mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for mounting a gas turbine engine to a pylon and for detecting a failure within the system, the gas turbine engine comprising a first case , comprising: a first mount configured to connect the first case to a pylon ; and a first sensor configured to detect a first relative motion between the first case and the first mount ; characterised in that the first mount includes a first mount beam configured for attachment to the pylon and a first flange configured for attachment to the first case , a first link configured to connect the first mount beam to the first flange and a second link configured to connect the first mount beam to the first flange ; and the first sensor includes a first proximity switch mounted to the first mount beam and a first target mounted to the first flange , the first target moving away from the first proximity switch in response to the first relative motion between the first case and the first mount . a first mount configured to connect the first case to a pylon ; and a first sensor configured to detect a first relative motion between the first case and the first mount ; characterised in that the first mount includes a first mount beam configured for attachment to the pylon and a first flange configured for attachment to the first case , a first link configured to connect the first mount beam to the first flange and a second link configured to connect the first mount beam to the first flange ; and the first sensor includes a first proximity switch mounted to the first mount beam and a first target mounted to the first flange , the first target moving away from the first proximity switch in response to the first relative motion between the first case and the first mount .
A formulation for use in a method of pain management by a subject in need thereof, said formulation consisting of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabichromene (CBC), and cannabidiol (CBD), and one or more excipient; wherein the primary cannabinoids comprise or consist of, on a weight % basis: 30% - 45% THC; 9% - 35% CBC; and 30% - 45% CBD, and the ratio of THC:CBC:CBD is 1:1:1 on a weight basis. 30% - 45% THC; 9% - 35% CBC; and 30% - 45% CBD, and
Method for generating an atmospheric plasma jet which comprises: - flowing a process gas that advances in a flow direction through a tubular duct made of dielectric material with an inlet section and an outlet section at atmospheric pressure; - positioning a first pair of coaxial electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) in contact with the external surface of said tubular duct ; said first pair of electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) being connected to a high-frequency generator ; - said high-frequency generator generating a filamentary plasma within said tubular duct ; said method being characterized in that it further comprises: - positioning a second pair of coaxial electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) in contact with the external surface of said tubular duct ; said first pair of electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) being placed in position upstream of said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) in relation to the flow direction of said process gas in said tubular duct ; said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) being connected to a Radio-Frequency generator ; - said filamentary plasma extending at least to said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506); - said Radio-Frequency generator generating a second RF plasma; - flowing out said RF plasma and said filamentary plasma to outside the tubular duct through said outlet section , such plasmas at the outlet comprising at least one neutral gas at the outlet having temperature not higher than about 100°C. - flowing a process gas that advances in a flow direction through a tubular duct made of dielectric material with an inlet section and an outlet section at atmospheric pressure; - positioning a first pair of coaxial electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) in contact with the external surface of said tubular duct ; said first pair of electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) being connected to a high-frequency generator ; - said high-frequency generator generating a filamentary plasma within said tubular duct ; - positioning a second pair of coaxial electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) in contact with the external surface of said tubular duct ; said first pair of electrodes (203-204, 307-308, 404-405, 503-504) being placed in position upstream of said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) in relation to the flow direction of said process gas in said tubular duct ; said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506) being connected to a Radio-Frequency generator ; - said filamentary plasma extending at least to said second pair of electrodes (205-206, 309-310, 406-407, 505-506); - said Radio-Frequency generator generating a second RF plasma; - flowing out said RF plasma and said filamentary plasma to outside the tubular duct through said outlet section , such plasmas at the outlet comprising at least one neutral gas at the outlet having temperature not higher than about 100°C.
Control device for an internal combustion engine comprising an intake duct , an exhaust gas recirculation duct opening into the intake duct , a housing in which the intake duct and the exhaust gas recirculation duct are formed, a shaft acting as an axis of rotation , on which a control body is supported eccentrically, and which is arranged perpendicular to the center axes of the intake duct and the exhaust gas recirculation duct , wherein in a first end position, in which the intake duct is at least throttled upstream of an orifice of the exhaust gas recirculation duct , a normal vector of a first surface of the control body is directed to the upstream side of the intake duct , and in a second end position in which the exhaust gas recirculation duct is closed, a normal vector of a second surface of the control body is directed to the exhaust gas recirculation duct , characterized in that a first valve seat is formed in the intake duct , on which the control body , in its first end position, abuts axially with its first surface , on which guide ribs are formed, by a rib free region .
An annuloplasty device comprising first and second support rings having a coiled configuration in which the first and second support rings are arranged as a coil around a central axis , wherein the first and second support rings are configured to be arranged on opposite sides of native heart valve leaflets of a heart valve, retention units , an elongate element to apply a force onto the retention units and being movable between a first state and a second state, characterized in that at least part of the first and second support rings comprises an interior channel configured to contain the elongate element, wherein, in the first state of the elongate element, the retention units have a retracted position, in which the retention units are arranged radially within an outer surface of the first and/or second support rings, wherein, in the second state of the elongate element, the retention units have an expanded position, in which the retention units protrude from the outer surface of the first and/or second support rings, wherein the elongate element is movable between the first and second state by being movable along a longitudinal direction of the interior channel. first and second support rings having a coiled configuration in which the first and second support rings are arranged as a coil around a central axis , wherein the first and second support rings are configured to be arranged on opposite sides of native heart valve leaflets of a heart valve, retention units , an elongate element to apply a force onto the retention units and being movable between a first state and a second state, characterized in that at least part of the first and second support rings comprises an interior channel configured to contain the elongate element, wherein, in the first state of the elongate element, the retention units have a retracted position, in which the retention units are arranged radially within an outer surface of the first and/or second support rings, wherein, in the second state of the elongate element, the retention units have an expanded position, in which the retention units protrude from the outer surface of the first and/or second support rings, wherein the elongate element is movable between the first and second state by being movable along a longitudinal direction of the interior channel.
A layered double hydroxide water-impermeable dense membrane comprising a layered double hydroxide represented by the following formula: [Mg 2+ (1-y )M1 α+ y ] 1-x [Al 3+ (1-z) M2 β+ z ] x (OH) 2 A n- x/n ·mH 2 O wherein 0.1≦x≦0.4, 0<y≦0.95, and 0≦z≦0.95; α=1 or 2; β=2 or 3; A n- is an n-valent anion, with the proviso that n is an integer of 1 or greater; m≧0; M1 α+ is a cation of at least one substituent element selected from the group consisting of monovalent elements, or a transition metal element with a replacement ratio y of 0.05 to 0.15 and M2 β+ is a cation of at least one substituent element selected from the group consisting of divalent elements, transition metal elements, and other elements with an ionic radius greater than that of Al 3+ .
A pneumatic tire comprising: a pair of bead rings ; a body cord ply extending between the bead rings ; the body cord ply having a plurality of body cords encased in a body cord ply material; an innerliner disposed inwardly of the body cord ply; a belt layer disposed outwardly of the body cord ply , the belt layer having a plurality of cords encased in a belt layer material; a pair of sidewalls disposed outwardly of the body cord ply , the sidewalls being fabricated from a sidewall material; and a plurality of micro-scale sized or smaller sensors providing wireless signals providing data related to at least one physical property of the tire , characterized in that the sensors are randomly distributed in at least one of the body cord ply material, the belt layer material, and the sidewall material, each sensor being no larger than 20 microns and to thereby avoid being an occlusion in the at least one of the body cord ply material, the belt layer material, and the sidewall material. a pair of bead rings ; a body cord ply extending between the bead rings ; the body cord ply having a plurality of body cords encased in a body cord ply material; an innerliner disposed inwardly of the body cord ply; a belt layer disposed outwardly of the body cord ply , the belt layer having a plurality of cords encased in a belt layer material; a pair of sidewalls disposed outwardly of the body cord ply , the sidewalls being fabricated from a sidewall material; and a plurality of micro-scale sized or smaller sensors providing wireless signals providing data related to at least one physical property of the tire , characterized in that the sensors are randomly distributed in at least one of the body cord ply material, the belt layer material, and the sidewall material, each sensor being no larger than 20 microns and to thereby avoid being an occlusion in the at least one of the body cord ply material, the belt layer material, and the sidewall material.
A method for identifying one or more spectral features in a spectrum of a sample for a constituent analysis of the sample, comprising the method steps: a) providing the spectrum ; b) specifying an approximation function , which is a continuously differentiable mathematical function and approximates an emission behavior of the sample as a function of the wavelength L with an uncertainty S; characterized by c) respectively forming a derivative of (n-1)-th degree of the spectrum and the approximation function , with the number n> 1; d) generating a correlation matrix from the two derivatives of (n-1)-th degree for predetermined wavelengths L and predetermined uncertainties S, wherein the correlation matrix describes a correlation between the derivative of the approximation function and the derivative of the spectrum as a function of wavelength L and uncertainty S; e) respectively identifying the spectral feature or one of the spectral features in dependence upoon in each case one local extremum (i) of the correlation matrix for at least one extremum (i) of the correlation matrix , the respective feature being identified by coordinates of the extremum (i) in a wavelength-uncertainty space determined by the correlation matrix . a) providing the spectrum ; b) specifying an approximation function , which is a continuously differentiable mathematical function and approximates an emission behavior of the sample as a function of the wavelength L with an uncertainty S; characterized by c) respectively forming a derivative of (n-1)-th degree of the spectrum and the approximation function , with the number n> 1; d) generating a correlation matrix from the two derivatives of (n-1)-th degree for predetermined wavelengths L and predetermined uncertainties S, wherein the correlation matrix describes a correlation between the derivative of the approximation function and the derivative of the spectrum as a function of wavelength L and uncertainty S; e) respectively identifying the spectral feature or one of the spectral features in dependence upoon in each case one local extremum (i) of the correlation matrix for at least one extremum (i) of the correlation matrix , the respective feature being identified by coordinates of the extremum (i) in a wavelength-uncertainty space determined by the correlation matrix .
A dog clutch communicating and interrupting power on a center axis (O) of a shaft member , comprising: a sleeve disposed on the shaft member , wherein a groove is formed in an outer circumferential surface of the shaft member in parallel to the center axis (O), wherein the sleeve includes a coupling member and a plurality of protruding parts coupled together by the coupling member around the center axis (O) at intervals in between and protruding from an end face of the coupling member in the axial direction, characterized in that the protruding parts include a first tooth and a second tooth different in the length of axial protrusion from the end face , wherein the first tooth is longer in axial protrusion from the end face than the second tooth , and wherein a tooth parallel to the center axis (O) and fit into the groove is formed at least on inner surfaces of the first tooth , and the tooth is absent on inner surfaces of the second tooth . a sleeve disposed on the shaft member , wherein a groove is formed in an outer circumferential surface of the shaft member in parallel to the center axis (O), wherein the sleeve includes a coupling member and a plurality of protruding parts coupled together by the coupling member around the center axis (O) at intervals in between and protruding from an end face of the coupling member in the axial direction, characterized in that the protruding parts include a first tooth and a second tooth different in the length of axial protrusion from the end face , wherein the first tooth is longer in axial protrusion from the end face than the second tooth , and wherein a tooth parallel to the center axis (O) and fit into the groove is formed at least on inner surfaces of the first tooth , and the tooth is absent on inner surfaces of the second tooth .
A height measurement device configured to measure a height of a target, the device comprising: a camera having a rectangular visual field; a moving device configured to relatively move (S110) the camera and the target; and a control device configured to control (S120) the moving device and the camera such that the target loaded at a predetermined position of a loading surface is imaged, extract (S130) a contour of the target from a two-dimensional image of the imaged target, set (S140) a circumscribed rectangular area of which each side is parallel to a corresponding side of the visual field of the camera and each side is circumscribed with the extracted contour of the target, set (S150) an extension area in which each of four sides of the set circumscribed rectangular area is extended outward by a predetermined amount, determine (S160) multiple imaging positions such that maximum parallax is obtained within a range where the set extension area does not protrude from the visual field of the camera, control (S170) the moving device and the camera such that the target is imaged (S170) at each of the determined multiple imaging positions, and estimate (S180) the height of the target from parallax of a two-dimensional image of the target imaged at each of the multiple imaging positions. a camera having a rectangular visual field; a moving device configured to relatively move (S110) the camera and the target; and a control device configured to control (S120) the moving device and the camera such that the target loaded at a predetermined position of a loading surface is imaged, extract (S130) a contour of the target from a two-dimensional image of the imaged target, set (S140) a circumscribed rectangular area of which each side is parallel to a corresponding side of the visual field of the camera and each side is circumscribed with the extracted contour of the target, set (S150) an extension area in which each of four sides of the set circumscribed rectangular area is extended outward by a predetermined amount, determine (S160) multiple imaging positions such that maximum parallax is obtained within a range where the set extension area does not protrude from the visual field of the camera, control (S170) the moving device and the camera such that the target is imaged (S170) at each of the determined multiple imaging positions, and estimate (S180) the height of the target from parallax of a two-dimensional image of the target imaged at each of the multiple imaging positions.
A web having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface comprising: a) a plurality of discrete extended elements extending outwardly from the first surface, the discrete extended elements having open proximal ends, open distal ends and side walls, b) a plurality of macro apertures having a major axis dimension and a minor axis dimension and being arranged in a staggered pattern, c) a plurality of first regions , each of the first regions being surrounded by four distinctive second regions , the four distinctive second regions being connected by two adjacent macro apertures located in a first direction and another two adjacent macro apertures located in a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction, d) a plurality of second regions , each of the second regions being surrounded by two adjacent first regions and two adjacent macro apertures located along a third direction or a fourth direction, wherein the third direction and the fourth direction are not parallel to either the first direction or to the second direction, wherein the second regions comprise a second top plane having a length less than or equal to 0.9 mm between the two adjacent macro apertures as measured according to Top Plane length Measurement. a) a plurality of discrete extended elements extending outwardly from the first surface, the discrete extended elements having open proximal ends, open distal ends and side walls, b) a plurality of macro apertures having a major axis dimension and a minor axis dimension and being arranged in a staggered pattern, c) a plurality of first regions , each of the first regions being surrounded by four distinctive second regions , the four distinctive second regions being connected by two adjacent macro apertures located in a first direction and another two adjacent macro apertures located in a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction, d) a plurality of second regions , each of the second regions being surrounded by two adjacent first regions and two adjacent macro apertures located along a third direction or a fourth direction, wherein the third direction and the fourth direction are not parallel to either the first direction or to the second direction,
A method of preparing a nucleic acid library from an initial sample, comprising generating a nucleic acid library from the initial sample, wherein the initial sample comprises a plasma sample, a synovial fluid sample, a bronchoalveolar lavage sample, a cerebrospinal fluid sample or a urine sample, wherein nucleic acids used to generate the nucleic acid library are not extracted from the initial sample before preparing the nucleic acid library and wherein generating the nucleic acid library from the initial sample comprises: (a) dephosphorylating nucleic acids in the initial sample to produce a group of dephosphorylated nucleic acids; (b) denaturing the dephosphorylated nucleic acids to produce denatured nucleic acids; (c) attaching a 3'-end adapter to the denatured nucleic acids to produce adapted nucleic acids; (d) annealing a primer to the adapted nucleic acids and extending the primer with a polymerase to generate complementary strands; (e) attaching a 5'-end adapter; and (f) amplifying the complementary strands. wherein the initial sample comprises a plasma sample, a synovial fluid sample, a bronchoalveolar lavage sample, a cerebrospinal fluid sample or a urine sample, wherein nucleic acids used to generate the nucleic acid library are not extracted from the initial sample before preparing the nucleic acid library and wherein generating the nucleic acid library from the initial sample comprises: (a) dephosphorylating nucleic acids in the initial sample to produce a group of dephosphorylated nucleic acids; (b) denaturing the dephosphorylated nucleic acids to produce denatured nucleic acids; (c) attaching a 3'-end adapter to the denatured nucleic acids to produce adapted nucleic acids; (d) annealing a primer to the adapted nucleic acids and extending the primer with a polymerase to generate complementary strands; (e) attaching a 5'-end adapter; and (f) amplifying the complementary strands. (a) dephosphorylating nucleic acids in the initial sample to produce a group of dephosphorylated nucleic acids; (b) denaturing the dephosphorylated nucleic acids to produce denatured nucleic acids; (c) attaching a 3'-end adapter to the denatured nucleic acids to produce adapted nucleic acids; (d) annealing a primer to the adapted nucleic acids and extending the primer with a polymerase to generate complementary strands; (e) attaching a 5'-end adapter; and (f) amplifying the complementary strands.