mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for video encoding, comprising: a video encoder for encoding at least a block in a picture by transforming a residue of the block to obtain transform coefficients, quantizing the transform coefficients to obtain quantized transform coefficients, and entropy coding the quantized transform coefficients, wherein the encoder uses: a first syntax element that is a flag to indicate when a current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than or equal to one, a second syntax element that is a flag to indicate when the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than two, a third syntax element that is indicative of coefficient level of the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed, and a fourth syntax element that is indicative of whether the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a non-zero coefficient, and wherein the transform coefficients are processed in a same given scanning order. a video encoder for encoding at least a block in a picture by transforming a residue of the block to obtain transform coefficients, quantizing the transform coefficients to obtain quantized transform coefficients, and entropy coding the quantized transform coefficients, wherein the encoder uses: a first syntax element that is a flag to indicate when a current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than or equal to one, a second syntax element that is a flag to indicate when the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than two, a third syntax element that is indicative of coefficient level of the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed, and a fourth syntax element that is indicative of whether the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a non-zero coefficient, and a first syntax element that is a flag to indicate when a current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than or equal to one, a second syntax element that is a flag to indicate when the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than two, a third syntax element that is indicative of coefficient level of the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed, and a fourth syntax element that is indicative of whether the current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a non-zero coefficient, and wherein the transform coefficients are processed in a same given scanning order.
A system for observing objects, including: - a light source able to emit spatially coherent polarized light rectilinearly along a first direction (D1), - a holder able to receive a substrate having a surface including objects, at least one of the holder and the substrate being translucent or opaque, - a detector able to collect the backscattered light from the interaction between the light emitted by light source and the objects, - a polarization splitter able to reflect polarized light rectilinearly along a second polarization direction (D2) and able to transmit polarized light rectilinearly along a third direction (D3), the second polarization direction being perpendicular to the third direction (D3), and - a quarter-wave plate , and - a lens having an image focal point, the splitter and the quarter-wave plate being arranged so that the splitter directs the light emitted by the light source which is incident on the separator toward the substrate and passes through the quarter-wave plate and directs the backscattered light from the interaction between the light emitted by the light source and the objects and having passed again through the quarter-wave plate towards the detector passing by the lens , the observation system having no optics inserted between the splitter and the quarter-wave plate , the observation system having no optics between the quarter-wave plate and the substrate. between the quarter-wave plate and the substrate., the detector being positioned on the image focal point of the lens . - a light source able to emit spatially coherent polarized light rectilinearly along a first direction (D1), - a holder able to receive a substrate having a surface including objects, at least one of the holder and the substrate being translucent or opaque, - a detector able to collect the backscattered light from the interaction between the light emitted by light source and the objects, - a polarization splitter able to reflect polarized light rectilinearly along a second polarization direction (D2) and able to transmit polarized light rectilinearly along a third direction (D3), the second polarization direction being perpendicular to the third direction (D3), and - a quarter-wave plate , and - a lens having an image focal point,
A compound having the structure: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising: a 1,2-HOPO chelating agent in an amount from about 100 to about 1500mg; and sodium oleate. a 1,2-HOPO chelating agent in an amount from about 100 to about 1500mg; and sodium oleate.
An assembly comprising: resistive heating elements embedded in a shape memory polymer actuator, called an SMPA; wherein said resistive heating elements comprise carbon fiber-based resistive heater elements, and upon deformation of said SMPA, a density of π electrons of said carbon fiber-based resistive heater elements changes, and characterised in that it further comprises sensing elements associated with said resistive heating elements, said sensing elements configured to sense changes in said resistive heating elements and to correlate said changes with deformation of said SMPA.
A system for determining the location of an object with a haptic transducer device , the system comprising: a memory storing instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions to: configure one or more haptic transducer devices to output a ping, configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to detect a ping echo associated with the ping, identify a location of an object based on the ping echo, determine, based on the location of the object, a type of haptic sensation to deliver to the object, and configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to generate haptic output corresponding to the type of haptic sensation. a memory storing instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions to: configure one or more haptic transducer devices to output a ping, configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to detect a ping echo associated with the ping, identify a location of an object based on the ping echo, determine, based on the location of the object, a type of haptic sensation to deliver to the object, and configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to generate haptic output corresponding to the type of haptic sensation. configure one or more haptic transducer devices to output a ping, configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to detect a ping echo associated with the ping, identify a location of an object based on the ping echo, determine, based on the location of the object, a type of haptic sensation to deliver to the object, and configure the one or more haptic transducer devices to generate haptic output corresponding to the type of haptic sensation.
Use of a thermoplastic resin composition in the production of a molded article for a millimeter wave radar, wherein said molded article has a capability of shielding millimeter waves, and wherein said thermoplastic resin composition comprises: (A) a thermoplastic resin and (B) carbon long fibers having a fiber length of from 3 to 30 mm in an amount of from 0.5 to 5% by mass based on the composition. (A) a thermoplastic resin and (B) carbon long fibers having a fiber length of from 3 to 30 mm in an amount of from 0.5 to 5% by mass based on the composition.
Composition comprising electrostatic complexes of whey protein micelles and pectin for use in the treatment or prevention of a condition selected from the group consisting of sarcopenia and muscle atrophy, wherein the weight ratio of whey protein micelles to pectin in the composition is between 30:1 and 0.8:1, and the whey protein micelles are obtainable by adjusting the pH of a demineralized native whey protein aqueous solution to a value between 5.8 and 6.6 and subjecting the aqueous solution to a temperature between 80 and 98°C for a period of between 10 seconds and 2 hours.
An optrode arrangement for delivering optical stimulation to target tissue in a patient, the optrode arrangement comprising: an implantable optrode comprising at least one electrically powered light emitter; an electrical circuit and control lines for controlling the light emitter; a controller having two modes of operation, a stimulation mode in which it is configured to control the light emitter to deliver optical stimulation to the target tissue and a diagnostic mode in which it is configured to determine a condition of the light emitter and/or the optrode; characterised in that the optrode arrangement is configured such that a voltage above a threshold voltage must be applied to an input of the light emitter to cause it to emit light for optical stimulation and configured such that during operation of the controller in the diagnostic mode a voltage applied to the input of the light emitter does not exceed said threshold voltage. an implantable optrode comprising at least one electrically powered light emitter; an electrical circuit and control lines for controlling the light emitter; a controller having two modes of operation, a stimulation mode in which it is configured to control the light emitter to deliver optical stimulation to the target tissue and a diagnostic mode in which it is configured to determine a condition of the light emitter and/or the optrode; characterised in that the optrode arrangement is configured such that a voltage above a threshold voltage must be applied to an input of the light emitter to cause it to emit light for optical stimulation and configured such that during operation of the controller in the diagnostic mode a voltage applied to the input of the light emitter does not exceed said threshold voltage.
A method for enhancing an uplink transmission timing adjustment procedure for a wireless communication device, the method comprising: determining that the wireless communication device is to be configured to transmit at least two uplink signals over at least partly overlapping repetition periods; and enabling the wireless communication device to align the respective repetition periods of the at least two uplink signals by shifting in time at least one of start or end points of the respective repetition periods according to a predetermined rule, such that an overlap time of the respective repetition periods is maximized or single transmission of the multiple uplink signals is minimized. determining that the wireless communication device is to be configured to transmit at least two uplink signals over at least partly overlapping repetition periods; and enabling the wireless communication device to align the respective repetition periods of the at least two uplink signals by shifting in time at least one of start or end points of the respective repetition periods according to a predetermined rule, such that an overlap time of the respective repetition periods is maximized or single transmission of the multiple uplink signals is minimized.
A brake system of a vehicle, wherein the brake system comprises a first pressure boosting apparatus , a second pressure boosting apparatus , and a first control valve ; the first pressure boosting apparatus is configured to adjust pressure of brake fluid in a first brake pipe , to control brake force applied to a first group of wheels of the vehicle; the second pressure boosting apparatus is configured to adjust pressure of brake fluid in a second brake pipe , to control brake force applied to a second group of wheels of the vehicle, wherein the first group of wheels are different from the second group of wheels ; and characterized in that : the first control valve is configured to connect the first brake pipe to the second brake pipe , wherein if the first control valve is in a closed state, the first brake pipe is connected to the second brake pipe , and if the first control valve is in an open state, the first brake pipe is disconnected from the second brake pipe . the first pressure boosting apparatus is configured to adjust pressure of brake fluid in a first brake pipe , to control brake force applied to a first group of wheels of the vehicle; the second pressure boosting apparatus is configured to adjust pressure of brake fluid in a second brake pipe , to control brake force applied to a second group of wheels of the vehicle, wherein the first group of wheels are different from the second group of wheels ; and characterized in that : the first control valve is configured to connect the first brake pipe to the second brake pipe , wherein if the first control valve is in a closed state, the first brake pipe is connected to the second brake pipe , and if the first control valve is in an open state, the first brake pipe is disconnected from the second brake pipe .
A centrifugal compressor, comprising: a shell , which has a fluid inlet at a first position of the shell , and a fluid outlet at a second position of the shell , which is higher than the first position; a motor assembly , which is arranged in the shell and comprises a stator and a rotor, the rotor comprising a vertically arranged rotor shaft , and the rotor shaft comprising a lower end and an upper end ; a centrifugal compression mechanism , an impeller of which is connected with the rotor shaft so as to be driven by the motor assembly ; and a guide member , which is located above the centrifugal compression mechanism , and which defines a flow passage alone or together with a top part of the shell ; wherein the centrifugal compressor is configured such that when the centrifugal compressor is working, a fluid from the fluid inlet passes through the motor assembly and then flows from an outer periphery of the centrifugal compression mechanism into the flow passage from bottom to top, is diverted in the flow passage , thereby enters the centrifugal compression mechanism from top to bottom, and exits from the fluid outlet , wherein the rotor shaft is supported by a first bearing at a lower part and a second bearing at an upper part, characterized in that a bottom part of the shell has an oil tank, and the lower end of the rotor shaft is located in the oil tank; and in that the rotor shaft defines an axial or oblique oil passage therein, and has radial perforations at positions corresponding to the first bearing and the second bearing . a shell , which has a fluid inlet at a first position of the shell , and a fluid outlet at a second position of the shell , which is higher than the first position; a motor assembly , which is arranged in the shell and comprises a stator and a rotor, the rotor comprising a vertically arranged rotor shaft , and the rotor shaft comprising a lower end and an upper end ; a centrifugal compression mechanism , an impeller of which is connected with the rotor shaft so as to be driven by the motor assembly ; and a guide member , which is located above the centrifugal compression mechanism , and which defines a flow passage alone or together with a top part of the shell ; wherein the centrifugal compressor is configured such that when the centrifugal compressor is working, a fluid from the fluid inlet passes through the motor assembly and then flows from an outer periphery of the centrifugal compression mechanism into the flow passage from bottom to top, is diverted in the flow passage , thereby enters the centrifugal compression mechanism from top to bottom, and exits from the fluid outlet , wherein the rotor shaft is supported by a first bearing at a lower part and a second bearing at an upper part, characterized in that a bottom part of the shell has an oil tank, and the lower end of the rotor shaft is located in the oil tank; and in that the rotor shaft defines an axial or oblique oil passage therein, and has radial perforations at positions corresponding to the first bearing and the second bearing .
A method of determining actual first and second radius and phase angle values (r p , θ p , r n , θ n ) of a first time-domain symmetrical component ( v abc + ) of an AC voltage in a multi-phase AC network comprising the steps of: (a) expressing a measured AC voltage (v abc ) in the AC network as at least a first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ); (b) equating the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ) to a summation of first and second polar quantities, the first polar quantity having a first radius value (r p ) and a first phase angle value ( θ p ) and the second polar quantity having a second radius value (r n ) and a second phase angle value ( θ n ); and (c) calculating actual first radius and phase angle values ( r p , θ p ) by iteratively subtracting estimated second radius and phase angle values ( r̂ n , θ̂ n ) from the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ) and calculating actual second radius and phase angle values (r n , θ n ) by iteratively subtracting estimate first radius and phase angle values (r̂ p , θ̂ p ) from the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ), both while driving the difference between the estimated (r̂ p , θ̂ p , r̂ n , θ̂ n ) and actual (r p , θ p , r n , θ n ) values to zero. (a) expressing a measured AC voltage (v abc ) in the AC network as at least a first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ); (b) equating the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ) to a summation of first and second polar quantities, the first polar quantity having a first radius value (r p ) and a first phase angle value ( θ p ) and the second polar quantity having a second radius value (r n ) and a second phase angle value ( θ n ); and (c) calculating actual first radius and phase angle values ( r p , θ p ) by iteratively subtracting estimated second radius and phase angle values ( r̂ n , θ̂ n ) from the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ) and calculating actual second radius and phase angle values (r n , θ n ) by iteratively subtracting estimate first radius and phase angle values (r̂ p , θ̂ p ) from the first time-domain symmetrical sequence component ( v abc + ), both while driving the difference between the estimated (r̂ p , θ̂ p , r̂ n , θ̂ n ) and actual (r p , θ p , r n , θ n ) values to zero.
An apparatus comprising: a processor having a plurality of execution units, wherein each of the plurality of execution units comprises a fast local register file, RF, ; the processor further comprising: a slow first general register file, GRF , communicatively coupled to the plurality of execution units, wherein the first GRF is shared by the plurality of execution units, and a second GRF communicatively coupled to the plurality of execution units , characterized in that : the first GRF and the second GRF are embodied in a single memory structure and configured so that a cache access request is first directed to the first GRF and if the cache access request is unsuccessful, then the cache access request is forwarded to the second GRF , wherein the first GRF has a lower power consumption than the second GRF . a slow first general register file, GRF , communicatively coupled to the plurality of execution units, wherein the first GRF is shared by the plurality of execution units, and a second GRF communicatively coupled to the plurality of execution units , characterized in that : the first GRF and the second GRF are embodied in a single memory structure and configured so that a cache access request is first directed to the first GRF and if the cache access request is unsuccessful, then the cache access request is forwarded to the second GRF , wherein the first GRF has a lower power consumption than the second GRF .
A method of driving a display panel, the method comprising determining a present polarity of a pixel data signal of a present frame; determining a previous polarity of a pixel data signal of a previous frame; generating a first compensated grayscale of the pixel data signal of the present frame when the difference between the pixel data signal of the previous frame and the pixel data signal of the present frame is higher than a threshold, such the first compensated grayscale is based on the pixel data signal of the previous frame, the pixel data signal of the present frame, the present polarity, and the previous polarity; and displaying an image using the first compensated grayscale; wherein: a negative to negative compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is negative and the present polarity is negative, a positive to negative compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is positive and the present polarity is negative, a negative to positive compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is negative and the present polarity is positive, a positive to positive compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is positive and the present polarity is positive, a compensated grayscale for a negative subpixel when the present polarity is negative is less than a compensated grayscale for a positive subpixel when the present polarity is positive, the negative to negative compensated grayscale is less than the positive to negative compensated grayscale, and the negative to positive compensated grayscale is greater than the positive to positive compensated grayscale. a negative to negative compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is negative and the present polarity is negative, a positive to negative compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is positive and the present polarity is negative, a negative to positive compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is negative and the present polarity is positive, a positive to positive compensated grayscale is generated when the previous polarity is positive and the present polarity is positive, a compensated grayscale for a negative subpixel when the present polarity is negative is less than a compensated grayscale for a positive subpixel when the present polarity is positive, the negative to negative compensated grayscale is less than the positive to negative compensated grayscale, and the negative to positive compensated grayscale is greater than the positive to positive compensated grayscale.