mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for supporting communication between various types of secure elements in a cell-phone, comprising a protocol converter disposed in the cell-phone, wherein the protocol converter comprises: at least four communication interfaces for correspondingly coupling with each type of secure element ; and a management module coupled with each of the communication interfaces ; wherein different types of secure elements follow different bottom level communication protocols , each communication interface is configured to follow the same bottom level communication protocol as the secure element correspondingly coupled with it; wherein the management module is configured so that a plurality of first upper level communication protocol layers following a same upper level communication protocol is provided for realizing a protocol conversion between anyone of the bottom level communication protocols followed by one of the at least four communication interfaces correspondingly and the upper level communication protocol, and a connection channel for any two of the at least four communication interfaces is dynamically established in the management module for realizing a corresponding communication connection between the secure elements of any two different types. at least four communication interfaces for correspondingly coupling with each type of secure element ; and a management module coupled with each of the communication interfaces ; wherein different types of secure elements follow different bottom level communication protocols , each communication interface is configured to follow the same bottom level communication protocol as the secure element correspondingly coupled with it; wherein the management module is configured so that a plurality of first upper level communication protocol layers following a same upper level communication protocol is provided for realizing a protocol conversion between anyone of the bottom level communication protocols followed by one of the at least four communication interfaces correspondingly and the upper level communication protocol, and a connection channel for any two of the at least four communication interfaces is dynamically established in the management module for realizing a corresponding communication connection between the secure elements of any two different types.
A control device for an internal combustion engine , the internal combustion comprising: an engine body ; and a fuel injector injecting fuel inside a combustion chamber of the engine body , wherein the control device comprises a combustion control part successively performing at least pre-fuel injection, first main fuel injection, and second main fuel injection to perform premix charged compressive ignition so that heat is generated inside the combustion chamber in stages a plurality of times, and the combustion control part comprises: a target value setting part configured to set target injection amounts and target injection timings of the pre-fuel injection, first main fuel injection, and second main fuel injection; and a correction part configured to perform correction to make the target injection amount of the pre-fuel injection increase and make the target injection amount of the second main injection decrease when a temperature of the engine body or a temperature of a parameter with a correlative relationship with the temperature of the engine body becomes a predetermined temperature or less. an engine body ; and a fuel injector injecting fuel inside a combustion chamber of the engine body , a target value setting part configured to set target injection amounts and target injection timings of the pre-fuel injection, first main fuel injection, and second main fuel injection; and a correction part configured to perform correction to make the target injection amount of the pre-fuel injection increase and make the target injection amount of the second main injection decrease when a temperature of the engine body or a temperature of a parameter with a correlative relationship with the temperature of the engine body becomes a predetermined temperature or less.
A suction valve for an endoscope, wherein the endoscope comprises a first conduit and a second conduit , and the suction valve comprises a shaft , a pressing unit, and a holding seat ; wherein a first opening and a second opening are provided at a bottom and a sidewall of the shaft, respectively, the first opening communicating with the first conduit; wherein the holding seat is sleeved in the shaft, and a middle portion of the shaft projects outward to form a ridge , the ridge being snap-fitted into the holding seat; and wherein the pressing unit is connected to the shaft, the shaft being provided with a curved slide rail , the pressing unit being provided with a sliding ball at a position in contact with the curved slide rail, the pressing unit comprising a bump , a first slot being provided at a sidewall of the holding seat, the bump being snap-fitted with the first slot such that when the pressing unit is depressed, the bump moves in the first slot and the sliding ball slides along the curved slide rail to bring the shaft to rotate by a preset angle, such that the second opening communicates with the second conduit. a pressing unit, and a holding seat ; wherein a first opening and a second opening are provided at a bottom and a sidewall of the shaft, respectively, the first opening communicating with the first conduit; wherein the holding seat is sleeved in the shaft, and a middle portion of the shaft projects outward to form a ridge , the ridge being snap-fitted into the holding seat; and wherein the pressing unit is connected to the shaft, the shaft being provided with a curved slide rail , the pressing unit being provided with a sliding ball at a position in contact with the curved slide rail, the pressing unit comprising a bump , a first slot being provided at a sidewall of the holding seat, the bump being snap-fitted with the first slot such that when the pressing unit is depressed, the bump moves in the first slot and the sliding ball slides along the curved slide rail to bring the shaft to rotate by a preset angle, such that the second opening communicates with the second conduit.
A method for wireless communication by an apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment , UE, comprising: identifying that the UE is operating in a dual-subscription mode that includes a first subscription and a second subscription and that the UE includes an application that is requesting to establish a data connection in accordance with an access preference rule for the application; determining that the access preference rule lacks a match among policies of a first route selection policy associated with the first subscription ; evaluating , based at least in part on the lack of the match among policies of the first route selection policy, a second route selection policy associated with the second subscription for a matching policy that matches the access preference rule; and establishing the data connection after evaluating the second route selection policy. identifying that the UE is operating in a dual-subscription mode that includes a first subscription and a second subscription and that the UE includes an application that is requesting to establish a data connection in accordance with an access preference rule for the application; determining that the access preference rule lacks a match among policies of a first route selection policy associated with the first subscription ; evaluating , based at least in part on the lack of the match among policies of the first route selection policy, a second route selection policy associated with the second subscription for a matching policy that matches the access preference rule; and establishing the data connection after evaluating the second route selection policy.
Transport trailer with a chassis having at least one floor platform on which at least one inner carriage which is to be transported can be placed, characterized in that the floor platform has a main plate made of a porous metallic material and a sheet metal connected to the main plate.
A shoe press comprising: - an endless flexible element movable along a closed path; - a support beam housed inside the endless flexible element ; - a shoe supported by the support beam and extending parallel to the support beam inside the endless flexible element ; - an opposing member outside the endless flexible element and defining with the endless flexible element a pressure nip for the passage of a cellulose ply (V), the pressure nip being formed between the opposing member and the shoe ; - a plurality of actuators (27; 27A, 27B) aligned along the support beam and adapted to generate a thrust of the shoe against the opposing member at the pressure nip ; wherein the shoe is supported by a lever hinged to the support beam about a first hinge axis extending parallel to the support beam , and wherein the actuators (27; 27A, 27B) are arranged to act on the lever to rotate the lever around the first hinge axis ; characterized in that the shoe is hinged to the lever around a second hinge axis . - an endless flexible element movable along a closed path; - a support beam housed inside the endless flexible element ; - a shoe supported by the support beam and extending parallel to the support beam inside the endless flexible element ; - an opposing member outside the endless flexible element and defining with the endless flexible element a pressure nip for the passage of a cellulose ply (V), the pressure nip being formed between the opposing member and the shoe ; - a plurality of actuators (27; 27A, 27B) aligned along the support beam and adapted to generate a thrust of the shoe against the opposing member at the pressure nip ; wherein the shoe is supported by a lever hinged to the support beam about a first hinge axis extending parallel to the support beam , and wherein the actuators (27; 27A, 27B) are arranged to act on the lever to rotate the lever around the first hinge axis ; characterized in that the shoe is hinged to the lever around a second hinge axis . wherein the shoe is supported by a lever hinged to the support beam about a first hinge axis extending parallel to the support beam , and wherein the actuators (27; 27A, 27B) are arranged to act on the lever to rotate the lever around the first hinge axis ; characterized in that the shoe is hinged to the lever around a second hinge axis .
A method of operating a system hosting a monotonic counter, the system comprising a volatile memory for maintaining a current counter value and a non-volatile memory for holding a saved counter value, said method comprising: maintaining a current counter value in the volatile memory , the current counter value being a monotonic count value; saving (S230) the current counter value of the volatile memory to the non-volatile memory as the saved counter value in response to a detected shutdown event (S200) relating to a controlled shutdown of the system ; on startup of the system , retrieving (S100) the saved counter value of the monotonic counter from the non-volatile memory of the system ; on startup of the system , detecting (S110) whether a previous shutdown of the system was an unexpected uncontrolled shutdown, whereby the current counter value was not saved to the non-volatile memory as the saved counter value; on startup of the system : (i) when the previous unexpected uncontrolled shutdown is not detected (S110), providing (S140) the retrieved saved counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value ; (ii) when the previous uncontrolled shutdown is detected (S110), adjusting (S130) the retrieved counter value in accordance with a step size , and providing (S140) the adjusted counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value . maintaining a current counter value in the volatile memory , the current counter value being a monotonic count value; saving (S230) the current counter value of the volatile memory to the non-volatile memory as the saved counter value in response to a detected shutdown event (S200) relating to a controlled shutdown of the system ; on startup of the system , retrieving (S100) the saved counter value of the monotonic counter from the non-volatile memory of the system ; on startup of the system , detecting (S110) whether a previous shutdown of the system was an unexpected uncontrolled shutdown, whereby the current counter value was not saved to the non-volatile memory as the saved counter value; on startup of the system : (i) when the previous unexpected uncontrolled shutdown is not detected (S110), providing (S140) the retrieved saved counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value ; (ii) when the previous uncontrolled shutdown is detected (S110), adjusting (S130) the retrieved counter value in accordance with a step size , and providing (S140) the adjusted counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value . (i) when the previous unexpected uncontrolled shutdown is not detected (S110), providing (S140) the retrieved saved counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value ; (ii) when the previous uncontrolled shutdown is detected (S110), adjusting (S130) the retrieved counter value in accordance with a step size , and providing (S140) the adjusted counter value to the volatile memory as the current counter value .
A hermetic compressor comprising a compressing unit and an electromotive unit , the compressing unit comprising: a cylinder block (205; 305; 505) having a compression chamber ; a cylinder head (216; 316) having a discharge chamber which is controllably couplable to the compression chamber ; a discharge muffler body portion (220; 320; 520) and a discharge muffler cover (221; 321) which form a discharge muffler chamber coupled to the discharge chamber; a piston configured to compress a refrigerant in the compression chamber ; and a main frame (214; 314; 514) having at least one mounting leg (215; 315; 515), the electromotive unit comprising: a stator (209; 309); a rotor; and a crankshaft coupled to the rotor, wherein the electromotive unit is configured such that rotary motion of the rotor relative to the stator (209; 309) causes rotation of the crankshaft which drives the piston to compress the refrigerant in the compression chamber , and characterized in that the compressing unit is coupled to the stator (209; 309) of the electromotive unit by the at least one mounting leg (215; 315; 515) of the main frame (214; 314; 514) and by the discharge muffler cover (221; 321). the compressing unit comprising: a cylinder block (205; 305; 505) having a compression chamber ; a cylinder head (216; 316) having a discharge chamber which is controllably couplable to the compression chamber ; a discharge muffler body portion (220; 320; 520) and a discharge muffler cover (221; 321) which form a discharge muffler chamber coupled to the discharge chamber; a piston configured to compress a refrigerant in the compression chamber ; and a main frame (214; 314; 514) having at least one mounting leg (215; 315; 515), a cylinder block (205; 305; 505) having a compression chamber ; a cylinder head (216; 316) having a discharge chamber which is controllably couplable to the compression chamber ; a discharge muffler body portion (220; 320; 520) and a discharge muffler cover (221; 321) which form a discharge muffler chamber coupled to the discharge chamber; a piston configured to compress a refrigerant in the compression chamber ; and a main frame (214; 314; 514) having at least one mounting leg (215; 315; 515), the electromotive unit comprising: a stator (209; 309); a rotor; and a crankshaft coupled to the rotor, a stator (209; 309); a rotor; and a crankshaft coupled to the rotor, wherein the electromotive unit is configured such that rotary motion of the rotor relative to the stator (209; 309) causes rotation of the crankshaft which drives the piston to compress the refrigerant in the compression chamber , and characterized in that the compressing unit is coupled to the stator (209; 309) of the electromotive unit by the at least one mounting leg (215; 315; 515) of the main frame (214; 314; 514) and by the discharge muffler cover (221; 321).
A method of forming a cutting element for an earth-boring tool, the method comprising: directing at least one energy beam emitted from a pulsed laser at a surface of a volume of polycrystalline superabrasive material including interstitial material disposed in regions between inter-bonded grains of polycrystalline superabrasive material and ablating the interstitial material with the at least one energy beam such that at least a portion of the interstitial material is removed from a first region of the volume of polycrystalline superabrasive material without any substantial degradation of the inter-bonded grains of the polycrystalline superabrasive material or of bonds thereof in the first region; wherein the at least one energy beam has a fluence between about 0.25 J/cm 2 and about 25 J/cm 2 , a wavelength between about 120 nm and about 3000 nm, a pulse width between about 2 ns and about 300 ns, a pulse rate between about 1 Hz and about 200 Hz and wherein the laser delivers between about 25 and 1000 or more laser pulses and between about 100 and 900 laser shots to the first region of the volume of superabrasive material. directing at least one energy beam emitted from a pulsed laser at a surface of a volume of polycrystalline superabrasive material including interstitial material disposed in regions between inter-bonded grains of polycrystalline superabrasive material and ablating the interstitial material with the at least one energy beam such that at least a portion of the interstitial material is removed from a first region of the volume of polycrystalline superabrasive material without any substantial degradation of the inter-bonded grains of the polycrystalline superabrasive material or of bonds thereof in the first region; wherein the at least one energy beam has a fluence between about 0.25 J/cm 2 and about 25 J/cm 2 , a wavelength between about 120 nm and about 3000 nm, a pulse width between about 2 ns and about 300 ns, a pulse rate between about 1 Hz and about 200 Hz and wherein the laser delivers between about 25 and 1000 or more laser pulses and between about 100 and 900 laser shots to the first region of the volume of superabrasive material.
A management system comprising: a photovoltaic cell apparatus which comprises a solar panel and a power conditioner which converts a power generated by the solar panel ; and a control apparatus which communicates with the photovoltaic cell apparatus, wherein the control apparatus is configured to receive, from the photovoltaic cell apparatus , a first message indicating a rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in a grid connection state in which the power conditioner is connected to a grid and a second message indicating a rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in a self-sustained operation state in which the power conditioner is not connected to the grid and is connected to a self-sustained terminal via a self-sustained relay, the self-sustained terminal being a terminal to connect a load which is not connected to the grid, and the photovoltaic cell apparatus and the first message comprises a field indicating the rated power in the grid connection state and the second message comprises a field indicating the rated power in the self-sustained operation state, the rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in the grid connection state depends on a spec of the power conditioner , and the rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in the self-sustained operation state depends on a spec of the self-sustained terminal and the self-sustained relay , wherein the control apparatus is configured to control the photovoltaic cell apparatus based on the first message and the second message. a photovoltaic cell apparatus which comprises a solar panel and a power conditioner which converts a power generated by the solar panel ; and a control apparatus which communicates with the photovoltaic cell apparatus, wherein the control apparatus is configured to receive, from the photovoltaic cell apparatus , a first message indicating a rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in a grid connection state in which the power conditioner is connected to a grid and a second message indicating a rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in a self-sustained operation state in which the power conditioner is not connected to the grid and is connected to a self-sustained terminal via a self-sustained relay, the self-sustained terminal being a terminal to connect a load which is not connected to the grid, and the photovoltaic cell apparatus and the first message comprises a field indicating the rated power in the grid connection state and the second message comprises a field indicating the rated power in the self-sustained operation state, the rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in the grid connection state depends on a spec of the power conditioner , and the rated power of the photovoltaic cell apparatus in the self-sustained operation state depends on a spec of the self-sustained terminal and the self-sustained relay , wherein the control apparatus is configured to control the photovoltaic cell apparatus based on the first message and the second message.
A wafer laminate comprising a transparent substrate, an adhesive layer formed on the substrate, and a wafer bonded to the adhesive layer, with a circuit-forming surface of the wafer facing the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer including a first cured resin layer (A) disposed adjacent the substrate and having light-shielding properties and a second cured resin layer (B) disposed adjacent the wafer and comprising a cured product of a thermosetting resin composition, wherein the first cured resin layer (A) having light-shielding properties has a transmittance of up to 15% at wavelength 500 nm.