mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optically variable security element for securing valuable articles , having a substrate having opposing first and second main surfaces and, arranged on the first main surface, an optically variable structure that comprises a coating , characterized in that - the coating comprises at least one imprinted line grid and a background layer that contrasts with the line grid, the contrasting background layer being formed by a colored, especially monochrome background layer or by the surface of the substrate itself, - the optically variable structure comprises an embossing structure that comprises a two-dimensional grid of elevated and/or depressed embossing elements , - the coating and the embossing structure are combined in such a way that there lies substantially on every embossing element at least one line segment of a line in the line grid, and - at least one of the parameters 'position of the line segment on the embossing element', 'orientation of the line segment on the embossing element' and 'form of the line segment' varies location dependently across the dimension of the optically variable structure such that, due to the line grid, a movement effect, especially a pump or rotation effect, is created when the security element is tilted. - the coating comprises at least one imprinted line grid and a background layer that contrasts with the line grid, the contrasting background layer being formed by a colored, especially monochrome background layer or by the surface of the substrate itself, - the optically variable structure comprises an embossing structure that comprises a two-dimensional grid of elevated and/or depressed embossing elements , - the coating and the embossing structure are combined in such a way that there lies substantially on every embossing element at least one line segment of a line in the line grid, and - at least one of the parameters 'position of the line segment on the embossing element', 'orientation of the line segment on the embossing element' and 'form of the line segment' varies location dependently across the dimension of the optically variable structure such that, due to the line grid, a movement effect, especially a pump or rotation effect, is created when the security element is tilted.
Shading device for a rear window arrangement of a motor vehicle, with a shading structure which is arranged so as to be shiftable relative to the rear window arrangement between a compactly stored inoperative position and an extended shading position, and with a dimensionally stable extension profile which is arranged on an end region, at the front in the extension direction, of the shading structure , the extension profile being guided so as to be shiftable in parallel in vehicle-mounted, lateral guide arrangements , the extension profile being assigned at least two different visible contours (5a, 5b; 5'a; 5'b) which can be brought into different functional positions by rotation about a longitudinal axis of the extension profile , wherein the extension profile is mounted on opposite end sides by means of a respective hinge joint so as to be pivotable about the longitudinal axis (D) relative to lateral guide elements which are guided in the lateral guide arrangements , characterized in that the hinge joint is a ball and socket joint.
A channel access method, performed by a communication apparatus which is a multi-link device or a chip for the multi-link device, comprising: performing first channel contention on a first link (S401), wherein an initial value of a backoff counter in the first channel contention is determined based on a first value of a contention window; and performing second channel contention on the first link when a value of the backoff counter becomes 0 in the first channel contention and transmission is not performed on the first link (S402), wherein an initial value of the backoff counter in the second channel contention is determined based on a second value of the contention window, and the second value of the contention window is equal to the first value of the contention window, or the second value of the contention window is equal to a minimum value of the contention window, wherein simultaneous transmit and receive, STR, is not supported between the first link and the second link. performing first channel contention on a first link (S401), wherein an initial value of a backoff counter in the first channel contention is determined based on a first value of a contention window; and performing second channel contention on the first link when a value of the backoff counter becomes 0 in the first channel contention and transmission is not performed on the first link (S402), wherein an initial value of the backoff counter in the second channel contention is determined based on a second value of the contention window, and the second value of the contention window is equal to the first value of the contention window, or the second value of the contention window is equal to a minimum value of the contention window, wherein simultaneous transmit and receive, STR, is not supported between the first link and the second link.
A method to recover at least a portion of cesium formate or rubidium formate or both, from a mixed alkali metal formate blend in solution comprising component 1) cesium formate or rubidium formate or both and component 2) potassium formate, lithium formate, or sodium formate, or any combination thereof, said method comprising: adding cesium sulfate or rubidium sulfate or both to said mixed alkali metal formate blend to form an alkali metal sulfate precipitate and additional cesium formate or rubidium formate or both in said solution; and separating at least a portion of said alkali metal sulfate precipitate from said solution to obtain a purified solution. adding cesium sulfate or rubidium sulfate or both to said mixed alkali metal formate blend to form an alkali metal sulfate precipitate and additional cesium formate or rubidium formate or both in said solution; and separating at least a portion of said alkali metal sulfate precipitate from said solution to obtain a purified solution.
A label, comprising: (i) a facestock comprising a polyolefin film; said polyolefin film including a top surface and a bottom surface; (ii) a polyester-melamine topcoat layer comprising one or more polyester-melamine compounds and at least one antioxidant; said topcoat layer being positioned at least one of proximate or directly adjacent to at least a portion of the top surface of the polyolefin film, and (iii) an adhesive layer positioned at least one of proximate or adjacent to at least a portion of the bottom surface of the polyolefin film, wherein the one or more polyester-melamine compounds are the reaction products from an etherified melamine and a hydroxylated polyester, and wherein constituents of the topcoat include one or more acid catalysts, wherein the acid catalyst is a para-toluene sulfonic acid. (i) a facestock comprising a polyolefin film; said polyolefin film including a top surface and a bottom surface; (ii) a polyester-melamine topcoat layer comprising one or more polyester-melamine compounds and at least one antioxidant; said topcoat layer being positioned at least one of proximate or directly adjacent to at least a portion of the top surface of the polyolefin film, and (iii) an adhesive layer positioned at least one of proximate or adjacent to at least a portion of the bottom surface of the polyolefin film,
Latch for a motor vehicle, in particular a side door latch, comprising a locking mechanism , a mass inertia element , and a release lever chain , which has a release lever , a coupling lever , an actuating lever , the actuating lever being couplable to the release lever by means of the coupling lever , and a control lever for controlling the coupling lever , the control lever interacting, by means of a guide peg , with the mass inertia element in such a way that a movement of the control lever can be prevented by means of the mass inertia element depending on a limit speed of the actuating lever , the transmission ratio between a first lever arm (L1) from the center of a pin of the control lever up to the guide peg and a second lever arm (L2) which extends from the center point of the guide peg to the center of a pin of the mass inertia element being almost constant or increasing over the entire actuating path, characterized in that the actuating lever and the control lever are mounted on a common pin .
An optomechanical device for modulating an optical signal for reducing thermal noise and tracking mechanical resonance of a proof mass assembly comprising a proof mass suspended by a mechanical structure, the mechanical structure having a mechanical resonance frequency and configured such that an optical signal induces a mechanical vibration in the mechanical structure, the optomechanical device comprising a circuit configured to: receive, from a light-emitting device , an optical signal; modulate, by a modulator , the optical signal to remove thermal noise and to drive a mechanical response frequency to the mechanical resonance of the proof mass assembly using a cooling feedback signal and a mechanical resonance feedback signal by: generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure and arrived at a photoreceiver , the cooling feedback signal to correspond to a thermal noise signal of the modulated optical signal with a total loop gain of zero dB, the loop comprising the mechanical structure, the photoreceiver, and the modulator , and a phase difference of 180 degrees with noise fluctuations; and generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure, the mechanical resonance feedback signal to drive the mechanical response frequency of the modulated optical signal to the mechanical resonance. receive, from a light-emitting device , an optical signal; modulate, by a modulator , the optical signal to remove thermal noise and to drive a mechanical response frequency to the mechanical resonance of the proof mass assembly using a cooling feedback signal and a mechanical resonance feedback signal by: generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure and arrived at a photoreceiver , the cooling feedback signal to correspond to a thermal noise signal of the modulated optical signal with a total loop gain of zero dB, the loop comprising the mechanical structure, the photoreceiver, and the modulator , and a phase difference of 180 degrees with noise fluctuations; and generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure, the mechanical resonance feedback signal to drive the mechanical response frequency of the modulated optical signal to the mechanical resonance. generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure and arrived at a photoreceiver , the cooling feedback signal to correspond to a thermal noise signal of the modulated optical signal with a total loop gain of zero dB, the loop comprising the mechanical structure, the photoreceiver, and the modulator , and a phase difference of 180 degrees with noise fluctuations; and generating, using the modulated optical signal that has passed through the mechanical structure, the mechanical resonance feedback signal to drive the mechanical response frequency of the modulated optical signal to the mechanical resonance.
Plug-in connection arrangement for a component, having a first portion and a second portion , with a first groove contour in a first annular groove arranged in the first portion , and with a second groove contour in a second annular groove arranged in the second portion , and which, - via a resilient connection arrangement element which is arranged between the first portion and the second portion in the second annular groove , - can have a retention position relative to each other, as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element , in a first position (P1), and - which can be moved in an axial direction (A) into a second position (P2) which is provided in particular for operation, wherein the second position is a sealing engagement position as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element , wherein the first portion has, at a first edge, a lug with an introduction chamfer and a hook-like burr , wherein the first annular groove is constructed in such a manner that it is separated from the lug by the hook-like burr , wherein - the first portion has, at the first annular groove , the first groove contour with a chamfered first groove base , and - the second portion has, at the second annular groove , the second groove contour with a chamfered second groove base , and wherein, - in the first position (P1), the first portion is subjected, as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element between the hook-like burr and/or the introduction chamfer , on the one hand, and the chamfered second groove base of the second portion , on the other hand, to at least one retention force (Fr). - via a resilient connection arrangement element which is arranged between the first portion and the second portion in the second annular groove , - can have a retention position relative to each other, as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element , in a first position (P1), and - which can be moved in an axial direction (A) into a second position (P2) which is provided in particular for operation, wherein the second position is a sealing engagement position as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element , wherein the first portion has, at a first edge, a lug with an introduction chamfer and a hook-like burr , wherein the first annular groove is constructed in such a manner that it is separated from the lug by the hook-like burr , wherein - the first portion has, at the first annular groove , the first groove contour with a chamfered first groove base , and - the second portion has, at the second annular groove , the second groove contour with a chamfered second groove base , and wherein, - in the first position (P1), the first portion is subjected, as a result of a resilient deformation of the resilient connection arrangement element between the hook-like burr and/or the introduction chamfer , on the one hand, and the chamfered second groove base of the second portion , on the other hand, to at least one retention force (Fr).
A method for defining a condition of an elevator car suspension means , wherein the method comprises detecting a rate of change of elongation of the elevator car suspension means in order to define the condition of the elevator car suspension means , wherein the method comprising: - obtaining periodically a value representing the elongation of the elevator car suspension means , - defining a change value representing a rate of change of the elongation of the elevator car suspension means as a function of time based on the periodically obtained values representing the elongation of the elevator car suspension means , and - generating , in response to a detection that the change value meets a limit for allowed change, an indication representing a change of the condition of the elevator car suspension means , characterized in that the value representing the elongation of the elevator car suspension means is one of the following: an overtravel distance of the elevator car , a distance between the elevator car and a counterweight along the elevator car suspension means . - obtaining periodically a value representing the elongation of the elevator car suspension means , - defining a change value representing a rate of change of the elongation of the elevator car suspension means as a function of time based on the periodically obtained values representing the elongation of the elevator car suspension means , and - generating , in response to a detection that the change value meets a limit for allowed change, an indication representing a change of the condition of the elevator car suspension means ,
An automatic cycle storage system comprising: - a plurality of cycles each having: • a structure mounted on wheels , the structure comprising a frame and a fork supporting a handlebar and pivotably mounted on the frame, • a first coupling member mounted on said structure , - a plurality of locking stations adapted to receive and lock the cycles, each locking station comprising a fixed support and a second coupling member , the second coupling member being adapted to engage with the first coupling member of a cycle in order to lock the cycle to the locking station , the second coupling member being resiliently biased towards a rest position when said second coupling member is moved relative to the rest position, elastic means being adapted to exert an increasing return force on the second coupling member when the second coupling member moves away from the rest position, characterized in that the second coupling member being hinged on the support with three degrees of freedom in rotation. - a plurality of cycles each having: • a structure mounted on wheels , the structure comprising a frame and a fork supporting a handlebar and pivotably mounted on the frame, • a first coupling member mounted on said structure , • a structure mounted on wheels , the structure comprising a frame and a fork supporting a handlebar and pivotably mounted on the frame, • a first coupling member mounted on said structure , - a plurality of locking stations adapted to receive and lock the cycles, each locking station comprising a fixed support and a second coupling member , the second coupling member being adapted to engage with the first coupling member of a cycle in order to lock the cycle to the locking station ,
An auto-focusing apparatus having an asymmetric supporting structure, comprising: a first frame having a magnet; a second frame having an AF coil for moving the first frame in an optical axis direction; a first ball group located between the first frame and the second frame and having a n (n is a natural number of 4 or above) number of balls arranged along the optical axis direction; and a second ball group located between the first frame and the second frame at a position different from the first ball group and having a m (m is a natural number of 4 or above) number of balls arranged along the optical axis direction, wherein the first ball group includes two first support balls having a greater size than the other balls in the first ball group, and the second ball group includes two second support balls having a greater size than the other balls in the second ball group. a first frame having a magnet; a second frame having an AF coil for moving the first frame in an optical axis direction; a first ball group located between the first frame and the second frame and having a n (n is a natural number of 4 or above) number of balls arranged along the optical axis direction; and a second ball group located between the first frame and the second frame at a position different from the first ball group and having a m (m is a natural number of 4 or above) number of balls arranged along the optical axis direction, wherein the first ball group includes two first support balls having a greater size than the other balls in the first ball group, and the second ball group includes two second support balls having a greater size than the other balls in the second ball group.
A process comprising: (a) reacting mevalonolactone, or a solution comprising mevalonolactone, in the presence of a solid catalyst to yield a first product or first product mixture, wherein step (a) occurs at a temperature in the range of 150°C to 500°C and at a pressure in the range of 101.325 kPa to 10000 kPa, wherein said solid catalyst is selected from the group consisting of silica-alumina, silica, titania, alumina, or a supported palladium catalyst, wherein said first product or first product mixture comprises one or more of isoprene, 3-methyl-2-butanone, or methyl vinyl ketone. wherein step (a) occurs at a temperature in the range of 150°C to 500°C and at a pressure in the range of 101.325 kPa to 10000 kPa, wherein said solid catalyst is selected from the group consisting of silica-alumina, silica, titania, alumina, or a supported palladium catalyst, wherein said first product or first product mixture comprises one or more of isoprene, 3-methyl-2-butanone, or methyl vinyl ketone.
A system comprising: a soft robotic actuator comprising: an elastomeric material defining an internal void configured to be inflated with an inflation fluid, and an external support structure located on an exterior side of the actuator; a hub comprising an opening for providing the inflation fluid to the soft robotic actuator; and a collar for securing the actuator to the hub, the collar comprising an opening sized and shaped to accept the actuator, the walls of the opening sized and shaped to restrain the external support structure of the actuator, characterised in that the hub is divided into a hub top and a hub bottom , and further comprises one or more alignment pins for aligning the hub top to the hub bottom during installation. a soft robotic actuator comprising: an elastomeric material defining an internal void configured to be inflated with an inflation fluid, and an external support structure located on an exterior side of the actuator; an elastomeric material defining an internal void configured to be inflated with an inflation fluid, and an external support structure located on an exterior side of the actuator; a hub comprising an opening for providing the inflation fluid to the soft robotic actuator; and a collar for securing the actuator to the hub, the collar comprising an opening sized and shaped to accept the actuator, the walls of the opening sized and shaped to restrain the external support structure of the actuator, characterised in that the hub is divided into a hub top and a hub bottom , and further comprises one or more alignment pins for aligning the hub top to the hub bottom during installation.