mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A silicon-carbon-based composite negative electrode active material in the form of particles comprising: a carbon-based core capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions; and at least one silicon particle included in the carbon-based core and disposed in a form of being distributed in an outer portion of the carbon-based core wherein the carbon-based core has a concentration gradient in which porosity is gradually increased from a center of the core to the outer portion of the core, and the outer portion of the carbon-based core comprises a portion having a length of 10% to 50% of a total length from the center of the carbon-based core to a surface of the carbon-based core in a depth direction from the surface, wherein the at least one silicon particle disposed in the form of being distributed in the outer portion of the carbon-based core has a diameter of 20 nm to 100 nm. a carbon-based core capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions; and at least one silicon particle included in the carbon-based core and disposed in a form of being distributed in an outer portion of the carbon-based core wherein the carbon-based core has a concentration gradient in which porosity is gradually increased from a center of the core to the outer portion of the core, and the outer portion of the carbon-based core comprises a portion having a length of 10% to 50% of a total length from the center of the carbon-based core to a surface of the carbon-based core in a depth direction from the surface, wherein the at least one silicon particle disposed in the form of being distributed in the outer portion of the carbon-based core has a diameter of 20 nm to 100 nm.
A method of pulping wastepaper comprising: (a) providing a pulping vessel with a rotor having a power drive and at least one flow sensor adapted to measure slurry flow within the pulping vessel; (b) charging the pulping vessel with wastepaper and water to form a wastepaper slurry, the amounts of wastepaper and water being present such that the slurry has consistency in the range of from 10% to 30%; (c) pulping the wastepaper slurry in the pulping vessel while monitoring poloidal slurry flow in the pulping vessel; and (d) maintaining poloidal slurry flow in the pulper at or above a lower threshold slurry flow value of 0.1 ft/sec (3.048 cm/sec). and within the range of from 0.1 ft/sec (3.048 cm/sec) to 0.4 ft/sec (12.192 cm/sec) during pulping, wherein the poloidal slurry flow is maintained at or above the lower threshold slurry flow value for at least 60% of pulping duration. (a) providing a pulping vessel with a rotor having a power drive and at least one flow sensor adapted to measure slurry flow within the pulping vessel; (b) charging the pulping vessel with wastepaper and water to form a wastepaper slurry, the amounts of wastepaper and water being present such that the slurry has consistency in the range of from 10% to 30%; (c) pulping the wastepaper slurry in the pulping vessel while monitoring poloidal slurry flow in the pulping vessel; and (d) maintaining poloidal slurry flow in the pulper at or above a lower threshold slurry flow value of 0.1 ft/sec (3.048 cm/sec). and within the range of from 0.1 ft/sec (3.048 cm/sec) to 0.4 ft/sec (12.192 cm/sec) during pulping, wherein the poloidal slurry flow is maintained at or above the lower threshold slurry flow value for at least 60% of pulping duration.
A device for processing an end of an electrical cable, comprising a cutting device for cutting to length a cable shielding braid exposed in the region of the end of the cable to be processed, in order to divide the cable shielding braid into a cutting piece (8.1) to be removed and a connecting piece (8.2) remaining at the end of the cable, wherein the cutting device comprises a die with a through bore through which the end of the cable to be processed can be passed coaxially, and wherein the cutting device further comprises a punch which is applied to the die and which is adapted to cut the cable shielding braid in a coaxial manner, which can be fed coaxially to the die in order to cut the exposed cable shielding braid of the end of the cable inserted into the die by means of shearing forces between the punch and the die , characterized in that the die has a contact surface for at least a partial region of the connecting piece (8.1) of the cable shielding braid remaining after the cutting to length, against which the partial region of the connecting piece (8. 1) rests against during the cutting to length, wherein the die and the punch are designed such that the die can penetrate into a bore of the punch during the coaxial feed of the punch or that the punch can penetrate into the through bore of the die during the coaxial feed thereof.
Blade heatable electric scissors, wherein the electric scissors comprise a scissors body , a first blade is arranged at a front end of the scissors body , and a heating sheet and a temperature sensor are arranged at the first blade ; and the heating sheet and the temperature sensor are connected to a heating sheet drive circuit and a blade temperature detection circuit each through a conduction cable respectively, a drive end (PWM1H) of the heating sheet drive circuit being connected to one pin of a single chip microcomputer (U1), and an output end (TEM) of the blade temperature detection circuit being connected to another pin of the single chip microcomputer (U1).
Non-therapeutic use of a houseleek ( sempervivum tectorum L. ) extract in a cosmetic formulation, characterized in that the houseleek ( sempervivum tectorum L. ) extract is used for enhancing an anti-ageing process in skin, enhancing an anti-wrinkle process in skin, for enhancing a refirming process in skin, for enhancing an anti-cellulite process in skin, and/or for enhancing a regeneration process in skin.
Fault arc detection unit for an electrical low-voltage AC circuit, having at least one voltage sensor, for periodically ascertaining electrical voltage values (un, un-1) of the electrical circuit, at least one current sensor, for periodically ascertaining current variables of the electrical circuit, which are connected to an evaluation unit configured such that, as a first criterion, in the event of values above a first threshold value (SW1) or values below a second threshold value (SW2) for the change in the voltage with respect to time, as a second criterion, in the event of a difference in the current rise, as a measure of the change in the current rise, that is above a third threshold value (SW3) or below a fourth threshold value (SW4), as a third criterion, the current value has to be above a fifth threshold value (SW5), wherein the evaluation unit is further configured so as to only deliver a fault arc detection signal if at least all three criteria are met. at least one voltage sensor, for periodically ascertaining electrical voltage values (un, un-1) of the electrical circuit, at least one current sensor, for periodically ascertaining current variables of the electrical circuit, which are connected to an evaluation unit configured such that, as a first criterion, in the event of values above a first threshold value (SW1) or values below a second threshold value (SW2) for the change in the voltage with respect to time, as a second criterion, in the event of a difference in the current rise, as a measure of the change in the current rise, that is above a third threshold value (SW3) or below a fourth threshold value (SW4), as a third criterion, the current value has to be above a fifth threshold value (SW5), wherein the evaluation unit is further configured so as to only deliver a fault arc detection signal if at least all three criteria are met.
A wireless communication method for use in a first wireless network node, for determining the connections involved in a Voice over Wireless-Fidelity, VoWifi, call that is performed by means of a user equipment, UE, the method comprising: receiving a local IP address of the UE, at the first wireless network node; determining if the received local IP address of the UE is known to the first wireless network node; and transmitting a message comprising information on the determination to a second wireless network node, wherein the first wireless network node is a Packet Data Network Gateway, PGW, or a Session management function, SMF. receiving a local IP address of the UE, at the first wireless network node; determining if the received local IP address of the UE is known to the first wireless network node; and transmitting a message comprising information on the determination to a second wireless network node, wherein the first wireless network node is a Packet Data Network Gateway, PGW, or a Session management function, SMF.
A security element for use for a security document, the security element comprising a personalised layer and a luminescent layer , the luminescent layer having a structure of a number of structural elements , the structure comprising personalised information that matches or correlates with information in the personalised layer , characterised in that the structural elements have dimensions between 0.1 micrometres (0.1 μm) and 20 micrometres (20 μm).
A composite blade for a gas turbine engine, comprising: an airfoil extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge and from a root to a tip , the airfoil having a stiffness and a camber; and a shape memory alloy (SMA) (440...450; 640; 940) mechanically coupled to the airfoil via a resin, wherein at least one of the stiffness or the camber changes in response to a phase change of the SMA (440...450; 640; 940); characterised in that : the SMA (440...450; 640; 940) comprises an SMA mesh including a first array of fibers extending in a first direction and a second array of fibers extending in a second direction, wherein the first array of fibers are electronically insulated from the second array of fibers . an airfoil extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge and from a root to a tip , the airfoil having a stiffness and a camber; and a shape memory alloy (SMA) (440...450; 640; 940) mechanically coupled to the airfoil via a resin, wherein at least one of the stiffness or the camber changes in response to a phase change of the SMA (440...450; 640; 940); characterised in that : the SMA (440...450; 640; 940) comprises an SMA mesh including a first array of fibers extending in a first direction and a second array of fibers extending in a second direction, wherein the first array of fibers are electronically insulated from the second array of fibers .
A piezoelectric vibrator comprising at least one vibrating piece made of a Ca 3 Ta(Ga 1-x Al x ) 3 Si 2 O 14 single crystal (0 < x ≤ 1), wherein in the single crystal, letting θ be a rotation angle from an X-Z plane about an X-axis serving as a rotation axis, 18x + 17.5 ≤ θ ≤ 24x + 24.5 is set.
A wireless multipath transmission method, comprising: a data transmitting end encoding original data packets into N data packets, wherein K data packets are original data packets and (N-K) data packets are redundant data packets, K and N are positive integers greater than 1, and N>K ; the data transmitting end transmitting the encoded data packets to a data receiving terminal via different transmission links , whereby more original data packets are assigned to links whose link status is better or more stable, while more redundant data packets are assigned to links whose link status is bad or unstable; the data receiving end receiving data packets from different transmission links, and decoding the received data packets to obtain the original data packets , and wherein, the original data packets are packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, service data units, SDUs, or protocol data units, PDUs; the step of a data transmitting end encoding original data packets comprises: the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a PDCP layer; or, the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a radio link control, RLC, layer. a data transmitting end encoding original data packets into N data packets, wherein K data packets are original data packets and (N-K) data packets are redundant data packets, K and N are positive integers greater than 1, and N>K ; the data transmitting end transmitting the encoded data packets to a data receiving terminal via different transmission links , whereby more original data packets are assigned to links whose link status is better or more stable, while more redundant data packets are assigned to links whose link status is bad or unstable; the data receiving end receiving data packets from different transmission links, and decoding the received data packets to obtain the original data packets , and wherein, the original data packets are packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, service data units, SDUs, or protocol data units, PDUs; the step of a data transmitting end encoding original data packets comprises: the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a PDCP layer; or, the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a radio link control, RLC, layer. the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a PDCP layer; or, the data transmitting end encoding the original data packets in a radio link control, RLC, layer.
A control device that is comprised in a mobile object main body and that is configured to control an imaging device , the imaging device performing imaging of a target object and comprising an image data acquisition device and a three-dimensional data acquisition device that are calibrated, wherein the control device is configured to acquire, for the target object, unit image data (UID) in which image data (ID) acquired for each angle of view of the image data acquisition device and three-dimensional data acquired by the three-dimensional data acquisition device are associated with each other from the imaging device, characterised in that : the control device is configured to perform plane estimation on an imaging target, based on the three-dimensional data, determines whether the imaging target is a plane, and determines, in the case where it is determined that the imaging target is the plane, a first distance which is a movement distance of the imaging device until next unit image data is acquired, based on information on the plane, wherein in the case where it is determined that the imaging target is not the plane, the control device is configured to determine a second distance shorter than the first distance as a distance until next unit image data is acquired. the control device is configured to acquire, for the target object, unit image data (UID) in which image data (ID) acquired for each angle of view of the image data acquisition device and three-dimensional data acquired by the three-dimensional data acquisition device are associated with each other from the imaging device, characterised in that : the control device is configured to perform plane estimation on an imaging target, based on the three-dimensional data, determines whether the imaging target is a plane, and determines, in the case where it is determined that the imaging target is the plane, a first distance which is a movement distance of the imaging device until next unit image data is acquired, based on information on the plane, wherein in the case where it is determined that the imaging target is not the plane, the control device is configured to determine a second distance shorter than the first distance as a distance until next unit image data is acquired.
An anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising: a CDR-H1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89 or 90, a CDR-H2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91, 92 or 93, and a CDR-H3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a CDR-L1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 95, a CDR-L2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96, and a CDR-L3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97, wherein: (i) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof specifically binds to a target antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises the heavy chain variable (VH) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30 and the light chain variable (VL) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 31; and (ii) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is an agonist antibody of a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising the target antibody or antigen-binding fragment. a CDR-H1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89 or 90, a CDR-H2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91, 92 or 93, and a CDR-H3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a CDR-L1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 95, a CDR-L2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96, and a CDR-L3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97, wherein: (i) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof specifically binds to a target antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises the heavy chain variable (VH) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30 and the light chain variable (VL) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 31; and (ii) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is an agonist antibody of a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising the target antibody or antigen-binding fragment. (i) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof specifically binds to a target antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises the heavy chain variable (VH) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30 and the light chain variable (VL) region sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 31; and (ii) the anti-idiotype antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is an agonist antibody of a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising the target antibody or antigen-binding fragment.
A method for determining a pre-equalization matrix to be used for testing, the method comprising the steps of: - Providing a radio communication tester having a base station emulator and a channel emulator , - Providing a device under test having at least two branches , - Establishing a NxM multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, connection between the radio communication tester and the device under test , the NxM MIMO connection comprising at least two channels , - Forwarding reference signal received power per branch measurement values continuously from the device under test to the radio communication tester , and - Determining a pre-equalization matrix by means of the radio communication tester , wherein the reference signal received power per branch measurement values and presence of additive white Gaussian noise, AWGN, are taken into account when calculating the pre-equalization matrix, and wherein the pre-equalization matrix compensates cross-talk between the at least two channels and balances the branches such that the device under test receives equal power at its reception antennas , wherein the pre-equalization matrix is obtained by multiplying the inverse of a compensation matrix having compensation parameters and a balancing matrix having balancing parameters, wherein the compensation matrix is determined during an optimization phase, thereby optimizing the compensation parameters of the compensation matrix, and wherein the balancing matrix is determined during an adjustment phase, thereby adjusting the balancing parameters. - Providing a radio communication tester having a base station emulator and a channel emulator , - Providing a device under test having at least two branches , - Establishing a NxM multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, connection between the radio communication tester and the device under test , the NxM MIMO connection comprising at least two channels , - Forwarding reference signal received power per branch measurement values continuously from the device under test to the radio communication tester , and - Determining a pre-equalization matrix by means of the radio communication tester , wherein the reference signal received power per branch measurement values and presence of additive white Gaussian noise, AWGN, are taken into account when calculating the pre-equalization matrix, and wherein the pre-equalization matrix compensates cross-talk between the at least two channels and balances the branches such that the device under test receives equal power at its reception antennas , wherein the pre-equalization matrix is obtained by multiplying the inverse of a compensation matrix having compensation parameters and a balancing matrix having balancing parameters, wherein the compensation matrix is determined during an optimization phase, thereby optimizing the compensation parameters of the compensation matrix, and wherein the balancing matrix is determined during an adjustment phase, thereby adjusting the balancing parameters.
An arrangement for locking and unlocking a lock device , the arrangement comprising: - a transfer element movable between a protruded position and a retracted position ; - a core member of soft magnetic material, the core member comprising a coil section ; - an electric coil wound around the coil section ; and - a blocking member comprising a magnet , the blocking member being movable between a blocking position , in which the magnet establishes a magnetic circuit through the coil section and the blocking member blocks movement of the transfer element to the retracted position , and an unblocking position , in which the magnet establishes a magnetic circuit through the coil section and the blocking member unblocks movement of the transfer element to the retracted position . - a transfer element movable between a protruded position and a retracted position ; - a core member of soft magnetic material, the core member comprising a coil section ; - an electric coil wound around the coil section ; and - a blocking member comprising a magnet , the blocking member being movable between a blocking position , in which the magnet establishes a magnetic circuit through the coil section and the blocking member blocks movement of the transfer element to the retracted position , and an unblocking position , in which the magnet establishes a magnetic circuit through the coil section and the blocking member unblocks movement of the transfer element to the retracted position .