mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical communication link comprising: a first node comprising an optical channel interface for providing an optical signal onto an optical channel comprising an optical fiber towards a second node , the optical signal comprising a plurality of optical wavelength signals; a Raman pump for providing Raman pump power into the optical fiber to thereby perform Raman amplification of the optical signal in the optical fiber; a second node comprising a signal quality determination mechanism for determining a quality measurement parameter of at least one of the plurality of optical wavelength signals transmitted by the first node to the second node ; a communication interface to transmit information associated with the quality measurement from the second node to the first node ; and a controller within the first node for controlling at least one parameter of the Raman pump in response to the transmitted information associated with the quality measurement; wherein the quality measurement is a bit error rate; characterized in that the Raman pump comprises multiple optical pump sources (401-408) having multiple wavelengths; wherein the controller is configured to dither through various relative powers of the multiple optical pump sources (401-408) in order to improve the measured signal quality parameter. a first node comprising an optical channel interface for providing an optical signal onto an optical channel comprising an optical fiber towards a second node , the optical signal comprising a plurality of optical wavelength signals; a Raman pump for providing Raman pump power into the optical fiber to thereby perform Raman amplification of the optical signal in the optical fiber; a second node comprising a signal quality determination mechanism for determining a quality measurement parameter of at least one of the plurality of optical wavelength signals transmitted by the first node to the second node ; a communication interface to transmit information associated with the quality measurement from the second node to the first node ; and a controller within the first node for controlling at least one parameter of the Raman pump in response to the transmitted information associated with the quality measurement; wherein the quality measurement is a bit error rate; characterized in that the Raman pump comprises multiple optical pump sources (401-408) having multiple wavelengths; wherein the controller is configured to dither through various relative powers of the multiple optical pump sources (401-408) in order to improve the measured signal quality parameter.
A portioning robot for food products , arranged to grip and place a food product in a portion carrier in the same station and step, comprising a gripping and positioning device , which gripping and positioning device includes two gripping members arranged to grip a food product laying on a belt or table , wherein at least one of said gripping members is movable between at least two relative positions, one holding position and one open position, wherein inner surfaces of the jaws form an angle (β) in the closed/gripping position, that is less than 180 ° forming a narrowing gap, in between said inner surfaces of the jaws , further comprising a processing equipment including a weighing device and an ocular scanning device wherein said gripping and portioning device comprises a movable, downsizing cutting device arranged at least on one side of said gripping members , said downsizing cutting device comprising a knife blade arranged to cut along the side edges or corner edges of both of said gripping members , characterised in that along at least a part of at least one edge is arranged an edge cutter having a cutting edge enabling downsizing of the food product by means of said processing equipment arranged to control exact gripping of the product at a position that based on length measurement provides a precisely calculated weight of the cut product, arranged to achieve a downsizing cut of a food product , to better fulfil a target weight of a portion carrier, said inner surfaces of the jaws providing a converging gap in relation to the direction of the cutting movement of the cutting knife .
A method for making ice cream comprising a basic flavour in which an additional flavour of a different type is inserted, the method comprising the following steps: - preparing a container for processing the basic ice cream product; - preparing a stirrer mounted inside the processing container ; - cooling and stirring a basic preparation inside the processing container using the stirrer to obtain a basic ice cream product; - preparing a hermetically sealed capsule containing an additional flavour; - opening the capsule ; - preparing a serving container ; - simultaneously transferring a portion of the basic ice cream from the processing container to the serving container and the additional flavour from the open capsule to the serving container , wherein the simultaneous transferring step comprises a step of delivering the additional flavour into a first predetermined spatial region and a step of delivering the basic ice cream into a second spatial region which contains the first spatial region, so that the additional flavour is fed into the basic ice cream in the serving container , wherein the step of simultaneously transferring a portion of the basic ice cream from the processing container to a serving container and the additional flavour from the open capsule to the serving container comprises a step of injecting pressurized air into the open capsule . - preparing a container for processing the basic ice cream product; - preparing a stirrer mounted inside the processing container ; - cooling and stirring a basic preparation inside the processing container using the stirrer to obtain a basic ice cream product; - preparing a hermetically sealed capsule containing an additional flavour; - opening the capsule ; - preparing a serving container ; - simultaneously transferring a portion of the basic ice cream from the processing container to the serving container and the additional flavour from the open capsule to the serving container ,
A machine tool, comprising at least one vertically aligned tool spindle , which is equipped to accommodate tools , and which is movable in a vertical direction and in a first horizontal direction orthogonal to the vertical direction , and comprising at least one jig for clamping workpieces to be machined, wherein the jig is movable in a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first horizontal direction , wherein the tool spindle and the jig are arranged on a common machine frame , and comprising a workpiece transport device , wherein exactly one tool spindle is provided, and wherein the workpiece transport device is arranged on the machine frame and is adapted to introduce unmachined workpieces into the jig and/or to remove machined workpieces from the jig characterized in that a first jig , which is movable in the second horizontal direction , is arranged on the machine frame , the workpiece transport device comprises a beam , which extends in the second horizontal direction , and on which there is mounted at least one gripper unit , which is movable in the second horizontal direction and comprises a workpiece gripper , which is mounted in a manner movable in the vertical direction , and a second gripper unit , which is movable in the second horizontal direction is mounted on the beam and which comprises a workpiece gripper , which is mounted to be movable in the vertical direction . a first jig , which is movable in the second horizontal direction , is arranged on the machine frame , the workpiece transport device comprises a beam , which extends in the second horizontal direction , and on which there is mounted at least one gripper unit , which is movable in the second horizontal direction and comprises a workpiece gripper , which is mounted in a manner movable in the vertical direction , and a second gripper unit , which is movable in the second horizontal direction is mounted on the beam and which comprises a workpiece gripper , which is mounted to be movable in the vertical direction .
A gear system for a tool string positionable in a wellbore comprising: a source of input rotation; a spur gear drivable by the source of input rotation; an attachment structure coupled at a first end to an output of the spur gear and coupled at a second end to an input shaft of a gearbox , said gear box including: a central sun gear rotationally coupled to and configured to drive an output shaft of the gearbox; a plurality of planet gears disposed in a planet gear carrier disposed around the central sun gear, the planet gear carrier rotationally coupled to and configured to be driven by the input shaft; and a ring gear disposed around the planet gears and planet gear carrier, wherein the ring gear is configured to be held stationary; wherein a rotation of the planet gear carrier is configured to drive a down hole tool at a rotational speed different than a rotational speed of the source of input rotation. a source of input rotation; a spur gear drivable by the source of input rotation; an attachment structure coupled at a first end to an output of the spur gear and coupled at a second end to an input shaft of a gearbox , said gear box including: a central sun gear rotationally coupled to and configured to drive an output shaft of the gearbox; a plurality of planet gears disposed in a planet gear carrier disposed around the central sun gear, the planet gear carrier rotationally coupled to and configured to be driven by the input shaft; and a ring gear disposed around the planet gears and planet gear carrier, wherein the ring gear is configured to be held stationary; wherein a rotation of the planet gear carrier is configured to drive a down hole tool at a rotational speed different than a rotational speed of the source of input rotation. a central sun gear rotationally coupled to and configured to drive an output shaft of the gearbox; a plurality of planet gears disposed in a planet gear carrier disposed around the central sun gear, the planet gear carrier rotationally coupled to and configured to be driven by the input shaft; and a ring gear disposed around the planet gears and planet gear carrier, wherein the ring gear is configured to be held stationary; wherein a rotation of the planet gear carrier is configured to drive a down hole tool at a rotational speed different than a rotational speed of the source of input rotation.
A helmet comprising a foldable protective shell formed of a flexible expanded polyurethane (EPU) and/or a non-expanded polyurethane material which defines a cavity for receiving the wearer's head, wherein the foldable protective shell is moulded from the expanded polyurethane (EPU) and/or the non-expanded polyurethane material in a flat form, which can then be folded into shape to define the cavity for receiving the wearer's head, and wherein the foldable protective shell comprises a plurality of different layers; and a strap arrangement for fastening the foldable protective shell to the wearer's head-comprising a chin strap and a head strap including a plurality of head strap members for securing the foldable protective shell over the wearer's head, wherein each inner layer of the foldable protective shell comprises the expanded polyurethane (EPU) and/or non-expanded polyurethane material which is softer and thicker than an outer layer of the foldable protective shell; characterized in that the outer layer comprises an expanded polyurethane material that is denser than the expanded polyurethane (EPU) and/or the non-expanded polyurethane material of each inner layer, or is un-foamed or comprises a smooth skin, and the plurality of head strap members comprises first and second head strap members having a first end secured to the shell at a respective side thereof, the straps members extending upwardly and converging towards a first point at a central finger where they cross over each other, the straps members then extending downwardly, rearwardly and inwardly to a point which, in use, is located behind the wearer's head where the straps members cross, wherein the strap members pass through an X-shaped retainer at a point where they cross behind the wearer's head, and the second ends of the strap members are adjustably secured to respective sides of the chin strap of the assembly, wherein the foldable protective shell comprises a plurality of fingers extending radially from a locus , and wherein distal ends of the fingers are arranged to be brought together to form a curved shell which defines the cavity for receiving the wearer's head, wherein the foldable protective shell comprises the central finger , a pair of side fingers extending symmetrically on respective opposite sides of the central finger , and a pair of middle fingers extending symmetrically on respective opposite sides of the central finger between the latter, the respective side fingers and the side fingers are longer than the middle fingers , and the side fingers forming a rim of the foldable protective shell and the middle fingers are shorter than the central finger , and wherein the strap arrangement engages the central finger to hold it in-situ, wherein the strap arrangement comprises a top strap portion which passes over or through the central finger to bias the central finger downwardly.
An embolic protection system for isolating the cerebral vasculature, the system comprising: a first protection device having a proximal portion configured to remain outside the body and a distal portion, the distal portion comprising: an outer sheath ; and a first self-expanding filter assembly radially within the outer sheath ; and a second protection device having a proximal portion configured to remain outside the body and a distal portion , the distal portion comprising: a proximal sheath ; a proximal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the proximal sheath ; a distal sheath ; and a distal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the distal sheath , characterized in that the first protection device further comprises a filter wire coupled to a proximal end of the first self-expanding filter and extending distally therefrom, wherein the second protection device further comprises a lumen configured to receive the filter wire of the first protection device . an outer sheath ; and a first self-expanding filter assembly radially within the outer sheath ; and a second protection device having a proximal portion configured to remain outside the body and a distal portion , the distal portion comprising: a proximal sheath ; a proximal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the proximal sheath ; a distal sheath ; and a distal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the distal sheath , characterized in that the first protection device further comprises a filter wire coupled to a proximal end of the first self-expanding filter and extending distally therefrom, wherein the second protection device further comprises a lumen configured to receive the filter wire of the first protection device . a proximal sheath ; a proximal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the proximal sheath ; a distal sheath ; and a distal self-expanding filter assembly radially within the distal sheath , characterized in that the first protection device further comprises a filter wire coupled to a proximal end of the first self-expanding filter and extending distally therefrom, wherein the second protection device further comprises a lumen configured to receive the filter wire of the first protection device .
A method, comprising: defining a buffer in host memory external to a processor of a host with sufficient space to contain backing storage for a virtual register file ; logically splitting the buffer into virtual vector registers , virtual scalar registers , and virtual control registers , collectively comprising the virtual register file ; representing registers of the processor with a respective index to the virtual register file at compile time, wherein the registers of the processor include a vector register, a scalar register, and a control register; translating an entry in the virtual register file at runtime from a virtual address to physical address of a memory device external to the host ; and initiating a logical operation in the memory device on data stored at the physical address of the memory device . defining a buffer in host memory external to a processor of a host with sufficient space to contain backing storage for a virtual register file ; logically splitting the buffer into virtual vector registers , virtual scalar registers , and virtual control registers , collectively comprising the virtual register file ; representing registers of the processor with a respective index to the virtual register file at compile time, wherein the registers of the processor include a vector register, a scalar register, and a control register; translating an entry in the virtual register file at runtime from a virtual address to physical address of a memory device external to the host ; and initiating a logical operation in the memory device on data stored at the physical address of the memory device .
Seat device for mounting to a watercraft, in particular a surf or stand-up paddle board , comprising at least one seat element for a user of the seat device and a support linkage , wherein the seat element is detachably connected and/or pivotably connected to the support linkage , characterized in that , furthermore, the seat device comprises at least one receptacle and/or a fastening portion for at least one means of propulsion of the watercraft, wherein the seat element comprises a seating-surface part and a support part , wherein the seating-surface part comprises at least one mounting element for detachable attachment to a rear part of the support linkage , and the support part serves to support the seating-surface part on the support linkage or on a transport surface of the watercraft.
A device for controlling a position of a blocking member in an elevator hoistway , characterised by comprising: a first cable that is connected to the blocking member near a first end of the first cable , the first cable having a second end ; a second cable having a first end and a second end ; a lever that is connected to the first cable and the second cable near the second ends of each of the first and second cables , the first cable being connected near one end of the lever and the second cable being connected near an opposite end of the lever , wherein movement of the second cable causes corresponding movement of the lever and the first cable to change a position of the blocking member within the hoistway . a first cable that is connected to the blocking member near a first end of the first cable , the first cable having a second end ; a second cable having a first end and a second end ; a lever that is connected to the first cable and the second cable near the second ends of each of the first and second cables , the first cable being connected near one end of the lever and the second cable being connected near an opposite end of the lever , wherein movement of the second cable causes corresponding movement of the lever and the first cable to change a position of the blocking member within the hoistway .
A firearm barrel , including rifling formed of an alternating, spirally-extending plurality of grooves and lands defining a twist angle adapted for imparting rotation to a bullet being impelled through the barrel from a chamber end to and exiting a muzzle end, the plurality of lands each including a reduced width component communicating with the chamber end of the barrel for a predetermined distance towards the muzzle end of the barrel, the reduced width component defining an acute angle in relation to a longitudinal axis of the barrel adapted to cause a bullet being fired from the firearm to prevent blow-by gases to exit the barrel in advance of the bullet; characterized in that a) the reduced width component of the lands provides a 5/1 groove/land ratio for reducing the initial impact of the bullet in the barrel, and in that the firearm barrel includes b) 31.75mm throat, a 0.762mm space from the chamber end of the barrel to the lands ; 5.08mm between lands at a distance of 3.175mm from the end of the chamber, a land width of 1.016 mm at 3.175mm from the end of the chamber and a groove width of 5.08mm at 3.175mm from the end of the chamber.
A fermentation equipment used for organic matter, characterized by comprising a feeding device , a first reaction device , a differential pressure device , a high-solid-content discharging device , a low-solid-content discharging device , a first cycle pump , a second reaction device , a first recirculation device , a first discharging device , a collecting device , and a stirring device , a third recirculation device , wherein the feeding device is connected with the first reaction device ; the stirring device is arranged in the first reaction device ; the differential pressure device is installed in the first reaction device ; the high-solid-content discharging and the low-solid content discharging device are respectively connected with the first reaction device ; the first cycle pump is arranged between the low-solid content discharging device and the second reaction device ; the first recirculation device is arranged between the first reaction device and the second reaction device ; the first discharging device is connected with the second reaction device ; and the collecting device is respectively connected with the first reaction device and the second reaction device for collecting the biogas generated in said first and second reaction devices ; the third recirculation device is connected to the first reaction device and the high-solid-content discharging device , to recirculate materials with a high solid content into the first reaction device to drive the materials to react fully, the differential pressure device is an Archimedes screw structure, or a hydraulic piston device, or a compressor structure.
A hybrid transmission system comprising: a central rotor comprising a permanent rotor magnet which is rotationally fixed with respect to the central rotor ; a plurality of pinions arranged around the central rotor ; and an annular gear mechanically engaging the plurality of pinions , such that rotating the annular gear drives a concurrent rotation of the plurality of pinions , wherein each of the plurality of pinions comprises a respective permanent pinion magnet (20, 20a-l), wherein the permanent pinion magnet (20, 20a-l) is mounted to the respective pinion in a rotationally fixed manner, such that driving a concurrent rotation of the plurality of pinions induces cyclically varying magnetic forces on the central rotor to magnetically drive a rotation of the central rotor . a central rotor comprising a permanent rotor magnet which is rotationally fixed with respect to the central rotor ; a plurality of pinions arranged around the central rotor ; and an annular gear mechanically engaging the plurality of pinions , such that rotating the annular gear drives a concurrent rotation of the plurality of pinions , wherein each of the plurality of pinions comprises a respective permanent pinion magnet (20, 20a-l), wherein the permanent pinion magnet (20, 20a-l) is mounted to the respective pinion in a rotationally fixed manner, such that driving a concurrent rotation of the plurality of pinions induces cyclically varying magnetic forces on the central rotor to magnetically drive a rotation of the central rotor .