mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A rebound tonometer having a hand-held body , a measurement axis , a probe , a display, means for propelling the probe along the measurement axis toward an eye of a test subject such that the probe contacts and rebounds from the eye (C), means for generating a measurement signal representing motion of the probe, a signal processor configured to calculate a basic IOP measurement value based on the measurement signal, and a tilt sensor for detecting tilt of the measurement axis relative to horizontal: the tilt sensor being configured to generate a tilt signal indicating a direction and a degree of tilt of the measurement axis relative to horizontal when the probe is propelled toward the eye (C), wherein the tilt sensor is connected to the signal processor and the tilt signal is provided to the signal processor ; and the signal processor being configured to apply a tilt correction factor to the basic IOP measurement value to provide a final IOP measurement value, wherein the tilt correction factor depends on the direction and the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal; wherein the signal processor is configured to: apply the tilt correction factor when the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal is within a predetermined range, and display an error message on the display when the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal is outside the predetermined range. the tilt sensor being configured to generate a tilt signal indicating a direction and a degree of tilt of the measurement axis relative to horizontal when the probe is propelled toward the eye (C), wherein the tilt sensor is connected to the signal processor and the tilt signal is provided to the signal processor ; and the signal processor being configured to apply a tilt correction factor to the basic IOP measurement value to provide a final IOP measurement value, wherein the tilt correction factor depends on the direction and the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal; wherein the signal processor is configured to: apply the tilt correction factor when the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal is within a predetermined range, and display an error message on the display when the degree of tilt indicated by the tilt signal is outside the predetermined range.
Rail vehicle comprising a brake system , having at least one brake actuator which is assigned to a wheel or a wheel set and comprises at least one brake disk and at least one brake lining which interacts with the former in order to generate a braking force in response to a braking demand, wherein at least one sensor device is provided for measuring the time profile of at least one variable, such as a wheel rotational speed, wheel circumferential acceleration, braking force, braking torque or brake pressure, which represents fluctuations in the friction conditions between the wheel or wheel set assigned to the brake actuator and the rail and/or between the brake disk assigned to the brake actuator and the at least one brake lining , and for modulating a signal which is dependent on the measured variable and is output to a control device, wherein the control device is embodied in such a way that it adapts the braking force generated by the brake actuator as a function of the deviation of the time profile of the measured variable from a predefined or expected time profile of the variable, characterized in that the brake system comprises a plurality of brake actuators , and the control device is embodied in such a way that, if the deviation of the time profile of the measured variable from a predefined or expected time profile of the variable is greater than a permitted deviation at one brake actuator , the braking force at the one brake actuator is increased and, for the purpose of compensation, the braking force which is generated by a further brake actuator at which the deviation of the time profile of the measured variable from a predefined or expected time profile of the variable is smaller than the permitted deviation is reduced in such a way that the sum of the actual braking forces, obtained in this way, of the brake actuators corresponds to an overall setpoint braking force corresponding to the braking demand.
Operating device for setting seat parameters of a seat , in particular a vehicle seat, characterized in that the operating device comprises at least one multifunction operating element , which is movable in at least five switching directions , wherein each switching direction can be assigned to a particular function which changes a seat parameter , the multifunction operating element is designed in tabular form, wherein the operating device comprises at least one selection element by means of which at least two operating levels can be selected, wherein the functions assigned to the switching directions belong to a selected operating level, wherein the selection element is arranged on a surface of the multifunction operating element .
An electrophotographic photoreceptor, comprising: a cylindrical substrate; and a surface layer located on an outer surface of the cylindrical substrate; at least a substrate central portion in a cylindrical axial direction of the outer surface of the cylindrical substrate being formed as a rough surface, a surface roughness of a surface-layer central portion in a cylindrical axial direction of an outer surface of the surface layer being larger than that of one of two surface-layer end portions in the cylindrical axial direction of the outer surface of the surface layer; wherein the surface roughness of the outer surface of the surface layer gradually increases from a first surface-layer end portion to a second surface-layer end portion of the two surface-layer end portions. a cylindrical substrate; and a surface layer located on an outer surface of the cylindrical substrate; at least a substrate central portion in a cylindrical axial direction of the outer surface of the cylindrical substrate being formed as a rough surface, a surface roughness of a surface-layer central portion in a cylindrical axial direction of an outer surface of the surface layer being larger than that of one of two surface-layer end portions in the cylindrical axial direction of the outer surface of the surface layer; wherein the surface roughness of the outer surface of the surface layer gradually increases from a first surface-layer end portion to a second surface-layer end portion of the two surface-layer end portions.
A shank instrument, in particular a medical-endoscopic shank instrument, with a hollow shank which between two rigidly designed parts comprises a part which is bendable transversely to its longitudinal extension and which is stationarily connected to at least one of the other rigidly formed other parts in a manner such that two projections which are formed on a peripheral wall of one of the parts connected to one another, and are arranged lying opposite one another on the peripheral wall and project in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the part positively engage into two recesses which are formed lying opposite one another on the peripheral wall of the other part and which completely break through the peripheral wall, wherein the parts of the hollow shank which are positively connected to one another, in the region of their positive connection are surrounded at the outer periphery by a component, wherein the distal part of the hollow shank is positively connected to its bendable part , characterised in that a sleeve which is connected to the distal part radially surrounds the distal part and the bendable part of the hollow shank in the region of their positive connection and the sleeve which is connected to the distal part of the hollow shank is connected to a pull element for the control of the bending of the bendable part of the hollow shank .
A method for determining a parameter of a power saving signal, comprising: acquiring a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, parameter of a first bandwidth part, BWP, of a terminal; and determining a second PDCCH parameter of the power saving signal according to the first PDCCH parameter of the first bandwidth part (BWP) of the terminal. acquiring a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, parameter of a first bandwidth part, BWP, of a terminal; and determining a second PDCCH parameter of the power saving signal according to the first PDCCH parameter of the first bandwidth part (BWP) of the terminal.
A method comprising: configuring a User Equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, with a size associated with downlink control information, in the following also referred to as DCI, corresponding to one or more preemption indications , wherein the size is indicated by a dci-PayloadSize parameter in a DownlinkPreemption information element; configuring the UE with a starting position of a field associated with the DCI, wherein the starting position is equal to a second value that is a multiple of a defined value , wherein the starting position is indicated by a positionlnDCI parameter in the DownlinkPreemption information element; and transmitting, based upon the size and the starting position, a first DCI comprising a first preemption indication to the UE , characterized in that the size is equal to a first value that is not a multiple of the defined value and the defined value is equal to 14, and the first DCI is associated with DCI format 2_1. configuring a User Equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, with a size associated with downlink control information, in the following also referred to as DCI, corresponding to one or more preemption indications , wherein the size is indicated by a dci-PayloadSize parameter in a DownlinkPreemption information element; configuring the UE with a starting position of a field associated with the DCI, wherein the starting position is equal to a second value that is a multiple of a defined value , wherein the starting position is indicated by a positionlnDCI parameter in the DownlinkPreemption information element; and transmitting, based upon the size and the starting position, a first DCI comprising a first preemption indication to the UE , characterized in that the size is equal to a first value that is not a multiple of the defined value and the defined value is equal to 14, and the first DCI is associated with DCI format 2_1.
An endoscope comprising: an insertion portion ; a hand-operating unit to which one end of the insertion portion is coupled; a first treatment-instrument conduit passing through insides of the insertion portion and the hand-operating unit , wherein the first treatment-instrument conduit is suitable for the insertion of a treatment instrument therein from an upper end of the hand-operating unit ; and a second treatment-instrument conduit passing through insides of the insertion portion and the hand-operating unit and including a branching portion (Dv) that branches off into a first branching path and a second branching path at the hand-operating unit , wherein the second treatment-instrument conduit is suitable for the insertion of a treatment instrument therein from the first branching path , wherein the hand-operating unit includes a grip portion for a user to grip, characterized in that the first treatment-instrument conduit includes: a first part having a first hardness at least at the grip portion in the hand-operating unit ; and a second part having a second hardness smaller than the first hardness, wherein the first treatment-instrument conduit includes the first part in a region near the branching portion (Dv). an insertion portion ; a hand-operating unit to which one end of the insertion portion is coupled; a first treatment-instrument conduit passing through insides of the insertion portion and the hand-operating unit , wherein the first treatment-instrument conduit is suitable for the insertion of a treatment instrument therein from an upper end of the hand-operating unit ; and a second treatment-instrument conduit passing through insides of the insertion portion and the hand-operating unit and including a branching portion (Dv) that branches off into a first branching path and a second branching path at the hand-operating unit , wherein the second treatment-instrument conduit is suitable for the insertion of a treatment instrument therein from the first branching path , wherein the hand-operating unit includes a grip portion for a user to grip, the first treatment-instrument conduit includes: a first part having a first hardness at least at the grip portion in the hand-operating unit ; and a second part having a second hardness smaller than the first hardness, a first part having a first hardness at least at the grip portion in the hand-operating unit ; and a second part having a second hardness smaller than the first hardness, wherein the first treatment-instrument conduit includes the first part in a region near the branching portion (Dv).
A measuring apparatus comprising: an irradiator configured to irradiate blood with light; a first light receiver configured to receive a forward scatter component of scattered light scattered by the blood; a second light receiver configured to receive a backscatter component of the scattered light; a third light receiver configured to receive a side scatter component of the scattered light; and an outputting device configured to output hematocrit value of the blood, characterised in that : the hematocrit value is obtained on the basis of light receiving signals of said first light receiver , said second light receiver , and said third light receiver , wherein said outputting device is configured to determine the hematocrit value using a relationship between the sum of the backscatter component and the side scatter component, and the forward scatter component. an irradiator configured to irradiate blood with light; a first light receiver configured to receive a forward scatter component of scattered light scattered by the blood; a second light receiver configured to receive a backscatter component of the scattered light; a third light receiver configured to receive a side scatter component of the scattered light; and an outputting device configured to output hematocrit value of the blood, characterised in that : the hematocrit value is obtained on the basis of light receiving signals of said first light receiver , said second light receiver , and said third light receiver , wherein said outputting device is configured to determine the hematocrit value using a relationship between the sum of the backscatter component and the side scatter component, and the forward scatter component. the hematocrit value is obtained on the basis of light receiving signals of said first light receiver , said second light receiver , and said third light receiver , wherein said outputting device is configured to determine the hematocrit value using a relationship between the sum of the backscatter component and the side scatter component, and the forward scatter component.
X-ray tube for a stereoscopic imaging, having - an evacuated x-ray tube housing , - an electron emitter apparatus arranged in the x-ray tube housing , - an anode unit arranged in the x-ray tube housing for generating x-ray radiation for the stereoscopic imaging as a function of electrons striking two focal points (BF A , BF B ) and - a control unit, - wherein the electron emitter apparatus comprises a first field effect emitter with a first emitter surface (13.A) and a second field effect emitter with a second emitter surface (14.A), - wherein the first emitter surface (13.A) and the second emitter surface (14.A) have a substantially x-ray-transparent material, - wherein the first emitter surface (13.A) and/or the second emitter surface is segmented so that a portion of the electron-emitting surface (13.E, 14.E) can be set relative to the respective overall emitter surface (13.A, 14.A) by selectively switching the emitter segments, characterised in that - the first emitter surface (13.A) and the second emitter surface (14.A) are arranged in the beam path of the x-ray radiation generated in the respective focal point (BF A , BF B ) and - the control unit is embodied to set a distance (A BF ) between the two focal points (BF A , BF B ) by indicating the portion of the electron-emitting surface of the first emitter surface and/or the second emitter surface. - an evacuated x-ray tube housing , - an electron emitter apparatus arranged in the x-ray tube housing , - an anode unit arranged in the x-ray tube housing for generating x-ray radiation for the stereoscopic imaging as a function of electrons striking two focal points (BF A , BF B ) and - a control unit, - wherein the electron emitter apparatus comprises a first field effect emitter with a first emitter surface (13.A) and a second field effect emitter with a second emitter surface (14.A), - wherein the first emitter surface (13.A) and the second emitter surface (14.A) have a substantially x-ray-transparent material, - wherein the first emitter surface (13.A) and/or the second emitter surface is segmented so that a portion of the electron-emitting surface (13.E, 14.E) can be set relative to the respective overall emitter surface (13.A, 14.A) by selectively switching the emitter segments, characterised in that - the first emitter surface (13.A) and the second emitter surface (14.A) are arranged in the beam path of the x-ray radiation generated in the respective focal point (BF A , BF B ) and - the control unit is embodied to set a distance (A BF ) between the two focal points (BF A , BF B ) by indicating the portion of the electron-emitting surface of the first emitter surface and/or the second emitter surface.
Method for producing a polymer laminate comprising at least one diffraction element , comprising the following method steps: (a) providing a diffraction element material , comprising a carrier film and a light-sensitive layer , as well as at least one polymer layer ; (b) producing the at least one diffraction element by creating a light-diffracting layer from the light-sensitive layer , in that a light-diffraction pattern is created in the light-sensitive layer of the at least one diffraction element material ; (c) bringing the at least one diffraction element and at least one polymer layer together to form a stack of layers ; and (d) bonding the at least one diffraction element and the at least one polymer layer by a laminating process, thereby forming the polymer laminate , characterised in that either method step (c) comprises the arrangement of the at least one diffraction element on an outer side of the stack of layers , and method step (c) comprises the arrangement of the carrier film at the side of the light-diffracting layer of the at least one diffraction element in the stack of layers , which is located opposite the at least one polymer layer , and that method step (d) is followed by the following method step: (e) impressing of micro-optical elements into the material of the carrier film or method step (c) comprises the additional arrangement of a separate embossing film on the side of the stack of layers at which the at least one diffraction element is located, and method step (d) is followed by the following method step: (e) impressing of micro-optical elements into the material of the embossing film. (a) providing a diffraction element material , comprising a carrier film and a light-sensitive layer , as well as at least one polymer layer ; (b) producing the at least one diffraction element by creating a light-diffracting layer from the light-sensitive layer , in that a light-diffraction pattern is created in the light-sensitive layer of the at least one diffraction element material ; (c) bringing the at least one diffraction element and at least one polymer layer together to form a stack of layers ; and (d) bonding the at least one diffraction element and the at least one polymer layer by a laminating process, thereby forming the polymer laminate , characterised in that either method step (c) comprises the arrangement of the at least one diffraction element on an outer side of the stack of layers , and method step (c) comprises the arrangement of the carrier film at the side of the light-diffracting layer of the at least one diffraction element in the stack of layers , which is located opposite the at least one polymer layer , and that method step (d) is followed by the following method step: (e) impressing of micro-optical elements into the material of the carrier film or method step (c) comprises the additional arrangement of a separate embossing film on the side of the stack of layers at which the at least one diffraction element is located, and method step (d) is followed by the following method step: (e) impressing of micro-optical elements into the material of the embossing film.
An apparatus for transmitting a first signal and a second signal from a radar component through a rotary joint , the apparatus comprising: a first input or output for the first signal ; a second input for the second signal ; an upstream converter configured to convert the second signal into a converted second signal so that the converted second signal and the first signal lie in different frequency bands; and a diplexer with a first input for the first signal and a second input for the converted second signal , the diplexer being configured to combine the converted second signal with an unchanged first signal into a data stream and to output the data stream into a data channel for transmission through the rotary joint . a first input or output for the first signal ; a second input for the second signal ; an upstream converter configured to convert the second signal into a converted second signal so that the converted second signal and the first signal lie in different frequency bands; and a diplexer with a first input for the first signal and a second input for the converted second signal , the diplexer being configured to combine the converted second signal with an unchanged first signal into a data stream and to output the data stream into a data channel for transmission through the rotary joint .
A compound of following formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, a stereoisomer, or a mixture of stereoisomers in any proportions, in particular a mixture of enantiomers, and particularly a racemic mixture, wherein: - ------ is a single or double bond, preferably a double bond, - X 1 is: ▪ NR 1a when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ N when ------ is a double bond, - X 2 is: ▪ CR 2a R 2b when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ CR 2c when ------ is a double bond, - R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom such as a chlorine, bromine or fluorine atom; a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain having from 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an optionally substituted aryl; or an optionally substituted heteroaryl, - R 1a and R 2c are each independently a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, and - R 2a and R 2b are each independently a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, with the exception of: • pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, • 2,3-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, • 2,3,8-trimethyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, and • 2,3-diphenyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline. - ------ is a single or double bond, preferably a double bond, - X 1 is: ▪ NR 1a when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ N when ------ is a double bond, ▪ NR 1a when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ N when ------ is a double bond, - X 2 is: ▪ CR 2a R 2b when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ CR 2c when ------ is a double bond, ▪ CR 2a R 2b when ------ is a single bond, and ▪ CR 2c when ------ is a double bond, - R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom such as a chlorine, bromine or fluorine atom; a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain having from 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an optionally substituted aryl; or an optionally substituted heteroaryl, - R 1a and R 2c are each independently a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, and - R 2a and R 2b are each independently a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, • pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, • 2,3-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, • 2,3,8-trimethyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline, and • 2,3-diphenyl-pyrido[3,2-f]quinoxaline.