mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A trailer arranged for loading and transporting a load such as an intermodal container, wherein said trailer comprises: - a front end arrangement arranged for coupling said trailer to a towing vehicle for towing said trailer and arranged for supporting a part said load ; - a rear end arrangement arranged for supporting another part of said load at a side of said load facing away from said front end arrangement and comprising wheels for supporting said rear end arrangement on a ground surface ; - a loading arrangement arranged for loading said load onto said trailer in a loading direction (L) that is transverse to a towing direction (T) of said trailer ; - a frame connecting said front end arrangement to said rear end arrangement ; characterized in that the trailer comprises: - a height adjustment arrangement arranged for varying a height (h) of said frame above said ground surface , wherein said height adjustment arrangement is arranged for moving said frame between a first height position wherein said frame is resting on said ground surface for said loading of said load onto said trailer and a second height position wherein said frame is in a raised position for said transporting, by said trailer , of said load . - a front end arrangement arranged for coupling said trailer to a towing vehicle for towing said trailer and arranged for supporting a part said load ; - a rear end arrangement arranged for supporting another part of said load at a side of said load facing away from said front end arrangement and comprising wheels for supporting said rear end arrangement on a ground surface ; - a loading arrangement arranged for loading said load onto said trailer in a loading direction (L) that is transverse to a towing direction (T) of said trailer ; - a frame connecting said front end arrangement to said rear end arrangement ; - a height adjustment arrangement arranged for varying a height (h) of said frame above said ground surface , wherein said height adjustment arrangement is arranged for moving said frame between a first height position wherein said frame is resting on said ground surface for said loading of said load onto said trailer and a second height position wherein said frame is in a raised position for said transporting, by said trailer , of said load .
A polymer film, which has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a root mean square gradient (Sdq) ranging from 1.5 to 3 and a root mean square height (Sq) ranging from 8 μm to 20 μm, wherein the Sdq and Sq are defined in accordance with ISO 25178-2:2012.
A system comprising: an image processor configured to desaturate a visible color image of tissue within a surgical site into a desaturated image, the visible color image being a reflected white light image captured in a visible electro-magnetic spectrum by an endoscopic camera ; acquire a first enhanced image of the tissue within the surgical site, the first enhanced image captured by the endoscopic camera in response to illuminating the tissue with non-visible electromagnetic radiation; color the enhanced image with a first visible color to form a first enhanced color image; combine the first enhanced color image and the desaturated image for display on a display device. desaturate a visible color image of tissue within a surgical site into a desaturated image, the visible color image being a reflected white light image captured in a visible electro-magnetic spectrum by an endoscopic camera ; acquire a first enhanced image of the tissue within the surgical site, the first enhanced image captured by the endoscopic camera in response to illuminating the tissue with non-visible electromagnetic radiation; color the enhanced image with a first visible color to form a first enhanced color image; combine the first enhanced color image and the desaturated image for display on a display device.
An image data processor , comprising: a shape likelihood determiner configured to process voxels of image data and determine a likelihood that a voxel represents predetermined tissue of interest for a plurality of the voxels based on a shape of a tissue represented by the voxel, wherein the likelihood for the voxel is a value from zero to one of representing the tissue of interest having the shape; an opacity determiner configured to determine an opacity suppression for each of the plurality of voxels based on the likelihood, and configured to determine the opacity suppression for each of the plurality of voxels based on a likelihood to opacity mapping, wherein a voxel with a likelihood of zero is not suppressed at all, and a voxel with a likelihood of one is fully suppressed such that it is not visible in the image data, and a voxel with a likelihood between zero and one is partially suppressed, with a degree of suppression based on the likelihood; a re-formatter configured to re-format the image data based on the determined opacity suppression, generating opacity suppressed re-formatted data; and a rendering engine configured to visually presents the opacity suppressed re-formatted data. a shape likelihood determiner configured to process voxels of image data and determine a likelihood that a voxel represents predetermined tissue of interest for a plurality of the voxels based on a shape of a tissue represented by the voxel, wherein the likelihood for the voxel is a value from zero to one of representing the tissue of interest having the shape; an opacity determiner configured to determine an opacity suppression for each of the plurality of voxels based on the likelihood, and configured to determine the opacity suppression for each of the plurality of voxels based on a likelihood to opacity mapping, wherein a voxel with a likelihood of zero is not suppressed at all, and a voxel with a likelihood of one is fully suppressed such that it is not visible in the image data, and a voxel with a likelihood between zero and one is partially suppressed, with a degree of suppression based on the likelihood; a re-formatter configured to re-format the image data based on the determined opacity suppression, generating opacity suppressed re-formatted data; and a rendering engine configured to visually presents the opacity suppressed re-formatted data.
A propulsion system which uses at least one fluid reactant comprising a reaction chamber suitable for a chemical reaction to take place, a nozzle , at least one reservoir for storage of said at least one fluid reactant, and a feeding system comprising piping, wherein: - the reservoir is separated from the reaction chamber and nozzle ; the system being further characterised in that - the piping comprises a piping subsystem which in turn consists of a heat exchanger , suitable for the fluid reactant to flow through and which is so arranged that: ∘ it is adjacent to the reaction chamber and nozzle , being so arranged that it cools said reaction chamber and nozzle while being heated; ∘ the fluid reactant exits it going back to the reservoir ; - the reservoir is so arranged that it feeds the reaction chamber with fluid reactant in gaseous form; - the reaction chamber is suitable for being fed with fluid reactant in gaseous form and - the reservoir further comprises a separation element suitable for the separation between the gaseous and liquid phases of reactant in said reservoir . - the reservoir is separated from the reaction chamber and nozzle ; the system being further characterised in that - the piping comprises a piping subsystem which in turn consists of a heat exchanger , suitable for the fluid reactant to flow through and which is so arranged that: ∘ it is adjacent to the reaction chamber and nozzle , being so arranged that it cools said reaction chamber and nozzle while being heated; ∘ the fluid reactant exits it going back to the reservoir ; ∘ it is adjacent to the reaction chamber and nozzle , being so arranged that it cools said reaction chamber and nozzle while being heated; ∘ the fluid reactant exits it going back to the reservoir ; - the reservoir is so arranged that it feeds the reaction chamber with fluid reactant in gaseous form; - the reaction chamber is suitable for being fed with fluid reactant in gaseous form and - the reservoir further comprises a separation element suitable for the separation between the gaseous and liquid phases of reactant in said reservoir .
Cable connection comprising a housing unit with a housing sleeve and a cap nut screwable onto the housing sleeve and a fixing unit arranged in the housing unit and having a guide sleeve , at least one rib cage extending from the guide sleeve and a clamping seal ring consisting of an elastic material, seated in the rib cage and being actable upon thereby, said seal ring being capable to be assigned when the fixing unit is acted upon by means of the housing unit to a cable, which is guided through the housing unit and the fixing unit , in a sealingly closed and clamping manner, wherein the fixing unit has two rib cages extending on opposite sides of the guide sleeve proceeding therefrom in opposite directions parallel to a central axis of the housing unit and both being actable upon by the housing unit , wherein an elastic clamping seal ring is seated in each rib cage and each of that clamping seal ring is actable upon by the respective rib cage radially to the central axis in the direction of the cable guided through, and wherein the guide sleeve is provided with a radially acting sealing element which is capable to be assigned to a sealing surface on a cylindrical inner surface of the housing sleeve in a sealingly closed manner.
A portable electronic device comprising: an input device; a processor; an input device housing; a display for displaying information thereon; a display housing coupled to the input device housing, the display housing moveable by sliding along the input device housing, between an extended position in which the input device is exposed for use, and a contracted position in which the input device is covered by the display housing; a digital camera housed by the display housing and framed by a first side of the display housing; wherein the input device housing comprises a body and an auxiliary camera lens fixed to the body such that the auxiliary camera lens is aligned with the digital camera for obtaining first digital images utilizing the auxiliary camera lens when the display housing is in the contracted position relative to the input device housing, and the auxiliary camera lens is out of alignment with the digital camera for obtaining second digital images without the auxiliary camera lens when the display housing is in the extended position relative to the input device housing; wherein the portable electronic device further comprises a sensor coupled to the processor for detecting the position of the display housing relative to the input device housing; and wherein the processor is configured to apply image compensation that is dependent on the position of the display housing relative to the input device housing to the first or the second digital images. an input device; a processor; an input device housing; a display for displaying information thereon; a display housing coupled to the input device housing, the display housing moveable by sliding along the input device housing, between an extended position in which the input device is exposed for use, and a contracted position in which the input device is covered by the display housing; a digital camera housed by the display housing and framed by a first side of the display housing; wherein the input device housing comprises a body and an auxiliary camera lens fixed to the body such that the auxiliary camera lens is aligned with the digital camera for obtaining first digital images utilizing the auxiliary camera lens when the display housing is in the contracted position relative to the input device housing, and the auxiliary camera lens is out of alignment with the digital camera for obtaining second digital images without the auxiliary camera lens when the display housing is in the extended position relative to the input device housing; wherein the portable electronic device further comprises a sensor coupled to the processor for detecting the position of the display housing relative to the input device housing; and wherein the processor is configured to apply image compensation that is dependent on the position of the display housing relative to the input device housing to the first or the second digital images.
A magnetic memory element formed between a first electrode and a second electrode , comprising: (a) a tunnel barrier layer that forms a first interface with a first surface of a free layer and thereby induces or enhances perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in the free layer; (b) the free layer; (c) an Hk enhancing layer which is a metal oxide layer that forms a second interface with the free layer at a second surface thereof that is opposite the first surface, and thereby induces or enhances PMA in the free layer; and (d) a first non-magnetic diffusion barrier formed between the Hk enhancing layer and one of the first electrode or the second electrode, the first non-magnetic diffusion barrier comprises at least one of SiN, TiN, Mo, W, Cr, V, or Co a Fe b X c or CoFeNiX wherein X is one of Zr, Hf, Nb, Cu, Mo, B, P, and Ta, and (a + b + c) = 100 atomic%, characterized in that a non-magnetic seed layer or a non-magnetic hard mask adjoins the first electrode or the second electrode, respectively, and contacts the first non-magnetic diffusion barrier on a side thereof that is opposite to the Hk enhancing layer. (a) a tunnel barrier layer that forms a first interface with a first surface of a free layer and thereby induces or enhances perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in the free layer; (b) the free layer; (c) an Hk enhancing layer which is a metal oxide layer that forms a second interface with the free layer at a second surface thereof that is opposite the first surface, and thereby induces or enhances PMA in the free layer; and (d) a first non-magnetic diffusion barrier formed between the Hk enhancing layer and one of the first electrode or the second electrode, the first non-magnetic diffusion barrier comprises at least one of SiN, TiN, Mo, W, Cr, V, or Co a Fe b X c or CoFeNiX wherein X is one of Zr, Hf, Nb, Cu, Mo, B, P, and Ta, and (a + b + c) = 100 atomic%, characterized in that a non-magnetic seed layer or a non-magnetic hard mask adjoins the first electrode or the second electrode, respectively, and contacts the first non-magnetic diffusion barrier on a side thereof that is opposite to the Hk enhancing layer.
A projection display, for displaying an image to a viewer , including: an image-providing light source device arranged to generate an input pupil of image bearing light; a waveguide assembly arranged to receive the input pupil of image bearing light and including first and second diffraction regions arranged respectively to expand the input pupil in first and second generally orthogonal dimensions and to output an exit pupil of image bearing light expanded in the first and second dimensions from the waveguide assembly ; and a combiner arranged separately from the waveguide assembly and orientated at an angle relative to the plane of the waveguide assembly to direct the image bearing light from the exit pupil towards a viewer for viewing the image bearing light and to allow light from a real world scene to pass through the combiner so that the image bearing light may be perceived by the viewer to overlay the light from a real world scene.
An assembly for powder bed based additive manufacturing of a component , the assembly comprising: a housing comprising a work volume , the workvolume comprising a work field ; at least three marker devices mounted in or on the housing , each marker device being adapted to project a light reference mark onto a component lying on the work field and/or onto the work field ; a plurality of laser devices , each laser device being adapted for laser processing of a powder bed for producing a component on the work field by means of additive manufacturing, each of the laser devices being adapted for laser processing of an associated working field (32a-32d), the working fields covering a common overlap area corresponding to the work field or comprising the work field , the plurality of laser devices being adapted for simultaneous parallel laser processing of the work field , each laser device comprising a detection device adapted to detect the at least three light reference marks ; and a control unit adapted to calibrate and/or synchronize the plurality of laser devices with each other based on the at least three light reference marks detected by the detection devices . a housing comprising a work volume , the workvolume comprising a work field ; at least three marker devices mounted in or on the housing , each marker device being adapted to project a light reference mark onto a component lying on the work field and/or onto the work field ; a plurality of laser devices , each laser device being adapted for laser processing of a powder bed for producing a component on the work field by means of additive manufacturing, each of the laser devices being adapted for laser processing of an associated working field (32a-32d), the working fields covering a common overlap area corresponding to the work field or comprising the work field , the plurality of laser devices being adapted for simultaneous parallel laser processing of the work field , each laser device comprising a detection device adapted to detect the at least three light reference marks ; and a control unit adapted to calibrate and/or synchronize the plurality of laser devices with each other based on the at least three light reference marks detected by the detection devices .
Method for cutting a material strip having a plurality of rubberized steel cord filaments for the production of a vehicle tyre, having the step: - carrying out a dividing cut by moving a cutting means through the material strip as far as an outer edge of the material strip by means of a drive device ; characterized by the step: - detecting a position of the outer edge of the material strip as the dividing cut is carried out, by means of a preceding contact body in front of the cutting means , to determine the cutting path still to be covered by the cutting means until the cutting means reaches the outer edge of the material strip , wherein the contact body is moved together with the cutting means and is in contact with the material strip until the outer edge is reached. - carrying out a dividing cut by moving a cutting means through the material strip as far as an outer edge of the material strip by means of a drive device ; - detecting a position of the outer edge of the material strip as the dividing cut is carried out, by means of a preceding contact body in front of the cutting means , to determine the cutting path still to be covered by the cutting means until the cutting means reaches the outer edge of the material strip , wherein the contact body is moved together with the cutting means and is in contact with the material strip until the outer edge is reached.
A method for communicating between a first device and a second device of a building control system, the method comprising: wirelessly communicating between the first device and the second device during scheduled communication times , placing the second device in a listening state during the scheduled communication times; placing the second device in a non-listening state between at least some of the scheduled communication times; receiving a plurality of user inputs each at a user interaction time, wherein each of the plurality of user inputs cause a corresponding communication between the first device and the second device; and identifying one or more active user input periods of a day and one or more inactive user input periods of the day by determining a pattern of user inputs; determining the scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs; determining the frequency of scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs. wirelessly communicating between the first device and the second device during scheduled communication times , placing the second device in a listening state during the scheduled communication times; placing the second device in a non-listening state between at least some of the scheduled communication times; receiving a plurality of user inputs each at a user interaction time, wherein each of the plurality of user inputs cause a corresponding communication between the first device and the second device; and identifying one or more active user input periods of a day and one or more inactive user input periods of the day by determining a pattern of user inputs; determining the scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs; determining the frequency of scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs. identifying one or more active user input periods of a day and one or more inactive user input periods of the day by determining a pattern of user inputs; determining the scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs; determining the frequency of scheduled communication times based at least on the pattern of user inputs.
A motion detection method comprising: at a receiver in a space, receiving wireless signals based on transmissions of a reference signal by a transmitter , each of the received wireless signals based on a respective transmission of the reference signal at a distinct time; determining, by operation of one or more processors, channel responses based on the received wireless signals and the reference signal, each channel response being determined based on a respective one of the received wireless signals; generating estimated received signals based on the reference signal and the channel responses; and detecting, by operation of the one or more processors, motion of an object in the space based on the channel responses and the estimated received signals, wherein the detecting comprises: determining respective quality metrics based on the estimated received signals and the received wireless signals; and in response to detecting that the quality metrics satisfy a quality criterion, detecting the motion based on the channel responses. at a receiver in a space, receiving wireless signals based on transmissions of a reference signal by a transmitter , each of the received wireless signals based on a respective transmission of the reference signal at a distinct time; determining, by operation of one or more processors, channel responses based on the received wireless signals and the reference signal, each channel response being determined based on a respective one of the received wireless signals; generating estimated received signals based on the reference signal and the channel responses; and detecting, by operation of the one or more processors, motion of an object in the space based on the channel responses and the estimated received signals, wherein the detecting comprises: determining respective quality metrics based on the estimated received signals and the received wireless signals; and in response to detecting that the quality metrics satisfy a quality criterion, detecting the motion based on the channel responses. determining respective quality metrics based on the estimated received signals and the received wireless signals; and in response to detecting that the quality metrics satisfy a quality criterion, detecting the motion based on the channel responses.