mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A loudspeaker , comprising: a plurality of transducers to emit sound into a listening area; a cabinet to house the transducers , wherein the plurality of transducers are coupled to the cabinet in a ring formation, the ring formation being such that the sound emitted by each transducer of the plurality of transducers is released into a separate horn that routes the sound from the transducers first downward and then radially outward through one or more sound output openings defined by the cabinet into the listening area at a predefined distance from a tabletop or floor on which the cabinet is to rest wherein the predefined distance as measured vertically between a center of each of the one or more output openings and the tabletop or floor is between 4.0 millimeters and 20.0 millimeters, and wherein each of the one or more output openings are tilted downward to make a predefined acute angle between a) a plane defined by an outside surface of a bottom end of the cabinet and b) the one or more output openings, such that the predefined distance is achieved between the center of each of the one or more output openings and a tabletop or floor on which the bottom end of the cabinet is to rest and wherein the predefined angle is between 30.0° and 50.0°. a plurality of transducers to emit sound into a listening area; a cabinet to house the transducers , wherein the plurality of transducers are coupled to the cabinet in a ring formation, the ring formation being such that the sound emitted by each transducer of the plurality of transducers is released into a separate horn that routes the sound from the transducers first downward and then radially outward through one or more sound output openings defined by the cabinet into the listening area at a predefined distance from a tabletop or floor on which the cabinet is to rest wherein the predefined distance as measured vertically between a center of each of the one or more output openings and the tabletop or floor is between 4.0 millimeters and 20.0 millimeters, and wherein each of the one or more output openings are tilted downward to make a predefined acute angle between a) a plane defined by an outside surface of a bottom end of the cabinet and b) the one or more output openings, such that the predefined distance is achieved between the center of each of the one or more output openings and a tabletop or floor on which the bottom end of the cabinet is to rest and wherein the predefined angle is between 30.0° and 50.0°.
A diagonal fan comprising an electric motor , a housing , and a diagonal impeller which is received within the housing , can be driven via the electric motor , and generates a diagonal flow during operation that is deflected in an axial flow direction by an inner wall of the housing , wherein an outlet guide vane device with a plurality of guide vanes , which are distributed in the circumferential direction, is arranged adjacently to the diagonal impeller as seen in the axial flow direction, and wherein the outlet guide vane device homogenizes an airflow generated by the diagonal impeller and has an air outlet with a specified outlet diameter B, wherein the diagonal impeller has a slinger ring , which surrounds impeller vanes distributed in the circumferential direction and determines the outflow angle of the diagonal impeller , characterized in that the diagonal fan extends over a total axial length E, and the ratio of the total axial length E to the outlet diameter B is configured such that 0.3<E/B<0.6, and in that the diagonal fan has an air inlet with a specified intake diameter A, wherein a ratio of the intake diameter A to the outlet diameter B is configured such that 0.70≤A/B≤0.95.
The head of a flexible tube intended for connecting with tube's body, consisting of a flange connected with the end of threaded mouth , containing external thermoplastic layer made of materials such as HDPE, LDPE, their mixture or the mixture of polyethylene with any copolymer and the internal insert made of material containing the barrier layer, wherein the internal insert covers the internal surface of a flange , as well as the internal surface of a mouth , tightly closing the mouth's outlet , characterized in that , the insert is a laminate containing an aluminium foil and dispersed silver ions in the amount from 25 to 500 ppm.
Rudder blade characterized by a modular structure, wherein the rudder blade comprises at least two prefabricated rudder blade segments and is assembled from the at least two prefabricated rudder blade segments , wherein the rudder blade has a main section for connection to a rudder stock and a front rudder blade section with a leading edge , wherein the main section is a first rudder blade segment and wherein the front rudder blade section is a second rudder blade segment , wherein the main section consists of a different material and is produced by a different production method than the front rudder blade section , characterized in that the front rudder blade section has a surface with bionic structures , wherein the bionic structures are configured for reducing a flow resistance.
Compound of formula 1 wherein X is selected from O, S or Se; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of C 6 to C 18 aryl group and C 5 to C 18 heteroaryl group, wherein each of R 1 and R 2 may independently be unsubstituted or substituted with at least one C 1 to C 12 alkyl group or C 1 to C 12 alkoxy group, preferably C 1 to C 4 alkyl group or C 1 to C 4 alkoxy group; and each R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 to C 12 alkyl group or C 1 to C 12 alkoxy group, preferably H, C 1 to C 4 alkyl group or C 1 to C 4 alkoxy group. X is selected from O, S or Se; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of C 6 to C 18 aryl group and C 5 to C 18 heteroaryl group, wherein each of R 1 and R 2 may independently be unsubstituted or substituted with at least one C 1 to C 12 alkyl group or C 1 to C 12 alkoxy group, preferably C 1 to C 4 alkyl group or C 1 to C 4 alkoxy group; and each R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 to C 12 alkyl group or C 1 to C 12 alkoxy group, preferably H, C 1 to C 4 alkyl group or C 1 to C 4 alkoxy group.
A method for reacting to at least one obstacle while maneuvering a transporter comprising: receiving at least one movement command and user information; receiving and segmenting obstacle data; identifying at least one plane within the segmented obstacle data; identifying the at least one obstacle within the at least one plane; determining at least one situation identifier based at least on the at least one obstacle , the user information , and the at least one movement command ; determining a distance between the transporter and the at least one obstacle based at least on the at least one situation identifier ; accessing at least one allowed command related to the distance , the at least one obstacle , and the at least one situation identifier ; accessing at least one automatic response to the at least one allowed command from an automatic response list; mapping the at least one movement command with one of the at least one allowed commands; and moving the transporter based at least on the at least one movement command and the at least one automatic response associated with the mapped allowed command, wherein the at least one obstacle comprises at least one moving object or the distance comprises a dynamically-varying amount. receiving at least one movement command and user information; receiving and segmenting obstacle data; identifying at least one plane within the segmented obstacle data; identifying the at least one obstacle within the at least one plane; determining at least one situation identifier based at least on the at least one obstacle , the user information , and the at least one movement command ; determining a distance between the transporter and the at least one obstacle based at least on the at least one situation identifier ; accessing at least one allowed command related to the distance , the at least one obstacle , and the at least one situation identifier ; accessing at least one automatic response to the at least one allowed command from an automatic response list; mapping the at least one movement command with one of the at least one allowed commands; and moving the transporter based at least on the at least one movement command and the at least one automatic response associated with the mapped allowed command, wherein the at least one obstacle comprises at least one moving object or the distance comprises a dynamically-varying amount.
A controller for a multi-level converter which converter has a plurality of AC signal nodes and a plurality of DC signal nodes, including at least one intermediate DC voltage node; said controller being operably connectable to monitor the AC signals at the AC signal nodes and the DC signals at the DC signal nodes, including a voltage generated at the least one intermediate DC voltage node, wherein the controller includes: a duty cycle calculator that selects switch states, including both redundant and non-redundant switch states, based on the monitored AC signals and DC signals and partitions duty cycles associated with the non-redundant switch states based on the monitored AC signals and monitored DC signals; and characterised in that the controller further includes a DC midpoint regulator operably connected to receive duty cycles (d h *) associated with the non-redundant switch states calculated by the duty cycle calculator and to estimate an intermediate current (i m *) generated through the at least one intermediate DC voltage node in response to the duty cycles (d h *) associated with the non-redundant switch states, wherein the DC midpoint regulator partitions the duty cycles associated with the redundant switch states based, at least in part, on the estimated intermediate current (i m *) generated in response to the duty cycles associated with the non-redundant switch states. a duty cycle calculator that selects switch states, including both redundant and non-redundant switch states, based on the monitored AC signals and DC signals and partitions duty cycles associated with the non-redundant switch states based on the monitored AC signals and monitored DC signals; and characterised in that the controller further includes a DC midpoint regulator operably connected to receive duty cycles (d h *) associated with the non-redundant switch states calculated by the duty cycle calculator and to estimate an intermediate current (i m *) generated through the at least one intermediate DC voltage node in response to the duty cycles (d h *) associated with the non-redundant switch states, wherein the DC midpoint regulator partitions the duty cycles associated with the redundant switch states based, at least in part, on the estimated intermediate current (i m *) generated in response to the duty cycles associated with the non-redundant switch states.
Method for producing a recombinant baculovirus comprising n genes of interest in an insect cell, by means of multiple homologous recombination between: a) a replication deficient baculovirus genome in which n genes essential to the viral replication are non-functional; and b) n transfer vectors each comprising: i) a nucleotide sequence making it possible to restore the function of one of the n non-functional genes essential to the viral replication, ii) one of the n genes of interest, all of the nucleotide sequences i) of the n transfer vectors being capable of restoring the replication of the replication-deficient baculovirus genome; n being an integer equal to at least 2, and the replication-deficient baculovirus genome and the n transfer vectors being introduced into the insect cell in a single step. a) a replication deficient baculovirus genome in which n genes essential to the viral replication are non-functional; and b) n transfer vectors each comprising: i) a nucleotide sequence making it possible to restore the function of one of the n non-functional genes essential to the viral replication, ii) one of the n genes of interest, i) a nucleotide sequence making it possible to restore the function of one of the n non-functional genes essential to the viral replication, ii) one of the n genes of interest, all of the nucleotide sequences i) of the n transfer vectors being capable of restoring the replication of the replication-deficient baculovirus genome; n being an integer equal to at least 2, and the replication-deficient baculovirus genome and the n transfer vectors being introduced into the insect cell in a single step.
Bonding wire for semiconductor devices containing one or more of Be, B, P, Ca, Y, La, and Ce in a total of 0.031 at% to 0.180 at%, further containing one or more of In, Ga, and Cd in a total of 0.05 at% to 5.00 at%, optionally containing one or more of Ni, Cu, Rh, Pd, Pt, and Au in a total of 0.01 to 5.00 at%, and having a balance of Ag and unavoidable impurities.
A liquid sales management device configured for being connected to a liquid supply system , the liquid supply system being configured for supplying a liquid within a storage container to a dispensing device through a supply pipe with the liquid pressurized in order to cool the liquid in the dispensing device , and dispensing the cooled liquid to a drinking container from the dispensing device , the liquid sales management device comprising: an actual flow rate determining unit including a flow rate sensor configured to detect detect an amount of liquid dispensed into the drinking container , and configured to determine an actual measured flow rate of the liquid dispensed into the drinking container from the dispensing device ; a cleaning mode detection unit configured to detect a cleaning mode in the liquid supply system ; and a consumption flow rate acquisition unit electrically connected to the actual flow rate determining unit and the cleaning mode detection unit , the consumption flow rate acquisition unit configured to determine an actual consumption of the liquid on the basis of a number of cycles of the cleaning mode, a predetermined liquid amount consumed with each cycle of the cleaning mode in the liquid supply system , and the actual measured flow rate. an actual flow rate determining unit including a flow rate sensor configured to detect detect an amount of liquid dispensed into the drinking container , and configured to determine an actual measured flow rate of the liquid dispensed into the drinking container from the dispensing device ; a cleaning mode detection unit configured to detect a cleaning mode in the liquid supply system ; and a consumption flow rate acquisition unit electrically connected to the actual flow rate determining unit and the cleaning mode detection unit , the consumption flow rate acquisition unit configured to determine an actual consumption of the liquid on the basis of a number of cycles of the cleaning mode, a predetermined liquid amount consumed with each cycle of the cleaning mode in the liquid supply system , and the actual measured flow rate.
An in vitro blood-brain barrier (BBB) system comprising: (a) a confluent monolayer of endothelial cells that express an adenovirus E4ORF1 polypeptide and (B) astrocytes in direct contact with the monolayer of endothelial cells.
A method of receiving data optically, the method comprising: determining a count of photons received over an optical communication channel, the photons resulting from a transmission of a first stream of data at a first power level and a second stream of data at a second power level; and demultiplexing the first and the second streams of data from the optical communication channel, the demultiplexing not applying a successive interference cancellation technique, the demultiplexing comprising: applying the count of photons to a plurality of probability models to produce a plurality of probabilities, each probability model corresponding to a bit assignment for the first and second streams of data; and assigning bit values to the first stream of data and the second stream of data based upon the plurality of probabilities and the bit assignments corresponding to the plurality of probability models . determining a count of photons received over an optical communication channel, the photons resulting from a transmission of a first stream of data at a first power level and a second stream of data at a second power level; and demultiplexing the first and the second streams of data from the optical communication channel, the demultiplexing not applying a successive interference cancellation technique, the demultiplexing comprising: applying the count of photons to a plurality of probability models to produce a plurality of probabilities, each probability model corresponding to a bit assignment for the first and second streams of data; and assigning bit values to the first stream of data and the second stream of data based upon the plurality of probabilities and the bit assignments corresponding to the plurality of probability models . applying the count of photons to a plurality of probability models to produce a plurality of probabilities, each probability model corresponding to a bit assignment for the first and second streams of data; and assigning bit values to the first stream of data and the second stream of data based upon the plurality of probabilities and the bit assignments corresponding to the plurality of probability models .
An injector device configurable between a safe state and an operable state comprising: a housing having a distal end (D) and a proximal end (P); a medicament cartridge disposed within the housing; a needle unit comprising a needle , the needle unit being disposed in the distal end of the housing; a sleeve displaceable along a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the device between a first position in which the sleeve conceals the needle and a second position in which the needle is exposed from an end of the sleeve; a locking mechanism which prevents displacement of the sleeve when the device is in the safe state; and a button disposed in the proximal end of the housing, the button being configured to switch the device between the safe state and the operable state by releasing the locking mechanism to allow displacement of the sleeve when, in use, the button is pressed from an initial position into a depressed position. a housing having a distal end (D) and a proximal end (P); a medicament cartridge disposed within the housing; a needle unit comprising a needle , the needle unit being disposed in the distal end of the housing; a sleeve displaceable along a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the device between a first position in which the sleeve conceals the needle and a second position in which the needle is exposed from an end of the sleeve; a locking mechanism which prevents displacement of the sleeve when the device is in the safe state; and a button disposed in the proximal end of the housing, the button being configured to switch the device between the safe state and the operable state by releasing the locking mechanism to allow displacement of the sleeve when, in use, the button is pressed from an initial position into a depressed position.
A machining tool for machining materials, wherein the machining tool is intended to be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation , wherein the machining tool comprises a main body through which the axis of rotation extends, wherein a plurality of cutting bodies each having a cutting edge are arranged on the main body , wherein the machining tool is configured such that, during operation, the plurality of cutting bodies rotate in a direction of rotation which extends around the axis of rotation , wherein each cutting edge of the plurality of cutting bodies comprises exactly one reference point which in particular is located in the center of the cutting edge in the direction perpendicular to the direction of rotation , wherein the reference points are spaced apart from one another in the direction perpendicular to the direction of rotation , wherein reference points of the cutting edges of the plurality of cutting bodies that are directly adjacent in the direction perpendicular to the direction of rotation in each case are arranged with angular spacings (Φ1, Φ2) to one another with respect to the axis of rotation , characterized in that the angular spacings (Φ1, Φ2) are in each case integer multiples of angle values, and in that the angle values are in an angle range of +/- 5° with respect to the golden angle, wherein the sum of the golden angle and an opposite angle produces the round angle and the ratio of golden angle to opposite angle is equal to the ratio of opposite angle to round angle.
A food supplement preparation, in particular present in powder form and/or as a concentrate, comprising: - a bioavailability component for increasing the bioavailability of food supplement substances and other substances having a nutrition-specific physiological action in the food supplement preparation, and - a chelating component for supporting the chelate formation in the body, characterized in that the bioavailability component comprises an extract of black pepper, in particular bioperine, and a ginger component, wherein the chelating component comprises a spirulina component and a chlorella component, a curcuma component and a wild garlic component. - a bioavailability component for increasing the bioavailability of food supplement substances and other substances having a nutrition-specific physiological action in the food supplement preparation, and - a chelating component for supporting the chelate formation in the body, characterized in that
An inspection system for a cylinder liner, said system comprises a self-propelled vehicle arranged for movement along a vertical central axis (Y) of the cylinder liner, and a measuring device arranged for being rotatable in a plane perpendicular (X) to the central axis of the cylinder liner thereby providing measurements along the entire surface of the cylinder liner and wherein the self-propelled vehicle comprises a carrier , and wherein said carrier comprises at least two drive wheels arranged at opposite ends of the carrier , and being arranged to be in rolling engagement with the cylinder liner during operation, and driving means for rotatably driving said drive wheels , and wherein the carrier is arranged for being adjusted in size in order to ensure that the drive wheels can enter into an optimal driving engagement with the walls of the cylinder liner.
Device in the form of a combined valve and rat killer for fitting to a pipe such as a sewer pipe, wherein the valve is swinging valve , which, when connected to the pipe , is a non-return valve and in use in a passive position is open for continuous flow through the pipe and in an active position is in a down-swung closed position, where the valve blocks back-flow, in use the valve is pivotably mounted at the top of the pipe , the device also comprises an actuator , which is connected to the valve with a reciprocating manoeuvre rod for swinging the valve between the open and the down-swung closed position, characterized in that the valve on an inner side near its lower end is fitted with a projection with a cross section that sharpens towards an edge.
A method being performed by a User Equipment, UE, said method comprising: generating a physical random access channel PRACH transmission according to a format that specifies a cyclic prefix duration equal to an integer multiple of a time period, the time period being equal to 1/30.72 μs, the integer multiple being divisible by 48; and transmitting the PRACH transmission. generating a physical random access channel PRACH transmission according to a format that specifies a cyclic prefix duration equal to an integer multiple of a time period, the time period being equal to 1/30.72 μs, the integer multiple being divisible by 48; and transmitting the PRACH transmission.