mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for securing artificial intelligence, AI, systems against attacks, comprising: receiving input data from an input device ; generating output data based in part on executing an inference model with the input data , the output data comprising an indication of one of either a visible class or a hidden class , wherein the visible class corresponds to a category of objects to be classified by the inference model and the hidden class corresponds to a category of objects that indicates potential probing; determining whether the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class ; providing the generated output to an output consumer based on a determination that the output data does not comprise an indication of the hidden class ; generating, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class , obfuscated output , the obfuscated output comprising an indication of the visible class ; and providing, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class , the obfuscated output to the output consumer. receiving input data from an input device ; generating output data based in part on executing an inference model with the input data , the output data comprising an indication of one of either a visible class or a hidden class , wherein the visible class corresponds to a category of objects to be classified by the inference model and the hidden class corresponds to a category of objects that indicates potential probing; determining whether the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class ; providing the generated output to an output consumer based on a determination that the output data does not comprise an indication of the hidden class ; generating, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class , obfuscated output , the obfuscated output comprising an indication of the visible class ; and providing, responsive to the determination that the output data comprises an indication of the hidden class , the obfuscated output to the output consumer.
A method for producing a shrouded pipe comprising an inner pipe section and an outer pipe section , the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section each having a first end and a second end, the inner pipe section having a first flange projecting radially outwardly from the first end thereof and the outer pipe section having a second flange projecting radially inwardly from the second end thereof, the method comprising the steps of: enclosing the inner pipe section within the outer pipe section , whereby the inner pipe section is for providing a primary fluid path ; and joining the first flange of the inner pipe section to the first end of the outer pipe section and joining the second flange of the outer pipe section to the second end of the inner pipe section , to thereby define an annular volume between the inner and outer pipe sections for providing a secondary fluid path , wherein the step of enclosing the inner pipe section within the outer pipe section includes inserting the second end of the inner pipe section into the first end of the outer pipe section and moving the inner pipe section relative to the outer pipe section towards the second end of the outer pipe section until the second end of the inner pipe section abuts the second flange and the first flange abuts the first end of the outer pipe section . enclosing the inner pipe section within the outer pipe section , whereby the inner pipe section is for providing a primary fluid path ; and joining the first flange of the inner pipe section to the first end of the outer pipe section and joining the second flange of the outer pipe section to the second end of the inner pipe section , to thereby define an annular volume between the inner and outer pipe sections for providing a secondary fluid path , wherein the step of enclosing the inner pipe section within the outer pipe section includes inserting the second end of the inner pipe section into the first end of the outer pipe section and moving the inner pipe section relative to the outer pipe section towards the second end of the outer pipe section until the second end of the inner pipe section abuts the second flange and the first flange abuts the first end of the outer pipe section .
A method for producing cholesteric liquid crystal resin fine particles, wherein a volume average particle diameter of the cholesteric liquid crystal resin fine particles is in a range of 1 μm or more and 30 μm or less, wherein the production method comprises a fine particle forming step of forming droplets comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal compound into fine particles by shearing a cholesteric liquid crystal mixture comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal composition comprising the cholesteric liquid crystal compound and an organic solvent, an inorganic colloid, and an aqueous medium by a disperser, wherein the production method further comprises a polymerization step of producing the cholesteric liquid crystal resin fine particles by, after the fine particle forming step, increasing a temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture to a coloring temperature range of the cholesteric liquid crystal compound and subjecting the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture to at least one polymerization process selected from the group consisting of photopolymerization and thermal polymerization, and wherein the production method further comprises a stripping step of removing, after the fine particle forming step and before the polymerization step, the organic solvent from the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture by a stripping treatment. wherein a volume average particle diameter of the cholesteric liquid crystal resin fine particles is in a range of 1 μm or more and 30 μm or less, wherein the production method comprises a fine particle forming step of forming droplets comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal compound into fine particles by shearing a cholesteric liquid crystal mixture comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal composition comprising the cholesteric liquid crystal compound and an organic solvent, an inorganic colloid, and an aqueous medium by a disperser, wherein the production method further comprises a polymerization step of producing the cholesteric liquid crystal resin fine particles by, after the fine particle forming step, increasing a temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture to a coloring temperature range of the cholesteric liquid crystal compound and subjecting the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture to at least one polymerization process selected from the group consisting of photopolymerization and thermal polymerization, and wherein the production method further comprises a stripping step of removing, after the fine particle forming step and before the polymerization step, the organic solvent from the cholesteric liquid crystal mixture by a stripping treatment.
Vehicle seat having a lower part , an upper part which is displaceable relative to the lower part in a longitudinal direction (L), and a spring element for cushioning longitudinal horizontal movements of the upper part relative to the lower part , wherein a scissors frame is provided which connects the lower part and the upper part in a height direction (H) so that they can move relative to one another, characterised in that the spring element comprises a first holding arm which is connected to the upper part , and a second holding arm which is connected to the scissors frame , the first holding arm and the second holding arm being connected to one another by means of a first connecting element , in such a way that the first holding arm is displaced towards the second holding arm during a displacement of the upper part relative to the lower part , and wherein a resiliently deformable spring element part is provided which is at least in operative contact with the first holding arm and the second holding arm and is deformed during a displacement of the first holding arm relative to the second holding arm , wherein the first connecting element comprises a first connecting element part and a second connecting element part , the first connecting element part and the second connecting element part being connected to the first holding arm so as to be rotatable about a first axis of rotation and connected to the second holding arm so as to be rotatable about a second axis of rotation , wherein in a height direction (H) the first axis of rotation above the second axis of rotation arranged is. the spring element comprises a first holding arm which is connected to the upper part , and a second holding arm which is connected to the scissors frame , the first holding arm and the second holding arm being connected to one another by means of a first connecting element , in such a way that the first holding arm is displaced towards the second holding arm during a displacement of the upper part relative to the lower part , and wherein a resiliently deformable spring element part is provided which is at least in operative contact with the first holding arm and the second holding arm and is deformed during a displacement of the first holding arm relative to the second holding arm , wherein the first connecting element comprises a first connecting element part and a second connecting element part , the first connecting element part and the second connecting element part being connected to the first holding arm so as to be rotatable about a first axis of rotation and connected to the second holding arm so as to be rotatable about a second axis of rotation , wherein in a height direction (H) the first axis of rotation above the second axis of rotation arranged is.
Gas cylinder valve (2; 102) comprising: - a body (4; 104) with an inlet (18; 118), an outlet (40; 140) and a passage (20; 120) fluidly interconnecting said inlet and outlet; - a shut-off device (22; 122) with a seat (26; 126) formed in the passage (20; 120) and a shutter (24; 124) movable along a longitudinal axis (7; 107) for cooperating with said seat; - a spindle (12; 112) rotatably mounted on the body (4; 104) along the longitudinal axis (7; 107) and cooperating with the shutter (24; 124) such as to move said shutter upon rotation of said spindle; - a residual pressure device (28; 128) fluidly downstream of the shut-off device (22; 122), with a seat (32; 132) formed in the passage (20; 120) and a piston (30; 130) movable along a transversal axis (38; 138); characterized in that at least one of the shutter (24; 124) and the piston (30; 130) shows a recess (130.4) or opening (24.4) accommodating the other of said shutter and piston. - a body (4; 104) with an inlet (18; 118), an outlet (40; 140) and a passage (20; 120) fluidly interconnecting said inlet and outlet; - a shut-off device (22; 122) with a seat (26; 126) formed in the passage (20; 120) and a shutter (24; 124) movable along a longitudinal axis (7; 107) for cooperating with said seat; - a spindle (12; 112) rotatably mounted on the body (4; 104) along the longitudinal axis (7; 107) and cooperating with the shutter (24; 124) such as to move said shutter upon rotation of said spindle; - a residual pressure device (28; 128) fluidly downstream of the shut-off device (22; 122), with a seat (32; 132) formed in the passage (20; 120) and a piston (30; 130) movable along a transversal axis (38; 138);
An apparatus comprising: (a) a shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the shaft has a first outer cross-sectional dimension; (b) an expandable dilation member positioned proximal to the distal end of the shaft, wherein the dilation member is operable to transition between a non-expanded configuration and an expanded configuration, wherein the dilation member is sized to pass through a passageway associated with drainage of a paranasal sinus or a Eustachian tube when the dilation member is in the non-expanded configuration; and (c) a bulbous tip positioned at the distal end of the shaft, wherein the bulbous tip is distal to the dilation member, wherein the bulbous tip has a second outer cross-sectional dimension, wherein the second outer cross-sectional dimension is larger than the first outer cross-sectional dimension, wherein the bulbous tip is removably secured to the distal end of the shaft; and characterised in that the shaft further comprises a weakened portion configured to facilitate breaking of the bulbous tip away from the distal end of the shaft. (a) a shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the shaft has a first outer cross-sectional dimension; (b) an expandable dilation member positioned proximal to the distal end of the shaft, wherein the dilation member is operable to transition between a non-expanded configuration and an expanded configuration, wherein the dilation member is sized to pass through a passageway associated with drainage of a paranasal sinus or a Eustachian tube when the dilation member is in the non-expanded configuration; and (c) a bulbous tip positioned at the distal end of the shaft, wherein the bulbous tip is distal to the dilation member, wherein the bulbous tip has a second outer cross-sectional dimension, wherein the second outer cross-sectional dimension is larger than the first outer cross-sectional dimension, wherein the bulbous tip is removably secured to the distal end of the shaft; and
A thermally curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which, based on the total weight of the composition, comprises the following components: a) 35-99% by weight of a reactive polymethacrylate component having a glass transition temperature Tg of -35°C to 32°C, and having a reactive functional group which can react with benzoxazine to form an interpenetrating polymer network; and b) 1-65% by weight of a benzoxazine component of the following formula: wherein X is selected from the group consisting of a covalent bond, C 1 -C 6 alkylene, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkylene group, C=O, S, S=O or O=S=O, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently of each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 5 -C 14 aryl, and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyland wherein the Tg values of component a) are measured according to the FOX equation. a) 35-99% by weight of a reactive polymethacrylate component having a glass transition temperature Tg of -35°C to 32°C, and having a reactive functional group which can react with benzoxazine to form an interpenetrating polymer network; and b) 1-65% by weight of a benzoxazine component of the following formula: wherein X is selected from the group consisting of a covalent bond, C 1 -C 6 alkylene, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkylene group, C=O, S, S=O or O=S=O, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently of each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 5 -C 14 aryl, and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyland wherein the Tg values of component a) are measured according to the FOX equation. X is selected from the group consisting of a covalent bond, C 1 -C 6 alkylene, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkylene group, C=O, S, S=O or O=S=O, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently of each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 5 -C 14 aryl, and R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyland wherein the Tg values of component a) are measured according to the FOX equation.
An indwelling catheter system configured to be implantable within a vein of a patient, comprising: a sheath configured to be at least partially implantable within a patient's vein, the sheath having a lumen extending therethrough; and a catheter shaft movably positioned within and extending through the lumen of the sheath , the catheter shaft being configured to be at least partially implantable within a patient's vein and a proximal end extending from a proximal end of the sheath and a distal end extending from a distal end of the sheath, the catheter shaft having a suction lumen extending therethrough, and one or more suction ports disposed therein and in fluid communication with the suction lumen ; characterized in that the catheter system further comprises a flexible membrane attached around a partial portion or full portion of the circumference of a distal portion of the catheter shaft , the flexible membrane being a collapsible, tube-like member having a lumen extending therethrough; a selectively deployable restriction member formed over a portion of the flexible membrane ; and at least one inflation lumen extending through the catheter shaft, the at least one inflation lumen being in fluid communication with the restriction member , such that movement of fluid through the inflation lumen results in inflation of the restriction member , which expands the flexible membrane . a sheath configured to be at least partially implantable within a patient's vein, the sheath having a lumen extending therethrough; and a catheter shaft movably positioned within and extending through the lumen of the sheath , the catheter shaft being configured to be at least partially implantable within a patient's vein and a proximal end extending from a proximal end of the sheath and a distal end extending from a distal end of the sheath, the catheter shaft having a suction lumen extending therethrough, and one or more suction ports disposed therein and in fluid communication with the suction lumen ; characterized in that the catheter system further comprises a flexible membrane attached around a partial portion or full portion of the circumference of a distal portion of the catheter shaft , the flexible membrane being a collapsible, tube-like member having a lumen extending therethrough; a selectively deployable restriction member formed over a portion of the flexible membrane ; and at least one inflation lumen extending through the catheter shaft, the at least one inflation lumen being in fluid communication with the restriction member , such that movement of fluid through the inflation lumen results in inflation of the restriction member , which expands the flexible membrane .
A helmet , comprising: a two-way radio mounted thereon having a circumference, characterized by two extensions extending away from said two-way radio , each extension having a knob at its distal end, a first knob connected to a channel microchip , a second knol connected to an on and off microchip , said second knob also connected to a volume microchip , a battery used to power said first, second and third microchips ; said first and second knobs are located entirely outside said circumference.
An ornithopter comprising: a main wing mounted on a fuselage , wherein the main wing comprises: a main spar extending outwardly from the fuselage ; and one or more rib(s) extending rearwardly from the main spar , wherein the rib has an S-shaped camber, wherein the rib(s) is/are arranged to be passively automatically tilted based on a flight speed and a lowering speed of the main wing , and wherein the rib(s) is/are rotatable around the main spar . a main spar extending outwardly from the fuselage ; and one or more rib(s) extending rearwardly from the main spar , wherein the rib has an S-shaped camber, wherein the rib(s) is/are arranged to be passively automatically tilted based on a flight speed and a lowering speed of the main wing , and wherein the rib(s) is/are rotatable around the main spar .
A communicator (30A; 30B) comprising: a connector configured to be electrically coupled to a transmission side electric working machine , wherein the connector is further configured to be electrically coupled to a receiving side electric working machine ; a communication circuit configured to perform wireless communication; a display configured to show information; and a communication controller configured such that an operation mode of the communication controller is settable to an operation-transmission mode in response to the connector being electrically coupled to the transmission side electric working machine, and the operating mode is settable to an operation-receiving mode in response to the connector being coupled to the receiving side electric working machine, the communication controller in the operation-receiving mode being further configured to receive operational information indicating an operational state of the transmission side electric working machine, and output the operational information received in the operation-receiving mode, wherein the communication controller is further configured to show driving information on the display based on the operational information received in the operation-receiving mode, the driving information including information to identify whether a tool of the transmission side electric working machine is being driven. a connector configured to be electrically coupled to a transmission side electric working machine , wherein the connector is further configured to be electrically coupled to a receiving side electric working machine ; a communication circuit configured to perform wireless communication; a display configured to show information; and a communication controller configured such that an operation mode of the communication controller is settable to an operation-transmission mode in response to the connector being electrically coupled to the transmission side electric working machine, and the operating mode is settable to an operation-receiving mode in response to the connector being coupled to the receiving side electric working machine, the communication controller in the operation-receiving mode being further configured to receive operational information indicating an operational state of the transmission side electric working machine, and output the operational information received in the operation-receiving mode, wherein the communication controller is further configured to show driving information on the display based on the operational information received in the operation-receiving mode, the driving information including information to identify whether a tool of the transmission side electric working machine is being driven.