mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A wound dressing comprising: a contact layer engaging a wound bed and being for debriding the wound bed, and having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the wound bed; a support layer having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the first side of the contact layer , wherein at least a portion of the support layer overlays a periwound surrounding the wound bed; a cover layer disposed between the contact layer and the support layer ; and a drape layer having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the first side of the support layer , wherein the drape layer extends beyond a perimeter of the cover layer ; wherein the support layer comprises a semi-rigid or rigid material. a contact layer engaging a wound bed and being for debriding the wound bed, and having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the wound bed; a support layer having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the first side of the contact layer , wherein at least a portion of the support layer overlays a periwound surrounding the wound bed; a cover layer disposed between the contact layer and the support layer ; and a drape layer having a first side and a second side , the second side facing the first side of the support layer , wherein the drape layer extends beyond a perimeter of the cover layer ; wherein the support layer comprises a semi-rigid or rigid material.
A method of hermetically sealing a tube formed from a ceramic composite with at least one end cap , comprising: providing a tube formed from a ceramic composite having tube walls, at least one end, and an axis and at least one end cap material; applying the at least one end cap material to the at least one end of the tube , the end cap having an exterior side and an interior side; characterized by : applying at least one primary electrode to the exterior side of the at least one end cap ; applying at least one additional electrode to the exterior side of the tube ; applying current to at least the primary electrode and the additional electrode and using a spark plasma sintering process to supply a rapid temperature rise for 0,01 to 6,0 minutes in an interface between the tube and the end cap at a rate of 200 °C/min. up to 1.500 °C/min., where the interface temperatures are from ambient to 2.500 °C. providing a tube formed from a ceramic composite having tube walls, at least one end, and an axis and at least one end cap material; applying the at least one end cap material to the at least one end of the tube , the end cap having an exterior side and an interior side; characterized by : applying at least one primary electrode to the exterior side of the at least one end cap ; applying at least one additional electrode to the exterior side of the tube ; applying current to at least the primary electrode and the additional electrode and using a spark plasma sintering process to supply a rapid temperature rise for 0,01 to 6,0 minutes in an interface between the tube and the end cap at a rate of 200 °C/min. up to 1.500 °C/min., where the interface temperatures are from ambient to 2.500 °C.
Electromechanical brake system for a motor vehicle, having four wheel brake devices , having four primary electric motors , having four secondary electric motors , having four controllers , and having a backup controller , - wherein the controllers and/or the backup controller are designed to acquire and/or evaluate sensor data from the wheel brake devices and/or sensors assigned to the motor vehicle, - wherein each of the wheel brake devices is assigned one of the primary electric motors and one of the secondary electric motors for actuating the respective wheel brake devices , and - wherein each of the controllers is assigned to one of the primary electric motors of one of the wheel brake devices and the backup controller is assigned to the four secondary electric motors of the wheel brake devices for actuating the electric motors . - wherein the controllers and/or the backup controller are designed to acquire and/or evaluate sensor data from the wheel brake devices and/or sensors assigned to the motor vehicle, - wherein each of the wheel brake devices is assigned one of the primary electric motors and one of the secondary electric motors for actuating the respective wheel brake devices , and - wherein each of the controllers is assigned to one of the primary electric motors of one of the wheel brake devices and the backup controller is assigned to the four secondary electric motors of the wheel brake devices for actuating the electric motors .
A gas generation system, comprising: a combustion chamber; a source configured to generate microwave energy in a defined microwave band between 0.3 GHz and 300 GHz; and an electrically operated propellant including, one or more conductive additives including conductive particles suspended within the propellant that increase the conductivity of the propellant; and one or more polar additives including polar molecules suspended within the propellant, such that in an ignition condition incoming microwave energy both accumulates electric charge in the propellant in an attenuation zone, said accumulated electric charge being discharged in the form of dielectric breakdowns between conductive particles through the propellant, and rapidly vibrates the polar molecules to increase the temperature of the propellant in the attenuation zone to ignite an ignition surface of the attenuation zone without igniting the remaining bulk of the propellant to generate gaseous byproducts that pressurize the combustion chamber. a combustion chamber; a source configured to generate microwave energy in a defined microwave band between 0.3 GHz and 300 GHz; and an electrically operated propellant including, one or more conductive additives including conductive particles suspended within the propellant that increase the conductivity of the propellant; and one or more polar additives including polar molecules suspended within the propellant, one or more conductive additives including conductive particles suspended within the propellant that increase the conductivity of the propellant; and one or more polar additives including polar molecules suspended within the propellant, such that in an ignition condition incoming microwave energy both accumulates electric charge in the propellant in an attenuation zone, said accumulated electric charge being discharged in the form of dielectric breakdowns between conductive particles through the propellant, and rapidly vibrates the polar molecules to increase the temperature of the propellant in the attenuation zone to ignite an ignition surface of the attenuation zone without igniting the remaining bulk of the propellant to generate gaseous byproducts that pressurize the combustion chamber.
A dust cup assembly (WD), comprising: a negative pressure device (D3) configured to suck and blow an airflow; a dedusting device (D2) configured to remove dust from the airflow; and a casing (D1) comprising a cup body (D11) with an open top and a cleaner cover (D12) disposed at the top of the cup body, in which the cup body (D11) comprises a mounting frame (D111) and a dust collecting cup (D112), characterized in that the dedusting device (D2) is supported on a top of the mounting frame (Dill), the negative pressure device (D3) is mounted to a bottom of the mounting frame (Dill), and the dust collecting cup (D112) covers the outside of the negative pressure device (D3) and is connected to the mounting frame (D111). a negative pressure device (D3) configured to suck and blow an airflow; a dedusting device (D2) configured to remove dust from the airflow; and a casing (D1) comprising a cup body (D11) with an open top and a cleaner cover (D12) disposed at the top of the cup body, in which the cup body (D11) comprises a mounting frame (D111) and a dust collecting cup (D112), characterized in that the dedusting device (D2) is supported on a top of the mounting frame (Dill), the negative pressure device (D3) is mounted to a bottom of the mounting frame (Dill), and the dust collecting cup (D112) covers the outside of the negative pressure device (D3) and is connected to the mounting frame (D111).
A shin guard comprising: a protective shell that includes a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface ; a cushioning element coupled to the protective shell such that the cushioning element abuts the inner surface ; and a polymeric texture disposed on the outer surface , the polymeric texture including a plurality of protrusions that each extend from the outer surface by a maximum distance of from about 1 mm to about 5 mm and that each have a hardness measured on the Shore A scale of from about 20A to about 60A. a protective shell that includes a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface ; a cushioning element coupled to the protective shell such that the cushioning element abuts the inner surface ; and a polymeric texture disposed on the outer surface , the polymeric texture including a plurality of protrusions that each extend from the outer surface by a maximum distance of from about 1 mm to about 5 mm and that each have a hardness measured on the Shore A scale of from about 20A to about 60A.
An electronic device, comprising: a screen , wherein the screen comprises a bendable flexible screen portion ; and a support assembly , wherein the support assembly is disposed on a back side of the flexible screen portion and configured to support the flexible screen portion, and the support assembly is switchable between a first state and a second state; wherein in a case that the support assembly is in the first state, the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the support assembly is in the second state, the flexible screen portion is flat; characterized in that the flexible screen portion is connected to a back connector , and the back connector is a cover plate or a back screen; wherein the electronic device further comprises a folding member , wherein the folding member is connected between the flexible screen portion and the back connector; wherein in a case that the support assembly is in the first state, the folding member is folded inward, so that the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the support assembly is in the second state, the folding member is unfolded, so that the flexible screen portion is flat. a screen , wherein the screen comprises a bendable flexible screen portion ; and a support assembly , wherein the support assembly is disposed on a back side of the flexible screen portion and configured to support the flexible screen portion, and the support assembly is switchable between a first state and a second state; wherein in a case that the support assembly is in the first state, the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the support assembly is in the second state, the flexible screen portion is flat; characterized in that the flexible screen portion is connected to a back connector , and the back connector is a cover plate or a back screen; wherein the electronic device further comprises a folding member , wherein the folding member is connected between the flexible screen portion and the back connector; wherein in a case that the support assembly is in the first state, the folding member is folded inward, so that the flexible screen portion is curved; and in a case that the support assembly is in the second state, the folding member is unfolded, so that the flexible screen portion is flat.
An in-wheel motor driving device comprising a casing encasing therein: a motor section (A) for generation of a driving force; and a speed reducer section (B) for reducing speed of rotation generated by the motor section (A) and then transmitting the rotation to a wheel hub bearing section (C) connected to a wheel ; the device being characterized by further comprising a casing immobilizing member fixed to an inner surface of the casing ; and a housing immobilizing member fixed to an outer surface of a speed reducer section housing ; the casing immobilizing member and the housing immobilizing member being disposed between the casing and the speed reducer section housing and immobilized from rotation, via an elastic member .
A method of operating a scanning probe microscope (SPM) comprising the steps: generating relative motion between a probe having a tip, and a sample; determining a background signal by increasing tip-sample separation sufficiently to a controlled distance so that only parasitic forces are contributing to the detected deflection of the probe without tip-sample interaction; and detecting motion of the probe by measuring total probe deflection wherein the probe motion detected by measuring total probe deflection is caused by at least a) probe-sample interaction, and b) parasitic forces which include all periodic motion occurring when the probe is not interacting with the sample; wherein the detected probe motion caused by probe-sample interaction is less than the detected probe motion caused by parasitic forces; and recovering, from the probe motion detected by measuring total probe deflection, a probe-sample interaction that is substantially independent of parasitic probe deflection by performing hydrodynamic background subtraction in real time, wherein once sufficient subtraction is achieved which is determined using a constant deflection when the tip is not interacting with the surface, the SPM is able to turn control feedback on to use the background corrected data for feedback, wherein the hydrodynamic background represents the parasitic probe deflection. generating relative motion between a probe having a tip, and a sample; determining a background signal by increasing tip-sample separation sufficiently to a controlled distance so that only parasitic forces are contributing to the detected deflection of the probe without tip-sample interaction; and detecting motion of the probe by measuring total probe deflection wherein the probe motion detected by measuring total probe deflection is caused by at least a) probe-sample interaction, and b) parasitic forces which include all periodic motion occurring when the probe is not interacting with the sample; wherein the detected probe motion caused by probe-sample interaction is less than the detected probe motion caused by parasitic forces; and recovering, from the probe motion detected by measuring total probe deflection, a probe-sample interaction that is substantially independent of parasitic probe deflection by performing hydrodynamic background subtraction in real time, wherein once sufficient subtraction is achieved which is determined using a constant deflection when the tip is not interacting with the surface, the SPM is able to turn control feedback on to use the background corrected data for feedback, wherein the hydrodynamic background represents the parasitic probe deflection.
A storage and display assembly for a shaving razor system , the assembly comprising: a case comprising a top portion and a bottom portion , the top and bottom portions being coupled together so as to be movable relative to one another between a closed position and an open position, wherein the top and bottom portions , when in the closed position, define an inner cavity , wherein the shaving razor system is placed in the inner cavity; and a securement cover associated with the top and bottom portions to maintain the top and bottom portions in the closed position, the securement cover being removable from the case to allow the top and bottom portions to be moved to the open position, wherein the securement cover comprises at least one of product indicia or product imagery ; wherein the top portion of the case is coupled to the bottom portion by a hinge , the top portion of the case comprising one or more first gripping features and the bottom portion of the case comprising one or more second gripping features , the first and second gripping features being configured to assist with moving the case from the closed position to the open position; wherein the securement cover comprises an opening or cutout that is positioned over the first and second gripping features such that the first and second gripping features are spaced apart from the securement cover, and the securement cover comprises a further opening that is positioned over the hinge so that the hinge is spaced apart from the securement cover. a case comprising a top portion and a bottom portion , the top and bottom portions being coupled together so as to be movable relative to one another between a closed position and an open position, wherein the top and bottom portions , when in the closed position, define an inner cavity , wherein the shaving razor system is placed in the inner cavity; and a securement cover associated with the top and bottom portions to maintain the top and bottom portions in the closed position, the securement cover being removable from the case to allow the top and bottom portions to be moved to the open position, wherein the securement cover comprises at least one of product indicia or product imagery ; wherein the top portion of the case is coupled to the bottom portion by a hinge , the top portion of the case comprising one or more first gripping features and the bottom portion of the case comprising one or more second gripping features , the first and second gripping features being configured to assist with moving the case from the closed position to the open position; wherein the securement cover comprises an opening or cutout that is positioned over the first and second gripping features such that the first and second gripping features are spaced apart from the securement cover, and the securement cover comprises a further opening that is positioned over the hinge so that the hinge is spaced apart from the securement cover.
Oral dispenser for discharging a liquid in atomized form, in particular for discharging a liquid containing nicotine or cannabis, with the following features: a. the oral dispenser has a liquid reservoir of variable internal volume for receiving the liquid prior to the discharge, and b. the oral dispenser has a spring mechanism by means of which, when the spring mechanism is loaded, the liquid in the liquid reservoir is permanently under positive pressure, and c. the oral dispenser has an atomization nozzle unit with a plurality of nozzle openings with in each case a clear cross-section of maximum 0.002 mm 2 , wherein the nozzle openings are provided as openings in a common nozzle plate , and d. the oral dispenser has an outlet channel which connects the liquid reservoir to the atomization nozzle unit , and e. in the outlet channel , an outlet valve is provided which can adopt an open and a closed state, and f. the oral dispenser has a mouthpiece for inhalation of the liquid atomized by the atomization nozzle unit , and g. the oral dispenser has a refill opening which is separate from the atomization nozzle unit and is connected to the liquid reservoir , wherein the spring mechanism can be loaded by liquid being fed through the refill opening into the liquid reservoir . a. the oral dispenser has a liquid reservoir of variable internal volume for receiving the liquid prior to the discharge, and b. the oral dispenser has a spring mechanism by means of which, when the spring mechanism is loaded, the liquid in the liquid reservoir is permanently under positive pressure, and c. the oral dispenser has an atomization nozzle unit with a plurality of nozzle openings with in each case a clear cross-section of maximum 0.002 mm 2 , wherein the nozzle openings are provided as openings in a common nozzle plate , and d. the oral dispenser has an outlet channel which connects the liquid reservoir to the atomization nozzle unit , and e. in the outlet channel , an outlet valve is provided which can adopt an open and a closed state, and f. the oral dispenser has a mouthpiece for inhalation of the liquid atomized by the atomization nozzle unit , and g. the oral dispenser has a refill opening which is separate from the atomization nozzle unit and is connected to the liquid reservoir , wherein the spring mechanism can be loaded by liquid being fed through the refill opening into the liquid reservoir .
Lighting and/or signalling device , in particular for the automotive sector, comprising: - at least two LED light sources (16',16"), powered and activated separately, each facing a respective light input wall (32',32") of a corresponding light guide (28',28"), - wherein said light guides are suitable to emit the light of said LED light sources (16',16") through at least two separate lighting portions at a front wall , the light guides being equipped with diffuser elements arranged on a rear wall opposite the front wall , - at least one reflector element associated with each light guide directly facing the respective diffuser elements so as to reflect the light towards the front wall , - wherein said light guides are juxtaposed and adjacent to each other at at least one respective inner wall , - wherein said light guides are mechanically and optically separated by barrier elements which prevent the passage of light between the light guides at said at least one inner wall , characterised in that the diffuser elements are arranged according to a non-homogeneous scheme having a density that increases as the distance from the corresponding LED light source increases along the extension of the light guide (28',28"), wherein the reflector element is a white film reflecting the light coming from the rear wall of the light guides , wherein on the side of the front wall , at the lighting portions an opaline or embossed element is arranged. - at least two LED light sources (16',16"), powered and activated separately, each facing a respective light input wall (32',32") of a corresponding light guide (28',28"), - wherein said light guides are suitable to emit the light of said LED light sources (16',16") through at least two separate lighting portions at a front wall , the light guides being equipped with diffuser elements arranged on a rear wall opposite the front wall , - at least one reflector element associated with each light guide directly facing the respective diffuser elements so as to reflect the light towards the front wall , - wherein said light guides are juxtaposed and adjacent to each other at at least one respective inner wall , - wherein said light guides are mechanically and optically separated by barrier elements which prevent the passage of light between the light guides at said at least one inner wall , characterised in that