mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A multi-container system apparatus for preparing a final formulation of a peritoneal dialysate medium for administering to a patient for peritoneal dialysis, the apparatus comprising at least two independent containers, a first container of said at least two containers containing at least one component of the final formulation of the medium and a second container of said at least two containers containing at least another component of the final formulation of the medium, wherein the at least one component of the first container is in a solid or semi-solid form; a connector; a connecting tubing line connected to the connector; at least two output tubing lines, the first and second output tubing lines of said at least two output tubing lines connecting the first and second containers of said at least two containers, respectively, to the connecting tubing line.
Composition (A) comprising a gastrointestinal tract preparation composition which has a salty taste, and which has a pH in the range from 3 to 5 or which has had its pH adjusted to range from 3 to 5, for use in a method of cleansing the gastrointestinal tract of a patient, wherein the composition (A) is to be used after composition (B) a taste-modifying substance, wherein the taste-modifying substance is miraculin, wherein the taste-modifying substance decreases the salty taste, wherein the gastrointestinal tract preparation composition comprises greater than 3 grams/liter of one or more alkali metal salts, and wherein the gastrointestinal tract preparation composition is administered orally.
A method implemented at a network device for facilitating device-to-device (D2D) communication between terminal devices, comprising: determining status information of a network where a first terminal device locates; determining length of different parts of an identifier to be used by the first terminal device in the D2D communication; generating an indication of the status information and the length; and sending the indication to the terminal device to enable the terminal device to generate the identifier for the D2D communication, wherein the identifier is a ProSe terminal identifier. determining status information of a network where a first terminal device locates; determining length of different parts of an identifier to be used by the first terminal device in the D2D communication; generating an indication of the status information and the length; and sending the indication to the terminal device to enable the terminal device to generate the identifier for the D2D communication, wherein the identifier is a ProSe terminal identifier.
A method comprising: providing a substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface; generating a laser beam using a laser source ; directing the laser beam into a nozzle , wherein the nozzle has an opening; focusing the laser beam at a focus point , which is within the nozzle at a predetermined distance in front of the first surface, using a focusing lens ; introducing a compressed gas into the nozzle such that the compressed gas is directed at or near the focus point ; generating gas plasma by breaking down the gas using energy provided by the laser beam ; exposing a portion of the first surface to the gas plasma ; and removing material from the portion of the first surface of the substrate , characterized in that the laser beam is spatially shaped such that only a portion of the beam near an axis of the beam is able to pass through the nozzle and reach the first surface portion of the substrate, thus reducing the first surface exposure to the laser beam , wherein the laser beam shaping includes shifting a line of sight of the laser beam off-center in respect of the nozzle or concentrating the laser beam energy in a donut shape and clipping the sides of the laser beam. providing a substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface; generating a laser beam using a laser source ; directing the laser beam into a nozzle , wherein the nozzle has an opening; focusing the laser beam at a focus point , which is within the nozzle at a predetermined distance in front of the first surface, using a focusing lens ; introducing a compressed gas into the nozzle such that the compressed gas is directed at or near the focus point ; generating gas plasma by breaking down the gas using energy provided by the laser beam ; exposing a portion of the first surface to the gas plasma ; and removing material from the portion of the first surface of the substrate , characterized in that the laser beam is spatially shaped such that only a portion of the beam near an axis of the beam is able to pass through the nozzle and reach the first surface portion of the substrate, thus reducing the first surface exposure to the laser beam , wherein the laser beam shaping includes shifting a line of sight of the laser beam off-center in respect of the nozzle or concentrating the laser beam energy in a donut shape and clipping the sides of the laser beam.
Portable, hand held cutting-off machine , having: ▪ a supporting housing part , ▪ a cutting-off disc with a disc diameter (D), ▪ an output shaft , which is mounted on the housing part by means of a bearing element such that it can rotate about an output axis , ▪ a drive motor and a transmission device , which connects the drive motor to the output shaft , the transmission device being arranged on the housing part , ▪ a flange with a flange diameter (d f ), wherein the cutting-off disc can be arranged co-rotationally on the output shaft by means of the flange , and ▪ a protective hood having a covering area which at least partly covers the cutting-off disc , and a machining area which exposes the cutting-off disc , characterized in that the flange diameter (d f ) of the flange corresponds to a minimum flange diameter (d min ), and the protective hood , the supporting housing part and the transmission device have maximum distances (b 1 , b 2 , b 3 ) from the output axis over an outcut angle (θ) which are less than half the minimum flange diameter (d min ) or equal to half the minimum flange diameter (d min ). ▪ a supporting housing part , ▪ a cutting-off disc with a disc diameter (D), ▪ an output shaft , which is mounted on the housing part by means of a bearing element such that it can rotate about an output axis , ▪ a drive motor and a transmission device , which connects the drive motor to the output shaft , the transmission device being arranged on the housing part , ▪ a flange with a flange diameter (d f ), wherein the cutting-off disc can be arranged co-rotationally on the output shaft by means of the flange , and ▪ a protective hood having a covering area which at least partly covers the cutting-off disc , and a machining area which exposes the cutting-off disc ,
A light emitting device comprising: a substrate ; a conductive thin film disposed on the substrate ; a reflective layer contacts the conductive thin film ; an ohmic layer disposed on the conductive thin film ; a light emitting structure including a first semiconductor layer , an active layer and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the reflective layer ; an insulation layer disposed between the reflective layer and the light emitting structure ; and an electrode layer disposed on the light emitting structure , wherein the conductive thin film includes a resin and conductive corpuscles, wherein the reflective layer is electrically insulated from the light emitting structure by the insulation layer ; and further comprising a first metal layer disposed under the substrate , and a second metal layer disposed between the substrate and the conductive film ; wherein each of the conductive corpuscles includes a plastic particle plated with an Au-Sn alloy having a low melting point. a substrate ; a conductive thin film disposed on the substrate ; a reflective layer contacts the conductive thin film ; an ohmic layer disposed on the conductive thin film ; a light emitting structure including a first semiconductor layer , an active layer and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the reflective layer ; an insulation layer disposed between the reflective layer and the light emitting structure ; and an electrode layer disposed on the light emitting structure , wherein the conductive thin film includes a resin and conductive corpuscles, wherein the reflective layer is electrically insulated from the light emitting structure by the insulation layer ; and further comprising a first metal layer disposed under the substrate , and a second metal layer disposed between the substrate and the conductive film ; wherein each of the conductive corpuscles includes a plastic particle plated with an Au-Sn alloy having a low melting point.
A housing for an electronic device comprising: a top cover ; a bottom cover having a flat portion and a rising wall member erected in positive perpendicular direction from a rim of the flat portion toward the top cover and joined to the top cover ; and a reinforcing structure which is disposed in a space between the top cover and the bottom cover , and has an opening, wherein the bottom cover is formed of a material having a thickness of 0.1 mm or more and 0.8 mm or less, and an elastic modulus of 20 GPa or more and 120 GPa or less, or the reinforcing structure is formed of a material having a thickness of 0.3 mm or more and 0.8 mm or less, and an elastic modules of 20 GPa or more and 120 GPa or less, wherein the reinforcing structure includes: a flat portion or a curved portion; and a rising wall member erected in negative perpendicular direction on a rim of the flat portion , wherein the reinforcing structure is joined to the bottom cover or the top cover , with a hollow structure (S1) being formed between the flat portion or the curved portion of the reinforcing structure and the flat portion of the bottom cover or the top cover , and with a space other than the hollow structure (S1) being formed in the espace between the bottom cover and the top cover , and the volume of the hollow structure (S1) is within a range of 55% or more and 95% or less of the voiume of the space between the bottom cover and the top cover . a flat portion or a curved portion; and a rising wall member erected in negative perpendicular direction on a rim of the flat portion , wherein the reinforcing structure is joined to the bottom cover or the top cover , with a hollow structure (S1) being formed between the flat portion or the curved portion of the reinforcing structure and the flat portion of the bottom cover or the top cover , and with a space other than the hollow structure (S1) being formed in the espace between the bottom cover and the top cover , and the volume of the hollow structure (S1) is within a range of 55% or more and 95% or less of the voiume of the space between the bottom cover and the top cover .
A method for producing a modified humanized, chimeric or human IgG antibody comprising an FcRn-binding domain, having prolonged or reduced half-life in blood as compared to before said modification, wherein the method comprises: (a) modifying a nucleic acid encoding a humanized, chimeric or human IgG antibody to change the charge of at least one amino acid residue that can be exposed on the surface of the antibody, wherein said at least one amino acid residue is an amino acid residue in a heavy chain or light chain variable region of said antibody, and wherein the change in charge of said at least one amino acid residue is achieved by amino acid substitution; (b) culturing a host cell to express the nucleic acid; (c) collecting said modified antibody from the host cell culture; and (d) assessing whether said half-life has been prolonged or reduced by conducting kinetic tests. (a) modifying a nucleic acid encoding a humanized, chimeric or human IgG antibody to change the charge of at least one amino acid residue that can be exposed on the surface of the antibody, wherein said at least one amino acid residue is an amino acid residue in a heavy chain or light chain variable region of said antibody, and wherein the change in charge of said at least one amino acid residue is achieved by amino acid substitution; (b) culturing a host cell to express the nucleic acid; (c) collecting said modified antibody from the host cell culture; and (d) assessing whether said half-life has been prolonged or reduced by conducting kinetic tests.
A refrigerant for a cooling device having a cooling circuit comprising at least one heat exchanger in which the refrigerant undergoes a phase transition, the refrigerant being a refrigerant mixture composed of a mass fraction of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), a mass fraction of pentafluoroethane (C 2 HF 5 ), a mass fraction of difluoromethane (CH 2 F 2 ) and a mass fraction of at least one other component, characterized in that the mass fraction of carbon dioxide in the refrigerant mixture is 28 to 51 mass percent, the mass fraction of pentafluoroethane being 14.5 to 32 mass percent, the mass fraction of difluoromethane being 14.5 to 38 mass percent, the other component being fluoromethane (CH 3 F).
A method for operating an electronic device for monitoring health of eyes of a user of the electronic device performed by one or more processors of the electronic device , the method comprising: identifying ambient light level around the electronic device by an ambient sensor; in response to identifying that the ambient light level is below a first threshold, determine a lumen output of a display of the electronic device for at least one content to be displayed at an interval; estimating a variation in a pupil size of the user based on the determined lumen output and at least one user profile; generating an eye health index for the user based on the estimated variation in the pupil size of the user; and controlling brightness setting of the display according to the eye health index for the user. identifying ambient light level around the electronic device by an ambient sensor; in response to identifying that the ambient light level is below a first threshold, determine a lumen output of a display of the electronic device for at least one content to be displayed at an interval; estimating a variation in a pupil size of the user based on the determined lumen output and at least one user profile; generating an eye health index for the user based on the estimated variation in the pupil size of the user; and controlling brightness setting of the display according to the eye health index for the user.
Method for at least temporarily increasing the accuracy of a measurement apparatus , having a measurement space and a measurement means , which is displaceable along at least two measurement axes and is designed for sensing a body, wherein a correction matrix , with which the measurement values recorded by the measurement means are corrected, is stored in the measurement apparatus , comprising the method steps of: placing a calibration body into the measurement space of the measurement apparatus , measuring the calibration body using its stored dimensions and ascertaining deviations between the measured dimensions of the calibration body and the stored dimensions of the calibration body , correcting the correction matrix using the ascertained deviations and storing the corrected correction matrix as deviation matrix, characterized by the method steps of: determining the measurement errors of the measurement apparatus , wherein determining the measurement errors comprises the following steps: re-calculating the calibration body with the deviation matrix and outputting the deviations between the calculated calibration body and the stored dimensions of the calibration body as measurement errors of the measurement apparatus . placing a calibration body into the measurement space of the measurement apparatus , measuring the calibration body using its stored dimensions and ascertaining deviations between the measured dimensions of the calibration body and the stored dimensions of the calibration body , correcting the correction matrix using the ascertained deviations and storing the corrected correction matrix as deviation matrix, characterized by the method steps of: determining the measurement errors of the measurement apparatus , wherein determining the measurement errors comprises the following steps: re-calculating the calibration body with the deviation matrix and outputting the deviations between the calculated calibration body and the stored dimensions of the calibration body as measurement errors of the measurement apparatus . re-calculating the calibration body with the deviation matrix and outputting the deviations between the calculated calibration body and the stored dimensions of the calibration body as measurement errors of the measurement apparatus .
A skill-scoring system suitable for use on an automated vehicle , said system comprising: an accelerometer used to determine an acceleration-value experienced by an operator of a host-vehicle while the operator operates the host-vehicle in a manual-mode along a travel-path ; and a controller in communication with the accelerometer , said controller configured to determine a skill-score based on a comparison of the acceleration-value to an expected-acceleration that the operator would experience when the host-vehicle is operated in an automated-mode along the travel-path ; characterized by a memory that stores the expected-acceleration , and the expected-acceleration is determined based on prior-accelerations recorded in other-vehicles previously operated along the travel-path . an accelerometer used to determine an acceleration-value experienced by an operator of a host-vehicle while the operator operates the host-vehicle in a manual-mode along a travel-path ; and a controller in communication with the accelerometer , said controller configured to determine a skill-score based on a comparison of the acceleration-value to an expected-acceleration that the operator would experience when the host-vehicle is operated in an automated-mode along the travel-path ;
A compound having formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, characterized by ; R: Phenyl, 4-Nitrophenyl, 4-Cyanophenyl, 4-Fluorophenyl, 4-Chlorophenyl, 4-Bromophenyl, 4-Methoxyphenyl, 4-Methylphenyl, 4-Methylsulfonylphenyl, Naphthalene-2-yl, 4-Trifluoromethylphenyl, 3-Fluorophenyl, 3-Chlorophenyl, Biphenyl-4-yl or 4-(Thiophene-2-yl)phenyl.
A modulatory polynucleotide comprising (a) a stem and loop to form a stem-loop structure, the sequence of said stem-loop structure from 5' to 3' comprising: (i) a UG motif at or near the base of the 5' stem of the stem-loop structure; (ii) a 5' stem arm comprising a passenger strand and optional 5' spacer region, wherein said 5' spacer region, when present, is located 5' to said passenger strand; (iii) a loop region; (iv) a 3' stem arm comprising a guide strand and optionally a 3' spacer region, wherein optionally a uridine is present at the 5' end of the guide strand and wherein said 3' spacer region, when present, has a length sufficient to form one helical turn; (b) a first flanking region located 5' to said stem-loop structure; and (c) a second flanking region located 3' to said stem-loop structure, said second region optionally comprising a CNNC motif, and wherein said second flanking region is a 3' flanking region and comprises SEQ ID NO: 11. (a) a stem and loop to form a stem-loop structure, the sequence of said stem-loop structure from 5' to 3' comprising: (i) a UG motif at or near the base of the 5' stem of the stem-loop structure; (ii) a 5' stem arm comprising a passenger strand and optional 5' spacer region, wherein said 5' spacer region, when present, is located 5' to said passenger strand; (iii) a loop region; (iv) a 3' stem arm comprising a guide strand and optionally a 3' spacer region, wherein optionally a uridine is present at the 5' end of the guide strand and wherein said 3' spacer region, when present, has a length sufficient to form one helical turn; (i) a UG motif at or near the base of the 5' stem of the stem-loop structure; (ii) a 5' stem arm comprising a passenger strand and optional 5' spacer region, wherein said 5' spacer region, when present, is located 5' to said passenger strand; (iii) a loop region; (iv) a 3' stem arm comprising a guide strand and optionally a 3' spacer region, wherein optionally a uridine is present at the 5' end of the guide strand and wherein said 3' spacer region, when present, has a length sufficient to form one helical turn; (b) a first flanking region located 5' to said stem-loop structure; and (c) a second flanking region located 3' to said stem-loop structure, said second region optionally comprising a CNNC motif, and wherein said second flanking region is a 3' flanking region and comprises SEQ ID NO: 11.
A composition containing: (i) a refrigerant consisting of difluoromethane (R32), and (ii) a lubricating oil composition for compression refrigerating machine comprising as a base oil an oxygen-containing organic compound containing a polyvinyl-based compound, as a major component, having a constituent unit represented by a general formula (II): wherein each of R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and they may be the same as or different from each other; R 7 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; p represents a number of from 0 to 10 in terms of an average value thereof; R 4 to R 8 may be the same as or different from each other for every constituent unit; and when plural R 7 Os are present, the plural R 7 Os may be the same as or different from each other, wherein the polyvinyl-based compound has a water content of not more than 500 ppm by mass, and wherein the oxygen-containing organic compound has a water content of not more than 200 ppm by mass. (i) a refrigerant consisting of difluoromethane (R32), and (ii) a lubricating oil composition for compression refrigerating machine comprising as a base oil an oxygen-containing organic compound containing a polyvinyl-based compound, as a major component, having a constituent unit represented by a general formula (II): wherein each of R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and they may be the same as or different from each other; R 7 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; p represents a number of from 0 to 10 in terms of an average value thereof; R 4 to R 8 may be the same as or different from each other for every constituent unit; and when plural R 7 Os are present, the plural R 7 Os may be the same as or different from each other, wherein each of R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and they may be the same as or different from each other; R 7 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; p represents a number of from 0 to 10 in terms of an average value thereof; R 4 to R 8 may be the same as or different from each other for every constituent unit; and when plural R 7 Os are present, the plural R 7 Os may be the same as or different from each other,