mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Interrupter pole part for high pressure environment application, with a pressure resistant insulating housing in which a vacuum interrupter is installed, wherein the vacuum interrupter is provided with at least one moving contact and one fixed contact inside the vacuum interrupter, wherein the pressure resistant insulating housing is tubelike and at its ends provided with flanges formed at the insulating housing out of the same material, and wherein at least one of the flanges is closed with a metal cap , which is adapted to the aforesaid flange of the insulating housing by the same dimensions, and wherein with a clamp ring means the metal cap is pressed tightly on the flange of the insulating housing by the introduced clamping fixation force, characterized in that in order to introduce high fixing forces at the flanges, the circumferential profile of the flange and the cap is shaped in such, that the thickness of the flange and the thickness of the cap will decrease towards the edge of the flange and the cap, and that the inner surface of the clamp ring means are formed complementarily to the aforesaid circumferential profiles of the flange and the cap, so that by reduction of the resulting diameter of a two part clamp ring an increase of the fixation force is introduced, in that the housing is segmented into an upper housing segment and a lower housing segment, which are arranged in axial direction, so that the tubelike housing is segmented in axial direction, concerning to the side, at which a moving stem of the moving contact extends out of the vacuum interrupter connected with a pushrod , the insulating tube like housing is divided into said upper housing segment and said lower housing segment, and that between these two segments of the housing a fixed contact ring made of electrically conductive material comprising a sliding contact made of electrically conductive material is arranged, in order to electrically connect the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter with the fixed contact ring via the sliding contact , in that the fixed contact ring is provided with an integral conductive ring, which extends in its diameter through the upper housing segment and the lower housing segment of the insulating housing arrangement in such, that it can be externally connected electrically, and in that the lower side of the upper housing segment is also provided with a flange , this flange being pressed against a flange of the lower housing segment in the same way as said flange and said cap , with a clamp ring corresponding to the edges with flanks to flanges of the housing segments.
A composition for use in a method for preventing colorectal cancer (CRC) in humans, wherein the method comprises administering between 800 grams and 2365 grams of PEG or over a period of 18 to 36 consecutive calendar months.
A powdered ferrite comprising platy ferrite particles having a spinel crystal structure, wherein the powdered ferrite comprises at least 50 number % platy ferrite particles each having at least one protrusion on a surface of the particle, and the at least one protrusion has a shape selected from the group consisting of a rectangular pyramid, a truncated rectangular pyramid, an elongated rectangular pyramid, and combinations thereof.
A method of additively manufacturing a propellant element , the method comprising: mixing together fuel , oxidizer , and a binder , to form a propellant mixture ; after the mixing, adding a curative to the propellant mixture to produce a curable propellant mixture ; after the adding the curative, partially curing the curable propellant mixture; and after the partially curing, dispensing the curable propellant mixture as part of the propellant element; wherein the partially curing includes heating the curable propellant mixture above a cure temperature of the curable propellant mixture; and wherein the heating includes heating the curable propellant mixture prior to the dispensing, such that the curing of the curable propellant mixture is completed while the curable propellant mixture cools after the dispensing. mixing together fuel , oxidizer , and a binder , to form a propellant mixture ; after the mixing, adding a curative to the propellant mixture to produce a curable propellant mixture ; after the adding the curative, partially curing the curable propellant mixture; and after the partially curing, dispensing the curable propellant mixture as part of the propellant element; wherein the partially curing includes heating the curable propellant mixture above a cure temperature of the curable propellant mixture; and wherein the heating includes heating the curable propellant mixture prior to the dispensing, such that the curing of the curable propellant mixture is completed while the curable propellant mixture cools after the dispensing.
Method for recovering lean gas, comprising reducing the CO 2 portion in the lean gas and/or exchanging gas portions in the lean gas for O 2 in a membrane separation unit and subsequently recovering the retentate in a thermal recovery unit arranged downstream of the membrane separation unit on the retentate side, such as a gas engine or burner, characterised in that the permeate of the membrane separation unit is mixed with the hot exhaust gas from the recovery unit and is post-oxidized.
A first concentrate comprising lactate and calcium ions, said first concentrate having increased stability against precipitation at temperatures around +4 °C, said first concentrate being useful for preparing a ready-to-use dialysis fluid by mixing said first concentrate with water and a optionally a second concentrate comprising a glucose preparation, characterized in that the lactate concentration L conc (expressed in moles per litre, M) of the first concentrate fulfills the conditions: a) L conc > 0.75 M; and b) L conc < 1.9 − 0.4 × Ca ready M; and wherein Ca ready is the calcium concentration of the ready-to-use dialysis fluid expressed in millimoles per litre (mM). a) L conc > 0.75 M; and b) L conc < 1.9 − 0.4 × Ca ready M; and
An exhaust turbine comprising: an introduction portion extending along an axis (X1) and forming an introduction flow path through which exhaust gas guided from an internal combustion engine flows along the axis; a casing portion connected to the introduction portion and forming a swirl flow path , having a spiral shape, through which the exhaust gas flows; a turbine portion rotationally driven, by the exhaust gas guided from the swirl flow path , about a rotor shaft ; and a nozzle portion guiding, to the turbine portion , the exhaust gas flowing into the swirl flow path , the nozzle portion being provided with a plurality of nozzle blades along a circumferential direction about the rotor shaft , wherein the introduction portion includes a first feed portion configured to feed a solid cleanser including a solid matter having a predetermined particle size, to the introduction flow path along a first direction (Dr1) crossing an axial direction in which the axis (X1) extends, and the first direction (Dr1) is set so that the solid cleanser fed to the introduction flow path is guided to the nozzle portion without contacting an inner wall of the casing portion . an introduction portion extending along an axis (X1) and forming an introduction flow path through which exhaust gas guided from an internal combustion engine flows along the axis; a casing portion connected to the introduction portion and forming a swirl flow path , having a spiral shape, through which the exhaust gas flows; a turbine portion rotationally driven, by the exhaust gas guided from the swirl flow path , about a rotor shaft ; and a nozzle portion guiding, to the turbine portion , the exhaust gas flowing into the swirl flow path , the nozzle portion being provided with a plurality of nozzle blades along a circumferential direction about the rotor shaft , wherein the introduction portion includes a first feed portion configured to feed a solid cleanser including a solid matter having a predetermined particle size, to the introduction flow path along a first direction (Dr1) crossing an axial direction in which the axis (X1) extends, and the first direction (Dr1) is set so that the solid cleanser fed to the introduction flow path is guided to the nozzle portion without contacting an inner wall of the casing portion . the introduction portion includes a first feed portion configured to feed a solid cleanser including a solid matter having a predetermined particle size, to the introduction flow path along a first direction (Dr1) crossing an axial direction in which the axis (X1) extends, and the first direction (Dr1) is set so that the solid cleanser fed to the introduction flow path is guided to the nozzle portion without contacting an inner wall of the casing portion .
A surgical access system comprising: an insufflating optical obturator comprising: a tubular obturator shaft having a longitudinal axis, a proximal end and a distal end; a tapered obturator tip disposed at the distal end of the shaft, the obturator tip having an inner surface that defines an inner contour and an outer surface that defines an outer contour, the obturator tip having a wall and a wall thickness defined between the inner surface and the outer surface, the wall of the obturator tip comprising a transparent material; and at least one vent hole disposed on the tip; and a handle disposed at the proximal end of the obturator shaft; a first laparoscope stop disposed on at least one of the inner surface of the obturator tip and an inner surface of the obturator shaft; and characterized in that in transverse cross-section of the inner surface of the tip, the tip has a generally rectangular cross-section having two oppositely disposed sides having a longer dimension interconnected by two oppositely disposed sides having a relatively shorter dimension and the shorter dimension of the generally rectangular inner surface of the obturator tip defines a second laparoscope stop , the insufflating optical obturator being configured to slidably receive a laparoscope into the obturator shaft which may be advanced to the first or second laparoscope stop. a tubular obturator shaft having a longitudinal axis, a proximal end and a distal end; a tapered obturator tip disposed at the distal end of the shaft, the obturator tip having an inner surface that defines an inner contour and an outer surface that defines an outer contour, the obturator tip having a wall and a wall thickness defined between the inner surface and the outer surface, the wall of the obturator tip comprising a transparent material; and at least one vent hole disposed on the tip; and a handle disposed at the proximal end of the obturator shaft; a first laparoscope stop disposed on at least one of the inner surface of the obturator tip and an inner surface of the obturator shaft; and characterized in that in transverse cross-section of the inner surface of the tip, the tip has a generally rectangular cross-section having two oppositely disposed sides having a longer dimension interconnected by two oppositely disposed sides having a relatively shorter dimension and the shorter dimension of the generally rectangular inner surface of the obturator tip defines a second laparoscope stop , the insufflating optical obturator being configured to slidably receive a laparoscope into the obturator shaft which may be advanced to the first or second laparoscope stop.
A liquid crystal cell adapted to switch between a transparent mode and a scattering mode via an electrohydrodynamic instability caused by application of external energy by means of an external electrical field and having a liquid crystal layer comprising a solution of a liquid crystal compound without a polymerizable group or a crosslinkable group and a non-ionic compound, wherein a horizontal conductivity (σ//) of the liquid crystal layer is 1.0 x 10 -7 S/m or more, wherein the non-ionic compound comprises a high dielectric constant material which has a dielectric constant (ε) of 40 or more or a monofunctional reactive mesogen which is a compound comprising one polymerizable functional group or a crosslinkable functional group, wherein the horizontal conductivity(σ//) refers to a conductivity value measured along the direction of an electrical field in a state where a voltage is applied in the thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer so that the direction of the electric field generated by the applied voltage is substantially parallel to the alignment direction of the liquid crystal layer.
A computer-implemented method, comprising: monitoring an audio input and detecting a first utterance ; performing a first utterance fulfillment operation to cause an automated assistant component to generate and present a first response to the first utterance, wherein the first response comprises playback of a spoken audio response; with an automated assistant device, continuing to monitor the audio input during presentation of the first response to the first utterance and generating audio data associated with a second, hot-word free utterance spoken during presentation of the first response; initiating an utterance classification operation for the audio data during presentation of the first response to determine if the second, hot-word free utterance is likely directed to the automated assistant device; in response to determining from the utterance classification operation that the second, hot-word free utterance is likely directed to the automated assistant device, initiating a second utterance fulfillment operation to generate a second response for the second, hot-word free utterance; and pre-empting presentation of the first response on the automated assistant device with a presentation of the second response on the automated assistant device, wherein the pre-empting comprises modifying, or discontinuing, the first response. monitoring an audio input and detecting a first utterance ; performing a first utterance fulfillment operation to cause an automated assistant component to generate and present a first response to the first utterance, wherein the first response comprises playback of a spoken audio response; with an automated assistant device, continuing to monitor the audio input during presentation of the first response to the first utterance and generating audio data associated with a second, hot-word free utterance spoken during presentation of the first response; initiating an utterance classification operation for the audio data during presentation of the first response to determine if the second, hot-word free utterance is likely directed to the automated assistant device; in response to determining from the utterance classification operation that the second, hot-word free utterance is likely directed to the automated assistant device, initiating a second utterance fulfillment operation to generate a second response for the second, hot-word free utterance; and pre-empting presentation of the first response on the automated assistant device with a presentation of the second response on the automated assistant device, wherein the pre-empting comprises modifying, or discontinuing, the first response.
A stent graft , including: a graft body having a proximal end and a distal end ; a sealing stent at the proximal end of the graft body , a majority of the sealing stent being overlapped by the graft body , the sealing stent including proximal apices at a proximal end thereof and distal apices at a distal end thereof; a diameter reducing loop arrangement including a loop element , the loop element including a first end , a second end , and a strand section from the first end to the second end , the first end being attached at the distal end of the sealing stent , the loop element being configured to pass circumferentially around the distal end of the sealing stent and have a release wire pass through a loop at the second end , the diameter reducing loop arrangement being configured to constrict the distal apices of the sealing stent and cause the sealing stent to adopt a substantially conical or frustoconical shape. a graft body having a proximal end and a distal end ; a sealing stent at the proximal end of the graft body , a majority of the sealing stent being overlapped by the graft body , the sealing stent including proximal apices at a proximal end thereof and distal apices at a distal end thereof; a diameter reducing loop arrangement including a loop element , the loop element including a first end , a second end , and a strand section from the first end to the second end , the first end being attached at the distal end of the sealing stent , the loop element being configured to pass circumferentially around the distal end of the sealing stent and have a release wire pass through a loop at the second end , the diameter reducing loop arrangement being configured to constrict the distal apices of the sealing stent and cause the sealing stent to adopt a substantially conical or frustoconical shape.
A resonant rectifying device comprising a primary input module , a secondary output module and a transformer (T1), wherein the primary input module transfers power via the transformer (T1) to the secondary output module , the primary input module comprises: a first field effect transistor (FET) (S1) and a second FET (S2) connected in series between a voltage source (V in ) and a ground; a first junction capacitor (C oss1 ) connected between a source and a drain of the first FET (S1); a second junction capacitor (C oss2 ) connected between a source and a drain of the second FET (S2); and a first inductor (L m ) connected at both ends of a primary coil of the transformer (T1), one end of the first inductor (L m ) being connected between the first FET (S1) and the second FET (S2) via a first capacitor (C r ), and the other end of the first inductor (L m ) being connected to the ground, and the secondary output module comprises: a third FET (S3) having a source connected to one end of a secondary coil of the transformer (T1); and a fourth FET (S4) having a source connected to the other end of the secondary coil of the transformer (T1), wherein a drain of the third FET (S3) is connected with a drain of the fourth FET(S4), and is connected to an output terminal of the secondary output module via a second capacitor (C o ) and a first resistant (R L ) that are connected in parallel; characterised by a control apparatus which comprises: a first amplifier (A) connected at a non-inverting input to a reference output voltage (VFB) and at the output (FEAO) to a mode selector, a second amplifier (C) connected at an inverting input to the output of the mode selector and at the output to a controller, a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) connected to the controller, a charge pump connected to the programmable gain amplifier (PGA), and a crystal oscillator (OSC) connected to the charge pump and to the controller, the control apparatus configured to provide switching signals to each of the field effect transistors in the primary input module and the secondary output module, further configured to operate in a pulse width modulation control mode (PWM) by comparing the output signal of the second amplifier (C) with a zigzag wave in the controller, when the resonant rectifying circuit is in a full load mode as detected by the first amplifier (A) and to operate in a frequency modulation control mode (FM) by controlling the charge pump with the programmable gain amplifier (PGA) to control the magnitude of the slope of a zigzag wave generated by the crystal oscillator (OSC) when the resonant rectifying circuit is in a light-loaded or idle mode as detected by the first amplifier (A).
A method comprising: applying , to a semiconductor layer of a die , a mask configured to expose areas of the semiconductor layer that correspond to a subset of devices defined by the structure of the die; varying an intensity of a particle beam applied to the exposed areas of the semiconductor layer effective to vary respective values of the subset of devices; generating , via a circuit comprising the subset of devices, a numerical value based on the respective values of the subset of devices; and writing the numerical value to a non-volatile memory of the die to associate the numerical value with the die to enable subsequent authentication of the die based on the respective values of the subset of devices, wherein the method further comprises randomly varying the intensity of the particle beam as the particle beam traverses the semiconductor layer of the die effective to randomize the respective values of the subset of devices. applying , to a semiconductor layer of a die , a mask configured to expose areas of the semiconductor layer that correspond to a subset of devices defined by the structure of the die; varying an intensity of a particle beam applied to the exposed areas of the semiconductor layer effective to vary respective values of the subset of devices; generating , via a circuit comprising the subset of devices, a numerical value based on the respective values of the subset of devices; and writing the numerical value to a non-volatile memory of the die to associate the numerical value with the die to enable subsequent authentication of the die based on the respective values of the subset of devices, wherein the method further comprises randomly varying the intensity of the particle beam as the particle beam traverses the semiconductor layer of the die effective to randomize the respective values of the subset of devices.
A method for measuring on-chip capacitance, the method comprising: disconnecting a target capacitance from a main oscillation circuit of an integrated circuit; connecting the target capacitance to a relaxation oscillator on the integrated circuit; measuring an output of the relaxation oscillator; and measuring the target capacitance based on the measured output disconnecting a target capacitance from a main oscillation circuit of an integrated circuit; connecting the target capacitance to a relaxation oscillator on the integrated circuit; measuring an output of the relaxation oscillator; and measuring the target capacitance based on the measured output
Luggage case comprising: a first shell hingedly connected together with a second shell , each of the first shell and second shell having a first peripheral rim and a second peripheral rim respectively that abut together in a closed configuration, wherein: the first peripheral rim includes a slot recess ; the second peripheral rim (250 includes a first projecting flange that is engaged within the slot recess when the first shell and the second shell are in the closed configuration; and at least one of the first shell and second shell includes a second projecting flange that is arranged to project beyond and be engaged inwardly of the peripheral rim of the opposing shell. the first peripheral rim includes a slot recess ; the second peripheral rim (250 includes a first projecting flange that is engaged within the slot recess when the first shell and the second shell are in the closed configuration; and at least one of the first shell and second shell includes a second projecting flange that is arranged to project beyond and be engaged inwardly of the peripheral rim of the opposing shell.