mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A detection method for detecting the blocked or unlocked state of a parking brake member of a brake of an aircraft wheel, the parking brake member comprising a bistable linear electromagnet comprising a ferromagnetic torus (3; 35; 41; 52), a coil (2; 51), a permanent magnet , and a shuttle connected to a rod (7; 30; 40; 50), the shuttle being mounted in the ferromagnetic torus to slide between two extreme positions situated on opposite sides of the permanent magnet and corresponding respectively to an extended position and to a retracted position for the rod, the parking brake member being connected both to a power supply component arranged to generate a control voltage (U c ) across the terminals of the coil so that a control current (I c ) flows in the coil and generates a control magnetic field that moves the shuttle between the two extreme positions, and also to a current sensor arranged to measure the control current, the detection method comprising the steps of: • controlling the power supply component to generate a test voltage (U test ) across the terminals of the coil and thus generate a test current (I test ) flowing in the coil, the test voltage having an amplitude less than a predetermined voltage threshold so that a test magnetic field generated by the test current does not move the shuttle; • acquiring measurements of the test current as produced by the current sensor ; and • analyzing the measurements of the test current and detecting the blocked or unlocked state of the parking brake member on the basis of this analysis. • controlling the power supply component to generate a test voltage (U test ) across the terminals of the coil and thus generate a test current (I test ) flowing in the coil, the test voltage having an amplitude less than a predetermined voltage threshold so that a test magnetic field generated by the test current does not move the shuttle; • acquiring measurements of the test current as produced by the current sensor ; and • analyzing the measurements of the test current and detecting the blocked or unlocked state of the parking brake member on the basis of this analysis.
Soil compactor, comprising a compactor structure and at least one roller unit rotatably supported on the compactor structure about a roller axis of rotation (A 1 , A 2 ), wherein in association to at least one roller unit a roller heater is provided, wherein the roller heater comprises a liquid fuel-operated heating device with a burner region , a fuel pump for supplying liquid fuel (B) from a fuel tank to the burner region and a combustion air blower for supplying combustion air (V) to the burner region , characterized in that the roller heater further comprises a heating element which absorbs combustion exhaust gas (A) expelled from the burner region and emits heat in the direction of the roller unit .
A tungsten silicide target containing oxygen and with an atomic ratio of silicon to tungsten (Si/W) of 2 or more and 4 or less, comprising not more than 5 low-density semi-sintered portions having a size of 50 μm or more per 80000 mm 2 on a sputtering surface, wherein the tungsten silicide target has an oxygen concentration of 500 ppm by mass to 2000 ppm by mass; and the number of the low-density semi-sintered portions having a size of 50 μm or more on the sputtering surface is measured as follows: - the sputtering surface is ground to a surface roughness Ra<1 μm in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013, and then wet polished to a surface roughness Ra<0.5 μm in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013 with abrasive grains in the range from #240 to #2000 in accordance with JIS R6001-2: 2017, - the sputtering surface is then exposed to visible light with a desktop fluorescent lamp and the light reflected from the sputtering surface in this state is visually observed, - the low-density semi-sintered portions are observed as bright spots different from a mother phase, - the size of the bright spot is defined to be a diameter of a minimum circle that can enclose the bright spot as measurement object on a microscopic image of the measured point. - the sputtering surface is ground to a surface roughness Ra<1 μm in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013, and then wet polished to a surface roughness Ra<0.5 μm in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013 with abrasive grains in the range from #240 to #2000 in accordance with JIS R6001-2: 2017, - the sputtering surface is then exposed to visible light with a desktop fluorescent lamp and the light reflected from the sputtering surface in this state is visually observed, - the low-density semi-sintered portions are observed as bright spots different from a mother phase, - the size of the bright spot is defined to be a diameter of a minimum circle that can enclose the bright spot as measurement object on a microscopic image of the measured point.
An article consisting essentially of: 85.5 wt% to 99.85 wt% of a polyester; 0.15 wt% to 4.5 wt% of a polyolefin co-polymer; optionally 0.01 wt% to 10 wt% of a polyamide or a polycarbonate; wherein: the polyolefin co-polymer is polymerized from monomers comprising: 10 wt% to 90 wt% of propylene; and 10 wt% to 90 wt% of an olefin other than propylene or a (meth)acrylate; and wherein the article is a strapping article. 85.5 wt% to 99.85 wt% of a polyester; 0.15 wt% to 4.5 wt% of a polyolefin co-polymer; optionally 0.01 wt% to 10 wt% of a polyamide or a polycarbonate; wherein: the polyolefin co-polymer is polymerized from monomers comprising: 10 wt% to 90 wt% of propylene; and 10 wt% to 90 wt% of an olefin other than propylene or a (meth)acrylate; and wherein the article is a strapping article. the polyolefin co-polymer is polymerized from monomers comprising: 10 wt% to 90 wt% of propylene; and 10 wt% to 90 wt% of an olefin other than propylene or a (meth)acrylate; and 10 wt% to 90 wt% of propylene; and 10 wt% to 90 wt% of an olefin other than propylene or a (meth)acrylate; and wherein the article is a strapping article.
A system comprising a metal sink and a seamless quick-release strainer structure, wherein the metal sink is a stainless steel sink with a sink bottom formed with a water outlet ; wherein the seamless quick-release strainer structure comprises a strainer attached to the water outlet , the strainer including therein a stepped trough , the stepped trough having a lower end provided with a tailpiece to be connected to a drain; wherein, the sink bottom of the metal sink having a circle frame integratedly extending outward from the sink bottom at a periphery of the water outlet , the circle frame being peripherally mounted with a connecting sleeve , the connecting sleeve having an outer periphery radially formed with a plurality of studs ; the stepped trough of the strainer having an opening end that faces a lower end of the connecting sleeve formed with a receiving circular frame , the receiving circular frame having an outer periphery provided with a locking sleeve , the locking sleeve having a body formed with a plurality of retaining slots positionally corresponding to the studs of the connecting sleeve , each of the retaining slots having an opening and a retaining portion , the opening and the retaining portion being vertically offset from each other, so as to form upper and lower ends of a guiding segment , the opening being configured to receive the corresponding stud of the connecting sleeve , by mounting the locking sleeve around the connecting sleeve and fitting the stud into the opening , the stud sliding along the guiding segment and getting positioned in the retaining portion , so that the receiving circular frame of the strainer is locked at the lower end of the connecting sleeve and communicated with the circle frame and the water outlet ; wherein the circle frame of the metal sink has an end extended with a plurality of fixing pieces , and the connecting sleeve has one end peripherally formed with a plurality of clipping recesses positionally corresponding to the fixing pieces , in which each of the fixing pieces is configured to be bent and inlaid into the corresponding clipping recesses , so as to fix the connecting sleeve to an outer periphery of the circle frame .
A carboxylic acid ester compound represented by formula , wherein R 1 is -COOR, wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
The use of algal biomass and animal blood plasma as a binder in a reconstituted animal material comprising animal protein.
A vehicle comprising one or more guide vanes each disposed at each of a respective front and/or rear quarter of the vehicle for guiding the airflow in the vicinity of an adjacent wheel (W1, W2, W3, W4) of the vehicle wherein each guide vane is movable from a retracted position to a deployed position, wherein each of the one or more guide vanes comprises a first outer guide surface that defines an outer surface of the vehicle when the guide vane is in said retracted position, wherein each of the one or more guide vanes is fixedly mounted to an inner support panel defining a second outer guide surface , the second outer guide surface defining an outer surface of the vehicle when the guide vane is in said deployed position, and wherein each of the one or more guide vanes is arranged to at least partially overlap, in a vertical direction, a wheel arch of the vehicle.
An exhaust system for internal combustion engines comprising a passive NO x adsorber effective to adsorb NO x at or below a low temperature and release the adsorbed NO x at temperatures above the low temperature, said passive NO x adsorber consisting of palladium and a small pore molecular sieve having a maximum ring size of eight tetrahedral atoms; and a catalyst component selected from the group consisting a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst, a particulate filter, a SCR filter, a NO x adsorber catalyst, a three-way catalyst, an oxidation catalyst, and combinations thereof; wherein the passive NO x adsorber is a separate component from the catalyst component; wherein the exhaust system is configured so that the passive NOx adsorber is located close to the engine and the catalyst component(s) are located downstream of the passive NOx adsorber; and wherein the low temperature is 200°C.
A method , comprising: providing a server-based platform accessible to a plurality of users, wherein the server-based platform permits an application that is developed by one of the plurality of users to be utilized by others of the plurality of users; subsequent to receiving an indication to make available an application for a particular one of the plurality of users, retrieving configuration data from a different computer system, wherein the configuration data specifies a reference to a key value; maintaining a data object that includes a client credential set for the particular user; in response to an occurrence of an event associated with the application: accessing the client credential set of the particular user from the data object, wherein the client credential set of the particular user is accessed using the key value and an indication of the particular user; sending , to a destination computer system, a request to authenticate with the destination computer system, wherein the request includes the client credential set; and receiving , from the destination computer system, a response that indicates whether the computer system has been authenticated with the destination computer system. providing a server-based platform accessible to a plurality of users, wherein the server-based platform permits an application that is developed by one of the plurality of users to be utilized by others of the plurality of users; subsequent to receiving an indication to make available an application for a particular one of the plurality of users, retrieving configuration data from a different computer system, wherein the configuration data specifies a reference to a key value; maintaining a data object that includes a client credential set for the particular user; in response to an occurrence of an event associated with the application: accessing the client credential set of the particular user from the data object, wherein the client credential set of the particular user is accessed using the key value and an indication of the particular user; sending , to a destination computer system, a request to authenticate with the destination computer system, wherein the request includes the client credential set; and receiving , from the destination computer system, a response that indicates whether the computer system has been authenticated with the destination computer system. accessing the client credential set of the particular user from the data object, wherein the client credential set of the particular user is accessed using the key value and an indication of the particular user; sending , to a destination computer system, a request to authenticate with the destination computer system, wherein the request includes the client credential set; and receiving , from the destination computer system, a response that indicates whether the computer system has been authenticated with the destination computer system.
A clothing treatment apparatus, comprising a clothing treatment drum , wherein the clothing treatment apparatus also comprises a water supply valve, a water-containing member, an atomization generator and a driving board ; the water supply valve is connected to the atomization generator through the water-containing member, an outlet of the atomization generator is arranged facing an inner cavity of the clothing treatment drum , characterized in that the water-containing member is provided with an accommodating structure, the driving board is arranged in the accommodating structure, and the driving board is in communication connection with the atomization generator .
Drive unit for a massage system , the drive unit being at least partially insertable into a massage body of the massage system , and the drive unit comprising the following: a. an electric motor ; b. an unbalance which is driven directly or indirectly by the motor in order to excite the drive unit to vibrate; c. a housing in which the motor and the unbalance are arranged; characterized by d. a first end disc on the first end of the housing viewed in the longitudinal direction of the housing ; e. a cover in the region of the second end of the housing viewed in the longitudinal direction of the housing , the cover comprising a second end disc which is opposite the first end disc ; the cover comprising a cover thread which engages with a housing thread formed on the housing , and in that the unbalance comprises a fan surface for axially moving air in the drive unit , the fan surface being inclined, at least in portions, with respect to the longitudinal direction of the housing , and the housing comprising a longitudinal strip which extends in parallel with the central longitudinal axis of the housing and is designed to project radially further in the axial central region of the housing than in the axial end regions of the housing . a. an electric motor ; b. an unbalance which is driven directly or indirectly by the motor in order to excite the drive unit to vibrate; c. a housing in which the motor and the unbalance are arranged; characterized by d. a first end disc on the first end of the housing viewed in the longitudinal direction of the housing ; e. a cover in the region of the second end of the housing viewed in the longitudinal direction of the housing , the cover comprising a second end disc which is opposite the first end disc ; the cover comprising a cover thread which engages with a housing thread formed on the housing ,
Method for producing components for media-carrying gas or water pipes, in particular fittings or valves for drinking water pipes, which consist at least partly of a copper alloy, comprising the following alloy components in % by weight: 3.0% by weight ≤ Sn ≤ 8% by weight; 1.3% by weight ≤ Zn ≤ 6% by weight; 0.1% by weight ≤ S ≤ 0.7% by weight; optionally not more than 0.2% by weight of phosphorous; optionally not more than 0.1% by weight of antimony; and optionally iron, zirconium and/or boron alone or in combination of two or more of said elements, not more than 0.3% by weight; and unavoidable impurities, wherein lead in an amount of not more than 0.25% by weight and nickel with a nickel content of not more than 0.4% by weight are included as unavoidable impurities, and the remainder copper; wherein the method comprises the following steps: (a) melting the copper alloy; (b) producing press blanks from the copper alloy; and (c) pressing the press blanks at a suitable pressing temperature to form the components, wherein the pressing temperature is in the range of 750°C to 900°C and the press blanks are heated to the pressing temperature before step (c) and are held at the pressing temperature for a period of 0.1 s to 60 min, and wherein the copper alloy in the component after the pressing process has a microstructure with an average grain size of less than 100 μm in an area close to the surface. 3.0% by weight ≤ Sn ≤ 8% by weight; 1.3% by weight ≤ Zn ≤ 6% by weight; 0.1% by weight ≤ S ≤ 0.7% by weight; optionally not more than 0.2% by weight of phosphorous; optionally not more than 0.1% by weight of antimony; and optionally iron, zirconium and/or boron alone or in combination of two or more of said elements, not more than 0.3% by weight; and unavoidable impurities, wherein lead in an amount of not more than 0.25% by weight and nickel with a nickel content of not more than 0.4% by weight are included as unavoidable impurities, and the remainder copper; wherein the method comprises the following steps: (a) melting the copper alloy; (b) producing press blanks from the copper alloy; and (c) pressing the press blanks at a suitable pressing temperature to form the components, (a) melting the copper alloy; (b) producing press blanks from the copper alloy; and (c) pressing the press blanks at a suitable pressing temperature to form the components, wherein the pressing temperature is in the range of 750°C to 900°C and the press blanks are heated to the pressing temperature before step (c) and are held at the pressing temperature for a period of 0.1 s to 60 min, and wherein the copper alloy in the component after the pressing process has a microstructure with an average grain size of less than 100 μm in an area close to the surface.
Self-supporting module chassis arranged to be positioned at a vehicle end producing a vehicle interior, characterized in that this chassis comprises at least: - a first rigid structure forming at least a high part of the vehicle interior, - a second rigid structure forming at least a low part of the vehicle interior, and characterized in that : - at least one structural vertical support upright produces a join between the first rigid structure and the second rigid structure of the vehicle interior, such that the first rigid structure is positioned overhanging or cantilevered with respect to the second rigid structure . - a first rigid structure forming at least a high part of the vehicle interior, - a second rigid structure forming at least a low part of the vehicle interior, and characterized in that : - at least one structural vertical support upright produces a join between the first rigid structure and the second rigid structure of the vehicle interior, such that the first rigid structure is positioned overhanging or cantilevered with respect to the second rigid structure . - at least one structural vertical support upright produces a join between the first rigid structure and the second rigid structure of the vehicle interior, such that the first rigid structure is positioned overhanging or cantilevered with respect to the second rigid structure .
A cam follower for a zoom lens , the cam follower comprising a body configured to slide within a first cam groove in the zoom lens , the body being defined by a cuboid comprising four side-surface , a top-surface and a bottom-surface , wherein two first opposing side-surfaces are connected to two first cylindrical segments , such that the two first cylindrical segments define a first pair of surfaces and two second opposing side-surfaces are connected to two second cylindrical segments , such that the two second cylindrical segments define a second pair of surfaces wherein one of the second pair of surfaces defines a first end-surface, wherein at least a part of said first end-surface is adapted to contact a first end-wall of the first cam groove , and wherein a second of the second pair of surfaces defines a second end-surface, andwherein at least a part of the first pair of surfaces are adapted to contact side walls of the first cam groove , the two first cylindrical segments being defined by a first radius of curvature (R1), wherein the first radius of curvature (R1) is greater than the distance (d) from the centre of the top-surface to a corner of the top-surface, and/or wherein the first radius of curvature (R1) is greater than the distance (d) from the centre of the bottom-surface to a corner of the bottom-surface.
A route outputting method using an arithmetic device including an output unit and an arithmetic unit when a robot having a plurality of movable shafts transports an object (W) from a first position (S) to a second position (G), the arithmetic unit executing the steps of: calculating the first position (S) and the second position (G) satisfying first conditions for restricting the posture the object (W) can take in the real space where the object (W) is present; calculating one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) in the real space satisfying second conditions related to robot environment information in addition to the first conditions, the one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) connecting the first position (S) and the second position (G); generating a route (R) from the first position (S) to the second position (G) via the one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1); and outputting the generated route (R) using the output unit , wherein each intermediate point (qn, qn+1) includes information related to the intermediate position and intermediate posture of the object (W) or the robot hand on the route from the first position (S) to the second position (G), and characterized in that the arithmetic unit calculates another intermediate point in the real space satisfying the first conditions by changing the information (x, y, z) related to the intermediate position without changing the information (α,β,γ) related to the intermediate posture of an intermediate (qn, qn+1) point obtained in the step of calculating one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) in the real space. calculating the first position (S) and the second position (G) satisfying first conditions for restricting the posture the object (W) can take in the real space where the object (W) is present; calculating one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) in the real space satisfying second conditions related to robot environment information in addition to the first conditions, the one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) connecting the first position (S) and the second position (G); generating a route (R) from the first position (S) to the second position (G) via the one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1); and outputting the generated route (R) using the output unit , wherein each intermediate point (qn, qn+1) includes information related to the intermediate position and intermediate posture of the object (W) or the robot hand on the route from the first position (S) to the second position (G), and characterized in that the arithmetic unit calculates another intermediate point in the real space satisfying the first conditions by changing the information (x, y, z) related to the intermediate position without changing the information (α,β,γ) related to the intermediate posture of an intermediate (qn, qn+1) point obtained in the step of calculating one or more intermediate points (qn, qn+1) in the real space.