mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light-emitting device , comprising: an active layer comprising at least one semiconductor layer (106a-c) for transport of charge carriers and emission of light upon radiative recombination of charge carriers of a first type and a second type, a first gate layer , which is arranged to control density of charge carriers of the first type in the active layer , a second gate layer , which is arranged to control density of charge carriers of the second type in the active layer , wherein a first insulating layer is arranged on the first gate layer and the second gate layer forms a pattern on the first insulating layer , wherein a second insulating layer is arranged on the second gate layer , wherein the active layer is arranged on the first and second insulating layers , and wherein the first gate layer and the second gate layer are configured to independently accumulate the respective type of charge carrier, enabling opening of two balanced unipolar channels that independently drive charge carriers into a zone of the active layer where radiative recombination occurs. an active layer comprising at least one semiconductor layer (106a-c) for transport of charge carriers and emission of light upon radiative recombination of charge carriers of a first type and a second type, a first gate layer , which is arranged to control density of charge carriers of the first type in the active layer , a second gate layer , which is arranged to control density of charge carriers of the second type in the active layer , wherein a first insulating layer is arranged on the first gate layer and the second gate layer forms a pattern on the first insulating layer , wherein a second insulating layer is arranged on the second gate layer , wherein the active layer is arranged on the first and second insulating layers , and wherein the first gate layer and the second gate layer are configured to independently accumulate the respective type of charge carrier, enabling opening of two balanced unipolar channels that independently drive charge carriers into a zone of the active layer where radiative recombination occurs.
A computer-implemented method for generating tripwire files, at least a portion of the method being performed by a computing device comprising at least one processor, the method comprising: generating an initial tripwire file according to an initial tripwire generation calculation, the initial tripwire file configured such that modification of the initial tripwire file triggers investigation of a security breach; generating a subsequent tripwire file according to a subsequent tripwire generation calculation, the subsequent tripwire generation calculation differing from the initial tripwire generation calculation along at least one dimension; receiving automated feedback that indicates whether at least one of the initial tripwire file and the subsequent tripwire file failed to enable detection of a security threat at least in part by a backup client asking a user, in response to an indication to perform a restoration operation from a most recent unaffected backup, whether the restoration operation is a result of a recent crypto-lock attack; and adjusting automatic generation of a third tripwire file based on the automated feedback indicating whether at least one of the initial tripwire file and the subsequent tripwire file failed to detect the security threat. generating an initial tripwire file according to an initial tripwire generation calculation, the initial tripwire file configured such that modification of the initial tripwire file triggers investigation of a security breach; generating a subsequent tripwire file according to a subsequent tripwire generation calculation, the subsequent tripwire generation calculation differing from the initial tripwire generation calculation along at least one dimension; receiving automated feedback that indicates whether at least one of the initial tripwire file and the subsequent tripwire file failed to enable detection of a security threat at least in part by a backup client asking a user, in response to an indication to perform a restoration operation from a most recent unaffected backup, whether the restoration operation is a result of a recent crypto-lock attack; and adjusting automatic generation of a third tripwire file based on the automated feedback indicating whether at least one of the initial tripwire file and the subsequent tripwire file failed to detect the security threat.
A complex for providing a detectable distinctive kinetic signature signal of a double-stranded target nucleic acid produced by an interaction of said target with a query probe, the complex comprising: a) a double-stranded target nucleic acid comprising a first region adjacent to a second region; b) an immobilized melting component interacting with the first region to form a thermodynamically stable complex and provide the second region in a single-stranded form, wherein said melting component comprises a sequence-specific nucleic acid binding component that interacts with a double stranded nucleic acid and dissociates said nucleic acid or double stranded regions of said nucleic acid to provide a single stranded nucleic acid or single stranded regions of said nucleic acid to provide access to query regions for binding a query probe; and c) a query probe that hybridizes repeatedly to the second region with a kinetic rate constant k off that is greater than 0.1 min -1 and/or a kinetic rate constant k on that is greater than 0.1 min -1 to provide a detectable distinctive kinetic signature signal associated with the double-stranded target nucleic acid. a) a double-stranded target nucleic acid comprising a first region adjacent to a second region; b) an immobilized melting component interacting with the first region to form a thermodynamically stable complex and provide the second region in a single-stranded form, wherein said melting component comprises a sequence-specific nucleic acid binding component that interacts with a double stranded nucleic acid and dissociates said nucleic acid or double stranded regions of said nucleic acid to provide a single stranded nucleic acid or single stranded regions of said nucleic acid to provide access to query regions for binding a query probe; and c) a query probe that hybridizes repeatedly to the second region with a kinetic rate constant k off that is greater than 0.1 min -1 and/or a kinetic rate constant k on that is greater than 0.1 min -1 to provide a detectable distinctive kinetic signature signal associated with the double-stranded target nucleic acid.
A method for determining the coefficient of thermal expansion of a thin film made of crystalline material deposited on a substrate, including: a) structuring at least one portion of the thin crystalline film so as to form an array of pads whose height is at least equal to the thickness of the thin film, b) measuring the lattice parameter of the material of the thin film by diffraction in the array of pads at several given temperatures, c) determining the coefficient of thermal expansion from the lattice parameters measured at different temperatures. a) structuring at least one portion of the thin crystalline film so as to form an array of pads whose height is at least equal to the thickness of the thin film, b) measuring the lattice parameter of the material of the thin film by diffraction in the array of pads at several given temperatures, c) determining the coefficient of thermal expansion from the lattice parameters measured at different temperatures.
An ink composition, comprising: a color material; water; and a polymer particle, wherein the polymer particle has a core-shell structure including a core polymer and a shell polymer, wherein the polymer particle has an average particle diameter, based on volume, of 10 nm to 80 nm, wherein the core polymer has a glass transition temperature of lower than 60°C, and the shell polymer has a glass transition temperature of higher than or equal to 60°C, the glass transition temperature being obtained using differential scanning calorimetry based on the standard JIS K7121, wherein the core polymer includes an aromatic monomer having at least a vinyl group as a constitutional unit, wherein the shell polymer includes an aromatic monomer as a constitutional unit, wherein the shell polymer has an acid value, and the core polymer does not have an acid value, and wherein the mass of the core polymer is less than the mass of the shell polymer, and wherein the polymer particle is obtainable by a method wherein the shell polymer is used as the polymerization field of the core polymer and wherein the monomer mixture does not comprise an emulsifier. a color material; water; and a polymer particle, wherein the polymer particle has a core-shell structure including a core polymer and a shell polymer, wherein the polymer particle has an average particle diameter, based on volume, of 10 nm to 80 nm, wherein the core polymer has a glass transition temperature of lower than 60°C, and the shell polymer has a glass transition temperature of higher than or equal to 60°C, the glass transition temperature being obtained using differential scanning calorimetry based on the standard JIS K7121, wherein the core polymer includes an aromatic monomer having at least a vinyl group as a constitutional unit, wherein the shell polymer includes an aromatic monomer as a constitutional unit, wherein the shell polymer has an acid value, and the core polymer does not have an acid value, and wherein the mass of the core polymer is less than the mass of the shell polymer, and wherein the polymer particle is obtainable by a method wherein the shell polymer is used as the polymerization field of the core polymer and wherein the monomer mixture does not comprise an emulsifier.
Valve upper part for sanitary fittings, with a head piece, which is axially penetrated by a control spindle, via which a valve body arranged in the head piece can be actuated, and which is connected to an operating device comprising a handle , wherein the handle is displaceable relative to the head piece coaxially to the control spindle , wherein the handle is rotatable relative to the head piece and is connected to the control spindle in a rotationally fixed manner at least in one axial position, wherein the handle can be fixed in at least two axial positions via an arranged locking device and wherein the locking device comprises a control piston , which is guided in a control cylinder and which has a control link , in which an engagement part arranged on the control cylinder engages, characterised in that the engagement part is formed by a ball , which is guided in the control cylinder so as to be radially movable.
A wind instrument comprising: a tube body ; and a plurality of tone hole tubes (3A-3H) each having an outer open end formed at the outer periphery of the tube body and an inner open end formed through the outer opening end and opening to the inside of the tube body , wherein the tube body extends in the lengthwise direction of the tube body while curving a plurality of times in the vertical direction of the tube body characterized in that the tube body and at least one of the tone hole tubes are curved, wherein the at least one of the tone hole tubes that are curved have a curved tube portion that changes the direction of the tube axial line of the tone hole tubes, such that the plurality of outer open ends of the plurality of tone hole tubes (3A-3H) are disposed so as to be in positions corresponding to respective fingers of the performer, and the plurality of inner open ends are connected at positions that cause the tube body to produce a predetermined pitch and wherein the plurality of tone hole tubes (3A-3H) have portions extending in the upward direction of the tube body with respect to the tube body and that are mutually parallel. a tube body ; and a plurality of tone hole tubes (3A-3H) each having an outer open end formed at the outer periphery of the tube body and an inner open end formed through the outer opening end and opening to the inside of the tube body , wherein the tube body extends in the lengthwise direction of the tube body while curving a plurality of times in the vertical direction of the tube body characterized in that the tube body and at least one of the tone hole tubes are curved,
An earth moving machine comprising a support element with a nose suitable for having a wear element assembled thereon by means of a pin , said wear element comprising a cavity where, in an assembled position in which said wear element is assembled on said support element, said nose is housed in said cavity , where said cavity is demarcated by side walls with at least one through opening arranged in one of said side walls , where said nose has a nose opening which, in said assembled position, is aligned with said through opening of said wear element , where, in said assembled position said pin is housed in said through opening and said nose opening , where said nose opening defines a longitudinal axis, said longitudinal axis having a direction of insertion corresponding to the direction in which said pin is introduced in said through opening to achieve said assembled position, characterized in that : it comprises a retainer which is formed from a sheet material comprising a perimeter segment , fixed to a perimeter region of said nose opening and a flexible flange joined at one end to said perimeter segment and extending towards the inside of said nose opening .
A porous film comprising a porous base and a porous layer containing particles A disposed at least on one side thereof, wherein the particles A contain a mixture including a polymer formed from a fluorine-containing (meth)acrylate monomer and a polymer formed from a (meth)acrylate monomer having a hydroxyl group or a copolymer including a fluorine-containing (meth)acrylate monomer and a (meth)acrylate monomer having a hydroxyl group, with the (meth)acrylate monomer having a hydroxyl group accounting for more than 2 mass% and 30 mass% or less of all components of the particles A, which account for 100 mass%.
A watchdog monitor system comprising a power integrated circuit, IC, having a watchdog timer circuit and being formed on a semiconductor substrate, the watchdog timer circuit comprising a timer circuit and a timer control circuit , wherein the timer circuit is adapted to count a count clock signal from an initial value thereof, to output a reset instruction when a count value reaches a time-out value, and to initialize said count value when a timer refresh instruction to be externally input thereto is received, and the timer control circuit is adapted to load a predetermined data to be externally input thereto using the timer refresh instruction as a data latch enable signal, to determine whether the predetermined data matches a predefined pattern or not, to inhibit a count clock signal counting operation to be performed by said timer circuit when there is a state in which the predetermined data matches the predefined pattern, and to restart the count clock signal counting operation of said timer circuit when the state is changed such that the predetermined data does not match the predefined pattern, wherein said power IC comprises a power supply circuit operatively responsive to receipt of an external power supply voltage for generating a predetermined operation power supply voltage, a reset circuit for outputting an external reset signal in response to receipt of either a power-on reset instruction concerning the power supply voltage being output from said power supply circuit or a reset instruction due to time-out of the timer circuit of said watchdog timer circuit , a first external terminal (PRUN) for inputting from outside of said power IC a control signal used for the timer refresh instruction, a second external terminal (RESB) for outputting an external reset signal to outside of said power IC, a third external terminal (STN) for inputting the data signal from outside of said power IC, a fourth external terminal (VOUT) for outputting the predetermined operation power supply voltage to outside of said power IC , and a fifth external terminal (IG) for inputting other instructions from outside of said power IC , further comprising a microcomputer coupled to the first to fourth external terminals of said power IC, and a switch circuit for outputting a signal depending on a switch state to said fifth external terminal, wherein said microcomputer is adapted to execute, in responding thereto, a low power consumption command to thereby give the first external terminal a clock change and supply the third external terminal with a data signal corresponding to the predefined pattern in sync with the clock change and then go into a low power consumption state, and wherein said timer control circuit is adapted to cause said timer circuit to stop its timer count operation on condition that the input to said fifth external terminal indicates that said switch circuit is in a switch-off state.
A human dietary supplement comprising a free amino acid beta-alanine, or a salt thereof, for use in therapeutically improving physiological responses related to post-traumatic stress disorder.
An articulating coupling assembly for coupling a free end of a pipe to a support structure, the assembly comprising; a pipe end fitting configured for fitting on the free end of the pipe, and a spherical bearing , the spherical bearing having a maximum diameter not greater than a maximum diameter of the pipe end fitting, a flanged collar configured to receive the pipe end fitting in a snug radial fit, a radially outer wall of the spherical bearing having one or more slots extending along the spherical bearing in a direction parallel to an axial direction of said pipe, a radially inner wall of the flanged collar having one or more radially inwardly protruding dogs proportioned to be received snugly in the one or more slots of the radially outer wall of the spherical bearing characterised in that the number of slots in the spherical bearing is greater than the number of dogs provided on the flanged collar .
A member joining method comprising: a placement process of arranging a first member and a second member inserted into the first member so that a gap surrounding the second member is provided between the first member and the second member; and arranging an abutting body so as to abut the at least one member undergoing elastic deformation among the first member and the second member; a filling process of filling a molten resin (R) into the gap and applying pressure to the resin so as to cause the at least one member of the first member or the second member to undergo elastic deformation; a pressure maintaining process of maintaining the pressure until the resin that has been filled into the gap has cured; and a separation process of separating the abutting body from the joined first member and second member after the pressure maintaining process; and wherein: in the filling process, the molten resin is filled into the gap and into a cavity provided in the abutting body; and in the separation process, the abutting body is separated from a resin component that is continuously formed along a join section between the first member and the second member and that has a shape corresponding to the cavity. a placement process of arranging a first member and a second member inserted into the first member so that a gap surrounding the second member is provided between the first member and the second member; and arranging an abutting body so as to abut the at least one member undergoing elastic deformation among the first member and the second member; a filling process of filling a molten resin (R) into the gap and applying pressure to the resin so as to cause the at least one member of the first member or the second member to undergo elastic deformation; a pressure maintaining process of maintaining the pressure until the resin that has been filled into the gap has cured; and in the filling process, the molten resin is filled into the gap and into a cavity provided in the abutting body; and in the separation process, the abutting body is separated from a resin component that is continuously formed along a join section between the first member and the second member and that has a shape corresponding to the cavity.
A slide closure for a container containing molten metal, that has a housing part that can be fastened to the latter and a slider unit that can be displaced longitudinally relative to it, into which a refractory plate (4 or 5) can be inserted, whereby the slider unit being held by a number of holding means (6a, 6b; 7a, 7b) fastened to the housing part perpendicular to the slider unit such that it can be displaced longitudinally, characterised in that the holding means (6a, 6b; 7a, 7b) are releaseably fastened individually to the housing part such that in the braced state of the slide closure they can be released from the housing part in almost every position of the slider unit , where the holding means (6a, 6b; 7a, 7b) each comprise a bearing that can be accommodated in the housing part , which bearing can be fastened in the latter by inserting and turning in the manner of a bayonet or, conversely, can be removed from the latter, whereby this insertion or removal of the bearings into or from the housing part taking place approximately perpendicular to the latter.