mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A controller for controlling behavior of a straddle-type vehicle , the controller comprising: an acquisition section that acquires trigger information during travel of the straddle-type vehicle ; and an execution section that initiates a control mode according to the trigger information, in the control mode, behavior control operation to make the straddle-type vehicle automatically decelerate or automatically accelerate being performed, wherein the acquisition section further acquires lateral acceleration information of the traveling straddle-type vehicle , in the control mode, the execution section changes the behavior control operation according to the lateral acceleration information, which is acquired by the acquisition section , and in the control mode, at an initiation of the automatic deceleration or the automatic acceleration, or during the execution of the automatic deceleration or the automatic acceleration, the execution section changes a second-order differential value of a vehicle body speed according to the lateral acceleration information. an acquisition section that acquires trigger information during travel of the straddle-type vehicle ; and an execution section that initiates a control mode according to the trigger information, in the control mode, behavior control operation to make the straddle-type vehicle automatically decelerate or automatically accelerate being performed, wherein the acquisition section further acquires lateral acceleration information of the traveling straddle-type vehicle , in the control mode, the execution section changes the behavior control operation according to the lateral acceleration information, which is acquired by the acquisition section , and in the control mode, at an initiation of the automatic deceleration or the automatic acceleration, or during the execution of the automatic deceleration or the automatic acceleration, the execution section changes a second-order differential value of a vehicle body speed according to the lateral acceleration information.
A process for co-producing corrugated medium pulp or paper pulp and hemicellulosic sugars from biomass, said process comprising: (a) providing lignocellulosic biomass comprising cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin; (b) digesting said biomass in the presence solely of steam and/or hot water to extract at least a portion of said hemicellulose into a liquid phase, thereby generating extracted solids, wherein the digestor temperature is selected from about 140°C to about 220°C, and the digestor residence time is selected from about 1 minute to about 60 minutes ; (c) separating at least some of said liquid phase from said extracted solids; (d) washing said extracted solids with water at a washing pH of about 7 or less, thereby generating a liquid wash filtrate and washed solids; (e) separating at least some of said liquid wash filtrate from said washed solids; (f) refining said washed solids at a refining pH of about 4 to 7.5, thereby generating corrugated medium pulp or paper pulp characterized by a concora of about 25lbf or higher, by a ring crush strength of about 25 (lbf/6 in) or higher, or by a breaking length of about 2.0 km or higher; and (g) hydrolyzing said hemicellulose contained in said liquid phase and/or in said liquid wash filtrate, in the presence of a hydrolysis catalyst, to generate hemicellulose sugars, wherein said liquid phase and said liquid wash filtrate are separately processed and wherein optionally steps (b) and (d) are carried out in a single unit. (a) providing lignocellulosic biomass comprising cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin; (b) digesting said biomass in the presence solely of steam and/or hot water to extract at least a portion of said hemicellulose into a liquid phase, thereby generating extracted solids, wherein the digestor temperature is selected from about 140°C to about 220°C, and the digestor residence time is selected from about 1 minute to about 60 minutes ; (c) separating at least some of said liquid phase from said extracted solids; (d) washing said extracted solids with water at a washing pH of about 7 or less, thereby generating a liquid wash filtrate and washed solids; (e) separating at least some of said liquid wash filtrate from said washed solids; (f) refining said washed solids at a refining pH of about 4 to 7.5, thereby generating corrugated medium pulp or paper pulp characterized by a concora of about 25lbf or higher, by a ring crush strength of about 25 (lbf/6 in) or higher, or by a breaking length of about 2.0 km or higher; and (g) hydrolyzing said hemicellulose contained in said liquid phase and/or in said liquid wash filtrate, in the presence of a hydrolysis catalyst, to generate hemicellulose sugars, wherein said liquid phase and said liquid wash filtrate are separately processed and wherein optionally steps (b) and (d) are carried out in a single unit.
A compound of formula: CCLLCCLLC (I) (SEQ ID No. 1) wherein C represents a cationic amino acid and L represents an amino acid with a lipophilic R group and in which one of the amino acids having a lipophilic R group is a non-genetically coded amino acid, said compound optionally in the form of a salt, ester or amide; for use in the treatment of a tumour, wherein the immunotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide is administered at a sub-cytotoxic dose prior to the first administration of the compound of formula (I).
A corner module apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a knuckle coupled to a wheel bearing rotatably supporting a wheel ; a drive motor disposed in such a manner as to be spaced a distance away from the wheel and configured to generate a drive power; a transfer shaft module provided between the wheel and the drive motor and configured to transfer the drive power generated from the drive motor; a suspension unit connected to the knuckle and configured to absorb shock transferred from a road surface; and a steering unit supporting the drive motor and the suspension unit and configured to adjust a steering wheel of the wheel. a knuckle coupled to a wheel bearing rotatably supporting a wheel ; a drive motor disposed in such a manner as to be spaced a distance away from the wheel and configured to generate a drive power; a transfer shaft module provided between the wheel and the drive motor and configured to transfer the drive power generated from the drive motor; a suspension unit connected to the knuckle and configured to absorb shock transferred from a road surface; and a steering unit supporting the drive motor and the suspension unit and configured to adjust a steering wheel of the wheel.
A method of encapsulating genetic material within a hydrogel bead comprising: mixing a cell with a hydrogel polymer in solution, wherein the hydrogel polymer comprises PEG-thiol/PEG-acrylate or PEG/polypropylene oxide (PPO); mixing the solution with an immiscible fluid to form a hydrogel bead encapsulating the cell; and contacting the hydrogel bead with a lysis buffer to lyse the cell within the bead to release genetic material from the cell; wherein the hydrogel bead comprises pores that allow diffusion of reagents in and out of the hydrogel bead while retaining the genetic material, and wherein the reagent comprises enzymes, chemicals, and primers having a size of less than 50 base pairs. mixing a cell with a hydrogel polymer in solution, wherein the hydrogel polymer comprises PEG-thiol/PEG-acrylate or PEG/polypropylene oxide (PPO); mixing the solution with an immiscible fluid to form a hydrogel bead encapsulating the cell; and contacting the hydrogel bead with a lysis buffer to lyse the cell within the bead to release genetic material from the cell;
An improved LDH-active anion material comprising one or more LDH materials intercalated with one or more active anionic compounds, wherein the improved LDH-active anion material is obtainable by the process comprising the steps: a) dispersing an LDH-active anion starting material in a liquid dispersant, then heating and agitating the resulting suspension for a period of between 1 to 72 hours, at a specific temperature or over a range of temperatures, between 80°C and 180°C; b) cooling the heated suspension and separating the heat treated LDH-active anionic material from the suspension; and c) washing the separated heat-treated LDH-active anionic material one or more times with deionised water and optionally a further washing liquid to remove residual water from the surface of the improved LDH-active anion material, and then drying the washed LDH-active anion material at an elevated temperature of at least 50°C and under vacuum, to thereby yield a constant weight of the improved LDH-active anion material; wherein the one or more active anion compounds are selected from NSAIDS, gaba-analogues, antibiotics, statins, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, antihistamines and dopamine precursors, anti-microbials, psychostimulants, prostaglandins, anti-depressants, anti-convulsants, coagulants, anti-cancer agents, immuno-suppressants and laxatives. a) dispersing an LDH-active anion starting material in a liquid dispersant, then heating and agitating the resulting suspension for a period of between 1 to 72 hours, at a specific temperature or over a range of temperatures, between 80°C and 180°C; b) cooling the heated suspension and separating the heat treated LDH-active anionic material from the suspension; and c) washing the separated heat-treated LDH-active anionic material one or more times with deionised water and optionally a further washing liquid to remove residual water from the surface of the improved LDH-active anion material, and then drying the washed LDH-active anion material at an elevated temperature of at least 50°C and under vacuum, to thereby yield a constant weight of the improved LDH-active anion material;
A broadband flexible radome for a microwave antenna, wherein the microwave antenna comprises a fence arranged around the antenna and a reflecting surface , wherein the radome is configured to be opposite to the reflecting surface and wherein the radome comprises a periphery of which is configured to be fixed to the fence , wherein the radome is compounded by a high molecular polymer outer layer and a composite fiber textile structural layer mixed with a shielding wave absorbing wire, wherein the radome comprises a tensioning element for connecting a traction mechanism of the radome, the tensioning element being arranged on a side of the radome configured to face the reflecting surface of the antenna, wherein the traction mechanism is configured to be connected to an inner wall of the fence , such that the traction mechanism deforms the radome into a concave surface by means of a traction force acting on the radome . wherein the microwave antenna comprises a fence arranged around the antenna and a reflecting surface , wherein the radome is configured to be opposite to the reflecting surface and wherein the radome comprises a periphery of which is configured to be fixed to the fence , wherein the radome is compounded by a high molecular polymer outer layer and a composite fiber textile structural layer mixed with a shielding wave absorbing wire, wherein the radome comprises a tensioning element for connecting a traction mechanism of the radome, the tensioning element being arranged on a side of the radome configured to face the reflecting surface of the antenna, wherein the traction mechanism is configured to be connected to an inner wall of the fence , such that the traction mechanism deforms the radome into a concave surface by means of a traction force acting on the radome .
A process for preparing a tin-containing zeolitic material having framework type BEA, comprising (i.1) providing an aqueous synthesis mixture comprising a boron source, a silicon source, and a BEA structure directing agent; (i.2) subjecting the synthesis mixture provided in (i.1) to hydrothermal pre-crystallization conditions; (i.3) adding a tin source to the mixture obtained from (i.2); (ii) subjecting the aqueous synthesis mixture obtained from (i.3) to hydrothermal crystallization conditions, obtaining a tin-containing zeolitic material having framework type BEA comprised in its mother liquor; wherein the hydrothermal pre-crystallization conditions according to (i.2) comprise a hydrothermal pre-crystallization temperature in the range of from 100 to 200 °C. (i.1) providing an aqueous synthesis mixture comprising a boron source, a silicon source, and a BEA structure directing agent; (i.2) subjecting the synthesis mixture provided in (i.1) to hydrothermal pre-crystallization conditions; (i.3) adding a tin source to the mixture obtained from (i.2); (ii) subjecting the aqueous synthesis mixture obtained from (i.3) to hydrothermal crystallization conditions, obtaining a tin-containing zeolitic material having framework type BEA comprised in its mother liquor; wherein the hydrothermal pre-crystallization conditions according to (i.2) comprise a hydrothermal pre-crystallization temperature in the range of from 100 to 200 °C. (ii) subjecting the aqueous synthesis mixture obtained from (i.3) to hydrothermal crystallization conditions, obtaining a tin-containing zeolitic material having framework type BEA comprised in its mother liquor; wherein the hydrothermal pre-crystallization conditions according to (i.2) comprise a hydrothermal pre-crystallization temperature in the range of from 100 to 200 °C.
A permanent cap for use with a post-tensioned concrete anchor that is positioned in a cavity in a concrete member, the permanent cap, comprising: a cap body , the cap body adapted to couple to the post tensioned concrete anchor; and a grout retention feature adapted to retain a filling material within the cavity, the grout retention feature comprises a grout retention feature body coupled to the cap body by a neck and wherein the grout retention feature comprises a surface texture, wherein the surface texture comprises at least one of cross hatches, grooves, stipples, ridges, knurls, flutes, or any combination thereof; the permanent cap being characterized in that the grout retention feature extends from an end of the cap body opposite the post-tensioned concrete anchor. a cap body , the cap body adapted to couple to the post tensioned concrete anchor; and a grout retention feature adapted to retain a filling material within the cavity, the grout retention feature comprises a grout retention feature body coupled to the cap body by a neck and wherein the grout retention feature comprises a surface texture, wherein the surface texture comprises at least one of cross hatches, grooves, stipples, ridges, knurls, flutes, or any combination thereof; the permanent cap being characterized in that the grout retention feature extends from an end of the cap body opposite the post-tensioned concrete anchor.
Explosion-proof housing , in particular housing of protection class ex-d, wherein the housing surrounds an interior which is suitable for receiving components which may form ignition sources, wherein the housing comprises at least one housing wall in which at least one cavity is formed, with a passage opening which connects the cavity to the interior , characterised in that the housing wall is constructed as two or more shells with an outer wall and an inner wall , wherein the outer wall and/or the inner wall of the housing is provided with ribs, beads or similar, the tips of which are connected to the respective other wall at respective connecting points , wherein the connecting points are weld points or weld seams. wherein the housing surrounds an interior which is suitable for receiving components which may form ignition sources, wherein the housing comprises at least one housing wall in which at least one cavity is formed, with a passage opening which connects the cavity to the interior , characterised in that the housing wall is constructed as two or more shells with an outer wall and an inner wall , wherein the outer wall and/or the inner wall of the housing is provided with ribs, beads or similar, the tips of which are connected to the respective other wall at respective connecting points , wherein the connecting points are weld points or weld seams.
A saw blade for use with a power tool , the saw blade comprising; a body ; an attachment portion coupled to the body and configured to couple to the power tool ; and a cutting portion formed on the body , the cutting portion including consecutive first, second, and third cutting teeth , the first, second, and third cutting teeth each including a rake surface , a relief surface , and a tip positioned between the rake and relief surfaces , the second cutting tooth does not include a protrusion on the relief surface of the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a first gullet positioned between the first cutting tooth and the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a second gullet sized differently than the first gullet positioned between the second cutting tooth and the third cutting tooth ; characterized in that the first cutting tooth includes a protrusion extending from an end of the relief surface of the first cutting tooth , and that the third cutting tooth is formed on the body to include the same shape as the first cutting tooth . a body ; an attachment portion coupled to the body and configured to couple to the power tool ; and a cutting portion formed on the body , the cutting portion including consecutive first, second, and third cutting teeth , the first, second, and third cutting teeth each including a rake surface , a relief surface , and a tip positioned between the rake and relief surfaces , the second cutting tooth does not include a protrusion on the relief surface of the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a first gullet positioned between the first cutting tooth and the second cutting tooth , the cutting portion including a second gullet sized differently than the first gullet positioned between the second cutting tooth and the third cutting tooth ; characterized in that the first cutting tooth includes a protrusion extending from an end of the relief surface of the first cutting tooth , and that the third cutting tooth is formed on the body to include the same shape as the first cutting tooth .
A compound represented by the following general formula: or wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is 2 or 3, two or more R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Y 1 is -O-CO-Z, -O-CO-O-Z, -CO-Z, -CO-O-Z or -CH(Z 1 )-CO-Z 2 , Y 2 is -O-CO-Z or -O-CO-O-Z, and Y 3 is -O-CO-Z 3 , where Z is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 5 carbon atoms, Z 1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, Z 2 is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and Z 3 is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and the adjacent two ring-constituting double lines, each consisting of a solid line and a dotted line, are each independently a double bond or a single bond, except for the case where both are double bonds. R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is 2 or 3, two or more R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Y 1 is -O-CO-Z, -O-CO-O-Z, -CO-Z, -CO-O-Z or -CH(Z 1 )-CO-Z 2 , Y 2 is -O-CO-Z or -O-CO-O-Z, and Y 3 is -O-CO-Z 3 , where Z is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 5 carbon atoms, Z 1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, Z 2 is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and Z 3 is a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and the adjacent two ring-constituting double lines, each consisting of a solid line and a dotted line, are each independently a double bond or a single bond, except for the case where both are double bonds.
A method, comprising: capturing, with an image sensor of a mobile communication device , a reference image of a plurality of reference features on a stick of an excavator while the stick of the excavator is at a known orientation; capturing input from an accelerometer of the mobile communication device; determining an orientation of the mobile communication device, based at least in part on the input from the accelerometer of the mobile communication device; calibrating the mobile communication device, based on orientations of the plurality of reference features in the reference image and the orientation of the mobile communication device; capturing, with the image sensor of the mobile communication device, a second image of the plurality of reference features on the stick of the excavator; determining, from orientations of the plurality of reference features in the second image, a second orientation of the stick of the excavator; and displaying, with a display of the mobile communication device, an indication of the determined second orientation of the stick of the excavator. capturing, with an image sensor of a mobile communication device , a reference image of a plurality of reference features on a stick of an excavator while the stick of the excavator is at a known orientation; capturing input from an accelerometer of the mobile communication device; determining an orientation of the mobile communication device, based at least in part on the input from the accelerometer of the mobile communication device; calibrating the mobile communication device, based on orientations of the plurality of reference features in the reference image and the orientation of the mobile communication device; capturing, with the image sensor of the mobile communication device, a second image of the plurality of reference features on the stick of the excavator; determining, from orientations of the plurality of reference features in the second image, a second orientation of the stick of the excavator; and displaying, with a display of the mobile communication device, an indication of the determined second orientation of the stick of the excavator.
A phosphor comprising: an inorganic compound in which an AlON crystal, an AlON solid solution crystal, or an inorganic crystal having a crystal structure identical to the AlON crystal includes at least Mn and an A element (where the A element is Li) and further includes a D element (where the D element is Mg) if necessary, wherein the phosphor emits fluorescence having a peak at a wavelength in a range of 490 nm or longer and 550 nm or shorter upon irradiation of the excitation source.
Method for treatment of lignin in order to reduce the amount of guaiacol and ethylguaiacol in the lignin to provide a lignin with less odour in which said lignin is heated to a temperature above 60 degrees Celsius and said lignin being subjected to the heat treatment has a dry content of at least 50 % w/w characterised in that the lignin during heat treatment is in the shape of a particulate material having an average equivalent spherical diameter (ESD) of less than 10 mm, more preferably less than 5 mm and most preferably less than 1 mm. and said lignin being subjected to the heat treatment has a dry content of at least 50 % w/w characterised in that the lignin during heat treatment is in the shape of a particulate material having an average equivalent spherical diameter (ESD) of less than 10 mm, more preferably less than 5 mm and most preferably less than 1 mm.