mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A machining center for working elongated pieces (P1, P2), comprising: at least one operating head movable according to a plurality of numerically controlled axes (X, Z, A, C); at least one workpiece-holding slide movable between a working area and an area where the workpieces (P1) to be machined are loaded on the workpiece-holding slide and machined workpieces (P2) are unloaded from the workpiece-holding slide , and vice versa, the workpiece-holding slide comprising at least one blocking member to block the workpieces (PI; P2) with at least one lower clamping element and at least one upper clamping element , movable with respect to each other to block a workpiece (P1, P2) there between; an insertion system for inserting the workpieces (P1) to be machined on the workpiece-holding slide ; a removal system for removing the machined workpieces (P2) from the workpiece-holding slide ; wherein: the insertion system of the workpieces (P1) to be machined and the removal system of the machined workpieces (P2) are arranged at two different and distinct heights and wherein the lower clamping element is vertically movable and adapted to be placed alternatively at the height of the insertion system of the workpieces (P1) to be machined and at the height of the removal system of the machined workpieces (P2), characterized in that : the insertion system is associated with a loading conveyor extending from a workpiece receiving area towards the area of loading the workpieces (P1) to be machined on the workpiece-holding slide and unloading the machined workpieces (P2) from the workpiece-holding slide , where the workpieces are transferred from the loading conveyor to the workpiece-holding slide ; and in that : the removal system is associated with an unloading conveyor extending from the area where workpieces (P1) to be machined are loaded on the workpiece-holding slide and machined workpieces (P2) are unloaded from the workpiece-holding slide towards a gathering area of the machined workpieces (P2), the removal system being configured such that the machined workpieces (P2) are transferred by the removal system from the workpiece-holding slide to the unloading conveyor in said area where workpieces (P1) to be machined are loaded on the workpiece-holding slide and machined workpieces are unloaded from the workpiece-holding slide . at least one operating head movable according to a plurality of numerically controlled axes (X, Z, A, C); at least one workpiece-holding slide movable between a working area and an area where the workpieces (P1) to be machined are loaded on the workpiece-holding slide and machined workpieces (P2) are unloaded from the workpiece-holding slide , and vice versa, the workpiece-holding slide comprising at least one blocking member to block the workpieces (PI; P2) with at least one lower clamping element and at least one upper clamping element , movable with respect to each other to block a workpiece (P1, P2) there between; an insertion system for inserting the workpieces (P1) to be machined on the workpiece-holding slide ; a removal system for removing the machined workpieces (P2) from the workpiece-holding slide ;
Electro thermal fuse, comprising a tubular casing consisting of electric insulating material, which is on each of its terminal portions closed by a cover, which is also functioning as a contact member consisting of an electric conductive material, which is suitable for integration of the fuse into each disposable electric circuit, while an electric conductor is inserted throughout the passage within said hollow casing and is during the normal operation of the fuse, namely when the electric current is allowed to flow through said electric conductor , via at least one soldered contact electrically interconnected with said contact members , but is in the case of the electric overload within said circuit and generated heat and consequently melting and interruption of said at least one soldered contact displaceable away from at least one of said contact members by means of a spring , by which the electric current through the fuse is then interrupted, characterized in that said tubular casing consists of ceramics, and each of said contact members is furnished with a centrally arranged through passage , so that the electric conductor is inserted through said passages within said contact members and is by means of solder , which is located on the external side of the fuse, firmly and electric conductively connected with each of said contact members , wherein said conductor is in the one terminal area of the fuse extended and ended with appropriate thicker portion , so that a spring is placed around said conductor and is inserted between said thicker portion and the belonging contact member with said solder , and wherein the residual volume within said passage in the casing of the fuse, namely the area between said conductor and the casing as well as between said contact members , is filled with a pre-determined quantity of arc preventing filler of the basis of properly granulated silica.
A countermeasure method for an electronic component implementing a public-key cryptography algorithm on an elliptic curve E defined over a field , the method comprising an iterative scalar multiplication operation in order to obtain a point [ k ] P on the basis of a point P of the curve E and of an integer k that must remain secret, the electrical consumption of the electronic component depending on the value taken by at least one so-called critical point used during said operation to iteratively determine the point [k]P, the method comprising: - a step of providing at least one power of an element c of predefined non-zero constant and different from one; - a step of initializing the coordinates of the at least one critical point to a predefined value; - a step implementing the scalar multiplication operation , the coordinates associated with at least one critical point being modified at each iteration by multiplying at least one of the coordinates of this point by the at least one power of the element c obtained in the providing step . the element c is chosen to be of order δ strictly greater than three times the number of iterations of the scalar multiplication. - a step of providing at least one power of an element c of predefined non-zero constant and different from one; - a step of initializing the coordinates of the at least one critical point to a predefined value; - a step implementing the scalar multiplication operation , the coordinates associated with at least one critical point being modified at each iteration by multiplying at least one of the coordinates of this point by the at least one power of the element c obtained in the providing step .
An abatement system for treating an effluent gas stream, the system comprising: a two-stage liquid ring pump , the stages comprising respective gas inlets and gas outlets; and at least one abatement apparatus , wherein the gas inlet of the first stage of the liquid ring pump is arranged to receive said effluent gas stream for treatment in the first stage and the gas outlet of the first stage is arranged to exhaust gas to the abatement apparatus, and the gas inlet of the second stage of the liquid ring pump is arranged to receive gas treated by the abatement apparatus for treatment by the second stage and the gas outlet of the second stage is arranged to exhaust gas so that the effluent gas stream can be treated in series by the first stage of the liquid ring pump, the abatement apparatus and the second stage of the liquid ring pump. a two-stage liquid ring pump , the stages comprising respective gas inlets and gas outlets; and at least one abatement apparatus , wherein the gas inlet of the first stage of the liquid ring pump is arranged to receive said effluent gas stream for treatment in the first stage and the gas outlet of the first stage is arranged to exhaust gas to the abatement apparatus, and the gas inlet of the second stage of the liquid ring pump is arranged to receive gas treated by the abatement apparatus for treatment by the second stage and the gas outlet of the second stage is arranged to exhaust gas so that the effluent gas stream can be treated in series by the first stage of the liquid ring pump, the abatement apparatus and the second stage of the liquid ring pump.
An irradiation device comprising: a light source an optical filter comprising a substrate made of a material comprising an optically transparent matrix material and nano-photonic material with icosahedral or dodecahedral symmetry dispersed in the matrix material, and characterized by a Brewster polarizer positioned between the light source and the optical filter. a light source an optical filter comprising a substrate made of a material comprising an optically transparent matrix material and nano-photonic material with icosahedral or dodecahedral symmetry dispersed in the matrix material, and characterized by a Brewster polarizer positioned between the light source and the optical filter.
A device for detecting exposure to light, comprising: a photo-responsive layer including a photochromic material responsive to light at a predetermined wavelength between 10 nm and 400 nm; a skin-mimicking cover layer covering a first side of the photo-responsive layer, wherein the cover layer includes up to 15% by mass of a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is chitosan and wherein the cover layer is degradable in response to abrasion to permit sunscreen absorbed by the cover layer to abrade from the device at a rate similar to which sunscreen is worn off skin; and an adhesive layer configured to couple a second side of the photo-responsive layer opposite the first side to a surface. a photo-responsive layer including a photochromic material responsive to light at a predetermined wavelength between 10 nm and 400 nm; a skin-mimicking cover layer covering a first side of the photo-responsive layer, wherein the cover layer includes up to 15% by mass of a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is chitosan and wherein the cover layer is degradable in response to abrasion to permit sunscreen absorbed by the cover layer to abrade from the device at a rate similar to which sunscreen is worn off skin; and an adhesive layer configured to couple a second side of the photo-responsive layer opposite the first side to a surface.
A computer-implemented method of training a machine learning algorithm for determining the position of an image representation of an annotated anatomical structure in a two-dimensional x-ray image, the method comprising the following steps: a) image training data is acquired (S101) which describes synthesized two-dimensional x-ray images including an image representation of the anatomical structure; b) annotation data is acquired (S102) which describes an annotation for the anatomical structure; and c) model parameter data is determined (S103) which describes model parameters of a machine learning algorithm for establishing a relation between the anatomical structure in the two-dimensional x-ray images and the annotation, wherein the model parameter data is determined by inputting the image training data and the annotation data into a function which establishes the relation, characterized in that d) atlas data is acquired which describes a general three-dimensional shape of the anatomical structure and at least one projection parameter for generating the two-dimensional x-ray images, wherein the two-dimensional x-ray images are generated based on the at least one projection parameter. a) image training data is acquired (S101) which describes synthesized two-dimensional x-ray images including an image representation of the anatomical structure; b) annotation data is acquired (S102) which describes an annotation for the anatomical structure; and c) model parameter data is determined (S103) which describes model parameters of a machine learning algorithm for establishing a relation between the anatomical structure in the two-dimensional x-ray images and the annotation, wherein the model parameter data is determined by inputting the image training data and the annotation data into a function which establishes the relation, characterized in that d) atlas data is acquired which describes a general three-dimensional shape of the anatomical structure and at least one projection parameter for generating the two-dimensional x-ray images, wherein the two-dimensional x-ray images are generated based on the at least one projection parameter.
A method comprising: determining , by a processing device, a frame noise variance for intensity values of each frame of frames of a video, the frame noise variance being based on a determined relationship between spatial variance and temporal variance of the intensity values of blocks in the frame and based on an assumption that a noise covariance between homogeneous blocks in the video has a constant value; identifying , by the processing device, a video noise variance for the video based on frame noise variances of the frames of the video; selecting , by the processing device, for each frame of the video, one or more of the blocks having a spatial variance that is less than the video noise variance, the one or more selected blocks being labelled as homogeneous blocks; and utilizing , by the processing device, the selected homogeneous blocks to estimate a noise signal of the video. determining , by a processing device, a frame noise variance for intensity values of each frame of frames of a video, the frame noise variance being based on a determined relationship between spatial variance and temporal variance of the intensity values of blocks in the frame and based on an assumption that a noise covariance between homogeneous blocks in the video has a constant value; identifying , by the processing device, a video noise variance for the video based on frame noise variances of the frames of the video; selecting , by the processing device, for each frame of the video, one or more of the blocks having a spatial variance that is less than the video noise variance, the one or more selected blocks being labelled as homogeneous blocks; and utilizing , by the processing device, the selected homogeneous blocks to estimate a noise signal of the video.
An article of footwear comprising: an upper with an outer surface that defines a forefoot region , a midfoot region , and a heel region ; a heel element secured to the upper proximate to the heel region; a sole structure ; a medial side; and a lateral side, wherein the upper includes a membrane layer and a material layer , the material layer including a knit fabric and defining a first knit zone and a second knit zone, characterised in that the material layer further defines a third knit zone, wherein the first knit zone is formed from a first thread having a first diameter, the second knit zone is formed from a second thread having a second diameter, and the third knit zone is formed from a third thread having a third diameter, and wherein each of the first diameter, the second diameter, and the third diameter are different. an upper with an outer surface that defines a forefoot region , a midfoot region , and a heel region ; a heel element secured to the upper proximate to the heel region; a sole structure ; a medial side; and a lateral side, wherein the upper includes a membrane layer and a material layer , the material layer including a knit fabric and defining a first knit zone and a second knit zone, characterised in that the material layer further defines a third knit zone, wherein the first knit zone is formed from a first thread having a first diameter, the second knit zone is formed from a second thread having a second diameter, and the third knit zone is formed from a third thread having a third diameter, and wherein each of the first diameter, the second diameter, and the third diameter are different.
A system configured to: determine an energy usage estimate for a packet processing block for each of a plurality of measurement periods within a thermal average period, determine , for each of the plurality of measurement periods, a target clock rate for a packet processing block based on the determined energy usage estimate to meet a target energy value that is averaged for the thermal average period; and adjust , for each of the plurality of measurement periods, a clock rate towards the target clock rate to cause the packet processing block to process ingress packets at the adjusted clock rate; characterized in that the system is configured to determine the target clock rate based on whether a buffer fill rate for the ingress packets exceeds a threshold fill rate. determine an energy usage estimate for a packet processing block for each of a plurality of measurement periods within a thermal average period, determine , for each of the plurality of measurement periods, a target clock rate for a packet processing block based on the determined energy usage estimate to meet a target energy value that is averaged for the thermal average period; and adjust , for each of the plurality of measurement periods, a clock rate towards the target clock rate to cause the packet processing block to process ingress packets at the adjusted clock rate; characterized in that the system is configured to determine the target clock rate based on whether a buffer fill rate for the ingress packets exceeds a threshold fill rate.
A delivery device for the delivery of particles into a biological tissue comprising: a gas source housing configured to surround a gas source ; the gas source comprising a gas or capable of selectively producing a gas; a cartridge housing located at an end of the delivery device , the cartridge housing configured to receive one or more cartridges (34; 60); a first particle source (42; 74) provided in a removable cartridge (34; 60), the first particle source (42; 74) comprising a first plurality of particles; a generally planar tissue-interfacing surface (22; 90) located at one end of the cartridge housing for interfacing with a surface of the tissue, the tissue interfacing surface substantially perpendicular to the plurality of conduits; characterised by a collimator (40; 62) provided in the removable cartridge (34; 60), the collimator fluidly connected with the gas source, the collimator comprising a plurality of conduits (78; 82) for forming a first plurality of collimated streams of the first plurality of particles entrained in the gas, wherein each conduit includes a venturi (48; 64), and an expanding neck region (50; 68) provided immediately downstream of each venturi (48; 64), and wherein the first plurality of particles is released into the plurality of collimated streams of gas further downstream of the expanding neck region (50; 68), wherein, in use, the first plurality of collimated streams of the first plurality of particles are oriented to penetrate the tissue in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the tissue. a gas source housing configured to surround a gas source ; the gas source comprising a gas or capable of selectively producing a gas; a cartridge housing located at an end of the delivery device , the cartridge housing configured to receive one or more cartridges (34; 60); a first particle source (42; 74) provided in a removable cartridge (34; 60), the first particle source (42; 74) comprising a first plurality of particles; a generally planar tissue-interfacing surface (22; 90) located at one end of the cartridge housing for interfacing with a surface of the tissue, the tissue interfacing surface substantially perpendicular to the plurality of conduits; characterised by a collimator (40; 62) provided in the removable cartridge (34; 60), the collimator fluidly connected with the gas source, the collimator comprising a plurality of conduits (78; 82) for forming a first plurality of collimated streams of the first plurality of particles entrained in the gas, wherein each conduit includes a venturi (48; 64), and an expanding neck region (50; 68) provided immediately downstream of each venturi (48; 64), and wherein the first plurality of particles is released into the plurality of collimated streams of gas further downstream of the expanding neck region (50; 68), wherein, in use, the first plurality of collimated streams of the first plurality of particles are oriented to penetrate the tissue in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the tissue.
A housing assembly for an air conditioner comprising an air deflector for an air conditioner, wherein the air deflector has a plurality of through holes penetrating the air deflector in a thickness direction of the air deflector, and has a boundary extending in a length direction thereof; when the air deflector closes an air outlet of the air conditioner, a centerline of a through hole above the boundary obliquely extends upwards with respect to a horizontal plane, while a centerline of a through hole below the boundary obliquely extends downwards with respect to the horizontal plane, in a direction from the inside to the outside of the air deflector, characterised in that the diameters of the through holes above the boundary increase gradually, while the diameters of the through holes below the boundary decrease gradually, in a direction from top to bottom.
A water-based pigment type inkjet ink composition, containing: a pigment whose surface is formed as a resin layer produced by crosslinking, using a crosslinking agent having two or more functionalities, an alkali-soluble resin whose acid value is 40 to 300 KOHmg/g, and 50 to 90% of whose acid groups have been neutralized by a basic compound; a water-soluble organic solvent; and a surface-active agent; wherein the alkali-soluble resin is such that lauryl (meth)acrylate is contained in the alkali-soluble resin, as its constitutional unit monomer, by 20 to 40 percent by mass relative to a total quantity of monomers.