mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Portion pack for producing a beverage, in particular coffee, comprising a container made of filter material in which an extraction material is arranged, and a supporting body which surrounds the container at least in some areas, wherein the container is closed in a starting position and can be opened by pivoting at least one portion of an edge of the filter material, wherein the container in the starting position is held in the closed position by a closure means (10, 10") characterized in that the closure means (10, 10") can be released for a preparation process by moistening with water to open the portion pack automatically.
A light-emitting device comprising: a first electrode ; a second electrode facing the first electrode ; and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer, wherein the emission layer comprises i) a first compound, a second compound, and a third compound, and ii) a first organometallic compound and a second organometallic compound, the first compound to the third compound are different from each other, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound each independently comprise at least one transition metal, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound are different from each other, and a difference between an absolute value of a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level (eV) of the second compound and an absolute value of a HOMO energy level (eV) of the third compound is 0.1 eV or more, wherein the HOMO energy level is evaluated by a density functional theory (DFT) method using a B3LYP approach with a 6-31G* basis set, and characterized in that , the first compound, the second compound, the third compound, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound are co-deposited. a first electrode ; a second electrode facing the first electrode ; and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer, wherein the emission layer comprises i) a first compound, a second compound, and a third compound, and ii) a first organometallic compound and a second organometallic compound, the first compound to the third compound are different from each other, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound each independently comprise at least one transition metal, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound are different from each other, and a difference between an absolute value of a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level (eV) of the second compound and an absolute value of a HOMO energy level (eV) of the third compound is 0.1 eV or more, wherein the HOMO energy level is evaluated by a density functional theory (DFT) method using a B3LYP approach with a 6-31G* basis set, and characterized in that , the first compound, the second compound, the third compound, the first organometallic compound and the second organometallic compound are co-deposited.
A metamaterial structure unit, comprising a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate , a first electrode on the first substrate and a second electrode on the second substrate , wherein the first electrode comprises a first connecting portion , a first strip structure and a plurality of first circular arc structures on a first circumference , and wherein the first connecting portion is electrically connected to the first strip structure and the plurality of first circular arc structures , characterised in that the first strip structure is distributed along a radial direction of the first circumference and is separated from the first circular arc structures , wherein the second electrode comprises a second connecting portion , a second strip structure and a plurality of second circular arc structures on a second circumference , the second strip structure is distributed along a radial direction of the second circumference and is separated from the second circular arc structures , the second connecting portion is electrically connected to the second strip structure and the plurality of second circular arc structures , and wherein in a case that the first electrode is rotated by 90 degrees around a center of the first circumference , a projection of the first electrode on the second substrate in a direction perpendicular to the second substrate coincides with the second electrode . the first electrode comprises a first connecting portion , a first strip structure and a plurality of first circular arc structures on a first circumference , and wherein the first connecting portion is electrically connected to the first strip structure and the plurality of first circular arc structures , characterised in that the first strip structure is distributed along a radial direction of the first circumference and is separated from the first circular arc structures , wherein the second electrode comprises a second connecting portion , a second strip structure and a plurality of second circular arc structures on a second circumference , the second strip structure is distributed along a radial direction of the second circumference and is separated from the second circular arc structures , the second connecting portion is electrically connected to the second strip structure and the plurality of second circular arc structures , and wherein in a case that the first electrode is rotated by 90 degrees around a center of the first circumference , a projection of the first electrode on the second substrate in a direction perpendicular to the second substrate coincides with the second electrode .
A bidirectional inter prediction method for use in video picture coding, comprising: obtaining (S400) indication information by parsing a bitstream, wherein the indication information includes an identifier, mv_derived_flag_10; when the identifier, mv_derived_flag_10 is 1: obtaining (S401) a first motion information; and determining (S402) a second motion information based on the first motion information; and when the identifier, mv_derived_flag_10 is 0: parsing a second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11, and when the second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11 is 1: obtaining the second motion information; and determining the first motion information based on the second motion information, wherein the first motion information is motion information of a current picture block in a first direction, and the second motion information is motion information of the current picture block in a second direction; and determining (S403) prediction samples of the current picture block based on the first motion information and the second motion information. obtaining (S400) indication information by parsing a bitstream, wherein the indication information includes an identifier, mv_derived_flag_10; when the identifier, mv_derived_flag_10 is 1: obtaining (S401) a first motion information; and determining (S402) a second motion information based on the first motion information; and obtaining (S401) a first motion information; and determining (S402) a second motion information based on the first motion information; and when the identifier, mv_derived_flag_10 is 0: parsing a second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11, and when the second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11 is 1: obtaining the second motion information; and determining the first motion information based on the second motion information, wherein the first motion information is motion information of a current picture block in a first direction, and the second motion information is motion information of the current picture block in a second direction; and determining (S403) prediction samples of the current picture block based on the first motion information and the second motion information. parsing a second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11, and when the second identifier, mv_derived_flag_11 is 1: obtaining the second motion information; and determining the first motion information based on the second motion information, obtaining the second motion information; and determining the first motion information based on the second motion information, wherein the first motion information is motion information of a current picture block in a first direction, and the second motion information is motion information of the current picture block in a second direction; and determining (S403) prediction samples of the current picture block based on the first motion information and the second motion information.
A method of operating a transient change detector to detect transient changes in the distribution of a discrete time series, the transient change detector comprising a sampler to capture samples of the time series and a sampling stopping time determination unit to control the operation of the sampler and analyze the captured samples, wherein the sampler is operated in a sparse mode to capture samples of the time series during sniff periods (SP1-SP6), the sniff periods being successively repeated at a sniffing rate (f1), wherein during a sniff period at most K test phases are performed, K being an integer superior or equal to two, each test phase consisting of analyzing, by the sampling stopping time determination unit , at least one sample of the time series captured by the sampler at sampling times according to a sampling rate (f2) which is higher than the sniffing rate (f1) to provide a positive or negative result of the test phase, the result being indicative of the presence, or respectively absence, of a transient change, wherein a sniff period is being terminated as soon as a test phase of the sniff period is negative, the sampling of the time series being stopped until the next sniff period, wherein a next test phase of a sniff period is performed only if the result of the previous test phase of the sniff period is positive, the next test phase being performed with analyzing at least as many samples as the previous test phase, wherein the sampler is operated to switch for at most n steps from operating in the sparse mode to operating in a dense mode if the results of K successive test phases of a sniff period are each positive, and wherein the sampler is operated in the dense mode to continuously capture samples of the time series at the sampling rate (f2) to detect a transient change.
A pack for smoking articles comprising: a group of smoking articles; an inner wrap , which wraps the group of smoking articles and has: an upper wall , a rear wall and a smoking article extraction opening , which is also obtained through the upper wall ; a rigid outer container , which is cup-shaped, houses the inner wrap and has: an open upper end, a lower wall opposite the open upper end, a front wall and a rear wall opposite one another, and two side walls opposite one another; a lid , which is cup-shaped and is hinged to the outer container along a hinge so as to rotate, relative to the outer container , between an open position and a closed position; and a closing tab , which is connected to the inner wrap , closes the smoking article extraction opening and has an end connected to a wall, in particular the front wall , of the lid ; the pack is characterized in that it comprises at least one restraining element which is provided with a rear portion that is arranged between the rear wall of the outer container and the rear wall of the inner wrap and with an upper portion which is hinged relative to the rear portion along a folding line , is folded relative to the rear portion , and is above a part of the upper wall of the inner wrap and a part of the closing tab which is at the upper wall of the inner wrap ; and wherein the restraining element is configured to maintain the closing tab folded towards the front wall of the outer container at a rear corner of the inner wrap defined between the upper wall and the rear wall . a group of smoking articles; an inner wrap , which wraps the group of smoking articles and has: an upper wall , a rear wall and a smoking article extraction opening , which is also obtained through the upper wall ; a rigid outer container , which is cup-shaped, houses the inner wrap and has: an open upper end, a lower wall opposite the open upper end, a front wall and a rear wall opposite one another, and two side walls opposite one another; a lid , which is cup-shaped and is hinged to the outer container along a hinge so as to rotate, relative to the outer container , between an open position and a closed position; and a closing tab , which is connected to the inner wrap , closes the smoking article extraction opening and has an end connected to a wall, in particular the front wall , of the lid ; the pack is characterized in that it comprises at least one restraining element which is provided with a rear portion that is arranged between the rear wall of the outer container and the rear wall of the inner wrap and with an upper portion which is hinged relative to the rear portion along a folding line , is folded relative to the rear portion , and is above a part of the upper wall of the inner wrap and a part of the closing tab which is at the upper wall of the inner wrap ; and wherein the restraining element is configured to maintain the closing tab folded towards the front wall of the outer container at a rear corner of the inner wrap defined between the upper wall and the rear wall .
An optical imaging receiver comprising: a phased-array antenna including a plurality of antenna elements arranged in a first pattern configured to receive RF radiation from at least one RF source, each antenna element configured to provide a corresponding RF signal in response to the received RF radiation; a plurality of electro-optic modulators each in communication with a corresponding one of the plurality of antenna elements , each modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier with a corresponding RF signal received from the corresponding one of the plurality of antenna elements to generate a corresponding modulated optical signal , the plurality of electro-optic modulators thereby generating a plurality of modulated optical signals ; a plurality of optical channels configured to carry the plurality of modulated optical signals and configured to cause interference amongst the plurality of modulated optical signals , each of the plurality of optical channels having an output to emanate the corresponding modulated optical signal out of the corresponding optical channel , the outputs of the plurality of optical channels being arranged in a second pattern; a plurality of photodetectors for recording the interference amongst the plurality of modulated optical signals ; and a module for computationally reconstructing the at least one RF source in k-space from the recorded interference. a phased-array antenna including a plurality of antenna elements arranged in a first pattern configured to receive RF radiation from at least one RF source, each antenna element configured to provide a corresponding RF signal in response to the received RF radiation; a plurality of electro-optic modulators each in communication with a corresponding one of the plurality of antenna elements , each modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier with a corresponding RF signal received from the corresponding one of the plurality of antenna elements to generate a corresponding modulated optical signal , the plurality of electro-optic modulators thereby generating a plurality of modulated optical signals ; a plurality of optical channels configured to carry the plurality of modulated optical signals and configured to cause interference amongst the plurality of modulated optical signals , each of the plurality of optical channels having an output to emanate the corresponding modulated optical signal out of the corresponding optical channel , the outputs of the plurality of optical channels being arranged in a second pattern; a plurality of photodetectors for recording the interference amongst the plurality of modulated optical signals ; and a module for computationally reconstructing the at least one RF source in k-space from the recorded interference.
A system for detecting attacks on mobile networks, the system comprising: one or more processors and a memory, the memory being a non-transitory computer-readable medium having executable instructions encoded thereon, such that upon execution of the instructions, the one or more processors perform operations of: continuously measuring a time-varying signal at each node in a mobile network; determining network flux on the time-varying signal of all nodes in the mobile network, wherein the network flux is determined based on a function of internal fluctuations in the time-varying signal and external fluctuations in the time-varying signal, wherein when internal fluctuation and external fluctuation on a particular node added together give the measured time-varying signal on said particular node; detecting a network attack if the network flux exceeds a predetermined threshold; and initiating a reactive protocol if the network flux exceeds the predetermined threshold. continuously measuring a time-varying signal at each node in a mobile network; determining network flux on the time-varying signal of all nodes in the mobile network, wherein the network flux is determined based on a function of internal fluctuations in the time-varying signal and external fluctuations in the time-varying signal, wherein when internal fluctuation and external fluctuation on a particular node added together give the measured time-varying signal on said particular node; detecting a network attack if the network flux exceeds a predetermined threshold; and initiating a reactive protocol if the network flux exceeds the predetermined threshold.
A device for reducing harmful bearing voltages in an electrical machine (M) fed by a DC link voltage of a DC link, comprising a stator which has windings (W) and is isolated from ground, and a rotor , wherein at least two bearings consisting of an outer bearing ring and an inner bearing ring are provided between the rotor and the stator , and wherein further an electrical connecting arrangement of the stator to a potential which is stable with respect to the DC link is provided, wherein the connecting arrangement of the stator to a potential which is stable with respect to the DC link is established via an impedance or a capacitance (C a ), characterized in that the device includes a shielding arrangement (S) which is at least provided between the windings (W) of the stator and the respective outer bearing rings and the shielding arrangement (S) is connected to the stator directly or indirectly via an impedance or a capacitance via an electrical connecting arrangement .
Method for assessing a road type, which is carried out by an electronic computing apparatus, comprising: receiving environment data that are based on a sensor measurement; assessing the road type using a decision tree based on the environment data; the method being characterized in that it also comprises: assessing the road type using a state machine based on the environment data; forming an overall assessment of the road type based on the assessment using the decision tree and the assessment using the state machine; wherein the decision tree is induced by machine learning; wherein the assessment of the road type using the state machine also comprises the output that a road type cannot be determined; wherein the forming of an overall assessment comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the state machine when the assessment using the state machine does not output that a road type cannot be determined; the forming of an overall assessment additionally comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the decision tree when the assessment using the state machine outputs that a road type cannot be determined. receiving environment data that are based on a sensor measurement; assessing the road type using a decision tree based on the environment data; the method being characterized in that it also comprises: assessing the road type using a state machine based on the environment data; forming an overall assessment of the road type based on the assessment using the decision tree and the assessment using the state machine; wherein the decision tree is induced by machine learning; wherein the assessment of the road type using the state machine also comprises the output that a road type cannot be determined; wherein the forming of an overall assessment comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the state machine when the assessment using the state machine does not output that a road type cannot be determined; the forming of an overall assessment additionally comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the decision tree when the assessment using the state machine outputs that a road type cannot be determined. assessing the road type using a state machine based on the environment data; forming an overall assessment of the road type based on the assessment using the decision tree and the assessment using the state machine; wherein the decision tree is induced by machine learning; wherein the assessment of the road type using the state machine also comprises the output that a road type cannot be determined; wherein the forming of an overall assessment comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the state machine when the assessment using the state machine does not output that a road type cannot be determined; the forming of an overall assessment additionally comprises setting the overall assessment to the assessment using the decision tree when the assessment using the state machine outputs that a road type cannot be determined.
Production method for an acoustic panel , the production method comprising: - a production step during which a composite structure is produced, - a provision step during which inserts are provided and in which each insert comprises a nozzle in the form of a hollow cylinder with a through-bore and a cap which comprises a base in the form of a cylinder and a cover in the form of a cone, and in which the base is accommodated in the bore , - a positioning step during which the inserts are positioned in the composite structure by means of penetration of the cover into the composite structure so that the bore opens at one side and the other of the composite structure , - a polymerisation step during which the composite structure with the inserts is polymerised, - a removal step during which the caps are removed and the nozzles are left in place, - a first assembly step during which a honeycomb structure is fixed to the polymerised composite structure , and - a second assembly step during which a rear skin is fixed to the honeycomb structure . - a production step during which a composite structure is produced, - a provision step during which inserts are provided and in which each insert comprises a nozzle in the form of a hollow cylinder with a through-bore and a cap which comprises a base in the form of a cylinder and a cover in the form of a cone, and in which the base is accommodated in the bore , - a positioning step during which the inserts are positioned in the composite structure by means of penetration of the cover into the composite structure so that the bore opens at one side and the other of the composite structure , - a polymerisation step during which the composite structure with the inserts is polymerised, - a removal step during which the caps are removed and the nozzles are left in place, - a first assembly step during which a honeycomb structure is fixed to the polymerised composite structure , and - a second assembly step during which a rear skin is fixed to the honeycomb structure .