mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Coating agent pump (1; 8) for conveying a coating agent in a coating installation, in particular for conveying paint in a painting installation, having a) an electric drive motor (3; 14) for driving the coating agent pump (1; 8) so that the coating agent pump (1; 8) continuously changes its pump position during operation, b) wherein the coating agent pump (1; 8) is a piston pump with at least one piston which is displaceable in a cylinder and is driven by the drive motor (3; 14), and with c) a position measuring system for quantitatively detecting the pump position of the coating agent pump (1; 8), c1) wherein the position measuring system ascertains the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14) by the coating agent pump (1; 8) by means of a force or torque measurement means, and c2) wherein the position measuring system derives the pump position from the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14), characterised in d) that the position measuring system derives the pump position on the basis of a pulsation at the reversal point of the pistons. a) an electric drive motor (3; 14) for driving the coating agent pump (1; 8) so that the coating agent pump (1; 8) continuously changes its pump position during operation, b) wherein the coating agent pump (1; 8) is a piston pump with at least one piston which is displaceable in a cylinder and is driven by the drive motor (3; 14), and with c) a position measuring system for quantitatively detecting the pump position of the coating agent pump (1; 8), c1) wherein the position measuring system ascertains the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14) by the coating agent pump (1; 8) by means of a force or torque measurement means, and c2) wherein the position measuring system derives the pump position from the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14), characterised in c1) wherein the position measuring system ascertains the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14) by the coating agent pump (1; 8) by means of a force or torque measurement means, and c2) wherein the position measuring system derives the pump position from the mechanical loading of the drive motor (3; 14), d) that the position measuring system derives the pump position on the basis of a pulsation at the reversal point of the pistons.
A starter for a gas turbine engine, comprising, a rotor shaft rotatable about an axis and including an inner bore extending from an axial end of the rotor shaft with respect to the axis; a sun gear on the rotor shaft ; a lock nut received against an axial end face of the sun gear and threadedly engaged with an outer diameter of the rotor shaft ; and characterized by further comprising a retainer positioned to bias the nut against the axial end face and including a projection portion threadedly engaged with the rotor shaft in the inner bore ; and a bolt through the projection portion and threadedly engaged with the rotor shaft . a rotor shaft rotatable about an axis and including an inner bore extending from an axial end of the rotor shaft with respect to the axis; a sun gear on the rotor shaft ; a lock nut received against an axial end face of the sun gear and threadedly engaged with an outer diameter of the rotor shaft ; and characterized by further comprising a retainer positioned to bias the nut against the axial end face and including a projection portion threadedly engaged with the rotor shaft in the inner bore ; and a bolt through the projection portion and threadedly engaged with the rotor shaft .
A vehicle lighting apparatus comprising: a light source device that includes a semiconductor laser which emits laser light (L) and a wavelength conversion member which converts a wavelength of at least part of the laser light (L) and that emits, from a light emission part , light from the wavelength conversion member ; a reflection member that reflects light emitted from the light emission part of the light source device in a vehicle frontward direction as parallel light; a light shield member that blocks light which is emitted in the vehicle frontward direction from the light emission part and which is not incident on the reflection member ; a light detection part that is arranged at a vehicle rearward position of the reflection member and detects part of the light emitted from the light emission part ; and a heat release member that releases heat generated from the light source device , wherein the light detection part is supported at a vehicle rearward position of the reflection member in the heat release member . a light source device that includes a semiconductor laser which emits laser light (L) and a wavelength conversion member which converts a wavelength of at least part of the laser light (L) and that emits, from a light emission part , light from the wavelength conversion member ; a reflection member that reflects light emitted from the light emission part of the light source device in a vehicle frontward direction as parallel light; a light shield member that blocks light which is emitted in the vehicle frontward direction from the light emission part and which is not incident on the reflection member ; a light detection part that is arranged at a vehicle rearward position of the reflection member and detects part of the light emitted from the light emission part ; and a heat release member that releases heat generated from the light source device , wherein the light detection part is supported at a vehicle rearward position of the reflection member in the heat release member .
Process for producing polycrystalline silicon, which comprises introducing a reaction gas comprising hydrogen and silane and/or halosilane into a reactor, the reactor comprising at least one heated carrier body on which elemental silicon is deposited by means of pyrolysis to form the polycrystalline silicon, and where, in a continuous operation, offgas is taken off from the reactor and hydrogen recovered from this offgas is resupplied to the reactor as recycle gas, characterized in that the recycle gas has a nitrogen content of less than 1000 ppmv.
A method of operating a relay station, RS, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving subframe configuration information through a higher layer signal from a base station, BS; and configuring a downlink subframe, to be used for receiving a signal from the BS, based on the subframe configuration information, wherein a first downlink transmission, from the BS to the RS, and a second downlink transmission, from the RS to a user equipment, UE, are performed at different times and in a downlink frequency band, wherein a first uplink transmission, from the RS to the BS, and a second uplink transmission, from the UE to the RS, are performed at different times and in an uplink frequency band, wherein the downlink subframe to be used for receiving a signal is configured per a specific number of subframes with an exception of a first downlink subframe, a fifth downlink subframe, a sixth downlink subframe and a tenth downlink subframe of a frame, and wherein the frame comprises 10 downlink subframes. receiving subframe configuration information through a higher layer signal from a base station, BS; and configuring a downlink subframe, to be used for receiving a signal from the BS, based on the subframe configuration information, wherein a first downlink transmission, from the BS to the RS, and a second downlink transmission, from the RS to a user equipment, UE, are performed at different times and in a downlink frequency band, wherein a first uplink transmission, from the RS to the BS, and a second uplink transmission, from the UE to the RS, are performed at different times and in an uplink frequency band, wherein the downlink subframe to be used for receiving a signal is configured per a specific number of subframes with an exception of a first downlink subframe, a fifth downlink subframe, a sixth downlink subframe and a tenth downlink subframe of a frame, and wherein the frame comprises 10 downlink subframes.
A multi-composite electrochemical cell substantially consisting of a thin polymer membrane comprising three different adjacent sectors (S1, S2, S3), which are made of the same appropriately seamlessly modified polymer, incorporating in said polymer one or more conductive phases, or conductive fillers, such as graphene, metal, or a combination thereof, and wherein: • in the first sector (S1), the polymer material incorporates graphene nanoplatelets and acts as a cathode; • in the second sector (S2), interposed between the other two, the polymer material acts as an insulating spacer; • in the third sector (S3), the polymer material incorporates graphene nanoplatelets and a metal filler or immersed metal contact rheophore, with negative standard reduction potential, and acts as an anode; wherein said metal filler is in the form of dispersed powder or dispersed flakes, or of a thin sheet incorporated in the polymer. • in the first sector (S1), the polymer material incorporates graphene nanoplatelets and acts as a cathode; • in the second sector (S2), interposed between the other two, the polymer material acts as an insulating spacer; • in the third sector (S3), the polymer material incorporates graphene nanoplatelets and a metal filler or immersed metal contact rheophore, with negative standard reduction potential, and acts as an anode;
A scoring device to be worn by a person for scoring a snowball fight, the device comprising: a target portion including: a target ; a permeable layer coupled to the target in a spaced apart construction to form an interior region between the permeable layer and the target , the permeable layer configured to allow snow from snowballs to pass through the permeable layer and into the interior region; a scoring chamber portion coupled below the target portion , the scoring chamber portion arranged to accumulate and store snow falling from the interior region; one or more attachment elements configured to attach the device to the torso of the person; and a stopper element at least partially separating the target portion from the scoring chamber portion , wherein the stopper element is shaped and arranged to allow snow to enter the scoring chamber portion but limits the amount of snow that exits the scoring chamber portion when the person bends over. a target portion including: a target ; a permeable layer coupled to the target in a spaced apart construction to form an interior region between the permeable layer and the target , the permeable layer configured to allow snow from snowballs to pass through the permeable layer and into the interior region; a target ; a permeable layer coupled to the target in a spaced apart construction to form an interior region between the permeable layer and the target , the permeable layer configured to allow snow from snowballs to pass through the permeable layer and into the interior region; a scoring chamber portion coupled below the target portion , the scoring chamber portion arranged to accumulate and store snow falling from the interior region; one or more attachment elements configured to attach the device to the torso of the person; and a stopper element at least partially separating the target portion from the scoring chamber portion , wherein the stopper element is shaped and arranged to allow snow to enter the scoring chamber portion but limits the amount of snow that exits the scoring chamber portion when the person bends over.
A dual band infrared and ultraviolet radiation detector , comprising: an infrared radiation detector ; an infrared radiation filter , disposed over infrared radiation detector , the infrared radiation filter being transparent to infrared radiation band and absorptive to radiation adjacent to the infrared radiation band; and an ultraviolet radiation detector disposed over the infrared radiation filter , the ultraviolet radiation detector comprising: a Schottky contact metal layer on an upper surface of the infrared radiation filter ; a layer of vapor deposited semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material disposed directly on, and forming a Schottky contact with, the Schottky contact metal layer ; and an ohmic contact metal in ohmic contact with a portion of the layer of the semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material; wherein radiation in both the infrared band and in the ultraviolet band passes to the ultraviolet radiation detector ; wherein the ultraviolet radiation is intercepted and detected by the ultraviolet radiation detector and infrared radiation passes through the ultraviolet radiation detector and is intercepted and detected by the infrared radiation detector . an infrared radiation detector ; an infrared radiation filter , disposed over infrared radiation detector , the infrared radiation filter being transparent to infrared radiation band and absorptive to radiation adjacent to the infrared radiation band; and an ultraviolet radiation detector disposed over the infrared radiation filter , the ultraviolet radiation detector comprising: a Schottky contact metal layer on an upper surface of the infrared radiation filter ; a layer of vapor deposited semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material disposed directly on, and forming a Schottky contact with, the Schottky contact metal layer ; and an ohmic contact metal in ohmic contact with a portion of the layer of the semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material; wherein radiation in both the infrared band and in the ultraviolet band passes to the ultraviolet radiation detector ; wherein the ultraviolet radiation is intercepted and detected by the ultraviolet radiation detector and infrared radiation passes through the ultraviolet radiation detector and is intercepted and detected by the infrared radiation detector . a Schottky contact metal layer on an upper surface of the infrared radiation filter ; a layer of vapor deposited semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material disposed directly on, and forming a Schottky contact with, the Schottky contact metal layer ; and an ohmic contact metal in ohmic contact with a portion of the layer of the semiconductor, ultraviolet radiation detector material; wherein radiation in both the infrared band and in the ultraviolet band passes to the ultraviolet radiation detector ; wherein the ultraviolet radiation is intercepted and detected by the ultraviolet radiation detector and infrared radiation passes through the ultraviolet radiation detector and is intercepted and detected by the infrared radiation detector .
An optical structure for a lighting device of a motor vehicle headlamp, said lighting device being configured to emit light for generating a first unmodified light distribution in a region in front of the lighting device , wherein the optical structure is associated with the lighting device or is part of the lighting device in such a way that the optical structure is traversed by at least a part of the total luminous flux of the lighting device , wherein the unmodified light distribution - as generated by the lighting device - is modified by the optical structure into a predeterminable, modified, second light distribution , wherein the optical structure consists of two, three or more optical structural elements , wherein each structural element includes a light-scattering effect and a first subset of the structural elements is designed such that beams incident on said first subset of the structural elements and generated by the illumination device pass through said first subset of the structural elements , each beam being refracted by the respective structural element into a first exit beam , into a second exit beam and into at least one further exit beam , characterised in that the first subset of the structural elements has at least one rising portion , a fading portion , and at least one rising flank , wherein the rising portion refracts the beam incident on the respective structural element and generated by the illumination device towards the first outlet beam , the fading portion refracts the beam incident on the respective structural element and generated by the lighting device towards the second outlet beam , and the at least one rising flank refracts the beam incident on the respective structural element and generated by the lighting device towards at least one further exit beam , wherein the at least one rising flank is substantially V-shaped in a section extending through the structural element along a plane parallel to a hexagonal base surface of the structural element .
A particle collection device for collecting particles from surfaces for a particle analysis in the context of determining the technical cleanliness for test pieces, in particular printed boards, battery modules and/or battery stacks, said particle collection device comprising a suction hose having an end section , said suction hose serving to suction a particle/air mixture from the test piece's surface to be tested by means of a suction air volume flow in a suctioning operating mode of the particle collection device , a particle collection unit comprising a replaceable fabric filter fixed in filter holding elements and having a particle collection surface , the filter holding elements disposing the fabric filter in such a manner in the suction air volume flow that the particle/air mixture is able to flow completely through the fabric filter and the particles of the particle/air mixture are deposited on the particle collection surface , and negative pressure generating elements for generating the suction air volume flow to suction the particle/air mixture, characterized by floating elements for flooding the particle collection surface in a floating operating mode of the particle collection device with a liquid, in particular water or cold cleaner, in order to float the particles which are deposited, in particular inhomogeneously, on the particle collection surface in the suctioning operating mode, in particular for a short time, and draining elements for draining the liquid, in particular the water or the cold cleaner, in a draining operating mode in such a manner that the liquid, in particular the water or the cold cleaner, flows through the fabric filter and the particles are retainable on the particle collection surface , in particular in a homogeneously distributed manner.
A structural body , comprising: an adherend ; and a shaping pattern to change a shape of the adherend ; wherein the shaping pattern is formed with a filament comprising: a linear core ; and a covering layer covering the core ; wherein: the covering layer of the filament is welded to the adherend ; the core is formed with a shape memory material; the covering layer is formed with a material different from the material of the core ; and the material of the covering layer is a material which is more easily welded to the adherend than to the material of the core . an adherend ; and a shaping pattern to change a shape of the adherend ; wherein the shaping pattern is formed with a filament comprising: a linear core ; and a covering layer covering the core ; wherein: the covering layer of the filament is welded to the adherend ; the core is formed with a shape memory material; the covering layer is formed with a material different from the material of the core ; and the material of the covering layer is a material which is more easily welded to the adherend than to the material of the core . a linear core ; and a covering layer covering the core ; wherein: the covering layer of the filament is welded to the adherend ; the core is formed with a shape memory material; the covering layer is formed with a material different from the material of the core ; and the material of the covering layer is a material which is more easily welded to the adherend than to the material of the core . the covering layer of the filament is welded to the adherend ; the core is formed with a shape memory material; the covering layer is formed with a material different from the material of the core ; and the material of the covering layer is a material which is more easily welded to the adherend than to the material of the core .
Reaction system for the production of siloxanes bearing acetoxy functions, comprising a) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing alkoxy groups and/or b) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing acetoxy groups, and/or c) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing hydroxy groups, d) optionally simple siloxane cycles formed only from D units and/or cyclic branched siloxanes of the DT type, e) a reaction medium, comprising acetic anhydride, perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid and preferably acetic acid. a) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing alkoxy groups and/or b) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing acetoxy groups, and/or c) silanes and/or siloxanes bearing hydroxy groups, d) optionally simple siloxane cycles formed only from D units and/or cyclic branched siloxanes of the DT type, e) a reaction medium, comprising acetic anhydride, perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid and preferably acetic acid.
A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting a message including an indication of a beam reciprocity capability of the terminal if a random access response is detected in the random access ; and detecting a contention resolution information to complete the random access , wherein the beam reciprocity capability comprises: no beam reciprocity capability, full beam reciprocity capability and partial beam reciprocity capability, wherein the partial beam reciprocity capability is further divided into a strong partial beam reciprocity capability and a weak partial beam reciprocity capability based on a beam direction scope on which a transmission beam scan is required to be performed after an optimal reception beam direction is acquired at the terminal. transmitting a message including an indication of a beam reciprocity capability of the terminal if a random access response is detected in the random access ; and detecting a contention resolution information to complete the random access , wherein the beam reciprocity capability comprises: no beam reciprocity capability, full beam reciprocity capability and partial beam reciprocity capability, wherein the partial beam reciprocity capability is further divided into a strong partial beam reciprocity capability and a weak partial beam reciprocity capability based on a beam direction scope on which a transmission beam scan is required to be performed after an optimal reception beam direction is acquired at the terminal.