mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A bus bar comprising: a block-shaped thick portion ; two thin portions provided along both sides of the thick portion ; terminal connecting portions each provided to the thin portions ; and two bend portions elastically and deformably connecting the thick portion to the two thin portions , wherein the terminal connecting portion is fixable to a terminal and the thick portion is the block-shaped thick portion thicker than the thin portions and is provided integrally between the two thin portions ; wherein the two thin portions are connected to the thick portion via the two bend portions each formed by a slit that is cut from a first surface toward a second surface of the thick portion , the second surface being opposite to the first surface, wherein the two thin portions are each provided with a thick endothermic member on a side opposite to a side where each of the two thin portions is connected to a corresponding one of the bend portions , and wherein the thick portion, the thin portions, and the bend portions are integrally formed of a same material. a block-shaped thick portion ; two thin portions provided along both sides of the thick portion ; terminal connecting portions each provided to the thin portions ; and two bend portions elastically and deformably connecting the thick portion to the two thin portions , wherein the terminal connecting portion is fixable to a terminal and the thick portion is the block-shaped thick portion thicker than the thin portions and is provided integrally between the two thin portions ; wherein the two thin portions are connected to the thick portion via the two bend portions each formed by a slit that is cut from a first surface toward a second surface of the thick portion , the second surface being opposite to the first surface, wherein the two thin portions are each provided with a thick endothermic member on a side opposite to a side where each of the two thin portions is connected to a corresponding one of the bend portions , and wherein the thick portion, the thin portions, and the bend portions are integrally formed of a same material.
A method for obtaining Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) time in a GNSS receiver when a first clock signal is turned on after being turned off for a period of time, the method comprising: obtaining a time relationship between the first clock signal and a GNSS time received from a signal source; utilizing a frame time clock of a cellular network to generate a second clock signal, wherein the second clock signal is a synchronized version of a phone clock signal converted with respect to at least one wireless signal of one or more cellular networks; at a first time point before the first clock is turned off, utilizing the second clock signal to synchronize the first clock signal to obtain a clock value B1 of the second clock signal and a clock value A1 of the first clock signal at the first time point; obtaining a GNSS time C1 corresponding to the clock value A1 according to the time relationship or received from the signal source; at a second time point when the first clock is turned on after being turned off, utilizing the second clock signal to synchronize the first clock signal to obtain a clock value B2 of the second clock signal and a clock value A2 of the first clock signal at the second time point; and calculating a GNSS time C2 corresponding to the clock value A2 according to the GNSS time C1, the clock value B1, and the clock value B2. obtaining a time relationship between the first clock signal and a GNSS time received from a signal source; utilizing a frame time clock of a cellular network to generate a second clock signal, wherein the second clock signal is a synchronized version of a phone clock signal converted with respect to at least one wireless signal of one or more cellular networks; at a first time point before the first clock is turned off, utilizing the second clock signal to synchronize the first clock signal to obtain a clock value B1 of the second clock signal and a clock value A1 of the first clock signal at the first time point; obtaining a GNSS time C1 corresponding to the clock value A1 according to the time relationship or received from the signal source; at a second time point when the first clock is turned on after being turned off, utilizing the second clock signal to synchronize the first clock signal to obtain a clock value B2 of the second clock signal and a clock value A2 of the first clock signal at the second time point; and calculating a GNSS time C2 corresponding to the clock value A2 according to the GNSS time C1, the clock value B1, and the clock value B2.
A robotic surgical instrument comprising: a shaft ; an end effector element ; an articulation connecting the end effector element to the shaft , the articulation comprising: joints permitting the end effector element to adopt a range of orientations relative to a longitudinal axis of the shaft ; pairs of driving elements (B1, B2, C1, C2) configured to drive the joints ; a supporting body having a bevelled surface ; and a redirecting pulley mounted on the bevelled surface such that the redirecting pulley rotates about a redirecting pulley axis transverse to the bevelled surface so as to redirect a driving element (B1, C1) between two joints , the driving element (B1, C1) being constrained to move around the redirecting pulley ; characterised in that the supporting body has a groove adjacent to the bevelled surface and the driving element (B1, C1) is seated in the groove . a shaft ; an end effector element ; an articulation connecting the end effector element to the shaft , the articulation comprising: joints permitting the end effector element to adopt a range of orientations relative to a longitudinal axis of the shaft ; pairs of driving elements (B1, B2, C1, C2) configured to drive the joints ; a supporting body having a bevelled surface ; and a redirecting pulley mounted on the bevelled surface such that the redirecting pulley rotates about a redirecting pulley axis transverse to the bevelled surface so as to redirect a driving element (B1, C1) between two joints , the driving element (B1, C1) being constrained to move around the redirecting pulley ; characterised in that the supporting body has a groove adjacent to the bevelled surface and the driving element (B1, C1) is seated in the groove . joints permitting the end effector element to adopt a range of orientations relative to a longitudinal axis of the shaft ; pairs of driving elements (B1, B2, C1, C2) configured to drive the joints ; a supporting body having a bevelled surface ; and a redirecting pulley mounted on the bevelled surface such that the redirecting pulley rotates about a redirecting pulley axis transverse to the bevelled surface so as to redirect a driving element (B1, C1) between two joints , the driving element (B1, C1) being constrained to move around the redirecting pulley ; characterised in that the supporting body has a groove adjacent to the bevelled surface and the driving element (B1, C1) is seated in the groove .
An device-to-device, D2D, communication method, wherein the method comprises: receiving , by a third terminal in a first network, a resource request sent by a base station in the first network, wherein the resource request is used to instruct the third terminal to report, to the base station, a resource pool time domain location of a second network, wherein the resource pool time domain location of the second network is used for D2D communication between a first terminal in the first network and a second terminal in a second network, and the first network and the second network are different public land mobile networks, PLMNs; obtaining , by the third terminal from the second network according to the resource request, the resource pool time domain location of the second network; and sending , by the third terminal, a resource request response to the base station, wherein the resource request response comprises the resource pool time domain location of the second network. receiving , by a third terminal in a first network, a resource request sent by a base station in the first network, wherein the resource request is used to instruct the third terminal to report, to the base station, a resource pool time domain location of a second network, wherein the resource pool time domain location of the second network is used for D2D communication between a first terminal in the first network and a second terminal in a second network, and the first network and the second network are different public land mobile networks, PLMNs; obtaining , by the third terminal from the second network according to the resource request, the resource pool time domain location of the second network; and sending , by the third terminal, a resource request response to the base station, wherein the resource request response comprises the resource pool time domain location of the second network.
A method of separating a mixture in a system comprising a plurality of chromatography columns, the method successively comprising, in a cyclic manner, in a given part of the system: - a step of collecting a raffinate, a step of injecting the mixture to be separated, a step of collecting an extract, and a step of injecting a mobile phase; wherein the method further comprises measuring the purity and/or yield of at least one collected fraction chosen from the extract and the raffinate, said measuring the purity and/or yield comprising the following steps: - the determination, in a node of the system, of the histories of at least two variables that are representative of the concentration of at least two species contained in the mixture to be separated, using a fast online detector; - the determination of the concentration of at least two species of the mixture to be separated in the collected fraction, based on these histories; - the determination of the purity and/or yield of the collected fraction based on these concentrations. - a step of collecting a raffinate, a step of injecting the mixture to be separated, a step of collecting an extract, and a step of injecting a mobile phase; - the determination, in a node of the system, of the histories of at least two variables that are representative of the concentration of at least two species contained in the mixture to be separated, using a fast online detector; - the determination of the concentration of at least two species of the mixture to be separated in the collected fraction, based on these histories; - the determination of the purity and/or yield of the collected fraction based on these concentrations.
An electronic device comprising: a display ; a storage module ; and a processor configured: when determining that a head-mounted device, which is operatively and physically connected to the electronic device, is worn by a user, to display a first screen for providing a virtual reality on the display ; to determine that the head-mounted device is removed from the user of a first eye direction, store information about a second screen being displayed on the display at a time point of removing the electronic device from the user of the first eye direction in the storage module ; and when determining that the head-mounted device is worn by a user of a second eye direction, display the second screen on the display based on the stored information. a display ; a storage module ; and a processor configured: when determining that a head-mounted device, which is operatively and physically connected to the electronic device, is worn by a user, to display a first screen for providing a virtual reality on the display ; to determine that the head-mounted device is removed from the user of a first eye direction, store information about a second screen being displayed on the display at a time point of removing the electronic device from the user of the first eye direction in the storage module ; and when determining that the head-mounted device is worn by a user of a second eye direction, display the second screen on the display based on the stored information. when determining that a head-mounted device, which is operatively and physically connected to the electronic device, is worn by a user, to display a first screen for providing a virtual reality on the display ; to determine that the head-mounted device is removed from the user of a first eye direction, store information about a second screen being displayed on the display at a time point of removing the electronic device from the user of the first eye direction in the storage module ; and when determining that the head-mounted device is worn by a user of a second eye direction, display the second screen on the display based on the stored information.
A three-electrode battery comprising: a main separator ; a film-shaped reference electrode stacked on one side of the main separator ; an auxiliary separator stacked on the one side of the main separator with the reference electrode interposed between the main separator and the auxiliary separator ; a first electrode and a second electrode stacked with the main separator , the reference electrode , and the auxiliary separator interposed therebetween; and a battery case in which the main separator , the reference electrode , the auxiliary separator , the first electrode , and the second electrode are accommodated in an inner space of the battery case, wherein the reference electrode is formed with a plurality of perforated holes and wherein the reference electrode comprises: a first region (A1) facing the first electrode or the second electrode ; and a second region (A2) protruding from one side of the first electrode or the second electrode , and wherein the plurality of perforated holes are formed in the first region (a1). a main separator ; a film-shaped reference electrode stacked on one side of the main separator ; an auxiliary separator stacked on the one side of the main separator with the reference electrode interposed between the main separator and the auxiliary separator ; a first electrode and a second electrode stacked with the main separator , the reference electrode , and the auxiliary separator interposed therebetween; and a battery case in which the main separator , the reference electrode , the auxiliary separator , the first electrode , and the second electrode are accommodated in an inner space of the battery case, wherein the reference electrode is formed with a plurality of perforated holes and wherein the reference electrode comprises: a first region (A1) facing the first electrode or the second electrode ; and a second region (A2) protruding from one side of the first electrode or the second electrode , and wherein the plurality of perforated holes are formed in the first region (a1). a first region (A1) facing the first electrode or the second electrode ; and a second region (A2) protruding from one side of the first electrode or the second electrode , and wherein the plurality of perforated holes are formed in the first region (a1).
Energy converter for outputting electrical energy, the energy converter having at least one first converter cell module (70-1, 70-2) and at least one second converter cell module (80-1, 80-2), wherein the at least one first and the at least one second converter cell modules (70-1, 70-2; 80-1, 80-2) comprise at least one converter cell and one coupling unit , wherein the at least one converter cell is connected between a first input and a second input of the coupling unit and the coupling unit is configured to connect the at least one converter cell between a first terminal of the converter cell module (70-1, 70-2; 80-1, 80-2) and a second terminal of the converter cell module (70-1, 70-2; 80-1, 80-2) in response to a first control signal, and to connect the first terminal to the second terminal in response to a second control signal, characterized in that the at least one converter cell of the at least one first converter cell module (70-1, 70-2) is connected in a first polarity between the first input and the second input of the coupling unit of the at least one first converter cell module (70-1, 70-2) and the at least one converter cell of the at least one second converter cell module (80-1, 80-2) is connected in a second polarity, which is opposite to the first polarity, between the first input and the second input of the coupling unit of the at least one second converter cell module (80-1, 80-2), wherein the energy converter is connected to an electric drive motor, wherein the energy converter having a control unit, which is configured to output the first control signal to the at least one first converter cell module (70-1, 70-2) and to output the second control signal to the at least one second converter cell module (80-1, 80-2) during a first period and to output, in a second period following the first period, the second control signal to the at least one first converter cell module (70-1, 70-2) and to output the first control signal to the at least one second converter cell module (80-1, 80-2), and thus to set an output voltage for the energy converter to have a first arithmetic sign during the first period and to have a second arithmetic sign, which is opposite to the first arithmetic sign, during the second period.
A device for monitoring use of a lamp , said device comprising: a processor , a memory coupled with the processor, and a set of executable instructions stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, characterized in that the executable instructions comprise instructions for: receiving, from the lamp , a signal containing: an identification code that is unique to the lamp; and data that defines a usage parameter for the lamp verifying the identification code from the lamp; calculating a lamp usage fee that relates the usage parameter to a first monetary value; and generating an output comprising the lamp usage fee; transmitting an authorization code to the lamp, wherein the authorization code contains instructions that cause the lamp to change from a first operating condition to a second operating condition that is different from the first operating condition, wherein the lamp generates light in the second operating condition. a processor , a memory coupled with the processor, and a set of executable instructions stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, characterized in that the executable instructions comprise instructions for: receiving, from the lamp , a signal containing: an identification code that is unique to the lamp; and data that defines a usage parameter for the lamp verifying the identification code from the lamp; calculating a lamp usage fee that relates the usage parameter to a first monetary value; and generating an output comprising the lamp usage fee; receiving, from the lamp , a signal containing: an identification code that is unique to the lamp; and data that defines a usage parameter for the lamp verifying the identification code from the lamp; an identification code that is unique to the lamp; and data that defines a usage parameter for the lamp verifying the identification code from the lamp; calculating a lamp usage fee that relates the usage parameter to a first monetary value; and generating an output comprising the lamp usage fee; transmitting an authorization code to the lamp, wherein the authorization code contains instructions that cause the lamp to change from a first operating condition to a second operating condition that is different from the first operating condition, wherein the lamp generates light in the second operating condition.
A method implemented in a first network element, the method comprising: transmitting a request message for subscribing to receive service experience data related to an application, wherein the application involves a plurality of wireless transmit and receive units, WTRUs; receiving the service experience data related to the application, the service experience data comprising first information indicating individual contribution metrics of the plurality of WTRUs to a global quality of experience, QoE, of the application, wherein the individual contribution metrics of the plurality of WTRUs comprise service experience contribution weights of the plurality of WTRUs to the QoE of the application; determining, based on the first information, data analytics associated with the application; and transmitting the data analytics associated with the application. transmitting a request message for subscribing to receive service experience data related to an application, wherein the application involves a plurality of wireless transmit and receive units, WTRUs; receiving the service experience data related to the application, the service experience data comprising first information indicating individual contribution metrics of the plurality of WTRUs to a global quality of experience, QoE, of the application, wherein the individual contribution metrics of the plurality of WTRUs comprise service experience contribution weights of the plurality of WTRUs to the QoE of the application; determining, based on the first information, data analytics associated with the application; and transmitting the data analytics associated with the application.
An outdoor unit suitable for use as a part of a heat pump, the outdoor unit comprising: a package that defines a chamber; a liquid stop valve disposed in the chamber; a liquid filter disposed in the chamber, the liquid filter being connected to the liquid stop valve and configured to be connected, via a liquid pipe, to an indoor unit of the heat pump; a compressor disposed in the chamber; a gas stop valve disposed in the chamber; and a gas filter disposed in the chamber, the gas filter being connected to the gas stop valve and configured to be connected, via a gas pipe, to the indoor unit of the heat pump; characterized in that the liquid filter includes a liquid filter inlet and a liquid filter outlet and has the flow path that extends through each of the liquid filter inlet, the liquid filter and the liquid filter outlet in a horizontal direction, the liquid stop valve has a flow path that extends in an up-down direction, and the liquid filter has a flow path that extends in a horizontal direction, a gas flow path is further defined from the compressor to the gas stop valve , and from the gas stop valve to the gas filter , and the gas filter to the indoor unit through the gas pipe, the gas filter is connected to a flange which is disposed on the gas pipe configured to be connected to the indoor unit . a package that defines a chamber; a liquid stop valve disposed in the chamber; a liquid filter disposed in the chamber, the liquid filter being connected to the liquid stop valve and configured to be connected, via a liquid pipe, to an indoor unit of the heat pump; a compressor disposed in the chamber; a gas stop valve disposed in the chamber; and a gas filter disposed in the chamber, the gas filter being connected to the gas stop valve and configured to be connected, via a gas pipe, to the indoor unit of the heat pump; characterized in that the liquid filter includes a liquid filter inlet and a liquid filter outlet and has the flow path that extends through each of the liquid filter inlet, the liquid filter and the liquid filter outlet in a horizontal direction, the liquid stop valve has a flow path that extends in an up-down direction, and the liquid filter has a flow path that extends in a horizontal direction, a gas flow path is further defined from the compressor to the gas stop valve , and from the gas stop valve to the gas filter , and the gas filter to the indoor unit through the gas pipe, the gas filter is connected to a flange which is disposed on the gas pipe configured to be connected to the indoor unit .