mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Photovoltaic system with at least one photovoltaic module , which has an active surface (F) and which is detachably mounted on a mounting profile , with a first connection module which is detachably connected with the mounting profile and has first plug contacts held in a first housing which are connectable to connection lines , and with a second connection module which is connected to the photovoltaic module in a fixed or detachable manner and which comprises second plug contacts held in a second housing which are releasably connected to the first plug contacts and preferably fixed to electrical lines of the photovoltaic module , characterized in that the first connection module is held elastically displaceable in a plane parallel to the active surface of the installed photovoltaic module by the mounting profile , and that the second plug contacts are oriented at least approximately orthogonal to the active surface of the photovoltaic module , and that the first plug contacts with a first end piece facing the second plug contacts are aligned at least approximately orthogonally and with a second end piece connected to the corresponding connection line are aligned at least approximately parallel to the active surface of the photovoltaic module . with at least one photovoltaic module , which has an active surface (F) and which is detachably mounted on a mounting profile , with a first connection module which is detachably connected with the mounting profile and has first plug contacts held in a first housing which are connectable to connection lines , and with a second connection module which is connected to the photovoltaic module in a fixed or detachable manner and which comprises second plug contacts held in a second housing which are releasably connected to the first plug contacts and preferably fixed to electrical lines of the photovoltaic module , characterized in that the first connection module is held elastically displaceable in a plane parallel to the active surface of the installed photovoltaic module by the mounting profile , and that the second plug contacts are oriented at least approximately orthogonal to the active surface of the photovoltaic module , and that the first plug contacts with a first end piece facing the second plug contacts are aligned at least approximately orthogonally and with a second end piece connected to the corresponding connection line are aligned at least approximately parallel to the active surface of the photovoltaic module .
A negative electrode for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery , including as negative electrode active material: a carbon-based active material ; and a Si-based active material in which Si particles are dispersed in an oxide phase containing at least silicon (Si), wherein the Si-based active material includes a first Si-based active material and a second Si-based active material , and wherein the first Si-based active material has a larger volume-based median diameter and a higher content of the Si particles than the second Si-based active material . a carbon-based active material ; and a Si-based active material in which Si particles are dispersed in an oxide phase containing at least silicon (Si), wherein the Si-based active material includes a first Si-based active material and a second Si-based active material , and wherein the first Si-based active material has a larger volume-based median diameter and a higher content of the Si particles than the second Si-based active material .
A heat-treated endodontic instrument for use in performing root canal therapy on a tooth, the instrument comprising: an elongate shank having a cutting edge extending from a distal end of the shank along an axial length of the shank, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, wherein the endodontic instrument was heat-treated up to but not equal to the melting point of the titanium alloy for a period of time so that the shank has an angle greater than 10 degrees of permanent deformation after torque at 45° of flexion as determined according to "ISO Standard 3630-1 Dentistry - Root-canal instruments - Part 1: General requirements"; and wherein the proximate end has a diameter of 0.5 to 1.6 millimetres. an elongate shank having a cutting edge extending from a distal end of the shank along an axial length of the shank, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, - wherein the shank consists essentially of a titanium alloy selected from alpha-titanium alloys, beta-titanium alloys, alpha-beta-titanium alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys, wherein the endodontic instrument was heat-treated up to but not equal to the melting point of the titanium alloy for a period of time so that the shank has an angle greater than 10 degrees of permanent deformation after torque at 45° of flexion as determined according to "ISO Standard 3630-1 Dentistry - Root-canal instruments - Part 1: General requirements"; and wherein the proximate end has a diameter of 0.5 to 1.6 millimetres.
A method for data encryption, comprising: obtaining (S301) a first key, and performing an obfuscation operation on the first key and data to be encrypted to obtain obfuscation operation result data, wherein an obfuscation factor in the obfuscation operation includes the first key; obtaining (S302) a second key, and obtaining a first signature of the obfuscation operation result data according to the second key; obtaining (S303) a third key, and encrypting the first key, the data to be encrypted and the first signature using the third key to obtain a target ciphertext; obtaining (S304) a fourth key, and obtaining a second signature of the target ciphertext according to the fourth key; generating (S305) an encrypted file including the target ciphertext and the second signature. obtaining (S301) a first key, and performing an obfuscation operation on the first key and data to be encrypted to obtain obfuscation operation result data, wherein an obfuscation factor in the obfuscation operation includes the first key; obtaining (S302) a second key, and obtaining a first signature of the obfuscation operation result data according to the second key; obtaining (S303) a third key, and encrypting the first key, the data to be encrypted and the first signature using the third key to obtain a target ciphertext; obtaining (S304) a fourth key, and obtaining a second signature of the target ciphertext according to the fourth key; generating (S305) an encrypted file including the target ciphertext and the second signature.
A method of producing antibody genetic diversity or variability by modifying immunoglobulin complementarity determining regions (CDRs), the method comprising: (a) introducing into one or more CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequences one or more zinc finger DNA binding domain recognition sequences to generate one or more non-identical targeting site sequences within the one or more CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequences for binding one or more zinc finger nucleases (ZFN), thereby producing CDRs comprising modified nucleic acid sequences; and (b) expressing in a cell, a nucleic acid encoding at least an antibody heavy chain variable domain (VH) and/or at least an antibody light chain variable domain (VL) comprising the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence of (a) under conditions in which the expressed ZFN binds and cleaves the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence within the targeting site sequence, said cell expressing a nucleic acid sequence encoding a zinc finger nuclease (ZFN) into which is introduced the zinc finger DNA binding domain targeting site sequences of (a) operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a DNA cleavage domain of a type IIS restriction enzyme, wherein DNA cleavage by the ZFN is determined by the targeting site sequences within the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence of (a). (a) introducing into one or more CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequences one or more zinc finger DNA binding domain recognition sequences to generate one or more non-identical targeting site sequences within the one or more CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequences for binding one or more zinc finger nucleases (ZFN), thereby producing CDRs comprising modified nucleic acid sequences; and (b) expressing in a cell, a nucleic acid encoding at least an antibody heavy chain variable domain (VH) and/or at least an antibody light chain variable domain (VL) comprising the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence of (a) under conditions in which the expressed ZFN binds and cleaves the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence within the targeting site sequence, said cell expressing a nucleic acid sequence encoding a zinc finger nuclease (ZFN) into which is introduced the zinc finger DNA binding domain targeting site sequences of (a) operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a DNA cleavage domain of a type IIS restriction enzyme, wherein DNA cleavage by the ZFN is determined by the targeting site sequences within the modified CDR-encoding nucleic acid sequence of (a).
Expanded polyethylene resin particles which have a low temperature side melting peak and a high temperature side melting peak on a differential scanning calorie (DSC) curve that is obtained by differential scanning calorimetry in which a temperature is increased from 20°C to 220°C at a heating rate of 10°C/min, wherein: said expanded polyethylene resin particles are obtainable by expanding polyethylene resin particles which (i) contain an antistatic agent and an amount of an aliphatic alcohol which amount is 0.001 to 2 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin as a base resin of the expanded polyethylene resin particles, (ii) have a storage modulus of elasticity of 900 Pa or more and 5000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 1 rad/sec in dynamic viscoelastic behavior measurement at 190°C and (iii) have a storage modulus of elasticity of 100000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 100 rad/sec in dynamic viscoelastic behavior measurement at 190°C; wherein the storage moduli of elasticity are measured as described in the description; wherein the base resin of the polyethylene resin particles is a mixed resin of (A) not less than 60% by weight and not more than 97% by weight of a polyethylene resin whose melt index is 1.2 g/10 min or more and 10 g/10 min or less and (B) not less than 3% by weight and not more than 40% by weight of a polyethylene resin whose melt index is 0.01 g/10 min or more and 0.3 g/10 min or less, a total of (A) and (B) being 100% by weight, the melt index being measured in conformity with JIS K7210 at a temperature of 190°C and with a load of 2.16 kg. said expanded polyethylene resin particles are obtainable by expanding polyethylene resin particles which (i) contain an antistatic agent and an amount of an aliphatic alcohol which amount is 0.001 to 2 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin as a base resin of the expanded polyethylene resin particles, (ii) have a storage modulus of elasticity of 900 Pa or more and 5000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 1 rad/sec in dynamic viscoelastic behavior measurement at 190°C and (iii) have a storage modulus of elasticity of 100000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 100 rad/sec in dynamic viscoelastic behavior measurement at 190°C; wherein the storage moduli of elasticity are measured as described in the description; wherein the base resin of the polyethylene resin particles is a mixed resin of (A) not less than 60% by weight and not more than 97% by weight of a polyethylene resin whose melt index is 1.2 g/10 min or more and 10 g/10 min or less and (B) not less than 3% by weight and not more than 40% by weight of a polyethylene resin whose melt index is 0.01 g/10 min or more and 0.3 g/10 min or less, a total of (A) and (B) being 100% by weight, the melt index being measured in conformity with JIS K7210 at a temperature of 190°C and with a load of 2.16 kg.
A method for adapting a steering torque for controlling a feedback actuator of a steer-by-wire motor vehicle steering system, having the following steps: • providing a basic steering torque (T b ), • providing a rack-force-based steering torque (T r ), • forming a difference between the basic steering torque (T b ) and the rack-force-based steering torque (T r ), characterized in that • if the difference exceeds a predetermined limit value, adapting the basic steering torque (T b ) to the rack-force-based steering torque (T r ) and transmitting the resulting steering torque in order to control the feedback actuator , • if the difference remains below the predetermined limit value, transmitting the basic steering torque (T b ) in order to control the feedback actuator. • providing a basic steering torque (T b ), • providing a rack-force-based steering torque (T r ), • providing a rack-force-based steering torque (T r ), • forming a difference between the basic steering torque (T b ) and the rack-force-based steering torque (T r ), characterized in that • if the difference exceeds a predetermined limit value, adapting the basic steering torque (T b ) to the rack-force-based steering torque (T r ) and transmitting the resulting steering torque in order to control the feedback actuator , • if the difference remains below the predetermined limit value, transmitting the basic steering torque (T b ) in order to control the feedback actuator.
Use of a lyocell fibre for the manufacture of a nonwoven fibre fleece , characterized in that the fibre has a cross-sectional aspect ratio of at least 1.8, preferably from 2 to 10, wherein the cross-sectional aspect ratio is defined as the width to height ratio of a minimum bounding rectangle around the cross section of the fibre.
A cryptography method comprising: obtaining astronomical data from an observed astronomical event, wherein the observed astronomical event is a random event; seeding a pseudorandom generator based on the astronomical data, wherein the pseudorandom generator is a pseudorandom function, wherein a compact source code defines a seed information and the pseudorandom function in a computer programming language and the compact source code has a code length shorter than a predefined threshold and wherein the source code is incompressible; after seeding the pseudorandom generator, obtaining an output from the pseudorandom generator; generating a parameter for a cryptographic function by operation of one or more data processors using the output from the pseudorandom generator, wherein generating the parameter for the cryptographic function using the output from the pseudorandom generator comprises generating a constant of an elliptic curve function using the output from the pseudorandom generator, and wherein the generated parameter for the cryptographic function has a larger size in memory than the compact source code of the pseudorandom generator, wherein the generated parameter is computationally indistinguishable from a uniform value. obtaining astronomical data from an observed astronomical event, wherein the observed astronomical event is a random event; seeding a pseudorandom generator based on the astronomical data, wherein the pseudorandom generator is a pseudorandom function, wherein a compact source code defines a seed information and the pseudorandom function in a computer programming language and the compact source code has a code length shorter than a predefined threshold and wherein the source code is incompressible; after seeding the pseudorandom generator, obtaining an output from the pseudorandom generator; generating a parameter for a cryptographic function by operation of one or more data processors using the output from the pseudorandom generator, wherein generating the parameter for the cryptographic function using the output from the pseudorandom generator comprises generating a constant of an elliptic curve function using the output from the pseudorandom generator, and wherein the generated parameter for the cryptographic function has a larger size in memory than the compact source code of the pseudorandom generator, wherein the generated parameter is computationally indistinguishable from a uniform value.
A toner comprising: a toner particle; and an external additive, wherein the external additive includes spherical silica particles and hydrotalcite particles, a number average particle diameter Da of the spherical silica particles determined as described in the description is from 10 nm to 40 nm, a circularity of the spherical silica particles determined as described in the description is at least 0.80, and the toner satisfies formula below: Ga × 1 − Ka / 100 / Gb × 1 − Kb / 100 ≥ 0.050 wherein Ga: a content of the spherical silica particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle; Gb: a content of the hydrotalcite particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle; Ka: a fixing ratio (%) of the spherical silica particles on a surface of the toner particle determined as described in the description; and Kb: a fixing ratio (%) of the hydrotalcite particles on the surface of the toner particle determined as described in the description. a toner particle; and an external additive, wherein the external additive includes spherical silica particles and hydrotalcite particles, a number average particle diameter Da of the spherical silica particles determined as described in the description is from 10 nm to 40 nm, a circularity of the spherical silica particles determined as described in the description is at least 0.80, and the toner satisfies formula below: Ga × 1 − Ka / 100 / Gb × 1 − Kb / 100 ≥ 0.050 wherein Ga: a content of the spherical silica particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle; Gb: a content of the hydrotalcite particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the toner particle; Ka: a fixing ratio (%) of the spherical silica particles on a surface of the toner particle determined as described in the description; and Kb: a fixing ratio (%) of the hydrotalcite particles on the surface of the toner particle determined as described in the description.
A mobile radio communication terminal device comprising: a receiver configured to receive one or more wireless signals from one or more mobile radio cells ; a first circuit configured to determine, for each of the one or more mobile radio cells , a reliability metric (s) that is a quantitate value indicating the quality of wireless communications between that mobile radio cell and the mobile radio communication terminal device or is obtained from a signal-power based measurement of that mobile radio cell; a third circuit configured to determine a mobile radio cell detection occurrence count for each of the one or more mobile radio cells by incrementing the mobile radio cell detection occurrence count each time the first circuit detects a received wireless signal from that mobile radio cell; and a second circuit configured to perform a partial mobile radio cell search for one or more mobile radio cells having a reliability metric (s) or mobile radio cell detection occurrence count that satisfies a predefined criterion. a receiver configured to receive one or more wireless signals from one or more mobile radio cells ; a first circuit configured to determine, for each of the one or more mobile radio cells , a reliability metric (s) that is a quantitate value indicating the quality of wireless communications between that mobile radio cell and the mobile radio communication terminal device or is obtained from a signal-power based measurement of that mobile radio cell; a third circuit configured to determine a mobile radio cell detection occurrence count for each of the one or more mobile radio cells by incrementing the mobile radio cell detection occurrence count each time the first circuit detects a received wireless signal from that mobile radio cell; and a second circuit configured to perform a partial mobile radio cell search for one or more mobile radio cells having a reliability metric (s) or mobile radio cell detection occurrence count that satisfies a predefined criterion.
A method for transmitting a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement ,HARQ-ACK, in a time division duplexing, TDD, carrier aggregation, CA, system, the method comprising: receiving, by a user equipment, UE, configuration information from a base station for each cell working under a CA mode; determining, by the UE a distribution of fixed sub-frames and flexible sub-frames in each cell by determining for each secondary cell, Scell, a CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C of the Scell working under the CA mode; determining a reference uplink/downlink configuration A of a primary cell, Pcell, in a single cell system and an uplink/downlink configuration of the Scell, if a distribution of uplink/downlink sub frames in the Pcell may change flexibly and a distribution of uplink/downlink sub frames in the Scell is prohibited from changing flexibly; determining a timing of a HARQ-ACK for downlink transmission in each cell based on the CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C; and transmitting the HARQ-ACK based on the determined timing of the HARQ-ACK for each cell, wherein the CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C is determined based on : Reference UL/DL configuration C for timing of HARQ-ACK in Scell Reference UL/DL configuration A of Pcell 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 UL/DL configuration of Scell 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 1 1 2 4 4 5 1 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 3 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 receiving, by a user equipment, UE, configuration information from a base station for each cell working under a CA mode; determining, by the UE a distribution of fixed sub-frames and flexible sub-frames in each cell by determining for each secondary cell, Scell, a CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C of the Scell working under the CA mode; determining a reference uplink/downlink configuration A of a primary cell, Pcell, in a single cell system and an uplink/downlink configuration of the Scell, if a distribution of uplink/downlink sub frames in the Pcell may change flexibly and a distribution of uplink/downlink sub frames in the Scell is prohibited from changing flexibly; determining a timing of a HARQ-ACK for downlink transmission in each cell based on the CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C; and transmitting the HARQ-ACK based on the determined timing of the HARQ-ACK for each cell, wherein the CA mode reference uplink/downlink configuration C is determined based on : Reference UL/DL configuration C for timing of HARQ-ACK in Scell Reference UL/DL configuration A of Pcell 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 UL/DL configuration of Scell 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 1 1 2 4 4 5 1 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 3 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Filter press for the solid/liquid separation of suspensions, comprising several plate-like filter elements , which are mounted behind one another and attached together at the side, with a press wall made from an electrically isolating material that is impermeable to moisture, a plate frame and a means of filtering , such as a fabric or a membrane, a suspension inlet and a filtrate outlet , wherein cake areas are located, in each case, between two adjacent and neighboring filter elements wherein in said spaces filter cakes are formed during operation, characterized in that at least one electromagnetic sensor is arranged in the press wall of at least one filter element , wherein -for the purpose of determining the dielectric constant of at least a filter cake arranged on the press wall - the sensor has two conductor electrodes that are space apart and that are spaced at a distance from the cake area by the press wall , and in that the sensor is connected to an evaluation unit for the purpose of determining a water content value and/or a conductivity value.