mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Lighting and/or signalling system for a motor vehicle, comprising: - a cooling member comprising a base having two opposite faces, at least one of which is configured to support a light source of said system and at least one heat dissipating device connected for thermal conduction to said base , the dissipating device comprising a plurality of dissipating elements , each dissipating element of said plurality comprising at least one dissipating wall extending from a fixing face taken from one of said faces of said base and in a plane inclined with respect to the plane of the fixing face , the dissipating wall or at least some of the dissipating walls of a dissipating element being continued by a fixing portion by which the dissipating element is attached and fixed to said fixing face , the fixing portion being formed integrally with the corresponding dissipating wall and extending mainly in the plane of said fixing face , the fixing portion and the corresponding dissipating wall being formed by a folded metal sheet, a fold of this metal sheet separating the fixing portion and the corresponding dissipating wall, the system being characterized in that it comprises - a light source supported by said fixing face , and - an optical device configured to modify the direction of light radiation emitted by the source. - a cooling member comprising a base having two opposite faces, at least one of which is configured to support a light source of said system and at least one heat dissipating device connected for thermal conduction to said base , the dissipating device comprising a plurality of dissipating elements , each dissipating element of said plurality comprising at least one dissipating wall extending from a fixing face taken from one of said faces of said base and in a plane inclined with respect to the plane of the fixing face , the dissipating wall or at least some of the dissipating walls of a dissipating element being continued by a fixing portion by which the dissipating element is attached and fixed to said fixing face , the fixing portion being formed integrally with the corresponding dissipating wall and extending mainly in the plane of said fixing face , the fixing portion and the corresponding dissipating wall being formed by a folded metal sheet, a fold of this metal sheet separating the fixing portion and the corresponding dissipating wall, the system being characterized in that it comprises - a light source supported by said fixing face , and - an optical device configured to modify the direction of light radiation emitted by the source.
Lighting or signalling device, in particular for a motor vehicle, comprising : - at least one light source , - at least one input optical system comprising a collimating element receiving light rays emitted by the source and transmitting a beam of parallel rays ; - at least one output diopter which is interposed in the path of the light rays coming from the beam of parallel rays in order to form, by refraction, a regulation lighting or signalling light beam of overall longitudinal orientation, - and an intermediate optical system which is interposed in the path of the beam of parallel rays , which is shaped so as to transmit a beam of non-parallel rays to the output diopter in order to obtain an lighting or signalling light beam having a large angular aperture, and which deflects the light rays in at least a first plane of aperture, and wherein the output diopter accentuates the deflection of the light rays in said plane of aperture, characterized in that the collimating element is a converging lens whose focus is located in the vicinity of the light source . - at least one light source , - at least one input optical system comprising a collimating element receiving light rays emitted by the source and transmitting a beam of parallel rays ; - at least one output diopter which is interposed in the path of the light rays coming from the beam of parallel rays in order to form, by refraction, a regulation lighting or signalling light beam of overall longitudinal orientation, - and an intermediate optical system which is interposed in the path of the beam of parallel rays , which is shaped so as to transmit a beam of non-parallel rays to the output diopter in order to obtain an lighting or signalling light beam having a large angular aperture, and which deflects the light rays in at least a first plane of aperture, and wherein the output diopter accentuates the deflection of the light rays in said plane of aperture,
A method to produce imprinted residue-free substrate surface, comprising: coating a substrate layer with a layer of imprinting resin; applying a nanoimprinting template to create nanostructures in the imprinting resin; curing the imprinting resin with the nanoimprinting template in place to produce a cured imprinting resin ; removing the nanoimprinting template; applying a first sealing layer to a top surface of the cured imprinting resin; welding the first sealing layer to a region of the cured imprinting resin at a target region using and IR laser , wherein the target region is a region of the first sealing layer that in direct contact with a bonding region of the substrate layer ; and removing the first sealing layer and the region of the cured imprinting resin welded thereto, thereby leaving i) a residue-free region on a surface of the substrate layer and ii) a resin structure attached to the substrate layer . coating a substrate layer with a layer of imprinting resin; applying a nanoimprinting template to create nanostructures in the imprinting resin; curing the imprinting resin with the nanoimprinting template in place to produce a cured imprinting resin ; removing the nanoimprinting template; applying a first sealing layer to a top surface of the cured imprinting resin; welding the first sealing layer to a region of the cured imprinting resin at a target region using and IR laser , wherein the target region is a region of the first sealing layer that in direct contact with a bonding region of the substrate layer ; and removing the first sealing layer and the region of the cured imprinting resin welded thereto, thereby leaving i) a residue-free region on a surface of the substrate layer and ii) a resin structure attached to the substrate layer .
A lead-acid battery, comprising: a positive electrode plate; a negative electrode plate; an electrolyte solution; and a container having a cell chamber in which the positive electrode plate, the negative electrode plate and the electrolyte solution are accommodated, wherein a concentration of Ba sulfate contained in a negative electrode material of the negative electrode plate is 1.0 mass% or more, and a Na concentration in the electrolyte solution is 0.001 mol/L or more and 0.04 mol/L or less in a fully charged state, characterized in that a density of a positive electrode material of the positive electrode plate in a fully charged state is 3.8 g/cm 3 or more. a positive electrode plate; a negative electrode plate; an electrolyte solution; and a container having a cell chamber in which the positive electrode plate, the negative electrode plate and the electrolyte solution are accommodated, wherein a concentration of Ba sulfate contained in a negative electrode material of the negative electrode plate is 1.0 mass% or more, and a Na concentration in the electrolyte solution is 0.001 mol/L or more and 0.04 mol/L or less in a fully charged state, characterized in that a density of a positive electrode material of the positive electrode plate in a fully charged state is 3.8 g/cm 3 or more.
Surgical instrument with a tool part having a shaft which is arranged along a longitudinal axis and comprises a tool that is arranged at its distal end and comprises at least one activatable tool element , with a handle part having a handle and an actuating element which is actively connected to the activatable tool element , with at least one biaxial joint , via which the handle part and the tool part are connected together and which has a first joint axis and a second joint axis , wherein the first joint axis is arranged at a right angle to the longitudinal axis and the second joint axis is arranged transversely to the handle part , characterised in that the first joint axis is arranged lying in the handle part .
A charging circuit, comprising: a power source circuit that supplies charging power to multiple secondary batteries; a switch that controls the supply of the power from the power source circuit to the multiple secondary batteries; and a control device that performs switching control of the switch based on respective voltage values of the multiple secondary batteries, wherein the control device detects a voltage difference among the multiple secondary batteries before starting charging; the control device starts a timer for setting an upper limit of a charging time, and starts serial charging of the multiple secondary batteries; the control device is further configured to shorten a remaining time on the timer at a time point, if the voltage difference among the multiple secondary batteries before the charging has been equal to or larger than a first threshold, and if the respective voltage values of the multiple secondary batteries have all become equal to or larger than a second threshold before the timer expires; and the control device finishes the serial charging of the multiple secondary batteries at the earlier of a time point when the multiple secondary batteries have all become fully charged, or a time point when the timer has expired. a power source circuit that supplies charging power to multiple secondary batteries; a switch that controls the supply of the power from the power source circuit to the multiple secondary batteries; and a control device that performs switching control of the switch based on respective voltage values of the multiple secondary batteries, wherein the control device detects a voltage difference among the multiple secondary batteries before starting charging; the control device starts a timer for setting an upper limit of a charging time, and starts serial charging of the multiple secondary batteries; the control device is further configured to shorten a remaining time on the timer at a time point, if the voltage difference among the multiple secondary batteries before the charging has been equal to or larger than a first threshold, and if the respective voltage values of the multiple secondary batteries have all become equal to or larger than a second threshold before the timer expires; and the control device finishes the serial charging of the multiple secondary batteries at the earlier of a time point when the multiple secondary batteries have all become fully charged, or a time point when the timer has expired.
A thermophotovoltaic panel, comprising a first surface for receiving solar radiation, photovoltaic cells connected to said first, receiving surface , a heat exchanger connected to said photovoltaic cells , and a second surface , opposite to the first, for supporting the panel , said heat exchanger being positioned between said first receiving surface and said second supporting surface , wherein said photovoltaic cells and said exchanger are embedded in at least one resin, preferably cold-polymerised epoxy resin, to constitute a body comprising said first receiving surface and said second supporting surface , wherein at least one layer of resin at said first receiving surface is constituted of transparent resin.
A reception apparatus comprising: a reception section adapted to receive content; and a control section adapted to control, on the basis of control information that is transported together with the content and that includes resource sharing information indicating whether a resource of the content, the resource being a file in a given format, is shared among a plurality of services, storage of the resource in a storage apparatus such that the resource is shared among the plurality of services, wherein the resource sharing information includes identification information for identifying a cache quota group to which a plurality of services sharing the resource of the content belong, wherein the content and the control information are transported by a broadcast wave, wherein the services are digital broadcasting services, and wherein the control information is signaling for providing the services, wherein in a case where the resource sharing information included in the control information indicates that a resource is shared among a plurality of services, the control section is configured to store a shared resource that is shared in a manner that distinguishes the shared resource from other resources, and so the shared resource is stored in a storage area allocated to the cache quota group, the files in the cache quota group being accessible in the services belonging to the cache quota group and inaccessible to services in a different cache quota group, the control section being configured to store shared resources belonging to different cache quota groups separate from each other. a reception section adapted to receive content; and a control section adapted to control, on the basis of control information that is transported together with the content and that includes resource sharing information indicating whether a resource of the content, the resource being a file in a given format, is shared among a plurality of services, storage of the resource in a storage apparatus such that the resource is shared among the plurality of services, wherein the resource sharing information includes identification information for identifying a cache quota group to which a plurality of services sharing the resource of the content belong, wherein the content and the control information are transported by a broadcast wave, wherein the services are digital broadcasting services, and wherein the control information is signaling for providing the services, wherein in a case where the resource sharing information included in the control information indicates that a resource is shared among a plurality of services, the control section is configured to store a shared resource that is shared in a manner that distinguishes the shared resource from other resources, and so the shared resource is stored in a storage area allocated to the cache quota group, the files in the cache quota group being accessible in the services belonging to the cache quota group and inaccessible to services in a different cache quota group, the control section being configured to store shared resources belonging to different cache quota groups separate from each other.
A bit for drilling a wellbore, comprising: - a body ; and - a cutting face forming a lower end of the bit and comprising: - a blade (6p,s) protruding from the body and having a plurality of stud pockets formed in a bottom of the blade adjacent to a leading edge of the blade; - a plurality of studs , each stud disposed in the respective pocket, mounted to the blade by a first braze material, and having a cutter pocket formed therein; and - a plurality of cutters , each cutter having a superhard cutting table attached to a cermet substrate, disposed in the respective cutter pocket, and mounted to the respective stud by a second braze material, wherein: - an exposure of each cutter is greater than or equal to a diameter of the respective cutter, - a base of each stud is tapered so as to have smaller transverse dimensions at an end distal from the respective cutter pocket, and - each base has a stadium shape, - characterized in that : - a receptacle of each stud has an external non-tapered stadium shape and the respective cutter pocket formed therein in an end distal from the respective base. - a body ; and - a cutting face forming a lower end of the bit and comprising: - a blade (6p,s) protruding from the body and having a plurality of stud pockets formed in a bottom of the blade adjacent to a leading edge of the blade; - a plurality of studs , each stud disposed in the respective pocket, mounted to the blade by a first braze material, and having a cutter pocket formed therein; and - a plurality of cutters , each cutter having a superhard cutting table attached to a cermet substrate, disposed in the respective cutter pocket, and mounted to the respective stud by a second braze material, - a blade (6p,s) protruding from the body and having a plurality of stud pockets formed in a bottom of the blade adjacent to a leading edge of the blade; - a plurality of studs , each stud disposed in the respective pocket, mounted to the blade by a first braze material, and having a cutter pocket formed therein; and - a plurality of cutters , each cutter having a superhard cutting table attached to a cermet substrate, disposed in the respective cutter pocket, and mounted to the respective stud by a second braze material, - an exposure of each cutter is greater than or equal to a diameter of the respective cutter, - a base of each stud is tapered so as to have smaller transverse dimensions at an end distal from the respective cutter pocket, and - each base has a stadium shape, - characterized in that : - a receptacle of each stud has an external non-tapered stadium shape and the respective cutter pocket formed therein in an end distal from the respective base.
A method of determining, by a computer, at least a component of a vector representing a metric of a process for manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit defined by a target design , said method being characterized in that it comprises: - Selecting at least a point of the target design as a point of interest (x, y), ; - Selecting a kernel function K(r) centered on the at least a point of interest, said kernel function depending on a radius; - Calculating over the target design at least a convolution of the target design and a compound of the kernel function K(r) and a deformation function f x,y (θ, φ x,y ), said deformation function depending on the angle of interest and a selected shift angle φ x,y ; - Determining a value of the at least a component V(x,y) from the value of the convolution function at the at least a point of interest (x,y), . - Selecting at least a point of the target design as a point of interest (x, y), ; - Selecting a kernel function K(r) centered on the at least a point of interest, said kernel function depending on a radius; - Calculating over the target design at least a convolution of the target design and a compound of the kernel function K(r) and a deformation function f x,y (θ, φ x,y ), said deformation function depending on the angle of interest and a selected shift angle φ x,y ; - Determining a value of the at least a component V(x,y) from the value of the convolution function at the at least a point of interest (x,y), .
A method for manufacturing a bone fastener comprising a head and a shaft extending from the distal end of the head , a distal portion of the shaft comprising a drill portion , the method comprising: machining a TiMo alloy having a first hardness value and a first % elongation to form the bone fastener; annealing, quenching, and ageing the bone fastener to have a second hardness value that is greater than the first hardness value and a second % elongation that is both less than the first % elongation and greater than about 3% elongation, wherein the implant is annealed at about 1172K (1650°F). machining a TiMo alloy having a first hardness value and a first % elongation to form the bone fastener; annealing, quenching, and ageing the bone fastener to have a second hardness value that is greater than the first hardness value and a second % elongation that is both less than the first % elongation and greater than about 3% elongation, wherein the implant is annealed at about 1172K (1650°F).
Docking station , comprising a computer unit and a charging electronics connected to the computer unit via a data connection , wherein the charging electronics have at least one first charging coil in a holding housing , so that a battery of a dockable mobile device can be charged by means of at least a second charging coil , while at the same time data is transmitted between a memory of the mobile device and the computer unit and are transferable to at least one peripheral device via outputs on the computer unit , characterized in that the at least one first charging coil and the at least one second charging coil are designed and connected in such a way that these can be controlled on the one hand by means of the computer unit and on the other hand by means of mobile device electronics in such a way that in addition to the energy transmission, the transferring data between mobile device and docking station in which at least one first and second charging coil generated and received are transmittable in the near-field range by means of the same coils and such data are forwardable to at least one peripheral device connected to the docking station .
An image forming apparatus comprising: an annular transfer belt having an outer circumferential surface to which an image is transferred; a drive roller on which the transfer belt is wound to cause the transfer belt to move; a transfer roller that transfers an image to a recording medium when the recording medium passes through a transfer area (TA) which is formed between the transfer roller and the transfer belt ; a drive mechanism that causes the transfer roller to rotate; characterised by a speed adjustment mechanism that adjusts a rotational speed of the transfer roller in units of a cycle of the transfer roller , wherein the cycle refers to a time since a reference position (RP) passes through the transfer area (TA) until the reference position (RP) reaches the transfer area (TA) again, and switchably executes one of a first adjustment pattern and a second adjustment pattern in a cycle including a state in which the transfer roller transports the recording medium, the rotational speed being achieved by the drive mechanism , the first adjustment pattern for adjusting the rotational speed of the transfer roller , the second adjustment pattern for adjusting the rotational speed of the transfer roller by a pattern different from the first adjustment pattern, wherein the first or second adjustment pattern for the rotational speed of the transfer roller are changed depending on whether the recording medium passes through the transfer area (TA). an annular transfer belt having an outer circumferential surface to which an image is transferred; a drive roller on which the transfer belt is wound to cause the transfer belt to move; a transfer roller that transfers an image to a recording medium when the recording medium passes through a transfer area (TA) which is formed between the transfer roller and the transfer belt ; a drive mechanism that causes the transfer roller to rotate; characterised by a speed adjustment mechanism that adjusts a rotational speed of the transfer roller in units of a cycle of the transfer roller , wherein the cycle refers to a time since a reference position (RP) passes through the transfer area (TA) until the reference position (RP) reaches the transfer area (TA) again, and switchably executes one of a first adjustment pattern and a second adjustment pattern in a cycle including a state in which the transfer roller transports the recording medium, the rotational speed being achieved by the drive mechanism , the first adjustment pattern for adjusting the rotational speed of the transfer roller , the second adjustment pattern for adjusting the rotational speed of the transfer roller by a pattern different from the first adjustment pattern, wherein the first or second adjustment pattern for the rotational speed of the transfer roller are changed depending on whether the recording medium passes through the transfer area (TA).
A compound represented by general formula (I): [wherein, represents: represents: and X represents CH or N]; a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or an N-oxide thereof.