mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for monitoring beam treatment of a workpiece , in particular laser beam treatment, comprising at least one illuminating device for illuminating a treatment region of the workpiece during a plurality of first time intervals, the first time intervals being separated from each other by second time intervals during which the treatment region is not illuminated by the illumination device; a detecting device for detecting an electromagnetic radiation emanating from the treatment region; and a processing device for separate processing of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the first time intervals and of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the second time intervals; wherein the detecting device is adapted to detect the electromagnetic radiation by providing a video stream with a plurality of frames of the electromagnetic radiation at a frame rate, each frame including an image of the electromagnetic radiation, the first and the second time intervals being synchronized with the frame rate; wherein the processing device is adapted to provide a first stream of frames of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the first time intervals and a second stream of frames of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the second time intervals. comprising at least one illuminating device for illuminating a treatment region of the workpiece during a plurality of first time intervals, the first time intervals being separated from each other by second time intervals during which the treatment region is not illuminated by the illumination device; a detecting device for detecting an electromagnetic radiation emanating from the treatment region; and a processing device for separate processing of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the first time intervals and of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the second time intervals; wherein the detecting device is adapted to detect the electromagnetic radiation by providing a video stream with a plurality of frames of the electromagnetic radiation at a frame rate, each frame including an image of the electromagnetic radiation, the first and the second time intervals being synchronized with the frame rate; wherein the processing device is adapted to provide a first stream of frames of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the first time intervals and a second stream of frames of the electromagnetic radiation detected within the second time intervals.
Test apparatus for testing an electrical property of a fluid, the apparatus comprising: an electrically conductive container for containing the fluid, the electrically conductive container forming an outer electrode of a test cell ; an inner electrode of the test cell protruding into, and electrically isolated from, the electrically conductive container ; an inductive heating assembly comprising an inductive heating coil , which surrounds the electrically conductive container , for heating the electrically conductive container and the inner electrode ; and cooling means comprising an air channel between the inductive heating assembly and the electrically conductive container . an electrically conductive container for containing the fluid, the electrically conductive container forming an outer electrode of a test cell ; an inner electrode of the test cell protruding into, and electrically isolated from, the electrically conductive container ; an inductive heating assembly comprising an inductive heating coil , which surrounds the electrically conductive container , for heating the electrically conductive container and the inner electrode ; and cooling means comprising an air channel between the inductive heating assembly and the electrically conductive container .
A cleaning system comprising a bottle , a sprayer assembly and a liquid cleaning composition contained inside said bottle , said sprayer assembly being fixed to said bottle and comprising a priming tube , a trigger and a nozzle , said sprayer assembly being manually operable to expel said liquid cleaning composition from said nozzle, said liquid cleaning composition comprising at least one surfactant comprising an alkyl sulfate, characterized in that said cleaning system produces a spray which forms a foam, said foam occupying a first volume equal to at least 15 times the sprayed liquid cleaning composition, and in that said foam occupies a second volume equal to at least 50% of said first volume 30 seconds after said spraying, and in that said nozzle comprises a rear portion mounted on a sprayer body , an outlet orifice through which said cleaning composition may flow out forming a spray, and a front portion , which defines a chamber into which said outlet orifice leads, said chamber being laterally delimited by an annular wall protruding from said rear portion and said chamber comprising at least one opening and said at least one opening occupying a zone having an angular extension comprised between 45° and 180°.
A battery comprising: a positive electrode ; a negative electrode ; a separator ; and an intermediate layer that is provided between the positive electrode and the separator and contains at least one of a fluororesin and a particle, wherein the positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer containing a fluorine-based binder having a melting point of 166°C or less, and a content of the fluorine-based binder in the positive electrode active material layer is 0.5% by mass or more and 2.8% by mass or less, and wherein the positive electrode active material layer further contains a conductive agent, and a content of the conductive agent in the positive electrode active material layer is 0.3% by mass or more and 2.8% by mass or less. a positive electrode ; a negative electrode ; a separator ; and an intermediate layer that is provided between the positive electrode and the separator and contains at least one of a fluororesin and a particle, wherein the positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer containing a fluorine-based binder having a melting point of 166°C or less, and a content of the fluorine-based binder in the positive electrode active material layer is 0.5% by mass or more and 2.8% by mass or less, and wherein the positive electrode active material layer further contains a conductive agent, and a content of the conductive agent in the positive electrode active material layer is 0.3% by mass or more and 2.8% by mass or less.
A method of zero-switching a relay switching an AC-powered load, the method comprising the steps of: - Determining the switching inertia of the relay during the switch-on process and/or during the switch-off process by detecting the voltage via the relay contacts between the time (t ein1 ) of its switch-on or switch-off actuation and the time (t schalt1 ) of the closed or opened relay contacts , - Monitoring the voltage curve of the voltage to be switched by the relay to determine the time of the next expected zero crossing and - Control of the relay for closing or opening the relay contacts at a time (t ein2 ) which corresponds to the time of the expected zero crossing minus the switch-on inertia or the switch-off inertia of the relay , characterized by the fact that the switching inertia is determined several times and an average value is calculated from a predefined number of switching inertia measurements, which represents the switching inertia to be taken into account when determining the time of actuation of the relay. - Determining the switching inertia of the relay during the switch-on process and/or during the switch-off process by detecting the voltage via the relay contacts between the time (t ein1 ) of its switch-on or switch-off actuation and the time (t schalt1 ) of the closed or opened relay contacts , - Monitoring the voltage curve of the voltage to be switched by the relay to determine the time of the next expected zero crossing and - Control of the relay for closing or opening the relay contacts at a time (t ein2 ) which corresponds to the time of the expected zero crossing minus the switch-on inertia or the switch-off inertia of the relay ,
An expandable sheath , comprising: a compliant membrane having a lumen extending therethrough; and a discontinuous outer member bonded to the membrane ; wherein at least a portion of the outer member extends continuously around a circumference of the membrane in a first configuration; wherein the outer member is configured to separate to a second configuration when subjected to a radially outward force from within the membrane , characterized in that the membrane includes one or more folds disposed radially inward of the outer member and the outer member includes a plurality of weakening features disposed over the one or more folds. a compliant membrane having a lumen extending therethrough; and a discontinuous outer member bonded to the membrane ; wherein at least a portion of the outer member extends continuously around a circumference of the membrane in a first configuration; wherein the outer member is configured to separate to a second configuration when subjected to a radially outward force from within the membrane , characterized in that the membrane includes one or more folds disposed radially inward of the outer member and the outer member includes a plurality of weakening features disposed over the one or more folds.
A positive electrode mixture for a secondary battery, comprising: a positive electrode active material; a binder; and an organic acid, wherein the positive electrode active material comprises a lithium nickel complex oxide having a layered crystal structure, and the binder comprises a vinylidene fluoride-based polymer, characterized in that, when a solution prepared by suspending the positive electrode active material in pure water has a pH of A, and a content of the organic acid per 100 parts by mass of the positive electrode active material is B parts by mass, A and B satisfy the following expression : 30 × B + 5 ≤ A ≤ 30 × B + 10 and that the content of the organic acid per 100 parts by mass of the positive electrode active material is 0.03 to 0.50 parts by mass. a positive electrode active material; a binder; and an organic acid, wherein the positive electrode active material comprises a lithium nickel complex oxide having a layered crystal structure, and the binder comprises a vinylidene fluoride-based polymer, characterized in that, when a solution prepared by suspending the positive electrode active material in pure water has a pH of A, and a content of the organic acid per 100 parts by mass of the positive electrode active material is B parts by mass, A and B satisfy the following expression :
A propylene polymer composition comprising: a) from 40 wt% to 80 wt% of a propylene 1-hexene copolymer containing from 5.5 to 9.0% by weight, of 1-hexene derived units having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238, 230°C/2.16 kg, i.e. at 230°C, with a load of 2.16 kg) from 3.5 to 12.0 g/10 min; b) from 20 wt% to 60 wt% of a propylene ethylene copolymer containing from 1.5 wt% to 6.5 wt% of ethylene derived units, a having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238, 230°C/2.16 kg, i.e. at 230°C, with a load of 2.16 kg) from 3.5 to 12.0 g/10 min; the sum of the amount of a) and b) being 100. a) from 40 wt% to 80 wt% of a propylene 1-hexene copolymer containing from 5.5 to 9.0% by weight, of 1-hexene derived units having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238, 230°C/2.16 kg, i.e. at 230°C, with a load of 2.16 kg) from 3.5 to 12.0 g/10 min; b) from 20 wt% to 60 wt% of a propylene ethylene copolymer containing from 1.5 wt% to 6.5 wt% of ethylene derived units, a having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238, 230°C/2.16 kg, i.e. at 230°C, with a load of 2.16 kg) from 3.5 to 12.0 g/10 min;
A quick connector assembly comprising: a male adapter portion having an end and a groove formed therein spaced from the end, the male adapter portion having a through bore; a female housing portion having a body, the body having a through bore generally concentrically aligned with the male adapter portion through bore; a ring cooperating with the female housing portion and the male adapter portion , wherein the ring is a rotating twist ring , rotatable between an unlocked state, to allow the male adapter to engage with the female housing portion , and a locked state, once the male adapter is fully seated in the female housing potion , and includes a window therein, wherein the female housing portion includes an inwardly oriented flexible catch element that, in a resting state, is flush with an outside surface of the female housing portion , and wherein less than full insertion of the male adapter portion into the housing moves the catch element from the resting state into the window and interferes with rotation of the twist ring such that the twist ring cannot rotate and full insertion of the male adapter portion into female housing portion allows the catch element to return to the resting state and out of the window , and does not interfere with rotation of the twist ring . a male adapter portion having an end and a groove formed therein spaced from the end, the male adapter portion having a through bore; a female housing portion having a body, the body having a through bore generally concentrically aligned with the male adapter portion through bore; a ring cooperating with the female housing portion and the male adapter portion , wherein the ring is a rotating twist ring , rotatable between an unlocked state, to allow the male adapter to engage with the female housing portion , and a locked state, once the male adapter is fully seated in the female housing potion , and includes a window therein, wherein the female housing portion includes an inwardly oriented flexible catch element that, in a resting state, is flush with an outside surface of the female housing portion , and wherein less than full insertion of the male adapter portion into the housing moves the catch element from the resting state into the window and interferes with rotation of the twist ring such that the twist ring cannot rotate and full insertion of the male adapter portion into female housing portion allows the catch element to return to the resting state and out of the window , and does not interfere with rotation of the twist ring .
A tower structure with at least one pressurized gas medium storing capacity, the tower structure comprising at least two substantially vertically oriented support structures for forming the tower structure , characterized in that said support structures comprise at least one constructive pressure vessel forming the support structure, whereby said at least two substantially vertically oriented support structures are interconnected with interconnecting beams.
A near-field communication terminal, comprising: a second near-field communication region , wherein the second near-field communication region comprises a first subregion and a second subregion , wherein the near-field communication terminal is a terminal with a capacitive touch screen comprising a plurality of detection channels, and the detection channels of the capacitive touch screen are divided into the first subregion and the second subregion , and wherein each one of the plurality of detection channels has both a driving function and a sensing function; wherein the second subregion is configured to detect, independently or cooperatively with the first subregion , a distance between a first near-field communication region of another terminal and the second near-field communication region , and to establish communication with the first near-field communication region when the distance is within a preset distance; wherein the second subregion of the second near-field communication region comprises a prompt identifier to prompt a user to move the first near-field communication region of the other terminal to the second subregion when determining that the distance is within the preset distance. a second near-field communication region , wherein the second near-field communication region comprises a first subregion and a second subregion , wherein the near-field communication terminal is a terminal with a capacitive touch screen comprising a plurality of detection channels, and the detection channels of the capacitive touch screen are divided into the first subregion and the second subregion , and wherein each one of the plurality of detection channels has both a driving function and a sensing function; wherein the second subregion is configured to detect, independently or cooperatively with the first subregion , a distance between a first near-field communication region of another terminal and the second near-field communication region , and to establish communication with the first near-field communication region when the distance is within a preset distance; wherein the second subregion of the second near-field communication region comprises a prompt identifier to prompt a user to move the first near-field communication region of the other terminal to the second subregion when determining that the distance is within the preset distance.
Magnetic-inductive flowmeter , having a measuring tube for carrying an electrically conductive medium, having a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field passing through the medium, having two electrodes (4', 4") for tapping a measuring voltage induced in the medium, having a ground element electrically connected to the medium, and having an evaluation unit , wherein the electrodes are connected to the evaluation unit via electrode lines , and wherein the ground element is connected to the evaluation unit via a first ground line for potential equalization between the electrically conductive medium and a reference potential of the evaluation unit , wherein the ground element is connected to the evaluation unit at least indirectly via a second ground line , characterized in that the first ground line and the second ground line are part of a monitoring current path of a monitoring circuit for monitoring the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , that the evaluation unit is designed such that it monitors the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , wherein the evaluation unit is designed such that it impresses a monitoring current into the monitoring circuit and measures the voltage drop in the monitoring circuit path, or that the evaluation unit is designed such that it applies a monitoring voltage to the monitoring circuit path and measures the current flowing in the monitoring circuit , and that a reference value for the voltage drop, the resulting current or the measured impedance of the monitoring circuit path is stored in the evaluation unit for the go state of the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , and the evaluation unit compares the measured value with the reference value. wherein the ground element is connected to the evaluation unit at least indirectly via a second ground line , characterized in that the first ground line and the second ground line are part of a monitoring current path of a monitoring circuit for monitoring the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , that the evaluation unit is designed such that it monitors the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , wherein the evaluation unit is designed such that it impresses a monitoring current into the monitoring circuit and measures the voltage drop in the monitoring circuit path, or that the evaluation unit is designed such that it applies a monitoring voltage to the monitoring circuit path and measures the current flowing in the monitoring circuit , and that a reference value for the voltage drop, the resulting current or the measured impedance of the monitoring circuit path is stored in the evaluation unit for the go state of the connection between the ground element and the evaluation unit , and the evaluation unit compares the measured value with the reference value.
A belt clamping system comprising: an open-ended flat belt formed from thermoplastic elastomer with longitudinally extending tensile members embedded therein and having a toothed belt section welded onto an end portion of said flat belt to provide a plurality of teeth on one side of said end portion ; a pin for attaching said belt to another structure; a first clamping plate having a surface with grooves complementary to said teeth; a second clamping plate having a flat surface; wherein said first and second clamping plates are adapted to clamp said end portion to a standing portion of said belt with said belt looped around said pin such that said toothed belt section faces away from said standing portion and is engaged by said first clamping plate and said standing portion has a flat side that faces away from said toothed belt section and is engaged by the second clamping plate . an open-ended flat belt formed from thermoplastic elastomer with longitudinally extending tensile members embedded therein and having a toothed belt section welded onto an end portion of said flat belt to provide a plurality of teeth on one side of said end portion ; a pin for attaching said belt to another structure; a first clamping plate having a surface with grooves complementary to said teeth; a second clamping plate having a flat surface; wherein said first and second clamping plates are adapted to clamp said end portion to a standing portion of said belt with said belt looped around said pin such that said toothed belt section faces away from said standing portion and is engaged by said first clamping plate and said standing portion has a flat side that faces away from said toothed belt section and is engaged by the second clamping plate .
A fiber-reinforced resin shaped product comprising: reinforcing fibers with a weight average fiber length of 10 mm to 100 mm; and a thermoplastic resin, the fiber-reinforced resin shaped product having grains on at least a part of a surface thereof, wherein a maximum height (Rz) of the grains is 100 μm to 200 μm, and an average pitch (Rsm) between adjacent grains is 1100 μm or less wherein a resin proportion in the grains is lower than a resin proportion in an inner portion of the fiber-reinforced resin shaped product by 1 vol% to 10 vol%. reinforcing fibers with a weight average fiber length of 10 mm to 100 mm; and a thermoplastic resin, the fiber-reinforced resin shaped product having grains on at least a part of a surface thereof, wherein a maximum height (Rz) of the grains is 100 μm to 200 μm, and an average pitch (Rsm) between adjacent grains is 1100 μm or less wherein a resin proportion in the grains is lower than a resin proportion in an inner portion of the fiber-reinforced resin shaped product by 1 vol% to 10 vol%.