mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A measurement system for use on a metal strip production line , the measurement system comprising: a thermal imaging camera configured to receive thermal radiation from a plurality of positions along the production line conveying a metal strip and to generate an image based on the thermal radiation received; characterized by : a processor including a temperature or emissivity calculation unit configured to select four areas in the image, where the first and second areas in the image correspond to positions on the metal strip that are at substantially the same temperature, and the third and fourth areas in the image correspond to positions along the production line which are at different temperatures, such that radiation from the third and fourth areas is received at the thermal imaging camera both directly from the corresponding positions, and indirectly through reflections off the first and second areas, and wherein the calculation unit is further configured to determine temperature and/or emissivity of the metal strip based on the equation ε s = 1 - (R 1 -R 2 )/(R 3 -R 4 ), where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are values for thermal radiation received at each of four respective areas, and ε s is the emissivity of the metal strip .
A composite comprising a nitride sintered body having a porous structure; and a semi-cured product of a heat-curable composition impregnated into the nitride sintered body, wherein the semi-cured product has a structural unit derived from a cyanate group, a structural unit derived from a bismaleimide group, and a structural unit derived from an epoxy group, wherein the content of the semi-cured product is 20% to 70% by volume, wherein a dielectric breakdown voltage obtainable after disposing the composite between adherends, heating and pressurizing the composite for 5 minutes under the conditions of 200°C and 10 MPa, and further heating the composite for 2 hours under the conditions of 200°C and atmospheric pressure, is greater than 5 kV. wherein the semi-cured product has a structural unit derived from a cyanate group, a structural unit derived from a bismaleimide group, and a structural unit derived from an epoxy group, wherein the content of the semi-cured product is 20% to 70% by volume, wherein a dielectric breakdown voltage obtainable after disposing the composite between adherends, heating and pressurizing the composite for 5 minutes under the conditions of 200°C and 10 MPa, and further heating the composite for 2 hours under the conditions of 200°C and atmospheric pressure, is greater than 5 kV.
A method comprising: encoding , by a microcircuit associated with an electrical element and located serially in line with the electrical element, an addressing signal with a sequence comprising a label corresponding to the electrical element; transmitting , by the microcircuit, the addressing signal to an acquisition system; decoding , by the acquisition system, the sequence from the addressing signal to determine the label corresponding to the electrical element; and assigning , by the acquisition system, the label corresponding to the electrical element to a recording channel of the acquisition system, wherein the electrical element comprises a non-addressable electrical element. encoding , by a microcircuit associated with an electrical element and located serially in line with the electrical element, an addressing signal with a sequence comprising a label corresponding to the electrical element; transmitting , by the microcircuit, the addressing signal to an acquisition system; decoding , by the acquisition system, the sequence from the addressing signal to determine the label corresponding to the electrical element; and assigning , by the acquisition system, the label corresponding to the electrical element to a recording channel of the acquisition system, wherein the electrical element comprises a non-addressable electrical element.
Cooling module for a motor vehicle with an electric motor , comprising: - at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ), - at least one first tangential-flow turbomachine (28-1) capable of creating an air flow in contact with the at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ), and - a fairing for housing said at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ) and/or at least said first tangential-flow turbomachine (28-1), characterized in that the fairing has a structural part and an acoustic insulation part supported by the structural part and in that the structural part comprises a plurality of reinforcements that are spaced apart from one another and the acoustic insulation part at least partially covers the space between the reinforcements . - at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ), - at least one first tangential-flow turbomachine (28-1) capable of creating an air flow in contact with the at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ), and - a fairing for housing said at least one heat exchanger (30 1 -30 4 ) and/or at least said first tangential-flow turbomachine (28-1),
A phonic wheel comprising: a body configured to rotate about a rotation axis (R); and a tooth (44; 144; 244) attached to the body , the tooth having a first axial end (63A; 163A; 263A) relative to the rotation axis (R), a second axial end (63B; 163B; 263B) opposite the first axial end (63B; 163B; 263B), and a mid portion (64; 164; 264) extending between the first and second axial ends (63A, 63B; 163A, 163B; 263A, 263B), the mid portion (64; 164; 264) having a substantially axially uniform height from the body , the first axial end (63A; 163A; 263A) having a greater height from the body than the height of the mid portion (64; 164; 264). a body configured to rotate about a rotation axis (R); and a tooth (44; 144; 244) attached to the body , the tooth having a first axial end (63A; 163A; 263A) relative to the rotation axis (R), a second axial end (63B; 163B; 263B) opposite the first axial end (63B; 163B; 263B), and a mid portion (64; 164; 264) extending between the first and second axial ends (63A, 63B; 163A, 163B; 263A, 263B), the mid portion (64; 164; 264) having a substantially axially uniform height from the body , the first axial end (63A; 163A; 263A) having a greater height from the body than the height of the mid portion (64; 164; 264).
A blockchain-based traffic statistics collection method to monitor a user's operation behavior on a graphical interface, wherein the method is applied to a blockchain node, and the method comprises: receiving a traffic access request triggered by event tracking; in response to the traffic access request, invoking traffic recording logic stated in a smart contract published on a blockchain to record traffic statistics information for current traffic access, wherein the smart contract further specifies information verification logic used to verify traffic statistics information; synchronizing the recorded traffic statistics information with a blockchain network comprising blockchain nodes belonging to different entities so that blockchain nodes belonging to different entities verify the synchronized traffic statistics information based on the information verification logic, the synchronizing comprising: encrypting, by using public keys corresponding to entities that other blockchain nodes belong to, traffic statistics information corresponding to the entities; and sending the encrypted traffic statistics information to the other blockchain nodes so that the other blockchain nodes perform decryption by using private keys corresponding to the public keys; and after the synchronizing, publishing the synchronized traffic statistics information to the blockchain. receiving a traffic access request triggered by event tracking; in response to the traffic access request, invoking traffic recording logic stated in a smart contract published on a blockchain to record traffic statistics information for current traffic access, wherein the smart contract further specifies information verification logic used to verify traffic statistics information; synchronizing the recorded traffic statistics information with a blockchain network comprising blockchain nodes belonging to different entities so that blockchain nodes belonging to different entities verify the synchronized traffic statistics information based on the information verification logic, the synchronizing comprising: encrypting, by using public keys corresponding to entities that other blockchain nodes belong to, traffic statistics information corresponding to the entities; and sending the encrypted traffic statistics information to the other blockchain nodes so that the other blockchain nodes perform decryption by using private keys corresponding to the public keys; and encrypting, by using public keys corresponding to entities that other blockchain nodes belong to, traffic statistics information corresponding to the entities; and sending the encrypted traffic statistics information to the other blockchain nodes so that the other blockchain nodes perform decryption by using private keys corresponding to the public keys; and after the synchronizing, publishing the synchronized traffic statistics information to the blockchain.
Spike for a pneumatic vehicle tire, having a spike body which is composed of a plastic comprising strengthening fibres, and having a spike pin which is positioned in the spike body and which projects out of the spike body and which is composed of hard metal, wherein the spike body has a main body part and a foot part which projects laterally beyond the main body part , characterized in that the spike pin extends in the spike body substantially as far as the level of the foot part and has a pin shank with at least one anchoring element (6, 6', 6'', 6''', 6 IV ) which widens the radially inner end region of the pin shank , wherein the strengthening fibres in the central region of the foot part are oriented predominantly and substantially perpendicular to the spike pin , and those in the main body part are arranged predominantly in a random orientation.
A deaeration system comprising: a primary filter element having primary filter media extending between a first end and a second end , the primary filter media having an upstream side and a downstream side ; a housing spaced from the upstream side of the primary filter media to define a primary fluid flow path from the first end towards the second end , wherein the system defines a primary fluid inlet between the first end of the primary filter media and the housing , a primary fluid outlet on the second end of the primary filter media extending outward from the upstream side of the primary filter media , and a primary liquid outlet extending outward from the downstream side of the primary filter media ; and a secondary filter element having secondary filter media having an upstream surface and a downstream surface , the secondary filter media extending from a third end to a fourth end , wherein the system defines a secondary fluid inlet that is the primary fluid outlet , a secondary liquid outlet that is the downstream surface of the secondary filter media , and a gas outlet on the fourth end , wherein the secondary fluid inlet is towards the third end . a primary filter element having primary filter media extending between a first end and a second end , the primary filter media having an upstream side and a downstream side ; a housing spaced from the upstream side of the primary filter media to define a primary fluid flow path from the first end towards the second end , wherein the system defines a primary fluid inlet between the first end of the primary filter media and the housing , a primary fluid outlet on the second end of the primary filter media extending outward from the upstream side of the primary filter media , and a primary liquid outlet extending outward from the downstream side of the primary filter media ; and a secondary filter element having secondary filter media having an upstream surface and a downstream surface , the secondary filter media extending from a third end to a fourth end , wherein the system defines a secondary fluid inlet that is the primary fluid outlet , a secondary liquid outlet that is the downstream surface of the secondary filter media , and a gas outlet on the fourth end , wherein the secondary fluid inlet is towards the third end .
Method for providing a user interface for at least one device of a vehicle , wherein the device is assigned a location, in which (a) an exploration gesture by a user is captured, wherein an exploration direction is assigned to the exploration gesture and an approximation value is determined for the device on the basis of the exploration direction, wherein the approximation value quantifies the precision with which the user points at the location assigned to the device , (b) an acknowledgement signal is generated and output on the basis of the approximation value, (c) when the approximation value exceeds a specific threshold value, the device is selected, (d) an operating possibility display for the selected device is generated and output, wherein the operating possibility display includes information relating to possible operations for the selected device , (e) an operating gesture by the user is captured, and (f) based on the captured operating gesture, a control signal for the selected device is generated and transmitted to the device , (g) the acknowledgement signal and/or the operating possibility display are/is output such that a spatial reference to the device is established. (a) an exploration gesture by a user is captured, wherein an exploration direction is assigned to the exploration gesture and an approximation value is determined for the device on the basis of the exploration direction, wherein the approximation value quantifies the precision with which the user points at the location assigned to the device , (b) an acknowledgement signal is generated and output on the basis of the approximation value, (c) when the approximation value exceeds a specific threshold value, the device is selected, (d) an operating possibility display for the selected device is generated and output, wherein the operating possibility display includes information relating to possible operations for the selected device , (e) an operating gesture by the user is captured, and (f) based on the captured operating gesture, a control signal for the selected device is generated and transmitted to the device , (g) the acknowledgement signal and/or the operating possibility display are/is output such that a spatial reference to the device is established.
A method of transmitting reactive power between a at least one wind turbine and a power system through a transformer connected between the at least one wind turbine and the power system , the wind turbine including a power converter , the method including a first step of ramping a reactive power from a maximum reactive import towards a maximum reactive export up to when a first threshold (T1) is reached, a second step of connecting at least one passive device to the transformer and reducing a reactive power of the power converter of an amount corresponding to the reactive contribution from the passive device , a third step of ramping the reactive power towards the maximum reactive export up to when the maximum reactive export is reached. a first step of ramping a reactive power from a maximum reactive import towards a maximum reactive export up to when a first threshold (T1) is reached, a second step of connecting at least one passive device to the transformer and reducing a reactive power of the power converter of an amount corresponding to the reactive contribution from the passive device , a third step of ramping the reactive power towards the maximum reactive export up to when the maximum reactive export is reached.
Optoelectronic assembly comprising an organic light emitting component , wherein a threshold voltage of the organic light emitting component is temperature dependent, a temperature sensor for recording temperature values each representative for a temperature of the organic light emitting component, and a controller coupled with the organic light emitting component and the temperature sensor and configured to switch on the organic light emitting component and to check whether the temperature value recorded by the temperature sensor at switch-on is smaller than a predetermined temperature threshold, and, if the recorded temperature value is smaller than the predetermined temperature threshold value, to apply an alternating current voltage (Uw) to the organic light-emitting component which is at least temporarily smaller than the respective instantaneous threshold voltage (Uth) of the organic light-emitting component and to check whether an again recorded temperature value is smaller than the predetermined temperature threshold value, and, if the temperature value recorded at switch-on or the again recorded temperature value is equal to or greater than the predetermined temperature threshold, to apply to the organic light-emitting component a direct current voltage (Ug) which is greater than the respective instantaneous threshold voltage (Uth) of the organic light-emitting component . an organic light emitting component , wherein a threshold voltage of the organic light emitting component is temperature dependent, a temperature sensor for recording temperature values each representative for a temperature of the organic light emitting component, and a controller coupled with the organic light emitting component and the temperature sensor and configured to switch on the organic light emitting component and to check whether the temperature value recorded by the temperature sensor at switch-on is smaller than a predetermined temperature threshold, and, if the recorded temperature value is smaller than the predetermined temperature threshold value, to apply an alternating current voltage (Uw) to the organic light-emitting component which is at least temporarily smaller than the respective instantaneous threshold voltage (Uth) of the organic light-emitting component and to check whether an again recorded temperature value is smaller than the predetermined temperature threshold value, and, if the temperature value recorded at switch-on or the again recorded temperature value is equal to or greater than the predetermined temperature threshold, to apply to the organic light-emitting component a direct current voltage (Ug) which is greater than the respective instantaneous threshold voltage (Uth) of the organic light-emitting component .
An apparatus for operating on tissue, the apparatus comprising: (a) a body ; (b) an ultrasonic transducer operable to convert electrical power into ultrasonic vibrations; (c) a shaft extending distally from the body , wherein the shaft defines a longitudinal axis; and (d) an end effector at the distal end of the shaft , wherein the end effector comprises an ultrasonic blade in acoustic communication with the ultrasonic transducer , wherein the ultrasonic blade includes a recess region having a plurality of recesses , characterised in that the recess region is tapered such that the cross-sectional area of the recess region decreases along the length of the recess region, the ultrasonic blade further comprises a balance feature formed by a concave cut extending circumferentially about the ultrasonic blade, wherein the balance feature is proximal to the recess region. (a) a body ; (b) an ultrasonic transducer operable to convert electrical power into ultrasonic vibrations; (c) a shaft extending distally from the body , wherein the shaft defines a longitudinal axis; and (d) an end effector at the distal end of the shaft , wherein the end effector comprises an ultrasonic blade in acoustic communication with the ultrasonic transducer , wherein the ultrasonic blade includes a recess region having a plurality of recesses ,
A toilet rim block consisting of at least a casing and a core , the casing comprising a first composition and the core comprising a second composition, the first and the second composition preferably differing from one another by at least one of the following features: different active ingredients, different concentration of the same active ingredient, different viscosity; the casing surrounding the core in part, the core projecting, as a pole , as far as the surface on at least one side of the toilet rim block and thus being exposed, characterized in that the profile of the core is such that the surface of the exposed face changes with uniform wear of the surface of the toilet rim block , the surface of the exposed face of the core increasing with uniform wear of the surface of the toilet rim block , comprising a second pole that projects to the surface on the side of the toilet rim block opposite the first pole and is thus exposed, the first pole and the second pole being connected by a strand-like core , and the cross-sectional profile of the core having a cross-sectional enlargement between the first pole and the second pole , the toilet rim block being rotationally symmetrical, namely spherical. the casing comprising a first composition and the core comprising a second composition, the first and the second composition preferably differing from one another by at least one of the following features: different active ingredients, different concentration of the same active ingredient, different viscosity; the casing surrounding the core in part, the core projecting, as a pole , as far as the surface on at least one side of the toilet rim block and thus being exposed, characterized in that the profile of the core is such that the surface of the exposed face changes with uniform wear of the surface of the toilet rim block , the surface of the exposed face of the core increasing with uniform wear of the surface of the toilet rim block , comprising a second pole that projects to the surface on the side of the toilet rim block opposite the first pole and is thus exposed, the first pole and the second pole being connected by a strand-like core , and the cross-sectional profile of the core having a cross-sectional enlargement between the first pole and the second pole , the toilet rim block being rotationally symmetrical, namely spherical.