mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A thermostatic module of a compact gas sensing device , comprising: a housing unit formed therein with a first accommodation space ; a thermal insulation unit provided within the first accommodation space and formed therein with a second accommodation space ; a heat conducting unit provided within the second accommodation space and formed therein with a third accommodation space and provided therein with a gas passage channel connected with the third accommodation space for accommodating the whole of a gas sensor module therein, the gas sensor module is configured to measure a concentration of a target gas; a heater provided on a surface of the heat conducting unit to transfer heat to the heat conducting unit ; a temperature sensor provided inside the heat conducting unit to measure the temperature inside the heat conducting unit in real time; and a control circuitry board electrically connected with the heater and configured to generate a control signal based on the difference between the temperature measured by the temperature sensor and a preset target temperature value so as to keep the temperature inside the heat conducting unit stabilized at the target temperature value all the time, so as to allow a baseline reading of the gas sensor module to remain stable throughout the measurement period. a housing unit formed therein with a first accommodation space ; a thermal insulation unit provided within the first accommodation space and formed therein with a second accommodation space ; a heat conducting unit provided within the second accommodation space and formed therein with a third accommodation space and provided therein with a gas passage channel connected with the third accommodation space for accommodating the whole of a gas sensor module therein, the gas sensor module is configured to measure a concentration of a target gas; a heater provided on a surface of the heat conducting unit to transfer heat to the heat conducting unit ; a temperature sensor provided inside the heat conducting unit to measure the temperature inside the heat conducting unit in real time; and a control circuitry board electrically connected with the heater and configured to generate a control signal based on the difference between the temperature measured by the temperature sensor and a preset target temperature value so as to keep the temperature inside the heat conducting unit stabilized at the target temperature value all the time, so as to allow a baseline reading of the gas sensor module to remain stable throughout the measurement period.
A plasma generating device comprising a high-voltage electrode as well as at least one external electrode , wherein the high-voltage electrode is, at least in one coordinate direction , arranged between conductive material of at least one external electrode and the high-voltage electrode is covered with a dielectric at least on one side facing an external electrode of the plasma generating device , and wherein between the respective external electrode and the high-voltage electrode over its longitudinal extension at least one spacer element is present, which at least in the region of its arrangement electrically insulates the respective external electrode from the high-voltage electrode and which positions the respective external electrode at a constant distance from the high-voltage electrode , characterized in that the spacer element is planar in design, and the spacer element is a perforated and/or structured, gas-permeable foil made of an electrically non-conductive elastomer.
Pallets for an escapement of a clock movement comprising a pallet-stone support , pallet-stones mounted on the pallet-stone support, a fork comprising first and second horns , a safety pin and a rod connecting the pallet-stone support to the fork , the pallet-stone support , the rod and the fork forming a monolithic body of the pallets, the pallet-stone support , the rod and the safety pin are formed by a main layer of constant thickness (E), characterized in that the first and second horns of the fork have a greater height (H) than the constant thickness (E) and are formed by said main layer, and also by an additional layer, the main layer and the additional layer forming the monolithic body of the pallets .
Method for the theoretical analysis of a procedural apparatus with fluid flowing through it, wherein a theoretical, in particular numerical, simulation of the apparatus or at least of a part of the apparatus is carried out , wherein a load analysis of the apparatus is carried out with the aid of the theoretical simulation , characterized in that at least one element of the apparatus which does not contain concrete as a material is replaced in the theoretical simulation by at least one concrete element made of concrete . wherein a theoretical, in particular numerical, simulation of the apparatus or at least of a part of the apparatus is carried out , wherein a load analysis of the apparatus is carried out with the aid of the theoretical simulation , characterized in that at least one element of the apparatus which does not contain concrete as a material is replaced in the theoretical simulation by at least one concrete element made of concrete .
A method for one-pot one-step assembly of two or more DNA molecules to form at least one recombinant DNA molecule, wherein the two or more DNA molecules to be assembled are respectively flanked by type IIs restriction endonuclease cleavage sites with opposite orientations and are brought together with a suitable reaction medium in a reaction vessel, characterized in that the two or more DNA molecules to be assembled are present in dry form on or in at least one substrate which is configured and dimensioned in a manner such that it can be disposed individually as a whole and unchanged in a micro-reaction vessel and is or comprises a piece of filter paper or a cellulose particle.
A system for conditioning and analyzing a biogas pipeline stream where the biogas contains one or more contaminants selected from the group consisting of H 2 O, CO 2 , H 2 S, NH 3 , C 2 H 6 , siloxanes, VOC, and O 2 intermixed with CH 4 , said system, comprising: a) at least a first gas pipeline takeoff probe for extracting a biogas sample, a heated probe enclosure to prevent dew point dropout from Joule-Thomson condensation of the heated biogas sample, heated tubing to provide thermal stability and avoid dew point dropout during transit to an associated sample analyzer unit ; a biogas communication line limiting dew point dropout of the biogas sample conveying the heated biogas sample via a multi-input solenoid controlled valve switch and a gas input line into the sample analyzer unit , the input selection of which being determined by the multi-input solenoid controlled valve switch controlled flow from the respective outputs at particular stages of treatment within the system for conditionning and analysing the biogas b) a gas dryer unit for receiving the extracted biogas sample; c) a first pump and a first pressure regulator for increasing the pressure of the heated biogas sample exiting the gas dryer unit ; d) the gas analyzer unit for measuring the quantity of a contaminant selected from the group consisting of H 2 O, CO 2 , H 2 S, NH 3 , C 2 H 6 , siloxanes, VOC, and O 2 present in the dried, pressurized and heated biogas sample; e) a source of compressed industrial grade purge gas input, said purge gas being passed through a pressure regulator to said gas dryer unit and said gas analyzer unit ; and f) a gas exhaust for venting the analyzed biogas sample. a) at least a first gas pipeline takeoff probe for extracting a biogas sample, a heated probe enclosure to prevent dew point dropout from Joule-Thomson condensation of the heated biogas sample, heated tubing to provide thermal stability and avoid dew point dropout during transit to an associated sample analyzer unit ; a biogas communication line limiting dew point dropout of the biogas sample conveying the heated biogas sample via a multi-input solenoid controlled valve switch and a gas input line into the sample analyzer unit , the input selection of which being determined by the multi-input solenoid controlled valve switch controlled flow from the respective outputs at particular stages of treatment within the system for conditionning and analysing the biogas b) a gas dryer unit for receiving the extracted biogas sample; c) a first pump and a first pressure regulator for increasing the pressure of the heated biogas sample exiting the gas dryer unit ; d) the gas analyzer unit for measuring the quantity of a contaminant selected from the group consisting of H 2 O, CO 2 , H 2 S, NH 3 , C 2 H 6 , siloxanes, VOC, and O 2 present in the dried, pressurized and heated biogas sample; e) a source of compressed industrial grade purge gas input, said purge gas being passed through a pressure regulator to said gas dryer unit and said gas analyzer unit ; and f) a gas exhaust for venting the analyzed biogas sample.
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising: 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising 50 to 95 % by weight of a polyarylene ether resin (a-1) and 5 to 50 % by weight of a polystyrene resin (a-2); 8.5 to 16 parts by weight of two or more types of organophosphorus flame retardants (b) having different phosphorus contents; 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of organoclay (c); 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of pulverized mica (d); 1 to 4 parts by weight of an alkaline earth metal sulfate (e); and 1 to 5 parts by weight of a polyfunctional reactant (f) . 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising 50 to 95 % by weight of a polyarylene ether resin (a-1) and 5 to 50 % by weight of a polystyrene resin (a-2); 8.5 to 16 parts by weight of two or more types of organophosphorus flame retardants (b) having different phosphorus contents; 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of organoclay (c); 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of pulverized mica (d); 1 to 4 parts by weight of an alkaline earth metal sulfate (e); and 1 to 5 parts by weight of a polyfunctional reactant (f) .
A mobile harvesting machine , comprising: a propulsion system ; feedrate control logic that identifies a feedrate difference between a prescribed feedrate of material through the mobile harvesting machine and a sensed feedrate of material through the mobile harvesting machine and that generates a speed request signal to modify a speed of the mobile harvesting machine based on the feedrate difference; and a control system that receives the speed request signal and generates a speed control signal to control the propulsion system based on the speed request signal, characterized in that the feedrate control logic receives an indication of wheel slippage on the mobile harvesting machine and generates the speed request signal based on the indication of wheel slippage. a propulsion system ; feedrate control logic that identifies a feedrate difference between a prescribed feedrate of material through the mobile harvesting machine and a sensed feedrate of material through the mobile harvesting machine and that generates a speed request signal to modify a speed of the mobile harvesting machine based on the feedrate difference; and a control system that receives the speed request signal and generates a speed control signal to control the propulsion system based on the speed request signal, characterized in that the feedrate control logic receives an indication of wheel slippage on the mobile harvesting machine and generates the speed request signal based on the indication of wheel slippage.
A process comprising: combining a phosphor of formula I in particulate form with a first solution comprising a compound of formula II to form a suspension; and combining a second solution with the suspension, the second solution comprising a precursor comprising an element selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, magnesium, barium, yttrium, scandium, lanthanum, and combinations thereof, A x [MF y ]:Mn 4+ (I) A x [MF y ] (II) wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is an absolute value of a charge of the [MF y ] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7; wherein the process results in a population of particles having a core comprising a phosphor of formula I, and a manganese-free composite coating disposed on the core, the manganese-free composite coating comprising a compound of formula II and the element selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, magnesium, barium, yttrium, scandium, lanthanum, and combinations thereof. combining a phosphor of formula I in particulate form with a first solution comprising a compound of formula II to form a suspension; and combining a second solution with the suspension, the second solution comprising a precursor comprising an element selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, magnesium, barium, yttrium, scandium, lanthanum, and combinations thereof, A x [MF y ]:Mn 4+ (I) A x [MF y ] (II) wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is an absolute value of a charge of the [MF y ] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7; wherein the process results in a population of particles having a core comprising a phosphor of formula I, and a manganese-free composite coating disposed on the core, the manganese-free composite coating comprising a compound of formula II and the element selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, magnesium, barium, yttrium, scandium, lanthanum, and combinations thereof. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is an absolute value of a charge of the [MF y ] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7; wherein the process results in a population of particles having a core comprising a phosphor of formula I, and a manganese-free composite coating disposed on the core, the manganese-free composite coating comprising a compound of formula II and the element selected from the group consisting of calcium, strontium, magnesium, barium, yttrium, scandium, lanthanum, and combinations thereof.
Device for distributing capsules with axial symmetry and irregularly shaped in that they do not have a constant radial dimension, comprising a container able to receive in bulk a plurality of capsules ; - an ordering assembly arranged inside said container , apt to vertically arrange said capsules ; - an orientating assembly, apt to receive the capsules from said ordering assembly and to orientate them in a predetermined direction; - a conveying assembly apt to receive the capsules from said orientating assembly and to convey them towards a distribution outlet in a predetermined orientation, characterised in that said ordering assembly comprises a rotating helical screw for stirring capsules, mounted on a basket rotating with it, said basket having an inclined upper wall or slide , such that its height varies gradually from a minimum to a maximum along its periphery, and an open vertical seat suitable for receiving a capsule arranged vertically and transferring it to the orientating assembly below, - an ordering assembly arranged inside said container , apt to vertically arrange said capsules ; - an orientating assembly, apt to receive the capsules from said ordering assembly and to orientate them in a predetermined direction; - a conveying assembly apt to receive the capsules from said orientating assembly and to convey them towards a distribution outlet in a predetermined orientation,
A method for checking the integrity of a pouch containing a biopharmaceutical fluid, using a device comprising at least a pressure sensor (6; 16), a control unit , two plates having front surfaces between which the pouch to be checked is interposed, and at least one actuator configured to move at least one of the plates, each plate having a framework , an electrically conductive porous front layer and a porous intermediate layer interposed between the porous front layer and the framework, the intermediate layer being electrically non-conductive when it is dry, the method comprising: s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator , thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer , d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer , such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith). each plate having a framework , an electrically conductive porous front layer and a porous intermediate layer interposed between the porous front layer and the framework, the intermediate layer being electrically non-conductive when it is dry, the method comprising: s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator , thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer , d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer , such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith). s1- applying, by bringing the two plates closer to each other thanks to said actuator , thus sandwiching the pouch to be checked, a predetermined test pressure (Ptest), s2- then maintaining the position of the plates during the rest of the test, c- applying an electric potential difference between a framework electrode (10, 20; 17; 27) and the porous front layer , d- measuring an electrical value representative of an electric current (i-leak) passing through the intermediate layer , such a current being representative of the presence of a leakage liquid inside the intermediate layer, e- deducing therefrom a fault state of the pouch if the electrical value representative of an electric current exceeds a predefined criterion (Ith).
A wind turbine blade comprising an aerodynamic device mounted to an outer surface of the blade, the aerodynamic device comprising a baseplate having an inner surface defining a mounting region and a sealing region at least partially surrounding the mounting region, wherein: the mounting region is bonded to the outer surface of the blade by an adhesive ; and a seal is provided between the sealing region of the baseplate and the outer surface of the blade, the seal at least partially surrounding the mounting region; characterised in that : a barrier is provided between the seal and the adhesive , the barrier being arranged substantially to prevent contact between the seal and the adhesive; and the barrier is integral with the baseplate and includes one or more features protruding from the inner surface of the baseplate, and the barrier comprises a ridge . the mounting region is bonded to the outer surface of the blade by an adhesive ; and a seal is provided between the sealing region of the baseplate and the outer surface of the blade, the seal at least partially surrounding the mounting region; characterised in that : a barrier is provided between the seal and the adhesive , the barrier being arranged substantially to prevent contact between the seal and the adhesive; and the barrier is integral with the baseplate and includes one or more features protruding from the inner surface of the baseplate, and the barrier comprises a ridge . a barrier is provided between the seal and the adhesive , the barrier being arranged substantially to prevent contact between the seal and the adhesive; and the barrier is integral with the baseplate and includes one or more features protruding from the inner surface of the baseplate, and the barrier comprises a ridge .
Vehicle for conveying passengers, in particular a bus, having a holding rail arrangement having a first, preferably substantially vertical holding rail (3-9), a second, preferably substantially horizontal holding rail and a connecting element (10-13), which connects the first holding rail (3-9) to the second holding rail , wherein the connecting element (10-13) has: a) a rear part having a receiving shell for receiving the first rail (3-9), b) a front part having b1) a rear receiving shell , facing the rear part , for receiving the first rail (3-9) so that the front part and the rear part form a receiving bore for the first rail (3-9) with their mutually facing receiving shells , and b2) a front receiving shell , facing away from the rear part , for receiving the second rail , c) a first fastening element (22-27) for fastening the front part on the rear part , and d) an attachment part for attachment to the front part , having a receiving shell , facing the front part , for receiving the second rail so that the attachment part and the front part form a receiving bore for the second rail with their mutually facing receiving shells , e) a separate second fastening element (29-31) for fastening the attachment part on the front part , wherein the second fastening element (29-31) can be fastened and released independently of the first fastening element (22-27). a) a rear part having a receiving shell for receiving the first rail (3-9), b) a front part having b1) a rear receiving shell , facing the rear part , for receiving the first rail (3-9) so that the front part and the rear part form a receiving bore for the first rail (3-9) with their mutually facing receiving shells , and b2) a front receiving shell , facing away from the rear part , for receiving the second rail , b1) a rear receiving shell , facing the rear part , for receiving the first rail (3-9) so that the front part and the rear part form a receiving bore for the first rail (3-9) with their mutually facing receiving shells , and b2) a front receiving shell , facing away from the rear part , for receiving the second rail , c) a first fastening element (22-27) for fastening the front part on the rear part , and d) an attachment part for attachment to the front part , having a receiving shell , facing the front part , for receiving the second rail so that the attachment part and the front part form a receiving bore for the second rail with their mutually facing receiving shells , e) a separate second fastening element (29-31) for fastening the attachment part on
A method for punching in and attaching a fastener element to a planar workpiece , in particular to a sheet metal part, wherein a movably arranged die plunger of a die button is pressed with a predetermined pressing force against the workpiece during the punching of the fastener element into the workpiece , characterized in that the pressing force is adapted such that the die plunger first moves when a slug has been cut out of the workpiece by a piercing section of the fastener element and a fastener section of the fastener element is deformed by a shaping surface of the die plunger .