mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A base station comprising: a transmitting section configured to transmit downlink data on a first component carrier and a second component carrier, wherein a first Uplink/Downlink, UL/DL, configuration pattern is set to the first component carrier and a second UL/DL configuration pattern which is different from the first configuration pattern is set to the second component carrier, and wherein each of the first UL/DL configuration pattern and the second UL/DL configuration pattern is one of a plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns for a frame including a plurality of uplink subframes and a plurality of downlink subframes; and a receiving section configured to receive a response signal for the each downlink subframe on the second component carrier using a specified uplink subframe in a frame on the first component carrier, wherein the plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns include two UL/DL configuration patterns whose periodicity of a switching point from downlink transmission to uplink transmission, DL/UL switching point, in the frame is different from each other, and wherein the specified uplink subframe is an uplink subframe common to a plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns with a same periodicity of the DL/UL switching point, wherein the specified uplink subframe is an uplink subframe located at an earliest timing which is more than four subframes after the each downlink subframe. a transmitting section configured to transmit downlink data on a first component carrier and a second component carrier, wherein a first Uplink/Downlink, UL/DL, configuration pattern is set to the first component carrier and a second UL/DL configuration pattern which is different from the first configuration pattern is set to the second component carrier, and wherein each of the first UL/DL configuration pattern and the second UL/DL configuration pattern is one of a plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns for a frame including a plurality of uplink subframes and a plurality of downlink subframes; and a receiving section configured to receive a response signal for the each downlink subframe on the second component carrier using a specified uplink subframe in a frame on the first component carrier, wherein the plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns include two UL/DL configuration patterns whose periodicity of a switching point from downlink transmission to uplink transmission, DL/UL switching point, in the frame is different from each other, and wherein the specified uplink subframe is an uplink subframe common to a plurality of UL/DL configuration patterns with a same periodicity of the DL/UL switching point, wherein the specified uplink subframe is an uplink subframe located at an earliest timing which is more than four subframes after the each downlink subframe.
A spark plug comprising: an insulator having an axial hole extending in a direction of an axis (O); a center electrode held at one end of the axial hole ; a metallic terminal held at the other end of the axial hole ; and a connecting portion which electrically connects the center electrode and the metallic terminal within the axial hole , the spark plug being characterized in that the connecting portion includes a resistor having a porosity of 0.3 - 5.0%. an insulator having an axial hole extending in a direction of an axis (O); a center electrode held at one end of the axial hole ; a metallic terminal held at the other end of the axial hole ; and a connecting portion which electrically connects the center electrode and the metallic terminal within the axial hole , the spark plug being characterized in that the connecting portion includes a resistor having a porosity of 0.3 - 5.0%.
An apparatus comprising: a housing defining a slot; a friction bearing within the slot configured to couple to a reaction support unit , the reaction support unit comprising at least two light permeable channels configured to receive at least one reaction substance , the at least one reaction substance changing color in presence of at least one particular gaseous or vaporous component; a gas conveyance device configured to convey a gas mixture through at least one of the channels ; an optoelectronic detection device configured to detect a color change of the at least one reaction substance on the reaction support unit during and/or after the conveyance of the gas mixture, the color change being detected in the direction of flow of the gas mixture through the at least two channels in at least two separate positions; a data reading device configured to read data stored on the reaction support unit, the data reading device comprising a digital camera and a reading apparatus for reading out data from an electronic data storage device located on the reaction support unit an evaluating device configured to evaluate the data detected by the optoelectronic detection device; and a sensory feedback device configured to provide sensory feedback characterizing the data evaluated by the evaluating device. a housing defining a slot; a friction bearing within the slot configured to couple to a reaction support unit , the reaction support unit comprising at least two light permeable channels configured to receive at least one reaction substance , the at least one reaction substance changing color in presence of at least one particular gaseous or vaporous component; a gas conveyance device configured to convey a gas mixture through at least one of the channels ; an optoelectronic detection device configured to detect a color change of the at least one reaction substance on the reaction support unit during and/or after the conveyance of the gas mixture, the color change being detected in the direction of flow of the gas mixture through the at least two channels in at least two separate positions; a data reading device configured to read data stored on the reaction support unit, the data reading device comprising a digital camera and a reading apparatus for reading out data from an electronic data storage device located on the reaction support unit an evaluating device configured to evaluate the data detected by the optoelectronic detection device; and a sensory feedback device configured to provide sensory feedback characterizing the data evaluated by the evaluating device.
Process for preparing alkylaluminoxane by reacting, in the absence of solvent, 1 molar equivalent of alkylaluminium with 0.1 to 0.8 molar equivalent of a substituted allylic alcohol of the formula wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon groups, and R3, R4, and R5 are independently selected from aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon groups and a hydrogen atom.
A thermodynamic engine comprising: (a) a thermodynamic expander for expanding a working fluid combined with a second fluid; (b) a separator connected to an exhaust of the expander for separating second fluid from the working fluid; (c) means for passing the second fluid to (i) a heater therefor and thence to (ii) a vaporising region ; and (d) a condenser for condensing the working fluid from gaseous form to a volatile liquid form; characterised in that the thermodynamic engine also comprises: (e) means for passing the condensed working fluid in liquid form to the vaporising region for contact with the reheated second fluid for volatising the working fluid for its work producing expansion in the expander. (a) a thermodynamic expander for expanding a working fluid combined with a second fluid; (b) a separator connected to an exhaust of the expander for separating second fluid from the working fluid; (c) means for passing the second fluid to (i) a heater therefor and thence to (ii) a vaporising region ; and (i) a heater therefor and thence to (ii) a vaporising region ; and (d) a condenser for condensing the working fluid from gaseous form to a volatile liquid form; characterised in that the thermodynamic engine also comprises: (e) means for passing the condensed working fluid in liquid form to the vaporising region for contact with the reheated second fluid for volatising the working fluid for its work producing expansion in the expander.
A handheld portable device for sanitizing a surface or air surrounding a surface, the handheld portable device comprising: a body that comprises a user input ; a far-UVC illumination source disposed at the body; a power source for providing power to the far-UVC illumination source ; wherein, responsive to actuation of the user input by a user of the handheld portable device , the far-UVC illumination source is powered and emits far-UVC illumination to sanitize the surface or the air surrounding the surface of pathogens, characterized in that the device further comprises an indicator indicating when the handheld portable device is an optimal distance from the surface for sanitizing the surface, and wherein the far-UVC illumination source comprises a filter that filters illumination having a wavelength of greater than 230 nm. a body that comprises a user input ; a far-UVC illumination source disposed at the body; a power source for providing power to the far-UVC illumination source ; wherein, responsive to actuation of the user input by a user of the handheld portable device , the far-UVC illumination source is powered and emits far-UVC illumination to sanitize the surface or the air surrounding the surface of pathogens, characterized in that the device further comprises an indicator indicating when the handheld portable device is an optimal distance from the surface for sanitizing the surface, and wherein the far-UVC illumination source comprises a filter that filters illumination having a wavelength of greater than 230 nm.
A method of producing a seal between a stationary component and a rotating component of a turbine engine , comprising: forming a mold for casting the seal, said mold comprising: a seal body portion for forming a base of a turbine engine blade ; a wing portion for forming an angel wing extending axially from said seal body , said angel wing comprising a first portion substantially parallel with a centerline of the engine and an angled upturn portion , said first portion extending between the seal body and said angled upturn portion ; a tip portion extending from the wing portion, said tip portion for forming a tunable tip portion extending from said angled upturn portion, said tip portion comprising space for a portion of material of said tunable tip portion to be cast therein; wherein an angle defined between the engine centerline and the angled upturn portion is between about 0 degrees and about 90 degrees; casting said seal using said mold; determining that a size of a gap formed by the seal is too small in at least one of an axial direction and a radial direction; and tuning the size of the gap by removing an amount of the portion of material from said tunable tip portion such that the size of the gap is increased in at least one of the radial direction and the axial direction. a seal body portion for forming a base of a turbine engine blade ; a wing portion for forming an angel wing extending axially from said seal body , said angel wing comprising a first portion substantially parallel with a centerline of the engine and an angled upturn portion , said first portion extending between the seal body and said angled upturn portion ; a tip portion extending from the wing portion, said tip portion for forming a tunable tip portion extending from said angled upturn portion, said tip portion comprising space for a portion of material of said tunable tip portion to be cast therein; wherein an angle defined between the engine centerline and the angled upturn portion is between about 0 degrees and about 90 degrees; casting said seal using said mold; determining that a size of a gap formed by the seal is too small in at least one of an axial direction and a radial direction; and tuning the size of the gap by removing an amount of the portion of material from said tunable tip portion such that the size of the gap is increased in at least one of the radial direction and the axial direction.
Device for detecting electromagnetic radiation, including: - a read circuit that is located in a substrate ; - an electrical connection pad , which is placed on the substrate , including a metal section that is raised above the substrate and electrically connected to the read circuit ; characterized in that it comprises: - a protective wall that extends under the raised metal section so as to define therewith at least one portion of a cavity , and that has a longitudinal dimension and a thickness in a plane parallel to the substrate , the longitudinal dimension being larger than the thickness; - what is called a reinforcing layer section , which is made from a mineral material and located in the cavity and which extends over the entire height of the cavity and on which the raised metal section rests. - a read circuit that is located in a substrate ; - an electrical connection pad , which is placed on the substrate , including a metal section that is raised above the substrate and electrically connected to the read circuit ; - a protective wall that extends under the raised metal section so as to define therewith at least one portion of a cavity , and that has a longitudinal dimension and a thickness in a plane parallel to the substrate , the longitudinal dimension being larger than the thickness; - what is called a reinforcing layer section , which is made from a mineral material and located in the cavity and which extends over the entire height of the cavity and on which the raised metal section rests.
A method of achieving auto-guidance of a mobile machine, the method comprising: in response to a human operator engaging and disengaging operation of an implement coupled with the mobile machine, defining a path of travel used by an autopilot operation system for auto-guidance of the mobile machine transparently to the human operator; and in response to the human operator engaging the implement a second time, activating the auto-guidance of the mobile machine transparently to the human operator, or offering , to the human operator, activation of the auto-guidance, wherein the defining of the path of travel and the activating of the auto-guidance are performed by one or more hardware processors of the autopilot operation system. in response to a human operator engaging and disengaging operation of an implement coupled with the mobile machine, defining a path of travel used by an autopilot operation system for auto-guidance of the mobile machine transparently to the human operator; and in response to the human operator engaging the implement a second time, activating the auto-guidance of the mobile machine transparently to the human operator, or offering , to the human operator, activation of the auto-guidance, wherein the defining of the path of travel and the activating of the auto-guidance are performed by one or more hardware processors of the autopilot operation system.
A method performed by a second device, wherein the method comprises: receiving (S104) information from a first device; determining an initial location, x, in a sequence c 1 (n) based on multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, parameter information, the MIMO parameter information is used to indicate a beam identifier, and the c 1 (n) is generated based on an initial value; generating a first sequence c(n) based on the initial location, wherein c(n) = ci(n+x); and descrambling (S105) the received information by using the first sequence c(n). receiving (S104) information from a first device; determining an initial location, x, in a sequence c 1 (n) based on multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, parameter information, the MIMO parameter information is used to indicate a beam identifier, and the c 1 (n) is generated based on an initial value; generating a first sequence c(n) based on the initial location, wherein c(n) = ci(n+x); and descrambling (S105) the received information by using the first sequence c(n).
A spring balancing device comprising: - a spring housing enclosing a spring arrangement ; - a spring counter force member configured to provide a counter force (F) to hold the spring arrangement ; - a locking member bore formed in a housing wall section of said spring housing ; - a locking member extending through the locking member bore and comprising a non-threaded portion configured to be in contact with the spring counter force member for holding the spring arrangement ; wherein - the locking member comprises a threaded portion mating with a corresponding threaded bore section of the locking member bore ; and characterised in that - the non-threaded portion has such a length so that when the threaded portion is not engaged with the threaded bore section , the non-threaded portion remains in contact with the spring counter force member for retaining said holding of the spring arrangement . - a spring housing enclosing a spring arrangement ; - a spring counter force member configured to provide a counter force (F) to hold the spring arrangement ; - a locking member bore formed in a housing wall section of said spring housing ; - a locking member extending through the locking member bore and comprising a non-threaded portion configured to be in contact with the spring counter force member for holding the spring arrangement ; wherein - the locking member comprises a threaded portion mating with a corresponding threaded bore section of the locking member bore ; and characterised in that - the non-threaded portion has such a length so that when the threaded portion is not engaged with the threaded bore section , the non-threaded portion remains in contact with the spring counter force member for retaining said holding of the spring arrangement .
A reel-up for receiving and winding into a roll a paper web (W) that arrives from a drying cylinder in a paper making machine , the reel-up comprising: a rotatably mounted reel spool onto which a paper web (W) can be wound to create a paper roll of increasing diameter; and an endless flexible belt mounted for rotation along a predetermined path of travel such that the flexible belt forms a loop, the flexible belt being positioned adjacent to the reel spool to engage the paper web (W) against the reel spool during winding such that the flexible belt is deflected from the predetermined path of travel when the paper roll starts to build up on the reel spool , characterized in that the endless flexible belt is either an air permeable woven fabric with a plurality of warp yarns and a plurality of weft yarns interwoven with the plurality of warp yarns and wherein at least some of the yarns are electrically conductive such that static electricity in the flexible belt is dissipated away from the flexible belt or the flexible belt is an air permeable spiral link belt which comprises electrically conductive elements that have been inserted into the spiral link belt and extend in a cross-machine direction such that static electricity in the flexible belt is dissipated away from the flexible belt.
A multilayer structure comprising: a single crystal semiconductor handle substrate comprising two major, generally parallel surfaces, one of which is a front surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate and the other of which is a back surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, an imaginary central plane between the front surface and the back surface, a circumferential edge joining the front and back surfaces of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, and a bulk region between the front and back surfaces of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, wherein the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate has a minimum bulk region resistivity of at least about 500 ohm-cm; a charge trapping layer comprising a polycrystalline silicon layer, the charge trapping layer being in interfacial contact with the front surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, wherein the charge trapping layer has a minimum resistivity of at least about 1000 ohm-cm; an insulating layer comprising silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride in interfacial contact with the charge trapping layer comprising the polycrystalline silicon layer; a dielectric layer in interfacial contact with the insulating layer, the dielectric layer comprising silicon dioxide; and a single crystal silicon device layer , wherein the single crystal silicon device layer is in interfacial contact with the dielectric layer. a single crystal semiconductor handle substrate comprising two major, generally parallel surfaces, one of which is a front surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate and the other of which is a back surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, an imaginary central plane between the front surface and the back surface, a circumferential edge joining the front and back surfaces of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, and a bulk region between the front and back surfaces of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, wherein the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate has a minimum bulk region resistivity of at least about 500 ohm-cm; a charge trapping layer comprising a polycrystalline silicon layer, the charge trapping layer being in interfacial contact with the front surface of the single crystal semiconductor handle substrate, wherein the charge trapping layer has a minimum resistivity of at least about 1000 ohm-cm; an insulating layer comprising silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride in interfacial contact with the charge trapping layer comprising the polycrystalline silicon layer; a dielectric layer in interfacial contact with the insulating layer, the dielectric layer comprising silicon dioxide; and a single crystal silicon device layer , wherein the single crystal silicon device layer is in interfacial contact with the dielectric layer.
Use of a stabilising composition for stabilising a polyol and/or a polyurethane foam, the stabilising composition comprising: a) a first phenolic antioxidant comprising a mixture of two or more phenolic compounds having the structure of formula (I): wherein R 1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 12 to 20 carbon atoms and R 1 is different in each phenolic compound; and b) one or more second phenolic antioxidants independently selected from: a mono-hydroxybenzene, wherein the hydroxy group directly attached to the benzene ring in the mono-hydroxybenzene is less sterically hindered by substituents at one or both of the ortho-positions, compared to the first phenolic antioxidant; a di-hydroxybenzene selected from 4-tert-butylcatechol and/or benzene-1,2-diol; and/or a tri-hydroxybenzene. a) a first phenolic antioxidant comprising a mixture of two or more phenolic compounds having the structure of formula (I): wherein R 1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 12 to 20 carbon atoms and R 1 is different in each phenolic compound; and b) one or more second phenolic antioxidants independently selected from: a mono-hydroxybenzene, wherein the hydroxy group directly attached to the benzene ring in the mono-hydroxybenzene is less sterically hindered by substituents at one or both of the ortho-positions, compared to the first phenolic antioxidant; a di-hydroxybenzene selected from 4-tert-butylcatechol and/or benzene-1,2-diol; and/or a tri-hydroxybenzene. a mono-hydroxybenzene, wherein the hydroxy group directly attached to the benzene ring in the mono-hydroxybenzene is less sterically hindered by substituents at one or both of the ortho-positions, compared to the first phenolic antioxidant; a di-hydroxybenzene selected from 4-tert-butylcatechol and/or benzene-1,2-diol; and/or a tri-hydroxybenzene.