mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A power system comprising: a first motor ; a second motor connected in parallel to the first motor; a driver configured to supply a driving current to the first motor and the second motor; a first current detector configured to detect a first driving current supplied to the first motor; characterized by a total current detector configured to detect a total driving current that is supplied by the driver; and a controller configured to control the driver based on the first driving current and the total driving current, wherein the controller is configured to identify the rotating speed of the first motor based on the first driving current, and identify the rotating speed of the second motor based on the first driving current and the total driving current, and wherein, in response to the rotating speed of the first motor being different from the rotating speed of the second motor, the controller is configured to control the driver based on the identified rotating speed of the first motor and a difference between the identified rotating speed of the first motor and the identified rotating speed of the second motor so that the rotating speed of the first motor is equal to the rotating speed of the second motor. a first motor ; a second motor connected in parallel to the first motor; a driver configured to supply a driving current to the first motor and the second motor; a first current detector configured to detect a first driving current supplied to the first motor; characterized by a total current detector configured to detect a total driving current that is supplied by the driver; and a controller configured to control the driver based on the first driving current and the total driving current, wherein the controller is configured to identify the rotating speed of the first motor based on the first driving current, and identify the rotating speed of the second motor based on the first driving current and the total driving current, and wherein, in response to the rotating speed of the first motor being different from the rotating speed of the second motor, the controller is configured to control the driver based on the identified rotating speed of the first motor and a difference between the identified rotating speed of the first motor and the identified rotating speed of the second motor so that the rotating speed of the first motor is equal to the rotating speed of the second motor.
Unit load device, with a flat bottom wall , two connecting elements , wherein a fastening region assigned to a first end of the connecting element in each case extends over part of the connecting element , and a fixing element for fixing a transport item which can be transported by means of the unit load device, wherein the fixing element is connected at its first end to the fastening region of the one connecting element and at its second end opposite the first end to the fastening region of the other connecting element , characterized in that at least two seat track guides are provided which are arranged on the bottom wall and are authorized and certified for use onboard aircraft, wherein the connecting elements each have, at a second end arranged opposite the first end, a double stud or triple stud latching device which is configured for latching into the respective seat track guide and is authorized and certified for use onboard aircraft, and at least one seat track guide is configured in such a manner that the double stud or triple stud latching device can be latched into the seat track guide at different, respectively spaced-apart positions along the flat extent of the bottom wall .
Pneumatic brake for a rail vehicle, wherein during a braking operation friction linings are pressed onto friction partners by means of pneumatic pressure from a brake air reservoir and wherein the brake air reservoir is fed from a compressed air supply , characterised in that the filling and outflow of compressed air from the brake air reservoir takes place via a flow limiting device consisting of a parallel connection of a non-return valve and a restrictor , or an overflow valve as flow limiting device.
A brake pad useable with a brake pad retraction system, said brake pad comprising: frictional material affixed to a backing plate , the backing plate comprising a locking connection operative between said brake pad and an end portion of a controller shaft , said locking connection comprising an engaging component operative to establish an alignment of said controller shaft with respect to said brake pad and a locking component operative to lock said controller shaft in said alignment, whereby said locking connection is counteractive to vibration, heat and/or torque arising from braking operation, characterised in that said locking connection further comprises a bore in said backing plate with a first threading, said bore adapted to receive the end portion of said controller shaft , said engaging component comprising a leading zone of threading on the shaft end portion matching said first bore threading, said locking component comprising a trailing zone of lock threading on the end portion of said controller shaft .
A saccharification reaction mixture, characterized in that the reaction mixture can saccharify at least one of cellulose and hemicellulose and which comprises, in a dispersion state, at least one of cellulose and hemicellulose, and a saccharification enzyme composition containing a saccharification enzyme, and a colloidal liquid, in which colloidal silica is dispersed in a dispersion solvent, wherein the colloidal silica has a mean primary particle size of 1 nm to 400 nm, as calculated by the formula: D nm = 2720 / S , wherein S represents the specific surface area (m 2 /g) as determined by the BET method; and a particle size, as measured through a dynamic light scattering method, of 5 nm or greater and less than 500 nm, and wherein the ratio of the amount of the saccharification enzyme not immobilized on colloidal silica to the entire amount of the saccharification enzyme in the saccharification enzyme composition is 25% to 100%.
A gas seal structure, comprising: a casing that includes a first flow path through which supplied seal gas (G) flows; a seal cartrige that includes a second flow path through which the seal gas (G) flowing from the first flow path flows toward a predetermined seal surface , and is provided to face the casing ; characterised in that a communicating pipe that is provided across the first flow path and the second flow path , and through which the seal gas (G) flows from the first flow path toward the second flow path , wherein the first flow path includes a main flow path located on upstream side of the first flow path and a terminal flow path that communicates with the main flow path and is located on downstream side of said main flow ; the second flow path includes a terminal flow path located on upstream side of the second flow path and a main flow path that communicates with the terminal flow path and is located on downstream side of said second flow path , and the communicating pipe includes a first pipe end held inside the terminal flow path of the first flow path with a first seal member in between, a second pipe end held inside the terminal flow path of the second flow path with a second seal member in between, and a flexible pipe that connects the first pipe end and the second pipe end and has rigidity lower than rigidity of each of the first pipe end and the second pipe end . a casing that includes a first flow path through which supplied seal gas (G) flows; a seal cartrige that includes a second flow path through which the seal gas (G) flowing from the first flow path flows toward a predetermined seal surface , and is provided to face the casing ; characterised in that a communicating pipe that is provided across the first flow path and the second flow path , and through which the seal gas (G) flows from the first flow path toward the second flow path , wherein the first flow path includes a main flow path located on upstream side of the first flow path and a terminal flow path that communicates with the main flow path and is located on downstream side of said main flow ; the second flow path includes a terminal flow path located on upstream side of the second flow path and a main flow path that communicates with the terminal flow path and is located on downstream side of said second flow path , and the communicating pipe includes a first pipe end held inside the terminal flow path of the first flow path with a first seal member in between, a second pipe end held inside the terminal flow path of the second flow path with a second seal member in between, and a flexible pipe that connects the first pipe end and the second pipe end and has rigidity lower than rigidity of each of the first pipe end and the second pipe end .
An in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device, comprising: a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; a second substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; and a liquid crystal layer between the inner surfaces of the first and second substrates ; a first polarizer on the outer surface of the first substrate , the first polarizer including a first polarizing element ; a second polarizer on the outer surface of the second substrate , the second polarizer including a second polarizing element , wherein an absorption axis of the first polarizing element and an absorption axis of the second polarizing element are perpendicular to each other; and a first optical compensation film including a positive biaxial film and a second optical compensation film including a negative biaxial film between the second substrate and the second polarizing element ; characterized in that the liquid crystal panel further includes an in-cell retarder on the inner surface of the second substrate , wherein the in-cell retarder includes a positive A-plate made from a reactive mesogen; and wherein the second optical compensation film is arranged between the first optical compensation film and the second polarizing element . a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; a second substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; and a liquid crystal layer between the inner surfaces of the first and second substrates ; a first substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; a second substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; and a liquid crystal layer between the inner surfaces of the first and second substrates ; a first polarizer on the outer surface of the first substrate , the first polarizer including a first polarizing element ; a second polarizer on the outer surface of the second substrate , the second polarizer including a second polarizing element , wherein an absorption axis of the first polarizing element and an absorption axis of the second polarizing element are perpendicular to each other; and a first optical compensation film including a positive biaxial film and a second optical compensation film including a negative biaxial film between the second substrate and the second polarizing element ; characterized in that the liquid crystal panel further includes an in-cell retarder on the inner surface of the second substrate , wherein the in-cell retarder includes a positive A-plate made from a reactive mesogen; and wherein the second optical compensation film is arranged between the first optical compensation film and the second polarizing element .
A polypropylene composition comprising (percentage by weight unless otherwise specified): (a) 65 to 85%, of a crystalline propylene polymer having an amount of isotactic pentads (mmmm), measured by 13 C-MNR on the fraction insoluble in xylene at 25° C, higher than 97.0 molar% and a polydispersity index ranging from 3 to 15; (b) 5 to 25% of an elastomeric copolymer of ethylene and propylene, the copolymer having an amount of recurring units deriving from ethylene ranging from 30 to 70%, and being partially soluble in xylene at ambient temperature; the polymer fraction soluble in xylene at ambient temperature having an intrinsic viscosity value ranging from 2 to 8 dl/g; and (c) 5 to 25% of recycled polyethylene (r-PE) having a melt flow rate (190°C/2.16 Kg) from 0.1 to 10 g/10' and containing an amount of polypropylene inclusions ranging from 1 to 15%wt of the total r-PE component, the whole polypropylene composition having a value of melt flow rate (ISO 1133 230°C/2.16 kg) ranging from 0.1 to 3.0 g/10 min; the percentages of (a), (b) and (c) being referred to the sum of (a), (b) and (c). (a) 65 to 85%, of a crystalline propylene polymer having an amount of isotactic pentads (mmmm), measured by 13 C-MNR on the fraction insoluble in xylene at 25° C, higher than 97.0 molar% and a polydispersity index ranging from 3 to 15; (b) 5 to 25% of an elastomeric copolymer of ethylene and propylene, the copolymer having an amount of recurring units deriving from ethylene ranging from 30 to 70%, and being partially soluble in xylene at ambient temperature; the polymer fraction soluble in xylene at ambient temperature having an intrinsic viscosity value ranging from 2 to 8 dl/g; and (c) 5 to 25% of recycled polyethylene (r-PE) having a melt flow rate (190°C/2.16 Kg) from 0.1 to 10 g/10' and containing an amount of polypropylene inclusions ranging from 1 to 15%wt of the total r-PE component,
A method of forge welding a joint comprising: placing at least two components for welding together adjacent each other with an exothermic flux mixture placed therebetween, each component having a faying surface; heating the exothermic flux mixture to initiate an exothermic reaction; and melting the exothermic flux mixture to produce a molten flux; and pressing the faying surfaces of the two components together to squeeze out molten flux and to forge weld the faying surfaces together; wherein the components being welded are tubular components and the faying surfaces are ends of the tubular components. placing at least two components for welding together adjacent each other with an exothermic flux mixture placed therebetween, each component having a faying surface; heating the exothermic flux mixture to initiate an exothermic reaction; and melting the exothermic flux mixture to produce a molten flux; and pressing the faying surfaces of the two components together to squeeze out molten flux and to forge weld the faying surfaces together; wherein the components being welded are tubular components and the faying surfaces are ends of the tubular components.
A method comprising: initiating a burst capture of multiple image frames (210-240) via a Color Filter Array , CFA, comprising a plurality of subunits (305, 310; 410; 510; 610), each subunit including a minority of one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels (301, 306, 311; 412, 414, 416; 512, 514, 516; 612, 614, 616) and a majority of remaining panchromatic pixels (418; 518; 618); responsive to the initiating, receiving the multiple image frames; processing each of the multiple image frames; and generating a single color image based on the processed multiple image frames, wherein the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels of each subunit (a) include a cluster of one red wavelength-filtered pixel, one blue wavelength-filtered pixel, and one or more green wavelength-filtered pixels or (b) consists of a single wavelength-filtered pixel , and wherein the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels for each subunit of the plurality of subunits are separated by at least two panchromatic pixels from the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels for each neighboring subunit of the plurality of subunits. initiating a burst capture of multiple image frames (210-240) via a Color Filter Array , CFA, comprising a plurality of subunits (305, 310; 410; 510; 610), each subunit including a minority of one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels (301, 306, 311; 412, 414, 416; 512, 514, 516; 612, 614, 616) and a majority of remaining panchromatic pixels (418; 518; 618); responsive to the initiating, receiving the multiple image frames; processing each of the multiple image frames; and generating a single color image based on the processed multiple image frames, wherein the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels of each subunit (a) include a cluster of one red wavelength-filtered pixel, one blue wavelength-filtered pixel, and one or more green wavelength-filtered pixels or (b) consists of a single wavelength-filtered pixel , and wherein the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels for each subunit of the plurality of subunits are separated by at least two panchromatic pixels from the one or more wavelength-filtered adjacent pixels for each neighboring subunit of the plurality of subunits.
Method of producing a casting which has cavity structures , by means of a ceramic mould , using a 3D model of digital co-ordinates of the geometry of the casting, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) production by CNC of the core in accordance with the 3D model in a first CNC production process, b) positioning of the core in a mounting for machining , c) casting of modelling material around the core in a volume-holder larger than the cubic volume of the casting, the position of which cubic volume in space is fixed, in accordance with the 3D model, by the position of the core in the mounting for machining , and allowing of the modelling material to solidify, d) production by CNC in a second CNC production process, from the solidified modelling material around the core and in accordance with the 3D model, of an external configuration of a lost model of the casting which is of the cubic volume , the position of which cubic volume in space is fixed, in accordance with the 3D model, by the position of the core in the mounting for machining , e) application of a ceramic mould to the external configuration of the lost model and creation of a positioning connection between the ceramic mould and the mounting for machining , f) removal of the lost model from the ceramic mould around the core , on the mounting for machining , g) casting of metal in the ceramic mould around the core , on the mounting for machining , h) solidification of the molten metal into the solid casting, and i) removal of the ceramic mould and the core from the casting. a) production by CNC of the core in accordance with the 3D model in a first CNC production process, b) positioning of the core in a mounting for machining , c) casting of modelling material around the core in a volume-holder larger than the cubic volume of the casting, the position of which cubic volume in space is fixed, in accordance with the 3D model, by the position of the core in the mounting for machining , and allowing of the modelling material to solidify, d) production by CNC in a second CNC production process, from the solidified modelling material around the core and in accordance with the 3D model, of an external configuration of a lost model of the casting which is of the cubic volume , the position of which cubic volume in space is fixed, in accordance with the 3D model, by the position of the core in the mounting for machining , e) application of a ceramic mould to the external configuration of the lost model and creation of a positioning connection between the ceramic mould and the mounting for machining , f) removal of the lost model from the ceramic mould around the core , on the mounting for machining , g) casting of metal in the ceramic mould around the core , on the mounting for machining , h) solidification of the molten metal into the solid casting, and i) removal of the ceramic mould and the core from the casting.
A controlled release formulation comprising two or more subunits, wherein at least one of said subunits is an immediate release carvedilol subunit comprising a therapeutically effective amount of carvedilol free base or carvedilol salt thereof, a matrix forming polymer, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and wherein at least one of said subunits is a slow release carvedilol subunit comprising a therapeutically effective amount of carvedilol free base or carvedilol salt thereof, a matrix forming polymer, a solubility enhancer and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the controlled release formulation comprises a combination of 15% to 35% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and 20% to 55% of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), wherein the amounts of each ingredient are referred to the whole formulation and wherein the controlled release formulation exhibits a first peak plasma T max1 of about 4 hours, and a second peak plasma T max2 of about 24 hours after oral administration to a patient. wherein at least one of said subunits is an immediate release carvedilol subunit comprising a therapeutically effective amount of carvedilol free base or carvedilol salt thereof, a matrix forming polymer, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and wherein at least one of said subunits is a slow release carvedilol subunit comprising a therapeutically effective amount of carvedilol free base or carvedilol salt thereof, a matrix forming polymer, a solubility enhancer and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the controlled release formulation comprises a combination of 15% to 35% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and 20% to 55% of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), wherein the amounts of each ingredient are referred to the whole formulation and wherein the controlled release formulation exhibits a first peak plasma T max1 of about 4 hours, and a second peak plasma T max2 of about 24 hours after oral administration to a patient.
A zero-cross circuit with low phase delay, the circuit comprising: a comparator comprising: an inverting input operable to receive a reference signal, wherein the inverting input is coupled to a source providing the reference signal; a non-inverting input operable to receive an alternating current (AC) signal, wherein the non-inverting input is coupled to a second source providing the AC signal; and a feedback loop operable to couple an output of the circuit to the non-inverting input of the comparator, wherein the comparator is operable to receive the output via the feedback loop; wherein the feedback loop comprises_a capacitor (C1) in series with a resistor (R2), wherein a combination of the capacitor (C1) in series with the resistor (R2) is in parallel with a resistor (R1). a comparator comprising: an inverting input operable to receive a reference signal, wherein the inverting input is coupled to a source providing the reference signal; a non-inverting input operable to receive an alternating current (AC) signal, wherein the non-inverting input is coupled to a second source providing the AC signal; and an inverting input operable to receive a reference signal, wherein the inverting input is coupled to a source providing the reference signal; a non-inverting input operable to receive an alternating current (AC) signal, wherein the non-inverting input is coupled to a second source providing the AC signal; and a feedback loop operable to couple an output of the circuit to the non-inverting input of the comparator, wherein the comparator is operable to receive the output via the feedback loop; wherein the feedback loop comprises_a capacitor (C1) in series with a resistor (R2), wherein a combination of the capacitor (C1) in series with the resistor (R2) is in parallel with a resistor (R1).