mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: (a) generating a directed flow of plasma using nitrogen gas with an inductively coupled plasma-generating torch; (b) introducing a boron-containing species to the directed flow of the plasma; and (c) continuously forming boron nitride nanostructures in a chamber, and wherein a pressure in the chamber is about 3 atmospheres or greater. (a) generating a directed flow of plasma using nitrogen gas with an inductively coupled plasma-generating torch; (b) introducing a boron-containing species to the directed flow of the plasma; and (c) continuously forming boron nitride nanostructures in a chamber, and wherein a pressure in the chamber is about 3 atmospheres or greater.
A method, comprising: receiving a first data set from a first DXA system, the first data set including a first scan data of a subject and a second scan data of a phantom obtained simultaneously with the first DXA system, and a first transformation function based on the first scan data and the second scan data; receiving a second data set from a second DXA system, the second data set including a third scan data of the subject and a fourth scan data of a second phantom obtained simultaneously with the second DXA system, and a second transformation function based on the third scan data and the fourth scan data; generating a first set of standardized bone mineral quantification values for the subject based on the first transformation function; generating a second set of standardized bone mineral quantification values for the subject based on the second transformation function; determining a correlation coefficient based on the second scan data of the phantom and the fourth scan data of the second phantom; and correcting any of the first set of standardized bone mineral quantification values and the second set of standardized bone mineral quantification values based on the correlation coefficient. receiving a first data set from a first DXA system, the first data set including a first scan data of a subject and a second scan data of a phantom obtained simultaneously with the first DXA system, and a first transformation function based on the first scan data and the second scan data; receiving a second data set from a second DXA system, the second data set including a third scan data of the subject and a fourth scan data of a second phantom obtained simultaneously with the second DXA system, and a second transformation function based on the third scan data and the fourth scan data; generating a first set of standardized bone mineral quantification values for the subject based on the first transformation function; generating a second set of standardized bone mineral quantification values for the subject based on the second transformation function; determining a correlation coefficient based on the second scan data of the phantom and the fourth scan data of the second phantom; and
Method for operating a vehicle on-board weighing system having a sensor for measuring an axle load of a vehicle , characterized by - ascertaining a voltage profile of an operating voltage present at the sensor, - ascertaining a deviation from a predefined operating voltage , - and, if the deviation is still present after a predefined time interval , ascertaining a manipulation attempt to manipulate the sensor . - ascertaining a voltage profile of an operating voltage present at the sensor, - ascertaining a deviation from a predefined operating voltage , - and, if the deviation is still present after a predefined time interval , ascertaining a manipulation attempt to manipulate the sensor .
An interactive toy comprising: - a reader for detecting a marker in a proximity of the interactive toy ; - a sensor for detecting movement of the interactive toy ; - a memory comprising programmed instructions and configuration data, wherein the programmed instructions are configured to control a response of the interactive toy to a detection of the marker , the response being defined at least in part by the configuration data; and - a processing unit configured to execute the programmed instructions according to the configuration data when the processing unit is in a play state; characterized in that the processing unit is further configured to modify the configuration data in response to a combination of a detection of the marker in a proximity of the interactive toy , and a detection of a movement of the interactive toy when the processing unit is in a configuration state. - a reader for detecting a marker in a proximity of the interactive toy ; - a sensor for detecting movement of the interactive toy ; - a memory comprising programmed instructions and configuration data, wherein the programmed instructions are configured to control a response of the interactive toy to a detection of the marker , the response being defined at least in part by the configuration data; and - a processing unit configured to execute the programmed instructions according to the configuration data when the processing unit is in a play state;
A method for manufacturing an array substrate comprising: forming patterns of a thin film transistor structure and a passivation layer on a base substrate to define a pixel region (A) of a pixel unit on the base substrate ; forming patterns of a transflective layer and a color filter in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit, the color filter disposed over the transflective layer ; and forming an organic light-emitting diode in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit, wherein the transflective layer and the color filter are disposed between the organic light-emitting diode and the thin film transistor structure; wherein forming patterns of the transflective layer and the color filter in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit comprises: forming a transflective film on the passivation layer; forming a color filter film of one color on the transflective film, forming patterns of the color filter of the one color in the pixel region (A) through a patterning process, and forming patterns of color filters of other colors sequentially in this manner, so that patterns of the color filters are formed; and etching a portion of the transflective film not covered by the color filter to form patterns of the transflective layer by using the color filter as a mask. forming patterns of a thin film transistor structure and a passivation layer on a base substrate to define a pixel region (A) of a pixel unit on the base substrate ; forming patterns of a transflective layer and a color filter in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit, the color filter disposed over the transflective layer ; and forming an organic light-emitting diode in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit, wherein the transflective layer and the color filter are disposed between the organic light-emitting diode and the thin film transistor structure; wherein forming patterns of the transflective layer and the color filter in the pixel region (A) of the pixel unit comprises: forming a transflective film on the passivation layer; forming a color filter film of one color on the transflective film, forming patterns of the color filter of the one color in the pixel region (A) through a patterning process, and forming patterns of color filters of other colors sequentially in this manner, so that patterns of the color filters are formed; and etching a portion of the transflective film not covered by the color filter to form patterns of the transflective layer by using the color filter as a mask. forming a transflective film on the passivation layer; forming a color filter film of one color on the transflective film, forming patterns of the color filter of the one color in the pixel region (A) through a patterning process, and forming patterns of color filters of other colors sequentially in this manner, so that patterns of the color filters are formed; and etching a portion of the transflective film not covered by the color filter to form patterns of the transflective layer by using the color filter as a mask.
A communication method performed by a network device for a 3GPP based mobile communication system, comprising: determining one or more candidate physical channels in a candidate physical channel set; sending a first physical channel to a user equipment on resources of the one or more candidate physical channels, wherein a payload of the first physical channel comprises control information and a transport block, the control information comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate an acknowledgment resource to the user equipment, and the acknowledgment resource is a resource used by the user equipment to send acknowledgment information to a network device; and receiving , on the acknowledgment resource, the acknowledgment information from the user equipment; wherein the payload of the first physical channel further comprises cyclic redundancy check, CRC, information of the control information and the transport block, wherein the control information and the transport block are jointly used to generate the CRC information. determining one or more candidate physical channels in a candidate physical channel set; sending a first physical channel to a user equipment on resources of the one or more candidate physical channels, wherein a payload of the first physical channel comprises control information and a transport block, the control information comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate an acknowledgment resource to the user equipment, and the acknowledgment resource is a resource used by the user equipment to send acknowledgment information to a network device; and receiving , on the acknowledgment resource, the acknowledgment information from the user equipment; wherein the payload of the first physical channel further comprises cyclic redundancy check, CRC, information of the control information and the transport block, wherein the control information and the transport block are jointly used to generate the CRC information.
Telescopic spring fork stanchion , having an inner tube and an outer tube and a damping assembly as well as a spring assembly , which is arranged inside a first chamber formed in the inner tube or outer tube and is supported by a second chamber formed by the damping assembly , and the telescopic spring fork stanchion is formed to receive a damping fluid, wherein the damping assembly includes a piston with an upper and a lower piston surface (10; 11) that is supported on a piston rod and the piston is moveable inside a damping tube that is arranged largely concentrically to the inner tube and the damping tube is surrounded by a ring-shaped chamber that is arranged largely concentrically to the damping tube and, between the inner tube and the outer tube , a gap space is formed and a sliding sleeve that radially surrounds the inner tube is provided, and the telescopic spring fork stanchion has a sealing arrangement that radially surrounds the inner tube and that has at least one sealing means that is supported on an outer peripheral surface of the inner tube , and a receiving chamber for receiving damping fluid is provided between the sealing arrangement and the sliding sleeve , and the telescopic spring fork stanchion has at least one fluid duct between the receiving chamber and a receiving space that is provided on the telescopic spring fork stanchion and the fluid duct is formed for the outflow of damping fluid out of the receiving chamber into the receiving space , characterised in that the at least one fluid duct is formed in the shape of a groove that extends between the receiving chamber and the receiving space and that is formed in the shape of a coil that extends spirally around a section of a longitudinal central axis of the telescopic spring fork stanchion on an inner peripheral surface of the outer tube and/or an outer peripheral surface of the sliding sleeve .
A magnetic field sensor comprising a signal conditioning IC and a magnetic field sensor IC , the magnetic field sensor IC mounted on and connected to the signal conditioning IC , the magnetic field sensor IC comprising a semi-conductor substrate with a sensor active layer disposed an outer facing side of the magnetic field sensor opposite the signal conditioning IC, the sensor active layer connected to conductive vias that extend through the semi-conductor substrate from said outer facing side to an underside facing the signal conditioning IC, an underside of the conductive via being electrically interconnected to a connection pad on the signal conditioning IC via a chip-on-chip interconnection .
An electric and/or electronic circuit including at least one printed circuit board , at least one separate circuit board and at least one power connector for said printed circuit board , wherein: - the at least one power connector is connected or connectable to a corresponding counterpart, - a number of electric and/or electronic components is soldered at the separate circuit board , - the at least one separate circuit board is connected to the printed circuit board by a number of solder joints , - the solder joints are connected to the separate circuit board by a through-hole-technology, and - the solder joints are connected to the printed circuit board by SMD (surface mount device) technology, characterized in that - at least one power connector is fastened at the separate circuit board by the through-hole-technology from the same side as the solder joints , and arranged between at least two solder joints , wherein the corresponding counterpart is connectable to or disconnectable from the power connector from the opposite side where the at least one power connector and the solder joints are fastened by a movement along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board and the separate circuit board . - the at least one power connector is connected or connectable to a corresponding counterpart, - a number of electric and/or electronic components is soldered at the separate circuit board , - the at least one separate circuit board is connected to the printed circuit board by a number of solder joints , - the solder joints are connected to the separate circuit board by a through-hole-technology, and - the solder joints are connected to the printed circuit board by SMD (surface mount device) technology, characterized in that - at least one power connector is fastened at the separate circuit board by the through-hole-technology from the same side as the solder joints , and arranged between at least two solder joints , wherein the corresponding counterpart is connectable to or disconnectable from the power connector from the opposite side where the at least one power connector and the solder joints are fastened by a movement along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board and the separate circuit board .
A method of liquid characterisation using an optical characterisation system, the optical characterisation system comprising: - an optical element comprising a light source and light detector, and defining a light path extending between the light source and light detector, the detector being able to resolve light intensities at varying wavelengths; - a liquid container comprising first and second container surfaces defining at least part of an interior of the liquid container, at least part of the first and second container surfaces being transparent and parallel; and - a photonic crystal being attached to or being integrally formed with the first container surface and facing the interior, the photonic crystal comprising a first grating part having a first modulation period defined in a first plane, wherein the method comprises the steps of: - recording a first transmission spectrum, wherein at least part of the first and second container surfaces, the interior containing liquid and the photonic crystal intercept the light path, and the interior intercepts the light path before the photonic crystal; and - recording a second transmission spectrum, wherein at least part of the first and second container surfaces, the interior containing liquid and the photonic crystal intercept the light path, and the photonic crystal intercepts the light path before the interior, and in that the method comprises a step of deriving a quantitative measure of scattering from any particles in the liquid by analysing the first and second transmission spectra, and in that the method comprises a step of deriving the average size of particles in the liquid comprising comparatively analysing the first and second transmission spectra, and/or a step of deriving the size distribution of particles in the liquid comprising comparatively analysing the first and second transmission spectra. - an optical element comprising a light source and light detector, and defining a light path extending between the light source and light detector, the detector being able to resolve light intensities at varying wavelengths; - a liquid container comprising first and second container surfaces defining at least part of an interior of the liquid container, at least part of the first and second container surfaces being transparent and parallel; and - a photonic crystal being attached to or being integrally formed with the first container surface and facing the interior, the photonic crystal comprising a first grating part having a first modulation period defined in a first plane, wherein the method comprises the steps of: - recording a first transmission spectrum, wherein at least part of the first and second container surfaces, the interior containing liquid and the photonic crystal intercept the light path, and the interior intercepts the light path before the photonic crystal; and - recording a second transmission spectrum, wherein at least part of the first and second container surfaces, the interior containing liquid and the photonic crystal intercept the light path, and the photonic crystal intercepts the light path before the interior,
A non-therapeutic use of a mixture formed from a proportion of vitamin C, a proportion of allicin or degradation products or metabolites thereof, a proportion of citric acid corresponding to more than 10 mg of whole lemons in 100 mL of the mixture, a proportion of plant polysaccharides as well as a proportion of flavonoids, as a hair growth agent for application to parts of the skin on which hair growth is to be stimulated, wherein these proportions of the mixture are prepared via a proportion of plant components of the genus Allium or their metabolites or degradation products and via a proportion of more than 10 mg of whole lemons in 100 mL of the mixture.
An electrostatic ink composition comprising: a) chargeable particles comprising white pigment particles having a basic species on their surface; and b) a charge director; wherein the white pigment particles are present in an amount of at least 75 wt% based on the total weight of the non-volatile solids in the electrostatic ink composition. a) chargeable particles comprising white pigment particles having a basic species on their surface; and b) a charge director;
A cap for closing a container , the cap comprising: a cap body for contacting an open end of the container ; and at least one connector mounted to an exterior of said cap body for coupling said cap body to the container , said at least one connector including an engaging piece, wherein an initial movement of said at least one connector causes said engaging piece to contact the container , and wherein a further movement of said at least one connector causes said engaging piece to affix said cap body to the container , characterized in that the engaging piece contacts a sidewall of the container and said at least one connector further includes a lever . a cap body for contacting an open end of the container ; and at least one connector mounted to an exterior of said cap body for coupling said cap body to the container , said at least one connector including an engaging piece, wherein an initial movement of said at least one connector causes said engaging piece to contact the container , and wherein a further movement of said at least one connector causes said engaging piece to affix said cap body to the container , characterized in that the engaging piece contacts a sidewall of the container and said at least one connector further includes a lever .
A composition comprising a substrate having adhered thereto, in a systematic printed pattern, microcapsules comprising one or more polymers encapsulating one or more agents to be delivered, such that said microcapsules are configured to in use release said one or more agents to be delivered upon exposure to conditions; wherein said conditions comprise the presence of moisture; and wherein said conditions exclude tactile breakage of the microcapsules; wherein the one or more polymers are selected from the group consisting of gums, starches, lipids, pectins, and agars; and wherein the substrate is a coffee filter having a pattern of clustered microcapsules that, in use, permits some of the water to flow through the filter unimpeded by the microcapsules to prevent an overflow condition during the brewing process.
An internal combustion engine comprising: a piston arrangement including a first piston coupled to a track ; wherein the track is coupled to a shaft and has a cam surface , and the first piston has a first follower which runs on the cam surface of the track to control motion of the piston; the engine further comprising a casing, wherein the casing comprises: at least two plates having a cutout for receiving the track and a bore for receiving the shaft, characterised by at least two end plates coupled transverse to the plates; wherein a first cylinder bore is formed in a first one of the end plates, and the piston is arranged to move in reciprocating motion in the first cylinder bore. a piston arrangement including a first piston coupled to a track ; wherein the track is coupled to a shaft and has a cam surface , and the first piston has a first follower which runs on the cam surface of the track to control motion of the piston; the engine further comprising a casing, wherein the casing comprises: at least two plates having a cutout for receiving the track and a bore for receiving the shaft, characterised by at least two end plates coupled transverse to the plates; at least two plates having a cutout for receiving the track and a bore for receiving the shaft, characterised by at least two end plates coupled transverse to the plates;