mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A finishing process for urea-comprising material comprising: - subjecting a urea-comprising liquid stream to solidification in a urea finishing section, yielding a solid urea-comprising product and an off-gas stream comprising air, urea dust and ammonia, - transporting said off-gas stream from an outlet of said urea finishing section to an off-gas treatment section through a conduit having a wall, wherein said off-gas has a temperature T 1 at said outlet, - subjecting said off-gas stream to a treatment to remove at least part of said urea dust and/or ammonia from said air in said treatment section, and - maintaining a temperature of said wall of said conduit higher than T w,min , in at least one bend of the conduit, in at least one section where the diameter of the conduit changes and/or over at least 50% or at least 90% of the length of the conduit, wherein T w,min = T 1 - 50 °C. - subjecting a urea-comprising liquid stream to solidification in a urea finishing section, yielding a solid urea-comprising product and an off-gas stream comprising air, urea dust and ammonia, - transporting said off-gas stream from an outlet of said urea finishing section to an off-gas treatment section through a conduit having a wall, wherein said off-gas has a temperature T 1 at said outlet, - subjecting said off-gas stream to a treatment to remove at least part of said urea dust and/or ammonia from said air in said treatment section, and - maintaining a temperature of said wall of said conduit higher than T w,min , in at least one bend of the conduit, in at least one section where the diameter of the conduit changes and/or over at least 50% or at least 90% of the length of the conduit, wherein T w,min = T 1 - 50 °C.
A method performed by a radio network node for handling a radio degradation in a wireless communication network, wherein the method comprises: detecting the radio degradation, in an area of degradation, location X, in a radio coverage area served by the radio network node ; identifying at least one target wireless device to inform about the radio degradation; and transmitting a notification of the detected radio degradation to the at least one identified target wireless device ; characterized in that the method further comprises: determining whether the location X, of the radio degradation, is within a local residency or not. detecting the radio degradation, in an area of degradation, location X, in a radio coverage area served by the radio network node ; identifying at least one target wireless device to inform about the radio degradation; and transmitting a notification of the detected radio degradation to the at least one identified target wireless device ; characterized in that the method further comprises: determining whether the location X, of the radio degradation, is within a local residency or not.
Method for freeze-drying of a product provided with a solvent and filled in containers, in particular in vials, in a product chamber , the method comprising a freezing phase and a drying phase, wherein prior to the freezing phase a pressure reduction occurs in the product chamber, characterized in that for degassing, the pressure reduction occurs prior to the freezing phase to a pressure below the atmospheric pressure and above a product-specific nucleation pressure gradually by approaching at least one hold point, wherein the pressure reduction is stopped at the at least one hold point for a partial degassing and the pressure reduction is continued after expiration of a defined hold point period and/or after detection of completion of the partial degassing, wherein at the at least one hold point a pressure increase in the product chamber is detected during or prior to performing the method and the hold point period is defined and/or the completion of the partial degassing is detected, based on a course of the pressure increase.
Filling device for filling an aerosol container with a liquid, such as paint, which device comprises: - a cup for the liquid for the aerosol container, which cup is provided with an injection opening at its bottom surface, - a pusher element for pushing the liquid from the cup via the injection opening to the aerosol container, and - a piston head that is adapted to be detachably fixed on the end of the pusher element to be in contact with the liquid in the cup when the liquid is transferred from the cup to the aerosol container, which piston head is in the form of a scraper in continuous contact with the side wall of the cup during the liquid transferring operation, characterized in that the detachable fixing of the piston head allows the piston head to be withdrawn together with the pusher element from the cup after the liquid transferring operation is done. - a cup for the liquid for the aerosol container, which cup is provided with an injection opening at its bottom surface, - a pusher element for pushing the liquid from the cup via the injection opening to the aerosol container, and - a piston head that is adapted to be detachably fixed on the end of the pusher element to be in contact with the liquid in the cup when the liquid is transferred from the cup to the aerosol container, which piston head is in the form of a scraper in continuous contact with the side wall of the cup during the liquid transferring operation,
A method of manufacturing a substrate for attachment to a microelectronic die, the method comprising: forming a first conductive trace (326 a-c) on a first side of a non-conductive material, the non-conductive material including a second side opposite the first side; forming a second conductive trace (326 d-f) on the second side of the non-conductive material; forming a hole (360 a-c) through the non-conductive material from the first side to the second conductive trace, wherein a first portion of the second conductive trace is exposed and covers the hole; forming a slot through the non-conductive material and the second conductive trace, the slot having a first edge opposite a second edge, wherein the first edge crosses at least a portion of the hole, and after the slot has been formed, an alcove is formed along the first edge of the slot, a remaining portion of the first portion of the second conductive trace being exposed in the alcove; and forming a wire-bond attach area (327 d-f) on the surface of the remaining portion of the first portion of the second conductive trace which faces toward the first side of the non-conductive material. forming a first conductive trace (326 a-c) on a first side of a non-conductive material, the non-conductive material including a second side opposite the first side; forming a second conductive trace (326 d-f) on the second side of the non-conductive material; forming a hole (360 a-c) through the non-conductive material from the first side to the second conductive trace, wherein a first portion of the second conductive trace is exposed and covers the hole; forming a slot through the non-conductive material and the second conductive trace, the slot having a first edge opposite a second edge, wherein the first edge crosses at least a portion of the hole, and after the slot has been formed, an alcove is formed along the first edge of the slot, a remaining portion of the first portion of the second conductive trace being exposed in the alcove; and forming a wire-bond attach area (327 d-f) on the surface of the remaining portion of the first portion of the second conductive trace which faces toward the first side of the non-conductive material.
A frame , comprising: a plurality of profile sections and at least one first adapter assembly , at least one section extension surface of each profile section being provided with at least one first groove (JZ) therein; each first adapter assembly including a first position-limiting block (XK1) provided with at least one first mounting hole (AK1) therein; and the first position-limiting block (XK1) being configured to be fixed into one first groove (JZ) during assembly, and to fix other components to at least one profile section through the at least one first mounting hole (AK1); characterized in that , the first groove (JZ) includes an opening and a bottom, and the first position-limiting block (XK1) has an edge abutting surface (DM); a width of the first groove (JZ) is gradually increasing in a direction in which a depth of the first groove (JZ) increases; and in a case where the first position-limiting block (XK1) is fixed into the first groove (JZ), the edge abutting surface (DM) of the first position-limiting block (XK1) is configured to abut against a part of a side wall of the first groove (JZ) proximate to the opening of the first groove (JZ). the first position-limiting block (XK1) being configured to be fixed into one first groove (JZ) during assembly, and to fix other components to at least one profile section through the at least one first mounting hole (AK1); characterized in that , the first groove (JZ) includes an opening and a bottom, and the first position-limiting block (XK1) has an edge abutting surface (DM); a width of the first groove (JZ) is gradually increasing in a direction in which a depth of the first groove (JZ) increases; and in a case where the first position-limiting block (XK1) is fixed into the first groove (JZ), the edge abutting surface (DM) of the first position-limiting block (XK1) is configured to abut against a part of a side wall of the first groove (JZ) proximate to the opening of the first groove (JZ).
A valve assembly comprising a valve body and a centrally mounted lever for actuating the valve, the valve body comprising at least one centrally mounted device having a visual display , wherein the at least one device is located such that, when the lever is in a closed position, the visual display is located behind the rear surface of the lever and characterised in that the visual display is recessed within the valve body and in that at least a portion of the lever abuts at least a portion of the valve body when the lever is in the closed position.
A sole structure for an article of footwear having an upper , the sole structure comprising: an outer member ; a chamber including a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer , the first barrier layer bonded to the second barrier layer about peripheral portions of the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer to define an interior void between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer ; a tensile member bonded to the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer and comprising a first tensile member layer bonded to the first barrier layer , characterized in that a portion of the second barrier layer extends in a direction toward the first tensile member layer to define a first elongate indentation in the chamber ; and wherein the first elongate indentation receives a first elongate rib formed by a first flex groove of outer member . an outer member ; a chamber including a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer , the first barrier layer bonded to the second barrier layer about peripheral portions of the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer to define an interior void between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer ; a tensile member bonded to the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer and comprising a first tensile member layer bonded to the first barrier layer , characterized in that a portion of the second barrier layer extends in a direction toward the first tensile member layer to define a first elongate indentation in the chamber ; and wherein the first elongate indentation receives a first elongate rib formed by a first flex groove of outer member .
A cycling footwear cleat for connection to a receiving portion of a pedal, the pedal having a mounting shaft to which the receiving portion of the pedal is rotatably mounted, the cleat including: - a mount for mounting the cleat to an underside of cycling footwear ; - an attachment portion for receipt by the receiving portion of the pedal; - a releasably mountable resilient member provided between the attachment portion and the receiving portion when the pedal is attached to the cleat , wherein the resilient member resists movement of the attachment portion relative to the receiving portion, and moderates the movement of the cleat relative to the pedal; - a resilient member receiving space provided between the attachment portion of the cleat and the receiving portion of the pedal when the pedal and the cleat are attached, for releasably receiving the resilient member , characterized in that the resilient member is receivable on, in or about the resilient member receiving space in the form of a seat provided on the cleat, and wherein the seat includes a slot portion or groove portion for receiving at least part of the resilient member therein, and wherein the resilient member is of a closed loop, closed band, or closed strap configuration received about a portion of the cleat, and wherein the resilient member is configured such that it is mounted to or mountable to the cleat in a single loop or double looped arrangement. - a mount for mounting the cleat to an underside of cycling footwear ; - an attachment portion for receipt by the receiving portion of the pedal; - a releasably mountable resilient member provided between the attachment portion and the receiving portion when the pedal is attached to the cleat , wherein the resilient member resists movement of the attachment portion relative to the receiving portion, and moderates the movement of the cleat relative to the pedal; - a resilient member receiving space provided between the attachment portion of the cleat and the receiving portion of the pedal when the pedal and the cleat are attached, for releasably receiving the resilient member , characterized in that the resilient member is receivable on, in or about the resilient member receiving space in the form of a seat provided on the cleat, and wherein the seat includes a slot portion or groove portion for receiving at least part of the resilient member therein, and wherein the resilient member is of a closed loop, closed band, or closed strap configuration received about a portion of the cleat, and wherein the resilient member is configured such that it is mounted to or mountable to the cleat in a single loop or double looped arrangement.
A radio communication method performed by a cognitive radio communication system including one or more radio apparatus of a primary system and a plurality of radio apparatus (200, 210, 220, 230 and 240; 201, 211) of a secondary system the secondary system sharing a frequency band that is the same as a frequency band allocated to the primary system, the plurality of radio apparatus (200, 210, 220, 230 and 240; 211) of the secondary system constituting a cooperative group, one radio apparatus (200; 201) of the secondary system functioning as a master node which controls each of the radio apparatus in the cooperative group, other radio apparatus (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211) of the secondary system functioning as slave nodes that perform a cooperative sensing operation according to an instruction issued by the master node (200; 201), the plurality of slave nodes (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211) performing spectrum sensing on a target frequency band to notify results thereof to the master node (200; 201), the master node (200; 201) integrating notified detection information pieces to determine whether or not the communication of the primary system exists in the target frequency band, the radio communication method, comprising: detecting, in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), a reception power intensity by observing the target frequency band; quantizing, in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), the reception power intensity with a uniform or non-uniform width of quantization to produce a quantized level; characterized by mapping in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), the quantized level to one of frequency subcarriers or to one of frequency subcarriers of groups of frequency subcarriers; and transmitting, from each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211) to the master node (200; 201), in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, scheme the reception power intensity by using only the one of frequency subcarriers associated with the quantized level or only the one of frequency subcarriers selected from the group of frequency subcarriers corresponding to the quantized level. detecting, in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), a reception power intensity by observing the target frequency band; quantizing, in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), the reception power intensity with a uniform or non-uniform width of quantization to produce a quantized level; characterized by mapping in each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211), the quantized level to one of frequency subcarriers or to one of frequency subcarriers of groups of frequency subcarriers; and transmitting, from each slave node (210, 220, 230 and 240; 211) to the master node (200; 201), in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, scheme the reception power intensity by using only the one of frequency subcarriers associated with the quantized level or only the one of frequency subcarriers selected from the group of frequency subcarriers corresponding to the quantized level.
A digital wireless communication device , comprising: a composite cable housing a plurality of leaky coaxial cables having radiation characteristics different from each other; wherein each of said leaky coaxial cables includes an inner conductor and an outer conductor and is provided with a plurality of leakage slots , and said plurality of leaky coaxial cables have radiation angles different from each other, the radiation angle being an angle between peak radiation direction (A, B) and normal direction (Z) of the axial direction (X) of said leaky coaxial cable in a plane including the axial direction (X) and the normal direction (Z); wherein said plurality of leaky coaxial cables have said leakage slots arranged at periods (P) different cable by cable and wherein angles of said leakage slots relative to the axial direction (X) of the leaky coaxial cables are different cable by cable so as to have said different radiation angles; said digital wireless communication device further comprising transmitting means configured to feed a high-frequency signal to each of said leaky coaxial cables from opposite ends of said composite cable for executing MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) communication. a composite cable housing a plurality of leaky coaxial cables having radiation characteristics different from each other; wherein each of said leaky coaxial cables includes an inner conductor and an outer conductor and is provided with a plurality of leakage slots , and said plurality of leaky coaxial cables have radiation angles different from each other, the radiation angle being an angle between peak radiation direction (A, B) and normal direction (Z) of the axial direction (X) of said leaky coaxial cable in a plane including the axial direction (X) and the normal direction (Z); wherein said plurality of leaky coaxial cables have said leakage slots arranged at periods (P) different cable by cable and wherein angles of said leakage slots relative to the axial direction (X) of the leaky coaxial cables are different cable by cable so as to have said different radiation angles; said digital wireless communication device further comprising transmitting means configured to feed a high-frequency signal to each of said leaky coaxial cables from opposite ends of said composite cable for executing MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) communication.
Haptic glove for providing haptic feedback to a user's hand, the haptic glove comprising: a base portion and one or more finger portions extending from the base portion , wherein each finger portion is pivotally movable relative to the base portion , and one or more cables , each comprising a distal end connected to a respective finger portion and a proximal end extending towards the base portion ; and one or more cable control assemblies , at least one cable control assembly comprising: a constrain mechanism configured, when engaged, to constrain movement of the proximal end of a respective cable relative to the base portion , thereby constraining movement of a respective finger portion relative to the base portion , and characterised in that the at least one cable control assembly further comprising: an SMA wire arranged, on contraction, to engage or disengage the constrain mechanism . a base portion and one or more finger portions extending from the base portion , wherein each finger portion is pivotally movable relative to the base portion , and one or more cables , each comprising a distal end connected to a respective finger portion and a proximal end extending towards the base portion ; and one or more cable control assemblies , at least one cable control assembly comprising: a constrain mechanism configured, when engaged, to constrain movement of the proximal end of a respective cable relative to the base portion , thereby constraining movement of a respective finger portion relative to the base portion , and a constrain mechanism configured, when engaged, to constrain movement of the proximal end of a respective cable relative to the base portion , thereby constraining movement of a respective finger portion relative to the base portion , and characterised in that the at least one cable control assembly further comprising: an SMA wire arranged, on contraction, to engage or disengage the constrain mechanism .
Micro probe having at least one force sensor and a further force sensor , wherein each force sensor has two wall elements in parallel to one another that are connected at a distance to one another by means of spacers that are attached to the ends of the wall elements , wherein each wall element has two solid state hinges that are spaced apart and arranged orthogonally to the longitudinal extension of the wall element and that are formed in parallel and single-pieced within the wall element , wherein the wall elements are pivotable only at the solid state hinges and in parallel to one another, and at least one of the wall elements has at least one integrated piezoresistive electrical resistor within at least one solid state hinge , characterized in that the at least one force sensor has at least two integrated piezoresistive electrical resistors within one wall element within each solid state hinge and in that continuous conducting paths for conducting supply voltage through to piezoresistive resistors of the additional force sensor are applied to said wall element .