mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A sawmill assembly comprising: a bed , said bed comprising: a pair of substantially parallel rails , said rails defining a first plane , a first axis perpendicular to said first plane , and a second plane perpendicular to both said first plane and a longitudinal axis of said rails ; wherein the sawmill assembly further comprises a carriage movably supported along said rails , said carriage comprising: a tilting device for adjusting a tilt angle of said carriage in said second plane , relative to said first axis ; and characterized in that said carriage further comprises wheels ; wherein said carriage is movably supported along said rails on said wheels . a pair of substantially parallel rails , said rails defining a first plane , a first axis perpendicular to said first plane , and a second plane perpendicular to both said first plane and a longitudinal axis of said rails ; wherein the sawmill assembly further comprises a carriage movably supported along said rails , said carriage comprising: a tilting device for adjusting a tilt angle of said carriage in said second plane , relative to said first axis ; and characterized in that said carriage further comprises wheels ; wherein said carriage is movably supported along said rails on said wheels . a tilting device for adjusting a tilt angle of said carriage in said second plane , relative to said first axis ; and characterized in that said carriage further comprises wheels ; wherein said carriage is movably supported along said rails on said wheels .
A method of removing non-specific binding constituents from a protein containing stream comprising: flowing the protein containing stream through a protein purification system comprising a prefilter, the prefilter comprising one or more layers of one or more media selected to remove non-specific binding constituents from the protein containing stream, wherein the prefilter is upstream of and in fluid communication with an affinity chromatography column, further wherein the media is comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of hydrophobic entities, lipophilic entities, activated carbon, charged cation or anion entities, ligands and derivitized version of each, and combinations thereof. flowing the protein containing stream through a protein purification system comprising a prefilter, the prefilter comprising one or more layers of one or more media selected to remove non-specific binding constituents from the protein containing stream, wherein the prefilter is upstream of and in fluid communication with an affinity chromatography column, further wherein the media is comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of hydrophobic entities, lipophilic entities, activated carbon, charged cation or anion entities, ligands and derivitized version of each, and combinations thereof.
A dynamic random access memory, DRAM, comprising: a plurality of storage groups , wherein the plurality of storage groups are arranged along a first direction, each one of the storage groups comprises a plurality of banks , the plurality of banks are arranged along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; first signal lines , which correspond to global data buses, extending along the first direction; wherein each one of the first signal lines is arranged correspondingly to more than one of the plurality of banks and is configured to transmit storage data of the more than one of the plurality of banks ; and second signal lines , which correspond to local data buses, extending along the first direction, each one of the second signal lines being arranged correspondingly to a respective bank and configured to transmit storage data of the respective bank; wherein the first signal lines exchange the storage data with the second signal lines through respective data exchange circuits ; characterized in that , the DRAM further comprises power lines and grounding lines , wherein the power lines or the grounding lines are arranged at two sides of the first signal lines , and the power lines or the grounding lines are arranged at two sides of the second signal lines ; and the DRAM further comprises a top metal layer; and the first signal lines , the second signal lines , the power lines and the grounding lines are arranged in the top metal layer. a plurality of storage groups , wherein the plurality of storage groups are arranged along a first direction, each one of the storage groups comprises a plurality of banks , the plurality of banks are arranged along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; first signal lines , which correspond to global data buses, extending along the first direction; wherein each one of the first signal lines is arranged correspondingly to more than one of the plurality of banks and is configured to transmit storage data of the more than one of the plurality of banks ; and second signal lines , which correspond to local data buses, extending along the first direction, each one of the second signal lines being arranged correspondingly to a respective bank and configured to transmit storage data of the respective bank; wherein the first signal lines exchange the storage data with the second signal lines through respective data exchange circuits ; characterized in that , the DRAM further comprises power lines and grounding lines , wherein the power lines or the grounding lines are arranged at two sides of the first signal lines , and the power lines or the grounding lines are arranged at two sides of the second signal lines ; and the DRAM further comprises a top metal layer; and the first signal lines , the second signal lines , the power lines and the grounding lines are arranged in the top metal layer.
Method for controlling a braking system of a rail vehicle which is operated by a vehicle driver, wherein - said vehicle driver is monitored via a driver monitoring, an inactivity of said vehicle driver being detected if no reaction of said vehicle driver is detected within a predeterminable reaction period after a monitoring event, and - if inactivity of said vehicle driver is detected, forced braking of said vehicle takes place, characterized in that - said driver monitoring makes a distinction between a normal route travel and a steep route travel by switching between a normal route mode and a steep route mode, a steep route being present when a predeterminable slope threshold for a slope of a traveled route is exceeded, wherein - a first reaction period is predetermined for said normal route travel and a second reaction period, which is shorter than said first reaction period, is predetermined for said steep route travel. - said vehicle driver is monitored via a driver monitoring, an inactivity of said vehicle driver being detected if no reaction of said vehicle driver is detected within a predeterminable reaction period after a monitoring event, and - if inactivity of said vehicle driver is detected, forced braking of said vehicle takes place, - said driver monitoring makes a distinction between a normal route travel and a steep route travel by switching between a normal route mode and a steep route mode, a steep route being present when a predeterminable slope threshold for a slope of a traveled route is exceeded, wherein - a first reaction period is predetermined for said normal route travel and a second reaction period, which is shorter than said first reaction period, is predetermined for said steep route travel.
A carbon fiber on which fullerene C 60 is adsorbed, the carbon fiber being obtained by a method comprising sequentially performing: a step (I) of dissolving fullerene C 60 in a polyalkylene glycol to prepare a fullerene solution; a step (II) of immersing a material carbon fiber in the fullerene solution; and a step (III) of extracting the carbon fiber from the fullerene solution, washing the extracted carbon fiber with water, and drying the carbon fiber washed with water. a step (I) of dissolving fullerene C 60 in a polyalkylene glycol to prepare a fullerene solution; a step (II) of immersing a material carbon fiber in the fullerene solution; and a step (III) of extracting the carbon fiber from the fullerene solution, washing the extracted carbon fiber with water, and drying the carbon fiber washed with water.
A method for improving ground comprising the steps of: cutting a ground by injecting a cutting fluid from a first nozzle (N1) and a second nozzle (N2) of a jet device ; injecting a solidification material from a third nozzle (N3) and a fourth nozzle (N4) of the jet device ; mixing a cut ground, the cutting fluid and the solidification material; and agitating a mixture thereof to form an underground consolidated body, wherein the first nozzle (N1) is located above the second nozzle (N2) in a vertical direction on the jet device ; the third (N3) and fourth nozzles (N4) are located below the second nozzle (N4) in the vertical direction; the cutting fluid is injected from the first nozzle (N1) in a downward skewed direction and from the second nozzle (N2) in an upward skewed direction; and the solidification material is injected from the third and fourth nozzles (N3, N4) at an angle downward. cutting a ground by injecting a cutting fluid from a first nozzle (N1) and a second nozzle (N2) of a jet device ; injecting a solidification material from a third nozzle (N3) and a fourth nozzle (N4) of the jet device ; mixing a cut ground, the cutting fluid and the solidification material; and agitating a mixture thereof to form an underground consolidated body, wherein the first nozzle (N1) is located above the second nozzle (N2) in a vertical direction on the jet device ; the third (N3) and fourth nozzles (N4) are located below the second nozzle (N4) in the vertical direction; the cutting fluid is injected from the first nozzle (N1) in a downward skewed direction and from the second nozzle (N2) in an upward skewed direction; and the solidification material is injected from the third and fourth nozzles (N3, N4) at an angle downward.
An optical port auto-negotiation method, comprising: a: selecting a downstream wavelength to be received; b: listening to a downstream message on the downstream to-be-received wavelength, performing c if a wavelength idle message from a peer optical module is received, and returning to a if no wavelength idle message is received within a specified or fixed time, wherein the wavelength idle message is used to identify that the downstream to-be-received wavelength is not occupied or not allocated, wherein the message frame of the wavelength idle message is coded by using a random code, and wherein multiple bits are used to represent the frame header when a length M of a random code representing data in a frame header field of the message frame of the wavelength idle message is the same as a length of a random code N representing data content in a data field, and one bit is used to represent the frame header when M is not the same as N; c: sending a wavelength application message on an upstream wavelength corresponding to the downstream to-be-received wavelength, going to d if a wavelength grant message is received in a downstream direction; otherwise, returning to a or b, wherein the wavelength application message is used to identify that an optical module requests the peer optical module to allocate the wavelength, and the wavelength grant message is used to identify that the peer optical module allocates the wavelength to the optical module; and d: setting , by the optical module, an optical port auto-negotiation success flag bit. a: selecting a downstream wavelength to be received; b: listening to a downstream message on the downstream to-be-received wavelength, performing c if a wavelength idle message from a peer optical module is received, and returning to a if no wavelength idle message is received within a specified or fixed time, wherein the wavelength idle message is used to identify that the downstream to-be-received wavelength is not occupied or not allocated, wherein the message frame of the wavelength idle message is coded by using a random code, and wherein multiple bits are used to represent the frame header when a length M of a random code representing data in a frame header field of the message frame of the wavelength idle message is the same as a length of a random code N representing data content in a data field, and one bit is used to represent the frame header when M is not the same as N; c: sending a wavelength application message on an upstream wavelength corresponding to the downstream to-be-received wavelength, going to d if a wavelength grant message is received in a downstream direction; otherwise, returning to a or b, wherein the wavelength application message is used to identify that an optical module requests the peer optical module to allocate the wavelength, and the wavelength grant message is used to identify that the peer optical module allocates the wavelength to the optical module; and d: setting , by the optical module, an optical port auto-negotiation success flag bit.
A process for the preparation of bis(chloromethyl)dichlorosilane comprising reacting bis(chloromethyl)diarylsilane and one or more chloride compounds in the presence of one or more Lewis acids in an inert solvent and under an inert atmosphere wherein the one or more chloride compounds are selected from the group consisting of acid chlorides, chloroformates, sulfonyl chlorides, thionyl chloride, hydrocarbyl chlorides, and heterohydrocarbyl chlorides.
A method comprising: pyrolyzing a combination of carbonaceous feedstock and water at a first temperature and first pressure in a reaction chamber and for a first period of time to generate C 1 -C 4 gases, wherein pyrolyzing the carbonaceous feedstock at the first temperature from 150 to 350 °C and first pressure 7 to 12 MPa is performed in a carbon dioxide atmosphere by removing oxygen and adding pressurized carbon dioxide to the reaction chamber; increasing the combination to a second temperature from 350-550 °C; pyrolyzing the combination at the second temperature and for a second period of time from 1 minute to 24 hours to generate pitch; extracting pitch from the combination using supercritical carbon dioxide as a solvent; separating the pitch from the supercritical carbon dioxide, wherein heat is recovered from the supercritical carbon dioxide during the separating and the supercritical carbon dioxide recuperated for reuse in the reaction chamber. pyrolyzing a combination of carbonaceous feedstock and water at a first temperature and first pressure in a reaction chamber and for a first period of time to generate C 1 -C 4 gases, wherein pyrolyzing the carbonaceous feedstock at the first temperature from 150 to 350 °C and first pressure 7 to 12 MPa is performed in a carbon dioxide atmosphere by removing oxygen and adding pressurized carbon dioxide to the reaction chamber; increasing the combination to a second temperature from 350-550 °C; pyrolyzing the combination at the second temperature and for a second period of time from 1 minute to 24 hours to generate pitch; extracting pitch from the combination using supercritical carbon dioxide as a solvent; separating the pitch from the supercritical carbon dioxide, wherein heat is recovered from the supercritical carbon dioxide during the separating and the supercritical carbon dioxide recuperated for reuse in the reaction chamber.
Optical system (O) comprising: a light source having a main light emitting direction (D), a lens being positioned in front of the light source with respect to the light emitting direction (D) and being configured to redirect and emit the light of the light source in a substantially lateral direction with respect to the main light emitting direction (D), wherein a portion of the lens , through which the light exits the lens , is orthogonal to this lateral direction; and a reflector surrounding the lens such that the light being redirected and emitted from the lens is redirected by the reflector towards a light emitting area of the optical system (O), wherein the reflector is relatively moveable with respect to the lens such that a light distribution of the light being redirected by the reflector towards the light emitting area varies dependent on the relative position between the reflector and the lens , wherein the reflector comprises first guiding means , which mechanically cooperate with corresponding second guiding means , to allow for a movement of the reflector relative to the lens , and wherein the lens comprises the second guiding means at the portion of the lens , through which the light exits the lens . a light source having a main light emitting direction (D), a lens being positioned in front of the light source with respect to the light emitting direction (D) and being configured to redirect and emit the light of the light source in a substantially lateral direction with respect to the main light emitting direction (D), wherein a portion of the lens , through which the light exits the lens , is orthogonal to this lateral direction; and a reflector surrounding the lens such that the light being redirected and emitted from the lens is redirected by the reflector towards a light emitting area of the optical system (O), wherein the reflector is relatively moveable with respect to the lens such that a light distribution of the light being redirected by the reflector towards the light emitting area varies dependent on the relative position between the reflector and the lens , wherein the reflector comprises first guiding means , which mechanically cooperate with corresponding second guiding means , to allow for a movement of the reflector relative to the lens , and wherein the lens comprises the second guiding means at the portion of the lens , through which the light exits the lens .
A therapeutically effective amount of a xenon composition for use in a method for treating a subject with a psychiatric disorder, wherein the psychiatric disorder is a fear and/or anxiety disorder selected from the group consisting of: a panic disorder, a phobia, acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), comprising administering to the subject the xenon composition during a session of psychotherapy, wherein during the session of psychotherapy the subject is also exposed to a stimulus which provokes a high-anxiety response in the subject and wherein the xenon composition facilitates the extinction of a high-anxiety response during the session of psychotherapy so that the subject develops an altered response to said stimulus.
A construction unit , comprising: a main body formed from a flexible material, the main body having a first side and a second side ; the main body having a plurality of free end areas, each free end area having a free edge; and a plurality of magnetic connectors attached to the main body, one of the magnetic connectors being disposed in one of the free end areas of the main body, the one of the magnetic connectors being circumscribed by an entirety of the flexible material of the free end area and spaced apart from the free edge of the free end area, wherein the one of the magnetic connectors has a total thickness, the total thickness of the one of the magnetic connectors being greater than a maximum thickness of the main body; characterised in that the main body has a hub , a plurality of arms disposed on the hub, and each free end area is disposed at an end of each arm opposite the hub; the maximum thickness of the main body is between 0.1 millimeter and 5 millimeters; and a minimum width across each arm of the main body is less than a width across the respective free end area along an axis of that free end area which passes through a centre of the magnetic connector therein. a main body formed from a flexible material, the main body having a first side and a second side ; the main body having a plurality of free end areas, each free end area having a free edge; and a plurality of magnetic connectors attached to the main body, one of the magnetic connectors being disposed in one of the free end areas of the main body, the one of the magnetic connectors being circumscribed by an entirety of the flexible material of the free end area and spaced apart from the free edge of the free end area, wherein the one of the magnetic connectors has a total thickness, the total thickness of the one of the magnetic connectors being greater than a maximum thickness of the main body; characterised in that the main body has a hub , a plurality of arms disposed on the hub, and each free end area is disposed at an end of each arm opposite the hub; the maximum thickness of the main body is between 0.1 millimeter and 5 millimeters; and a minimum width across each arm of the main body is less than a width across the respective free end area along an axis of that free end area which passes through a centre of the magnetic connector therein.
Double belt press for continuously pressing a wood material mat in order to form a wood material plate and/or a laminate having two pressing belts which form a pressing gap between each other and which run continuously around at least two redirection means, wherein the pressing belts each have an outer side which comes into contact with the wood material mat and/or the laminate and an inner side which does not come into contact with the wood material mat and/or the laminate, characterised in that there is provided at least one polishing device which removes at least a portion of the pressing residues from the outer side of at least one pressing belt outside the pressing gap and which polishes the outer side of the pressing belt and which has rotating polishing means .
A transmission apparatus comprising: a transmission unit configured to transmit a predetermined container including a video stream obtained by performing encoding operation on moving image data of a predetermined frame rate; and an information insertion unit configured to insert information for restricting frame interpolation when converting the predetermined frame rate of the moving image data obtained by decode processing into a higher display frame rate into one or both of a syntax structure of a container layer and a syntax structure of a video stream layer, wherein each syntax structure includes information identifying the syntax structure as information for restricting frame interpolation, flag information indicating whether frame interpolation for creating new frames using preceding and succeeding frames is prohibited for the decoded moving image data, and information indicating a number of times of frame repeats when new frames are created by repeating the frames of the decoded moving image data. a transmission unit configured to transmit a predetermined container including a video stream obtained by performing encoding operation on moving image data of a predetermined frame rate; and an information insertion unit configured to insert information for restricting frame interpolation when converting the predetermined frame rate of the moving image data obtained by decode processing into a higher display frame rate into one or both of a syntax structure of a container layer and a syntax structure of a video stream layer, wherein each syntax structure includes information identifying the syntax structure as information for restricting frame interpolation, flag information indicating whether frame interpolation for creating new frames using preceding and succeeding frames is prohibited for the decoded moving image data, and information indicating a number of times of frame repeats when new frames are created by repeating the frames of the decoded moving image data.