mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An image projector comprising: an illumination module comprising at least one spatially coherent light source; a phase image generator comprising an array of optical phase shifting elements; an electronic image controller in electrical communication with the phase image generator ; and a waveguide interposed between the illumination module and an observer and comprising at least two embedded partial reflectors ; wherein the phase image generator is interposed between the illumination module and the waveguide ; characterized in that the phase image generator is positioned at an entrance pupil of the waveguide or at a plane that is imaged to the entrance pupil. an illumination module comprising at least one spatially coherent light source; a phase image generator comprising an array of optical phase shifting elements; an electronic image controller in electrical communication with the phase image generator ; and a waveguide interposed between the illumination module and an observer and comprising at least two embedded partial reflectors ; wherein the phase image generator is interposed between the illumination module and the waveguide ; characterized in that the phase image generator is positioned at an entrance pupil of the waveguide or at a plane that is imaged to the entrance pupil.
A clutch mechanism configured to be driven in rotation about an axis and comprising two assemblies , each assembly comprising at least: - an outer disk carrier externally delimiting a cavity (C1, C2), - a clutch comprising a stack of coupling disks and friction disks , the stack being housed in the cavity (C1, C2) and configured to be driven in rotation about the axis (O) , - a reaction member of the outer disk carrier configured to enable compression of the coupling disks against the friction disks in a clutch engaged position of the clutch , the clutch mechanism comprising at least one device for assembling the two assemblies to one another, each the outer disk-carriers of the assemblies comprises at least one first extension extending radially outwards beyond a peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier , at least the first extension of one outer disk carrier facing at least the first extension of the other outer disk carrier , the assembly device comprising at least the corresponding first extension of each outer disk carrier , characterized in that the reaction member of at least one assembly comprises: - a first part extending radially mainly outside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say beyond the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier , and - a second part situated inside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say inside the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier . - an outer disk carrier externally delimiting a cavity (C1, C2), - a clutch comprising a stack of coupling disks and friction disks , the stack being housed in the cavity (C1, C2) and configured to be driven in rotation about the axis (O) , - a reaction member of the outer disk carrier configured to enable compression of the coupling disks against the friction disks in a clutch engaged position of the clutch , each the outer disk-carriers of the assemblies comprises at least one first extension extending radially outwards beyond a peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier , at least the first extension of one outer disk carrier facing at least the first extension of the other outer disk carrier , the assembly device comprising at least the corresponding first extension of each outer disk carrier , characterized in that the reaction member of at least one assembly comprises: - a first part extending radially mainly outside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say beyond the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier , and - a second part situated inside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say inside the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier . - a first part extending radially mainly outside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say beyond the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier , and - a second part situated inside the cavity (C1, C2), that is to say inside the peripheral edge of the corresponding outer disk carrier .
A method of thermally recuperating heat comprising: introducing a first fluid (105-a) into at least a portion of a tank containing a solid ; exchanging heat between the solid contained within the tank and the first fluid as the first fluid passes at least around or through the solid to produce a heated first fluid (105-b); extracting the heated first fluid (105-b) from at least the portion of the tank containing the solid; moving at least a portion of the solid through a lower portion of the tank after the first fluid has passed at least around or through the solid and optionally wherein moving at least the portion of the solid through the lower portion of the tank utilizes gravity; combining at least portion of the solid with a freeze point suppressant to produce a second fluid after moving at least the portion of the solid through the lower portion of the tank; and passing the heated first fluid (105-b) through a heat exchanger for thermally transferring heat to the second fluid, wherein the heated first fluid is cooled as it passes with respect to the heat exchanger. introducing a first fluid (105-a) into at least a portion of a tank containing a solid ; exchanging heat between the solid contained within the tank and the first fluid as the first fluid passes at least around or through the solid to produce a heated first fluid (105-b); extracting the heated first fluid (105-b) from at least the portion of the tank containing the solid; moving at least a portion of the solid through a lower portion of the tank after the first fluid has passed at least around or through the solid and optionally wherein moving at least the portion of the solid through the lower portion of the tank utilizes gravity; combining at least portion of the solid with a freeze point suppressant to produce a second fluid after moving at least the portion of the solid through the lower portion of the tank; and passing the heated first fluid (105-b) through a heat exchanger for thermally transferring heat to the second fluid, wherein the heated first fluid is cooled as it passes with respect to the heat exchanger.
A method of DC voltage - DC voltage conversion comprising the steps of: providing DC voltage ; generating a succession of controlling square pulses having adjustable pulse ratio; periodically connecting by means of a controllable switch an inductive load to outputs of a source of this DC voltage using the succession of controlling square pulses; generating pulse current flowing through the inductive load to thereby convert the DC voltage to a pulse voltage wherein the pulse voltage is further converted to an output DC voltage; and limiting the pulse current, characterised in that said limiting the pulse current is performed by means of an electronically-controlled resistor connected in series with the inductive load , the resistance of the electronically-controlled resistor being controlled by a control signal the value of which depends on the output DC voltage, whereby decreasing the level of electromagnetic noise radiated to the environment is achieved.
A butene-1 polymer having: a) a MFR value of from 100 to 300 g/10 min., preferably from 110 to 300 g/10 min., more preferably from 150 to 250 g/10 min., measured according to ISO 1133 at 190°C with a load of 2.16 kg; b) an intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphthalene (THN) at 135°C equal to or lower than 0.70 dl/g, or equal to or lower than 0.65 dl/g, in particular from 0.50 dl/g to 0.70 dl/g or from 0.50 dl/g to 0.65 dl/g; c) a Mw/Mn value, where Mw is the weight average molar mass and Mn is the number average molar mass, both measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromathograpy), equal to or lower than 2.8, in particular equal to or lower than 2.5, the lower limit being of 1.5 in all cases; d) a Mz value of 90,000 g/mol or higher, or of 100,000 g/mol or higher, in particular from 90,000 to 200,000 g/mol or from 100,000 to 190,000 g/mol; e) a comonomer content, when comonomer is present, of up to 10% by mole, in particular of from 1% to 10% by mole, or from 4% to 10% by mole or from 6.5% to 10% by mole ; f) a glass transition temperature of -16°C or less, wherein the lower limit is -23°C. a) a MFR value of from 100 to 300 g/10 min., preferably from 110 to 300 g/10 min., more preferably from 150 to 250 g/10 min., measured according to ISO 1133 at 190°C with a load of 2.16 kg; b) an intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaphthalene (THN) at 135°C equal to or lower than 0.70 dl/g, or equal to or lower than 0.65 dl/g, in particular from 0.50 dl/g to 0.70 dl/g or from 0.50 dl/g to 0.65 dl/g; c) a Mw/Mn value, where Mw is the weight average molar mass and Mn is the number average molar mass, both measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromathograpy), equal to or lower than 2.8, in particular equal to or lower than 2.5, the lower limit being of 1.5 in all cases; d) a Mz value of 90,000 g/mol or higher, or of 100,000 g/mol or higher, in particular from 90,000 to 200,000 g/mol or from 100,000 to 190,000 g/mol; e) a comonomer content, when comonomer is present, of up to 10% by mole, in particular of from 1% to 10% by mole, or from 4% to 10% by mole or from 6.5% to 10% by mole ; f) a glass transition temperature of -16°C or less, wherein the lower limit is -23°C.
An apparatus comprising: a sample receiving port configured to obtain a sample from a fluid flow to be analysed by a sample detector; an extraction port arranged to draw the fluid flow toward the extraction port for sampling by the sample receiving port , wherein the extraction port is arranged relative to the sample receiving port so that the fluid flow towards the extraction port at least partially surrounds the sample receiving port; an inlet assembly for receiving a sample probe arranged to enable a probe inserted to the inlet assembly to provide a sample into the fluid flow; a curtain port , spaced from and at least partially surrounding the extraction port in the inlet assembly to provide a fluid to flow towards the extraction port around the probe, wherein the curtain port is arranged to provide an additional fluid flow into the inlet assembly that is greater than the flow rate out from the extraction port and so that when said fluid flow from the curtain port is greater than the flow rate out from the extraction port , the excess flow from the curtain port exits the inlet assembly to prevent contaminants from entering the inlet assembly. a sample receiving port configured to obtain a sample from a fluid flow to be analysed by a sample detector; an extraction port arranged to draw the fluid flow toward the extraction port for sampling by the sample receiving port , wherein the extraction port is arranged relative to the sample receiving port so that the fluid flow towards the extraction port at least partially surrounds the sample receiving port; an inlet assembly for receiving a sample probe arranged to enable a probe inserted to the inlet assembly to provide a sample into the fluid flow; a curtain port , spaced from and at least partially surrounding the extraction port in the inlet assembly to provide a fluid to flow towards the extraction port around the probe, wherein the curtain port is arranged to provide an additional fluid flow into the inlet assembly that is greater than the flow rate out from the extraction port and so that when said fluid flow from the curtain port is greater than the flow rate out from the extraction port , the excess flow from the curtain port exits the inlet assembly to prevent contaminants from entering the inlet assembly.
Method for determining the content of organic silicon compounds in anthropogenic and/or biogenic, methane-containing sewer gases or landfill gases, in which ion mobility spectrometry is used as a measurement method, wherein the anthropogenic and/or biogenic, methane-containing gas is used as a measurement gas, wherein the anthropogenic and/or biogenic containing gas, at least for the time of the analysis, is in continuous gas exchange with an ion-mobility spectrometer, in which the gas is ionised and said ions are subsequently analysed in a drift channel of the ion mobility spectrometer, wherein the ion mobility spectrometer is embedded in a region of a biogas-, sewage gas-, or landfill gas facility filled with an anthropogenic and/or biogenic, methane-containing gas or is in exchange via a gas line with the anthropogenic and/or biogenic, methane-containing gas of the sewage gas- or landfill gas facility.
Electric fuse with a melting member , said fuse comprising a cylindrical tubular casing , which consists of an electrically insulating material and through which a melting member consisting of an electrically conductive material having a pre-determined electric resistance and a pre-determined melting temperature is inserted, wherein said casing is on each terminal area thereof closed and sealed by means of an axially apart from said casing protruding cartridge-like cover , which is closed on its one terminal area and consists of an electrically conductive material and is electrically connected with said melting member , and wherein the interior of said casing is filled with a suitable quantity of granulated fireproof and electrically insulating material , by which said melting member is surrounded, characterized in that on each terminal area of the fuse casing and between said casing and said cover a separating barrier is inserted, which consists of an electrically conductive and plastically deformable material and on which on that side, which is faced towards the interior of the fuse casing , a layer consisting of an elastic and electrically insulating material is available and is connected therewith in a non-detachable manner, wherein the melting member is on each terminal portion of said fuse electrically connected with each belonging electrically conducting cover via said electrically conductive separating barrier and simultaneously extends also through said electrically insulating layer of elastic material, such that in the area within said layer it is furnished with at least one bending or meander, by means of which it is anchored therein and secured against being pulled-out.
An article of footwear comprising a base sole element and an upper element configured to enclose a human foot therebetween, wherein one to four separate and discrete toe separator elements (21-24) fully extend between the base sole element and the upper element , wherein each of the one to four toe separator elements (21-24) is comprised of a material tube having two ends, and wherein the material tube is of a circular, elliptical, or oval cross section, without edges, and wherein a cushioning material comprised of at least one of a foam, memory foam and gel is contained within the respective material tube, with one of the two ends of the material tube being attached to the upper element and another of the two ends being attached to the base sole element , thereby forming a material tube of a circular, elliptical, or oval cross section, without edges, configured to be a toe separator and wherein the cushioning material is fully enclosed and contained within the material tube between the base sole element and the upper element , with each of the separate and discrete one to four toe separator elements (21-24) being configured and positioned to provide a wedging separation between adjacent toes (1-5) of the enclosed human foot and wherein each of the one to four toe separator elements (21-24) is configured to provide a cushioning sensation to the adjacent toes (1-5) in contact therewith.
A process for customizing the taste of bread or pastry, in which the following are applied to the surface of the shaped dough ball or to the crust of the bread or pastry, before final baking: - a liquid flavoring composition in which the concentration of flavoring ingredient is from 5% to 50% by weight of the liquid composition, or - a pulverulent flavoring composition comprising 1% to 30% of flavoring ingredient and 70% to 99% of a support chosen from the group comprising flour, semolina, seeds such as sesame seeds, poppy seeds, cereals such as oat flakes, and mixtures thereof, said flavoring ingredient being malt, a malt extract, a yeast derivative, a dry or liquid leaven or any mixture of these ingredients. - a liquid flavoring composition in which the concentration of flavoring ingredient is from 5% to 50% by weight of the liquid composition, or - a pulverulent flavoring composition comprising 1% to 30% of flavoring ingredient and 70% to 99% of a support chosen from the group comprising flour, semolina, seeds such as sesame seeds, poppy seeds, cereals such as oat flakes, and mixtures thereof,
An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system , comprising: a nacelle inlet structure including an inner inlet opening , an outer inlet opening and a rotating structure ; the rotating structure extending circumferentially about the inner inlet opening ; and the rotating structure configured to rotate about an axis between a first position and a second position, wherein the rotating structure at least partially closes the outer inlet opening in the first position, and the rotating structure at least partially opens the outer inlet opening in the second position, wherein the inner inlet opening is formed by an inner bore of the rotating structure , wherein the inner inlet opening is a non-annular opening, wherein the nacelle inlet structure further includes a static structure that extends circumferentially about the rotating structure ; and the outer inlet opening is radially between the rotating structure and the static structure . a nacelle inlet structure including an inner inlet opening , an outer inlet opening and a rotating structure ; the rotating structure extending circumferentially about the inner inlet opening ; and the rotating structure configured to rotate about an axis between a first position and a second position, wherein the rotating structure at least partially closes the outer inlet opening in the first position, and the rotating structure at least partially opens the outer inlet opening in the second position, wherein the inner inlet opening is formed by an inner bore of the rotating structure , wherein the inner inlet opening is a non-annular opening, wherein the nacelle inlet structure further includes a static structure that extends circumferentially about the rotating structure ; and the outer inlet opening is radially between the rotating structure and the static structure .
A silane-crosslinkable polymeric composition, comprising: a polyolefin having hydrolyzable silane groups; an acidic silanol condensation catalyst an ester-functionalized thioether; and a phenolic antioxidant having the following structure: wherein X 1 and X 2 are individual sulfur-containing radicals, wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are individually hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbyl radicals optionally containing one or more heteroatoms. a polyolefin having hydrolyzable silane groups; an acidic silanol condensation catalyst an ester-functionalized thioether; and a phenolic antioxidant having the following structure: wherein X 1 and X 2 are individual sulfur-containing radicals, wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are individually hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbyl radicals optionally containing one or more heteroatoms.
A composition for forming an organic film, comprising: a polymer having a partial structure shown by the following general formula ; and an organic solvent, wherein Ar 1 and Ar2 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; X represents a single bond or a methylene group; and L represents any of the following, wherein a broken line represents a bonding arm; and each R represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. a polymer having a partial structure shown by the following general formula ; and an organic solvent, wherein Ar 1 and Ar2 each represent a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring which optionally have a substituent; X represents a single bond or a methylene group; and L represents any of the following, wherein a broken line represents a bonding arm; and each R represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
A solid-state imaging device comprising: a plurality of pixels , each of the plurality of pixels including a photoelectric converter (PD), wherein the photoelectric converter (PD) includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type provided under the first semiconductor region , and a third semiconductor region of the first conductivity type provided under the second semiconductor region , wherein the second semiconductor region has a first end portion and a second end portion opposing to the first end portion in a plan view, wherein the third semiconductor region has a first region and a second region , each of the first region and the second region overlaps with the second semiconductor region in a plan view, and the first region and the second region are spaced apart from each other from a part of the first end portion to a part of the second end portion, characterized in that a gap between the first region and the second region is arranged so as to traverse the second semiconductor region in the plan view. a plurality of pixels , each of the plurality of pixels including a photoelectric converter (PD), wherein the photoelectric converter (PD) includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type provided under the first semiconductor region , and a third semiconductor region of the first conductivity type provided under the second semiconductor region , wherein the second semiconductor region has a first end portion and a second end portion opposing to the first end portion in a plan view, wherein the third semiconductor region has a first region and a second region , each of the first region and the second region overlaps with the second semiconductor region in a plan view, and the first region and the second region are spaced apart from each other from a part of the first end portion to a part of the second end portion, characterized in that a gap between the first region and the second region is arranged so as to traverse the second semiconductor region in the plan view.
Active RFID transponder comprising a microchip and a first antenna and a second antenna which are in signal communication with the microchip , wherein the microchip , the first antenna and the second antenna are embedded in a rubber matrix and wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are used to receive and/or send electromagnetic waves, characterized in that the rubber matrix is filled with an ionic liquid and in that the first antenna and the second antenna comprise different metals in order thus to provide an electric potential between the first antenna and the second antenna . wherein the microchip , the first antenna and the second antenna are embedded in a rubber matrix and wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are used to receive and/or send electromagnetic waves, characterized in that the rubber matrix is filled with an ionic liquid and in that the first antenna and the second antenna comprise different metals in order thus to provide an electric potential between the first antenna and the second antenna .