mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for arithmetic expression optimization for instructions that have already been compiled into low level bytecode instructions, comprising: receiving a compiled first instruction defined for a first processor having a first base type, said instruction including an operator and at least one operand; converting said first instruction to a second instruction optimized for a second processor having a second base type when said at least one operand does not carry potential overflow beyond said second base type or when said operator is insensitive to overflow, wherein said second base type is smaller than said first base type; and converting to a wider base type a third instruction that is the source of potential overflow associated with said at least one operand when said at least one operand carries the potential for overflow beyond said second base type and when said operator is sensitive to overflow, said third instruction having been previously optimized, wherein said wider base type is larger than said second base type and smaller or equal to said first base type. receiving a compiled first instruction defined for a first processor having a first base type, said instruction including an operator and at least one operand; converting said first instruction to a second instruction optimized for a second processor having a second base type when said at least one operand does not carry potential overflow beyond said second base type or when said operator is insensitive to overflow, wherein said second base type is smaller than said first base type; and converting to a wider base type a third instruction that is the source of potential overflow associated with said at least one operand when said at least one operand carries the potential for overflow beyond said second base type and when said operator is sensitive to overflow, said third instruction having been previously optimized, wherein said wider base type is larger than said second base type and smaller or equal to said first base type.
Kit comprising a device for intestinal anastomosis enema in situ, and an anastomosis protection device comprising a flexible external sheath connected to a stent located downstream of the sheath, said stent being designed to be anchored upstream of the anastomosis, the enema device comprising a perforated, tubular element of annular shape that can distribute an enema composition, upstream of the anastomosis, a supply tube one end of which emerges in the tubular element and one end of which is open to injection means designed to deliver the composition into said tubular element, holding means for the tubular element upstream of the anastomosis.
A wearable device structured to exert a contact pressure between the wearable device and a skin surface of a wearer, comprising: a first member structured to have a first pressure applied thereto; a contact member structured to exert the contact pressure against the skin surface in response to the first pressure; and a support member positioned between the first member and the contact member, the support member including at least one support member flange and a plurality of compression members extending from the at least one support member flange, wherein the support member is a unitary member formed separately from the first member and the contact member, characterised in that each of the compression members is structured to suddenly bend toward the exterior of support member when the support member is compressed in a direction that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of each of the compression members and the compression member is subjected to a compression force reaching a certain threshold level. a first member structured to have a first pressure applied thereto; a contact member structured to exert the contact pressure against the skin surface in response to the first pressure; and a support member positioned between the first member and the contact member, the support member including at least one support member flange and a plurality of compression members extending from the at least one support member flange, wherein the support member is a unitary member formed separately from the first member and the contact member, characterised in that each of the compression members is structured to suddenly bend toward the exterior of support member when the support member is compressed in a direction that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of each of the compression members and the compression member is subjected to a compression force reaching a certain threshold level.
An audio device comprising: a control section configured to cause another audio device to output an audio signal, the audio signal including a sound signal obtained through playback of content and a sound signal received from a communication partner device ; and a microphone configured to detect the outputted audio signal and to generate a microphone detection signal, and a sound processing section configured to calculate an echo estimation signal and to generate an echo-eliminated signal on the basis of a sound delay amount received from the another audio device by echo-eliminating the calculated echo estimation signal from the microphone detection signal, the sound delay amount representing a delay time of a delay of the output of the audio signal caused by the another audio device , wherein the sound processing section is configured to initially set a first value of the sound delay amount, which is used for calculating the echo estimation signal and generating the echo-eliminated signal, and to replace the first value of the sound delay amount by a second value of the sound delay amount, which is used for calculating the echo estimation signal and generating the echo-eliminated signal, when a new value of the sound delay amount is received from the another audio device and when the new value is determined to satisfy a predetermined condition, and wherein the control section is further configured to cause the communication partner device to output the echo-eliminated signal. a control section configured to cause another audio device to output an audio signal, the audio signal including a sound signal obtained through playback of content and a sound signal received from a communication partner device ; and a microphone configured to detect the outputted audio signal and to generate a microphone detection signal, and a sound processing section configured to calculate an echo estimation signal and to generate an echo-eliminated signal on the basis of a sound delay amount received from the another audio device by echo-eliminating the calculated echo estimation signal from the microphone detection signal, the sound delay amount representing a delay time of a delay of the output of the audio signal caused by the another audio device , wherein the sound processing section is configured to initially set a first value of the sound delay amount, which is used for calculating the echo estimation signal and generating the echo-eliminated signal, and to replace the first value of the sound delay amount by a second value of the sound delay amount, which is used for calculating the echo estimation signal and generating the echo-eliminated signal, when a new value of the sound delay amount is received from the another audio device and when the new value is determined to satisfy a predetermined condition, and wherein the control section is further configured to cause the communication partner device to output the echo-eliminated signal.
A system for detecting anatomical structures and therapeutic neuromodulation in a nasal region of a human patient, the system comprising: a shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion , wherein the shaft is configured to locate the distal portion intraluminally at a target site within a nasal cavity inferior to a sphenopalatine foramen of the human patient; an evaluation/modulation assembly at the distal portion of the shaft, wherein the evaluation/modulation assembly comprises a plurality of electrodes configured to emit stimulating energy to tissue at the target site at frequencies for locating target neural structures and detect bioelectric properties in response to the stimulating energy; and a console including a controller having a computer-readable medium carrying instructions, which when executed by the controller, cause the console to map locations of the target neural structures based on the detected bioelectric properties, and to generate an ablation pattern based on the locations of the target neural structures, wherein the ablation pattern is configured such that each of the plurality of electrodes has its own individual region of influence , and wherein two or more electrodes of the plurality of electrodes have regions of influence that link together, and cause the evaluation/modulation assembly to apply therapeutic neuromodulation energy according to the generated ablation pattern. a shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion , wherein the shaft is configured to locate the distal portion intraluminally at a target site within a nasal cavity inferior to a sphenopalatine foramen of the human patient; an evaluation/modulation assembly at the distal portion of the shaft, wherein the evaluation/modulation assembly comprises a plurality of electrodes configured to emit stimulating energy to tissue at the target site at frequencies for locating target neural structures and detect bioelectric properties in response to the stimulating energy; and a console including a controller having a computer-readable medium carrying instructions, which when executed by the controller, cause the console to map locations of the target neural structures based on the detected bioelectric properties, and to generate an ablation pattern based on the locations of the target neural structures, wherein the ablation pattern is configured such that each of the plurality of electrodes has its own individual region of influence , and wherein two or more electrodes of the plurality of electrodes have regions of influence that link together, and cause the evaluation/modulation assembly to apply therapeutic neuromodulation energy according to the generated ablation pattern.
A hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer obtained by hydrogenating 98 % or more of carbon-carbon double bonds of the dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer comprising a repeating unit derived from dicyclopentadiene in a ratio of 90 wt% or more relative to all repeating units, wherein the hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer has a melting point of 280°C or higher and an initial melting temperature of 265°C or higher, as determined by heating at 320°C for 10 minutes, then cooling at 10°C/minute to room temperature to crystallize, and then measuring using a differential scanning calorimetry whilst heating at 10°C/minute, where the melting point is defined as the temperature at which the endothermic heat flow is the largest in an endothermic peak observed at the time of the measurement with rising temperature, and the initial melting temperature is defined as the start temperature for the endothermic peak, and a syndiotacticity of higher than 90%, as determined by substituting a peak area value of the signal derived from the meso diad at 43.35 ppm and a peak area value of the signal derived from the racemo diad at 43.43 ppm into the following formula I in the 13 C-NMR spectrum measured at 200°C in a o-dichlorobenzene-d 4 /trichlorobenzene mixed solvent. racemo diad / meso diad + racemo diad × 100 % wherein the hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer has a melting point of 280°C or higher and an initial melting temperature of 265°C or higher, as determined by heating at 320°C for 10 minutes, then cooling at 10°C/minute to room temperature to crystallize, and then measuring using a differential scanning calorimetry whilst heating at 10°C/minute, where the melting point is defined as the temperature at which the endothermic heat flow is the largest in an endothermic peak observed at the time of the measurement with rising temperature, and the initial melting temperature is defined as the start temperature for the endothermic peak, and a syndiotacticity of higher than 90%, as determined by substituting a peak area value of the signal derived from the meso diad at 43.35 ppm and a peak area value of the signal derived from the racemo diad at 43.43 ppm into the following formula I in the 13 C-NMR spectrum measured at 200°C in a o-dichlorobenzene-d 4 /trichlorobenzene mixed solvent. racemo diad / meso diad + racemo diad × 100 %
Use of a composition or system comprising - a double-stranded RNA- (dsRNA-) specific endoribonuclease III protein, - a buffered aqueous solution; and a monovalent salt or other compound at sufficient concentration to maintain an ionic strength equivalent to at least about 50 mM potassium acetate or potassium glutamate, preferably about 50-200 mM potassium acetate or potassium glutamate, and - a magnesium salt that results in a final concentration in the presence of the RNA composition of about 1-2 mM magnesium cations, in the treatment of an RNA composition comprising in vitro-synthesized RNA, and wherein less than 0.001% of the mass of RNA in said treated RNA composition is dsRNA of a size greater than about 40 basepairs in length. - a double-stranded RNA- (dsRNA-) specific endoribonuclease III protein, - a buffered aqueous solution; and a monovalent salt or other compound at sufficient concentration to maintain an ionic strength equivalent to at least about 50 mM potassium acetate or potassium glutamate, preferably about 50-200 mM potassium acetate or potassium glutamate, and - a magnesium salt that results in a final concentration in the presence of the RNA composition of about 1-2 mM magnesium cations, in the treatment of an RNA composition comprising in vitro-synthesized RNA, and wherein less than 0.001% of the mass of RNA in said treated RNA composition is dsRNA of a size greater than about 40 basepairs in length.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula IC or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant, diluent and/or carrier, wherein: Y 1 , Y 4 and Y 5 each represent H; one of Y 2 and Y 3 represents F and the other represents H; R 1 represents C 4-5 alkyl; and R 2 and R 3 both represent H, wherein alkyl groups may be straight-chain or, when there is a sufficient number of carbon atoms, be branched-chain, and/or cyclic or part cyclic, and wherein the compound is present in an enantiomeric excess (e.e.) of at least 90%. Y 1 , Y 4 and Y 5 each represent H; one of Y 2 and Y 3 represents F and the other represents H; R 1 represents C 4-5 alkyl; and R 2 and R 3 both represent H, wherein alkyl groups may be straight-chain or, when there is a sufficient number of carbon atoms, be branched-chain, and/or cyclic or part cyclic, and wherein the compound is present in an enantiomeric excess (e.e.) of at least 90%.
An optical resonator frequency comb , comprising: a main optical resonator being made of a resonator material, which has a third order nonlinearity and an anomalous resonator dispersion, a continuous wave (cw) laser configured for supplying continuous laser light into an optical waveguide , which is coupled with the main optical resonator, wherein the cw laser , the optical waveguide and the main optical resonator are arranged for resonantly coupling the cw laser light into the main optical resonator for forming a single dissipative soliton circulating in the main optical resonator corresponding to the generation of a frequency comb, characterized in that the optical resonator frequency comb further comprises an auxiliary optical element configured to induce a perturbation to the main optical resonator causing a frequency shift to a longitudinal frequency mode of the main optical resonator associated with the cw laser frequency, thereby enhancing power conversion efficiency of a generated frequency comb. a main optical resonator being made of a resonator material, which has a third order nonlinearity and an anomalous resonator dispersion, a continuous wave (cw) laser configured for supplying continuous laser light into an optical waveguide , which is coupled with the main optical resonator, wherein the cw laser , the optical waveguide and the main optical resonator are arranged for resonantly coupling the cw laser light into the main optical resonator for forming a single dissipative soliton circulating in the main optical resonator corresponding to the generation of a frequency comb, characterized in that the optical resonator frequency comb further comprises an auxiliary optical element configured to induce a perturbation to the main optical resonator causing a frequency shift to a longitudinal frequency mode of the main optical resonator associated with the cw laser frequency, thereby enhancing power conversion efficiency of a generated frequency comb.
Device for protecting a liquid from oxidation, the device comprising a container for holding the liquid, said container having a first aperture at the upper end and comprises first means for supplying said liquid inside said container , second means for supplying said liquid outside said container and a control unit , there being also provided pneumatic control means at least partially housed in said container and intended to produce an overpressure inside said container and on said liquid when the liquid is supplied outside the container , such that following a decrease in the volume of said liquid inside said container , said pneumatic control means increase their volume by an amount equal to the change in the volume of said liquid , said pneumatic control means comprising a variable capacity tank and a pipe supplying and discharging a gas for filling said tank , there being provided means supplying and discharging the filling fluid which are connected to said pipe , said supplying and discharging pipe communicates with said variable capacity tank through a connection placed inside the container characterized in that said supplying and discharging pipe being at the lower end of the container , said supplying and discharging pipe being in communication with the inside of the container through a lower aperture placed at the bottom of said container . there being provided fastening means placed at the bottom of said container intended to hold in place said variable capacity tank .
Laser cutting head associable to a machine tool, comprising: - a collimating group to collimate a laser beam (L) coming from a laser emitting apparatus; - a focusing group to focus in a focal point (F) said laser beam (L) exiting collimated from said collimating group ; - supporting and moving means to support and move along an adjustment direction (X) at least one between said collimating group and focusing group ; - at least one optical element (8; 38) to receive said laser beam (L) exiting focused from said focusing group and reflect a focused first portion (L1) of the received laser beam (L); - an electronic processor adapted to operate said supporting and moving means to move at least one between said collimating group and focusing group along said adjustment direction (X); characterized in that it comprises at least one wavefront sensor adapted to receive said focused first portion (L1) of the laser beam (L), perform a phase measurement of a wavefront of said focused first portion (L1), obtain a reconstructed wavefront on the basis of said phase measurement and send said reconstructed wavefront to said electronic processor , the electronic processor being configured to perform a comparison between said reconstructed wavefront and a reference wavefront, determine on the basis of said comparison one or more optical aberrations to which the laser beam (L) is subjected and operate said supporting and moving means to reduce said one or more optical aberrations and change said focal point (F). - a collimating group to collimate a laser beam (L) coming from a laser emitting apparatus; - a focusing group to focus in a focal point (F) said laser beam (L) exiting collimated from said collimating group ; - supporting and moving means to support and move along an adjustment direction (X) at least one between said collimating group and focusing group ; - at least one optical element (8; 38) to receive said laser beam (L) exiting focused from said focusing group and reflect a focused first portion (L1) of the received laser beam (L); - an electronic processor adapted to operate said supporting and moving means to move at least one between said collimating group and focusing group along said adjustment direction (X);
Method for transmitting data packets intended for an access network with sharing of a multi-band channel between stations, one of the stations being an access point, a first band being called transmission band, a second band being called signalling band, the access to the channel by a station to transmit data of a stream being performed after the counting by a counter of a backoff value (backoff), the method comprising: - a step (REC) of reception by the access point of the backoff counter values transmitted in succession in the signalling band by the different stations concerning their different streams, - a step (COMP) of comparison by the access point of the backoff counter values received with one another to detect identical values, - in the case of identical values between several stations, a step (BACK) of determination by the access point of at least one new backoff counter value different from all the values received, - a step of sending by the access point (AP) of at least the new backoff counter value to the station associated with this backoff counter. - a step (REC) of reception by the access point of the backoff counter values transmitted in succession in the signalling band by the different stations concerning their different streams, - a step (COMP) of comparison by the access point of the backoff counter values received with one another to detect identical values, - in the case of identical values between several stations, a step (BACK) of determination by the access point of at least one new backoff counter value different from all the values received, - a step of sending by the access point (AP) of at least the new backoff counter value to the station associated with this backoff counter.
Scooter, in particular electric scooter comprising a handle bar , which is pivotably connected to a tread element , which has a swingarm at least at the rear, wherein an anti-theft device is arranged, by means of which the handle bar can be fixed in the pivoted position, wherein the anti-theft device comprises a stirrup element , which encloses the handle bar and can be positively connected with its free ends to two receptacles oppositely arranged at the tread element and can be locked in this position via at least one closing element , characterised in that the receptacles each comprise a guide web , onto which a leg of the stirrup element can be pushed with a guide groove arranged thereto for this purpose and wherein either a closing element is arranged on at least one leg of the stirrup element , which has a locking bolt , which can be moved into and out of the guide groove of the leg via a key , or a closing element is arranged on at least one receptacle , which has a locking bolt which can be moved via a key into a bore, which is provided for this purpose in the leg of the stirrup element pushed onto the guide web .