mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A metal substrate pretreatment system, comprising: a) an activating rinse for treating at least a portion of a substrate comprising a dispersion of metal phosphate particles having a D 90 particle size of 50 to 500 nm, wherein the metal phosphate comprises divalent or trivalent metals or combinations thereof; and b) a pretreatment composition for treating at least a portion of the substrate treated with the activating rinse, comprising zinc ions and phosphate ions, wherein in the pretreatment composition nickel is only present, if present at all, in a trace amount of 5 ppm or less, based on a total weight of the composition, and wherein the pretreatment composition also comprises an accelerator, wherein the accelerator includes an oxime, a nitrite, a peroxide, or a combination thereof; wherein the D 90 particle size as determined according to the method described in the specification refers to a volume weighted particle distribution in which 90% of the particles have a diameter smaller than the D 90 value. a) an activating rinse for treating at least a portion of a substrate comprising a dispersion of metal phosphate particles having a D 90 particle size of 50 to 500 nm, wherein the metal phosphate comprises divalent or trivalent metals or combinations thereof; and b) a pretreatment composition for treating at least a portion of the substrate treated with the activating rinse, comprising zinc ions and phosphate ions, wherein in the pretreatment composition nickel is only present, if present at all, in a trace amount of 5 ppm or less, based on a total weight of the composition, and wherein the pretreatment composition also comprises an accelerator, wherein the accelerator includes an oxime, a nitrite, a peroxide, or a combination thereof;
A developing apparatus comprising: a developer bearing member ; a developing frame body that rotatably supports the developer bearing member; a one-end side end member that supports one end of the developing frame body in an axis direction of the developer bearing member; and another-end side end member that supports the other end of the developing frame body in the axis direction of the developer bearing member, characterized in that the one-end side end member is rotatable with respect to the developing frame body and with respect to the another-end side end member, and the another-end side end member is rotatable with respect to the developing frame body and with respect to the one-end side end member. a developer bearing member ; a developing frame body that rotatably supports the developer bearing member; a one-end side end member that supports one end of the developing frame body in an axis direction of the developer bearing member; and another-end side end member that supports the other end of the developing frame body in the axis direction of the developer bearing member, characterized in that the one-end side end member is rotatable with respect to the developing frame body and with respect to the another-end side end member, and the another-end side end member is rotatable with respect to the developing frame body and with respect to the one-end side end member.
A composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and a compound represented by formula (I) wherein: R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrocarbyl group containing from 4 to 18 carbon atoms; p and q are each independently 0 or an integer from 1 to 3, the sum of p and q is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; and the oil of lubricating viscosity is a Group II, Group III, Group IV or Gas-to-Liquid (Fischer-Tropsch) base oil, or mixture thereof.
A process for isomerizing Z -1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene to E -1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene comprising: (a) providing a starting material comprising Z -1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene; (b) contacting the starting material with a suitable catalyst in a reaction zone to produce E -HFO-1336mzz; and optionally, (c) recovering the E -HFO-1336mzz, wherein the contacting step is performed in the gas phase, and wherein the suitable catalyst comprises chromium oxyfluoride and contains less than 50% by weight alumina, and wherein the temperature in the reaction zone is in the range from 150°C to 400°C. (a) providing a starting material comprising Z -1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene; (b) contacting the starting material with a suitable catalyst in a reaction zone to produce E -HFO-1336mzz; and optionally, (c) recovering the E -HFO-1336mzz, wherein the contacting step is performed in the gas phase, and wherein the suitable catalyst comprises chromium oxyfluoride and contains less than 50% by weight alumina, and wherein the temperature in the reaction zone is in the range from 150°C to 400°C.
An electric axle assembly comprising: a motor housing unit having motor housing chambers which are open on at least one side; a pair of electric motors arranged end-to-end within said motor housing chambers respectively and having a cooling manifold plate disposed between inboard ends of said motors, characterized in that said electric motors being fixedly secured in position on opposite sides of the cooling manifold plate to axially align the electric motors, and wherein the cooling manifold plate encloses said electric motors within said respective motor housing chambers ; said manifold plate being connected to a cooling system and having manifold passages routing coolant to and from said motors to effect cooling of said motors during operation, said manifold passages of said manifold plate comprising inlet and outlet cooling channels , said inlet cooling channel having an inlet port connected to said cooling system for receiving cooled coolant therefrom and communicating with first coolant ports of said motors to supply cooled coolant thereto, and said outlet cooling channel communicating with second coolant ports of said motors to receive heated coolant therefrom and having an outlet port connected to said cooling system for discharging said heated coolant, said manifold plate having opposite side faces disposed in close association with opposing motor faces of said motors, said inlet and outlet coolant channels being open through said side faces but closed by said motor faces. a motor housing unit having motor housing chambers which are open on at least one side; a pair of electric motors arranged end-to-end within said motor housing chambers respectively and having a cooling manifold plate disposed between inboard ends of said motors, characterized in that said electric motors being fixedly secured in position on opposite sides of the cooling manifold plate to axially align the electric motors, and wherein the cooling manifold plate encloses said electric motors within said respective motor housing chambers ; said manifold plate being connected to a cooling system and having manifold passages routing coolant to and from said motors to effect cooling of said motors during operation, said manifold passages of said manifold plate comprising inlet and outlet cooling channels , said inlet cooling channel having an inlet port connected to said cooling system for receiving cooled coolant therefrom and communicating with first coolant ports of said motors to supply cooled coolant thereto, and said outlet cooling channel communicating with second coolant ports of said motors to receive heated coolant therefrom and having an outlet port connected to said cooling system for discharging said heated coolant, said manifold plate having opposite side faces disposed in close association with opposing motor faces of said motors, said inlet and outlet coolant channels being open through said side faces but closed by said motor faces.
A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment, UE, comprising: determining that the UE is in an active communication session using a first radio access technology, RAT, wherein the UE is operating in a dual connectivity mode that uses a master cell group for the first RAT and a secondary cell group for a second RAT; determining that the UE is configured with a maximum transmit power, for the first RAT in the dual connectivity mode, that is less than a maximum transmit power threshold; determining that at least one of a power headroom, PHR, value or an estimated uplink block error rate, BLER, satisfies a condition; and transmitting an indication that the secondary cell group has failed based at least in part on determining that the UE is in the active communication session using the first RAT, determining that the UE is configured with the maximum transmit power that is less than the maximum transmit power threshold, and determining that at least one of the PHR value or the estimated BLER satisfies the condition. determining that the UE is in an active communication session using a first radio access technology, RAT, wherein the UE is operating in a dual connectivity mode that uses a master cell group for the first RAT and a secondary cell group for a second RAT; determining that the UE is configured with a maximum transmit power, for the first RAT in the dual connectivity mode, that is less than a maximum transmit power threshold; determining that at least one of a power headroom, PHR, value or an estimated uplink block error rate, BLER, satisfies a condition; and transmitting an indication that the secondary cell group has failed based at least in part on determining that the UE is in the active communication session using the first RAT, determining that the UE is configured with the maximum transmit power that is less than the maximum transmit power threshold, and determining that at least one of the PHR value or the estimated BLER satisfies the condition.
A pixel sensing circuit , comprising: a photoelectric conversion element (PD), configured to generate electric charges in response to incident light; a transmission element (T3), configured to output the electric charges generated by the photoelectric conversion element (PD); and a source follower circuit, configured to compensate an output current of the transmission element (T3); wherein the source follower circuit comprises a first source follower transistor (M1), a second source follower transistor (M2) and a first storage capacitor (C1), the first source follower transistor (M1) and the second source follower transistor (M2) have threshold voltages (Vth) equal to each other, a gate electrode of the first source follower transistor (M1), an output terminal of the first source follower transistor (M1), a gate electrode of the second source follower transistor (M2), and a first end of the first storage capacitor (C1) are all coupled to a first node (a), and a second end of the first storage capacitor (C1) and an input terminal of the second source follower transistor (M2) are coupled to a supply voltage line (Vdd). a photoelectric conversion element (PD), configured to generate electric charges in response to incident light; a transmission element (T3), configured to output the electric charges generated by the photoelectric conversion element (PD); and a source follower circuit, configured to compensate an output current of the transmission element (T3); wherein the source follower circuit comprises a first source follower transistor (M1), a second source follower transistor (M2) and a first storage capacitor (C1), the first source follower transistor (M1) and the second source follower transistor (M2) have threshold voltages (Vth) equal to each other, a gate electrode of the first source follower transistor (M1), an output terminal of the first source follower transistor (M1), a gate electrode of the second source follower transistor (M2), and a first end of the first storage capacitor (C1) are all coupled to a first node (a), and a second end of the first storage capacitor (C1) and an input terminal of the second source follower transistor (M2) are coupled to a supply voltage line (Vdd).
Method for selecting and automatically setting an interior configuration of a driver's cab of a commercial vehicle, comprising the steps: a) selecting an interior configuration of the driver's cab from a multiplicity of prespecified interior configurations , wherein each interior configuration assigns (S2) in each case one adjustment position to at least one interior element of the driver's cab , wherein an interior element can be moved from a driving position into at least a living position and vice versa, b) automatically setting the selective interior configuration (S3), wherein the at least one interior element is moved in each case from a previous adjustment position into an adjustment position which is assigned to the selected interior configuration, by means of an adjustment drive which is assigned to the respective interior element and has the purpose of generating the adjustment force which is necessary for the adjustment movement of the respective interior element, wherein a situation of use of the interior of the driver's cab is determined (S1) in accordance with signals of a sensor device, and in that the configuration of the interior is selected from the multiplicity of prespecified interior configurations on the basis of the determined situation of use, characterized in that the sensor device is designed to sense whether a driver leaves the driver's seat in the direction of the outer area or in the direction of the living area of the driver's cab , and - if it is sensed that the driver leaves the driver's seat in the direction of the outer area, the entry/exit configuration is selected; and - if it is sensed that the driver leaves the driver's seat in the direction of the living area of the driver's cab , one of the non-driving-mode configurations excluding the entry/exit configuration is selected. a) selecting an interior configuration of the driver's cab from a multiplicity of prespecified interior configurations , wherein each interior configuration assigns (S2) in each case one adjustment position to at least one interior element of the driver's cab , wherein an interior element can be moved from a driving position into at least a living position and vice versa, b) automatically setting the selective interior configuration (S3), wherein the at least one interior element is moved in each case from a previous adjustment position into an adjustment position which is assigned to the selected interior configuration, by means of an adjustment drive which is assigned to the respective interior element and has the purpose of generating the adjustment force which is necessary for the adjustment movement of the respective interior element, - if it is sensed that the driver leaves the driver's seat in the direction of the outer area, the entry/exit configuration is selected; and - if it is sensed that the driver leaves the driver's seat in the direction of the living area of the driver's cab , one of the non-driving-mode configurations excluding the entry/exit configuration is selected.
Hook and loop fastener part comprising: - a functional layer ( defining a carrier layer , formed from a yarn system having at least two interconnected line elements (12a- 12d, 14a- 14c) forming stitches (16a- 16b", 20a-20b"), - at least one single further functional layer comprising formed and/or formable connecting elements (30a - 30b"; 30, 30"), formed from a further yarn system incorporated into the yarn system (10. 10') at least in certain areas, wherein the yarn systems are interconnected to form passage points (24a - 24d; 24', 24"), the free cross-sectional area of which occupies more than 20% of the corresponding carrier surface , characterised in that the yarn system forming the carrier surface comprises a row arrangement of alternating first and second line elements (12a- 12d, 14a- 14c) and in that the first stitches (16a -16b") of the first line elements (12a - 12d) have a greater extension in the transverse direction than the second stitches (20a - 20b") of the second line elements (14a -14c). - a functional layer ( defining a carrier layer , formed from a yarn system having at least two interconnected line elements (12a- 12d, 14a- 14c) forming stitches (16a- 16b", 20a-20b"), - at least one single further functional layer comprising formed and/or formable connecting elements (30a - 30b"; 30, 30"), formed from a further yarn system incorporated into the yarn system (10. 10') at least in certain areas, wherein the yarn systems are interconnected to form passage points (24a - 24d; 24', 24"), the free cross-sectional area of which occupies more than 20% of the corresponding carrier surface , characterised in that the yarn system forming the carrier surface comprises a row arrangement of alternating first and second line elements (12a- 12d, 14a- 14c) and in that the first stitches (16a -16b") of the first line elements (12a - 12d) have a greater extension in the transverse direction than the second stitches (20a - 20b") of the second line elements (14a -14c).
An oscillating heat pipe comprising: a channel configured to enable flow of working fluid between at least one condenser region 103 and at least one evaporator region 105; characterized in that the oscillating pipe further comprises: at least one wick structure in fluidic connection with the channel so as to enable working fluid to flow from the channel into the wick structure ; and at least one vent configured to enable working fluid in an, at least partial, vapour phase to be returned from the wick structure to the channel . at least one wick structure in fluidic connection with the channel so as to enable working fluid to flow from the channel into the wick structure ; and at least one vent configured to enable working fluid in an, at least partial, vapour phase to be returned from the wick structure to the channel .
A combination of a dental tool and a manipulating device, said dental tool comprising a shaft extending along a longitudinal axis and having a distal end and a proximal end , the proximal end region of the tool comprising connection means for connection to the manipulating device, characterized in that said connection means comprises an annular resilient retention member formed of a metal material and connected to said shaft such that at least a section of the member protrudes from a surface of said shaft for forming a snap or press fit engagement with the manipulating device.
An atomic layer deposition (ALD) process for forming an Sb -containing thin film on a substrate in a reaction chamber comprising a plurality of Sb deposition cycles, each cycle comprising: providing a pulse of a first vapor phase reactant into the reaction chamber to form no more than about a single molecular layer of the reactant on the substrate; removing excess first reactant from the reaction chamber; providing a pulse of a second vapor phase reactant to the reaction chamber such that the second vapor phase reactant reacts with the first reactant on the substrate to form an Sb containing thin film wherein the second vapor phase reactant comprises an Sb atom that is bonded to one or more of Si, Ge, or Sn, and wherein the first vapor phase reactant is an halide containing reactant; and removing excess second reactant and reaction byproducts, if any, from the reaction chamber. providing a pulse of a first vapor phase reactant into the reaction chamber to form no more than about a single molecular layer of the reactant on the substrate; removing excess first reactant from the reaction chamber; providing a pulse of a second vapor phase reactant to the reaction chamber such that the second vapor phase reactant reacts with the first reactant on the substrate to form an Sb containing thin film wherein the second vapor phase reactant comprises an Sb atom that is bonded to one or more of Si, Ge, or Sn, and wherein the first vapor phase reactant is an halide containing reactant; and removing excess second reactant and reaction byproducts, if any, from the reaction chamber.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising an oxidized phospholipid having a structure according to Formula (I): wherein R 1 is C 14 -C 30 straight or branched alkyl; R 3 is selected from phosphorylethanolamine, phosphorylcholine, phosphorylethanolamine-N-glutaric acid, and phosphorylserine; R 5 is a member selected from H, a negative charge, and C 1 -C 6 straight or branched alkyl; and X 1 is C 2 -C 6 alkylene, a polyethylene glycol or a poloxamer as a thermosoftening carrier, and talc as an anti-adherent agent, wherein the weight ratio of said anti-adherent agent to said oxidized phospholipid is from about 1:5 to about 5:1. R 1 is C 14 -C 30 straight or branched alkyl; R 3 is selected from phosphorylethanolamine, phosphorylcholine, phosphorylethanolamine-N-glutaric acid, and phosphorylserine; R 5 is a member selected from H, a negative charge, and C 1 -C 6 straight or branched alkyl; and X 1 is C 2 -C 6 alkylene,
A terminal device comprising: a resource determining module , configured to determine a target sidelink, SL, resource for a target SL service from candidate SL resources based on preset information, or preset information and a preset parameter; wherein the preset information comprises either of related information of a resource used by a Uu interface of the terminal device and an attribute of a carrier carrying the target SL resource, the attribute is represented by a subcarrier spacing, SCS, or a BWP; and the preset parameter comprises at least one of a utilization rate of the candidate SL resources and a communication quality parameter of the candidate SL resources. a resource determining module , configured to determine a target sidelink, SL, resource for a target SL service from candidate SL resources based on preset information, or preset information and a preset parameter; wherein the preset information comprises either of related information of a resource used by a Uu interface of the terminal device and an attribute of a carrier carrying the target SL resource, the attribute is represented by a subcarrier spacing, SCS, or a BWP; and the preset parameter comprises at least one of a utilization rate of the candidate SL resources and a communication quality parameter of the candidate SL resources.