mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the preparation of a novolac alkylphenol resin that comprises the following steps: (a) Providing a mixture of phenolic monomers comprising 20 to 70 mol%, based on the total amount of phenolic monomers, of chemical substances having the structural formula I in which one of the groups X 1 or X 2 is a proton, and the remaining group X is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and 30 to 80 mol%, based on the total amount of phenolic monomers, of chemical substances having the structural formula II in which one of the groups Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 is a proton, and the two remaining groups Y are, independent of each other, linear or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; (b) Adding an acid; (c) Adding an aldehyde with the structural formula III in which R is a proton or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; wherein the molar ratio of the aldehyde with the structural formula III to the total amount of the chemical substances having the formula I and II is greater than or equal to 1. (a) Providing a mixture of phenolic monomers comprising 20 to 70 mol%, based on the total amount of phenolic monomers, of chemical substances having the structural formula I in which one of the groups X 1 or X 2 is a proton, and the remaining group X is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and 30 to 80 mol%, based on the total amount of phenolic monomers, of chemical substances having the structural formula II in which one of the groups Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 is a proton, and the two remaining groups Y are, independent of each other, linear or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; (b) Adding an acid; (c) Adding an aldehyde with the structural formula III
A method for cooperative multi-antenna communication, the method comprising: receiving data by at least one node (631 - 634) of a node group , said node group receiving said data from a base station in a wireless network; performing, by said at least one node (631 - 634), multiple input multiple output, MIMO, signal processing with respect to the received data, the MIMO signal processing indicating signal processing performed in said at least one node (631 - 634) of a MIMO system; and transmitting, by said at least one node (631 - 634), the signal processed data to at least one target node , which is any node of the node group with the exception of the at least one node, CHARACTERISED IN THAT the wireless network is a cellular-based communication system and the node group is a grouping of at least one node (631 - 634) located in a boundary between a cell where the base station (610; 620) belongs to and a neighboring cell, the receiving step comprises receiving, by the at least one node (631 - 634) of the node group , the data in a time division multiple access, TDMA, mode, the node group further receives the data from the base station (610; 620) and a second base station (620; 610) located in the neighboring cell, wherein the base stations (610; 620) classify a single time slot into a first time slot having a first length and a second time slot having a second length and transmit the data to the node group using the first time slot, and nodes (631 - 634) composing the node group transmit/receive the signal processed data using the second time slot. receiving data by at least one node (631 - 634) of a node group , said node group receiving said data from a base station in a wireless network; performing, by said at least one node (631 - 634), multiple input multiple output, MIMO, signal processing with respect to the received data, the MIMO signal processing indicating signal processing performed in said at least one node (631 - 634) of a MIMO system; and transmitting, by said at least one node (631 - 634), the signal processed data to at least one target node , which is any node of the node group with the exception of the at least one node, CHARACTERISED IN THAT the wireless network is a cellular-based communication system and the node group is a grouping of at least one node (631 - 634) located in a boundary between a cell where the base station (610; 620) belongs to and a neighboring cell, the receiving step comprises receiving, by the at least one node (631 - 634) of the node group , the data in a time division multiple access, TDMA, mode, the node group further receives the data from the base station (610; 620) and a second base station (620; 610) located in the neighboring cell, wherein the base stations (610; 620) classify a single time slot into a first time slot having a first length and a second time slot having a second length and transmit the data to the node group using the first time slot, and nodes (631 - 634) composing the node group transmit/receive the signal processed data using the second time slot.
Method for distributing food fluid in a bakery, comprising a circulation of food fluid, from a cold room to at least one metering point , in supply piping located between the cold room and the metering point , the cold room being at a distance from the metering point , the cold room being remote from the metering point characterized in that the supply piping comprises two piping segments and a set of valves arranged so that: > for a first configuration of the set of valves , the two piping segments supply the metering point with food fluid, in parallel and simultaneously, from at least one tank of food fluid located in the cold room , > for at least one other configuration of the set of valves , the two piping segments form a fluid circulation loop. > for a first configuration of the set of valves , the two piping segments supply the metering point with food fluid, in parallel and simultaneously, from at least one tank of food fluid located in the cold room , > for at least one other configuration of the set of valves , the two piping segments form a fluid circulation loop.
A large frame heavy duty industrial gas turbine engine for electrical power production, the industrial gas turbine engine comprising: a high pressure spool with a high pressure compressor driven by a high pressure turbine , the high pressure compressor having a row of variable inlet guide vanes; a combustor operable between the high pressure compressor and the high-pressure turbine; an electric generator directly coupled to the high pressure spool in synchronous operation with a local area power grid; and a low pressure spool with a low pressure compressor driven by a low pressure turbine , the high pressure spool and the low pressure spool being rotatably independent, the low pressure compressor being connected to the high pressure compressor to supply compressed air from the low pressure compressor to the high pressure compressor, the low pressure spool being a turbocharger spool, the low pressure turbine having a row of variable inlet guide vanes and the low pressure compressor having a row of variable inlet guide vanes. a high pressure spool with a high pressure compressor driven by a high pressure turbine , the high pressure compressor having a row of variable inlet guide vanes; a combustor operable between the high pressure compressor and the high-pressure turbine; an electric generator directly coupled to the high pressure spool in synchronous operation with a local area power grid; and a low pressure spool with a low pressure compressor driven by a low pressure turbine , the high pressure spool and the low pressure spool being rotatably independent, the low pressure compressor being connected to the high pressure compressor to supply compressed air from the low pressure compressor to the high pressure compressor, the low pressure spool being a turbocharger spool, the low pressure turbine having a row of variable inlet guide vanes and the low pressure compressor having a row of variable inlet guide vanes.
Vehicle with a moulded underbody panel for shielding the underside of a motor vehicle, comprising a consolidated fibrous layer comprising at least one mounting point for mounting the moulded underbody panel to the vehicle by means for mounting, and further comprising means for mounting comprising at least a rod shape element , and a fixing element , whereby the mounting point consists at least of a through-hole extending through the moulded underbody panel for hosting the rod shape element, and a contact area on the moulded underbody panel surface, provided around the through-hole, for contacting and supporting the fixing element in the mounting position, wherein the mounting point further comprises a blocking element which is formed integrally with the moulded underbody panel, whereby the blocking element is raised above at least the plane of the contact area and formed around the through-hole such that the fixing element is prevented from moving so much that the rod shape element can ride into the side of the panel and whereby the distance between the foot of the blocking element facing the through hole and the centre of through-hole is 5 to 20 mm.
A method for determining a degraded guide rail condition, such as related to misalignment thereof, in an elevator system , wherein the method comprises: - obtaining a first data including information about movement of a first elevator component relative to a first guide rail ; - obtaining a second data including information about movement of a second elevator component relative to a second guide rail ; characterized in that the method comprises: - comparing the first data and the second data , or characteristics based on said data to each other; - detecting , based on the comparison, a deviation fulfilling a deviation criterion; and, subsequently, - creating a signal indicating the degraded, such as misaligned, guide rail condition, such as of the first or the second guide rail . - obtaining a first data including information about movement of a first elevator component relative to a first guide rail ; - obtaining a second data including information about movement of a second elevator component relative to a second guide rail ; - comparing the first data and the second data , or characteristics based on said data to each other; - detecting , based on the comparison, a deviation fulfilling a deviation criterion; and, subsequently, - creating a signal indicating the degraded, such as misaligned, guide rail condition, such as of the first or the second guide rail .
A method for wireless communications in a cell identified by a cell ID, the method comprising: transmitting data as a bundled transmission to a device with limited communications resources, the bundled transmission comprising multiple bursts wherein each burst spans a plurality of transmission time intervals, TTIs and the same data is transmitted in each burst; and increasing at least one of spatial diversity, time diversity, or frequency diversity for the bundled transmission, wherein: increasing spatial diversity comprises applying precoding cycling across different bursts in the bundled transmission, increasing frequency diversity comprises performing frequency hopping on different bursts in the bundled transmission as a function of the cell ID, and increasing time diversity comprises increasing at least one of a burst length or a gap between different bursts in the bundled transmission. transmitting data as a bundled transmission to a device with limited communications resources, the bundled transmission comprising multiple bursts wherein each burst spans a plurality of transmission time intervals, TTIs and the same data is transmitted in each burst; and increasing at least one of spatial diversity, time diversity, or frequency diversity for the bundled transmission, wherein: increasing spatial diversity comprises applying precoding cycling across different bursts in the bundled transmission, increasing frequency diversity comprises performing frequency hopping on different bursts in the bundled transmission as a function of the cell ID, and increasing time diversity comprises increasing at least one of a burst length or a gap between different bursts in the bundled transmission. increasing spatial diversity comprises applying precoding cycling across different bursts in the bundled transmission, increasing frequency diversity comprises performing frequency hopping on different bursts in the bundled transmission as a function of the cell ID, and increasing time diversity comprises increasing at least one of a burst length or a gap between different bursts in the bundled transmission.
A fuel cell including at least one sealing gasket , said sealing gasket comprising a main body and a heater member having a heater element and a power supply portion , the heater element being embedded in the main body and the power supply portion being accessible from outside the main body .
A process for continuously dehydrating aqueous 3-hydroxypropionic acid to aqueous acrylic acid in the liquid phase, the liquid phase having a temperature of 120 to 250°C, aqueous 3-hydroxypropionic acid being continuously supplied to the liquid phase and the aqueous acrylic acid being withdrawn continuously from the liquid phase, wherein the liquid phase comprises 5 to 95% by weight of an inert organic solvent 1 and the inert organic solvent 1 at a pressure of 1013 mbar (101.3 kPa) has a boiling point of 200 to 350°C.
A packaged frozen confection comprising a flexible pouch , wherein the pouch comprises a wall delimiting a cavity containing the frozen confection and extending in a longitudinal direction from a base end to a top end of the pouch, wherein the top end comprises a product outlet through which the frozen confection can be extruded from the cavity, and wherein: - the base end comprises a gusset extending in a transverse direction; - the top end comprises a top edge extending in the transverse direction; and - the product outlet being disposed at or proximal to a corner of the top edge ; wherein the wall is deformable at least at the base end of the pouch to urge the frozen confection in the cavity towards the outlet and extrude at least a portion of frozen confection therefrom. - the base end comprises a gusset extending in a transverse direction; - the top end comprises a top edge extending in the transverse direction; and - the product outlet being disposed at or proximal to a corner of the top edge ;
A system for rotation and positioning of a human subject's head in three-dimensional space comprising: a robotic arm (112, 114, 116, 118 120, 122) comprising a base and a distal end opposite the base ; a head mount affixed to the distal end of the robotic arm; a visual target ; and a human receiving area between the base and the visual target ; wherein the head mount is configured to be moved and positioned in three-dimensional space by actuation of the robotic arm; and characterized in that the system further comprises video-oculography goggles configured to collect data indicative of eye position or movement, and the system is configured to use data relating to the eyes to direct or coordinate movement of the robotic arm (112, 114, 116, 118 120, 122) and thereby control a position of the human subject's head . a robotic arm (112, 114, 116, 118 120, 122) comprising a base and a distal end opposite the base ; a head mount affixed to the distal end of the robotic arm; a visual target ; and a human receiving area between the base and the visual target ; wherein the head mount is configured to be moved and positioned in three-dimensional space by actuation of the robotic arm; and
A system for the therapeutic treatment of joints comprising: - a composite material comprising: - a biodegradable polymer matrix ; - a plurality of piezoelectric particles adapted to generate local electric charges in response to an external stimulation made by means of ultrasound, said plurality of piezoelectric particles being dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a plurality of stem cells dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a releasing device arranged to deposit said composite material in a joint cavity at predetermined areas of the cartilage; - a stimulator device arranged to emit ultrasound at a predetermined frequency, a predetermined intensity and for a predetermined time of application, in such a way that, when said device is located near a articulation wherein said composite material has been deposited, said ultrasound stimulate said plurality of piezoelectric particles ; said system characterized in that in said biodegradable polymer matrix are also dispersed carbon-based particles. - a composite material comprising: - a biodegradable polymer matrix ; - a plurality of piezoelectric particles adapted to generate local electric charges in response to an external stimulation made by means of ultrasound, said plurality of piezoelectric particles being dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a plurality of stem cells dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a biodegradable polymer matrix ; - a plurality of piezoelectric particles adapted to generate local electric charges in response to an external stimulation made by means of ultrasound, said plurality of piezoelectric particles being dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a plurality of stem cells dispersed in said biodegradable polymer matrix; - a releasing device arranged to deposit said composite material in a joint cavity at predetermined areas of the cartilage; - a stimulator device arranged to emit ultrasound at a predetermined frequency, a predetermined intensity and for a predetermined time of application, in such a way that, when said device is located near a articulation wherein said composite material has been deposited, said ultrasound stimulate said plurality of piezoelectric particles ;
A system for estimating a pointing error of an antenna (ANT) of a satellite, the satellite comprising a payload (CU) comprising a multichannel transmitter or receiver comprising a multichannel antenna (ANT), one analogue processing chain per channel and a set of digital integrated circuits (PN), the system comprising an estimation device (EST), implemented aboard the satellite or in a ground station, for estimating a pointing error of the antenna, the system being characterised in that the device for estimating a pointing error is configured to: - acquire , for at least two channels of the transmitter or of the receiver, at least two test signals, each test signal having been transmitted or received by the antenna along a different direction (θ A , θ B ) from the viewpoint of the satellite, - for at least one pair of acquired test signals, determine , for each test signal, a relative complex gain between the test signal received or transmitted respectively on two distinct channels, - determine a comparative measurement between the two test signals from either the ratio between the two relative complex gains and/or the difference between the phases of the two relative complex gains, - determine a pointing error (dθ) of the antenna on the basis of the comparative measurement, of the expected directions of transmission or of reception of the test signals (θ A , θ B ) and of a model of the gain of the antenna for each channel and in a plurality of directions. - acquire , for at least two channels of the transmitter or of the receiver, at least two test signals, each test signal having been transmitted or received by the antenna along a different direction (θ A , θ B ) from the viewpoint of the satellite, - for at least one pair of acquired test signals, determine , for each test signal, a relative complex gain between the test signal received or transmitted respectively on two distinct channels, - determine a comparative measurement between the two test signals from either the ratio between the two relative complex gains and/or the difference between the phases of the two relative complex gains, - determine a pointing error (dθ) of the antenna on the basis of the comparative measurement, of the expected directions of transmission or of reception of the test signals (θ A , θ B ) and of a model of the gain of the antenna for each channel and in a plurality of directions.
A cartridge , comprising: - An outer shell defining an inner volume containing: ∘ A first reservoir containing a first component and having a first aperture for discharge of the first component; ∘ a second reservoir containing a second component and having a second aperture for discharge of the second component; characterized in that it further includes ∘ A first removable film impermeable to the first component sealing the first aperture ; ∘ A second removable film impermeable to the second component sealing the second aperture ; - A seat having an opening in said outer shell and delimiting walls within said inner volume, said first and second apertures being formed in said delimiting walls, the seat being configured to house a piercer of an external component; and - Wherein a portion of the first film or a portion of the second film is protruding from said opening or it faces said opening. - An outer shell defining an inner volume containing: ∘ A first reservoir containing a first component and having a first aperture for discharge of the first component; ∘ a second reservoir containing a second component and having a second aperture for discharge of the second component; characterized in that it further includes ∘ A first removable film impermeable to the first component sealing the first aperture ; ∘ A second removable film impermeable to the second component sealing the second aperture ; ∘ A first reservoir containing a first component and having a first aperture for discharge of the first component; ∘ a second reservoir containing a second component and having a second aperture for discharge of the second component; ∘ A first removable film impermeable to the first component sealing the first aperture ; ∘ A second removable film impermeable to the second component sealing the second aperture ; - A seat having an opening in said outer shell and delimiting walls within said inner volume, said first and second apertures being formed in said delimiting walls, the seat being configured to house a piercer of an external component; and - Wherein a portion of the first film or a portion of the second film is protruding from said opening or it faces said opening.
A method of calculating a ranging measurement in a cellular communications network comprising: receiving at a receiver a first signal associated with a first cell-sector of a sectorised base station in the cellular communications network; and receiving at the receiver a second signal associated with a second, different cell-sector of the sectorised base-station, the method characterised by further comprising: determining (712; 812) at least one first time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the first signal; determining (713; 813) at least one second time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the second signal; and calculating (720; 820) a ranging measurement between the base station and the receiver , based on a combination of the at least one first time of arrival and the at least one second time of arrival. receiving at a receiver a first signal associated with a first cell-sector of a sectorised base station in the cellular communications network; and receiving at the receiver a second signal associated with a second, different cell-sector of the sectorised base-station, the method characterised by further comprising: determining (712; 812) at least one first time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the first signal; determining (713; 813) at least one second time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the second signal; and calculating (720; 820) a ranging measurement between the base station and the receiver , based on a combination of the at least one first time of arrival and the at least one second time of arrival. determining (712; 812) at least one first time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the first signal; determining (713; 813) at least one second time of arrival at the receiver of a portion of the second signal; and calculating (720; 820) a ranging measurement between the base station and the receiver , based on a combination of the at least one first time of arrival and the at least one second time of arrival.