mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A communication method, for a receiver , comprising: receiving a received signal, from a transmitter which obtains a transmitted signal according to an original signal, the original signal being substantially equal to or identical to the transmitted signal, and the transmitted signal being changed into the received signal after passing through a channel ; characterized in that obtaining information of the original signal according to the received signal, wherein the transmitted signal and the received signal are correlated using a structural causal model, and a plurality of causal variables and a causal structure of a causal graph of the structural causal model between the transmitted signal and the received signal are determined together, wherein the received signal is inferred into a plurality of combinations at least based on abductive reasoning, each of the plurality of combinations includes a candidate transmitted signal and a noise value, a preferred transmitted signal is selected from the plurality of candidate transmitted signals according to a signal-to-noise ratio, and the preferred transmitted signal is corresponding to the transmitted signal so as to convert the received signal into the original signal at least based on abductive reasoning. receiving a received signal, from a transmitter which obtains a transmitted signal according to an original signal, the original signal being substantially equal to or identical to the transmitted signal, and the transmitted signal being changed into the received signal after passing through a channel ; characterized in that obtaining information of the original signal according to the received signal, wherein the transmitted signal and the received signal are correlated using a structural causal model, and a plurality of causal variables and a causal structure of a causal graph of the structural causal model between the transmitted signal and the received signal are determined together, wherein the received signal is inferred into a plurality of combinations at least based on abductive reasoning, each of the plurality of combinations includes a candidate transmitted signal and a noise value, a preferred transmitted signal is selected from the plurality of candidate transmitted signals according to a signal-to-noise ratio, and the preferred transmitted signal is corresponding to the transmitted signal so as to convert the received signal into the original signal at least based on abductive reasoning.
Method for making measurement data available by an electrical meter , said data coming from electrical energy quantity measurements carried out by said electrical meter on an energy consumption of an electrical installation monitored by said electrical meter, the electrical meter retrieving (S302) the measurement data to be made available, characterized in that the electrical meter further carries out the following steps: - classifying (S405, S407) each retrieved datum according to a minimum number of bits to represent said datum; - determining (S404, S406), for each class of a predefined plurality of classes, a number of bits allocated to represent each datum classified in said class equal to the maximum of the minimum numbers of bits determined for the data classified in said class; - compressing (S306; S408) each retrieved measurement datum, by representing said retrieved measurement datum on a number of bits equal to the number of bits allocated to the class of said measurement datum and by inserting, in front of the compressed datum, a predefined prefix associated with said class; and - including (S307), in a header associated with the compressed data, for each class, information representative of the number of bits allocated to represent each datum classified in said class, and characterized in that the electrical meter carries out the following steps: - determining (S401) the most recurring value among the retrieved measurement data; and - replacing (S408) the measurement data, having a value equal to the determined most recurring value, with a single bit. - classifying (S405, S407) each retrieved datum according to a minimum number of bits to represent said datum; - determining (S404, S406), for each class of a predefined plurality of classes, a number of bits allocated to represent each datum classified in said class equal to the maximum of the minimum numbers of bits determined for the data classified in said class; - compressing (S306; S408) each retrieved measurement datum, by representing said retrieved measurement datum on a number of bits equal to the number of bits allocated to the class of said measurement datum and by inserting, in front of the compressed datum, a predefined prefix associated with said class; and - including (S307), in a header associated with the compressed data, for each class, information representative of the number of bits allocated to represent each datum classified in said class, - determining (S401) the most recurring value among the retrieved measurement data; and - replacing (S408) the measurement data, having a value equal to the determined most recurring value, with a single bit.
Device for transporting folding box blanks comprising two parallel conveyor belts , two parallel pressure belts , at least two pairs of fixed deflection rollers for the pressure belts and two sets of second means for adjusting the effective length of the pressure belts , characterised in that the device has two sets of means for adjusting the effective length of the pressure belts , that the first means and the second means in each case comprise two deflection rollers , that in each case two of these deflection rollers are arranged on a carriage , that the first means are arranged at the front end of the transport device , and that the second means are arranged at the rear end of the transport device .
A method, performed by a user equipment, UE, of obtaining channel occupancy time information, the method comprising: detecting, downlink control information, DCI, based on physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, configuration information; obtaining slot format indicator, SFI, information included in the DCI; and identifying a channel occupancy time of a base station, BS, based on the SFI information, wherein the SFI information indicates a slot format for each slot in a number of slots associated with the channel occupancy time starting from a slot in which the DCI including the SFI information is detected, and wherein a symbol in the number of slots is defined as one of UL, DL, or flexible by the slot formats. detecting, downlink control information, DCI, based on physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, configuration information; obtaining slot format indicator, SFI, information included in the DCI; and identifying a channel occupancy time of a base station, BS, based on the SFI information, wherein the SFI information indicates a slot format for each slot in a number of slots associated with the channel occupancy time starting from a slot in which the DCI including the SFI information is detected, and wherein a symbol in the number of slots is defined as one of UL, DL, or flexible by the slot formats.
A method of controlling a movement of a seat coupled to a vehicle , the method comprising: receiving a first input from at least a first sensor positioned to measure movement of the vehicle; receiving a second input from at least a second sensor positioned to measure the movement of the vehicle; wherein the first input includes a vehicle roll rate, and the second input includes a total lateral acceleration of the vehicle in the direction substantially perpendicular to the axis extending parallel to the direction of travel of the vehicle around the turn; determining a cornering lateral acceleration of the vehicle in a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis extending parallel to a direction of travel of the vehicle around a turn, the cornering lateral acceleration being determined based, at least in part, on the first input; generating a command signal based, at least in part, on the cornering lateral acceleration of the vehicle to instruct an actuator coupled to the seat to rotate the seat about a first axis of a pivot in substantially a direction of the turn; and providing a force command to the actuator to move the seat based on the command signal. receiving a first input from at least a first sensor positioned to measure movement of the vehicle; receiving a second input from at least a second sensor positioned to measure the movement of the vehicle; wherein the first input includes a vehicle roll rate, and the second input includes a total lateral acceleration of the vehicle in the direction substantially perpendicular to the axis extending parallel to the direction of travel of the vehicle around the turn; determining a cornering lateral acceleration of the vehicle in a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis extending parallel to a direction of travel of the vehicle around a turn, the cornering lateral acceleration being determined based, at least in part, on the first input; generating a command signal based, at least in part, on the cornering lateral acceleration of the vehicle to instruct an actuator coupled to the seat to rotate the seat about a first axis of a pivot in substantially a direction of the turn; and providing a force command to the actuator to move the seat based on the command signal.
A polarizing film comprising: a polarizing layer ; and a twisted liquid crystal layer arranged on one side of the polarizing layer , and comprising liquid crystal molecules arranged to have different degrees of inclination from each other with respect to a transmission axis of the polarizing layer in a thickness direction, wherein a top tilting angle (T) is about 64° to about 75°, the top tilting angle (T) is an angle at which the liquid crystal molecules arranged in an uppermost portion of the twisted liquid crystal layer are inclined with respect to the transmission axis of the polarizing layer , a bottom tilting angle (B) is about 135° to about 145°, the bottom tilting angle (B) is an angle at which the liquid crystal molecules arranged in a lowermost portion of the twisted liquid crystal layer are inclined with respect to the transmission axis of the polarizing layer , and the twisted liquid crystal layer has a thickness of about 2.5 μm to about 3 μm in the thickness direction. a polarizing layer ; and a twisted liquid crystal layer arranged on one side of the polarizing layer , and comprising liquid crystal molecules arranged to have different degrees of inclination from each other with respect to a transmission axis of the polarizing layer in a thickness direction, wherein a top tilting angle (T) is about 64° to about 75°, the top tilting angle (T) is an angle at which the liquid crystal molecules arranged in an uppermost portion of the twisted liquid crystal layer are inclined with respect to the transmission axis of the polarizing layer , a bottom tilting angle (B) is about 135° to about 145°, the bottom tilting angle (B) is an angle at which the liquid crystal molecules arranged in a lowermost portion of the twisted liquid crystal layer are inclined with respect to the transmission axis of the polarizing layer , and the twisted liquid crystal layer has a thickness of about 2.5 μm to about 3 μm in the thickness direction.
Position sensing device for measuring a position, comprising - a plurality of sensors arranged to produce sense signals each being a function of an input phase (θ i ) representative of a position to be measured, - a combiner circuit arranged to generate an error signal by combining said sense signals according to an array of weight factors, - a processing block arranged for filtering said error signal, for deriving from said filtered error signal a phase value representative of said position and for outputting said phase value representative of said position, - a feedback loop comprising a feedback signal unit arranged for receiving said output phase value and for adjusting based on said received output phase value said array of weight factors, said weight factors so being a function of said output phase value. - a plurality of sensors arranged to produce sense signals each being a function of an input phase (θ i ) representative of a position to be measured, - a combiner circuit arranged to generate an error signal by combining said sense signals according to an array of weight factors, - a processing block arranged for filtering said error signal, for deriving from said filtered error signal a phase value representative of said position and for outputting said phase value representative of said position, - a feedback loop comprising a feedback signal unit arranged for receiving said output phase value and for adjusting based on said received output phase value said array of weight factors, said weight factors so being a function of said output phase value.
System for measuring the neural activity of a living being, comprising: - an implantable measuring device equipped with a housing to be accommodated, at least partially, in a cavity formed in the cranium (C) of a living being, and comprising a system of electrodes for measuring the neural activity, arranged on one face of the housing , and electronic signal-processing means which are accommodated in the housing and to which the electrode system is connected, - a device for fixing the housing in said cavity, the fixing device comprising: - at least one device for mechanically holding said housing in the cavity, - means for fixing said mechanical holding device, which are arranged to fix the holding device in the cranium (C) on the periphery of the cavity, - means for adjusting the depth position of the housing in the cavity, - means for locating said housing , said locating means comprising one or more permanent magnets, - the system being characterized in that said mechanical holding device comprises three clamping members, - each clamping member comprising one or more housings, each intended to receive, in a removable manner, at least one permanent magnet of said locating means. - an implantable measuring device equipped with a housing to be accommodated, at least partially, in a cavity formed in the cranium (C) of a living being, and comprising a system of electrodes for measuring the neural activity, arranged on one face of the housing , and electronic signal-processing means which are accommodated in the housing and to which the electrode system is connected, - a device for fixing the housing in said cavity, - at least one device for mechanically holding said housing in the cavity, - means for fixing said mechanical holding device, which are arranged to fix the holding device in the cranium (C) on the periphery of the cavity, - means for adjusting the depth position of the housing in the cavity, - means for locating said housing , said locating means comprising one or more permanent magnets, - the system being characterized in that said mechanical holding device comprises three clamping members, - each clamping member comprising one or more housings, each intended to receive, in a removable manner, at least one permanent magnet of said locating means.
A composite substrate comprising an inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate having a thermal conductivity of at least 5 W/m·K and a volume resistivity of at least 1×10 8 Ω·cm, and a single-crystal semiconductor thin film provided on at least a front surface of the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate , a silicon coating made of polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon, provided between the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate and the single-crystal semiconductor thin film , covering all of the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate characterized in that the silicon coating is having a thickness of from 0.1 to 20 μm, and at least one intermediate insulating layer made of a material selected from silicon oxide, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride and sialon, covering the entire said silicon coating that covers the substrate and having a thickness of from 0.1 to 20 μm. an inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate having a thermal conductivity of at least 5 W/m·K and a volume resistivity of at least 1×10 8 Ω·cm, and a single-crystal semiconductor thin film provided on at least a front surface of the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate , a silicon coating made of polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon, provided between the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate and the single-crystal semiconductor thin film , covering all of the inorganic insulating sintered-body substrate characterized in that the silicon coating is having a thickness of from 0.1 to 20 μm, and at least one intermediate insulating layer made of a material selected from silicon oxide, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride and sialon, covering the entire said silicon coating that covers the substrate and having a thickness of from 0.1 to 20 μm.
A plunger rod adapted to push a medication out of a syringe comprising a shaft sized and dimensioned to act on a piston on the syringe and a finger actuated head portion comprising at least two subunits of a wireless sensor, wherein in a pre-activation configuration the at least two subunits are spaced apart from each other by a physical barrier and the wireless sensor is non-operational, wherein in a post-activation configuration the at least two subunits are connected to each other and the sensor is operational to send a signal, wherein a user activates the finger actuated head portion to move the physical barrier and moves the plunger rod from the pre-activation configuration to the post-activation configuration, wherein the at least two subunits of the sensor comprises an antenna subunit and a wireless transmission subunit. wherein in a pre-activation configuration the at least two subunits are spaced apart from each other by a physical barrier and the wireless sensor is non-operational, wherein in a post-activation configuration the at least two subunits are connected to each other and the sensor is operational to send a signal, wherein a user activates the finger actuated head portion to move the physical barrier and moves the plunger rod from the pre-activation configuration to the post-activation configuration, wherein the at least two subunits of the sensor comprises an antenna subunit and a wireless transmission subunit.
Motor vehicle body structure having at least one structural node, affording impact resistance, between at least an extruded first longitudinal part , a cast second part secured to the first part, and a hot-stamped third part , a set of cold-stamped joining and reinforcing brackets interfacing with said first and second parts via joins comprising drillings , and via welded joins to said third part and, where appropriate, interfacing with one another via joins , particularly welded joins, so that said parts are secured to one another, and so that the join between said first and second parts exhibits inertia with respect to impacts, particularly transverse inertia, and comes to bear against said hot-stamped part in the event of impact.
An aerosolized pharmaceutical formulation for use in providing immediate bactericidal activity and sustained bactericidal activity when treating or providing prophylaxis against a pulmonary infection in a patient, wherein the pharmaceutical formulation comprises a nebulized mixture of free antiinfective and antiinfective encapsulated in liposomes, the lipid component of the liposomes consists of a phosphatidylcholine and a sterol, and the amount of free antiinfective is sufficient to provide for immediate bactericidal activity, and the amount of encapsulated antiinfective is sufficient to provide sustained bactericidal activity and to reduce the development of resistant strains of the infectious agent, wherein the antiinfective is a quinolone or fluoroquinolone, and the ratio by weight of free antiinfective to encapsulated antiinfective is between 1:2 and 2:1 prior to aerosolization, wherein the free and encapsulated antiinfective are stable to nebulization.
Perfuming station for industrial laundry comprising a spray chamber, a conveyor belt configured to transport a stack of stacked garments and a PLC controller configured to control the operation of the perfuming station , wherein the spray chamber is provided with a plurality of nozzles each one of which is configured to be connected to at least one tank containing a respective perfumed fragrance, wherein said nozzles are arranged symmetrically to each other with respect to a longitudinal axis of advance of the conveyor belt and configured to spray said perfumed fragrance on exposed peripheral faces of the stack transported on the conveyor belt .
An injectable microparticle formulation comprising a microparticle including naltrexone and a biodegradable polymer, wherein the biodegradable polymer is poly(lactide-co-glycolide) with a lactide:glycolide ratio of 85:15, and wherein sustained release of naltrexone is longer than 4 weeks and up to 100 days.
A method, at a terminal, comprising detecting (S41) a radio link failure, producing (S42) a failure report for reporting said radio link failure and including information indicative of a radio condition during a time period between said radio link failure and a successful establishment of a radio link, monitoring said radio condition during the time period between said radio link failure and said successful establishment of said radio link, updating, upon change in said radio condition, said information indicative of said radio condition of said radio link failure report, detecting (S43) said successful establishment of said radio link, and transmitting (S44), after detection of said successful establishment of said radio link, said failure report. detecting (S41) a radio link failure, producing (S42) a failure report for reporting said radio link failure and including information indicative of a radio condition during a time period between said radio link failure and a successful establishment of a radio link, monitoring said radio condition during the time period between said radio link failure and said successful establishment of said radio link, updating, upon change in said radio condition, said information indicative of said radio condition of said radio link failure report, detecting (S43) said successful establishment of said radio link, and transmitting (S44), after detection of said successful establishment of said radio link, said failure report.