mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An instantaneous electric water heater for heating water by means of bare wires immersed in water, comprising a cold water inlet channel , a hot water outlet channel and a water heating area arranged between the inlet channel and the outlet channel , while the inlet channel , the outlet channel and the water heating area form a flow channel , at least one heating element arranged in the water heating area , at least one sensor for measuring the heated water temperature, a control unit for controlling the heating power of the heating elements , two separated measuring electrodes extending to the flow channel and having direct contact with water in the flow channel , a measuring device for continuously measuring the resistance of the water flowing through the flow channel , the measuring device is connected to the measuring electrodes by means of conductors and the measuring device is connected to the control unit , characterized in that the conductors are connected in parallel with a resistor with a resistance value of 0,5-2 kQ, preferably 1 kQ, to eliminate electromagnetic interference from the heating elements , the measuring device is designed so that it continuously measures the instantaneous resistance between the conductors using an alternating voltage of magnitude 0,5 V - 1,0 V and a frequency of 8 - 12 kHz, preferably a voltage of magnitude 0,7 V and a frequency of magnitude 10 kHz. a cold water inlet channel , a hot water outlet channel and a water heating area arranged between the inlet channel and the outlet channel , while the inlet channel , the outlet channel and the water heating area form a flow channel , at least one heating element arranged in the water heating area , at least one sensor for measuring the heated water temperature, a control unit for controlling the heating power of the heating elements , two separated measuring electrodes extending to the flow channel and having direct contact with water in the flow channel , a measuring device for continuously measuring the resistance of the water flowing through the flow channel , the measuring device is connected to the measuring electrodes by means of conductors and the measuring device is connected to the control unit , characterized in that the conductors are connected in parallel with a resistor with a resistance value of 0,5-2 kQ, preferably 1 kQ, to eliminate electromagnetic interference from the heating elements , the measuring device is designed so that it continuously measures the instantaneous resistance between the conductors using an alternating voltage of magnitude 0,5 V - 1,0 V and a frequency of 8 - 12 kHz, preferably a voltage of magnitude 0,7 V and a frequency of magnitude 10 kHz.
Turbine engine with a longitudinal axis (X) comprising: - a rotor supporting at least one variable pitch blade , said rotor being guided in rotation relative to a fixed structure of said turbine engine via a first bearing and a second bearing ; - a system for controlling the pitch of said at least one blade , said controlling system being secured to said rotor and comprising at least one first actuator set in motion by an energy, said controlling system being arranged axially upstream of said first and second bearings ; - a device for transferring said energy disposed axially between the first bearing and the second bearing , said transferring device comprising a fixed member secured to said fixed structure and a moving member secured to said rotor ; characterised in that the rotor is annular and defines an inner space open toward the upstream side and inside of which the controlling system is placed. - a rotor supporting at least one variable pitch blade , said rotor being guided in rotation relative to a fixed structure of said turbine engine via a first bearing and a second bearing ; - a system for controlling the pitch of said at least one blade , said controlling system being secured to said rotor and comprising at least one first actuator set in motion by an energy, said controlling system being arranged axially upstream of said first and second bearings ; - a device for transferring said energy disposed axially between the first bearing and the second bearing , said transferring device comprising a fixed member secured to said fixed structure and a moving member secured to said rotor ;
Clamping block for plug-connecting in a plug-connection system in a space, which is spanned by a longitudinal direction , a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction , and a height direction transverse to the longitudinal direction and transverse to the transverse direction , comprising: - a first block part with an inner space , which is limited in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction on both sides, and in the height direction on the upper side by a wall , wherein the first block part on the upper side has a first plug-connection element , - a second block part with an inner space , which is limited in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction on both sides, and in the height direction on the underside by a wall , the second block part on the underside has a second plug-connection element , which can be plugged with the first plug-connection element , - wherein the second block part is larger in both the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction than the first block part , - wherein the first block part is telescopically inserted in the opposite height direction into the inner space of the second block part , and - wherein the two block parts are supported against each other by a common return element arranged in the inner spaces , characterized in that the wall of the second block part has form-fitting elements directed towards its inner space on its inward-facing surfaces, which guide the first block part in the height direction and block movement of the first block part in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction . - a first block part with an inner space , which is limited in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction on both sides, and in the height direction on the upper side by a wall , wherein the first block part on the upper side has a first plug-connection element , - a second block part with an inner space , which is limited in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction on both sides, and in the height direction on the underside by a wall , the second block part on the underside has a second plug-connection element , which can be plugged with the first plug-connection element , - wherein the second block part is larger in both the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction than the first block part , - wherein the first block part is telescopically inserted in the opposite height direction into the inner space of the second block part , and - wherein the two block parts are supported against each other by a common return element arranged in the inner spaces , characterized in that the wall of the second block part has form-fitting elements directed towards its inner space on its inward-facing surfaces, which guide the first block part in the height direction and block movement of the first block part in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction .
A method of determining components present in a sample from spectral data obtained from the sample comprising:- an iterative process wherein, each iteration comprises:- resolving a model of the spectral data separately for candidates from a set of predetermined component reference spectra , and determining whether a component is present in the sample based upon a figure of merit quantifying an effect of including the candidate reference spectrum corresponding to that component in the model (104 to 107), characterised in that determining whether the component is present in the sample is based upon whether the inclusion of the candidate reference spectrum corresponding to that component in the model results in an improvement in the figure of merit greater than other candidate reference spectra considered during that iteration and the iterative process is repeated whilst the improvements to the figure of merit meet a preset criterion.
A laminate composite material , suitable for the packaging of food products, having a multilayer structure which includes: ▪ a first outer layer ; ▪ a second inner layer ; ▪ a third intermediate layer interposed between said first outer layer and said second inner layer , wherein said first layer is of paper or a paper-like, cellulosic or fibrous material, wherein said second layer is a layer of adhesive or a layer of hot-melt and/or heat-weldable and/or metallic film, and wherein said third layer comprise exclusively or in a predominant percentage a water-soluble material, so that two or more of said layers are configured to be separated by means of a bath of water or with prevalence of water, the water-soluble material comprising an alkali metal silicate M with M 2 O × n SiO 2 and n = 1,5 ÷ 4, wherein M is selected from a group comprising sodium Na, potassium K and Lithium Li. ▪ a first outer layer ; ▪ a second inner layer ; ▪ a third intermediate layer interposed between said first outer layer and said second inner layer ,
A vehicle cooling system for cooling a vehicle battery , comprising: a cabin cooling system having an electrical compressor arranged on a first refrigerant path and driven by a vehicle electrical system to cool a vehicle cabin; a battery cooling system having a mechanical compressor arranged on a second refrigerant path and driven by a vehicle engine to cool the vehicle battery, the battery cooling system including a first chiller on the first refrigerant path and a second chiller arranged on the second refrigerant path ; and a coolant loop configured to provide the coolant to the vehicle battery , at least one of the first chiller and the second chiller being in communication with the coolant loop to cool the coolant therein, and the second chiller being arranged in series with the first chiller in the coolant loop . a cabin cooling system having an electrical compressor arranged on a first refrigerant path and driven by a vehicle electrical system to cool a vehicle cabin; a battery cooling system having a mechanical compressor arranged on a second refrigerant path and driven by a vehicle engine to cool the vehicle battery, the battery cooling system including a first chiller on the first refrigerant path and a second chiller arranged on the second refrigerant path ; and a coolant loop configured to provide the coolant to the vehicle battery , at least one of the first chiller and the second chiller being in communication with the coolant loop to cool the coolant therein, and the second chiller being arranged in series with the first chiller in the coolant loop .
A microchip comprising: a substrate including a flow channel configured to convey a fluid therein, the substrate comprising: a first substrate layer ; a second substrate layer laminated to the first substrate layer to create the flow channel, the flow channel comprising a first portion formed in the first substrate layer and a second portion formed in the second substrate layer ; and a discharge part being formed in only one of the first substrate layer or the second substrate layer , the discharge part : including an opening directed toward an end face of the substrate; and being configured to eject the fluid flowing through the flow channel, characterized in that the discharge part has a quadrangular shape. a first substrate layer ; a second substrate layer laminated to the first substrate layer to create the flow channel, the flow channel comprising a first portion formed in the first substrate layer and a second portion formed in the second substrate layer ; and a discharge part being formed in only one of the first substrate layer or the second substrate layer , the discharge part : including an opening directed toward an end face of the substrate; and being configured to eject the fluid flowing through the flow channel, characterized in that the discharge part has a quadrangular shape. including an opening directed toward an end face of the substrate; and being configured to eject the fluid flowing through the flow channel, characterized in that the discharge part has a quadrangular shape.
Beverage dispensing equipment comprising an article having a polyamide surface, said polyamide surface comprising the following functionality: wherein: R 1 is -OH, a monosaccharide sugar or a disaccharide sugar; R 2 is -H, -CH 3 or -CH 2 OH; R 3 is -H or -CH 2 OH; R 4 is -OH or -NH 2 ; and wherein: represents the polyamide or part thereof, wherein R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from a C 4 -C 12 alkyl group, or a C 6 -C 12 aryl group, wherein R 5 and R 6 are each independently optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 6 alkyl groups, one or more halogen atoms, one or more oxo groups and one or more amine groups. R 1 is -OH, a monosaccharide sugar or a disaccharide sugar; R 2 is -H, -CH 3 or -CH 2 OH; R 3 is -H or -CH 2 OH; R 4 is -OH or -NH 2 ; and
A sample analysis method comprising: detecting, by a first plurality of sensors, one or more system parameters during polymer loading into a capillary, but prior to sample loading into the capillary and detection; detecting, by a second plurality of sensors, one or more system parameters during at least one of sample loading into the capillary and sample detection; analyzing, by a computer processor, system parameter data from the first plurality of sensors and the second plurality of sensors to determine, prior to the end of sample detection, whether to perform an action based on the analysis, wherein the one or more system parameters comprise one or more of a pressure, a temperature and an optical signal. detecting, by a first plurality of sensors, one or more system parameters during polymer loading into a capillary, but prior to sample loading into the capillary and detection; detecting, by a second plurality of sensors, one or more system parameters during at least one of sample loading into the capillary and sample detection; analyzing, by a computer processor, system parameter data from the first plurality of sensors and the second plurality of sensors to determine, prior to the end of sample detection, whether to perform an action based on the analysis, wherein the one or more system parameters comprise one or more of a pressure, a temperature and an optical signal.
Method for manufacturing a rim for a wheel, in particular for a bicycle, comprising the following steps of: - manufacturing, during primary shaping, a basic rim form having at least one braking area , said basic rim form consisting substantially of composite material, and said braking area consisting of fibres embedded in a resin matrix, - machining, by laser etching, at least one part of the braking area so as to form a macroscopic structure, the machining of said area consisting in removing the resin without affecting the fibres. - manufacturing, during primary shaping, a basic rim form having at least one braking area , said basic rim form consisting substantially of composite material, and said braking area consisting of fibres embedded in a resin matrix, - machining, by laser etching, at least one part of the braking area so as to form a macroscopic structure, the machining of said area consisting in removing the resin without affecting the fibres.
A joint for floors constituted by a series of strips , wherein it is constituted by a single linear bar constituted by a central planar body from which multiple pairs of elastically deformable tabs protrude which can be associated selectively at adapted seats provided in a downward region and longitudinally with respect to said strips and adjacent to the longitudinal perimetric edges thereof, characterized in that each pair of said tabs being substantially S-shaped with the free end directed toward the outside of said planar body , the shape of the tabs being such that once said tabs are inserted in the seats their return to the initial shape entails a removable vise-like mechanical locking with respect to the seats , said elastic deformation imparted during coupling by the tabs forces, once they are accommodated within the seats , the vise-like connection of two adjacent strips .
A remote control apparatus for remotely controlling a moving robot , the apparatus comprising: a user interface unit displaying a map associated with a traveling area of a moving robot and receiving a user command associated with an operation of the moving robot ; a processor displaying the map transmitted from the moving robot and selecting at least a part of the map as a designated area and generating a control signal for remote controlling the moving robot by considering the received user command; and a wireless communication unit transmitting the generated control signal to the moving robot and receiving a response signal depending on the control signal from the moving robot , wherein the moving robot is a robot cleaner and the designated area includes a first area for intensive cleaning, a second area for avoidance traveling, characterized in that the designated area further includes a third area for escape traveling, and the processor generates partitioning areas acquired by partitioning a map in which the moving robot travels by using a thinning method extracting a boundary for each area or a Voronoi diagram, extracts coordinates of the designated area selected according to the command of the user and an area with no obstacle in a partitioning area and fits the traveling area of the moving robot in an oval form by considering the extracted coordinates, and sets the operation execution direction of the moving robot based on the oval form, for the moving robot to perform a cleaning operation in accordance with the operation execution direction set by the processor . a user interface unit displaying a map associated with a traveling area of a moving robot and receiving a user command associated with an operation of the moving robot ; a processor displaying the map transmitted from the moving robot and selecting at least a part of the map as a designated area and generating a control signal for remote controlling the moving robot by considering the received user command; and a wireless communication unit transmitting the generated control signal to the moving robot and receiving a response signal depending on the control signal from the moving robot , wherein the moving robot is a robot cleaner and the designated area includes a first area for intensive cleaning, a second area for avoidance traveling, characterized in that the designated area further includes a third area for escape traveling, and the processor generates partitioning areas acquired by partitioning a map in which the moving robot travels by using a thinning method extracting a boundary for each area or a Voronoi diagram, extracts coordinates of the designated area selected according to the command of the user and an area with no obstacle in a partitioning area and fits the traveling area of the moving robot in an oval form by considering the extracted coordinates, and sets the operation execution direction of the moving robot based on the oval form, for the moving robot to perform a cleaning operation in accordance with the operation execution direction set by the processor .
A method for preparing a polyamide which includes a molecular weight controller having a double active group by an anionic polymerization reaction, wherein lactam, and based on 100 parts by weight of the entire lactam, 0.01 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight of an alkali metal as an initiator, 0.01 parts by weight to 5.0 parts by weight of a compound represented by Formula 2 as a molecular weight controller having a double active group, and a compound represented by Formula 1 using 0.01 parts by weight to 5.0 parts by weight of an activator are included: wherein n and m are each independently a rational number satisfying n=m or n>m, and k is a rational number satisfying a condition that a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the compound represented by Formula 1 is in a range of 20,000 g/mol to 100,000 g/mol,
An extract of a halophyte plant for use in the treatment or prevention of mycotoxicosis induced by one of the mycotoxins deoxynivalenol DON, zearalenone ZEA and T2 produced by Fusarium, and wherein said extract is present in a bovine or porcine food supplement and: - is a hydroalcoholic extract of an above-ground part of a plant belonging to the genera Convolvulus, Galium, and Eryngium, and - is derived from a supernatant of said hydroalcoholic extract that has been centrifuged, filtered and evaporated until obtaining a dry extract. - is a hydroalcoholic extract of an above-ground part of a plant belonging to the genera Convolvulus, Galium, and Eryngium, and - is derived from a supernatant of said hydroalcoholic extract that has been centrifuged, filtered and evaporated until obtaining a dry extract.
A particulate product comprising lactate-coated particles, wherein the product contains at least 10 wt.% of lactate-coated particles having the following characteristics: • comprising one or more carrier particles containing at least 80 wt.% of one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates, said one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates being selected from anhydrous and hydrated metal salts of C 1-2 alkane carboxylic acid, the metal of said metal salts being a cation of a metal selected from sodium, potassium, calcium and combinations thereof; • comprising a coating layer that covers the one or more carrier particles, said coating layer containing at least 80 wt.% of sodium lactate; • containing the one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates and sodium lactate in a weight ratio of 1:2 to 2:1; and • having a particle size in the range of 40 to 1,500 μm as measured using laser diffraction. • comprising one or more carrier particles containing at least 80 wt.% of one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates, said one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates being selected from anhydrous and hydrated metal salts of C 1-2 alkane carboxylic acid, the metal of said metal salts being a cation of a metal selected from sodium, potassium, calcium and combinations thereof; • comprising a coating layer that covers the one or more carrier particles, said coating layer containing at least 80 wt.% of sodium lactate; • containing the one or more C 1-2 alkane carboxylates and sodium lactate in a weight ratio of 1:2 to 2:1; and • having a particle size in the range of 40 to 1,500 μm as measured using laser diffraction.
A negative active material comprising a core structure and a modified polymer coating layer coated on at least a part of the outer surface of the core structure, wherein the core structure comprises silicon-based materials; wherein the negative active material has an infrared spectrum comprising an infrared absorption peak at the wavelength of 1450cm -1 to 1690cm -1 , and the infrared absorption peak has a transmittance T that satisfies 85%≤T≤98.5%, as measured according to the description, wherein the coating layer comprises carbon element and comprises -C=C- linkage, and wherein the coating layer comprises nitrogen element and comprises -C=N- linkage. wherein the negative active material has an infrared spectrum comprising an infrared absorption peak at the wavelength of 1450cm -1 to 1690cm -1 , and the infrared absorption peak has a transmittance T that satisfies 85%≤T≤98.5%, as measured according to the description, wherein the coating layer comprises carbon element and comprises -C=C- linkage, and wherein the coating layer comprises nitrogen element and comprises -C=N- linkage.