mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Fibrous web laying device for laying a fibrous web made of a card web, comprising an upper carriage which can be moved to and fro and by means of which the card web is guided, a laying carriage which can be moved to and fro in the same direction as the upper carriage , by means of which the card web coming from the upper carriage is guided and which is used to discharge the card web onto a delivery transport belt , at least one first pile transport belt for guiding the card web to the upper carriage , and at least one second pile transport belt for guiding the card web onward from the upper carriage to the laying carriage , wherein at least one of the at least one first and second pile transport belt is an air-impermeable pile transport belt, at least one first drive roll for driving the at least one first pile transport belt , and at least one second drive roll for driving the at least one second pile transport belt , characterized in that at least one of the at least one first and second drive roll has a plurality of groove-like recesses , which are formed in a lateral surface of the at least one of the at least one first and second drive roll and run at least partly around at least one of the at least one first and second drive roll, and the recesses are at least partly covered by the at least one air-impermeable pile transport belt ; and a maximum circumferential speed of the at least one of the at least one first and second drive roll is at least 200 m/min.
A coffee machine comprising: a grinder configured to grind coffee beans; a separation unit configured to separate a waste from coffee beans; a reservoir unit consisting an upper portion with an exhaust pipe inside and a lower portion , and configured to store the waste separated from the coffee beans in the separation unit , a suction unit including a fan motor disposed above the reservoir unit , wherein; the suction unit is configured to send an air flow containing the waste from the separation unit to the inside of the upper portion of the reservoir unit by suction caused by rotation of the fan motor, the exhaust pipe is configured to have the air flow containing the waste sent from the separation unit and swirl downwards around the exhaust pipe , characterized in that the lower portion of the reservoir unit includes an outer case body and an inner case body which is inside of the outer case body, the inner case body has a bottom surface and a circumferential side wall , and an opening connected to the inside of the outer case body in the circumferential side wall, the inner case body is configured such that an air flow containing the waste swirled downwards around the exhaust pipe enters inside the circumferential side wall , and afterwards the waste falls due to its weight inside the circumferential side wall, and an air flow is suctioned by the suction unit and rises from inside the exhaust pipe , the waste passes through the opening , the outer case body stores the waste passed through the opening . a grinder configured to grind coffee beans; a separation unit configured to separate a waste from coffee beans; a reservoir unit consisting an upper portion with an exhaust pipe inside and a lower portion , and configured to store the waste separated from the coffee beans in the separation unit , a suction unit including a fan motor disposed above the reservoir unit , wherein; the suction unit is configured to send an air flow containing the waste from the separation unit to the inside of the upper portion of the reservoir unit by suction caused by rotation of the fan motor, the exhaust pipe is configured to have the air flow containing the waste sent from the separation unit and swirl downwards around the exhaust pipe , characterized in that the lower portion of the reservoir unit includes an outer case body and an inner case body which is inside of the outer case body, the inner case body has a bottom surface and a circumferential side wall , and an opening connected to the inside of the outer case body in the circumferential side wall, the inner case body is configured such that an air flow containing the waste swirled downwards around the exhaust pipe enters inside the circumferential side wall , and afterwards the waste falls due to its weight inside the circumferential side wall, and an air flow is suctioned by the suction unit and rises from inside the exhaust pipe , the waste passes through the opening , the outer case body stores the waste passed through the opening .
Method for switching from a first product type to a second product type on a sorting system for sorting singulated products such as vegetables and fruit, provided with a sorting device comprising a number of sorting channels , the method comprising the steps of: - supplying products via a feed system ; - singulating the supplied products using a singulating means ; - measuring the products and classifying the products on the basis of the measured product characteristics into a sorting class; - a switch-over module receiving from a controller of the sorting system during sorting of singulated products of the first product type a switching signal indicating that singulated products of the second product type have to be sorted; - the controller selecting some of the sorting channels of the sorting system which are free of products of the first product type, wherein the selected part of the number of sorting channels is smaller than the total number of sorting channels; - assigning at least some of the selected part of the sorting channels to the second product type; - assigning sorting classes of the second product type to one or more of the sorting channels of the selected part of the sorting channels assigned to the second product type; and - during the emptying of the non-selected part of the number of sorting channels of the sorting device in respect of the first product type, sorting products of the second product type that are assigned to a sorting class of the respective product in the sorting channels assigned to the second product type in the selected part of the number of sorting channels to which the sorting class of the second product type has been assigned. - supplying products via a feed system ; - singulating the supplied products using a singulating means ; - measuring the products and classifying the products on the basis of the measured product characteristics into a sorting class; - a switch-over module receiving from a controller of the sorting system during sorting of singulated products of the first product type a switching signal indicating that singulated products of the second product type have to be sorted; - the controller selecting some of the sorting channels of the sorting system which are free of products of the first product type, wherein the selected part of the number of sorting channels is smaller than the total number of sorting channels; - assigning at least some of the selected part of the sorting channels to the second product type; - assigning sorting classes of the second product type to one or more of the sorting channels of the selected part of the sorting channels assigned to the second product type; and - during the emptying of the non-selected part of the number of sorting channels of the sorting device in respect of the first product type, sorting products of the second product type that are assigned to a sorting class of the respective product in the sorting channels assigned to the second product type in the selected part of the number of sorting channels to which the sorting class of the second product type has been assigned.
A phase invertible composition produced by combining: a substrate comprising a polyamine and a proteinaceous material in a weight ratio having a synergistic viscosity enhancing effect; and a crosslinker comprising a crosslinking agent which comprises a reaction product of an excess of a liquid dialdehyde crosslinking agent and a glycosaminoglycan. a substrate comprising a polyamine and a proteinaceous material in a weight ratio having a synergistic viscosity enhancing effect; and a crosslinker comprising a crosslinking agent which comprises a reaction product of an excess of a liquid dialdehyde crosslinking agent and a glycosaminoglycan.
Shelf support for introduction into an undercut of a shelf post having a spring element arranged on the rear side facing the shelf post , against the effect of which the shelf support can be fixed in the undercut , wherein the shelf support has on the front side facing away from the shelf post at least one catch element which can be locked with a complementary catch element of the shelf post under the action of the spring element , wherein the shelf support comprises at least one bore , characterised in that a screw nut is arranged in the or each bore .
A solar cell comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type; an emitter region, having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, on a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; an emitter electrode which is in contact with the emitter region; a base region having the first conductivity type; a base electrode which is in contact with the base region; and an insulator film for preventing an electrical short-circuit between the emitter region and the base region, wherein the insulator film is made of a polyimide characterized in that said polyimide insulator film contains no carboxy group; and in that the insulator film has a C 6 H 11 O 2 detection count number of 100 or less when the insulator film is irradiated with Bi 5 ++ ions at an acceleration voltage of 30 kV and an ion current of 0.2 pA by a TOF-SIMS method.
A method for measuring volatile organic compounds evolved from coated glass containers, the method comprising: loading at least 200 coated glass containers into an oven ; heating the oven to a heat treatment temperature; purging the oven with dry clean air; collecting at least a volumetric portion of an oven exhaust; trapping volatile organic compounds from the volumetric portion of the oven exhaust in a trap ; and measuring the volatile organic compounds trapped in the trap, wherein glass containers are intact; wherein a split ratio of a total oven exhaust to the volumetric portion of the oven exhaust that is collected is from greater than or equal to 20:1 to less than or equal to 60: 1; and wherein the method further comprises normalizing the volatile organic compounds to the split ratio and normalizing the volatile organic compounds to a single container by dividing the normalized volatile organic compounds by the number of containers tested. loading at least 200 coated glass containers into an oven ; heating the oven to a heat treatment temperature; purging the oven with dry clean air; collecting at least a volumetric portion of an oven exhaust; trapping volatile organic compounds from the volumetric portion of the oven exhaust in a trap ; and measuring the volatile organic compounds trapped in the trap, wherein glass containers are intact; wherein a split ratio of a total oven exhaust to the volumetric portion of the oven exhaust that is collected is from greater than or equal to 20:1 to less than or equal to 60: 1; and wherein the method further comprises normalizing the volatile organic compounds to the split ratio and normalizing the volatile organic compounds to a single container by dividing the normalized volatile organic compounds by the number of containers tested.
A medical monitoring system, comprising: one or more electronic processors configured to: receive vital signs of each a plurality of patients; and dynamically configure in real-time a display of the received vital signs which includes for each patient an individually assigned patient sector display sized from available space for the display based on a priority order, wherein the priority order is based on a set of rules, and wherein assignment of space to the patient sector displays is performed iteratively, wherein the space is assigned in increments to each patient sector display, based on the priority order, until all unassigned space is assigned; and one or more display devices which display the configured display of the plurality of patient sector displays. one or more electronic processors configured to: receive vital signs of each a plurality of patients; and dynamically configure in real-time a display of the received vital signs which includes for each patient an individually assigned patient sector display sized from available space for the display based on a priority order, wherein the priority order is based on a set of rules, and wherein assignment of space to the patient sector displays is performed iteratively, wherein the space is assigned in increments to each patient sector display, based on the priority order, until all unassigned space is assigned; and receive vital signs of each a plurality of patients; and dynamically configure in real-time a display of the received vital signs which includes for each patient an individually assigned patient sector display sized from available space for the display based on a priority order, wherein the priority order is based on a set of rules, and wherein assignment of space to the patient sector displays is performed iteratively, wherein the space is assigned in increments to each patient sector display, based on the priority order, until all unassigned space is assigned; and one or more display devices which display the configured display of the plurality of patient sector displays.
A data transmission method, comprising: obtaining radio signals by using input ports, each input port corresponding to one bearer channel; determining , according to the correspondence between each input port and one bearer channel, the bearer channels corresponding to the radio signals; performing , on each of the radio signals, Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA modulation and carrier modulation on the respective radio signal according to a codeword and a frequency sub-band that are corresponding to the respective bearer channel, to obtain a modulated electrical signal; and modulating the modulated electrical signal to an respective optical wavelength corresponding to the respective bearer channel, to obtain a modulated optical signal; and sending the modulated optical signals to an optical network wherein the bearer channels correspond to a same frequency sub-band or to overlapping frequency sub-bands and correspond to orthogonal codewords. obtaining radio signals by using input ports, each input port corresponding to one bearer channel; determining , according to the correspondence between each input port and one bearer channel, the bearer channels corresponding to the radio signals; performing , on each of the radio signals, Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA modulation and carrier modulation on the respective radio signal according to a codeword and a frequency sub-band that are corresponding to the respective bearer channel, to obtain a modulated electrical signal; and modulating the modulated electrical signal to an respective optical wavelength corresponding to the respective bearer channel, to obtain a modulated optical signal; and sending the modulated optical signals to an optical network wherein the bearer channels correspond to a same frequency sub-band or to overlapping frequency sub-bands and correspond to orthogonal codewords.
A method in user equipment, UE, the method comprising: in a cooperation mode, in which the UE acts a cooperating UE, CUE, in a cooperating group of UEs: receiving a group-specific common-parameters configuration, CPC, message from a transmit point, TP, over a first spectrum band, the group-specific CPC message comprising information to configure cooperating UEs in the group for synchronous clear channel assessment, CCA, and aligned sidelink transmission starting times in a second spectrum band ; and performing a synchronous CCA in the second spectrum band in accordance with a common contention window generated based on the information in the group-specific CPC message . receiving a group-specific common-parameters configuration, CPC, message from a transmit point, TP, over a first spectrum band, the group-specific CPC message comprising information to configure cooperating UEs in the group for synchronous clear channel assessment, CCA, and aligned sidelink transmission starting times in a second spectrum band ; and performing a synchronous CCA in the second spectrum band in accordance with a common contention window generated based on the information in the group-specific CPC message .
An aerosol-generating article for producing an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the aerosol-generating article comprising: a rod of aerosol-generating substrate comprising a gel composition, the gel composition comprising at least one gelling agent, at least one of an alkaloid compound and a cannabinoid compound, and an aerosol former; a mouthpiece element ; and an intermediate hollow section between the rod of aerosol-generating substrate and the mouthpiece element , the intermediate hollow section comprising: a support element downstream of the rod of aerosol-generating substrate, the support element comprising a first hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, the first hollow tubular segment having a wall thickness of at least 1 millimetre; and an aerosol-cooling element in axial alignment with the mouthpiece element and abutting the upstream end of the mouthpiece element , the aerosol-cooling element comprising a second hollow tubular segment having a length of less than 10 millimetres and an internal diameter of at least 2 millimetres, the second hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, wherein the flow channel is empty. a rod of aerosol-generating substrate comprising a gel composition, the gel composition comprising at least one gelling agent, at least one of an alkaloid compound and a cannabinoid compound, and an aerosol former; a mouthpiece element ; and an intermediate hollow section between the rod of aerosol-generating substrate and the mouthpiece element , the intermediate hollow section comprising: a support element downstream of the rod of aerosol-generating substrate, the support element comprising a first hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, the first hollow tubular segment having a wall thickness of at least 1 millimetre; and an aerosol-cooling element in axial alignment with the mouthpiece element and abutting the upstream end of the mouthpiece element , the aerosol-cooling element comprising a second hollow tubular segment having a length of less than 10 millimetres and an internal diameter of at least 2 millimetres, the second hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, wherein the flow channel is empty. a support element downstream of the rod of aerosol-generating substrate, the support element comprising a first hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, the first hollow tubular segment having a wall thickness of at least 1 millimetre; and an aerosol-cooling element in axial alignment with the mouthpiece element and abutting the upstream end of the mouthpiece element , the aerosol-cooling element comprising a second hollow tubular segment having a length of less than 10 millimetres and an internal diameter of at least 2 millimetres, the second hollow tubular segment defining a longitudinal cavity providing an unrestricted flow channel, wherein the flow channel is empty.
A coating solution comprising an organic solvent, a first organometallic compound represented by the formula RSnO (3/2-x/2) (OH) x where (0 < x < 3), where R is an alkyl group or cycloalkyl group with 3-31 carbon atoms, where the alkyl or cycloalkyl group is bonded to the tin at a secondary or tertiary carbon atom, and a second organometallic compound distinct from the first organometallic compound and represented by the formula R' SnO (3/2- x /2) (OH) x where (0 < x < 3), where R' is a linear or branched alkyl or cycloalkyl group and wherein R and R' are not the same, wherein the second organometallic compound represents at least 10 weight percent of the organometallic compounds in the coating solution.
A method for writing a grating into an optical fiber, the method comprising: (a) providing a segment of optical fiber ; (b) providing a resistive heating element having a thickness less than the grating period, for creating a localized heating zone having an axial length that is shorter than the grating period; (c) positioning the fiber segment and the resistive heating element with respect to each other such that a side surface of the fiber segment abuts a side surface of the resistive heating element at a contact point, and such that a selected portion of the fiber segment is located in the localized heating zone of the resistive heating element ; (d) raising the temperature of the resistive heating element to cause an asymmetric notch to be melted into the fiber segment at the contact point and to cause a rotationally asymmetric perturbation in the selected portion of the fiber segment , wherein the heat applied by the resistive heating element causes an asymmetric relaxation of draw-induced stresses in the heated fiber region, and wherein the rotationally asymmetric perturbation is configured so as to provide mode coupling between a symmetric mode and an asymmetric mode; and (e) repeating steps (c) and (d) for successive selected portions of the fiber segment so as to write the grating into the fiber segment . (a) providing a segment of optical fiber ; (b) providing a resistive heating element having a thickness less than the grating period, for creating a localized heating zone having an axial length that is shorter than the grating period; (c) positioning the fiber segment and the resistive heating element with respect to each other such that a side surface of the fiber segment abuts a side surface of the resistive heating element at a contact point, and such that a selected portion of the fiber segment is located in the localized heating zone of the resistive heating element ; (d) raising the temperature of the resistive heating element to cause an asymmetric notch to be melted into the fiber segment at the contact point and to cause a rotationally asymmetric perturbation in the selected portion of the fiber segment , wherein the heat applied by the resistive heating element causes an asymmetric relaxation of draw-induced stresses in the heated fiber region, and wherein the rotationally asymmetric perturbation is configured so as to provide mode coupling between a symmetric mode and an asymmetric mode; and (e) repeating steps (c) and (d) for successive selected portions of the fiber segment so as to write the grating into the fiber segment .