mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A cell culturing method that includes applying cells to a porous polyimide film and culturing them, wherein the porous polyimide film has a three-layer structure consisting of an A-surface layer having a mesh structure and having a plurality of pores and a B-surface layer having a plurality of pores, and a macro-void layer sandwiched between the two surface layers, a mean pore size in the A-surface layer is no greater than 15 μm, and a mean pore size in the B-surface layer is 20 μm or greater, the macro-void layer has a partition bonded to the A-surface layer and the B-surface layer, and a plurality of macro-voids with mean pore sizes of 10 to 500 μm in the planar direction of the film, surrounded by the partition, the A-surface layer, and the B-surface layer, wherein the macro-void layer partition has a plurality of pores with mean pore sizes of 0.01 to 100 μm, wherein the macro-void layer partition, the A-surface layer, and the B-surface layer each have thicknesses of 0.01 to 20 μm, the total film thickness of the porous polyimide film is 5 to 500 μm and the porosity is 40% or greater and less than 95%, and wherein the cells grow and proliferate on the surface of and inside the porous polyimide film. the porous polyimide film has a three-layer structure consisting of an A-surface layer having a mesh structure and having a plurality of pores and a B-surface layer having a plurality of pores, and a macro-void layer sandwiched between the two surface layers, a mean pore size in the A-surface layer is no greater than 15 μm, and a mean pore size in the B-surface layer is 20 μm or greater, the macro-void layer has a partition bonded to the A-surface layer and the B-surface layer, and a plurality of macro-voids with mean pore sizes of 10 to 500 μm in the planar direction of the film, surrounded by the partition, the A-surface layer, and the B-surface layer, wherein the macro-void layer partition has a plurality of pores with mean pore sizes of 0.01 to 100 μm, wherein the macro-void layer partition, the A-surface layer, and the B-surface layer each have thicknesses of 0.01 to 20 μm, the total film thickness of the porous polyimide film is 5 to 500 μm and the porosity is 40% or greater and less than 95%, and wherein the cells grow and proliferate on the surface of and inside the porous polyimide film.
Connecting element for non-detachably connecting at least two components (12.1, 12.2) by means of friction welding when rotating the connecting element about a longitudinal axis (10.1) of the connecting element , comprising - a shaft (10.2-10.4) formed along the longitudinal axis (10.1) with a shaft end (10.2) at a free end of the shaft (10.2-10.4) for penetrating at least one component (12.1), and - a head (10.5) connected to the shaft (10.2-10.4) for transmitting a torque about the longitudinal axis (10.1) from a turning tool to the shaft (10.2-10.4), wherein the shaft end (10.2) has a shaft end face (10.21) that has a convex envelope (10.22) with an obtuse profile, wherein the shaft end face (10.21) has a plurality of depressions and elevations , and wherein the shaft end face (10.21) is configured such that the shaft end face (10.21) does not generate material waste during friction welding for non-detachably joining at least two components (12.1, 12.2). - a shaft (10.2-10.4) formed along the longitudinal axis (10.1) with a shaft end (10.2) at a free end of the shaft (10.2-10.4) for penetrating at least one component (12.1), and - a head (10.5) connected to the shaft (10.2-10.4) for transmitting a torque about the longitudinal axis (10.1) from a turning tool to the shaft (10.2-10.4), wherein the shaft end (10.2) has a shaft end face (10.21) that has a convex envelope (10.22) with an obtuse profile, wherein the shaft end face (10.21) has a plurality of depressions and elevations , and wherein the shaft end face (10.21) is configured such that the shaft end face (10.21) does not generate material waste during friction welding for non-detachably joining at least two components (12.1, 12.2).
A method of operation of a first node for communicating with a second node wherein the second node has a soft buffer that is shared by more than one Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ, entity for multiple slot duration operation over one carrier, comprising: determining that a new HARQ process of a HARQ entity is desired by determining that the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity is desired and has an associated first priority; in response to determining that there is not enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity, preempting one or more other HARQ processes with a priority lower than the first priority that are using space of the soft buffer of the second node until there is enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity; and in response to determining that there is enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity, assigning the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity for data transmission to the second node . determining that a new HARQ process of a HARQ entity is desired by determining that the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity is desired and has an associated first priority; in response to determining that there is not enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity, preempting one or more other HARQ processes with a priority lower than the first priority that are using space of the soft buffer of the second node until there is enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity; and in response to determining that there is enough unused space in the soft buffer of the second node for the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity, assigning the new HARQ process of the HARQ entity for data transmission to the second node .
Sanitary system, comprising: - a first device with a collection basin , - a second, sanitary device with a flush cistern and a connection point for a discharge line , - an inflow line for supplying liquid collected in the collection basin to the flush cistern , and - a discharge device , wherein the discharge device has no movable element, wherein a liquid level is defined by means of the discharge device , and wherein the discharge device is set up to discharging liquid present in the sanitary system via a second connection point different from the connection point as soon as a liquid height in the flush cistern reaches the liquid level , wherein the sanitary system has an outlet on the inflow line , and the discharge device comprises a line element which connects the outlet to the second connection point , the line element being arranged on the inflow line via the outlet in such a way that liquid flows out via this line element and the second connection point as soon as the liquid level is reached in the flush cistern . - a first device with a collection basin , - a second, sanitary device with a flush cistern and a connection point for a discharge line , - an inflow line for supplying liquid collected in the collection basin to the flush cistern , and - a discharge device , wherein the discharge device has no movable element, wherein a liquid level is defined by means of the discharge device , and wherein the discharge device is set up to discharging liquid present in the sanitary system via a second connection point different from the connection point as soon as a liquid height in the flush cistern reaches the liquid level ,
A cartridge and backpack assembly for a compounder system , the assembly comprising: a pump cartridge having a frame portion that at least partially defines a controllable fluid pathway; and characterized by : a backpack attached to the pump cartridge ; and a tube fluidly attached to the controllable fluid pathway of the pump cartridge , wherein the tube extends from the pump cartridge through an internal cavity of the backpack , and out of the backpack through an opening in the backpack . a backpack attached to the pump cartridge ; and a tube fluidly attached to the controllable fluid pathway of the pump cartridge ,
A method for the prevention of the reduction of a disulfide bond in an antibody expressed in a recombinant host cell during processing following fermentation, comprising, following fermentation, sparging the pre-harvest or harvested cell culture fluid of the recombinant host cell with air, wherein the recombinant host cell is a Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) recombinant host cell and wherein the antibody expressed in the recombinant host cell is a therapeutic monoclonal antibody.
An aqueous adhesive composition for the manufacture of boards of plant materials or the assembly of parts made of wood, expanded polystyrene or polyurethane foam, said aqueous adhesive composition comprising as a main adhesive component a silicate ester obtained by reaction between a protein, a polysaccharide and an alkaline metasilicate, the protein comprising one or more of each of the following amino acids: serine, threonine and lysine and the polysaccharide including groups carboxylic groups (-COOH) and/or sulphonic groups (-SO 3 H), characterised in that the protein is gelatine, the polysaccharide is selected from pectins, ulvans, iota carrageenan and mixtures thereof, the protein content is from 50 to 70%, the polysaccharide content is from 5 to 20% and the alkaline metasilicate content is from 15 to 30%, these percentages being expressed in dry weight with respect to the dry weight of the protein, polysaccharide and alkaline metasilicate.
A macroporous titanium compound monolith having a co-continuous structure of a macropore and a framework that is composed of single-phase oxygen-deficient titanium oxide, the macroporous titanium compound monolith having electron conductivity derived from the oxygen-deficient titanium oxide, wherein the macroporous titanium compound monolith is obtainable by a method comprising: forming a macroporous titanium dioxide monolith having a co-continuous structure of a macropore and a framework that is composed of anatase type titanium dioxide by a sol-gel reaction that involves a phase separation controller, a chelating agent and a salt of a strong acid, and by removal of the chelating agent and aging in water subsequent to the sol-gel reaction; placing the macroporous titanium dioxide monolith and a metal having titanium-reducing ability in a container; creating a vacuum atmosphere or an inert gas atmosphere within the container; and heating the monolith and the metal to cause gas-phase reduction that removes oxygen atom from the titanium dioxide composing the monolith by the metal acting as an oxygen getter. the macroporous titanium compound monolith having electron conductivity derived from the oxygen-deficient titanium oxide, wherein the macroporous titanium compound monolith is obtainable by a method comprising: forming a macroporous titanium dioxide monolith having a co-continuous structure of a macropore and a framework that is composed of anatase type titanium dioxide by a sol-gel reaction that involves a phase separation controller, a chelating agent and a salt of a strong acid, and by removal of the chelating agent and aging in water subsequent to the sol-gel reaction; placing the macroporous titanium dioxide monolith and a metal having titanium-reducing ability in a container; creating a vacuum atmosphere or an inert gas atmosphere within the container; and heating the monolith and the metal to cause gas-phase reduction that removes oxygen atom from the titanium dioxide composing the monolith by the metal acting as an oxygen getter. forming a macroporous titanium dioxide monolith having a co-continuous structure of a macropore and a framework that is composed of anatase type titanium dioxide by a sol-gel reaction that involves a phase separation controller, a chelating agent and a salt of a strong acid, and by removal of the chelating agent and aging in water subsequent to the sol-gel reaction; placing the macroporous titanium dioxide monolith and a metal having titanium-reducing ability in a container; creating a vacuum atmosphere or an inert gas atmosphere within the container; and heating the monolith and the metal to cause gas-phase reduction that removes oxygen atom from the titanium dioxide composing the monolith by the metal acting as an oxygen getter.
A selectively actuated barrier for a tubular string in a subterranean location comprising: a plurality of circumferentially disposed segments supported from a housing and movable from a first position where said segments extend into the tubular string and a second position where said segments retract to enlarge a passage defined by said segments in said housing in said first position; said segments are spaced apart from each other outside said passage in the second position; said segments cannot return to said first position after assuming said second position; a tapered member mounted in said housing adjacent said segments and having a taper opening larger than said passage, when said segments are in said first position; an object to land on said segments and substantially block said passage when said segments are in said first position and to pass through said passage when said segments retract to said second position. a plurality of circumferentially disposed segments supported from a housing and movable from a first position where said segments extend into the tubular string and a second position where said segments retract to enlarge a passage defined by said segments in said housing in said first position; said segments are spaced apart from each other outside said passage in the second position; said segments cannot return to said first position after assuming said second position; a tapered member mounted in said housing adjacent said segments and having a taper opening larger than said passage, when said segments are in said first position; an object to land on said segments and substantially block said passage when said segments are in said first position and to pass through said passage when said segments retract to said second position.
A method for making a composite material, comprising: applying a composition comprising: (a) at least one thermosettable resin; and (b) a curative selected from the group consisting of (i) a mixture of at least one low temperature curative and at least one high temperature curative or (ii) a curative that has a low temperature curative part and a high temperature curative part wherein the amount of the low temperature curative is sufficient to cause enough resin-curative addition reaction to effect B-staging in the full resin-curative formulation, the amount of the high temperature curative is sufficient to cause the resin to cure catalytically but insufficient to cause resin-curative addition reaction in the final cure, and the weight ratio of the resin (a) to the curative (b) is greater than or equal to 5, to one or more continuous fibre tow(s) to impregnate the fiber tow(s), each fibre tow comprising a plurality of fibre filaments; winding the impregnated fiber tow(s) around a mandrel in a filament winding process, removing the impregnated woven construction from the mandrel and laying it flat, first part of a curing of the resin (B-staging), and after B-staging, a final part of the curing, wherein the low temperature curative cures at 23°C to 25°C and the high temperature curative cures at 40°C to 200°C. winding the impregnated fiber tow(s) around a mandrel in a filament winding process, removing the impregnated woven construction from the mandrel and laying it flat, first part of a curing of the resin (B-staging), and after B-staging, a final part of the curing, wherein the low temperature curative cures at 23°C to 25°C and the high temperature curative cures at 40°C to 200°C.
Paint brush comprising a handle having at its one end a bristle carrier and a plurality of monofilaments fastened in the bristle carrier , which plurality of monofilaments comprises a first type , a second type and a third type of monofilaments, wherein the first type of monofilaments has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of monofilaments and a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of monofilaments , and the third type of monofilaments has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of monofilament and a length that is larger than the length of the second type of monofilament , characterized in that the second type of monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of monofilament . which plurality of monofilaments comprises a first type , a second type and a third type of monofilaments, wherein the first type of monofilaments has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of monofilaments and a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of monofilaments , and the third type of monofilaments has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of monofilament and a length that is larger than the length of the second type of monofilament , characterized in that the second type of monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of monofilament .
An elevator system comprising: an elevator car (103;203;303)within an elevator shaft ; a plurality of landing doors located at respective landings (225;325) within the elevator shaft ; at least one landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) installed within the elevator shaft and positioned relative to at least one landing door ; and an inspection system comprising a detector (214;314) located on the elevator car (103;203;303) and arranged to detect the presence of the landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) in an inspection region (220;320) to determine if a position of the elevator car (103;203;303) relative to the landing door is within a predetermined range, wherein the landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) comprises: at least one position detection subelement , wherein the at least one position detection subelement is a coded feature comprising a first region defining a range of position of proper alignment of the elevator car (103;203;303) relative to the landing door and a second region that is outside of the first region , characterized in that the detector (214; 314) captures images of the landing positioning element (212a, 212b; 312; 412) for inspection and in that , when the second region is detected within the inspection region (220;320), an error notification is generated. an elevator car (103;203;303)within an elevator shaft ; a plurality of landing doors located at respective landings (225;325) within the elevator shaft ; at least one landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) installed within the elevator shaft and positioned relative to at least one landing door ; and an inspection system comprising a detector (214;314) located on the elevator car (103;203;303) and arranged to detect the presence of the landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) in an inspection region (220;320) to determine if a position of the elevator car (103;203;303) relative to the landing door is within a predetermined range, wherein the landing positioning element (212a,212b;312;412) comprises: at least one position detection subelement , wherein the at least one position detection subelement is a coded feature comprising a first region defining a range of position of proper alignment of the elevator car (103;203;303) relative to the landing door and a second region that is outside of the first region , characterized in that the detector (214; 314) captures images of the landing positioning element (212a, 212b; 312; 412) for inspection and in that , when the second region is detected within the inspection region (220;320), an error notification is generated.
A driving assist method performed by a controller configured to generate a target travel route and that executes a lane change assist in which a lane change made by a host vehicle (V) is assisted based on the target travel route, the driving assist method comprising: when an area in which high-precision three-dimensional map data is maintained and where an autonomous lane change can be executed is designated as a first area (X), an area in which the high-precision three-dimensional map data is not maintained and where the autonomous lane change cannot be executed is designated as a second area (Y), and a boundary between the first area and the second area is designated as an area border (α), determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a road which has a plurality of lanes and in which a lane change can be made; determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in the first area upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the road; characterised in that the driving assist method further comprises: determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane (L2) upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border. when an area in which high-precision three-dimensional map data is maintained and where an autonomous lane change can be executed is designated as a first area (X), an area in which the high-precision three-dimensional map data is not maintained and where the autonomous lane change cannot be executed is designated as a second area (Y), and a boundary between the first area and the second area is designated as an area border (α), determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a road which has a plurality of lanes and in which a lane change can be made; determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in the first area upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the road; characterised in that the driving assist method further comprises: determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane (L2) upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border. determining whether or not the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in the first area; and performing a control for the lane change assist so that the host vehicle travels in a non-passing lane (L2) upon determining that the host vehicle is traveling in a predetermined range from the area border.