mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the manufacture of a metal-ceramic substrate , comprising at least the following steps: - initially forming a metal-ceramic assembly of an at least partially non-sintered ceramic material and at least an oxidized metal body , which at least partially is in contact with the ceramic material ; - subsequently sintering the ceramic material of the metal-ceramic assembly at a sintering temperature below a bonding temperature of the metal body and under a sintering pressure higher than the atmospheric air pressure for a predictable sintering period to form a ceramic body from the ceramic material in the presence of the metal body , wherein: ∘ the ceramic material to be sintered is a ceramic material, which, under atmospheric air pressure, sinters at a temperature above the bonding temperature of the metal body , ∘ the sintering temperature is between 500 °C and 900 °C, and ∘ the sintering pressure is between 1 GPa to 8 GPa; - finally, DCB bonding the metal body of the metal-ceramic assembly to the sintered ceramic body at a bonding temperature between 1025 °C and 1083 °C for a predictable bonding period to form the metal-ceramic substrate ; and - cooling the metal-ceramic substrate to room temperature. - initially forming a metal-ceramic assembly of an at least partially non-sintered ceramic material and at least an oxidized metal body , which at least partially is in contact with the ceramic material ; - subsequently sintering the ceramic material of the metal-ceramic assembly at a sintering temperature below a bonding temperature of the metal body and under a sintering pressure higher than the atmospheric air pressure for a predictable sintering period to form a ceramic body from the ceramic material in the presence of the metal body , wherein: ∘ the ceramic material to be sintered is a ceramic material, which, under atmospheric air pressure, sinters at a temperature above the bonding temperature of the metal body , ∘ the sintering temperature is between 500 °C and 900 °C, and ∘ the sintering pressure is between 1 GPa to 8 GPa; ∘ the ceramic material to be sintered is a ceramic material, which, under atmospheric air pressure, sinters at a temperature above the bonding temperature of the metal body , ∘ the sintering temperature is between 500 °C and 900 °C, and ∘ the sintering pressure is between 1 GPa to 8 GPa; - finally, DCB bonding the metal body of the metal-ceramic assembly to the sintered ceramic body at a bonding temperature between 1025 °C and 1083 °C for a predictable bonding period to form the metal-ceramic substrate ; and - cooling the metal-ceramic substrate to room temperature.
A method of reducing the amount of sulfur in a composition comprising sulfur, the method comprising the steps of: a. providing a composition comprising sulfur; wherein the composition comprising sulfur comprises petroleum, and b. contacting the composition comprising sulfur with an oxidation agent and an oxidation catalyst, wherein the oxidation catalyst has the formula M 1 1-x M 3 x M 2 O 3 , wherein M 1 is a rare-earth element, wherein M 2 is a transition metal, wherein M 3 is Ca or Sr, and wherein x is from 0.01 to 0.80, wherein the oxidation catalyst is a nano-crystalline form, wherein the oxidation agent comprises H 2 O 2 NO 2 , N 2 O 3 , N 2 O 4 , acetic acid, formic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, O 2 , air, or ozone, or a combination thereof, thereby reducing the amount of sulfur in the composition comprising sulfur. a. providing a composition comprising sulfur; wherein the composition comprising sulfur comprises petroleum, and b. contacting the composition comprising sulfur with an oxidation agent and an oxidation catalyst, wherein the oxidation catalyst has the formula M 1 1-x M 3 x M 2 O 3 , wherein M 1 is a rare-earth element, wherein M 2 is a transition metal, wherein M 3 is Ca or Sr, and wherein x is from 0.01 to 0.80, wherein the oxidation catalyst is a nano-crystalline form, wherein the oxidation agent comprises H 2 O 2 NO 2 , N 2 O 3 , N 2 O 4 , acetic acid, formic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, O 2 , air, or ozone, or a combination thereof,
Cooling oil conducting device for rotating components, wherein an annular oil duct (K) extends in the radial direction, and wherein cooling oil is able to be fed from radially inside and the oil duct (K) is partially open radially on the outside, characterized in that a sealing region is provided in a radially outer region of the oil duct (K), that the sealing region has blocking elements and exit elements , that the blocking elements are disposed radially within the exit elements and in the radial direction have at least two passages distributed over the circumference, that exit ducts (A) which are co-aligned with the passages , and inlets (E) which lie in the circumferential direction between the exit ducts (A), are formed by the exit elements , and that an annular duct (R) for connecting the inlets (E) to the exit ducts (A), or the passages , respectively, is provided between the blocking elements and the exit elements .
A method, comprising: configuring , by a network node, a user equipment to use an aggregation of radio technologies, wherein at least one radio bearer is established between the user equipment and the network node and is routed over an access point of an alternate wireless network; determining whether trustworthy security is provided by the access point of the alternate wireless network; and instructing , by the network node, the user equipment to turn off ciphering based on the determining, wherein the ciphering is turned off for the at least one radio bearer between the user equipment and the network node. configuring , by a network node, a user equipment to use an aggregation of radio technologies, wherein at least one radio bearer is established between the user equipment and the network node and is routed over an access point of an alternate wireless network; determining whether trustworthy security is provided by the access point of the alternate wireless network; and instructing , by the network node, the user equipment to turn off ciphering based on the determining, wherein the ciphering is turned off for the at least one radio bearer between the user equipment and the network node.
Electric device for dispensing volatile substances, comprising: a casing and a container of volatile substance detachably coupled with the casing , heating means arranged in the casing for heating the volatile substance, control means for controlling the operation of the heating means in accordance with a heating program, the device further comprising detection means suitable for detecting an intrinsic characteristic of the container and/or the volatile substance, and wherein the control means are adapted for executing two or more heating programs, and are additionally adapted to execute a specific heating program for a detected intrinsic characteristic, characterized in that said intrinsic characteristic is at least one of the following: - the color of a part of the container , - the container material, or - the volatile substance color. a casing and a container of volatile substance detachably coupled with the casing , heating means arranged in the casing for heating the volatile substance, control means for controlling the operation of the heating means in accordance with a heating program, the device further comprising detection means suitable for detecting an intrinsic characteristic of the container and/or the volatile substance, and wherein the control means are adapted for executing two or more heating programs, and are additionally adapted to execute a specific heating program for a detected intrinsic characteristic, characterized in that said intrinsic characteristic is at least one of the following: - the color of a part of the container , - the container material, or - the volatile substance color. - the color of a part of the container , - the container material, or - the volatile substance color.
A robot comprising: a camera; a speaker; a driving unit; a memory storing at least one instruction; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: detect a user based on an image obtained through the camera, obtain a plurality of sentences to be uttered by the robot to the user, identify a first sentence to which a motion to be performed while the robot utters is not allocated among the plurality of sentences, identify a second sentence to be uttered in a second time section adjacent to a first time section in which the first sentence is to be uttered, obtain a first motion different from a second motion allocated to the second sentence among a plurality of motions pre-stored in the memory as a motion corresponding to the first sentence, and control the speaker to output a voice corresponding to the first sentence and control the driving unit to perform the first motion while the voice is output. a camera; a speaker; a driving unit; a memory storing at least one instruction; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: detect a user based on an image obtained through the camera, obtain a plurality of sentences to be uttered by the robot to the user, identify a first sentence to which a motion to be performed while the robot utters is not allocated among the plurality of sentences, identify a second sentence to be uttered in a second time section adjacent to a first time section in which the first sentence is to be uttered, obtain a first motion different from a second motion allocated to the second sentence among a plurality of motions pre-stored in the memory as a motion corresponding to the first sentence, and control the speaker to output a voice corresponding to the first sentence and control the driving unit to perform the first motion while the voice is output. detect a user based on an image obtained through the camera, obtain a plurality of sentences to be uttered by the robot to the user, identify a first sentence to which a motion to be performed while the robot utters is not allocated among the plurality of sentences, identify a second sentence to be uttered in a second time section adjacent to a first time section in which the first sentence is to be uttered, obtain a first motion different from a second motion allocated to the second sentence among a plurality of motions pre-stored in the memory as a motion corresponding to the first sentence, and control the speaker to output a voice corresponding to the first sentence and control the driving unit to perform the first motion while the voice is output.
A computer-implemented method for curvilinear object segmentation, comprising: receiving at least one input image comprising curvilinear features; and mapping, using a processor, the at least one image to segmentation maps of the curvilinear features using a deep network having a representation module and a task module , the mapping comprising: transforming the input image in the representation module using learnable filters configured to balance recognition of curvilinear geometry with reduction of training error; and producing the segmentation maps using the transformed input image in the task module, wherein the mapping is derived by a training process comprising minimizing a loss function, the loss function comprises a sum of a training error with respect to ground truth segmentation maps and a geometric regularization term that incorporates prior knowledge about the task of curvilinear segmentation. receiving at least one input image comprising curvilinear features; and mapping, using a processor, the at least one image to segmentation maps of the curvilinear features using a deep network having a representation module and a task module , the mapping comprising: transforming the input image in the representation module using learnable filters configured to balance recognition of curvilinear geometry with reduction of training error; and producing the segmentation maps using the transformed input image in the task module, wherein the mapping is derived by a training process comprising minimizing a loss function, the loss function comprises a sum of a training error with respect to ground truth segmentation maps and a geometric regularization term that incorporates prior knowledge about the task of curvilinear segmentation. transforming the input image in the representation module using learnable filters configured to balance recognition of curvilinear geometry with reduction of training error; and producing the segmentation maps using the transformed input image in the task module, wherein the mapping is derived by a training process comprising minimizing a loss function, the loss function comprises a sum of a training error with respect to ground truth segmentation maps and a geometric regularization term that incorporates prior knowledge about the task of curvilinear segmentation.
A signal reporting method comprising: transmitting , from a first wireless signaling device at a first time, a first positioning reference signal, PRS, to a second wireless signaling device via a first reconfigurable intelligent surface, RIS; receiving , at the first wireless signaling device at a second time, a second PRS from the second wireless signaling device via a second RIS that is physically separate from the first RIS; and providing a signal report including at least one time value corresponding to the first time and the second time, and indicative of the first PRS and the second PRS. transmitting , from a first wireless signaling device at a first time, a first positioning reference signal, PRS, to a second wireless signaling device via a first reconfigurable intelligent surface, RIS; receiving , at the first wireless signaling device at a second time, a second PRS from the second wireless signaling device via a second RIS that is physically separate from the first RIS; and providing a signal report including at least one time value corresponding to the first time and the second time, and indicative of the first PRS and the second PRS.
Two-component mortar composition comprising at least one resin component (A) that contains at least one epoxide-based resin, which can be polymerized by addition reaction, as a curable component, and a hardener component (B) which contains a curing agent for the resin of the resin component (A), characterized in that at least one of the components contains at least one siloxane which comprises at least one functional group which is capable of addition reaction to epoxides, but which has no hydrolyzable groups bonded to a silicon atom.
A multiaxis manipulation control device comprising: - a housing formed of first and second handle members , - thumb mechanisms arranged on the upper side of the first and second handle members of the housing , each thumb mechanism comprising a thumb securing unit for holding a user's thumb and a thumb linkage connecting said thumb securing unit to the housing , and further comprising a sensor unit for detecting movements of the thumb securing unit independently in three directions and providing a sensor signal, and - an electronic circuitry for processing said sensor signals and based on said sensor signals, generating and transmitting manipulation control signals to a processor device; wherein said thumb linkage includes a first coupling mechanism allowing the securing unit to pivot around a first axis (X) and a second axis (Y) perpendicular to said first axis, and for at least one tumb mechanism, a second coupling mechanism allowing the thumb securing unit to move along a third axis (Z), which is perpendicular to said first and second axes and aligns with a longitudinal axis of the thumb mechanism, wherein the sensor unit of each of the at least one thumb mechanisms comprises a dual axis position sensing unit arranged in said first coupling mechanism for detecting the rotation of the thumb securing unit around the first and second axes (X, Y), and wherein the sensor unit of at least one thumb mechanisms further comprises a single axis position sensing unit arranged in said second coupling mechanism for detecting the displacement of the thumb securing unit along the third axis (Z). - a housing formed of first and second handle members , - thumb mechanisms arranged on the upper side of the first and second handle members of the housing , each thumb mechanism comprising a thumb securing unit for holding a user's thumb and a thumb linkage connecting said thumb securing unit to the housing , and further comprising a sensor unit for detecting movements of the thumb securing unit independently in three directions and providing a sensor signal, and - an electronic circuitry for processing said sensor signals and based on said sensor signals, generating and transmitting manipulation control signals to a processor device; wherein said thumb linkage includes a first coupling mechanism allowing the securing unit to pivot around a first axis (X) and a second axis (Y) perpendicular to said first axis, and for at least one tumb mechanism, a second coupling mechanism allowing the thumb securing unit to move along a third axis (Z), which is perpendicular to said first and second axes and aligns with a longitudinal axis of the thumb mechanism, wherein the sensor unit of each of the at least one thumb mechanisms comprises a dual axis position sensing unit arranged in said first coupling mechanism for detecting the rotation of the thumb securing unit around the first and second axes (X, Y), and wherein the sensor unit of at least one thumb mechanisms further comprises a single axis position sensing unit arranged in said second coupling mechanism for detecting the displacement of the thumb securing unit along the third axis (Z).
Height adjustable toilet support frame , comprising: - a base frame mountable to a floor and against an upstanding wall ; - a sub frame slidable along a front side of the base frame, which sub frame has mounting points for a toilet bowl , a discharge opening and a flush opening for connection with the toilet bowl ; - a flush reservoir connected to the flush opening; - a length adjustable discharge pipe arranged between the discharge opening and the base frame ; - an actuator for moving the sub frame along the base frame in order to adjust the height of a toilet bowl mounted to the mounting points; and - a housing arranged around the base frame and attached to the sub frame for covering the exposed sides of the base frame , characterized by - at least one access door arranged in a side of the housing perpendicular to the front side of the base frame to reach internal parts of the support frame through an access opening. - a base frame mountable to a floor and against an upstanding wall ; - a sub frame slidable along a front side of the base frame, which sub frame has mounting points for a toilet bowl , a discharge opening and a flush opening for connection with the toilet bowl ; - a flush reservoir connected to the flush opening; - a length adjustable discharge pipe arranged between the discharge opening and the base frame ; - an actuator for moving the sub frame along the base frame in order to adjust the height of a toilet bowl mounted to the mounting points; and - a housing arranged around the base frame and attached to the sub frame for covering the exposed sides of the base frame , characterized by - at least one access door arranged in a side of the housing perpendicular to the front side of the base frame to reach internal parts of the support frame through an access opening.
A process for the gasification of a solid carbonaceous feed, the process comprising the steps of: introducing a batch of the solid carbonaceous feed into a sluice vessel , while an internal pressure in the sluice vessel is at a first pressure; introducing at least recycled CO 2 comprising methanol into the sluice vessel via one or more gas inlets covered by the solid carbonaceous feed , to pressurize the sluice vessel from the first pressure to a second pressure exceeding the first pressure, during a predetermined time period; closing the one or more gas inlets ; opening a feed outlet of the sluice vessel to supply the batch of the solid carbonaceous feed to a feed vessel for feeding the solid carbonaceous feed to a gasification reactor ; closing the feed outlet ; venting the sluice vessel to reduce the internal pressure to the first pressure; and repeating the process characterized by the recycled CO 2 being introduced into the sluice vessel only via the one or more gas inlets which are covered by the solid carbonaceous feed , and at a flow rate which is at most 0.3 m 3 per minute for each 0.5 kg of solid carbonaceous feed in the batch. introducing a batch of the solid carbonaceous feed into a sluice vessel , while an internal pressure in the sluice vessel is at a first pressure; introducing at least recycled CO 2 comprising methanol into the sluice vessel via one or more gas inlets covered by the solid carbonaceous feed , to pressurize the sluice vessel from the first pressure to a second pressure exceeding the first pressure, during a predetermined time period; closing the one or more gas inlets ; opening a feed outlet of the sluice vessel to supply the batch of the solid carbonaceous feed to a feed vessel for feeding the solid carbonaceous feed to a gasification reactor ; closing the feed outlet ; venting the sluice vessel to reduce the internal pressure to the first pressure; and repeating the process characterized by the recycled CO 2 being introduced into the sluice vessel only via the one or more gas inlets which are covered by the solid carbonaceous feed , and at a flow rate which is at most 0.3 m 3 per minute for each 0.5 kg of solid carbonaceous feed in the batch.