mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A spectrometer and photodetector assembly for spectral analysis of a light beam , comprising: - a planar primary diffraction grating positioned in a path of the light beam , the primary diffraction grating diffracting the light beam into positive and negative primary diffracted beams , characterized in that , the assembly further comprises: - first and second secondary diffraction channels respectively receiving the positive and negative primary diffracted beams , each secondary diffraction channel comprising: ∘ a planar secondary diffraction grating positioned in a path of the corresponding primary diffracted beam , the secondary diffraction grating diffracting the corresponding primary diffracted beam into a twice diffracted beam of limited spectral bandwidth in which different wavelengths are spatially separated; and ∘ a photodetector , wherein each secondary diffraction channel is configured to direct a portion of the twice diffracted light beam to impinge on the corresponding photodetector ; wherein the secondary diffraction grating of each secondary diffraction channels is disposed in a cascade with the primary diffraction grating without intervening optics therebetween. - a planar primary diffraction grating positioned in a path of the light beam , the primary diffraction grating diffracting the light beam into positive and negative primary diffracted beams , - first and second secondary diffraction channels respectively receiving the positive and negative primary diffracted beams , each secondary diffraction channel comprising: ∘ a planar secondary diffraction grating positioned in a path of the corresponding primary diffracted beam , the secondary diffraction grating diffracting the corresponding primary diffracted beam into a twice diffracted beam of limited spectral bandwidth in which different wavelengths are spatially separated; and ∘ a photodetector , ∘ a planar secondary diffraction grating positioned in a path of the corresponding primary diffracted beam , the secondary diffraction grating diffracting the corresponding primary diffracted beam into a twice diffracted beam of limited spectral bandwidth in which different wavelengths are spatially separated; and ∘ a photodetector , wherein each secondary diffraction channel is configured to direct a portion of the twice diffracted light beam to impinge on the corresponding photodetector ; wherein the secondary diffraction grating of each secondary diffraction channels is disposed in a cascade with the primary diffraction grating without intervening optics therebetween.
A driver for driving at least two sets of solid state lighting elements, comprising: a switched capacitor power converter comprising a bank of capacitors and a switch array, an output being defined from the switch array; characterised by comprising; a switch arrangement for selectively: connecting a first set and a second set of solid state lighting elements in series connection at the output; or connecting the first set of solid state lighting elements at the output without the second set of solid state lighting elements; and a controller for providing first duty cycle control (D1) of the switched capacitor power converter and second duty cycle control (D2) of the switch arrangement. a switched capacitor power converter comprising a bank of capacitors and a switch array, an output being defined from the switch array; characterised by comprising; a switch arrangement for selectively: connecting a first set and a second set of solid state lighting elements in series connection at the output; or connecting the first set of solid state lighting elements at the output without the second set of solid state lighting elements; and connecting a first set and a second set of solid state lighting elements in series connection at the output; or connecting the first set of solid state lighting elements at the output without the second set of solid state lighting elements; and a controller for providing first duty cycle control (D1) of the switched capacitor power converter and second duty cycle control (D2) of the switch arrangement.
A system for controlling a vehicle by jointly estimating a state of a vehicle and a function of a tire friction of a vehicle traveling on a road, wherein the tire friction function is a nonlinear function describing a friction between a surface of the road and a tire of the vehicle as a function of wheel slip of a wheel of the vehicle, wherein the state of the vehicle includes a velocity and a heading rate of the vehicle, comprising: a memory configured to store a particle filter maintaining a set of particles , each particle includes an estimation of the state of the vehicle, an estimation of probability density function (pdf) of the tire friction function, and a weight indicative of a probability of the particle ; a processor configured to execute the particle filter to update the particles based on a motion model and a measurement model of the vehicle, control commands moving the vehicle and measurements of the state where the vehicle moved according to the control commands; and generate a control command based on the motion of the vehicle, the weighted combinations of the state of the vehicle and the pdf of the tire friction function weighted according corresponding weights of the particles ; and submit the control command to at least one actuator of the vehicle. a memory configured to store a particle filter maintaining a set of particles , each particle includes an estimation of the state of the vehicle, an estimation of probability density function (pdf) of the tire friction function, and a weight indicative of a probability of the particle ; a processor configured to execute the particle filter to update the particles based on a motion model and a measurement model of the vehicle, control commands moving the vehicle and measurements of the state where the vehicle moved according to the control commands; and generate a control command based on the motion of the vehicle, the weighted combinations of the state of the vehicle and the pdf of the tire friction function weighted according corresponding weights of the particles ; and execute the particle filter to update the particles based on a motion model and a measurement model of the vehicle, control commands moving the vehicle and measurements of the state where the vehicle moved according to the control commands; and generate a control command based on the motion of the vehicle, the weighted combinations of the state of the vehicle and the pdf of the tire friction function weighted according corresponding weights of the particles ; and submit the control command to at least one actuator of the vehicle.
A disconnector comprising: conductive arms pivotally coupled with each other; and finger contacts having two opposite ends and an elastic portion between the two opposite ends , each of the finger contacts being fixed to the respective conductive arm by fasteners at the two opposite ends such that the elastic portion presses against the conductive arm , wherein in response to the conductive arms being pivoted toward each other and clamping an electrical contact hanged at a bus-bar above the disconnector, the conductive arms are electrically coupled with the electrical contact via the respective finger contacts , characterized in that the elastic portion is larger in thickness than the two opposite ends , and in that the thickness gradually decreases towards the two opposite ends . conductive arms pivotally coupled with each other; and finger contacts having two opposite ends and an elastic portion between the two opposite ends , each of the finger contacts being fixed to the respective conductive arm by fasteners at the two opposite ends such that the elastic portion presses against the conductive arm , wherein in response to the conductive arms being pivoted toward each other and clamping an electrical contact hanged at a bus-bar above the disconnector, the conductive arms are electrically coupled with the electrical contact via the respective finger contacts , characterized in that the elastic portion is larger in thickness than the two opposite ends , and in that the thickness gradually decreases towards the two opposite ends .
A method performed by a base station for downlink control information transmission in a long term evolution, LTE, communication system, comprising: acquiring aggregation level configuration information, wherein the aggregation level configuration information indicates a first aggregation level of a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, carrying dedicated control information of a terminal, and a second aggregation level of a second PDCCH carrying control information of a group, and wherein the group comprises the terminal; and transmitting , according to the first aggregation level, the dedicated control information of the terminal to the terminal through the first PDCCH. acquiring aggregation level configuration information, wherein the aggregation level configuration information indicates a first aggregation level of a first physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, carrying dedicated control information of a terminal, and a second aggregation level of a second PDCCH carrying control information of a group, and wherein the group comprises the terminal; and transmitting , according to the first aggregation level, the dedicated control information of the terminal to the terminal through the first PDCCH.
A light emitting device comprising: a light emitting diode structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an active layer under the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer under the active layer ; a plurality of first electrodes disposed under the light emitting diode structure and electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer by passing through the second conductivity type semiconductor layer , the active layer and a portion of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a second electrode disposed under the light emitting diode structure to be electrically connected to the second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a first insulating layer disposed around the first electrode to insulate the first electrode from the second electrode ; a bonding layer disposed at a lower portion of the first electrode such that the bonding layer is electrically connected to the second electrode by passing through the first electrode and the first insulating layer ; a second insulating layer inside the bonding layer ; and a protective layer disposed on an entire upper surface and on a side surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer . a light emitting diode structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an active layer under the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer under the active layer ; a plurality of first electrodes disposed under the light emitting diode structure and electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer by passing through the second conductivity type semiconductor layer , the active layer and a portion of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a second electrode disposed under the light emitting diode structure to be electrically connected to the second conductivity type semiconductor layer ; a first insulating layer disposed around the first electrode to insulate the first electrode from the second electrode ; a bonding layer disposed at a lower portion of the first electrode such that the bonding layer is electrically connected to the second electrode by passing through the first electrode and the first insulating layer ; a second insulating layer inside the bonding layer ; and a protective layer disposed on an entire upper surface and on a side surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer .
A method for configuring a to-be-configured network device , comprising: determining, from a plurality of terminal groups based on a packet receiving and sending characteristic of a target terminal , a target terminal group to which the target terminal belongs, wherein the target terminal is connected to the to-be-configured network device , wherein the packet receiving and sending characteristic is determined based on a plurality of packets received and sent by the target terminal , and the plurality of terminal groups are in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of configurations; and configuring the to-be-configured network device based on a target configuration corresponding to the target terminal group, wherein the to-be-configured network device is a network device that forwards the plurality of packets. determining, from a plurality of terminal groups based on a packet receiving and sending characteristic of a target terminal , a target terminal group to which the target terminal belongs, wherein the target terminal is connected to the to-be-configured network device , wherein the packet receiving and sending characteristic is determined based on a plurality of packets received and sent by the target terminal , and the plurality of terminal groups are in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of configurations; and configuring the to-be-configured network device based on a target configuration corresponding to the target terminal group, wherein the to-be-configured network device is a network device that forwards the plurality of packets.
An implant unit delivery tool used during an implantation procedure to properly position an implant unit and to test the implant unit , the implant unit delivery tool comprising: a body ; an implant holder adapted to releasably hold the implant unit ; an implant activator slideably disposed on the delivery tool and configured to selectively and wirelessly transfer power to the implant unit during the implantation procedure to wirelessly cause modulation of at least one nerve in the body of a subject prior to final fixation of the implant unit to the tissue; a power source associated with the implant activator , the power source being configured for delivering power to the implant unit ; and a processor configured to regulate delivery of power from the power source to the implant unit. a body ; an implant holder adapted to releasably hold the implant unit ; an implant activator slideably disposed on the delivery tool and configured to selectively and wirelessly transfer power to the implant unit during the implantation procedure to wirelessly cause modulation of at least one nerve in the body of a subject prior to final fixation of the implant unit to the tissue; a power source associated with the implant activator , the power source being configured for delivering power to the implant unit ; and a processor configured to regulate delivery of power from the power source to the implant unit.
Water apparatus for at least temporary settlement of amphibians, comprising - a receiving trough which is configured for receiving water and, by means of at least one receiving wall , defines a receiving volume , - an outflow device which is formed having an outflow opening and is configured to conduct water, located in the receiving trough , at least temporarily, in particularly largely or completely, to an outlet location via the outflow opening , and - a closure device which is associated with the outflow device , wherein the closure device comprises at least one closure means which is adjustable between a closed position which closes the outflow device , and a release position which releases the outflow device and allows the water, located in the receiving trough , to flow out to the outlet location at least in part, in particular completely, wherein - the receiving trough has a layer-like structure at least in portions, in particular over the entire surface, wherein at least a first layer is formed at least in portions, in particular completely, of a poured asphalt, the poured asphalt preferably has a thermoplastic material component and/or a fraction of bitumen of 2 to 40% by mass, particularly preferably of 3 to 30% by mass, most preferably of 4 to 20% by mass, wherein - a second layer forms a bitumen carrier/cover layer which has the function of a carrier and a cover layer. - a receiving trough which is configured for receiving water and, by means of at least one receiving wall , defines a receiving volume , - an outflow device which is formed having an outflow opening and is configured to conduct water, located in the receiving trough , at least temporarily, in particularly largely or completely, to an outlet location via the outflow opening , and - a closure device which is associated with the outflow device , wherein the closure device comprises at least one closure means which is adjustable between a closed position which closes the outflow device , and a release position which releases the outflow device and allows the water, located in the receiving trough , to flow out to the outlet location at least in part, in particular completely, wherein - the receiving trough has a layer-like structure at least in portions, in particular over the entire surface, wherein at least a first layer is formed at least in portions, in particular completely, of a poured asphalt, the poured asphalt preferably has a thermoplastic material component and/or a fraction of bitumen of 2 to 40% by mass, particularly preferably of 3 to 30% by mass, most preferably of 4 to 20% by mass, wherein - a second layer forms a bitumen carrier/cover layer which has the function of a carrier and a cover layer.
Method for applying an adhesive film to a component, comprising the steps a. providing a component , b. providing an adhesive film which comprises an adhesive layer, c. applying the adhesive film to a surface of the component , wherein, to apply the adhesive film , the following measures are taken: d. the adhesive film is positioned between the surface of the component and an elastic membrane , e. the elastic membrane is transferred at least in certain regions into a curved state with a convex and a concave side and is brought into contact with the surface of the component with the convex side first, such that the adhesive layer of the adhesive film is pressed onto the surface of the component in a full-area manner by the elastic membrane , f. the adhesive layer of the adhesive film is pressed onto the surface of the component in a full-area manner by a negative pressure being applied to that side of the elastic membrane which faces towards the adhesive film , and, g. to stabilize the component against deformation brought about by this negative pressure, the elastic membrane along with the adhesive film is pushed against the surface of the component with the aid of a plunger means . a. providing a component , b. providing an adhesive film which comprises an adhesive layer, c. applying the adhesive film to a surface of the component , d. the adhesive film is positioned between the surface of the component and an elastic membrane , e. the elastic membrane is transferred at least in certain regions into a curved state with a convex and a concave side and is brought into contact with the surface of the component with the convex side first, such that the adhesive layer of the adhesive film is pressed onto the surface of the component in a full-area manner by the elastic membrane , f. the adhesive layer of the adhesive film is pressed onto the surface of the component in a full-area manner by a negative pressure being applied to that side of the elastic membrane which faces towards the adhesive film , and, g. to stabilize the component against deformation brought about by this negative pressure, the elastic membrane along with the adhesive film is pushed against the surface of the component with the aid of a plunger means .
Static mixer for mixing two components, comprising a housing which defines a mixing chamber with a central longitudinal axis (I), in which a mixing element is accommodated, and an input part with a first intake and a second intake diametrically opposite to the first intake, which input part is connected to the housing in such a manner that it is freely rotatable, wherein, within the input part , a first channel is formed between the first intake and the mixing chamber, and a second channel is formed between the second intake and the mixing chamber, which are delimited by walls formed in the input part and by a cover , wherein the first channel extends radially inward from the first intake and opens into a central opening in the cover , and wherein the second channel has two partial channels defining storage chambers not connecting to the mixing chamber, each of the two partial channels extend in an annular-segment shape from the second intake to a wall delimiting the first channel , and has two intake sections located radially within the storage chambers and connecting to the mixing chamber, wherein the intake sections branch off the respective storage chambers , extend inward in the opposite direction to the first channel and open into the central opening in the cover , characterized in that the respective intake sections branch off one of the storage chambers at locations spaced apart from each other by a wall section and wherein the wall section forms the end of the first channel opposite from the first intake .
An ankle brace , comprising: a rear-entry ankle cuff adapted to be worn adjacently above lateral and medial malleoli of an ankle; and an open-heel, open-malleoli and open-toe midfoot member extending, in use, forwardly and downwardly from the ankle cuff; wherein, in use, the ankle cuff extends rearwardly above the lateral and medial malleoli; wherein the midfoot member extends rearwardly below the lateral and medial malleoli; characterized in that the ankle cuff and the midfoot member have a unitary one piece construction, wherein the ankle cuff and the midfoot member do not extend completely around or over the lateral and medial malleoli so that, in use, said lateral and medial malleoli are neither completely surrounded nor covered. a rear-entry ankle cuff adapted to be worn adjacently above lateral and medial malleoli of an ankle; and an open-heel, open-malleoli and open-toe midfoot member extending, in use, forwardly and downwardly from the ankle cuff; wherein, in use, the ankle cuff extends rearwardly above the lateral and medial malleoli; wherein the midfoot member extends rearwardly below the lateral and medial malleoli; characterized in that the ankle cuff and the midfoot member have a unitary one piece construction, wherein the ankle cuff and the midfoot member do not extend completely around or over the lateral and medial malleoli so that, in use, said lateral and medial malleoli are neither completely surrounded nor covered.