mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A nozzle of a spacecraft engine, comprising a nozzle body extending along a main direction (Z-Z), from a proximal end secured to the engine of the spacecraft, and a free distal end , said nozzle body having a plurality of stiffeners extending from an outer surface of the nozzle body , radially with respect to the main direction (Z-Z), said nozzle comprising a thermal insulation system, comprising at least one strip of flexible insulating material disposed so as to surround the outer surface of the nozzle body over at least part of the height of said nozzle body , the height being measured along the main direction (Z-Z), said thermal insulation system comprising a plurality of holding elements , each holding element being disposed between two stiffeners of the nozzle body and positioned so as to surround said strips of insulating material and so as to conform the strips of insulating material on the outer surface of the nozzle body and on the stiffeners . said nozzle body having a plurality of stiffeners extending from an outer surface of the nozzle body , radially with respect to the main direction (Z-Z), said nozzle comprising a thermal insulation system, comprising at least one strip of flexible insulating material disposed so as to surround the outer surface of the nozzle body over at least part of the height of said nozzle body , the height being measured along the main direction (Z-Z), said thermal insulation system comprising a plurality of holding elements , each holding element being disposed between two stiffeners of the nozzle body and positioned so as to surround said strips of insulating material and so as to conform the strips of insulating material on the outer surface of the nozzle body and on the stiffeners .
A computer-implemented method of audio processing, the method comprising: receiving a reference signal and an echo residual signal ; generating a banded reference signal and a banded echo residual signal by performing frequency banding on the reference signal and the echo residual signal, respectively; calculating an estimated power gain profile of an acoustic echo canceller and a loopback power , wherein the loopback power corresponds to a weighted combination of historical power values of the banded reference signal, the estimated power gain profile is calculated by using statistics of the banded echo residual signal in combination with the historical power values of the banded reference signal; calculating an estimated echo residual power for each band based on the banded echo residual signal, the loopback power and the estimated power gain profile; calculating a plurality of banded gains based on the banded echo residual signal and the estimated echo residual power; and generating a modified echo residual signal by applying the plurality of banded gains to the echo residual signal. receiving a reference signal and an echo residual signal ; generating a banded reference signal and a banded echo residual signal by performing frequency banding on the reference signal and the echo residual signal, respectively; calculating an estimated power gain profile of an acoustic echo canceller and a loopback power , wherein the loopback power corresponds to a weighted combination of historical power values of the banded reference signal, the estimated power gain profile is calculated by using statistics of the banded echo residual signal in combination with the historical power values of the banded reference signal; calculating an estimated echo residual power for each band based on the banded echo residual signal, the loopback power and the estimated power gain profile; calculating a plurality of banded gains based on the banded echo residual signal and the estimated echo residual power; and generating a modified echo residual signal by applying the plurality of banded gains to the echo residual signal.
Computer-implemented method for communicating data between computer systems in the functions of a source computer system (101-S, 102-S) and of a target computer system (101-T, 102-T), the method being performed by a data modification engine in a gateway computer that is communicatively connected between the computer systems , the method comprising: receiving an original data package from the source computer system (101-S, 102-S), the original data package having a plurality (N) of elements (110-n) that are arranged according to a pre-defined data-structure , accessing a rule template that is associated with the data-structure and that provides a plurality of pre-defined rules (R1, R2, R3, R4); separating the original data package into the plurality (N) of elements (110-n) according to the data-structure ; processing the elements (110-n) by digitally transforming at least some of the elements (110-n) according to the plurality of rules (R1, R2, R3, R4) to processed elements (110'-n), wherein the data modification engine applies at least a sub-set of the rules to particular original elements (110-n) having indicators that represent data to be processed, the data modification engine differentiating an original action indicator and an original argument indicator , with the original action indicator indicating an action (STORE, CALCULATE) to be performed by the target computer system (102-T, 101-T) and the original argument indicator indicating the particular data that is to be used in the action; combining the processed elements (110'-n) according to the data-structure to a modified data package ; and sending the modified data package to the target computer system (102-T, 101-T). receiving an original data package from the source computer system (101-S, 102-S), the original data package having a plurality (N) of elements (110-n) that are arranged according to a pre-defined data-structure , accessing a rule template that is associated with the data-structure and that provides a plurality of pre-defined rules (R1, R2, R3, R4); separating the original data package into the plurality (N) of elements (110-n) according to the data-structure ; processing the elements (110-n) by digitally transforming at least some of the elements (110-n) according to the plurality of rules (R1, R2, R3, R4) to processed elements (110'-n), wherein the data modification engine applies at least a sub-set of the rules to particular original elements (110-n) having indicators that represent data to be processed, the data modification engine differentiating an original action indicator and an original argument indicator , with the original action indicator indicating an action (STORE, CALCULATE) to be performed by the target computer system (102-T, 101-T) and the original argument indicator indicating the particular data that is to be used in the action; combining the processed elements (110'-n) according to the data-structure to a modified data package ; and sending the modified data package to the target computer system (102-T, 101-T).
A battery module (100; 300), comprising: a plurality of battery cell groups that are connected in series with each other, each of the plurality of battery cell groups including a plurality of battery cells that are connected to each other in parallel: a contact plate that is connected to one of the plurality of battery cell groups at a terminal of the battery module, the terminal corresponding to either a positive terminal of the battery module or a negative terminal of the battery module, wherein a positive or negative high-voltage (HV) connector (205; 2200H) protrudes out of the battery module, wherein the HV connector is integrated as part of the contact plate or is directly coupled to the contact plate; a cooling plate integrated into the battery module and configured to be cooled by an external liquid cooling system; characterized by : a heat pipe coupled to the contact plate in proximity to the HV connector of the contact plate and configured to transfer heat away from the HV connector and towards the cooling plate. a contact plate that is connected to one of the plurality of battery cell groups at a terminal of the battery module, the terminal corresponding to either a positive terminal of the battery module or a negative terminal of the battery module, wherein a positive or negative high-voltage (HV) connector (205; 2200H) protrudes out of the battery module, wherein the HV connector is integrated as part of the contact plate or is directly coupled to the contact plate; a cooling plate integrated into the battery module and configured to be cooled by an external liquid cooling system; characterized by : a heat pipe coupled to the contact plate in proximity to the HV connector of the contact plate and configured to transfer heat away from the HV connector and towards the cooling plate.
Method of measuring at least one time or an elapsed period of a competitor in a sports competition via a transponder module personal to the competitor and accompanying the competitor during the competition in a measuring system , the method including the steps consisting in: - activating the personalised transponder module at the start of the competition or in one or more intermediate positions of the competition or at the finish line of the competition via a low frequency signal transmitted by at least one antenna of a transmission unit of the measuring system on the competition route, - transmitting, by the transponder module to a decoder unit of the measuring system , various measured amplitude levels of the low frequency signal detected via a received signal strength indicator circuit in an integrated microcontroller of the transponder module , - detecting at least one variation in motion or a level of vibrations via a motion sensor , which is integrated in the transponder module , characterized in that the method further comprises the step of: - transmitting, via the transponder module , a signal of data linked to one or more detections effected by the motion sensor on the competition route or in intermediate positions or at the finish line of the competition and the various measured amplitude levels of the low frequency signal detected by the transponder module , to the decoder unit of the measuring system in order to determine at least one running time or an elapsed period linked to one or more detections by the motion sensor of the competitor in the decoder unit . - activating the personalised transponder module at the start of the competition or in one or more intermediate positions of the competition or at the finish line of the competition via a low frequency signal transmitted by at least one antenna of a transmission unit of the measuring system on the competition route, - transmitting, by the transponder module to a decoder unit of the measuring system , various measured amplitude levels of the low frequency signal detected via a received signal strength indicator circuit in an integrated microcontroller of the transponder module , - detecting at least one variation in motion or a level of vibrations via a motion sensor , which is integrated in the transponder module , - transmitting, via the transponder module , a signal of data linked to one or more detections effected by the motion sensor on the competition route or in intermediate positions or at the finish line of the competition and the various measured amplitude levels of the low frequency signal detected by the transponder module , to the decoder unit of the measuring system in order to determine at least one running time or an elapsed period linked to one or more detections by the motion sensor of the competitor in the decoder unit .
Powder bed fusion additive manufacturing machine , this additive manufacturing machine comprising a working area able to receive a superposition of different layers of powder, a device for depositing a layer of powder onto the working area and a consolidation source used to selectively consolidate each layer of powder deposited onto the working area, the device for depositing a layer of powder comprising a powder reservoir able to be positioned above the working area, and a powder distribution opening being provided in the bottom part of the reservoir, the device for depositing a layer of powder comprising a vibrating device able to subject the reservoir to vibrations, and the powder distribution opening of the reservoir being equipped with a sieve , the additive manufacturing machine is characterized in that the reservoir is mounted on a weighing sensor, the vibrating device and the reservoir being mounted on a first support mounted with the ability to slide with respect to the weighing sensor in the direction of superposition (DS) of the layers of powder.
A multilevel power converter comprising at least one phase leg, the phase leg comprising a plurality of cascaded chain link connected cells , each cell comprising a capacitor and two semiconductor switches in series, each with an anti-parallel connected diode ; wherein the plurality of cascaded chain link connected cells comprises first and second cells which form a mirrored cell-pair such that the two semiconductor switches of each of the first and second cells are all connected in series with each other; the converter further comprising a first energy storage ; characterised in that the energy storage is connected such as to allow the energy storage to connect either over one of the cell capacitors (3a/3b) of the first and second cells or over both of the cell capacitors of the first and second cells in series by means of switches (S1, S2) of the converter.
A small RNA for use in the treatment of an IL-1beta, IL-6 and/or TNF-alpha related disease, wherein the small RNA has a sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 20; wherein administration of the small RNA rescues cell death caused by an infection with a virus; and wherein the IL-1beta, IL-6 and/or TNF-alpha related disease is selected from the group consisting of pneumonia, myocarditis, acute and chronic gastritis, acute and chronic enteritis, acute and chronic hepatitis, acute and chronic nephritis, dermatitis, encephalitis, lymphitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, iridocyclitis, tympanitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, allergic dermatitis, sickle cell disease, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis, lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, multiple myeloma, diabetes, and gout. wherein the small RNA has a sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 20; wherein administration of the small RNA rescues cell death caused by an infection with a virus; and wherein the IL-1beta, IL-6 and/or TNF-alpha related disease is selected from the group consisting of pneumonia, myocarditis, acute and chronic gastritis, acute and chronic enteritis, acute and chronic hepatitis, acute and chronic nephritis, dermatitis, encephalitis, lymphitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, iridocyclitis, tympanitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, allergic dermatitis, sickle cell disease, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis, lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, multiple myeloma, diabetes, and gout.
An aerosol-generating article comprising an aerosol-generating substrate , the aerosol-generating substrate including a homogenised ginger material comprising ginger particles, an aerosol former and a binder, wherein the aerosol-generating substrate comprises: at least 10 micrograms of -gingerol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 90 micrograms of -gingerol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 70 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 30 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; and at least 80 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis. at least 10 micrograms of -gingerol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 90 micrograms of -gingerol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 70 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; at least 30 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis; and at least 80 micrograms of -shogaol per gram of the substrate, on a dry weight basis.
A method for making a composite article, the method comprising: securing an inner reinforcement ply , which is a dry ply, by tackifying it with an adhesive compatible with a matrix resin, over a form defining an inner diameter of the article to define an inner surface of the article; wrapping a plurality of dry intermediate reinforcement plies under tension over the inner reinforcement ply , vacuum infusing resin into the reinforcement plies to form a resin-infused layup; consolidating the resin-infused layup under pressure; and curing the consolidated layup, wherein the method further comprises: wrapping an outer reinforcement ply about a radially outermost one of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies after the step of wrapping the plurality of dry intermediate reinforcement plies over the inner reinforcement ply and before the step of vacuum infusing resin into the reinforcement plies to form a resin-infused layup, wherein the outer reinforcement ply is secured to the radially outermost one of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies , and the fabric composition of the inner reinforcement ply is different from the fabric composition of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies . securing an inner reinforcement ply , which is a dry ply, by tackifying it with an adhesive compatible with a matrix resin, over a form defining an inner diameter of the article to define an inner surface of the article; wrapping a plurality of dry intermediate reinforcement plies under tension over the inner reinforcement ply , vacuum infusing resin into the reinforcement plies to form a resin-infused layup; consolidating the resin-infused layup under pressure; and curing the consolidated layup, wherein the method further comprises: wrapping an outer reinforcement ply about a radially outermost one of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies after the step of wrapping the plurality of dry intermediate reinforcement plies over the inner reinforcement ply and before the step of vacuum infusing resin into the reinforcement plies to form a resin-infused layup, wherein the outer reinforcement ply is secured to the radially outermost one of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies , and the fabric composition of the inner reinforcement ply is different from the fabric composition of the dry intermediate reinforcement plies .
A catalyst system comprising: a) one or more catalytic species comprising silver and tungsten therein, wherein the one or more catalytic species comprising silver and tungsten therein are selected from silver tungstate-containing species and/or silver phosphotungstate -containing species; and b) one or more catalytic species suitable for hydrogenation, wherein the one or more catalytic species suitable for hydrogenation are selected from one or more transition metals from Groups 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic Table, and compounds thereof; wherein the weight ratio of the one or more catalytic species comprising silver and tungsten therein to the one or more catalytic species suitable for hydrogenation is in the range of from 0.02:1 to 3000:1, on the basis of the total weight of the catalyst system. a) one or more catalytic species comprising silver and tungsten therein, wherein the one or more catalytic species comprising silver and tungsten therein are selected from silver tungstate-containing species and/or silver phosphotungstate -containing species; and b) one or more catalytic species suitable for hydrogenation, wherein the one or more catalytic species suitable for hydrogenation are selected from one or more transition metals from Groups 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic Table, and compounds thereof;
A method comprising: transmitting , by an Access Point, AP, , Request to Send ,RTS, frames to a wireless client over a wireless medium; determining , by the AP , whether the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client , wherein the AP determines that the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client because the client has not responded within a predetermined period of time; characterized by: determining , by the AP , whether a frame scheduled to be transmitted from the AP to the client is a delay-sensitive frame; and transmitting , by the AP , a frame to clear the medium when it is determined that the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client and only when it is also determined that the scheduled frame is not delay-sensitive. transmitting , by an Access Point, AP, , Request to Send ,RTS, frames to a wireless client over a wireless medium; determining , by the AP , whether the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client , wherein the AP determines that the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client because the client has not responded within a predetermined period of time; determining , by the AP , whether a frame scheduled to be transmitted from the AP to the client is a delay-sensitive frame; and transmitting , by the AP , a frame to clear the medium when it is determined that the medium is reserved by failed RTS frames for the client and only when it is also determined that the scheduled frame is not delay-sensitive.
A method for estimating a gender of a foetus of a pregnant female, said method comprising: - measuring allele presences (D X ) for a first plurality of genetic markers of the X-chromosome and allele presences (D R ) for a second plurality of genetic markers of at least one reference chromosome, different from the X and Y chromosome, in a sample of cell-free DNA from a pregnant female; each allele presence representing the presence at a genetic marker of at least one of: a reference allele of maternal or foetal origin, and an alternative allele of maternal or foetal origin; - based on said measured allele presences for said first plurality, determining a first fraction (F X ) thereof which is associated with purely homozygous genetic markers; - based on said measured allele presences for said second plurality, determining a second fraction (F R ) thereof which is associated with purely homozygous genetic markers; and - estimating a gender of said foetus based on said first and second fraction, wherein a higher first fraction compared to the second fraction is indicative of a male foetus and wherein an approximately equal first fraction compared to the second fraction is indicative of a female foetus. - measuring allele presences (D X ) for a first plurality of genetic markers of the X-chromosome and allele presences (D R ) for a second plurality of genetic markers of at least one reference chromosome, different from the X and Y chromosome, in a sample of cell-free DNA from a pregnant female; each allele presence representing the presence at a genetic marker of at least one of: a reference allele of maternal or foetal origin, and an alternative allele of maternal or foetal origin; - based on said measured allele presences for said first plurality, determining a first fraction (F X ) thereof which is associated with purely homozygous genetic markers; - based on said measured allele presences for said second plurality, determining a second fraction (F R ) thereof which is associated with purely homozygous genetic markers; and - estimating a gender of said foetus based on said first and second fraction, wherein a higher first fraction compared to the second fraction is indicative of a male foetus and wherein an approximately equal first fraction compared to the second fraction is indicative of a female foetus.