member is tilted between the first and the second position about the first axis (A), whereby said projected image is shifted by a fraction (ΔP) of a pixel, particularly by a half of a pixel, along a first direction (x), and - an actuator means that is configured to tilt the carrier and therewith the plate member between the first and the second position about the first axis (A),
A medical device for repairing soft tissue, comprising: a cannulated probe positionable about a tear in the soft tissue, the cannulated probe having an inlet about a proximal end and at least one outlet about a distal end with a lumen therethrough, the inlet operatively connectable to an adhesive source to receive the adhesive therein, the at least one outlet positionable about the tear to emit the adhesive about the tear; and a stop disposable about a periphery of the probe a distance from the inlet, the stop positionable adjacent a surface of the soft tissue to terminate advancement of the cannulated probe into the soft tissue whereby a delivery portion of the cannulated probe is positionable about the soft tissue to deliver the adhesive about the tear, wherein the position of the stop on the probe is adjustable for adjusting a depth at which the advancement of the cannulated probe into the soft tissue is terminated, characterised in that the medical device comprises a clip positionable about the soft tissue, the cannulated probe disposable through the clip . a cannulated probe positionable about a tear in the soft tissue, the cannulated probe having an inlet about a proximal end and at least one outlet about a distal end with a lumen therethrough, the inlet operatively connectable to an adhesive source to receive the adhesive therein, the at least one outlet positionable about the tear to emit the adhesive about the tear; and a stop disposable about a periphery of the probe a distance from the inlet, the stop positionable adjacent a surface of the soft tissue to terminate advancement of the cannulated probe into the soft tissue whereby a delivery portion of the cannulated probe is positionable about the soft tissue to deliver the adhesive about the tear, wherein the position of the stop on the probe is adjustable for adjusting a depth at which the advancement of the cannulated probe into the soft tissue is terminated, characterised in that the medical device comprises a clip positionable about the soft tissue, the cannulated probe disposable through the clip .
An individual frozen drink dispenser comprising: (a) a housing having a base configured to support a blender cup; (b) a pod support disposed above the blender cup and configured to support a pod containing frozen ingredients suitable for preparing a frozen drink; (c) a dispense plunger coupled to the housing and configured to move from a pre-dispense position to a dispense position in which the dispense plunger pushes the frozen ingredients from the pod into the blender cup; (d) a drive mechanism coupled to the housing and configured to drive the movement of the dispense plunger from the pre-dispense position to the dispense position and (e) a blender assembly including a blender drive disposed within the base, a motor supported by the drive mechanism, a rotatable shaft connected at one end to the motor and blades mounted on the shaft at an opposite end of the shaft, wherein the shaft extends through the dispense plunger to blend ingredients within the blender cup. (a) a housing having a base configured to support a blender cup; (b) a pod support disposed above the blender cup and configured to support a pod containing frozen ingredients suitable for preparing a frozen drink; (c) a dispense plunger coupled to the housing and configured to move from a pre-dispense position to a dispense position in which the dispense plunger pushes the frozen ingredients from the pod into the blender cup; (d) a drive mechanism coupled to the housing and configured to drive the movement of the dispense plunger from the pre-dispense position to the dispense position and (e) a blender assembly including a blender drive disposed within the base, a motor supported by the drive mechanism, a rotatable shaft connected at one end to the motor and blades mounted on the shaft at an opposite end of the shaft, wherein the shaft extends through the dispense plunger to blend ingredients within the blender cup.
A sintering film for attachment of components in a sintering assembly process, the sintering film comprising a layer of a composition comprising: a metal powder having a d 50 range of 0.001 to 10 micrometers, the metal powder comprising 30 to 95 wt% of the composition; a binder having a softening point between 50 and 170°C, the binder comprising 0.1 to 5 wt% of the composition; and a solvent in an amount sufficient to dissolve at least the binder, the layer of composition having a dry thickness of 5 to 300 microns, wherein the layer of composition is on a polymeric substrate comprising a release coating. a metal powder having a d 50 range of 0.001 to 10 micrometers, the metal powder comprising 30 to 95 wt% of the composition; a binder having a softening point between 50 and 170°C, the binder comprising 0.1 to 5 wt% of the composition; and a solvent in an amount sufficient to dissolve at least the binder, the layer of composition having a dry thickness of 5 to 300 microns, wherein the layer of composition is on a polymeric substrate comprising a release coating.
A drive system for a brushless DC motor having a rotor including at least one permanent magnet and a stator including at least one phase winding, the drive system comprising a drive circuit including switch means adapted to be connected with the phase winding and to vary the current passing through the phase winding; rotor position sensing means arranged to sense the position of the rotor; and control means arranged to provide drive signals to control the switch means ; the drive system including means to receive a temperature signal that has a value dependent upon the temperature of the at least one magnet of the rotor, the control means being arranged to vary the phase of the current passing through the winding relative to the rotor position dependent upon the temperature of the rotor magnet, characterised in that the control means is adapted to control the motor in a normal control mode, whereby the control means is arranged to advance the phase of the current passing through the winding as a function of the motor rotor speed, when the rotor magnet temperature is below a predetermined temperature and in an abnormal control mode, whereby the amount of phase advance is less than that applied if the motor were operating in the normal control mode, when the rotor magnet temperature is above said predetermined temperature.
A mitral valve leaflet repair system, comprising: a delivery catheter having at least one lumen extending proximally from a distal end of the delivery catheter ; a plurality of anchor elements disposed within the at least one lumen, each of the plurality of anchor elements being configured to extend through one layer of mitral valve leaflet tissue; and a securing element configured to secure at least two of the plurality of anchor elements together on one side of the mitral valve leaflet tissue; wherein the at least one lumen comprises a suction lumen configured to grasp a mitral valve leaflet prior to extending the plurality of anchor elements through one layer of mitral valve leaflet tissue, wherein the at least one lumen further comprises a plurality of anchor lumens , wherein at least one of the plurality of anchor elements is disposed within each of two or more of the plurality of anchor lumens . a delivery catheter having at least one lumen extending proximally from a distal end of the delivery catheter ; a plurality of anchor elements disposed within the at least one lumen, each of the plurality of anchor elements being configured to extend through one layer of mitral valve leaflet tissue; and a securing element configured to secure at least two of the plurality of anchor elements together on one side of the mitral valve leaflet tissue; wherein the at least one lumen comprises a suction lumen configured to grasp a mitral valve leaflet prior to extending the plurality of anchor elements through one layer of mitral valve leaflet tissue, wherein the at least one lumen further comprises a plurality of anchor lumens , wherein at least one of the plurality of anchor elements is disposed within each of two or more of the plurality of anchor lumens .
A stabilizer material for superconductor used for a superconducting wire, the stabilizer material for superconductor comprising: a copper material, wherein the copper material contains Mg as an additive element for a total amount of 3 ppm by mass or more and 100 ppm by mass or less, with the remainder being Cu and unavoidable impurities, the total concentration of the unavoidable impurities other than O, H, C, N, and S, which are gas components, is 5 ppm by mass or more and 100 ppm by mass or less, the total amount of S, Se, and Te which are included in the unavoidable impurities is more than 0 ppm by mass and 25 ppm by mass or less, a ratio y/x of the total amount of Mg as the additive element (y ppm by mass) to the total amount of S, Se, and Te (x ppm by mass) is in the range of 0.5≤y/x≤100, the amounts of Te and Se are smaller than the amount of S, compounds including one kind or more selected from MgS and MgSO 4 , wherein a part of S may be substituted with Te or Se, are present in the matrix, and the number density of the compounds having a particle size of 0.1 μm or more is 0.001 particles/μm 2 or more and 0.1 particles/μm 2 or less. wherein the copper material contains Mg as an additive element for a total amount of 3 ppm by mass or more and 100 ppm by mass or less, with the remainder being Cu and unavoidable impurities, the total concentration of the unavoidable impurities other than O, H, C, N, and S, which are gas components, is 5 ppm by mass or more and 100 ppm by mass or less, the total amount of S, Se, and Te which are included in the unavoidable impurities is more than 0 ppm by mass and 25 ppm by mass or less, a ratio y/x of the total amount of Mg as the additive element (y ppm by mass) to the total amount of S, Se, and Te (x ppm by mass) is in the range of 0.5≤y/x≤100, the amounts of Te and Se are smaller than the amount of S, compounds including one kind or more selected from MgS and MgSO 4 , wherein a part of S may be substituted with Te or Se, are present in the matrix, and the number density of the compounds having a particle size of 0.1 μm or more is 0.001 particles/μm 2 or more and 0.1 particles/μm 2 or less.
A encoder system implemented in digital electronic circuitry or in combinations of computer software and hardware, the encoder system comprising: a time encoder configured to encode information in a collection of time-based code signals , the time-based code signals each including time intervals and each of the time intervals including an event , occurrences of the events within the time intervals being timed to represent the information; and a compressing encoder comprising a collection of converter devices each connected and configured to receive and weight the amplitudes of events in a respective of the time-based code signals as a function of the timing of other events in the respective time-based code signal, and output a signal that includes the amplitude-weighted events at relative times that correspond to the timing of the unweighted events within the respective time-based code signal. a time encoder configured to encode information in a collection of time-based code signals , the time-based code signals each including time intervals and each of the time intervals including an event , occurrences of the events within the time intervals being timed to represent the information; and a compressing encoder comprising a collection of converter devices each connected and configured to receive and weight the amplitudes of events in a respective of the time-based code signals as a function of the timing of other events in the respective time-based code signal, and output a signal that includes the amplitude-weighted events at relative times that correspond to the timing of the unweighted events within the respective time-based code signal. receive and weight the amplitudes of events in a respective of the time-based code signals as a function of the timing of other events in the respective time-based code signal, and output a signal that includes the amplitude-weighted events at relative times that correspond to the timing of the unweighted events within the respective time-based code signal.
A high-speed filling and plugging system comprising a conveying device , a plug delivering device , a filling device , a first plugging device , and a rubber plug transport device , characterised in that the system also comprises a second plugging device , wherein the rubber plug transport device is used for transferring rubber plugs to the first plugging device and the second plugging device , wherein the filling device , the first plugging device , the second plugging device , the rubber plug transport device and the plug delivering device are sequentially arranged in a conveying direction of the conveying device , the rubber plug transport device comprises a first plugging plate provided with a first rubber plug positioning channel , a second plugging plate provided with a second rubber plug positioning channel , and an eccentric shaft assembly used for driving the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate to rotate to adjust a distance between the first rubber plug positioning channel and the second rubber plug positioning channel , and top plug components are disposed below the plug delivering device .
A method for recovering recyclable materials from mixed solid waste stream, comprising: providing a mixed waste stream comprising at least two recyclable materials selected from the group consisting of paper, plastic, and non-ferrous metal; fractionating the mixed waste stream by size to produce a plurality of sized waste streams; fractionating at least a portion of the sized waste streams by density to produce a plurality of intermediate waste streams, a first intermediate waste stream being enriched in a 3-dimensional plastic material and a 2-dimensional plastic material and/or paper, wherein the 3-dimensional plastic material includes plastics having a thickness of greater than about 0.3175 cm (1/8 inch) and the 2-dimensional plastic material includes plastics having a thickness of less than about 0.3175 cm (1/8 inch); individually sorting the plurality of intermediate waste streams using one or more sorting apparatuses to produce the at least two recyclable materials; and recovering at least one of a 3-dimensional plastic product and a 2-dimensional plastic and/or paper product. providing a mixed waste stream comprising at least two recyclable materials selected from the group consisting of paper, plastic, and non-ferrous metal; fractionating the mixed waste stream by size to produce a plurality of sized waste streams; fractionating at least a portion of the sized waste streams by density to produce a plurality of intermediate waste streams, a first intermediate waste stream being enriched in a 3-dimensional plastic material and a 2-dimensional plastic material and/or paper, wherein the 3-dimensional plastic material includes plastics having a thickness of greater than about 0.3175 cm (1/8 inch) and the 2-dimensional plastic material includes plastics having a thickness of less than about 0.3175 cm (1/8 inch); individually sorting the plurality of intermediate waste streams using one or more sorting apparatuses to produce the at least two recyclable materials; and recovering at least one of a 3-dimensional plastic product and a 2-dimensional plastic and/or paper product.