mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus comprising: a beam splitter comprising a beam splitter input, a beam splitter first output, and a beam splitter second output, wherein the beam splitter input is configured to receive a laser pulse, wherein the beam splitter first output provides a reference signal and the beam splitter second output provides a signal of interest; a frequency shifter comprising a shifter input and a shifter output, wherein the shifter input is coupled to the beam splitter first output, wherein the frequency shifter shifts the reference signal to a portion of an optical spectrum separate from another portion of the optical spectrum being used by the signal of interest, wherein the shifter output comprises a shifted reference signal; and a polarization rotator comprising a first rotator input, a second rotator input, and a rotator output, wherein the first rotator input receives the shifted reference signal, characterized in that the second rotator input receives a signal of interest, and wherein the rotator output comprises the reference signal shifted and rotated by the polarization rotator , wherein the rotator output transmits a single optical beam including the signal of interest and the reference signal. a beam splitter comprising a beam splitter input, a beam splitter first output, and a beam splitter second output, wherein the beam splitter input is configured to receive a laser pulse, wherein the beam splitter first output provides a reference signal and the beam splitter second output provides a signal of interest; a frequency shifter comprising a shifter input and a shifter output, wherein the shifter input is coupled to the beam splitter first output, wherein the frequency shifter shifts the reference signal to a portion of an optical spectrum separate from another portion of the optical spectrum being used by the signal of interest, wherein the shifter output comprises a shifted reference signal; and a polarization rotator comprising a first rotator input, a second rotator input, and a rotator output, wherein the first rotator input receives the shifted reference signal, characterized in that the second rotator input receives a signal of interest, and wherein the rotator output comprises the reference signal shifted and rotated by the polarization rotator , wherein the rotator output transmits a single optical beam including the signal of interest and the reference signal.
An indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus, comprising: a base that forms a rear side of a housing ; a frame body removably attached to a front side of the base to form a front side of the housing ; and a stand removably attached to a bottom side of the base , wherein the base has a step formed by protruding a front end portion of a periphery of the base outward, and wherein the stand does not protrude from any side of the housing in a state in which the stand is attached to the base , wherein, when the indoor unit is installed on a floor surface , the stand is attached to the base to form a flat installation surface of the housing , the installation surface to be placed on a floor surface, characterized in that a level difference on the bottom side of the base and the frame body , which is formed by the step of the base , is removed by the stand , and the installation surface of the housing to be placed on the floor surface is made flat. a base that forms a rear side of a housing ; a frame body removably attached to a front side of the base to form a front side of the housing ; and a stand removably attached to a bottom side of the base , wherein the base has a step formed by protruding a front end portion of a periphery of the base outward, and wherein the stand does not protrude from any side of the housing in a state in which the stand is attached to the base , wherein, when the indoor unit is installed on a floor surface , the stand is attached to the base to form a flat installation surface of the housing , the installation surface to be placed on a floor surface, characterized in that a level difference on the bottom side of the base and the frame body , which is formed by the step of the base , is removed by the stand , and the installation surface of the housing to be placed on the floor surface is made flat.
Electrohydraulic control valve arrangement comprising a low pressure supply , a high pressure supply , a first magnetic valve , a second magnetic valve , a third magnetic valve , and a valve element that is displaceable in a first direction by a pressure in a first pressure chamber and in a second direction by a pressure in a second pressure chamber , wherein the first pressure chamber is connectable to the high pressure supply and to the low pressure supply , and wherein the second pressure chamber is connectable to the high pressure supply and to the low pressure supply , and wherein the first magnetic valve is connected to the first pressure chamber and the second magnetic valve is connected to the second pressure chamber , and wherein the third magnetic valve is connected to the high pressure supply and to the first magnetic valve and to the second magnetic valve , and wherein the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are three-way valves and the first magnetic valve , the second magnetic valve and the third magnetic valve are all spring loaded valves characterized in that the three magnetic valves are identical valves, wherein a fluid path to the high pressure supply is blocked in all three magnetic valves in their respective normal positions.
A flash housing for photographic purposes, said flash housing comprising: a flash forming element arranged to generate a flash light; a lens element having a substantially circular cross-section and being arranged to let at least part of the generated flash light out of the flash housing so as to obtain the flash, a zoom element rotatably arranged at least partly along the circumference of the lens element and operatively connected to the flash forming element so as to control movement of the flash forming element by manual rotation of the zoom element along the circumference, and a transfer element arranged to transfer the rotational movement or position of the zoom element to an electrical signal, wherein an axial movement or position of the flash forming element is controlled based on the electrical signal. a flash forming element arranged to generate a flash light; a lens element having a substantially circular cross-section and being arranged to let at least part of the generated flash light out of the flash housing so as to obtain the flash, a zoom element rotatably arranged at least partly along the circumference of the lens element and operatively connected to the flash forming element so as to control movement of the flash forming element by manual rotation of the zoom element along the circumference, and a transfer element arranged to transfer the rotational movement or position of the zoom element to an electrical signal, wherein an axial movement or position of the flash forming element is controlled based on the electrical signal.
A consumable for an aerosol generating device comprising a heating layer of an aerosol substrate formed to be positioned in sandwich between two electrodes (4a, b) of the device , wherein the heating layer of aerosol substrate comprises flavorant material and an aerosol forming agent , characterized in that the layer further comprises electrically conductive material in particulate form embedded in the layer , wherein the electrically conductive material is arranged in the heating layer to conduct electrical current between the two electrodes (4a, b) and to heat the aerosol substrate to a temperature sufficient to aerosolize the aerosol forming agent .
Multi-spot scanning microscope, comprising: a microscope optical unit , an illumination beam path, a detection beam path having a detection plane , in which a detector is positioned, the detection plane being optically conjugate to a sample plane , a light source for providing excitation light in the illumination beam path, a scanner and a dispersive device for spectrally separating detection light (61, 62; 70; 324), characterized in that a distortion optical unit is provided for guiding the detection light into the detection plane , said distortion optical unit being arranged, in the beam direction, downstream of the dispersive device and upstream of the detection plane , in that a rotation device (30; 40) is present for the variable relative rotation of a luminous field of the spectrally separated detection light and the distortion optical unit in dependence on a number of illumination spots of the multi-spot scanning microscope, and in that a control unit is present for actuating the rotation device and the light source and for at least provisionally processing measurement data provided by the detector . a microscope optical unit , an illumination beam path, a detection beam path having a detection plane , in which a detector is positioned, the detection plane being optically conjugate to a sample plane , a light source for providing excitation light in the illumination beam path, a scanner and a dispersive device for spectrally separating detection light (61, 62; 70; 324), characterized in that a distortion optical unit is provided for guiding the detection light into the detection plane , said distortion optical unit being arranged, in the beam direction, downstream of the dispersive device and upstream of the detection plane , in that a rotation device (30; 40) is present for the variable relative rotation of a luminous field of the spectrally separated detection light and the distortion optical unit in dependence on a number of illumination spots of the multi-spot scanning microscope, and in that a control unit is present for actuating the rotation device and the light source and for at least provisionally processing measurement data provided by the detector .
A ventilation system comprising a control unit for controlling extraction and/or supply of air within a building, characterized in that said control unit is arranged such that it will not operate to supply and/or extract air until after a setup program has been successfully completed.
A process for the production of polyethylene by gas phase polymerisation of ethylene in the presence of a supported chromium oxide based catalyst composition which is modified with an amino alcohol wherein the molar ratio of amino alcohol: chromium ranges between 0.5:1 and 1.5:1, wherein the support is silica having a surface area (SA) between ≥ 450 m 2 /g and ≤ 550 m 2 /g and a pore volume (PV) between ≥1.7 cm 3 /g and ≤ 2.0 cm 3 /g , wherein the surface area and pore volume are determined by ASTM D 1993-03 and wherein the catalyst comprises a titanium compound.
A composition comprising a small molecule inhibitor of PTP1B for use in treatment of Rett Syndrome.
A metrology target design comprising a periodic structure along a measurement direction, having a coarse pitch (P) among periodically recurring elements , wherein each element is periodic along the measurement direction with a fine pitch in the measurement direction among periodically recurring sub-elements , wherein the coarse pitch is an integer multiple of the fine pitch (P1) and in the measurement direction, and wherein one of the periodically recurring sub-elements has a first sub-element critical dimension in the measurement direction and another of the periodically recurring sub-elements has a second sub-element critical dimension (CD2) in the measurement direction different from the first sub-element critical dimension (CD1), and wherein the target design further comprises an orthogonal periodic structure including periodically recurring bars having an orthogonal unresolved pitch (P2) orthogonal to the measurement direction. wherein each element is periodic along the measurement direction with a fine pitch in the measurement direction among periodically recurring sub-elements , wherein the coarse pitch is an integer multiple of the fine pitch (P1) and in the measurement direction, and wherein one of the periodically recurring sub-elements has a first sub-element critical dimension in the measurement direction and another of the periodically recurring sub-elements has a second sub-element critical dimension (CD2) in the measurement direction different from the first sub-element critical dimension (CD1), and wherein the target design further comprises an orthogonal periodic structure including periodically recurring bars having an orthogonal unresolved pitch (P2) orthogonal to the measurement direction.
An ink-jet printing method comprising a printing step of ejecting a water-based ink onto a surface of a printing medium to print characters or images thereon, in which: the water-based ink comprises a pigment (A), an organic solvent (B), a surfactant (C) and water; the organic solvent (B) comprises at least a glycol ether (b-1), and the glycol ether (b-1) has a viscosity of not less than 2.0 mPa·s and not more than 5.5 mPa·s as measured at 20°C and a vapor pressure of not less than 0.03 hPa and not more than 6.0 hPa as measured at 20°C and the glycol ether (b-1) is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of diethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol propyl ether and diethylene glycol isopropyl ether; the surfactant (C) is an acetylene glycol-based surfactant; a content of a high-boiling organic solvent having a boiling point of not lower than 250°C in the water-based ink is not more than 5% by mass; and a printing speed upon printing the characters or images on the printing medium is not less than 70 m/min in terms of a transportation speed of the printing medium. the water-based ink comprises a pigment (A), an organic solvent (B), a surfactant (C) and water; the organic solvent (B) comprises at least a glycol ether (b-1), and the glycol ether (b-1) has a viscosity of not less than 2.0 mPa·s and not more than 5.5 mPa·s as measured at 20°C and a vapor pressure of not less than 0.03 hPa and not more than 6.0 hPa as measured at 20°C and the glycol ether (b-1) is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of diethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol propyl ether and diethylene glycol isopropyl ether; the surfactant (C) is an acetylene glycol-based surfactant; a content of a high-boiling organic solvent having a boiling point of not lower than 250°C in the water-based ink is not more than 5% by mass; and a printing speed upon printing the characters or images on the printing medium is not less than 70 m/min in terms of a transportation speed of the printing medium.
A microfluidic device including a flowchannel in which liquid flows, wherein the flowchannel includes a main channel and a pair of branch channels provided across the main channel from each other to be connected to the main channel , the main channel includes a first zone , a second zone , and a coupling zone that connects the first zone and the second zone , the second zone is smaller than the first zone in a distance between a bottom surface and a ceiling surface thereof, the coupling zone is configured such that the distance between the bottom surface and the ceiling surface thereof gradually decreases towards the second zone from the first zone , a connection zone provided in the main channel and connected to each of the pair of branch channels overlaps with the coupling zone , and the pair of branch channels are connected to the main channel , at least in a zone in which the connection zone and the coupling zone overlap with each other, by a connection port of each branch channel , characterized in that a substrate of the microfluidic device includes a plurality of substrate members stacked therein, wherein the main channel and the pair of branch channels are formed between two of the substrate members adjacent to each other, a bottom surface of each branch channel is at a deeper position than a bottom surface of the main channel with respect to the front surface of a substrate of the microfluidic device , a step is formed between the bottom surface of each branch channel and the bottom surface of the main channel , a ceiling surface of each branch channel is at a shallower position than a ceiling surface of the main channel , and a step is formed between the ceiling surface of each branch channel and the ceiling surface of the main channel , and the boundary (B) between the substrate members is exposed between the bottom surface and the ceiling surface of the main channel and between the bottom surface and the ceiling surface of the branch channels .
An industrial robot , comprising: hands on which objects-to-be-transferred are to be mounted; an arm to which said hands are rotatably joined with the front end side thereof; and a main body portion to which the base end side of said arm is rotatably joined; wherein said main body portion is provided with an elevating unit to which the base end side of said arm is rotatably joined on the top surface side thereof, a housing which holds said elevating unit to be raised/lowered and in which at least part of the bottom end of said elevating unit is housed, and an elevating mechanism for raising/lowering said elevating unit ; said elevating mechanism is provided with a motor , a ball screw , a first pulley secured to an output shaft of the motor , a second pulley secured to a screw shaft of the ball screw , and a belt hung around the first pulley and the second pulley , and is accommodated in said housing such that it is to align with said elevating unit when viewed from the top-bottom direction; the industrial robot characterized in that the motor is positioned in the center of the housing in the left-right direction (X), and the screw shaft is positioned on the right side of the motor , and that the motor and the ball screw are positioned in the housing so as to be adjacent to each other in the left-right direction (X). hands on which objects-to-be-transferred are to be mounted; an arm to which said hands are rotatably joined with the front end side thereof; and a main body portion to which the base end side of said arm is rotatably joined; wherein said main body portion is provided with an elevating unit to which the base end side of said arm is rotatably joined on the top surface side thereof, a housing which holds said elevating unit to be raised/lowered and in which at least part of the bottom end of said elevating unit is housed, and an elevating mechanism for raising/lowering said elevating unit ; said elevating mechanism is provided with a motor , a ball screw , a first pulley secured to an output shaft of the motor , a second pulley secured to a screw shaft of the ball screw , and a belt hung around the first pulley and the second pulley , and is accommodated in said housing such that it is to align with said elevating unit when viewed from the top-bottom direction; the industrial robot characterized in that the motor is positioned in the center of the housing in the left-right direction (X), and the screw shaft is positioned on the right side of the motor , and that the motor and the ball screw are positioned in the housing so as to be adjacent to each other in the left-right direction (X).
A method for producing a multilayered container , the method comprising biaxially stretching and blow molding a preform having a layer containing a polyester resin as a main component and a layer containing a polyamide resin as a main component, a storage elastic modulus G' based on dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a frequency of 1 Hz and a temperature of the preform at the time of the biaxially stretching and blow molding of the polyamide resin being 1 MPa or more and less than 100 MPa, a moisture content of the layer containing the polyamide resin as the main component in the preform immediately before the biaxially stretching and blow molding being 0.5% or less, and the polyamide resin containing a xylylenediamine-based polyamide resin containing structural units derived from diamine and structural units derived from dicarboxylic acid, 70 mol% or more of the structural units derived from diamine being derived from meta-xylylenediamine, and from 80 to 97 mol% of the structural units derived from dicarboxylic acid being derived from an α,ω)-straight chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 4 to 8 carbons and from 20 to 3 mol% being derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid (provided that a total of the structural units derived from α,ω-straight chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 4 to 8 carbons and the structural units derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid does not exceed 100 mol%). a storage elastic modulus G' based on dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a frequency of 1 Hz and a temperature of the preform at the time of the biaxially stretching and blow molding of the polyamide resin being 1 MPa or more and less than 100 MPa, a moisture content of the layer containing the polyamide resin as the main component in the preform immediately before the biaxially stretching and blow molding being 0.5% or less, and the polyamide resin containing a xylylenediamine-based polyamide resin containing structural units derived from diamine and structural units derived from dicarboxylic acid, 70 mol% or more of the structural units derived from diamine being derived from meta-xylylenediamine, and from 80 to 97 mol% of the structural units derived from dicarboxylic acid being derived from an α,ω)-straight chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 4 to 8 carbons and from 20 to 3 mol% being derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid (provided that a total of the structural units derived from α,ω-straight chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 4 to 8 carbons and the structural units derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid does not exceed 100 mol%).