mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electrochemical module comprising: a stack obtained by stacking, in a predetermined stacking direction, a plurality of electrochemical elements having a configuration in which an electrolyte layer, and an electrode layer and a counter electrode layer that are respectively arranged on two sides of the electrolyte layer, are formed along a substrate, via an annular sealing portion through which first gas that is one of reducing component gas and oxidative component gas flows; a clamp that includes a first clamping portion for pressing a first flat face in the stacking direction of the stack and a second clamping portion for pressing a second flat face on a side opposite to the first flat face, the stack being clamped between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion; and an elastic first plate-like member arranged between the first flat face and the first clamping portion; and a flowing pipe connected to the second flat face in a state of being in communication with the annular sealing portion, the electrochemical module further comprising an elastic second plate-like member arranged between the second flat face and the second clamping portion, wherein elastic force of the first plate-like member is larger than elastic force of the second plate-like member. a stack obtained by stacking, in a predetermined stacking direction, a plurality of electrochemical elements having a configuration in which an electrolyte layer, and an electrode layer and a counter electrode layer that are respectively arranged on two sides of the electrolyte layer, are formed along a substrate, via an annular sealing portion through which first gas that is one of reducing component gas and oxidative component gas flows; a clamp that includes a first clamping portion for pressing a first flat face in the stacking direction of the stack and a second clamping portion for pressing a second flat face on a side opposite to the first flat face, the stack being clamped between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion; and an elastic first plate-like member arranged between the first flat face and the first clamping portion; and a flowing pipe connected to the second flat face in a state of being in communication with the annular sealing portion, the electrochemical module further comprising an elastic second plate-like member arranged between the second flat face and the second clamping portion, wherein elastic force of the first plate-like member is larger than elastic force of the second plate-like member.
A pivotal bi-directional shave cartridge configured to shave a hirsute skin surface in a first direction and a second direction, which second direction is substantially opposite the first direction, comprising: a housing having a width , a length , a shave side , and a handle attachment side ; a first blade group including at least a first razor blade having a cutting edge , which first blade group is configured to shave the skin surface when the shave cartridge is translated in the first direction; a second blade group including at least a first razor blade having a cutting edge , which second blade group is configured to shave the skin surface when the shave cartridge is translated in the second direction; and a guard bar disposed between the first blade group and the second blade group ; wherein a lengthwise extending center plane is disposed equidistant between the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group and the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the second blade group , and wherein the center plane is perpendicular to a reference plane that is tangential to both the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group and the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the second blade group ; and wherein the shave cartridge is configured to pivot about a pivot axis , characterized in that the pivot axis is disposed between the center plane and a plane tangential to the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group , which plane is parallel to the center plane . a housing having a width , a length , a shave side , and a handle attachment side ; a first blade group including at least a first razor blade having a cutting edge , which first blade group is configured to shave the skin surface when the shave cartridge is translated in the first direction; a second blade group including at least a first razor blade having a cutting edge , which second blade group is configured to shave the skin surface when the shave cartridge is translated in the second direction; and a guard bar disposed between the first blade group and the second blade group ; wherein a lengthwise extending center plane is disposed equidistant between the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group and the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the second blade group , and wherein the center plane is perpendicular to a reference plane that is tangential to both the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group and the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the second blade group ; and wherein the shave cartridge is configured to pivot about a pivot axis , characterized in that the pivot axis is disposed between the center plane and a plane tangential to the cutting edge of the first razor blade of the first blade group , which plane is parallel to the center plane .
A working vehicle comprising: - a steering device to steer a vehicle body ; - a working device connected to the vehicle body ; - an automatic steering controller to perform automatic steering of the steering device based on a difference between a scheduled traveling line (L2) and a position of the vehicle body ; - a parameter changer to change a control parameter of the automatic steering depending on the working device connected to the vehicle body ; and - a lifter device having a lift arm for lifting the working device , characterized in that , when the automatic steering is performed and a steering angle is not an angle corresponding to turning, the parameter changer is configured to change the control parameter based on a lifting height of the lift arm , the control parameter being a parameter for obtaining the steering angle in the automatic steering. - a steering device to steer a vehicle body ; - a working device connected to the vehicle body ; - an automatic steering controller to perform automatic steering of the steering device based on a difference between a scheduled traveling line (L2) and a position of the vehicle body ; - a parameter changer to change a control parameter of the automatic steering depending on the working device connected to the vehicle body ; and - a lifter device having a lift arm for lifting the working device ,
Construction machine, in particular foundation engineering machine, comprising a carrier device and, arranged thereon, a vertical mast, which is in the form of a leader , which has a front side, an opposite rear side and two flank sides and has on its front side a linear guide along which a work slide is mounted so as to be vertically adjustable, characterised in that the leader is painted in a base colour, and at least one large-area carrier plate is arranged on each flank side, the at least one large-area carrier plate on each flank side of the painted leader is detachably fastened by means of a holding device , and there is applied to the at least one carrier plate an identification colour that is different from the base colour of the painted leader . comprising a carrier device and, arranged thereon, a vertical mast, which is in the form of a leader , which has a front side, an opposite rear side and two flank sides and has on its front side a linear guide along which a work slide is mounted so as to be vertically adjustable, characterised in that the leader is painted in a base colour, and at least one large-area carrier plate is arranged on each flank side, the at least one large-area carrier plate on each flank side of the painted leader is detachably fastened by means of a holding device , and there is applied to the at least one carrier plate an identification colour that is different from the base colour of the painted leader .
Training apparatus for improving strength, mobility, endurance and control, in particular in arms and legs or their joints and in surrounding soft tissue structures by exerting a tensile force (F Z ) on the training apparatus , comprising: - a first fastening device for the stationary fixing of the training apparatus, - a second fastening device for applying the tensile force (F Z ) to the training apparatus, and - a pressure force sensor (D1) and an electronic circuit arrangement (P), to which the pressure force sensor (D1) is electrically connected, for wireless or wire-connected transmission of the measurement signals generated by the pressure force sensor (D1) to a remote receiving station, characterized by : - a lever having a first and a second lever arm (H1, H2) connected substantially at right angles to each other and pivotably mounted at the training apparatus, wherein the second fastening device is connected to the second lever arm (H2) and the pressure force sensor (D1) is impinged by the first lever arm (H1) when the tensile force (F Z ) applied to the second lever arm (H2) is exerted. - a first fastening device for the stationary fixing of the training apparatus, - a second fastening device for applying the tensile force (F Z ) to the training apparatus, and - a pressure force sensor (D1) and an electronic circuit arrangement (P), to which the pressure force sensor (D1) is electrically connected, for wireless or wire-connected transmission of the measurement signals generated by the pressure force sensor (D1) to a remote receiving station, characterized by : - a lever having a first and a second lever arm (H1, H2) connected substantially at right angles to each other and pivotably mounted at the training apparatus, wherein the second fastening device is connected to the second lever arm (H2) and the pressure force sensor (D1) is impinged by the first lever arm (H1) when the tensile force (F Z ) applied to the second lever arm (H2) is exerted. - a lever having a first and a second lever arm (H1, H2) connected substantially at right angles to each other and pivotably mounted at the training apparatus, wherein the second fastening device is connected to the second lever arm (H2) and the pressure force sensor (D1) is impinged by the first lever arm (H1) when the tensile force (F Z ) applied to the second lever arm (H2) is exerted.
An injection device for delivering a fluid to a patient, comprising: a plunger including a plunger handle and a piston ; a housing having a top end and a base end that has an orifice; a barrel located within the housing for containing a fluid; and a lower flange extending radially from the base end of the housing; wherein the plunger handle has a gripping end with an external grip , and the piston is movably positioned within the barrel for dispensing the fluid from the barrel, characterized in that the plunger further includes a sidewall configured to interact with the plunger handle, wherein in an initial state the plunger handle is adapted to move relative to the sidewall and away from the lower flange to latch to the sidewall, and when latched to the sidewall the plunger handle is depressible towards the lower flange to start an injection process wherein fluid is dispensed from the barrel by the piston through the orifice. a plunger including a plunger handle and a piston ; a housing having a top end and a base end that has an orifice; a barrel located within the housing for containing a fluid; and a lower flange extending radially from the base end of the housing; wherein the plunger handle has a gripping end with an external grip , and the piston is movably positioned within the barrel for dispensing the fluid from the barrel, characterized in that the plunger further includes a sidewall configured to interact with the plunger handle, wherein in an initial state the plunger handle is adapted to move relative to the sidewall and away from the lower flange to latch to the sidewall, and when latched to the sidewall the plunger handle is depressible towards the lower flange to start an injection process wherein fluid is dispensed from the barrel by the piston through the orifice.
Dental material, comprising: a) at least one monomer comprising at least one radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated group and at least one acid group, b) at least one monomer not comprising any acid groups and comprising at least one radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated group, c) at least one photoinitiator, d) at least one tertiary aromatic amine as coinitiator, which amine exhibits a benzene ring to which at least one dialkylamine group and at least one additional group are directly bonded, characterized in that the additional group is chosen from: i. carboxylic acid ester groups comprising at least one polyoxyalkylene group with at least 2 oxyethylene and/or oxypropylene units, and ii. amide groups. a) at least one monomer comprising at least one radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated group and at least one acid group, b) at least one monomer not comprising any acid groups and comprising at least one radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated group, c) at least one photoinitiator, d) at least one tertiary aromatic amine as coinitiator, which amine exhibits a benzene ring to which at least one dialkylamine group and at least one additional group are directly bonded, i. carboxylic acid ester groups comprising at least one polyoxyalkylene group with at least 2 oxyethylene and/or oxypropylene units, and ii. amide groups.
A method for maintenance planning of a rail system device, in particular a rolling stock device or a railway infrastructure device, the method comprising: receiving (S1), in a processor , a fault report message relating to a malfunctioning rail system device; analyzing (S2), in the processor , the fault report message using natural language processing; mapping (S3), in the processor , the analyzed fault report message to a particular failure mode type of a plurality of failure mode types associated with the rail system device, the particular failure mode type identifying at least one probable cause of malfunction of the rail system device related to the fault report message; determining (S4), in the processor , using the particular failure mode type , a failure effect associated with the particular failure mode type , wherein the failure effect identifies one or more operational consequences of the particular failure mode type ; and determining (S5), in the processor , one or more of: a time or a distance until maintenance of the rail system device, using the failure effect . receiving (S1), in a processor , a fault report message relating to a malfunctioning rail system device; analyzing (S2), in the processor , the fault report message using natural language processing; mapping (S3), in the processor , the analyzed fault report message to a particular failure mode type of a plurality of failure mode types associated with the rail system device, the particular failure mode type identifying at least one probable cause of malfunction of the rail system device related to the fault report message; determining (S4), in the processor , using the particular failure mode type , a failure effect associated with the particular failure mode type , wherein the failure effect identifies one or more operational consequences of the particular failure mode type ; and determining (S5), in the processor , one or more of: a time or a distance until maintenance of the rail system device, using the failure effect .
A charging system for feeding processing material to at least one extruder screw , wherein the charging system (B) is configured and provided for feeding granular processing material to a vertically extended extruder screw and wherein the charging system (B) comprises - a hopper that is configured to conduct the processing material along a feed direction (Z) to the extruder screw , and - a material reservoir for the gravity-driven feeding of the processing material to the hopper , wherein the hopper comprises a comminution tool by which at least a part of the granular processing material entering the hopper is comminuted as the extruder screw rotates and which forms inside a filling zone of the hopper at least one comminution edge for the comminution of the granular processing material by action of the rotating extruder screw , characterized in that the charging system (B) comprises a feeding device via which processing material comminuted at the hopper against the feed direction (Z) by action of the extruder screw , which is recirculated at the hopper against the feed direction (Z) by action of the extruder screw , can again be conveyed to the extruder screw together with non-comminuted granular processing material fed from the material reservoir . - a hopper that is configured to conduct the processing material along a feed direction (Z) to the extruder screw , and - a material reservoir for the gravity-driven feeding of the processing material to the hopper , wherein the hopper comprises a comminution tool by which at least a part of the granular processing material entering the hopper is comminuted as the extruder screw rotates and which forms inside a filling zone of the hopper at least one comminution edge for the comminution of the granular processing material by action of the rotating extruder screw , characterized in that the charging system (B) comprises a feeding device via which processing material comminuted at the hopper against the feed direction (Z) by action of the extruder screw , which is recirculated at the hopper against the feed direction (Z) by action of the extruder screw , can again be conveyed to the extruder screw together with non-comminuted granular processing material fed from the material reservoir .
A process for producing a semiconductor device, in which an SiC epitaxial layer is formed on an SiC substrate; the process comprising: a step of forming a gettering layer having a higher defect density than a defect density of the SiC substrate by implanting a rare gas, H, a group 4 element or, in case of an n-type semiconductor substrate, a group 5 element into a region in the epitaxial layer or by irradiation with an electron beam or neutron beam from a side opposite to an epitaxial layer side of the SiC substrate, and the region being different from a device formation region; and a step of conducting the gettering of heavy metal impurities at 1500°C or higher after the gettering layer is formed. a step of forming a gettering layer having a higher defect density than a defect density of the SiC substrate by implanting a rare gas, H, a group 4 element or, in case of an n-type semiconductor substrate, a group 5 element into a region in the epitaxial layer or by irradiation with an electron beam or neutron beam from a side opposite to an epitaxial layer side of the SiC substrate, and the region being different from a device formation region; and a step of conducting the gettering of heavy metal impurities at 1500°C or higher after the gettering layer is formed.
Moulding device for producing a moulded module , wherein the moulding device has a tool part and a further tool part which together enclose a cavity , and one tool part has at least one separating wall which is arranged and configured to divide the cavity into at least two or only two partial chambers , specifically a low-pressure partial chamber and a high-pressure partial chamber , and the tool part has at least two injection channels , and of which a low-pressure injection channel opens out into the low-pressure cavity and, at least over a longitudinal portion , has a smaller cross section than a high-pressure injection channel which opens out into the high-pressure partial chamber , and wherein the low-pressure injection channel is configured to be plugged in a pressure-tight manner, in particular during a predetermined time interval , by way of hardening moulding material , while the high-pressure injection channel is configured to direct a moulding pressure into the cavity for a longer time interval than the low-pressure injection channel . wherein the moulding device has a tool part and a further tool part which together enclose a cavity , and one tool part has at least one separating wall which is arranged and configured to divide the cavity into at least two or only two partial chambers , specifically a low-pressure partial chamber and a high-pressure partial chamber , and the tool part has at least two injection channels , and of which a low-pressure injection channel opens out into the low-pressure cavity and, at least over a longitudinal portion , has a smaller cross section than a high-pressure injection channel which opens out into the high-pressure partial chamber , and wherein the low-pressure injection channel is configured to be plugged in a pressure-tight manner, in particular during a predetermined time interval , by way of hardening moulding material , while the high-pressure injection channel is configured to direct a moulding pressure into the cavity for a longer time interval than the low-pressure injection channel .
A sealed device comprising: a first glass substrate comprising a first surface, a second substrate comprising a second surface, and at least one seal formed therebetween, wherein the at least one seal comprises metal nanoparticles having an average particle size of less than 50 nm; wherein the metal nanoparticles are incorporated into at least one of the first surface and the second surface; and characterized in that a melting point of the metal forming the metal nanoparticles is within a range from 50% to 100% of a glass transition temperature of the first and/or second substrates . a first glass substrate comprising a first surface, a second substrate comprising a second surface, and at least one seal formed therebetween, wherein the at least one seal comprises metal nanoparticles having an average particle size of less than 50 nm; wherein the metal nanoparticles are incorporated into at least one of the first surface and the second surface; and characterized in that a melting point of the metal forming the metal nanoparticles is within a range from 50% to 100% of a glass transition temperature of the first and/or second substrates .
A composition for a building material comprising a matrix predominantly containing a metakaolin-based compound, and an alkaline activation solution, characterized in that it contains less than 10 wt.% cement or clinker, in that the metakaolin is a "flashed" metakaolin obtained via flash calcination of a powdered clay at a temperature between 600 and 900 °C for a few seconds, followed by a fast cooling, and in that the alkaline activation solution comprises a source of sodium or potassium silicate (according to the cement nomenclature containing SiO2 and M2O), and an alkaline base, such as NaOH and/or KOH, (noted as M2O according to the cement nomenclature, with M representing sodium or potassium), the relative proportions of the activation solution and of the matrix being such that the total amount in SiO2 + M2O moles of the activation solution is between 3.5 and 5.5 mol/kg of matrix and wherein the alkaline activation solution has a SiO2 /M2O global molar ratio between 1.25 and 1.65.