mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for disposal of a used filter unit of a smokeable tobacco product , the device comprising - an area for receiving the filter unit , - a reader , which is configured to automatically readout an identifier of the filter unit from a data carrier of the filter unit when the filter unit is located in the area ; - a communication unit , which is configured - to compare the readout identifier to a reference code, which is stored on a database ; - to generate at least one electrical signal depending on a result of the comparison; characterized by - a filter processing unit , which is configured to destroy the filter unit depending on the result of the comparison. - an area for receiving the filter unit , - a reader , which is configured to automatically readout an identifier of the filter unit from a data carrier of the filter unit when the filter unit is located in the area ; - a communication unit , which is configured - to compare the readout identifier to a reference code, which is stored on a database ; - to generate at least one electrical signal depending on a result of the comparison; characterized by - to compare the readout identifier to a reference code, which is stored on a database ; - to generate at least one electrical signal depending on a result of the comparison; characterized by - a filter processing unit , which is configured to destroy the filter unit depending on the result of the comparison.
Avalanche photodiode comprising an absorption region , a multiplication region , a first electrode and a second electrode , characterised in that : - the photodiode further comprises a waveguide forming, when projected on a base plane (xy), a curved closed circuit c, capable of guiding a luminous flux over a plurality of turns of said circuit c, - the absorption region extends over at least a portion of said curved closed circuit c, and - the multiplication region , the first electrode and the second electrode extend along at least a part of said curved closed circuit c, characterised in that the photodiode forms a lateral-type avalanche photodiode, wherein the multiplication region and the absorption region are, at each point of the curved closed circuit where they extend, facing one another in a direction parallel to the base plane (xy) and perpendicular to the tangent to the curved closed circuit c, wherein the multiplication region and the absorption region extend concentrically when projected on the base plane (xy), and wherein, at least when projected in said base plane (xy): ∘ the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on either side of said absorption region and multiplication region , and ∘ the first electrode and the multiplication region are disposed on either side of the absorption region . - the photodiode further comprises a waveguide forming, when projected on a base plane (xy), a curved closed circuit c, capable of guiding a luminous flux over a plurality of turns of said circuit c, - the absorption region extends over at least a portion of said curved closed circuit c, and - the multiplication region , the first electrode and the second electrode extend along at least a part of said curved closed circuit c, characterised in that the photodiode forms a lateral-type avalanche photodiode, wherein the multiplication region and the absorption region are, at each point of the curved closed circuit where they extend, facing one another in a direction parallel to the base plane (xy) and perpendicular to the tangent to the curved closed circuit c, wherein the multiplication region and the absorption region extend concentrically when projected on the base plane (xy), and wherein, at least when projected in said base plane (xy): ∘ the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on either side of said absorption region and multiplication region , and ∘ the first electrode and the multiplication region are disposed on either side of the absorption region . ∘ the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on either side of said absorption region and multiplication region , and ∘ the first electrode and the multiplication region are disposed on either side of the absorption region .
A regulating valve for water circulation systems, comprising a valve housing with an inlet channel and an outlet channel and a valve insert inserted into the valve housing , which connects the inlet channel to the outlet channel in fluid terms and in which are arranged a control element , which is adjustable relative to a valve seat for the purpose of regulating a water flow rate, and an expansion element , which is controlled by a water temperature and is used as an actuating element for the control element , characterized by a valve seat element forming the valve seat, through which the control element passes axially in the control mode and which, for the purpose of presetting a control gap , is held axially displaceably and/or elastically deformable in the valve insert .
A semiconductor die , having a semiconductor body comprising an active region , an insulation layer formed on the semiconductor body , a sodium stopper formed in the insulation layer , the sodium stopper being arranged in an insulation layer groove , which intersects the insulation layer vertically and extends around the active region , wherein a metallization layer is formed on a frontside (4.1) of the insulation layer , the metallization layer covering at least a section of the insulation layer groove , characterized in that the sodium stopper is formed of a tungsten material filling the insulation layer groove and the metallization layer is formed of a tungsten material . a semiconductor body comprising an active region , an insulation layer formed on the semiconductor body , a sodium stopper formed in the insulation layer , the sodium stopper being arranged in an insulation layer groove , which intersects the insulation layer vertically and extends around the active region , wherein a metallization layer is formed on a frontside (4.1) of the insulation layer , the metallization layer covering at least a section of the insulation layer groove , characterized in that the sodium stopper is formed of a tungsten material filling the insulation layer groove and the metallization layer is formed of a tungsten material .
A hydrophilized organic powder, comprising a hydrophilizing-coat of polyoxyethylene isostearyl ether on a hydrophobic organic powder.
An in vitro method for the cleavage of IgG, comprising contacting IgG with a polypeptide comprising: (a) the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3; (b) a variant thereof having at least 70% identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 and having IgG cysteine protease activity; or (c) a fragment thereof of either (a) or (b), having IgG cysteine protease activity. (a) the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3; (b) a variant thereof having at least 70% identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 and having IgG cysteine protease activity; or (c) a fragment thereof of either (a) or (b), having IgG cysteine protease activity.
Amine-free polyaddition compounds and salts thereof, obtainable by the reaction of - epoxy resin based on at least one diglycidyl ether of the formula (I) with R = a divalent aliphatic or monocyclic aromatic or bicyclic aromatic radical or mixtures thereof - with at least one polyether alcohol of the general formula (II) R 1 -[OEt] n -[OPr] m -[OBu] s -[OSO] r -OH Formula (II) with R 1 = independently identical or different, linear or branched, optionally aromatic hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, butyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, octadecyl or mixtures thereof, with [OEt] = ethylene oxide radical, with [OPr] = propylene oxide radical, with [OBu] = butylene oxide radical, with [OSO] = styrene oxide radical, with n = 0 to 100, preferably n = 1-80, more preferably n = 10-50, m = 0 to 50, preferably m = 0-35, more preferably m = 0-25, s = 0 to 20, preferably s = 0-15, more preferably s = 0-10 and r = 0 to 3, with the proviso that n+m+s+r = 3-103, preferably n+m+s+r = 4-60, more preferably n+m+s+r = 5-40, and - with at least one compound containing at least one functional group selected from sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, carboxylate groups and phosphate groups. - epoxy resin based on at least one diglycidyl ether of the formula (I) with R = a divalent aliphatic or monocyclic aromatic or bicyclic aromatic radical or mixtures thereof - with at least one polyether alcohol of the general formula (II) R 1 -[OEt] n -[OPr] m -[OBu] s -[OSO] r -OH Formula (II) with R 1 = independently identical or different, linear or branched, optionally aromatic hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, butyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, octadecyl or mixtures thereof, with [OEt] = ethylene oxide radical, with [OPr] = propylene oxide radical, with [OBu] = butylene oxide radical, with [OSO] = styrene oxide radical, with n = 0 to 100, preferably n = 1-80, more preferably n = 10-50, m = 0 to 50, preferably m = 0-35, more preferably m = 0-25, s = 0 to 20, preferably s = 0-15, more preferably s = 0-10 and r = 0 to 3, with the proviso that n+m+s+r = 3-103, preferably n+m+s+r = 4-60, more preferably n+m+s+r = 5-40, and with R 1 = independently identical or different, linear or branched, optionally aromatic hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, butyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, octadecyl or mixtures thereof, with [OEt] = ethylene oxide radical, with [OPr] = propylene oxide radical, with [OBu] = butylene oxide radical, with [OSO] = styrene oxide radical, with n = 0 to 100, preferably n = 1-80, more preferably n = 10-50, m = 0 to 50, preferably m = 0-35, more preferably m = 0-25, s = 0 to 20, preferably s = 0-15, more preferably s = 0-10 and r = 0 to 3, with the proviso that n+m+s+r = 3-103, preferably n+m+s+r = 4-60, more preferably n+m+s+r = 5-40, and - with at least one compound containing at least one functional group selected from sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, carboxylate groups and phosphate groups.
Process for refining a biomass having a dry matter content of 5 - 95 wt.%, based on the total weight of the biomass, wherein the process comprises the consecutive stages of: (a) Water extraction under atmospheric pressure conditions and at a pH of 5 to 7; (b) Prehydrolysis with water, steam or a mixture thereof at a temperature of 100°C to 200°C; and (c) Hydrolysis followed by bleaching, in 60 - 90 wt% acetic acid, at a pH of less than 7, wherein the first step of a sequence of steps comprised by said process is step (a), step (b) takes place later than step (a) and step (c) takes place later than step (b). (a) Water extraction under atmospheric pressure conditions and at a pH of 5 to 7; (b) Prehydrolysis with water, steam or a mixture thereof at a temperature of 100°C to 200°C; and (c) Hydrolysis followed by bleaching, in 60 - 90 wt% acetic acid, at a pH of less than 7,
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprising: a memory; and a processor configured to: send an indication associated with a triggering message to a server, wherein the server comprises one of an application server or a proximity service (ProSe) function; receive the triggering message from the server, wherein the triggering message comprises information related to a discovery message to be transmitted by the WTRU over a direct link; send a response message to the server, wherein the response message indicates the receipt of the triggering message; and transmit the discovery message over the direct link based on the triggering message. a memory; and a processor configured to: send an indication associated with a triggering message to a server, wherein the server comprises one of an application server or a proximity service (ProSe) function; receive the triggering message from the server, wherein the triggering message comprises information related to a discovery message to be transmitted by the WTRU over a direct link; send a response message to the server, wherein the response message indicates the receipt of the triggering message; and transmit the discovery message over the direct link based on the triggering message. send an indication associated with a triggering message to a server, wherein the server comprises one of an application server or a proximity service (ProSe) function; receive the triggering message from the server, wherein the triggering message comprises information related to a discovery message to be transmitted by the WTRU over a direct link; send a response message to the server, wherein the response message indicates the receipt of the triggering message; and transmit the discovery message over the direct link based on the triggering message.
A tool for laparoscopic surgical operations, comprising a device presenting two distinct structures assembled together, formed by an elongated, soft, but durable body , and by a retaining element suitable to be slidably fitted on said body , said device being configured to be used to move an organ or viscera, said tool comprising also a duct in which an operating member is configured to slide to apply said device, and which can be removed together with the operating member after that the device is positioned, characterized in that said tool comprises a removable spring (M), said body being arranged to accommodate in its interior the removable spring (M) along its length accessing from the proximal end of said body and continuing to the distal end without puncturing it and tending to resiliently assume a form at least partially annular, for transmitting said shape to at least a distal portion of said body , said spring (M) being useful to surround the organ or the viscera and to bring the distal end of said body to the distal portion of the same element or the retaining element ; said tool comprising coupling means for couplings between the operating member and the body, the coupling means being configured in such a way that the operating member can cause an escape of the body from the duct and a withdrawal of the body into the duct, the coupling means being configured so that the operating member can release said body automatically following the escape of the operating member from the duct .
A solid form of Compound 1: selected from the group consisting of a Compound 1 salt or co-crystal form of L-malic acid, oxalic acid, phosphoric acid, succinic acid, and L-tartaric acid.
Method for calibrating an apparatus for manufacturing a three-dimensional object by layer-wise solidification of building material at the positions corresponding to the cross-section of the object to be manufactured in a respective layer with a build space, in which a build area is provided and in which the object is to be built layer by layer by means of selectively solidifying the building material , wherein the build area comprises at least a first sub-area and a second sub-area , which overlap in an overlap zone , and a solidification device for emitting beams of electromagnetic radiation or particle beams to selective positions of the build area , wherein the method comprises the following steps: generating a substantially periodic first modulation pattern in a layer of the building material or on a target in a first sub-area of the build area , generating a substantially periodic second modulation pattern in a layer of the building material or on a target in a second sub-area of the build area , wherein in the overlap zone , the first modulation pattern and the second modulation pattern form a substantially periodic superposition pattern , whose period is larger than the period of the first modulation pattern and the period of the second modulation pattern , detecting the superposition pattern , and determining the deviation of the position of the superposition pattern on the build area from a reference position. generating a substantially periodic first modulation pattern in a layer of the building material or on a target in a first sub-area of the build area , generating a substantially periodic second modulation pattern in a layer of the building material or on a target in a second sub-area of the build area , wherein in the overlap zone , the first modulation pattern and the second modulation pattern form a substantially periodic superposition pattern , whose period is larger than the period of the first modulation pattern and the period of the second modulation pattern , detecting the superposition pattern , and determining the deviation of the position of the superposition pattern on the build area from a reference position.
Metal/plastic plain bearing composite material , in particular for manufacturing plain bearing elements for lubricated applications, with a metallic support layer , in particular of steel or bronze, and with a sliding coating , in sliding contact with a sliding partner, comprising a sliding material consisting of a matrix-forming PTFE polymer base with fillers to improve the tribological properties, characterised in that the sliding material contains as fillers 1-15 vol% barium sulphate, 5-20 vol% aramid, 1-10 vol% polyimide, 1-15 vol% fluorothermoplast excluding PTFE. 1-15 vol% barium sulphate, 5-20 vol% aramid, 1-10 vol% polyimide, 1-15 vol% fluorothermoplast excluding PTFE.
Circuit breaker device (SG) for protecting an electrical low-voltage circuit, having: - a housing (GEH) having grid-side connections and at least one load-side connection, - a mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) that is connected in series with an electronic interruption unit (EU), wherein the mechanical isolating contact unit is assigned to the load-side connection and the electronic interruption unit (EU) is assigned to the grid-side connections, - wherein the mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) is able to be switched by opening contacts so as to avoid a current flow or closing the contacts to allow a current flow in the low-voltage circuit, - wherein the electronic interruption unit (EU) is able to be switched by semiconductor-based switching elements to a high-resistance state of the switching elements so as to avoid a current flow or a low-resistance state of the switching elements so as to allow a current flow in the low-voltage circuit, - a current sensor unit (SI) for ascertaining the level of the current of the low-voltage circuit, - a control unit (SE) that is connected to the current sensor unit (SI), the mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) and the electronic interruption unit (EU), wherein, in the event of current or/and current-time limit values being exceeded, avoidance of a current flow in the low-voltage circuit is initiated, characterized in that a series circuit consisting of a measurement impedance (ZM) and a switch (Smeas) is provided between conductors of the low-voltage circuit such that, when the switch (Smeas) is closed and the electronic interruption unit (EU) is switched to the low-resistance state, a measurement current flows through the electronic interruption unit (EU) via the grid-side connections. - a housing (GEH) having grid-side connections and at least one load-side connection, - a mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) that is connected in series with an electronic interruption unit (EU), wherein the mechanical isolating contact unit is assigned to the load-side connection and the electronic interruption unit (EU) is assigned to the grid-side connections, - wherein the mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) is able to be switched by opening contacts so as to avoid a current flow or closing the contacts to allow a current flow in the low-voltage circuit, - wherein the electronic interruption unit (EU) is able to be switched by semiconductor-based switching elements to a high-resistance state of the switching elements so as to avoid a current flow or a low-resistance state of the switching elements so as to allow a current flow in the low-voltage circuit, - a current sensor unit (SI) for ascertaining the level of the current of the low-voltage circuit, - a control unit (SE) that is connected to the current sensor unit (SI), the mechanical isolating contact unit (MK) and the electronic interruption unit (EU), wherein, in the event of current or/and current-time limit values being exceeded, avoidance of a current flow in the low-voltage circuit is initiated,
A compound of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, G is CH 2 ; R a is a 6 or 10-membered aryl or 6 or 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R 1A ; each R 1A is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkoxy, and -C 1-6 haloalkoxy; and R b is a -C 3-7 cycloalkyl or 5-10-membered heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted with 1 to 7 R 1B ; and each R 1B is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, =O, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -NO 2 , -SO 2 CH 3 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-4 alkyl-OH, -C 1-6 alkoxy, -C 1-6 haloalkoxy, -C 1-4 alkyl-O-C 1-3 alkyl, -C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -C(O)C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -COOC 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 , -OC(O)NH 2 , -C(O)NH-C 1-4 alkyl, - NHC(O)-C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH-(C 1-3 alkyl-C 3-6 cycloalkyl), 5-6-membered heterocycloalkyl, and -C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 . or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, G is CH 2 ; R a is a 6 or 10-membered aryl or 6 or 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R 1A ; each R 1A is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkoxy, and -C 1-6 haloalkoxy; and R b is a -C 3-7 cycloalkyl or 5-10-membered heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted with 1 to 7 R 1B ; and each R 1B is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, =O, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -NO 2 , -SO 2 CH 3 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-4 alkyl-OH, -C 1-6 alkoxy, -C 1-6 haloalkoxy, -C 1-4 alkyl-O-C 1-3 alkyl, -C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -C(O)C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -COOC 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 , -OC(O)NH 2 , -C(O)NH-C 1-4 alkyl, - NHC(O)-C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH-(C 1-3 alkyl-C 3-6 cycloalkyl), 5-6-membered heterocycloalkyl, and -C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 . G is CH 2 ; R a is a 6 or 10-membered aryl or 6 or 10-membered heteroaryl, optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R 1A ; each R 1A is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-6 alkoxy, and -C 1-6 haloalkoxy; and R b is a -C 3-7 cycloalkyl or 5-10-membered heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted with 1 to 7 R 1B ; and each R 1B is independently selected from the group consisting of: halo, -OH, =O, -NH 2 , -NHC 1-4 alkyl, -N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -NO 2 , -SO 2 CH 3 , -CN, -C 1-6 alkyl, -C 1-6 haloalkyl, -C 1-4 alkyl-OH, -C 1-6 alkoxy, -C 1-6 haloalkoxy, -C 1-4 alkyl-O-C 1-3 alkyl, -C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -C(O)C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -COOC 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 , -OC(O)NH 2 , -C(O)NH-C 1-4 alkyl, - NHC(O)-C 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)NH-(C 1-3 alkyl-C 3-6 cycloalkyl), 5-6-membered heterocycloalkyl, and -C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 .
An antenna feeding network for a multi-radiator antenna, the antenna feeding network comprising at least two coaxial lines, wherein each coaxial line comprises a central inner conductor and an elongated outer conductor surrounding the central inner conductor, further comprising at least one connector device configured to interconnect at least a first inner conductor and a second inner conductor of said central inner conductors capacitively and/or inductively, wherein the connector device is configured to be removably connected to the first inner conductor and the second inner conductor .