mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat exchanger for transferring thermal energy between a first working fluid and a second working fluid, the heat exchanger comprising: an outer shell that has a plurality of openings that include a first port , a second port , a third port , and a fourth port ; a set of tubes that each extend within the outer shell and between the first and second ports, each tube defining a first working fluid flow path through which the first working fluid is to flow; and a plenum space through which the second working fluid is to flow, the plenum space extending within the outer shell and between the third and fourth ports, and including fluid conduits that each at least partly surround at least one of the tubes, each fluid conduit defining a second working fluid flow path, characterised in that the outer shell forms a portion of the tube wall for at least some of the tubes in a region that is adjacent the first port and/or in a region that is adjacent the second port. an outer shell that has a plurality of openings that include a first port , a second port , a third port , and a fourth port ; a set of tubes that each extend within the outer shell and between the first and second ports, each tube defining a first working fluid flow path through which the first working fluid is to flow; and a plenum space through which the second working fluid is to flow, the plenum space extending within the outer shell and between the third and fourth ports, and including fluid conduits that each at least partly surround at least one of the tubes, each fluid conduit defining a second working fluid flow path, characterised in that the outer shell forms a portion of the tube wall for at least some of the tubes in a region that is adjacent the first port and/or in a region that is adjacent the second port.
Heat sink device , comprising a base plate element , a first fin element arranged at the base plate element , whereas at least one out of the group of the base plate element , and the first fin element comprises an airfoil-shaped cross-section, whereas the base plate element comprises at least one bulge configured to generate vortices in a fluid flow passing the base plate element ; characterized in that the base plate element comprises an airfoil-shaped cross-section extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge of the base plate element in a main flow direction (M).
A valve holder for a prosthetic heart valve , the prosthetic heart valve having an inflow end , an outflow end , and plural commissure posts ending in tips projecting in an outflow direction, the valve holder comprising: a plurality of angularly spaced, leg members configured to extend through the prosthetic valve in the outflow direction, the leg members having distal end shielding portions and being moveable between a radially outward position and a radially inward position, wherein when the leg members are in the radially outward position, the distal end shielding portions extend over and shield the tips of the commissure posts and wherein when the leg members are in the radially inward position, the distal end shielding portions are spaced radially inward of the commissure tips and can be withdrawn through the prosthetic valve in a direction toward the inflow end and the leg members comprising respective proximal portions connected to a base ring configured to abut the inflow end of the prosthetic valve . a plurality of angularly spaced, leg members configured to extend through the prosthetic valve in the outflow direction, the leg members having distal end shielding portions and being moveable between a radially outward position and a radially inward position, wherein when the leg members are in the radially outward position, the distal end shielding portions extend over and shield the tips of the commissure posts and wherein when the leg members are in the radially inward position, the distal end shielding portions are spaced radially inward of the commissure tips and can be withdrawn through the prosthetic valve in a direction toward the inflow end and the leg members comprising respective proximal portions connected to a base ring configured to abut the inflow end of the prosthetic valve .
An image processing apparatus , comprising: a memory configured to store first region detection information corresponding to at least one object of a first frame; and a processor configured to: perform region growing processing based on a seed region identified from a second frame and a first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information, obtain second region detection information corresponding to at least one object of the second frame, based on the region growing processing, and perform image processing on the second frame based on the second region detection information, wherein the processor is further configured to perform region growing processing on the first pixel region based on an adjacent pixel region that is adjacent to the first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information. a memory configured to store first region detection information corresponding to at least one object of a first frame; and a processor configured to: perform region growing processing based on a seed region identified from a second frame and a first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information, obtain second region detection information corresponding to at least one object of the second frame, based on the region growing processing, and perform image processing on the second frame based on the second region detection information, wherein the processor is further configured to perform region growing processing on the first pixel region based on an adjacent pixel region that is adjacent to the first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information. perform region growing processing based on a seed region identified from a second frame and a first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information, obtain second region detection information corresponding to at least one object of the second frame, based on the region growing processing, and perform image processing on the second frame based on the second region detection information, wherein the processor is further configured to perform region growing processing on the first pixel region based on an adjacent pixel region that is adjacent to the first pixel region corresponding to the first region detection information.
A method for verifying whether a molding insert is accurately mounted to a tooling plate of an injection-molding apparatus for molding ophthalmic lens molds, the tooling plate having a mounting axis for the molding insert , the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a confocal sensor having a measurement beam ; b) arranging the confocal sensor relative to the tooling plate such that a reference plane of the confocal sensor as well as a reference plane of the tooling plate are normal to the mounting axis , with the reference plane of the confocal sensor being spaced from the reference plane of the tooling plate by a predetermined first distance (d1, e1); c) with the aid of the measurement beam of the confocal sensor , measuring a second distance (d2, e2) between the reference plane of the confocal sensor and a central impingement location of the measurement beam on a molding surface of the molding insert ; d) based on the measured second distance (d2, e2) as well as based on the predetermined first distance (d1, e1), determining a third distance (d3, e3) of the central impingement location on the molding surface of the molding insert relative to the reference plane of the tooling plate ; e) comparing the determined third distance (d3, e3) with a predetermined target distance, and f) determining that the molding insert is accurately mounted to the tooling plate if the difference between the determined third distance (d3, e3) and the predetermined target distance is less than a predetermined threshold difference. a) providing a confocal sensor having a measurement beam ; b) arranging the confocal sensor relative to the tooling plate such that a reference plane of the confocal sensor as well as a reference plane of the tooling plate are normal to the mounting axis , with the reference plane of the confocal sensor being spaced from the reference plane of the tooling plate by a predetermined first distance (d1, e1); c) with the aid of the measurement beam of the confocal sensor , measuring a second distance (d2, e2) between the reference plane of the confocal sensor and a central impingement location of the measurement beam on a molding surface of the molding insert ; d) based on the measured second distance (d2, e2) as well as based on the predetermined first distance (d1, e1), determining a third distance (d3, e3) of the central impingement location on the molding surface of the molding insert relative to the reference plane of the tooling plate ; e) comparing the determined third distance (d3, e3) with a predetermined target distance, and f) determining that the molding insert is accurately mounted to the tooling plate if the difference between the determined third distance (d3, e3) and the predetermined target distance is less than a predetermined threshold difference.
A spinous metal granule, wherein the spinous metal granule is spherical, cylindrical, polyhedral, spiral or reticulate or combinations thereof, and the metal granule is 2 to 15mm in outline size and is provided with spinous structures like an urchin or a dendrite, characterized in that the spinous metal granule comprises bone grafting pores.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving, after establishing a connection with an access point based on a first random access, RACH, procedure, a request from the access point to start a second RACH procedure, wherein the request specifies a contention-free RACH preamble to utilize in a RACH request; transmitting the contention-free RACH preamble to the access point based on the request; and receiving a RACH response signal from a disparate access point comprising one or more parameters determined by the access point and related to the contention-free RACH preamble. receiving, after establishing a connection with an access point based on a first random access, RACH, procedure, a request from the access point to start a second RACH procedure, wherein the request specifies a contention-free RACH preamble to utilize in a RACH request; transmitting the contention-free RACH preamble to the access point based on the request; and receiving a RACH response signal from a disparate access point comprising one or more parameters determined by the access point and related to the contention-free RACH preamble.
A combination or formulation comprising: a) a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) or a LHRH analog; and b) curcumin or a curcumin analog, wherein said LHRH or LHRH analog is fused or conjugated to said curcumin or curcumin analog; and c) an anti-cell proliferative drug, wherein the anti-cell proliferative drug comprises gemcitabine or 5-fluorouracil. a) a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) or a LHRH analog; and b) curcumin or a curcumin analog, wherein said LHRH or LHRH analog is fused or conjugated to said curcumin or curcumin analog; and c) an anti-cell proliferative drug, wherein the anti-cell proliferative drug comprises gemcitabine or 5-fluorouracil.
A dynamic support apparatus comprising: a cushion ; at least one actuator wherein the at least one actuator defines an interior volume and wherein the interior volume may be configured to be at least partially filled with a fluid, and a support disposed in the interior volume wherein the support is a foam support; wherein the support includes a plurality of foam strata wherein each of the plurality of strata comprises foam with a different indentation force deflection value and wherein the plurality of strata is configured to have progressively increasing indentation force deflection values, such that the support is configured to support an occupant when the interior volume is not filled with fluid sufficient to support the occupant; and the at least one actuator comprises a baffle , characterized in that the baffle is attached to an interior first face of the at least one actuator and an opposing interior second face of the at least one actuator. a cushion ; at least one actuator wherein the at least one actuator defines an interior volume and wherein the interior volume may be configured to be at least partially filled with a fluid, and a support disposed in the interior volume wherein the support is a foam support; wherein the support includes a plurality of foam strata wherein each of the plurality of strata comprises foam with a different indentation force deflection value and wherein the plurality of strata is configured to have progressively increasing indentation force deflection values, such that the support is configured to support an occupant when the interior volume is not filled with fluid sufficient to support the occupant; and the at least one actuator comprises a baffle , characterized in that the baffle is attached to an interior first face of the at least one actuator and an opposing interior second face of the at least one actuator.
An electronic terminal, comprising a protective main board and a battery cell , wherein the protective main board comprises: a main board circuit and a protection circuit configured to protect the battery cell , which are provided on a main board body , the main board circuit being a main circuit forming the electronic terminal, the protection circuit comprising at least one of an overcharge protection circuit, an over-discharge protection circuit, a charging and discharging temperature protection circuit and a short-circuit protection circuit; and a conducting component , arranged on the main board body and comprising a first conducting part and a second conducting part , the battery cell being electrically connected with the protection circuit through the first conducting part and the second conducting part , the battery cell has a first tab and a second tab , the first tab and the second tab being arranged on a same side of the battery cell respectively; and the first tab is electrically connected with the first conducting part , and the second tab is electrically connected with the second conducting part ; characterized in that , the main board body is divided into multiple layers of PCBs, various chips and connecting lines of the main board circuit are arranged on each layer of PCB, and the protection circuit is arranged in a space of the main board body where the various chips and connecting lines are not arranged. a main board circuit and a protection circuit configured to protect the battery cell , which are provided on a main board body , the main board circuit being a main circuit forming the electronic terminal, the protection circuit comprising at least one of an overcharge protection circuit, an over-discharge protection circuit, a charging and discharging temperature protection circuit and a short-circuit protection circuit; and a conducting component , arranged on the main board body and comprising a first conducting part and a second conducting part , the battery cell being electrically connected with the protection circuit through the first conducting part and the second conducting part , the battery cell has a first tab and a second tab , the first tab and the second tab being arranged on a same side of the battery cell respectively; and the first tab is electrically connected with the first conducting part , and the second tab is electrically connected with the second conducting part ; characterized in that , the main board body is divided into multiple layers of PCBs, various chips and connecting lines of the main board circuit are arranged on each layer of PCB, and the protection circuit is arranged in a space of the main board body where the various chips and connecting lines are not arranged.
A method of producing an aqueous dispersion containing polytetrafluoroethylene, wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene (i) consists of a tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) unit or (ii) includes a TFE unit and 0.001 to 2 mol% of a modified monomer unit based on a modifying monomer copolymerizable with TFE, the method comprising the following step: polymerizing a fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium in the presence of a fluorosurfactant having a Log POW value of not higher than 3.4 as determined by HPLC selected from a fluorinated compound represented by the following formula and a perfluoropolyether carboxylic acid (III) represented by the following formula (III) and a polymerization initiator, wherein the amount of the fluorosurfactant corresponds to 18000 to 500000 ppm of the aqueous medium. X-(CF 2 ) m1 -Y , wherein X represents H or F; m1 is an integer of 3 to 5; and Y represents -SO 3 M, -SO 4 M, -SO 3 R, -SO 4 R, -COOM, -PO 3 M 2 , or -PO 4 M 2 , where M represents H, NH 4 , or an alkali metal, and R represents a C1-C12 alkyl group. Rf 1 -O-(CF (CF 3 )CF 2 O) n3 CF(CF 3 )COOM (III), wherein Rf 1 represents a C1-C5 perfluoroalkyl group; n3 is an integer of 0 to 3; and M represents H, NH 4 , or an alkali metal. polymerizing a fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium in the presence of a fluorosurfactant having a Log POW value of not higher than 3.4 as determined by HPLC selected from a fluorinated compound represented by the following formula and a perfluoropolyether carboxylic acid (III) represented by the following formula (III) and a polymerization initiator, wherein the amount of the fluorosurfactant corresponds to 18000 to 500000 ppm of the aqueous medium. X-(CF 2 ) m1 -Y , wherein X represents H or F; m1 is an integer of 3 to 5; and Y represents -SO 3 M, -SO 4 M, -SO 3 R, -SO 4 R, -COOM, -PO 3 M 2 , or -PO 4 M 2 , where M represents H, NH 4 , or an alkali metal, and R represents a C1-C12 alkyl group. Rf 1 -O-(CF (CF 3 )CF 2 O) n3 CF(CF 3 )COOM (III), wherein Rf 1 represents a C1-C5 perfluoroalkyl group; n3 is an integer of 0 to 3; and M represents H, NH 4 , or an alkali metal.
A searchlight having: a first housing portion and a second housing portion , each of the first housing portion and the second housing portion comprising operably secured to form a reflector cavity : a heat sink , a reflector and a lens ; the first housing portion and the second housing portion being joined to form a housing assembly, wherein the first housing portion heat sink and the second housing portion heat sink are disposed adjacent to one another and form a cooling medium flow path there between, such that heat sink elements of each heat sink thermally communicate with the flow path ; a first LED device directly thermally coupled to the heat sink within in the first housing portion reflector cavity and a second LED device directly thermally coupled to the heat sink within the second housing portion reflector cavity , characterized in that the searchlight comprises; a circuit / wiring block disposed within the heat sink defined flow path and mechanically joining the first housing portion heat sink and the second housing portion heat sink . a first housing portion and a second housing portion , each of the first housing portion and the second housing portion comprising operably secured to form a reflector cavity : a heat sink , a reflector and a lens ; the first housing portion and the second housing portion being joined to form a housing assembly, wherein the first housing portion heat sink and the second housing portion heat sink are disposed adjacent to one another and form a cooling medium flow path there between, such that heat sink elements of each heat sink thermally communicate with the flow path ; a first LED device directly thermally coupled to the heat sink within in the first housing portion reflector cavity and a second LED device directly thermally coupled to the heat sink within the second housing portion reflector cavity , characterized in that the searchlight comprises; a circuit / wiring block disposed within the heat sink defined flow path and mechanically joining the first housing portion heat sink and the second housing portion heat sink .
Antenna system, having at least four single radiating elements , wherein the single radiating elements are in the form of horn antennas, and the horn antennas support two mutually orthogonal linear polarizations and are equipped with constrictions in both polarization planes, characterized in that the walls of the horn antennas and the geometric constrictions are at least to some extent of stepped design and the aperture of the horn antennas is at any rate approximately rectangular, the interval between two opposite constrictions and the cross section of the horn antenna opening decreases from the aperture to the horn end of the horn antenna from step to step, at least for some of these steps the steps are designed such that, for the interval d i between the integer i-th steps, wherein i ≥ 0 in two opposite constrictions and the associated edge length a i of the opening of the horn antenna cross section of the integer i-th step, d l ≤ p 1 2 ⁢ π λ F a l 2 − p 2 a l , holds when λ E denotes the free-space wavelength of the lowest useful frequency of the antenna system, p 1 is between 0.3 and 0.4 and p 2 is between 0.25 and 0.35, wherein preferably p 1 = 0.35 and p 2 = 0.29.
A polyaxial pedicle screw with a head in the shape of a ball segment and with a threaded screw shank , wherein a hollow ball segment with a recess for receiving a rod-shaped connector is mounted in the head, in order to permit pivoting movements and rotation movements of the connector , wherein moreover, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the threaded screw shank , the head in the shape of a ball segment has a cutout with an inner thread in which the rod-shaped connector can be moved in and out and, wherein by means of the inner thread in the cutout , a grub screw or similar means can be introduced for blocking the hollow ball segment , characterized in that a plastic buffer body is fitted in the hollow ball segment and is connected to a ram , wherein the ram has a head which engages in an associated annular groove in the plastic buffer body or which is at least in part surrounded by the plastic buffer body, the plastic buffer body moreover has a circumferential guide ring and a spherical guide stop at one end, wherein an opening for the ram is formed lying opposite the guide stop , and the edge of the opening bears on a shell , which in turn bears on the inner side of the hollow ball segment , in such a way that the plastic buffer body with its guide stop is fixed under pretension in the head shaped as a ball segment.
An adjustment system for adjusting relative position between a car safety seat and an onboard backrest , said car safety seat includes a car safety seat isofix device and a backrest , wherein the adjustment system comprises: a controlling unit for receiving a first monitoring signal in relation to the car safety seat isofix device or a second monitoring signal in relation to the backrest of the car safety seat and analyzing the first monitoring signal or the second monitoring signal to consequently generate an operation command; a first driving unit in connection to the controlling unit to drive the car safety seat isofix device according to the operation command; or a second driving unit in connection to the controlling unit to drive the backrest to move according to the operation command. a controlling unit for receiving a first monitoring signal in relation to the car safety seat isofix device or a second monitoring signal in relation to the backrest of the car safety seat and analyzing the first monitoring signal or the second monitoring signal to consequently generate an operation command; a first driving unit in connection to the controlling unit to drive the car safety seat isofix device according to the operation command; or a second driving unit in connection to the controlling unit to drive the backrest to move according to the operation command.