mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vehicle system comprising: a buckle switch device configured to turn on or off depending on whether a vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened; and a buckle detection apparatus configured to determine whether the vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened based on an on or off operation of the buckle switch device and to diagnose a failure of the buckle detection apparatus , wherein the buckle detection apparatus includes: a monitoring device configured to measure a current flowing toward the buckle switch device and a voltage; and a processor configured to determine whether the vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened by using the current and the voltage measured by the monitoring device and to perform a failure diagnosis, further comprising: a first resistor (R1) provided between the processor and the buckle switch device ; and a capacitor (CAP) provided between a terminal of the first resistor (R1) and a ground voltage terminal, and wherein the monitoring device is configured to monitor a voltage applied to a second node (N2) between a first node (N1) and a second resistor (R2) included in the buckle switch device. a buckle switch device configured to turn on or off depending on whether a vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened; and a buckle detection apparatus configured to determine whether the vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened based on an on or off operation of the buckle switch device and to diagnose a failure of the buckle detection apparatus , wherein the buckle detection apparatus includes: a monitoring device configured to measure a current flowing toward the buckle switch device and a voltage; and a processor configured to determine whether the vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened by using the current and the voltage measured by the monitoring device and to perform a failure diagnosis, a monitoring device configured to measure a current flowing toward the buckle switch device and a voltage; and a processor configured to determine whether the vehicle seat belt buckle is fastened by using the current and the voltage measured by the monitoring device and to perform a failure diagnosis, further comprising: a first resistor (R1) provided between the processor and the buckle switch device ; and a capacitor (CAP) provided between a terminal of the first resistor (R1) and a ground voltage terminal, and wherein the monitoring device is configured to monitor a voltage applied to a second node (N2) between a first node (N1) and a second resistor (R2) included in the buckle switch device. a first resistor (R1) provided between the processor and the buckle switch device ; and a capacitor (CAP) provided between a terminal of the first resistor (R1) and a ground voltage terminal, and wherein the monitoring device is configured to monitor a voltage applied to a second node (N2) between a first node (N1) and a second resistor (R2) included in the buckle switch device.
Method for estimating the state of health of an electrochemical cell for storing electrical energy, the method comprising: • a step for applying to the cell at least one current peak of intensity I 1 , the current peak flowing through the cell; • a step for measuring the variation, as a function of the time t that has passed after the application of the current peak, of the voltage U across the terminals of the cell; the method being characterized in that it comprises a step for calculating at least one coefficient α I 1 and at least one coefficient U 0, I 1 such that the function t → α I 1 × t + U 0 , I 1 is a linear approximation of the variation of the voltage U as a function of t for t ≥ C , where C > 0. • a step for applying to the cell at least one current peak of intensity I 1 , the current peak flowing through the cell; • a step for measuring the variation, as a function of the time t that has passed after the application of the current peak, of the voltage U across the terminals of the cell;
A heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVAC&R) unit , comprising: an evaporator circulating a flow of refrigerant therethrough to cool a flow of compartment air flowing over the evaporator; an evaporator fan to direct a first airflow across the evaporator; a condenser operably connected to the evaporator to condense the flow of refrigerant therethrough; and a condenser fan to direct a second airflow across the condenser; wherein the evaporator and the condenser are relatively positioned such that a liquid condensate at an exterior of the evaporator is directed by gravity onto an exterior of the condenser to increase an operating capacity of the condenser; one or both of the evaporator fan and the condenser fan are disposed vertically between the evaporator and the condenser in a path of the liquid condensate to distribute the liquid condensate over a condenser surface; characterized in that one or both of the evaporator fan and the condenser fan are utilized to sling the liquid condensate across a surface of the condenser. an evaporator circulating a flow of refrigerant therethrough to cool a flow of compartment air flowing over the evaporator; an evaporator fan to direct a first airflow across the evaporator; a condenser operably connected to the evaporator to condense the flow of refrigerant therethrough; and a condenser fan to direct a second airflow across the condenser; wherein the evaporator and the condenser are relatively positioned such that a liquid condensate at an exterior of the evaporator is directed by gravity onto an exterior of the condenser to increase an operating capacity of the condenser; one or both of the evaporator fan and the condenser fan are disposed vertically between the evaporator and the condenser in a path of the liquid condensate to distribute the liquid condensate over a condenser surface; characterized in that one or both of the evaporator fan and the condenser fan are utilized to sling the liquid condensate across a surface of the condenser.
Method for controlling a converter having a plurality of electrical phases, comprising the following steps: determining (S1) duty ratios for switched-on durations of pulses for pulse-width-modulated control of the electrical phases of the converter in a time frame, wherein the time frame is formed by units of a PWM clock cycle (I, II) of the pulse-width-modulated control; and adapting (S2) the switching-on points in time and switching-off points in time for the pulse-width-modulated control of a first electrical phase, wherein for the first phase in a first PWM clock cycle (I) a switched-on duration is set completely at the end of the first PWM clock cycle (I) and, in a second PWM clock cycle (II) following the first PWM clock cycle (I), the switched-on duration of the first phase is set at the beginning of the second PWM clock cycle (II), and wherein the duty ratios of the electrical phases correspond to the duty ratios determined, characterized by a step for detecting a temperature distribution in the converter ; wherein the step (S2) for adapting the switching-on points in time and the switching-off points in time is carried out depending on the detected temperature distribution, wherein the first electrical phase of the converter comprises the phase in which the highest heating has been ascertained, wherein conventional control takes place for one or more further phases, and wherein, in the case of conventional control, switching on and switching off are each carried out once in a PWM clock cycle. determining (S1) duty ratios for switched-on durations of pulses for pulse-width-modulated control of the electrical phases of the converter in a time frame, wherein the time frame is formed by units of a PWM clock cycle (I, II) of the pulse-width-modulated control; and adapting (S2) the switching-on points in time and switching-off points in time for the pulse-width-modulated control of a first electrical phase, wherein for the first phase in a first PWM clock cycle (I) a switched-on duration is set completely at the end of the first PWM clock cycle (I) and, in a second PWM clock cycle (II) following the first PWM clock cycle (I), the switched-on duration of the first phase is set at the beginning of the second PWM clock cycle (II), and wherein the duty ratios of the electrical phases correspond to the duty ratios determined, characterized by a step for detecting a temperature distribution in the converter ; wherein the step (S2) for adapting the switching-on points in time and the switching-off points in time is carried out depending on the detected temperature distribution, wherein the first electrical phase of the converter comprises the phase in which the highest heating has been ascertained, wherein conventional control takes place for one or more further phases, and wherein, in the case of conventional control, switching on and switching off are each carried out once in a PWM clock cycle.
Building panels provided with a locking system comprising a tongue at a second edge of a second panel , the tongue being configured to cooperate with a tongue groove at a first edge of a first panel for locking in a vertical direction, the tongue groove comprising an upper lip and a lower lip , the locking system further comprising one or more clips attached to the first edge and a downwardly open locking groove formed at the second edge, wherein each clip comprises an upwardly extending locking element , which is configured to cooperate with the locking groove for locking the first edge and the second edge in a horizontal direction, wherein: the clip comprises a clip body at a rear side of the first panel , said clip body being provided with an inner part (IP), which extends inwardly from the first edge, and an outer part (OP), which extends outwardly from said first edge, the inner part (IP) comprises a fixing element that cooperates with a downwardly open fixing groove , formed on the rear side of the first panel , for locking the clip to the first edge in a horizontal direction, the clip comprises a locking protrusion , which protrudes upwardly from the clip body , said locking protrusion being configured to lock the clip to the first edge in a vertical direction, the lower lip or the tongue comprises a recess , and the locking protrusion is in a locked position positioned in the recess , characterised in that the clip comprises guiding parts having an upwardly extending sliding surface , the sliding surface being configured to guide the tongue into the tongue groove during angling and/or horizontal snapping. the clip comprises a clip body at a rear side of the first panel , said clip body being provided with an inner part (IP), which extends inwardly from the first edge, and an outer part (OP), which extends outwardly from said first edge, the inner part (IP) comprises a fixing element that cooperates with a downwardly open fixing groove , formed on the rear side of the first panel , for locking the clip to the first edge in a horizontal direction, the clip comprises a locking protrusion , which protrudes upwardly from the clip body , said locking protrusion being configured to lock the clip to the first edge in a vertical direction, the lower lip or the tongue comprises a recess , and the locking protrusion is in a locked position positioned in the recess , characterised in that the clip comprises guiding parts having an upwardly extending sliding surface , the sliding surface being configured to guide the tongue into the tongue groove during angling and/or horizontal snapping.
Method of regulating the growth and development of winter and spring wheat, corn, and rice, the method comprising the following steps: preparing a solution of bis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphinic acid and salts thereof with biogenic metals of the following general formula: Me n+ [OP(O)(CH 2 OH) 2 ] n wherein n can be 1 or 2, and Me can be any of the following: H, Na, Ca, Mg, Co, Cu, Zn, Mn, as plant growth and development regulators and treating the seeds with the solution by soaking for a predetermined period of time before sowing. preparing a solution of bis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphinic acid and salts thereof with biogenic metals of the following general formula: Me n+ [OP(O)(CH 2 OH) 2 ] n wherein n can be 1 or 2, and Me can be any of the following: H, Na, Ca, Mg, Co, Cu, Zn, Mn, as plant growth and development regulators and treating the seeds with the solution by soaking for a predetermined period of time before sowing.
A coding method for coding a coefficient of a frequency component included in a target block to be coded, the coding method comprising: transforming the coefficient of the frequency component into a run value and a level value; counting a number of zero-value coefficients within the target block with a frequency component which is not higher than a frequency component corresponding to a zero-value coefficient related to the run value to be coded; selecting a code table in accordance with the counted number of zero-value coefficients; and variable length coding the coefficient of the frequency component by using the selected code table. transforming the coefficient of the frequency component into a run value and a level value; counting a number of zero-value coefficients within the target block with a frequency component which is not higher than a frequency component corresponding to a zero-value coefficient related to the run value to be coded; selecting a code table in accordance with the counted number of zero-value coefficients; and variable length coding the coefficient of the frequency component by using the selected code table.
An array composition for characterizing the differentiation potential of a human pluripotent stem cell, comprising at least 30 primers or pairs of primers for amplifying the mRNA of a set of at least 30 early developmental genes selected from any of SEQ ID NO: 1-89, wherein the set of at least 30 early developmental genes comprises at least one human pluripotent stem cell gene, at least one human mesoderm early developmental gene, at least one human ectoderm early developmental gene, and at least one human endoderm early developmental gene, and wherein the primers hybridize under stringent conditions to said gene sequences.
Device for power and/or signal transmission for electronic pickups/receivers located on a shelf, in particular a sales shelf, such as lights, tablets, electronic price labels, sensor devices or the like, characterized by - a U-shaped profile strip with a first and a second flange strip interconnected via an intermediate web , the first flange strip for adhering to the shelf or parts thereof, - a strip-shaped printed circuit board arranged between the two flange strips , the strip-shaped printed circuit board including -- a longitudinal edge extending in the direction of a longitudinal expansion of the U-shaped profile strip , -- a plurality of connectors arranged along the longitudinal edge , each of which including at least two contact elements aligned parallel to the circuit board plane and transversely to the longitudinal edge , and -- a U-shaped notch arranged in the area of a respective connector and extending into the longitudinal edge , the U-shaped notch forming with both of its opposite edges a guide channel for a free connector penetrating the circuit board plane upon contacting with the respective connector . - a U-shaped profile strip with a first and a second flange strip interconnected via an intermediate web , the first flange strip for adhering to the shelf or parts thereof, - a strip-shaped printed circuit board arranged between the two flange strips , the strip-shaped printed circuit board including -- a longitudinal edge extending in the direction of a longitudinal expansion of the U-shaped profile strip , -- a plurality of connectors arranged along the longitudinal edge , each of which including at least two contact elements aligned parallel to the circuit board plane and transversely to the longitudinal edge , and -- a U-shaped notch arranged in the area of a respective connector and extending into the longitudinal edge , the U-shaped notch forming with both of its opposite edges a guide channel for a free connector penetrating the circuit board plane upon contacting with the respective connector . -- a longitudinal edge extending in the direction of a longitudinal expansion of the U-shaped profile strip , -- a plurality of connectors arranged along the longitudinal edge , each of which including at least two contact elements aligned parallel to the circuit board plane and transversely to the longitudinal edge , and -- a U-shaped notch arranged in the area of a respective connector and extending into the longitudinal edge , the U-shaped notch forming with both of its opposite edges a guide channel for a free connector penetrating the circuit board plane upon contacting with the respective connector .
Motor vehicle chassis consisting of lateral lengths , at least one of which is connected to at least one longitudinal reinforcement element through a crossbow with a first extremity attached to a said lateral longeron and with a second extremity attached to that longitudinal reinforcement element , and a part jointly attached to the side bar and to the crossbar is equipped with a support unit which is transversely (T1) interposed on the chassis between a wall of the longeron and a end face of the first end of the crossbar , against which the support unit takes transverse supports (T1) antagonistic as a result of a lateral shock (C1) applied against the longeron , the said part being fixed under a floor fitted to the chassis , characterized that the floor is interposed between the said part and the longeron and the first end of the cross
A method for wireless communication, comprising: receiving (415; 1005), within a frame in a shared radio frequency spectrum band shared by a plurality of network operators, a common preamble for synchronizing the plurality of network operators with the frame, wherein the common preamble comprises information related to the acquisition sub-interval of the frame, synchronization information for the frame, or combinations thereof; receiving (430; 1010), during an acquisition sub-interval of the frame and after receipt of the common preamble, one or more network operator-specific signals; identifying (435; 1015), based on the one or more network operator-specific signals, neighboring wireless nodes. receiving (415; 1005), within a frame in a shared radio frequency spectrum band shared by a plurality of network operators, a common preamble for synchronizing the plurality of network operators with the frame, wherein the common preamble comprises information related to the acquisition sub-interval of the frame, synchronization information for the frame, or combinations thereof; receiving (430; 1010), during an acquisition sub-interval of the frame and after receipt of the common preamble, one or more network operator-specific signals; identifying (435; 1015), based on the one or more network operator-specific signals, neighboring wireless nodes.
Method for manufacturing a shoe sole from randomly arranged particles (110; 210; 510; 610; 710; 1010; 1110) of an expanded material, comprising: a. positioning of a functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) within a mold (120; 122; 125; 220; 222; 225; 620; 630; 720; 730; 1020; 1030; 1120; 1125; 1130; 1135), and b. loading the mold (120; 122; 125; 220; 222; 225; 620; 630; 720; 730; 1020; 1030; 1120; 1125; 1130; 1135) with the particles (110; 210; 510; 610; 710; 1010; 1110) of the expanded material, c1. wherein the loading occurs through at least two openings (625; 635) within the mold (620; 630; 1020; 1120), and / or c2. wherein the loading occurs through at least two openings between different movable parts (122; 125; 222; 225; 720; 730; 1020; 1120; 1125) of the mold, d. wherein the at least two openings (625; 635; 725) are arranged in such a manner that the loaded particles (110; 210; 510; 610; 710; 1010; 1110) of the expanded material surround the functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) from at least two different sides, and e. wherein the functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) is coated with an adhesive agent prior to being positioned within the mold. a. positioning of a functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) within a mold (120; 122; 125; 220; 222; 225; 620; 630; 720; 730; 1020; 1030; 1120; 1125; 1130; 1135), and b. loading the mold (120; 122; 125; 220; 222; 225; 620; 630; 720; 730; 1020; 1030; 1120; 1125; 1130; 1135) with the particles (110; 210; 510; 610; 710; 1010; 1110) of the expanded material, c1. wherein the loading occurs through at least two openings (625; 635) within the mold (620; 630; 1020; 1120), and / or c2. wherein the loading occurs through at least two openings between different movable parts (122; 125; 222; 225; 720; 730; 1020; 1120; 1125) of the mold, d. wherein the at least two openings (625; 635; 725) are arranged in such a manner that the loaded particles (110; 210; 510; 610; 710; 1010; 1110) of the expanded material surround the functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) from at least two different sides, and e. wherein the functional element (640; 740; 1040; 1140; 1240) is coated with an adhesive agent prior to being positioned within the mold.
A Digital Sound Reconstruction (DSR) speaker element comprising: a substrate , at least a central moving element ; a plurality of peripheral flexure benders , each flexure bender comprising at least a pair of electrodes and at least a piezoelectric material layer , the flexure benders being connected to said moving element and being configured to move said moving element along an axis perpendicular to a moving element surface, in response to an electrical stimulus applied to said electrodes, in order to produce sound, the DSR speaker element being characterized in that each peripheral flexure bender comprises: a top electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes and a bottom electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes wherein when a sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a positive potential, and another sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a negative potential, the corresponding sub-electrodes of the bottom electrode are connected to opposite potentials with respect to the sub-electrodes of the top electrode. a substrate , at least a central moving element ; a plurality of peripheral flexure benders , each flexure bender comprising at least a pair of electrodes and at least a piezoelectric material layer , the flexure benders being connected to said moving element and being configured to move said moving element along an axis perpendicular to a moving element surface, in response to an electrical stimulus applied to said electrodes, in order to produce sound, the DSR speaker element being characterized in that each peripheral flexure bender comprises: a top electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes and a bottom electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes wherein when a sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a positive potential, and another sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a negative potential, the corresponding sub-electrodes of the bottom electrode are connected to opposite potentials with respect to the sub-electrodes of the top electrode. a top electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes and a bottom electrode divided into at least two distinct sub-electrodes wherein when a sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a positive potential, and another sub-electrode of the top electrode is connected to a negative potential, the corresponding sub-electrodes of the bottom electrode are connected to opposite potentials with respect to the sub-electrodes of the top electrode.