mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A finFET device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a vertical fin-shaped structure formed in the semiconductor substrate, the vertical fin-shaped structure including an upper semiconductor layer including a channel region in between drain and source regions , a well region having a first doping polarity, a doped region beneath the upper semiconductor layer , the doped region having a second doping polarity which is opposite to the first doping polarity, and a gate stack formed over the channel region of the upper semiconductor layer characterized in that the well region has a first layer directly above the doped region , and a second layer directly below the doped region at the base of the vertical fin-shaped structure , and by two p-n junctions being formed between the doped region and the well region , wherein the two p-n junctions at least partially cover a horizontal cross section of the vertical fin-shaped structure . a semiconductor substrate; a vertical fin-shaped structure formed in the semiconductor substrate, the vertical fin-shaped structure including an upper semiconductor layer including a channel region in between drain and source regions , a well region having a first doping polarity, a doped region beneath the upper semiconductor layer , the doped region having a second doping polarity which is opposite to the first doping polarity, and a gate stack formed over the channel region of the upper semiconductor layer an upper semiconductor layer including a channel region in between drain and source regions , a well region having a first doping polarity, a doped region beneath the upper semiconductor layer , the doped region having a second doping polarity which is opposite to the first doping polarity, and a gate stack formed over the channel region of the upper semiconductor layer characterized in that the well region has a first layer directly above the doped region , and a second layer directly below the doped region at the base of the vertical fin-shaped structure , and by two p-n junctions being formed between the doped region and the well region , wherein the two p-n junctions at least partially cover a horizontal cross section of the vertical fin-shaped structure .
A movement-absorbing profile for attachment to a joint formed between two components , comprising - a first profile strip which is configured for fastening to one of the two components ; - a second profile strip which is configured for fastening to the other of the two components ; - a central region which connects the profile strips to one another and which is flexible such that the profile strips are movable relative to one another; and - a cover strip for covering the central region , wherein the cover strip is coupled or couplable to the first profile strip and to the second profile strip , and wherein at least the coupling to the second profile strip is magnetic, characterized in that the cover strip has a longitudinal groove which is in particular V-shaped in cross-section and which can be bent, kinked or folded in the peripheral direction around a valley region of the longitudinal groove between a cover position and an open position. - a first profile strip which is configured for fastening to one of the two components ; - a second profile strip which is configured for fastening to the other of the two components ; - a central region which connects the profile strips to one another and which is flexible such that the profile strips are movable relative to one another; and - a cover strip for covering the central region , wherein the cover strip is coupled or couplable to the first profile strip and to the second profile strip , and wherein at least the coupling to the second profile strip is magnetic, characterized in that the cover strip has a longitudinal groove which is in particular V-shaped in cross-section and which can be bent, kinked or folded in the peripheral direction around a valley region of the longitudinal groove between a cover position and an open position.
A camera assembly , comprising: a camera module comprising: a casing having a light inlet ; a mounting base disposed in the casing ; a light deflection element fixed to the mounting base , and configured to deflect an incident light entering through the light inlet ; an image sensor arranged in the casing and configured to sense the deflected incident light; and a driving device having an arc rail , and configured to drive the mounting base to rotate around a central axis of the arc rail along the arc rail ; and a decoration member arranged over the light inlet , wherein in a width direction of the camera module , the casing defines a groove at a side of the light inlet , and the decoration member is partially fitted in the groove . a camera module comprising: a casing having a light inlet ; a mounting base disposed in the casing ; a light deflection element fixed to the mounting base , and configured to deflect an incident light entering through the light inlet ; an image sensor arranged in the casing and configured to sense the deflected incident light; and a driving device having an arc rail , and configured to drive the mounting base to rotate around a central axis of the arc rail along the arc rail ; and a casing having a light inlet ; a mounting base disposed in the casing ; a light deflection element fixed to the mounting base , and configured to deflect an incident light entering through the light inlet ; an image sensor arranged in the casing and configured to sense the deflected incident light; and a driving device having an arc rail , and configured to drive the mounting base to rotate around a central axis of the arc rail along the arc rail ; and a decoration member arranged over the light inlet , wherein in a width direction of the camera module , the casing defines a groove at a side of the light inlet , and the decoration member is partially fitted in the groove .
A drive apparatus for a combing machine having a gear driven by a main motor , wherein the gear has a detaching roller drive train for the reciprocal movement of detaching rollers , a circular comb drive train for variable drive of a circular comb and a nipper drive train for the back-and-forth movement of a nipper unit , and wherein there is an operative connection between the main motor and the drive trains , characterized in that the detaching roller drive train has a detaching roller auxiliary shaft , on which a first drive gear sits in a rotationally fixed mount, the circular comb drive train has a circular comb auxiliary shaft , on which a second drive gear sits in a rotationally fixed mount, and the nipper drive train has a nipper auxiliary shaft on which a third drive gear sits in a rotationally fixed mount, so that the operative connection is provided between the main motor and the first drive gear as well as between the second drive gear and the first drive gear as well as between the third drive gear and the second drive gear , wherein a device is provided for separating the operative connection between the second drive gear and the first drive gear by shifting the second drive gear or the circular comb auxiliary shaft in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the circular comb auxiliary shaft such as to modify the reciprocating movement of detaching rollers by means of the main motor in combination with the detaching roller drive train after the separation of the operative connection between the second drive gear and the first drive gear .
A muffler support structure for a motorcycle, comprising: a muffler fastener including a first fastener to fasten a muffler , wherein the muffler fastener is integrated with a step holder that is fastened to a vehicle body frame , the vehicle body frame includes at least a main frame extending rearwardly from a head pipe and a pivot frame extending from the main frame , and the step holder is fastened to the pivot frame by a pair of second fasteners which are disposed vertically, one above the other, and the first fastener is disposed at a height between the pair of second fasteners , characterised in that ; the first fastener is oriented in a vehicle fore-aft direction, the muffler fastener is covered in the step holder in a side elevational view, wherein the pair of second fasteners is fastened under a condition of each second fastener being oriented in a vehicle fore-aft direction. a muffler fastener including a first fastener to fasten a muffler , wherein the muffler fastener is integrated with a step holder that is fastened to a vehicle body frame , the vehicle body frame includes at least a main frame extending rearwardly from a head pipe and a pivot frame extending from the main frame , and the step holder is fastened to the pivot frame by a pair of second fasteners which are disposed vertically, one above the other, and the first fastener is disposed at a height between the pair of second fasteners , characterised in that ; the first fastener is oriented in a vehicle fore-aft direction, the muffler fastener is covered in the step holder in a side elevational view, wherein the pair of second fasteners is fastened under a condition of each second fastener being oriented in a vehicle fore-aft direction.
A power generation unit comprising: a power generation module configured to generate electric power using fuel; a supply unit configured to supply fuel to the power generation module ; a power converter configured to convert DC power supplied by the power generation module into AC power; and a controller configured to control the supply unit or the power converter so that an output power (X) supplied to a load with fluctuating power consumption becomes greater than the power consumption (P) of the load by a predetermined margin (Y), characterized in that , the controller is configured to control the supply unit or the power converter so that when the output power (X) supplied from the power generation unit to the load is less than a value yielded by addition of the predetermined margin (Y) to the power consumption (P), and an increase rate of the power consumption (P) exceeds a constant prescribed value (Z), the output power (X) increases by the constant prescribed value (Z) until the output power (X) reaches the value yielded by addition of the predetermined margin (Y) to the power consumption (P). a power generation module configured to generate electric power using fuel; a supply unit configured to supply fuel to the power generation module ; a power converter configured to convert DC power supplied by the power generation module into AC power; and a controller configured to control the supply unit or the power converter so that an output power (X) supplied to a load with fluctuating power consumption becomes greater than the power consumption (P) of the load by a predetermined margin (Y), characterized in that , the controller is configured to control the supply unit or the power converter so that when the output power (X) supplied from the power generation unit to the load is less than a value yielded by addition of the predetermined margin (Y) to the power consumption (P), and an increase rate of the power consumption (P) exceeds a constant prescribed value (Z), the output power (X) increases by the constant prescribed value (Z) until the output power (X) reaches the value yielded by addition of the predetermined margin (Y) to the power consumption (P).
Bipolar plate for an electrochemical cell, comprising a flow space which is disposed between a first plate element and a second plate element and has a flow inlet and a flow outlet for a coolant (K) that flows through the flow space , wherein each plate element has a contact plane for contact with the respective other plate element and, between the flow inlet and the flow outlet , a multitude of elevations which project out of the contact plane and face away from the respective other plate element and which have openings towards the contact plane , and wherein first flow channels are formed by the openings of the elevations in that the elevations of the two plate elements are offset with respect to one another, wherein each elevation at least partly overlaps with at least one elevation of the respective other plate element , characterized in that a direction-dependent flow resistance is established in the first flow channels of the bipolar plate in that the elevations on the plate elements are disposed in the vertices of regular triangles, and the plate elements are arranged offset with respect to one another such that, in a projection onto the contact plane , an elevation of the first plate element is in an off-center arrangement within a triangle of elevations of the second plate element .
A program which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to perform a method for positioning a patient's body part including a target to be depicted by means of an x-ray imaging device relative to a trajectory of a radiation beam generated by the x-ray imaging device and directed towards the target, the method comprising the following steps: - receiving, at the processor, geometry data describing the geometry of an elongated instrument introduced into the patient's body part, located in the field of view of the x-ray imaging device, and having a shape alteration in one spatial direction; - receiving, at the processor, tracking data describing the spatial orientation of the elongated instrument within the field of view of the x-ray imaging device; - determining, with the processor, position data incorporating the geometry data and the tracking data, describing whether the orientation of the at least one elongated instrument with respect to the radiation beam trajectory through the target is desirable; - determining, with the processor, repositioning data describing a desired orientation of the elongated instrument with respect to the radiation beam trajectory through the target for which the spatial direction of the shape alteration of the elongated instrument is perpendicular to the radiation beam trajectory; - outputting, from the processor, the repositioning data allowing for repositioning of the patient's body part and the x-ray imaging device with respect to each other so as to have the elongated instrument oriented with the desired orientation with respect to the radiation beam trajectory. - receiving, at the processor, geometry data describing the geometry of an elongated instrument introduced into the patient's body part, located in the field of view of the x-ray imaging device, and having a shape alteration in one spatial direction; - receiving, at the processor, tracking data describing the spatial orientation of the elongated instrument within the field of view of the x-ray imaging device; - determining, with the processor, position data incorporating the geometry data and the tracking data, describing whether the orientation of the at least one elongated instrument with respect to the radiation beam trajectory through the target is desirable; - determining, with the processor, repositioning data describing a desired orientation of the elongated instrument with respect to the radiation beam trajectory through the target for which the spatial direction of the shape alteration of the elongated instrument is perpendicular to the radiation beam trajectory; - outputting, from the processor, the repositioning data allowing for repositioning of the patient's body part and the x-ray imaging device with respect to each other so as to have the elongated instrument oriented with the desired orientation with respect to the radiation beam trajectory.
System comprising a plurality of vehicle keys (K1-Kn) and a docking station , wherein each vehicle key (K1-Kn) comprises a node for connecting with a vehicle (C1) and with the docking station , the docking station comprising ports (P1-Pn) for accommodating the plurality of vehicle keys (Kl-Kn), each of the ports including a node for connecting the docking station with one of the vehicle keys (Kl-Kn) when placed in that port (Pl-Pn), and a first (K1) of the vehicle keys being assigned to a first vehicle (C1) and being configured to synchronize vehicle system data stored in said first vehicle key (K1) with a second vehicle key (K2) also assigned to the first vehicle (C1) via the docking station to update said vehicle system data being stored in each of the first and second vehicle keys (K1, K2) to the most recent version of said vehicle system data, in case the first vehicle key (K1) and the second vehicle key (K2) detect, by means of a discovery protocol, the presence of the other vehicle key (K1, K2) when both are placed in the ports (P1-Pn) of the docking station each vehicle key (K1-Kn) comprises a node for connecting with a vehicle (C1) and with the docking station , the docking station comprising ports (P1-Pn) for accommodating the plurality of vehicle keys (Kl-Kn), each of the ports including a node for connecting the docking station with one of the vehicle keys (Kl-Kn) when placed in that port (Pl-Pn), and a first (K1) of the vehicle keys being assigned to a first vehicle (C1) and being configured to synchronize vehicle system data stored in said first vehicle key (K1) with a second vehicle key (K2) also assigned to the first vehicle (C1) via the docking station to update said vehicle system data being stored in each of the first and second vehicle keys (K1, K2) to the most recent version of said vehicle system data, in case the first vehicle key (K1) and the second vehicle key (K2) detect, by means of a discovery protocol, the presence of the other vehicle key (K1, K2) when both are placed in the ports (P1-Pn) of the docking station
A data processing apparatus comprising: memory circuitry to provide a physical address space logically divided into a plurality of memory segments and to store a plurality of accessors with associated validity indicators , wherein a given accessor controls access to a given region of the physical address space in dependence on at least its associated validity indicator; characterised by tracking circuitry to track which of the memory segments contain the accessors; and invalidation circuitry to respond to a request to invalidate the given accessor by determining a set of equivalent accessors with reference to the tracking circuitry, and to invalidate the given accessor and the equivalent accessors by setting the associated validity indicator of each of the given accessor and the equivalent accessors to indicate that the given accessor and the equivalent accessors are invalid; wherein the equivalent accessors comprise those of the accessors that control access to the given region of the physical address space or a further region overlapping the given region of the physical address space. memory circuitry to provide a physical address space logically divided into a plurality of memory segments and to store a plurality of accessors with associated validity indicators , wherein a given accessor controls access to a given region of the physical address space in dependence on at least its associated validity indicator; characterised by tracking circuitry to track which of the memory segments contain the accessors; and invalidation circuitry to respond to a request to invalidate the given accessor by determining a set of equivalent accessors with reference to the tracking circuitry, and to invalidate the given accessor and the equivalent accessors by setting the associated validity indicator of each of the given accessor and the equivalent accessors to indicate that the given accessor and the equivalent accessors are invalid; wherein the equivalent accessors comprise those of the accessors that control access to the given region of the physical address space or a further region overlapping the given region of the physical address space.
A method for determining the activity of a Rab escort protein 1 (REP1)-encoding gene therapy vector for the use in the treatment of choroideremia, the method comprising the steps of: (a) contacting a sample comprising REP1 with Rab6a, Rab geranylgeranyltransferase (Rab GGTase) and a lipid donor substrate, wherein the sample comprising REP1 is from a cell genetically engineered to express the REP1 using the REP1-encoding gene therapy vector; and (b) detecting the lipidated Rab6a product. (a) contacting a sample comprising REP1 with Rab6a, Rab geranylgeranyltransferase (Rab GGTase) and a lipid donor substrate, wherein the sample comprising REP1 is from a cell genetically engineered to express the REP1 using the REP1-encoding gene therapy vector; and (b) detecting the lipidated Rab6a product.
A photoactivatable fiber having a surface, the photoactivatable fiber comprising: at least one thermoplastic polymer, and at least one photoactivatable agent; wherein the at least one photoactivatable agent is a xanthene dye arranged to absorb and emit light between 400 nm and 800 nm; characterised in that the at least one photoactivatable agent is incorporated in the at least one thermoplastic polymer and on the surface of the photoactivatable fiber. at least one thermoplastic polymer, and at least one photoactivatable agent; wherein the at least one photoactivatable agent is a xanthene dye arranged to absorb and emit light between 400 nm and 800 nm; characterised in that the at least one photoactivatable agent is incorporated in the at least one thermoplastic polymer and on the surface of the photoactivatable fiber.
A method for manufacturing a memory cell comprising: (a) forming a stack comprising a first layer of a phase change material and a second conductive layer ; (b) forming a first mask on the stack covering only the memory cell location; and (c) etching portions of the stack not covered by the first mask , step b) comprising: - depositing a fourth layer of the first mask material on the stack; - forming a second mask extending in a first direction and covering the memory cell location; - etching portions of the fourth layer not covered by the second mask ; - forming a third mask extending in a second direction and covering the memory cell location; - etching the portions of the fourth layer not covered by the third mask. (a) forming a stack comprising a first layer of a phase change material and a second conductive layer ; (b) forming a first mask on the stack covering only the memory cell location; and (c) etching portions of the stack not covered by the first mask , - depositing a fourth layer of the first mask material on the stack; - forming a second mask extending in a first direction and covering the memory cell location; - etching portions of the fourth layer not covered by the second mask ; - forming a third mask extending in a second direction and covering the memory cell location; - etching the portions of the fourth layer not covered by the third mask.