mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for adjusting an electromagnetic wave, comprising: determining a first phase difference between electromagnetic waves reflected by two adjacent electrically controllable metamaterial units in a metamaterial based on a predetermined angle (S402); wherein the metamaterial comprises a plurality of electrically controllable metamaterial units, the electrically controllable metamaterial unit comprises a varactor diode ; the predetermined angle is an angle at which an incident electromagnetic wave of a first frequency is reflected from a surface of the metamaterial; there is an association relationship between the predetermined angle and the first phase difference; determining a target capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit based on the first phase difference (S404); and adjusting a capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit to the target capacitance (S406); wherein the metamaterial unit comprises a metal microstructure , and the metal microstructure is formed by two k-shaped metal plates, and each k-shaped metal plate is composed of a rectangular metal plate and a half circular ring-shaped metal plate, wherein there is an opening between the two half circular ring-shaped metal plates of the two k-shaped metal plates, and the varactor diode is disposed in the opening. determining a first phase difference between electromagnetic waves reflected by two adjacent electrically controllable metamaterial units in a metamaterial based on a predetermined angle (S402); wherein the metamaterial comprises a plurality of electrically controllable metamaterial units, the electrically controllable metamaterial unit comprises a varactor diode ; the predetermined angle is an angle at which an incident electromagnetic wave of a first frequency is reflected from a surface of the metamaterial; there is an association relationship between the predetermined angle and the first phase difference; determining a target capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit based on the first phase difference (S404); and adjusting a capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit to the target capacitance (S406); wherein the metamaterial unit comprises a metal microstructure , and the metal microstructure is formed by two k-shaped metal plates, and each k-shaped metal plate is composed of a rectangular metal plate and a half circular ring-shaped metal plate, wherein there is an opening between the two half circular ring-shaped metal plates of the two k-shaped metal plates, and the varactor diode is disposed in the opening.
An apparatus, in particular a fitting arrangement for windows, doors or the like, comprising a cover rail which is configured for fastening to a frame or to a leaf frame of the window, of the door or the like; a locking bar displaceable along a longitudinal extent (L) of the cover rail between a release position and a closed position; and at least one locking element arranged at the locking bar , wherein the cover rail comprises a reception section having an inner space in which the locking bar , including the locking element , is arranged; wherein the cover rail has at least one introduction opening which opens into the inner space ; wherein the locking element arranged in the inner space releases the introduction opening when the locking bar is in the release position; and wherein the locking element arranged in the inner space at least partly blocks the introduction opening when the locking bar is in the closed position, characterized in that the reception section comprises a cover which at least partly surrounds the inner space , which has a curved outer surface and which projects into a rebate gap formed between a frame and a leaf frame of the window, of the door or the like.
A mixture of strains of Lactobacillus crispatus, which mixture comprises strains that have a different carbohydrate degradation profile, comprising at least one strain of L. crispatus that is able to degrade glycogen chosen from CBS 142868, CBS 142869, CBS 142871 and CBS 142874, as deposited with the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, and at least one strain of L. crispatus that is able to degrade lactose chosen from CBS 142870, CBS 142871, CBS 142872, CBS 142873 and CBS 142874 as deposited with the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute.
A system of decentralized management of a blockchain network , comprising: at least a first node of the blockchain network , the first node programmed to: enroll with the blockchain network to participate in management of the blockchain network ; obtain a ledger block from a local copy of a distributed ledger stored at the first physical computing node ; read, from the ledger block, a change request proposed by a second node of the blockchain network , wherein the change request relates to a management operation of the blockchain network ; generate a vote on whether to approve adoption of management operation of the change request by the blockchain network based on one or more local policy rules; transmit the vote to the blockchain network , wherein at least some of the plurality of computing nodes each provide a respective vote on whether to approve the change request; determine a consensus decision that the change request is approved based on the vote and the respective votes; and generate a blockchain transaction comprising a payload that indicates a state of the first computing node including whether the management operation has been performed by the first computing node after the consensus decision has been generated. enroll with the blockchain network to participate in management of the blockchain network ; obtain a ledger block from a local copy of a distributed ledger stored at the first physical computing node ; read, from the ledger block, a change request proposed by a second node of the blockchain network , wherein the change request relates to a management operation of the blockchain network ; generate a vote on whether to approve adoption of management operation of the change request by the blockchain network based on one or more local policy rules; transmit the vote to the blockchain network , wherein at least some of the plurality of computing nodes each provide a respective vote on whether to approve the change request; determine a consensus decision that the change request is approved based on the vote and the respective votes; and generate a blockchain transaction comprising a payload that indicates a state of the first computing node including whether the management operation has been performed by the first computing node after the consensus decision has been generated.
A light emitting element (LD) comprising: a first semiconductor layer ; an active layer on the first semiconductor layer ; a second semiconductor layer on the active layer ; an insulating film surrounding an outer peripheral surface of each of the first semiconductor layer , the active layer and the second semiconductor layer ; and a polymer film including a polymer chain (PC), wherein the polymer film including the polymer chain (PC) is on at least a portion of a surface of the insulating film , wherein the polymer film further includes a linker compound coupling the surface of the insulating film and an end of the polymer chain (PC). a first semiconductor layer ; an active layer on the first semiconductor layer ; a second semiconductor layer on the active layer ; an insulating film surrounding an outer peripheral surface of each of the first semiconductor layer , the active layer and the second semiconductor layer ; and a polymer film including a polymer chain (PC), wherein the polymer film including the polymer chain (PC) is on at least a portion of a surface of the insulating film , wherein the polymer film further includes a linker compound coupling the surface of the insulating film and an end of the polymer chain (PC).
Method for producing a porous electrode, said electrode comprising a layer deposited on a substrate, said layer being binder-free and having a porosity of more than 30 volume %, and preferably less than 50 volume %, and pores having an average diameter of less than 50 nm, said method being characterized in that : (a) a colloidal suspension is provided, containing aggregates or agglomerates of nanoparticles of at least one material P having an average primary diameter D 50 of less than or equal to 80 nm, and preferably less than or equal to 50 nm, said aggregates or agglomerates having an average diameter comprised between 80 nm and 300 nm (preferably between 100 nm and 200 nm), (b) a substrate is provided, (c) a porous, preferably mesoporous, electrode layer is deposited on said substrate by electrophoresis, by ink-jet, by doctor blade, by roll coating, by curtain coating or by dip-coating, from said colloidal suspension provided in step (a); (d) said layer obtained in step (c) is dried, preferably in an air flow, (e) optionally, consolidation of the porous, preferably mesoporous electrode layer obtained in step (d) by pressing and/or heating. (a) a colloidal suspension is provided, containing aggregates or agglomerates of nanoparticles of at least one material P having an average primary diameter D 50 of less than or equal to 80 nm, and preferably less than or equal to 50 nm, said aggregates or agglomerates having an average diameter comprised between 80 nm and 300 nm (preferably between 100 nm and 200 nm), (b) a substrate is provided, (c) a porous, preferably mesoporous, electrode layer is deposited on said substrate by electrophoresis, by ink-jet, by doctor blade, by roll coating, by curtain coating or by dip-coating, from said colloidal suspension provided in step (a); (d) said layer obtained in step (c) is dried, preferably in an air flow, (e) optionally, consolidation of the porous, preferably mesoporous electrode layer obtained in step (d) by pressing and/or heating.
A compound of Formula (II-A): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: C is selected from piperidinyl and piperazinyl; L 2 is -CH 2 -; L 3 is -CH 2 CH(R 56 )-, and R 56 is methyl; R 1 is C 1-3 haloalkyl; R 2 is selected from halogen, -OR 52 , -N(R 52 ) 2 , -CN, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl-OR 52 , C 1-3 alkyl-N(R 52 ) 2 , C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, and C 2-3 alkynyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, -OH, -N(R 52 ) 2 , -CN, -C(O)OR 52 , C 1-3 alkyl, and C 1-3 haloalkyl; R A and R B are each independently selected at each occurrence from halogen, -CN, -OR 52 , -N(R 52 ) 2 , -NR 53 R 54 , -C(O)R 52 , -C(O)OR 52 , -OC(O)R 52 , -NR 52 C(O)R 52 , -C(O)N(R 52 ) 2 , -C(O)NR 53 R 54 , =O, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, and C 2-10 alkynyl; R C is selected from -C(O)R 52 , -S(=O)R 52 , -S(=O) 2 R 52 , -S(=O) 2 N(R 52 ) 2 , -S(=O) 2 NR 53 R 54 , -NR 52 S(=O) 2 R 52 , =O, C 1-3 alkyl, and C 1-3 haloalkyl, or two R C groups attached to different atoms can together form a C 1-3 bridge; m and p are each independently an integer from 0 to 6; n is an integer from 1 to 4; R 51 is selected from hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl; R 52 is independently selected at each occurrence from hydrogen; and C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl, C 2-20 alkynyl, 1- to 6-membered heteroalkyl, C 3-12 carbocycle, and 3- to 12-membered heterocycle, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, -CN, -NO 2 , -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NHCH 2 CH 3 , =O, -OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , C 3-12 carbocycle, or 3- to 6-membered heterocycle; and R 53 and R 54 are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a heterocycle. C is selected from piperidinyl and piperazinyl; L 2 is -CH 2 -; L 3 is -CH 2 CH(R 56 )-, and R 56 is methyl; R 1 is C 1-3 haloalkyl; R 2 is selected from halogen, -OR 52 , -N(R 52 ) 2 , -CN, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl-OR 52 , C 1-3 alkyl-N(R 52 ) 2 , C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, and C 2-3 alkynyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, -OH, -N(R 52 ) 2 , -CN, -C(O)OR 52 , C 1-3 alkyl, and C 1-3 haloalkyl; R A and R B are each independently selected at each occurrence from halogen, -CN, -OR 52 , -N(R 52 ) 2 , -NR 53 R 54 , -C(O)R 52 , -C(O)OR 52 , -OC(O)R 52 , -NR 52 C(O)R 52 , -C(O)N(R 52 ) 2 , -C(O)NR 53 R 54 , =O, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, and C 2-10 alkynyl; R C is selected from -C(O)R 52 , -S(=O)R 52 , -S(=O) 2 R 52 , -S(=O) 2 N(R 52 ) 2 , -S(=O) 2 NR 53 R 54 , -NR 52 S(=O) 2 R 52 , =O, C 1-3 alkyl, and C 1-3 haloalkyl, or two R C groups attached to different atoms can together form a C 1-3 bridge; m and p are each independently an integer from 0 to 6; n is an integer from 1 to 4; R 51 is selected from hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl; R 52 is independently selected at each occurrence from hydrogen; and C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl, C 2-20 alkynyl, 1- to 6-membered heteroalkyl, C 3-12 carbocycle, and 3- to 12-membered heterocycle, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, -CN, -NO 2 , -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NHCH 2 CH 3 , =O, -OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , C 3-12 carbocycle, or 3- to 6-membered heterocycle; and R 53 and R 54 are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a heterocycle.
A method of video decoding, comprising: deriving an initial motion vector MV of a current block; determining , in a process of decoder-side motion vector refinement DMVR, cost values for the initial MV and each of MV candidates, wherein the DMVR uses bilateral matching to refine motion vectors of blocks coded in bi-prediction merge mode, wherein the cost values are sums of absolute differences SADs and wherein a SAD for a respective MV is calculated between reference blocks for the respective MV; obtaining an updated cost value for the initial MV by decreasing a cost value for the initial MV, wherein decreasing the cost value for the initial MV comprises decreasing the cost value for the initial MV by a first value that is determined as 1/4 of the cost value for the initial MV; and deriving a refined MV using the updated cost value for the initial MV and the cost values for the MV candidates. deriving an initial motion vector MV of a current block; determining , in a process of decoder-side motion vector refinement DMVR, cost values for the initial MV and each of MV candidates, wherein the DMVR uses bilateral matching to refine motion vectors of blocks coded in bi-prediction merge mode, wherein the cost values are sums of absolute differences SADs and wherein a SAD for a respective MV is calculated between reference blocks for the respective MV; obtaining an updated cost value for the initial MV by decreasing a cost value for the initial MV, wherein decreasing the cost value for the initial MV comprises decreasing the cost value for the initial MV by a first value that is determined as 1/4 of the cost value for the initial MV; and deriving a refined MV using the updated cost value for the initial MV and the cost values for the MV candidates.
A dryer comprising: a housing ; accommodation space formed in the housing, and configured to accommodate an object to be dried; a circulation ventilation path configured to pass through the accommodation space ; a heat pump apparatus having a compressor , a condenser in the ventilation path, a throttling device , and an evaporator in the ventilation path, connected to form a flow path through which refrigerant circulates; an auxiliary heat exchanger installed outside the ventilation path , and connected in series to a flow path in the condenser ; and a cooling apparatus configured to cool the auxiliary heat exchanger , wherein the condenser has a first flow path whose upstream end is connected to a discharge side of the compressor , and a second flow path whose downstream end is connected to the throttling device , a downstream end of the first flow path is connected to a upstream end of a radiating flow path in the auxiliary heat exchanger , and a upstream end of the second flow path is connected to a downstream end of the radiating flow path , characterised in that the auxiliary heat exchanger is separate and spaced apart from the condenser . a housing ; accommodation space formed in the housing, and configured to accommodate an object to be dried; a circulation ventilation path configured to pass through the accommodation space ; a heat pump apparatus having a compressor , a condenser in the ventilation path, a throttling device , and an evaporator in the ventilation path, connected to form a flow path through which refrigerant circulates; an auxiliary heat exchanger installed outside the ventilation path , and connected in series to a flow path in the condenser ; and a cooling apparatus configured to cool the auxiliary heat exchanger , wherein the condenser has a first flow path whose upstream end is connected to a discharge side of the compressor , and a second flow path whose downstream end is connected to the throttling device , a downstream end of the first flow path is connected to a upstream end of a radiating flow path in the auxiliary heat exchanger , and a upstream end of the second flow path is connected to a downstream end of the radiating flow path , characterised in that the auxiliary heat exchanger is separate and spaced apart from the condenser .
A single-chain antibody comprising a single polypeptide comprising the following components: (a) a first VH (VH 1 ) domain and a second VH (VH 2 ) domain, (b) an HD tether of 20-40 amino acids; and (c) a first CH2 (CH2 1 ) domain, a first CH3 (CH3 1 ) domain, a second CH2 (CH2 2 ) domain, and a second CH3 (CH3 2 ) domain; and wherein said components are positioned relative to each other in an N-terminal to C-terminal direction as follows: VH 1 -CH2 1 -CH3 1 -HD tether-VH 2 -CH2 2 -CH3 2 . (a) a first VH (VH 1 ) domain and a second VH (VH 2 ) domain, (b) an HD tether of 20-40 amino acids; and (c) a first CH2 (CH2 1 ) domain, a first CH3 (CH3 1 ) domain, a second CH2 (CH2 2 ) domain, and a second CH3 (CH3 2 ) domain; and
A method for producing a yeast extract having an increased protein yield, the method comprising: i) treating yeast cells with a purified phospholipase; and ii) separating the yeast extract from the treated yeast cells; wherein the yeast cells are subjected to protein hydrolysis by a proteolytic enzyme before, after, or during step i), wherein the phospholipase is selected from a phospholipase A 1 or a phospholipase A 2 , and wherein the phospholipase is added in an amount sufficient to achieve an increased protein yield of at least 2% compared to a similar extraction process where no treatment with a phospholipase takes place. i) treating yeast cells with a purified phospholipase; and ii) separating the yeast extract from the treated yeast cells;
An automatic washing machine for household and community use, the housing of which is covered by a door , side panels and a top panel and contains a machine frame , a tub with a tub edge containing a drum , a loading opening decor frame above the tub edge , furthermore it contains a motor with a drive belt and a pulley , water inlet valves , a washing water pump , a debris filter , a shock absorber element , a heater, and a closing panel covering the water space, furthermore it contains a control front panel above the door in the continuation of the door , with a built-in control electronic panel including a touch screen and equipped characterised in that the control front panel includes a RFID label reader, and in that the main units of the electronic panel are a heavy current and a light current panel, and a processor with event-driven software; the tub is connected to a tub frame , the door is fixed to the front side of the tub frame , and the lower part of the tub frame is connected to the lower part of the machine frame by a door and tub frame rotation shaft , furthermore it contains at least two electromagnetic limit stops , with one electromagnetic limit stop located on the upper, inner part of the machine frame and another electromagnetic limit stop above the tub frame and in that there is an electromagnetic door lock on the upper part of the machine frame , which locks the door when the door is closed, when the door is opened, such that, the electromagnetic door lock releases the door , and it swings out with the tub frame at an angle from the machine frame around the door and tub frame rotation shaft until the electromagnetic limit stops come into contact, and the loading opening of the drum mounted within the tub frame held firmly by the electromagnetic limit stops becomes accessible.
An intravenous delivery system comprising: a drip unit having an exterior wall and containing a liquid , the exterior wall having a shelf , wherein the shelf is positioned between a peripheral portion of the exterior wall and a tubing interface positioned below the peripheral portion , the drip unit comprising: a cartridge disposed on the shelf , the cartridge having an outer wall and an inner wall , the outer wall having a first plurality of longitudinal slots , the inner wall having a second plurality of longitudinal slots ; and an anti-run-dry membrane having a generally tubular shape retained in the cartridge , the anti-run dry membrane positioned such that the liquid, flowing through the second plurality of slots of the inner wall , passes through the anti-run-dry membrane and then through the first plurality of slots of the outer wall , wherein the anti-run-dry membrane comprises a plurality of pores through which the liquid flows, wherein the anti-run-dry membrane is formed of a hydrophilic material configured to resist passage of air through the pores. a drip unit having an exterior wall and containing a liquid , the exterior wall having a shelf , wherein the shelf is positioned between a peripheral portion of the exterior wall and a tubing interface positioned below the peripheral portion , the drip unit comprising: a cartridge disposed on the shelf , the cartridge having an outer wall and an inner wall , the outer wall having a first plurality of longitudinal slots , the inner wall having a second plurality of longitudinal slots ; and an anti-run-dry membrane having a generally tubular shape retained in the cartridge , the anti-run dry membrane positioned such that the liquid, flowing through the second plurality of slots of the inner wall , passes through the anti-run-dry membrane and then through the first plurality of slots of the outer wall , wherein the anti-run-dry membrane comprises a plurality of pores through which the liquid flows, wherein the anti-run-dry membrane is formed of a hydrophilic material configured to resist passage of air through the pores. a cartridge disposed on the shelf , the cartridge having an outer wall and an inner wall , the outer wall having a first plurality of longitudinal slots , the inner wall having a second plurality of longitudinal slots ; and an anti-run-dry membrane having a generally tubular shape retained in the cartridge , the anti-run dry membrane positioned such that the liquid, flowing through the second plurality of slots of the inner wall , passes through the anti-run-dry membrane and then through the first plurality of slots of the outer wall , wherein the anti-run-dry membrane comprises a plurality of pores through which the liquid flows, wherein the anti-run-dry membrane is formed of a hydrophilic material configured to resist passage of air through the pores.