mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A radiation detector, comprising: an array substrate including a substrate and a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements , the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements being provided on one surface side of the substrate ; a scintillator layer including a first fluorescent material and being provided on the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements ; a wall body surrounding the scintillator layer and being provided on the one surface side of the substrate ; and a filled portion including a second fluorescent material and being provided between the scintillator layer and the wall body , the scintillator layer including a tilted portion in a peripheral edge portion of the scintillator layer , a thickness of the tilted portion gradually decreasing toward an outer side of the scintillator layer , the filled portion being provided on the tilted portion . an array substrate including a substrate and a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements , the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements being provided on one surface side of the substrate ; a scintillator layer including a first fluorescent material and being provided on the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements ; a wall body surrounding the scintillator layer and being provided on the one surface side of the substrate ; and a filled portion including a second fluorescent material and being provided between the scintillator layer and the wall body , the scintillator layer including a tilted portion in a peripheral edge portion of the scintillator layer , a thickness of the tilted portion gradually decreasing toward an outer side of the scintillator layer , the filled portion being provided on the tilted portion .
A method for manufacturing an optical device, comprising: rubbing a first alignment film of a first substrate including a first base layer and a spacer, the first alignment film being formed on the first base layer; and rubbing a second alignment film of a second substrate including a second base layer, the second alignment film being formed on the second base layer, wherein no spacer is present in the second substrate, characterized in that a first rubbing strength RS1 determined by Equation 1 below when rubbing the first alignment film and a second rubbing strength RS2 determined by Equation 1 below when rubbing the second alignment film satisfy Equation 2 below, and wherein the first rubbing strength RS1 is in a range of 2.5 to 100 and the average of the first and the second rubbing strengths RS1 and RS2 is in a range of 12 to 250; RS 1 or RS 2 = 2 × N × M × π × n × r / v − 1 RS 1 < RS 2 wherein, RS1 is the first rubbing strength when rubbing the first alignment film, RS2 is the second rubbing strength when rubbing the second alignment film, N is a number of rubbing times, M is a rubbing depth (unit: mm), r is a radius (unit: mm) of a rubbing drum, n is a rotation speed (unit: rpm) of the rubbing drum, and v is a relative moving speed (unit: mm/sec) of the substrate to the rubbing drum. rubbing a first alignment film of a first substrate including a first base layer and a spacer, the first alignment film being formed on the first base layer; and rubbing a second alignment film of a second substrate including a second base layer, the second alignment film being formed on the second base layer, wherein no spacer is present in the second substrate, characterized in that a first rubbing strength RS1 determined by Equation 1 below when rubbing the first alignment film and a second rubbing strength RS2 determined by Equation 1 below when rubbing the second alignment film satisfy Equation 2 below, and wherein the first rubbing strength RS1 is in a range of 2.5 to 100 and the average of the first and the second rubbing strengths RS1 and RS2 is in a range of 12 to 250; RS 1 or RS 2 = 2 × N × M × π × n × r / v − 1 RS 1 < RS 2 wherein, RS1 is the first rubbing strength when rubbing the first alignment film, RS2 is the second rubbing strength when rubbing the second alignment film, N is a number of rubbing times, M is a rubbing depth (unit: mm), r is a radius (unit: mm) of a rubbing drum, n is a rotation speed (unit: rpm) of the rubbing drum, and v is a relative moving speed (unit: mm/sec) of the substrate to the rubbing drum.
A method of optimizing fracturing in a well, the method comprising: a) recording distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) noise intensity signals from a well during a fracturing operation ; b) deriving DAS intensity traces from the recorded DAS noise intensity signals, wherein each said DAS intensity trace is a recording of DAS noise intensity over a span of a predetermined number of fiber depths averaged over a predetermined period of time, and wherein each said trace do not overlap with other said traces on fiber depths ; c) locating a baseline channel having no perforations at that fiber depth ; the method further characterized by comprising: d) calculating a volumetric flow rate Q for each of one or more perforation clusters using the following equation: Q = C 4 ⋅ Intensity 1 3 ⋅ N 2 3 ⋅ H 4 3 D 1 3 wherein D is fluid density, N is the number of perforations in said perforation cluster, H is the diameter of the perforations, Intensity is the DAS intensity from each trace at said perforation cluster minus the DAS intensity from said baseline channel, and C 4 is a constant ; and e) using said Q for each said perforation cluster to optimize a fracture plan for subsequent fracture stages in said well and implementing said optimized fracture plan in said well. a) recording distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) noise intensity signals from a well during a fracturing operation ; b) deriving DAS intensity traces from the recorded DAS noise intensity signals, wherein each said DAS intensity trace is a recording of DAS noise intensity over a span of a predetermined number of fiber depths averaged over a predetermined period of time, and wherein each said trace do not overlap with other said traces on fiber depths ; c) locating a baseline channel having no perforations at that fiber depth ; d) calculating a volumetric flow rate Q for each of one or more perforation clusters using the following equation: Q = C 4 ⋅ Intensity 1 3 ⋅ N 2 3 ⋅ H 4 3 D 1 3 wherein D is fluid density, N is the number of perforations in said perforation cluster, H is the diameter of the perforations, Intensity is the DAS intensity from each trace at said perforation cluster minus the DAS intensity from said baseline channel, and C 4 is a constant ; and e) using said Q for each said perforation cluster to optimize a fracture plan for subsequent fracture stages in said well and implementing said optimized fracture plan in said well.
A method for processing a specimen on a microscope slide , the method comprising: positioning a specimen on a microscope slide such that a residual transfer fluid is between the specimen and the microscope slide ; holding the microscope slide in a substantially vertical orientation with the specimen in uncovered state to drain the residual transfer fluid downwardly away from an interface between the specimen and the microscope slide ; characterized in that conductively heating the microscope slide in the substantially vertical orientation to a melt point of an embedding material of the specimen using a conductive slide heater that supports and delivers heat to a back surface of the microscope slide . positioning a specimen on a microscope slide such that a residual transfer fluid is between the specimen and the microscope slide ; holding the microscope slide in a substantially vertical orientation with the specimen in uncovered state to drain the residual transfer fluid downwardly away from an interface between the specimen and the microscope slide ; characterized in that conductively heating the microscope slide in the substantially vertical orientation to a melt point of an embedding material of the specimen using a conductive slide heater that supports and delivers heat to a back surface of the microscope slide .
A combine harvester for harvesting a crop on a field, the combine harvester comprising: - a chopping assembly configured to chop a crop residue of the harvested crop, the chopping assembly comprising: - an inlet for receiving the crop residue; - a rotor provided with one or more cutting tools and configured to chop the crop residue; - a drive assembly configured to drive the rotor ; - an outlet for outputting the chopped crop residue onto the field; - an image based sensor configured to monitor the chopped crop residue, thereby generating a signal representative of a geometric parameter of a geometry of the chopped crop residue; - a processing unit configured to: - receive the signal of the image based sensor and process the signal to derive the geometric parameter therefrom; and characterized in that the image based sensor is mounted at or near the outlet of the chopping assembly and in that the processing unit is further configured to determine a control signal for the drive assembly , based on the geometric parameter. - a chopping assembly configured to chop a crop residue of the harvested crop, the chopping assembly comprising: - an inlet for receiving the crop residue; - a rotor provided with one or more cutting tools and configured to chop the crop residue; - a drive assembly configured to drive the rotor ; - an outlet for outputting the chopped crop residue onto the field; - an inlet for receiving the crop residue; - a rotor provided with one or more cutting tools and configured to chop the crop residue; - a drive assembly configured to drive the rotor ; - an outlet for outputting the chopped crop residue onto the field; - an image based sensor configured to monitor the chopped crop residue, thereby generating a signal representative of a geometric parameter of a geometry of the chopped crop residue; - a processing unit configured to: - receive the signal of the image based sensor and process the signal to derive the geometric parameter therefrom; and characterized in that the image based sensor is mounted at or near the outlet of the chopping assembly and in that the processing unit is further configured to determine a control signal for the drive assembly , based on the geometric parameter. - receive the signal of the image based sensor and process the signal to derive the geometric parameter therefrom; and
An activatable antibody that, in an activated state, binds CD166 comprising: an antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof (AB) that specifically binds to mammalian CD166, wherein the AB specifically binds human CD166 and cynomolgus monkey CD166, wherein the AB comprises the VH CDR1 amino acid sequence GFSLSTYGMGVG (SEQ ID NO: 127), the VH CDR2 amino acid sequence NIWWSEDKH (SEQ ID NO: 128), the VH CDR3 amino acid sequence IDYGNDYAFTY (SEQ ID NO: 129), the VL CDR1 amino acid sequence RSSKSLLHSNGITYLY (SEQ ID NO: 130) or RSSQSLLHSNGITYLY (SEQ ID NO: 131), the VL CDR2 amino acid sequence QMSNLAS (SEQ ID NO: 132) or QMSNRAS (SEQ ID NO: 133), and the VL CDR3 amino acid sequence AQNLELPYT (SEQ ID NO: 134); a masking moiety (MM) that inhibits the binding of the AB to CD166 when the activatable antibody is in an uncleaved state, and wherein the MM is a polypeptide of no more than 40 amino acids in length; a cleavable moiety (CM) coupled to the AB, wherein the CM is a polypeptide that is a substrate for a protease; and a first linking peptide (LP1) and a second linking peptide (LP2), wherein the activatable antibody in the uncleaved state has the structural arrangement from N-terminus to C-terminus as follows: MM-LP1-CM-LP2-AB and wherein each of LP1 and LP2 is a peptide of 1 to 20 amino acids in length. an antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof (AB) that specifically binds to mammalian CD166, wherein the AB specifically binds human CD166 and cynomolgus monkey CD166, wherein the AB comprises the VH CDR1 amino acid sequence GFSLSTYGMGVG (SEQ ID NO: 127), the VH CDR2 amino acid sequence NIWWSEDKH (SEQ ID NO: 128), the VH CDR3 amino acid sequence IDYGNDYAFTY (SEQ ID NO: 129), the VL CDR1 amino acid sequence RSSKSLLHSNGITYLY (SEQ ID NO: 130) or RSSQSLLHSNGITYLY (SEQ ID NO: 131), the VL CDR2 amino acid sequence QMSNLAS (SEQ ID NO: 132) or QMSNRAS (SEQ ID NO: 133), and the VL CDR3 amino acid sequence AQNLELPYT (SEQ ID NO: 134); a masking moiety (MM) that inhibits the binding of the AB to CD166 when the activatable antibody is in an uncleaved state, and wherein the MM is a polypeptide of no more than 40 amino acids in length; a cleavable moiety (CM) coupled to the AB, wherein the CM is a polypeptide that is a substrate for a protease; and a first linking peptide (LP1) and a second linking peptide (LP2), wherein the activatable antibody in the uncleaved state has the structural arrangement from N-terminus to C-terminus as follows: MM-LP1-CM-LP2-AB and wherein each of LP1 and LP2 is a peptide of 1 to 20 amino acids in length.
A system for performing inline blending of liquids, the system comprising: a T-joint for preparing a buffer solution by mixing at least one first solution and a second solution wherein the T-joint is arranged to receive the second solution from a solution supply unit connected to the T-joint ; at least one low pressure pump for supplying the at least one first solution into the T-joint ; and a high pressure pump for collecting the buffer solution and delivering to a chromatography apparatus ; wherein said T-joint includes a configuration for mixing the first and second solutions; characterized in that the system further comprises: at least one sensor configured to measure at least one of: a conductivity and a PH level associated with the buffer solution received at the high pressure pump and to provide feedback; and a control system configured to: control operation of the at least one low pressure pump for supplying the at least one first solution in response to the feedback. a T-joint for preparing a buffer solution by mixing at least one first solution and a second solution wherein the T-joint is arranged to receive the second solution from a solution supply unit connected to the T-joint ; at least one low pressure pump for supplying the at least one first solution into the T-joint ; and a high pressure pump for collecting the buffer solution and delivering to a chromatography apparatus ; wherein said T-joint includes a configuration for mixing the first and second solutions; characterized in that the system further comprises: at least one sensor configured to measure at least one of: a conductivity and a PH level associated with the buffer solution received at the high pressure pump and to provide feedback; and a control system configured to: control operation of the at least one low pressure pump for supplying the at least one first solution in response to the feedback. at least one sensor configured to measure at least one of: a conductivity and a PH level associated with the buffer solution received at the high pressure pump and to provide feedback; and a control system configured to: control operation of the at least one low pressure pump for supplying the at least one first solution in response to the feedback.
A system for individualization of an object by laser, comprising: at least one object to be marked, comprising a reference mark having conversion material, and a device for individualization by laser, having: a laser source for generating a laser beam , a two-coordinate deflection device for targeted deflection of the laser beam by different spatial angles, a control device for controlling the laser source and the two-coordinate deflection device ; and a table having a target marking plane for receiving the object to be marked by the laser beam , wherein the control device is adapted to control the laser source such that at least one laser beam with a first scanning intensity and a second marking intensity can be generated, wherein the scanning intensity is smaller than the marking intensity and wherein upon irradiation of the object with the scanning intensity no marking of the object takes place, wherein the device comprises a light-sensitive detector adapted for detecting luminescence radiation emitted from the object to be marked, wherein the light-sensitive detector is connected to the control device for associating a controlled direction of the laser beam to a detection of said luminescence radiation . at least one object to be marked, comprising a reference mark having conversion material, and a device for individualization by laser, having: a laser source for generating a laser beam , a two-coordinate deflection device for targeted deflection of the laser beam by different spatial angles, a control device for controlling the laser source and the two-coordinate deflection device ; and a table having a target marking plane for receiving the object to be marked by the laser beam , a laser source for generating a laser beam , a two-coordinate deflection device for targeted deflection of the laser beam by different spatial angles, a control device for controlling the laser source and the two-coordinate deflection device ; and a table having a target marking plane for receiving the object to be marked by the laser beam , wherein the control device is adapted to control the laser source such that at least one laser beam with a first scanning intensity and a second marking intensity can be generated, wherein the scanning intensity is smaller than the marking intensity and wherein upon irradiation of the object with the scanning intensity no marking of the object takes place, wherein the device comprises a light-sensitive detector adapted for detecting luminescence radiation emitted from the object to be marked, wherein the light-sensitive detector is connected to the control device for associating a controlled direction of the laser beam to a detection of said luminescence radiation .
A supercharged engine with an engine main body comprising a lubrication oil filter arranged at one side of the engine main body and provided with an emission control device configured to add a reduction agent to exhaust gas to reduce nitrogen oxide in the exhaust gas by a catalyst , the supercharged engine comprising: an air release valve configured to discharge a part of supplied air to be supplied from a supercharger to the engine main body through an air feed pipe to an outside of the air feed pipe ; a branch pipe provided with a pressure detection device for detecting pressure inside the branch pipe and configured to discharge the part of supplied air discharged by the air release valve to the outside of the air feed pipe ; whereby the engine main body comprises an exhaust manifold which is provided with a temperature detection device for detecting the temperature of exhaust gas from the engine main body and a control device is coupled to the temperature detection device , and is capable of receiving, from the temperature detection device , information about the temperature T of exhaust gas from the engine main body , whereby the control device is coupled to the pressure detection device , and is capable of receiving information about the pressure inside the branch pipe by receiving a signal from the pressure detection device , whereby the control device is configured to control temperature of the exhaust gas by operating the air release valve and adjusting an amount of supply of the supplied air to be supplied from the supercharger to the engine main body , whereby the control device is configured to operate the air release valve in such a way that the temperature of the exhaust gas reaches activation temperature of the catalyst which is stored in advance, whereby the control device is configured to cause the emission control device to operate in the case where it is confirmed that the pressure (P1) inside the branch pipe is at or above the predetermined value (P x ) and that the temperature (T1) of the exhaust gas from the engine main body is at the activation temperature of the catalyst , whereby the control device is configured to not cause the emission control device to operate in the case where it is confirmed that the pressure (P1) inside the branch pipe is below the predetermined value (P x ) or that the temperature (T1) of the exhaust gas from the engine main body is not at the activation temperature of the catalyst , whereby the air release valve is provided to the block of the engine main body on the side where the lubrication oil filter is arranged.
An apparatus for applying negative pressure to a wound, the apparatus comprising: a housing ; a negative pressure source configured to provide negative pressure via a fluid flow path to a wound covered by a wound dressing; a circuit board supported by the housing and comprising a first conductive pathway extending around at least part of a perimeter of a first side of the circuit board, the first conductive pathway being electrically coupled to an electrical ground for the circuit board; one or more components mounted on the circuit board, the one or more components being configured to activate and deactivate the negative pressure source, wherein the first conductive pathway is configured to protect at least some of the one or more components against an electrostatic discharge; and wherein the circuit board comprises a further conductive pathway extending around at least part of a contact of a user interface component on the first side of the circuit board, the further conductive pathway being electrically coupled to the electrical ground. a housing ; a negative pressure source configured to provide negative pressure via a fluid flow path to a wound covered by a wound dressing; a circuit board supported by the housing and comprising a first conductive pathway extending around at least part of a perimeter of a first side of the circuit board, the first conductive pathway being electrically coupled to an electrical ground for the circuit board; one or more components mounted on the circuit board, the one or more components being configured to activate and deactivate the negative pressure source, wherein the first conductive pathway is configured to protect at least some of the one or more components against an electrostatic discharge; and wherein the circuit board comprises a further conductive pathway extending around at least part of a contact of a user interface component on the first side of the circuit board, the further conductive pathway being electrically coupled to the electrical ground.
A composition, comprising: a polymeric component, wherein the polymeric component is: methacrylate copolymer; amino methacrylate copolymer; polyethylene glycol, or any combinations thereof; and from 20 wt. % to 50 wt. % of the free base of structure (I): wherein the composition is an amorphous solid dispersion. a polymeric component, wherein the polymeric component is: methacrylate copolymer; amino methacrylate copolymer; polyethylene glycol, or any combinations thereof; and from 20 wt. % to 50 wt. % of the free base of structure (I): wherein the composition is an amorphous solid dispersion.