mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a SiC composite substrate comprising a monocrystalline SiC layer on a polycrystalline SiC substrate , the method comprising the steps of, in order: providing a monocrystalline SiC layer on the front side of a support substrate that is made of silicon and has a silicon oxide film on front and back sides thereof so as to produce a monocrystalline SiC layer carrier; removing some or all of the thickness of the silicon oxide film over some region or over all of the back side of the support substrate in the monocrystalline SiC layer carrier so as to impart warpage to the monocrystalline SiC layer carrier; depositing polycrystalline SiC onto the monocrystalline SiC layer by chemical vapor deposition so as to form a polycrystalline SiC substrate; and physically and/or chemically removing the support substrate.
An optoelectronic component, comprising - an optical waveguide comprising at least one passive and at least one active section , wherein - the active section has at least one layer formed from a two-dimensional material, wherein the layer composed of the two-dimensional material is arranged at least partly in a waveguide core of the active section or in a manner at least partly adjoining the waveguide core of the active section , characterized in that the difference in refractive index relative to the same wavelength between a core material forming the waveguide core of the active section and a cladding material forming a waveguide cladding of the active section is greater than the difference in refractive index between a core material forming a waveguide core of the passive section and a cladding material forming a waveguide cladding of the passive section . - an optical waveguide comprising at least one passive and at least one active section , wherein - the active section has at least one layer formed from a two-dimensional material, wherein the layer composed of the two-dimensional material is arranged at least partly in a waveguide core of the active section or in a manner at least partly adjoining the waveguide core of the active section ,
A defroster comprising: a working fluid (F), a heating unit including a heater case for being vertically arranged in an up-down direction of an evaporator outside the evaporator , and including a heater vertically arranged in the heater case in the up-down direction at least partially; and a heat pipe connected to each of an outlet provided at an upper side of the heating unit and an inlet (171", 271", 371") provided at a lower side of the heating unit , and for being arranged near a cooling pipe of the evaporator at least partially such that the working fluid (F) heated by the heater transfers heat to the evaporator for removal of frost while moving, characterized in that when all of the working fluid (F) inside the heat pipe is in a liquid state, the heater is configured to be positioned below a surface of the working fluid (F), and the working fluid (F) is filled in the heater case to form a surface at a position higher than an upper end of the heater in the liquid state, such that the heater is then immersed below the surface of the working fluid (F). a working fluid (F), a heating unit including a heater case for being vertically arranged in an up-down direction of an evaporator outside the evaporator , and including a heater vertically arranged in the heater case in the up-down direction at least partially; and a heat pipe connected to each of an outlet provided at an upper side of the heating unit and an inlet (171", 271", 371") provided at a lower side of the heating unit , and for being arranged near a cooling pipe of the evaporator at least partially such that the working fluid (F) heated by the heater transfers heat to the evaporator for removal of frost while moving, characterized in that when all of the working fluid (F) inside the heat pipe is in a liquid state, the heater is configured to be positioned below a surface of the working fluid (F), and the working fluid (F) is filled in the heater case to form a surface at a position higher than an upper end of the heater in the liquid state, such that the heater is then immersed below the surface of the working fluid (F).
A method, comprising: configuring a plurality of component carriers in a wireless communication system; allocating a first search space for control information messages associated with a first component carrier and a second search space for control information messages associated with a second component carrier , wherein the first component carrier is different from the second component carrier , such that the first and second search spaces are located on different component carriers, and wherein the first and second search spaces are shared by control information messages associated with the first and second component carriers in case where downlink control information, DCI, format sizes of the control information messages associated with the first and second component carriers are the same; obtaining at least a first control information message associated with the first component carrier ; and transmitting the first control information message mapped to at least the second search space . configuring a plurality of component carriers in a wireless communication system; allocating a first search space for control information messages associated with a first component carrier and a second search space for control information messages associated with a second component carrier , wherein the first component carrier is different from the second component carrier , such that the first and second search spaces are located on different component carriers, and wherein the first and second search spaces are shared by control information messages associated with the first and second component carriers in case where downlink control information, DCI, format sizes of the control information messages associated with the first and second component carriers are the same; obtaining at least a first control information message associated with the first component carrier ; and transmitting the first control information message mapped to at least the second search space .
A microelectronic device, comprising: a substrate; and an electrical conductor disposed over the substrate, the electrical conductor comprising a graphene heterolayer, the graphene heterolayer comprising of a plurality of alternating layers of graphene and layers of a barrier material, wherein each layer of graphene has one to two atomic layers of graphene, and each layer of the barrier material has one to three monolayers selected from the group consisting of hexagonal boron nitride, cubic boron nitride, and aluminum nitride; characterized in that the graphene heterolayer comprising the layers of graphene and the layers of the barrier material is disposed in nanoparticles. a substrate; and an electrical conductor disposed over the substrate, the electrical conductor comprising a graphene heterolayer, the graphene heterolayer comprising of a plurality of alternating layers of graphene and layers of a barrier material, wherein each layer of graphene has one to two atomic layers of graphene, and each layer of the barrier material has one to three monolayers selected from the group consisting of hexagonal boron nitride, cubic boron nitride, and aluminum nitride; characterized in that the graphene heterolayer comprising the layers of graphene and the layers of the barrier material is disposed in nanoparticles.
A device with an atmospheric control valve for controlling the O 2 and CO 2 concentrations in the atmosphere inside a refrigerated transport container, requiring minimal intervention in its installation in refrigerated containers, the device being self-sufficient, compact, and reusable, wherein the device comprises a body with an elongated cylindrical shape; wherein the body comprises a body area with a cylindrical shape inside the body ; a solenoid valve ; a valve element ; lower and upper flow ducts ; an electronics compartment inside the body comprising electrical, electronic and sensory elements, wherein the electronics compartment comprises sensors configured to detect O 2 and CO 2 concentrations to provide the solenoid valve with electrical signals regarding the behavior of the gases inside the refrigerated transport container, in order to open and close the valve element body to control the refrigerated transport container's atmosphere; a handling compartment inside the body comprising elements that handle the device ; a lid compartment, which can be detached from the device's body and which is configured to seal the refrigerated transport container after the atmospheric control valve device is removed, in order to maintain controlled temperatures when the refrigerated transport container is used without the atmospheric control valve device , and a gas exchange compartment comprising two-way gas exchange media, controlled by the solenoid valve and by the natural pressure differences generated in the refrigerated transport container, wherein the gas exchange compartment includes a chamber which includes a central orifice through which a shaft passes to the body of the valve element ; the chamber and the central orifice are formed by a central wall that surrounds this chamber forming and being part of the wall that forms the lower and upper flow ducts ; this central wall forms a central seat made up by a wall surrounding the shaft , characterized in that the chamber houses an elastic part , which is connected to the shaft of the valve element , and the central wall forms the central seat in such a way that the central seat comprises a rubber seal of the seat and the shaft whose edge coincides with the edge of the seal of the body of the valve element , allowing to isolate the system in order to contain the exchange of gases and therefore use the least possible energy to open and close the solenoid .
A method for manufacturing a composite sheet of an absorbent article to manufacture a composite sheet including a first continuous sheet , a second continuous sheet , and an elastic string to be arranged between the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet, the method for manufacturing a composite sheet of an absorbent article comprising: transporting, in a direction of continuation, the first continuous sheet , the second continuous sheet , and the elastic string , being materials, in a state where the elastic string arranged between the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet is at least partially interposed between first protruding parts and second protruding parts , by causing a rotatable first rotation body to rotate, the first rotation body including the first protruding parts and the second protruding parts protruding radially outwardly; and performing processing to the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet by sandwiching the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet between a rotatable second rotation body and the first protruding parts and the second protruding parts , during transporting with the first rotation body ; wherein a thickness direction of the materials, the direction of continuation, and a width direction are in an orthogonal relation with each other; and while rotation of the first rotation body is stopped, the first continuous sheet, positioned to the first rotation body side of the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet , and the elastic string are placed apart from the first rotation body and lifted up to an upper side in the thickness direction with a lifting part . transporting, in a direction of continuation, the first continuous sheet , the second continuous sheet , and the elastic string , being materials, in a state where the elastic string arranged between the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet is at least partially interposed between first protruding parts and second protruding parts , by causing a rotatable first rotation body to rotate, the first rotation body including the first protruding parts and the second protruding parts protruding radially outwardly; and performing processing to the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet by sandwiching the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet between a rotatable second rotation body and the first protruding parts and the second protruding parts , during transporting with the first rotation body ; wherein a thickness direction of the materials, the direction of continuation, and a width direction are in an orthogonal relation with each other; and while rotation of the first rotation body is stopped, the first continuous sheet, positioned to the first rotation body side of the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet , and the elastic string are placed apart from the first rotation body and lifted up to an upper side in the thickness direction with a lifting part .
A substrate for use in fluorescent-detection methods, the substrate comprising at least one glass substrate portion, the at least one glass substrate portion comprising: between 65.79 mol % to 78.17 mol% SiO 2 , between 2.94 mol% to 12.12 mol% Al 2 O 3 , between 0 mol% to 11.16 mol% B 2 O 3 , between 0 mol% to 2.06 mol% LizO, between 3.52 mol% to 13.25 mol% Na 2 O, between 0 mol% to 4.83 mol% K 2 O, between 0.1 mol% to 3.01 mol% ZnO, between 0 mol% to 8.72 mol% MgO, between 0 mol% to 4.24 mol% CaO, between 0 mol% to 6.17 mol% SrO, between 0 mol% to 4.3 mol% BaO, and between 0.07 mol% to 0.11 mol% SnO 2 . between 65.79 mol % to 78.17 mol% SiO 2 , between 2.94 mol% to 12.12 mol% Al 2 O 3 , between 0 mol% to 11.16 mol% B 2 O 3 , between 0 mol% to 2.06 mol% LizO, between 3.52 mol% to 13.25 mol% Na 2 O, between 0 mol% to 4.83 mol% K 2 O, between 0.1 mol% to 3.01 mol% ZnO, between 0 mol% to 8.72 mol% MgO, between 0 mol% to 4.24 mol% CaO, between 0 mol% to 6.17 mol% SrO, between 0 mol% to 4.3 mol% BaO, and between 0.07 mol% to 0.11 mol% SnO 2 .
A device for delivering an agent, comprising: a source of agent ; a body having an agent inlet for receiving agent from the source of agent and a fluid inlet for receiving fluid from a source of fluid; a mixing chamber for receiving the fluid and the agent; an outlet in fluid communication with the mixing chamber to deliver the fluid and the agent; a valve positioned between the outlet and the source of agent and between the outlet and the fluid inlet, the valve configured for controlling a flow of the fluid through the fluid inlet and a flow of the agent through the agent inlet; and an actuator operatively connected to the valve and configured to: 1.) move the valve to a first configuration to deliver a first flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet; 2.) after delivering the first flow, move the valve to a second configuration to deliver a second flow of the fluid and the agent through the outlet; and 3.) after delivering the second flow, move the valve to a third configuration to deliver a third flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet. a source of agent ; a body having an agent inlet for receiving agent from the source of agent and a fluid inlet for receiving fluid from a source of fluid; a mixing chamber for receiving the fluid and the agent; an outlet in fluid communication with the mixing chamber to deliver the fluid and the agent; a valve positioned between the outlet and the source of agent and between the outlet and the fluid inlet, the valve configured for controlling a flow of the fluid through the fluid inlet and a flow of the agent through the agent inlet; and an actuator operatively connected to the valve and configured to: 1.) move the valve to a first configuration to deliver a first flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet; 2.) after delivering the first flow, move the valve to a second configuration to deliver a second flow of the fluid and the agent through the outlet; and 3.) after delivering the second flow, move the valve to a third configuration to deliver a third flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet. 1.) move the valve to a first configuration to deliver a first flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet; 2.) after delivering the first flow, move the valve to a second configuration to deliver a second flow of the fluid and the agent through the outlet; and 3.) after delivering the second flow, move the valve to a third configuration to deliver a third flow of the fluid substantially free from the agent through the outlet.
A method for localization of a mobile device in a communication environment comprising a plurality of fixed location base stations comprising: determining a subset of a number (N) of base stations from the plurality of base stations, representing a determination of the closest N base stations to the mobile device ; using the determined subset of base stations to access a database holding an association of a plurality of subsets with respective mobile device location information for the environment, wherein using the determined subset of base stations includes retrieving mobile device location information corresponding to the subset of base stations from the database in response to providing the determined subset of base stations representing the closest N base stations to the mobile device to the database; and providing the mobile device with the retrieved mobile device location information as representing a location of the mobile device. determining a subset of a number (N) of base stations from the plurality of base stations, representing a determination of the closest N base stations to the mobile device ; using the determined subset of base stations to access a database holding an association of a plurality of subsets with respective mobile device location information for the environment, wherein using the determined subset of base stations includes retrieving mobile device location information corresponding to the subset of base stations from the database in response to providing the determined subset of base stations representing the closest N base stations to the mobile device to the database; and providing the mobile device with the retrieved mobile device location information as representing a location of the mobile device.
An inkjet head comprising: a plurality of ink dischargers , each comprising: an ink storage for storing ink; a pressure changer that changes pressure in ink stored in the ink storage ; a nozzle which communicates to the ink storage and through which ink is discharged according to change in the pressure in ink in the ink storage ; and a first individual ejection flow path and a second individual ejection flow path which communicate to the ink storage and through which ink is ejected from the ink storage but not supplied to the nozzle ; a first common ejection flow path that communicates to a plurality of first individual ejection flow paths of the respective plurality of the ink dischargers ; and a second common ejection flow path that communicates to a plurality of second individual ejection flow paths of the respective plurality of the ink dischargers ; characterized in that a volume of a first section (S1) of the first common ejection flow path into which ink flows from the plurality of first individual ejection flow paths is different from a volume of a second section (S2) of the second common ejection flow path into which ink flows from the plurality of second individual ejection flow paths . a plurality of ink dischargers , each comprising: an ink storage for storing ink; a pressure changer that changes pressure in ink stored in the ink storage ; a nozzle which communicates to the ink storage and through which ink is discharged according to change in the pressure in ink in the ink storage ; and a first individual ejection flow path and a second individual ejection flow path which communicate to the ink storage and through which ink is ejected from the ink storage but not supplied to the nozzle ; an ink storage for storing ink; a pressure changer that changes pressure in ink stored in the ink storage ; a nozzle which communicates to the ink storage and through which ink is discharged according to change in the pressure in ink in the ink storage ; and a first individual ejection flow path and a second individual ejection flow path which communicate to the ink storage and through which ink is ejected from the ink storage but not supplied to the nozzle ; a first common ejection flow path that communicates to a plurality of first individual ejection flow paths of the respective plurality of the ink dischargers ; and a second common ejection flow path that communicates to a plurality of second individual ejection flow paths of the respective plurality of the ink dischargers ; characterized in that a volume of a first section (S1) of the first common ejection flow path into which ink flows from the plurality of first individual ejection flow paths is different from a volume of a second section (S2) of the second common ejection flow path into which ink flows from the plurality of second individual ejection flow paths .
A hard protective plate adapted to engage a vehicle body panel ; characterized in that an inner surface of the hard protective plate is shaped to conform exactly to the vehicle body panel so that the hard protective plate abuts and is of the same shape as the vehicle body panel , the shape of the hard protective plate being such that the inner surface is arranged to receive the vehicle body panel so that the entire vehicle body panel is covered by the hard protective plate ; wherein the hard protective plate includes a magnet to releasably secure the hard protective plate to the vehicle body panel ; wherein the hard protective plate is adapted to remain fixed to the vehicle body panel when the vehicle is driven in an off-road environment; wherein the magnet is arranged to sit within a recess of the inner surface ; and wherein the recess is shaped to match the profile of the magnet .