mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for manufacturing a thin film transistor array substrate in which only three patterning processes are needed, the method comprising: a first patterning process (step 101), in which a pattern of a pixel electrode formed by a first transparent conductive layer and patterns of a drain electrode and a source electrode that are separated from each other and a data line , which are formed by a first metal layer , are formed on a transparent substrate ; a second patterning process (step 102) comprising: sequentially depositing a transparent oxide layer and a gate insulating layer on the transparent substrate subjected to the first patterning process (step 101); coating a photoresist layer on the gate insulating layer ; etching after exposure and development are performed on the photoresist layer with a double-tone mask, so as to form the pattern of the gate insulating layer ; and etching again after an ashing process is performed on the photoresist layer, so as to form the pattern of the active layer ; and a third patterning process (step 103), in which a pattern of a common electrode formed by a second transparent conductive layer and patterns of a gate electrode and a gate line which are formed by a second metal layer are formed on the transparent substrate subjected to the second patterning process (step 102). a first patterning process (step 101), in which a pattern of a pixel electrode formed by a first transparent conductive layer and patterns of a drain electrode and a source electrode that are separated from each other and a data line , which are formed by a first metal layer , are formed on a transparent substrate ; a second patterning process (step 102) comprising: sequentially depositing a transparent oxide layer and a gate insulating layer on the transparent substrate subjected to the first patterning process (step 101); coating a photoresist layer on the gate insulating layer ; etching after exposure and development are performed on the photoresist layer with a double-tone mask, so as to form the pattern of the gate insulating layer ; and etching again after an ashing process is performed on the photoresist layer, so as to form the pattern of the active layer ; and a third patterning process (step 103), in which a pattern of a common electrode formed by a second transparent conductive layer and patterns of a gate electrode and a gate line which are formed by a second metal layer are formed on the transparent substrate subjected to the second patterning process (step 102).
A method of purifying an unrefined edible oil or fat, wherein the term "unrefined edible oil or fat" includes oils and fats that have not been subjected to any refining as well as oils and fats which have been subjected to some refining, comprising: contacting said unrefined edible oil or fat with (i) at least one adsorbent material comprising magnesium silicate, and (ii) at least one organic acid, wherein the magnesium silicate is present in an amount of from 0,01 wt.-% to 5.0 wt.-% based on the weight of the unrefined edible oil or fat, and wherein the at least one organic acid is present in an amount of from 0,01 wt.-% to 5.0 wt.-% based on the weight of the unrefined edible oil or fat. contacting said unrefined edible oil or fat with (i) at least one adsorbent material comprising magnesium silicate, and (ii) at least one organic acid, (i) at least one adsorbent material comprising magnesium silicate, and (ii) at least one organic acid, wherein the magnesium silicate is present in an amount of from 0,01 wt.-% to 5.0 wt.-% based on the weight of the unrefined edible oil or fat, and wherein the at least one organic acid is present in an amount of from 0,01 wt.-% to 5.0 wt.-% based on the weight of the unrefined edible oil or fat.
A motor vehicle vacuum pump , comprising - a pumping unit with a rotatable pump rotor , - an electronically commutated electric motor for driving the pump rotor , - a pressure sensor connector for periodically receiving a pressure parameter (P) provided by a motor vehicle pressure sensor , and - a pump control unit for controlling a variable rotational motor speed (MS) of the electric motor , characterised in that the pump control unit comprises - a standard-operation control module which is configured to control the variable rotational motor speed (MS) within a standard-operation speed range (SSR), - a boost-drive control module which is configured to overrule the standard-operation control module if being triggered and to set the variable rotational motor speed (MS) corresponding to a boost speed value (BS1,BS2,BSn) which is higher than the standard-operation speed range (SSR), - a safety control module which is configured to monitor the pressure parameter (P) and to trigger the boost-drive control module based on the pressure parameter (P). - a pumping unit with a rotatable pump rotor , - an electronically commutated electric motor for driving the pump rotor , - a pressure sensor connector for periodically receiving a pressure parameter (P) provided by a motor vehicle pressure sensor , and - a pump control unit for controlling a variable rotational motor speed (MS) of the electric motor , characterised in that the pump control unit comprises - a standard-operation control module which is configured to control the variable rotational motor speed (MS) within a standard-operation speed range (SSR), - a boost-drive control module which is configured to overrule the standard-operation control module if being triggered and to set the variable rotational motor speed (MS) corresponding to a boost speed value (BS1,BS2,BSn) which is higher than the standard-operation speed range (SSR), - a safety control module which is configured to monitor the pressure parameter (P) and to trigger the boost-drive control module based on the pressure parameter (P).
A waterproof structure comprising: a first seal portion covering around an electric wire to be inserted into a mounting hole of an object to which the electric wire is mounted, the electric wire having a conductor and an insulation covering the conductor , and the first seal portion being elastic and electrically insulative; a housing provided at an end portion of the electric wire , the housing covering the first seal portion , the housing being made of an insulating resin having higher rigidity than the first seal portion ; and a second seal portion covering around the electric wire being provided contiguously with an end portion of the housing and being elastic and electrically insulative, wherein the housing covers an entirety of the first seal portion , characterized in that a part of the second seal portion is covered by the housing , the part of the second seal portion that is overlapped by the housing is formed to be smaller in outer diameter than the other part of the second seal portion , and the part of the second seal portion that is overlapped by the housing is shorter in length than the other part of the second seal portion , and the part of the second seal portion that is overlapped by the housing includes a tapered surface whose outer diameter gradually decreases toward the first seal portion of the housing . a first seal portion covering around an electric wire to be inserted into a mounting hole of an object to which the electric wire is mounted, the electric wire having a conductor and an insulation covering the conductor , and the first seal portion being elastic and electrically insulative; a housing provided at an end portion of the electric wire , the housing covering the first seal portion , the housing being made of an insulating resin having higher rigidity than the first seal portion ; and a second seal portion covering around the electric wire being provided contiguously with an end portion of the housing and being elastic and electrically insulative, wherein the housing covers an entirety of the first seal portion , characterized in that a part of the second seal portion is covered by the housing , the part of the second seal portion that is overlapped by the housing is formed to be smaller in outer diameter than the other part of the second seal portion , and the part of the second seal portion that is overlapped by the housing is shorter in length than the other part of the second seal portion , and
A heating device , comprising: a cylindrical film configured to be rotated about an axis; a heater including: a substrate that extends along a longitudinal direction parallel to the axis, and a heater element on the substrate and facing an inner surface of the cylindrical film; a heat conductor that extends along the longitudinal direction and has first and second surfaces, a first portion of the heat conductor contacting the substrate and a second portion of the heat conductor adjacent to the first portion in the longitudinal direction and having a first groove in the first surface; and a temperature sensing element on the second surface at a position opposite the first groove. a cylindrical film configured to be rotated about an axis; a heater including: a substrate that extends along a longitudinal direction parallel to the axis, and a heater element on the substrate and facing an inner surface of the cylindrical film; a heat conductor that extends along the longitudinal direction and has first and second surfaces, a first portion of the heat conductor contacting the substrate and a second portion of the heat conductor adjacent to the first portion in the longitudinal direction and having a first groove in the first surface; and a temperature sensing element on the second surface at a position opposite the first groove. a substrate that extends along a longitudinal direction parallel to the axis, and a heater element on the substrate and facing an inner surface of the cylindrical film; a heat conductor that extends along the longitudinal direction and has first and second surfaces, a first portion of the heat conductor contacting the substrate and a second portion of the heat conductor adjacent to the first portion in the longitudinal direction and having a first groove in the first surface; and a temperature sensing element on the second surface at a position opposite the first groove.
A tuned mass damper comprising: - an auxiliary mass and - a wire rope isolator as a non-linear suspension which is configured to connect the auxiliary mass to a vibrating structure , wherein the mass of the auxiliary mass and the stiffness of the non-linear suspension are configured to yield an appropriate natural frequency for the resulting structure, characterized in that said mass of the auxiliary mass and the stiffness of the non-linear suspension are selected such that: - said natural frequency is at least 6 Hz and that - the amplitude of the relative displacement of the auxiliary mass in respect to the vibrating structure is at most 1 mm. - an auxiliary mass and - a wire rope isolator as a non-linear suspension which is configured to connect the auxiliary mass to a vibrating structure , wherein the mass of the auxiliary mass and the stiffness of the non-linear suspension are configured to yield an appropriate natural frequency for the resulting structure, characterized in that said mass of the auxiliary mass and the stiffness of the non-linear suspension are selected such that: - said natural frequency is at least 6 Hz and that - the amplitude of the relative displacement of the auxiliary mass in respect to the vibrating structure is at most 1 mm. - said natural frequency is at least 6 Hz and that - the amplitude of the relative displacement of the auxiliary mass in respect to the vibrating structure is at most 1 mm.
A dental appliance comprising: a matrix of printed voxels having a three-dimensional shape of a dental arch configured for surrounding a set of teeth corresponding to a first teeth alignment of a patient, the shape of the dental arch having a lingual side, an occlusal surface, and a facial side, wherein each voxel includes a deposited material for adhering to an adjacent voxel; and a portion of the matrix of printed voxels defines one or more connectors , each connector of the one or more connectors configured to extend between a respective first contact point corresponding to a respective anchor tooth of the set of teeth and a respective second contact point corresponding to a respective target tooth of the set of teeth, thereby applying a force to the target tooth; wherein the matrix of printed voxels is configured to apply a force to one or more teeth of the set of teeth causing the one or more teeth to shift into a second teeth alignment. a matrix of printed voxels having a three-dimensional shape of a dental arch configured for surrounding a set of teeth corresponding to a first teeth alignment of a patient, the shape of the dental arch having a lingual side, an occlusal surface, and a facial side, wherein each voxel includes a deposited material for adhering to an adjacent voxel; and a portion of the matrix of printed voxels defines one or more connectors , each connector of the one or more connectors configured to extend between a respective first contact point corresponding to a respective anchor tooth of the set of teeth and a respective second contact point corresponding to a respective target tooth of the set of teeth, thereby applying a force to the target tooth; wherein the matrix of printed voxels is configured to apply a force to one or more teeth of the set of teeth causing the one or more teeth to shift into a second teeth alignment.
A camera arrangement , in particular for a vehicle, having a movably mounted camera unit which can be moved between a passive position and an active position, and a cable system which is attached to the camera unit and which is in operative connection with a cable winch which can be rotated about an axis of rotation (A), characterized in that the cable system comprises a first cable and a second cable and the camera unit has a first attachment point and a second attachment point for the cable system , the second attachment point being spaced apart from the first attachment point in the direction of movement of the camera unit , with the first cable being attached at its one end to the first attachment point and at its other end to the cable winch and the second cable being attached at its one end to the second attachment point and at its other end to the cable winch . a cable system which is attached to the camera unit and which is in operative connection with a cable winch which can be rotated about an axis of rotation (A), characterized in that the cable system comprises a first cable and a second cable and the camera unit has a first attachment point and a second attachment point for the cable system , the second attachment point being spaced apart from the first attachment point in the direction of movement of the camera unit , with the first cable being attached at its one end to the first attachment point and at its other end to the cable winch and the second cable being attached at its one end to the second attachment point and at its other end to the cable winch .
Lightweight structure consisting of an outer skin which is reinforced on the inside by two-dimensional stiffening in the form of stringers and formers and also by additional strip-shaped elements which consist of a damage-tolerant material and are attached to the inside of the outer skin by adhesive bonding, characterized in that the additional elements are arranged between each two stringers and consist of a composite material or a laminated material and are reinforced with fibres which have a length of at least about 5 mm.
A clamp for a lift truck , the clamp comprising a frame and two side structures configured to move towards each other or away from each other relative to the frame , each side structure comprising a planar panel support and a clamping panel that is attached to the panel support at multiple locations through a plurality of adjustable connections which allow adjusting a gap (A) between the clamping panel and the panel support , characterized in that each of said adjustable connections comprises : • one cylinder-shaped buffer element comprising at least a main body having a cylindrical outer surface, a first side surface facing away from the clamping panel and a second side surface facing towards the clamping panel , wherein the main body of the buffer element o comprises a thread on its cylindrical outer surface by which the buffer element is screwed into a threaded through-opening in the panel support , o comprises a central threaded opening and o is configured to interact at the first side surface with a tool for rotating the buffer element relative to the panel support , • one fixing screw configured to be inserted through a hole in the clamping panel and screwed into the central opening of the buffer element at the second side surface , to thereby attach the panel to the panel support . • one cylinder-shaped buffer element comprising at least a main body having a cylindrical outer surface, a first side surface facing away from the clamping panel and a second side surface facing towards the clamping panel , wherein the main body of the buffer element o comprises a thread on its cylindrical outer surface by which the buffer element is screwed into a threaded through-opening in the panel support , o comprises a central threaded opening and o is configured to interact at the first side surface with a tool for rotating the buffer element relative to the panel support , o comprises a thread on its cylindrical outer surface by which the buffer element is screwed into a threaded through-opening in the panel support , o comprises a central threaded opening and o is configured to interact at the first side surface with a tool for rotating the buffer element relative to the panel support , • one fixing screw configured to be inserted through a hole in the clamping panel and screwed into the central opening of the buffer element at the second side surface , to thereby attach the panel to the panel support .
An electrode group comprising: a positive electrode ; and a negative electrode , the negative electrode comprising a current collector ; and an active material-containing layer in contact with the current collector , the active material-containing layer comprising a carbon nanotube and titanium-containing oxide particles having an average particle size of 0.1 um to 3 um, wherein the average particle size is measured according to the section " (Method of Examining Active Material)" in the description, a peel strength between the current collector and the active material-containing layer being from 0.3 kN/m to 0.7 kN/m, wherein the peel strength is measured according to the section "(Measurement of Peel Strength)" in the description, the electrode group having a wound structure of a flat shape where a stack comprising the positive electrode and the negative electrode is wound in a manner where a center of the wound structure lies along a first direction , and a part of the active material-containing layer of the negative electrode being in an unbound state with respect to the current collector at an innermost bent section , which is positioned innermost in the wound structure, and which is a foremost bent section along a winding direction from an end lying along the first direction . a positive electrode ; and a negative electrode , the negative electrode comprising a current collector ; and an active material-containing layer in contact with the current collector , the active material-containing layer comprising a carbon nanotube and titanium-containing oxide particles having an average particle size of 0.1 um to 3 um, wherein the average particle size is measured according to the section " (Method of Examining Active Material)" in the description, a peel strength between the current collector and the active material-containing layer being from 0.3 kN/m to 0.7 kN/m, wherein the peel strength is measured according to the section "(Measurement of Peel Strength)" in the description, the electrode group having a wound structure of a flat shape where a stack comprising the positive electrode and the negative electrode is wound in a manner where a center of the wound structure lies along a first direction , and a part of the active material-containing layer of the negative electrode being in an unbound state with respect to the current collector at an innermost bent section , which is positioned innermost in the wound structure, and which is a foremost bent section along a winding direction from an end lying along the first direction .
A method of preparing a silver layer or pattern comprising the step of applying a silver nanoparticle dispersion comprising silver nanoparticles, a liquid carrier and an adhesion promoting compound on a substrate followed by a sintering step, wherein the substrate is an ITO layer on a polymeric or glass support, characterized in that the adhesion promoting compound is an acidic polyester.
Procedure for the harvest of hemp growths (Cannabaceae) and similarities, preferably plants of the hemp specie, where hempstems are cut over the ground and the flowers of the hemp plant are stripped from the stems, is characterized by a. at least one pair of rollers , arranged behind a mowing device, that is arranged parallel to the driving direction, and turns in counter-rotation, that pulls the hemp-stems downwards; and b. at least one chain guide on top of the rollers 7 that clamps the hemp stems below the flowers and pulls them backwards in the chain gap. a. at least one pair of rollers , arranged behind a mowing device, that is arranged parallel to the driving direction, and turns in counter-rotation, that pulls the hemp-stems downwards; and b. at least one chain guide on top of the rollers 7 that clamps the hemp stems below the flowers and pulls them backwards in the chain gap.
An antenna device comprising a radiation element of an electric field type antenna and a ground conductor disposed so as to oppose the radiation element , wherein at least one first reactance element (L1) is connected between the radiation element and the ground conductor , and the radiation element , the first reactance element (L1), and the ground conductor form a loop unit of a magnetic field type antenna, wherein the radiation element is connected to a first feeder circuit and is an antenna element for a first frequency band, and the loop unit is an antenna element for a second frequency band that is lower than the first frequency band, and wherein the antenna device further comprises a feeder coil to which a second feeder circuit of a communication signal of the second frequency band is connected and that undergoes magnetic field coupling with the loop unit, wherein the radiation element is an antenna for cellular communication, and the loop unit is an antenna for an HF band RFID system.