mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heterodyne method to perform sub-surface detection of nanostructures in a sample , using an atomic force microscopy system, and wherein the atomic force microscopy system comprises at least one scan head , the scan head including a probe , the probe comprising a cantilever and a probe tip arranged on the cantilever, wherein the method comprises: moving the probe tip and the sample relative to each other in one or more directions parallel to the surface for scanning of the surface with the probe tip; and monitoring motion of the probe tip relative to the scan head with a tip position detector during said scanning for obtaining an output signal ; wherein the method further comprises: during said scanning, inducing acoustic vibrations in the probe tip by applying at least a first acoustic input signal comprising a signal component at a first frequency to the probe, and applying in addition to said at least a first acoustic input signal, a second acoustic input signal comprising a second signal component at a second frequency, wherein said first and said second frequency are mutually different frequencies; analyzing the output signal for mapping at least subsurface nanostructures below the surface of the sample , characterized in that both the first and the second acoustic input signal are applied to the probe , in that said first and said second frequency are frequencies above 1 gigahertz, and in that a difference between said first and said second frequency is below 1 gigahertz therewith obtaining a mixed acoustic signal that comprises a third signal component having a frequency equal to said difference. moving the probe tip and the sample relative to each other in one or more directions parallel to the surface for scanning of the surface with the probe tip; and monitoring motion of the probe tip relative to the scan head with a tip position detector during said scanning for obtaining an output signal ; wherein the method further comprises: during said scanning, inducing acoustic vibrations in the probe tip by applying at least a first acoustic input signal comprising a signal component at a first frequency to the probe, and applying in addition to said at least a first acoustic input signal, a second acoustic input signal comprising a second signal component at a second frequency, wherein said first and said second frequency are mutually different frequencies; analyzing the output signal for mapping at least subsurface nanostructures below the surface of the sample , characterized in that both the first and the second acoustic input signal are applied to the probe , in that said first and said second frequency are frequencies above 1 gigahertz, and in that a difference between said first and said second frequency is below 1 gigahertz therewith obtaining a mixed acoustic signal that comprises a third signal component having a frequency equal to said difference.
A bottle , in particular a detergent bottle, comprising: - a bottle neck having an external thread , - a closure cap having a cap base , a cap side wall and an internal thread for screwing onto the external thread of the bottle neck , and - a measuring cup having a cup base , a cup side wall and a ridge , which ridge extends from the inside of the cup base and forms a lateral abutment for the cap side wall of the closure cap , characterized in that the measuring cup is supported on the closure cap in a mounted state and is connected to the bottle neck via a latching connection. - a bottle neck having an external thread , - a closure cap having a cap base , a cap side wall and an internal thread for screwing onto the external thread of the bottle neck , and - a measuring cup having a cup base , a cup side wall and a ridge ,
Process for cleaning of a roller screen transporting and screening particles by means of at least three rotating rollers which are installed in succession at given clearances and arranged transversally in relation to the transport direction of the particles to screen a desired range of particle sizes, characterized in that at least one roller changes its circumferential velocity such that for a defined time period for at least one pair of neighbored rollers one roller has a higher circumferential velocity than the other and/or its rotational direction over time at defined time intervals for defined time periods such that for this defined time period for at least one pair of neighbored rollers both rollers roll in opposite rotational directions and that at least one roller is braked at defined time intervals.
A hermetic package for food products including those containing or extracting fats and moisture made of a shape-forming material consisting of a structural material and a protective laminated layer applied only to the inner side of the structural material contacting food products, the package having corner elements located near the bottom between the side walls of the package, each of said corner elements consists of two symmetrical V-shaped segments , at that one segment of the two V-shaped segments has only a laminated protective layer, whereas the other one of said two segments has both the structural material layer and the laminated protective layer, wherein for formation of the hermetic package, the corner elements and profiled outline elements located in the upper parts of both sides of the opposite side walls are inserted between the adjacent double wall distinctive with the fact that the outer part of the double wall is increased in size relative to the inner wall and forms the support of the entire package preventing contacts between the bottom and the surface, on which the package is placed.
A channel system for drainage of water, comprising: a channel ; a plurality of grating components for fitting to the channel to form an enclosed channel system; the grating components comprising two first gratings and a second grating ; wherein the first gratings are moveable between an unlocked position in which they are removable from the channel and a lockable position in which they are at least partially retained by the channel ; wherein positioning of the second grating on the channel between the first gratings retains the first gratings in the lockable position, wherein the second grating has a locking means , characterised by the locking means configured to lock the second grating to the first gratings to fix the second grating in position on the channel , the second grating not being locked to the channel itself . a channel ; a plurality of grating components for fitting to the channel to form an enclosed channel system; the grating components comprising two first gratings and a second grating ; wherein the first gratings are moveable between an unlocked position in which they are removable from the channel and a lockable position in which they are at least partially retained by the channel ; wherein positioning of the second grating on the channel between the first gratings retains the first gratings in the lockable position, wherein the second grating has a locking means , characterised by the locking means configured to lock the second grating to the first gratings to fix the second grating in position on the channel , the second grating not being locked to the channel itself .
A driver circuit for controlling and powering a smoke generating canister , said driver circuit comprising a power output connected to said smoke generating canister for activation thereof, wherein said driver circuit comprises a charging unit providing after a charging process sufficient power for igniting and driving said smoke generating canister , a switching unit connected to said charging unit and to a first pole of said smoke generating canister for releasing power from said charging unit to said smoke generating canister , and a connecting unit connected to a second pole of said smoke generating canister for allowing power to flow through said smoke generating canister , wherein activation of both said connecting unit and said switching unit during an overlapping time period is required for activation of said smoke generating canister . a charging unit providing after a charging process sufficient power for igniting and driving said smoke generating canister , a switching unit connected to said charging unit and to a first pole of said smoke generating canister for releasing power from said charging unit to said smoke generating canister , and a connecting unit connected to a second pole of said smoke generating canister for allowing power to flow through said smoke generating canister , wherein activation of both said connecting unit and said switching unit during an overlapping time period is required for activation of said smoke generating canister .
A mesh retention assembly for use in an exhaust treatment device, the mesh retention assembly comprising: a conduit extending along a longitudinal axis and defining an interiorly facing surface ; a retaining arrangement disposed within the conduit, the retaining arrangement including at least one first stop member and at least one second stop member ; a mesh puck disposed within the conduit, the mesh puck including opposite first and second axial ends separated along a thickness of the mesh puck by an outwardly-facing peripheral side , the first axial end abutting the first stop member and the outwardly-facing peripheral side facing the interiorly facing surface of the conduit; the first and second stop members being spaced to hold at least a majority of the thickness of the mesh puck therebetween, the first and second stop members holding the mesh puck while allowing the outwardly-facing peripheral side of the mesh puck to float relative to the interiorly facing surface of the conduit, wherein a majority of the first and second axial ends of the mesh puck remain exposed to the conduit . a conduit extending along a longitudinal axis and defining an interiorly facing surface ; a retaining arrangement disposed within the conduit, the retaining arrangement including at least one first stop member and at least one second stop member ; a mesh puck disposed within the conduit, the mesh puck including opposite first and second axial ends separated along a thickness of the mesh puck by an outwardly-facing peripheral side , the first axial end abutting the first stop member and the outwardly-facing peripheral side facing the interiorly facing surface of the conduit; the first and second stop members being spaced to hold at least a majority of the thickness of the mesh puck therebetween, the first and second stop members holding the mesh puck while allowing the outwardly-facing peripheral side of the mesh puck to float relative to the interiorly facing surface of the conduit, wherein a majority of the first and second axial ends of the mesh puck remain exposed to the conduit .
An article storage facility , comprising: a transport vehicle configured to travel along a travel path (R) to transport an article ; an article storage (S) configured to store the article transported by the transport vehicle ; a transporter (T) configured to transport the article from a loader to the transport vehicle ; an operation vehicle configured to travel and carry an operator along the travel path (R) along which the transport vehicle travels; and a holding device including a holder configured to hold the operation vehicle characterized in that the holding device includes an elevator configured to lift and lower the operation vehicle , wherein the holder has a state changeable between a holding state in which the holder holds the operation vehicle and a non-holding state in which the holder does not hold the operation vehicle , the holding device with the holder holding the operation vehicle is transported by the transporter (T) from the loader and is placed on a mount (P) located along the travel path (R), and the state of the holder in the holding device placed on the mount (P) is changed to the non-holding state and the elevator lowers the operation vehicle to place the operation vehicle on the travel path (R). a transport vehicle configured to travel along a travel path (R) to transport an article ; an article storage (S) configured to store the article transported by the transport vehicle ; a transporter (T) configured to transport the article from a loader to the transport vehicle ; an operation vehicle configured to travel and carry an operator along the travel path (R) along which the transport vehicle travels; and a holding device including a holder configured to hold the operation vehicle characterized in that the holding device includes an elevator configured to lift and lower the operation vehicle , wherein the holder has a state changeable between a holding state in which the holder holds the operation vehicle and a non-holding state in which the holder does not hold the operation vehicle , the holding device with the holder holding the operation vehicle is transported by the transporter (T) from the loader and is placed on a mount (P) located along the travel path (R), and the state of the holder in the holding device placed on the mount (P) is changed to the non-holding state and the elevator lowers the operation vehicle to place the operation vehicle on the travel path (R).
A portable power distribution assembly comprising a power distribution unit and a cabinet , said cabinet having an access opening that forms a front opening of the cabinet for access to the interior of the cabinet , characterized in that the cabinet further comprises a mounting opening that forms a top opening of the cabinet through which a component carrier of the power distribution unit is insertable to a mounted position, wherein a base portion of the power distribution unit is configured to, when the component carrier is in the mounted position, at least partly cover said mounting opening and, together with said cabinet , form a housing accommodating the component carrier of the power distribution unit .
A printer comprising: a housing in which a sheet is stored in a rolled shape; a head by which an image is printed on the sheet; a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set; a flapper configured to pivot around an axis at a first end of the flapper , the axis being rotatably supported along a rear surface of the cover , the flapper including: a surface extending from the first end to a second end of the flapper and biased to press the stored sheet against the housing , and a protrusion at the first end of the flapper that rotates around the axis as the flapper pivots; a sensor ; and a controller configured to issue a signal when the protrusion is rotated around the axis to move into a detection range of the sensor; wherein the surface of the flapper is configured to press the stored sheet in a direction away from the cover . a housing in which a sheet is stored in a rolled shape; a head by which an image is printed on the sheet; a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set; a flapper configured to pivot around an axis at a first end of the flapper , the axis being rotatably supported along a rear surface of the cover , the flapper including: a surface extending from the first end to a second end of the flapper and biased to press the stored sheet against the housing , and a protrusion at the first end of the flapper that rotates around the axis as the flapper pivots; a sensor ; and a controller configured to issue a signal when the protrusion is rotated around the axis to move into a detection range of the sensor; wherein the surface of the flapper is configured to press the stored sheet in a direction away from the cover . a surface extending from the first end to a second end of the flapper and biased to press the stored sheet against the housing , and a protrusion at the first end of the flapper that rotates around the axis as the flapper pivots; a sensor ; and a controller configured to issue a signal when the protrusion is rotated around the axis to move into a detection range of the sensor; wherein the surface of the flapper is configured to press the stored sheet in a direction away from the cover .
Device for assistance in the machining, by material removal, of a dental prosthesis blank having a proximal end , said device comprising: - a frame , - holding means for holding the proximal end of the dental prosthesis blank oriented along a holding axis (I-I), said holding means comprising an axial bearing surface intended to receive and axially support the proximal end of the dental prosthesis blank , - guide means for holding a rotary milling tool oriented along a milling axis (II-II), in which: - the guide means allow a movement of the milling tool in translation along the milling axis (II-II) by means of a slide movable between a distal position and at least a proximal limit position in which the slide is closer to the holding axis (I-I) and to the axial bearing surface of the holding means than in the distal position, - the guide means allow angular pivoting of the milling axis (II-II) with respect to the holding axis (I-I), - the guide means limit said angular pivoting between a maximum angle (Amax) and a minimum angle (Amin) with respect to the holding axis (I-I), - the guide means are shaped in such a way that, when the angle of angular pivoting of the milling axis (II-II) with respect to the holding axis (I-I) decreases, the proximal limit position of the slide approaches the holding axis (I-I) and the axial bearing surface of the holding means . - a frame , - holding means for holding the proximal end of the dental prosthesis blank oriented along a holding axis (I-I), said holding means comprising an axial bearing surface intended to receive and axially support the proximal end of the dental prosthesis blank , - guide means for holding a rotary milling tool oriented along a milling axis (II-II), - the guide means allow a movement of the milling tool in translation along the milling axis (II-II) by means of a slide movable between a distal position and at least a proximal limit position in which the slide is closer to the holding axis (I-I) and to the axial bearing surface of the holding means than in the distal position, - the guide means allow angular pivoting of the milling axis (II-II) with respect to the holding axis (I-I), - the guide means limit said angular pivoting between a maximum angle (Amax) and a minimum angle (Amin) with respect to the holding axis (I-I), - the guide means are shaped in such a way that, when the angle of angular pivoting of the milling axis (II-II) with respect to the holding axis (I-I) decreases, the proximal limit position of the slide approaches the holding axis (I-I) and the axial bearing surface of the holding means .
Method for determining motion states of at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) by means of an MR-device , the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) each having a target region (TR1, TR2, TR3, TR4) which is in an anatomic motion comprising a repetitive motion pattern with a motion repetition rate, in particular cardiac and/or respiratory motion, the method comprises the steps of: • performing a sequence of individual MR-measurements on the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) at a MR-repetition rate higher than the motion-repetition rate, wherein nuclear spins of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) are excited during the sequence of individual MR-measurements simultaneously at navigator times; • with the individual MR-measurements: determining at least one navigator signal; and • determining the motion states of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) by analyzing the navigator signal; characterized in that the navigator signal for the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) is detected by means of a single common receiving coil (C), wherein the navigator signal is indicative for the motion state of at least two of the repetitive motion patterns of respective target regions of the at least two bodies at each navigator time of the navigator signal, wherein a read gradient G R is applied with the individual MR-measurements and that at least two of the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) are separated along the direction of the read gradient G R . the method comprises the steps of: • performing a sequence of individual MR-measurements on the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) at a MR-repetition rate higher than the motion-repetition rate, wherein nuclear spins of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) are excited during the sequence of individual MR-measurements simultaneously at navigator times; • with the individual MR-measurements: determining at least one navigator signal; and • determining the motion states of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) by analyzing the navigator signal; • performing a sequence of individual MR-measurements on the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) at a MR-repetition rate higher than the motion-repetition rate, wherein nuclear spins of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) are excited during the sequence of individual MR-measurements simultaneously at navigator times; • with the individual MR-measurements: determining at least one navigator signal; and • determining the motion states of the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) by analyzing the navigator signal; characterized in that the navigator signal for the at least two bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) is detected by means of a single common receiving coil (C), wherein the navigator signal is indicative for the motion state of at least two of the repetitive motion patterns of respective target regions of the at least two bodies at each navigator time of the navigator signal, wherein a read gradient G R is applied with the individual MR-measurements and that at least two of the bodies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6) are separated along the direction of the read gradient G R .
A low frequency, LF, antenna control circuit , comprising: an antenna driver to drive an antenna; a current and phase measurement circuit to measure antenna current and signal phase; a modulator to modulate a signal to be transmitted via the antenna, wherein the signal includes encoded bits of data to be transmitted; and a controller configured to drive the antenna through the antenna driver using a first fixed amplitude (V1) for a first time period (T1, 202), a second fixed amplitude (V2) for a second time period (T2, 204) that is subsequent to the first time period and, subsequent to the second time period, to drive the antenna using step up/down voltages based on the measured antenna current and signal phase. an antenna driver to drive an antenna; a current and phase measurement circuit to measure antenna current and signal phase; a modulator to modulate a signal to be transmitted via the antenna, wherein the signal includes encoded bits of data to be transmitted; and a controller configured to drive the antenna through the antenna driver using a first fixed amplitude (V1) for a first time period (T1, 202), a second fixed amplitude (V2) for a second time period (T2, 204) that is subsequent to the first time period and, subsequent to the second time period, to drive the antenna using step up/down voltages based on the measured antenna current and signal phase.
Use of a hair dye composition comprising the following components (A) and (B), wherein a mass ratio of a component (B) to a component (A), (B)/(A), in a whole composition is 1 or more and 100 or less and pH (25°C) during application is 7.5 to 12, as a one-agent type hair dye composition: (A): one or more azo dyes selected from the group consisting of the following (A-1), (A-2) and (A-3): (B): at least one member selected from the group consisting of guanidine carbonate, guanidine hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate and lithium carbonate. (A): one or more azo dyes selected from the group consisting of the following (A-1), (A-2) and (A-3): (B): at least one member selected from the group consisting of guanidine carbonate, guanidine hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate and lithium carbonate.