mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A microfluidic method for cleaning and/or regenerating at least one microfluidic sensor comprising at least one glass microchannel forming a microfluidic circuit and at least two electrodes, one of them being a working electrode in gold, comprising at least the following steps: - a step N) to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising the following four sub-steps: N1: a sub-step to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising the injection and circulation of a fluid sample in the microchannel; N2: a sub-step to clean at least the gold electrode, sub-step N2 comprising the use of sulfuric acid in the microchannel to clean at least the electrode by cyclic voltammetry, and comprising measurement of the active surface of the electrode to verify that it still remains equal to a target value in particular +/- 10 %; N3: a sub-step to deposit gold on the working electrode via electrochemical route; and/or N4: a control sub-step by measuring a control solution; and - a step to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising at least the circulation of a nitric acid solution in the microchannel. - a step N) to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising the following four sub-steps: N1: a sub-step to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising the injection and circulation of a fluid sample in the microchannel; N2: a sub-step to clean at least the gold electrode, sub-step N2 comprising the use of sulfuric acid in the microchannel to clean at least the electrode by cyclic voltammetry, and comprising measurement of the active surface of the electrode to verify that it still remains equal to a target value in particular +/- 10 %; N3: a sub-step to deposit gold on the working electrode via electrochemical route; and/or N4: a control sub-step by measuring a control solution; and N1: a sub-step to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising the injection and circulation of a fluid sample in the microchannel; N2: a sub-step to clean at least the gold electrode, sub-step N2 comprising the use of sulfuric acid in the microchannel to clean at least the electrode by cyclic voltammetry, and comprising measurement of the active surface of the electrode to verify that it still remains equal to a target value in particular +/- 10 %; N3: a sub-step to deposit gold on the working electrode via electrochemical route; and/or N4: a control sub-step by measuring a control solution; and - a step to clean the microfluidic circuit, comprising at least the circulation of a nitric acid solution in the microchannel.
A method of manufacturing a label, comprising: an adhesive applying step of applying an adhesive on a substrate sheet to form an adhesive layer ; a bonding adhesive applying step of applying a acrylic-base bonding adhesive on the adhesive layer ; and a cured layer forming step of irradiating the adhesive layer and the acrylic-base bonding adhesive with an active energy ray to cure the adhesive layer and the acrylic-base bonding adhesive on the adhesive layer , the cured layer being formed on a part of the adhesive layer . an adhesive applying step of applying an adhesive on a substrate sheet to form an adhesive layer ; a bonding adhesive applying step of applying a acrylic-base bonding adhesive on the adhesive layer ; and a cured layer forming step of irradiating the adhesive layer and the acrylic-base bonding adhesive with an active energy ray to cure the adhesive layer and the acrylic-base bonding adhesive on the adhesive layer , the cured layer being formed on a part of the adhesive layer .
Connecting device for connecting a first and a second tube, comprising a sealing sleeve , a plurality of support elements and at least two clamping strips , wherein, to form the connection, a first of two end portions of the sealing sleeve receives a tube end portion of the first tube and the second end portion receives a tube end portion of the second tube, which are connected to each other via the sealing sleeve , wherein the sealing sleeve comprises an inner face and an outer face , and wherein the plurality of support elements are arranged along the outer face of the sealing sleeve , and wherein each support element is at least partly made of a deformable material or contains such a material, and wherein each support element comprises a first support element pressure portion and a second support element pressure portion , and wherein the first support element pressure portions are arranged in succession along a circumference of a first circle along the outer face of the sealing sleeve and form a first support element end portion provided with a first opening for receiving the first end portion of the sealing sleeve , and wherein the second support element pressure portions are arranged in succession along a circumference of a second circle along the outer face of the sealing sleeve and form a second support element end portion provided with a second opening for receiving the second end portion of the sealing sleeve , and wherein at least one first support element pressure portion is connected to a second support element pressure portion by at least one deformable connecting portion, wherein, by shortening or lengthening the clamping bands , which are formed as a first clamping band and a second clamping band , and the first clamping band being associated with the first support element pressure portion and the second clamping band being associated with the second support element pressure portion , the first support element pressure portions are positioned closer or further away along the circumference of the first circle along the outer face of the sealing sleeve and thereby compress or release the first end portion of the sealing sleeve , and the second support element pressure portions are positioned closer to or further away from each other along the circumference of the second circle along the outer face of the sealing sleeve and thereby compress or release the second end portion of the sealing sleeve , characterized in that the plurality of support elements are not connected to each other.
A method for removing phosphorus from a phosphorus-containing substance that is a solid oxide, characterized in that the phosphorus-containing substance used as a raw material for metal smelting or metal refining is reacted with a nitrogen-containing gas at a treatment temperature T (°C) which is lower than a melting temperature (T m ) of the substance, wherein the treatment temperature T (°C) is controlled to satisfy a condition of the following formula and an oxygen partial pressure P O2 (atm) in the nitrogen-containing gas is controlled to satisfy a condition of the following formula ; [Formula 2] 750 ≦ T ≦ 0 .95 × T m , wherein T m is a melting point (°C) of the phosphorus-containing substance; [Formula 3] log P O2 ≦ − 0.000025 × T 2 + 0.0723 × T − 60.9 characterized in that the phosphorus-containing substance used as a raw material for metal smelting or metal refining is reacted with a nitrogen-containing gas at a treatment temperature T (°C) which is lower than a melting temperature (T m ) of the substance, wherein the treatment temperature T (°C) is controlled to satisfy a condition of the following formula and an oxygen partial pressure P O2 (atm) in the nitrogen-containing gas is controlled to satisfy a condition of the following formula ; [Formula 2] 750 ≦ T ≦ 0 .95 × T m , wherein T m is a melting point (°C) of the phosphorus-containing substance; [Formula 3] log P O2 ≦ − 0.000025 × T 2 + 0.0723 × T − 60.9
A gas generating composition comprising a fuel and an oxidizing agent, wherein the fuel consists of a combination of a first fuel component being guanidine nitrate and a second fuel component being nitroguanidine, the oxidizing agent is formed by a combination of basic copper nitrate and basic copper carbonate, the first fuel component is contained in an amount of 3 to 25 % by mass, the second fuel component is contained in an amount of 3 to 30% by mass, the basic copper nitrate is contained in an amount of 25 to 65 % by mass, the basic copper carbonate is contained in an amount of 1 to 50 % by mass, the content of copper in the combustion residue of the composition is 93 to 99 % by mass, and the combustion temperature of the composition is less than a temperature obtained by adding 200°C to the melting point of copper contained therein. the fuel consists of a combination of a first fuel component being guanidine nitrate and a second fuel component being nitroguanidine, the oxidizing agent is formed by a combination of basic copper nitrate and basic copper carbonate, the first fuel component is contained in an amount of 3 to 25 % by mass, the second fuel component is contained in an amount of 3 to 30% by mass, the basic copper nitrate is contained in an amount of 25 to 65 % by mass, the basic copper carbonate is contained in an amount of 1 to 50 % by mass, the content of copper in the combustion residue of the composition is 93 to 99 % by mass, and the combustion temperature of the composition is less than a temperature obtained by adding 200°C to the melting point of copper contained therein.
Food preparation apparatus with an electrical heating device comprising at least two electrical PTC thermistors for heating a food in a food preparation space, the electrical PTC thermistors being electrically connected in parallel, the parallel-connected PTC thermistors being electrically connected to one another by one or more electrical bridges (11 to 17), characterized in that the electrical PTC thermistors are longer than the bridges (11 to 17).
A computer-implemented method for monitoring the use of a cooking hob, the method comprising a. accessing a plurality of infrared images of the cooking hob b. processing one or more said images to distinguish different regions of the cooking hob; c. classifying at least one of said regions based on temperature to ascribe a characteristic to that region, wherein classifying based on temperature includes classifying based on changes in temperature; d. determining relevant criteria applicable to that region depending upon characteristic; e. processing further of said images to determine whether that region is deviating from its relevant criteria f. providing one or more predetermined responses where that region deviates from its relevant criteria and wherein ascribing a characteristic that region further comprises determining the nature of a cooking operation being performed with cookware, and ascribing a characteristic based on the nature of cooking operation. a. accessing a plurality of infrared images of the cooking hob b. processing one or more said images to distinguish different regions of the cooking hob; c. classifying at least one of said regions based on temperature to ascribe a characteristic to that region, wherein classifying based on temperature includes classifying based on changes in temperature; d. determining relevant criteria applicable to that region depending upon characteristic; e. processing further of said images to determine whether that region is deviating from its relevant criteria f. providing one or more predetermined responses where that region deviates from its relevant criteria and wherein ascribing a characteristic that region further comprises determining the nature of a cooking operation being performed with cookware, and ascribing a characteristic based on the nature of cooking operation.
An artificial turf system , comprising: an existing artificial turf , comprising a plurality of existing artificial turf fibres and an existing artificial turf backing layer configured to carry the plurality of existing artificial turf fibres; a new artificial turf comprising a plurality of artificial turf fibres and an artificial turf backing layer , said artificial turf backing layer comprising a carrier structure configured to carry the plurality of artificial turf fibres; and a geogrid positioned between the existing artificial turf and the backing layer of the new artificial turf, the geogrid being made of geosynthetic material adapted to reinforce soil and similar materials, characterized in that the existing artificial turf is uneven, or tilted with respect to a horizontal plane, and the geogrid includes two or more grid layers, where one or more of the two or more grid layers is comprised of parallel strands having non-uniform cross sections as measured along the lengths of the strands. , such that the geogrid placed upon the uneven or tilted existing artificial turf presents a horizontal flat top surface for reception of the new artificial turf . an existing artificial turf , comprising a plurality of existing artificial turf fibres and an existing artificial turf backing layer configured to carry the plurality of existing artificial turf fibres; a new artificial turf comprising a plurality of artificial turf fibres and an artificial turf backing layer , said artificial turf backing layer comprising a carrier structure configured to carry the plurality of artificial turf fibres; and a geogrid positioned between the existing artificial turf and the backing layer of the new artificial turf, the geogrid being made of geosynthetic material adapted to reinforce soil and similar materials, characterized in that the existing artificial turf is uneven, or tilted with respect to a horizontal plane, and the geogrid includes two or more grid layers, where one or more of the two or more grid layers is comprised of parallel strands having non-uniform cross sections as measured along the lengths of the strands. , such that the geogrid placed upon the uneven or tilted existing artificial turf presents a horizontal flat top surface for reception of the new artificial turf .
Housing of a means for separating at least one fluid, in particular oil, from gas, in particular air, in particular of an air de-oiling box or of an air de-oiling element, in particular of a compressor, of a compressed-air system or of a vacuum pump, for connecting to a joining part of a connecting means, wherein a filter or separating element is disposed in the housing and the housing is closed by a housing cover which can be connected to the joining part by means of a screwed connection, and the cover has at least one first gas passage which is disposed, with respect to an axis , in particular to an assembly axis of the housing , centrally, in particular coaxially, at the connecting means and at least one second gas passage , which is disposed, with respect to the axis , radially outside the at least one first gas passage , characterized by at least one fluid outlet in the housing cover for fluid separated from the gas, said outlet being disposed, with respect to the axis , radially between the at least one first gas passage and the at least one second gas passage , wherein between the at least one second gas passage and the at least one fluid outlet at least one housing-sided fluid outlet sealing element (66; 166) of at least one fluid outlet sealing device is disposed, said sealing element being capable of cooperating sealingly with at least one corresponding joint-sided fluid outlet sealing element of a joining part which is provided for connecting the housing to the connecting means and features a sealing surface acting radially inwards or outwards.
A homogeneous, solid, particulate urea-based composition comprising urea, elemental sulphur, and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide, characterized in that it comprises (i) one or more alkaline or alkaline-forming inorganic compounds at a level of 0.0001 to 5 weight%, relative to the total weight of the composition, wherein the alkaline or alkaline-forming inorganic compound is selected from the group of calcium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium carbonate, calcium magnesium carbonate (dolomite), and mixtures thereof, and, (ii) optionally, an anticaking and/or moisture-repellent coating.
A scintillator composition, of formula AD(BO 3 )X 2 :E, wherein A is Ba, Ca, Sr, La, or a combination thereof; D is Al, Ga, Mg, or a combination thereof, X is F, Cl, or a combination thereof, and E is Ce, or a combination of Ce and Li. A is Ba, Ca, Sr, La, or a combination thereof; D is Al, Ga, Mg, or a combination thereof, X is F, Cl, or a combination thereof, and E is Ce, or a combination of Ce and Li.
Press tool formed by a cantilevered ceramic sheet or by a press plate coated on one side or both sides with a ceramic sheet respectively, wherein the ceramic sheet is formed of a ceramic material containing zirconium dioxide, characterized in that - the zirconium dioxide is tetragonally stabilized with yttrium oxide and/or cerium oxide, - the ceramic material contains an aluminate of lanthanum, - the ceramic material contains hexagonal platelets. - the zirconium dioxide is tetragonally stabilized with yttrium oxide and/or cerium oxide, - the ceramic material contains an aluminate of lanthanum, - the ceramic material contains hexagonal platelets.
A power module , comprising: - at least one semiconductor module having a metal baseplate with an integrated cooling structure; - a first housing part made from a plastic material and molded around at least parts of the metal baseplate to establish a form-fit connection with the at least one semiconductor module ; and - a second housing part made from a plastic material and joined to the first housing part to form a cavity for a coolant for cooling the integrated cooling structure of the at least one semiconductor module . - at least one semiconductor module having a metal baseplate with an integrated cooling structure; - a first housing part made from a plastic material and molded around at least parts of the metal baseplate to establish a form-fit connection with the at least one semiconductor module ; and - a second housing part made from a plastic material and joined to the first housing part to form a cavity for a coolant for cooling the integrated cooling structure of the at least one semiconductor module .
Light pulse source , being adapted for generating repetitive optical pulses , comprising: - a continuous wave (cw) laser device being arranged for generating cw laser light and comprising a chip based semiconductor laser , - an optical waveguide being optically coupled with the cw laser device , - an optical microresonator being made of a resonator material, which has a third order (Kerr) nonlinearity and an anomalous resonator dispersion, wherein the cw laser device and the optical microresonator are arranged on a common chip substrate device for coupling the cw laser light via the optical waveguide into the optical microresonator , which, at a predetermined output frequency of the cw laser device , is capable of including a light field in a soliton state, so that soliton shaped pulses can be coupled out of the optical microresonator for providing the repetitive optical pulses , and - a tuning device being arranged for adjusting the output frequency of the cw laser device , characterized in that - at least one of the optical microresonator and the optical waveguide is adapted for reflecting an optical feedback portion of the cw laser light back to the semiconductor laser , which is capable of providing the cw laser light via self injection locking relative to a resonance frequency of the optical microresonator by the effect of the optical feedback portion , and - the tuning device is arranged for tuning at least one of a driving current and a temperature of the semiconductor laser such that the optical microresonator is capable of providing the soliton state. - a continuous wave (cw) laser device being arranged for generating cw laser light and comprising a chip based semiconductor laser , - an optical waveguide being optically coupled with the cw laser device , - an optical microresonator being made of a resonator material, which has a third order (Kerr) nonlinearity and an anomalous resonator dispersion, wherein the cw laser device and the optical microresonator are arranged on a common chip substrate device for coupling the cw laser light via the optical waveguide into the optical microresonator , which, at a predetermined output frequency of the cw laser device , is capable of including a light field in a soliton state, so that soliton shaped pulses can be coupled out of the optical microresonator for providing the repetitive optical pulses , and - a tuning device being arranged for adjusting the output frequency of the cw laser device , - at least one of the optical microresonator and the optical waveguide is adapted for reflecting an optical feedback portion of the cw laser light back to the semiconductor laser , which is capable of providing the cw laser light via self injection locking relative to a resonance frequency of the optical microresonator by the effect of the optical feedback portion , and - the tuning device is arranged for tuning at least one of a driving current and a temperature of the semiconductor laser such that the optical microresonator is capable of providing the soliton state.
A method for wireless communication, comprising: receiving, by a wireless device from a network node, a signaling that configures a precoder parameter to be disabled and a data transmission through one or more channels; obtaining, based on the data transmission, information indicating a modulation mode that is selected from a modulation group that comprises binary phase shift keying, BPSK, and π/2-BPSK; transmitting, by the wireless device, a random access message that comprises at least one of a radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, an identity of the wireless device, an establishment cause, uplink control information, UCI, or beam information; and receiving, from a network node and in response to transmitting the random access message, a contention resolution message, wherein communicating the contention resolution message completes a two-step random access procedure between the wireless device and the network node, and wherein at least a first portion of the random access message is modulated using a first modulation scheme selected from the modulation group to be BPSK or π/2-BPSK based on the modulation mode included in the information, wherein the random access message and the contention resolution message are communicated using a cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, CP-OFDM, waveform. receiving, by a wireless device from a network node, a signaling that configures a precoder parameter to be disabled and a data transmission through one or more channels; obtaining, based on the data transmission, information indicating a modulation mode that is selected from a modulation group that comprises binary phase shift keying, BPSK, and π/2-BPSK; transmitting, by the wireless device, a random access message that comprises at least one of a radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, an identity of the wireless device, an establishment cause, uplink control information, UCI, or beam information; and receiving, from a network node and in response to transmitting the random access message, a contention resolution message, wherein communicating the contention resolution message completes a two-step random access procedure between the wireless device and the network node, and wherein at least a first portion of the random access message is modulated using a first modulation scheme selected from the modulation group to be BPSK or π/2-BPSK based on the modulation mode included in the information, wherein the random access message and the contention resolution message are communicated using a cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, CP-OFDM, waveform.