mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A rotating machine abnormality detection device (AD) for detecting an abnormality in a rotating machine (M) including a rotary member (RB) rotatable about a predetermined axis, the rotary member (RB) including a pair of sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2) engageable with each other, and a casing housing the pair of sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2), the device comprising: an ultrasonic wave measuring section for measuring a vibration in an ultrasonic wave band caused by the rotary member (RB); an abnormality detecting section for detecting an initial abnormality in the rotating machine (M) based on first measurement data obtained by the ultrasonic wave measuring section ; and a vibration measuring section for measuring a vibration in an audible band caused by the rotary member (RB), characterized by the abnormality detecting section being further configured to calculate a frequency spectrum of second measurement data obtained by the vibration measuring section before the detection of the initial abnormality, to calculate a frequency spectrum of the second measurement data obtained by the vibration measuring section after the detection of the initial abnormality, and to compare these frequency spectrums to determine at least one of an abnormality type and an abnormality degree based on a comparison result, only after the initial abnormality has been detected, wherein abnormality types include a first abnormality in which the sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2) come into contact with each other, and a second abnormality in which at least one of the sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2) comes into contact with the casing . an ultrasonic wave measuring section for measuring a vibration in an ultrasonic wave band caused by the rotary member (RB); an abnormality detecting section for detecting an initial abnormality in the rotating machine (M) based on first measurement data obtained by the ultrasonic wave measuring section ; and a vibration measuring section for measuring a vibration in an audible band caused by the rotary member (RB), characterized by the abnormality detecting section being further configured to calculate a frequency spectrum of second measurement data obtained by the vibration measuring section before the detection of the initial abnormality, to calculate a frequency spectrum of the second measurement data obtained by the vibration measuring section after the detection of the initial abnormality, and to compare these frequency spectrums to determine at least one of an abnormality type and an abnormality degree based on a comparison result, only after the initial abnormality has been detected, wherein abnormality types include a first abnormality in which the sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2) come into contact with each other, and a second abnormality in which at least one of the sub rotary members (81-1, 81-2) comes into contact with the casing .
A method of igniting a plasma, comprising: a supplying step of supplying a process gas into a chamber provided in a plasma generating system ; an igniting step of igniting a plasma by irradiating the process gas supplied into the chamber with laser light (L) emitted from a semiconductor laser and applying a high frequency power to a coil or an electrode for generating plasma provided in the plasma generating system; and a stopping step of stopping emission of laser light from the semiconductor laser after the plasma is ignited. a supplying step of supplying a process gas into a chamber provided in a plasma generating system ; an igniting step of igniting a plasma by irradiating the process gas supplied into the chamber with laser light (L) emitted from a semiconductor laser and applying a high frequency power to a coil or an electrode for generating plasma provided in the plasma generating system; and a stopping step of stopping emission of laser light from the semiconductor laser after the plasma is ignited.
A method for producing a ceramic honeycomb filter comprising a ceramic honeycomb structure having pluralities of flow paths partitioned by porous cell walls made of a material comprising cordierite as a main crystal, and plugs formed in predetermined flow paths of said ceramic honeycomb structure; comprising charging a plugging material comprising at least 100 parts by mass of ceramic particles, 5 to 20 parts by mass on a solid basis of colloidal oxide and 1.5 to 4 parts by mass of a binder into the predetermined flow paths of said ceramic honeycomb structure, and drying said plugging material by microwave heating or high-frequency dielectric heating to form said plugs; said ceramic particles having a particle size distribution at least a first peak and a second peak lower than said first peak, said first peak being in a particle size range of 100 to 200 μm, and said second peak being in a particle size range of 10 to 30 μm.
A benzotriazole derivative, which has a structural formula (I) as shown below: wherein in the general formula (I), the group R' is selected from C 1-25 hydrocarbyl, C 3-25 linear or branched heteroalkyl and a hydrocarbyl having a number-average molecular weight Mn of 300-3000; n is selected from an integer of 0-10; n groups R 0 are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from C 1-10 linear or branched alkylene,; n+2 groups A are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from hydrogen, the group represented by formula (1-1), the group represented by formula (1-2), C 1-25 hydrocarbyl and a hydrocarbyl having a number-average molecular weight Mn of 300-3000, provided that at least one of said n+2 groups A is the group represented by formula (1-1), and at least one of said n+2 groups A is the group represented by formula (1-2); wherein if said at least one group A is C 10-25 linear or branched alkyl, C 10-25 linear or branched alkenyl or hydrocarbyl having a number-average molecular weight Mn of 300-3000, said group R' can also be hydrogen, wherein in the general formula (1-1) and the general formula (1-2), the groups R 5 and R 6 are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from C 1-20 hydrocarbyl; the groups X and Y are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from oxygen atom and sulfur atom, two groups R" are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from hydrogen and C 1-20 hydrocarbyl, groups R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are identical to or different from each other and each independently selected from hydrogen and C 1-20 hydrocarbyl, one of R 2 and R 3 is C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl, the other is hydrogen, said linear or branched heteroalkyl refers to a group obtained by inserting the carbon-chain structure of the linear or branched alkyl with one or more hetero groups selected from -O-, -S- and -NR-, wherein the group R is selected from H and C 1-4 linear or branched alkyl, preferably selected from H and methyl.
A breathing system , comprising: a tank for pressurized breathing gas; at least one regulator comprising a connection to which the tank is attachable; a universal air connector in fluid connection with the connection; characterized in that at least one light source is positioned to project light which is incident upon the universal air connector , is positioned upon a portion of the universal air connector , or is positioned in the vicinity of the universal air connector to be no more than 0.1016 meters (4 inches) from the universal air connector , whereby the light source , when illuminated, provides a guide to connect a connector in fluid connection with a secondary air supply to the universal air connector to supply breathing gas to the tank by illuminating at least a portion of the universal air connector or by illuminating the vicinity of the universal air connector . a tank for pressurized breathing gas; at least one regulator comprising a connection to which the tank is attachable; a universal air connector in fluid connection with the connection; characterized in that at least one light source is positioned to project light which is incident upon the universal air connector , is positioned upon a portion of the universal air connector , or is positioned in the vicinity of the universal air connector to be no more than 0.1016 meters (4 inches) from the universal air connector , whereby the light source , when illuminated, provides a guide to connect a connector in fluid connection with a secondary air supply to the universal air connector to supply breathing gas to the tank by illuminating at least a portion of the universal air connector or by illuminating the vicinity of the universal air connector .
A hoist system comprising: a load attaching member ; characterised in that the hoist system further comprises: a single conductor connecting the load attaching member to a hoist for raising and lowering the load attaching member and the single conductor ; and a sensor operatively connected to the load attaching member to sense a monitored parameter of the load attaching member , wherein the sensor is electrically connected to a receiving module of the hoist for single-wired transmission along the single conductor from the sensor to the receiving module ; and wherein all power and/or data transmission between the sensor and the receiving module is conducted along the single conductor . a load attaching member ; characterised in that the hoist system further comprises: a single conductor connecting the load attaching member to a hoist for raising and lowering the load attaching member and the single conductor ; and a sensor operatively connected to the load attaching member to sense a monitored parameter of the load attaching member , wherein the sensor is electrically connected to a receiving module of the hoist for single-wired transmission along the single conductor from the sensor to the receiving module ; and wherein all power and/or data transmission between the sensor and the receiving module is conducted along the single conductor . a single conductor connecting the load attaching member to a hoist for raising and lowering the load attaching member and the single conductor ; and a sensor operatively connected to the load attaching member to sense a monitored parameter of the load attaching member , wherein the sensor is electrically connected to a receiving module of the hoist for single-wired transmission along the single conductor from the sensor to the receiving module ; and wherein all power and/or data transmission between the sensor and the receiving module is conducted along the single conductor .
Production system for the manufacture of aircraft structural components, having a drilling unit for producing holes in a material assembly made of at least two material layers for the insertion of fastening elements, in particular riveting elements, and having a measuring unit for determining at least one geometric parameter for a previously produced hole , wherein the measuring unit has measuring electronics comprising an optical sensor element , measuring optics and a measuring lance , wherein, for the determination of a distance between the measuring lance and a measuring point on the respective hole inner surface , the measuring unit is configured to produce an optical measuring beam , which emerges from the measuring lance via the measuring optics and strikes the measuring point on the respective hole inner surface , wherein, in a measuring cycle, a measuring movement between measuring lance and material assembly is provided and the measuring unit is configured to determine distance values to different measuring points cyclically at a scanning rate during the measuring movement and, from the distance values, to determine at least one geometric parameter for the respective hole , wherein the measuring movement is a substantially spiral movement, such that the measuring points are located on a substantially spiral measuring curve, wherein a production process control system for activating the components of the production system is provided, wherein the production process control system is configured, by means of activating the components of the production system , to process a sequence of drilling cycles by means of the drilling unit in accordance with a production instruction and predetermined measuring cycles between pre-determined drilling cycles in accordance with a measuring instruction and wherein a measuring cycle is aimed only at some of the material layers , preferably only at a single material layer , or wherein a measuring cycle comprises at least two partial measuring cycles and wherein a partial measuring cycle is aimed at one material layer of the material assembly , and wherein a further partial measuring cycle is aimed at a further material layer of the material assembly .
A coolant composition comprising a viscosity improving agent and a base, wherein the viscosity improving agent includes at least one nonionic surfactant and at least one anionic surfactant represented by the following Formula , R 1 O-(R 2 O) m -SO 3 M ... where R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 16 to 24 carbon atoms or a linear or branched alkenyl group having 16 to 24 carbon atoms, R 2 represents an ethylene group or a propylene group, m represents an average addition molar number of R 2 O which is a number of 0.5 to 10, and M represents a cation or a hydrogen atom, the base is formed of water and/or at least one alcohol selected from the group consisting of a monohydric alcohol, a dihydric alcohol, a trihydric alcohol, and a glycol monoalkyl ether, and a shear viscosity of the coolant composition is 8.5 mPa·s or higher at 25°C and is 2.0 mPa·s or lower at 100°C.
A method, comprising a step a) comprising contacting a bare metal substrate surface with an aqueous mixture comprised of at least one preformed reaction product of at least one catechol compound that includes at least one amine-functionalized catechol compound or salt thereof and at least one co-reactant compound comprised of one or more functional groups reactive with the at least one catechol compound to provide a pre-rinsed metal substrate surface, wherein the at least one co-reactant compound includes at least one oligomeric or polymeric amine compound comprising a plurality of repeating units having structure -[CH 2 CH 2 NH]-, and a step b) comprising conversion coating the pre-rinsed metal substrate surface to provide a conversion-coated metal substrate, wherein the pre-rinsed metal substrate surface is contacted with an acidic aqueous conversion coating composition comprised of at least one Group IV metal.
A tissue resecting device comprising: an outer sleeve having an axial bore extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal end to a distal end and opening to an outer window near the distal end; an inner sleeve rotatably received in the axial bore of the outer sleeve and having an axial channel adapted for communication with a negative pressure source; a distal housing attached to a distal end of the inner sleeve , wherein the distal housing comprises an annular dielectric portion and a circumferentially adjacent annular metal portion having an inner window with circumferentially spaced-apart sharp cutting edges that opens to the axial channel ; a first longitudinal member which comprises the annular dielectric portion ; a second longitudinal member which comprises the annular metal portion , wherein the first longitudinal member is coupled to the second longitudinal member, and wherein a proximal end of an assembly of the first longitudinal member and the second longitudinal member is dimensioned for insertion into the axial channel of the inner sleeve and wherein the inner sleeve engages with the first longitudinal member and the second longitudinal member to provide a connection around the proximal end; and an active electrode carried by the annular dielectric portion , wherein the inner window is circumferentially spaced-part from the active electrode and wherein the inner window and the active electrode rotate alternately into alignment with the outer window as the inner sleeve is rotated within the outer sleeve . an outer sleeve having an axial bore extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal end to a distal end and opening to an outer window near the distal end; an inner sleeve rotatably received in the axial bore of the outer sleeve and having an axial channel adapted for communication with a negative pressure source; a distal housing attached to a distal end of the inner sleeve , wherein the distal housing comprises an annular dielectric portion and a circumferentially adjacent annular metal portion having an inner window with circumferentially spaced-apart sharp cutting edges that opens to the axial channel ; a first longitudinal member which comprises the annular dielectric portion ; a second longitudinal member which comprises the annular metal portion , wherein the first longitudinal member is coupled to the second longitudinal member, and wherein a proximal end of an assembly of the first longitudinal member and the second longitudinal member is dimensioned for insertion into the axial channel of the inner sleeve and wherein the inner sleeve engages with the first longitudinal member and the second longitudinal member to provide a connection around the proximal end; and an active electrode carried by the annular dielectric portion , wherein the inner window is circumferentially spaced-part from the active electrode and wherein the inner window and the active electrode rotate alternately into alignment with the outer window as the inner sleeve is rotated within the outer sleeve .
Device for cosmetically treating human keratin materials with the aid of an electric current, comprising at least: - a power supply system, - an electrode and a counter electrode , - a removable reservoir containing a cosmetic composition, the reservoir being provided with at least one outlet orifice for the composition, - an application end piece that is fed with composition from the reservoir and defines an application surface intended to come into contact with the keratin materials, characterized in that the reservoir is at least partially defined by a first, electrically conductive zone that is connected to the power supply system, and by a second, elastically deformable zone , the second, elastically deformable zone exerting a pressure on the composition, this pressure being able to bring about a decrease in volume of the reservoir and a flow of the composition through the outlet orifice in the opened-up position of the outlet orifice , and the composition being kept inside the reservoir in the closed-off position of the outlet orifice . - a power supply system, - an electrode and a counter electrode , - a removable reservoir containing a cosmetic composition, the reservoir being provided with at least one outlet orifice for the composition, - an application end piece that is fed with composition from the reservoir and defines an application surface intended to come into contact with the keratin materials,
A downhole tool comprising: a body ; an actuating piston ; a retainer piston operatively associated with the actuating piston and having one face configured to be exposed to external body pressure and another face configured to be exposed to internal body pressure, wherein the retainer piston is configured to move into engagement with the actuating piston and retain the actuating piston when the external body pressure exceeds the internal body pressure, wherein the retainer piston is spring-biased against the internal body pressure. a body ; an actuating piston ; a retainer piston operatively associated with the actuating piston and having one face configured to be exposed to external body pressure and another face configured to be exposed to internal body pressure, wherein the retainer piston is configured to move into engagement with the actuating piston and retain the actuating piston when the external body pressure exceeds the internal body pressure, wherein the retainer piston is spring-biased against the internal body pressure.
An encapsulated perfume composition comprising at least one aminoplast core-shell microcapsule dispersed in a suspending medium, the at least one microcapsule comprising a perfume-containing core, encapsulated in a shell comprising a cross-linked network of an aminoplast resin, and wherein the at least one microcapsule is positively charged, wherein dispersed within the cross-linked network of the aminoplast resin is a positively charged polymeric colloidal stabilizer, the positively charged polymeric colloidal stabilizer being an ampholytic polymer bearing polyatomic cations with cationic units derived from a monomer bearing quaternary ammonium ion functionality, said monomer being selected from quaternized dimethylaminoethyl acrylate (ADAME), quaternized dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (MADAME), dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride (DADMAC), acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride (APTAC) and methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride (MAPTAC).
A composition comprising an active agent selected from the group consisting of antibodies specific to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and functional fragments thereof and at least one additive selected from acidifiers, for use in the topical treatment of an inflammatory bowel disease, wherein said treatment results in a decrease of a pH in the large intestinal lumen of a human patient, wherein the large intestinal lumen is the combined and continuous inside of the large intestine and the terminal ileum of the small intestine, wherein said treatment results in a pH in the large intestinal lumen from 5.5 to 6.5, wherein the functional fragment specific to TNFα is a Fab fragment, a F(ab') 2 fragment, a Fab' fragment, an scFv, a dsFv, a VHH, a diabody, a triabody, a tetrabody, an Fc fusion protein or a minibody, wherein said composition reduces the pH of a local microenvironment of the antibody or functional fragment thereof in the large intestinal lumen and the decrease of pH in the large intestinal lumen facilitates the uptake and/or penetration of the active agent into the gastrointestinal wall.
A barbell rack installable on a wall, comprising: a first upright and a second upright fixable to the wall and distanced from one another; a first pole and a second pole respectively associated to the first upright and second upright , each of said poles having a plurality of holes adapted to receive a support shelf , means for hinging each pole to the corresponding upright in such a way that each pole is movable between a use position, in which it is at a maximum distance from the corresponding upright , and a rest position, in which it is at a minimum distance from the corresponding upright , characterised in that each upright has a section that is substantially C- or U-shaped, each pole , in the rest position, being housed inside the corresponding upright . a first upright and a second upright fixable to the wall and distanced from one another; a first pole and a second pole respectively associated to the first upright and second upright , each of said poles having a plurality of holes adapted to receive a support shelf , means for hinging each pole to the corresponding upright in such a way that each pole is movable between a use position, in which it is at a maximum distance from the corresponding upright , and a rest position, in which it is at a minimum distance from the corresponding upright , characterised in that each upright has a section that is substantially C- or U-shaped, each pole , in the rest position, being housed inside the corresponding upright .