mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A power transmission device comprising: a pinion gear having a large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) and a small pinion gear ; a wall part (120-Fig.27) that overlaps a revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) in an axial direction that is a revolution axis (X) direction of the pinion gear ; a plate that is provided between the wall part (120-Fig.27) and the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27); and a bottom part (143-Fig.27) provided at a lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27) and a lower part of the revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27), characterized in that the bottom part (143-Fig.27) is provided at the lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27) and the lower part of the revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) with a clearance (CL-Fig.27) being interposed, and a space on a wall part (120-Fig.27) side of the plate (8-Fig.27) and a space on a large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) side of the plate (8-Fig.27) in the axial direction are in communication with each other via the clearance (CL-Fig.27) positioned at the lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27). a pinion gear having a large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) and a small pinion gear ; a wall part (120-Fig.27) that overlaps a revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) in an axial direction that is a revolution axis (X) direction of the pinion gear ; a plate that is provided between the wall part (120-Fig.27) and the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27); and a bottom part (143-Fig.27) provided at a lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27) and a lower part of the revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27), characterized in that the bottom part (143-Fig.27) is provided at the lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27) and the lower part of the revolution orbit of the large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) with a clearance (CL-Fig.27) being interposed, and a space on a wall part (120-Fig.27) side of the plate (8-Fig.27) and a space on a large pinion gear (431-Fig.27) side of the plate (8-Fig.27) in the axial direction are in communication with each other via the clearance (CL-Fig.27) positioned at the lower part of the plate (8-Fig.27).
A cooling or refrigerating method for cooling or refrigerating goods in a half-height refrigerated shelf by means of an air inlet , whose customer side is provided with an air baffle , and a recirculated cooling air flow that passes through an air outlet , characterized in that the recirculated cooling air flow is divided into an outer current that runs outside of a goods compartment cover which can be opened on the customer side for removing goods or stocking goods and an inner current that runs inside of the goods compartment cover , and that the outer current and the inner current are again combined after passage through the goods compartment cover is complete.
A tool for tightening a nut on a bolt to form a fixed connection by first stretching the bolt with a set force with subsequent screwing on the nut for correct prestress, wherein the tool includes: a first motor , a bolt tensioner shaft with internal threads which connects to the bolt, wherein the bolt tensioner shaft is adapted to be rotated by said first motor a hydraulic piston , an oil pump supplying oil to the hydraulic piston , wherein the hydraulic piston is adapted to extend and stretch the bolt when an oil pressure is introduced from the oil pump to the hydraulic piston , a second motor , and a pipe which is adapted to be rotated by the second motor, characterized in that the hydraulic piston is attached to a hydraulic tensioner shaft , wherein the hydraulic tensioner shaft is connected to said bolt tensioner shaft by a locking claw , and wherein the pipe is swivel-connected axially to the bolt tensioner shaft for engaging the nut. a first motor , a bolt tensioner shaft with internal threads which connects to the bolt, wherein the bolt tensioner shaft is adapted to be rotated by said first motor a hydraulic piston , an oil pump supplying oil to the hydraulic piston , wherein the hydraulic piston is adapted to extend and stretch the bolt when an oil pressure is introduced from the oil pump to the hydraulic piston , a second motor , and a pipe which is adapted to be rotated by the second motor, characterized in that the hydraulic piston is attached to a hydraulic tensioner shaft , wherein the hydraulic tensioner shaft is connected to said bolt tensioner shaft by a locking claw , and wherein the pipe is swivel-connected axially to the bolt tensioner shaft for engaging the nut.
Safety mirror comprising a sandwich in turn comprising a couple of plates of glass material planarly parallel and separated from each other by a layer of plastic buffer material realizing a breakage-preventing layer of said safety mirror ; each plate of glass material of the said couple of plates of glass material has a painted side that faces towards said layer of plastic buffer material ; said safety mirror is characterized in that two layers of gluing material are in advance superposed to a respective painted side defining two sub-ensemble plates of glass material each with a layer of gluing material, wherein said two layers of gluing material have per each layer a density comprised in the interval between 100g/m 2 and 200g/m 2 , and wherein said layer of plastic buffer material is a layer of mixing by compression of said two layers of gluing material by superposing said two sub-ensemble plates in such a way to result planarly parallel and oriented so that said two layers of gluing material are faced one towards the other, so that they can bond to each other and uniformly mix to the end of realizing said layer of plastic buffer material .
Method for tracking a target by means of a radar, comprising: - a step of transmitting signals towards the target; - a step of receiving signals which are backscattered by the target and obtaining measurements relating to the target from the backscattered signals; - a step of estimating parameters of the trajectory of the target by applying an extended Kalman filter, characterised in that the estimation step comprises a prediction step and a filtering step which are iterated in accordance with a time increment: • the prediction step having at the input a first status vector which is from the filtering step and which contains the coordinates x, y, z of the position of the target in an absolute reference system, the components t x , t y , t z , n x , n y , n z , b x , b y , b z of the basis vectors of a Frenet reference system linked to the target, the curve κ and the torsion τ of the trajectory , the standard υ of the speed of the target and the tangential acceleration α T relative to the trajectory; • the filtering step having at the input: i. a second status vector which is from the prediction step and which contains the position coordinates x, y, z, speed coordinates ẋ,ẏ,ż , acceleration coordinates ẍ , ÿ , z̈ and derivative coordinates of the acceleration , , of the target in the absolute reference system; ii. the measurements relating to the target sampled in accordance with the time increment; the status vector originating from the filtering step comprising the estimated parameters of the trajectory . - a step of transmitting signals towards the target; - a step of receiving signals which are backscattered by the target and obtaining measurements relating to the target from the backscattered signals; - a step of estimating parameters of the trajectory of the target by applying an extended Kalman filter, • the prediction step having at the input a first status vector which is from the filtering step and which contains the coordinates x, y, z of the position of the target in an absolute reference system, the components t x , t y , t z , n x , n y , n z , b x , b y , b z of the basis vectors of a Frenet reference system linked to the target, the curve κ and the torsion τ of the trajectory , the standard υ of the speed of the target and the tangential acceleration α T relative to the trajectory; • the filtering step having at the input: i. a second status vector which is from the prediction step and which contains the position coordinates x, y, z, speed coordinates ẋ,ẏ,ż , acceleration coordinates ẍ , ÿ , z̈ and derivative coordinates of the acceleration , , of the target in the absolute reference system; ii. the measurements relating to the target sampled in accordance with the time increment; i. a second status vector which is from the prediction step and which contains the position coordinates x, y, z, speed coordinates ẋ,ẏ,ż , acceleration coordinates ẍ , ÿ , z̈ and derivative coordinates of the acceleration , , of the target in the absolute reference system; ii. the measurements relating to the target sampled in accordance with the time increment;
A tungsten sputtering target, wherein an area ratio (a) of crystal grains having a plane oriented to within 15° of a sputtering surface is 30% or less, an area ratio (b) of crystal grains having a plane oriented to within 15° of a sputtering surface is 30% or less, an area ratio (c) of crystal grains having a plane oriented to within 15° of a sputtering surface is 30% or less, and an area ratio (d) of all crystal grains orientations other than those providing the area ratios (a) to (c) is 46% or more, each area ratio being obtained by an analysis of a cross section perpendicular to the sputtering surface with an inverse pole figure mapping using electron backscatter diffraction, and each area ratio being equal to (area of crystal grains having the respective orientation / area of crystal grains for all orientations)×100 (%).
A drive device for two moving elements which are attachable to the extremities of a user, comprising: - a traction means drive with a traction means and a drive unit , - a traction means deflector ; - an energy storage device ; - a sensor unit for detecting a spatial inherent movement; and - a controller for controlling the drive unit ; - wherein the drive unit and the traction means deflector are attachable to a first one of the two moving elements , and - wherein the traction means drive is designed such that the traction means comprises a first and a second length section , the respective first and second lengths of which are periodically varied by means of the drive unit when the drive device is used, wherein an increase in length of the first length section is accompanied by a decrease in length of the second length section and vice versa. - a traction means drive with a traction means and a drive unit , - a traction means deflector ; - an energy storage device ; - a sensor unit for detecting a spatial inherent movement; and - a controller for controlling the drive unit ; - wherein the drive unit and the traction means deflector are attachable to a first one of the two moving elements , and - wherein the traction means drive is designed such that the traction means comprises a first and a second length section , the respective first and second lengths of which are periodically varied by means of the drive unit when the drive device is used, wherein an increase in length of the first length section is accompanied by a decrease in length of the second length section and vice versa.
A lamp for a vehicle comprising: a housing ; an axial symmetric lens coupled to the housing and defining an optical axis and a focal point ; a first light source positioned within the housing , the first light source being positioned behind the focal point of the axial symmetric lens relative to the optical axis ; a second light source positioned within the housing , the second light source being positioned in front of the focal point of the axial symmetric lens relative to the optical axis ; and an image shifting lens positioned within the housing between the second light source and the axial symmetric lens ; the first light source is configured to emit first light along a first optical path that extends from the first light source , toward the axial symmetric lens below the optical axis , and through the axial symmetric lens to define a low beam illumination pattern, and the second light source is configured to emit second light along a second optical path that extends, from the second light source , through the image shifting lens , towards the axial symmetric lens above the optical axis , and through the axial symmetric lens to define a high beam illumination pattern. a housing ; an axial symmetric lens coupled to the housing and defining an optical axis and a focal point ; a first light source positioned within the housing , the first light source being positioned behind the focal point of the axial symmetric lens relative to the optical axis ; a second light source positioned within the housing , the second light source being positioned in front of the focal point of the axial symmetric lens relative to the optical axis ; and an image shifting lens positioned within the housing between the second light source and the axial symmetric lens ; the first light source is configured to emit first light along a first optical path that extends from the first light source , toward the axial symmetric lens below the optical axis , and through the axial symmetric lens to define a low beam illumination pattern, and the second light source is configured to emit second light along a second optical path that extends, from the second light source , through the image shifting lens , towards the axial symmetric lens above the optical axis , and through the axial symmetric lens to define a high beam illumination pattern.
A process for hair dyeing and/or bleaching, comprising the step consisting in applying, to the head of hair, at least one hair dyeing or bleaching compound using a device comprising at least two nozzles , at least one of which is supplied with at least one pressurized liquid containing said compound, the nozzles being arranged such that their respective jets collide with one another and form a resultant stream which is dispensed to the hair, the liquid containing the composition being ejected at a speed of at least 8 m/s.
A cap for containers, which comprises a cylindrical body formed by an articulated joint between two superimposed parts, namely a lower part having gripping means for retention thereof on the neck of the container, and an upper part having an upper base joined to a perimeter wall , wherein said perimeter wall comprises a visor for enabling the opening of the cap, characterised in that said visor comprises a flap disposed transversely thereto, in correspondence with a complementary cut-out provided on the upper edge of the lower part , wherein said flap comprises a cord or rounded perimeter rib on an inner surface disposed transversely to the axial axis of the cap for executing the grip of the upper part to the neck of the container.
Internal combustion engine of V-type construction, having a first cylinder bank with four first cylinders and a second cylinder bank with four second cylinders and having a first fresh-gas line , which opens into a first air manifold , for the first cylinder bank and having a second fresh-gas line , which opens into a second air manifold , for the second cylinder bank and having an exhaust system with a first exhaust-gas turbocharger with a first compressor and a first turbine with two first exhaust-gas inlets and a second exhaust-gas turbocharger with a second compressor and a second turbine (11") with two second exhaust-gas inlets , wherein the first fresh-gas line is, downstream of the first compressor in a flow direction of a fresh gas, connectable in fresh-gas-conducting fashion to the first four cylinders , and the second fresh-gas line is, downstream of the second compressor in the flow direction of the fresh gas, connectable in fresh-gas-conducting fashion to the second four cylinders , wherein a first cylinder and a second cylinder are connectable in exhaust-gas-conducting fashion via the exhaust system to the first first exhaust-gas inlet and a first cylinder and a second cylinder are connectable in exhaust-gas-conducting fashion via the exhaust system to the second first exhaust-gas inlet and a first cylinder and a second cylinder are connectable in exhaust-gas-conducting fashion via the exhaust system to the first second exhaust-gas inlet and a first cylinder and a second cylinder are connectable in exhaust-gas-conducting fashion via the exhaust system to the second second exhaust-gas inlet , wherein a first charge-air cooler is arranged in the first fresh-gas line and a second charge-air cooler is arranged in the second fresh-gas line between the second compressor and the four second cylinders , characterized in that only a single further compressor, specifically a single third compressor , is provided, wherein said single third compressor is arranged, between the first compressor and the first four cylinders , in the first fresh-gas line , and wherein the first charge-air cooler is arranged between the third compressor and the first four cylinders .
Crucible device for growing crystals, the crucible device comprising a heating chamber , at least a first crucible in which a first crystal is growable, at least a second crucible in which a second crystal is growable, wherein the first crucible and the second crucible are arranged within the heating chamber spaced apart from each other along a horizontal direction, a heating system arranged within the heating chamber , the heating system is configured for adjusting a temperature, wherein the heating system comprises a thermal resistance isolation arranged in the heating chamber, such that the thermal resistance isolation separates the heating chamber in a upper heating volume and a lower heating volume, the thermal resistance isolation comprises a horizontal thermal resistance sheet extending in a horizontal direction for separating the heating chamber in the upper volume and the lower volume, characterized in that at least a first upper section of the first crucible is arranged in the first upper volume and at least a first lower section of the first crucible is arranged in the lower volume. a heating chamber , at least a first crucible in which a first crystal is growable, at least a second crucible in which a second crystal is growable, wherein the first crucible and the second crucible are arranged within the heating chamber spaced apart from each other along a horizontal direction, a heating system arranged within the heating chamber , the heating system is configured for adjusting a temperature, wherein the heating system comprises a thermal resistance isolation arranged in the heating chamber, such that the thermal resistance isolation separates the heating chamber in a upper heating volume and a lower heating volume, the thermal resistance isolation comprises a horizontal thermal resistance sheet extending in a horizontal direction for separating the heating chamber in the upper volume and the lower volume, characterized in that at least a first upper section of the first crucible is arranged in the first upper volume and at least a first lower section of the first crucible is arranged in the lower volume.
A chucking apparatus designed for chucking a TWA (tire wheel assembly) in a TWA uniformity machine, said chucking apparatus comprising: - a lower rim apparatus ; - an upper rim apparatus , said upper rim apparatus comprising a central axis ; said upper rim apparatus moveable towards and away from said lower rim apparatus along the central axis ; - means in communication with said upper rim apparatus for controlling the movement towards and away from said lower rim apparatus ; said lower rim apparatus comprising: - a frustoconical portion , wherein said frustoconical portion is movable towards and away from said upper rim apparatus along the central axis ; - a clamping unit suitable for receiving the end tip of said clamping shaft ; characterized in that said chucking apparatus further comprises a sensing unit mounted under said lower rim apparatus , said sensing unit comprising a force sensor; said upper rim apparatus comprises a clamping shaft along said central axis ; and said frustoconical portion comprising a central opening corresponding to said clamping shaft along the central axis . - a lower rim apparatus ; - an upper rim apparatus , said upper rim apparatus comprising a central axis ; said upper rim apparatus moveable towards and away from said lower rim apparatus along the central axis ; - means in communication with said upper rim apparatus for controlling the movement towards and away from said lower rim apparatus ; - a frustoconical portion , wherein said frustoconical portion is movable towards and away from said upper rim apparatus along the central axis ; - a clamping unit suitable for receiving the end tip of said clamping shaft ;
An exhaust gas purification catalyst carrier, characterized by comprising a phosphate salt represented by formula LaPO 4 , and SiO 2 particles, and the ratio of the amount of the phosphate salt to that of the total amount of SiO 2 particles and the phosphate salt is 5 to 40 mol%.
A tape for masking a surface to be painted, comprising: an elongate and unitary substrate having a first surface and an opposed second surface ; a first adhesive portion disposed on and extending partially across the first surface from a first edge region of the substrate, wherein the first adhesive portion comprises a continuous layer of adhesive extending along the first edge region of the substrate; and a second adhesive portion disposed on the second surface and substantially not opposed to the first adhesive portion such that the first and second adhesive portions do not overlap, characterised in that the first adhesive portion is disposed on around 60-80% of a width of the substrate and the second adhesive portion is disposed on around 20-40% of the width of the substrate, and wherein an adhesive strength of the first adhesive portion is substantially less than an adhesive strength of the second adhesive portion . an elongate and unitary substrate having a first surface and an opposed second surface ; a first adhesive portion disposed on and extending partially across the first surface from a first edge region of the substrate, wherein the first adhesive portion comprises a continuous layer of adhesive extending along the first edge region of the substrate; and a second adhesive portion disposed on the second surface and substantially not opposed to the first adhesive portion such that the first and second adhesive portions do not overlap, characterised in that the first adhesive portion is disposed on around 60-80% of a width of the substrate and the second adhesive portion is disposed on around 20-40% of the width of the substrate, and wherein an adhesive strength of the first adhesive portion is substantially less than an adhesive strength of the second adhesive portion .