mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having a hot-dip galvanized coating layer on a surface of the steel sheet, the steel sheet comprising: a steel composition containing, in mass%, C: 0.07% to 0.20%, Si: 0.1% to 2.0%, Mn: 2.0% to 3.5%, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.05% or less, sol. Al: 0.005% to 0.1%, optionally one or two or more elements selected from Cr: 0.005% to 1.0%, Mo: 0.005% to 0.5%, and V: 0.005% to 0.5%, optionally one or two or more elements selected from Ti: 0.005% to 0.5%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.5%, B: 0.0003% to 0.005%, Ni: 0.005% to 1.0%, and Cu: 0.005% to 1.0%, and optionally one or two elements selected from Ca: 0.001% to 0.005% and REM: 0.001% to 0.005%, with the balance being Fe and incidental impurities; and a steel microstructure containing, in area fraction, 60% or less of ferrite, 40% or more of tempered martensite, 10% or less of fresh martensite, and 3% to 10% of retained austenite, and having a void number density of 1,500/mm 2 or less in a bent portion in the VDA bending test, wherein the high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet has a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more, the tensile strength being measured by the method set out in the description, and wherein the microstructure and the void number density are measured by the methods set out in the description. a steel composition containing, in mass%, C: 0.07% to 0.20%, Si: 0.1% to 2.0%, Mn: 2.0% to 3.5%, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.05% or less, sol. Al: 0.005% to 0.1%, optionally one or two or more elements selected from Cr: 0.005% to 1.0%, Mo: 0.005% to 0.5%, and V: 0.005% to 0.5%, optionally one or two or more elements selected from Ti: 0.005% to 0.5%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.5%, B: 0.0003% to 0.005%, Ni: 0.005% to 1.0%, and Cu: 0.005% to 1.0%, and optionally one or two elements selected from Ca: 0.001% to 0.005% and REM: 0.001% to 0.005%, a steel microstructure containing, in area fraction, 60% or less of ferrite, 40% or more of tempered martensite, 10% or less of fresh martensite, and 3% to 10% of retained austenite, and having a void number density of 1,500/mm 2 or less in a bent portion in the VDA bending test, wherein the high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet has a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more, the tensile strength being measured by the method set out in the description, and wherein the microstructure and the void number density are measured by the methods set out in the description.
A charging device, comprising: a USB interface , having at least two power lines and at least two ground lines, wherein the USB interface further has at least one data line configured to communicate with a terminal device; an adjusting circuit , configured to perform rectifying and filtering on mains supply to obtain a first power signal, to perform voltage adjustment on the first power signal to obtain a second power signal, and to output the second power signal to the at least two power lines, at least two charging circuits being formed between the charging device and the terminal device via the at least two power lines and the at least two ground lines; and being characterized by a controller , configured to receive a voltage value of a cell of the terminal device via the at least one data line, to compare the voltage value of the cell with a preset voltage value to generate an adjustment instruction, and to send the adjustment instruction to the adjusting circuit , the adjusting circuit being configured to perform the voltage adjustment on the first power signal based on the adjustment instruction to obtain the second power signal with a preset current value. a USB interface , having at least two power lines and at least two ground lines, wherein the USB interface further has at least one data line configured to communicate with a terminal device; an adjusting circuit , configured to perform rectifying and filtering on mains supply to obtain a first power signal, to perform voltage adjustment on the first power signal to obtain a second power signal, and to output the second power signal to the at least two power lines, at least two charging circuits being formed between the charging device and the terminal device via the at least two power lines and the at least two ground lines; and being characterized by a controller , configured to receive a voltage value of a cell of the terminal device via the at least one data line, to compare the voltage value of the cell with a preset voltage value to generate an adjustment instruction, and to send the adjustment instruction to the adjusting circuit , the adjusting circuit being configured to perform the voltage adjustment on the first power signal based on the adjustment instruction to obtain the second power signal with a preset current value.
A crystalline form (I-HS) having the formula: characterized by having XRPD diffraction peaks (2θ degrees) at 18.4±0.2, 20.7±0.2, 23.1±0.2, and 24.0±0.2, wherein the crystalline form is substantially free of other amorphous, polymorphic or crystalline forms which means that mole percent of other amorphous, polymorph or crystalline form(s) of the isolated base of crystalline form (I-HS) is less than about 5 mole percent.
Bell cup as a spray-off body for a rotary atomizer for applying a coating agent to a component, in particular for applying a paint to a motor vehicle body component, characterized by at least one balancing mass for the automatic passive balancing of the bell cup body , wherein the balancing mass is not arranged in a separate ring body, but is movably arranged in the bell cup in order to enable the automatic passive balancing of the bell cup in a supercritical speed range.
A method of controlling an electric system (5; 60) comprising a first control circuit (BMS) and a plurality of modules (E i ) arranged in series between first and second terminals (Phase, Neutral), each module (E i ) comprising third and fourth terminals (B+, B-), at least one of the third and fourth terminals of each module being coupled to one of the third and fourth terminals of another module, each module comprising electric cells (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 ), each corresponding to an electric charge storage element, and switches (SW 1,1 , SW 2,1 , SW 3 , SW 4 ) coupling the electric cells to one another and to the third and fourth terminals of the module, and a second switch control circuit , the electric system further comprising at least one first data transmission bus (BUS; BUS0, BUS1), coupling the first control circuit to each second control circuit, the first control circuit comprising a memory (MEM) having chained lists stored therein, each chained list comprising elements each comprising an identifier of one of the electric cells and at least one first pointer designating another element in the chained list, each chained list comprises a classification of the identifiers of the chained list according to at least one criterium selected in the group comprising the temperature of the electric cell, the state of charge of the electric cell, the voltage across the electric cell, the internal impedance of the cell electric cell, and the state of health of the electric cell, the method being characterized by the steps of: a) reception, by the first control circuit (BMS), of a set point (C); b) transmission, by the first control circuit to the second control circuits, of first control signals for the connection or the disconnection of at least one of the electric cells of the modules to follow said set point, the first control signals being determined based on the chained lists; and c) transmission, by the first control circuit to the second control circuits, of second control signals for the connection of one of the electric cells and the disconnection of another electric cell among the electric cells, the second control signals being determined based on the chained lists. a) reception, by the first control circuit (BMS), of a set point (C); b) transmission, by the first control circuit to the second control circuits, of first control signals for the connection or the disconnection of at least one of the electric cells of the modules to follow said set point, the first control signals being determined based on the chained lists; and c) transmission, by the first control circuit to the second control circuits, of second control signals for the connection of one of the electric cells and the disconnection of another electric cell among the electric cells, the second control signals being determined based on the chained lists.
Method for increasing the guanidine carbonate yield and purity from an aqueous solution containing melamine and guanidine carbonate in a guanidine carbonate treatment process , wherein the guanidine carbonate treatment process comprises at least one melamine precipitation stage and at least one guanidine carbonate precipitation stage , wherein ammonia is added to the guanidine carbonate precipitation stage ; wherein the temperature in the melamine precipitation stage is between 14°C and 30°C, and wherein the temperature in the guanidine carbonate precipitation stage is at least 6°C higher than in the melamine precipitation stage . wherein the guanidine carbonate treatment process comprises at least one melamine precipitation stage and at least one guanidine carbonate precipitation stage , wherein ammonia is added to the guanidine carbonate precipitation stage ; wherein the temperature in the melamine precipitation stage is between 14°C and 30°C, and wherein the temperature in the guanidine carbonate precipitation stage is at least 6°C higher than in the melamine precipitation stage .
Determination method of a supramolecular organization present in a test substance comprising a plurality of target molecules encapsulated within, included in or loaded onto nanocarrier particles by luminescence lifetime analysis wherein the molecules and/or the nanocarrier particles are luminescent, comprising the steps of: - defining at least a first putative standard supramolecular organization of a plurality of target molecules and nanocarrier particles; - receiving at least a first standard luminescence lifetime dataset representing a first decay associated to a first standard substance where the molecules and and/or the nanocarrier particles are purely or nearly purely organized according to the first putative supramolecular organization, in which the first putative standard supramolecular organization describes nearly 100% or 100% of the organization states within the first standard substance; - processing a test substance presenting an unknown supramolecular organization to obtain a test luminescence lifetime dataset; - quantitatively comparing the test luminescence lifetime dataset and the at least first standard luminescence lifetime dataset; - determining whether the first putative supramolecular organization is present or not in the test substance based on quantitative superimposition of the test and first standard luminescence lifetime dataset. - defining at least a first putative standard supramolecular organization of a plurality of target molecules and nanocarrier particles; - receiving at least a first standard luminescence lifetime dataset representing a first decay associated to a first standard substance where the molecules and and/or the nanocarrier particles are purely or nearly purely organized according to the first putative supramolecular organization, in which the first putative standard supramolecular organization describes nearly 100% or 100% of the organization states within the first standard substance; - processing a test substance presenting an unknown supramolecular organization to obtain a test luminescence lifetime dataset; - quantitatively comparing the test luminescence lifetime dataset and the at least first standard luminescence lifetime dataset; - determining whether the first putative supramolecular organization is present or not in the test substance based on quantitative superimposition of the test and first standard luminescence lifetime dataset.
A method comprising: receiving a data signal; precoding the data signal; determining a precoder-dependent precoder transmit power equalizing scaling factor based on measured return loss of power from a plurality of antennas when the precoder is applied; scaling the precoded data signal using the precoder-dependent precoder transmit power equalizing scaling factor such that transmit power between precoders is equalized; and transmitting the scaled precoded data signal through the plurality of antennas . receiving a data signal; precoding the data signal; determining a precoder-dependent precoder transmit power equalizing scaling factor based on measured return loss of power from a plurality of antennas when the precoder is applied; scaling the precoded data signal using the precoder-dependent precoder transmit power equalizing scaling factor such that transmit power between precoders is equalized; and transmitting the scaled precoded data signal through the plurality of antennas .
A stapling assembly for use with a surgical stapler, comprising: a cartridge having a plurality of staples disposed therein, the plurality of staples being configured to be deployed into tissue; and a knitted adjunct configured to be releasably retained on the cartridge such that the adjunct can be attached to tissue by the plurality of staples in the cartridge, the adjunct having a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending therebetween, wherein the adjunct comprises a first compression zone formed of at least first fibers and second fibers , the second fibers are interconnected to the first fibers and arranged in a generally first columnar configuration such that the first compression zone has a first compression strength, and a second compression zone formed of at least the first fibers and third fibers that are different than the second fibers, the third fibers are intertwined to the first fibers and arranged in a generally second columnar configuration such that the second compression zone has a second compression strength, wherein the first compression strength is different than the second compression strength such that the adjunct has a variable compression strength. a cartridge having a plurality of staples disposed therein, the plurality of staples being configured to be deployed into tissue; and a knitted adjunct configured to be releasably retained on the cartridge such that the adjunct can be attached to tissue by the plurality of staples in the cartridge, the adjunct having a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending therebetween, wherein the adjunct comprises a first compression zone formed of at least first fibers and second fibers , the second fibers are interconnected to the first fibers and arranged in a generally first columnar configuration such that the first compression zone has a first compression strength, and a second compression zone formed of at least the first fibers and third fibers that are different than the second fibers, the third fibers are intertwined to the first fibers and arranged in a generally second columnar configuration such that the second compression zone has a second compression strength, wherein the first compression strength is different than the second compression strength such that the adjunct has a variable compression strength. a first compression zone formed of at least first fibers and second fibers , the second fibers are interconnected to the first fibers and arranged in a generally first columnar configuration such that the first compression zone has a first compression strength, and a second compression zone formed of at least the first fibers and third fibers that are different than the second fibers, the third fibers are intertwined to the first fibers and arranged in a generally second columnar configuration such that the second compression zone has a second compression strength, wherein the first compression strength is different than the second compression strength such that the adjunct has a variable compression strength.
A combination pillow and sleeping bag configurable between a first configuration and a second configuration, the combination pillow and sleeping bag comprising: a first pillow portion ; a second pillow portion detachably coupled to the first pillow portion , the second pillow portion defining a cavity; and a sleeping bag having a first end coupled to the first pillow portion and a second end coupled to the second pillow portion ; wherein in the first configuration, the first and second pillow portions are coupled together and the sleeping bag is positioned within the cavity of the second pillow portion; and wherein in the second configuration, the first and second pillow portions are detached from one another and spaced apart such that the sleeping bag extends between the first and second pillow portions , and wherein the second end of the sleeping bag is coupled to the second pillow portion around an entire perimeter of the second end of the sleeping bag such that the second pillow portion cooperates with the sleeping bag to form a closed end . a first pillow portion ; a second pillow portion detachably coupled to the first pillow portion , the second pillow portion defining a cavity; and a sleeping bag having a first end coupled to the first pillow portion and a second end coupled to the second pillow portion ; wherein in the first configuration, the first and second pillow portions are coupled together and the sleeping bag is positioned within the cavity of the second pillow portion; and wherein in the second configuration, the first and second pillow portions are detached from one another and spaced apart such that the sleeping bag extends between the first and second pillow portions , and wherein the second end of the sleeping bag is coupled to the second pillow portion around an entire perimeter of the second end of the sleeping bag such that the second pillow portion cooperates with the sleeping bag to form a closed end .
An apparatus comprising: an optical fiber configured to deliver laser energy to a target area within a patient, the optical fiber being sufficiently flexible such that the optical fiber can be moved from a first configuration in which a distal end portion of the optical fiber is substantially linear and defines a longitudinal axis (L) to a second configuration in which the distal end portion of the optical fiber is deflected off its longitudinal axis (L) ; a sheath coupled to the optical fiber and configured to move the optical fiber between its first configuration and its second configuration, the optical fiber being disposed within a lumen of the sheath being formed with a shape-memory material and having a distal end portion biased into a curved configuration; and an outer tubular member comprising a lumen for slidably receiving the sheath , wherein, when the distal end portion of the sheath is disposed within the lumen of the outer tubular member , the sheath is maintained in a linear configuration, and when the distal end portion of the sheath is disposed outside the lumen of the outer tubular member , the sheath assumes its biased curved configuration, such that the optical fiber is moved from its first configuration to its second configuration. an optical fiber configured to deliver laser energy to a target area within a patient, the optical fiber being sufficiently flexible such that the optical fiber can be moved from a first configuration in which a distal end portion of the optical fiber is substantially linear and defines a longitudinal axis (L) to a second configuration in which the distal end portion of the optical fiber is deflected off its longitudinal axis (L) ; a sheath coupled to the optical fiber and configured to move the optical fiber between its first configuration and its second configuration, the optical fiber being disposed within a lumen of the sheath being formed with a shape-memory material and having a distal end portion biased into a curved configuration; and an outer tubular member comprising a lumen for slidably receiving the sheath , wherein, when the distal end portion of the sheath is disposed within the lumen of the outer tubular member , the sheath is maintained in a linear configuration, and when the distal end portion of the sheath is disposed outside the lumen of the outer tubular member , the sheath assumes its biased curved configuration, such that the optical fiber is moved from its first configuration to its second configuration.
An autonomous vehicle , comprising: a frame ; one or more tracks or wheels coupled to the frame; a power source ; a self-propelled drive system operatively connected to the power source and configured to drive the one or more tracks or wheels ; an intelligent control on the autonomous vehicle operatively connected to the drive system and power source to aid in the self-propelling of the drive system; characterized in that the intelligent control is operatively connected to: a plurality of modules for obtaining information related to the operation of the vehicle and including sensors and/or location determining devices to aid in connecting or disconnecting components of the autonomous vehicle and to determine which components the autonomous vehicle is to connected with; and communication devices that use the information related to the operation of the vehicle to indicate the location of the autonomous vehicle relative to other objects, the status of the autonomous vehicle, what agricultural implements are attached to the autonomous vehicle, and areas where the autonomous vehicle should not navigate. a frame ; one or more tracks or wheels coupled to the frame; a power source ; a self-propelled drive system operatively connected to the power source and configured to drive the one or more tracks or wheels ; an intelligent control on the autonomous vehicle operatively connected to the drive system and power source to aid in the self-propelling of the drive system; characterized in that the intelligent control is operatively connected to: a plurality of modules for obtaining information related to the operation of the vehicle and including sensors and/or location determining devices to aid in connecting or disconnecting components of the autonomous vehicle and to determine which components the autonomous vehicle is to connected with; and communication devices that use the information related to the operation of the vehicle to indicate the location of the autonomous vehicle relative to other objects, the status of the autonomous vehicle, what agricultural implements are attached to the autonomous vehicle, and areas where the autonomous vehicle should not navigate. a plurality of modules for obtaining information related to the operation of the vehicle and including sensors and/or location determining devices to aid in connecting or disconnecting components of the autonomous vehicle and to determine which components the autonomous vehicle is to connected with; and communication devices that use the information related to the operation of the vehicle to indicate the location of the autonomous vehicle relative to other objects, the status of the autonomous vehicle, what agricultural implements are attached to the autonomous vehicle, and areas where the autonomous vehicle should not navigate.