mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method performed by a source service node for transferring a service session for a wireless device from the source service node to a target service node when a service application is executed in the source service node for the wireless device by means of said service session, the method comprising: - detecting that the wireless device will be handed over from a first base station associated with the source service node to a second base station associated with the target service node , wherein the method is characterised by comprising: - obtaining a buffer indicator (M) indicating an amount of downlink data pending at the first base station for the service session, - truncating application data present in an application buffer at the source service node by removing sent but unacknowledged application data from the application buffer based on the obtained buffer indicator (M), and - transferring the truncated application data and the buffer indicator (M) to the target service node , thereby enabling the target service node to recreate said application buffer from the transferred application data and downlink data pending at the second base station corresponding to the buffer indicator (M). - detecting that the wireless device will be handed over from a first base station associated with the source service node to a second base station associated with the target service node , - obtaining a buffer indicator (M) indicating an amount of downlink data pending at the first base station for the service session, - truncating application data present in an application buffer at the source service node by removing sent but unacknowledged application data from the application buffer based on the obtained buffer indicator (M), and - transferring the truncated application data and the buffer indicator (M) to the target service node , thereby enabling the target service node to recreate said application buffer from the transferred application data and downlink data pending at the second base station corresponding to the buffer indicator (M).
A method to form a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) having enhanced Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy (PMA), comprising: providing a substrate and depositing thereon a first ferromagnetic layer that is magnetized in a fixed direction, thereby enabling said first ferromagnetic layer to be a reference layer; depositing a tunnel barrier layer onto said reference layer; depositing onto said tunnel barrier layer a magnetic storage layer formed as a single layer of Co20Fe60B that induces interfacial anisotropy at its interface with said tunnel barrier layer, thereby inducing PMA within said magnetic storage layer; either converting the native material of an upper portion of said storage layer by a process of the natural oxidation of said upper portion or depositing an oxide of the native material upon the upper surface of said storage layer, in either event, producing an native oxide layer that is in contact with an unconverted portion of said storage layer that extends from a lower terminus of said converted portion to said interface of said storage layer with said tunnel barrier layer, said contact thereby inducing and propagating additional PMA within said magnetic storage layer, and said native oxide layer is Co20Fe60B oxide; and depositing on said native oxide layer a conductive capping layer of conductive material whose affinity for oxygen is less than that of said oxide layer . providing a substrate and depositing thereon a first ferromagnetic layer that is magnetized in a fixed direction, thereby enabling said first ferromagnetic layer to be a reference layer; depositing a tunnel barrier layer onto said reference layer; depositing onto said tunnel barrier layer a magnetic storage layer formed as a single layer of Co20Fe60B that induces interfacial anisotropy at its interface with said tunnel barrier layer, thereby inducing PMA within said magnetic storage layer; either converting the native material of an upper portion of said storage layer by a process of the natural oxidation of said upper portion or depositing an oxide of the native material upon the upper surface of said storage layer, in either event, producing an native oxide layer that is in contact with an unconverted portion of said storage layer that extends from a lower terminus of said converted portion to said interface of said storage layer with said tunnel barrier layer, said contact thereby inducing and propagating additional PMA within said magnetic storage layer, and said native oxide layer is Co20Fe60B oxide; and depositing on said native oxide layer a conductive capping layer of conductive material whose affinity for oxygen is less than that of said oxide layer .
An auto-retractable syringe having a barrel including an open forepart, and a plunger moveable within said barrel , a gland assembly that is inserted, by press-fit or screw-in, into the open forepart of said barrel , said gland assembly housing a removable needle hub to which is attached a hypodermic needle ; wherein a partly compressed spring is disposed between the gland assembly and said needle hub so as to tend to urge the needle hub into said barrel ; wherein said plunger has an internal cavity capable of receiving the needle hub and one or more holes to allow displaced air to escape; wherein the needle hub is kept in place prior to use by a detent arrangement that prevents movement of the needle hub both into and out of the barrel ; wherein the detent arrangement comprises one or more indent regions in the needle hub , said indent region or regions having a profile that, when engaged would prevent movement of said needle hub , whether into or out of the barrel ; and a set of resilient claws that have complementary lugs that occupy the indent regions, thereby to lock the needle hub in place and defeating the force of said partly compressed spring ; wherein said gland assembly incorporates a sliding activator sleeve , said spring being in contact with the needle hub and said sleeve , wherein engagement of said plunger with said sleeve forces the detent arrangement to release, allowing the spring to push the needle hub into said cavity in the plunger , characterized in that said gland assembly incorporates said sliding activator sleeve that is fitted around the needle hub and said partly compressed spring ; that the detent arrangement comprises one or more square or rectangular indent regions; and that the set of resilient claws have complementary square or rectangular lugs that occupy the indent regions, wherein the upper region of said claws have an inclined surface that is inclined away from the needle hub , and said sliding activator sleeve is chamfered around its forward edge to produce an angled surface ; and wherein, in assembly, this chamfered surface is located as close as possible to the complementarily inclined surface of said claws , such that, when said sleeve is engaged by said plunger moving in the direction of injection, the force applied thereby will tend to push the claws away from the needle hub , thereby releasing it and allowing the spring to push the needle hub into the plunger .
A rectangular shaft , the shaft walls of which consist of wall elements , which are arranged above one another and are formed of plastic material and on which rests an upper frame , wherein opposing shaft walls consist of wall elements , which are assembled at the same height and combined in the longitudinal direction and are connected to one another by linear connectors , and wherein the wall elements combined in the longitudinal direction are plugged with their front end sections directed towards one another into the linear connectors , wherein the linear connectors have recesses on opposing sides, characterised in that the frame is a steel frame , that the recesses have depressions and that the end sections are locked into the linear connectors , wherein elastic webs project into the linear connectors , which, when the end sections of the wall elements are inserted into the recesses , are pressed back until they snap into the depressions in the wall elements .
Safety closure for a vessel of a food processor, which comprises a connection unit that is connected or to be connected to the vessel, a closure ring that is to be brought into at least one closure ring closing position by rotating relative to the connection unit and a cover for the vessel that is to be brought into at least one cover closing position by rotating relative to the connection unit , wherein - a switch element is arranged on the connection unit , - an actuation element is arranged on the closure ring and - a function element is arranged on the cover , characterised in that an active element is arranged on the connection unit , wherein at least one effect position can be set for the function element , the active element and the actuation element in each case, wherein the function element , when the cover is in the cover closing position, is in its effective position, in which it necessitates the effective position of the active element , wherein the active element , when it is in its effective position, necessitates the effective position of the actuation element when the closure ring is in its closure ring closing position, and wherein the actuation element , when it is in its effective position, necessitates a closing signal position of the switch element . - a switch element is arranged on the connection unit , - an actuation element is arranged on the closure ring and - a function element is arranged on the cover , wherein at least one effect position can be set for the function element , the active element and the actuation element in each case, wherein the function element , when the cover is in the cover closing position, is in its effective position, in which it necessitates the effective position of the active element , wherein the active element , when it is in its effective position, necessitates the effective position of the actuation element when the closure ring is in its closure ring closing position, and wherein the actuation element , when it is in its effective position, necessitates a closing signal position of the switch element .
A safety socket for protecting against a series fault, comprising a thermal switch (30; 31) mounted in the socket and configured to interrupt the supply current when a detected temperature exceeds a threshold temperature; said thermal switch is configured to be normally open and part of a ground fault line such that a ground fault protection is configured to interrupt the supply current when the thermal switch which is configured to be normally open closes said safety socket comprises an indicator (8; 10; 80) configured for indicating the socket when the detected temperature exceeds the threshold temperature characterized by the ground fault line comprises a timer switch configured to be normally closed and adapted to open a certain time after the ground current fault started to flow
A compact microscope comprising: an enclosure (11; 205), a support element (12; 201), a primary optical support element (16; 202) located within the enclosure (11; 205) and supported by the support element (12; 201), at least one vibration isolating mount (15; 203) between the support element (12; 201) and the primary optical support element (16; 202), a moveable sample stage (19; 304) and an objective lens system (18; 301) mounted on the primary optical support element (16; 202) via a baseplate , the moveable sample stage (19; 304) being connected to the baseplate by a plate , the baseplate being mounted on the primary optical support element , a sample holder (20; 305) mounted on a face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304), and a return optical system to receive returned light from the moveable sample stage (19; 304) and transmit returned light to a detection apparatus , wherein the return optical system is mounted on the primary optical support element (16; 202), and wherein the moveable sample stage (19; 304) is connected to the baseplate via the plate by a fixed mounting point at the face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304) on which the sample holder (20; 305) is mounted and by a slidable mounting point remote from the face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304), the mounting points connecting the plate and the baseplate . an enclosure (11; 205), a support element (12; 201), a primary optical support element (16; 202) located within the enclosure (11; 205) and supported by the support element (12; 201), at least one vibration isolating mount (15; 203) between the support element (12; 201) and the primary optical support element (16; 202), a moveable sample stage (19; 304) and an objective lens system (18; 301) mounted on the primary optical support element (16; 202) via a baseplate , the moveable sample stage (19; 304) being connected to the baseplate by a plate , the baseplate being mounted on the primary optical support element , a sample holder (20; 305) mounted on a face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304), and a return optical system to receive returned light from the moveable sample stage (19; 304) and transmit returned light to a detection apparatus , wherein the return optical system is mounted on the primary optical support element (16; 202), and wherein the moveable sample stage (19; 304) is connected to the baseplate via the plate by a fixed mounting point at the face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304) on which the sample holder (20; 305) is mounted and by a slidable mounting point remote from the face of the moveable sample stage (19; 304), the mounting points connecting the plate and the baseplate .
Apparatus for transferring products, for example eggs, from an endless conveyor to carrier units , comprising, - said conveyor with at least a single row of transport carriers , and - a transfer unit positioned near the conveyor , which further comprises an arm pivotable around a shaft and having at the end thereof a transfer carrier , wherein the conveyor , the transfer unit and the carrier unit are adapted to move such that the relative velocities upon takeover from the conveyor and upon transfer to such a carrier unit are virtually 0 m/s, and characterized in that the shaft is driven by a motor with independently controllable speed, wherein the transfer unit follows a trajectory in a substantially vertical plane. - said conveyor with at least a single row of transport carriers , and - a transfer unit positioned near the conveyor , which further comprises an arm pivotable around a shaft and having at the end thereof a transfer carrier , wherein the conveyor , the transfer unit and the carrier unit are adapted to move such that the relative velocities upon takeover from the conveyor and upon transfer to such a carrier unit are virtually 0 m/s, and characterized in that the shaft is driven by a motor with independently controllable speed, wherein the transfer unit follows a trajectory in a substantially vertical plane.
A single-crystal silver thin film structure comprising: a transparent substrate ; a single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer depositedly formed on top of the transparent substrate ; and a single-crystal silver thin film layer depositedly formed on the single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer , wherein the single-crystal silver thin film structure is characterized by using the single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer . a transparent substrate ; a single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer depositedly formed on top of the transparent substrate ; and a single-crystal silver thin film layer depositedly formed on the single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer , wherein the single-crystal silver thin film structure is characterized by using the single-crystal copper thin-film buffer layer .
A method for manufacturing a solar cell, comprising the steps of: forming unevenness on both of main surfaces of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; forming an emitter layer of a second conductivity type which is an opposite conductivity type to the first conductivity type, on a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a diffusion mask on the emitter layer; removing the diffusion mask in a pattern to have a remaining diffusion mask at other than a portion where the diffusion mask have been removed; forming a base layer of the first conductivity type, having a dopant concentration higher than in the semiconductor substrate, on the portion of the first main surface where the diffusion mask has been removed; removing the remaining diffusion mask; forming a dielectric film on the first main surface; forming a base electrode on the base layer; and forming an emitter electrode on the emitter layer; characterised in that the surface of the semiconductor substrate is subjected to etching on the portion where the diffusion mask has been removed after the step of removing the diffusion mask in a pattern and before the step of forming the base layer, and a recess is formed on the first main surface by the etching, while the surface of the recess is flat. forming unevenness on both of main surfaces of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; forming an emitter layer of a second conductivity type which is an opposite conductivity type to the first conductivity type, on a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a diffusion mask on the emitter layer; removing the diffusion mask in a pattern to have a remaining diffusion mask at other than a portion where the diffusion mask have been removed; forming a base layer of the first conductivity type, having a dopant concentration higher than in the semiconductor substrate, on the portion of the first main surface where the diffusion mask has been removed; removing the remaining diffusion mask; forming a dielectric film on the first main surface; forming a base electrode on the base layer; and forming an emitter electrode on the emitter layer; characterised in that the surface of the semiconductor substrate is subjected to etching on the portion where the diffusion mask has been removed after the step of removing the diffusion mask in a pattern and before the step of forming the base layer, and a recess is formed on the first main surface by the etching, while the surface of the recess is flat.
Eccentric bearing assembly mounted on a telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle to adjust the dimensional defects resulting from the deterioration of the parallelism between a front extendable platform assembly mounted on the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle and which provides independent movement capability up and down to the right and left sides of the front extendable platform assembly which is located on the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle (T), comprising: • a bearing plate which holds all the elements of the eccentric bearing assembly together, • a camshaft providing up-down movement to the front extendable platform assembly by providing eccentric movement to a bearing in return for the torque; • a bearing bush for positioning the camshaft on the bearing plate , • a connector to ensure that the bearing is brought to the desired position on the camshaft and that the position is maintained, • an outer bearing channel formed in the front extendable platform assembly for the purpose of ensuring that the bearing , which provides the parallelism between the front extendable platform assembly and the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle, is supported in bearings, • an inner bearing channel formed in the front extendable platform assembly for the purpose of ensuring that the bearing provides the front extendable platform assembly with up-down movement, • a connecting plate , which is positioned on a medium-extensible platform assembly , to connect the eccentric bearing assembly to the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle (T). • a bearing plate which holds all the elements of the eccentric bearing assembly together, • a camshaft providing up-down movement to the front extendable platform assembly by providing eccentric movement to a bearing in return for the torque; • a bearing bush for positioning the camshaft on the bearing plate , • a connector to ensure that the bearing is brought to the desired position on the camshaft and that the position is maintained, • an outer bearing channel formed in the front extendable platform assembly for the purpose of ensuring that the bearing , which provides the parallelism between the front extendable platform assembly and the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle, is supported in bearings, • an inner bearing channel formed in the front extendable platform assembly for the purpose of ensuring that the bearing provides the front extendable platform assembly with up-down movement, • a connecting plate , which is positioned on a medium-extensible platform assembly , to connect the eccentric bearing assembly to the telescopic extensible container carrier vehicle (T).
Method for monitoring electrical lines and compounds for determining operational and personal safety in rectifier sub-stations and associated routes of electrical railways where the return system and the earthing system are checked, characterized in that , after creation and revision of the rectifier sub-station at defined measuring points (A, B) of the rectifier sub-station, a defined electrical pulse with a voltage (U) and a current (I), as well as a pulse duration (d) is fed into a circuit (SK) with a total impedance (Z) and the progressions of current (I 1 ) and voltage (U 1 ) are recorded and saved as reference values, which are compared with the progressions of current (I 2 ) and voltage (U 2 ) of a comparative measurement, wherein, for the progressions of current (I 1 ) and voltage (U 1 ), tolerance ranges for the current (I 1.1 , I 1.2 ) and the voltage (U 1.1 , U 1.2 ) are determined, and an intact return and earthing system can be inferred from the progressions of current (I 2 ) and voltage (U 2 ), which are within the tolerance range (I 1.1 , I 1.2 , U 1.1 , U 1.2 ) in comparative measurements.
A surgical fastening apparatus , comprising: (a) a shaft , wherein the shaft has a distal end; (b) an end effector , wherein the end effector is disposed at the distal end of the shaft , wherein the end effector comprises: (i) a first jaw having an anvil member , wherein the anvil member is rotatable within the first jaw , and (ii) a second jaw having a guide member ; (c) a first fastener assembly member , wherein the anvil member is configured to receive the first fastener assembly member ; and (d) a second fastener assembly member , wherein the guide member is configured to receive the second fastener assembly member ; wherein the first and second fastener assembly members are configured to join together, wherein the anvil member is configured to deform a portion of the second fastener assembly member by rotation of the anvil member within the first jaw to secure the first and second fastener assembly members together. (a) a shaft , wherein the shaft has a distal end; (b) an end effector , wherein the end effector is disposed at the distal end of the shaft , wherein the end effector comprises: (i) a first jaw having an anvil member , wherein the anvil member is rotatable within the first jaw , and (ii) a second jaw having a guide member ; (i) a first jaw having an anvil member , wherein the anvil member is rotatable within the first jaw , and (ii) a second jaw having a guide member ; (c) a first fastener assembly member , wherein the anvil member is configured to receive the first fastener assembly member ; and (d) a second fastener assembly member , wherein the guide member is configured to receive the second fastener assembly member ;