mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling a personal acoustic device comprising: generating a first electrical signal responsive to an acoustic signal incident at a microphone (18;24) disposed on an earpiece of the personal acoustic device; determining a characteristic of a transfer function based on the first electrical signal and a second electrical signal provided to a speaker in the earpiece, wherein the characteristic of the transfer function is a phase of the transfer function at a predetermined frequency; and determining an operating state of the personal acoustic device based on the characteristic of the transfer function, the operating state comprising at least a first, on head state in which the earpiece is positioned in the vicinity of an ear of a user and a second, off head state in which the earpiece is absent from the vicinity of the ear. generating a first electrical signal responsive to an acoustic signal incident at a microphone (18;24) disposed on an earpiece of the personal acoustic device; determining a characteristic of a transfer function based on the first electrical signal and a second electrical signal provided to a speaker in the earpiece, wherein the characteristic of the transfer function is a phase of the transfer function at a predetermined frequency; and determining an operating state of the personal acoustic device based on the characteristic of the transfer function, the operating state comprising at least a first, on head state in which the earpiece is positioned in the vicinity of an ear of a user and a second, off head state in which the earpiece is absent from the vicinity of the ear.
A watch comprising: an antenna operable to receive position determining signals and provided with a ground plane including a first portion and a second portion ; a printed circuit board electrically coupled with the antenna to form the first portion of the ground plane; a processor coupled with the printed circuit board and operable to process the position determining signals received by the antenna ; a conductive cage supporting the printed circuit board and electrically coupled thereto to form the second portion of the ground plane, the conductive cage including a surface , which defines a plurality of openings , and a plurality of spaced-apart supports such that there is an alternation from one of the supports to one of the openings to another one of the supports , wherein the plurality of supports support the printed circuit board and secure one or more edges of the printed circuit board ; and a housing substantially enclosing the antenna , the printed circuit board , and the conductive cage . an antenna operable to receive position determining signals and provided with a ground plane including a first portion and a second portion ; a printed circuit board electrically coupled with the antenna to form the first portion of the ground plane; a processor coupled with the printed circuit board and operable to process the position determining signals received by the antenna ; a conductive cage supporting the printed circuit board and electrically coupled thereto to form the second portion of the ground plane, the conductive cage including a surface , which defines a plurality of openings , and a plurality of spaced-apart supports such that there is an alternation from one of the supports to one of the openings to another one of the supports , wherein the plurality of supports support the printed circuit board and secure one or more edges of the printed circuit board ; and a housing substantially enclosing the antenna , the printed circuit board , and the conductive cage .
A method of configuring one or more user equipments, UEs, to repeatedly transmit a first message while a repetition condition is met, wherein the method is performed by a base station and comprises: including (s1002) in a second message a repetition parameter, wherein the repetition parameter indicates that a UE receiving the second message including the repetition parameter is allowed to or must transmit the first message repeatedly while the repetition condition is met if one or more criteria are met; and transmitting (s1004) the second message, characterized in that the repetition condition is that physical random access channel, PRACH, reattempt has not occurred, and said one or more criteria includes that the UE receiving the second message is (i) a UE configured to provide a mission critical, MC, service, (ii) a UE configured to provide one or more multimedia priority services, or (iii) any one of (i) and (ii). including (s1002) in a second message a repetition parameter, wherein the repetition parameter indicates that a UE receiving the second message including the repetition parameter is allowed to or must transmit the first message repeatedly while the repetition condition is met if one or more criteria are met; and transmitting (s1004) the second message, characterized in that the repetition condition is that physical random access channel, PRACH, reattempt has not occurred, and said one or more criteria includes that the UE receiving the second message is (i) a UE configured to provide a mission critical, MC, service, (ii) a UE configured to provide one or more multimedia priority services, or (iii) any one of (i) and (ii).
A method for determining the low-temperature properties of a paraffin-containing fuel, in which the fuel is conducted from a storage chamber through a measuring cell provided with a sieve , the measuring cell is cooled by means of a cooling device, the temperature of the fuel in the measuring cell is measured, and a fluid pressure representing the flow resistance occurring on the sieve is measured, and the temperature occurring at a defined fluid pressure set point is determined and output as a result of the method, characterized in that , for the pressure measurement, a defined sample amount of the fuel is abruptly delivered from the storage chamber in order to obtain a pressure pulse.
A method in a user equipment for a wireless communications network , comprising: receiving a configuration message from a base station for the wireless communications network , the configuration message indicating that data to be transmitted between the user equipment and the wireless communications network is to be duplicated; and determining the presence of data to be transmitted; determining an identity of a logical channel to which the data belongs; determining whether the logical channel is configured for duplication; and responsive to a determination that the logical channel is configured for duplication, generating a first and a second data units, each comprising the data to be transmitted; transmitting said first data unit and said second data unit to the wireless communications network, wherein the second data unit is a duplicate of the first data unit, and wherein the first data unit is transmitted using first radio resources, and the second data unit is transmitted using second radio resources that are different than the first radio resources. receiving a configuration message from a base station for the wireless communications network , the configuration message indicating that data to be transmitted between the user equipment and the wireless communications network is to be duplicated; and determining the presence of data to be transmitted; determining an identity of a logical channel to which the data belongs; determining whether the logical channel is configured for duplication; and responsive to a determination that the logical channel is configured for duplication, generating a first and a second data units, each comprising the data to be transmitted; transmitting said first data unit and said second data unit to the wireless communications network, wherein the second data unit is a duplicate of the first data unit, and wherein the first data unit is transmitted using first radio resources, and the second data unit is transmitted using second radio resources that are different than the first radio resources.
A communication connection method comprising: receiving, by a first image forming apparatus , packet information from a second image forming apparatus; and determining, by the first image forming apparatus , a signal strength of the received packet information; characterised by converting, by a controller, the measured signal strength into a separation distance between the first image forming apparatus and the second image forming apparatus, and changing a connection reference strength of the first image forming apparatus based on the determined separation distance in order to minimize the overlap of a connection boundary of the first image forming apparatus with a connection boundary of the second image forming apparatus. receiving, by a first image forming apparatus , packet information from a second image forming apparatus; and determining, by the first image forming apparatus , a signal strength of the received packet information; characterised by converting, by a controller, the measured signal strength into a separation distance between the first image forming apparatus and the second image forming apparatus, and changing a connection reference strength of the first image forming apparatus based on the determined separation distance in order to minimize the overlap of a connection boundary of the first image forming apparatus with a connection boundary of the second image forming apparatus.
A compound of formula (IV) R-Y1-CH 2 -CO-X (IV) wherein R is a linear C 10-24 unsubstituted unsaturated alkylene group said group comprising at least 4 non-conjugated double bonds; X is CF 3 ; and Y1 is selected from O, S, SO or SO 2 ; or a salt thereof for use in the treatment or prevention of a fibrotic disease, wherein the fibrotic disease is pulmonary fibrotic disorder or liver fibrosis. wherein R is a linear C 10-24 unsubstituted unsaturated alkylene group said group comprising at least 4 non-conjugated double bonds; X is CF 3 ; and Y1 is selected from O, S, SO or SO 2 ; or a salt thereof for use in the treatment or prevention of a fibrotic disease, wherein the fibrotic disease is pulmonary fibrotic disorder or liver fibrosis.
A method for parallel manufacturing a plurality of three-dimensional porous lattice structures , wherein filaments are deposited on a support in a predetermined interconnected arrangement in a plurality of stacked layers for forming a plurality of three-dimensional porous lattice structures with interconnected pores , wherein a nozzle head with a plurality of nozzles is used for depositing filaments , the plurality of nozzles being spaced apart from each other with a spacing therebetween, wherein each nozzle has an opening area through which filaments are concurrently dispensed as the nozzle head and support are moved relative to each other, characterized in that the plurality of three-dimensional porous lattice structures are manufactured concurrently using a subset of nozzles for each three-dimensional porous lattice structure , each subset of nozzles including at least one nozzle , wherein each subset of nozzles carries out a corresponding relative movement for deposition of the filaments , and wherein neighboring subsets of nozzles are distanced in order to provide a working area on which the relevant three-dimensional porous lattice structure of the plurality of three-dimensional porous lattice structures is manufactured.
A catalyst system that reduces polymeric fouling, the catalyst system comprising: at least one titanate compound; at least one aluminum compound; and an antifouling agent chosen from one or more of a sulfonate or a sulfonate salt; and a sulfonium or sulfonium salt. at least one titanate compound; at least one aluminum compound; and an antifouling agent chosen from one or more of a sulfonate or a sulfonate salt; and a sulfonium or sulfonium salt.
Device for producing a methane gas (G) by heat-treating a substance in the form of divided solids, the device comprising: • an enclosure comprising a substance feed inlet , a bottom outlet for recovering residues of the treated substance, and a top outlet for extracting the gas coming from the treatment of the substance; • conveyor means for conveying the substance between an inlet of the enclosure and the bottom outlet, the means comprising a screw mounted to rotate inside the enclosure about an axis of rotation (X) and having drive means for driving the screw in rotation; • heater means for heating the screw by the Joule effect; • an impurity elimination unit for eliminating impurities present in the gas coming from the heat treatment substance, said unit being connected to the top outlet of the enclosure and comprising cracking means for cracking the gas and filter means for filtering dust and solid particles present in the gas, filter means being connected to the outlet of the cracking means; and • a purification system for purifying the gas at the outlet of the elimination unit, the purification system being connected to the elimination unit, the purification system comprising condensation means for condensing condensable phases of the gas at a pressure that is less than atmospheric pressure measured at sea level. • an enclosure comprising a substance feed inlet , a bottom outlet for recovering residues of the treated substance, and a top outlet for extracting the gas coming from the treatment of the substance; • conveyor means for conveying the substance between an inlet of the enclosure and the bottom outlet, the means comprising a screw mounted to rotate inside the enclosure about an axis of rotation (X) and having drive means for driving the screw in rotation; • heater means for heating the screw by the Joule effect; • an impurity elimination unit for eliminating impurities present in the gas coming from the heat treatment substance, said unit being connected to the top outlet of the enclosure and comprising cracking means for cracking the gas and filter means for filtering dust and solid particles present in the gas, filter means being connected to the outlet of the cracking means; and • a purification system for purifying the gas at the outlet of the elimination unit, the purification system being connected to the elimination unit, the purification system comprising condensation means for condensing condensable phases of the gas at a pressure that is less than atmospheric pressure measured at sea level.
A linear lighting system comprising: a set of at least two luminaires and a connection system, each luminaire comprising: an elongate channel having an elongate axis , at least one end of the channel comprising: a wall portion ; a first slot which is within the first wall portion, reaches the at least one end, and is parallel to the elongate axis ; and an aperture within the first wall portion, wherein the dimensions of the slot and the aperture are arranged to enable connection of the channels of two luminaires together using the connection system for coupling respective ends of the channels of adj acent luminaires; wherein the connection system comprises a coupling arrangement for coupling respective ends of the channels of two luminaires together butted against each other, the coupling arrangement comprising: a first plate , a second plate and fixings for clamping the first plate and the second plate, and wherein the second plate comprises a spring member having first and second sprung projections for projecting into the apertures of two adjacent channels, characterized in that the fixings pass through the first slots and are slidable along the first slots . an elongate channel having an elongate axis , at least one end of the channel comprising: a wall portion ; a first slot which is within the first wall portion, reaches the at least one end, and is parallel to the elongate axis ; and an aperture within the first wall portion, a wall portion ; a first slot which is within the first wall portion, reaches the at least one end, and is parallel to the elongate axis ; and an aperture within the first wall portion, wherein the dimensions of the slot and the aperture are arranged to enable connection of the channels of two luminaires together using the connection system for coupling respective ends of the channels of adj acent luminaires; wherein the connection system comprises a coupling arrangement for coupling respective ends of the channels of two luminaires together butted against each other, the coupling arrangement comprising: a first plate , a second plate and fixings for clamping the first plate and the second plate, and wherein the second plate comprises a spring member having first and second sprung projections for projecting into the apertures of two adjacent channels, a first plate , a second plate and fixings for clamping the first plate and the second plate, and wherein the second plate comprises a spring member having first and second sprung projections for projecting into the apertures of two adjacent channels,
A filter medium comprising a reinforced nonwoven material , wherein the nonwoven material comprises at least one nonwoven layer consisting of preoxidized polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and at least one reinforcing layer , wherein the at least one reinforcing layer comprises a first side and a second side , wherein the at least one reinforcing layer is covered on the first side and/or the second side by the at least one nonwoven layer , and wherein a material of the at least one reinforcing layer is selected from the group consisting of metal fibers, metal wires, preoxidized PAN fibers, partially carbonized PAN fibers or carbon fibers.
A topical skin care composition for use in the treatment of rosacea, comprising: spray dried powdered aloe vera; Cocos nucifera (coconut oil); dried neem leaf extract (Melia azadirachta); acetyl tetrapeptide-40; sodium hyaluronate; dipotassium glycyrrhizate; 0.2 wt % salicyloyl phytosphingosine; sodium ascorbyl phosphate; and water. spray dried powdered aloe vera; Cocos nucifera (coconut oil); dried neem leaf extract (Melia azadirachta); acetyl tetrapeptide-40; sodium hyaluronate; dipotassium glycyrrhizate; 0.2 wt % salicyloyl phytosphingosine; sodium ascorbyl phosphate; and water.
Probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei 8700:2 (DSM 13434) in combination with probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 9 (DSM 15312) for use in the prevention and/or treatment of celiac disease autoimmunity (CDA) or celiac disease (CD).
Bacteria from the Christensenellaceae family for use in the prevention and/or treatment of renal insufficiency in humans or animals.
A complex of Garcinol and Cyclodextrin, wherein mole ratio of the Garcinol to the Cyclodextrin ranges from 1:1 to 1:4.5.
Front carriage of a slewing ring trailer, having a frame , a running axle that is connected to the frame and supports running wheels on the front carriage , a drawbar that is rigidly connected to the frame and a mounting means configured as a slewing ring for attaching a second trailer part to the front carriage , wherein this mounting means is supported on the frame of the front carriage , is disposed in front of the running axle and is tiltably mounted on a tilting axle extending at right angles to the direction of travel, characterised in that two half-shafts that are aligned with each other form the tilting axle and in that a lead-through opening is disposed inside the slewing ring through which lead-through opening a vacuum hose extends.
A compound of formula (I): or a tautomer thereof, including any stereoisomer, enantiomer or diastereoisomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of each thereof, wherein is R 10 is hydrogen, R 12 , or -O-R 12 , wherein R 12 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl optionally substituted with 1-3 hydroxy, fluoro, chloro, and amino substituent, R 11 is hydrogen, halo, R 12 or -O-R 12 , wherein R 12 is defined as above, r is 1, 2, or 3, -W-X-Y- is wherein Y 1 is CH 2 , O or S, X 10 is NH, NCO 2 R 20 , O, or CH 2 , R 20 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 C 6 -C 10 aryl groups, u is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, and R z is hydroxy or hydrogen, and R w is C 1 -C 6 alkyl or hydrogen, and the phenylene and the heteroarylene rings are optionally substituted; and Z is: R 6 is hydrogen or halo, and R 7 is optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 10 heteroaryl, optionally substituted C 3 -C 10 heterocyclyl, or optionally substituted phenyl.
A lock system for a landing gear assembly, comprising: a housing ; a hook configured to rotate relative to the housing; a lock pin configured to translate into a rotational path of the hook; and an electromechanical actuator configured to translate the lock pin; and characterized by a centering rod located through the hook and mounted to the housing; a first hook biasing member located around the centering rod and configured to bias the hook in a first direction; a second hook biasing member located around the centering rod and configured to bias the hook in a second direction opposite the first direction. a housing ; a hook configured to rotate relative to the housing; a lock pin configured to translate into a rotational path of the hook; and an electromechanical actuator configured to translate the lock pin; and characterized by a centering rod located through the hook and mounted to the housing; a first hook biasing member located around the centering rod and configured to bias the hook in a first direction; a second hook biasing member located around the centering rod and configured to bias the hook in a second direction opposite the first direction.
A device for personalizing RFID chips for labels that are to be attached to objects to be identified, the device comprising a read/write head that is configured for wireless communication with a chip when located in the vicinity of the chip, wherein a transport device is configured for conveying the chips successively and continuously through a personalizing station (10; 10'; 10"), and the read/write head is moveably arranged in the personalizing station and adapted to be driven such that, while communicating with a chip, it moves a certain distance synchronously with the chip, characterized in that the personalizing station has at least two sections each of which comprises at least one read/write head , and the chips pass successively through the sections, and in that a controller is configured for controlling the movement of the read/write heads such that, in the sequence of the chips , every pair of chips that have been personalized in the one section are separated by gaps, and the chips contained in these gaps are personalized in the other section.
Method for treating converter slag for the purpose of recovering iron, wherein converter slag is exposed to oxygen in a way that through turbulence the slag is mixed and existing iron and iron oxide components are oxidised and the slag is left to stand in said vessel or a vessel until a segregation into a solidifying, silicate-rich and phosphorus-rich first fraction has taken place and an underlying, liquid iron oxide-rich second fraction has taken place, wherein the added converter slag is mixed with a partial flow from the iron oxide-rich second fraction such that the FeO content and the slag to be treated with oxygen amounts in total to more than 35 wt-%, such that the segregation in two fractions can be achieved.