mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Rear axle of a motor vehicle comprising: - two longitudinally-oriented wheel support arms which each comprise a bore ; - a transversely-oriented tubular composite material crossmember and two end segments that are respectively secured by means of an adhesive bond in the bores of the longitudinal wheel support arms , characterized in that the axle comprises retention means for transmitting a transverse shear load produced by the crossmember under the effect of a torsion load as far as the arm . - two longitudinally-oriented wheel support arms which each comprise a bore ; - a transversely-oriented tubular composite material crossmember and two end segments that are respectively secured by means of an adhesive bond in the bores of the longitudinal wheel support arms ,
A shipping container comprising a pair of side walls, a rear end, a front end, a roof, a floor and a base frame, said base frame comprising two longitudinal bottom side rails and a plurality of parallel bottom cross members on which a corrugated steel floor is resting and to which cross members the floor is secured by fastening means, which steel floor is assembled of a plurality of corrugated floor slabs and which steel floor is positioned with corrugations comprising a number of ridges and grooves running in a lengthwise direction of the container towards an opening for loading and unloading goods to be shipped or stored in the container, where the bottom of the grooves of the corrugations are flush with or placed on a door sill , characterised in that a distance between the ridges measured from a vertical one side of a groove to a vertical other side of the groove is between 32.5mm and 40 mm and at an end of the floor pointing towards the opening for loading and unloading goods to be shipped or stored in the container , the ridges of the corrugations are provided each with a ramp , which ramps incline from the ridges of the corrugations to a level corresponding to the grooves of the corrugations, and that attachments for lashing are installed in the corrugated floor .
An aircraft comprising: a bay comprising an exterior wall defining an interior volume ; and a ram air system ; said ram air system comprising: a ram air duct at least partially enclosed within the interior volume, the ram air duct comprising an outlet configured to discharge a hot exhaust airflow at a first temperature; and an aperture defined in at least one of said exterior wall and said ram air duct, the aperture configured to provide for flow communication between the interior volume and the hot exhaust airflow such that in use cooling air flows from the interior volume to form a boundary layer between the hot exhaust airflow and said exterior wall downstream of said outlet, due to the hot exhaust airflow being at a lower pressure than the relatively cooler air inside the interior volume , such that the exhaust airflow pulls the cooler air from the interior volume through the aperture as the exhaust airflow passes over the aperture , the boundary layer being at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. a bay comprising an exterior wall defining an interior volume ; and a ram air system ; said ram air system comprising: a ram air duct at least partially enclosed within the interior volume, the ram air duct comprising an outlet configured to discharge a hot exhaust airflow at a first temperature; and an aperture defined in at least one of said exterior wall and said ram air duct, the aperture configured to provide for flow communication between the interior volume and the hot exhaust airflow such that in use cooling air flows from the interior volume to form a boundary layer between the hot exhaust airflow and said exterior wall downstream of said outlet, due to the hot exhaust airflow being at a lower pressure than the relatively cooler air inside the interior volume , such that the exhaust airflow pulls the cooler air from the interior volume through the aperture as the exhaust airflow passes over the aperture , the boundary layer being at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. a ram air duct at least partially enclosed within the interior volume, the ram air duct comprising an outlet configured to discharge a hot exhaust airflow at a first temperature; and an aperture defined in at least one of said exterior wall and said ram air duct, the aperture configured to provide for flow communication between the interior volume and the hot exhaust airflow such that in use cooling air flows from the interior volume to form a boundary layer between the hot exhaust airflow and said exterior wall downstream of said outlet, due to the hot exhaust airflow being at a lower pressure than the relatively cooler air inside the interior volume , such that the exhaust airflow pulls the cooler air from the interior volume through the aperture as the exhaust airflow passes over the aperture , the boundary layer being at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature.
Cartridge for a dispensing device, the cartridge having at least one inherently non-rigid, elongate film pouch , which has a chamber for receiving a composition , having a head part for interacting with the film pouch and having an inherently rigid insert , which is connected to the film pouch on a side facing the head part , characterized in that the insert has a passage , which is closed by a cover , and at least one ventilation opening , which is independent of the passage , and/or at least one ventilation slot , which is independent of the passage , and/or in that the passage of the insert has at least one ventilation notch in a region facing the central axis of the film pouch .
A connection management method, comprising: accessing, by user equipment, UE , a network by using a first base station , wherein the UE is in a radio resource connection, RRC, inactive state; accessing, by the UE, a network by using a second base station , wherein the second base station does not support the RRC inactive state; and sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , so that the first core network entity releases a connection to the first base station based on the first request message; or sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , so that the first core network entity sends a second request message to a second core network entity, and the second core network entity releases a connection to the first base station based on the second request message, wherein the first core network entity is a core network entity of the network accessed by the second base station , and the second core network entity is a core network entity of the network accessed by the first base station , wherein before the sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , the method is characterised by : receiving, by the UE, a broadcast message sent by the second base station ; and determining, by the UE based on the broadcast message, that the second base station does not support the RRC inactive state. accessing, by user equipment, UE , a network by using a first base station , wherein the UE is in a radio resource connection, RRC, inactive state; accessing, by the UE, a network by using a second base station , wherein the second base station does not support the RRC inactive state; and sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , so that the first core network entity releases a connection to the first base station based on the first request message; or sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , so that the first core network entity sends a second request message to a second core network entity, and the second core network entity releases a connection to the first base station based on the second request message, wherein the first core network entity is a core network entity of the network accessed by the second base station , and the second core network entity is a core network entity of the network accessed by the first base station , wherein before the sending, by the UE, a first request message to a first core network entity by using the second base station , the method is characterised by : receiving, by the UE, a broadcast message sent by the second base station ; and determining, by the UE based on the broadcast message, that the second base station does not support the RRC inactive state. receiving, by the UE, a broadcast message sent by the second base station ; and determining, by the UE based on the broadcast message, that the second base station does not support the RRC inactive state.
A method of imperceptibly marking a first surface of an opaque object comprising the steps of: i. providing an opaque object comprising a first surface and a substantially coplanar second surface; and ii. distressing the second surface; characterised in that imperceptible marks are produced on the first surface as a result of the distressing of the second surface, which are detectable by illuminating the first surface with electromagnetic radiation and measuring the reflected radiation. i. providing an opaque object comprising a first surface and a substantially coplanar second surface; and ii. distressing the second surface;
Multilayer composite in the form of a hollow body enclosing an inner space , consisting of three layers, an inner layer adjoining the inner space , a middle layer adjoining the inner layer and an outer layer adjoining the middle layer and bordering the multilayer composite to the outside, wherein the inner layer is based on polyamide 6, the middle layer is formed on the basis of EVOH, and the outer layer is based on a mixture of (A) polyamide 6 and (B) at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, wherein the material of the outer layer is free from polyamide elastomers (TPE-A) or consisting of four layers, the said three layers (3-5) and a further innermost layer directly adjacent to the said innermost layer , and being conductive. wherein the inner layer is based on polyamide 6, the middle layer is formed on the basis of EVOH, and the outer layer is based on a mixture of (A) polyamide 6 and (B) at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, (A) polyamide 6 and (B) at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, wherein the material of the outer layer is free from polyamide elastomers (TPE-A) or consisting of four layers, the said three layers (3-5) and a further innermost layer directly adjacent to the said innermost layer , and being conductive.
A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a support and provided thereon, in order, - a negative working image recording layer which undergoes a free-radical polymerization or crosslinking reaction upon exposure to ultraviolet, violet or infrared light; - an overcoat which comprises a low-molecular radical inhibitor, which is an organic compound having a molecular weight of less than 1000 Dalton, or a polymer which releases said low-molecular radical inhibitor upon heating, characterised in that upon heating said low-molecular radical inhibitor is capable of diffusing to the image recording layer, thereby rendering the image recording layer less sensitive to daylight than before said heating. - a negative working image recording layer which undergoes a free-radical polymerization or crosslinking reaction upon exposure to ultraviolet, violet or infrared light; - an overcoat which comprises a low-molecular radical inhibitor, which is an organic compound having a molecular weight of less than 1000 Dalton, or a polymer which releases said low-molecular radical inhibitor upon heating,
A method of removing surface clutter in synthetic aperture radar, SAR, imaging of subsurface targets in a SAR system, the method comprising: - selecting a first frequency and an incidence angle ( χ 0 ) for a radar signal such that the ratio of surface backscattering to subsurface target backscattering is larger for vertical polarization than for horizontal polarization; - obtaining , by transmitting and receiving components of the SAR system and with the aid of an aircraft in flight , a vertically polarized SAR image F V (x, y) and a horizontally polarized SAR image F H (x, y) based on a same SAR path exploiting the selected first frequency and incidence angle for a vertically polarized and a horizontally polarized radar signal; - weighting and differencing the vertically and horizontally polarized SAR images, wherein an adaptive minimum energy method is used for weighting and differencing the vertically and horizontally polarized SAR images, so that the surface backscattering completely cancels between the two SAR images and only the combination of the target backscattering components remains, by - selecting , within the SAR images, an area T that appears to be homogenous; - finding a γmin such that an energy function E is minimized as: E = ∫∫ T F H x y − γ min F V x y 2 dxdy = min - forming a ground clutter suppressed SAR image ΔF(x, y) by forming the expression ΔF x y = F H x y − γ min F V x y - selecting a first frequency and an incidence angle ( χ 0 ) for a radar signal such that the ratio of surface backscattering to subsurface target backscattering is larger for vertical polarization than for horizontal polarization; - obtaining , by transmitting and receiving components of the SAR system and with the aid of an aircraft in flight , a vertically polarized SAR image F V (x, y) and a horizontally polarized SAR image F H (x, y) based on a same SAR path exploiting the selected first frequency and incidence angle for a vertically polarized and a horizontally polarized radar signal; - weighting and differencing the vertically and horizontally polarized SAR images, wherein an adaptive minimum energy method is used for weighting and differencing the vertically and horizontally polarized SAR images, so that the surface backscattering completely cancels between the two SAR images and only the combination of the target backscattering components remains, by - selecting , within the SAR images, an area T that appears to be homogenous; - finding a γmin such that an energy function E is minimized as: E = ∫∫ T F H x y − γ min F V x y 2 dxdy = min - forming a ground clutter suppressed SAR image ΔF(x, y) by forming the expression ΔF x y = F H x y − γ min F V x y
An ethylene polymer which is a radically coupled resin obtained by reactive extrusion of a mixture comprising a parent polymer having a melt index of equal to or greater than 200 dg/min, wherein the melt index (MI) refers to the amount of a polymer which can be forced through an extrusion rheometer orifice of 2.1 mm (0.0825 inch) diameter when subjected to a force of 2,160 grams in ten minutes at 190 °C, as determined in accordance with ASTM D1238, and a coupling compound, wherein the reactive extrusion results in the formation of free radicals, the ethylene polymer having a density greater than 0.930 g/ml, and a level of long chain branching ranging from 0.001 LCB/10 3 carbons to 1.5 LCB/10 3 carbons as determined by SEC-MALS.
A terminal configured to communicate using a shorter time interval than a subframe, the terminal comprising: a transmission section configured to transmit uplink, UL, data without a UL grant from a radio base station ; and a control section configured to control allocation of the UL data, wherein the control section is configured to allocate the UL data to resources of the time interval by applying frequency hopping. a transmission section configured to transmit uplink, UL, data without a UL grant from a radio base station ; and a control section configured to control allocation of the UL data, wherein the control section is configured to allocate the UL data to resources of the time interval by applying frequency hopping.
A device for measuring mechanical clearance between a deformable duct and a rigid wall , the device comprising at least one carriage arranged: - to move inside the duct up to a portion of the duct , of a predefined position (x), and - to carry a measurement structure comprising at least one push ram connected to a push pad , the push pad being shaped to bear on an internal surface element of the duct portion, wherein the push ram is arranged to convert a pressure (P) received into a mechanical force exerted, via the push pad , on the internal surface element of the duct portion by inducing at least one radial deformation (ΔM1) of the duct portion until a threshold is detected, the device further including: - a member for pressurising the push ram , capable of measuring at least the pressure (P) exerted on the push ram , - measurement equipment capable of obtaining a measurement of the radial deformation (ΔM1) of the duct portion, the device comprising means for detecting said threshold, said threshold being detected from measurements of the pressure (P) and the radial deformation (ΔM1) obtained by the device , the device being configured to obtain, after detecting the threshold, data relating to said mechanical clearance from, at least, the measurements of the pressure (P) and the radial deformation (ΔM1). - to move inside the duct up to a portion of the duct , of a predefined position (x), and - to carry a measurement structure comprising at least one push ram connected to a push pad , the push pad being shaped to bear on an internal surface element of the duct portion, wherein the push ram is arranged to convert a pressure (P) received into a mechanical force exerted, via the push pad , on the internal surface element of the duct portion by inducing at least one radial deformation (ΔM1) of the duct portion until a threshold is detected, the device further including: - a member for pressurising the push ram , capable of measuring at least the pressure (P) exerted on the push ram , - measurement equipment capable of obtaining a measurement of the radial deformation (ΔM1) of the duct portion, the device comprising means for detecting said threshold, said threshold being detected from measurements of the pressure (P) and the radial deformation (ΔM1) obtained by the device ,
Thermodynamically metastable crystal modification of N-(aminoiminomethyl)-2-aminoacetic acid, characterised in that the crystal modification in the x-ray powder diffractogram of the crystal modification shows the strongest reflex bands at 2Θ = 20.2° and 23.3° and 23.8° and 25.3° at a measuring accuracy of +/- 0.2° when using Cu-Kα 1 radiation.
A water-based drilling fluid characterised in that it comprises: - a predetermined volume of water; and - between 0.5 and 2.0 kg of a mixture having the following composition: - between 20% and 80% by weight of an acid montmorillonite smectite clay, i.e. having a pH<7; and - between 80% and 20% by weight of a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, or PHPA; for each m 3 of said predetermined volume of water. - a predetermined volume of water; and - between 0.5 and 2.0 kg of a mixture having the following composition: - between 20% and 80% by weight of an acid montmorillonite smectite clay, i.e. having a pH<7; and - between 80% and 20% by weight of a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, or PHPA; for each m 3 of said predetermined volume of water. - between 20% and 80% by weight of an acid montmorillonite smectite clay, i.e. having a pH<7; and - between 80% and 20% by weight of a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, or PHPA; for each m 3 of said predetermined volume of water.
A chemical reaction heat source block for use in heaters for down-hole applications, said heat source block having a solid fuel composition comprising thermite and one or more binding agents that maintain the solid form of the solid fuel composition during burning; and characterised in that the heat source block is provided with a wicking fuel composition that burns quicker and/or hotter than the solid fuel composition, said wicking fuel composition being provided in at least one conduit running through the heat source block and/or as an outer layer of the heat source block.
A wiper system for cleaning a vehicle window, comprising a drive attachment , an arm , a wiper blade and a connecting body located between the drive attachment and the arm , the wiper system (i) comprising a pivot link (P) between the connecting body and the drive attachment , the wiper system (i) comprising a rotational link (A) between the connecting body and the arm , the rotational link (A) having an axis that extends along a first direction (F), the pivot link (P) having an axis that extends along a second direction (S), said first direction (F) and said second direction (S) intersecting, characterized in that the wiper system (i) comprises a mechanical link between the drive attachment and the arm enforcing a rotation of the pivot link (P) around the second direction (S) upon a rotation of the arm around the first direction (F).
Phosphor arrangement for light conversion, in particular for conversion of blue light into white light, comprising: a substrate with a mounting surface , a polymer with a phosphor mixture , wherein the polymer is arranged on the mounting surface , wherein the phosphor mixture comprises yellow phosphor , green phosphor and red phosphor and wherein the generic formula of the phosphors is (YGd)3Al5O12:Ce for the yellow phosphor , Lu3Al5O12:Ce for the green phosphor and CaAISiN3:Eu for the red phosphor , characterised in that the phosphor mixture comprises metallic nanoparticles, wherein the ratio of the metallic nanoparticles to the total weight of the polymer is given by a content of the metallic nanoparticles between 1.5 to 3.0 mmol/kg of the polymer . a substrate with a mounting surface , a polymer with a phosphor mixture , wherein the polymer is arranged on the mounting surface , wherein the phosphor mixture comprises yellow phosphor , green phosphor and red phosphor and wherein the generic formula of the phosphors is (YGd)3Al5O12:Ce for the yellow phosphor , Lu3Al5O12:Ce for the green phosphor and CaAISiN3:Eu for the red phosphor , characterised in that the phosphor mixture comprises metallic nanoparticles, wherein the ratio of the metallic nanoparticles to the total weight of the polymer is given by a content of the metallic nanoparticles between 1.5 to 3.0 mmol/kg of the polymer .