mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pneumatic position sensor , comprising: a housing , comprising at least one cylindrical void in it, having an air inlet in connection with a first end of said void in a first end of said housing ; a sliding piston with shaft in said cylindrical void , said shaft extending out of said housing from a second end of said housing , said sliding piston arranged to move from a start position when a pressurized air is applied through said air inlet and with a spring on said shaft to return said sliding piston from said second position back to said start position; said housing comprising a pair of electrodes , wherein a first electrode is electrically connected with said shaft through said housing and a second electrode insulated from said housing by a bushing is connected to a means for contacting said piston in said first position and is disconnected from said piston in said second position characterized in that said second electrode is extending through a wall of said housing into said void , wherein said second electrode having rounded tip and the sliding piston has means for electrically contacting said rounded tip . a housing , comprising at least one cylindrical void in it, having an air inlet in connection with a first end of said void in a first end of said housing ; a sliding piston with shaft in said cylindrical void , said shaft extending out of said housing from a second end of said housing , said sliding piston arranged to move from a start position when a pressurized air is applied through said air inlet and with a spring on said shaft to return said sliding piston from said second position back to said start position; said housing comprising a pair of electrodes , wherein a first electrode is electrically connected with said shaft through said housing and a second electrode insulated from said housing by a bushing is connected to a means for contacting said piston in said first position and is disconnected from said piston in said second position characterized in that said second electrode is extending through a wall of said housing into said void , wherein said second electrode having rounded tip and the sliding piston has means for electrically contacting said rounded tip .
A method for operating an insulated gate bipolar transistor IGBT , comprising: detecting a desaturation condition in the IGBT ; and initiating a turn off procedure when desaturation is detected, the turn off procedure including: holding a gate of the IGBT at at least one voltage level intermediate between a positive rail voltage and a negative rail voltage of an operational range of the IGBT ; and controlling a gate resistance of the IGBT during the turn off procedure; wherein the at least one voltage level includes a first voltage and a second voltage less than the first voltage; and wherein the gate resistance at the first voltage is lower than the gate resistance at the second voltage. detecting a desaturation condition in the IGBT ; and initiating a turn off procedure when desaturation is detected, the turn off procedure including: holding a gate of the IGBT at at least one voltage level intermediate between a positive rail voltage and a negative rail voltage of an operational range of the IGBT ; and controlling a gate resistance of the IGBT during the turn off procedure; holding a gate of the IGBT at at least one voltage level intermediate between a positive rail voltage and a negative rail voltage of an operational range of the IGBT ; and controlling a gate resistance of the IGBT during the turn off procedure; wherein the at least one voltage level includes a first voltage and a second voltage less than the first voltage; and wherein the gate resistance at the first voltage is lower than the gate resistance at the second voltage.
Rechargeable electrochemical battery cell having a housing, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte which contains SO 2 and a conducting salt of the active metal of the cell, characterised in that at least one of the electrodes contains a binder B, wherein binder B consists of a polymer based on monomeric styrene and butadiene structural units.
A method of processing immune cells, comprising: (a) tagmenting accessible genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (gDNA) in a nucleus in a plurality of said immune cells to produce a plurality of tagged gDNA fragments in a tagmentation reaction; (b) adding a primer, reverse transcriptase, and dNTPs to the plurality of immune cells to reverse transcribe a plurality of mRNA molecules in the plurality of immune cells to produce complimentary DNA (cDNA) molecules, wherein said cDNA molecules comprise sequences that correspond to a V(D)J region of a genome of said immune cells; (c) sequencing the cDNA corresponding to the V(D)J region of the genome of said immune cells and/or the sequences corresponding to said tagged gDNA fragments to generate a plurality of sequencing reads; and (d) mapping a correlation between accessible gDNA and the sequences that correspond to the V(D)J region from one or more sequencing reads of the tagged gDNA fragments, or amplicons thereof, and/or one or more sequencing reads of the cDNA molecules, or amplicons thereof, wherein the method comprises lysing said immune cells, wherein each of said tagged gDNA fragments comprises one or more adapters, wherein the method comprises capturing one or more of said immune cells in a partition, and wherein the method comprises identifying an epigenomic signature or map of one or more of said immune cells. (a) tagmenting accessible genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (gDNA) in a nucleus in a plurality of said immune cells to produce a plurality of tagged gDNA fragments in a tagmentation reaction; (b) adding a primer, reverse transcriptase, and dNTPs to the plurality of immune cells to reverse transcribe a plurality of mRNA molecules in the plurality of immune cells to produce complimentary DNA (cDNA) molecules, wherein said cDNA molecules comprise sequences that correspond to a V(D)J region of a genome of said immune cells; (c) sequencing the cDNA corresponding to the V(D)J region of the genome of said immune cells and/or the sequences corresponding to said tagged gDNA fragments to generate a plurality of sequencing reads; and (d) mapping a correlation between accessible gDNA and the sequences that correspond to the V(D)J region from one or more sequencing reads of the tagged gDNA fragments, or amplicons thereof, and/or one or more sequencing reads of the cDNA molecules, or amplicons thereof, wherein the method comprises lysing said immune cells, wherein each of said tagged gDNA fragments comprises one or more adapters, wherein the method comprises capturing one or more of said immune cells in a partition, and wherein the method comprises identifying an epigenomic signature or map of one or more of said immune cells. wherein the method comprises lysing said immune cells, wherein each of said tagged gDNA fragments comprises one or more adapters, wherein the method comprises capturing one or more of said immune cells in a partition, and wherein the method comprises identifying an epigenomic signature or map of one or more of said immune cells.
A traveling control method executing: accepting, from a user, an operation to set each of a plurality of action items related to actions to be executed by a work vehicle when the work vehicle reaches a predetermined position corresponding to an end point of a work route on which the work vehicle is caused to autonomously travel; and setting each of the plurality of action items on the basis of the operation of the user. accepting, from a user, an operation to set each of a plurality of action items related to actions to be executed by a work vehicle when the work vehicle reaches a predetermined position corresponding to an end point of a work route on which the work vehicle is caused to autonomously travel; and setting each of the plurality of action items on the basis of the operation of the user.
A tool head for a machine tool, in particular for a gear cutting machine, comprising: a first spindle unit with a first spindle shaft which is mounted in the first spindle unit so as to be rotatable about a tool spindle axis (B); a first balancing device associated with the first spindle unit ; a second spindle unit with a second spindle shaft which is mounted in the second spindle unit so as to be rotatable about the tool spindle axis (B); and a second balancing device associated with the second spindle unit , wherein the first spindle unit and the second spindle unit are arranged coaxially with respect to each other in such a way that a tool is receivable axially between the first spindle shaft and the second spindle shaft , characterized in that the first balancing device radially surrounds the first spindle shaft and is arranged axially between a tool-side spindle bearing of the first spindle unit and a tool-side end of the first spindle shaft , and/or in that the second balancing device radially surrounds the second spindle shaft and is arranged axially between a tool-side spindle bearing of the second spindle unit and a tool-side end of the second spindle shaft . a first spindle unit with a first spindle shaft which is mounted in the first spindle unit so as to be rotatable about a tool spindle axis (B); a first balancing device associated with the first spindle unit ; a second spindle unit with a second spindle shaft which is mounted in the second spindle unit so as to be rotatable about the tool spindle axis (B); and a second balancing device associated with the second spindle unit , wherein the first spindle unit and the second spindle unit are arranged coaxially with respect to each other in such a way that a tool is receivable axially between the first spindle shaft and the second spindle shaft , characterized in that the first balancing device radially surrounds the first spindle shaft and is arranged axially between a tool-side spindle bearing of the first spindle unit and a tool-side end of the first spindle shaft , and/or in that the second balancing device radially surrounds the second spindle shaft and is arranged axially between a tool-side spindle bearing of the second spindle unit and a tool-side end of the second spindle shaft .
A long range illuminator for providing illumination at ranges from 30m from the illuminator, the illuminator comprising a laser source having a laser power output, an optical feed and a primary optical element having an associated optical area, wherein the optical feed is arranged to transfer a light beam from the laser and provide it to the primary optical element to produce an illuminator output, wherein the optical feed comprises at least a first optical fibre and a beam diverger , the diverger comprising at least a light diffuser, the diverger being arranged to generate, at an output of the optical feed, a cone of light to the primary optical element of a substantially uniform density across the optical area, and wherein the diverger is adapted such that light from the diverger passes into the first optical fibre , the first optical fibre being arranged to provide light to the primary optical element .
A cooking appliance, comprising: a housing having a cooking space therein, the cooking space being surrounded by a bottom surface , two lateral surfaces and a rear surface , wherein an upper surface of the housing and a front surface of the housing are open; a door comprising a door upper surface part covering the open upper surface of the housing and a door front surface part connected to a front side of the door upper surface part and covering the open front surface of the housing , the door is configured to rotate around a rear side of the door upper surface part and is configured to open and close the open upper surface and the open front surface of the housing ; and an exhaust inducing part being disposed on at least any one of the two lateral surfaces of the housing , characterized in that the exhaust inducing part is configured to create a flow of air at a front of the cooking space and to create at least any one of a flow of air to the other lateral surface of the housing from any one lateral surface of the housing , a flow of air out of both the lateral surfaces of the housing , and a flow of air to the rear surface of the housing from the front of the cooking space . a housing having a cooking space therein, the cooking space being surrounded by a bottom surface , two lateral surfaces and a rear surface , wherein an upper surface of the housing and a front surface of the housing are open; a door comprising a door upper surface part covering the open upper surface of the housing and a door front surface part connected to a front side of the door upper surface part and covering the open front surface of the housing , the door is configured to rotate around a rear side of the door upper surface part and is configured to open and close the open upper surface and the open front surface of the housing ; and an exhaust inducing part being disposed on at least any one of the two lateral surfaces of the housing , characterized in that the exhaust inducing part is configured to create a flow of air at a front of the cooking space and to create at least any one of a flow of air to the other lateral surface of the housing from any one lateral surface of the housing , a flow of air out of both the lateral surfaces of the housing , and a flow of air to the rear surface of the housing from the front of the cooking space .
A swimming pool cleaning system comprising a robot comprising: - a main body , - a plurality of electrically driven devices supported by said main body and configured to generate a hydrodynamic thrust designed to move the robot inside the volume of water of a swimming pool, - an electricity storage unit for powering said rotors , - swimming pool cleaning means ; said system also comprising a recharging base for said electricity storage unit, said recharging base being floating and designed to remain stably at the surface of the volume of water of said swimming pool, the swimming pool cleaning system being characterised in that it comprises a recharging station , said recharging base being integrated in said recharging station , and in that said recharging station comprises a connecting element designed to allow a stable connection with an edge of the swimming pool , and whereby the electrically driven devices are electrically driven rotors . - a main body , - a plurality of electrically driven devices supported by said main body and configured to generate a hydrodynamic thrust designed to move the robot inside the volume of water of a swimming pool, - an electricity storage unit for powering said rotors , - swimming pool cleaning means ; said system also comprising a recharging base for said electricity storage unit, said recharging base being floating and designed to remain stably at the surface of the volume of water of said swimming pool, the swimming pool cleaning system being characterised in that it comprises a recharging station , said recharging base being integrated in said recharging station , and in that said recharging station comprises a connecting element designed to allow a stable connection with an edge of the swimming pool , and whereby the electrically driven devices are electrically driven rotors .
Movable wall system for protection against ballistic effects, having a plurality of protective plates , which can be detachably fastened to posts against ballistic effects, preferably steel plates, and having at least two posts , the posts having a plurality of regularly spaced fastening elements for ballistic protective plates , the fastening elements for ballistic protective plates being designed as supports for setting up the protective plates , wherein the protective plates are set up on the supports of the posts , wherein uprights corresponding to the supports on the posts are formed on the protective plates for setting up the protective plates , characterised in that the protective plates are arranged partially overlapping one another in a scalelike manner.
An energy storage arrangement including a heat exchanger, the energy storage arrangement comprising an enclosure, and within the enclosure: an input-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to an energy source; an output-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to an energy sink; and a thermal storage medium for the storage of energy; wherein the input-side and output-side circuits within the enclosure are defined by tubular bodies , elongate protrusions extending into the thermal storage medium from each of the tubular bodies, the elongate protrusions having higher thermal conductivity than the thermal storage medium; characterized in that the elongate protrusions together form one or more meshes. an input-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to an energy source; an output-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to an energy sink; and a thermal storage medium for the storage of energy; wherein the input-side and output-side circuits within the enclosure are defined by tubular bodies , elongate protrusions extending into the thermal storage medium from each of the tubular bodies, the elongate protrusions having higher thermal conductivity than the thermal storage medium; characterized in that the elongate protrusions together form one or more meshes.
A surgical instrument system comprising: a tray ; a surgical instrument loaded in the tray , the surgical instrument including: a handle ; an elongated shaft extending in a distal direction from the handle ; a stack of fasteners located within the elongated shaft ; and a fastener deployment system configured to deploy at least one of the fasteners from the elongated shaft in the distal direction in response to actuation thereof, the fastener deployment system configured to engage and apply a first load to the stack of fasteners in the distal direction prior to actuation thereof; a lock-out removably attached to the elongated shaft , the lock-out configured and arranged to prevent the fastener deployment system from applying the first load to the stack of fasteners while the lock-out is attached to the elongated shaft ; and a tether coupling the lock-out to the tray so that the lock-out remains attached to the tray when the lock-out is detached from the elongated shaft . a tray ; a surgical instrument loaded in the tray , the surgical instrument including: a handle ; an elongated shaft extending in a distal direction from the handle ; a stack of fasteners located within the elongated shaft ; and a fastener deployment system configured to deploy at least one of the fasteners from the elongated shaft in the distal direction in response to actuation thereof, the fastener deployment system configured to engage and apply a first load to the stack of fasteners in the distal direction prior to actuation thereof; a handle ; an elongated shaft extending in a distal direction from the handle ; a stack of fasteners located within the elongated shaft ; and a fastener deployment system configured to deploy at least one of the fasteners from the elongated shaft in the distal direction in response to actuation thereof, the fastener deployment system configured to engage and apply a first load to the stack of fasteners in the distal direction prior to actuation thereof; a lock-out removably attached to the elongated shaft , the lock-out configured and arranged to prevent the fastener deployment system from applying the first load to the stack of fasteners while the lock-out is attached to the elongated shaft ; and a tether coupling the lock-out to the tray so that the lock-out remains attached to the tray when the lock-out is detached from the elongated shaft .
Method for operating a ride , in particular a rollercoaster, having at least one carriage that moves along a track and accommodates at least one passenger , wherein a virtual reality corresponding to a ride in the carriage is generated by means of a ride-specific computer program, and is displayed on a head-mounted display assigned to the passenger of a carriage depending on the position of the carriage on the track and depending on the position and/or the orientation of the head-mounted display , characterised in that the ride-specific computer program is run on a mobile terminal of the passenger , said terminal having a communication interface (10.1).
A method for representing spatial audio, the spatial audio being a combination of directional sound and diffuse sound, the method comprising: creating a single- or multi-channel downmix audio signal by downmixing input audio signals from a plurality of microphones (m1, m2, m3) in an audio capture unit capturing the spatial audio; determining first metadata parameters associated with the downmix audio signal, wherein the first metadata parameters are indicative of one or more of: a relative time delay value, a gain value, and a phase value associated with each input audio signal; and combining the created downmix audio signal and the first metadata parameters into a representation of the spatial audio; characterized in that the downmixing to create a single- or multi-channel downmix audio signal x is described by: x = D ⋅ m wherein: D is a downmix matrix containing downmix coefficients defining weights for each input audio signal from the plurality of microphones, and m is a matrix representing the input audio signals from the plurality of microphones; wherein the downmix coefficients are chosen to select the input audio signal of the microphone currently having the best signal to noise ratio with respect to the directional sound, and to discard signal input audio signals from any other microphones. creating a single- or multi-channel downmix audio signal by downmixing input audio signals from a plurality of microphones (m1, m2, m3) in an audio capture unit capturing the spatial audio; determining first metadata parameters associated with the downmix audio signal, wherein the first metadata parameters are indicative of one or more of: a relative time delay value, a gain value, and a phase value associated with each input audio signal; and combining the created downmix audio signal and the first metadata parameters into a representation of the spatial audio; characterized in that the downmixing to create a single- or multi-channel downmix audio signal x is described by: x = D ⋅ m wherein: D is a downmix matrix containing downmix coefficients defining weights for each input audio signal from the plurality of microphones, and m is a matrix representing the input audio signals from the plurality of microphones; wherein the downmix coefficients are chosen to select the input audio signal of the microphone currently having the best signal to noise ratio with respect to the directional sound, and to discard signal input audio signals from any other microphones. D is a downmix matrix containing downmix coefficients defining weights for each input audio signal from the plurality of microphones, and m is a matrix representing the input audio signals from the plurality of microphones; wherein the downmix coefficients are chosen to select the input audio signal of the microphone currently having the best signal to noise ratio with respect to the directional sound, and to discard signal input audio signals from any other microphones.