mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A ceramic candle filter suitable for the removal of particulate matter in form of soot, ash, metals and metal compounds, together with hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides being present in process off-gas or engine exhaust gas, the filter comprises a combined SCR and oxidation catalyst comprising a vanadium oxide and titania arranged at least on the dispersion side and/or within wall of the filter, characterized in that a palladium comprising catalyst is arranged on the permeation side of the filter and/or within wall of the filter facing the permeation side.
A wheel comprising: an inner wheel half defining a plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C) and having an inner surface extending from a first outer diameter surface to a first inner diameter surface, wherein the inner surface is planar from the first outer diameter surface to the first inner diameter surface relative to the inner wheel half; and an outer wheel half defining a plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) and having a mating surface extending from a second outer diameter surface to a second inner diameter surface, wherein the second outer diameter surface extends towards the inner wheel half to define an airflow path between the second outer diameter surface and the first outer diameter surface of the inner wheel half, wherein the mating surface is planar from the second outer diameter surface to the second inner diameter surface relative to the outer wheel half, the plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) configured to be aligned with the plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C) such that each of a plurality of bolts may be received by one of the plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) and one of the plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C), forming a seal between the mating surface and the inner surface in response to each of the plurality of bolts being tightened, wherein, in response to a predetermined number of bolts becoming loose, a first portion of the mating surface may separate from a second portion of the inner surface , breaking the seal. an inner wheel half defining a plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C) and having an inner surface extending from a first outer diameter surface to a first inner diameter surface, wherein the inner surface is planar from the first outer diameter surface to the first inner diameter surface relative to the inner wheel half; and an outer wheel half defining a plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) and having a mating surface extending from a second outer diameter surface to a second inner diameter surface, wherein the second outer diameter surface extends towards the inner wheel half to define an airflow path between the second outer diameter surface and the first outer diameter surface of the inner wheel half, wherein the mating surface is planar from the second outer diameter surface to the second inner diameter surface relative to the outer wheel half, the plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) configured to be aligned with the plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C) such that each of a plurality of bolts may be received by one of the plurality of outer bolt apertures (204A, B, C) and one of the plurality of inner bolt apertures (302A, B, C), forming a seal between the mating surface and the inner surface in response to each of the plurality of bolts being tightened, wherein, in response to a predetermined number of bolts becoming loose, a first portion of the mating surface may separate from a second portion of the inner surface , breaking the seal.
A cultivation device, in particular a tomato cultivation device, comprising: - a central plant stake , and - a cover , in particular a transparent cover , having a first low position according to which it surrounds said central plant stake and a second high position according to which said central plant stake is accessible, said cultivation device being characterized in that it comprises a device for supporting said cover , arranged such that said cover remains supported when it is in its second position, and in that said cover comprises multiple concentrically telescoping sections and an upper section having a concave upper surface comprising a drain forming a central attachment point for said stake . - a central plant stake , and - a cover , in particular a transparent cover , having a first low position according to which it surrounds said central plant stake and a second high position according to which said central plant stake is accessible, said cultivation device being characterized in that it comprises a device for supporting said cover , arranged such that said cover remains supported when it is in its second position, and in that said cover comprises multiple concentrically telescoping sections and an upper section having a concave upper surface comprising a drain forming a central attachment point for said stake .
Aerodynamic profiled body for an aircraft, particularly a winglet, comprising a front profiled element having a profile leading edge and a rear profiled element having a profile trailing edge , comprising an adjusting unit that connects the front profiled element to the rear profiled element and by means of which the rear profiled element is adjustable relative to the front profiled element , the adjusting unit comprising a front mounting device that is connected to the front profiled element , a rear mounting device that is connected to the rear profiled element and a force-transmitting device that connects the front mounting device and the rear mounting device to one another, the force-transmitting device comprising an elastically deformable leaf spring element , the adjusting unit comprising a drive for transmitting a torque to the elastically deformable leaf spring element , characterised in that the leaf spring element is arranged substantially centrally between a profile upper side (2a; 3a) and a profile underside (2b; 3b).
A multi-layer susceptor assembly for inductively heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the susceptor assembly comprising at least: - a first layer comprising a first susceptor material; - a second layer intimately coupled to the first layer , comprising a second susceptor material having a Curie temperature lower than 500 °C; characterized in that the susceptor assembly further comprises a third layer intimately coupled to the second layer , comprising a specific stress-compensating material and a specific layer thickness (T30) such that after intimately coupling the layers to each other and/or after a heat treatment of the multi-layer susceptor assembly the third layer exerts a tensile or compressive stress onto the second layer at least in a compensation temperature range for counteracting a compressive or tensile stress exerted by the first layer onto the second layer , wherein the compensation temperature range extends at least from 20 K below the Curie temperature of the second susceptor material up to the Curie temperature of the second susceptor material. - a first layer comprising a first susceptor material; - a second layer intimately coupled to the first layer , comprising a second susceptor material having a Curie temperature lower than 500 °C;
An adhesive sweat-diverter configured to be worn above an eyebrow of a wearer without circumscribing the head, comprising: two legs defining a channel for collecting sweat, and an adhesive portion coupled thereto, wherein the legs are flexible, such that the sweat-diverter is conformable to the wearer, wherein the legs are made of a non-absorbent material, characterised in that : the sweat-diverter has a first, generally linear, configuration without any pre-shaped curvature prior to application and a second, contoured, configuration after application.
A method of encoding an image, the image comprising a plurality of Coding Tree blocks made of blocks of pixels, each block of pixels being encoded according to a mode out of a plurality of modes, one such mode being a mode in which a block is encoded based on a predictor block being a block of a current image, the method comprising: determining a search area for locating the predictor block for said one mode as an area constituted by (i) any reconstructed blocks of a current Coding Tree block and (ii) Coding Tree blocks having coordinates (X, Y) where : ▪ Y ≤ Y 0 and X − X 0 ≤ − Y − Y 0 where X represents the horizontal coordinate, Y represents the vertical one, the origin being in the top left corner of the image, and ( X 0 , Y 0 ) are the coordinates of the current Coding Tree block; and using subpixel accuracy to represent a block vector, being a difference in coordinates between a particular point in the block being encoded and the equivalent point in the predictor block. determining a search area for locating the predictor block for said one mode as an area constituted by (i) any reconstructed blocks of a current Coding Tree block and (ii) Coding Tree blocks having coordinates (X, Y) where : ▪ Y ≤ Y 0 and X − X 0 ≤ − Y − Y 0 where X represents the horizontal coordinate, Y represents the vertical one, the origin being in the top left corner of the image, and ( X 0 , Y 0 ) are the coordinates of the current Coding Tree block; and ▪ Y ≤ Y 0 and X − X 0 ≤ − Y − Y 0 using subpixel accuracy to represent a block vector, being a difference in coordinates between a particular point in the block being encoded and the equivalent point in the predictor block.
A disposable illumination sheath for use in an endoscopic imaging system having an optics housing coupled to a camera housing or handle with an imaging shaft extending distally from the optics housing, the optics housing comprising one or more proximal optics for transmitting image information viewed at a distal end of the imaging shaft to an imaging unit within the camera housing or handle ; the disposable illumination sheath being for connection to the handle so as to cover the imaging shaft and the optics housing , and comprising: an elongate tube (12; 12') for disposal over the imaging shaft having a sidewall with an inner surface , a proximal end , a distal end (18; 26), a length, an inner diameter, and an outer diameter; an illumination element provided along the length of the elongate tube; and an optically transparent window sealed to the inner surface of the elongate tube proximate to the distal end; wherein the illumination element consists of a solid tubular light transmitting structure , the illumination element being abuttable to an illumination source in the handle so as to transmit light to the distal end of the elongate tube for illuminating an imaging target, and the elongate tube being sized so that the outer diameter is less than 3 mm and the inner diameter is greater than an outer diameter of the imaging shaft ; a barrier frame for disposal over the optics housing having a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the elongate tube, the barrier frame including a cavity formed therein sized to receive the optics housing of the endoscope imaging system; wherein a proximal end of the illumination element terminates in a port that is abuttable to the illumination source and positioned proximal to the solid tubular light transmitting structure. an elongate tube (12; 12') for disposal over the imaging shaft having a sidewall with an inner surface , a proximal end , a distal end (18; 26), a length, an inner diameter, and an outer diameter; an illumination element provided along the length of the elongate tube; and an optically transparent window sealed to the inner surface of the elongate tube proximate to the distal end; wherein the illumination element consists of a solid tubular light transmitting structure , the illumination element being abuttable to an illumination source in the handle so as to transmit light to the distal end of the elongate tube for illuminating an imaging target, and the elongate tube being sized so that the outer diameter is less than 3 mm and the inner diameter is greater than an outer diameter of the imaging shaft ; a barrier frame for disposal over the optics housing having a distal end coupled to the proximal end of the elongate tube, the barrier frame including a cavity formed therein sized to receive the optics housing of the endoscope imaging system; wherein a proximal end of the illumination element terminates in a port that is abuttable to the illumination source and positioned proximal to the solid tubular light transmitting structure.
A method performed by a radar system, wherein the radar system is embedded within a smart device, the method comprising: transmitting a radar transmit signal using an antenna array of the radar system; receiving a radar receive signal using the antenna array, the radar receive signal including an interference artifact and a version of the radar transmit signal that is reflected by at least one object, wherein the smart device includes a first component positioned within an interior of the smart device, and wherein the interference artifact represents at least vibration of the at least one first component; generating a range-Doppler map based on the radar receive signal, the interference artifact contributing to amplitudes of both positive and negative Doppler bins of the range-Doppler map for at least one range bin; filtering the interference artifact within the range-Doppler map to attenuate the interference artifact and generate a filtered range-Doppler map, wherein the filtering of the interference artifact within the range-Doppler map comprises: producing a scaled range-Doppler map by: scaling amplitudes of the positive Doppler bins by amplitudes of corresponding negative Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map, and scaling amplitudes of the negative Doppler bins by the amplitudes of the corresponding positive Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map; and analyzing the filtered range-Doppler map to detect the at least one object. transmitting a radar transmit signal using an antenna array of the radar system; receiving a radar receive signal using the antenna array, the radar receive signal including an interference artifact and a version of the radar transmit signal that is reflected by at least one object, wherein the smart device includes a first component positioned within an interior of the smart device, and wherein the interference artifact represents at least vibration of the at least one first component; generating a range-Doppler map based on the radar receive signal, the interference artifact contributing to amplitudes of both positive and negative Doppler bins of the range-Doppler map for at least one range bin; filtering the interference artifact within the range-Doppler map to attenuate the interference artifact and generate a filtered range-Doppler map, wherein the filtering of the interference artifact within the range-Doppler map comprises: producing a scaled range-Doppler map by: scaling amplitudes of the positive Doppler bins by amplitudes of corresponding negative Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map, and scaling amplitudes of the negative Doppler bins by the amplitudes of the corresponding positive Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map; and scaling amplitudes of the positive Doppler bins by amplitudes of corresponding negative Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map, and scaling amplitudes of the negative Doppler bins by the amplitudes of the corresponding positive Doppler bins for each range bin of the range-Doppler map; and analyzing the filtered range-Doppler map to detect the at least one object.
A compound of formula (I) a physiologically tolerated salt thereof or any mixture thereof, having an optical purity of 97% or greater for use as an anti-angiogenic agent for treating or preventing diabetic macular edema, age-related macular degeneration or metastasis, wherein R 1 represents a C 1-10 alkyl group, R 7 represents H, a C 1-10 alkyl group, a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group or a C 1-10 acyl group derived from an aliphatic acid or aromatic acid, R 2 and R' 2 both represent H, R 3 represents OH, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents OY, NHY or SY, wherein Y represents H, wherein R 11 and R 12 each independently represents H, a C 1-10 alkyl group or a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, R 6a , R 6b and R 6c each represent H, (S) represents a chiral centre defining an ( S )-configuration of the compound, each C 1-10 alkyl group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, C 1-10 acyl group, C 3-8 nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group independently includes or does not include one or more heteroatoms N, O or S, and is independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more C 6-10 aryl groups, C 6-18 alkaryl groups or C 6-18 aralkyl groups. R 1 represents a C 1-10 alkyl group, R 7 represents H, a C 1-10 alkyl group, a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group or a C 1-10 acyl group derived from an aliphatic acid or aromatic acid, R 2 and R' 2 both represent H, R 3 represents OH, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents OY, NHY or SY, wherein Y represents H, wherein R 11 and R 12 each independently represents H, a C 1-10 alkyl group or a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, R 6a , R 6b and R 6c each represent H, (S) represents a chiral centre defining an ( S )-configuration of the compound, each C 1-10 alkyl group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, C 1-10 acyl group, C 3-8 nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group independently includes or does not include one or more heteroatoms N, O or S, and is independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more C 6-10 aryl groups, C 6-18 alkaryl groups or C 6-18 aralkyl groups.
A process for preparing 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2 -pyridone (pirfenidone) of formula (I) comprising the N -arylation reaction of a pyridone of formula ( II ) with a compound of formula (III), wherein X is a halogen atom, and wherein the reaction is carried out in presence of a copper salt of formula CuY, wherein Y is a halogen, of a base and of a polar protic solvent, wherein the polar protic solvent is an alcohol selected from 1-butanol, 2-butanol, tert- butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-pentanol, 1-cyclohexanol, 1-heptanol, ethylene glycol, glycerin.
A composite substrate for a semiconductor, wherein said composite substrate comprises a handle substrate and a donor substrate bonded to said handle substrate, said handle substrate comprising: a base substrate comprising a polycrystalline material comprising alumina; and an amorphous layer provided over said base substrate, said amorphous layer having a chemical resistance towards ammonia hydrogen peroxide as well as hydrochloric acid hydrogen peroxide, and comprising alumina with a purity of 99.0% or more by mass, wherein a surface roughness Ra of a bonding surface of said amorphous layer is 1 nm or less, said bonding surface being a precision-polished surface, wherein said amorphous layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and 3 μm or less, and wherein said donor substrate is directly bonded to said bonding surface of said amorphous layer. a base substrate comprising a polycrystalline material comprising alumina; and an amorphous layer provided over said base substrate, said amorphous layer having a chemical resistance towards ammonia hydrogen peroxide as well as hydrochloric acid hydrogen peroxide, and comprising alumina with a purity of 99.0% or more by mass, wherein a surface roughness Ra of a bonding surface of said amorphous layer is 1 nm or less, said bonding surface being a precision-polished surface, wherein said amorphous layer has a thickness of 0.5 μm or more and 3 μm or less, and wherein said donor substrate is directly bonded to said bonding surface of said amorphous layer.
A computer readable medium storing a computer program having instruction which, when executed by a computing device or system, cause said computing device or system to perform a method comprising: receiving image data with luminance values representing absolute luminance values L to be encoded; accessing an OETF encode function for mapping absolute luminance values into digital code values; based on the receiving and the accessing, encoding the received image data into reference encoded image data; and outputting the reference encoded image data, wherein the luminance values of the received image data are represented by the digital code values in the reference encoded image data; wherein the OETF encode function is based at least in part on a functional model of: V = c 1 + c 2 Y n 1 + c 3 Y n m , wherein: Y is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the absolute luminance values L, wherein 0 ≤ Y ≤ 1, V is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the digital code values D that are output as reference encoded image data, wherein 0 ≤ V ≤ 1, and n, m, c 1 , c 2 , and c 3 are predetermined values, wherein: n = 2610 4096 × 1 4 ≃ 0.1593017578125 ; m = 2523 4096 × 128 ≃ 78.84375 ; c 1 = c 3 − c 2 + 1 = 3424 4096 ≃ 0.8359375 ; c 2 = 2413 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.8515625 ; and c 3 = 2392 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.6875 . receiving image data with luminance values representing absolute luminance values L to be encoded; accessing an OETF encode function for mapping absolute luminance values into digital code values; based on the receiving and the accessing, encoding the received image data into reference encoded image data; and outputting the reference encoded image data, wherein the luminance values of the received image data are represented by the digital code values in the reference encoded image data; wherein the OETF encode function is based at least in part on a functional model of: V = c 1 + c 2 Y n 1 + c 3 Y n m , wherein: Y is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the absolute luminance values L, wherein 0 ≤ Y ≤ 1, V is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the digital code values D that are output as reference encoded image data, wherein 0 ≤ V ≤ 1, and n, m, c 1 , c 2 , and c 3 are predetermined values, wherein: n = 2610 4096 × 1 4 ≃ 0.1593017578125 ; m = 2523 4096 × 128 ≃ 78.84375 ; c 1 = c 3 − c 2 + 1 = 3424 4096 ≃ 0.8359375 ; c 2 = 2413 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.8515625 ; and c 3 = 2392 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.6875 . Y is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the absolute luminance values L, wherein 0 ≤ Y ≤ 1, V is a normalized value of a corresponding one of the digital code values D that are output as reference encoded image data, wherein 0 ≤ V ≤ 1, and n, m, c 1 , c 2 , and c 3 are predetermined values, wherein: n = 2610 4096 × 1 4 ≃ 0.1593017578125 ; m = 2523 4096 × 128 ≃ 78.84375 ; c 1 = c 3 − c 2 + 1 = 3424 4096 ≃ 0.8359375 ; c 2 = 2413 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.8515625 ; and c 3 = 2392 4096 × 32 ≃ 18.6875 .
Locking device for horology, comprising: - a first mobile part and a second mobile part (11b, 25-30) kinematically connected to each other, the first mobile part comprising a drive device , the second mobile part (11b, 25-30) comprising a stop device , - a rotary drive member intended to turn in only one direction and arranged to cooperate with the drive device in order to move the first mobile part , and thus the second mobile part , alternately in opposite directions, and - a rotary locking member intended to be energised and arranged to cooperate with the stop device to be locked by the second mobile part (11b, 25-30) and released at times determined by said movements of the second mobile part (11b, 25-30), characterised in that the second mobile part (11b, 25-30) comprises an adjusting device (25-30) arranged to act on the stop device and allowing said determined times to be adjusted. - a first mobile part and a second mobile part (11b, 25-30) kinematically connected to each other, the first mobile part comprising a drive device , the second mobile part (11b, 25-30) comprising a stop device , - a rotary drive member intended to turn in only one direction and arranged to cooperate with the drive device in order to move the first mobile part , and thus the second mobile part , alternately in opposite directions, and - a rotary locking member intended to be energised and arranged to cooperate with the stop device to be locked by the second mobile part (11b, 25-30) and released at times determined by said movements of the second mobile part (11b, 25-30),