mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for monitoring the reliability of an electronic system (100a; 100b), comprising: repeatedly measuring , at different measurement times (t) and according to a predetermined transmission quality measure, a transmission quality (V) of signals transmitted to or from the electronic system over a wired electrical signal transmission path (L1); comparing , for each of the measurement times, the associated measured transmission quality (V) with a respective associated transmission quality reference value (R) previously determined according to the transmission quality measure; characterized by determining a value of a reliability indicator (Z) associated with the respective measurement time in dependence on the result of the comparison associated with this measurement time; wherein the transmission quality measure is defined as a measure of the extent of a subrange (T) of a one- or multi-dimensional operating parameter range (B) of the electronic system in which, according to a predetermined reliability criterion (P), the electronic system operates reliably. repeatedly measuring , at different measurement times (t) and according to a predetermined transmission quality measure, a transmission quality (V) of signals transmitted to or from the electronic system over a wired electrical signal transmission path (L1); comparing , for each of the measurement times, the associated measured transmission quality (V) with a respective associated transmission quality reference value (R) previously determined according to the transmission quality measure; characterized by determining a value of a reliability indicator (Z) associated with the respective measurement time in dependence on the result of the comparison associated with this measurement time; wherein the transmission quality measure is defined as a measure of the extent of a subrange (T) of a one- or multi-dimensional operating parameter range (B) of the electronic system in which, according to a predetermined reliability criterion (P), the electronic system operates reliably.
A computer-implemented method for the estimation of three-dimensional object bounding boxes in a three-dimensional point cloud , the method comprising: given a three-dimensional point cloud, identifying and removing a ground plane from the three-dimensional point cloud; clustering foreground points remaining after the ground plane is removed from the three-dimensional point cloud to generate one or more object clusters representing one or more objects; extracting a plurality of structural, textural, and/or density features from each of the one or more object clusters representing the one or more objects using one or more of an Eigen value-based technique and an ensemble shape function-based technique; and fitting a three-dimensional bounding box around each of the one or more object clusters representing the one or more objects. given a three-dimensional point cloud, identifying and removing a ground plane from the three-dimensional point cloud; clustering foreground points remaining after the ground plane is removed from the three-dimensional point cloud to generate one or more object clusters representing one or more objects; extracting a plurality of structural, textural, and/or density features from each of the one or more object clusters representing the one or more objects using one or more of an Eigen value-based technique and an ensemble shape function-based technique; and fitting a three-dimensional bounding box around each of the one or more object clusters representing the one or more objects.
A method in a Digital Subscriber Line, DSL, telecommunication system having an access node and a plurality of DSLs , wherein each DSL of the plurality of DSLs connects the access node to a Customer Premises Equipment, CPE , the method comprising the steps of: the access node communicating, during a first time period, with a first Customer Premises Equipment, CPE, via a first DSL using a first frequency band and a first vectoring matrix; the access node communicating, during the first time period, with a second CPE via a second DSL using a second frequency band and the first vectoring matrix; selecting a third frequency band which uses a distinct set of frequencies to at least one of the first and second frequency bands; and establishing communications between the access node and a third CPE via a third DSL by: - the access node transmitting training signals to the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band; - calculating a second vectoring matrix for the third DSL based on the training signals, the second vectoring matrix differing from the first vectoring matrix; and - the access node communicating with the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band and the second vectoring matrix. the access node communicating, during a first time period, with a first Customer Premises Equipment, CPE, via a first DSL using a first frequency band and a first vectoring matrix; the access node communicating, during the first time period, with a second CPE via a second DSL using a second frequency band and the first vectoring matrix; selecting a third frequency band which uses a distinct set of frequencies to at least one of the first and second frequency bands; and establishing communications between the access node and a third CPE via a third DSL by: - the access node transmitting training signals to the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band; - calculating a second vectoring matrix for the third DSL based on the training signals, the second vectoring matrix differing from the first vectoring matrix; and - the access node communicating with the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band and the second vectoring matrix. - the access node transmitting training signals to the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band; - calculating a second vectoring matrix for the third DSL based on the training signals, the second vectoring matrix differing from the first vectoring matrix; and - the access node communicating with the third CPE via the third DSL using the third frequency band and the second vectoring matrix.
A fitting for coupling an open upper end of a hollow section column to a support via which a building unit is to be supported on the column , the fitting comprising: a body portion , configured to be received in the Z fend ; rim portions which extend laterally outwardly from an upper end of the body portion so as to engage edge sections of the column at the upper end when the body portion is so received; and at least one flange portion extending from a laterally outer end of a said rim portion to be securable to the support, wherein each at least one flange portion is integrally formed with the rim portion from the end of which it extends, characterised in that the fitting is bent from a shaped, single piece of plate . a body portion , configured to be received in the Z fend ; rim portions which extend laterally outwardly from an upper end of the body portion so as to engage edge sections of the column at the upper end when the body portion is so received; and at least one flange portion extending from a laterally outer end of a said rim portion to be securable to the support, wherein each at least one flange portion is integrally formed with the rim portion from the end of which it extends, characterised in that the fitting is bent from a shaped, single piece of plate .
A composite material comprising: a primer layer comprising a polyalkylenimine; and an active layer comprising a binder and a metal organic framework (MOF), wherein the MOF comprises an at least bidentate organic compound coordinated to a metal ion, preferably the MOF is in powder form and dispersed within the binder, wherein the active layer forms a coating on the primer layer. a primer layer comprising a polyalkylenimine; and an active layer comprising a binder and a metal organic framework (MOF), wherein the MOF comprises an at least bidentate organic compound coordinated to a metal ion, preferably the MOF is in powder form and dispersed within the binder, wherein the active layer forms a coating on the primer layer.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: determining , by an eNB, a first fractional amount of a first data flow to be served to a user equipment, UE, via a first communication link using a first radio access technology, RAT; determining , by the eNB, a second fractional amount of the first data flow to be served to the UE via a second communication link using a second RAT; serving , by the eNB, the first fractional amount of the first data flow to the UE using the first communication link; and serving, by the eNB, the second fractional amount of the first data flow to the UE using the second communication link. determining , by an eNB, a first fractional amount of a first data flow to be served to a user equipment, UE, via a first communication link using a first radio access technology, RAT; determining , by the eNB, a second fractional amount of the first data flow to be served to the UE via a second communication link using a second RAT; serving , by the eNB, the first fractional amount of the first data flow to the UE using the first communication link; and serving, by the eNB, the second fractional amount of the first data flow to the UE using the second communication link.
A method for operating a thermal flow sensor , wherein the thermal flow sensor has at least one sensor element and an electronics unit, the method comprising the steps of: - creating a basic calibration of the thermal flow sensor , wherein, during the creation of the basic calibration, the thermal flow sensor senses at least a flow speed of a first measurement medium and creates a measured value of the flow speed, wherein the first measurement medium has defined first thermal parameters, comprising a first thermal conductivity and a first thermal capacity and flows with at least one defined value of a flow speed, and wherein the basic calibration causes the value, created by the thermal flow sensor , of the flow speed of the first measurement medium to be adjusted to the defined value of the flow speed of the first measurement medium; - determining second thermal parameters, comprising a second thermal conductivity and a second thermal capacity, of a second measurement medium by means of the thermal flow sensor ; - calculating a correction variable, wherein the correction variable compensates deviations between the second thermal parameters of the second measurement medium and the first thermal parameters of the first measurement medium ; and - sensing the flow speed of the second measurement medium and creating flow speed measured values compensated by means of the correction variable. - creating a basic calibration of the thermal flow sensor , wherein, during the creation of the basic calibration, the thermal flow sensor senses at least a flow speed of a first measurement medium and creates a measured value of the flow speed, wherein the first measurement medium has defined first thermal parameters, comprising a first thermal conductivity and a first thermal capacity and flows with at least one defined value of a flow speed, and wherein the basic calibration causes the value, created by the thermal flow sensor , of the flow speed of the first measurement medium to be adjusted to the defined value of the flow speed of the first measurement medium; - determining second thermal parameters, comprising a second thermal conductivity and a second thermal capacity, of a second measurement medium by means of the thermal flow sensor ; - calculating a correction variable, wherein the correction variable compensates deviations between the second thermal parameters of the second measurement medium and the first thermal parameters of the first measurement medium ; and - sensing the flow speed of the second measurement medium and creating flow speed measured values compensated by means of the correction variable.
An aircraft comprising: an electric power source comprising a combustion engine and an electric generator , the electric generator powered by the combustion engine ; a propulsion assembly including a propulsor and an electric motor , the electric motor configured for rotating the propulsor; and an electrical outlet configured for connection with an outside power sink, wherein: the electrical outlet and the propulsion assembly are selectively in electrical communication with the electric power source , such that the electric power source selectively provides electrical power to one of the electrical outlet or the propulsion assembly ; and the electric power source is oversized for the aircraft , such that the propulsion assembly is configured to utilize a maximum flight power during flight operations of the aircraft , wherein the electric generator is configured to generate a maximum output power, characterized in that the maximum output power is greater than the maximum flight power, and in that the maximum output power is at least about ten percent greater than the maximum flight power. an electric power source comprising a combustion engine and an electric generator , the electric generator powered by the combustion engine ; a propulsion assembly including a propulsor and an electric motor , the electric motor configured for rotating the propulsor; and an electrical outlet configured for connection with an outside power sink, wherein: the electrical outlet and the propulsion assembly are selectively in electrical communication with the electric power source , such that the electric power source selectively provides electrical power to one of the electrical outlet or the propulsion assembly ; and the electric power source is oversized for the aircraft , such that the propulsion assembly is configured to utilize a maximum flight power during flight operations of the aircraft , wherein the electric generator is configured to generate a maximum output power, characterized in that the maximum output power is greater than the maximum flight power, and in that the maximum output power is at least about ten percent greater than the maximum flight power. the electrical outlet and the propulsion assembly are selectively in electrical communication with the electric power source , such that the electric power source selectively provides electrical power to one of the electrical outlet or the propulsion assembly ; and the electric power source is oversized for the aircraft , such that the propulsion assembly is configured to utilize a maximum flight power during flight operations of the aircraft , wherein the electric generator is configured to generate a maximum output power, characterized in that the maximum output power is greater than the maximum flight power, and in that the maximum output power is at least about ten percent greater than the maximum flight power.
A cationic lipid of Formula A: wherein: R 1 and R 2 are each methyl; R 3 is H; n is 0; L 1 is selected from C 17 -C 23 alkenyl; and L 2 is selected from C 7 -C 9 alkyl; or any pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof. R 1 and R 2 are each methyl; R 3 is H; n is 0; L 1 is selected from C 17 -C 23 alkenyl; and L 2 is selected from C 7 -C 9 alkyl; or any pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof.
An optical system comprising a housing with an opening extending in an axial direction (z) and a membrane arranged across the opening , wherein the membrane separates the opening into a first upper and a second lower chamber which are filled with an in general constant amount of a fluid, whereby the membrane comprises an optically active (6.1) and an optically passive section (6.2) and at least one actuator to influence the geometry of the optically active section of the membrane (6.1) by relocation of the fluid, thereby changing optical characteristics of the optical system , wherein the optical system further comprises an annular holding frame that comprises openings which allow exchange of the fluid between a first inner (8.1) and a second outer part (8.2) of the lower chamber characterized in that the at least one actuator is configured to displace the membrane and comprises a first upper and a second lower electrode that are arranged opposite to each other annularly encompassing the optically passive section (6.2) of the membrane.
Optoelectronic sensor , in particular a laser scanner, for detecting objects in a monitoring area , the sensor comprising a light transmitter for emitting transmitted light , a drive with a stator and a rotor , a scanning unit movable with the aid of the rotor for periodically scanning the monitoring area with the transmitted light , a light receiver for generating a received signal from light remitted by objects in the monitoring area , a control and evaluation unit for detecting information about objects in the monitoring area using the received signal, and a base housing with a hood , the base housing and the hood having at least one interface for mechanical connection to one another, and the hood being designed as a body of revolution with a side wall and a cover region and having a front screen as an exit region for the transmitted light and entry region for the remitted light , the front screen being an integral component of the side wall of the hood , wherein the hood comprises at least one first bearing arranged on the side of the hood facing the base housing for receiving the scanning unit , wherein the scanning unit is rotatably mounted with the rotor in the first bearing and the side wall of the hood comprises the first bearing . the base housing and the hood having at least one interface for mechanical connection to one another, and the hood being designed as a body of revolution with a side wall and a cover region and having a front screen as an exit region for the transmitted light and entry region for the remitted light , the front screen being an integral component of the side wall of the hood , wherein the hood comprises at least one first bearing arranged on the side of the hood facing the base housing for receiving the scanning unit , wherein the scanning unit is rotatably mounted with the rotor in the first bearing and the side wall of the hood comprises the first bearing .
A container comprising: a housing space that can hold contents; a first layer forming the housing space ; a second layer including an adhered surface that is adhered externally to the first layer , and a non-adhered surface that is not adhered to the first layer ; and a gate mark formed on at least one of an inner surface of the first layer and the non-adhered surface ; characterized in that at least one of the inner surface of the first layer and the non-adhered surface includes a recess which is recessed outward from the housing space ; and the entire gate mark is entirely inside the recess . a housing space that can hold contents; a first layer forming the housing space ; a second layer including an adhered surface that is adhered externally to the first layer , and a non-adhered surface that is not adhered to the first layer ; and a gate mark formed on at least one of an inner surface of the first layer and the non-adhered surface ; characterized in that at least one of the inner surface of the first layer and the non-adhered surface includes a recess which is recessed outward from the housing space ; and the entire gate mark is entirely inside the recess .
A method of enabling position measurement for a wireless communication device , the method comprising: - configuring a frequency hop pattern to be applied for switching a radio interface of the wireless communication device between multiple different frequency ranges to receive or send positioning reference signals on multiple different frequencies defined by the frequency hop pattern, wherein the frequency hopping pattern is defined by at least a first frequency hop distance (Df1) that is smaller than a maximum bandwidth supported by the radio interface and a second frequency hop distance (Df2) that is larger than the maximum bandwidth supported by the radio interface . - configuring a frequency hop pattern to be applied for switching a radio interface of the wireless communication device between multiple different frequency ranges to receive or send positioning reference signals on multiple different frequencies defined by the frequency hop pattern,
A method comprising: determining , by a mobile device, that the mobile device has been in an inactive state for a predetermined continuous period of time based on an indication that a display of the mobile device has been inactive over the predetermined continuous period of time; responsive to the determining, causing , by the mobile device, a mobile application of the mobile device to enter an idle state for a plurality of successive idle periods including first and second idle periods, the first and second idle periods separated by a maintenance period, the idle state entered for the first idle period in response to the determining, the idle state configured to cause a processor of the mobile device to prevent the mobile application from performing one or more functions during each of the first and second idle periods; responsive to expiration of the first idle period, causing , by the mobile device, the mobile application to exit the idle state and enter a maintenance state for the maintenance period, the maintenance state configured to enable the one or more functions of the mobile application to be temporarily restored to allow the mobile application to perform updates; and responsive to expiration of the maintenance period, causing , by the mobile device, the mobile application to exit the maintenance state and re-enter the idle state for the second idle period. determining , by a mobile device, that the mobile device has been in an inactive state for a predetermined continuous period of time based on an indication that a display of the mobile device has been inactive over the predetermined continuous period of time; responsive to the determining, causing , by the mobile device, a mobile application of the mobile device to enter an idle state for a plurality of successive idle periods including first and second idle periods, the first and second idle periods separated by a maintenance period, the idle state entered for the first idle period in response to the determining, the idle state configured to cause a processor of the mobile device to prevent the mobile application from performing one or more functions during each of the first and second idle periods; responsive to expiration of the first idle period, causing , by the mobile device, the mobile application to exit the idle state and enter a maintenance state for the maintenance period, the maintenance state configured to enable the one or more functions of the mobile application to be temporarily restored to allow the mobile application to perform updates; and responsive to expiration of the maintenance period, causing , by the mobile device, the mobile application to exit the maintenance state and re-enter the idle state for the second idle period.
Multiple screwdriver with a plurality of drive spindles that are arranged around a centre and are equipped or able to be equipped at the end with a respective clamping tool and a ratchet drive, assigned to each drive spindle and driven by means of a hydraulic piston drive, for driving the drive spindles, characterised in that, in addition to the ratchet drive, a locking ratchet acts on each drive spindle in order to lock the drive spindle against turning back when a return stroke movement of the drive ratchet is exerted, which locking ratchets are arranged in a locking carrier through which the drive spindles pass, and that the locking carrier is provided with means for releasing the locking ratchets.