mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An acid addition salt of 1-(5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-((3-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-4-methoxy-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamine wherein the acid is succinic acid, tartaric acid, or fumaric acid.
Transmission (G) for a motor vehicle, wherein the transmission (G) has a input shaft (GW1), an output shaft (GW2), an electric machine (EM), a torque-transmitting interface (GW1A) to an internal combustion engine (VM) external to the transmission, and a multiplicity of planetary gear sets (P1-P3; 2P1-2P5), wherein the transmission (G) is configured to provide a multiplicity of gear ratios (1-8, 1R; 21-28, 2R) between the input shaft (GW1) and the output shaft (GW2) by selective closure of gear-ratio-forming shift elements (S1-S6; 2S1-2S5), - wherein the torque-transmitting interface (GW1A) is permanently connected in rotationally conjoint or rotationally elastic fashion to the input shaft (GW1), - wherein the input shaft (GW1) and an element (E1, 22E1) of one of the planetary gear sets (P3; 2P4) can be placed in a fixed rotational speed relationship with respect to one another by closure of a first of the gear-ratio-forming shift elements (S1, 2S1), which is configured as a non-positively locking shift element with variable torque-transmitting capability, - wherein another element (E2, 22E2a, 22E2b) of one of the planetary gear sets (P1, 2P3, 2P5) is permanently connected to a rotor (R) of the electric machine (EM), - wherein the rotor (R) and the input shaft (GW1) can be placed in a fixed rotational speed relationship with respect to one another by closure of an auxiliary shift element (ZS, 2ZSa, 2ZSb), which is configured as a positively locking shift element, characterized in that there is a permanent connection between the input shaft (GW1) and an element (E3) of one of the planetary gear sets (2P5), wherein another element (E4) of the same planetary gear set (2P5) can be rotationally fixedly immobilized by closure of the auxiliary shift element . - wherein the torque-transmitting interface (GW1A) is permanently connected in rotationally conjoint or rotationally elastic fashion to the input shaft (GW1), - wherein the input shaft (GW1) and an element (E1, 22E1) of one of the planetary gear sets (P3; 2P4) can be placed in a fixed rotational speed relationship with respect to one another by closure of a first of the gear-ratio-forming shift elements (S1, 2S1), which is configured as a non-positively locking shift element with variable torque-transmitting capability, - wherein another element (E2, 22E2a, 22E2b) of one of the planetary gear sets (P1, 2P3, 2P5) is permanently connected to a rotor (R) of the electric machine (EM), - wherein the rotor (R) and the input shaft (GW1) can be placed in a fixed rotational speed relationship with respect to one another by closure of an auxiliary shift element (ZS, 2ZSa, 2ZSb), which is configured as a positively locking shift element,
A thin film transistor array substrate comprising: a substrate ; at least one thin film transistor over the substrate; a capacitor (Cst) over the substrate, the capacitor comprising: a first electrode (C1) over the substrate; a second electrode (C2) overlapping the first electrode, the second electrode comprising an opening (OP1) having a single closed curve shape; and a dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; an interlayer insulating layer covering the capacitor; and a node connection line over the interlayer insulating layer and electrically connecting the capacitor to the at least one thin film transistor, wherein an overlapping area of the first electrode and the second electrode is divided by the opening into two separate areas, characterized in that the opening exposes opposing ends of the first electrode in a direction. a substrate ; at least one thin film transistor over the substrate; a capacitor (Cst) over the substrate, the capacitor comprising: a first electrode (C1) over the substrate; a second electrode (C2) overlapping the first electrode, the second electrode comprising an opening (OP1) having a single closed curve shape; and a dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first electrode (C1) over the substrate; a second electrode (C2) overlapping the first electrode, the second electrode comprising an opening (OP1) having a single closed curve shape; and a dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; an interlayer insulating layer covering the capacitor; and a node connection line over the interlayer insulating layer and electrically connecting the capacitor to the at least one thin film transistor, wherein an overlapping area of the first electrode and the second electrode is divided by the opening into two separate areas, characterized in that the opening exposes opposing ends of the first electrode in a direction.
Nebulizer system for a mesh nebulizer for generating and introducing an aerosol into the airways of a patient with a base unit and at least one mesh-nebulizer head and at least one dosing unit , for providing a predetermined amount of a therapeutic agent, wherein the therapeutic agent is supplied to the nebulizer head by the dosing unit from a portion container which can be opened by means of pressure, wherein the dosing unit has an accommodation chamber with a dosing opening for dispensing the therapeutic agent, an opening for introducing a portion container and a locking body for the opening, wherein the locking body is adapted to be moved from an open position, in which the locking body exposes the opening, to a closed position, in which the locking body closes the opening; which can be combined with the base unit to form a functional nebulizer, wherein the at least one nebulizer head is equipped with an identification attribute, wherein the base unit comprises a control unit which is adapted to register the identification attribute of the nebulizer head and wherein the control unit is configured to determine, on the basis of the identification attribute, whether the operation of the nebulizer head with the base unit is permissible, and wherein the identification attribute comprises a memory chip, wherein the base unit and the nebulizer head are designed such that a galvanic connection is established between the control unit and the memory chip when the base unit is combined with the nebulizer head . a base unit and at least one mesh-nebulizer head and at least one dosing unit , for providing a predetermined amount of a therapeutic agent, wherein the therapeutic agent is supplied to the nebulizer head by the dosing unit from a portion container which can be opened by means of pressure, wherein the dosing unit has an accommodation chamber with a dosing opening for dispensing the therapeutic agent, an opening for introducing a portion container and a locking body for the opening, wherein the locking body is adapted to be moved from an open position, in which the locking body exposes the opening, to a closed position, in which the locking body closes the opening; which can be combined with the base unit to form a functional nebulizer, wherein the at least one nebulizer head is equipped with an identification attribute, wherein the base unit comprises a control unit which is adapted to register the identification attribute of the nebulizer head and wherein the control unit is configured to determine, on the basis of the identification attribute, whether the operation of the nebulizer head with the base unit is permissible, and wherein the identification attribute comprises a memory chip, wherein the base unit and the nebulizer head are designed such that a galvanic connection is established between the control unit and the memory chip when the base unit is combined with the nebulizer head .
Method for monitoring a sensor which is arranged at a measurement location in a process for producing and/or finishing a paper, cardboard, tissue or other fibrous web and for forming and/or treating a fibrous suspension suitable for producing the fibrous web, in order to measure a parameter of the fibrous suspension or of the fibrous web and to transmit it to a control or regulating unit of the process or a subprocess thereof, characterized in that a monitoring unit calculates the parameter value at a measurement location on the basis of a model of the process or at least one subprocess thereof and compares it with the measured value transmitted by the sensor at this measurement location and infers a sensor fault at this measurement location if a maximum deviation between the calculated parameter value and the transmitted measured value is exceeded.
An organic compound represented by a following general formula : wherein, in the general formula , X 1 and X 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, R 11 to R 18 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a substituent, and each substituent represented by the R 11 to R 18 is any one of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, and a cyano group, R 21 and R 22 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a substituent, and each substituent represented by the R 21 and R 22 is any one of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, and A 1 - and A 2 - independently represent a monovalent anion. X 1 and X 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, R 11 to R 18 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a substituent, and each substituent represented by the R 11 to R 18 is any one of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, and a cyano group, R 21 and R 22 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a substituent, and each substituent represented by the R 21 and R 22 is any one of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, and A 1 - and A 2 - independently represent a monovalent anion.
An electronic device comprising: a housing including a slit ; a first antenna element extending along a portion of the housing; a second antenna element spaced apart from at least a portion of the first antenna element by the slit, and extending along another portion of the housing; a wireless communication circuit positioned inside the housing, and electrically connected to the first antenna element; a printed circuit board positioned inside the housing, wherein the first antenna element is connected to a ground part positioned at the printed circuit board through a first point of the first antenna element; and a switch , wherein a first point of the switch is connected to a second point of the first antenna element distinguished from the first point of the first antenna element and a second point of the switch is connected to the ground part, wherein the switch is configured to adjust an open/close of an electrical path connecting the first antenna element and the second antenna element and selectively connect the first antenna element and the second antenna element or the first antenna element and the ground part, the electrical path bridging the slit, wherein a length of the slit is reduced when the first antenna element and the second antenna element are electrically connected by the switch. a housing including a slit ; a first antenna element extending along a portion of the housing; a second antenna element spaced apart from at least a portion of the first antenna element by the slit, and extending along another portion of the housing; a wireless communication circuit positioned inside the housing, and electrically connected to the first antenna element; a printed circuit board positioned inside the housing, wherein the first antenna element is connected to a ground part positioned at the printed circuit board through a first point of the first antenna element; and a switch , wherein a first point of the switch is connected to a second point of the first antenna element distinguished from the first point of the first antenna element and a second point of the switch is connected to the ground part, wherein the switch is configured to adjust an open/close of an electrical path connecting the first antenna element and the second antenna element and selectively connect the first antenna element and the second antenna element or the first antenna element and the ground part, the electrical path bridging the slit, wherein a length of the slit is reduced when the first antenna element and the second antenna element are electrically connected by the switch.
- An aerosol generation system for generation of an aerosol from an aerosol-forming precursor, the system comprising: - an electrically operated heating system to heat said precursor to generate the aerosol; - a flow path for transmission of flow, including the aerosol, to a user; the heating system arranged in fluid communication with the flow path; and - electrical circuitry configured to - apply a predetermined amount of electrical energy to the heating system to stabilise a property of electrical energy through the heating system, and - determine a property related to the flow of the flow path based on the stabilised property of the electrical energy through the heating system; wherein the electrical circuitry is configured to apply the predetermined amount of electrical energy over a first time period, which is between 0.3 and 2 seconds, preferably between 0.6 and 1.5 seconds. - an electrically operated heating system to heat said precursor to generate the aerosol; - a flow path for transmission of flow, including the aerosol, to a user; the heating system arranged in fluid communication with the flow path; and - electrical circuitry configured to - apply a predetermined amount of electrical energy to the heating system to stabilise a property of electrical energy through the heating system, and - determine a property related to the flow of the flow path based on the stabilised property of the electrical energy through the heating system; - apply a predetermined amount of electrical energy to the heating system to stabilise a property of electrical energy through the heating system, and - determine a property related to the flow of the flow path based on the stabilised property of the electrical energy through the heating system;
An oral solid dosage form comprising a solid form of the compound of Formula A wherein the solid form of the compound of Formula A exhibits at least the following characteristic X-ray powder diffraction peaks (Cu Kα radiation, expressed in degrees 2θ) at approximately 11.2, 12.5, 13.2, 14.5 and 16.3, wherein the term "approximately" means that there is an uncertainty in the measurements of the degrees 2θ of ± 0.3 (expressed in degrees 2θ). wherein the solid form of the compound of Formula A exhibits at least the following characteristic X-ray powder diffraction peaks (Cu Kα radiation, expressed in degrees 2θ) at approximately 11.2, 12.5, 13.2, 14.5 and 16.3, wherein the term "approximately" means that there is an uncertainty in the measurements of the degrees 2θ of ± 0.3 (expressed in degrees 2θ).
A method of damping stick-slip oscillations in a drill string , wherein said stick-slip oscillations comprise torsional waves propagating along said drill string , which method comprises the steps of: (a) damping said stick-slip oscillations using a drilling mechanism at the top of said drill string; and (b) controlling the speed of rotation of said drilling mechanism using a computer-operated speed controller comprising a PID controller that uses the sum of a P-term, an I-term and a D-term to control the torque applied by the drilling mechanism to the drill string , but not using a cascade feed-back loop in series with a standard speed controller; characterised by the steps of (c) tuning said PID controller so that said drilling mechanism absorbs most torsional energy from said drill string at a frequency that is at or near a fundamental frequency of said stick-slip oscillations by adjusting an I-term of said PID controller to be dependent on an approximate period of said fundamental frequency of said stick slip oscillations and on an effective inertia of said drilling mechanism , whereby said drilling mechanism has a frequency dependent reflection coefficient of said torsional waves, which reflection coefficient is substantially at a minimum at or near said fundamental frequency of stick-slip oscillations; and (d) reducing the effective inertia of said drilling mechanism by using a negative D term in said PID controller so that the torque applied by the drilling mechanism to the drill string is given by the sum of said P-term, said I-term and said D-term, whereby a damping effect of said drilling mechanism is increased for frequencies above said fundamental frequency. (a) damping said stick-slip oscillations using a drilling mechanism at the top of said drill string; and (b) controlling the speed of rotation of said drilling mechanism using a computer-operated speed controller comprising a PID controller that uses the sum of a P-term, an I-term and a D-term to control the torque applied by the drilling mechanism to the drill string , but not using a cascade feed-back loop in series with a standard speed controller; (c) tuning said PID controller so that said drilling mechanism absorbs most torsional energy from said drill string at a frequency that is at or near a fundamental frequency of said stick-slip oscillations by adjusting an I-term of said PID controller to be dependent on an approximate period of said fundamental frequency of said stick slip oscillations and on an effective inertia of said drilling mechanism , whereby said drilling mechanism has a frequency dependent reflection coefficient of said torsional waves, which reflection coefficient is substantially at a minimum at or near said fundamental frequency of stick-slip oscillations; and (d) reducing the effective inertia of said drilling mechanism by using a negative D term in said PID controller so that the torque applied by the drilling mechanism to the drill string is given by the sum of said P-term, said I-term and said D-term, whereby a damping effect of said drilling mechanism is increased for frequencies above said fundamental frequency.
Deployable device comprising: - a supporting structure , - a deployable structure capable of switching from a configuration wound around a first axis (Z) to a configuration deployed along a second axis (X) substantially perpendicular to the first axis (Z), by being deployed by a defined length in a frame of reference of the supporting structure , - a deployed length controlling device, characterized in that the deployed length controlling device comprises: - a sensor and a computer linked to the sensor , - a first conductive track electrically linked to the sensor extending on the deployable structure , substantially along the perimeter of the deployable structure , and forming one or more turns of a first coil in the wound configuration, and in that the sensor is configured to measure an electrical parameter stemming from the first electrically conductive track which varies with the deployed length of the deployable structure and the computer is configured to determine the deployed length of the deployable structure . - a supporting structure , - a deployable structure capable of switching from a configuration wound around a first axis (Z) to a configuration deployed along a second axis (X) substantially perpendicular to the first axis (Z), by being deployed by a defined length in a frame of reference of the supporting structure , - a deployed length controlling device, - a sensor and a computer linked to the sensor , - a first conductive track electrically linked to the sensor extending on the deployable structure , substantially along the perimeter of the deployable structure , and forming one or more turns of a first coil in the wound configuration,
An apparatus for curing a coating composition disposed on a glass fiber, comprising: a diffuse reflector surrounding a coating composition disposed on a glass fiber, the diffuse reflector defining a cavity having a sidewall extending from a first end to a second end , the first end having a first opening and the second end having a second opening , the glass fiber passing through the cavity from the first opening to the second opening, the sidewall having an interior surface facing the coating composition disposed on the glass fiber, the interior surface comprising a scattering material; and a light source integrated with the diffuse reflector, characterized in that the scattering material comprises partially sintered silica soot, the partially sintered silica soot having a density in the range from 0.8 g/cm 3 - 1.8 g/cm 3 and the light source is configured to direct light to the scattering material, the scattering material configured to diffusely reflect at least 90% of the light, the diffusely reflected light having sufficient intensity to cure the coating composition. a diffuse reflector surrounding a coating composition disposed on a glass fiber, the diffuse reflector defining a cavity having a sidewall extending from a first end to a second end , the first end having a first opening and the second end having a second opening , the glass fiber passing through the cavity from the first opening to the second opening, the sidewall having an interior surface facing the coating composition disposed on the glass fiber, the interior surface comprising a scattering material; and a light source integrated with the diffuse reflector, characterized in that the scattering material comprises partially sintered silica soot, the partially sintered silica soot having a density in the range from 0.8 g/cm 3 - 1.8 g/cm 3 and the light source is configured to direct light to the scattering material, the scattering material configured to diffusely reflect at least 90% of the light, the diffusely reflected light having sufficient intensity to cure the coating composition.