mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heater and /or cooler chamber for a batch of more than one workpieces, comprising: - a heat storage block made of a single metal part or of more than one thermally narrowly coupled metal parts, - said block comprising more than one pocket , - in each pocket a workpiece support for a workpiece, - each pocked having at least one workpiece handling opening in a surface of said block, - each pocket being tailored to surround a workpiece applied on its workpiece support in a noncontact, closely spaced manner, - each of the at least one workpiece handling openings of said pockets being operatively connected to a door controllably freeing and obstructing the respective workpiece handling opening, - a heater and/or cooler interface to said block characterised by said interface being a distinct outer surface of said block and comprising a heater and/or cooler arrangement provided on said distinct outer surface of said block . - a heat storage block made of a single metal part or of more than one thermally narrowly coupled metal parts, - said block comprising more than one pocket , - in each pocket a workpiece support for a workpiece, - each pocked having at least one workpiece handling opening in a surface of said block, - each pocket being tailored to surround a workpiece applied on its workpiece support in a noncontact, closely spaced manner, - each of the at least one workpiece handling openings of said pockets being operatively connected to a door controllably freeing and obstructing the respective workpiece handling opening, - a heater and/or cooler interface to said block
A composition comprising double stranded RNA adsorbed onto a clay complex, wherein the clay complex includes: - a cationic clay; and - a molecule including a plurality of positively charged groups, said positively charged groups being positively charged in a solution having a pH from 5.0 to 7.0; and (i) said positively charged groups having a pKa of greater than 7.5; or (ii) said molecule is a polymer which is or includes a polydialkylaminoalkylmethacrylate; wherein the composition includes from 0.5 to 30 wt% double stranded RNA, and wherein the mass ratio of clay: molecule is from 1:1 to 10:1. wherein the clay complex includes: - a cationic clay; and - a molecule including a plurality of positively charged groups, said positively charged groups being positively charged in a solution having a pH from 5.0 to 7.0; and (i) said positively charged groups having a pKa of greater than 7.5; or (ii) said molecule is a polymer which is or includes a polydialkylaminoalkylmethacrylate; - a cationic clay; and - a molecule including a plurality of positively charged groups, said positively charged groups being positively charged in a solution having a pH from 5.0 to 7.0; and (i) said positively charged groups having a pKa of greater than 7.5; or (ii) said molecule is a polymer which is or includes a polydialkylaminoalkylmethacrylate; (i) said positively charged groups having a pKa of greater than 7.5; or (ii) said molecule is a polymer which is or includes a polydialkylaminoalkylmethacrylate; wherein the composition includes from 0.5 to 30 wt% double stranded RNA, and wherein the mass ratio of clay: molecule is from 1:1 to 10:1.
A selective radiative cooling structure, the structure comprising a selectively emissive layer comprising a polymer and a plurality of dielectric particles dispersed in the polymer, wherein the dielectric particles have an average size ranging from 3 μm to 30 μm, wherein the selective radiative cooling structure has an average emissivity ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 over the wavelength range 7 μm to 14 μm, characterized in that the volume percentage of the dielectric particles in the selectively emissive layer is ranging from 1% to 25%, and in that the selectively emissive layer is substantially solar transparent or translucent.
A conductive polymer film structure, comprising an insulating substrate comprising nucleophile derivatized nanoparticles located at the surface of the insulating substrate; and a conducting polymer:template polymer coating disposed on at least a portion of a surface of the insulating substrate through which a chemical bond forms between at least one anion of the template polymer and nucleophile derivatized nanoparticles located at the surface of the insulating substrate; wherein the insulating substrate comprises polyacrylic, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyether, polyester, polyethylene, polyimide, polyurethane, polyester-polyurethane copolymer, polyurea, polythiourea, polysiloxane, polyisoprene, polybutadiene, polyethylene oxide, polylactic acid, blends or copolymers thereof; wherein the nucleophile derivatized nanoparticles comprise silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, amine functionalized nanoparticles, or a combination thereof, and wherein the nucleophile derivatized nanoparticles are present in the insulating substrate in an amount of about 0.01 to about 6.0 wt% based on the total weight of the insulating substrate; wherein the conducting polymer of the conducting polymer:template polymer comprises units of a conducting monomer wherein the conducting monomer is thiophene, substituted thiophene, 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, thieno[3,4-b]thiophene, substituted thieno[3,4-b]thiophene, dithieno [3, 4-b: 3', 4' -d]thiophene, thieno[3,4-b]furan, substituted thieno[3,4-b]furan, bithiophene, substituted bithiophene, pyrrole, substituted pyrrole, phenylene, substituted phenylene, naphthalene, substituted naphthalene, biphenyl and terphenyl and their substituted versions, phenylene vinylene, substituted phenylene vinylene, aniline, substituted aniline, the monomers disclosed herein as structures (I)-(XXIX), or a combination thereof; and wherein the template polymer is a polyanion acting as a counterion for the conducting polymer and the template polymer comprises sulfonic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, or a combination thereof.
A preparation method of a light-emitting diode comprising: preparing a nanomaterial as an electron transport layer by: providing a ZnO nanoparticle (S10); depositing an In 2 O 3 shell layer on a surface of the ZnO nanoparticle (S20); and loading Au atoms and/or Au microclusters on the In 2 O 3 shell layer (S30). providing a ZnO nanoparticle (S10); depositing an In 2 O 3 shell layer on a surface of the ZnO nanoparticle (S20); and loading Au atoms and/or Au microclusters on the In 2 O 3 shell layer (S30).
A lighting device , comprising a light body , a light source module mounted in the light body , and a light transmissive portion covering the light source module, wherein, the light source module includes a plurality of lenses and a light emitting unit accommodated in each of the plurality of lenses , and light emitted by the light emitting unit is emitted from the light transmissive portion after being distributed by the lens , the light transmissive portion is arc-shaped, and an incident angle corresponding to incident light at any point of the light transmissive portion is smaller than 45°, characterized in that a length direction of the lens is a longitudinal direction, a width direction of the lens is a lateral direction, and a central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the longitudinal direction and a central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the lateral direction are different from each other, the central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the longitudinal direction is a first profile, the first profile is an axisymmetric pattern, and the first profile includes a first light incident surface and a first light emission surface , the first light incident surface is a semi-ellipsoid and the first light emission surface is an axisymmetric curved surface, and a curvature of the first light incident surface is greater than a curvature of the first light emission surface . the light source module includes a plurality of lenses and a light emitting unit accommodated in each of the plurality of lenses , and light emitted by the light emitting unit is emitted from the light transmissive portion after being distributed by the lens , the light transmissive portion is arc-shaped, and an incident angle corresponding to incident light at any point of the light transmissive portion is smaller than 45°, characterized in that a length direction of the lens is a longitudinal direction, a width direction of the lens is a lateral direction, and a central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the longitudinal direction and a central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the lateral direction are different from each other, the central cross-sectional profile of the lens in the longitudinal direction is a first profile, the first profile is an axisymmetric pattern, and the first profile includes a first light incident surface and a first light emission surface , the first light incident surface is a semi-ellipsoid and the first light emission surface is an axisymmetric curved surface, and a curvature of the first light incident surface is greater than a curvature of the first light emission surface .
Central vacuum cleaner system with a suction unit , with an at least partially branched suction line system connected to the suction unit for at least guiding the dust sucked in by the suction unit , with at least one connection box , which has a central connection connected to the suction line system , with an at least partially flexible suction hose and with a suction pipe that can be connected to the suction line system for receiving the in the suction tube can be sucked in at least partially and can be at least partially pulled out of the suction tube , characterized in that the connection box is connected to the suction pipe leading away from and back to it, wherein the suction pipe is designed to be connectable to the suction line system via the central connection .
A vascular access device comprising: a catheter body including a first lumen that extends from a proximal end of the catheter body to a distal end of the catheter body ; a septum positioned within the first lumen of the catheter body , the septum having a distal end and a proximal end, the septum forming a seal in the first lumen ; and a septum activator forming a second lumen that extends from a proximal end of the septum activator to a distal end of the septum activator , characterized in that the septum activator comprises a sleeve that is molded around the septum activator , wherein the sleeve forms a fluidic seal between an outer periphery of a proximal portion of the septum activator and an inner surface of the first lumen , wherein a fluid path is created through the septum and the second lumen of the septum activator in response to the septum activator being moved from a proximal position to a distal position. a catheter body including a first lumen that extends from a proximal end of the catheter body to a distal end of the catheter body ; a septum positioned within the first lumen of the catheter body , the septum having a distal end and a proximal end, the septum forming a seal in the first lumen ; and a septum activator forming a second lumen that extends from a proximal end of the septum activator to a distal end of the septum activator , characterized in that the septum activator comprises a sleeve that is molded around the septum activator , wherein the sleeve forms a fluidic seal between an outer periphery of a proximal portion of the septum activator and an inner surface of the first lumen , wherein a fluid path is created through the septum and the second lumen of the septum activator in response to the septum activator being moved from a proximal position to a distal position.
A method of controlling a gas engine that is operated under lean-burn conditions, the method adjusting ignition timing such that a moving average value of an actual knocking occurrence ratio becomes a target occurrence ratio, the method comprising: when a moving average value of a maximum pressure in a cylinder of the gas engine is greater than or equal to a reference value, converting the moving average value of the maximum pressure in the cylinder into a virtual knocking occurrence ratio greater than or equal to a value that is greater than the target occurrence ratio; and either: adding the virtual knocking occurrence ratio to the moving average value of the actual knocking occurrence ratio to calculate a calculated occurrence ratio, comparing the calculated occurrence ratio with the target occurrence ratio, and advancing or retarding the ignition timing based on a deviation between the calculated occurrence ratio and the target occurrence ratio; or comparing the virtual knocking occurrence ratio instead of the moving average value of the actual knocking occurrence ratio with the target occurrence ratio, and advancing or retarding the ignition timing based on a deviation between the virtual knocking occurrence ratio and the target occurrence ratio. adding the virtual knocking occurrence ratio to the moving average value of the actual knocking occurrence ratio to calculate a calculated occurrence ratio, comparing the calculated occurrence ratio with the target occurrence ratio, and advancing or retarding the ignition timing based on a deviation between the calculated occurrence ratio and the target occurrence ratio; or comparing the virtual knocking occurrence ratio instead of the moving average value of the actual knocking occurrence ratio with the target occurrence ratio, and advancing or retarding the ignition timing based on a deviation between the virtual knocking occurrence ratio and the target occurrence ratio.
A switch fabric chip , comprising: a first medium access control, MAC, layer circuit , configured to: perform parsing processing on a first input data stream to obtain a second data stream, and output the second data stream to a processor and a first data selector ; the processor, coupled to the first MAC layer circuit, and configured to: perform scheduling and switch processing on the second data stream to obtain a third data stream, and output the third data stream to the first data selector; the first data selector, coupled to the first MAC layer circuit and the processor, and configured to: when the first data stream is a data stream that is switched to another switch fabric chip in a switch device where the switch fabric chip is located, select to output the second data stream, and when the first data stream is a data stream that is switched to another switch device, select to output the third data stream; and a second MAC layer circuit , coupled to the first data selector, and configured to: perform sending processing on a fourth data stream from the first data selector, to obtain a fifth data stream. a first medium access control, MAC, layer circuit , configured to: perform parsing processing on a first input data stream to obtain a second data stream, and output the second data stream to a processor and a first data selector ; the processor, coupled to the first MAC layer circuit, and configured to: perform scheduling and switch processing on the second data stream to obtain a third data stream, and output the third data stream to the first data selector; the first data selector, coupled to the first MAC layer circuit and the processor, and configured to: when the first data stream is a data stream that is switched to another switch fabric chip in a switch device where the switch fabric chip is located, select to output the second data stream, and when the first data stream is a data stream that is switched to another switch device, select to output the third data stream; and a second MAC layer circuit , coupled to the first data selector, and configured to: perform sending processing on a fourth data stream from the first data selector, to obtain a fifth data stream.
A hard disk drive carrier for reducing airflow-induced vibration of a hard disk drive disposed within an enclosure with an airflow moving in operation from a first end of the enclosure to a second end of the enclosure , comprising: a bracket assembly configured to removably secure the hard disk drive to a receiving component within the enclosure , the bracket assembly configured for substantially exposing major surfaces of the hard disk drive to yield exposed surfaces and for mounting within the enclosure so that a first end of the hard disk drive faces the first end of the enclosure and a second end of the hard disk drive faces the second end of the enclosure , the bracket assembly comprising at least one end member configured to be associated with the second end of the hard disk drive ; the hard disk drive carrier being characterised by further comprising: an airfoil assembly comprising one or more louvers configured to extend from said at least one end member associated with at least the second end of the hard disk drive and partially cover at least one of the exposed major surfaces of the hard disk drive to minimise disruption of the airflow. a bracket assembly configured to removably secure the hard disk drive to a receiving component within the enclosure , the bracket assembly configured for substantially exposing major surfaces of the hard disk drive to yield exposed surfaces and for mounting within the enclosure so that a first end of the hard disk drive faces the first end of the enclosure and a second end of the hard disk drive faces the second end of the enclosure , the bracket assembly comprising at least one end member configured to be associated with the second end of the hard disk drive ; the hard disk drive carrier being characterised by further comprising: an airfoil assembly comprising one or more louvers configured to extend from said at least one end member associated with at least the second end of the hard disk drive and partially cover at least one of the exposed major surfaces of the hard disk drive to minimise disruption of the airflow.
An optical device comprising: a plurality of walls disposed to meet along a first axis and having reflecting surfaces facing a space interposed between the walls ; and a plurality of partitions , each having a funnel-like shape and each having an outer surface that includes a curved reflecting surface , the partitions disposed in the space interposed between the walls coaxially with the first axis at multiple levels along the first axis ; wherein the outer surface of a first of the partitions located at an upper level is configured to receive at least some light through an opening of a second of the partitions located at lower level. a plurality of walls disposed to meet along a first axis and having reflecting surfaces facing a space interposed between the walls ; and a plurality of partitions , each having a funnel-like shape and each having an outer surface that includes a curved reflecting surface , the partitions disposed in the space interposed between the walls coaxially with the first axis at multiple levels along the first axis ; wherein the outer surface of a first of the partitions located at an upper level is configured to receive at least some light through an opening of a second of the partitions located at lower level.
An apparatus (TE1) for measuring propagation delay in a cable, the apparatus being configured to: - send through a first conductive line (B) of the cable an enable signal (Sen) to a remote apparatus (TE2), the enable signal (Sen) being indicative of a start of a measurement period; - send, during the measurement period, a synchronization signal (SG) to the remote apparatus (TE2) through a second conductive line (A) of the cable, the synchronization signal (SG) including an initial signal edge (SE1); - detect a reflected signal edge (SE2) in the synchronization signal (SG), wherein the reflected signal edge (SE2) is generated by reflection of the initial signal edge (SE1) at the remote apparatus (TE2); - determine a propagation delay for the cable, wherein said propagation delay is half of a time difference between the sending of the initial signal edge (SE1) by the apparatus (TE1) and the reception of the reflected signal edge (SE2) by the apparatus (TE1). - send through a first conductive line (B) of the cable an enable signal (Sen) to a remote apparatus (TE2), the enable signal (Sen) being indicative of a start of a measurement period; - send, during the measurement period, a synchronization signal (SG) to the remote apparatus (TE2) through a second conductive line (A) of the cable, the synchronization signal (SG) including an initial signal edge (SE1); - detect a reflected signal edge (SE2) in the synchronization signal (SG), wherein the reflected signal edge (SE2) is generated by reflection of the initial signal edge (SE1) at the remote apparatus (TE2); - determine a propagation delay for the cable, wherein said propagation delay is half of a time difference between the sending of the initial signal edge (SE1) by the apparatus (TE1) and the reception of the reflected signal edge (SE2) by the apparatus (TE1).
A dual venturi for a combustor, comprising: a housing provided with an outlet adapted to be connected to a turbo fan on one side and a predetermined space in the interior of said dual venturi through which gas and air can flow; an air supply unit separated, within the housing , by a first partition into a first air supply unit and a second air supply unit with an opening/closing hole formed in the middle; a gas supply unit formed on one side of the housing and divided into a first gas supply unit and a second gas supply unit by a second partition , the first gas supply unit being connected to the first air supply unit and the second gas supply unit being connected to the second air supply unit via the opening/closing hole ; a gas inlet formed on a side of the gas supply unit and configured to allow simultaneous inflow of first gas and second gas, a first gas inlet being formed on the first gas supply unit and a second gas inlet being formed on the second gas supply unit ; and an opening/closing means which blocks flow of the second air flowing into the second air supply unit and second gas flowing into the second gas supply unit when the combustor requires low heat capacity, and opens the second air supply unit and the second gas supply unit when high heat capacity is needed, characterized in that the opening/closing means comprises an opening/closing unit provided in the middle of the second air supply unit to allow flow of or block, via a damper that is rotated by operation of a motor , air flowing through the second air supply unit and gas flowing through the second gas supply unit . a housing provided with an outlet adapted to be connected to a turbo fan on one side and a predetermined space in the interior of said dual venturi through which gas and air can flow; an air supply unit separated, within the housing , by a first partition into a first air supply unit and a second air supply unit with an opening/closing hole formed in the middle; a gas supply unit formed on one side of the housing and divided into a first gas supply unit and a second gas supply unit by a second partition , the first gas supply unit being connected to the first air supply unit and the second gas supply unit being connected to the second air supply unit via the opening/closing hole ; a gas inlet formed on a side of the gas supply unit and configured to allow simultaneous inflow of first gas and second gas, a first gas inlet being formed on the first gas supply unit and a second gas inlet being formed on the second gas supply unit ; and an opening/closing means which blocks flow of the second air flowing into the second air supply unit and second gas flowing into the second gas supply unit when the combustor requires low heat capacity, and opens the second air supply unit and the second gas supply unit when high heat capacity is needed, characterized in that the opening/closing means comprises an opening/closing unit provided in the middle of the second air supply unit to allow flow of or block, via a damper that is rotated by operation of a motor , air flowing through the second air supply unit and gas flowing through the second gas supply unit .