mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of lubricating a system comprising a fluoropolymer seal with a lubricant composition, which comprises a base oil and a cyclic amine compound, said method comprising: contacting the fluoropolymer seal with the cyclic amine compound of the lubricant composition, where the cyclic amine compound has a formula (I): wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, n-tridecyl, n-tetradecyl, n-hexadecyl, and n-octadecyl, wherein the cyclic amine compound is present in the lubricant composition in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 10 wt.%, based on a total weight of the lubricant composition. contacting the fluoropolymer seal with the cyclic amine compound of the lubricant composition, where the cyclic amine compound has a formula (I): wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, n-tridecyl, n-tetradecyl, n-hexadecyl, and n-octadecyl, wherein the cyclic amine compound is present in the lubricant composition in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 10 wt.%, based on a total weight of the lubricant composition.
A package integrity feature defined by an inner film layer of a package , the package integrity feature comprising: a first die cut portion extending from a main die cut portion , wherein the main die cut portion at least partially defines an opening of the package ; and a second die cut portion extending from the main die cut portion , wherein the first and second die cut portions are continuous with each other and with the main die cut portion , characterized in that the first and second die cut portions define: a neck region of the package integrity feature having a reduced width and configured to tear as an opening force is applied to the package by a user, wherein tearing of the neck region provides access, via the opening , to contents stored within the package in a tamper evident manner, and an anchor region configured to resist the opening force applied by the user such that the neck region tears in response to application of the opening force, wherein the anchor region is circular or elliptical. a first die cut portion extending from a main die cut portion , wherein the main die cut portion at least partially defines an opening of the package ; and a second die cut portion extending from the main die cut portion , wherein the first and second die cut portions are continuous with each other and with the main die cut portion , characterized in that the first and second die cut portions define: a neck region of the package integrity feature having a reduced width and configured to tear as an opening force is applied to the package by a user, wherein tearing of the neck region provides access, via the opening , to contents stored within the package in a tamper evident manner, and an anchor region configured to resist the opening force applied by the user such that the neck region tears in response to application of the opening force, wherein the anchor region is circular or elliptical. a neck region of the package integrity feature having a reduced width and configured to tear as an opening force is applied to the package by a user, wherein tearing of the neck region provides access, via the opening , to contents stored within the package in a tamper evident manner, and an anchor region configured to resist the opening force applied by the user such that the neck region tears in response to application of the opening force, wherein the anchor region is circular or elliptical.
Magnetoresistive element comprising a reference layer having a fixed reference magnetization , a sense layer having a free sense magnetization and a tunnel barrier layer between the reference layer and the sense layer ; the magnetoresistive element being configured to measure an external magnetic field oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the layers ; wherein the reference magnetization is oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the reference layer ; and wherein the sense magnetization comprises a vortex configuration in the absence of an external magnetic field , the vortex configuration being substantially parallel to the plane of the sense layer and having a vortex core magnetization along an out-of-plane axis substantially perpendicular to the plane of the sense layer ; characterized in that the magnetoresistive element has a lateral dimension being smaller than 300 nm, the sense layer has a thickness being greater than 100 nm and a sense magnetization below 850 kA/m at room temperature. wherein the reference magnetization is oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the reference layer ; and wherein the sense magnetization comprises a vortex configuration in the absence of an external magnetic field , the vortex configuration being substantially parallel to the plane of the sense layer and having a vortex core magnetization along an out-of-plane axis substantially perpendicular to the plane of the sense layer ; characterized in that the magnetoresistive element has a lateral dimension being smaller than 300 nm, the sense layer has a thickness being greater than 100 nm and a sense magnetization below 850 kA/m at room temperature.
A fluorogenic stain composition for fluorescent staining of unassociated virus-size particles with multiple fluorogenic dyes for flow cytometry evaluation for the stained unassociated virus-size particles in a fluid sample, the fluorogenic stain composition comprising: a plurality of different fluorogenic dyes each having a different fluorescent emission signature and each containing at least one aromatic group susceptible to pi stacking, the plurality of different fluorogenic dyes including at least a first fluorogenic dye with a first fluorescent emission signature and a second fluorogenic dye with a second fluorescent emission signature that is different than the first fluorescent emission signature; and an aqueous liquid medium in which the plurality of different fluorogenic dyes are dissolved, the aqueous liquid medium comprising a disaccharide dissolved in the aqueous liquid medium. a plurality of different fluorogenic dyes each having a different fluorescent emission signature and each containing at least one aromatic group susceptible to pi stacking, the plurality of different fluorogenic dyes including at least a first fluorogenic dye with a first fluorescent emission signature and a second fluorogenic dye with a second fluorescent emission signature that is different than the first fluorescent emission signature; and an aqueous liquid medium in which the plurality of different fluorogenic dyes are dissolved, the aqueous liquid medium comprising a disaccharide dissolved in the aqueous liquid medium.
A method for determining liquid consumption of a plurality of liquid consumers , comprising at least the following steps: a) detecting a liquid consumption process on a liquid line by means of which a liquid can be supplied to the plurality of liquid consumers ; b) determining a liquid consumption during the liquid consumption process ; c) determining at least one parameter of the liquid consumption process ; and d) associating the liquid consumption with a liquid consumption class in dependence on the at least one parameter , characterized in that step c) considers the following parameters for identification of a liquid consumer class: 1. a volume flow and/or a flow duration of the liquid through the liquid line, 2. if it is not yet possible to identify a predetermined liquid consumer class or the liquid consumer therefrom, a liquid pressure and/or a gradient of a liquid pressure and/or a fluctuation of a liquid pressure of the liquid in the liquid line , 3. if it is not yet possible to identify a predetermined liquid consumer class or the liquid consumer therefrom, a day of the week and/or a time of the day for the statistical evaluation of a probability of the use of a specific liquid consumer. a) detecting a liquid consumption process on a liquid line by means of which a liquid can be supplied to the plurality of liquid consumers ; b) determining a liquid consumption during the liquid consumption process ; c) determining at least one parameter of the liquid consumption process ; and d) associating the liquid consumption with a liquid consumption class in dependence on the at least one parameter , 1. a volume flow and/or a flow duration of the liquid through the liquid line, 2. if it is not yet possible to identify a predetermined liquid consumer class or the liquid consumer therefrom, a liquid pressure and/or a gradient of a liquid pressure and/or a fluctuation of a liquid pressure of the liquid in the liquid line , 3. if it is not yet possible to identify a predetermined liquid consumer class or the liquid consumer therefrom, a day of the week and/or a time of the day for the statistical evaluation of a probability of the use of a specific liquid consumer.
A power tool for driving a fastener into a workpiece, the power tool comprising: a housing ; an electric motor disposed in the housing and drivably connected to an output spindle to impart rotary motion thereto; and a controller disposed in the housing, the controller configured to monitor the power tool; characterized in that the controller is configured to monitor the power tool by monitoring a parameter of the power tool, to determine if a cam-out criterion indicative of the power tool becoming disengaged from a fastener has been met, and to modify operation of the power tool in response to the cam-out criterion having been met, wherein the parameter comprises at least one of: (i) a decrease in current supplied to the motor , which current decrease exceeds a threshold decrease; (ii) an increase in rotational speed of the motor, which speed increase is greater than a certain amount within a certain period of time; (iii) a decrease in torque on the output spindle in a particular period of time. a housing ; an electric motor disposed in the housing and drivably connected to an output spindle to impart rotary motion thereto; and a controller disposed in the housing, the controller configured to monitor the power tool; characterized in that the controller is configured to monitor the power tool by monitoring a parameter of the power tool, to determine if a cam-out criterion indicative of the power tool becoming disengaged from a fastener has been met, and to modify operation of the power tool in response to the cam-out criterion having been met, wherein the parameter comprises at least one of: (i) a decrease in current supplied to the motor , which current decrease exceeds a threshold decrease; (ii) an increase in rotational speed of the motor, which speed increase is greater than a certain amount within a certain period of time; (iii) a decrease in torque on the output spindle in a particular period of time.
Pyrotechnic circuit breaker , in particular for an on-board electrical system of a motor vehicle, having a conductor structure with two connecting arms and with a link arm which connects the two connecting arms in an electrically conductive manner, and having a pyrotechnical unit and a separating element for severing the link arm in the event of actuation, characterized in that the separating element severs the link arm along a single separating line in the event of actuation, and in that the link arm is formed by a conductor strip with a curved profile, so that the separating line intersects the conductor strip in at least two spatially separated sections along the profile of the conductor strip , and in that the separating element and/or the link arm is/are designed in such a way that, in the event of actuation, a separator is separated from the link arm .
A composition comprising dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) in the form of a glyceride for use in preventing or treating: (i) diseases of the skin, respiratory system or digestive system related to eosinophil infiltration or increased cell counts thereof selected from the group consisting of atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypersensitivity pneumonitis, eosinophilic pneumonia, eosinophilic gastroenteritis or ulcerative colitis, or (ii) diseases related to increased mast cell counts selected from the group consisting of atopic dermatitis, basal cell carcinoma, prickle cell carcinoma, bronchial asthma, pollinosis, allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis, wherein the DGLA is administered orally in an ingested amount of 5 mg - 600 mg per adult human per day. (i) diseases of the skin, respiratory system or digestive system related to eosinophil infiltration or increased cell counts thereof selected from the group consisting of atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypersensitivity pneumonitis, eosinophilic pneumonia, eosinophilic gastroenteritis or ulcerative colitis, or (ii) diseases related to increased mast cell counts selected from the group consisting of atopic dermatitis, basal cell carcinoma, prickle cell carcinoma, bronchial asthma, pollinosis, allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis, wherein the DGLA is administered orally in an ingested amount of 5 mg - 600 mg per adult human per day.
An aerosol-generating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol therefrom, the device comprising: an electromagnetic field generator configured to generate radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic radiation having a predetermined frequency composition; a resonant chamber comprising a peripheral wall configured to be substantially opaque to RF electromagnetic radiation within the resonant chamber ; a filling arranged within an interior of the resonant chamber so as to circumscribe a substrate cavity defined within the resonant chamber , the substrate cavity configured to receive the aerosol-forming substrate ; the electromagnetic field generator coupled to the resonant chamber so as to convey the RF electromagnetic radiation generated by the electromagnetic field generator to the resonant chamber ; the filling having a relative permittivity of greater than one. an electromagnetic field generator configured to generate radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic radiation having a predetermined frequency composition; a resonant chamber comprising a peripheral wall configured to be substantially opaque to RF electromagnetic radiation within the resonant chamber ; a filling arranged within an interior of the resonant chamber so as to circumscribe a substrate cavity defined within the resonant chamber , the substrate cavity configured to receive the aerosol-forming substrate ; the electromagnetic field generator coupled to the resonant chamber so as to convey the RF electromagnetic radiation generated by the electromagnetic field generator to the resonant chamber ; the filling having a relative permittivity of greater than one.
Adjusting device for an adjustable rest for a rifle stock , comprising: a first portion adapted to be fixedly arranged to the rifle stock , an adjusting portion adapted to be releasably engaged with the first portion and rotationally movable around a pivot axis in relation to the first portion between an engaged, locking position and a disengaged, release position upon actuation of the adjusting portion , wherein the adjusting portion is adjustable in relation to the first portion in a direction parallel to the pivot axis in a release position, and wherein the adjusting portion is locked in the direction parallel to the pivot axis in relation to the first portion in the locking position, wherein the adjusting portion is adapted to be fixedly arranged to the adjustable rest . a first portion adapted to be fixedly arranged to the rifle stock , an adjusting portion adapted to be releasably engaged with the first portion and rotationally movable around a pivot axis in relation to the first portion between an engaged, locking position and a disengaged, release position upon actuation of the adjusting portion , wherein the adjusting portion is adjustable in relation to the first portion in a direction parallel to the pivot axis in a release position, and wherein the adjusting portion is locked in the direction parallel to the pivot axis in relation to the first portion in the locking position, wherein the adjusting portion is adapted to be fixedly arranged to the adjustable rest .
Method for determining a condition of an electrically conductive object protected by cathodic corrosion protection, in particular a steel tube, wherein an electric test signal related to the object is measured , characterized in - that the condition of the object is determined in the form of a short-time high-impedance grounding of the object in dependence on the course of an amplitude (40; 42) over time in the region of the test frequency (f32; f28) of a frequency spectrum of the electric test signal , - that the short-time high-impedance grounding of the object is determined in dependence on an exceeding of the amplitude threshold by the amplitude , and - that the occurrence of the short-time high-impedance grounding of the object is determined in the range of seconds. - that the condition of the object is determined in the form of a short-time high-impedance grounding of the object in dependence on the course of an amplitude (40; 42) over time in the region of the test frequency (f32; f28) of a frequency spectrum of the electric test signal , - that the short-time high-impedance grounding of the object is determined in dependence on an exceeding of the amplitude threshold by the amplitude , and - that the occurrence of the short-time high-impedance grounding of the object is determined in the range of seconds.
Arrangement of an impeller on a rotating portion of a motor, preferably on an electric motor , in particular on an external rotor motor, wherein the torque of the motor is transmitted to the impeller by means of a rotationally secure connection between the rotor of the motor and the impeller or the impeller hub thereof, and wherein the connection is produced by means of a press-fit between the impeller hub and the rotor , with a round plate which is preferably fixedly associated with the impeller hub and which absorbs mechanical stresses being incorporated, characterised in that the round plate is constructed in a polygonal or multi-sided manner with flat faces between the corners , wherein, when the round plate is pressed onto the rotor , the faces which extend between the corners become at least slightly deformed with axial contact faces being formed with the surface of the rotor .
A transmission (1'; 1") comprising a shifting fork , the transmission having a first gear state and a second gear state being selectable by means of the shifting fork , the shifting fork being displaceable in an axial direction between a first predetermined position (4'; 4") and a second predetermined position (5'; 5"), the first gear state being provided when the shifting fork is placed in the first predetermined position (4'; 4") and the second gear state being provided when the shifting fork is placed in the second predetermined position (5'; 5"), the first predetermined position (4'; 4") and the second predetermined position (5'; 5") being arranged one after the other without any further predetermined position providing a further selectable gear state arranged between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position, wherein the first gear state provides a first gear of the transmission (1'; 1") and the second gear state provides a second gear of the transmission (1'; 1"), the first gear and the second gear having different gear ratios providing different gears for the transmission, characterized in that the shifting fork is placeable in a further predetermined position (16; 16') providing a further gear state being a neutral of the transmission (1'; 1"), the shifting fork being displaceable from the further predetermined position (16; 16') to the first predetermined position (4'; 4") and further in the same direction from the first predetermined position (4'; 4") to the second predetermined position (5'; 5").
A composition comprising a refrigerant comprising (i) 21.0-28.4 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132(E)) and 79.0-71.6 mass% of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), each based on the total mass of HFO-1132(E) and HFO-1234yf, and (ii) ≤ 0.5 mass%, based on the total mass of the refrigerant, of refrigerant other than HFO-1132(E) and HFO-1234yf. (i) 21.0-28.4 mass% of trans-1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132(E)) and 79.0-71.6 mass% of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), each based on the total mass of HFO-1132(E) and HFO-1234yf, and (ii) ≤ 0.5 mass%, based on the total mass of the refrigerant, of refrigerant other than HFO-1132(E) and HFO-1234yf.
A tube container manufactured from a laminate having a layer structure as follows: a first layer which is an outer polyethylene film; a second layer which is an adhesive agent layer; a third layer which is a polyester film; a fourth layer which is an adhesive agent layer; and a fifth layer which is a composite polyethylene film, wherein the composite polyethylene film comprises at least one co-extruded polyethylene layer sandwiched by at least one polyethylene film adhered to the adhesive agent layer and an inner polyethylene film, and at least one composite EVOH layer, wherein: the composite EVOH layer comprises EVOH sandwiched by tie layers; and said composite polyethylene film has a structure such that the composite EVOH layer, on the tie layers on both sides, are sandwiched by layers, each of which is at least one co-extruded polyethylene layer, and the composite EVOH layer, on the co-extruded polyethylene layers on both sides, are further sandwiched by at least one polyethylene film adhered to the adhesive agent layer and the inner polyethylene film; and wherein the laminate includes anti-scratch varnish on an outer surface thereof. a first layer which is an outer polyethylene film; a second layer which is an adhesive agent layer; a third layer which is a polyester film; a fourth layer which is an adhesive agent layer; and a fifth layer which is a composite polyethylene film, wherein the composite polyethylene film comprises at least one co-extruded polyethylene layer sandwiched by at least one polyethylene film adhered to the adhesive agent layer and an inner polyethylene film, and at least one composite EVOH layer, wherein: the composite EVOH layer comprises EVOH sandwiched by tie layers; and said composite polyethylene film has a structure such that the composite EVOH layer, on the tie layers on both sides, are sandwiched by layers, each of which is at least one co-extruded polyethylene layer, and the composite EVOH layer, on the co-extruded polyethylene layers on both sides, are further sandwiched by at least one polyethylene film adhered to the adhesive agent layer and the inner polyethylene film; and wherein the laminate includes anti-scratch varnish on an outer surface thereof.