mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A solar cell module , comprising: a plurality of solar cells ; a front transparent substrate on front surfaces of the plurality of solar cells; a back transparent substrate on back surfaces of the plurality of solar cells; a front protection unit between the front transparent substrate and the plurality of solar cells; and a back protection unit between the back transparent substrate and the plurality of solar cells, wherein the back transparent substrate includes an anti-reflection layer , characterized in that the back transparent substrate includes: a first area (A) that overlaps with a portion of the plurality of solar cells; and a second area (B) that is a remaining portion other than the first area, wherein the anti-reflection layer is selectively located in the first area (A). a plurality of solar cells ; a front transparent substrate on front surfaces of the plurality of solar cells; a back transparent substrate on back surfaces of the plurality of solar cells; a front protection unit between the front transparent substrate and the plurality of solar cells; and a back protection unit between the back transparent substrate and the plurality of solar cells, wherein the back transparent substrate includes an anti-reflection layer , characterized in that the back transparent substrate includes: a first area (A) that overlaps with a portion of the plurality of solar cells; and a second area (B) that is a remaining portion other than the first area, a first area (A) that overlaps with a portion of the plurality of solar cells; and a second area (B) that is a remaining portion other than the first area, wherein the anti-reflection layer is selectively located in the first area (A).
A composite container comprising a tubular body , said tubular body being closed at a bottom end over a container bottom opening of said tubular body opposite a container top opening at a top end of said tubular body and having an inside surface and an outside surface , said tubular body extending in a longitudinal direction (L) of said container from said bottom end to said container opening , said tubular body being made from a laminate sheet material comprising a carton substrate layer and a rim surrounding said container top opening and/or said container bottom opening , said rim being attached to an end portion of said tubular body along an end edge of said tubular body , said rim having an inner portion facing said inside surface of said tubular body, said rim inner portion comprising a distal inner edge being located at a distance from said end edge of said tubular body of from 2 to 20 millimeter, and a lid for opening and closing said composite container, characterized in that said composite container comprises a separation arrangement for separating said attached rim from said tubular body, said separation arrangement comprising a continuous or discontinuous circumferential first score line arranged in a circumferential direction in said inside surface and/or in said outside surface and extending only partially through the thickness of said tubular body , said first score line being located at a distance from said end edge of said tubular body and at level with or at least not more than 3 mm below said distal inner edge as seen in said longitudinal direction (L), said first score line being provided along from 50% to 100%, such as 60 % to 100%, of the circumference of said inside surface , and/or of said outside surface .
An apparatus for facilitating control of MIDI-sequence generation, the apparatus comprising: a midi-sequence module; at least one foot-operated switch configured to operate the midi-sequence module, wherein the at least one foot-operated switch is configured to non-sequentially trigger at least one main midi-sequence from a plurality of main midi-sequences; and a docking station configured to connect the apparatus to a mobile device. wherein the at least one foot-operated switch comprises a primary foot-operated switch configured to non-sequentially trigger the at least one main midi-sequence, wherein each main midi-sequence is triggered by a corresponding predetermined number of consecutive activations of the primary foot-operated switch, wherein consecutive activations are separated by at most a predetermined time duration. a midi-sequence module; at least one foot-operated switch configured to operate the midi-sequence module, wherein the at least one foot-operated switch is configured to non-sequentially trigger at least one main midi-sequence from a plurality of main midi-sequences; and a docking station configured to connect the apparatus to a mobile device. wherein the at least one foot-operated switch comprises a primary foot-operated switch configured to non-sequentially trigger the at least one main midi-sequence, wherein each main midi-sequence is triggered by a corresponding predetermined number of consecutive activations of the primary foot-operated switch, wherein consecutive activations are separated by at most a predetermined time duration.
A cooking device , comprising: a cooking chamber ; a food support for supporting the food to be cooked, for mounting in the cooking chamber; a heating device for heating the cooking chamber; a sensing arrangement for sensing cooking parameters over time; a controller adapted to determine a required cooking time for the food to be cooked and hence the cooking process to be complete based on the time-evolution of the sensed cooking parameters; the cooking device being characterized by a sensor for sensing an intervention made by a user to the food during cooking and hence before the required cooking time has elapsed, wherein the sensed intervention is opening of a lid or removal of a drawer of the cooking device; wherein the controller is adapted to re-calculate a remaining cooking time, based on the time-evolution of the sensed cooking parameters, in response to, and following, the sensed intervention. a cooking chamber ; a food support for supporting the food to be cooked, for mounting in the cooking chamber; a heating device for heating the cooking chamber; a sensing arrangement for sensing cooking parameters over time; a controller adapted to determine a required cooking time for the food to be cooked and hence the cooking process to be complete based on the time-evolution of the sensed cooking parameters; the cooking device being characterized by a sensor for sensing an intervention made by a user to the food during cooking and hence before the required cooking time has elapsed, wherein the sensed intervention is opening of a lid or removal of a drawer of the cooking device; wherein the controller is adapted to re-calculate a remaining cooking time, based on the time-evolution of the sensed cooking parameters, in response to, and following, the sensed intervention.
A method of making a fibrous sheet, the method comprising: (a) forming a nascent web from an aqueous solution of papermaking fibers; (b) moving the nascent web on a transfer surface ; (c) bringing a patterned surface of a patterned cylinder into contact with the nascent web having a consistency from about twenty percent solids to about seventy percent solids, the patterned surface (i) being formed on the exterior of patterned cylinder and (ii) having at least one of a plurality of recesses and a plurality of protuberances ; (d) conveying the nascent web between the transfer surface and the patterned surface over an arc length of the patterned surface , the arc length forming at least a portion of a molding zone ; (e) transferring the nascent web from the transfer surface to the patterned surface of the patterned cylinder in the molding zone , such that papermaking fibers of the nascent web are (i) redistributed on the patterned surface and (ii) shaped by at least one of the plurality of recesses and the plurality of protuberances of the patterned surface in the molding zone to form a molded paper web ; (f) transferring the molded paper web to a pick-up surface ; and (g) drying the molded paper web in a drying section to form a fibrous sheet. (a) forming a nascent web from an aqueous solution of papermaking fibers; (b) moving the nascent web on a transfer surface ; (c) bringing a patterned surface of a patterned cylinder into contact with the nascent web having a consistency from about twenty percent solids to about seventy percent solids, the patterned surface (i) being formed on the exterior of patterned cylinder and (ii) having at least one of a plurality of recesses and a plurality of protuberances ; (d) conveying the nascent web between the transfer surface and the patterned surface over an arc length of the patterned surface , the arc length forming at least a portion of a molding zone ; (e) transferring the nascent web from the transfer surface to the patterned surface of the patterned cylinder in the molding zone , such that papermaking fibers of the nascent web are (i) redistributed on the patterned surface and (ii) shaped by at least one of the plurality of recesses and the plurality of protuberances of the patterned surface in the molding zone to form a molded paper web ; (f) transferring the molded paper web to a pick-up surface ; and (g) drying the molded paper web in a drying section to form a fibrous sheet.
A fluid latent heat absorption electric induction heater for raising the temperature of a fluid supplied to a fluid-driven turbine in a turbine-driven electric power generation system, the fluid latent heat absorption electric induction heater comprising: a containment vessel ; at least one susceptor disposed within the containment vessel, the at least one susceptor having an interior fluid passage; at least one inductor disposed within the interior fluid passage; an inlet opening (INLET) in the containment vessel for an inlet supply of the fluid in a low temperature liquid state to the interior fluid passage; an outlet opening (OUTLET) in the containment vessel for an outlet supply of the fluid in a high temperature liquid state for fluid change state processing to drive the fluid-driven turbine; characterised by the interior fluid passage forming an at least two-turn serpentine fluid passage within the containment vessel between the inlet opening (INLET) and the outlet opening (OUTLET), the inlet opening disposed in an inlet end of the containment vessel opposite the outlet opening of the containment vessel. a containment vessel ; at least one susceptor disposed within the containment vessel, the at least one susceptor having an interior fluid passage; at least one inductor disposed within the interior fluid passage; an inlet opening (INLET) in the containment vessel for an inlet supply of the fluid in a low temperature liquid state to the interior fluid passage; an outlet opening (OUTLET) in the containment vessel for an outlet supply of the fluid in a high temperature liquid state for fluid change state processing to drive the fluid-driven turbine;
A method for enhancing color consistency between batches of printed objects representing a same image wherein the method comprises the steps of: - selecting an image, determined in an input colorant space where from an input color profile is obtained ; - selecting a master color profile for converting colors to a master colorant space wherein said master color profile is determined by a master color characterization setting ; - obtaining a master image in a master colorant space from the selected image by color converting the selected image from the input colorant space to the master colorant space with the input color profile and the master output color profile ; - selecting a printing system for a batch of a printed object comprising the selected image and obtaining an output color profile for converting colors to a batch colorant space wherein said batch color profile is determined by a batch color characterization setting ; - color converting the master image from the master colorant space to the batch colorant space with the master output color profile and the batch output color profile ; - printing the color converted master image on the printing system to obtain the batch of the printed object ; and wherein the batch color characterization setting is the same as the master color characterization setting. - selecting an image, determined in an input colorant space where from an input color profile is obtained ; - selecting a master color profile for converting colors to a master colorant space wherein said master color profile is determined by a master color characterization setting ; - obtaining a master image in a master colorant space from the selected image by color converting the selected image from the input colorant space to the master colorant space with the input color profile and the master output color profile ; - selecting a printing system for a batch of a printed object comprising the selected image and obtaining an output color profile for converting colors to a batch colorant space wherein said batch color profile is determined by a batch color characterization setting ; - color converting the master image from the master colorant space to the batch colorant space with the master output color profile and the batch output color profile ; - printing the color converted master image on the printing system to obtain the batch of the printed object ; and
Method for operating a paper machine for producing paper, board or paperboard, comprising a conveying device , by means of which at least one fibrous material web produced from a fibrous suspension is conveyed in a conveying direction, comprising at least one drying region , in which the fibrous material web which is conveyed through the drying region is dried by means of at least one drying cylinder arranged in the drying region , a medium for drying the fibrous material web being supplied to the drying cylinder and introduced into the drying cylinder , characterized in that the medium is carried away from the drying region downstream of the drying region and is supplied as a heat source to a heat pump , by means of which the medium is heated upstream of the drying region .
A patient support comprising: a plurality of stacked layers of cushioning material forming a primary patient support surface, at least two of the stacked layers having a different firmness, and at least one of the stacked layers including a gel layer ; two rails , the primary patient support surface bounded by the two rails , and the two rails being formed from a foam material with a greater firmness than any of the layers forming the patient support surface to thereby form a cradle around the patient support surface wherein each rail is formed from an upper rail and a lower rail , and each lower rail having a greater firmness than its respective upper rail , wherein the gel layer is formed by a plurality of intersecting gel walls , the gel walls forming spaces there between, at least some of the spaces each having a foam body inserted therein, wherein the foam bodies extend partially into the spaces .
An agitated liquid-liquid contactor for a continuous organic phase and a dispersed aqueous phase and lacking calming sections, such that the liquid contactor has only active zones and no passive zones, and comprising a metallic agitated internal and a static internal , wherein the surface energy of the static internal , measured by sessile drop technique, is < 40 mN/m. wherein the agitated liquid-liquid contactor is a RDC column or a Kühni column or a QVF-Ruhrzellen-Extraktor or a Scheibel column.
A method for operating an induction cooker having a current source switchable by one or more semiconductor switches to supply a varying current to an induction coil at a selected frequency, the method comprising: (i) measuring inductance of the induction coil and comparing the measured inductance with a predetermined threshold inductance value; (ii) if, at step (i), the measured inductance is lower than the predetermined threshold inductance value, measuring the electric current flowing through the induction coil and comparing the measured current with a predetermined threshold current value, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker; (iii) if, at step (ii), the measured current is greater than the predetermined threshold current value, measuring the conduction time of the one or more semiconductor switches and comparing the measured conduction time with a predetermined threshold conduction time value, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker; and (iv) if, at step (iii), the measured conduction time value is lower than the predetermined threshold conduction time value, terminating the supply of current to the inductance coil, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker. (i) measuring inductance of the induction coil and comparing the measured inductance with a predetermined threshold inductance value; (ii) if, at step (i), the measured inductance is lower than the predetermined threshold inductance value, measuring the electric current flowing through the induction coil and comparing the measured current with a predetermined threshold current value, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker; (iii) if, at step (ii), the measured current is greater than the predetermined threshold current value, measuring the conduction time of the one or more semiconductor switches and comparing the measured conduction time with a predetermined threshold conduction time value, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker; and (iv) if, at step (iii), the measured conduction time value is lower than the predetermined threshold conduction time value, terminating the supply of current to the inductance coil, otherwise continuing operation of the induction cooker.
A method comprising: electrochemically oxidizing and/or reducing at least one lanthanide, at least one actinide, or a combination thereof, irrespective of oxidation state, in a solvent system at at least one working electrode, wherein the solvent system comprises one or more organic solvents which have a dielectric constant of at least three and the water of the solvent system is less than about 25 wt. %; wherein the solvent system further comprises at least one electrolyte; wherein the at least one working electrode comprises at least one electronically conductive electrode substrate and at least one ionically conducting or ionically permeable film disposed on the substrate; wherein at least one ligand distinct from the ionically conducting or ionically permeable film is present as part of the lanthanide, the actinide, the electrolyte, or a combination thereof, wherein the ligand facilitates the oxidizing and/or reducing of the lanthanide, actinide, or combination thereof; and wherein the ligand is a sulfonate anion and the ionically conducting or ionically permeable film is a sulfonate polymer. electrochemically oxidizing and/or reducing at least one lanthanide, at least one actinide, or a combination thereof, irrespective of oxidation state, in a solvent system at at least one working electrode, wherein the solvent system comprises one or more organic solvents which have a dielectric constant of at least three and the water of the solvent system is less than about 25 wt. %; wherein the solvent system further comprises at least one electrolyte; wherein the at least one working electrode comprises at least one electronically conductive electrode substrate and at least one ionically conducting or ionically permeable film disposed on the substrate; wherein at least one ligand distinct from the ionically conducting or ionically permeable film is present as part of the lanthanide, the actinide, the electrolyte, or a combination thereof, wherein the ligand facilitates the oxidizing and/or reducing of the lanthanide, actinide, or combination thereof; and wherein the ligand is a sulfonate anion and the ionically conducting or ionically permeable film is a sulfonate polymer.
A machine tool management system comprising: a machine tool configured to machine a workpiece ; a memory configured to record detection information detected from the machine tool in relation to a time point at which the detection information was detected in a first storage area (R1) ; and a control circuit connected to the memory and configured to: determine whether the detection information is selected detection information that satisfies a predetermined determination condition; and record, in the memory in a second storage area (R2), a plurality of pieces of the selected detection information respectively in relation to time points at which the plurality of pieces of the selected detection information were detected. a machine tool configured to machine a workpiece ; a memory configured to record detection information detected from the machine tool in relation to a time point at which the detection information was detected in a first storage area (R1) ; and a control circuit connected to the memory and configured to: determine whether the detection information is selected detection information that satisfies a predetermined determination condition; and record, in the memory in a second storage area (R2), a plurality of pieces of the selected detection information respectively in relation to time points at which the plurality of pieces of the selected detection information were detected. determine whether the detection information is selected detection information that satisfies a predetermined determination condition; and record, in the memory in a second storage area (R2), a plurality of pieces of the selected detection information respectively in relation to time points at which the plurality of pieces of the selected detection information were detected.
A system comprising: a computer server configured to communicate with a remote communication system and target mobile station , the computer server including a memory device and a processor configured to: authenticate a requesting party accessing the computer server from the remote communication system ; receive selective availability attributes for the target mobile station from the requesting party , the selective availability attributes indicate: conditions under which the target mobile station is enabled or disabled to operate, and features that are available on the target mobile station under one or more conditions when the target mobile station is enabled, wherein the selective availability attributes restrict features available on the target mobile station during a specified time period; and download the selective availability attributes to the target mobile station . authenticate a requesting party accessing the computer server from the remote communication system ; receive selective availability attributes for the target mobile station from the requesting party , the selective availability attributes indicate: conditions under which the target mobile station is enabled or disabled to operate, and features that are available on the target mobile station under one or more conditions when the target mobile station is enabled, wherein the selective availability attributes restrict features available on the target mobile station during a specified time period; and download the selective availability attributes to the target mobile station . conditions under which the target mobile station is enabled or disabled to operate, and features that are available on the target mobile station under one or more conditions when the target mobile station is enabled, wherein the selective availability attributes restrict features available on the target mobile station during a specified time period; and download the selective availability attributes to the target mobile station .