mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A bicycle generator device , comprising: a housing configured to be supported by a frame of a bicycle ; a generator attached to the housing ; an annular rotational input member for rotationally driving the generator , the rotational input member being rotatably mounted on the housing to be positioned around a crank axis line which is a rotational center line of a crankshaft and a crank arm for a pedal of the bicycle; and a connecting member configured to connect the rotational input member to the crankshaft or the crank arm in a torque transmitting relationship; characterized in that the connecting member is configured to coaxially connect the rotational input member to an axial end of the crankshaft . a housing configured to be supported by a frame of a bicycle ; a generator attached to the housing ; an annular rotational input member for rotationally driving the generator , the rotational input member being rotatably mounted on the housing to be positioned around a crank axis line which is a rotational center line of a crankshaft and a crank arm for a pedal of the bicycle; and a connecting member configured to connect the rotational input member to the crankshaft or the crank arm in a torque transmitting relationship; characterized in that the connecting member is configured to coaxially connect the rotational input member to an axial end of the crankshaft .
Method for the determination of need of an amount of nutrient, in particular of need of an amount of nitrogen fertilizer of an agricultural crop, comprising the steps of: (a) Filing characteristic curves/tables for a current absorption of nutrients (N Akt ) of the plant based on the vegetation index, the stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected in a data storage device ; (b) Filing characteristic curves/tables for an optimum absorption of nutrients (N Opt ) of the plant based on the stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected in a subplot to be fertilized; (c) Measuring the vegetation index in the subplot and retrieving the current absorption of nutrients (N Akt ) from the characteristic curve/table based on the yield and/or the stage of development (EC); (d) Retrieving an optimum absorption of nutrients (Nopt) in the current stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected from the characteristic curve/table ; (e) Calculating an amount of nutrients (N) from the difference between an optimum absorption of nutrients (need of amount of nutrients N Opt ) and a current absorption of nutrients (current nutrient status N Akt ) and correcting the amount through offsetting with a correction factor (DIMA) including at least one of the parameters of length of fertilizing effect (D), fertilizer immobilization (I) in the soil, mineralization (M) from the soil and rate of fertilizer utilization (A). (a) Filing characteristic curves/tables for a current absorption of nutrients (N Akt ) of the plant based on the vegetation index, the stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected in a data storage device ; (b) Filing characteristic curves/tables for an optimum absorption of nutrients (N Opt ) of the plant based on the stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected in a subplot to be fertilized; (c) Measuring the vegetation index in the subplot and retrieving the current absorption of nutrients (N Akt ) from the characteristic curve/table based on the yield and/or the stage of development (EC); (d) Retrieving an optimum absorption of nutrients (Nopt) in the current stage of development (EC) and/or the yield to be expected from the characteristic curve/table ; (e) Calculating an amount of nutrients (N) from the difference between an optimum absorption of nutrients (need of amount of nutrients N Opt ) and a current absorption of nutrients (current nutrient status N Akt ) and correcting the amount through offsetting with a correction factor (DIMA) including at least one of the parameters of length of fertilizing effect (D), fertilizer immobilization (I) in the soil, mineralization (M) from the soil and rate of fertilizer utilization (A).
A method of rendering an audio signal for playback in an audio environment defined by a target loudspeaker system, the audio signal including audio data relating to an audio object and associated metadata including object position data indicative of an original spatial position of the audio object, the method including the steps of: a. receiving the audio signal; b. receiving loudspeaker layout data for the target loudspeaker system; c. receiving rendering control data indicative of a position modification to be applied to the audio object in the audio environment; and d. rendering the audio signal in response to the object position data, loudspeaker layout data, and rendering control data to output a modified audio signal with the audio object at a modified spatial position that is between loudspeakers within the audio environment, wherein the rendering control data determines a degree of position modification to be applied to the audio object in order to either preserve an audio timbre over a spatial accuracy of the audio object or preserve the spatial accuracy over the audio timbre of the audio object during the rendering of the audio signal, characterized in that the degree of position modification is dependent upon a number of surround loudspeakers in the target loudspeaker system. a. receiving the audio signal; b. receiving loudspeaker layout data for the target loudspeaker system; c. receiving rendering control data indicative of a position modification to be applied to the audio object in the audio environment; and d. rendering the audio signal in response to the object position data, loudspeaker layout data, and rendering control data to output a modified audio signal with the audio object at a modified spatial position that is between loudspeakers within the audio environment, wherein the rendering control data determines a degree of position modification to be applied to the audio object in order to either preserve an audio timbre over a spatial accuracy of the audio object or preserve the spatial accuracy over the audio timbre of the audio object during the rendering of the audio signal, characterized in that the degree of position modification is dependent upon a number of surround loudspeakers in the target loudspeaker system.
A method of preparing phytochemical-enhanced fluid, comprising the steps: obtaining untreated, live aerial or leafy sections of Bacopa , or a combination of Bacopa and Centella ; obtaining a fluid having at least 0.01 mg/L of minerals; wherein said minerals are at least sodium, calcium, and potassium; wherein the fluid has a pH of 5.5 or greater; placing the aerial or leafy sections of Bacopa , or a combination of Bacopa and Centella into the fluid to form an extraction fluid; storing the extraction fluid with the aerial or leafy sections at a cold temperature such as at 1.6°C, 1.75°C, 1.8°C, 2°C, 2.5°C, 3°C, 3.5°C, 4°C, 4.5°C, 5°C, 5.5°C, 6°C, 6.5°C, 7°C, 7.5°C, 8°C, 8.5°C, 9°C, 9.5°C, and 10°C for at least 2 weeks. obtaining untreated, live aerial or leafy sections of Bacopa , or a combination of Bacopa and Centella ; obtaining a fluid having at least 0.01 mg/L of minerals; wherein said minerals are at least sodium, calcium, and potassium; wherein the fluid has a pH of 5.5 or greater; wherein said minerals are at least sodium, calcium, and potassium; wherein the fluid has a pH of 5.5 or greater; placing the aerial or leafy sections of Bacopa , or a combination of Bacopa and Centella into the fluid to form an extraction fluid; storing the extraction fluid with the aerial or leafy sections at a cold temperature such as at 1.6°C, 1.75°C, 1.8°C, 2°C, 2.5°C, 3°C, 3.5°C, 4°C, 4.5°C, 5°C, 5.5°C, 6°C, 6.5°C, 7°C, 7.5°C, 8°C, 8.5°C, 9°C, 9.5°C, and 10°C for at least 2 weeks.
Vibration generator with load compensation for the dynamic excitation of test specimens, comprising - a base , - an actuator - an armature which is movable relative to the base in an excitation direction by means of the actuator and which is guided parallel to the excitation direction by a linear guide means , - and a pneumatic load compensation means which compensates for the weight force of at least the armature , wherein the linear guide means has an air bearing and wherein the load compensation means concomitantly comprises the linear guide means , characterized in that the load compensation means has a pneumatic cylinder whose piston rods and/or piston are/is linearly guided by a respective air bearing . - a base , - an actuator - an armature which is movable relative to the base in an excitation direction by means of the actuator and which is guided parallel to the excitation direction by a linear guide means , - and a pneumatic load compensation means which compensates for the weight force of at least the armature ,
A process for the preparation of artificial leather, which process comprises the following steps: a. extracting from a vegetal source a powder having average particle size by volume lower than 40 μm, humidity content lower than 10 wt %, lignin content higher than 30 wt % based on the dry residue, and NDF fiber content higher than 85 wt % based on the dry residue; b. blending the powder obtained in step a) with polyurethane in a weight ratio comprised between 15:85 and 85:15; c. spreading the blend of step b) onto a support of vegetal origin in the presence of a bonding agent. a. extracting from a vegetal source a powder having average particle size by volume lower than 40 μm, humidity content lower than 10 wt %, lignin content higher than 30 wt % based on the dry residue, and NDF fiber content higher than 85 wt % based on the dry residue; b. blending the powder obtained in step a) with polyurethane in a weight ratio comprised between 15:85 and 85:15; c. spreading the blend of step b) onto a support of vegetal origin in the presence of a bonding agent.
An apparatus for processing a front face of a semiconductor wafer comprising: a main chamber ; at least one loading port connected to the main chamber for introducing the wafer to the main chamber; at least one stack of wafer processing modules comprising three or more substantially vertically stacked wafer processing modules, at least three or more extendable fixtures , each wafer processing module being associated with a respective extendable fixture , wherein adjacent wafer processing modules in the stack have a vertical pitch of less than 50cm, and each processing module is configured to process the wafer when disposed substantially horizontally therein with the front face of the wafer facing upwards, and at least one wafer processing module is an electrochemical wafer processing module, the electrochemical wafer processing module comprising a platen assembly for receiving the wafer, an electrode chamber and a seal the platen assembly being moveable relative to the electrode chamber to cause the seal to seal against a surface to define a sealed cavity in which electrochemical processing takes place; a transfer mechanism for transferring the wafer between the loading port and the processing modules; and wherein each processing module is removably replaced within the stack via the respective extendable fixture . a main chamber ; at least one loading port connected to the main chamber for introducing the wafer to the main chamber; at least one stack of wafer processing modules comprising three or more substantially vertically stacked wafer processing modules, at least three or more extendable fixtures , each wafer processing module being associated with a respective extendable fixture , wherein adjacent wafer processing modules in the stack have a vertical pitch of less than 50cm, and each processing module is configured to process the wafer when disposed substantially horizontally therein with the front face of the wafer facing upwards, and at least one wafer processing module is an electrochemical wafer processing module, the electrochemical wafer processing module comprising a platen assembly for receiving the wafer, an electrode chamber and a seal the platen assembly being moveable relative to the electrode chamber to cause the seal to seal against a surface to define a sealed cavity in which electrochemical processing takes place; a transfer mechanism for transferring the wafer between the loading port and the processing modules; and wherein each processing module is removably replaced within the stack via the respective extendable fixture .
A powder duster composition for deep fried foods comprising between 1% and 65% of hydrolyzed wheat gluten, preferably between 14% and 65% by weight of total dry weight of the duster, said hydrolyzed wheat gluten having a hydrolysis degree comprised between 0.5 to 5 %.
A computer-implemented method, comprising: receiving a request to attach a virtual graphics processing unit, GPU, to a virtual compute instance, wherein the request comprises one or more constraints; retrieving, from a data store, data indicative of a set of virtual GPUs available in a provider network that match the one or more constraints, wherein the data store comprises a plurality of segments associated with the one or more constraints and a plurality of additional segments associated with one or more different constraints, and wherein the set of virtual GPUs belong to one segment of the plurality of segments; determining a selected virtual GPU from among the available virtual GPUs in the set; and reserving the selected virtual GPU for attachment to the virtual compute instance, wherein the selected virtual GPU is attached to the virtual compute instance, wherein the virtual compute instance is implemented using central processing unit, CPU, resources and memory resources of a physical compute instance, wherein the selected virtual GPU is implemented using a physical GPU in the provider network, and wherein the physical GPU is accessible to the physical compute instance over a network. receiving a request to attach a virtual graphics processing unit, GPU, to a virtual compute instance, wherein the request comprises one or more constraints; retrieving, from a data store, data indicative of a set of virtual GPUs available in a provider network that match the one or more constraints, wherein the data store comprises a plurality of segments associated with the one or more constraints and a plurality of additional segments associated with one or more different constraints, and wherein the set of virtual GPUs belong to one segment of the plurality of segments; determining a selected virtual GPU from among the available virtual GPUs in the set; and reserving the selected virtual GPU for attachment to the virtual compute instance, wherein the selected virtual GPU is attached to the virtual compute instance, wherein the virtual compute instance is implemented using central processing unit, CPU, resources and memory resources of a physical compute instance, wherein the selected virtual GPU is implemented using a physical GPU in the provider network, and wherein the physical GPU is accessible to the physical compute instance over a network.
A film comprising a mixture of semicrystalline polylactic acid polymer; polyvinyl acetate polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) midpoint, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry, of at least 25°C; and plasticizer; and wherein the film is oriented wherein the polyvinyl acetate polymer is present in an amount ranging from 5 to 40 wt.-%, based on the total amount of polylactic acid polymer(s), polyvinyl acetate polymer and plasticizer and wherein the plasticizer is present in an amount ranging from 1 to 20 wt.-%, based on the total amount of polylactic acid polymer(s), polyvinyl acetate polymer and plasticizer.
A process for the realization of counter-mould elements for the containment of welding bead of plastic profiled elements, in which counter-mould elements have at least one main body adapted to receive in abutment at least one pair of profiled elements of plastic material welded together to obtain at least one frame for windows/doors, each profiled element comprising at least one welding surface weldable to the welding surface of another profiled element in a welding configuration in which the lateral faces of said profiled elements are substantially adjacent to one another and define a locator surface, said process comprising: - at least one phase of acquisition of the profile of at least one portion of said lateral faces; - at least one phase of definition of the profile of at least one contact surface of said main body adapted to receive in abutment said locator surface, the profile of said contact surface being substantially complementary to the profile of said locator surface; characterized by the fact that said process comprises at least one phase of three-dimensional molding obtained by means of at least one three-dimensional molding device to obtain said main body starting from the profile of said contact surface obtained in said phase of definition. - at least one phase of acquisition of the profile of at least one portion of said lateral faces; - at least one phase of definition of the profile of at least one contact surface of said main body adapted to receive in abutment said locator surface, the profile of said contact surface being substantially complementary to the profile of said locator surface;
A control device for controlling a disengaging actuator of a tool attachment, the device comprising - a three-state switch , with a middle neutral position , a first end position , and a second end position , - a control unit (3;3'), having an input corresponding to an activation of the first end position , - a electro-valve coupled hydraulically to the disengaging actuator , having a coil , characterized by a first control line and a second control line coupled respectively to first and second terminals of the coil of the electro-valve, wherein one of the first and second control lines is coupled to the second end position of the three-state switch and the other of the first and second control lines is coupled to an output of the control unit, such that both control lines have to be activated to allow disengagement. - a three-state switch , with a middle neutral position , a first end position , and a second end position , - a control unit (3;3'), having an input corresponding to an activation of the first end position , - a electro-valve coupled hydraulically to the disengaging actuator , having a coil , characterized by a first control line and a second control line coupled respectively to first and second terminals of the coil of the electro-valve,
A load abnormality detection device comprising: a current input unit for detecting and inputting current of an electric motor ; an FFT analysis unit for analyzing a power spectrum of the current when the current from the current input unit is in a stable state; a peak detection calculation unit for detecting a peak of the power spectrum obtained by the FFT analysis unit ; an averaging calculation unit for averaging a plurality of power spectrums analyzed by the FFT analysis unit ; a sideband wave extraction unit for extracting a sideband wave of a power spectrum obtained as a result of the averaging performed by the averaging calculation unit ; and a spectrum peak series determination unit for determining an abnormality when the number of peak parts or positional relationship of a spectrum peak series of the sideband wave extracted by the sideband wave extraction unit is different from that of a spectrum peak series of a sideband wave in a normal time. a current input unit for detecting and inputting current of an electric motor ; an FFT analysis unit for analyzing a power spectrum of the current when the current from the current input unit is in a stable state; a peak detection calculation unit for detecting a peak of the power spectrum obtained by the FFT analysis unit ; an averaging calculation unit for averaging a plurality of power spectrums analyzed by the FFT analysis unit ; a sideband wave extraction unit for extracting a sideband wave of a power spectrum obtained as a result of the averaging performed by the averaging calculation unit ; and a spectrum peak series determination unit for determining an abnormality when the number of peak parts or positional relationship of a spectrum peak series of the sideband wave extracted by the sideband wave extraction unit is different from that of a spectrum peak series of a sideband wave in a normal time.
A catheter apparatus, comprising: a catheter comprising an elongated tubular shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion ; a treatment assembly at the distal portion of the elongated shaft and transformable between a low-profile delivery arrangement and an expanded deployed arrangement; a handle coupled to the proximal portion of the shaft ; an actuator at the handle and operably coupled to the treatment assembly via a tuned control member extending through the shaft, wherein the tuned control member comprises a control wire and a tuning component attached to one another within the shaft , characterized in that the tuning component is configured to selectively modify a stress-strain response of the control wire such that, when a tensile force is applied to the tuned control wire via the actuator to displace the tuned control wire and to transform the treatment assembly from the delivery arrangement to the deployed arrangement, a superelastic response plateau in a first force/displacement curve of the tuned control wire begins at a smaller displacement value along the first force/displacement curve of the tuned control wire than a superelastic response plateau in a second force/displacement curve of a non-tuned control wire . a catheter comprising an elongated tubular shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion ; a treatment assembly at the distal portion of the elongated shaft and transformable between a low-profile delivery arrangement and an expanded deployed arrangement; a handle coupled to the proximal portion of the shaft ; an actuator at the handle and operably coupled to the treatment assembly via a tuned control member extending through the shaft, wherein the tuned control member comprises a control wire and a tuning component attached to one another within the shaft , characterized in that the tuning component is configured to selectively modify a stress-strain response of the control wire such that, when a tensile force is applied to the tuned control wire via the actuator to displace the tuned control wire and to transform the treatment assembly from the delivery arrangement to the deployed arrangement, a superelastic response plateau in a first force/displacement curve of the tuned control wire begins at a smaller displacement value along the first force/displacement curve of the tuned control wire than a superelastic response plateau in a second force/displacement curve of a non-tuned control wire .