mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A control method, applied in an air conditioning system comprising an outdoor unit and a heating device , the outdoor unit comprising an external heat exchanger and a first valve , the heating device being in a pipe connection with the external heat exchanger by the first valve , the control method comprising: detecting (S110), in response to obtaining a defrosting signal, if the heating device is in an on or off state; controlling (S130), in response to detecting that the heating device is in the on state, the first valve to open to turn on the pipe connection between the heating device and the external heat exchanger so that the heating device participates in a defrosting operation; controlling (S150), in response to detecting that the heating device is in the off state, the first valve to close to disconnect the pipe connection between the heating device and the external heat exchanger so that the heating device does not participate in the defrosting operation; and in response to the heating device participating in the defrosting operation and a temperature of the heating device satisfying a predetermined condition, controlling the first valve to close, or ending the defrosting operation. detecting (S110), in response to obtaining a defrosting signal, if the heating device is in an on or off state; controlling (S130), in response to detecting that the heating device is in the on state, the first valve to open to turn on the pipe connection between the heating device and the external heat exchanger so that the heating device participates in a defrosting operation; controlling (S150), in response to detecting that the heating device is in the off state, the first valve to close to disconnect the pipe connection between the heating device and the external heat exchanger so that the heating device does not participate in the defrosting operation; and in response to the heating device participating in the defrosting operation and a temperature of the heating device satisfying a predetermined condition, controlling the first valve to close, or ending the defrosting operation.
A fluid transfer assembly for repairing a membrane filtration module wherein the membrane filtration module is a hollow fiber filtration module comprising hollow fiber membranes, in fluid communication with a plurality of additional membrane filtration modules, the fluid transfer assembly comprising a sleeve having a fluid communication passageway in the form of a throughbore to transfer fluid from the membrane filtration module, the sleeve being at least partly insertable into an open ended housing of the membrane filtration module that defines a filtrate collection chamber, and which comprises a filtrate port to be sealed, and a first sealing member configured to fluidly isolate a filtrate port of the membrane filtration module from the throughbore and a second sealing member configured to fluidly isolate a filtrate port of the membrane filtration module from the throughbore, the first sealing member and the second sealing member arranged on an outer side of the sleeve, the first sealing member being located on a first side of the filtrate port when the sleeve sealingly engages the membrane filtration module and the second sealing member being located on a second side of the filtrate port when the sleeve sealingly engages the filtration module, wherein the second side of the filtrate port is on the opposing side of the filtrate port to the first side; wherein the sleeve has a cross-sectional complementary to an inner cross-section of an open-ended housing of the membrane filtration module; and wherein the sleeve has a length approximate to a length of an upper header housing of the membrane filtration module.
Arrangement of a body understructure of a vehicle having a device for protecting a battery assembly , the body understructure laterally having skirts , at least one transverse barrier connecting the skirts to one another, and a floor disposed so as to cover the skirts and the barrier, the vehicle having at least one functional element extending beneath the understructure of the vehicle, the protection device having at least one insert disposed between a skirt and a lateral edge of the battery assembly along an axis transverse to the vehicle, the insert being shaped according to the functional element, in particular by means of at least one housing for receiving the functional element , the insert comprising an inner portion , an outer portion and at least one fastening interface making it possible to reversibly mount said functional element on said protection means, characterized in that the fastening interface is produced by moulding the outer portion , the interface being of the type of a deformable hook that makes it possible to fasten the functional element .
A molding method for a fluororesin molded article , the method being characterized in that it comprises forming a preliminary molded article by pressing a fluororesin powder in a primary mold , sintering the preliminary molded article, loading the sintered preliminary molded article into a secondary mold , cooling the preliminary molded article while pressing the preliminary molded article, to form the fluororesin molded article, and in that the forming of a preliminary molded article includes loading, into the primary mold, a layered product in which at least two kinds of fluororesin powders having respective average particle sizes different from each other are layered.
A surgical training device comprising: at least one simulated tissue portion suspended from an upper surface of a base by a distance; a first set of mounting posts connected to the base and extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base; the surgical training device is characterized by : a second set of mounting posts connected to the base and extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base, the second set of mounting posts being shorter than the first set of mounting posts ; wherein the first set and second set of mounting posts are configured to selectively locate and position the at least one simulated tissue portion such that the at least one simulated tissue portion is suspended by the first set and second set of mounting posts , allowing for a greater range of angle variation and thereby tension adjustment of the at least one mounted simulated tissue portion . at least one simulated tissue portion suspended from an upper surface of a base by a distance; a first set of mounting posts connected to the base and extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base; the surgical training device is characterized by : a second set of mounting posts connected to the base and extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base, the second set of mounting posts being shorter than the first set of mounting posts ; wherein the first set and second set of mounting posts are configured to selectively locate and position the at least one simulated tissue portion such that the at least one simulated tissue portion is suspended by the first set and second set of mounting posts , allowing for a greater range of angle variation and thereby tension adjustment of the at least one mounted simulated tissue portion . a second set of mounting posts connected to the base and extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base, the second set of mounting posts being shorter than the first set of mounting posts ; wherein the first set and second set of mounting posts are configured to selectively locate and position the at least one simulated tissue portion such that the at least one simulated tissue portion is suspended by the first set and second set of mounting posts , allowing for a greater range of angle variation and thereby tension adjustment of the at least one mounted simulated tissue portion .
A half-mirror film for displaying a projection image comprising: a transparent support ; a selective reflection layer reflecting light in a wavelength selective manner; and a heat seal layer disposed on an opposite surface of a surface having the selective reflection layer, the heat seal layer containing a thermoplastic resin, characterized in that a mixed layer (M) in which a component of the transparent support and a component of the heat seal layer are mixed is formed between the transparent support and the heat seal layer, and the transparent support has an absolute value of 10 nm or less of an in-plane phase difference at a wavelength of 550 nm. a transparent support ; a selective reflection layer reflecting light in a wavelength selective manner; and a heat seal layer disposed on an opposite surface of a surface having the selective reflection layer, the heat seal layer containing a thermoplastic resin, characterized in that a mixed layer (M) in which a component of the transparent support and a component of the heat seal layer are mixed is formed between the transparent support and the heat seal layer, and the transparent support has an absolute value of 10 nm or less of an in-plane phase difference at a wavelength of 550 nm.
Battery box for accommodating at least one battery for an electric vehicle, having an externally peripheral frame and having a base , wherein, below the frame , there is arranged a peripheral frame-reinforcement element for reinforcing the frame , wherein the material thickness of the frame-reinforcement element corresponds to the cross-sectional height (h) thereof, wherein the base is formed by multiple base layers arranged spaced apart from one another and the frame-reinforcement element is arranged within a base cavity formed by the base layers , characterized in that , in the base cavity between the base layers or on a base layer , provision is made of at least one transverse profile component and/or at least one longitudinal profile component for stiffening the frame-reinforcement element .
A method in a remote terminal for acknowledgment uplink signaling in a multiple-carrier mode, the method comprising the steps of: determining a code word that jointly encodes acknowledgment signaling for at least two carriers from a multiple carrier codebook that includes at least eight code words that are defined to have a single carrier codebook as a sub-codebook of the multiple carrier codebook; and transmitting from the remote terminal to a wireless network node an uplink signaling message that includes the determined code word, characterized in that the multiple carrier code book includes the following values ACK/DTX = [1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1] NACK/DTX = [0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0] DTX/ACK = [1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0] DTX/NACK = [0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1] NACK/ACK = [0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0] ACK/NACK = [1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1] ACK/ACK = [1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0] NACK/NACK = [0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1] achieving a minimum Hamming distance of 4 between each of the code word pairs and achieving a Hamming distance of 10 between code pairs DTX/ACK and DTX/NACK, between code pairs ACK/DTX and NACK/DTX, between code pairs ACK/NACK and NACK/ACK, and between code pairs ACK/ACK and NACK/NACK. determining a code word that jointly encodes acknowledgment signaling for at least two carriers from a multiple carrier codebook that includes at least eight code words that are defined to have a single carrier codebook as a sub-codebook of the multiple carrier codebook; and transmitting from the remote terminal to a wireless network node an uplink signaling message that includes the determined code word,
A battery simulator having: - a plurality of battery factors , wherein the battery factors comprise battery types and/or battery functionality; - a plurality of electrical load factors , wherein the electrical load factors comprise driver factors and environmental factors , wherein the driver factors comprise driving patterns and driving context; characterised in that the battery simulator has a a plurality of cycling or crank data ; further characterised in that the battery simulator is configured to use the plurality of battery factors , the plurality of electrical load factors , and the plurality of cycling or crank data to create a vehicle simulation and performance analysis of the battery; and wherein the battery simulator further comprises an output based on the vehicle simulation and performance analysis , the output comprising a battery recommendation or feedback to a user regarding battery longevity. - a plurality of battery factors , wherein the battery factors comprise battery types and/or battery functionality; - a plurality of electrical load factors , wherein the electrical load factors comprise driver factors and environmental factors , wherein the driver factors comprise driving patterns and driving context; characterised in that the battery simulator has a a plurality of cycling or crank data ; further characterised in that the battery simulator is configured to use the plurality of battery factors , the plurality of electrical load factors , and the plurality of cycling or crank data to create a vehicle simulation and performance analysis of the battery; and wherein the battery simulator further comprises an output based on the vehicle simulation and performance analysis , the output comprising a battery recommendation or feedback to a user regarding battery longevity.
A tool tracking system comprising: a camera manipulatable by a robotic mechanism for viewing a tool ; one or more sensors associated with the robotic mechanism for generating sensor data indicative of a position of the camera ; first means for determining a position of the camera in a fixed reference frame by using the sensor data and system kinematics of the robotic mechanism ; second means for determining a position of the tool in a camera reference frame associated with the camera by using image data captured by the camera while viewing the tool ; third means for determining a position of the tool in the fixed reference frame by using the position of the camera in the fixed reference frame determined by the first means and the position of the tool in the camera reference frame determined by the second means. a camera manipulatable by a robotic mechanism for viewing a tool ; one or more sensors associated with the robotic mechanism for generating sensor data indicative of a position of the camera ; first means for determining a position of the camera in a fixed reference frame by using the sensor data and system kinematics of the robotic mechanism ; second means for determining a position of the tool in a camera reference frame associated with the camera by using image data captured by the camera while viewing the tool ; third means for determining a position of the tool in the fixed reference frame by using the position of the camera in the fixed reference frame determined by the first means and the position of the tool in the camera reference frame determined by the second means.
A blood component collection cassette which includes a cassette main body , where a flow path is formed, and is configured to be mountable to a blood component separation device, wherein a sheet-shaped filter member configured to trap a blood coagulated clot is arranged on the flow path in the cassette main body , the cassette main body has a filter housing unit that houses the filter member , a first tube having an inner cavity communicating with an inner space of the filter housing unit and a second tube having an inner cavity communicating with the inner space at a position different from a position where the first tube communicates with the inner space are arranged in the cassette main body , and the inner space is separated by the filter member into a first space on the side of the first tube and a second space on the side of the second tube , wherein the cassette main body has a first sheet and a second sheet which are formed of a soft material, the first sheet and the second sheet are superposed in a thickness direction and bonded to each other, and the flow path is formed between the first sheet and the second sheet . a sheet-shaped filter member configured to trap a blood coagulated clot is arranged on the flow path in the cassette main body , the cassette main body has a filter housing unit that houses the filter member , a first tube having an inner cavity communicating with an inner space of the filter housing unit and a second tube having an inner cavity communicating with the inner space at a position different from a position where the first tube communicates with the inner space are arranged in the cassette main body , and the inner space is separated by the filter member into a first space on the side of the first tube and a second space on the side of the second tube , wherein the cassette main body has a first sheet and a second sheet which are formed of a soft material, the first sheet and the second sheet are superposed in a thickness direction and bonded to each other, and the flow path is formed between the first sheet and the second sheet .
A card reading device , comprising: a housing ; a card slot formed in the housing and having a front portion adjacent to an opening of the card slot , a rear portion , and a gate formed between the front and rear portions ; a smart card reader disposed within the housing adjacent to the front portion of the card slot and configured to read a chip on a card inserted into the front portion of the card slot ; a magnetic stripe card reader disposed within the housing and configured to read a magnetic stripe on a card inserted into the front and rear portions of the card slot ; wherein the gate is configured to prevent insertion of a card into the rear portion of the card slot when a chip is detected to prevent the magnetic stripe card reader from reading a magnetic stripe on a card inserted into the card slot , and wherein the gate is movable between open and closed positions, characterized in that the gate is biased to the closed position and opens if no chip is detected to allow the card to be inserted into the rear portion of the card slot . a housing ; a card slot formed in the housing and having a front portion adjacent to an opening of the card slot , a rear portion , and a gate formed between the front and rear portions ; a smart card reader disposed within the housing adjacent to the front portion of the card slot and configured to read a chip on a card inserted into the front portion of the card slot ; a magnetic stripe card reader disposed within the housing and configured to read a magnetic stripe on a card inserted into the front and rear portions of the card slot ; wherein the gate is configured to prevent insertion of a card into the rear portion of the card slot when a chip is detected to prevent the magnetic stripe card reader from reading a magnetic stripe on a card inserted into the card slot , and wherein the gate is movable between open and closed positions, characterized in that the gate is biased to the closed position and opens if no chip is detected to allow the card to be inserted into the rear portion of the card slot .
A meta-optical device configured to impart a phase delay to incident light of a wavelength band, the meta-optical device comprising: a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from each other; a liquid crystal layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; a meta-surface layer located within the liquid crystal layer, the meta-surface layer comprising a plurality of nanostructures each having a shape dimension smaller than a center wavelength of the wavelength band; and a voltage device configured to apply a voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the meta-optical device is arranged such that an angle between a major axis of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer and a first direction parallel to the meta-surface layer increases according to the voltage applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, and wherein the meta-optical device is adapted to exhibit a first focal length when the angle is 0°, and exhibits a second focal length shorter than the first focal length, when the angle is 90°. a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from each other; a liquid crystal layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; a meta-surface layer located within the liquid crystal layer, the meta-surface layer comprising a plurality of nanostructures each having a shape dimension smaller than a center wavelength of the wavelength band; and a voltage device configured to apply a voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the meta-optical device is arranged such that an angle between a major axis of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer and a first direction parallel to the meta-surface layer increases according to the voltage applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, and wherein the meta-optical device is adapted to exhibit a first focal length when the angle is 0°, and exhibits a second focal length shorter than the first focal length, when the angle is 90°.
Brake plunger for a disk brake of a commercial vehicle, having - an adjusting spindle with a threaded pipe and a spindle foot and a pressure piece arranged on the spindle foot axially to a longitudinal axis (L) of the adjusting spindle , - wherein the pressure piece has a contact pressure surface facing away from the threaded pipe and capable of being pressed against a brake lining of the disc brake, a neck piece remote from the contact pressure surface and a transitional region between the contact pressure surface and the neck piece that has a circumferential radius (r U ) widening from a circumferential radius (m) of the neck piece to a circumferential radius (r A ) of the contact pressure surface , characterized in that - a press ring with an annular contact pressure surface bearing on the neck piece is pressed onto the neck piece to form a receiving groove between an underside of the press ring facing the transitional region and the transitional region . - an adjusting spindle with a threaded pipe and a spindle foot and a pressure piece arranged on the spindle foot axially to a longitudinal axis (L) of the adjusting spindle , - wherein the pressure piece has a contact pressure surface facing away from the threaded pipe and capable of being pressed against a brake lining of the disc brake, a neck piece remote from the contact pressure surface and a transitional region between the contact pressure surface and the neck piece that has a circumferential radius (r U ) widening from a circumferential radius (m) of the neck piece to a circumferential radius (r A ) of the contact pressure surface , - a press ring with an annular contact pressure surface bearing on the neck piece is pressed onto the neck piece to form a receiving groove between an underside of the press ring facing the transitional region and the transitional region .