mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A casing for a printing apparatus , the casing including a body having a printing opening , and a cover member having an aperture , characterised in that the cover member is moveable relative to the body between an open position in which at least a part of the aperture of the cover member is substantially aligned with the printing opening of the body , and a closed position in which at least a part of the cover member substantially closes the printing opening of the body . a body having a printing opening , and a cover member having an aperture , characterised in that the cover member is moveable relative to the body between an open position in which at least a part of the aperture of the cover member is substantially aligned with the printing opening of the body , and a closed position in which at least a part of the cover member substantially closes the printing opening of the body .
Location method for a railway track , carried out by a railway location system traveling on the railway track in a direction of travel , the location method comprising the following actions: - repeatedly acquiring, by means of a line-scan camera of the railway location system aimed at the railway track , instantaneous linear optical data along an instantaneous measurement line , - constructing a potentially distorted raster image of a region of the surface of the railway track by processing at least the instantaneous linear optical data, and - identifying points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) in the potentially distorted raster image, characterized in that : - data on the orientation of the railway location system with respect to a reference line of the railway track is repeatedly acquired using an orientation device of the railway location system , and - rectified coordinates of the points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) are determined on the basis of potentially distorted coordinates of the points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) in a repository of the potentially distorted raster image and orientation data. - repeatedly acquiring, by means of a line-scan camera of the railway location system aimed at the railway track , instantaneous linear optical data along an instantaneous measurement line , - constructing a potentially distorted raster image of a region of the surface of the railway track by processing at least the instantaneous linear optical data, and - identifying points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) in the potentially distorted raster image, characterized in that : - data on the orientation of the railway location system with respect to a reference line of the railway track is repeatedly acquired using an orientation device of the railway location system , and - rectified coordinates of the points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) are determined on the basis of potentially distorted coordinates of the points or lines of interest (A, B, C, D, A', B', C', D', 162, 163, 164) in a repository of the potentially distorted raster image and orientation data.
A solid surface comprising (i) a crosslinked acrylic or unsaturated polyester resin present in an amount no greater than 52 volume fraction percent, and (ii) no greater than 48 volume fraction percent of inorganic filler particles distributed evenly throughout the solid surface wherein (a) 95 - 99 volume fraction percent of the filler particles has a major dimension in the range of from 0.5 to no greater than 10 microns or from 1 to no greater than 5 microns or from 1 to no greater than 2 microns, (b) the D50 of the filler particles is from 0.5-2.5 microns, (c) the D90 of the filler particles is equal to or less than 10 microns, and (d) the filler particles are modified with discrete functional particles that are bound, or adhered to the filler particles. (i) a crosslinked acrylic or unsaturated polyester resin present in an amount no greater than 52 volume fraction percent, and (ii) no greater than 48 volume fraction percent of inorganic filler particles distributed evenly throughout the solid surface wherein (a) 95 - 99 volume fraction percent of the filler particles has a major dimension in the range of from 0.5 to no greater than 10 microns or from 1 to no greater than 5 microns or from 1 to no greater than 2 microns, (b) the D50 of the filler particles is from 0.5-2.5 microns, (c) the D90 of the filler particles is equal to or less than 10 microns, and (d) the filler particles are modified with discrete functional particles that are bound, or adhered to the filler particles. (a) 95 - 99 volume fraction percent of the filler particles has a major dimension in the range of from 0.5 to no greater than 10 microns or from 1 to no greater than 5 microns or from 1 to no greater than 2 microns, (b) the D50 of the filler particles is from 0.5-2.5 microns, (c) the D90 of the filler particles is equal to or less than 10 microns, and (d) the filler particles are modified with discrete functional particles that are bound, or adhered to the filler particles.
An update management method, used in a master electronic control unit (master ECU) that is one of a plurality of electronic control units (ECUs) that perform communication via a network, the method comprising: storing a shared key used in transmission of a first session key for an encryption processing between the master ECU and an electronic control unit (ECU) other than the master ECU , receiving, from an external tool , update authority information indicating an authority of the external tool and an update message instructing updating of the shared key, verifying the update authority information, in a case where the update message is received, (i) if verification of the update authority information is successful and the update authority information indicates that a transmission of the update message is within the range of authority of the external tool , transferring the update message to the network, and (ii) if the verification of the update authority information fails, or the update authority information does not indicate that the transmission of the update message is within the range of authority of the external tool , not transferring the update message to the network, characterized by storing an expiration date of the shared key, acquiring external point-in-time information, determining whether or not the external point-in-time information is before the expiration date, and in a case where the external point-in-time information is a predetermined amount of time before the expiration date or the expiration date has passed, transmitting an alert message prompting to update the shared key. storing a shared key used in transmission of a first session key for an encryption processing between the master ECU and an electronic control unit (ECU) other than the master ECU , receiving, from an external tool , update authority information indicating an authority of the external tool and an update message instructing updating of the shared key, verifying the update authority information, in a case where the update message is received, (i) if verification of the update authority information is successful and the update authority information indicates that a transmission of the update message is within the range of authority of the external tool , transferring the update message to the network, and (ii) if the verification of the update authority information fails, or the update authority information does not indicate that the transmission of the update message is within the range of authority of the external tool , not transferring the update message to the network, characterized by storing an expiration date of the shared key, acquiring external point-in-time information, determining whether or not the external point-in-time information is before the expiration date, and in a case where the external point-in-time information is a predetermined amount of time before the expiration date or the expiration date has passed, transmitting an alert message prompting to update the shared key.
A method for geolocating an interference source in a communication-based transport system, wherein the communication-based transport system comprises: - a plurality of interference sources, distributed in a space and respectively emitting a signal, - a vehicle, moving along a known trajectory, receiving the signal from the interference sources, and measuring the signal strength of the signal of only one interference source at a time instance; the method comprising: - separating the interference sources by clustering the signal strength of the signal with a clustering method; - estimating the locations of the interference sources in the space based on the separated interference sources. - a plurality of interference sources, distributed in a space and respectively emitting a signal, - a vehicle, moving along a known trajectory, receiving the signal from the interference sources, and measuring the signal strength of the signal of only one interference source at a time instance; - separating the interference sources by clustering the signal strength of the signal with a clustering method; - estimating the locations of the interference sources in the space based on the separated interference sources.
Composition for cleaning hard surfaces comprising at least one surfactant and at least one natural material having a specific density of from 1 to 4, in particular from 1.8 to 3, and having a Mohs hardness of from 4 to 8, in particular from 5 to 6, characterized in that the natural material is embedded in hydrogel particles.
Subsea direct electrical heating power supply system for providing electrical power for heating a subsea pipeline section , comprising: - input means adapted to couple the direct electrical heating power supply system to a power supply; - a subsea variable speed drive for receiving electrical power from the input means and for providing an AC output, the subsea variable speed drive comprising a plurality of series-connected power cells (A1..A6), each power cell comprising an inverter and a bypass device to selectively bypass the power cell; - an adjustable subsea capacitor connected to the AC output of the subsea variable speed drive; - output means adapted to couple the direct electrical heating power supply system to a subsea pipeline section; - a controller adapted to adjust the capacitance of the adjustable subsea capacitor such that if the system output voltage is reduced as a result of bypassing one or more power cells (A1..A6) the current output by the direct electrical heating power supply system is increased. - input means adapted to couple the direct electrical heating power supply system to a power supply; - a subsea variable speed drive for receiving electrical power from the input means and for providing an AC output, the subsea variable speed drive comprising a plurality of series-connected power cells (A1..A6), each power cell comprising an inverter and a bypass device to selectively bypass the power cell; - an adjustable subsea capacitor connected to the AC output of the subsea variable speed drive; - output means adapted to couple the direct electrical heating power supply system to a subsea pipeline section; - a controller adapted to adjust the capacitance of the adjustable subsea capacitor such that if the system output voltage is reduced as a result of bypassing one or more power cells (A1..A6) the current output by the direct electrical heating power supply system is increased.
A slurry composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery negative electrode comprising a negative electrode active material, a particulate polymer, and water, wherein the negative electrode active material includes a negative electrode active material (A) and a negative electrode active material (B), the negative electrode active material (A) is graphite particles having an orientation ratio of not less than 7.8 and not more than 9.5, the orientation ratio is a ratio I 004 /I 110 of integrated intensity I 004 of a peak for planes of the graphite particles and integrated intensity I 110 of a peak for planes of the graphite particles as measured by powder X-ray diffraction, the negative electrode active material (B) is composite particles each including a silicon oxide particle and a conductive carbon film at least partially covering a surface of the silicon oxide particle, the silicon oxide particle contains silicon oxide represented by SiO x , where 0.5 ≤ x < 1.6, the particulate polymer includes an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 10 mass% and not more than 70 mass%, and the particulate polymer has a volume-average particle diameter D50 of 80 nm or more and 600 nm or less, measured by laser diffraction, which is the particle diameter at which the cumulative volume calculated from a small diameter end of the distribution reaches 50%. the negative electrode active material includes a negative electrode active material (A) and a negative electrode active material (B), the negative electrode active material (A) is graphite particles having an orientation ratio of not less than 7.8 and not more than 9.5, the orientation ratio is a ratio I 004 /I 110 of integrated intensity I 004 of a peak for planes of the graphite particles and integrated intensity I 110 of a peak for planes of the graphite particles as measured by powder X-ray diffraction, the negative electrode active material (B) is composite particles each including a silicon oxide particle and a conductive carbon film at least partially covering a surface of the silicon oxide particle, the silicon oxide particle contains silicon oxide represented by SiO x , where 0.5 ≤ x < 1.6, the particulate polymer includes an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer unit in a proportion of not less than 10 mass% and not more than 70 mass%, and the particulate polymer has a volume-average particle diameter D50 of 80 nm or more and 600 nm or less, measured by laser diffraction, which is the particle diameter at which the cumulative volume calculated from a small diameter end of the distribution reaches 50%.
A method for presenting communication information in video communication, comprising: controlling collection of audio information and video information of a video communication site; determining a position of a speaker in the video communication site according to the audio information, wherein the speaker is a person of participants in the video communication site that speaks; acquiring speech video information from the video information according to the position of the speaker, wherein the speech video information is video information of the speaker within a speaking period; and controlling presentation of the speech video information, characterized in that the method further comprises: receiving a keyword from a terminal device; and controlling presentation of text information that includes the keyword and that corresponds to segments of the speech audio information, wherein the text information is a text record of the speech audio information. controlling collection of audio information and video information of a video communication site; determining a position of a speaker in the video communication site according to the audio information, wherein the speaker is a person of participants in the video communication site that speaks; acquiring speech video information from the video information according to the position of the speaker, wherein the speech video information is video information of the speaker within a speaking period; and controlling presentation of the speech video information, characterized in that the method further comprises: receiving a keyword from a terminal device; and controlling presentation of text information that includes the keyword and that corresponds to segments of the speech audio information, wherein the text information is a text record of the speech audio information. receiving a keyword from a terminal device; and controlling presentation of text information that includes the keyword and that corresponds to segments of the speech audio information, wherein the text information is a text record of the speech audio information.
Device for extravasal or extraneuronal fastening of a medical implant with a biocompatible surface substrate biocompatible surface substrate having a first substrate portion configured in the manner of a compression sleeve and has a free end portion which by winding the first substrate portion about a spatial axis is loosely radially covered by at least one layer of the wound first substrate portion , and also a second substrate portion which is attached integrally to the first substrate portion , is not wound about the spatial axis , and is connectable directly or indirectly to a connection structure leading away from the medical implant , characterised in that in the region of the end portion at least one means is applied, which, when first substrate portion is in the wound state about the spatial axis forms a joint connection with the first substrate portion and/or the second substrate portion .
A sequencing method comprising: preparing a nucleic acid library, comprising ligating a first nucleic acid fragment and a second nucleic acid fragment to obtain the nucleic acid library, wherein the first nucleic acid fragment and the second nucleic acid fragment are both double-stranded DNAs, the first nucleic acid fragment is a known sequence and comprises a first strand and a second strand that are complementary; the first nucleic acid fragment has a single-stranded end located at the 3'-end of the first strand, and 80 °C ≥ (Tm1 - Tm2) ≥ 10 °C and 90 °C ≥ Tm1 ≥ 50 °C, wherein Tm1 is a melting temperature of the first strand, and Tm2 is a melting temperature of the second strand; capturing the nucleic acid library, comprising denaturing the nucleic acid library to obtain a single-stranded product and hybridizing the single-stranded product with a probe to obtain a hybrid complex or capturing the undenatured nucleic acid library with a probe to obtain a hybrid complex, wherein Tm2 - 5 °C ≤ T ≤ Tm1 - 5 °C, wherein T is a temperature for the hybridization; sequencing the hybrid complex. preparing a nucleic acid library, comprising ligating a first nucleic acid fragment and a second nucleic acid fragment to obtain the nucleic acid library, wherein the first nucleic acid fragment and the second nucleic acid fragment are both double-stranded DNAs, the first nucleic acid fragment is a known sequence and comprises a first strand and a second strand that are complementary; the first nucleic acid fragment has a single-stranded end located at the 3'-end of the first strand, and 80 °C ≥ (Tm1 - Tm2) ≥ 10 °C and 90 °C ≥ Tm1 ≥ 50 °C, wherein Tm1 is a melting temperature of the first strand, and Tm2 is a melting temperature of the second strand; capturing the nucleic acid library, comprising denaturing the nucleic acid library to obtain a single-stranded product and hybridizing the single-stranded product with a probe to obtain a hybrid complex or capturing the undenatured nucleic acid library with a probe to obtain a hybrid complex, wherein Tm2 - 5 °C ≤ T ≤ Tm1 - 5 °C, wherein T is a temperature for the hybridization; sequencing the hybrid complex.
Tensioning device (E) for straps (C), in particular for belts (C), with a dynamically acting element by means of which force is transmitted indirectly at the tensioning device (E), characterized by a locking mechanism (V) which is configured to lock the tensioning device (E) depending on the force transmitted by means of the dynamically acting element . characterized by a locking mechanism (V) which is configured to lock the tensioning device (E) depending on the force transmitted by means of the dynamically acting element .
An internal combustion engine having a crankcase in which a crankshaft is rotatably mounted in bearings comprising bearing covers , a connecting rod that supports at least one piston being hinged to the crankshaft, wherein the piston is movable inside of a cylinder that is covered by a cylinder head, thereby forming a combustion chamber, and gas exchange valves are arranged in the cylinder head, the gas exchange valves being actuated by at least one camshaft which is connected, by means of a gear mechanism, to a crankshaft gear which is arranged on the crankshaft, wherein a mass balancing gear mechanism having two balancing shafts is present, characterized in that the mass balancing gear mechanism is arranged in a gear mechanism frame attached to the crankcase below the crankshaft and is driven by the crankshaft gear arranged on the crankshaft by way of an intermediate gear arranged next to the crankshaft gear , and wherein the intermediate gear is arranged on the main bearing cover .
A device to propagate a model in an edge architecture, the device comprising: means for accessing a model received via the edge architecture; means for processing the model, the processing means to: determine a number of attestation responses from peer devices based on a blockchain associated with the model; determine if the number satisfies a threshold number; initiate an execution of the model in response to verifying that the number satisfies the threshold number; and transmit the model to a plurality of edge appliances in response to the number not satisfying the threshold number. means for accessing a model received via the edge architecture; means for processing the model, the processing means to: determine a number of attestation responses from peer devices based on a blockchain associated with the model; determine if the number satisfies a threshold number; initiate an execution of the model in response to verifying that the number satisfies the threshold number; and transmit the model to a plurality of edge appliances in response to the number not satisfying the threshold number. determine a number of attestation responses from peer devices based on a blockchain associated with the model; determine if the number satisfies a threshold number; initiate an execution of the model in response to verifying that the number satisfies the threshold number; and transmit the model to a plurality of edge appliances in response to the number not satisfying the threshold number.