mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
High-voltage motor vehicle on-board power supply, comprising: at least a first load , a second load and a control unit , wherein the first load and the second load can be connected separately, the first load comprises an electric traction motor of the motor vehicle and associated power electronics , and the second load comprises a heating device, wherein connecting the second load changes the impedance of the motor vehicle on-board power supply such that connecting the second load before connecting the first load prevents or minimizes the generation of electromagnetic oscillations in the motor vehicle on-board power supply during the connection of the first load and characterized in that in the event of a command for switching on the first load entered by a user, the controller is configured to first output a signal for switching on the second load and to delay the execution of the command for switching on the first load until after the second load has been switched on and thereby to connect the second load before the first load is connected, the second load being connected at least for the duration (Δt) of an operation for switching on the first load . at least a first load , a second load and a control unit , wherein the first load and the second load can be connected separately, the first load comprises an electric traction motor of the motor vehicle and associated power electronics , and the second load comprises a heating device, wherein connecting the second load changes the impedance of the motor vehicle on-board power supply such that connecting the second load before connecting the first load prevents or minimizes the generation of electromagnetic oscillations in the motor vehicle on-board power supply during the connection of the first load and characterized in that in the event of a command for switching on the first load entered by a user, the controller is configured to first output a signal for switching on the second load and to delay the execution of the command for switching on the first load until after the second load has been switched on and thereby to connect the second load before the first load is connected, the second load being connected at least for the duration (Δt) of an operation for switching on the first load .
An ophthalmic surgical laser system comprising: a laser delivery system for delivering a pulsed laser beam to a target in a subject's eye; an XY-scan device to deflect the pulsed laser beam; a Z-scan device to modify a depth of a focus of the pulsed laser beam; and a controller configured to control the XY-scan device and the Z-scan device to form a concave lens cut comprising a bottom concave lenticular incision of a lens in a cornea of the subject's eye, characterised by the concave lens cut further comprising a top concave lenticular incision , wherein the top concave lenticular incision and the bottom concave lenticular incision are mirror symmetric to each other. a laser delivery system for delivering a pulsed laser beam to a target in a subject's eye; an XY-scan device to deflect the pulsed laser beam; a Z-scan device to modify a depth of a focus of the pulsed laser beam; and a controller configured to control the XY-scan device and the Z-scan device to form a concave lens cut comprising a bottom concave lenticular incision of a lens in a cornea of the subject's eye, characterised by the concave lens cut further comprising a top concave lenticular incision , wherein the top concave lenticular incision and the bottom concave lenticular incision are mirror symmetric to each other.
An apparatus (100 ...800) for preventing the formation of ice crystals during a cryopreservation process, the apparatus (100 ...800) comprising: a non-Newtonian fluid; a container (112 ... 812) configured to contain a biological sample and the non-Newtonian fluid as a cryopreservation medium; a housing (102 ... 802) for the container (112 ... 812) ; and a device (104 ... 804) for inducing a change in viscosity of the cryopreservation medium by inducing shear thickening and/or shear thinning in the cryopreservation medium. a non-Newtonian fluid; a container (112 ... 812) configured to contain a biological sample and the non-Newtonian fluid as a cryopreservation medium; a housing (102 ... 802) for the container (112 ... 812) ; and a device (104 ... 804) for inducing a change in viscosity of the cryopreservation medium by inducing shear thickening and/or shear thinning in the cryopreservation medium.
A measuring device for measuring a geometry parameter, in particular an inner and/or outer diameter and/or a wall thickness, of a flat or strand-shaped, in particular tubular, object , comprising a transceiver having a transmission apparatus for emitting terahertz radiation onto the object, wherein the terahertz radiation is reflected at least in part by the object , and having a receiving apparatus for receiving the terahertz radiation emitted by the transmission apparatus onto the object , wherein the measuring device is a measuring device that can be worn by an operator, characterized in that the measuring device has a holder which, on one side, bears the transceiver and, on the other side, a reflector for reflecting the terahertz radiation emitted by the transmission apparatus after it has passed through at least one portion of the object , wherein the holder is designed such that the measuring device for measuring the geometry parameter of the object can be placed against the object in such a way that the transceiver and the reflector oppose one another on different sides of the object or a wall of the object .
A degerminator comprising: a base ; a plate comprising a plurality of protrusions ; an enclosure that at least partially surrounds the plate ; a second base , wherein the second base is movable between a first position, in which the second base does not engage the enclosure, and a second position, in which the second base engages the enclosure; a second plate comprising a plurality of protrusions that face the protrusions of the plate ; characterized by a clamp that engages the plate and is coupled to the base to removably secure the plate to the base ; a second clamp that engages the second plate and is coupled to the second base to removably secure the second plate to the second base ; and a seal coupled to the second base , wherein the seal is movable between a deflated position and an inflated position, and wherein the seal engages the enclosure when the seal is in the inflated position and the second base is in the second position. a base ; a plate comprising a plurality of protrusions ; an enclosure that at least partially surrounds the plate ; a second base , wherein the second base is movable between a first position, in which the second base does not engage the enclosure, and a second position, in which the second base engages the enclosure; a second plate comprising a plurality of protrusions that face the protrusions of the plate ; characterized by a clamp that engages the plate and is coupled to the base to removably secure the plate to the base ; a second clamp that engages the second plate and is coupled to the second base to removably secure the second plate to the second base ; and a seal coupled to the second base , wherein the seal is movable between a deflated position and an inflated position, and wherein the seal engages the enclosure when the seal is in the inflated position and the second base is in the second position.
An animal litter box having a front-rear direction, a lateral direction, and a vertical direction intersecting each other, the animal litter box comprising: a main body portion and a tray , the main body portion having a urine passing portion through which urine passes; the tray being a portion in which an absorbent body is installed, the absorbent body absorbing the urine that has passed through the urine passing portion , characterized in that a notch portion is provided in a bottom portion of the main body portion on a rear side in the front-rear direction, characterized in that the notch portion being obliquely cut so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to a horizontal plane, the main body portion being capable of standing on its own while inclining to the horizontal plane at the predetermined angle, by bringing the notch portion into contact with a ground plane. the animal litter box comprising: a main body portion and a tray , the main body portion having a urine passing portion through which urine passes; the tray being a portion in which an absorbent body is installed, the absorbent body absorbing the urine that has passed through the urine passing portion , characterized in that a notch portion is provided in a bottom portion of the main body portion on a rear side in the front-rear direction, characterized in that the notch portion being obliquely cut so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to a horizontal plane, the main body portion being capable of standing on its own while inclining to the horizontal plane at the predetermined angle, by bringing the notch portion into contact with a ground plane.
An ejection device comprising: an ejecting unit for ejecting a fluid to a track switch unit for a train to remove foreign matter in the track switch unit for a train; a supply unit for supplying the fluid to the ejecting unit for ejecting the fluid to a track switch unit ; characterized in that the ejection device further comprises: a pressure control unit for controlling a pressure of the fluid supplied to the ejecting unit within a variable range of pressure between a first pressure and a second pressure which is lower than the first pressure, wherein the level of ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the second pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit is lower than the level of the ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the first pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit . an ejecting unit for ejecting a fluid to a track switch unit for a train to remove foreign matter in the track switch unit for a train; a supply unit for supplying the fluid to the ejecting unit for ejecting the fluid to a track switch unit ; characterized in that the ejection device further comprises: a pressure control unit for controlling a pressure of the fluid supplied to the ejecting unit within a variable range of pressure between a first pressure and a second pressure which is lower than the first pressure, wherein the level of ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the second pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit is lower than the level of the ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the first pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit . a pressure control unit for controlling a pressure of the fluid supplied to the ejecting unit within a variable range of pressure between a first pressure and a second pressure which is lower than the first pressure, wherein the level of ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the second pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit is lower than the level of the ejection sound that is produced by the ejecting unit to which the fluid having the first pressure is supplied under the control of the pressure control unit .
A two-phase, forced-convection cooling system, wherein a closed hydraulic circuit apparatus of a heat transfer refrigerating fluid is provided, comprising: - means for pumping a refrigerating fluid which, at least in some stretches of the circuit, is two-phase liquid-vapor or multiphase, - a heat sink-evaporator configured to transfer heat by conduction from a component to be cooled to the refrigerating fluid, - a condenser, capable of condensing the vapor which develops on the evaporator while simultaneously dissipating into the environment the heat given by the refrigerating fluid both by conduction, convection and radiation and by condensation, - a tank which also acts as an expansion vessel, or a tank and an expansion vessel which are distinct and connected to each other, - a plurality of sensors, comprising flow rate, pressure and temperature sensors and an electronic control system of the pump; wherein said heat sink-evaporator has a base constituted by a plate made of thermal conductive material, with a lower surface in contact with the element to be cooled and an upper surface on which a plurality of mutually parallel or slightly convergent/divergent fins is present, which fins define a corresponding plurality of channels; wherein each of said channels is delimited by two adjacent fins and by the surface of the base itself present therebetween; wherein said heat sink-evaporator comprises a casing consisting of a base and a cover, which define together the mandatory passages for the cooling fluid. - means for pumping a refrigerating fluid which, at least in some stretches of the circuit, is two-phase liquid-vapor or multiphase, - a heat sink-evaporator configured to transfer heat by conduction from a component to be cooled to the refrigerating fluid, - a condenser, capable of condensing the vapor which develops on the evaporator while simultaneously dissipating into the environment the heat given by the refrigerating fluid both by conduction, convection and radiation and by condensation, - a tank which also acts as an expansion vessel, or a tank and an expansion vessel which are distinct and connected to each other, - a plurality of sensors, comprising flow rate, pressure and temperature sensors and an electronic control system of the pump;
An adjustable torque clamping fixture, comprising a first clamping body driven by a threaded rod and used for clamping an object, an axial movement of the threaded rod being realized by screw thread transmission, wherein a rear end of the threaded rod is provided with an adjustable torque handle , the adjustable torque handle comprises a grab handle with an inner cavity , a first end face teeth , a second end face teeth and an axial support spring , the first end face teeth is located in the inner cavity , is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod and fixedly assembled with the grab handle to transmit torsion from the grab handle to the second end face teeth , the second end face teeth is located in the inner cavity , and slipably engaged with the first end face teeth ; characterised in that : the second end face teeth is sleeved on the threaded rod to transmit a torsion to it to obtain an axial movement, the adjustable torque handle comprises an adjustment mechanism , the axial support spring is provided between the second end face teeth and the adjustment mechanism and is configured to apply a spring force to the second end face teeth , the spring force causes the second end face teeth to contact the first end face teeth , the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment knob , the adjustment knob is rotatably assembled with the grab handle , and a rotation of the adjustment knob is used for adjusting a spring force of the axial support spring . the second end face teeth is sleeved on the threaded rod to transmit a torsion to it to obtain an axial movement, the adjustable torque handle comprises an adjustment mechanism , the axial support spring is provided between the second end face teeth and the adjustment mechanism and is configured to apply a spring force to the second end face teeth , the spring force causes the second end face teeth to contact the first end face teeth , the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment knob , the adjustment knob is rotatably assembled with the grab handle , and a rotation of the adjustment knob is used for adjusting a spring force of the axial support spring .
Use of a lipid fraction, which comprises at least one of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and a uracil source in the manufacture of a composition which composition further comprises a protein fraction, which provides cysteine and/ or taurine and a mineral fraction which comprises at least one of manganese and molybdenum which composition is suitable for the nourishment of infants or children and meant for the improvement of growth and development of the nervous system, wherein the composition is for use in the treatment of cerebral palsy.
Electro-optical blocking device , characterised in that it comprises an assembly of at least two superposed optical cells comprising: - at least one light absorption cell consisting of a layer of a mixture of liquid crystal host material and at least one dichroic guest material, and - at least one light diffusion cell consisting of a layer of cholesteric liquid crystal material having a focal conic molecular orientation phase. - at least one light absorption cell consisting of a layer of a mixture of liquid crystal host material and at least one dichroic guest material, and - at least one light diffusion cell consisting of a layer of cholesteric liquid crystal material having a focal conic molecular orientation phase.
A method of decoding a received signal representing a multi-kernel polar code of length N, the method comprising: applying , at a first position, a window of length M to a received signal containing N signal values, where M<N; decoding a first sub-input vector using a multi-kernel polar code and first channel likelihoods L based on signal values obtained from the window at the first position; shifting the window position to a second position; obtaining second channel likelihoods L based on the signal values from the window at the second position and the decoded first sub-input vector; and decoding a second sub-input vector using the multi-kernel polar code and the second channel likelihoods; the polar code being obtained as a Tanner graph of a transformation matrix T, the transformation matrix T being obtained as the Kronecker product of a first kernel matrix and a second kernel matrix, the first kernel matrix being of size M/2 x M/2 and being obtained as m-fold Kronecker product of the 2x2 full binary lower triangular matrix, where m=log2(M/2) and the second kernel matrix being of size 2S x 2S wherein S=N/M, such that the transformation matrix T is of size N; wherein the inverse of the second kernel matrix is a lower triangular band matrix. applying , at a first position, a window of length M to a received signal containing N signal values, where M<N; decoding a first sub-input vector using a multi-kernel polar code and first channel likelihoods L based on signal values obtained from the window at the first position; shifting the window position to a second position; obtaining second channel likelihoods L based on the signal values from the window at the second position and the decoded first sub-input vector; and decoding a second sub-input vector using the multi-kernel polar code and the second channel likelihoods; the polar code being obtained as a Tanner graph of a transformation matrix T, the transformation matrix T being obtained as the Kronecker product of a first kernel matrix and a second kernel matrix, the first kernel matrix being of size M/2 x M/2 and being obtained as m-fold Kronecker product of the 2x2 full binary lower triangular matrix, where m=log2(M/2) and the second kernel matrix being of size 2S x 2S wherein S=N/M, such that the transformation matrix T is of size N; wherein the inverse of the second kernel matrix is a lower triangular band matrix.
A thrust reverser nozzle for a gas turbine engine nacelle comprising: opposite and asymmetrically pivoting first and second doors defining an aft section of the nacelle , the first and second doors including first and second trailing edges respectively adjacent to a nozzle outlet of the nacelle , the first and second doors being pivotable simultaneously between a stowed position and a deployed position, and the first trailing edge of the first door being positioned behind the second trailing edge of the second door in the deployed position, and characterised by : first and second fairings attached to the first and second doors in relative fixed positions to the first and second doors respectively; said first fairing including forward, middle, and aft portions correspondingly adjoining forward, middle, and aft portions of said second fairing when said doors are stowed; and said first and second fairings having complementary contours adjoining each other such that said forward portions of said first and second fairings overlap said aft portions of said second and first fairings , respectively, as said fairings scissor about said middle portions when said doors are deployed. first and second fairings attached to the first and second doors in relative fixed positions to the first and second doors respectively; said first fairing including forward, middle, and aft portions correspondingly adjoining forward, middle, and aft portions of said second fairing when said doors are stowed; and said first and second fairings having complementary contours adjoining each other such that said forward portions of said first and second fairings overlap said aft portions of said second and first fairings , respectively, as said fairings scissor about said middle portions when said doors are deployed.