mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A field mapping optical system for converting a light beam having a known spatially coherent first optical field to a second optical field with a required intensity distribution and flat wavefront, the optical system comprising: one or more transmissive refractive optical elements, the one or more elements arranged to provide a first optical section used to map the intensity distribution and a second optical section used to correct phase and return the wavefront to a plane wavefront following mapping, with a separation distance between the first optical section and the second optical section; characterised in that : the system further comprises a focusing lens ; an intermediate optical field is created between the first and second optical fields, the intermediate optical field being derived from the inverse Fourier transform of the second optical field; the first optical section being configured to modify the wavefront of the first optical field to provide an intensity distribution of the intermediate optical field at the separation distance from the first optical section; the second optical section being configured to modify the phase of the wavefront of the beam on exiting the first optical section without modifying the intensity distribution to provide a wavefront of the intermediate optical field immediately after the second optical section; the second optical field is created at a selected distance from an exit of the second optical section; and the focusing lens being located after the second optical section to produce the second optical field at a back focal plane of the focusing lens. the system further comprises a focusing lens ; an intermediate optical field is created between the first and second optical fields, the intermediate optical field being derived from the inverse Fourier transform of the second optical field; the first optical section being configured to modify the wavefront of the first optical field to provide an intensity distribution of the intermediate optical field at the separation distance from the first optical section; the second optical section being configured to modify the phase of the wavefront of the beam on exiting the first optical section without modifying the intensity distribution to provide a wavefront of the intermediate optical field immediately after the second optical section; the second optical field is created at a selected distance from an exit of the second optical section; and the focusing lens being located after the second optical section to produce the second optical field at a back focal plane of the focusing lens.
An implantable encapsulation device for housing a biological moiety characterised in that the encapsulation device comprises a laminate sheet; and a plurality of containment channels formed by adhered layers of the laminate sheet with seams interposed between each containment channel, wherein the plurality of containment channels are periodically connected to each other via the seams along a length of the plurality of containment channels.
Retainer housing for a door check , comprising a first housing part with a cavity for receiving a brake body and a spring system of a door check , the first housing part having a first end and a second end , and a closing piece (4; 104) which is arranged on one of the first end and second end of the housing part , wherein the closing piece (4; 104) has an upper face (4a; 104a) and a lower face (4b; 104b), characterized in that a plurality of elevations are arranged on the lower face (4b; 104b) of the closing piece (4; 104), concentrically around a center of the lower face (4b; 104b), wherein the elevations have a stop surface for a spring system of a door check . a first housing part with a cavity for receiving a brake body and a spring system of a door check , the first housing part having a first end and a second end , and a closing piece (4; 104) which is arranged on one of the first end and second end of the housing part , wherein the closing piece (4; 104) has an upper face (4a; 104a) and a lower face (4b; 104b), characterized in that
An immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region, wherein said heavy chain constant region comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO:11 or SEQ ID NO:12 or SEQ ID NO:14.
A sheet cassette configured to store a recording sheet and connectable to a printer , the sheet cassette comprising: a first controller configured to control operations of the sheet cassette ; a battery ; a communication terminal through which to perform communications between the sheet cassette and the printer ; and an electrode terminal through which to supply electric power of the battery to the printer , characterised in that the sheet cassette further comprises a storage configured to store information transmitted from the printer , wherein the first controller is configured to transmit the information stored in the storage to the printer based on a command transmitted from a second controller of the printer to the first controller . a first controller configured to control operations of the sheet cassette ; a battery ; a communication terminal through which to perform communications between the sheet cassette and the printer ; and an electrode terminal through which to supply electric power of the battery to the printer , characterised in that the sheet cassette further comprises a storage configured to store information transmitted from the printer , wherein the first controller is configured to transmit the information stored in the storage to the printer based on a command transmitted from a second controller of the printer to the first controller .
An anaerobic curable composition comprising (a) a (meth) acrylate component; (b) an anaerobic cure-inducing composition; and (c) an aromatic amide shown in structure I is elected from N-acetyl tetrahydroquinoline, N-acetyl indoline or N-acetyl,N-methyl aniline. (a) a (meth) acrylate component; (b) an anaerobic cure-inducing composition; and (c) an aromatic amide shown in structure I is elected from N-acetyl tetrahydroquinoline, N-acetyl indoline or N-acetyl,N-methyl aniline.
A fluidic control system for a vehicle , the system comprising a controller and a fluidic circuit including: a pump having an inlet and an outlet for pressurising fluid in the circuit; valve means operatively connected to the controller and fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet of the pump ; an actuator fluidly connected to the valve means for selectively receiving pressurised fluid therefrom; and a precharge accumulator fluidly connected between the valve means and the inlet of the pump , the precharge accumulator comprising: a movable member describing a variable volume fluidly connected to the valve means and the inlet of the pump ; and a sensor for determining the position of the movable member ; wherein the valve means comprises a high pressure inlet fluidly connected to an outlet of the pump and a low pressure outlet fluidly connected to an inlet of the pump such that the fluidic circuit is a pressurised closed circuit configured to operate at a non-zero pressure throughout the pressurised closed circuit; wherein the controller is configured to detect automatically, from a position of the movable member determined using the sensor, faults and/or leaks within the pressurised closed circuit by estimating the quantity of fluid within the circuit and/or by detecting an abnormal pressure variation within the pressurised closed circuit. a pump having an inlet and an outlet for pressurising fluid in the circuit; valve means operatively connected to the controller and fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet of the pump ; an actuator fluidly connected to the valve means for selectively receiving pressurised fluid therefrom; and a precharge accumulator fluidly connected between the valve means and the inlet of the pump , the precharge accumulator comprising: a movable member describing a variable volume fluidly connected to the valve means and the inlet of the pump ; and a sensor for determining the position of the movable member ; wherein a movable member describing a variable volume fluidly connected to the valve means and the inlet of the pump ; and a sensor for determining the position of the movable member ; wherein the valve means comprises a high pressure inlet fluidly connected to an outlet of the pump and a low pressure outlet fluidly connected to an inlet of the pump such that the fluidic circuit is a pressurised closed circuit configured to operate at a non-zero pressure throughout the pressurised closed circuit; wherein the controller is configured to detect automatically, from a position of the movable member determined using the sensor, faults and/or leaks within the pressurised closed circuit by estimating the quantity of fluid within the circuit and/or by detecting an abnormal pressure variation within the pressurised closed circuit.
Hinge between at least one first element and at least one second element of a microelectromechanical system, said first element (S) and second elements (M) being free to move relative to each other at least in an out-of-plane direction, said hinge comprising a rigid first part , at least one second part fixed to a first face of the first part by one end and that is intended to be anchored to the first element or to the second element by a second end, the first and second ends of the second part being considered along a second direction (X), said second part being configured to be deformable in bending in a first direction (Z), at least one third part fixed to the first face of the first part by a first end, and that is intended to be anchored to the second element (M) or to the first element (S) by a second end, the first and second ends of the third part being considered along the second direction (X), the third part being configured to deform in bending in the first direction (Z), and in an undeformed state the second part and the third part being located in the same plane (P2) orthogonal to the first direction (Z), characterized in that the second part and the third part have a thickness along the first direction (Z) less than the thickness of the first part .
A cyber security module (40, 40A, 4-B, 40D) for providing security to an in-vehicle communication network having a bus , at least one node connected to the bus, and at least one communications device coupled to the in-vehicle communication network configured to interface the in-vehicle network with an external communication network, the cyber security module comprising: a communication port configured to receive a message from the communication device that the communication device generates based on a message that the communication device receives from the external communication network; at least one communication port coupled to the bus; an authentication module configured to authenticate whether or not the message originated from an authorized source; and a processor configured to operate to prevent content of the message from being operated on if the authentication module determines that the source of the message received by the communication device is not from an authorized source, characterized in that , the module is selectively operable in a plurality of modes and the message from the communication device comprises an instruction instructing the module to operate in a particular mode selected from the plurality of modes. a communication port configured to receive a message from the communication device that the communication device generates based on a message that the communication device receives from the external communication network; at least one communication port coupled to the bus; an authentication module configured to authenticate whether or not the message originated from an authorized source; and a processor configured to operate to prevent content of the message from being operated on if the authentication module determines that the source of the message received by the communication device is not from an authorized source, characterized in that , the module is selectively operable in a plurality of modes and the message from the communication device comprises an instruction instructing the module to operate in a particular mode selected from the plurality of modes.
Light fixture for the use in explosion-endangered areas having at least one lighting means , a cooling device for the lighting means and a light fixture housing having a light output opening within which light fixture housing at least lighting means and cooling device are completely disposed, characterised in that the cooling device for heat transfer onto the light fixture housing has a length-variable cooling element or is formed as such.
A stator for interacting with magnets carried by a rotor of an electric machine , the stator comprising: an active region arranged to be aligned with the magnets carried by the rotor ; a first inactive region and a second inactive region, wherein the first and second inactive regions are separated by the active region; and a slotless phase winding comprising a plurality of conductive elements, wherein each conductive element comprises a conductor provided in an insulating housing, and wherein the slotless phase winding is arranged in a serpentine structure comprising: a first active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the first inactive region to the second inactive region; a second active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the second inactive region to the first inactive region; and an inactive segment coupling the first active segment to the second active segment, wherein the inactive segment comprises a turn provided in the second inactive region, and wherein at least one of the conductive elements is twisted in the second inactive region; wherein the conductive elements extend straight and untwisted across the active region. an active region arranged to be aligned with the magnets carried by the rotor ; a first inactive region and a second inactive region, wherein the first and second inactive regions are separated by the active region; and a slotless phase winding comprising a plurality of conductive elements, wherein each conductive element comprises a conductor provided in an insulating housing, and wherein the slotless phase winding is arranged in a serpentine structure comprising: a first active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the first inactive region to the second inactive region; a second active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the second inactive region to the first inactive region; and an inactive segment coupling the first active segment to the second active segment, wherein the inactive segment comprises a turn provided in the second inactive region, and wherein at least one of the conductive elements is twisted in the second inactive region; a first active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the first inactive region to the second inactive region; a second active segment in which the conductive elements extend across the active region from the second inactive region to the first inactive region; and an inactive segment coupling the first active segment to the second active segment, wherein the inactive segment comprises a turn provided in the second inactive region, and wherein at least one of the conductive elements is twisted in the second inactive region; wherein the conductive elements extend straight and untwisted across the active region.
A fast tracking power supply, comprising: a control unit (B10), a combined controllable voltage source (B11), a current detection unit (B12) and a tracking current source (B13), wherein the combined controllable voltage source (B11) comprises a linear amplifier (B111) and a power supply voltage switching unit (B112); the control unit (B10) is configured to receive a reference signal, output a first control signal to the linear amplifier (B111) and output a second control signal to the power supply switching unit (B112) according to the reference signal, wherein the reference signal comprises an envelope signal; the linear amplifier (B111) is configured to receive the first control signal extracted from the reference signal, and control a load voltage of a load according to the received first control signal; the power supply voltage switching unit (B112) is configured to receive the second control signal extracted from the reference signal, and provide different power supply voltages to a terminal of the linear amplifier (B111) according to the received second control signal; the current detection unit (B12) is configured to detect an output current of the combined controllable voltage source (B11), and output a third control signal according to a detection result; and the tracking current source (B13) is configured to receive the third control signal output by the current detection unit (B12), and adjust an output current of the tracking current source (B13) according to the third control signal, so as to implement low-frequency tracking of a load current of the load , wherein the combined controllable voltage source (B11) is connected to the current detection unit (B12) in series and then connected to the tracking current source (B13) in parallel to provide the load current of the load as a sum of the output current of the tracking current source (B13) and the output current of the combined controllable voltage source (B11).
A partition for a heat exchanger, the partition being suitable to be provided in a manifold of the heat exchanger to axially partition the manifold and being suitable to support a refrigerant pipe axially provided in the manifold , wherein, the partition is of a split type and comprises a first partition portion and a second partition portion , and the first partition portion is engaged with the second partition portion via an engaging structure, the first partition portion cooperates with the second partition portion to be able to clamp a refrigerant pipe; wherein the first partition portion is formed therein with a mounting hole which is suitable to support the refrigerant pipe, and the engaging structure comprises an engaging groove and an engaging protrusion matched with the engaging groove , characterised in that the engaging groove is formed on the first partition portion , and the engaging protrusion is formed on the second partition portion , the first partition portion comprises an arc plate , a bottom plate and a side plate , wherein the bottom plate connects both ends of the arc plate , and the side plate provided therein with the mounting hole is mounted at a side of the arc plate and bottom plate , wherein the engaging groove is formed in the bottom plate and the arc plate and extends upwardly a predetermined length from both ends of the arc plate .
Printing press with a sheet inspection system and a device for pneumatically guiding a sheet on a cylinder , which transports the sheet during inspection in the printing press, characterized in that side walls of a housing of the device, which has an overpressure chamber , overlap side faces of the cylinder which transports the sheet during the inspection.
A method of producing a composition for fertilising agricultural land comprising - animal excrement representing 10 to 25% by weight of the final composition, preferably 10%, - plant waste including compost representing 10 to 20%, preferably 12% by weight of the final composition and/or unfermented plant waste representing 30 to 40%, preferably 35% by weight of the final composition, - bentonite in an amount which is greater than 10% by weight of the final composition; - essential macronutrients; - essential micronutrients - agricultural sulphur; - algae; - effective microorganisms comprising up to 80 different kinds divided into 5 families; lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, actinomycetes, photosynthetic bacteria, fermenting moulds; the method comprising the following steps: - cutting animal excrement and plant waste into small pieces, preferably 1 to 2 cm in size; - forming, in a light and air-tight container, successive layers of animal excrement and plant waste, then of bentonite mixed with essential macro and micronutrients; - humidifying each layer with water mixed with algae and effective microorganisms so as to obtain a humidity of 20 to 25% - mixing twice a week, for at least three weeks for fermentation, by checking the humidity and the temperature and by spraying water if necessary to maintain a humidity of 20 to 25% and a temperature of 40 to 55°C. - animal excrement representing 10 to 25% by weight of the final composition, preferably 10%, - plant waste including compost representing 10 to 20%, preferably 12% by weight of the final composition and/or unfermented plant waste representing 30 to 40%, preferably 35% by weight of the final composition, - bentonite in an amount which is greater than 10% by weight of the final composition; - essential macronutrients; - essential micronutrients - agricultural sulphur; - algae; - effective microorganisms comprising up to 80 different kinds divided into 5 families; lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, actinomycetes, photosynthetic bacteria, fermenting moulds; - cutting animal excrement and plant waste into small pieces, preferably 1 to 2 cm in size; - forming, in a light and air-tight container, successive layers of animal excrement and plant waste, then of bentonite mixed with essential macro and micronutrients; - humidifying each layer with water mixed with algae and effective microorganisms so as to obtain a humidity of 20 to 25% - mixing twice a week, for at least three weeks for fermentation, by checking the humidity and the temperature and by spraying water if necessary to maintain a humidity of 20 to 25% and a temperature of 40 to 55°C.
A system for preventing collisions between components in a particle beam instrument chamber, wherein the particle beam instrument is an electron microscope, the system comprising: a capacitance sensor configured to monitor the capacitance between a first component and a second component of the instrument, wherein the first component is a conductive coating applied to a front surface of a camera that is used to detect electron diffraction patterns and a proximity module configured to: derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value. a capacitance sensor configured to monitor the capacitance between a first component and a second component of the instrument, wherein the first component is a conductive coating applied to a front surface of a camera that is used to detect electron diffraction patterns and a proximity module configured to: derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value. derive a capacitance parameter from the monitored capacitance between the first component and the second component; and output a proximity alert signal in accordance with a comparison between the derived capacitance parameter and a predetermined capacitance parameter threshold value.