mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
System for locating trains along the tracks of a railway network for an architecture for automatic control of trains, comprising: - on the ground, a plurality of mats disposed one following the other along the track, each mat comprising a control circuit and a transmitting antenna which is connected to the control circuit, the transmitting antenna being configured in order to define, over the totality of the mat, a plurality of induction loops according to the direction (D) of the track, the control circuit being able to apply, at the input of the transmitting antenna, a signal for supplying with current integrating an identifier (Id) of said mat; and - on board each train authorised to travel on the track, a receiving antenna which is able to generate a receiving signal correlated to the supply signal of the transmitting antenna, and an onboard calculator connected to the receiving antenna which is able to analyse the receiving signal so as to extract therefrom the identifier of the mat perpendicular to which said receiving antenna is situated and to count a number of induction loops detected since the last change of identifier, said identifier and said number of detected induction loops making it possible to determine the momentary position of the train. - on the ground, a plurality of mats disposed one following the other along the track, each mat comprising a control circuit and a transmitting antenna which is connected to the control circuit, the transmitting antenna being configured in order to define, over the totality of the mat, a plurality of induction loops according to the direction (D) of the track, the control circuit being able to apply, at the input of the transmitting antenna, a signal for supplying with current integrating an identifier (Id) of said mat; and - on board each train authorised to travel on the track, a receiving antenna which is able to generate a receiving signal correlated to the supply signal of the transmitting antenna, and an onboard calculator connected to the receiving antenna which is able to analyse the receiving signal so as to extract therefrom the identifier of the mat perpendicular to which said receiving antenna is situated and to count a number of induction loops detected since the last change of identifier, said identifier and said number of detected induction loops making it possible to determine the momentary position of the train.
An optical fiber temperature distribution measurement system configured to enable a light pulse to be incident on an optical fiber and to measure a temperature distribution in units of spatial resolution zones, which are temperature measurement zones delimited by the spatial resolution, based on a return light from the optical fiber , the system comprising: a data processor configured: to calculate a temperature distribution of first temperatures, which is obtained by a return light from a first optical fiber part laid down along a roller row , and a temperature distribution of second temperatures, which is obtained by a return light from a second optical fiber part laid down side by side with the first optical fiber part at a position more distant from the roller row than the first optical fiber part , characterized in that it is also configured: to calculate a temperature difference for evaluation for each spatial resolution zone, the temperature difference for evaluation being a difference between a sum of the first temperature of each spatial resolution zone and the first temperatures of the spatial resolution zones adjacent thereto and a sum of the second temperature of each spatial resolution zone and the second temperatures of the spatial resolution zones adjacent thereto, and to determine that an abnormality has occurred in a roller near the spatial resolution zone when the calculated temperature difference for evaluation exceeds a reference value. to calculate a temperature difference for evaluation for each spatial resolution zone, the temperature difference for evaluation being a difference between a sum of the first temperature of each spatial resolution zone and the first temperatures of the spatial resolution zones adjacent thereto and a sum of the second temperature of each spatial resolution zone and the second temperatures of the spatial resolution zones adjacent thereto, and to determine that an abnormality has occurred in a roller near the spatial resolution zone when the calculated temperature difference for evaluation exceeds a reference value.
An ambulatory infusion device, comprising: an outlet port ; a fluid transfer device configured to deliver a predetermined volume during each actuation thereof; a fluid path that operably connects the fluid transfer device to the outlet port; a pressure sensor , including a compliant diaphragm with a compliance value, associated with the fluid path; and a flow restrictor between the pressure sensor and the outlet port; and a controller configured to actuate the fluid transfer device in accordance with a delivery profile (P) that includes a plurality of fluid transfer device actuations, determine based on pressure sensed only upstream of the flow restrictor whether an actual volume delivered during a fluid transfer device actuation is the predetermined volume, and adjust the number of actuations in the delivery profile in response to the actual volume delivered differing from the predetermined volume. an outlet port ; a fluid transfer device configured to deliver a predetermined volume during each actuation thereof; a fluid path that operably connects the fluid transfer device to the outlet port; a pressure sensor , including a compliant diaphragm with a compliance value, associated with the fluid path; and a flow restrictor between the pressure sensor and the outlet port; and a controller configured to actuate the fluid transfer device in accordance with a delivery profile (P) that includes a plurality of fluid transfer device actuations, determine based on pressure sensed only upstream of the flow restrictor whether an actual volume delivered during a fluid transfer device actuation is the predetermined volume, and adjust the number of actuations in the delivery profile in response to the actual volume delivered differing from the predetermined volume.
Exergy power plant system of physical overpressure energy E/m, which is usable in the form of a certain gas quantity (-44-) with temporal constancy in the system , as exergy portion, wherein the exergy power plant includes a hydraulic drive device , hydraulic pressure rams , a gas space , a piston , upstream and downstream pressure lines , at least one impeller casing , at least one impeller turbine with an impeller with cup-like or hemispherical blades arranged on the periphery thereof, and electric generators, wherein the pressure energy is operatively connected to the hydraulic drive device , wherein the gas quantity (-44-) in the gas space is divided into two volume-variable gas spaces by the piston moved by means of displacement of the hydraulic pressure ram , wherein the gas quantity (-44-) is moved in a reversible way by pressure compensation in the system , wherein the overpressure energy, conducted through the upstream and downstream pressure lines , flows alternately through the at least one impeller housing and acts on the at least one impeller turbine in an upstream or downstream manner, as a result of which the overpressure energy performs specific technical work which, supplied to an impeller shaft , is converted into shaft work, coupled to the electrical generators, generates electricity which is then supplied for technical use. wherein the exergy power plant includes a hydraulic drive device , hydraulic pressure rams , a gas space , a piston , upstream and downstream pressure lines , at least one impeller casing , at least one impeller turbine with an impeller with cup-like or hemispherical blades arranged on the periphery thereof, and electric generators, wherein the pressure energy is operatively connected to the hydraulic drive device , wherein the gas quantity (-44-) in the gas space is divided into two volume-variable gas spaces by the piston moved by means of displacement of the hydraulic pressure ram , wherein the gas quantity (-44-) is moved in a reversible way by pressure compensation in the system , wherein the overpressure energy, conducted through the upstream and downstream pressure lines , flows alternately through the at least one impeller housing and acts on the at least one impeller turbine in an upstream or downstream manner, as a result of which the overpressure energy performs specific technical work which, supplied to an impeller shaft , is converted into shaft work, coupled to the electrical generators, generates electricity which is then supplied for technical use.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a turbine section configured to rotate about an engine axis (X) relative to an engine static structure , wherein the engine static structure provides a bypass flow path (B) and a core flow path (C), the turbine section arranged in the core flow path (C), and the fan section arranged in the bypass flow path (B); a fan section configured to rotate about the engine axis (X) relative to the engine static structure ; and a geared architecture operatively connects the fan section to the turbine section , the geared architecture includes an input gear (60; 160) and an output gear (62; 162) both configured to rotate about the engine axis (X), and a set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) arranged radially outward relative to and operatively coupling with the input (60; 160) and output (62; 162) gears; characterised in that : the geared architecture is without a ring gear; the set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) are mounted to the engine static structure and fixed against rotation about the engine axis (X); and the gas turbine engine further comprises rolling element bearings that support the set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) relative to the engine static structure . a turbine section configured to rotate about an engine axis (X) relative to an engine static structure , wherein the engine static structure provides a bypass flow path (B) and a core flow path (C), the turbine section arranged in the core flow path (C), and the fan section arranged in the bypass flow path (B); a fan section configured to rotate about the engine axis (X) relative to the engine static structure ; and a geared architecture operatively connects the fan section to the turbine section , the geared architecture includes an input gear (60; 160) and an output gear (62; 162) both configured to rotate about the engine axis (X), and a set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) arranged radially outward relative to and operatively coupling with the input (60; 160) and output (62; 162) gears; the geared architecture is without a ring gear; the set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) are mounted to the engine static structure and fixed against rotation about the engine axis (X); and the gas turbine engine further comprises rolling element bearings that support the set of idler gears (66; 166, 266) relative to the engine static structure .
Concrete ceiling , comprising a lower reinforcing mesh and an upper reinforcing mesh , between which a plurality of displacement bodies are disposed, wherein the lower and upper reinforcing meshes and the displacement bodies are embedded in concrete and each displacement body at least partially surrounds at least one channel which establishes a connection between the concrete on the lower reinforcing mesh and the concrete on the upper reinforcing mesh , wherein the displacement bodies abut one another on at least three sides at least in sections in a central region of the concrete ceiling, characterized in that no additional spacers are provided between adjacent displacement bodies , so that the positioning of adjacent displacement bodies takes place by a side edge or a side wall, at which the adjacent displacement bodies contact each other and the ratio of the cross-section of the channel in a displacement body to the surface area of the displacement bodies in plan view is at least between 0.2 and 0.45.
A composition comprising (i) one or more copolymers derived from the polymerization of at least one crotonic acid monomer or crotonic acid derivative chosen from crotonic acid esters or crotonic acid amides and of at least two different vinyl ester monomers, (ii) one or more thickening polymers bearing (meth)acrylic acid unit(s), and (iii) one or more pigments.
A scanner comprising: a lower unit comprising a first document table on which a first document (D1) is to be placed; and an upper unit comprising, a reading unit to read an image from the first document (D1) by performing flatbed scanning on the first document (D1); characterized in that the upper unit further comprises a second document table on which a second document (D2) is to be loaded and a document feed path through which the second document (D2) is to be picked up from the second document table fed, the upper unit being coupled to the lower unit to pivot between a closed position in which the first document table is covered and an open position in which the first document table is exposed; and the reading unit is configured to read an image from the second document (D2) by performing document feed scanning on the second document (D2). a lower unit comprising a first document table on which a first document (D1) is to be placed; and an upper unit comprising, a reading unit to read an image from the first document (D1) by performing flatbed scanning on the first document (D1); characterized in that the upper unit further comprises a second document table on which a second document (D2) is to be loaded and a document feed path through which the second document (D2) is to be picked up from the second document table fed, the upper unit being coupled to the lower unit to pivot between a closed position in which the first document table is covered and an open position in which the first document table is exposed; and the reading unit is configured to read an image from the second document (D2) by performing document feed scanning on the second document (D2).
A vehicular energy storage module, comprising - an outer casing having two parallel first and second side walls , parallel upper and lower walls , and opposing first and second ends ; - a battery module housed inside the casing , the battery module including: - a plurality of battery cell groups , where each battery cell group includes at least two battery cells which are electrically interconnected to each other and arranged side-by-side between the side walls ; characterized in - that the battery module comprises multiple heat pipes , wherein each heat pipe comprises parallel first and second heat pipe sections connected by intermediate sections at their respective ends; - that at least one heat pipe has a first heat pipe section electrically connected to the positive poles of a first battery cell group and a second heat pipe section electrically connected to the negative poles of an adjacent battery cell group ; - that heat pipes are arranged in contact with positive and negative poles of adjacent battery cell groups on opposite sides of the battery module ; wherein the battery cell groups making up the battery module are connected in series, - that the intermediate sections of each heat pipe are thermally coupled to at least one passive heat sink encased within a side wall in the casing, and - that the casing is open at the first and second ends , wherein the first and second side walls , and the upper and lower walls form a conduit for a cooling fluid.. - an outer casing having two parallel first and second side walls , parallel upper and lower walls , and opposing first and second ends ; - a battery module housed inside the casing , the battery module including: - a plurality of battery cell groups , where each battery cell group includes at least two battery cells which are electrically interconnected to each other and arranged side-by-side between the side walls ; - that the battery module comprises multiple heat pipes , wherein each heat pipe comprises parallel first and second heat pipe sections connected by intermediate sections at their respective ends; - that at least one heat pipe has a first heat pipe section electrically connected to the positive poles of a first battery cell group and a second heat pipe section electrically connected to the negative poles of an adjacent battery cell group ; - that heat pipes are arranged in contact with positive and negative poles of adjacent battery cell groups on opposite sides of the battery module ; wherein the battery cell groups making up the battery module are connected in series, - that the intermediate sections of each heat pipe are thermally coupled to at least one passive heat sink encased within a side wall in the casing, and - that the casing is open at the first and second ends , wherein the first and second side walls , and the upper and lower walls form a conduit for a cooling fluid..
Method for recovering internal energy from hot exhaust gases, in which a synthesis gas containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen is burnt by means of an oxygen-containing oxidant in a furnace and a hot exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide and water is thereby produced, the exhaust gas is brought into thermal contact with a heat store of a first reactor , with the heat store of the first reactor heating up and the exhaust gas being cooled, a substream of the exhaust gas is subsequently recirculated and fed together with a hydrocarbon-containing fuel to a second reactor in which a heat store which has been heated by thermal contact with hot exhaust gas from the furnace is present, the fuel and the recirculated exhaust gas are reacted in the second reactor in an endothermic reaction to give a synthesis gas containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen, with the heat store of the second reactor being cooled and the synthesis gas from the second reactor subsequently being fed to the furnace , characterized in that an oxygen-containing gas is fed as starting material to the second reactor in addition to and simultaneously with the fuel and the recirculated substream of the exhaust gas.
A pharmaceutical combination for use in treating non-hodgkin's lymphoma comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) specific inhibitor, wherein the HDAC6 specific inhibitor is: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, wherein the PI3K inhibitor is GDC-0941 or GS-1101, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
An elastomeric composition comprising, per 100 parts by weight of rubber (phr): 20 to 40 phr of a polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 linkage content of at least 95%; 40 to 70 phr styrene/butadiene copolymer; 5 to 30 phr natural rubber or polyisoprene; a curative agent; an antioxidant; 1 to 20 phr carbon black; 1 to 30 phr plasticizing oil; 40 to 80 phr silica; 1 to 15 phr silane coupling agent and 5 to 30 phr of a polymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer; butyl rubber; poly(isobutylene-co-para-methylstyrene) and poly(isobutylene-co-para-methylstyrene-co-isoprene) terpolymer, wherein the polymer is functionalized with an epoxy; thioacetate; mercaptobenzothiazole; amine ionomer; phosphine ionomer or citranellol functional group. 20 to 40 phr of a polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 linkage content of at least 95%; 40 to 70 phr styrene/butadiene copolymer; 5 to 30 phr natural rubber or polyisoprene; a curative agent; an antioxidant; 1 to 20 phr carbon black; 1 to 30 phr plasticizing oil; 40 to 80 phr silica; 1 to 15 phr silane coupling agent
A device for the exo-prosthetisation of limbs and other percutaneous applications of the type formed by: - a carrier element for percutaneous collars, - an element projecting from the epidermis , - a percutaneous collar formed by a central rigid ring joined to the carrier element , - a silicone disc comprising micropores in the outer portion, - a flexible mesh inside a microporous silicone disc , characterised in that the entire volume of the disc comprises a three-dimensional network of interconnected micropores forming microchannels connecting both external faces of the disc , through the external micropores, to the internal flexible mesh wherein the flexible mesh is formed by crossed longitudinal and radial elements or plates which form a plurality of holes. - a carrier element for percutaneous collars, - an element projecting from the epidermis , - a percutaneous collar formed by a central rigid ring joined to the carrier element , - a silicone disc comprising micropores in the outer portion, - a flexible mesh inside a microporous silicone disc ,
A method of making an (alk)acrylic ester comprising adding to a mixing chamber of a microflow reactor an alcohol, one or more bases that are sufficient to at least partially deprotonate the alcohol, a polar solvent, an (alk)acryloyl halide or a 3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide, and an organic solvent that is immiscible with the polar solvent in sufficient quantity to dissolve the (alk)acryloyl halide or a 3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide; wherein the molar flow ratio of the alcohol to the sum of all of the one or more bases is 1 to at least 1.1; and producing a product stream comprising one or more (alk)acrylic esters and one or more salts of the one or more bases; wherein the polar solvent added to the mixing chamber is sufficient to dissolve substantially all of the one or more salts such that any undissolved salt does not clog the microflow reactor during the process; and the product stream includes an organic portion and a polar portion and the organic portion comprises the (alk)acrylic ester in an amount of at least 80 wt % based on the total weight of the solutes in the organic portion of the product stream; wherein the term "immiscible" means that two or more liquids or solvents are "immiscible" if they are not soluble in all proportions at room temperature and atmospheric pressure; the terms "halide" and "halo" refer to a chlorine, bromine, or iodine radical; the alkyl group in a "3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide" can be unsubstituted or substituted, and when substituted, there is at least one hydrogen atom bound to the carbon atom in the 2 position, i.e., the carbon atom in the alpha position with respect to the carbonyl; and when a polyalcohol having more than one hydroxy radical per molecule is used as alcohol, in order to react each hydroxy radical with a molecule of the (alk)acryloyl halide or 3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide, the molar flow ratio cited above is used except that the molar flow ratio is based on mol equivalents of hydroxy radical rather than mols of polyalcohol. an alcohol, one or more bases that are sufficient to at least partially deprotonate the alcohol, a polar solvent, an (alk)acryloyl halide or a 3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide, and an organic solvent that is immiscible with the polar solvent in sufficient quantity to dissolve the (alk)acryloyl halide or a 3-haloalkylcarboxyl halide; wherein the molar flow ratio of the alcohol to the sum of all of the one or more bases is 1 to at least 1.1; and