mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for reduction of a first coating in a post-treatment system , which system is intended to treat an exhaust flow arising from combustion in a combustion engine , said first coating being formed by an additive supplied to said post-treatment system by being supplied to a first catalyst for reduction of at least one first compound (NO x ) in said exhaust flow, said first compound being a nitrogen oxide (NO x ), where the method, at commencement of reduction of said first coating, comprises - raising a temperature in said post-treatment system, - halting said supply of additive, characterised by - controlling to a relatively high level (NO x _HIGH) a content of said first compound (NO x ) delivered by said engine , said relatively high level (NO x _HIGH) being 1000 ppm or higher, and, during the reduction of said first coating, - determining a first content (H 1 ) of said first compound (NO x ) at a location downstream of said first catalyst , and - taking a first remedial measure to reduce the content of said first compound (NO x ) downstream of said first catalyst when said first content (H 1 ) is greater than a second content (H 2 ), where said first remedial measure comprises at least one of controlling a content of said first compound (NO x ) delivered by said engine and supplying additive so that said first content (H 1 ) is below said second content (H 2 ). - raising a temperature in said post-treatment system, - halting said supply of additive, characterised by - controlling to a relatively high level (NO x _HIGH) a content of said first compound (NO x ) delivered by said engine , said relatively high level (NO x _HIGH) being 1000 ppm or higher, and, during the reduction of said first coating, - determining a first content (H 1 ) of said first compound (NO x ) at a location downstream of said first catalyst , and - taking a first remedial measure to reduce the content of said first compound (NO x ) downstream of said first catalyst when said first content (H 1 ) is greater than a second content (H 2 ), where said first remedial measure comprises at least one of controlling a content of said first compound (NO x ) delivered by said engine and supplying additive so that said first content (H 1 ) is below said second content (H 2 ).
A nucleic acid vector comprising a coding sequence for telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) for use in treating pulmonary fibrosis.
A differential current sensor comprising: a first current conduction path having a first input terminal and a first output terminal and a second current conduction path being insulated from the first current conduction path and having a second input terminal and a second output terminal ; the differential current sensor is characterised by : magnetic field sensing elements including a first sensing element to sense a magnetic field associated with a first current carried by the first current conduction path and a second sensing element to sense a magnetic field associated with a second current carried by the second current conduction path ; circuitry , coupled to the magnetic field sensing elements, to provide an output signal; and wherein the output signal comprises a difference signal indicative of a difference between a magnitude of the first current and a magnitude of the second current. magnetic field sensing elements including a first sensing element to sense a magnetic field associated with a first current carried by the first current conduction path and a second sensing element to sense a magnetic field associated with a second current carried by the second current conduction path ; circuitry , coupled to the magnetic field sensing elements, to provide an output signal; and wherein the output signal comprises a difference signal indicative of a difference between a magnitude of the first current and a magnitude of the second current.
A guidewire assembly, comprising: a guidewire comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a diameter ; and a self-expanding element disposed approximate to the distal end of the guidewire and having a contracted diameter and an expanded diameter , wherein the self-expanding element comprises a plurality of leafs ; wherein the self-expanding element is expandable under its inherent proprieties wherein the guidewire is configured to be disposed in a catheter , and wherein the leafs are configured to act as a ramp allowing the guidewire and the catheter to pass over an obstacle in a body lumen. a guidewire comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a diameter ; and a self-expanding element disposed approximate to the distal end of the guidewire and having a contracted diameter and an expanded diameter , wherein the self-expanding element comprises a plurality of leafs ; wherein the self-expanding element is expandable under its inherent proprieties wherein the guidewire is configured to be disposed in a catheter , and wherein the leafs are configured to act as a ramp allowing the guidewire and the catheter to pass over an obstacle in a body lumen.
An unmanned aerial vehicle comprising: - a self-contained electrical power source (12; 44A, 44B), - a housing in the interior volume of which electronic equipment electrically powered by the power source (12; 44A, 44B) is arranged, including an electronic autopilot , at least one controller (48 ; 48A, 48B, 48C, 48D) of at least one propeller motor and a radio-frequency transmitter/receiver for remote-controlled propulsion or lift actuation of the aerial vehicle , the housing comprising an electrically conductive wall extending so as to protect this electronic equipment from any electromagnetic field outside the housing , - at least one rotary wing with a motorized propeller (32; 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D) for maintaining flight by propulsion or lift on remote control of electronic equipment, and - for each motorized propeller (32; 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D), a mechanical protection structural element (34; 34A, 34B, 34C, 34D), characterized in that an electrically conductive strip electrically connected to the conductive wall of the housing extends at the periphery of each propeller's mechanical protection structural element (34; 34A, 34B, 34C, 34D) as an add-on element or formed by direct deposition of an electrically conductive material at the periphery of the mechanical protection structural element (34; 34A, 34B, 34C, 34D) by a surface treatment method. - a self-contained electrical power source (12; 44A, 44B), - a housing in the interior volume of which electronic equipment electrically powered by the power source (12; 44A, 44B) is arranged, including an electronic autopilot , at least one controller (48 ; 48A, 48B, 48C, 48D) of at least one propeller motor and a radio-frequency transmitter/receiver for remote-controlled propulsion or lift actuation of the aerial vehicle , the housing comprising an electrically conductive wall extending so as to protect this electronic equipment from any electromagnetic field outside the housing , - at least one rotary wing with a motorized propeller (32; 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D) for maintaining flight by propulsion or lift on remote control of electronic equipment, and - for each motorized propeller (32; 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D), a mechanical protection structural element (34; 34A, 34B, 34C, 34D),
A computer-implemented method for calibrating elements of a Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output, MIMO, array , comprising: receiving samples of a signal from a plurality of antenna units included in the MIMO array, wherein each antenna unit in the plurality of antenna units is configured to sample the signal based on a clock corresponding with the antenna unit; generating an antenna domain channel estimate based on the samples of the signal received from each antenna unit; estimating a set of spatial parameters based on the antenna domain channel estimate; generating a reconstructed channel based on the estimated set of spatial parameters; comparing the antenna domain channel estimate and the reconstructed channel to determine errors associated with a set of mismatch parameters for each antenna unit; and adjusting the set of mismatch parameters based on the errors, wherein each antenna unit includes an antenna coupled to a transceiver. receiving samples of a signal from a plurality of antenna units included in the MIMO array, wherein each antenna unit in the plurality of antenna units is configured to sample the signal based on a clock corresponding with the antenna unit; generating an antenna domain channel estimate based on the samples of the signal received from each antenna unit; estimating a set of spatial parameters based on the antenna domain channel estimate; generating a reconstructed channel based on the estimated set of spatial parameters; comparing the antenna domain channel estimate and the reconstructed channel to determine errors associated with a set of mismatch parameters for each antenna unit; and adjusting the set of mismatch parameters based on the errors, wherein each antenna unit includes an antenna coupled to a transceiver.
A device for non-invasive monitoring amount of substance in a user's body, the device comprising: an input module configured to dynamically receive a first data pertaining to substance consumption characteristics based on the substance consumed by the user, wherein the first data comprises a measure of the substance present in an ambience of the user at pre-determined time intervals; and a dynamic monitoring module configured to identify the user's substance consumption profile and compute average amount of the substance in the body at a given time (N final (t)) based on the received first data, wherein the user's substance consumption profile is identified by: computing inhale time, hold time and exhale time from the received measure of the substance present in the ambience; computing puff time based on the computed inhale time, hold time and exhale time; and associating the computed puff time with the user's substance consumption profile; and wherein the average amount of substance in the body at the given time N final (t) is computed by: computing substance level in the body after each consumption; and integrating the computed substance level in the body in a day. an input module configured to dynamically receive a first data pertaining to substance consumption characteristics based on the substance consumed by the user, wherein the first data comprises a measure of the substance present in an ambience of the user at pre-determined time intervals; and a dynamic monitoring module configured to identify the user's substance consumption profile and compute average amount of the substance in the body at a given time (N final (t)) based on the received first data, wherein the user's substance consumption profile is identified by: computing inhale time, hold time and exhale time from the received measure of the substance present in the ambience; computing puff time based on the computed inhale time, hold time and exhale time; and associating the computed puff time with the user's substance consumption profile; and wherein the average amount of substance in the body at the given time N final (t) is computed by: computing substance level in the body after each consumption; and integrating the computed substance level in the body in a day. computing inhale time, hold time and exhale time from the received measure of the substance present in the ambience; computing puff time based on the computed inhale time, hold time and exhale time; and associating the computed puff time with the user's substance consumption profile; and wherein the average amount of substance in the body at the given time N final (t) is computed by: computing substance level in the body after each consumption; and integrating the computed substance level in the body in a day. computing substance level in the body after each consumption; and integrating the computed substance level in the body in a day.
A method for treating or applying nutrients to plants, the method comprising: determining a growth state or maturity state of a plant based on a planting date, a current date and the crop type of the plant; estimating a size, diameter or radius of a root zone (N320) of the plant based on the determined growth state or maturity state; and adjusting a lateral offset of a distribution pattern of a crop input or nutrient from at least one nutrient knife of nutrient knife assembly based on the size, diameter or radius of the root zone and safety zone (N330, N340) about the root zone, where the least one nutrient knife tracks a path outside of the root zone. determining a growth state or maturity state of a plant based on a planting date, a current date and the crop type of the plant; estimating a size, diameter or radius of a root zone (N320) of the plant based on the determined growth state or maturity state; and adjusting a lateral offset of a distribution pattern of a crop input or nutrient from at least one nutrient knife of nutrient knife assembly based on the size, diameter or radius of the root zone and safety zone (N330, N340) about the root zone, where the least one nutrient knife tracks a path outside of the root zone.
An access control method for a user equipment, comprising: for performing a handover procedure to hand over the user equipment to a target cell, sending , by a source mobility management network element, a first message to a Closed Subscriber Group, CSG, server, wherein the first message comprises a Public Land Mobile Network Identifier, PLMN ID of the target cell; receiving , by the source mobility management network element, a second message that is sent by the CSG server and comprises access control information of a user equipment, wherein the access control information of the user equipment is specifically CSG subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell; and according to the access control information of the user equipment, performing , by the source mobility management network element, access control on the user equipment, wherein the performing the access control on the user equipment according to the access control information of the user equipment comprises: from the received CSG subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell, obtaining subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell; and performing the access control on the user equipment according to the obtained subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell. for performing a handover procedure to hand over the user equipment to a target cell, sending , by a source mobility management network element, a first message to a Closed Subscriber Group, CSG, server, wherein the first message comprises a Public Land Mobile Network Identifier, PLMN ID of the target cell; receiving , by the source mobility management network element, a second message that is sent by the CSG server and comprises access control information of a user equipment, wherein the access control information of the user equipment is specifically CSG subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell; and according to the access control information of the user equipment, performing , by the source mobility management network element, access control on the user equipment, wherein the performing the access control on the user equipment according to the access control information of the user equipment comprises: from the received CSG subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell, obtaining subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell; and performing the access control on the user equipment according to the obtained subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell. from the received CSG subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell, obtaining subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell; and performing the access control on the user equipment according to the obtained subscription data corresponding to the PLMN ID of the target cell.
Method for joining bodywork components of fibre-reinforced plastics materials, in which method a) the workpiece parts are placed in a joining tool , b) the workpiece parts in the joining tool are tested for damage, c) the workpiece parts are joined by the joining tool , and d) the joined workpiece in the joining tool is tested for damage. a) the workpiece parts are placed in a joining tool , b) the workpiece parts in the joining tool are tested for damage, c) the workpiece parts are joined by the joining tool , and d) the joined workpiece in the joining tool is tested for damage.
A user interface system for a vehicle interior, said user interface system being adapted to receive touch-based inputs for controlling one or more vehicle systems or components and comprising: - a contact surface; - first and second non-conductive layers; - a layer between the first and second non-conductive layers; - a sensor grid comprising a first set of conductive strips between the first non-conductive layer and the layer , and a second set of conductive strips between the second non-conductive layer and the layer ; - a controller ; wherein the sensor grid is configured to provide variable electrical resistance in response to applied pressure; wherein the controller is configured to detect the electrical resistance of the sensor grid by monitoring an electrical signal; wherein the layer between the first and second non-conductive layers is configured to provide variable electrical resistance in response to compression; and wherein the contact surface comprises indicia identifying portions of the sensor grid associated with corresponding vehicle controls. - a contact surface; - first and second non-conductive layers; - a layer between the first and second non-conductive layers; - a sensor grid comprising a first set of conductive strips between the first non-conductive layer and the layer , and a second set of conductive strips between the second non-conductive layer and the layer ; - a controller ;
A push to connect-pull to disconnect connector system for releasably coupling a fluid dispenser to a fluid dispensing system , the connector system comprising: first and second mating connectors for accomplishing a mechanical and electrical connection between the fluid dispenser and the fluid dispensing system, with each of the first and second connectors having a connector body , the connector body of the second connector having a connector face circumscribed by a projecting rim , a male portion of a male/female electrical connector projecting outward from the connector face, and, on different sides of the male portion , a plurality of openings , the connector body of the first connector having a connector face circumscribed by a plurality of projecting flexible fingers , each finger having a groove near its distal end such that the plurality of fingers is adapted to snap over the rim configured to be accepted into a plurality of grooves to thereby accomplishing a locking of the first and second connectors , the connector face of the connector body of the first connector having a plurality of projecting posts and a female portion of the male/female electrical connector, the plurality of projecting posts being configured to fit into the openings of the connector face of the connector body of the second connector when the rim is received in the plurality of grooves , and the female portion being configured to receive the male portion of the male/female electrical connector, and the first connector being adapted to be mounted to the dispensing system , and the second connector being adapted to be mounted to the fluid dispenser . first and second mating connectors for accomplishing a mechanical and electrical connection between the fluid dispenser and the fluid dispensing system, with each of the first and second connectors having a connector body , the connector body of the second connector having a connector face circumscribed by a projecting rim , a male portion of a male/female electrical connector projecting outward from the connector face, and, on different sides of the male portion , a plurality of openings , the connector body of the first connector having a connector face circumscribed by a plurality of projecting flexible fingers , each finger having a groove near its distal end such that the plurality of fingers is adapted to snap over the rim configured to be accepted into a plurality of grooves to thereby accomplishing a locking of the first and second connectors , the connector face of the connector body of the first connector having a plurality of projecting posts and a female portion of the male/female electrical connector, the plurality of projecting posts being configured to fit into the openings of the connector face of the connector body of the second connector when the rim is received in the plurality of grooves , and the female portion being configured to receive the male portion of the male/female electrical connector, and the first connector being adapted to be mounted to the dispensing system , and the second connector being adapted to be mounted to the fluid dispenser .
Method for forming into containers blanks made of plastic material, the method comprising a cycle of steps including at least steps in which the blanks are blown into so as to form them into containers then the formed containers are internally degassed, - said steps are carried out according to a first cycle at a first rate (C1), then, - in a second later cycle of steps applied at a second rate (C2) slower than the first rate, the steps are begun at the same instant as for the first cycle and a time delay (Tt) is added relative to the first cycle, during or after the degassing step , so that the second cycle is temporally extended relative to the first. - said steps are carried out according to a first cycle at a first rate (C1), then, - in a second later cycle of steps applied at a second rate (C2) slower than the first rate, the steps are begun at the same instant as for the first cycle and a time delay (Tt) is added relative to the first cycle, during or after the degassing step , so that the second cycle is temporally extended relative to the first.