mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol inhalator comprising: an outer casing including an ambient air inlet at a front end thereof, a mouthpiece at a rear end thereof, and an aerosol generation passage defined therein and extending from the ambient air inlet to the mouthpiece ; a liquid supply device including a liquid chamber storing a solution from which an aerosol is to be generated, for being capable of feeding a predetermined amount of the solution to a feed position (A) defined in said aerosol generation passage ; a heating device disposed on said aerosol generation passage , downstream of the feed position (A), for heating the solution conveyed from the feed position (A) toward the mouthpiece with a drawn-in flow of air created in said aerosol generation passage by the mouthpiece being sucked on, thereby causing the solution to evaporate and turn into an aerosol, wherein, said outer casing further includes an air induction tube having the feed position (A) in an upstream portion thereof and defining a part of the aerosol generation passage therein, and characterized in that , the aerosol inhalator further comprises a protector provided on a pathway from said heating device to said liquid supply device including the feed position (A), to prevent the solution at the feed position (A) from evaporating due to heat transfer from said heating device , wherein said protector includes a radiation cover covering the upstream portion of the air induction tube , the radiation cover having one end closed by receiving the upstream portion of the air induction tube and the other end opened toward the ambient air inlet . an outer casing including an ambient air inlet at a front end thereof, a mouthpiece at a rear end thereof, and an aerosol generation passage defined therein and extending from the ambient air inlet to the mouthpiece ; a liquid supply device including a liquid chamber storing a solution from which an aerosol is to be generated, for being capable of feeding a predetermined amount of the solution to a feed position (A) defined in said aerosol generation passage ; a heating device disposed on said aerosol generation passage , downstream of the feed position (A), for heating the solution conveyed from the feed position (A) toward the mouthpiece with a drawn-in flow of air created in said aerosol generation passage by the mouthpiece being sucked on, thereby causing the solution to evaporate and turn into an aerosol, wherein, said outer casing further includes an air induction tube having the feed position (A) in an upstream portion thereof and defining a part of the aerosol generation passage therein, and characterized in that , the aerosol inhalator further comprises a protector provided on a pathway from said heating device to said liquid supply device including the feed position (A), to prevent the solution at the feed position (A) from evaporating due to heat transfer from said heating device , wherein said protector includes a radiation cover covering the upstream portion of the air induction tube , the radiation cover having one end closed by receiving the upstream portion of the air induction tube and the other end opened toward the ambient air inlet .
A method for wireless communication, comprising: receiving , by a user equipment, a message from a communication node, wherein the message includes an information element specifying information for configuring a sidelink logical channel for a sidelink transmission, wherein the information includes a scheduling request identity associated with the sidelink logical channel and one or more allowed configured grants associated with the sidelink logical channel; and configuring , by the user equipment, a Medium Access Control, MAC, entity with the logical channel according to the information, wherein sidelink MAC Service Data Units, SDUs from the sidelink logical channel are mapped to the one or more allowed configured grants indicated in the information of the information element. receiving , by a user equipment, a message from a communication node, wherein the message includes an information element specifying information for configuring a sidelink logical channel for a sidelink transmission, wherein the information includes a scheduling request identity associated with the sidelink logical channel and one or more allowed configured grants associated with the sidelink logical channel; and configuring , by the user equipment, a Medium Access Control, MAC, entity with the logical channel according to the information, wherein sidelink MAC Service Data Units, SDUs from the sidelink logical channel are mapped to the one or more allowed configured grants indicated in the information of the information element.
A structured porous film formed of a film having a thickness said film having a thickness comprising expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) a polyvinyl alcohol and/or a polyurethane, said structured porous film having geometric out-of-plane structures, wherein the geometric out-of-plane structures are folds or wrinkles of the film having a thickness, and said structures have a height of at least two times the thickness of the film having a thickness and the structure density in at least one direction is at least 1 per mm and further a backer material is applied to the structured porous film.
A method for managing an enrollment certificate, performed by an enrollment registration authority,ERA , in a security credential management system (SCMS) for vehicle-to-everything, V2X, communication, the method comprising: receiving (S100, S401) a message requesting an authority for generating a certificate signing request, CSR, from a device configuration manager, DCM; updating (S110, S402) device certification data through a certification laboratory that manages performance and requirements of an end entity, EE, and verifying the EE that requested issuance of an enrollment certificate to the DCM by using the updated device certification data; transmitting (S120, S403) response data indicating the authority for generating the CSR to the DCM based on a result of the verification of the EE that requested issuance of the enrolment certificate to the DCM; receiving (S130) the CSR generated according to the response data from the DCM; verifying (S140, S407) the received CSR, and requesting (S408) response data for the received CSR to an enrollment certificate authority, ECA, based on a result of the verification of the received CSR; receiving the response data for the received CSR from the ECA; and transmitting (S412) the response data for the received CSR to the DCM. receiving (S100, S401) a message requesting an authority for generating a certificate signing request, CSR, from a device configuration manager, DCM; updating (S110, S402) device certification data through a certification laboratory that manages performance and requirements of an end entity, EE, and verifying the EE that requested issuance of an enrollment certificate to the DCM by using the updated device certification data; transmitting (S120, S403) response data indicating the authority for generating the CSR to the DCM based on a result of the verification of the EE that requested issuance of the enrolment certificate to the DCM; receiving (S130) the CSR generated according to the response data from the DCM; verifying (S140, S407) the received CSR, and requesting (S408) response data for the received CSR to an enrollment certificate authority, ECA, based on a result of the verification of the received CSR; receiving the response data for the received CSR from the ECA; and transmitting (S412) the response data for the received CSR to the DCM.
A humanized antibody binding human APRIL comprising a heavy chain variable region, light chain variable region pair which is VH14_1G.VL15, wherein the V H amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 40 and wherein the V L amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 30.
A method for producing a polyvinyl alcohol comprising: a polymerization step comprising polymerizing vinyl ester monomers by controlled radical polymerization in the presence of a radical initiator and an organic cobalt complex to obtain a polymer solution containing a polyvinyl ester; an extraction step comprising extracting a cobalt complex from the polymer solution by contacting an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble ligand with the polymer solution; and a saponification step comprising saponifying the polyvinyl ester after the extraction step to obtain the polyvinyl alcohol; wherein "to be water soluble" means that 1 g or more of a substance is soluble in 100 g of water at 25°C. a polymerization step comprising polymerizing vinyl ester monomers by controlled radical polymerization in the presence of a radical initiator and an organic cobalt complex to obtain a polymer solution containing a polyvinyl ester; an extraction step comprising extracting a cobalt complex from the polymer solution by contacting an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble ligand with the polymer solution; and a saponification step comprising saponifying the polyvinyl ester after the extraction step to obtain the polyvinyl alcohol; wherein "to be water soluble" means that 1 g or more of a substance is soluble in 100 g of water at 25°C.
A peptide having an amino acid sequence comprising: for use in a method of treating or preventing pruritus, or a symptom caused by pruritus.
A method comprising: receiving a packet associated with a flow at a network device ; classifying the packet at the network device based on information received from a policy layer , including identifying a Network Address Translation, NAT, indicator to insert into the packet based on the flow; inserting the NAT indicator for the flow into the packet; transmitting the packet in a service chain comprising NAT; wherein the NAT indicator is associated with the flow before NAT and the flow after NAT at the policy layer by creating a binding between the flow before NAT and the flow after NAT at the policy layer, to provide symmetry between the service chain and a return service chain, wherein providing symmetry between the service chain and the return service chain provides for traffic returning through the same set of services in the reverse direction as in the forward direction; the method further comprising: receiving a return packet associated with the flow; using the binding created at the policy layer to provide classification information, including the NAT indicator, for the return packet; inserting the NAT indicator into the return packet; and transmitting the return packet in the return service chain. receiving a packet associated with a flow at a network device ; classifying the packet at the network device based on information received from a policy layer , including identifying a Network Address Translation, NAT, indicator to insert into the packet based on the flow; inserting the NAT indicator for the flow into the packet; transmitting the packet in a service chain comprising NAT; wherein the NAT indicator is associated with the flow before NAT and the flow after NAT at the policy layer by creating a binding between the flow before NAT and the flow after NAT at the policy layer, to provide symmetry between the service chain and a return service chain, wherein providing symmetry between the service chain and the return service chain provides for traffic returning through the same set of services in the reverse direction as in the forward direction; the method further comprising: receiving a return packet associated with the flow; using the binding created at the policy layer to provide classification information, including the NAT indicator, for the return packet; inserting the NAT indicator into the return packet; and transmitting the return packet in the return service chain. receiving a return packet associated with the flow; using the binding created at the policy layer to provide classification information, including the NAT indicator, for the return packet; inserting the NAT indicator into the return packet; and transmitting the return packet in the return service chain.
Additional securing device , flexible link and spinal device , wherein the additional securing device allows at least one double-threaded pedicle screw of the spinal device to be connected to the corresponding bone segment prior to fitting an osteosynthesis rod of said spinal device , wherein the additional securing device comprises a main body comprising first securing means which cooperate directly or indirectly with the body of the corresponding pedicle screw and comprising second securing means which ensure the passage and immobilization of the flexible link after it has been tensioned in order to constitute an additional anchoring point, wherein the main body is formed by a sleeve , the first securing means of which consist of a central bore that allows it to be positioned on a hemispherically profiled intermediate head of the double-threaded pedicle screw , while the second securing means are arranged as a lateral extension of said sleeve in order to position and immobilize the flexible link in a plane which is offset from the vertical axis of said pedicle screw , characterized in that the second securing means are formed, as the extension of the sleeve , by a connector having, at its base, two horizontal slots (37; 38) which pass through said connector in two distinct axial directions which intersect at the center of said connector . wherein the additional securing device comprises a main body comprising first securing means which cooperate directly or indirectly with the body of the corresponding pedicle screw and comprising second securing means which ensure the passage and immobilization of the flexible link after it has been tensioned in order to constitute an additional anchoring point, wherein the main body is formed by a sleeve , the first securing means of which consist of a central bore that allows it to be positioned on a hemispherically profiled intermediate head of the double-threaded pedicle screw , while the second securing means are arranged as a lateral extension of said sleeve in order to position and immobilize the flexible link in a plane which is offset from the vertical axis of said pedicle screw , characterized in that the second securing means are formed, as the extension of the sleeve , by a connector having, at its base, two horizontal slots (37; 38) which pass through said connector in two distinct axial directions which intersect at the center of said connector .
Use of a passenger aircraft , which comprises a passenger cabin with at least twenty passenger seats and a cargo deck and is a type from an aircraft series which also comprises a long-haul aircraft, in which a permanently additionally installed centre tank for range extension is provided, as a firefighting aircraft , wherein the centre tank is used as a permanently installed extinguishing agent tank for receiving extinguishing agent for firefighting major fires and wherein the passenger aircraft comprises at least one extinguishing agent nozzle , connected to the extinguishing agent tank , for discharging the extinguishing agent over the major fire .
A device for tempering samples and/or sample vessels with a container for receiving the samples and/or sample vessels , wherein in the container , a plurality of heat-conducting bodies is arranged for transmitting a temperature from at least one heat-radiating means of the device to the samples and/or sample vessels , wherein the heat-conducting bodies have or consist of metal, characterized in that the device has at least one means for generating and/or emitting a magnetic field into the area of the plurality of heat-conducting bodies , whereby a mobility of the heat-conducting bodies with respect to one another is reduced.
An aircraft wing comprising: a rear spar having a rear side and a front side opposite the rear side; a side-of-body rib coupled to the rear spar ; a rib post disposed on the front side of the rear spar , the rib post to couple a second rib to the rear spar ; a side-of-body fitting coupled to the side-of-body rib ; an intercostal member coupled between the side-of-body fitting and the rib post ; and a drag brace fitting disposed on the rear side of the rear spar , the drag brace fitting coupled to the rib post and the side-of-body fitting via a first plurality of fasteners extending through the rear spar . a rear spar having a rear side and a front side opposite the rear side; a side-of-body rib coupled to the rear spar ; a rib post disposed on the front side of the rear spar , the rib post to couple a second rib to the rear spar ; a side-of-body fitting coupled to the side-of-body rib ; an intercostal member coupled between the side-of-body fitting and the rib post ; and a drag brace fitting disposed on the rear side of the rear spar , the drag brace fitting coupled to the rib post and the side-of-body fitting via a first plurality of fasteners extending through the rear spar .
A heat exchanger arrangement , comprising: a heat exchanger having a front , a rear , and a side between the front and the rear; a fan arranged to direct an airflow from the front to the rear of the heat exchanger and disposed at the rear of the heat exchanger ; a component attached to the heat exchanger ; a screen disposed over at least the front and side of the heat exchanger and having a rear opening , the screen being an air-permeable mesh screen having mesh openings and being removably attached to a structure at or behind the rear of the heat exchanger by a fastener extending around the rear opening , wherein the screen comprises at least one hole therein, the component extending through the at least one hole , the at least one hole being substantially larger than mesh openings of the screen and wherein the screen comprises at least one slit therein, the slit extending from a peripheral edge of the screen to the at least one hole and comprising a slit fastener that removably fastens edges of the slit to each other; and a component fastener that fastens edges of the at least one hole to the component . a heat exchanger having a front , a rear , and a side between the front and the rear; a fan arranged to direct an airflow from the front to the rear of the heat exchanger and disposed at the rear of the heat exchanger ; a component attached to the heat exchanger ; a screen disposed over at least the front and side of the heat exchanger and having a rear opening , the screen being an air-permeable mesh screen having mesh openings and being removably attached to a structure at or behind the rear of the heat exchanger by a fastener extending around the rear opening , wherein the screen comprises at least one hole therein, the component extending through the at least one hole , the at least one hole being substantially larger than mesh openings of the screen and wherein the screen comprises at least one slit therein, the slit extending from a peripheral edge of the screen to the at least one hole and comprising a slit fastener that removably fastens edges of the slit to each other; and a component fastener that fastens edges of the at least one hole to the component .
An internal combustion engine having at least four cylinders and having a single exhaust turbocharger with a turbine housing with four exhaust inlets , in which an exhaust-gas turbine is rotatably arranged, wherein each cylinder has two gas-exchange outlet valves , characterised in that two cylinders each are combined to form a cylinder group and each exhaust inlet can be connected so as to conduct exhaust gas with all the cylinders of exactly one cylinder group through an exhaust pipe by way of one gas-exchange outlet valve per cylinder and the exhaust-gas turbine can be acted upon by exhaust gas every 180° crank angle.
An exhaust gas purification system for a gasoline engine, comprising in consecutive order the following devices: a first three-way-catalyst (TWC1), a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and a second three-way-catalyst (TWC2), wherein the platinum-group metal concentration (PGM) of the GPF is at least 40% greater than the PGM of the TWC2, wherein the PGM is determined in g/l (g/ ft3) of the volume of the device. a first three-way-catalyst (TWC1), a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and a second three-way-catalyst (TWC2), wherein the platinum-group metal concentration (PGM) of the GPF is at least 40% greater than the PGM of the TWC2, wherein the PGM is determined in g/l (g/ ft3) of the volume of the device.
A method for detecting the recurrence of a cancer in a subject, the method comprising prior to administration of an anti-cancer therapy: (a) obtaining a tissue sample from a tumor biopsy of the subject; and (b) detecting one or more genetic mutations in the tissue sample to generate a genetic profile for the subject; and the method comprising after administration of an anti-cancer therapy: (c) determining that the cancer is in remission; (d) obtaining a liquid biopsy from the subject at a predetermined period of time after administering the anti-cancer therapy; and (e) detecting the one or more genetic mutations in the liquid biopsy, wherein the cancer has recurred where the one or more mutations detected in the liquid biopsy are present in the genetic profile. (a) obtaining a tissue sample from a tumor biopsy of the subject; and (b) detecting one or more genetic mutations in the tissue sample to generate a genetic profile for the subject; (c) determining that the cancer is in remission; (d) obtaining a liquid biopsy from the subject at a predetermined period of time after administering the anti-cancer therapy; and (e) detecting the one or more genetic mutations in the liquid biopsy,
A system comprising: at least one sensor which is to be located within a work area of a facility , wherein, when the at least one sensor is located within the work area , the at least one sensor is configured to detect events in the work area and to output sensor signals in accordance with the events detected in the work area , wherein the events comprise movements or gestures by a body of a mechanic, a processor communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor and processing the sensor signals utilizing one or more pattern recognition systems; and an interface communicatively coupled to the processor and generating outputs based on each state of the one or more pattern recognition systems, wherein the one or more pattern recognition systems comprise at least one state machine that determines whether a sequence of steps was followed; wherein the at least one sensor is configured to determine positions of body joints and other body parts to distinguish if the mechanic is putting some part of its body in an unsafe location; wherein the at least one sensor comprises a three-dimensional depth sensor; and wherein the interface is configured to provide feedback with respect to when the at least one sensor detects that the mechanic or an object is in a path of a moving object. at least one sensor which is to be located within a work area of a facility , wherein, when the at least one sensor is located within the work area , the at least one sensor is configured to detect events in the work area and to output sensor signals in accordance with the events detected in the work area , wherein the events comprise movements or gestures by a body of a mechanic, a processor communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor and processing the sensor signals utilizing one or more pattern recognition systems; and an interface communicatively coupled to the processor and generating outputs based on each state of the one or more pattern recognition systems, wherein the one or more pattern recognition systems comprise at least one state machine that determines whether a sequence of steps was followed; wherein the at least one sensor is configured to determine positions of body joints and other body parts to distinguish if the mechanic is putting some part of its body in an unsafe location; wherein the at least one sensor comprises a three-dimensional depth sensor; and wherein the interface is configured to provide feedback with respect to when the at least one sensor detects that the mechanic or an object is in a path of a moving object.