mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Silicon compound coated metal microparticles in which at least a part of a surface of a metal microparticle composed of at least one of metal elements or metalloid elements is coated with a silicon compound, wherein the metal elements or metalloid elements comprise at least one selected from the group consisting or iron, silicon and aluminium, the silicon compound contains an amorphous silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound coated metal microparticles are one selected from the following (a) and (b): (a) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment of silicon compound coated precursor microparticles in which at least a part of a surface of a precursor microparticle containing a precursor of the metal microparticles is coated with a silicon compound, and (b) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment and heat treatment of silicon doped precursor microparticles containing a precursor of the metal microparticles, whereby silicon contained in the precursor microparticles moves from the inside to the outside of the microparticles. wherein the metal elements or metalloid elements comprise at least one selected from the group consisting or iron, silicon and aluminium, the silicon compound contains an amorphous silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound coated metal microparticles are one selected from the following (a) and (b): (a) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment of silicon compound coated precursor microparticles in which at least a part of a surface of a precursor microparticle containing a precursor of the metal microparticles is coated with a silicon compound, and (b) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment and heat treatment of silicon doped precursor microparticles containing a precursor of the metal microparticles, whereby silicon contained in the precursor microparticles moves from the inside to the outside of the microparticles. (a) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment of silicon compound coated precursor microparticles in which at least a part of a surface of a precursor microparticle containing a precursor of the metal microparticles is coated with a silicon compound, and (b) silicon compound coated metal microparticles obtained by a reduction treatment and heat treatment of silicon doped precursor microparticles containing a precursor of the metal microparticles, whereby silicon contained in the precursor microparticles moves from the inside to the outside of the microparticles.
Method for load adaptation, quantity and purity checking of a pressure-swing adsorption plant , wherein the pressure-swing adsorption plant runs through a work cycle and the work cycle comprises at least one production cycle, wherein during the production cycle, an uninterrupted supply of a feed gas (F) into at least one adsorber takes place and the point in time at which the production cycle is terminated is determined by - a determination of the quantity M A (t) of the product gas (P) taken from the at least one adsorber during the production cycle, wherein the production cycle is terminated when the quantity M A (t) is greater than or equal to a specified quantity M design , and wherein the quantity M A (t) is calculated from the quantity Q(t), taken from the product buffer and measured, and from the pressure curve in the product buffer , wherein the specified quantity M design corresponds to a defined quantity of product gas which can be provided by the plant in one work cycle in compliance with the desired degree of purity, wherein the product buffer is a device that is designed to store product gas and to supply it to a consumer as needed. - a determination of the quantity M A (t) of the product gas (P) taken from the at least one adsorber during the production cycle, wherein the production cycle is terminated when the quantity M A (t) is greater than or equal to a specified quantity M design , and wherein the quantity M A (t) is calculated from the quantity Q(t), taken from the product buffer and measured, and from the pressure curve in the product buffer , wherein the specified quantity M design corresponds to a defined quantity of product gas which can be provided by the plant in one work cycle in compliance with the desired degree of purity, wherein the product buffer is a device that is designed to store product gas and to supply it to a consumer as needed.
A method of operation of a radio access node to enable multi-cast transmissions on a carrier in an unlicensed spectrum, comprising: performing a Listen-Before-Talk, LBT, procedure on a carrier in an unlicensed spectrum prior to a multi-cast transmission that is to be synchronized with multi-cast transmissions from one or more other radio access nodes; and upon completing the LBT procedure before completion of respective LBT procedures by all of the one or more other radio access nodes, taking an action to ensure that the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node is synchronized with the multi-cast transmissions from the one or more other radio access nodes; wherein taking the action comprises either: deferring a start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node until all of the one or more other radio access nodes have completed their respective LBT procedures such that the start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node is synchronized to a start of the multi-cast transmissions from the one or more other radio access nodes; or broadcasting a preamble signal with a cell Identity, ID, of the radio access node and one or more planned Physical Multi-cast Channel, PMCH, transmission burst parameters of the radio access node . performing a Listen-Before-Talk, LBT, procedure on a carrier in an unlicensed spectrum prior to a multi-cast transmission that is to be synchronized with multi-cast transmissions from one or more other radio access nodes; and upon completing the LBT procedure before completion of respective LBT procedures by all of the one or more other radio access nodes, taking an action to ensure that the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node is synchronized with the multi-cast transmissions from the one or more other radio access nodes; wherein taking the action comprises either: deferring a start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node until all of the one or more other radio access nodes have completed their respective LBT procedures such that the start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node is synchronized to a start of the multi-cast transmissions from the one or more other radio access nodes; or broadcasting a preamble signal with a cell Identity, ID, of the radio access node and one or more planned Physical Multi-cast Channel, PMCH, transmission burst parameters of the radio access node . deferring a start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node until all of the one or more other radio access nodes have completed their respective LBT procedures such that the start of the multi-cast transmission from the radio access node is synchronized to a start of the multi-cast transmissions from the one or more other radio access nodes; or broadcasting a preamble signal with a cell Identity, ID, of the radio access node and one or more planned Physical Multi-cast Channel, PMCH, transmission burst parameters of the radio access node .
A medical system comprising: an instrument comprising a joint output and an input coupling configured to move the j oint output; an instrument carriage configured to support the instrument, the instrument carriage comprising an actuating element , the actuating element comprising a drive input and an actuator coupled to rotate the drive input, the drive input configured to engage the input coupling; and a control system configured to: rotate the drive input with the actuator; determine whether the actuator experiences a torque greater than a torque threshold, the torque threshold being at least as large as an inherent drivetrain resistance of components between the actuator and the joint output; and characterized in that the control system is further configured to: determine whether the drive input has engaged the input coupling based on a determination of whether the actuator experiences the torque greater than the torque threshold. an instrument comprising a joint output and an input coupling configured to move the j oint output; an instrument carriage configured to support the instrument, the instrument carriage comprising an actuating element , the actuating element comprising a drive input and an actuator coupled to rotate the drive input, the drive input configured to engage the input coupling; and a control system configured to: rotate the drive input with the actuator; determine whether the actuator experiences a torque greater than a torque threshold, the torque threshold being at least as large as an inherent drivetrain resistance of components between the actuator and the joint output; and characterized in that the control system is further configured to: determine whether the drive input has engaged the input coupling based on a determination of whether the actuator experiences the torque greater than the torque threshold. rotate the drive input with the actuator; determine whether the actuator experiences a torque greater than a torque threshold, the torque threshold being at least as large as an inherent drivetrain resistance of components between the actuator and the joint output; and characterized in that the control system is further configured to: determine whether the drive input has engaged the input coupling based on a determination of whether the actuator experiences the torque greater than the torque threshold.
A brake control device for a vehicle unit of a train , wherein the vehicle unit is a sub-set of the train and includes a plurality of vehicles , the brake control device being characterized by : a required brake force calculator configured to calculate a plurality of required vehicle brake forces (Fmx, Ftx), which are respectively required for the vehicles of the vehicle unit , based on a plurality of detected decelerations (6rm, |3rt) respectively corresponding to the vehicles of the vehicle unit to calculate a required unit brake force (Fu), which is the total of the required vehicle brake forces (Fmx and Ftx) of the vehicles of the vehicle unit ; and a brake force distributor configured to distribute the required unit brake force (Fu) between the vehicles of the vehicle unit . a required brake force calculator configured to calculate a plurality of required vehicle brake forces (Fmx, Ftx), which are respectively required for the vehicles of the vehicle unit , based on a plurality of detected decelerations (6rm, |3rt) respectively corresponding to the vehicles of the vehicle unit to calculate a required unit brake force (Fu), which is the total of the required vehicle brake forces (Fmx and Ftx) of the vehicles of the vehicle unit ; and a brake force distributor configured to distribute the required unit brake force (Fu) between the vehicles of the vehicle unit .
Method for the operation of a driver assistance system which is formed for automatic driving by engaging with the engine control, with a gearbox and a braking system of a motor vehicle, wherein a sleep mode is activated by a driver in which at least the steering wheel is retracted or moved into a rest position such that it enables a comfortable rest or sleep break of the driver, characterised in that the steering wheel is deactivated in sleep mode.
A device for measuring at least a first physical quantity (V, P) of at least one fluid flow (F) in a three-dimensional space having at least one predetermined interface (I), situated between at least two media (M1, M2), characterized in that the device comprises: at least one computer having means (E) for prescribing at least two first and second boundary conditions (L) concerning the first physical quantity (V, P) of the fluid flow (F) taken at least at a first predetermined test point (P1) of the interface (I), associated respectively with at least one first source and with at least one second source, different to one another and distributed respectively at prescribed positions, distinct from the interface (I), the first source and the second source being selected from point sources of mass flow of fluid and/or force, the computer (CAL) having calculation means configured to calculate, by distributed point source calculation method, a first value of the first physical quantity from the first boundary condition (L) and from at least the first source and at least one second value of the first physical quantity from at least the second boundary condition and from at least the second source, in at least one second point (P) of the space, different from the first test point (P1), then to combine the values obtained respectively from the boundary conditions and sources in order to calculate the first physical quantity. at least one computer having means (E) for prescribing at least two first and second boundary conditions (L) concerning the first physical quantity (V, P) of the fluid flow (F) taken at least at a first predetermined test point (P1) of the interface (I), associated respectively with at least one first source and with at least one second source, different to one another and distributed respectively at prescribed positions, distinct from the interface (I), the first source and the second source being selected from point sources of mass flow of fluid and/or force, the computer (CAL) having calculation means configured to calculate, by distributed point source calculation method, a first value of the first physical quantity from the first boundary condition (L) and from at least the first source and at least one second value of the first physical quantity from at least the second boundary condition and from at least the second source, in at least one second point (P) of the space, different from the first test point (P1), then to combine the values obtained respectively from the boundary conditions and sources in order to calculate the first physical quantity.
An electric contact element which has a contact part and a connecting part , wherein the connecting part can be connected to an electrical conductor of a cable , wherein coolant can be conveyed to the contact element , characterized in that the electric contact element has an at least two-part design and the connecting part and the contact part are each formed by separate components which can be reversibly connected to each other and the connecting part has a cavity through which coolant can flow, wherein the connecting part has an essentially cylindrical design and exhibits a hollow cylinder , characterized in that the hollow cylinder exhibits an outlet opening at the end and tapers towards the end and opens out in an outlet opening and that the hollow cylinder has a blade structure attached.
A method for reducing duplicate copies of data during read and write operations between target and source modules in a telecommunications device for packetized data, comprising: signaling a target module by a source module in the telecommunications device that data is to be copied to the target module; sending a target-specific data structure by the target module to the source module, wherein the target-specific data structure is associated with a network driver interface specification, NDIS; receiving the target-specific data structure by the source module; populating data into the target-specific data structure by the source module, wherein the data is formatted in a form that is readily useable by the target module, and filling the NDIS header fields; and receiving the target-specific populated data structure by the target module, where one copy of data having the target-specific structure is created. signaling a target module by a source module in the telecommunications device that data is to be copied to the target module; sending a target-specific data structure by the target module to the source module, wherein the target-specific data structure is associated with a network driver interface specification, NDIS; receiving the target-specific data structure by the source module; populating data into the target-specific data structure by the source module, wherein the data is formatted in a form that is readily useable by the target module, and filling the NDIS header fields; and receiving the target-specific populated data structure by the target module, where one copy of data having the target-specific structure is created.
Use of a microneedle array comprising a microneedle substrate and a plurality of microneedles for forming a coated microneedle array, comprising providing the microneedle array, wherein a material of the microneedle array is a medical grade polymeric material; providing a coating substrate that is at least a portion of a coating well, wherein the coating well comprises a bottom surface; providing an aqueous formulation comprising at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient and at least one excipient, wherein the aqueous formulation has a viscosity of from 0.5 Pa/s to 30 Pa/s (500 to 30,000 centipoise) when measured at a shear rate of 100s -1 and a temperature of 25° C, wherein the aqueous formulation has a contact angle on the medical grade polymeric material of 50° or greater when measured under ambient conditions, and wherein the aqueous formulation has a surface tension that is from 0.04 N/m to 0.055 N/m (40 and 55 dynes/cm) when measured under ambient conditions; applying the aqueous formulation to the coating substrate; bringing the aqueous formulation and the microneedles of the microneedle array into contact with one another, wherein the microneedles contact the bottom surface of the coating well; removing the microneedles from the aqueous formulation; and allowing at least a portion of the aqueous formulation to evaporate.
A martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe for oil country tubular goods having a composition comprising, in mass%, C: 0.0100 to 0.0400%, Si: 0.10% or more and 0.5% or less, Mn: 0.25 to 0.50%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Ni: 4.6 to 8.0%, Cr: 10.0 to 14.0%, Mo: 1.0 to 2.7%, Al: 0.01% or more and 0.1% or less, V: 0.005 to 0.2%, N: 0.1% or less, Ti: 0.06 to 0.25%, Cu: 0.01 to 1.0%, Co: 0.01 to 1.0%, optionally one or two selected from Nb: 0.1% or less, and W: 1.0% or less, optionally one or two or more selected from Ca: 0.010% or less, REM: 0.010% or less, Mg: 0.010% or less, and B: 0.010% or less, and the balance Fe and incidental impurities, the composition satisfying all of the relations in the formula below with values of the following formulae , , and , and also satisfying the formula or below, the martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe having a yield stress of 758 MPa or more, wherein the yield stress is determined in accordance with the specifics given in the description, − 109.37 C + 7.307 Mn + 6.399 Cr + 6.329 Cu + 11.343 Ni − 13.529 Mo + 1.276 W + 2.925 Nb + 196.775 N − 2.621 Ti − 120.307 − 0.0278 Mn + 0.0892 Cr + 0.00567 Ni + 0.153 Mo − 0.0219 W − 1.984 N + 0.208 Ti − 1.83 − 1.324 C + 0.0533 Mn + 0.0268 Cr + 0.0893 Cu + 0.00526 Ni + 0.0222 Mo − 0.0132 W − 0.473 N − 0.5 Ti − 0.514 − 35.0 ≤ value of 1 ≤ 45.0 , − 0.600 ≤ value of 2 ≤ − 0.250 , and − 0.400 ≤ value of 3 ≤ 0.010 Ti < 6.0 C 10.1 C < Ti , wherein C, Mn, Cr, Cu, Ni, Mo, W, Nb, N, and Ti represent the content of each element in mass%, and the content is 0 (zero) percent for elements that are not contained. optionally one or two selected from Nb: 0.1% or less, and W: 1.0% or less, optionally one or two or more selected from Ca: 0.010% or less, REM: 0.010% or less, Mg: 0.010% or less, and B: 0.010% or less, and the balance Fe and incidental impurities, the composition satisfying all of the relations in the formula below with values of the following formulae , , and , and also satisfying the formula or below, the martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe having a yield stress of 758 MPa or more, wherein the yield stress is determined in accordance with the specifics given in the description, − 109.37 C + 7.307 Mn + 6.399 Cr + 6.329 Cu + 11.343 Ni − 13.529 Mo + 1.276 W + 2.925 Nb + 196.775 N − 2.621 Ti − 120.307 − 0.0278 Mn + 0.0892 Cr + 0.00567 Ni + 0.153 Mo − 0.0219 W − 1.984 N + 0.208 Ti − 1.83 − 1.324 C + 0.0533 Mn + 0.0268 Cr + 0.0893 Cu + 0.00526 Ni + 0.0222 Mo − 0.0132 W − 0.473 N − 0.5 Ti − 0.514 − 35.0 ≤ value of 1 ≤ 45.0 , − 0.600 ≤ value of 2 ≤ − 0.250 , and − 0.400 ≤ value of 3 ≤ 0.010 Ti < 6.0 C 10.1 C < Ti , wherein C, Mn, Cr, Cu, Ni, Mo, W, Nb, N, and Ti represent the content of each element in mass%, and the content is 0 (zero) percent for elements that are not contained.
Transformer-core , comprising at least three hollow rectangular shaped wound core-parts , wherein each core part is wound from a magnetic band-like material , wherein two opposed limbs and an upper and lower yoke are formed along a circumferential path , wherein the core-parts comprise one first and at least one second slanted area parallel to the circumferential path in the respective limb area and wherein the at least three core-parts are connected according to a polygonal layout at their respective first slanted areas , which are arranged adjacently face to face, wherein the first slanted area of the upper and lower yokes of the at least three core-parts are forming an upper and lower yoke area, characterized in that polygonal adapter plates with slanted edges fitted to the polygonal layout are foreseen within the upper and lower yoke areas, which are clamped together each to each other, wherein the upper and lower adapter plates are inserted in the respective upper and lower yoke area , wherein adapter plates and upper and lower yoke areas are adapted concerning their shapes and wherein due to the shape of the adapter plates a plug is formed therewith within each yoke area , so that a pressure is applicable on both yoke area.
A method of wireless communication performed by a base station in a wireless communication network, the method comprising: configuring a scaling field within downlink control information, DCI, to indicate a scaling factor corresponding to a transport block, TB, size for one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, or a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, wherein the scaling field is disposed within an existing bit field in the DCI and the existing bit field comprises a two bit redundancy version identifier, RVID, field; transmitting a radio resource control, RRC, signal to a user equipment, UE, configuring a predetermined modulation coding scheme, MCS, threshold below which the UE is instructed to reinterpret the RVID field for TB scaling; and transmitting the DCI to the UE. configuring a scaling field within downlink control information, DCI, to indicate a scaling factor corresponding to a transport block, TB, size for one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, or a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, wherein the scaling field is disposed within an existing bit field in the DCI and the existing bit field comprises a two bit redundancy version identifier, RVID, field; transmitting a radio resource control, RRC, signal to a user equipment, UE, configuring a predetermined modulation coding scheme, MCS, threshold below which the UE is instructed to reinterpret the RVID field for TB scaling; and transmitting the DCI to the UE.
A sliding bolt , comprising a core , wherein a sliding layer , which is designed as a composite sliding layer, is applied to the core on the outside, wherein the sliding layer has polyester fibers or polyester fibers comprising PTFE, which are embedded into a resin , wherein the polyester fibers or the polyester fibers comprising PTFE are wound onto the core, and wherein the core is roughened or structured on an outer side.