mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for wireless communications, comprising: encoding a stream of bits using a polar code, wherein the encoding includes: selecting a first set of channel indices consisting in the K most reliable channel indices for encoding information bits, where K is equal to the number of information bits, wherein the channel index order of the stream of bits input to the polar coding using a generator matrix G is denoted as u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 for a polar code of length N bits, wherein the channel indices are associated with a reliability metric, and wherein the first set of channel indices is determined based on the reliability metric; selecting a second set of the channel indices consisting in the set of channel indices smaller than the channel index of the first information bit for encoding fixed frozen bits; and selecting the remaining channel indices within u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 as the channel indices for encoding dynamic frozen bits having values based on one or more of the information bits; and transmitting the encoded stream of bits. encoding a stream of bits using a polar code, wherein the encoding includes: selecting a first set of channel indices consisting in the K most reliable channel indices for encoding information bits, where K is equal to the number of information bits, wherein the channel index order of the stream of bits input to the polar coding using a generator matrix G is denoted as u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 for a polar code of length N bits, wherein the channel indices are associated with a reliability metric, and wherein the first set of channel indices is determined based on the reliability metric; selecting a second set of the channel indices consisting in the set of channel indices smaller than the channel index of the first information bit for encoding fixed frozen bits; and selecting the remaining channel indices within u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 as the channel indices for encoding dynamic frozen bits having values based on one or more of the information bits; and selecting a first set of channel indices consisting in the K most reliable channel indices for encoding information bits, where K is equal to the number of information bits, wherein the channel index order of the stream of bits input to the polar coding using a generator matrix G is denoted as u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 for a polar code of length N bits, wherein the channel indices are associated with a reliability metric, and wherein the first set of channel indices is determined based on the reliability metric; selecting a second set of the channel indices consisting in the set of channel indices smaller than the channel index of the first information bit for encoding fixed frozen bits; and selecting the remaining channel indices within u 0 , u 1 , ... , u N- 1 as the channel indices for encoding dynamic frozen bits having values based on one or more of the information bits; and transmitting the encoded stream of bits.
Aerosol-generating article for use in an electronic aerosol-generating device, the aerosol-generating article comprising a solid aerosol-forming substrate , characterized by the aerosol-generating article being a hollow frustum with an open base .
A method in a multi-datacenter environment, said method comprising the steps of: receiving a first set of routing information from a first datacenter and a second set of routing information from a second datacenter , wherein the first set of routing information is tagged by a first locale identifier that identifies the first datacenter and the second set of routing information is tagged by a second locale identifier that identifies the second datacenter ; generating a set of routing instructions based on the first set of routing information and the second set of routing information, wherein the set of routing instructions uses the first locale identifier to identify network resources (111-124) in the first datacenter and the second locale identifier to identify network resources (131-142) in the second datacenter ; and providing the set of routing instructions to the first and second datacenters to implement a global logical router that spans a first set of computing devices in the first datacenter and a second set of computing devices in the second datacenter , the global logical router to perform logical L3 routing for a first set of machines (122-124) executing on the first set of computing devices of the first datacenter and a second set of machines (141-142) executing on the second set of computing devices of the second datacenter . receiving a first set of routing information from a first datacenter and a second set of routing information from a second datacenter , wherein the first set of routing information is tagged by a first locale identifier that identifies the first datacenter and the second set of routing information is tagged by a second locale identifier that identifies the second datacenter ; generating a set of routing instructions based on the first set of routing information and the second set of routing information, wherein the set of routing instructions uses the first locale identifier to identify network resources (111-124) in the first datacenter and the second locale identifier to identify network resources (131-142) in the second datacenter ; and providing the set of routing instructions to the first and second datacenters to implement a global logical router that spans a first set of computing devices in the first datacenter and a second set of computing devices in the second datacenter , the global logical router to perform logical L3 routing for a first set of machines (122-124) executing on the first set of computing devices of the first datacenter and a second set of machines (141-142) executing on the second set of computing devices of the second datacenter .
Method for producing a foundry sand casting mould, in particular a foundry sand core, with inclusion of a three-dimensional printing process, where a mould sand, a binder and an activator are used, characterized in that an aerogel is added as additive.
A method for bonding components of a lithium ion battery module comprising: - positioning an energy absorbing insert adjacent to a first thermoplastic layer of the lithium ion battery module and to a second thermoplastic layer of the lithium ion battery module , wherein the first thermoplastic layer is a transmissive or semi-transmissive layer that allows the energy to pass through the first thermoplastic layer ; and - applying energy through the first thermoplastic layer to the energy absorbing insert , which absorbs the applied energy and melts the energy absorbing insert , thereby fusing the first thermoplastic layer to the second thermoplastic layer . - positioning an energy absorbing insert adjacent to a first thermoplastic layer of the lithium ion battery module and to a second thermoplastic layer of the lithium ion battery module , wherein the first thermoplastic layer is a transmissive or semi-transmissive layer that allows the energy to pass through the first thermoplastic layer ; and - applying energy through the first thermoplastic layer to the energy absorbing insert , which absorbs the applied energy and melts the energy absorbing insert , thereby fusing the first thermoplastic layer to the second thermoplastic layer .
A bitstream of coded video data, comprising: data of one or more sub-pictures partitioned from a picture , wherein a first sub-picture of the one or more sub-pictures comprises a sub-picture width that is not an integer multiple of a coding tree unit, CTU, size when the first sub-picture includes a right boundary that coincides with the right boundary of the picture ; a sequence parameter set, SPS , characterized in that wherein the SPS comprises a sub-picture identifier , ID, a sub-picture size and a sub-picture location for each of the one or more sub-pictures partitioned from the picture ; and wherein the SPS further comprises subpic_id_len_minus1, wherein the subpic_id_len_minus1 plus 1 specifies the number of bits used to represent the sub-picture IDs in the SPS . data of one or more sub-pictures partitioned from a picture , wherein a first sub-picture of the one or more sub-pictures comprises a sub-picture width that is not an integer multiple of a coding tree unit, CTU, size when the first sub-picture includes a right boundary that coincides with the right boundary of the picture ; a sequence parameter set, SPS , characterized in that wherein the SPS comprises a sub-picture identifier , ID, a sub-picture size and a sub-picture location for each of the one or more sub-pictures partitioned from the picture ; and wherein the SPS further comprises subpic_id_len_minus1, wherein the subpic_id_len_minus1 plus 1 specifies the number of bits used to represent the sub-picture IDs in the SPS .
Exterior mirror for a motor vehicle (K), having at least one light guide (2, 2', 2") into which the light from at least one light source is able to be incoupled and, for realizing at least one light function, outcoupled again via at least one front side of the light guide acting as a light outcoupling surface, wherein the light can emerge from the exterior mirror to the outside through at least one opening of an exterior mirror housing , wherein the front side of the light guide acting as a light outcoupling surface is covered by a transparent cover element and a distance (a) is formed at least regionally between the front side of the light guide acting as a light outcoupling surface and the cover element , characterized in that the light guide is nearly completely coated with at least one coating (B1; B2; B3), wherein the cover element is connected to the front side of the light guide and thus forms a unit with the light guide that is entirely provided with the coating (B1), wherein the coating (B1) is transparent.
A discontinuous method for manufacturing soap comprising at least the following steps: a. a step of mashing and cooking in which: - at least one fatty acid and/or fatty acid ester is mixed with an aqueous soda solution, - the mixture is heated to obtain a soap paste, b. at least one step of washing the soap paste obtained in step a. in which: - the soap paste is mixed with an aqueous solution comprising 1 to 42% by weight of a mixture of soda and salt, - the mixture is heated, and left to decant until two phases are formed: the grained soap comprising salt, soda and glycerine, and an aqueous solution comprising salt, soda and glycerine, - the grained soap and the aqueous solution are separated, c. a step of smoothing the grained soap obtained in step b. by neutralisation in which: - the grained soap is mixed with at least one neutralising agent which may be an acid, a fatty acid or a fatty acid ester, - the mixture is heated, and the smooth soap is obtained. a. a step of mashing and cooking in which: - at least one fatty acid and/or fatty acid ester is mixed with an aqueous soda solution, - the mixture is heated to obtain a soap paste, - at least one fatty acid and/or fatty acid ester is mixed with an aqueous soda solution, - the mixture is heated to obtain a soap paste, b. at least one step of washing the soap paste obtained in step a. in which: - the soap paste is mixed with an aqueous solution comprising 1 to 42% by weight of a mixture of soda and salt, - the mixture is heated, and left to decant until two phases are formed: the grained soap comprising salt, soda and glycerine, and an aqueous solution comprising salt, soda and glycerine, - the grained soap and the aqueous solution are separated, - the soap paste is mixed with an aqueous solution comprising 1 to 42% by weight of a mixture of soda and salt, - the mixture is heated, and left to decant until two phases are formed: the grained soap comprising salt, soda and glycerine, and an aqueous solution comprising salt, soda and glycerine, - the grained soap and the aqueous solution are separated, c. a step of smoothing the grained soap obtained in step b. by neutralisation in which: - the grained soap is mixed with at least one neutralising agent which may be an acid, a fatty acid or a fatty acid ester, - the mixture is heated, and the smooth soap is obtained. - the grained soap is mixed with at least one neutralising agent which may be an acid, a fatty acid or a fatty acid ester, - the mixture is heated, and the smooth soap is obtained.
An isolated bacteriophage designated F44/10 having a genome which comprises the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:560.
A laser absorption spectroscopy exhaust gas sensor designed to operate at temperatures above 300°C, comprising: an optical cell with porous walls having pores with a mean diameter in the range of 10 nm to 10 microns gold mirrors within the optical cell positioned to support a multi-pass optical path within the optical cell; wherein each of the gold mirrors is composed of a gold coating deposited on a substrate with an adhesion layer sandwiched between the gold coating and the substrate, wherein the adhesion layer is a Ti layer or a Ni layer; an active heating element adapted to heat the optical cell to temperatures above 300°C to prevent condensation; a laser adapted to generate a laser beam; an optical detector adapted to detect a returning laser beam; and a processor that is isolated from the optical cell by a flexible conduit for controlling the laser and the active heating element and for analyzing signals from the optical detector to identify a gas in the optical cell . an optical cell with porous walls having pores with a mean diameter in the range of 10 nm to 10 microns gold mirrors within the optical cell positioned to support a multi-pass optical path within the optical cell; wherein each of the gold mirrors is composed of a gold coating deposited on a substrate with an adhesion layer sandwiched between the gold coating and the substrate, wherein the adhesion layer is a Ti layer or a Ni layer; an active heating element adapted to heat the optical cell to temperatures above 300°C to prevent condensation; a laser adapted to generate a laser beam; an optical detector adapted to detect a returning laser beam; and a processor that is isolated from the optical cell by a flexible conduit for controlling the laser and the active heating element and for analyzing signals from the optical detector to identify a gas in the optical cell .
A method for manufacturing a cubic boron nitride sintered body having a cubic boron nitride particle content of 80% by volume or more and 99% by volume or less, the method comprising: a first step of preparing cubic boron nitride particles; a second step of coating surfaces of the cubic boron nitride particles with a coating material so as to obtain coated particles; a third step of mixing the coated particles and a binder to obtain a mixture; and a fourth step of sintering the mixture at a temperature of 1500°C or higher and 2000°C or lower, wherein a pressure during the fourth step is 5 GPa or more and 10 GPa or less; wherein the binder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, cobalt, and aluminum, a content of the coating material relative to the entire cBN sintered body is 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and wherein the coating material contains one element selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel, and molybdenum, the coating material not being CrCo. a first step of preparing cubic boron nitride particles; a second step of coating surfaces of the cubic boron nitride particles with a coating material so as to obtain coated particles; a third step of mixing the coated particles and a binder to obtain a mixture; and a fourth step of sintering the mixture at a temperature of 1500°C or higher and 2000°C or lower, wherein a pressure during the fourth step is 5 GPa or more and 10 GPa or less; wherein the binder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, cobalt, and aluminum, a content of the coating material relative to the entire cBN sintered body is 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and wherein the coating material contains one element selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel, and molybdenum, the coating material not being CrCo.
A single integrated circuit for generating a high voltage and selectively coupling the high voltage to a plurality of output pins, wherein the integrated circuit comprises: a voltage boost circuit having a high voltage output; a voltage reference coupled to the voltage boost circuit ; a plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers , each one having a high voltage input coupled to the high voltage output of the voltage boost circuit and an independently controllable high voltage output each one coupled with one of said output pins; logic circuits coupled to the plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers , wherein the logic circuits control enablement of the high voltage outputs thereof; a serial-to-parallel interface coupled to the logic circuits and the voltage boost circuit , wherein the serial-to-parallel interface is configured to determine the output state of each level shifter/driver in a first mode or to configure boost voltage and current limit parameters of the voltage boost circuit in a second mode, and a soft start circuit coupled to the voltage boost circuit , arranged so that during a soft start after the voltage boost circuit was enabled, the outputs of the plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers are tri-stated a voltage boost circuit having a high voltage output; a voltage reference coupled to the voltage boost circuit ; a plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers , each one having a high voltage input coupled to the high voltage output of the voltage boost circuit and an independently controllable high voltage output each one coupled with one of said output pins; logic circuits coupled to the plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers , wherein the logic circuits control enablement of the high voltage outputs thereof; a serial-to-parallel interface coupled to the logic circuits and the voltage boost circuit , wherein the serial-to-parallel interface is configured to determine the output state of each level shifter/driver in a first mode or to configure boost voltage and current limit parameters of the voltage boost circuit in a second mode, and a soft start circuit coupled to the voltage boost circuit , arranged so that during a soft start after the voltage boost circuit was enabled, the outputs of the plurality of voltage level shifters/drivers are tri-stated
A method of egress/ingress location determination in an indoor environment comprising: locating, by an acoustic location system, a location tag at a first location in a first region (110; 210) within the indoor environment (100; 200), wherein the acoustic location system is a real-time location system comprising acoustic beacon transceivers , and wherein the location tag is a transponder that is receptive to the real-time location system in order to provide location information; locating at a later time, by the acoustic location system, the location tag at a second location in a second region (120; 220) within the indoor environment (100; 200), wherein the first region (110; 210) is separated from the second region (120; 220) by a partition (130; 230); determining a presence of an egress/ingress located in the partition; determining a velocity vector of the location tag , wherein the determining the velocity vector includes using successive position events that are near in time or using derivations from Doppler range measurements; and confirming the presence of an egress/ingress located in the partition (130; 230), the confirming based on a magnitude of an inner product of the velocity vector with a normal vector of the partition (130; 230) exceeding a predetermined threshold. locating, by an acoustic location system, a location tag at a first location in a first region (110; 210) within the indoor environment (100; 200), wherein the acoustic location system is a real-time location system comprising acoustic beacon transceivers , and wherein the location tag is a transponder that is receptive to the real-time location system in order to provide location information; locating at a later time, by the acoustic location system, the location tag at a second location in a second region (120; 220) within the indoor environment (100; 200), wherein the first region (110; 210) is separated from the second region (120; 220) by a partition (130; 230); determining a presence of an egress/ingress located in the partition; determining a velocity vector of the location tag , wherein the determining the velocity vector includes using successive position events that are near in time or using derivations from Doppler range measurements; and confirming the presence of an egress/ingress located in the partition (130; 230), the confirming based on a magnitude of an inner product of the velocity vector with a normal vector of the partition (130; 230) exceeding a predetermined threshold.
A wound dressing composition comprising a chitosan, an oxidized cellulose, and from about 0.01 to about 5% by weight on a dry weight basis of one or more wound healing therapeutic substances.
A method for acquiring a characteristic curve of a PV generator to be scanned from a plurality of PV generators in a power generation installation , wherein the output side of each of the PV generators is connected, in each case via an assigned DC-DC converter , in parallel to a DC link as the input element of a DC-AC converter , the method comprising: a) reducing a cumulative output power (KA) of those DC-DC converters for which the associated PV generators are not intended for acquiring the characteristic curve, as a function of a maximum power (Pscan) that, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve of the PV generator to be scanned, is to be expected on the output side of the DC-DC converter connected to the PV generator to be scanned, in order to ensure that the sum of the reduced cumulative output power (KA) and of the expected maximum power (Pscan) of the PV generator to be scanned does not exceed a nominal power (PN) of the DC-AC converter , b) subsequently acquiring the characteristic curve of the PV generator to be scanned, c) wherein, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve, a voltage (UZK) of the DC link is kept constant using the DC-AC converter , and d) wherein, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve, the individual output powers of those DC-DC converters for which the associated PV generators are not intended for acquiring the characteristic curve are kept constant. a) reducing a cumulative output power (KA) of those DC-DC converters for which the associated PV generators are not intended for acquiring the characteristic curve, as a function of a maximum power (Pscan) that, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve of the PV generator to be scanned, is to be expected on the output side of the DC-DC converter connected to the PV generator to be scanned, in order to ensure that the sum of the reduced cumulative output power (KA) and of the expected maximum power (Pscan) of the PV generator to be scanned does not exceed a nominal power (PN) of the DC-AC converter , b) subsequently acquiring the characteristic curve of the PV generator to be scanned, c) wherein, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve, a voltage (UZK) of the DC link is kept constant using the DC-AC converter , and d) wherein, during the acquisition of the characteristic curve, the individual output powers of those DC-DC converters for which the associated PV generators are not intended for acquiring the characteristic curve are kept constant.