mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A bogie comprising a framework and a magnet track braking device , the framework comprising a frame structure enclosed by two cross beams and two side beams , lower end faces of two side ends of each of the two cross beams are respectively fixedly provided with limiting seats , and each limiting seat comprises a blocking part and a positioning part ; the blocking part is configured to abut against and match an abutting part arranged on the magnet track braking device , and a blocking direction of the blocking part arranged on one of the two cross beams is opposite to a blocking direction of the blocking part arranged on the other of the two cross beams ; the positioning part is configured to cooperate with a matching part arranged on the magnet track braking device , so as to allow the magnet track braking device to move relative to the framework along a height direction, wherein the limiting seat is further provided with a connection part , the blocking part and the positioning part are fixed to the connection part , the connection part is provided with an arc-shaped connection surface that fits with an outer wall of the cross beam , and the arc-shaped connection surface is attached to the outer wall of the cross beam and is fixed to the outer wall of the cross beam by welding. the blocking part is configured to abut against and match an abutting part arranged on the magnet track braking device , and a blocking direction of the blocking part arranged on one of the two cross beams is opposite to a blocking direction of the blocking part arranged on the other of the two cross beams ; the positioning part is configured to cooperate with a matching part arranged on the magnet track braking device , so as to allow the magnet track braking device to move relative to the framework along a height direction, wherein the limiting seat is further provided with a connection part , the blocking part and the positioning part are fixed to the connection part , the connection part is provided with an arc-shaped connection surface that fits with an outer wall of the cross beam , and the arc-shaped connection surface is attached to the outer wall of the cross beam and is fixed to the outer wall of the cross beam by welding.
A soot particle sensor with a ceramic support , on which there is arranged at least one conductor track with parallel portions arranged at a distance from one another, the ends of which are connected to an electronics unit for determining the electrical resistance of the conductor track, characterised in that the ceramic support is formed from an aluminium silicate and the conductor track is formed from an intermetallic compound, wherein the ceramic support contains ceramic reinforcement fibres, and the ceramic reinforcement fibres are formed by mullite fibres and the aluminium silicate is doped with zirconium dioxide.
A device for holding cables, in combination with one or more discrete cables , the device comprising: a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion , wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure ; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, each aperture adapted to receive the securing feature, wherein the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables and the securing feature is received through at least one of the plurality of apertures, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables, characterised in that : each aperture comprises a rib extending across the aperture, the rib configured to cooperate with the securing feature when holding one or more discrete cables and optionally securing the device to the mounting structure. a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion , wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure ; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, each aperture adapted to receive the securing feature, wherein the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables and the securing feature is received through at least one of the plurality of apertures, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables, characterised in that : each aperture comprises a rib extending across the aperture, the rib configured to cooperate with the securing feature when holding one or more discrete cables and optionally securing the device to the mounting structure.
A computer-implemented method to control an autonomous driving vehicle, ADV, based on a driving trajectory with progressive sampling distance, the method comprising: receiving a first set of reference points based on a map and a route information, the first set of reference points representing a reference line in which the ADV is to follow; selecting a second set of reference points along the reference line corresponding to the first set of reference points, including iteratively performing, selecting a current reference point from the first set of reference points; determining a sampling distance along the first set of reference points based on the currently selected reference point using a nonlinear algorithm; and selecting a next reference point along the first set of reference points based on the determined sampling distance such that a density of the selected reference points closer to the ADV is higher than a density of the selected reference points farther away from the ADV; planning a trajectory for the ADV using the second set of reference points; and controlling the ADV based on the planned trajectory. receiving a first set of reference points based on a map and a route information, the first set of reference points representing a reference line in which the ADV is to follow; selecting a second set of reference points along the reference line corresponding to the first set of reference points, including iteratively performing, selecting a current reference point from the first set of reference points; determining a sampling distance along the first set of reference points based on the currently selected reference point using a nonlinear algorithm; and selecting a next reference point along the first set of reference points based on the determined sampling distance such that a density of the selected reference points closer to the ADV is higher than a density of the selected reference points farther away from the ADV; the first set of reference points, including iteratively performing, selecting a current reference point from the first set of reference points; determining a sampling distance along the first set of reference points based on the currently selected reference point using a nonlinear algorithm; and selecting a next reference point along the first set of reference points based on the determined sampling distance such that a density of the selected reference points closer to the ADV is higher than a density of the selected reference points farther away from the ADV; planning a trajectory for the ADV using the second set of reference points; and controlling the ADV based on the planned trajectory.
A radio frequency (RF) obstacle detection system of a vehicle, the system comprising: an RF radar module coupled to the vehicle and configured to transmit an initial RF signal having a first signal strength and to receive at least one reflected RF signal having a second signal strength based on the initial RF signal; a radar reflector module coupled to the vehicle and disposed at a first distance remotely located from the RF radar module, the radar reflector module configured to receive the RF signal generated by the RF radar module and efficiently retroreflect the RF signal to generate a reflected signal having a second signal strength back to the RF radar module; and characterized by a control module coupled to the vehicle and configured to determine a second distance between the radar reflector module and at least one obstacle remotely located from the vehicle, wherein the control module determines the second distance based on the reflected signal provided by the radar reflector module and a received signal induced by the at least one obstacle. an RF radar module coupled to the vehicle and configured to transmit an initial RF signal having a first signal strength and to receive at least one reflected RF signal having a second signal strength based on the initial RF signal; a radar reflector module coupled to the vehicle and disposed at a first distance remotely located from the RF radar module, the radar reflector module configured to receive the RF signal generated by the RF radar module and efficiently retroreflect the RF signal to generate a reflected signal having a second signal strength back to the RF radar module; and characterized by a control module coupled to the vehicle and configured to determine a second distance between the radar reflector module and at least one obstacle remotely located from the vehicle, wherein the control module determines the second distance based on the reflected signal provided by the radar reflector module and a received signal induced by the at least one obstacle.
An interlayer film for a laminated glass, having a large number of recesses on at least one surface, the recesses each having a groove shape with a continuous bottom and being regularly adjacent and parallel to each other, the recesses each having a radius of rotation R of a bottom of the groove shape with a continuous bottom, R being as measured according to the method in the description, of 45 μm or less, wherein a highest point determined, as measured according to the method in the description, from a roughness curve drawn in conformity with JIS B 0601 in a direction of a line representing the shortest distance between deepest bottoms of adjacent recesses each having a groove shape with a continuous bottom is not at the center of the line representing the shortest distance between the deepest bottoms.
A process for producing an aqueous composition comprising a cellulose ether acetate being at least partially dissolved in an aqueous liquid, wherein the cellulose ether acetate comprises acetyl groups as the only ester groups and the process comprises the step of mixing an aqueous liquid with a cellulose ether acetate having a degree of substitution of acetyl groups, DS Ac , of from 0.05 to 0.75 and setting the temperature of the mixture of the cellulose ether acetate and the aqueous liquid to less than 10 °C to at least partially dissolve the cellulose ether acetate in the aqueous liquid.
An isolated monoclonal antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof, comprising a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region, the heavy chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 1, and the light chain variable region comprising SEQ ID NO: 2; wherein the monoclonal antibody or antigen binding fragment specifically binds to TEM8 and is neutralizing.
A signal processing method for a distributed acoustic sensing system, the method comprising: transmitting a pulsed test signal along an optical path; receiving, at a detector stage, a scattered signal that was scattered at a location along the optical path; receiving, at the detector stage, a local oscillator signal; generating, based on an interference of the scattered signal and the local oscillator signal, a first complex carrier signal that is modulated by a phase difference between the local oscillator signal and the scattered signal; the method being characterized by further comprising: processing the first complex carrier signal to generate a second complex carrier signal that is modulated by a spatial differential of the phase difference, the spatial differential being taken along a length of the optical path; and determining, based on the second complex carrier signal, a value representative of the spatial differential of the phase difference for the location along the optical path. transmitting a pulsed test signal along an optical path; receiving, at a detector stage, a scattered signal that was scattered at a location along the optical path; receiving, at the detector stage, a local oscillator signal; generating, based on an interference of the scattered signal and the local oscillator signal, a first complex carrier signal that is modulated by a phase difference between the local oscillator signal and the scattered signal; the method being characterized by further comprising: processing the first complex carrier signal to generate a second complex carrier signal that is modulated by a spatial differential of the phase difference, the spatial differential being taken along a length of the optical path; and determining, based on the second complex carrier signal, a value representative of the spatial differential of the phase difference for the location along the optical path. processing the first complex carrier signal to generate a second complex carrier signal that is modulated by a spatial differential of the phase difference, the spatial differential being taken along a length of the optical path; and determining, based on the second complex carrier signal, a value representative of the spatial differential of the phase difference for the location along the optical path.
A method of providing location data using a tracked wireless device, comprising a first geolocation circuit and a homing beacon circuit , and a tracking wireless device, comprising a second geolocation circuit and a radio direction finder capable of determining a relative location of a homing beacon, the tracked and tracking wireless devices being capable of communication with a multiuser wireless subscriber network, the method comprising detecting at least a first event related to location, using an event sensor; providing, in response to detection of the first event, geolocation data by activating monitoring of geolocation using the first geolocation circuit , and transmitting an indication of the geolocation based on the geolocation data to the tracking wireless device via the multiuser wireless subscriber network; using the geolocation data to detect a second event related to location; in the case of detection of the second event related to location, providing relative local location data concerning the tracked wireless communication device with respect to the tracking wireless device, using the radio direction finder and a homing beacon transmitted by the tracked wireless device using the homing beacon circuit , whereby the tracked wireless device is located using a combination of said geolocation data and relative local location data
A method of manufacturing an embedded transparent electrode substrate, the method comprising: forming a structure comprising a transparent base , a bonding layer provided on the transparent base , and a metal foil provided on the bonding layer ; and forming a metal foil pattern by patterning the metal foil ; embedding the metal foil pattern in the bonding layer by heat-treating the structure comprising the metal foil pattern at a temperature of 70°C to 100°C; and completely curing the bonding layer ; wherein ten-point average roughness Rz of a surface of the bonding layer is higher than 0.5 μm before the heat-treating of the structure, and ten-point average roughness Rz of the surface of the bonding layer is 0.1 μm or less after the heat-treating of the structure. forming a structure comprising a transparent base , a bonding layer provided on the transparent base , and a metal foil provided on the bonding layer ; and forming a metal foil pattern by patterning the metal foil ; embedding the metal foil pattern in the bonding layer by heat-treating the structure comprising the metal foil pattern at a temperature of 70°C to 100°C; and completely curing the bonding layer ; wherein ten-point average roughness Rz of a surface of the bonding layer is higher than 0.5 μm before the heat-treating of the structure, and ten-point average roughness Rz of the surface of the bonding layer is 0.1 μm or less after the heat-treating of the structure.
An optical film useful in a display device comprising at least one first population of cadmium-containing core-shell nanostructures and at least one second population of core-shell nanostructures that are not cadmium-containing core-shell nanostructures in a common matrix material; wherein the peak emission wavelengths of the first and second populations are the same, and further comprising a third population of nanostructures with a different peak emission wavelength.
A tetracarboxylic acid diester compound represented by the following general formula , wherein, X 1 represents a tetravalent organic group, and R 1 represents a group represented by the following general formula , wherein, the dotted line represents a bonding, Rs represents a group containing at least one silicon atom, Y 2 represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, "n2" represents an integer of 1 to 6 and "n3" represents an integer of 1 to 6.
An aerosol generation device , comprising: - an aerosol generation chamber configured to receive and heat a substrate to generate aerosol, - a cover which can be in a closed position covering the aerosol generation chamber , and in an open position exposing the aerosol generation chamber , characterized in that the aerosol generation device comprises - an ejection mechanism having a lever and being at least partially engaged with the cover so as to eject at least a portion of the substrate out of the aerosol generation chamber when the cover is in the open position; wherein the ejection mechanism can be in an ejected state in which the substrate protrudes from the aerosol generation chamber , and in a non-ejected state in which the substrate is fully contained by the aerosol generation chamber ; and the ejection mechanism translates from the non-ejected state to the ejected state when the cover is moved from the closed position to the open position , thereby ejecting the substrate by rotating the lever . - an aerosol generation chamber configured to receive and heat a substrate to generate aerosol, - a cover which can be in a closed position covering the aerosol generation chamber , and in an open position exposing the aerosol generation chamber , characterized in that the aerosol generation device comprises - an ejection mechanism having a lever and being at least partially engaged with the cover so as to eject at least a portion of the substrate out of the aerosol generation chamber when the cover is in the open position; wherein the ejection mechanism can be in an ejected state in which the substrate protrudes from the aerosol generation chamber , and in a non-ejected state in which the substrate is fully contained by the aerosol generation chamber ; and the ejection mechanism translates from the non-ejected state to the ejected state when the cover is moved from the closed position to the open position , thereby ejecting the substrate by rotating the lever .
A shockwave device for treating lesions in a body comprising: an axially extending elongate member ; a first electrode pair comprising a first electrode and a second electrode , wherein the first electrode pair is carried on the elongate member and positioned within a conductive fluid; and a controller coupled to the first electrode pair , said controller including a voltage source and a polarity switch , said controller configured to deliver a series of individual voltage pulses to the first electrode pair such that each of the voltage pulses creates a shock wave in the conductive fluid, wherein the controller causes current to flow through the first electrode pair in a first direction for some of the pulses in the series and in a second direction opposite the first direction for the remaining pulses in the series through operation of the polarity switch and, said controller further measuring voltage or current at the first electrode pair and adjusting the ratio of voltage pulses delivered in the first and second directions based on the measurement. an axially extending elongate member ; a first electrode pair comprising a first electrode and a second electrode , wherein the first electrode pair is carried on the elongate member and positioned within a conductive fluid; and a controller coupled to the first electrode pair , said controller including a voltage source and a polarity switch , said controller configured to deliver a series of individual voltage pulses to the first electrode pair such that each of the voltage pulses creates a shock wave in the conductive fluid, wherein the controller causes current to flow through the first electrode pair in a first direction for some of the pulses in the series and in a second direction opposite the first direction for the remaining pulses in the series through operation of the polarity switch and, said controller further measuring voltage or current at the first electrode pair and adjusting the ratio of voltage pulses delivered in the first and second directions based on the measurement.
A method for a wireless transmit/receive unit, WTRU , operating in a downlink multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, mode, the method comprising: generating channel quality indicator, CQI, bits; encoding the CQI bits; determining a quantized amplitude ratio based on a value ΔCQI signaled by a higher layer using a predetermined table, wherein the determining is further based on a CQI type; deriving a transmission power based on the quantized amplitude ratio; and applying the transmission power to a signal conveying encoded CQI bits. generating channel quality indicator, CQI, bits; encoding the CQI bits; determining a quantized amplitude ratio based on a value ΔCQI signaled by a higher layer using a predetermined table, wherein the determining is further based on a CQI type; deriving a transmission power based on the quantized amplitude ratio; and applying the transmission power to a signal conveying encoded CQI bits.
A plant or plant part coated with a composition comprising: a) a bacterial spore; and b) an L-amino acid, wherein the composition comprises a dry intimate mixture of the bacterial spore and the L-amino acid, and wherein the L-amino acid is adsorbed to or absorbed by the bacterial spore, and the L-amino acid is selected from L-alanine, L-valine, L-proline, L-leucine, L-cysteine, L-threonine, L-glutamine, L-asparagine, and L-phenylalanine. a) a bacterial spore; and b) an L-amino acid,
A computer-implemented method for implementing a V2X application on a target hardware having a radio adapter , the V2X application being modeled in the form of a block diagram by means of a graphic modeling environment , V2X technology being understood to mean communication between a vehicle and the environment thereof, the block diagram comprising an LDM object list in which received telematic data of environmental objects is captured, the LDM object list representing a local dynamic map, the block diagram being translated into a V2X program for executing on the target hardware and the V2X program being transferred to the target hardware and executed there, characterized in that determined telematic data of environmental objects is captured in a sensor-object list , wherein the block diagram comprises a telematic data comparison block for determining differential environmental objects captured only in the sensor object list by comparing the LDM object list to the sensor object list , and creating a representative V2X message having the telematic data of said differential environmental object for at least one of the differential environmental objects, wherein the representative V2X message is sent by the target hardware by means of the radio adapter .