mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electric machine , having: a stator , a rotor which is rotatable about an axis (A) and has at least three rotor sub-segments , each having a first magnetic pole arrangement having a first pole (N) and a second pole arrangement having a second pole (S), of which at least two rotor sub-segments can be rotated relative to one another about the axis (A), and a rotating device having a switchable electromagnet for the relative rotation of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another, wherein the rotating device rotates the at least two relatively rotatable rotor sub-segments relative to one another in a rotational speed range above a predetermined threshold value of a rotational speed of the electric machine such that magnetic effects of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another substantially cancel each other out and an overall magnetic effect of the electric machine is determined by at least one third rotor sub-segment, characterised in that the electromagnet executes the rotation in such a way that one of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another is pulled by the electromagnet along the direction of the axis (A), then rotated by a predetermined angle and then repositioned in an opposite direction for pulling on the rotor. a stator , a rotor which is rotatable about an axis (A) and has at least three rotor sub-segments , each having a first magnetic pole arrangement having a first pole (N) and a second pole arrangement having a second pole (S), of which at least two rotor sub-segments can be rotated relative to one another about the axis (A), and a rotating device having a switchable electromagnet for the relative rotation of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another, wherein the rotating device rotates the at least two relatively rotatable rotor sub-segments relative to one another in a rotational speed range above a predetermined threshold value of a rotational speed of the electric machine such that magnetic effects of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another substantially cancel each other out and an overall magnetic effect of the electric machine is determined by at least one third rotor sub-segment, characterised in that the electromagnet executes the rotation in such a way that one of the at least two rotor sub-segments that can be rotated relative to one another is pulled by the electromagnet along the direction of the axis (A), then rotated by a predetermined angle and then repositioned in an opposite direction for pulling on the rotor.
A coin processing device comprising: a coin passage through which an inserted coin passes; a material detection sensor which includes a first coil (L1) and a second coil (L2) facing each other with the coin passage interposed therebetween; an outer diameter detection sensor which includes a ring-shaped third coil (L3) that surrounds the first coil and a ring-shaped fourth coil (L4) that surrounds the second coil, the third coil and the fourth coil facing each other with the coin passage interposed therebetween; a first oscillation circuit which is connected to the material detection sensor and is configured to oscillate a first oscillation signal in an individual connection state, and is connected to the material detection sensor and the outer diameter detection sensor that are connected in series and is configured to oscillate the first oscillation signal in a series connection state; a second oscillation circuit which is connected to the outer diameter detection sensor and is configured to oscillate a second oscillation signal in the individual connection state; a switching unit which is configured to switch the individual connection state and the series connection state; and a coin identification unit which is configured to detect an outer diameter of the coin using the second oscillation signal in the individual connection state or the first oscillation signal in the series connection state and is configured to identify the coin based on the outer diameter. a coin passage through which an inserted coin passes; a material detection sensor which includes a first coil (L1) and a second coil (L2) facing each other with the coin passage interposed therebetween; an outer diameter detection sensor which includes a ring-shaped third coil (L3) that surrounds the first coil and a ring-shaped fourth coil (L4) that surrounds the second coil, the third coil and the fourth coil facing each other with the coin passage interposed therebetween; a first oscillation circuit which is connected to the material detection sensor and is configured to oscillate a first oscillation signal in an individual connection state, and is connected to the material detection sensor and the outer diameter detection sensor that are connected in series and is configured to oscillate the first oscillation signal in a series connection state; a second oscillation circuit which is connected to the outer diameter detection sensor and is configured to oscillate a second oscillation signal in the individual connection state; a switching unit which is configured to switch the individual connection state and the series connection state; and a coin identification unit which is configured to detect an outer diameter of the coin using the second oscillation signal in the individual connection state or the first oscillation signal in the series connection state and is configured to identify the coin based on the outer diameter.
Method of applying coatings to surfaces, wherein a gas flow forms a gas-powder mixture with a powder of a material selected from the group consisting of a metal selected from niobium, tantalum, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, zirconium, mixture of two or more thereof, alloys of two or more thereof and alloys thereof with other metals, the powder has a particle size of from 0.5 to 150 μm, wherein a supersonic speed is imparted to the gas flow and the jet of supersonic speed is directed onto the surface of an object, wherein the metal powder has an oxygen content of less than 1000 ppm oxygen and wherein the spraying comprises the steps of: - providing a spraying orifice adjacent a surface to be coated by spraying; - providing to the spraying orifice a powder of a particulate material selected from the group consisting of a metal selected from niobium, tantalum, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, zirconium, mixture of two or more thereof, alloys of two or more thereof and alloys thereof with other metals, the powder having a particle size of 0.5 to 150 μm, said powder being under pressure; - providing an inert gas under pressure to the spraying orifice to establish a static pressure at the spraying orifice and providing a spray of said particulate material and gas onto the surface to be coated; and - locating the spraying orifice in a region of low ambient pressure which is less than 1 atmosphere and which is substantially less than the static pressure at the spraying orifice to provide substantial acceleration of the spray of said particulate material and gas onto said surface to be coated. - providing a spraying orifice adjacent a surface to be coated by spraying; - providing to the spraying orifice a powder of a particulate material selected from the group consisting of a metal selected from niobium, tantalum, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, zirconium, mixture of two or more thereof, alloys of two or more thereof and alloys thereof with other metals, the powder having a particle size of 0.5 to 150 μm, said powder being under pressure; - providing an inert gas under pressure to the spraying orifice to establish a static pressure at the spraying orifice and providing a spray of said particulate material and gas onto the surface to be coated; and - locating the spraying orifice in a region of low ambient pressure which is less than 1 atmosphere and which is substantially less than the static pressure at the spraying orifice to provide substantial acceleration of the spray of said particulate material and gas onto said surface to be coated.
A linear low density polyethylene composition suitable for injection molding applications, the composition comprising: less than or equal to 100 percent by weight of the units derived from ethylene; less than 35 percent by weight of units derived from one or more α-olefin comonomers; wherein said linear low density polyethylene composition is characterized by a density in the range of 0.912 to 0.925 g/cm 3 , a molecular weight distribution (M w /M n ) in the range of 2.5 to 4.5, a melt index (I 2 ) in the range of 15 to 30 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (M z /M w ) in the range of from 1.9 to 3, vinyl unsaturation of less than 0.1 vinyls per one thousand carbon atoms present in the linear low density polyethylene composition, and a zero shear viscosity ratio (ZSVR) in the range from 1 to 1.2. less than or equal to 100 percent by weight of the units derived from ethylene; less than 35 percent by weight of units derived from one or more α-olefin comonomers; wherein said linear low density polyethylene composition is characterized by a density in the range of 0.912 to 0.925 g/cm 3 , a molecular weight distribution (M w /M n ) in the range of 2.5 to 4.5, a melt index (I 2 ) in the range of 15 to 30 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (M z /M w ) in the range of from 1.9 to 3, vinyl unsaturation of less than 0.1 vinyls per one thousand carbon atoms present in the linear low density polyethylene composition, and a zero shear viscosity ratio (ZSVR) in the range from 1 to 1.2.
A method for separation of a solid fraction of a fluid containing the solid fraction, comprising steps of: a) supplying a filter group provided with a filter wall with a quantity of fluid supplied by a supply group; b) filtering the fluid, by means of the filter wall , so as to separate the solid fraction from the filtered fluid fraction; c) monitoring at least a parameter indicating a concentration of the solid fraction present in the filter group ; d) discharging from a first environment A of the filter group , located upstream of the filter wall in the crossing direction of the fluid, a part of the solid fraction separated from the filtered fluid fraction in a tank , when the monitored parameter is greater than or equal to a determined first threshold value thereof, in such a way to keep the separated solid fraction stored in the tank divided from the fluid to be filtered and from the filtered fluid fraction; e) interrupting the supply of the fluid to be filtered from the supply group once a predetermined volumetric filling threshold value of the tank is reached, and re-injecting thereafter at least a portion of the divided solid fraction stored in the tank into the first environment (A) for further filtration thereof, and f) discharging from the first environment (A) the further filtrated solid fraction separated from the filtered fluid, when the monitored parameter is greater than or equal to a determined second threshold value thereof. a) supplying a filter group provided with a filter wall with a quantity of fluid supplied by a supply group; b) filtering the fluid, by means of the filter wall , so as to separate the solid fraction from the filtered fluid fraction; c) monitoring at least a parameter indicating a concentration of the solid fraction present in the filter group ; d) discharging from a first environment A of the filter group , located upstream of the filter wall in the crossing direction of the fluid, a part of the solid fraction separated from the filtered fluid fraction in a tank , when the monitored parameter is greater than or equal to a determined first threshold value thereof, in such a way to keep the separated solid fraction stored in the tank divided from the fluid to be filtered and from the filtered fluid fraction; e) interrupting the supply of the fluid to be filtered from the supply group once a predetermined volumetric filling threshold value of the tank is reached, and re-injecting thereafter at least a portion of the divided solid fraction stored in the tank into the first environment (A) for further filtration thereof, and f) discharging from the first environment (A) the further filtrated solid fraction separated from the filtered fluid, when the monitored parameter is greater than or equal to a determined second threshold value thereof.
A method of providing context-aware services using Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, the method comprising: obtaining data from an M2M device; creating an M2M resource having a plurality of attributes; storing the data as content in the M2M resource; storing, in a first one of the plurality of attributes of the M2M resource, a semantic description of the content stored in the M2M resource; storing, in a second one of the plurality of attributes, a uniform resource identifier (URI) to a semantic description of the M2M resource stored in another M2M resource; and providing the M2M resource for use by at least one of a service capability layer (SCL) and an application to perform content-based semantic functionalities based on at least one of the semantic description of the content stored in the M2M resource and the semantic description of the M2M resource. obtaining data from an M2M device; creating an M2M resource having a plurality of attributes; storing the data as content in the M2M resource; storing, in a first one of the plurality of attributes of the M2M resource, a semantic description of the content stored in the M2M resource; storing, in a second one of the plurality of attributes, a uniform resource identifier (URI) to a semantic description of the M2M resource stored in another M2M resource; and providing the M2M resource for use by at least one of a service capability layer (SCL) and an application to perform content-based semantic functionalities based on at least one of the semantic description of the content stored in the M2M resource and the semantic description of the M2M resource.
Method for determining the aging state parameter of an electrochemical battery system, the method being executed by a control unit of the battery system and comprising the following successive steps: - the detection of a first instant when the battery reaches a state-of-charge reference limit during a charging or discharging phase, said reference limit possibly being the full state-of-charge limit or the full state of discharge limit, - the detection of a second moment of the start of a relaxation phase of the battery, - the continuous measurement of a voltage signal across the terminals of the battery in relaxation, - estimation of the open circuit voltage (OCV) from the voltage signal measured in relaxation, - the method being characterized in that it further comprises the following steps: - the determination of a relative state of charge parameter (SOCen) of the battery at the second instant, the relative state of charge parameter corresponding to a calculated state of charge, according to a quantity of energy charged or discharged from the first moment, compared to the nominal capacity of the battery, - estimation of the aging state parameter as a function of said open circuit voltage (OCV) and of said relative state of charge parameter (SOCen) by reading a predetermined map providing predetermined values of a state parameter (PT) as a function of predetermined values of the open circuit voltage, said state parameter (PT) being dependent on the parameter of the relative state of charge (SOCen) and on the parameter of the state of aging (SOH). - the detection of a first instant when the battery reaches a state-of-charge reference limit during a charging or discharging phase, said reference limit possibly being the full state-of-charge limit or the full state of discharge limit, - the detection of a second moment of the start of a relaxation phase of the battery, - the continuous measurement of a voltage signal across the terminals of the battery in relaxation, - estimation of the open circuit voltage (OCV) from the voltage signal measured in relaxation, - the method being characterized in that it further comprises the following steps: - the determination of a relative state of charge parameter (SOCen) of the battery at the second instant, the relative state of charge parameter corresponding to a calculated state of charge, according to a quantity of energy charged or discharged from the first moment, compared to the nominal capacity of the battery, - estimation of the aging state parameter as a function of said open circuit voltage (OCV) and of said relative state of charge parameter (SOCen) by reading a predetermined map providing predetermined values of a state parameter (PT) as a function of predetermined values of the open circuit voltage, said state parameter (PT) being dependent on the parameter of the relative state of charge (SOCen) and on the parameter of the state of aging (SOH).
A method of garbage collection in a non-volatile memory device , the method characterised by comprising: with a controller in the memory device : receiving incoming data to write to a logical addressable unit ; determining an amount of garbage collection to be performed for a garbage collection operation; if the determined amount of garbage collection is less than a predetermined threshold, performing the garbage collection operation; and writing the incoming data to at least one physical metablock corresponding to the logical addressable unit . determining an amount of garbage collection to be performed for a garbage collection operation; if the determined amount of garbage collection is less than a predetermined threshold, performing the garbage collection operation; and writing the incoming data to at least one physical metablock corresponding to the logical addressable unit .
A pharmaceutical composition for use in the prevention or treatment of disorder mediated by glutamate dysfunction and metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) which is schizophrenia comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following Chemical Formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient: wherein X is CH or N; Z is O or S; R 1 is C 6 -C 12 aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, C 1 -C 5 alkylthio, amino, di(C 1 -C 5 alkyl)amino, cyano, formyl, halo-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, carbamoyloxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkyl-C(O)O-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, di(C 1 -C 5 alkyl)amino-C 1 -C 5 alkyl and 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl-C 1 -C 5 alkyl in which the heterocycloalkyl has 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or 5- to 12-membered, unsaturated heterocyclyl having 1-5 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy and halo-C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and R 2 is C 6 -C 12 aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, deuterium, hydroxy and C 1 -C 5 alkyl; or 5- to 12-membered, unsaturated heterocyclyl having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo and C 1 -C 5 alkyl. X is CH or N; Z is O or S; R 1 is C 6 -C 12 aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, C 1 -C 5 alkylthio, amino, di(C 1 -C 5 alkyl)amino, cyano, formyl, halo-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, carbamoyloxy-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkyl-C(O)O-C 1 -C 5 alkyl, di(C 1 -C 5 alkyl)amino-C 1 -C 5 alkyl and 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl-C 1 -C 5 alkyl in which the heterocycloalkyl has 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or 5- to 12-membered, unsaturated heterocyclyl having 1-5 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy and halo-C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and R 2 is C 6 -C 12 aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, deuterium, hydroxy and C 1 -C 5 alkyl; or 5- to 12-membered, unsaturated heterocyclyl having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo and C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
Bearing system for a drive turbine of a rotary atomizer for the application of a paint, with a) a rotatable turbine shaft for receiving a bell cup which is used for spraying off the paint, and b) a radial bearing for rotatably supporting the turbine shaft , wherein the radial bearing comprises at least one foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2) , c) a compressed air turbine with a rotatable turbine wheel for driving the turbine shaft , d) a drive air supply for supplying drive air for driving the turbine wheel , and e) an exhaust air guide for discharging the expanded drive air from the compressed air turbine, characterized in f) that the drive air supply of the compressed air turbine branches off a part of the drive air and conducts it through the foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2), and/or g) the exhaust air guide of the compressed air turbine guides the expanded drive air at least partially through the foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2). b) a radial bearing for rotatably supporting the turbine shaft , wherein the radial bearing comprises at least one foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2) , c) a compressed air turbine with a rotatable turbine wheel for driving the turbine shaft , d) a drive air supply for supplying drive air for driving the turbine wheel , and e) an exhaust air guide for discharging the expanded drive air from the compressed air turbine, f) that the drive air supply of the compressed air turbine branches off a part of the drive air and conducts it through the foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2), and/or g) the exhaust air guide of the compressed air turbine guides the expanded drive air at least partially through the foil bearing (12, 12.1, 12.2).
A porous carbon characterized by comprising mesopores and micropores, wherein the mesopores have a pore diameter of from 3 nm to 50 nm, the mesopore volume is from 0.9 mL/g to 2.0 mL/g, and the micropore volume is from 0.3 mL/g to 0.7 mL/g, and having a water vapor adsorbed amount ratio of 1.8 or higher, wherein the water vapor adsorbed amount at a relative humidity of 90% is from 300 mg/g to 700 mg/g, the water vapor adsorbed amount ratio being defined by the following expression : Water vapor adsorbed amount ratio = water vapor adsorbed amount at a relative humidity of 90 % / water vapor adsorbed amount at a relative humidity of 70 % ; and the mesopore volume being determined by the following method: a sample is placed in a hermetically sealed glass cell for adsorption measurement, and thereafter, a degassing treatment is performed under vacuum at 300°C for 2 hours; then, using nitrogen as adsorptive gas, a nitrogen adsorption isotherm is obtained by conducting a measurement at 77K (-196°C); thereafter, a total pore volume is determined from the adsorbing amount at a relative pressure (P/P 0 ) of 0.95, and the micropore volume is determined by the Dubinin-Radushkevich method; and the mesopore volume is obtained from the difference between the total pore volume and the micropore volume.