mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for controlling a hydrocarbon steam reforming process carried out in a combustion chamber comprising burners and tubes, said tubes being filled with catalysts and being capable of being passed through by a mixture of hydrocarbons and steam, the burners being positioned so as to transfer the heat from their combustion to the mixture of hydrocarbons and steam through the wall of the tubes, in which the wall temperature T of each tube is measured, preferably in the downstream part of the tube, characterized in that - the steps of measuring the wall temperature T of each tube are carried out at least once a month, - after having measured the temperature T of each tube, the tubes that are said to be "very hot" are identified, that is to say those for which the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to MOT-10°C, and if, for at least one tube, the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to MOT-10°C, then the temperature of this at least one identified tube is measured more frequently and preferably every day, and - when, for at least one tube, the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to the MOT, at least one operating parameter of the reforming process is modified so as to lower the temperature measured T of this tube to a value below the MOT, where the MOT is the maximum operating temperature of the tubes, equal to DTT-15°C, DTT being the design temperature of the tube. - the steps of measuring the wall temperature T of each tube are carried out at least once a month, - after having measured the temperature T of each tube, the tubes that are said to be "very hot" are identified, that is to say those for which the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to MOT-10°C, and if, for at least one tube, the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to MOT-10°C, then the temperature of this at least one identified tube is measured more frequently and preferably every day, and - when, for at least one tube, the temperature measured T is greater than or equal to the MOT, at least one operating parameter of the reforming process is modified so as to lower the temperature measured T of this tube to a value below the MOT, where the MOT is the maximum operating temperature of the tubes, equal to DTT-15°C, DTT being the design temperature of the tube.
A method for automatically measuring a subject's phoria while the subject fixates on a visual target, comprising: covering and uncovering at least one of the subject's eyes; capturing a sequence of images of the at least one of the subject's eyes after uncovering the at least one of the subject's eyes using an image capturing device, a first image of the sequence of images including a first reflection of light from the at least one of the subject's eyes and a second image of the sequence of images including a second reflection of light from the at least one of the subject's eyes, wherein the first image and the second image are captured at different times after uncovering the at least one of the subject's eyes; comparing a position of the first reflection of the light within the first image of the sequence of images to a position of the second reflection of the light within the second image of the sequence of images to determine a magnitude and a direction of any movement after the at least one of the subject's eyes is uncovered; and determining a phoria measurement based on the determined magnitude and direction of the movement after the at least one of the subject's eyes is uncovered. covering and uncovering at least one of the subject's eyes; capturing a sequence of images of the at least one of the subject's eyes after uncovering the at least one of the subject's eyes using an image capturing device, a first image of the sequence of images including a first reflection of light from the at least one of the subject's eyes and a second image of the sequence of images including a second reflection of light from the at least one of the subject's eyes, wherein the first image and the second image are captured at different times after uncovering the at least one of the subject's eyes; comparing a position of the first reflection of the light within the first image of the sequence of images to a position of the second reflection of the light within the second image of the sequence of images to determine a magnitude and a direction of any movement after the at least one of the subject's eyes is uncovered; and determining a phoria measurement based on the determined magnitude and direction of the movement after the at least one of the subject's eyes is uncovered.
A subscriber identification module (306; 506) comprising: a first communication interface (308A; 508A), comprising first pads intended to be coupled to a modulator-demodulator circuit (302; 502); a second communication interface (308C; 508C), comprising second pads intended to be coupled to a subscriber identification module card ; and a switching circuit (312; 512), configured to couple the first pads to the second pads or to a communication module (310A; 510A) integrated to the subscriber identification module. a first communication interface (308A; 508A), comprising first pads intended to be coupled to a modulator-demodulator circuit (302; 502); a second communication interface (308C; 508C), comprising second pads intended to be coupled to a subscriber identification module card ; and a switching circuit (312; 512), configured to couple the first pads to the second pads or to a communication module (310A; 510A) integrated to the subscriber identification module.
A method of fabricating a display device, the method comprising: providing a substrate comprising a lithium (Li)-based oxide; forming an etch mask pattern exposing regions of the substrate; and plasma etching the exposed regions of the substrate using a gas mixture comprising CHF 3 to form a diffractive optical element, wherein the diffractive optical element comprises Li-based oxide features configured to diffract visible light incident thereon, characterized in that : the gas mixture further comprises H 2 and an inert gas, a ratio of volumes of CHF 3 to H 2 in the gas mixture is in a range of 10:1 to 1:10, the inert gas in the gas mixture is in a range of 10% to 90% on the basis of a total volume of the gas mixture; and the gas mixture consists essentially of H 2 , CHF 3 and Ar. providing a substrate comprising a lithium (Li)-based oxide; forming an etch mask pattern exposing regions of the substrate; and plasma etching the exposed regions of the substrate using a gas mixture comprising CHF 3 to form a diffractive optical element, wherein the diffractive optical element comprises Li-based oxide features configured to diffract visible light incident thereon, characterized in that : the gas mixture further comprises H 2 and an inert gas, a ratio of volumes of CHF 3 to H 2 in the gas mixture is in a range of 10:1 to 1:10, the inert gas in the gas mixture is in a range of 10% to 90% on the basis of a total volume of the gas mixture; and the gas mixture consists essentially of H 2 , CHF 3 and Ar. the gas mixture further comprises H 2 and an inert gas, a ratio of volumes of CHF 3 to H 2 in the gas mixture is in a range of 10:1 to 1:10, the inert gas in the gas mixture is in a range of 10% to 90% on the basis of a total volume of the gas mixture; and the gas mixture consists essentially of H 2 , CHF 3 and Ar.
A gritting device, in particular for winter maintenance vehicles, comprising a gritting material container which is delimited by rigid walls and which has a gritting material delivery apparatus on the bottom side, extending in the longitudinal direction (L) of the gritting device, a gritting material dispensing apparatus which is fed by said gritting material delivery apparatus, as well as a liquid system which comprises at least one tank bag which is variable in shape and volume and which is arranged in the interior of the gritting material container, characterised in that the at least one tank bag is accommodated in a partial space of the gritting material container , said partial space being variable in shape and volume and being delimited, amongst other things, by an inherently rigid partition which is mounted so as to be positionally variable sideways and the position thereof being able to be actively adjusted by means of an adjusting drive , at least in order to reduce the volume of the partial space; the tank bag has two ventilation nozzles which are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction (L) of the gritting device and which communicate with one another via a connecting line .
A device comprising: a housing ; a tissue conduction communication, TCC, transmitter enclosed by the housing and configured to generate TCC signals for transmission via a transmitting electrode vector coupled to the TCC transmitter; and a control circuit enclosed by the housing and coupled to the TCC transmitter and configured to: control the TCC transmitter to transmit a TCC test signal at each of a plurality of time points over a transmission test period; detect at least one response to the transmitted TCC test signals performed by the receiving device; establish a transmission window based on the at least one response so that the transmission window is correlated to a time during the transmission test period in which the transimpedance between the transmitting electrode vector and a receiving electrode vector of the receiving device is greater than a selected threshold or determined to be relatively increased compared to other portions of the respective cardiac cycle or a group of cardiac cycles; and control the TCC transmitter to transmit a communication signal to the receiving device during the transmission window. a housing ; a tissue conduction communication, TCC, transmitter enclosed by the housing and configured to generate TCC signals for transmission via a transmitting electrode vector coupled to the TCC transmitter; and a control circuit enclosed by the housing and coupled to the TCC transmitter and configured to: control the TCC transmitter to transmit a TCC test signal at each of a plurality of time points over a transmission test period; detect at least one response to the transmitted TCC test signals performed by the receiving device; establish a transmission window based on the at least one response so that the transmission window is correlated to a time during the transmission test period in which the transimpedance between the transmitting electrode vector and a receiving electrode vector of the receiving device is greater than a selected threshold or determined to be relatively increased compared to other portions of the respective cardiac cycle or a group of cardiac cycles; and control the TCC transmitter to transmit a communication signal to the receiving device during the transmission window. control the TCC transmitter to transmit a TCC test signal at each of a plurality of time points over a transmission test period; detect at least one response to the transmitted TCC test signals performed by the receiving device; establish a transmission window based on the at least one response so that the transmission window is correlated to a time during the transmission test period in which the transimpedance between the transmitting electrode vector and a receiving electrode vector of the receiving device is greater than a selected threshold or determined to be relatively increased compared to other portions of the respective cardiac cycle or a group of cardiac cycles; and control the TCC transmitter to transmit a communication signal to the receiving device during the transmission window.
A vibration-damping molded article comprising a resin composition comprising at least a thermoplastic resin A, an olefin-based elastomer B having a reactive functional group, and an inorganic filler C, wherein the inorganic filler C is coated with the olefin-based elastomer B.
A saddle riding type vehicle comprising: a head tube ; main frames connected to the head tube ; a down frame connected to the head tube and disposed below the main frames ; a fuel tank placed on the main frames ; a fuel pump which is partly contained in the fuel tank , wherein the fuel pump is inserted into the fuel tank from the bottom thereof, a lower part of the fuel pump is exposed outside the fuel tank , an engine suspended from the main frames and including a cylinder extending upward and inclined forward; and a fuel injection device disposed rearward of the cylinder of the engine ; subframes connecting the main frames and the down frame ; a fuel filter which is arranged within a space between the fuel tank and a cylinder head of the engine using the space under the fuel tank for feeding fuel discharged from fuel pump forward to pass through the fuel filter and a pressure regulator , and again to pass through an area below the fuel pump ; the fuel filter is arranged in front of the fuel pump ; a fuel hose connecting the fuel pump and the fuel filter ; a fuel hose connecting the fuel filter and the pressure regulator , a fuel hose connecting the pressure regulator and the fuel pump , and a fuel hose connecting the pressure regulator and fuel injection device , wherein the fuel filter is attached below the subframes , the fuel filter , as seen from a side, is disposed in an area surrounded by the head tube , the main frames and the down frame , and in a position not overlapping any one of the main frames , the down frame and the engine . a head tube ; main frames connected to the head tube ; a down frame connected to the head tube and disposed below the main frames ; a fuel tank placed on the main frames ; a fuel pump which is partly contained in the fuel tank , wherein the fuel pump is inserted into the fuel tank from the bottom thereof, a lower part of the fuel pump is exposed outside the fuel tank , an engine suspended from the main frames and including a cylinder extending upward and inclined forward; and a fuel injection device disposed rearward of the cylinder of the engine ; subframes connecting the main frames and the down frame ; a fuel filter which is arranged within a space between the fuel tank and a cylinder head of the engine using the space under the fuel tank for feeding fuel discharged from fuel pump forward to pass through the fuel filter and a pressure regulator , and again to pass through an area below the fuel pump ; the fuel filter is arranged in front of the fuel pump ; a fuel hose connecting the fuel pump and the fuel filter ; a fuel hose connecting the fuel filter and the pressure regulator , a fuel hose connecting the pressure regulator and the fuel pump , and a fuel hose connecting the pressure regulator and fuel injection device , wherein the fuel filter is attached below the subframes , the fuel filter , as seen from a side, is disposed in an area surrounded by the head tube , the main frames and the down frame , and in a position not overlapping any one of the main frames , the down frame and the engine .
A method of forming an electrode , comprising: providing an article comprising a current collector and a protective structure ; providing a source of alkali metal ions , wherein the source of alkali metal ions is a layer of alkali metal positioned adjacent the protective structure on a side opposite the current collector ; transporting the alkali metal ions from the source across the protective structure ; and forming an electroactive layer comprising an alkali metal between the current collector and the protective structure , wherein the protective structure is separated from the current collector by one or more intervening layers having a total thickness of less than 2 microns, characterized in that the intervening layer is formed of or comprises said alkali metal, and acts as a seed layer for forming the electroactive layer , and wherein (a) an anisotropic force, having a component normal to a surface of the article, is applied to the article to facilitate formation of the electroactive layer, the component defining a pressure of at least 50 Newtons/cm 2 ; or (b) the protective structure is a multi-layered structure comprising a polymer layer and a single-ion conductive layer. providing an article comprising a current collector and a protective structure ; providing a source of alkali metal ions , wherein the source of alkali metal ions is a layer of alkali metal positioned adjacent the protective structure on a side opposite the current collector ; transporting the alkali metal ions from the source across the protective structure ; and forming an electroactive layer comprising an alkali metal between the current collector and the protective structure , wherein the protective structure is separated from the current collector by one or more intervening layers having a total thickness of less than 2 microns, characterized in that the intervening layer is formed of or comprises said alkali metal, and acts as a seed layer for forming the electroactive layer , and wherein (a) an anisotropic force, having a component normal to a surface of the article, is applied to the article to facilitate formation of the electroactive layer, the component defining a pressure of at least 50 Newtons/cm 2 ; or (b) the protective structure is a multi-layered structure comprising a polymer layer and a single-ion conductive layer. (a) an anisotropic force, having a component normal to a surface of the article, is applied to the article to facilitate formation of the electroactive layer, the component defining a pressure of at least 50 Newtons/cm 2 ; or (b) the protective structure is a multi-layered structure comprising a polymer layer and a single-ion conductive layer.
A multilayer thermal insulation composite comprising: at least one superinsulation layer comprising a superinsulation material comprising one or more of an aerogel, microfiber glass or microporous silica; and at least one inorganic heat absorbing layer. at least one superinsulation layer comprising a superinsulation material comprising one or more of an aerogel, microfiber glass or microporous silica; and at least one inorganic heat absorbing layer.
A white light-radiating LED module , comprising at least one first LED chip and at least one second LED chip , a cover covering all LED chips and equipped with at least two different illuminants , wherein the cover is a globe top across all LED chips , the first LED chip is suitable for emitting blue light with an intensity maximum in a wavelength range of 455-475 nm, the second LED chip is suitable for emitting violet light having an intensity maximum in a wavelength range of 380-410 nm, preferably at a wavelength of approximately 405 nm, a first illuminant material is suitable for at least partially converting the blue light of the first LED chip and/or the violet light of the second LED chip into green, greenish-yellow, yellowish-green, and/or yellow first light, and a second illuminant is suitable for at least partially converting the violet light of the second LED chip and/or the blue light of the first LED chip into red second light, wherein a maximum in the excitation spectrum of the one illuminant does not overlap with a maximum in the emission spectrum of the other illuminant , wherein the white light of the LED module contains at least the first and second light, and color coordinates of the white light are changeable by adjusting the intensity and/or wavelength of the radiation of the first and/or second LED chip . at least one first LED chip and at least one second LED chip , a cover covering all LED chips and equipped with at least two different illuminants , wherein the cover is a globe top across all LED chips , the first LED chip is suitable for emitting blue light with an intensity maximum in a wavelength range of 455-475 nm, the second LED chip is suitable for emitting violet light having an intensity maximum in a wavelength range of 380-410 nm, preferably at a wavelength of approximately 405 nm, a first illuminant material is suitable for at least partially converting the blue light of the first LED chip and/or the violet light of the second LED chip into green, greenish-yellow, yellowish-green, and/or yellow first light, and a second illuminant is suitable for at least partially converting the violet light of the second LED chip and/or the blue light of the first LED chip into red second light, wherein a maximum in the excitation spectrum of the one illuminant does not overlap with a maximum in the emission spectrum of the other illuminant , wherein the white light of the LED module contains at least the first and second light, and color coordinates of the white light are changeable by adjusting the intensity and/or wavelength of the radiation of the first and/or second LED chip .
Method for cleaning ballast stones of an old track bed and production of a new track bed, comprising: a) pre-impregnating the ballast stones of the old track bed with an impregnating agent in such a way that the surface of the ballast stones is coated or wetted with the impregnating agent, and then subsequently b) excavating the ballast stones from the old track bed c) separating the ballast from the overburden d) bringing the ballast stones in isolated form into contact with an impregnating agent in such a way that the surface of the ballast stones is coated or wetted with the impregnating agent, e) producing a new track bed from the ballast stones thus obtained a) pre-impregnating the ballast stones of the old track bed with an impregnating agent in such a way that the surface of the ballast stones is coated or wetted with the impregnating agent, and then subsequently b) excavating the ballast stones from the old track bed c) separating the ballast from the overburden d) bringing the ballast stones in isolated form into contact with an impregnating agent in such a way that the surface of the ballast stones is coated or wetted with the impregnating agent, e) producing a new track bed from the ballast stones thus obtained