mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A rectifying device of a vehicle alternator configured to be incorporated in a vehicle alternator and to rectify an AC output voltage of the vehicle alternator into a DC voltage, the rectifying device being characterized in that : the rectifying device comprises a heat sink , a circuit board including a connection terminal disposed to be orthogonal to the heat sink , the circuit board being disposed in parallel with the heat sink , and a diode including a metallic base that has one surface thereof joined to the heat sink , an IC chip joined to the other surface of the metallic base , a sealing resin body with which the IC chip is molded, and a connection lead that has one end thereof electrically coupled to the IC chip and has the other end thereof joined to the connection terminal of the circuit board ; the connection lead of the diode includes a linear part that is extended in parallel from the metallic base and bared from the sealing resin body , and a bent part that is bent 90° or more substantially like an arc from the linear part ; characterized in that the bending radius R of the bent part is set to a value larger than a separation distance w in a horizontal direction between the terminal of the linear part and the distal part of the connection lead , the horizontal direction being the direction in which the linear part extends from the sealing resin body . the rectifying device comprises a heat sink , a circuit board including a connection terminal disposed to be orthogonal to the heat sink , the circuit board being disposed in parallel with the heat sink , and a diode including a metallic base that has one surface thereof joined to the heat sink , an IC chip joined to the other surface of the metallic base , a sealing resin body with which the IC chip is molded, and a connection lead that has one end thereof electrically coupled to the IC chip and has the other end thereof joined to the connection terminal of the circuit board ; the connection lead of the diode includes a linear part that is extended in parallel from the metallic base and bared from the sealing resin body , and a bent part that is bent 90° or more substantially like an arc from the linear part ; characterized in that the bending radius R of the bent part is set to a value larger than a separation distance w in a horizontal direction between the terminal of the linear part and the distal part of the connection lead , the horizontal direction being the direction in which the linear part extends from the sealing resin body .
A reception device comprising: an intermittent action block configured to work solely during a T2 frame part when receiving data obtained by time-division multiplexing of the T2 frame part and an FEF, Future Extension Frame, part according to the DVB-T2, Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial 2, standard, which FEF has a structure different from a structure of the T2 frame, wherein the intermittent action block includes an RF circuit and an A/D converter circuit ; and a constant action block configured to constantly monitor the T2 frame part and the FEF frame part and control an action of the intermittent action block, characterized in that the constant action block is configured to carry out control of stopping the actions of the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit in the order of an oscillation circuit , an A/D converter , a first variable gain amplifier , a channel selection filter , a distortion detector , a mixer , and a second variable gain amplifier , which constitute the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit , or of restarting the actions of the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit in the order of the second variable gain amplifier , the mixer , the distortion detector , the channel selection filter , the first variable gain amplifier , the A/D converter , and the oscillation circuit , which constitute the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit . an intermittent action block configured to work solely during a T2 frame part when receiving data obtained by time-division multiplexing of the T2 frame part and an FEF, Future Extension Frame, part according to the DVB-T2, Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial 2, standard, which FEF has a structure different from a structure of the T2 frame, wherein the intermittent action block includes an RF circuit and an A/D converter circuit ; and a constant action block configured to constantly monitor the T2 frame part and the FEF frame part and control an action of the intermittent action block, characterized in that the constant action block is configured to carry out control of stopping the actions of the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit in the order of an oscillation circuit , an A/D converter , a first variable gain amplifier , a channel selection filter , a distortion detector , a mixer , and a second variable gain amplifier , which constitute the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit , or of restarting the actions of the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit in the order of the second variable gain amplifier , the mixer , the distortion detector , the channel selection filter , the first variable gain amplifier , the A/D converter , and the oscillation circuit , which constitute the RF circuit and the A/D converter circuit .
A composition for use in prevention and/or treatment of a fibrosis disease in a subject, wherein the composition comprises a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is SO 2 R a , in which R a is phenyl or heteroaryl optionally substituted with halo, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, amino, cyano, or nitro; R 2 is H or C(O)NR c R d , in which each of R c , and R d , independently, is H, hydroxy or alkoxy; each of R 3 , R 5 , and R 6 , independently is, H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , NHC(O)-CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , or C(O)NR c R d , in which one of R c , and R d , is H and the other is hydroxy; and R 4 is CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d or NHC(O)-CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , in which one of R c , and R d , is H and the other is hydroxy. wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is SO 2 R a , in which R a is phenyl or heteroaryl optionally substituted with halo, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, amino, cyano, or nitro; R 2 is H or C(O)NR c R d , in which each of R c , and R d , independently, is H, hydroxy or alkoxy; each of R 3 , R 5 , and R 6 , independently is, H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , NHC(O)-CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , or C(O)NR c R d , in which one of R c , and R d , is H and the other is hydroxy; and R 4 is CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d or NHC(O)-CH=CH-C(O)NR c R d , in which one of R c , and R d , is H and the other is hydroxy.
Solid-state optical receiver driver system , particularly for automotive applications, comprising at least one optical receiver channel , the optical receiver channel being connectable to a respective optical receiver , and at least one test signal generation unit , for providing a test signal to the at least one optical receiver channel , wherein the optical receiver channel comprises a transimpedance amplifier , an analog-to-digital converter and a multiplexer at the input, multiplexing between the signal of the corresponding optical receiver and the signal of the at least one test signal generation unit , wherein the test signal generation unit comprises a current based digital-to-analog converter and a current generation unit for providing a current with a defined amplitude to the digital-to-analog converter , wherein the current is controlled by a reference voltage (Vref), the digital-to-analog converter forwards the current through the multiplexer to the transimpedance amplifier of the optical receiver channel as it is or scale it according to a digital input code, wherein the transimpedance amplifier of the optical receiver channel comprises a feedback resistor and wherein current generation unit comprises a resistor which is a replica of this feedback resistor for gain matching the transimpedance amplifier and the test signal generation unit . at least one test signal generation unit , for providing a test signal to the at least one optical receiver channel , wherein the optical receiver channel comprises a transimpedance amplifier , an analog-to-digital converter and a multiplexer at the input, multiplexing between the signal of the corresponding optical receiver and the signal of the at least one test signal generation unit , wherein the test signal generation unit comprises a current based digital-to-analog converter and a current generation unit for providing a current with a defined amplitude to the digital-to-analog converter , wherein the current is controlled by a reference voltage (Vref), the digital-to-analog converter forwards the current through the multiplexer to the transimpedance amplifier of the optical receiver channel as it is or scale it according to a digital input code, wherein the transimpedance amplifier of the optical receiver channel comprises a feedback resistor and wherein current generation unit comprises a resistor which is a replica of this feedback resistor for gain matching the transimpedance amplifier and the test signal generation unit .
Manufacturing method for manufacturing a hydrogen receptacle wall component , comprising the steps of: a) providing a wall material made from fibre reinforced composite material, b) coating the wall material with a graphene layer , and c) forming the hydrogen receptacle wall component from the wall material , characterized in that step b) is conducted before step c), , wherein step a) comprises: a1) providing a tape made from fibre reinforced composite material, in that step b) comprises. b1) covering one side of the tape from fibre reinforced composite material with graphene, and in that step c) comprises c1) applying several layers of wall material onto a forming tool, especially a mandrel , wherein a first layer in form of the tape coated with graphene is applied with the graphene coated side contacting the forming tool. a) providing a wall material made from fibre reinforced composite material, b) coating the wall material with a graphene layer , and c) forming the hydrogen receptacle wall component from the wall material , characterized in that step b) is conducted before step c), , a1) providing a tape made from fibre reinforced composite material, in that step b) comprises. b1) covering one side of the tape from fibre reinforced composite material with graphene, and in that step c) comprises c1) applying several layers of wall material onto a forming tool, especially a mandrel , wherein a first layer in form of the tape coated with graphene is applied with the graphene coated side contacting the forming tool.
A method for sending information, comprising: receiving (201; 301), by a base station node, node B, an audit request message from a radio network controller, RNC; sending (202; 302), by the node B, an audit response message to the RNC, the audit response message including Fractional-Dedicated Physical Channel, F-DPCH, capability information element, IE, for indicating whether a local cell belonging to the Node B supports F-DPCH. receiving (201; 301), by a base station node, node B, an audit request message from a radio network controller, RNC; sending (202; 302), by the node B, an audit response message to the RNC, the audit response message including Fractional-Dedicated Physical Channel, F-DPCH, capability information element, IE, for indicating whether a local cell belonging to the Node B supports F-DPCH.
A method for determining a weight for hybrid beamforming by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: signaling (S1705) to a user equipment a configuration for repeated transmission by the user equipment of a first omnidirectional beam equally formed in all directions; receiving (S1710) the first omnidirectional beam from the user equipment by forming (S1711) a second omnidirectional beam; repeatedly receiving (S1715, S1720) the first omnidirectional beam from the user equipment by sequentially forming (S1716, S1721) a plurality of directional beams corresponding to a plurality of directions; and determining (S1725) a weight for hybrid beamforming, wherein the determining (S1725) of the weight for hybrid beamforming comprises: obtaining a gain difference between the first omnidirectional beam received through the second omnidirectional beam and the first omnidirectional beam received through a first directional beam among the plurality of directional beams; selecting a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, from a codebook based on a combination of an index of the first directional beam and the gain difference; and acquiring, based on the selected PMI, a coefficient of a phase shifter and a coefficient of a power amplifier for analog beamforming of the hybrid beamforming. signaling (S1705) to a user equipment a configuration for repeated transmission by the user equipment of a first omnidirectional beam equally formed in all directions; receiving (S1710) the first omnidirectional beam from the user equipment by forming (S1711) a second omnidirectional beam; repeatedly receiving (S1715, S1720) the first omnidirectional beam from the user equipment by sequentially forming (S1716, S1721) a plurality of directional beams corresponding to a plurality of directions; and determining (S1725) a weight for hybrid beamforming, wherein the determining (S1725) of the weight for hybrid beamforming comprises: obtaining a gain difference between the first omnidirectional beam received through the second omnidirectional beam and the first omnidirectional beam received through a first directional beam among the plurality of directional beams; selecting a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, from a codebook based on a combination of an index of the first directional beam and the gain difference; and acquiring, based on the selected PMI, a coefficient of a phase shifter and a coefficient of a power amplifier for analog beamforming of the hybrid beamforming. obtaining a gain difference between the first omnidirectional beam received through the second omnidirectional beam and the first omnidirectional beam received through a first directional beam among the plurality of directional beams; selecting a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, from a codebook based on a combination of an index of the first directional beam and the gain difference; and acquiring, based on the selected PMI, a coefficient of a phase shifter and a coefficient of a power amplifier for analog beamforming of the hybrid beamforming.
An apparatus, comprising: a light source configured to transmit an excitation optical signal through a first area of skin to an implanted sensor ; a plurality of detectors substantially surrounding the light source , the plurality of detectors configured to detect an analyte-dependent optical signal emitted from the implanted sensor through a second surface area of skin in response to the implanted sensor being illuminated by the excitation optical signal, the second surface area of the skin being at least four times the first surface area of the skin ; and a lens configured to focus at least a portion of the analyte-dependent optical signal onto the detectors . a light source configured to transmit an excitation optical signal through a first area of skin to an implanted sensor ; a plurality of detectors substantially surrounding the light source , the plurality of detectors configured to detect an analyte-dependent optical signal emitted from the implanted sensor through a second surface area of skin in response to the implanted sensor being illuminated by the excitation optical signal, the second surface area of the skin being at least four times the first surface area of the skin ; and a lens configured to focus at least a portion of the analyte-dependent optical signal onto the detectors .
A method for preparing a thin monodomain layer of ferroelectric material comprising the following steps: - implanting light species in a first face of a ferroelectric donor substrate to form an embrittlement plane and define a first layer between the embrittlement plane and the first face of the donor substrate ; - assembling the first face of the donor substrate to a support substrate by means of a dielectric assembly layer ; - fracturing the donor substrate at the embrittlement plane in order to transfer the first layer onto the support substrate and expose a free face of the first layer ; - finishing the first layer , this finishing comprising heat treatment of the free face of the first layer , followed by thinning of the first layer to form the thin monodomain layer ; the dielectric assembly layer comprising an oxide preventing the diffusion of hydrogen toward the first layer, or the dielectric assembly layer comprising a barrier preventing the diffusion of hydrogen toward the first layer . - implanting light species in a first face of a ferroelectric donor substrate to form an embrittlement plane and define a first layer between the embrittlement plane and the first face of the donor substrate ; - assembling the first face of the donor substrate to a support substrate by means of a dielectric assembly layer ; - fracturing the donor substrate at the embrittlement plane in order to transfer the first layer onto the support substrate and expose a free face of the first layer ; - finishing the first layer , this finishing comprising heat treatment of the free face of the first layer , followed by thinning of the first layer to form the thin monodomain layer ;
A moulding system comprising a mould cavity containing a moulding material to be moulded under pressure, one or more recesses being provided at the edge of the moulding material to allow the escape of entrapped gas from within the mould cavity during moulding of the moulding material under pressure; wherein the moulding material comprises a preformed thermosetting material comprising a reinforcement part and a bonding part for bonding the reinforcement part to a substrate, the recess being provided at the edge of the bonding part, characterised in that the preform is shaped to provide one or more channels at its edges to provide the one or more recesses to allow the escape of air beyond the extremity of the preform during moulding.
An actuator for rotating an optical path folding element ,OPFE, over a scanning range in which an OPFE position is controlled by a position sensing mechanism with a resolution that exceeds an allowable jitter limit, the actuator comprising: a) an actuated sub-assembly including the OPFE and having two hinges that define and lie on a rotation axis of the actuated sub-assembly ; and b) a stationary sub-assembly having two housings , wherein each housing is nested in a respective hinge of the stationary sub-assembly to form a housing-hinge pair, wherein the rotation axis is positioned through a center-of-mass of the actuated sub-assembly and wherein each housing-hinge pair has a degree of friction designed such that the friction torque is greater than gravity and handshake torques to limit jitter arising from the OPFE being rotated to and stopped at a given OPFE position to be no larger than the allowable jitter limit. a) an actuated sub-assembly including the OPFE and having two hinges that define and lie on a rotation axis of the actuated sub-assembly ; and b) a stationary sub-assembly having two housings , wherein each housing is nested in a respective hinge of the stationary sub-assembly to form a housing-hinge pair,
An irrigation method for automatic irrigation of a surface, wherein - a location of the surface is determined; - weather data for the location is automatically captured; - a water demand for the surface is determined by means of a computing system using a preset evaporation model depending on the weather data; - the surface is automatically irrigated corresponding to the determined water demand; - the automatic capture of the weather data, the determination of the water demand and the automatic irrigation of the surface are effected during an automatic irrigation phase; characterized in that - during a manual irrigation phase before the automatic irrigation phase, by means of the computing system , - a theoretic water demand for the surface is automatically determined; - an amount of water manually output on the surface is determined; and - the evaporation model is generated or adapted based on the theoretic water demand and the manually output amount of water, wherein - further weather data for the location is captured during the manual irrigation phase; - the theoretic water demand is determined by means of the computing system using a preset initial evaporation model depending on the further weather data; and - the initial evaporation model is adapted depending on a deviation of the theoretic water demand from the manually output amount of water, to obtain the evaporation model. - a location of the surface is determined; - weather data for the location is automatically captured; - a water demand for the surface is determined by means of a computing system using a preset evaporation model depending on the weather data; - the surface is automatically irrigated corresponding to the determined water demand; - the automatic capture of the weather data, the determination of the water demand and the automatic irrigation of the surface are effected during an automatic irrigation phase; characterized in that - during a manual irrigation phase before the automatic irrigation phase, by means of the computing system , - a theoretic water demand for the surface is automatically determined; - an amount of water manually output on the surface is determined; and - the evaporation model is generated or adapted based on the theoretic water demand and the manually output amount of water, wherein - further weather data for the location is captured during the manual irrigation phase; - the theoretic water demand is determined by means of the computing system using a preset initial evaporation model depending on the further weather data; and - the initial evaporation model is adapted depending on a deviation of the theoretic water demand from the manually output amount of water, to obtain the evaporation model.