mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A strut length and pressure regulation system comprising: a pressure source comprising a gas reservoir; a strut ; a valve configured to selectively connect the pressure source in fluidic communication with the strut ; a first valve input interconnection disposed between the pressure source and valve ; a first valve output interconnection disposed between the valve and the strut ; and a valve control apparatus configured to actuate the valve in response to position data, wherein the valve comprises: a floating piston comprising a floating piston passage ; a spring disposed between the floating piston and a housing wherein the valve control apparatus comprises: the housing ; a control reservoir in fluidic communication with the floating piston ; an orifice in fluidic communication with the control reservoir ; a strut condition feedback interconnection , arranged to convey gas from the strut to the orifice; the orifice being in fluidic communication with the strut condition feedback interconnection ; and wherein the floating piston is translatable against the spring in response to a pressure of the gas in the control reservoir , and the floating piston passage is alignable with the first valve input interconnection and the first valve output interconnection . a pressure source comprising a gas reservoir; a strut ; a valve configured to selectively connect the pressure source in fluidic communication with the strut ; a first valve input interconnection disposed between the pressure source and valve ; a first valve output interconnection disposed between the valve and the strut ; and a valve control apparatus configured to actuate the valve in response to position data, wherein a floating piston comprising a floating piston passage ; a spring disposed between the floating piston and a housing wherein the valve control apparatus comprises: the housing ; a control reservoir in fluidic communication with the floating piston ; an orifice in fluidic communication with the control reservoir ; a strut condition feedback interconnection , arranged to convey gas from the strut to the orifice; the orifice being in fluidic communication with the strut condition feedback interconnection ; and wherein the floating piston is translatable against the spring in response to a pressure of the gas in the control reservoir , and the floating piston passage is alignable with the first valve input interconnection and the first valve output interconnection . the housing ; a control reservoir in fluidic communication with the floating piston ; an orifice in fluidic communication with the control reservoir ; a strut condition feedback interconnection , arranged to convey gas from the strut to the orifice; the orifice being in fluidic communication with the strut condition feedback interconnection ; and wherein the floating piston is translatable against the spring in response to a pressure of the gas in the control reservoir , and the floating piston passage is alignable with the first valve input interconnection and the first valve output interconnection .
Simulation unit to simulate a vehicle's movement, comprising a support surface and a carriage (2; 102) being two-dimensionally movable on the support surface , wherein the carriage (2; 102) is directly arranged on the support surface in a sliding manner, characterized in that the support surface is formed by ice or fluoroplastics.
A high or ultra-high performance liquid chromatography pump comprising: a pump head bounding a pump chamber (55; 155; 255); a plunger passage opening into the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); a plunger rod extending in an axial direction into said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) through the plunger passage , the plunger rod being reciprocally movable in said axial direction into said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) and back; a plunger seal sealing off the plunger passage around the rod against fluidic leakage from the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); an outlet channel (62; 162; 262) extending through the pump head from the pump chamber (55; 155; 255) to an outlet port ; and an inlet channel (64; 164; 264) extending through the pump head from an inlet port to the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); characterized in that the pump head has a pump head block and a pressure sensor body , the pump head block and the pressure sensor body bounding portions of pump chamber (55; 155; 255) axially adjacent to each other; a tubular portion of the pump head block bounding a portion of the pump chamber (55; 155; 255) projects into the pressure sensor body ; and the outlet channel (62; 162; 262) has at least one diversion conduit portion (69; 169; 269) at least partially bounded by the tubular portion of the pump head block , the diversion conduit portion (69; 169; 269) of the outlet channel (62; 162; 262) extending from said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) in said axial direction. a pump head bounding a pump chamber (55; 155; 255); a plunger passage opening into the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); a plunger rod extending in an axial direction into said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) through the plunger passage , the plunger rod being reciprocally movable in said axial direction into said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) and back; a plunger seal sealing off the plunger passage around the rod against fluidic leakage from the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); an outlet channel (62; 162; 262) extending through the pump head from the pump chamber (55; 155; 255) to an outlet port ; and an inlet channel (64; 164; 264) extending through the pump head from an inlet port to the pump chamber (55; 155; 255); characterized in that the pump head has a pump head block and a pressure sensor body , the pump head block and the pressure sensor body bounding portions of pump chamber (55; 155; 255) axially adjacent to each other; a tubular portion of the pump head block bounding a portion of the pump chamber (55; 155; 255) projects into the pressure sensor body ; and the outlet channel (62; 162; 262) has at least one diversion conduit portion (69; 169; 269) at least partially bounded by the tubular portion of the pump head block , the diversion conduit portion (69; 169; 269) of the outlet channel (62; 162; 262) extending from said pump chamber (55; 155; 255) in said axial direction.
Method for operating a measurement device , in particular a flow meter, which has a measurement volume that is used to receive or guide a fluid, an ultrasonic transducer arranged on a side wall of the measurement volume , and a control device , wherein the control device controls the ultrasonic transducer in order to mode-selectively excite a specific oscillation mode of a wave guided in the side wall of the measurement volume , wherein the guided wave is guided along the side wall or a further wave excited by the guided wave is guided back to the ultrasonic transducer via the fluid or is guided to a further ultrasonic transducer arranged on the side wall or a further side wall of the measurement volume and excites it to oscillate, wherein the control device acquires measurement data relating to this oscillation, and, in dependence on the measurement data , ascertains result information relating to the measurement device or the fluid, wherein the control device controls the ultrasonic transducer to excite the specific oscillation mode with a first and a second excitation frequency in temporal succession and measures the measurement data over at least one measurement time interval which is selected such that the measurement data are dependent on the first and the second excitation frequency , wherein the control device ascertains as result information a flow rate of the fluid and/or a flow volume and/or deposition information relating to depositions in the measurement volume , characterized in that the control device ascertains in dependence on the measurement data a time-of-flight difference between a first time of flight for the specific oscillation mode excited with the first excitation frequency and a second time of flight for the specific oscillation mode excited with the second excitation frequency and the result information in dependence on the time-of-flight difference , wherein for ascertaining the result information a lookup table stored in the control device or a calculation rule stored in the control device is used, which prescribes the relationship between the result information and the time-of-flight difference .
A single-use valve for a bioprocess liquid apparatus , the single-use valve comprising: a first tubular section , a second tubular section and a third tubular section , each tubular section having a respective first end and a respective second end , wherein the tubular sections are joined together at their respective second end , and wherein each respective first end of each tubular section comprises a respective aseptic connector , valve seat means arranged at least at the respective second end inside the first tubular section and inside the second tubular section , a plunger arrangement inside the single-use valve , the plunger arrangement being configured to selectively interact with the valve seat means to close and open at least the first tubular section and the second tubular section in response to a magnetic field provided by a first solenoid arrangement arranged at the second end of the first tubular section and a magnetic field provided by a second solenoid arrangement arranged at the second end of the second tubular section . a first tubular section , a second tubular section and a third tubular section , each tubular section having a respective first end and a respective second end , wherein the tubular sections are joined together at their respective second end , and wherein each respective first end of each tubular section comprises a respective aseptic connector , valve seat means arranged at least at the respective second end inside the first tubular section and inside the second tubular section , a plunger arrangement inside the single-use valve , the plunger arrangement being configured to selectively interact with the valve seat means to close and open at least the first tubular section and the second tubular section in response to a magnetic field provided by a first solenoid arrangement arranged at the second end of the first tubular section and a magnetic field provided by a second solenoid arrangement arranged at the second end of the second tubular section .
A continuous refrigeration system for kidney transplantation surgery, for refrigerating the kidney from the beginning of the kidney transplantation surgery to the opening of the renal arteries and veins, comprising: a kidney bag , an extracorporeal ring and an intracorporal ring , wherein one end of the kidney bag is provided with a bag mouth that allows the kidney and crushed ice to enter the interior of the kidney bag , the bottom of the kidney bag being a closed end; wherein the extracorporeal ring and the intracorporal ring are spaced on the kidney bag to support a partial length of the kidney bag to form a through circulation passage; and wherein a lead-out end is provided both outside and inside the bottom of the kidney bag to pull the kidney bag into and out of the patient's body during the operation. wherein one end of the kidney bag is provided with a bag mouth that allows the kidney and crushed ice to enter the interior of the kidney bag , the bottom of the kidney bag being a closed end; wherein the extracorporeal ring and the intracorporal ring are spaced on the kidney bag to support a partial length of the kidney bag to form a through circulation passage; and wherein a lead-out end is provided both outside and inside the bottom of the kidney bag to pull the kidney bag into and out of the patient's body during the operation.
A method of operating an object detection and tracking system comprising at least one low resolution sensor , wherein the low resolution sensor is an infrared focal plane array including less than one thousand pixels and configured to sense and detect radiated heat emitted by objects , the method comprising: estimating a current background of a current frame of sensor data generated by the low resolution sensor, based on a previous frame of sensor data by a computer-based processor; estimating a foreground of the current frame of sensor data by comparing the current frame of sensor data to the current background; and detecting an object using a sensor-specific object model , wherein the sensor is an absolute intensity sensor utilizing a chopper and wherein the sensor-specific object model is a chopped-data object model; characterised by tracking the object via a Bayesian Estimator; wherein the chopped-data object model is learned by discriminative dictionary learning . estimating a current background of a current frame of sensor data generated by the low resolution sensor, based on a previous frame of sensor data by a computer-based processor; estimating a foreground of the current frame of sensor data by comparing the current frame of sensor data to the current background; and detecting an object using a sensor-specific object model , wherein the sensor is an absolute intensity sensor utilizing a chopper and wherein the sensor-specific object model is a chopped-data object model; characterised by tracking the object via a Bayesian Estimator; wherein the chopped-data object model is learned by discriminative dictionary learning .
Measurement system , having an angle measurement unit having at least one sensor , a reflective element arranged opposite the angle measurement unit , at least one first light source , which is arranged next to the angle measurement unit and is designed to transmit light via the reflective element onto the at least one sensor , and at least one second light source , which is arranged next to the reflective element and is designed to transmit light onto the at least one sensor , wherein the at least one first light source and the at least one second light source are arranged at a known distance from a reference point on the sensor and a reference point on the reflective element , respectively, wherein, in a standard setting of the measurement system , the reference point on the sensor has a known distance from the reference point on the reflective element , wherein the angle measurement unit is designed to determine at least one angle of incidence (β 1 ) of the light of each first light source onto the at least one sensor and at least one angle of incidence (α 1 , α 1 ') of the light of each second light source onto the at least one sensor , and wherein the angle measurement unit is designed to calculate from the determined angles of incidence (β 1 , α 1 , α 1 ') positioning information, that is to say location and relative orientation, of the reflective element .
A fluid collection assembly , comprising: a washable and reusable fluid impermeable barrier formed from a bendable stretchable material including a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the reusable fluid impermeable barrier including at least one inner surface defining a chamber extending between the first end and the second end , the reusable fluid impermeable barrier also defining an outlet and at least one opening spaced from the outlet that both provide access to the chamber; and at least one single use wicking cartridge configured to receive fluid; wherein the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is configured to be transformed by bending and stretching between a first configuration (Figs. 2A and F) and a second configuration (Figs. 2B - E), wherein the reusable fluid impermeable barrier does not allow the at least one single use wicking cartridge to be inserted and/or removed from the chamber when the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is in the first configuration and the reusable fluid impermeable barrier allows the at least one single use wicking cartridge to be inserted into and removed from the chamber through the opening when the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is in the second configuration. a washable and reusable fluid impermeable barrier formed from a bendable stretchable material including a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the reusable fluid impermeable barrier including at least one inner surface defining a chamber extending between the first end and the second end , the reusable fluid impermeable barrier also defining an outlet and at least one opening spaced from the outlet that both provide access to the chamber; and at least one single use wicking cartridge configured to receive fluid; wherein the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is configured to be transformed by bending and stretching between a first configuration (Figs. 2A and F) and a second configuration (Figs. 2B - E), wherein the reusable fluid impermeable barrier does not allow the at least one single use wicking cartridge to be inserted and/or removed from the chamber when the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is in the first configuration and the reusable fluid impermeable barrier allows the at least one single use wicking cartridge to be inserted into and removed from the chamber through the opening when the reusable fluid impermeable barrier is in the second configuration.
A joint body of different materials, comprising: a metal layer; and a resin layer provided on and in contact with one surface of the metal layer, wherein the metal layer comprises two or more etching grooves and two or more burrs provided on a surface of the metal layer adjacent to the etching grooves, the burrs are provided to form an acute angle with respect to the surface of the metal layer, the resin layer is fixed to the metal layer by filling the interior of the etching groove, the surface of the metal layer, and between the burrs, and a ratio of a width of an entrance of the etching groove to a depth of the etching groove is 1 : 3 to 1 : 14, wherein a ratio of a width of the entrance of the etching groove to the width of a center of the etching groove is 1: 1.3 to 1 : 3. a metal layer; and a resin layer provided on and in contact with one surface of the metal layer, wherein the metal layer comprises two or more etching grooves and two or more burrs provided on a surface of the metal layer adjacent to the etching grooves, the burrs are provided to form an acute angle with respect to the surface of the metal layer, the resin layer is fixed to the metal layer by filling the interior of the etching groove, the surface of the metal layer, and between the burrs, and a ratio of a width of an entrance of the etching groove to a depth of the etching groove is 1 : 3 to 1 : 14, wherein a ratio of a width of the entrance of the etching groove to the width of a center of the etching groove is 1: 1.3 to 1 : 3.
A device for inactivating microorganisms, in particular bacteria and/or viruses, which are located on and/or in an object having a bottom face , a top face and at least two side faces which connect the bottom face and the top face together, whereupon a volume is formed for receiving the object, characterized in that an inactivation device is provided in the volume for inactivating the microorganisms, wherein the inactivation device comprises at least one heating element disposed in front of the side faces for heating the volume and a guiding means for introducing a fluid into the volume , wherein the heating element is configured as an electric heater.
A material comprising: a first region , a fiber region , and a second region continuously in a thickness direction; the first region and the second region being each independently a resin layer including from 20 to 100 mass% of a thermoplastic resin component and from 80 to 0 mass% of reinforcing fibers; the fiber region including from 20 to 100 mass% of thermoplastic resin fibers and from 80 to 0 mass% of reinforcing fibers; the thermoplastic resin component included in the first region and the thermoplastic resin component included in the second region each independently having a crystallization energy during temperature increase of 2 J/g or greater, measured by differential scanning calorimetry; and the thermoplastic resin fibers included in the fiber region having a crystallization energy during temperature increase of less than 1 J/g, measured by differential scanning calorimetry; wherein the crystallization energy during temperature increase is a value measured by using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) in a nitrogen stream while heating is performed from 25°C to a temperature that is 20°C higher than a melting point of the thermoplastic resin component or the thermoplastic resin fibers at a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min. a first region , a fiber region , and a second region continuously in a thickness direction; the first region and the second region being each independently a resin layer including from 20 to 100 mass% of a thermoplastic resin component and from 80 to 0 mass% of reinforcing fibers; the fiber region including from 20 to 100 mass% of thermoplastic resin fibers and from 80 to 0 mass% of reinforcing fibers; the thermoplastic resin component included in the first region and the thermoplastic resin component included in the second region each independently having a crystallization energy during temperature increase of 2 J/g or greater, measured by differential scanning calorimetry; and the thermoplastic resin fibers included in the fiber region having a crystallization energy during temperature increase of less than 1 J/g, measured by differential scanning calorimetry; wherein the crystallization energy during temperature increase is a value measured by using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) in a nitrogen stream while heating is performed from 25°C to a temperature that is 20°C higher than a melting point of the thermoplastic resin component or the thermoplastic resin fibers at a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min.