mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An energy conversion apparatus comprising: an energy conversion module including a piston , a piston rod provided on one side of the center of the piston to transmit the force to a generator (G), a cylinder divided into a first pressure space and a second pressure space to be relatively varied with the piston interposed therebetween, and an external air opening/closing part selectively opening and closing the external air to the first pressure space and the second pressure space , respectively; a first bellows containing a fluid therein and provided in the first pressure space to be compressed and expanded; a second bellows containing a fluid therein and provided in the second pressure space to be compressed and expanded, characterized by further comprising: a fluid movement pipe which is positioned outside the cylinder and connects the first bellows and the second bellows to each other to form a closed space, and through which the fluid accommodated therein moves by pressure; a first bellows pressing part for pressing one side of the first bellows ; a second bellows pressing part for pressing one side of the second bellows ; a first motor transmitting a driving force to the first bellows pressing part ; and a second motor transmitting a driving force to the second bellows pressing part , wherein in each of the first bellows and the second bellows , barriers are formed so that two or more compartments are formed therein, and a fluid movement hole is formed in the barrier. an energy conversion module including a piston , a piston rod provided on one side of the center of the piston to transmit the force to a generator (G), a cylinder divided into a first pressure space and a second pressure space to be relatively varied with the piston interposed therebetween, and an external air opening/closing part selectively opening and closing the external air to the first pressure space and the second pressure space , respectively; a first bellows containing a fluid therein and provided in the first pressure space to be compressed and expanded; a second bellows containing a fluid therein and provided in the second pressure space to be compressed and expanded, characterized by further comprising: a fluid movement pipe which is positioned outside the cylinder and connects the first bellows and the second bellows to each other to form a closed space, and through which the fluid accommodated therein moves by pressure; a first bellows pressing part for pressing one side of the first bellows ; a second bellows pressing part for pressing one side of the second bellows ; a first motor transmitting a driving force to the first bellows pressing part ; and a second motor transmitting a driving force to the second bellows pressing part , wherein in each of the first bellows and the second bellows , barriers are formed so that two or more compartments are formed therein, and a fluid movement hole is formed in the barrier.
An electromechanical actuator for a disc brake , in particular for a commercial vehicle disc brake, having an electric motor , and a transmission for generating a drive torque (M) and a rotationally movable mounted actuating shaft operatively connected to the electric motor , wherein the electromechanical actuator has a rack and pinion gear along an axial axle (A) operatively connected to the actuation shaft for actuating a rotary lever of the disc brake , wherein the rack and pinion gear comprises a rack and a pinion gear drive operatively connected to the rack , characterized in that the actuation shaft , with respect to a pinion gear drive axle (AZ), is arranged offset on the pinion gear drive .
A method of detecting the presence of a permanent magnet of a rotor of a synchronous machine (SM), wherein the method comprises: providing (S2) an injection of a voltage waveform to the stator windings of the synchronous machine (SM), obtaining (S3) a measurement of two phase currents in the stator winding generated due to the injection of the voltage waveform, transforming (S4) the two phase currents to a rotor reference frame to obtain a current waveform in the rotor reference frame, sampling (S5) the positive portion of a cycle of the current waveform to obtain sampled positive portion values and the negative portion of a cycle of the current waveform to obtain sampled negative portion values, constructing (S6) a first periodic waveform by using the sampled positive portion values and a second periodic waveform by using the sampled negative portion values, performing (S7) a frequency analysis of first spectrum of the first periodic waveform and of a second spectrum of the second periodic waveform , and determining (S8) whether a permanent magnet is present in the synchronous machine (SM) based on the first spectrum and on the second spectrum . providing (S2) an injection of a voltage waveform to the stator windings of the synchronous machine (SM), obtaining (S3) a measurement of two phase currents in the stator winding generated due to the injection of the voltage waveform, transforming (S4) the two phase currents to a rotor reference frame to obtain a current waveform in the rotor reference frame, sampling (S5) the positive portion of a cycle of the current waveform to obtain sampled positive portion values and the negative portion of a cycle of the current waveform to obtain sampled negative portion values, constructing (S6) a first periodic waveform by using the sampled positive portion values and a second periodic waveform by using the sampled negative portion values, performing (S7) a frequency analysis of first spectrum of the first periodic waveform and of a second spectrum of the second periodic waveform , and determining (S8) whether a permanent magnet is present in the synchronous machine (SM) based on the first spectrum and on the second spectrum .
A connector assembly configured to connect a swashplate and a rotor shaft or hub, the connector assembly comprising: a mount configured to fixedly connect to the rotor shaft or hub; a sleeve pivotably attached to the mount ; a translating element translationally retained within the sleeve and configured to engage with the swashplate such that the swashplate and the rotor shaft or hub rotate at the same rotational speed; characterised in that the connector assembly further comprises two bearing cartridges respectively arranged radially inward from a top portion and a bottom portion of the sleeve , wherein each bearing cartridge is configured such that the translating element is retained and moveable within the sleeve . a mount configured to fixedly connect to the rotor shaft or hub; a sleeve pivotably attached to the mount ; a translating element translationally retained within the sleeve and configured to engage with the swashplate such that the swashplate and the rotor shaft or hub rotate at the same rotational speed; characterised in that the connector assembly further comprises two bearing cartridges respectively arranged radially inward from a top portion and a bottom portion of the sleeve , wherein each bearing cartridge is configured such that the translating element is retained and moveable within the sleeve .
A method for producing a conductive material, the method comprising the step of: sintering a first conductive material composition that contains silver particles having an average particle diameter (median diameter) of 0.1 μm to 15 μm, and a metal oxide, so as to obtain a conductive material, wherein the sintering step is carried out at a temperature in a range of 150°C to 320°C, wherein portions at which the silver particles are in contact with one another are fused by sintering to provide voids, and a voidage is 5 vol% to 35 vol%. wherein the sintering step is carried out at a temperature in a range of 150°C to 320°C, wherein portions at which the silver particles are in contact with one another are fused by sintering to provide voids, and a voidage is 5 vol% to 35 vol%.
An induction heating device comprising: a top panel on which a load is placed; a plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) provided below the top panel ; at least one driver configured to supply a high frequency power to the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2); an electric signal detector configured to detect an electric signal relating to an element included in the driver ; and a controller configured to receive the electric signal and control the driver , characterised in that the controller is configured to cause the at least one driver to repeatedly supply a detection current which is the high frequency power to the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) at a predetermined detection cycle, and determine for each of the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) whether the load is placed above the heating coil based on the electric signal in response to the detection current, and the controller is configured to control the driver such that the detection cycle is extended for a heating coil which is determined to have the load placed thereabove, from among the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2). a top panel on which a load is placed; a plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) provided below the top panel ; at least one driver configured to supply a high frequency power to the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2); an electric signal detector configured to detect an electric signal relating to an element included in the driver ; and a controller configured to receive the electric signal and control the driver , characterised in that the controller is configured to cause the at least one driver to repeatedly supply a detection current which is the high frequency power to the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) at a predetermined detection cycle, and determine for each of the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2) whether the load is placed above the heating coil based on the electric signal in response to the detection current, and the controller is configured to control the driver such that the detection cycle is extended for a heating coil which is determined to have the load placed thereabove, from among the plurality of heating coils (3, 31, 32, 33, 34, A1, A2, B1, B2).
A cloning vector comprising (i) a promoter capable of functioning in a yeast of the genus Schizosaccharomyces, (ii) a cloning site for introducing a foreign structural gene which is located downstream from the promoter and is regulated by the promoter, and (iii) a nucleotide sequence having at least 80% sequence identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 and having gene terminator activity. (i) a promoter capable of functioning in a yeast of the genus Schizosaccharomyces, (ii) a cloning site for introducing a foreign structural gene which is located downstream from the promoter and is regulated by the promoter, and (iii) a nucleotide sequence having at least 80% sequence identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 and having gene terminator activity.
A drainage system , the drainage system comprising: a container having an interior and a mouth , the mouth having an outer surface and an opening ; a frangible seal covering the opening ; a cap secured to the mouth and configured to be in fluid communication with a drainage line , the cap having an inner surface for engaging the outer surface of the mouth ; and a retention ring with a collar having an inner surface configured to engage an outer surface of the cap , the collar terminating at opposite sides, wherein the cap is formed from a compressible material, and the retention ring includes a bead at least partially spaced from both the opposite sides of the collar , the bead at least partially concentrating a restriction force provided by the retention ring on an adjacent area of the outer surface of the cap , the restriction force concentrated by the bead compressing a thickness of the cap at the bead to a compressed portion having a compressed thickness less than a default thickness. a container having an interior and a mouth , the mouth having an outer surface and an opening ; a frangible seal covering the opening ; a cap secured to the mouth and configured to be in fluid communication with a drainage line , the cap having an inner surface for engaging the outer surface of the mouth ; and a retention ring with a collar having an inner surface configured to engage an outer surface of the cap , the collar terminating at opposite sides, wherein the cap is formed from a compressible material, and the retention ring includes a bead at least partially spaced from both the opposite sides of the collar , the bead at least partially concentrating a restriction force provided by the retention ring on an adjacent area of the outer surface of the cap , the restriction force concentrated by the bead compressing a thickness of the cap at the bead to a compressed portion having a compressed thickness less than a default thickness.
A rotary milking parlor arrangement comprising a system for operating the arrangement, said arrangement comprising a rotating platform with a plurality of stalls (S) each of which is configured to house a respective animal during milking, the arrangement comprising at least one drive unit configured to cause the rotating platform to move in at least a first direction (RF, RB) of rotation around a rotation axis (P), characterized in that the system comprises a control unit configured to: obtain a respective first state of a first operation parameter (p11 , p21, p31, p41, p51) of each of the at least one drive unit during operation of the rotating platform in a first mode of operation; obtain a respective second state of the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) of each of the at least one drive unit during operation of the rotating platform in a second mode of operation; compare, for each of the at least one drive unit , the first and second states of the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) with one another, wherein the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) represents a respective magnitude of an electric current fed to each of the at least one drive unit or the torque of each of the at least one drive unit in the first and second states respectively, and if, for one or more detected drive units of the at least one drive unit a difference between said first and second states does not exceed a threshold level, generate a first alarm (A1) with respect to the one or more detected drive units . obtain a respective first state of a first operation parameter (p11 , p21, p31, p41, p51) of each of the at least one drive unit during operation of the rotating platform in a first mode of operation; obtain a respective second state of the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) of each of the at least one drive unit during operation of the rotating platform in a second mode of operation; compare, for each of the at least one drive unit , the first and second states of the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) with one another, wherein the first operation parameter (p11, p21, p31, p41, p51) represents a respective magnitude of an electric current fed to each of the at least one drive unit or the torque of each of the at least one drive unit in the first and second states respectively, and if, for one or more detected drive units of the at least one drive unit a difference between said first and second states does not exceed a threshold level, generate a first alarm (A1) with respect to the one or more detected drive units .
A tissue-removing catheter for removing tissue in a body lumen, the tissue-removing catheter comprising: an elongate body having an axis and proximal and distal end portions spaced apart from one another along the axis, the elongate body being sized and shaped to be received in the body lumen; a tissue-removing element mounted on the distal end portion of the elongate body , the tissue-removing element being configured to remove the tissue as the tissue-removing element is rotated by the elongate body within the body lumen; an inner liner received within the elongate body , the inner liner defining a guidewire lumen ; and characterised in that the tissue-removing catheter further comprises: a sensor arranged with respect to the inner liner and configured to produce a signal for indicating the presence of a guidewire within the inner liner . an elongate body having an axis and proximal and distal end portions spaced apart from one another along the axis, the elongate body being sized and shaped to be received in the body lumen; a tissue-removing element mounted on the distal end portion of the elongate body , the tissue-removing element being configured to remove the tissue as the tissue-removing element is rotated by the elongate body within the body lumen; an inner liner received within the elongate body , the inner liner defining a guidewire lumen ; and
Splitting method for dividing a solid-state starting material into at least two solid-state pieces , comprising the following steps: a) providing the solid-state starting material having at least one exposed surface, b) applying a polymer hybrid material to at least one exposed surface of the solid-state starting material , resulting in a composite structure, where the polymer hybrid material comprises: a polymer matrix , a first filler embedded in the polymer matrix and comprising a metal or consisting of a metal, and a second filler comprising core-shell polymer particles, c) treating the composite structure with a stress field such that the solid-state starting material is split into the at least two solid-state pieces along a plane of detachment within the solid-state starting material , d) removing the polymer hybrid material . a) providing the solid-state starting material having at least one exposed surface, b) applying a polymer hybrid material to at least one exposed surface of the solid-state starting material , resulting in a composite structure, where the polymer hybrid material comprises: a polymer matrix , a first filler embedded in the polymer matrix and comprising a metal or consisting of a metal, and a second filler comprising core-shell polymer particles, a polymer matrix , a first filler embedded in the polymer matrix and comprising a metal or consisting of a metal, and a second filler comprising core-shell polymer particles, c) treating the composite structure with a stress field such that the solid-state starting material is split into the at least two solid-state pieces along a plane of detachment within the solid-state starting material , d) removing the polymer hybrid material .
A fastener cartridge , comprising: a cartridge body ; a plurality of fasteners removably stored, at least partially, within said cartridge body; and a tissue thickness compensator , said tissue thickness compensator comprising: a first portion ; a second portion spaced a part from said first portion; and a third portion intermediate said first portion and said second portion, said third portion comprising a thermally removed region, wherein said thermally removed region comprises a slot which extends longitudinally between said first portion and said second portion, characterised in that said fasteners are adapted to be ejected by advancing a firing member from a proximal end toward a distal end of the fastener cartridge, and the slot defines a tissue thickness compensator knife path for a cutting portion of the firing member, configured to transect tissue as the firing member is advanced distally, between the first portion and the second portion. a cartridge body ; a plurality of fasteners removably stored, at least partially, within said cartridge body; and a tissue thickness compensator , said tissue thickness compensator comprising: a first portion ; a second portion spaced a part from said first portion; and a third portion intermediate said first portion and said second portion, said third portion comprising a thermally removed region, a first portion ; a second portion spaced a part from said first portion; and a third portion intermediate said first portion and said second portion, said third portion comprising a thermally removed region, wherein said thermally removed region comprises a slot which extends longitudinally between said first portion and said second portion, characterised in that said fasteners are adapted to be ejected by advancing a firing member from a proximal end toward a distal end of the fastener cartridge, and the slot defines a tissue thickness compensator knife path for a cutting portion of the firing member, configured to transect tissue as the firing member is advanced distally, between the first portion and the second portion.
A method, performed in a network node, for transmitting data to a wireless device, the method comprising: - obtaining (S1) a paging area for transmitting paging data to the wireless device, the paging area comprising multiple transmission points; - selecting (S2) a subset of the multiple transmission points of the paging area, based on a selection criterion; characterised by : - initiating transmission (S4) of a paging transmission in the paging area, wherein the paging transmission comprises first data and second data targeting the wireless device when transmitted from the transmission points of the selected subset of the multiple transmission points, wherein the first data comprises the paging data and the second data comprises information not comprised in the first data, and wherein the paging transmission comprises only the first data when transmitted from other transmission points of the paging area. - obtaining (S1) a paging area for transmitting paging data to the wireless device, the paging area comprising multiple transmission points; - selecting (S2) a subset of the multiple transmission points of the paging area, based on a selection criterion; characterised by : - initiating transmission (S4) of a paging transmission in the paging area, wherein the paging transmission comprises first data and second data targeting the wireless device when transmitted from the transmission points of the selected subset of the multiple transmission points, wherein the first data comprises the paging data and the second data comprises information not comprised in the first data, and wherein the paging transmission comprises only the first data when transmitted from other transmission points of the paging area. - initiating transmission (S4) of a paging transmission in the paging area, wherein the paging transmission comprises first data and second data targeting the wireless device when transmitted from the transmission points of the selected subset of the multiple transmission points, wherein the first data comprises the paging data and the second data comprises information not comprised in the first data, and wherein the paging transmission comprises only the first data when transmitted from other transmission points of the paging area.