mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A multi-function peripheral that is having a printing function operable to sequentially activate a plurality of modules after activation of a boot program by an embedded controller of the multi-function peripheral , each module except a second program comprises: detection means for using verification information for verifying a signature of a module to be activated next to detect alteration of the module to be activated next, and activation means activating the module to be activated next in a case where verification of the signature by the detection means succeeds, and wherein the plurality of modules includes a Basic Input/Output System, a loader, a kernel, a first program, and a second program, and the plurality of modules are activated in order of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, the first program, and the second program the boot program and the Basic Input/Output System are stored in a Read-Only Memory, the loader, the kernel, and the first program are stored in a flash memory , and the second program is stored in a Hard Disk Drive , and each of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, and the first program holds in advance the verification information and its own signature, and the second program holds in advance its own signature. detection means for using verification information for verifying a signature of a module to be activated next to detect alteration of the module to be activated next, and activation means activating the module to be activated next in a case where verification of the signature by the detection means succeeds, and wherein the plurality of modules includes a Basic Input/Output System, a loader, a kernel, a first program, and a second program, and the plurality of modules are activated in order of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, the first program, and the second program the boot program and the Basic Input/Output System are stored in a Read-Only Memory, the loader, the kernel, and the first program are stored in a flash memory , and the second program is stored in a Hard Disk Drive , and each of the Basic Input/Output System, the loader, the kernel, and the first program holds in advance the verification information and its own signature, and the second program holds in advance its own signature.
An uplink control information transmission method, comprising: determining , by user equipment, a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, corresponding to uplink control information, UCI; and transmitting , by the user equipment, the UCI on a first PUSCH in a first physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) set; wherein every PUSCH contained in the first PUSCH set overlaps with the PUCCH in time; the UCI contains hybrid automatic repeat request mechanism response information, HARQ-ACK/NACK, and the HARQ-ACK/NACK corresponds to at least one piece of downlink data received by the user equipment; characterized in that a set condition of the first PUSCH comprises that the Time Difference between the start time of the PUSCH and the end time of the at least one piece of downlink data is not less than a first set threshold; wherein the first set threshold corresponds to a minimum value of the Time Differences supported by the user equipment, and the Time Difference is the time difference between the end time of a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, and the start time of corresponding HARQ-ACK/NACK feedback. determining , by user equipment, a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, corresponding to uplink control information, UCI; and transmitting , by the user equipment, the UCI on a first PUSCH in a first physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) set; wherein every PUSCH contained in the first PUSCH set overlaps with the PUCCH in time; the UCI contains hybrid automatic repeat request mechanism response information, HARQ-ACK/NACK, and the HARQ-ACK/NACK corresponds to at least one piece of downlink data received by the user equipment; characterized in that a set condition of the first PUSCH comprises that the Time Difference between the start time of the PUSCH and the end time of the at least one piece of downlink data is not less than a first set threshold; wherein the first set threshold corresponds to a minimum value of the Time Differences supported by the user equipment, and the Time Difference is the time difference between the end time of a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, and the start time of corresponding HARQ-ACK/NACK feedback.
Ablation apparatus, comprising: an insertion tube ; an ablation electrode disposed at a distal end of the tube; a conducting element , configured to conduct an ablating current from a proximal end of the tube to the ablation electrode; and a sensor configured to measure an amplitude of the ablating current at the distal end of the tube, characterised in that the sensor is further configured to modulate onto the conducting element a feedback signal that is indicative of the measured amplitude of the ablating current. an insertion tube ; an ablation electrode disposed at a distal end of the tube; a conducting element , configured to conduct an ablating current from a proximal end of the tube to the ablation electrode; and a sensor configured to measure an amplitude of the ablating current at the distal end of the tube, characterised in that the sensor is further configured to modulate onto the conducting element a feedback signal that is indicative of the measured amplitude of the ablating current.
A powderous electrode active material of lithium transition metal oxide Li a M b O 2 - where 0.9 < a < 1.1, 0.9 < b < 1.1 and M is a composition containing at least one transition metal selected from the group consisting of Mn, Co and Ni - having particles with a distribution of sizes - where the active material have a broad particle size distribution specified that the size ratio of large to small particles exceeds 2, d90 / d10 > 2 where d90, the size of large particles is defined that particles with larger size constitute a fraction of 10% of the total mass of the powder and d10, the size of small particles is defined that particles with smaller size constitute a fraction of 10% of the total mass of the powder, and - where all bulk of all particles has a layered crystal structure, the larger particles have a composition Li a M b O 2 where M=Mn x Ni y (Co 1-x-y ) with x+y<0.35 and the smaller particles have a different composition Li a M b 0 2 where M=Mn x' Ni y' (Co 1-x'-y' ) with at least 10% less cobalt (1-x'-y') < 0.9*(1-x-y) and at least 5% more manganese x'-x>0.05. - where 0.9 < a < 1.1, 0.9 < b < 1.1 and M is a composition containing at least one transition metal selected from the group consisting of Mn, Co and Ni - having particles with a distribution of sizes - where the active material have a broad particle size distribution specified that the size ratio of large to small particles exceeds 2, d90 / d10 > 2 where d90, the size of large particles is defined that particles with larger size constitute a fraction of 10% of the total mass of the powder and d10, the size of small particles is defined that particles with smaller size constitute a fraction of 10% of the total mass of the powder, and - where all bulk of all particles has a layered crystal structure, the larger particles have a composition Li a M b O 2 where M=Mn x Ni y (Co 1-x-y ) with x+y<0.35 and the smaller particles have a different composition Li a M b 0 2 where M=Mn x' Ni y' (Co 1-x'-y' ) with at least 10% less cobalt (1-x'-y') < 0.9*(1-x-y) and at least 5% more manganese x'-x>0.05.
Method for operating a forced-air burner, wherein, using a blower , a fluid medium is supplied by a flow control system to the forced-air burner, wherein, using a flow sensor , a flow in the flow control system is quantitatively detected, wherein, using a backflow protection device , a backflow in the flow control system contrary to the conveying direction of the blower is prevented, characterized in that , in a phase with the blower switched off , but in which the flow sensor nevertheless determines a flow above a specified value, the blower is started to determine a defect in the backflow protection device , and that a signal is then generated if the flow detected using the flow sensor at least initially decreases in terms of amount when starting the blower .
A power supply unit for powering at least one gradient coil of a magnetic resonance examination system for examining at least one type of nucleus with a main magnet having, in at least one state of operation, a substantially static magnetic field strength, and with a magnetic resonance measurement signal bandwidth, the power supply unit comprising: a switched-mode power converter for powering the at least one gradient coil , comprising at least one switching member provided to switch between a conducting state configuration and an essentially non-conducting state configuration at a first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ); a pulse control unit designed to provide switching pulses at the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) for controlling the switching of the at least one switching member; an interference indication unit provided to receive an input signal that corresponds to an amplitude of a harmonic of the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) within the magnetic resonance measurement signal bandwidth, and designed to generate a trigger signal and to provide the trigger signal to the pulse control unit if the amplitude of the harmonic exceeds a pre-determined threshold; wherein, upon triggering by the trigger signal , the pulse control unit is provided to change the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) to at least a second fundamental switching frequency (f SW '). a switched-mode power converter for powering the at least one gradient coil , comprising at least one switching member provided to switch between a conducting state configuration and an essentially non-conducting state configuration at a first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ); a pulse control unit designed to provide switching pulses at the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) for controlling the switching of the at least one switching member; an interference indication unit provided to receive an input signal that corresponds to an amplitude of a harmonic of the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) within the magnetic resonance measurement signal bandwidth, and designed to generate a trigger signal and to provide the trigger signal to the pulse control unit if the amplitude of the harmonic exceeds a pre-determined threshold; wherein, upon triggering by the trigger signal , the pulse control unit is provided to change the first fundamental switching frequency (f SW ) to at least a second fundamental switching frequency (f SW ').
Rig adapted for rock bolting comprising a feeding magazine , a feeding device , a loading magazine and a picking device movable relative to the feeding magazine and the loading magazine , wherein the feeding magazine comprises a holding structure for bolts and is arranged in conjunction with a rock reinforcement unit of the rig , wherein the feeding device is arranged to provide the rock reinforcement unit with bolts from the feeding magazine or the loading magazine , wherein the loading magazine comprises a holding structure for bolts , and wherein the picking device is arranged to move bolts located in the loading magazine such that they are accessible to the feeding device .
A catheter system , comprising: an outer catheter member having a proximal end , a distal end , and a passageway extending between the proximal end and the distal end , the outer catheter member comprising a first tubular segment telescopingly received within a second tubular segment , the first tubular segment including a first connector at a first proximal end, and the second tubular segment including a second connector at a second distal end, wherein the first connector is mateable with the second connector to maintain the first and second tubular segments in an extended position; wherein the first and second tubular segments include indicators for indicating positional coupling and alignment of the first and second tubular segments when in an extended position; an inner catheter member slidably received within the outer catheter member and passable through the distal and proximal ends , the inner catheter member being configured for delivering a prosthetic valve; and a handle coupled to the proximal end of the outer catheter member , the inner catheter member slidably received within the handle . an outer catheter member having a proximal end , a distal end , and a passageway extending between the proximal end and the distal end , the outer catheter member comprising a first tubular segment telescopingly received within a second tubular segment , the first tubular segment including a first connector at a first proximal end, and the second tubular segment including a second connector at a second distal end, wherein the first connector is mateable with the second connector to maintain the first and second tubular segments in an extended position; wherein the first and second tubular segments include indicators for indicating positional coupling and alignment of the first and second tubular segments when in an extended position; an inner catheter member slidably received within the outer catheter member and passable through the distal and proximal ends , the inner catheter member being configured for delivering a prosthetic valve; and a handle coupled to the proximal end of the outer catheter member , the inner catheter member slidably received within the handle .
A heater assembly comprising: a flow guide defining a continuous geometric helicoid disposed about a longitudinal axis of the heater assembly, the flow guide defining a predetermined pattern of perforations that extend in a longitudinal direction through a first longitudinal length of the geometric helicoid, the longitudinal direction being parallel to the longitudinal axis; and a plurality of electrical resistance heating elements extending through the perforations, characterized in that at least one electrical resistance heating element of the plurality of electrical resistance heating elements has a first region with a first watt density and a second region with a second watt density, the second region being located farther in the longitudinal direction than the first region, the second watt density being less than the first watt density. a flow guide defining a continuous geometric helicoid disposed about a longitudinal axis of the heater assembly, the flow guide defining a predetermined pattern of perforations that extend in a longitudinal direction through a first longitudinal length of the geometric helicoid, the longitudinal direction being parallel to the longitudinal axis; and a plurality of electrical resistance heating elements extending through the perforations, characterized in that at least one electrical resistance heating element of the plurality of electrical resistance heating elements has a first region with a first watt density and a second region with a second watt density, the second region being located farther in the longitudinal direction than the first region, the second watt density being less than the first watt density.
A glazing comprising at least one ply of glass having an electrically conductive component on at least one surface, and an electrical connector electrically connected to the electrically conductive component through a soldered joint, the solder of the joint having a composition comprising less than 0.1 wt% Pb characterized by 20 to 75 wt% indium, wherein the electrical connector comprises a nickel plated contact for contacting the solder.
A composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane, difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, and at least one of trifluoromethane and hexafluoroethane, wherein the trifluoroiodomethane is present in an amount of 25 weight percent to 50 weight percent, the difluoromethane is present in an amount of 35 weight percent to 50 weight percent, the pentafluoroethane is present in an amount of 5 weight percent to 15 weight percent, the trifluoromethane, if present, is present in an amount of 0.01 weight percent to 7 weight percent, and the hexafluoroethane, if present, is present in an amount of 0.01 weight percent to 12 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
A power inverter circuit arrangement comprises: a half-bridge arrangement comprising at least one half-bridge , wherein two or more half-bridges within the half-bridge arrangement are coupled parallel to each other; and at least one protective switching device (S30) coupled in series to the half-bridge arrangement , wherein the series connection comprising the half-bridge arrangement and the at least one protective switching device (S30) is coupled between a first supply node (V1) configured to be operatively coupled to a first electrical potential and a second supply node (V2) configured to be operatively coupled to a second electrical potential; and each half-bridge of the half-bridge arrangement comprises two switches (S11, S12, S13, S21, S22, S23), the power inverter circuit arrangement being characterized in that each of the switches (S11, S12, S13, S21, S22, S23) of the half-bridge arrangement has a specific nominal current; the protective switching device (S30) is configured to, during normal operation of the circuit arrangement, conduct a current which is four times the specific nominal current; and the protective switching device (S30) comprises a fast desaturating semiconductor element. a half-bridge arrangement comprising at least one half-bridge , wherein two or more half-bridges within the half-bridge arrangement are coupled parallel to each other; and at least one protective switching device (S30) coupled in series to the half-bridge arrangement , wherein the series connection comprising the half-bridge arrangement and the at least one protective switching device (S30) is coupled between a first supply node (V1) configured to be operatively coupled to a first electrical potential and a second supply node (V2) configured to be operatively coupled to a second electrical potential; and each half-bridge of the half-bridge arrangement comprises two switches (S11, S12, S13, S21, S22, S23), the power inverter circuit arrangement being characterized in that each of the switches (S11, S12, S13, S21, S22, S23) of the half-bridge arrangement has a specific nominal current; the protective switching device (S30) is configured to, during normal operation of the circuit arrangement, conduct a current which is four times the specific nominal current; and the protective switching device (S30) comprises a fast desaturating semiconductor element.
A voice interaction system configured to have a conversation with a user by using a voice, comprising: a speech acquisition unit configured to acquire user speech, the user speech being speech given by the user; a feature extraction unit configured to extract a feature of the acquired user speech; a response determination unit configured to determine a response corresponding to the extracted feature using any one of a plurality of learning models generated in advance by machine learning; a response execution unit configured to perform control in order to execute the determined response; a response error determination unit configured to determine whether the executed response is an error according to a timing of the executed response to the user speech or a timing of the user speech for the executed response; and a learning model selection unit configured to select the learning model from the plurality of learning models according to a result of the determination by the response error determination unit , wherein the response determination unit determines the response using the learning model selected by the learning model selection unit . a speech acquisition unit configured to acquire user speech, the user speech being speech given by the user; a feature extraction unit configured to extract a feature of the acquired user speech; a response determination unit configured to determine a response corresponding to the extracted feature using any one of a plurality of learning models generated in advance by machine learning; a response execution unit configured to perform control in order to execute the determined response; a response error determination unit configured to determine whether the executed response is an error according to a timing of the executed response to the user speech or a timing of the user speech for the executed response; and a learning model selection unit configured to select the learning model from the plurality of learning models according to a result of the determination by the response error determination unit , wherein the response determination unit determines the response using the learning model selected by the learning model selection unit .
A method for determining a control policy for a robot, the method comprising: receiving a specification in the form of an objective function f of a task to be performed by a robot, wherein f is a scalar-valued objective function of a control policy, and the control policy determines, for each state s of the robot, an action u to be performed by the robot, and wherein the objective function f represents how well the robot performs the task; and determining the control policy for the robot to perform the task by simulating operation of the robot to determine the control policy x * by solving an optimization problem of the form x ∗ = argmin x ∈ R n f x , wherein x ∈ R n is a state of the control policy encountered during the simulating of the operation of the robot, and wherein the solving of the optimization problem comprises estimating gradients of the objective function f using a finite difference procedure to estimate the gradients in perturbation directions defined by rows of an α, β-balanced spinner, α, β-balanced spinners being structured matrices for which 0 < α, β ≤ 1. receiving a specification in the form of an objective function f of a task to be performed by a robot, wherein f is a scalar-valued objective function of a control policy, and the control policy determines, for each state s of the robot, an action u to be performed by the robot, and wherein the objective function f represents how well the robot performs the task; and determining the control policy for the robot to perform the task by simulating operation of the robot to determine the control policy x * by solving an optimization problem of the form x ∗ = argmin x ∈ R n f x , wherein x ∈ R n is a state of the control policy encountered during the simulating of the operation of the robot, and wherein the solving of the optimization problem comprises estimating gradients of the objective function f using a finite difference procedure to estimate the gradients in perturbation directions defined by rows of an α, β-balanced spinner, α, β-balanced spinners being structured matrices for which 0 < α, β ≤ 1.
A baby hammock , wherein the hammock comprises a textile support structure , suitable for attachment to a suspension point, and wherein the support structure in suspended condition defines a lying surface , head and foot end , and side walls , wherein the support structure is at least partly manufactured from a textile provided with a pattern of perforations , characterized in that the lying surface is provided with a lying mat , wherein the lying mat comprises an open three-dimensional knitted structure , wherein the portion of the support structure forming the side walls and the head end is provided with a pattern of perforations .