mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Test bench for a switch machine of a railway switch, the test bench comprising: a rigid frame adapted to receive the switch machine , the switch machine comprising a switch motor adapted to move a driving shaft; characterized in that the test bench further comprises: a pair of outer rails fixed to the frame, wherein the switch machine is adapted to be fixed to the outer rails; a pair of inner rails , which are movable with respect to the outer rails between a first end position and a second end position, the inner rails being adapted to be connected to the driving shaft of the switch machine ; and a braking module connected to the pair of inner rails , the braking module is adapted to generate a braking force that brakes the movement of the inner rails. a pair of outer rails fixed to the frame, wherein the switch machine is adapted to be fixed to the outer rails; a pair of inner rails , which are movable with respect to the outer rails between a first end position and a second end position, the inner rails being adapted to be connected to the driving shaft of the switch machine ; and a braking module connected to the pair of inner rails , the braking module is adapted to generate a braking force that brakes the movement of the inner rails.
A computer implemented method for analyzing time-series data to identify thin beds in a subsurface formation, comprising, using at least one processor: splitting a time-series data set into a plurality of spectral components, each spectral component having an associated frequency wherein the time-series data set comprises an individual seismic trace in a seismic data set obtained from a subsurface formation; determining an instantaneous frequency for each spectral component among the plurality of spectral components; characterized in determining a frequency difference for each spectral component based at least in part on the associated and instantaneous frequencies therefor; determining a maximum frequency difference spectral component for each of a plurality of samples of the individual seismic trace, where the plurality of samples are taken at multiple time intervals in the seismic trace; and determining for each of the plurality of samples, a thin bed tuning frequency as the associated frequency for the maximum frequency difference spectral component determined for that sample. splitting a time-series data set into a plurality of spectral components, each spectral component having an associated frequency wherein the time-series data set comprises an individual seismic trace in a seismic data set obtained from a subsurface formation; determining an instantaneous frequency for each spectral component among the plurality of spectral components; characterized in determining a frequency difference for each spectral component based at least in part on the associated and instantaneous frequencies therefor; determining a maximum frequency difference spectral component for each of a plurality of samples of the individual seismic trace, where the plurality of samples are taken at multiple time intervals in the seismic trace; and determining for each of the plurality of samples, a thin bed tuning frequency as the associated frequency for the maximum frequency difference spectral component determined for that sample.
Computer-implemented method for actuating a regulation device of a conveyor system for transporting unit loads of at least one type, in particular postal items and pieces of luggage, wherein the conveyor system has a plurality of conveyor elements aligned along and parallel to a conveying direction , the conveyor elements being driven at an individually adjustable velocity (v) by a respectively assigned drive under the control of the regulation device, in order to achieve an alignment and/or a defined spacing of the unit loads, characterized in that the actuation of the regulation device is determined by at least one agent which acts according to methods of reinforcement learning or is predetermined and which, according to a strategy, situationally selects an action from an action space for an initial state in order to arrive at a subsequent state, wherein it is possible to map the states with state vectors (s(t), s(t+ Δt)) and the actions with action vectors (a(t), a(t+ Δt)), comprising the method steps: a) Create an output image of the conveyor system ; b) for each of the unit loads (4 n ) on the image, individually creating a state vector s n (t) of predetermined dimensions that are the same for all unit loads (4, 4 n ) of one type, comprising state information of the concerned unit load (4 n ) taken from the image created immediately beforehand; c) for each unit load (4 n ), individually selecting an action vector (a n (t)) from an action space according to the same strategy (policy) for all unit loads of one type for the current state vector (s n (t)) of this unit load (4 n ), wherein the dimension of the action vector (a n (t)) is predetermined; and d) for each unit load (4 n ), mapping the action vector (a n (t)) onto the real conveyor elements of this unit load (4 n ) in order to determine the velocity (v) of these conveyor elements , and corresponding actuating of the conveyor elements with the regulation device. a) Create an output image of the conveyor system ; b) for each of the unit loads (4 n ) on the image, individually creating a state vector s n (t) of predetermined dimensions that are the same for all unit loads (4, 4 n ) of one type, comprising state information of the concerned unit load (4 n ) taken from the image created immediately beforehand; c) for each unit load (4 n ), individually selecting an action vector (a n (t)) from an action space according to the same strategy (policy) for all unit loads of one type for the current state vector (s n (t)) of this unit load (4 n ), wherein the dimension of the action vector (a n (t)) is predetermined; and d) for each unit load (4 n ), mapping the action vector (a n (t)) onto the real conveyor elements of this unit load (4 n ) in order to determine the velocity (v) of these conveyor elements , and corresponding actuating of the conveyor elements with the regulation device.
Tyre made of rubber material comprising a sidewall and a marking , this marking protruding from this sidewall , this tyre comprising a texture , the said texture comprising a plurality of strands protruding from the sidewall , the said strands being distributed at a density at least equal to five strands per square millimetre (mm 2 ), each strand having a mean cross section of between 0.0007 mm 2 and 0.06 mm 2 and/or the said texture comprising a plurality of substantially mutually parallel lamellae protruding from the sidewall , the spacing of the lamellae being at most equal to 0.5 mm, each lamella having a mean width of between 0.03 mm and 0.3 mm, characterized in that the texture protrudes from the sidewall of the tyre, this texture surrounding all or part of the marking and in that the texture extends from the marking over a width L of between 0.5 mm and 50 mm.
A displacement device for mechanically moving a truncated cone at a center of a base of a thermoplastic container from an as-blown position to a displaced position subsequent to hot-filling and capping the container to reduce an internal volume of the container , in the displaced position the truncated cone is closer to an opening of the container than in the as-blown position, the displacement device comprising: a support collar defining a receptacle , a first aperture , and a second aperture , and a plunger including a head at an end of a shaft extending through the first aperture , wherein the head is sized and shaped to be received within the receptacle of the support collar ; wherein the plunger is movable from a retracted position at which the head is seated within the receptacle , to an extended position at which the head extends out from within the receptacle to allow the head to contact the truncated cone and move the truncated cone from the as-blown position to the displaced position, wherein the displacement device further comprises: a preload spring configured to apply a compressive force to the container or to bias the plunger in the retracted position, wherein the preload spring is seated on the plunger , the plunger further including a flange along the shaft against which the spring is seated, and wherein an end of the spring opposite to the flange is retained at the support collar , the displacement device being characterized in that the displacement device is adapted for containers comprising a base including a deep base ring between a standing surface and the truncated cone , by that the support collar is sized and shaped to be received within the deep base ring . a support collar defining a receptacle , a first aperture , and a second aperture , and a plunger including a head at an end of a shaft extending through the first aperture , wherein the head is sized and shaped to be received within the receptacle of the support collar ; wherein the plunger is movable from a retracted position at which the head is seated within the receptacle , to an extended position at which the head extends out from within the receptacle to allow the head to contact the truncated cone and move the truncated cone from the as-blown position to the displaced position, wherein the displacement device further comprises: a preload spring configured to apply a compressive force to the container or to bias the plunger in the retracted position, wherein the preload spring is seated on the plunger , the plunger further including a flange along the shaft against which the spring is seated, and wherein an end of the spring opposite to the flange is retained at the support collar , the displacement device being characterized in that the displacement device is adapted for containers comprising a base including a deep base ring between a standing surface and the truncated cone , by that the support collar is sized and shaped to be received within the deep base ring .
A method comprising: forming one or more oxide barrier layers on one or more protected portions of a magnetic, metallic body ; and converting one or more unprotected portions of the magnetic, metallic body to a less magnetic material by exposing the magnetic metallic body having the one or more oxide barrier layers formed thereon to nitrogen, wherein one or more protected portions of the magnetic, metallic body that are beneath the one or more oxide barrier layers are not converted to the less magnetic material, the method characterized in that forming the one or more oxide barrier layers includes electrochemically oxidizing the one or more protected portions of the magnetic, metallic body . forming one or more oxide barrier layers on one or more protected portions of a magnetic, metallic body ; and converting one or more unprotected portions of the magnetic, metallic body to a less magnetic material by exposing the magnetic metallic body having the one or more oxide barrier layers formed thereon to nitrogen, wherein one or more protected portions of the magnetic, metallic body that are beneath the one or more oxide barrier layers are not converted to the less magnetic material, the method characterized in that forming the one or more oxide barrier layers includes electrochemically oxidizing the one or more protected portions of the magnetic, metallic body .
An insect breeding device (100, 300 400, 500, 600, 700) comprising at least one insect cage ; a bin for holding a cleaning liquid; a first pipe connected to the bin for receiving the cleaning liquid, wherein the pipe is entering the at least one insect cage through a first opening in the at least one insect cage; a nozzle , coupled to the first pipe , positioned inside the at least one insect cage configured to deliver the cleaning liquid to the interior of the at least one insect cage ; a second pipe , coupled to a second opening in the at least one insect cage, different from the first opening in the at least one insect cage , configured to drain the cleaning liquid and debris remaining from farming insects in the insect cage from the at least one insect cage ; characterized in that , the insect breeding device (100, 300 400, 500, 600, 700) further comprises a gas drying apparatus comprising a ventilator for generating a gas flow; a heater for heating the generated gas flow; a third pipe coupled to a third opening of the insect cage for transporting the heated gas flow inside the at least one insect cage , and a fourth opening of the insect cage for transporting the gas out of the at least one insect cage. at least one insect cage ; a bin for holding a cleaning liquid; a first pipe connected to the bin for receiving the cleaning liquid, wherein the pipe is entering the at least one insect cage through a first opening in the at least one insect cage; a nozzle , coupled to the first pipe , positioned inside the at least one insect cage configured to deliver the cleaning liquid to the interior of the at least one insect cage ; a second pipe , coupled to a second opening in the at least one insect cage, different from the first opening in the at least one insect cage , configured to drain the cleaning liquid and debris remaining from farming insects in the insect cage from the at least one insect cage ; a ventilator for generating a gas flow; a heater for heating the generated gas flow; a third pipe coupled to a third opening of the insect cage for transporting the heated gas flow inside the at least one insect cage , and a fourth opening of the insect cage for transporting the gas out of the at least one insect cage.
A color mixing LED assembly having a carrier and at least three light emitting diodes which are arranged on the carrier and which are configured to emit light in mutually different colors and hereby to together generate an output radiation which corresponds to an additive color mix, wherein each of the light emitting diodes has an individual emission characteristic; and having a respective driver input for each of the light emitting diodes to supply the light emitting diodes with electrical energy; wherein the emission characteristics of the light emitting diodes are dependent on the respective energy supply so that the color mix of the output radiation can be set by varying the respective energy supply at the driver inputs ; and wherein the LED assembly furthermore has at least one calibration information element , characterized in that the calibration information element i) includes at least one readable calibration value for each of the light emitting diodes that represents the individual emission characteristic of the respective light emitting diode , ii) is formed by a laser engraving and iii) is optically readable. i) includes at least one readable calibration value for each of the light emitting diodes that represents the individual emission characteristic of the respective light emitting diode , ii) is formed by a laser engraving and iii) is optically readable.
Arrangement with operator servers and operator clients , wherein - process image modules associated in each case with process objects and having tags are stored in the operator servers in a process image , - the operator server , with which one of the operator clients registers, functions as a local server and the other operator server as a remote server , - the local server receives the tags stored in the remote servers , - each of the operator clients is embodied to register with one of the operator servers in order to establish a client-server connection, and is also embodied to display a system image with block symbols associated with the process objects, - to update the block symbols of the system image the local server transmits the process data of the local and the process data of the remote server to the registered operator client by way of the client-server connection, characterised in that the operator server functioning as a local server determines for the respective block symbols from at least one data structure of the system image the tags or the tag addresses of the process image modules and the number of tags or tag addresses of the respective process image module , wherein the local server proposes a new client-server connection to the registered operator client as a function of the number of tags or tag addresses. - process image modules associated in each case with process objects and having tags are stored in the operator servers in a process image , - the operator server , with which one of the operator clients registers, functions as a local server and the other operator server as a remote server , - the local server receives the tags stored in the remote servers , - each of the operator clients is embodied to register with one of the operator servers in order to establish a client-server connection, and is also embodied to display a system image with block symbols associated with the process objects, - to update the block symbols of the system image the local server transmits the process data of the local and the process data of the remote server to the registered operator client by way of the client-server connection,
A method of detecting an anomaly in a radio access network to be performed by an anomaly detecting system in the radio access network, the method comprising: receiving a data point; determining a metric in accordance with the data point and a center value indicating the center of expected values; determining whether the metric is below a lower threshold, between the lower threshold and an upper threshold, or above the upper threshold; determining that the data point is not the anomaly when the metric is below the lower threshold; determining that the data point is the anomaly when the metric is above the upper threshold; and when the metric is between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, determining a first length of time in which the metrics of a plurality of received data points comprising the data point have been between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, comparing the first length of time to a second length of time of a delay window, and determining that the data point is the anomaly when the first length of time is greater than or equal to the second length of time of the delay window; when the data point is determined to be the anomaly, raising an alarm; where the data point is a value in the radio access network. receiving a data point; determining a metric in accordance with the data point and a center value indicating the center of expected values; determining whether the metric is below a lower threshold, between the lower threshold and an upper threshold, or above the upper threshold; determining that the data point is not the anomaly when the metric is below the lower threshold; determining that the data point is the anomaly when the metric is above the upper threshold; and when the metric is between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, determining a first length of time in which the metrics of a plurality of received data points comprising the data point have been between the lower threshold and the upper threshold, comparing the first length of time to a second length of time of a delay window, and determining that the data point is the anomaly when the first length of time is greater than or equal to the second length of time of the delay window; when the data point is determined to be the anomaly, raising an alarm; where the data point is a value in the radio access network.
A SCR catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides, comprising a support in which Ti-pillared interlayer clay (Ti-PILC) is mixed with titania (TiO 2 ) as a carrier and a catalyst material on the carrier contains an active material of a vanadium (V 2 O 5 ) component and a cocatalyst of a tungsten (WO 3 ) component, wherein on the basis of a total weight of the catalyst, the support Ti-PILC is contained at 0.01-40 wt%, and the support titania (TiO 2 ) is contained at 50 to 90 wt%.
Binder composition comprising a) component A comprising polymer(s) A1 having primary and/or secondary amino groups wherein polymer(s) A1 has(have) NC ps of at least 1 wt.-% wherein polymer(s) A1 comprise(s) polymerization product(s) of (i) amino acids, preferably amino acids comprising at least two amino groups, and/or (ii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and amino acids, and/or (iii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and di and/or tricarboxylic acids, which are no amino acids, and/or (iv) at least two compounds defined in i) to iii), and b) component B comprising hydroxyacetone. a) component A comprising polymer(s) A1 having primary and/or secondary amino groups wherein polymer(s) A1 has(have) NC ps of at least 1 wt.-% wherein polymer(s) A1 comprise(s) polymerization product(s) of (i) amino acids, preferably amino acids comprising at least two amino groups, and/or (ii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and amino acids, and/or (iii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and di and/or tricarboxylic acids, which are no amino acids, and/or (iv) at least two compounds defined in i) to iii), and (i) amino acids, preferably amino acids comprising at least two amino groups, and/or (ii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and amino acids, and/or (iii) amines comprising at least two amino groups, wherein the amines are no amino acids, and di and/or tricarboxylic acids, which are no amino acids, and/or (iv) at least two compounds defined in i) to iii), and b) component B comprising hydroxyacetone.
A compound of Formula I: a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a deuterated derivative of any of the foregoing, wherein: - one of Y 1 and Y 2 is N and the other is CH; - X is chosen from O, NH, and N(C 1 -C 4 alkyl) groups; - R 1 is chosen from -(C R 2 )k-O-(C R 2 ) m (C R ) n ( Ring A ) n+1 groups, wherein each Ring A is independently chosen from C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more substituents each independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, halogenated C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, and halogens, and wherein each R is independently chosen from H, OH, and C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more halogens; - each R 2 is independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, OH, C 1 -C 2 alkoxy groups, halogens, and cyano; - each R 3 is independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more OH groups; - each R 4 is independently chosen from halogens; - k is 0 or 1; - r is 0 or 1; - m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; - n is 0 or 1; - p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; and - q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8. - one of Y 1 and Y 2 is N and the other is CH; - X is chosen from O, NH, and N(C 1 -C 4 alkyl) groups; - R 1 is chosen from -(C R 2 )k-O-(C R 2 ) m (C R ) n ( Ring A ) n+1 groups, wherein each Ring A is independently chosen from C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more substituents each independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, halogenated C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, and halogens, and wherein each R is independently chosen from H, OH, and C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more halogens; wherein each Ring A is independently chosen from C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more substituents each independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, halogenated C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, and halogens, and wherein each R is independently chosen from H, OH, and C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more halogens; - each R 2 is independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups, OH, C 1 -C 2 alkoxy groups, halogens, and cyano; - each R 3 is independently chosen from C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more OH groups; - each R 4 is independently chosen from halogens; - k is 0 or 1; - r is 0 or 1; - m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; - n is 0 or 1; - p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; and - q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.