mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-active photonic crystal fiber (PCF) probe for integrated sample collection and SERS sensing of at least one analyte comprised in the sample, the probe comprising a biopsy needle and a plurality of SERS-active PCF fibers (PCFs) which are external to the biopsy needle and are arranged in longitudinal alignment with the biopsy needle around the biopsy needle, wherein the photonic crystal fiber (PCF) has a longitudinal axis and comprises a solid core extending along the length of the longitudinal axis and a cladding in a region surrounding the solid core, wherein at least the cladding in the region comprises at least one air hole extending along the longitudinal axis of the photonic crystal fiber (PCF), wherein the inner surface of the at least one air hole is functionalized by metallic nanoparticles immobilized thereon that enhance Raman scattering, and the at least one air hole is configured for SERS sensing of the at least one analyte. wherein the photonic crystal fiber (PCF) has a longitudinal axis and comprises a solid core extending along the length of the longitudinal axis and a cladding in a region surrounding the solid core, wherein at least the cladding in the region comprises at least one air hole extending along the longitudinal axis of the photonic crystal fiber (PCF), wherein the inner surface of the at least one air hole is functionalized by metallic nanoparticles immobilized thereon that enhance Raman scattering, and the at least one air hole is configured for SERS sensing of the at least one analyte.
A polymer comprising monomer units derived from at least one monomer of formula (II) (Rf 2 -CHF-CF 2 -S-CHR 2 ) m2 -L 2 -(X 2 ) n2 (II) wherein Rf 2 is a perfluorinated, optionally heteroatoms containing, alkyl group, R 2 is H or an alkyl group, L 2 is a single bond or a saturated, branched or not branched, optionally heteroatoms and/or functional groups containing organic group, X 2 is an ethylenically unsaturated group, m 2 is ≥ 1 and n 2 is ≥ 1. Rf 2 is a perfluorinated, optionally heteroatoms containing, alkyl group, R 2 is H or an alkyl group, L 2 is a single bond or a saturated, branched or not branched, optionally heteroatoms and/or functional groups containing organic group, X 2 is an ethylenically unsaturated group, m 2 is ≥ 1 and n 2 is ≥ 1.
A lactic acid bacterial strain having at least 99% identity to the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of L reuteri JCM 1112 (SEQ ID NO: 1), and harboring an identical nucleotide relative to the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of L reuteri JCM 1112 (SEQ ID NO: 1) in all of the following four positions: C in base pair 271 391, G in base pair 453 538, G in base pair 529 228, and C in base pair 599 338, for use in the prevention or treatment of bone loss.
A method of manufacturing a patterned aluminum nitride layer, the method comprising: growing an amorphous patterned layer on a seed layer , wherein the amorphous patterned layer promotes growth of a first type aluminum nitride layer having a disordered crystallographic structure and wherein the seed layer promotes growth of a second type aluminum nitride layer with a vertically oriented columnar crystal structure; depositing aluminum nitride over the amorphous patterned layer and the seed layer to form the first type aluminum nitride layer with the disordered crystallographic structure over the amorphous patterned layer and the second type aluminum nitride layer with the vertically oriented columnar crystal structure over the seed layer; depositing a masking layer over the second type aluminum nitride layer; and etching away the first type aluminum nitride layer. growing an amorphous patterned layer on a seed layer , wherein the amorphous patterned layer promotes growth of a first type aluminum nitride layer having a disordered crystallographic structure and wherein the seed layer promotes growth of a second type aluminum nitride layer with a vertically oriented columnar crystal structure; depositing aluminum nitride over the amorphous patterned layer and the seed layer to form the first type aluminum nitride layer with the disordered crystallographic structure over the amorphous patterned layer and the second type aluminum nitride layer with the vertically oriented columnar crystal structure over the seed layer; depositing a masking layer over the second type aluminum nitride layer; and etching away the first type aluminum nitride layer.
A bone fastener comprising: a receiver defining an implant cavity and a first groove ; a first band disposable in the first groove ; a base connectable with the receiver and engageable with the first band , the base defining a second groove , a third groove and a slot ; a second band disposable in the second groove and defining an opening aligned with the slot ; a screw shaft connectable with the base and engageable with the second band , the screw shaft being configured to penetrate tissue, and the opening being aligned with the slot to facilitate an angular range of movement of the screw shaft relative to the receiver , a third band disposable in the third groove , wherein the second band is expandable between a provisional capture orientation and an expanded orientation, and the third band is expandable between a contracted orientation and an interference orientation to fix connection of the base and the screw shaft . a receiver defining an implant cavity and a first groove ; a first band disposable in the first groove ; a base connectable with the receiver and engageable with the first band , the base defining a second groove , a third groove and a slot ; a second band disposable in the second groove and defining an opening aligned with the slot ; a screw shaft connectable with the base and engageable with the second band , the screw shaft being configured to penetrate tissue, and the opening being aligned with the slot to facilitate an angular range of movement of the screw shaft relative to the receiver , a third band disposable in the third groove , wherein the second band is expandable between a provisional capture orientation and an expanded orientation, and the third band is expandable between a contracted orientation and an interference orientation to fix connection of the base and the screw shaft .
A method of increasing retention, drainage, and formation properties in a papermaking process comprising adding an effective amount of an additive to the papermaking process, wherein the additive comprises an acrylamide containing polymer having a boronic acid moiety.
A cardiovascular graft to reduce thrombogenic effects, comprising: a tubular structure with an inner wall made out of a fibrous network of supramolecular compounds having hard-blocks covalently bonded with soft-blocks, wherein the hard-blocks comprise 2-ureido-4 -pyrimidinone (UPy) compounds, wherein the fibrous network is a bioresorbable electrospun non-woven fibrous network with fibers having an average fiber diameter of 1-10 μm and wherein the tubular structure has an inner diameter between 2-8 mm, and a wall thickness of 200-900 μm.
Method for at least partially closing a channel-shaped opening , with a cross-section surface and a passage length and two opposing ends, in particular passage holes or passage contacts in printed circuit boards , with a fluid filling material which can be hardened or cured, characterised in that the closing of the opening takes place by means of a digitally controlled application method with two opposing arranged outlet heads , preferably with an ink-jet method with two opposing arranged outlet heads configured as printing heads, wherein the two outlet heads are actuated in a controlled manner in such a way that the opening is filled with the filling material through both the ends simultaneously, and the filling material is emitted from the two outlet heads by taking account of the respective performance data of the two outlet heads and the respective distance interval between the two outlet heads and the opening , in such a way that the quantities of the filling material emitted meet inside the opening , wherein the cross-section surface of the opening does not have an extension in any direction which is greater than 3 mm to 5 mm, and can be circular, such that the filling material injected into the opening by the outlet heads does not flow through the opening but meets the filing material coming from the other direction, as a result of which the filling material then jets away to the side and is deposited on the wall of the opening, and wherein the filling material is emitted in this situation at a speed of 5 m/s to 10 m/s from the outlet heads, which takes place intermittently in such a way that drops are emitted, wherein the volume of the drops continued to amount to 1 pl (Picolitre) to 20 pl, preferably 3 pl to 10 pl.
An active energy ray-curable ink composition for offset printing, comprising: a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond; a rosin-modified alkyd resin; a specific liquid component; and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the rosin-modified alkyd resin is a condensation polymer of a polyhydric alcohol with an acid component comprising a resin acid, a fatty acid, and a polybasic acid, and has an solubility parameter (SP value) of 9.0 to 11.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 as measured by turbidimetric titration and an acid value of 1 to 50 mg KOH/g, wherein the rosin-modified alkyd resin has an oil length of 30 to 85, the oil length indicating the ratio of the mass of the fatty acid moiety to the mass of the entire rosin-modified alkyd resin, and the specific liquid component has no ethylenically unsaturated bond and is an animal-originated or plant-originated oil and/or a modified product thereof having an SP value of 9.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 to less than 11.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 , the specific liquid component being present in a content of 1 to 80 mass% of the entire composition. a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond; a rosin-modified alkyd resin; a specific liquid component; and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the rosin-modified alkyd resin is a condensation polymer of a polyhydric alcohol with an acid component comprising a resin acid, a fatty acid, and a polybasic acid, and has an solubility parameter (SP value) of 9.0 to 11.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 as measured by turbidimetric titration and an acid value of 1 to 50 mg KOH/g, wherein the rosin-modified alkyd resin has an oil length of 30 to 85, the oil length indicating the ratio of the mass of the fatty acid moiety to the mass of the entire rosin-modified alkyd resin, and the specific liquid component has no ethylenically unsaturated bond and is an animal-originated or plant-originated oil and/or a modified product thereof having an SP value of 9.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 to less than 11.0 (cal/ cm 3 ) 1/2 , the specific liquid component being present in a content of 1 to 80 mass% of the entire composition.
A data transmission method, comprising: receiving (SI01), by user equipment, UE, uplink shared resource information sent by an evolved NodeB, eNB, wherein the uplink shared resource information comprises location information of M uplink shared resources, the location information including information on a time-frequency resource, the M uplink shared resources are uplink shared resources, allocated by the eNB, that the UE is allowed to use without a need to request grant, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; parsing (S102), by the UE, the uplink shared resource information to obtain the location information; and transmitting(S103), by the UE, uplink data on one of the uplink shared resources corresponding to the location information; characterised by the transmitting uplink data on one of the uplink shared resources corresponding to the location information comprising: determining (S301), by the UE from the M uplink shared resources, one to-be-used uplink shared resource in an idle state based on a one-to-one correspondence between the M uplink shared resources and M physical reservation indication channels, PRICHs, transmitted by the eNB; and transmitting (S302), by the UE, the uplink data on the to-be-used uplink shared resource. receiving (SI01), by user equipment, UE, uplink shared resource information sent by an evolved NodeB, eNB, wherein the uplink shared resource information comprises location information of M uplink shared resources, the location information including information on a time-frequency resource, the M uplink shared resources are uplink shared resources, allocated by the eNB, that the UE is allowed to use without a need to request grant, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; parsing (S102), by the UE, the uplink shared resource information to obtain the location information; and transmitting(S103), by the UE, uplink data on one of the uplink shared resources corresponding to the location information; characterised by the transmitting uplink data on one of the uplink shared resources corresponding to the location information comprising: determining (S301), by the UE from the M uplink shared resources, one to-be-used uplink shared resource in an idle state based on a one-to-one correspondence between the M uplink shared resources and M physical reservation indication channels, PRICHs, transmitted by the eNB; and transmitting (S302), by the UE, the uplink data on the to-be-used uplink shared resource. determining (S301), by the UE from the M uplink shared resources, one to-be-used uplink shared resource in an idle state based on a one-to-one correspondence between the M uplink shared resources and M physical reservation indication channels, PRICHs, transmitted by the eNB; and transmitting (S302), by the UE, the uplink data on the to-be-used uplink shared resource.
A method performed by a terminal in a multiple input multiple output, MIMO, wireless communication system, characterized in that the method comprises: receiving, from a base station, control information configuring a plurality of channel state information, CSI, resource sets for a CSI reporting, wherein each of the plurality of CSI resource sets comprises a first resource set including a CSI reference signal, CSI-RS, resource for a channel measurement and at least one of a second resource set including a CSI-RS resource for an interference measurement or a third resource set including an interference measurement resource without any transmission signal for the terminal from the base station; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request for a CSI resource set among the plurality of CSI resource sets; receiving, from the base station, a reference signal on the CSI resource set corresponding to the CSI request; generating a CSI for the CSI reporting based on the received reference signal; and transmitting, to the base station, the CSI. receiving, from a base station, control information configuring a plurality of channel state information, CSI, resource sets for a CSI reporting, wherein each of the plurality of CSI resource sets comprises a first resource set including a CSI reference signal, CSI-RS, resource for a channel measurement and at least one of a second resource set including a CSI-RS resource for an interference measurement or a third resource set including an interference measurement resource without any transmission signal for the terminal from the base station; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request for a CSI resource set among the plurality of CSI resource sets; receiving, from the base station, a reference signal on the CSI resource set corresponding to the CSI request; generating a CSI for the CSI reporting based on the received reference signal; and transmitting, to the base station, the CSI.
Angle sensor for detecting a rotation angle based on a relative angular position of a physical field, comprising - a first and a second sensor element between which the physical field can be transmitted, wherein the first sensor element is designed as a master element and the second sensor element is designed as a slave element, or vice versa, - a rotatably mounted shaft to which the first sensor element is fixed, - a housing which comprises a cylinder region for receiving the shaft , wherein the housing is designed such that it is at least partially overmoulded around a positioning apparatus , characterized in that the positioning apparatus is split into a first and a second apparatus element , and wherein the positioning apparatus determines the radial and axial position of the shaft and of the first sensor element in relation to the second sensor element . - a first and a second sensor element between which the physical field can be transmitted, wherein the first sensor element is designed as a master element and the second sensor element is designed as a slave element, or vice versa, - a rotatably mounted shaft to which the first sensor element is fixed, - a housing which comprises a cylinder region for receiving the shaft ,
A compound of the formula (I) wherein: Cy is chosen from each R 1 is independently chosen from hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is L-Ar, wherein Ar is phenyl or pyridinyl and each is optionally substituted by one or more of halogen, halo C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, -CN, halo C 1-4 alkoxy, or cycloalkyl; L is -(CH 2 )- or -(CHCH 3 )-; Y is C 6 -C 8 spirocycle containing 1 ring nitrogen atom, and is substituted by one R 3 ; R 3 is chosen from each R 4 is independently chosen from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, or C 3-4 cycloalkyl; each group defined above for R 1 -R 4 and Y can be where possible partially or fully halogenated; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof. Cy is chosen from each R 1 is independently chosen from hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is L-Ar, wherein Ar is phenyl or pyridinyl and each is optionally substituted by one or more of halogen, halo C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, -CN, halo C 1-4 alkoxy, or cycloalkyl; L is -(CH 2 )- or -(CHCH 3 )-; Y is C 6 -C 8 spirocycle containing 1 ring nitrogen atom, and is substituted by one R 3 ; R 3 is chosen from each R 4 is independently chosen from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, or C 3-4 cycloalkyl; each group defined above for R 1 -R 4 and Y can be where possible partially or fully halogenated;
Hydraulic system at least for actuation of two clutches (K1, K2) and of a separating clutch (K0) of a hybrid drive with internal combustion engine and separating clutch (K0), having an electric machine (EM), which is able to be installed in a P2 position, and a dual-clutch transmission, having two electrically driven pumps in pump arrangements for the function of activation of the clutches (K1, K2), and a third electrically driven pump in a further pump arrangement for the function of actuation of the separating clutch (K0) or cooling of the clutches (K1, K2) and the separating clutch (K0), characterized in that a hydraulic sub-circuit of the hydraulic system contains the electric machine (EM), which mechanically drives a further pump , wherein the hydraulic sub-circuit performs, in addition to the function of cooling of the electric machine (EM), a further function such as actuation of the separating clutch (K0) or cooling of the clutches (K1, K2) and the separating clutch (K0).
An incremental measurement encoder comprising a scale and a readhead , the scale comprising a periodic series of features forming an incremental track and at least one reference mark, the readhead comprising a structured light source and a reference mark photodetector array , in which the at least one reference mark comprises at least one imaging element configured to form a spatially inverted representation of the structured light source so as to form an image of the structured light source on the reference mark photodetector array , wherein the structured light source comprises an array of unevenly spaced light sources . the scale comprising a periodic series of features forming an incremental track and at least one reference mark, the readhead comprising a structured light source and a reference mark photodetector array , in which the at least one reference mark comprises at least one imaging element configured to form a spatially inverted representation of the structured light source so as to form an image of the structured light source on the reference mark photodetector array , wherein the structured light source comprises an array of unevenly spaced light sources .
A manufacturing method of a turbine housing having an exhaust gas flow path, the exhaust gas flow path in the turbine housing being formed of a sheet-metal-made divided body and a cast-metal-made divided body, the method comprising: a step of forming the sheet-metal-made divided body by press molding a sheet metal material; and a casting step of molding the cast-metal-made divided body, wherein in the casting step, one end of the sheet-metal-made divided body is cast into the cast-metal-made divided body by melting the one end such that an original shape of the one end is disappeared, characterized in that the casting step includes: a wax molding step of molding a wax into a shape of the cast-metal-made divided body and molding a wax pattern into which the one end of the sheet-metal-made divided body is inserted; and a coating step of forming a coating layer on a surface of the wax pattern so as to surround the shape of the cast metal-made divided body and the sheet-metal-made divided body. a step of forming the sheet-metal-made divided body by press molding a sheet metal material; and a casting step of molding the cast-metal-made divided body, wherein in the casting step, one end of the sheet-metal-made divided body is cast into the cast-metal-made divided body by melting the one end such that an original shape of the one end is disappeared, characterized in that the casting step includes: a wax molding step of molding a wax into a shape of the cast-metal-made divided body and molding a wax pattern into which the one end of the sheet-metal-made divided body is inserted; and a coating step of forming a coating layer on a surface of the wax pattern so as to surround the shape of the cast metal-made divided body and the sheet-metal-made divided body. a wax molding step of molding a wax into a shape of the cast-metal-made divided body and molding a wax pattern into which the one end of the sheet-metal-made divided body is inserted; and a coating step of forming a coating layer on a surface of the wax pattern so as to surround the shape of the cast metal-made divided body and the sheet-metal-made divided body.