mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Device for rolling dough , comprising: - A conveyor , in particular an endless conveyor belt, for conveying a dough sheet in a direction of conveyance ; - A roller , for rolling the dough sheet with at least a directional component perpendicular to the direction of conveyance ; characterized in that - The device is configured for varying the distance between the upper surface of the conveyor and the roller during rolling according to any predetermined distance pattern as a function of the position of the dough roller in a direction perpendicular to the direction of conveyance . - A conveyor , in particular an endless conveyor belt, for conveying a dough sheet in a direction of conveyance ; - A roller , for rolling the dough sheet with at least a directional component perpendicular to the direction of conveyance ; characterized in that - The device is configured for varying the distance between the upper surface of the conveyor and the roller during rolling according to any predetermined distance pattern as a function of the position of the dough roller in a direction perpendicular to the direction of conveyance .
Method for determining a cause of an anomaly in the operation of a technical plant, in particular a production or process plant, comprising: a) Simulating an error-free operation of the technical plant by means of a computer-implemented simulation tool; b) Simulating a plurality of individual causes of an anomaly occurring during operation of the technical plant; c) For the plurality of individually occurring causes of an anomaly, in each case comparing the simulated error-free operating state with the simulated operating state when one of the occurring causes of an anomaly is present, wherein in each case a qualitative symptom is derived from the comparison which describes a qualitative deviation of the operating state from the error-free operating state; d) Real operation of the technical plant; e) If an anomaly occurs during real operation of the technical plant, determining a qualitative symptom of the anomaly; f) Comparing the symptom determined during real operation of the technical plant with each symptom which has previously been derived in the simulations of the operating states when one of the occurring causes of an anomaly is present; g) Identifying those derived symptoms which have a determined degree of similarity to the symptom determined during real operation of the technical plant, and storing the causes of the anomaly associated with the identified symptoms in a data memory of the technical plant and/or displaying the causes of the anomaly associated with the identified symptoms. a) Simulating an error-free operation of the technical plant by means of a computer-implemented simulation tool; b) Simulating a plurality of individual causes of an anomaly occurring during operation of the technical plant; c) For the plurality of individually occurring causes of an anomaly, in each case comparing the simulated error-free operating state with the simulated operating state when one of the occurring causes of an anomaly is present, wherein in each case a qualitative symptom is derived from the comparison which describes a qualitative deviation of the operating state from the error-free operating state; d) Real operation of the technical plant; e) If an anomaly occurs during real operation of the technical plant, determining a qualitative symptom of the anomaly; f) Comparing the symptom determined during real operation of the technical plant with each symptom which has previously been derived in the simulations of the operating states when one of the occurring causes of an anomaly is present; g) Identifying those derived symptoms which have a determined degree of similarity to the symptom determined during real operation of the technical plant, and storing the causes of the anomaly associated with the identified symptoms in a data memory of the technical plant and/or displaying the causes of the anomaly associated with the identified symptoms.
A package for smoking articles, the package comprising: an outer container having an outer wall ; an inner container that is movable relative to the outer container , wherein the inner container is provided inwardly of the outer wall and comprises at least one compartment for holding a plurality of smoking articles; a slide rail provided on one of the outer container and the inner container , and a tab provided on the other of the outer container and the inner container , wherein the tab is configured to slide with respect to the slide rail , and the slide rail and tab provide, in respective relative positions, a closed position for the inner container , and first and second open positions; wherein the slide rail and the tab are provided inwardly of the outer wall of the outer container ; and characterized in that the tab is arranged to loop over the slide rail in order to engage with the slide rail . an outer container having an outer wall ; an inner container that is movable relative to the outer container , wherein the inner container is provided inwardly of the outer wall and comprises at least one compartment for holding a plurality of smoking articles; a slide rail provided on one of the outer container and the inner container , and a tab provided on the other of the outer container and the inner container , wherein the tab is configured to slide with respect to the slide rail , and the slide rail and tab provide, in respective relative positions, a closed position for the inner container , and first and second open positions; wherein the slide rail and the tab are provided inwardly of the outer wall of the outer container ; and characterized in that the tab is arranged to loop over the slide rail in order to engage with the slide rail .
A method for delignifying and/or bleaching of a pulp, comprising reacting chlorine dioxide and a haloperoxidase with a pulp, wherein the haloperoxidase is applied as part of the chlorine dioxide solution.
An inkjet printing method for decorative surfaces including the steps of: - jetting an image on a first thermoplastic foil with one or more pigmented free radical UV curable inkjet inks on the first thermoplastic foil ; - at least partially UV curing the jetted image on the first thermoplastic foil ; - inserting a layer containing a vinylchloride-vinylacetate-vinylalcohol copolymer between a second thermoplastic foil and the first thermoplastic foil carrying the at least partially UV cured image with the at least partially UV cured image facing the layer containing a vinylchloride-vinylacetate-vinylalcohol copolymer; wherein at least one of the first and second thermoplastic foils is a transparent thermoplastic foil; and wherein the one or more pigmented free radical UV curable inkjet inks contain a polymerizable composition having: 30 to 90 wt% of one or more compounds with one ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group; 10 to 70 wt% of one or more compounds with two ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups; and 0 to 10 wt% of one or more compounds with three or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups, wherein all weight percentages wt% are based upon the total weight of the polymerizable composition. - jetting an image on a first thermoplastic foil with one or more pigmented free radical UV curable inkjet inks on the first thermoplastic foil ; - at least partially UV curing the jetted image on the first thermoplastic foil ; - inserting a layer containing a vinylchloride-vinylacetate-vinylalcohol copolymer between a second thermoplastic foil and the first thermoplastic foil carrying the at least partially UV cured image with the at least partially UV cured image facing the layer containing a vinylchloride-vinylacetate-vinylalcohol copolymer; 30 to 90 wt% of one or more compounds with one ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group; 10 to 70 wt% of one or more compounds with two ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups; and 0 to 10 wt% of one or more compounds with three or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups, wherein all weight percentages wt% are based upon the total weight of the polymerizable composition.
A connecting system for use with superconducting tape , comprising: a connector stack immersed in a coolant , the connector stack comprising a plurality of connectors disposed one on top of another, and having one or more openings; and two superconducting tapes , the connecting system being characterized in that each opening of the one or more openings is adapted to hold two superconducting tapes and the two superconducting tapes , in a paired configuration, are disposed in a respective one of the one or more openings, wherein at least one of the two superconducting tapes is disposed in a protective sleeve and/or a first side of each superconducting tape is superconducting and a second side, opposite to the first side, is non-superconducting, and the second sides of the two superconducting tapes in a paired configuration are adjacent to one another. a connector stack immersed in a coolant , the connector stack comprising a plurality of connectors disposed one on top of another, and having one or more openings; and two superconducting tapes , the connecting system being characterized in that each opening of the one or more openings is adapted to hold two superconducting tapes and the two superconducting tapes , in a paired configuration, are disposed in a respective one of the one or more openings, wherein at least one of the two superconducting tapes is disposed in a protective sleeve and/or a first side of each superconducting tape is superconducting and a second side, opposite to the first side, is non-superconducting, and the second sides of the two superconducting tapes in a paired configuration are adjacent to one another.
A display device, comprising: a semiconductor layer over a substrate; a gate insulation layer and an interlayer insulation layer that overlap the semiconductor layer; contact holes that penetrate the gate insulation layer and the interlayer insulation layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode that are electrically connected with the semiconductor layer through the contact holes; a light emitting diode that is connected with the drain electrode; and first spacers and second spacers , wherein a first spacer and a second spacer is located between the source electrode and the interlayer insulation layer, and wherein a first spacer and a second spacer is located between the drain electrode and the interlayer insulation layer in the contact holes; wherein the first spacers and the second spacers are sequentially disposed with reference to the interlayer insulation layer in the contact holes such that the first spacers are between the second spacers and the interlayer insulation layer; wherein the first spacers each include: a first portion extending along an inside circumferential surface of the corresponding contact hole; and a second portion that is connected with the first portion and contacts the semiconductor layer; and wherein the source electrode and/or the drain electrode penetrates the second portion of the corresponding first spacer; wherein the first spacers and the second spacers are only located in the contact holes and are not located on an upper surface of the interlayer insulation layer. a semiconductor layer over a substrate; a gate insulation layer and an interlayer insulation layer that overlap the semiconductor layer; contact holes that penetrate the gate insulation layer and the interlayer insulation layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode that are electrically connected with the semiconductor layer through the contact holes; a light emitting diode that is connected with the drain electrode; and first spacers and second spacers , wherein a first spacer and a second spacer is located between the source electrode and the interlayer insulation layer, and wherein a first spacer and a second spacer is located between the drain electrode and the interlayer insulation layer in the contact holes; wherein the first spacers and the second spacers are sequentially disposed with reference to the interlayer insulation layer in the contact holes such that the first spacers are between the second spacers and the interlayer insulation layer; wherein the first spacers each include: a first portion extending along an inside circumferential surface of the corresponding contact hole; and a second portion that is connected with the first portion and contacts the semiconductor layer; and wherein the source electrode and/or the drain electrode penetrates the second portion of the corresponding first spacer; wherein the first spacers and the second spacers are only located in the contact holes and are not located on an upper surface of the interlayer insulation layer.
A method for monitoring deposits, removals and movements in an enclosure with secure access implemented by computer, an opening/closing cycle of said enclosure comprising a step of unlocking (E1c) access to an internal space (EIS) of the enclosure to allow an introduction of an object into said space, a removal of an object from said space or the movement thereof in said space, followed by a step of re-locking access (E2a) of said space after any introduction or any removal, characterized in that the method comprises, for a cycle, a preliminary step of storing a first digital image (P1) with a sensor directed toward said internal space (EIS) before the unlocking step (E1c), a step of storing (E2b) a second digital image (P2) using the sensor directed toward said internal space (EIS) after access has been newly secured, an analysis step (E3) for analyzing the first and second images (P1, P2) to identify the objects deposited in the enclosure, removed from the enclosure or moved in the enclosure between the unlocking (E1c) and re-locking (E2a) steps, and, during a step (E100) for consulting the cycle history, providing at least one item of information (M1, M2) obtained during the analysis and relative to the difference between visible objects (O1, 02, 03) in the first and second images (P1, P2) on an interface outside the enclosure .
A screw-cutting shear, comprising a shear base and a shear lever which are hinged with each other, a stationary blade being provided on the shear base , a moving blade interacting with the stationary blade to perform a shearing action being provided on the shear lever , wherein a cam , which is rotatable, is arranged on the shear base , and a first drive piece fitted with an outer sidewall of the cam is provided on the shear lever ; wherein the shear lever has a shearing position and an expanded position; the first drive piece moves along the outer sidewall of the cam , driving the shear lever to shift from the expanded position to the shearing position; characterised in that a track groove is formed on a sidewall of the cam , a second drive piece fitted with the track groove is provided on the shear lever ; wherein the second drive piece moves along an inner wall of the track groove , driving the shear lever to shift from the shearing position to the expanded position.
A wireless communication method, applied to a non-terrestrial network, NTN, and comprising: obtaining (S410), by a terminal device, a first uplink, UL, alignment timer from a network device, wherein the first UL alignment timer corresponds to a first timing advance group, TAG, the first TAG corresponds to a first serving cell group, the first serving cell group comprises at least one serving cell, and the first UL alignment timer is used for UL synchronization maintenance for the at least one serving cell in the first serving cell group; and starting, restarting, or stopping, by the terminal device, the first UL alignment timer according to indication information, upon receiving the indication information, wherein the indication information is associated with the first TAG or the first UL alignment timer; wherein the indication information indicates to start, restart, or stop the first UL alignment timer, wherein the indication information is carried in a system message.
A prosthetic knee joint with a hydraulic arrangement that comprises an extension chamber , a flexion chamber and a valve with - an inlet - an outlet that is connected to the inlet via a fluid connection, and - a valve body , which can be brought - by displacing it along a displacement direction - ∘ into a first position, in which the fluid connection is blocked, and ∘ a second position, in which the fluid connection is open, wherein the inlet of the valve is connected to the flexion chamber and the outlet of the valve is connected to the extension chamber , characterized in that the inlet is designed and arranged in such a way that a fluid entering through the inlet exerts a total force on the valve body that at least also acts in a force direction which is perpendicular to the displacement direction when the valve body is in the first position. - an inlet - an outlet that is connected to the inlet via a fluid connection, and - a valve body , which can be brought - by displacing it along a displacement direction - ∘ into a first position, in which the fluid connection is blocked, and ∘ a second position, in which the fluid connection is open, wherein the inlet of the valve is connected to the flexion chamber and the outlet of the valve is connected to the extension chamber , - a valve body , which can be brought - by displacing it along a displacement direction - ∘ into a first position, in which the fluid connection is blocked, and ∘ a second position, in which the fluid connection is open, ∘ into a first position, in which the fluid connection is blocked, and ∘ a second position, in which the fluid connection is open,
Method for operating an illuminant, wherein a plurality of illuminant operating variables such as illuminant current (I) and/or illuminant temperature (T S ) are stored and on the basis of a function for calculating the degradation rate (α), which function is dependent on various function variables and a set of function constants, the degradation (D) of the illuminant is calculated and the operation of the illuminant is controlled as a function of the calculated degradation and/or a maintenance function is executed as a function of the determined degradation, characterized in that , until a first operating duration time (T1) of the illuminant is reached, a first function (α1), which is dependent on a plurality of function variables (T S ,I,t) and a first set of function constants (A 0 ,E a,0 ,A I,0 ), is used for calculating the degradation rate (α) and, after the first operating time (T1) has been reached, a second function (α2), which is dependent on a plurality of function variables (T s ,I,t) and a second set of function constants (A 5 ,E a,5 ,A I,5 ), is used for calculating the degradation rate (α), the function constants (A 5 ,E a,5 ,A I, 5) being updated in the course of time of the operation of the illuminant and being made available centrally in a public network for calculating the degradation rate (α) of the at least one illuminant.
A kit of three reagent compositions for detecting steel macrostructure and defects, wherein the first reagent composition is 5-10wt% H 2 SO 4 , 20-25wt% HNO 3 and 65-75wt% H 2 O ; the second reagent composition is 25-35wt% HNO 3 and 65-75wt% H 2 O; the third reagent composition is 3-5wt% HNO 3 and 95-97wt% H 2 O. the first reagent composition is 5-10wt% H 2 SO 4 , 20-25wt% HNO 3 and 65-75wt% H 2 O ; the second reagent composition is 25-35wt% HNO 3 and 65-75wt% H 2 O; the third reagent composition is 3-5wt% HNO 3 and 95-97wt% H 2 O.
A gas burner system for a gas cooking hob, in particular for a domestic gas cooking hob, which gas burner system comprises - a gas burner assembly including a plurality of flame ports, - at least one pot support arranged above and/or around the gas burner assembly and defining a distance between said gas burner assembly and a bottom of a cooking pot, - at least one supply air fan for generating an air flow to the gas burner assembly , - a gas inlet connectable to a gas supply, - a gas regulator (18; 30; 36; 38) for regulating a gas flow from the gas inlet to the gas burner assembly , - a control unit for controlling the supply air fan and the gas regulator (18; 30; 36; 38), and - at least one thermocouple for detecting flames above the gas burner assembly and for providing a flame signal to the control unit , characterised in that the supply air fan is configured for switching off the gas burner assembly by making the flames lift and/or moving the flames aside, so that the thermocouple is not detecting the flames above the gas burner assembly anymore and the appropriate flame signal is sent to the control unit . - a gas burner assembly including a plurality of flame ports, - at least one pot support arranged above and/or around the gas burner assembly and defining a distance between said gas burner assembly and a bottom of a cooking pot, - at least one supply air fan for generating an air flow to the gas burner assembly , - a gas inlet connectable to a gas supply, - a gas regulator (18; 30; 36; 38) for regulating a gas flow from the gas inlet to the gas burner assembly , - a control unit for controlling the supply air fan and the gas regulator (18; 30; 36; 38), and - at least one thermocouple for detecting flames above the gas burner assembly and for providing a flame signal to the control unit ,
A method for preparing a vinyl chloride-based polymer, the method comprising: a step of suspension polymerization of a vinyl chloride-based monomer, wherein the vinyl chloride monomer is a vinyl chloride monomer alone or a monomer mixture in which a vinyl chloride monomer and a vinyl-based monomer, which is copolymerisable with the vinyl chloride monomer, are mixed, in the presence of a polymerization initiator and a polymerization mixture to prepare a vinyl chloride-based polymer; wherein the polymerization mixture includes polymerization water and a protective colloid auxiliary agent, and the polymerization mixture has a surface tension of 46.5 mN/m or more wherein the surface tension is a value obtained by measuring the surface tension of a 0.2% aqueous solution using a Du-Nouy surface tension meter under the conditions of a temperature of 25°C and an atmospheric pressure. a step of suspension polymerization of a vinyl chloride-based monomer, wherein the vinyl chloride monomer is a vinyl chloride monomer alone or a monomer mixture in which a vinyl chloride monomer and a vinyl-based monomer, which is copolymerisable with the vinyl chloride monomer, are mixed, in the presence of a polymerization initiator and a polymerization mixture to prepare a vinyl chloride-based polymer; wherein the polymerization mixture includes polymerization water and a protective colloid auxiliary agent, and the polymerization mixture has a surface tension of 46.5 mN/m or more wherein the surface tension is a value obtained by measuring the surface tension of a 0.2% aqueous solution using a Du-Nouy surface tension meter under the conditions of a temperature of 25°C and an atmospheric pressure.