mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A session processing method, comprising: determining , by a Multicast Broadcast (MB)-Session Management Function (SMF) network element, to deactivate a Multicast Broadcast Service (MBS) session, and sending, via an Access and Mobility management Function (AMF) network element, an MBS session suspend request to an access network device; and receiving , by the MB-SMF network element, an MBS session suspend response from the access network device, wherein the SMF stores context information for the deactivated MBS session; wherein determining, by the MB-SMF network element, to deactivate the MBS session comprises: determining, by the MB-SMF network element, to deactivate the MBS session according to received indication information; wherein the indication information is used to indicate that no data transmission exists on the MBS session in an active state. determining , by a Multicast Broadcast (MB)-Session Management Function (SMF) network element, to deactivate a Multicast Broadcast Service (MBS) session, and sending, via an Access and Mobility management Function (AMF) network element, an MBS session suspend request to an access network device; and receiving , by the MB-SMF network element, an MBS session suspend response from the access network device, wherein the SMF stores context information for the deactivated MBS session; wherein determining, by the MB-SMF network element, to deactivate the MBS session comprises: determining, by the MB-SMF network element, to deactivate the MBS session according to received indication information; wherein the indication information is used to indicate that no data transmission exists on the MBS session in an active state. determining, by the MB-SMF network element, to deactivate the MBS session according to received indication information; wherein the indication information is used to indicate that no data transmission exists on the MBS session in an active state.
A method for creating a loop-free hybrid network , comprising: receiving, by a network controller via a software defined network (SDN) network device , an advertisement from a non-SDN network device , wherein the advertisement includes information relating to port connections of the non-SDN network device ; determining, by the network controller , a network topology based at least in part on the advertisement, wherein the network topology includes a first layer of devices including a plurality of SDN network devices wherein each of the plurality of SDN network devices are connected to a number of other SDN network devices , a second layer of devices including a plurality of non-SDN network devices wherein each of the plurality of non-SDN network devices are connected to host devices (120-1, 120-2), and connections between the plurality of non-SDN network devices and the plurality of SDN network devices ; and sending, by the network controller via the SDN network device , an aggregation instruction to the non-SDN network device , wherein the aggregation instruction aggregates a number of ports on the non-SDN network device to the plurality of SDN network devices . receiving, by a network controller via a software defined network (SDN) network device , an advertisement from a non-SDN network device , wherein the advertisement includes information relating to port connections of the non-SDN network device ; determining, by the network controller , a network topology based at least in part on the advertisement, wherein the network topology includes a first layer of devices including a plurality of SDN network devices wherein each of the plurality of SDN network devices are connected to a number of other SDN network devices , a second layer of devices including a plurality of non-SDN network devices wherein each of the plurality of non-SDN network devices are connected to host devices (120-1, 120-2), and connections between the plurality of non-SDN network devices and the plurality of SDN network devices ; and sending, by the network controller via the SDN network device , an aggregation instruction to the non-SDN network device , wherein the aggregation instruction aggregates a number of ports on the non-SDN network device to the plurality of SDN network devices .
Water intrusion prevention system for mounting on a turbine blade being in a maintenance position, in which a longitudinal axis of the turbine blade is oriented in a vertical direction which is defined by a direction of gravity, wherein a central axis of the water intrusion prevention system is at least substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the turbine blade if the water intrusion prevention system is mounted on the turbine blade , the water intrusion prevention system being characterized by comprising: a connecting means adapted for removably fixing the water intrusion prevention system on the turbine blade ; a collar sheet disposed on the connecting means and having a collar portion protruding away from the connecting means at least substantially parallel to the central axis such that the collar portion constitutes an upper collar surrounding the turbine blade round about and sealing round about against an outer surface of the turbine blade if the water prevention system is mounted on the turbine blade , the collar portion constituting an upper end part of the water intrusion prevention device along the central axis ; an umbrella sheet disposed over the connecting means , the umbrella sheet covering an upper side of the connecting means and protruding laterally downwards away from the connecting means round about the turbine blade if the water prevention system is mounted on the turbine blade ; wherein the umbrella sheet sealingly adjoins the collar portion . a connecting means adapted for removably fixing the water intrusion prevention system on the turbine blade ; a collar sheet disposed on the connecting means and having a collar portion protruding away from the connecting means at least substantially parallel to the central axis such that the collar portion constitutes an upper collar surrounding the turbine blade round about and sealing round about against an outer surface of the turbine blade if the water prevention system is mounted on the turbine blade , the collar portion constituting an upper end part of the water intrusion prevention device along the central axis ; an umbrella sheet disposed over the connecting means , the umbrella sheet covering an upper side of the connecting means and protruding laterally downwards away from the connecting means round about the turbine blade if the water prevention system is mounted on the turbine blade ; wherein the umbrella sheet sealingly adjoins the collar portion .
An electret-treated sheet comprising at least a surface layer, a high dielectric layer and a back-surface layer, while having the high dielectric layer between the surface layer and the back-surface layer, wherein the surface layer and the back-surface layer are each a thermoplastic resin film having a relative dielectric constant of smaller than 6 at 100 kHz; the high dielectric layer is a material having a relative dielectric constant of 6 or larger at 100 kHz; and the surface layer and the back-surface layer each have a static charge due to electrostatically charge, and wherein the relative dielectric constant (ε r ) of each layer is calculated by the following expression: ε r = Cx × h /(ε o xA), being Cx, the capacitance of each layer of electret-treated sheet (pF), h,the thickness of each layer of electret-treated sheet (m), ε o dielectric constant in vacuum =8.854 (pF/m) and A, the area of main electrode =3.848×10 -4 (m 2 ). the surface layer and the back-surface layer are each a thermoplastic resin film having a relative dielectric constant of smaller than 6 at 100 kHz; the high dielectric layer is a material having a relative dielectric constant of 6 or larger at 100 kHz; and the surface layer and the back-surface layer each have a static charge due to electrostatically charge, and wherein the relative dielectric constant (ε r ) of each layer is calculated by the following expression: ε r = Cx × h /(ε o xA), being Cx, the capacitance of each layer of electret-treated sheet (pF), h,the thickness of each layer of electret-treated sheet (m), ε o dielectric constant in vacuum =8.854 (pF/m) and A, the area of main electrode =3.848×10 -4 (m 2 ).
A method for use with a system including a radio equipment (RE) and a radio equipment controller (REC) being in communication through a medium having an uplink communication channel supporting uplink data communications from the RE to the REC, and a downlink communication channel supporting downlink data communications from the REC to the RE, the method comprising: generating a first multi-tone continuous wave (CW) signal; transmitting the first multi-tone CW signal having a first phase over the downlink communication channel; receiving a second CW signal including one or more tones, over the uplink communication channel, resulting from a passive intermodulation distortion (PIM) of the first multi-tone CW signal; extracting uplink I/Q data from the second CW signal; obtaining a second phase using the uplink I/Q data; and calculating a distance to a location of the PIM based on the first phase and the second phase. generating a first multi-tone continuous wave (CW) signal; transmitting the first multi-tone CW signal having a first phase over the downlink communication channel; receiving a second CW signal including one or more tones, over the uplink communication channel, resulting from a passive intermodulation distortion (PIM) of the first multi-tone CW signal; extracting uplink I/Q data from the second CW signal; obtaining a second phase using the uplink I/Q data; and calculating a distance to a location of the PIM based on the first phase and the second phase.
A method for establishing a transmission control protocol, TCP, connection performed by a TCP proxy in a communication system, the method comprising: receiving , from a base station , a table update request including information related to a user equipment, UE; updating a mapping table request and configuring a proxy tunnel between the TCP proxy and a base station, based on the information related to the UE comprised in the table update request comprising information related to the UE, an identity indicating an UL tunnel mapped on a radio bearer of the UE and an identity indicating a DL tunnel mapped on an evolved packet core, EPC, bearer of the UE , wherein the proxy tunnel comprises the UL tunnel and the DL tunnel; receiving IP data containing a forwarded TCP connection request of the UE from the base station; establishing a first TCP connection between the UE, and the TCP proxy and a second TCP connection between the TCP proxy and a service server, in response to the TCP connection request from the UE, the first TCP connection related to the radio bearer through the UL tunnel, and the second TCP connection related to the EPC bearer through the DL tunnel; and performing transmission control with respect to the first TCP connection based on information indicating a channel state provided from the base station. receiving , from a base station , a table update request including information related to a user equipment, UE; updating a mapping table request and configuring a proxy tunnel between the TCP proxy and a base station, based on the information related to the UE comprised in the table update request comprising information related to the UE, an identity indicating an UL tunnel mapped on a radio bearer of the UE and an identity indicating a DL tunnel mapped on an evolved packet core, EPC, bearer of the UE , wherein the proxy tunnel comprises the UL tunnel and the DL tunnel; receiving IP data containing a forwarded TCP connection request of the UE from the base station; establishing a first TCP connection between the UE, and the TCP proxy and a second TCP connection between the TCP proxy and a service server, in response to the TCP connection request from the UE, the first TCP connection related to the radio bearer through the UL tunnel, and the second TCP connection related to the EPC bearer through the DL tunnel; and performing transmission control with respect to the first TCP connection based on information indicating a channel state provided from the base station.
A method implemented by a mobile communication device for improving performance of a plurality of radio access technologies, RATs, on the mobile communication device , comprising: obtaining frequency error values for each of the plurality of RATs ; associating the obtained frequency error values with each of the plurality of RATs and with at least one attribute based on times at which the frequency error values for the plurality of RATs are obtained, wherein an attribute comprises one of a temperature of the mobile communication device or a temperature of a crystal oscillator on the mobile communication device ; and storing the obtained frequency error values and the associations of the obtained frequency error values. obtaining frequency error values for each of the plurality of RATs ; associating the obtained frequency error values with each of the plurality of RATs and with at least one attribute based on times at which the frequency error values for the plurality of RATs are obtained, wherein an attribute comprises one of a temperature of the mobile communication device or a temperature of a crystal oscillator on the mobile communication device ; and storing the obtained frequency error values and the associations of the obtained frequency error values.
A method for estimating the attitude (A) of a vehicle by using a global navigation satellite system, GNSS, having a plurality of satellites , wherein the vehicle comprises at least a first antenna and a second antenna having a separation (d) to each other, characterized by the steps of: - detecting that said vehicle is moving and not turning and obtaining a heading of at least one of the antennas using the GNSS, wherein the heading is obtained as a GNSS heading corresponding to the direction of movement of the antennas computed from a plurality of GNSS measurements during uniform movement of the vehicle at a speed high enough for the GNSS heading to be accurate; - calculating an integer ambiguity fix corresponding to the relative position vector between the first and second antenna using said heading and the separation (d) of said first and second antenna ; - determining the attitude of the vehicle , including validating candidate values of the attitude obtained from GNSS carrier phase measurements from the GNSS by analysing residuals in respect of the relative position vector, thereby validating the calculated integer fix. - detecting that said vehicle is moving and not turning and obtaining a heading of at least one of the antennas using the GNSS, wherein the heading is obtained as a GNSS heading corresponding to the direction of movement of the antennas computed from a plurality of GNSS measurements during uniform movement of the vehicle at a speed high enough for the GNSS heading to be accurate; - calculating an integer ambiguity fix corresponding to the relative position vector between the first and second antenna using said heading and the separation (d) of said first and second antenna ; - determining the attitude of the vehicle , including validating candidate values of the attitude obtained from GNSS carrier phase measurements from the GNSS by analysing residuals in respect of the relative position vector, thereby validating the calculated integer fix.
An electronic device, comprising: a transceiver including a first power amplifier, PA, group and a second PA group , wherein each of the first PA group and the second PA group includes a low band, LB, PA, a middle band, MB, PA, and a high band, HB, PA; an antenna unit including a first antenna selectively connected with a PA configured to support a low band or a middle band among PAs in the first PA group and PAs in the second PA group, and a second antenna selectively connected with a PA configured to support the middle band or a high band among the PAs in the first PA group and the PAs in the second PA group; a power unit including a first power modulator connected to the PAs in the first PA group and a second power modulator connected to the PAs in the second PA group; and a communication processor configured to change an output voltage based on at least part of transmit power of a PA connected to at least one of the first power modulator and the second power modulator, wherein at least one of the PAs in the first PA group and at least one of the PAs in the second PA group are configured to simultaneously transmit a signal. a transceiver including a first power amplifier, PA, group and a second PA group , wherein each of the first PA group and the second PA group includes a low band, LB, PA, a middle band, MB, PA, and a high band, HB, PA; an antenna unit including a first antenna selectively connected with a PA configured to support a low band or a middle band among PAs in the first PA group and PAs in the second PA group, and a second antenna selectively connected with a PA configured to support the middle band or a high band among the PAs in the first PA group and the PAs in the second PA group; a power unit including a first power modulator connected to the PAs in the first PA group and a second power modulator connected to the PAs in the second PA group; and a communication processor configured to change an output voltage based on at least part of transmit power of a PA connected to at least one of the first power modulator and the second power modulator, wherein at least one of the PAs in the first PA group and at least one of the PAs in the second PA group are configured to simultaneously transmit a signal.
A septum holder comprising at least two parts, wherein the at least two parts comprise a body part and a septum support that are moveable towards and away from each other and a septum attached to the septum support, wherein the body part and septum support are configured to be locked to each other at the end of the movement towards each other.
A system for grasping tissue comprising: a grasper comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a longitudinal axis and wherein the grasper further comprises a first magnetic element at the proximal end and a second magnetic element at the distal end; and a control element separate from the grasper and configured to repulse at least a portion of the grasper, wherein the control element comprises a third magnetic element and a longitudinal axis , wherein the first, second, and third magnetic elements are configured to attract the proximal end of the grasper to the control element and repulse the distal end of the grasper away from the control element such that the longitudinal axis of the grasper is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the control element. a grasper comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a longitudinal axis and wherein the grasper further comprises a first magnetic element at the proximal end and a second magnetic element at the distal end; and a control element separate from the grasper and configured to repulse at least a portion of the grasper, wherein the control element comprises a third magnetic element and a longitudinal axis , wherein the first, second, and third magnetic elements are configured to attract the proximal end of the grasper to the control element and repulse the distal end of the grasper away from the control element such that the longitudinal axis of the grasper is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the control element.
Method for the rapid heating of sheet steel blanks for the purpose of hot forming and press hardening, wherein heating devices are present for heating sheet steel blanks, and the heating devices respectively act in a limited area to heat the sheet steel blank, acting on the sheet steel blank, wherein the blank oscillates transversely to the direction of action, wherein the frequency range of the oscillation ranges from 0.46 to 4.7 Hz, in particular from 0.55 to 2.7 Hz, wherein the oscillation consists of a plurality of superimposed vibrations with different frequencies, wherein the oscillation is translational, rotational or a combination of both, in which a fundamental is superimposed by a higher frequency harmonic.
A system for removing condensate from a cooling unit , the system comprising: a drain pan to collect condensate generated by the cooling unit; a condensate pump configured to pump condensate from the drain pan a water tank in fluid communication with the condensate pump, the water tank being configured to store condensate in the form of water delivered to the water tank by the condensate pump; a plunger pump in fluid communication with the water tank, the plunger pump being configured to pump water from the water tank; and at least one atomizing nozzle in fluid communication with the plunger pump, the at least one atomizing nozzle being configured to atomize water from the plunger pump, wherein the at least one atomizing nozzle is positionable within an exhaust air duct of the cooling unit to exhaust relatively warm air from the cooling unit. a drain pan to collect condensate generated by the cooling unit; a condensate pump configured to pump condensate from the drain pan a water tank in fluid communication with the condensate pump, the water tank being configured to store condensate in the form of water delivered to the water tank by the condensate pump; a plunger pump in fluid communication with the water tank, the plunger pump being configured to pump water from the water tank; and at least one atomizing nozzle in fluid communication with the plunger pump, the at least one atomizing nozzle being configured to atomize water from the plunger pump, wherein the at least one atomizing nozzle is positionable within an exhaust air duct of the cooling unit to exhaust relatively warm air from the cooling unit.