mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A high-strength steel material having excellent low-temperature strain aging impact properties, the steel material comprising: 0.04-0.14 wt% of carbon (C), 0.05-0.60 wt% of silicon (Si), 0.6-1.8 wt% of manganese (Mn), 0.005-0.06 wt% of soluble aluminum (sol. Al), 0.005-0.05 wt% of niobium (Nb), more than 0 wt% to 0.01 wt% of vanadium (V), 0.001-0.015 wt% of titanium (Ti), 0.01-0.4 wt% of copper (Cu), 0.01-0.6 wt% of nickel (Ni), 0.01-0.2 wt% of chromium (Cr), 0. 001-0. 3 wt% of molybdenum (Mo), 0. 0002-0 . 0040 wt% of calcium (Ca), 0.001-0.006 wt% of nitrogen (N), more than 0 wt% to 0.02 wt% of phosphorus (P), and more than 0 wt% to 0. 003 wt% of sulfur (S), with a balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities, and consisting of a mixed structure of ferrite, pearlite, bainite and a martensite-austenite (MA) composite phase as a microstructure, wherein an area fraction of the MA phase is more than 0% to 3.5%, wherein a sum of area fractions of remaining phases, other than ferrite, is more than 0% to 18% or less, wherein an average of ferrite crystal grain size is 15 μm or less, and wherein the steel material comprises carbonitrides having an average size of 300 nm or less at 0.01% or more by weight ratio. consisting of a mixed structure of ferrite, pearlite, bainite and a martensite-austenite (MA) composite phase as a microstructure, wherein an area fraction of the MA phase is more than 0% to 3.5%, wherein a sum of area fractions of remaining phases, other than ferrite, is more than 0% to 18% or less, wherein an average of ferrite crystal grain size is 15 μm or less, and wherein the steel material comprises carbonitrides having an average size of 300 nm or less at 0.01% or more by weight ratio.
Device for storing and transporting a biopharmaceutical fluid , comprising: - an inner bag made of plastic, flexible and fluidtight, forming an inner chamber adapted and intended for receiving a biopharmaceutical fluid , the inner bag being provided with a wall and at least one orifice for the fill and/or discharge of biopharmaceutical fluid and a fill and/or discharge tube associated in a fluidtight manner with the fill and/or discharge orifice , - an outer container comprising an outer receptacle , the outer receptacle comprising a wall forming an outer chamber in which is placed the entire inner bag , - an expandable protective element arranged at least partially between the outer receptacle and the inner bag and adapted to receive the inner bag , the expandable protective element being adapted to expand in volume to an expanded state so as to be interposed between the outer receptacle and the inner bag , characterised in that the expandable protective element in the expanded state surrounds the inner bag and the fill and/or discharge tube and fills the space between the wall of the outer receptacle and the inner bag . - an inner bag made of plastic, flexible and fluidtight, forming an inner chamber adapted and intended for receiving a biopharmaceutical fluid , the inner bag being provided with a wall and at least one orifice for the fill and/or discharge of biopharmaceutical fluid and a fill and/or discharge tube associated in a fluidtight manner with the fill and/or discharge orifice , - an outer container comprising an outer receptacle , the outer receptacle comprising a wall forming an outer chamber in which is placed the entire inner bag , - an expandable protective element arranged at least partially between the outer receptacle and the inner bag and adapted to receive the inner bag , the expandable protective element being adapted to expand in volume to an expanded state so as to be interposed between the outer receptacle and the inner bag ,
An interleukin-15 (IL-15) polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding an IL-15 protein having at least 90% sequence identity to the native human IL-15 protein, wherein: the nucleic acid sequence differs from the native human IL-15 nucleic acid sequence defined by SEQ ID NO:1 at nucleotide positions 6, 9, 15, 18, 21, 22, 27, 30, 33, 49, 54, 55, 57, 60, 63, 69, 72, 75, 78, 81, 84, 87, 90, 93, 96, 105, 106, 114, 120, 123, 129, 132, 135, 138, 141, 156, 159, 162, 165, 168, 169, 174, 177, 180, 183, 186, 189, 192, 195, 198, 204, 207, 210, 213, 216, 217, 219, 222, 228, 231, 237, 246, 252, 255, 258, 261, 277, 283, 285, 291, 294, 297, 300, 306, 309, 312, 315, 318, 321, 324, 327, 330, 333, 336, 339, 351, 354, 363, 364, 369, 372, 375, 384, 387, 390, 393, 396, 402, 405, 414, 423, 426, 429, 432, 435, 438, 442, 450, 453, 456, 459, 462, 468, 483 and 486, wherein the nucleic acid sequence comprises a guanine (g) or a cytosine (c) nucleotide at these nucleotide positions; and wherein IL-15 production by cells transfected with the polynucleotide is increased at least 5-fold in comparison to IL-15 production by cells transfected with the native human IL-15 polynucleotide defined by SEQ ID NO:1, and wherein said cells are 293 or RD cells. the nucleic acid sequence differs from the native human IL-15 nucleic acid sequence defined by SEQ ID NO:1 at nucleotide positions 6, 9, 15, 18, 21, 22, 27, 30, 33, 49, 54, 55, 57, 60, 63, 69, 72, 75, 78, 81, 84, 87, 90, 93, 96, 105, 106, 114, 120, 123, 129, 132, 135, 138, 141, 156, 159, 162, 165, 168, 169, 174, 177, 180, 183, 186, 189, 192, 195, 198, 204, 207, 210, 213, 216, 217, 219, 222, 228, 231, 237, 246, 252, 255, 258, 261, 277, 283, 285, 291, 294, 297, 300, 306, 309, 312, 315, 318, 321, 324, 327, 330, 333, 336, 339, 351, 354, 363, 364, 369, 372, 375, 384, 387, 390, 393, 396, 402, 405, 414, 423, 426, 429, 432, 435, 438, 442, 450, 453, 456, 459, 462, 468, 483 and 486, wherein the nucleic acid sequence comprises a guanine (g) or a cytosine (c) nucleotide at these nucleotide positions; and wherein IL-15 production by cells transfected with the polynucleotide is increased at least 5-fold in comparison to IL-15 production by cells transfected with the native human IL-15 polynucleotide defined by SEQ ID NO:1, and wherein said cells are 293 or RD cells.
Method for detecting at least one object in the area between a primary coil and a secondary coil of an inductive charging device for a vehicle , wherein the method comprises the method steps of: - transmitting a first ultrasonic signal by means of a first ultrasonic transmitter arranged on the primary coil of the inductive charging device, and - receiving a first ultrasonic signal sequence by means of a first ultrasonic receiver arranged on the vehicle , the first ultrasonic signal sequence comprising - at least one first direct received signal corresponding to a direct transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and/or - further received signals corresponding to an indirect transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and - ascertaining a first direct received signal and/or further received signals within the first ultrasonic signal sequence , and - comparing the first received ultrasonic signal sequence with a first reference ultrasonic signal sequence, and - detecting at least one object in the area between the primary coil and the secondary coil on the basis of the comparison between the first ultrasonic signal sequence and the reference ultrasonic signal sequence. - transmitting a first ultrasonic signal by means of a first ultrasonic transmitter arranged on the primary coil of the inductive charging device, and - receiving a first ultrasonic signal sequence by means of a first ultrasonic receiver arranged on the vehicle , the first ultrasonic signal sequence comprising - at least one first direct received signal corresponding to a direct transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and/or - further received signals corresponding to an indirect transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and - at least one first direct received signal corresponding to a direct transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and/or - further received signals corresponding to an indirect transmission of the first ultrasonic signal from the first ultrasonic transmitter to the first ultrasonic receiver , and - ascertaining a first direct received signal and/or further received signals within the first ultrasonic signal sequence , and - comparing the first received ultrasonic signal sequence with a first reference ultrasonic signal sequence, and - detecting at least one object in the area between the primary coil and the secondary coil on the basis of the comparison between the first ultrasonic signal sequence and the reference ultrasonic signal sequence.
A shock mitigation apparatus including: at least one seat member ; a pair of leaf springs ; a lower mount member configured to securely mount a first end of each leaf spring; an upper mount member attached to the seat member, wherein the upper mount member is configured to securely mount a second end of each leaf spring; characterized in that each of the pair of leaf springs is cantilevered at one end and pivoted at a distal end thereof, and wherein the pivoted end is free to articulate upon flexure of the leaf spring; wherein the pivotal end of one said leaf spring is mounted to the upper mount member and the pivotal end of the other said leaf spring is mounted to the lower mount member ; the pair of leaf springs being in a substantially parallel arrangement with respect to each other but may flex along their length and pivot at opposite ends with respect to each other as a consequence of each pivotal end of the springs being mounted to opposing lower and upper mount members. at least one seat member ; a pair of leaf springs ; a lower mount member configured to securely mount a first end of each leaf spring; an upper mount member attached to the seat member, wherein the upper mount member is configured to securely mount a second end of each leaf spring; characterized in that each of the pair of leaf springs is cantilevered at one end and pivoted at a distal end thereof, and wherein the pivoted end is free to articulate upon flexure of the leaf spring; wherein the pivotal end of one said leaf spring is mounted to the upper mount member and the pivotal end of the other said leaf spring is mounted to the lower mount member ; the pair of leaf springs being in a substantially parallel arrangement with respect to each other but may flex along their length and pivot at opposite ends with respect to each other as a consequence of each pivotal end of the springs being mounted to opposing lower and upper mount members.
Method for operating a direct thermal printer for printing on direct thermal printing paper, wherein the direct thermal printing paper comprises at least one thermoreactive layer, wherein at least two colours are formable with the at least one thermoreactive layer, wherein a first colour is formed when a first temperature is supplied and a second colour is formed when a second temperature is supplied, wherein the second temperature is higher than the first temperature, wherein the direct thermal printing paper is movable through the direct thermal printer along a paper path from a paper receptacle to a paper outlet, and the direct thermal printer comprises a printhead comprising electrically controllable heat sources which are arranged next to one another transversely with respect to the paper path and at points supply heat to the direct thermal printing paper, and wherein the direct thermal printer comprises a control device which is designed to heat selected heat sources of the printhead to a printing temperature, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - moving, by means of a transport roller, the direct thermal printing paper line by line past the printhead in a printing direction, - in each line of the direct thermal printing paper, electrically heating selected heat sources of the printhead, wherein, at the locations where the second colour is intended to be formed on the direct thermal printing paper, multiple adjacent heat sources are heated to the printing temperature, and at the locations where the first colour is intended to be formed on the direct thermal printing paper, one proportion of multiple adjacent heat sources are heated to the printing temperature and the other proportion of the heat sources are not heated. - moving, by means of a transport roller, the direct thermal printing paper line by line past the printhead in a printing direction, - in each line of the direct thermal printing paper, electrically heating selected heat sources of the printhead, wherein, at the locations where the second colour is intended to be formed on the direct thermal printing paper, multiple adjacent heat sources are heated to the printing temperature, and at the locations where the first colour is intended to be formed on the direct thermal printing paper, one proportion of multiple adjacent heat sources are heated to the printing temperature and the other proportion of the heat sources are not heated.
Method for optically examining the interior of turbid media; the method comprising the steps: providing broad-band light ; spatially separating a plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n) contained in the broad-band light; separately modulating the plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n); recombining the plurality of modulated wavelength bands to a beam of spectrally encoded broad-band light; illuminating a turbid medium with the beam of spectrally encoded broad-band light; and detecting light emanating from the turbid medium with a detector and demodulating the detected light with a demodulator to provide spectroscopic information; wherein the demodulator provides a feedback signal to the step of modulating the plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n). providing broad-band light ; spatially separating a plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n) contained in the broad-band light; separately modulating the plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n); recombining the plurality of modulated wavelength bands to a beam of spectrally encoded broad-band light; illuminating a turbid medium with the beam of spectrally encoded broad-band light; and detecting light emanating from the turbid medium with a detector and demodulating the detected light with a demodulator to provide spectroscopic information; wherein the demodulator provides a feedback signal to the step of modulating the plurality of wavelength bands (2a, 2b, ..., 2n).
A method for wireless communication utilizing directional transmissions, comprising: identifying a first uplink transmission beam for a random access procedure; transmitting , at a first uplink transmission power, a random access preamble based at least in part on the first uplink transmission beam; receiving a random access response message transmitted from a base station in response to the random access preamble; identifying a second uplink transmission beam; selecting a second uplink transmission power based at least in part on a path loss associated with the random access procedure and the identified second uplink transmission beam, wherein selecting the second uplink transmission power is further based at least in part on a difference between a path loss associated with the random access response message and a path loss associated with transmission of the random access preamble; and transmitting , to the base station, a connection request based at least in part on the second uplink transmission power and the second uplink transmission beam. identifying a first uplink transmission beam for a random access procedure; transmitting , at a first uplink transmission power, a random access preamble based at least in part on the first uplink transmission beam; receiving a random access response message transmitted from a base station in response to the random access preamble; identifying a second uplink transmission beam; selecting a second uplink transmission power based at least in part on a path loss associated with the random access procedure and the identified second uplink transmission beam, wherein selecting the second uplink transmission power is further based at least in part on a difference between a path loss associated with the random access response message and a path loss associated with transmission of the random access preamble; and transmitting , to the base station, a connection request based at least in part on the second uplink transmission power and the second uplink transmission beam.
A printing method for printing a photothermal conversion layer used for causing expansion of at least a portion of a thermal expansion layer of a thermal expansion sheet , the printing method comprising: printing the photothermal conversion layer on at least one of a first face or a second face of the thermal expansion sheet using an ink comprising cesium tungsten oxide or lanthanum hexaboride as an inorganic infrared absorbing agent having a higher absorptivity in at least one region of an infrared light spectrum than in a visible light spectrum, wherein the printing of the photothermal conversion layer includes forming a photothermal conversion layer by the ink being received into at least a portion of an ink receiving layer disposed on the thermal expansion layer , and forming the photothermal conversion layer such that the portion of the thermal expansion layer that is overlaid with the photothermal conversion layer remains covered with the ink receiving layer upon swelling of said portion by heat generated by the photothermal conversion layer . printing the photothermal conversion layer on at least one of a first face or a second face of the thermal expansion sheet using an ink comprising cesium tungsten oxide or lanthanum hexaboride as an inorganic infrared absorbing agent having a higher absorptivity in at least one region of an infrared light spectrum than in a visible light spectrum, wherein the printing of the photothermal conversion layer includes forming a photothermal conversion layer by the ink being received into at least a portion of an ink receiving layer disposed on the thermal expansion layer , and forming the photothermal conversion layer such that the portion of the thermal expansion layer that is overlaid with the photothermal conversion layer remains covered with the ink receiving layer upon swelling of said portion by heat generated by the photothermal conversion layer . forming a photothermal conversion layer by the ink being received into at least a portion of an ink receiving layer disposed on the thermal expansion layer , and forming the photothermal conversion layer such that the portion of the thermal expansion layer that is overlaid with the photothermal conversion layer remains covered with the ink receiving layer upon swelling of said portion by heat generated by the photothermal conversion layer .
Aqueous abrasive cleaning composition comprising: (i) calcium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid; (ii) abrasive particles; and (iii) alkoxylated fatty alcohol; wherein (a) the composition has a pH in the range of 6 to 8 at 20 °C; (b) the composition comprises an amount of magnesium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid that is 0 to 1 % of the amount of said calcium salt; (c) the composition comprises less than 1 wt% sodium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid; (d) the composition has a viscosity of 500 to 2000 mPas (cP) at 20°C; (e) said abrasive has a Moh's index of 0.5 to 7; (f) the amount of surfactant on the surface of the abrasive particles is 0 to 10 % of the total surfactant of the composition; and (g) said alkoxylated fatty alcohol has an HLB in the range of 11 to 20 and carbon chain length in the range of 12 to 16. (i) calcium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid; (ii) abrasive particles; and (iii) alkoxylated fatty alcohol; (a) the composition has a pH in the range of 6 to 8 at 20 °C; (b) the composition comprises an amount of magnesium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid that is 0 to 1 % of the amount of said calcium salt; (c) the composition comprises less than 1 wt% sodium salt of linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid; (d) the composition has a viscosity of 500 to 2000 mPas (cP) at 20°C; (e) said abrasive has a Moh's index of 0.5 to 7; (f) the amount of surfactant on the surface of the abrasive particles is 0 to 10 % of the total surfactant of the composition; and (g) said alkoxylated fatty alcohol has an HLB in the range of 11 to 20 and carbon chain length in the range of 12 to 16.
A moving handrail monitoring system for a passenger conveyor comprising: at least one magnetic sensor provided adjacent to a moving handrail of the passenger conveyor , the or each magnetic sensor being configured to detect a change in magnetic flux resulting from motion of the moving handrail and provide an output signal; a controller coupled to the or each magnetic sensor , wherein the controller is configured to: receive the output signal from the magnetic sensor ; and characterized in that the controller is further configured to: determine a change in a distance (X) between a surface of the handrail and the magnetic sensor based on the variation in the output signal from the magnetic sensor ; and calculate a handrail tension based on the change in distance (X). at least one magnetic sensor provided adjacent to a moving handrail of the passenger conveyor , the or each magnetic sensor being configured to detect a change in magnetic flux resulting from motion of the moving handrail and provide an output signal; a controller coupled to the or each magnetic sensor , receive the output signal from the magnetic sensor ; and characterized in that the controller is further configured to: determine a change in a distance (X) between a surface of the handrail and the magnetic sensor based on the variation in the output signal from the magnetic sensor ; and calculate a handrail tension based on the change in distance (X). determine a change in a distance (X) between a surface of the handrail and the magnetic sensor based on the variation in the output signal from the magnetic sensor ; and calculate a handrail tension based on the change in distance (X).