mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A shovel comprising: a lower traveling body ; an upper turning body turnably mounted on the lower traveling body ; a hydraulic pump mounted on the upper turning body ; a hydraulic actuator configured to be driven with hydraulic oil discharged by the hydraulic pump ; a bleed valve configured to control a flow rate of a portion of the hydraulic oil discharged by the hydraulic pump , the portion flowing to a hydraulic oil tank without going through the hydraulic actuator; wherein the shovel comprises: an information obtaining device configured to obtain information on pulsation that is a repetitive increase and decrease in a pressure of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator, the information including an amplitude of the pulsation; and a control device configured to control an opening area of the bleed valve in accordance with a magnitude of the pulsation calculated based on the information obtained by the information obtaining device. a lower traveling body ; an upper turning body turnably mounted on the lower traveling body ; a hydraulic pump mounted on the upper turning body ; a hydraulic actuator configured to be driven with hydraulic oil discharged by the hydraulic pump ; a bleed valve configured to control a flow rate of a portion of the hydraulic oil discharged by the hydraulic pump , the portion flowing to a hydraulic oil tank without going through the hydraulic actuator; wherein the shovel comprises: an information obtaining device configured to obtain information on pulsation that is a repetitive increase and decrease in a pressure of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator, the information including an amplitude of the pulsation; and a control device configured to control an opening area of the bleed valve in accordance with a magnitude of the pulsation calculated based on the information obtained by the information obtaining device. an information obtaining device configured to obtain information on pulsation that is a repetitive increase and decrease in a pressure of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator, the information including an amplitude of the pulsation; and a control device configured to control an opening area of the bleed valve in accordance with a magnitude of the pulsation calculated based on the information obtained by the information obtaining device.
Method for manufacturing a twist-beam axle for a rear suspension of a vehicle, comprising the steps of: a) providing a cross-member having a hybrid structure by joining two lateral elements of metal to a central element of composite material having a resin matrix reinforced with fibres; b) providing a pair of trailing arms of metal; and c) firmly connecting the trailing arms to the cross-member by welding each trailing arm with a respective lateral element of the cross-member ; characterised in that the central element of the cross-member is made from a fibre mat having a shape corresponding to the development of said central element and wherein the step of joining said central element to the lateral elements is carried out by wounding of the opposite ends of the fibre mat about transversely inner portions of the respective lateral elements , said transversely inner portions having on their external surfaces a plurality of protrusions , so that the protrusions of the lateral elements penetrate between the fibres of the fibre mat . a) providing a cross-member having a hybrid structure by joining two lateral elements of metal to a central element of composite material having a resin matrix reinforced with fibres; b) providing a pair of trailing arms of metal; and c) firmly connecting the trailing arms to the cross-member by welding each trailing arm with a respective lateral element of the cross-member ;
A method of isolating cells or cellular contents in a microfluidic device that is bonded to an impregnating layer of a hydrophobic porous layer , comprising: flowing a sample including at least one of a cell or cellular contents into a sample passage of the microfluidic device and into a junction ; flowing an oil into the junction through two oil phase passages to form microcapsules enclosing the at least one of the cell or cellular contents , the microcapsules and a volume of the oil forming a microcapsule-oil mixture in a mixture passageway ; transforming the microcapsules into preserved microcapsules by conveying a polymerization agent from a polymerization agent reservoir through a polymerization agent supply passageway and into the mixture passageway ; and extracting the preserved microcapsules from the microfluidic device , comprising flowing the preserved microcapsules onto the hydrophobic porous layer that is at least partially bounding an outlet of the microfluidic device; wherein the impregnating layer comprises a cured polymer material disposed on a surface of a porous material of the hydrophobic porous layer, the hydrophobic porous layer is disposed under the outlet and extends away from the outlet to an exposed position to a user, the polymerization agent mixes with the microcapsule-oil mixture in the mixture passageway and reacts with the contents of the microcapsule to form a hydrogel around the encapsulated cell or cellular contents, thereby forming the preserved microcapsules , and the oil is drawn into and retained in the hydrophobic porous layer such that the preserved microcapsules accumulate in the outlet . flowing a sample including at least one of a cell or cellular contents into a sample passage of the microfluidic device and into a junction ; flowing an oil into the junction through two oil phase passages to form microcapsules enclosing the at least one of the cell or cellular contents , the microcapsules and a volume of the oil forming a microcapsule-oil mixture in a mixture passageway ; transforming the microcapsules into preserved microcapsules by conveying a polymerization agent from a polymerization agent reservoir through a polymerization agent supply passageway and into the mixture passageway ; and extracting the preserved microcapsules from the microfluidic device , comprising flowing the preserved microcapsules onto the hydrophobic porous layer that is at least partially bounding an outlet of the microfluidic device; wherein the impregnating layer comprises a cured polymer material disposed on a surface of a porous material of the hydrophobic porous layer, the hydrophobic porous layer is disposed under the outlet and extends away from the outlet to an exposed position to a user, the polymerization agent mixes with the microcapsule-oil mixture in the mixture passageway and reacts with the contents of the microcapsule to form a hydrogel around the encapsulated cell or cellular contents, thereby forming the preserved microcapsules , and the oil is drawn into and retained in the hydrophobic porous layer such that the preserved microcapsules accumulate in the outlet .
Rail vehicle having at least one roof module , the rail vehicle having an exterior, an interior , a longitudinal direction , and a transverse direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the roof module comprising: a top chord member forming a portion of the exterior of the rail vehicle; a lower chord member facing toward the interior of the rail vehicle, there being a space between the upper chord member and the lower chord member ; a core member comprising walls extending between the upper chord member and the lower chord member , the walls transversely dividing the space between the upper chord member and the lower chord member into a plurality of hollow chambers extending along the longitudinal direction ; and wherein the cross-sectional size of the hollow chambers , as viewed in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, is different and the cross-sectional size is adapted to accommodate different utilities and/or functional elements of the rail vehicle. a top chord member forming a portion of the exterior of the rail vehicle; a lower chord member facing toward the interior of the rail vehicle, there being a space between the upper chord member and the lower chord member ; a core member comprising walls extending between the upper chord member and the lower chord member , the walls transversely dividing the space between the upper chord member and the lower chord member into a plurality of hollow chambers extending along the longitudinal direction ; and wherein the cross-sectional size of the hollow chambers , as viewed in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, is different and the cross-sectional size is adapted to accommodate different utilities and/or functional elements of the rail vehicle.
Programmable practice ammunition , comprising at least one practice projectile having a projectile head , and a propulsion system , the projectile head having at least one electronics unit and one signal transmitter , the electronics unit being designed as a detonator replacement electronics unit, characterized in that in the propulsion system there is data transmission to the detonator replacement electronics unit in the projectile head , in that the propulsion system has at least one interface, and in that a light signal, an infrared signal, a radio signal or another suitable electronic or optical signal, even a color signal, can be output and transmitted via the signal transmitter .
Multistage press for massive forming of a wire section comprising a wire feed with an arranged cutting-to-length device as well as a transfer device having grippers for receiving a wire section cut to length and for transfer of this section to subsequent forming stages, wherein the wire feed , the forming stages and the cutting-to-length device can be controlled independently from one another, characterised in that on the side of the cutting-to-length device opposite the wire feed means for partial heating of a wire section are arranged, wherein the means for partial heating of a wire section comprise an induction coil , wherein the wire feed is set up for the temporary introduction of a wire section into the induction coil and the wire feed comprises a servo drive for defined forward and backward movement of a wire section.
A computer-implemented method comprising: obtaining , by a computing system , a set of video frames of a given length at a first I resolution, wherein the length corresponds to a number of frames and the resolution corresponds to a width and height of each frame in pixels; processing, by the computing system , the set of video frames of the given length using a convolutional neural network to output one or more signals corresponding to the set of video frames, the convolutional neural network including (i) a set of two-dimensional convolutional layers, (ii) a set of three-dimensional convolutional layers, and (iii) a set of three-dimensional de-convolutional layers, wherein the three-dimensional convolutional layers reduce the set of video frames to a second resolution, and wherein the three-dimensional de-convolutional layers upsample the set of video frames to the length and resolution of the video content provided to the convolutional neural network, and wherein the signals outputted from the two-dimensional convolutional layers are inputted to said three-dimensional convolutional layers, and the signals outputted by the three-dimensional convolutional layers are inputted to said three-dimensional deconvolutional layers; and obtaining , by the computing system , the one or more outputted signals corresponding to the set of video frames of the given length from the convolutional neural network, the outputted signals providing information corresponding to one or more voxels in the set of video frames, wherein each voxel is a pixel at a specific time. obtaining , by a computing system , a set of video frames of a given length at a first I resolution, wherein the length corresponds to a number of frames and the resolution corresponds to a width and height of each frame in pixels; processing, by the computing system , the set of video frames of the given length using a convolutional neural network to output one or more signals corresponding to the set of video frames, the convolutional neural network including (i) a set of two-dimensional convolutional layers, (ii) a set of three-dimensional convolutional layers, and (iii) a set of three-dimensional de-convolutional layers, wherein the three-dimensional convolutional layers reduce the set of video frames to a second resolution, and wherein the three-dimensional de-convolutional layers upsample the set of video frames to the length and resolution of the video content provided to the convolutional neural network, and wherein the signals outputted from the two-dimensional convolutional layers are inputted to said three-dimensional convolutional layers, and the signals outputted by the three-dimensional convolutional layers are inputted to said three-dimensional deconvolutional layers; and obtaining , by the computing system , the one or more outputted signals corresponding to the set of video frames of the given length from the convolutional neural network, the outputted signals providing information corresponding to one or more voxels in the set of video frames, wherein each voxel is a pixel at a specific time.
Optical device comprising a light path for guiding a light beam along a circular arc , wherein the light path comprises at least one light path segment comprising a number of light path elements arranged tangentially along the light path, each of the light path elements being at least partially limited in a radial direction by a first interface , characterized in that the first interfaces of a respective light path segment are each configured to reflect at least light incident from the light path at an angle of incidence greater than a predetermined angle onto the respective first interface to keep a light beam propagating along the light path in a direction of travel predetermined for the respective light path segment on the light path ; and a first tangential end of the first interfaces is spaced radially further apart from the center of the circle of the circular arc than a second tangential end to create a preferential direction for the propagation of a light beam along the light path in the predetermined direction of travel within the light path segment . wherein the light path comprises at least one light path segment comprising a number of light path elements arranged tangentially along the light path, each of the light path elements being at least partially limited in a radial direction by a first interface , characterized in that the first interfaces of a respective light path segment are each configured to reflect at least light incident from the light path at an angle of incidence greater than a predetermined angle onto the respective first interface to keep a light beam propagating along the light path in a direction of travel predetermined for the respective light path segment on the light path ; and a first tangential end of the first interfaces is spaced radially further apart from the center of the circle of the circular arc than a second tangential end to create a preferential direction for the propagation of a light beam along the light path in the predetermined direction of travel within the light path segment .
A method of allocating shared memory resources to tasks for execution in a single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) processor comprising a plurality of processing units each configured for processing one or more workgroups each comprising a plurality of SIMD tasks, the method comprising: receiving a shared memory resource request for first memory resources, the request indicating the size of memory resources required for a first-received task of a workgroup; and in response to receiving said shared memory resource request for first memory resources, and based on the indicated size of the memory resources required for the first-received task of the workgroup, allocating to the entire workgroup a block of memory portions of a shared memory sufficient in size for each task of the workgroup to receive memory resources in the block equivalent to the first memory resources. receiving a shared memory resource request for first memory resources, the request indicating the size of memory resources required for a first-received task of a workgroup; and in response to receiving said shared memory resource request for first memory resources, and based on the indicated size of the memory resources required for the first-received task of the workgroup, allocating to the entire workgroup a block of memory portions of a shared memory sufficient in size for each task of the workgroup to receive memory resources in the block equivalent to the first memory resources.
A method for in vitro diagnosing infection by a Mycobacterium species in a subject, said method comprising incubating a blood sample comprising lymphocytes from said subject in the presence of at least one biomarker selected from the list consisting of: (i) protein Rv0890c, derived from a Mycobacterium species or related organism and comprising at least one T-cell epitope; (ii) an homolog of the protein Rv0890c having an amino acid sequence with at least 80% similarity to the protein Rv0890c after optimal alignment; and (iii) a peptide fragment of the protein as defined in (i) or (ii), the peptide fragment comprising or consisting of an amino acid sequence selected from ARVRSMSPLEIAD (SEQ ID NO:14), EQILFRRLAPFVGGF (SEQ ID NO:15), AALVRALTACGCSS (SEQ ID NO:16), DKWTLCQILYWRGVGTCISGD (SEQ ID NO:17), TKVLGLYTQAQVLAYCG (SEQ ID NO:18), DQVTMHQVLMAQLALAGG(SEQ ID NO:19), and EGVRLLGAAAALRQQTRQVRFK (SEQ ID NO:20); for a time and under conditions sufficient to stimulate the lymphocytes to produce an effector molecule, wherein the presence or level of the effector molecule is indicative of the lymphocytes derived from a subject infected with or prior exposed to the Mycobacterium species. (i) protein Rv0890c, derived from a Mycobacterium species or related organism and comprising at least one T-cell epitope; (ii) an homolog of the protein Rv0890c having an amino acid sequence with at least 80% similarity to the protein Rv0890c after optimal alignment; and (iii) a peptide fragment of the protein as defined in (i) or (ii), the peptide fragment comprising or consisting of an amino acid sequence selected from ARVRSMSPLEIAD (SEQ ID NO:14), EQILFRRLAPFVGGF (SEQ ID NO:15), AALVRALTACGCSS (SEQ ID NO:16), DKWTLCQILYWRGVGTCISGD (SEQ ID NO:17), TKVLGLYTQAQVLAYCG (SEQ ID NO:18), DQVTMHQVLMAQLALAGG(SEQ ID NO:19), and EGVRLLGAAAALRQQTRQVRFK (SEQ ID NO:20);
A method for data transmission, performed by a sender, the method comprising: grouping data into M code block groups, CBGs, wherein the data comprises N code blocks, a difference between numbers of code blocks in any two CBGs is less than or equal to a preset value, N and M are positive integers, N is greater than or equal to M, and M is greater than or equal to 2; mapping the M CBGs to at least one transmission unit; and transmitting the M CBGs on the at least one transmission unit, characterized in that the M CBGs comprise a first CBG and a second CBG, and a value of a parameter of information amount of the first CBG is greater than a value of a parameter of information amount of the second CBG; and the at least one transmission unit comprises a physical resource carrying the first CBG and a physical resource carrying the second CBG, and the physical resource carrying the first CBG is before the physical resource carrying the second CBG in time domain. grouping data into M code block groups, CBGs, wherein the data comprises N code blocks, a difference between numbers of code blocks in any two CBGs is less than or equal to a preset value, N and M are positive integers, N is greater than or equal to M, and M is greater than or equal to 2; mapping the M CBGs to at least one transmission unit; and transmitting the M CBGs on the at least one transmission unit, characterized in that the M CBGs comprise a first CBG and a second CBG, and a value of a parameter of information amount of the first CBG is greater than a value of a parameter of information amount of the second CBG; and the at least one transmission unit comprises a physical resource carrying the first CBG and a physical resource carrying the second CBG, and the physical resource carrying the first CBG is before the physical resource carrying the second CBG in time domain.
A consumable for use with apparatus for heating aerosolisable material to volatilise at least one component of the aerosolisable material, the consumable comprising a hollow tube comprising a wound structure comprising aerosolisable material; characterized in that the wound structure is a helically wound structure.
An optoelectronic sensor , in particular a laser scanner, for detecting objects in a monitored area , the sensor comprising a light transmitter for transmitting transmission light , a movable deflection unit for periodically deflecting the transmission light , a light receiver for generating a reception signal from remitted transmission light remitted by objects in the monitored area , wherein light transmitter and light receiver are arranged coaxially and transmission beam path and reception beam path overlap, and a control and evaluation unit for detecting information about objects in the monitored area using the reception signal, wherein a shielding device is arranged around the beam path of the transmission light in order to suppress crosstalk of the transmission light to the light receiver , characterized in that a deflecting element is arranged in the beam path of the remitted transmission light in order to deflect a portion of the remitted transmission light (24a-b) to the light receiver , which portion, without the deflecting element , would impinge on the shielding device .
Process for cooling or heating a fluid or a body by means of a vapor compression circuit containing a heat transfer fluid, said circuit being entirely contained in an enclosure, and the relative humidity of air in the enclosure being less than or equal to a threshold value H 1 which is less than 40 %, preferably less than or equal to 35 %, preferably less than or equal to 30 %, preferably less than or equal to 25 %, preferably less than or equal to 20 %, preferably less than or equal to 15 %, preferably less than or equal to 10 %, preferably less than or equal to 5 %, the flammability of the heat transfer fluid at relative humidity H 1 being less than the flammability of the heat transfer fluid at 50 % of relative humidity, the relative humidity being considered at a temperature of 23°C, given that said relative humidity is measured by means of a hygrostat, and then the value of the relative humidity corresponding to the same water content at 23°C is determined, wherein: • the heat transfer fluid comprises at least one fluoroolefin of formula XCF z R 3z , wherein X is a substituted or unsubstituted, unsaturated C 2 , C 3 or C 4 alkyl group, each R is independently Cl, F, Br, I or H and z is an integer from 1 to 3; • the heat transfer fluid further comprises at least one other heat transfer compound selected from hydrocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, fluoroethers and hydrocarbon ethers. • the heat transfer fluid comprises at least one fluoroolefin of formula XCF z R 3z , wherein X is a substituted or unsubstituted, unsaturated C 2 , C 3 or C 4 alkyl group, each R is independently Cl, F, Br, I or H and z is an integer from 1 to 3; • the heat transfer fluid further comprises at least one other heat transfer compound selected from hydrocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, fluoroethers and hydrocarbon ethers.