mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A closed geothermal exchanger for a magmatic or metamorphic formation , comprising a shell containing a heat-transfer fluid with which it is directly in contact, in which the shell is flexible so that it can be in direct contact, under the effect of the pressure of the heat-transfer fluid with a wall of a borehole containing the exchanger the exchanger being characterized in that the upper part of the exchanger comprises a containment harness designed to limit the expansion of the flexible shell , which, at least in part, caps the upper part of the exchanger , the containment harness being made from aramid straps.
Triglycerides obtained by oxidative cleavage of sunflower oil with high oleic acid content, the said triglycerides containing saturated carboxylic acids having more than one acid function, wherein said saturated carboxylic acids comprise azelaic acid and one or more of glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, undecandicarboxylic acid, dodecandicarboxylic acid, brassylic acid, tetradecandicarboxylic acid, pentadecandicarboxylic acid.
A cellulosic material having a Gurley porosity number larger than 250 s/100ml, provided with a coating comprising • an oxidized carboxylated starch having a weight-average molecular weight of 0.3 - 10 × 10 6 Da; • a water-soluble starch extender present in a quantity of 0 to 25 wt.% based on the coating dry weight, selected from a crosslinked cationic polyalkylene amine and a zirconium carbonate. • an oxidized carboxylated starch having a weight-average molecular weight of 0.3 - 10 × 10 6 Da; • a water-soluble starch extender present in a quantity of 0 to 25 wt.% based on the coating dry weight, selected from a crosslinked cationic polyalkylene amine and a zirconium carbonate.
A sample holder unit for single-crystal X-ray structure analysis using a porous complex crystal, the sample holder unit comprising a sample holder used in a single-crystal X-ray structure analysis apparatus , and an applicator in which the sample holder is stored, the sample holder comprising: a base part attached to a goniometer in the single-crystal X-ray structure analysis apparatus , the base part formed to have a sample introduction structure (204-207) into which a sample tc be contained within a framework of the porous complex crystal having a plurality of fine pores formed therein is introduced; and a holding part that holds the porous complex crystal, the holding part formed on the base part , and the applicator comprising: an opening and a storing space in which the sample holder is stored, and a pull-out prevention part that selectively prevents and releases the sample holder stored in the storing space from being pulled out from the opening , wherein the pull-out prevention part comprises an operation part that releases pull-out prevention thereof in a state where the sample holder stored in the applicator is attached to the goniometer ; and the porous complex crystal is attached to the sample holder and capable of being immersed in a solution containing the sample. a base part attached to a goniometer in the single-crystal X-ray structure analysis apparatus , the base part formed to have a sample introduction structure (204-207) into which a sample tc be contained within a framework of the porous complex crystal having a plurality of fine pores formed therein is introduced; and a holding part that holds the porous complex crystal, the holding part formed on the base part , and the applicator comprising: an opening and a storing space in which the sample holder is stored, and a pull-out prevention part that selectively prevents and releases the sample holder stored in the storing space from being pulled out from the opening , wherein the pull-out prevention part comprises an operation part that releases pull-out prevention thereof in a state where the sample holder stored in the applicator is attached to the goniometer ; and the porous complex crystal is attached to the sample holder and capable of being immersed in a solution containing the sample. an opening and a storing space in which the sample holder is stored, and a pull-out prevention part that selectively prevents and releases the sample holder stored in the storing space from being pulled out from the opening , wherein the pull-out prevention part comprises an operation part that releases pull-out prevention thereof in a state where the sample holder stored in the applicator is attached to the goniometer ; and the porous complex crystal is attached to the sample holder and capable of being immersed in a solution containing the sample.
System for measuring an intensity of a current flowing through an electrical conductor , the system comprising a first component comprising the electrical conductor and a second component separate from the first component and comprising an evaluation device , as well as a magnetic field sensitive sensor element and a connection cable , wherein in one operating state said sensor element is mounted positionally fixed to the first component in an operating position determined relative to the electrical conductor and is connected to the second component by the connection cable , the connection cable being connected with a first end to the sensor element and with a second end to the second component , wherein the connection cable is an optical conductor, wherein in the operating state the two components are galvanically isolated from each other and are detachably connected to each other by means of the connecting cable with a light-guiding connection, wherein an energy supply of the magnetic field sensitive sensor element by the second component and a transfer of sensor data from the magnetic field sensitive element to the evaluation device is ensured by the light-guiding connection, wherein the sensor element comprises a material having different energy levels for its electrons, wherein at least one of the energy levels is variable in the presence of a magnetic field, wherein the second component comprises a light source and a light sensor , wherein in the operating state the material can be excited by a light beam, which is generated from the light source of the second component and transmitted to the sensor element via the connection cable and has a first wavelength-dependent intensity curve, to emit a fluorescent radiation with a second wavelength-dependent intensity curve which can be transmitted to the second component via the connection cable in the operating state, wherein the second wavelength-dependent intensity curve depends on the magnetic field while the first wavelength-dependent intensity curve is kept constant, wherein the second wavelength-dependent intensity curve of the fluorescent radiation can be resolved by the light sensor , characterized in that a diamond crystal having a plurality of nitrogen vacancy centers is used as material of the sensor element.
A method for detecting a S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer in a biological sample, the method comprising the use of an S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer as a standard which comprises at least one mutation in at least one of the following regions: a) the high-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A9, b) the low-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A9, c) the high-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A8, or d) the low-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A8, wherein the S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer standard does not tetramerize to (S100A8/S100A9) 2 tetramers. a) the high-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A9, b) the low-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A9, c) the high-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A8, or d) the low-affinity calcium binding hand of S100A8,
A lithium secondary battery positive electrode material comprising: a mixed positive electrode active material comprising a 3-component system lithium-containing metal oxide having a layered structure expressed as following Chemical Formula 1 and a metal oxide having an olivine structure expressed as following Chemical Formula 2; and two or more conductive materials: Li 1+a Ni x Co y Mn 1-x-y O 2 , 0≤a<0.5, 0<x<1, 0<y<0.5 [Chemical Formula 1] A x M y M' z XO 4 [Chemical Formula 2], where, A is at least one selected from alkali metals, M and M' are at least one selected from transition metal elements, X is any one selected from the group consisting of P, Si, S, As, Sb, and combinations thereof, and x+y+z=2, characterized in that a particle size of the 3-component system lithium-containing metal oxide of the Chemical Formula 1 is larger than that of the metal oxide of the Chemical Formula 2, so that a surface area of the 3-component system lithium-containing metal oxide of the Chemical formula 1 is 20 times to 50 times larger than that of the metal oxide of the Chemical Formula 2, wherein the two or more conductive materials are uniformly distributed within the mixed positive electrode active material and have particle shapes and sizes different from each other wherein the two or more conductive materials are formed of graphite and conductive carbon, and wherein the two or more conductive materials have a content of 0.5 wt % to 15 wt % with respect to the total weight of the lithium secondary battery positive electrode material, and wherein the conductive carbon has a content of 1 wt% to 13 wt%.
A piccolo tube for an anti-icing system, comprising: an annular tube ; and a plurality of openings formed along a circumference of the annular tube , wherein the annular tube comprises a first portion having a first cross-sectional diameter (D1) and a second portion having a cross-sectional diameter that decreases to from the first cross-sectional diameter (D1) to a second cross-sectional diameter (D2) at a distal point , the second cross-sectional diameter (D2) being less than the first cross-sectional diameter (D1), and the distal point being 180° from an inlet point ; wherein first portion comprises the inlet point , and the first portion extends from between -30° and -90° about an engine central longitudinal axis (A-A') from the inlet point to between +30° and +90° about the engine central longitudinal axis (A-A') from the inlet point. an annular tube ; and a plurality of openings formed along a circumference of the annular tube , wherein the annular tube comprises a first portion having a first cross-sectional diameter (D1) and a second portion having a cross-sectional diameter that decreases to from the first cross-sectional diameter (D1) to a second cross-sectional diameter (D2) at a distal point , the second cross-sectional diameter (D2) being less than the first cross-sectional diameter (D1), and the distal point being 180° from an inlet point ; wherein first portion comprises the inlet point , and the first portion extends from between -30° and -90° about an engine central longitudinal axis (A-A') from the inlet point to between +30° and +90° about the engine central longitudinal axis (A-A') from the inlet point.
A lubricating member for a razor cartridge comprising from 20% to 90%, preferably from 20% to 80% by weight of a lipid phase comprising a) from 10% to 70% by weight of the lubricating member of a lipophilic structurant, wherein said lipophilic structurant is selected from C14 or greater fatty alcohols , wherein said lipophilic structurant has a melting point of from 45°C to less than 60°C, b) from 10% to 70% by weight of the lubricating member of a liquid phase wherein said liquid phase is selected from capric and/or caprylic triglycerides, olive oil, shea butter, cocoa butter, isopropyl isostearate, petrolatum, dimethicone, phenylated silicones, silicone polyether block polymer and mixtures thereof, and has a melting point below 45°C; wherein said lubricating member further comprises from 5% to 40% by weight of a water soluble polymer or mixture thereof, in the form of particles; and wherein said lubricating member comprises less than 5% by weight of lathering soap. a) from 10% to 70% by weight of the lubricating member of a lipophilic structurant, wherein said lipophilic structurant is selected from C14 or greater fatty alcohols , wherein said lipophilic structurant has a melting point of from 45°C to less than 60°C, b) from 10% to 70% by weight of the lubricating member of a liquid phase wherein said liquid phase is selected from capric and/or caprylic triglycerides, olive oil, shea butter, cocoa butter, isopropyl isostearate, petrolatum, dimethicone, phenylated silicones, silicone polyether block polymer and mixtures thereof, and has a melting point below 45°C;
A method of selectively sharing content between a source computing device and a target computing device, comprising: establishing a peer-to-peer connection between the source computing device and the target computing device; launching a first browser at the source computing device; receiving a selection of the content within the first browser; broadcasting the content from the source computing device to the target computing device over the peer-to-peer connection using the first browser to provide the content to a second browser at the target computing device; and presenting a first independent view of the content at the source computing device and a second independent view of the content at the target computing device, wherein the first independent view and the second independent view present the same content and are independently sized and positioned within the first browser and the second browser, respectively. establishing a peer-to-peer connection between the source computing device and the target computing device; launching a first browser at the source computing device; receiving a selection of the content within the first browser; broadcasting the content from the source computing device to the target computing device over the peer-to-peer connection using the first browser to provide the content to a second browser at the target computing device; and presenting a first independent view of the content at the source computing device and a second independent view of the content at the target computing device, wherein the first independent view and the second independent view present the same content and are independently sized and positioned within the first browser and the second browser, respectively.
Packaging box for timepieces comprising externally, on the one hand, a base arranged to hold inside at least one removable tray , and on the other hand, at least one lid arranged to cooperate in a complementary manner with said base to close said box , each said tray comprising at least one inner compartment for receiving a timepiece , said compartment being delimited by a bottom , and a peripheral partition , and said box comprising, in each said compartment , at least one resilient pad arranged to be centred inside said compartment , and to be pressed onto a said timepiece by said lid when said box is closed, characterized in that said box comprises, in each said compartment , at least one main through orifice arranged to allow a sensor or tool access to a said timepiece occupying said compartment , and in that each said resilient pad comprises at least one secondary orifice arranged to cooperate in alignment with a said main orifice , and to allow a said sensor or tool access to said timepiece occupying said compartment .
A computer-implemented method for embedding information in a video signal, the method comprising: receiving a message including the information; dividing the message in a first message part and a second message part ; acquiring a first video frame and a second video frame from the video signal, the video frames each including a pre-set number of pixels, wherein the second video frame is temporally subsequent to the first video frame ; determining a motion map associated with the second video frame , wherein the motion map indicates a movement of each of the pixels of the second video frame compared to the first video frame ; embedding the first message part in the pixels of the second video frame including weighting the first message part for each pixel of the second video frame based on the motion map ; and embedding the second message part in the pixels of the second video frame including weighting the second message part for each pixel of the second video frame based on an inverse of the motion map , wherein determining the motion map comprises calculating a motion vector for each pixel, calculating a magnitude of each motion vector and normalizing the magnitude to a value between 0 and 1. receiving a message including the information; dividing the message in a first message part and a second message part ; acquiring a first video frame and a second video frame from the video signal, the video frames each including a pre-set number of pixels, wherein the second video frame is temporally subsequent to the first video frame ; determining a motion map associated with the second video frame , wherein the motion map indicates a movement of each of the pixels of the second video frame compared to the first video frame ; embedding the first message part in the pixels of the second video frame including weighting the first message part for each pixel of the second video frame based on the motion map ; and embedding the second message part in the pixels of the second video frame including weighting the second message part for each pixel of the second video frame based on an inverse of the motion map , wherein determining the motion map comprises calculating a motion vector for each pixel, calculating a magnitude of each motion vector and normalizing the magnitude to a value between 0 and 1.
A gas barrier laminate comprising a base and a gas barrier unit, the gas barrier unit comprising at least two inorganic layers, at least one of the at least two inorganic layers being a silicon oxynitride layer, the silicon oxynitride layer including a composition-gradient region that has a thickness of 25 nm or more, the composition-gradient region being a region in which a content ratio of oxygen decreases and a content ratio of nitrogen increases in a thickness direction toward the base, a ratio of the thickness of the composition-gradient region to the thickness of the entire silicon oxynitride layer being 0.15 or more and wherein a ratio of the thickness of the composition-gradient region to the thickness of the entire silicon oxynitride layer is 0.4 or less, a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of a content rate of oxygen atoms with respect to a total content of oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and silicon atoms in the composition-gradient region included in the silicon oxynitride layer is 10 to 60 atomic%, and a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of a content rate of nitrogen atoms with respect to the total content of oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and silicon atoms in the composition-gradient region included in the silicon oxynitride layer is 5 to 30 atomic%.
A system comprising: a first component comprising: a substrate defining a first surface and comprising a ceramic or a ceramic matrix composite; a bond coat on the substrate ; and a seal coating comprising at least one rare earth silicate on the bond coat , wherein the seal coating defines a thickness that is greater than an average surface roughness of the first surface of the substrate ; and a second component defining a second surface , wherein the second surface of the second component contacts the seal coating , and wherein the first component and the second component are substantially stationary relative to each other. a substrate defining a first surface and comprising a ceramic or a ceramic matrix composite; a bond coat on the substrate ; and a seal coating comprising at least one rare earth silicate on the bond coat , wherein the seal coating defines a thickness that is greater than an average surface roughness of the first surface of the substrate ; and a second component defining a second surface , wherein the second surface of the second component contacts the seal coating , and wherein the first component and the second component are substantially stationary relative to each other.
Method for operating a linear motor comprising a stator , on which a plurality of drive coils is arranged, and comprising a transport unit , which is moved along the stator and on which a plurality of drive magnets is arranged, wherein an electromagnetic field, which interacts with the drive magnets of the transport unit for moving the transport unit , is generated by energizing active drive coils in the region of the drive magnets of the transport unit , wherein a quality functional J(SG) is used as a function of manipulated variables (SG) of the active drive coils , wherein the quality functional J(SG) contains a sum of a number k ≥ 1 of quality terms JT k (SG), which are weighted with weighting factors k k and are dependent on the manipulated variables (SG), wherein the quality functional J(SG) contains a quality term JT k (SG), which evaluates a deviation of a specified movement setpoint variable (BS) of the control of the movement of the transport unit from an actual variable (IS) of the control which is dependent on the manipulated variable (SG), wherein the quality functional J(SG) is optimized for the control of the movement of the transport unit along the stator with regard to the manipulated variables (SG) in order to determine optimal manipulated variables (SG opt ) for the relevant time step of the control of the movement, and the active drive coils are energized according to the determined optimal manipulated variables (SG opt ), characterized in that during the movement of the transport unit along the stator , at least two movement phases are provided, wherein in the at least two movement phases, different quality functionals J(SG) are used for determining the optimal manipulated variables (SG opt ), wherein the different quality functionals J(SG) differ by the number k of the quality terms JT k (SG) used and/or by the quality terms JT k (SG) and/or by the weighting factors k k .
A liquid ejection apparatus, comprising: a liquid ejection unit including a plurality of nozzles and a corresponding plurality of capacitance-type actuators; a common electrode connected to a first terminal of each actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators; a plurality of individual electrodes respectively connected a second terminal of each actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators; and an actuator drive circuit configured to discharge the capacitance of a first actuator during a period in which the capacitance of a second actuator is being charged, the second actuator being positioned electrically close to the first actuator on the common electrode; characterised in that the first and second actuators have a positional relationship in which at least one-half of a voltage drop that occurs in an electrical path through the common electrode to the first and second actuators occurs in a portion of the electrical path having a common impedance when the actuator drive circuit discharges or charges the capacitance of an actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators. a liquid ejection unit including a plurality of nozzles and a corresponding plurality of capacitance-type actuators; a common electrode connected to a first terminal of each actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators; a plurality of individual electrodes respectively connected a second terminal of each actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators; and an actuator drive circuit configured to discharge the capacitance of a first actuator during a period in which the capacitance of a second actuator is being charged, the second actuator being positioned electrically close to the first actuator on the common electrode; characterised in that the first and second actuators have a positional relationship in which at least one-half of a voltage drop that occurs in an electrical path through the common electrode to the first and second actuators occurs in a portion of the electrical path having a common impedance when the actuator drive circuit discharges or charges the capacitance of an actuator in the plurality of capacitance-type actuators.