mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An absorbent core comprising an absorbent material enclosed in a core wrap , wherein the core wrap comprises a liquid permeable substrate layer and the absorbent material comprises from about 87% to about 100% of superabsorbent polymer by weight of the absorbent material, the core further comprising a funnel-shaped swelling chamber ; wherein the area of the core is at least twice the area of the swelling chamber, and the core contains a water responsive immobilizing agent to immobilize the superabsorbent polymer prior to water insult; wherein the water responsive immobilizing agent is selected from a water soluble adhesive, a frangible pocket sealed with water responsive bonds, or combinations thereof; and wherein the funnel-shaped swelling chamber is a portion of the absorbent core containing superabsorbent polymer that is delimited by a plurality of continuous permanent seals that each join together overlapping portions of the core wrap and prevent superabsorbent polymer from moving across the continuous permanent seals; wherein two permanent seals form first opposing funnel wall segments , wherein first opposing funnel wall segments collectively comprise a first chamber angle about 20° to about 120°, the first chamber angle being the sum of angles formed by each first opposing wall segment with respect to the longitudinal axis. wherein the area of the core is at least twice the area of the swelling chamber, and the core contains a water responsive immobilizing agent to immobilize the superabsorbent polymer prior to water insult; wherein the water responsive immobilizing agent is selected from a water soluble adhesive, a frangible pocket sealed with water responsive bonds, or combinations thereof; and wherein the funnel-shaped swelling chamber is a portion of the absorbent core containing superabsorbent polymer that is delimited by a plurality of continuous permanent seals that each join together overlapping portions of the core wrap and prevent superabsorbent polymer from moving across the continuous permanent seals; wherein two permanent seals form first opposing funnel wall segments , wherein first opposing funnel wall segments collectively comprise a first chamber angle about 20° to about 120°, the first chamber angle being the sum of angles formed by each first opposing wall segment with respect to the longitudinal axis.
A method of producing acrylic acid from beta-propiolactone, comprising: combining beta-propiolactone, a zeolite, and a polymerization inhibitor; heating the beta-propiolactone to a temperature of at least 165°C and then providing the beta-propiolactone to a reactor with the zeolite and the polymerization inhibitor; and producing acrylic acid from at least a portion of the beta-propiolactone. combining beta-propiolactone, a zeolite, and a polymerization inhibitor; heating the beta-propiolactone to a temperature of at least 165°C and then providing the beta-propiolactone to a reactor with the zeolite and the polymerization inhibitor; and producing acrylic acid from at least a portion of the beta-propiolactone.
System for determining the position of a communication platform, having a first communication platform ; and a second communication platform ; wherein the first communication platform is in communication connection with the second communication platform ; wherein the communication connection is formed as a focused communication connection; wherein the system is embodied to determine the direction of the focusing of the communication connection ; and wherein the system is embodied to determine a position of the second communication platform by means of the determined direction of the focusing of the communication connection and a determined position of the first communication platform , wherein the first communication platform is an Earth-remote platform; and wherein the system is embodied to detect, by means of evaluating a reception power level of the communication connection, to what extent the second communication platform is located in the centre of or at the edge of a propagation volume of the communication connection; characterized in that the communication connection is a laser communication connection; and in that the system is embodied to determine the position of the second communication platform in the propagation volume of the laser communication connection by means of dynamic local scanning methods; and the system is embodied to carry out a time synchronization of an emitted communication signal between first communication platform and second communication platform, and, by means of the propagation time and the propagation speed of the communication connection, to determine a distance between first communication platform and second communication platform and to determine a three-dimensional position of the second communication platform in the propagation volume of the laser communication connection. a first communication platform ; and a second communication platform ; wherein the first communication platform is in communication connection with the second communication platform ; wherein the communication connection is formed as a focused communication connection; wherein the system is embodied to determine the direction of the focusing of the communication connection ; and wherein the system is embodied to determine a position of the second communication platform by means of the determined direction of the focusing of the communication connection and a determined position of the first communication platform , wherein the first communication platform is an Earth-remote platform; and wherein the system is embodied to detect, by means of evaluating a reception power level of the communication connection, to what extent the second communication platform is located in the centre of or at the edge of a propagation volume of the communication connection;
A method for detecting electron beam filament wear in an electron beam source, said method comprising the steps of: a. fixing the electron beam source in a reference condition, b. moving a focus plane of electron beams emanating from said electron beam source a predetermined distance from a target surface for reproducing electron emission of the filament onto the target surface, thereby enlarging a beam spot emanating from said electron beam source on the target surface to a predetermined minimum size, c. capturing an image of the reproduced electron emission of the filament onto the target surface by a camera, d. comparing said captured image of said beam spot with a reference image of the reproduced electron emission of the filament onto the target surface, and e. detecting filament wear if a luminous flux in said captured image is deviating more than a predetermined value from said reference image. a. fixing the electron beam source in a reference condition, b. moving a focus plane of electron beams emanating from said electron beam source a predetermined distance from a target surface for reproducing electron emission of the filament onto the target surface, thereby enlarging a beam spot emanating from said electron beam source on the target surface to a predetermined minimum size, c. capturing an image of the reproduced electron emission of the filament onto the target surface by a camera, d. comparing said captured image of said beam spot with a reference image of the reproduced electron emission of the filament onto the target surface, and e. detecting filament wear if a luminous flux in said captured image is deviating more than a predetermined value from said reference image.
Support base for an iron comprising a base body suitable to be rested on a surface or a work plane and comprising a lower surface suitable to be located resting on said surface or work plan and an upper surface opposite the lower surface and a multi-function support element removably associated with said base body , characterized in that said multi-function support element has a first configuration of use and a second configuration of use, wherein said upper surface defines a bottom wall of a housing compartment configured to house said multi-function support element in said first configuration of use in which said multi-function support element is disposed with a first support surface facing upward and configured to provide a support for said iron during its phases of non-use during breaks in ironing operations, or between one ironing operation and another, and the at second configuration of use, in which said multi-function support element is removed from said base body and disposed upended with a second support surface , opposite the first support surface , facing upward and configured to provide a support and containing base for said iron during the cleaning and removal of limescale operations.
A head maintenance device for use in a liquid discharge apparatus having a conveyor to convey a medium in one direction, the head maintenance device comprising: a housing ; a wiper in the housing to wipe a nozzle face of a liquid discharge head of the liquid discharge apparatus ; and a cap in the housing to cover nozzles arrayed on the nozzle face of the liquid discharge head in the one direction, characterized in that the housing is detachably attachable to the conveyor . a housing ; a wiper in the housing to wipe a nozzle face of a liquid discharge head of the liquid discharge apparatus ; and a cap in the housing to cover nozzles arrayed on the nozzle face of the liquid discharge head in the one direction, characterized in that the housing is detachably attachable to the conveyor .
A radiation protection screen, that is adapted to ensure the radiation protection of an operator against ionising radiation, said screen comprising a radiation protection wall made of a radiation protection material, said radiation protection wall having two opposite faces: - an inner face , opposite which the operator is intended to position himself, and - an outer face , opposite which a source of ionising radiation has to be placed, characterized in that said radiation protection screen is fitted with: - first dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said outer face and adapted to measure an external radiation dose (Re) received on the side of said outer face , - second dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said inner face and adapted to measure an internal radiation dose (Ri) received on the side of said outer face , - electronic display means , adapted to display information for the operator, and - control means , coupled to said dosimetric measurement means and said electronic display means , said control means including a control module designed to display, on said electronic display means , information relating to at least said measured internal (Ri) / external radiation (Re) doses. said screen comprising a radiation protection wall made of a radiation protection material, said radiation protection wall having two opposite faces: - an inner face , opposite which the operator is intended to position himself, and - an outer face , opposite which a source of ionising radiation has to be placed, - an inner face , opposite which the operator is intended to position himself, and - an outer face , opposite which a source of ionising radiation has to be placed, characterized in that said radiation protection screen is fitted with: - first dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said outer face and adapted to measure an external radiation dose (Re) received on the side of said outer face , - second dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said inner face and adapted to measure an internal radiation dose (Ri) received on the side of said outer face , - electronic display means , adapted to display information for the operator, and - control means , coupled to said dosimetric measurement means and said electronic display means , - first dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said outer face and adapted to measure an external radiation dose (Re) received on the side of said outer face , - second dosimetric measurement means , implanted opposite said inner face and adapted to measure an internal radiation dose (Ri) received on the side of said outer face , - electronic display means , adapted to display information for the operator, and - control means , coupled to said dosimetric measurement means and said electronic display means , said control means including a control module designed to display, on said electronic display means , information relating to at least said measured internal (Ri) / external radiation (Re) doses.
A bending die used for forming a rod-shaped body bent in a three-dimensional XYZ direction, the bending die comprising a pair of forming dies that is to be clamped in a Z direction, wherein the forming dies each have a rod-shaped body-forming recess portion , and a rod-shaped body guide portion for guiding a rod-shaped body (P) to the rod-shaped body-forming recess portion , the rod-shaped body-forming recess portion is formed into a shape with a semicircular cross section that defines, with another rod-shaped body-forming recess portion when clamping the pair of the forming dies a long, cylindrical cavity for forming the rod-shaped body (P) bent in a three-dimensional XYZ direction, and the rod-shaped body guide portion is formed into a V-shape that spreads outward from both sides of the rod-shaped body-forming recess portion having a semicircular cross section, wherein the rod-shaped body guide portions are each formed into a comb shape in which the guide portions do not interfere with each other when the pair of forming dies is clamped.
An aircraft comprising a user-vehicle interface , the user-vehicle interface comprising: a gesture control system , arranged to sense a gesture of a user of the aircraft , the gesture control system being arranged to process the sensed gesture to control interaction with content on a display , in accordance with that sensed gesture; and, a gesture control support , arranged to physically support a body part of the user associated with a provision of the gesture, wherein the user-vehicle interface is arranged to determine if the body part is being supported using: a sensor in the gesture control support ; or the gesture control system , and, wherein the gesture control system is further arranged to: sense a direction of the gesture of the user of the aircraft ; and, process the sensed gesture to control a location of an indicator on the display in accordance with that sensed direction, such that a location of the indicator is arranged to move in accordance with changes in the sensed direction, the indicator being used to show a current position for user interaction with content on the display , characterised in that the degree of movement of the indicator is more sensitive to the changes in the sensed direction when the body part is being supported. a gesture control system , arranged to sense a gesture of a user of the aircraft , the gesture control system being arranged to process the sensed gesture to control interaction with content on a display , in accordance with that sensed gesture; and, a gesture control support , arranged to physically support a body part of the user associated with a provision of the gesture, wherein the user-vehicle interface is arranged to determine if the body part is being supported using: a sensor in the gesture control support ; or the gesture control system , and, a sensor in the gesture control support ; or the gesture control system , and, wherein the gesture control system is further arranged to: sense a direction of the gesture of the user of the aircraft ; and, process the sensed gesture to control a location of an indicator on the display in accordance with that sensed direction, such that a location of the indicator is arranged to move in accordance with changes in the sensed direction, the indicator being used to show a current position for user interaction with content on the display , characterised in that the degree of movement of the indicator is more sensitive to the changes in the sensed direction when the body part is being supported. sense a direction of the gesture of the user of the aircraft ; and, process the sensed gesture to control a location of an indicator on the display in accordance with that sensed direction, such that a location of the indicator is arranged to move in accordance with changes in the sensed direction, the indicator being used to show a current position for user interaction with content on the display , characterised in that the degree of movement of the indicator is more sensitive to the changes in the sensed direction when the body part is being supported.
A mobile apparatus comprising: a controller configured to detect a call connection state of the mobile apparatus , and obtain information related to another party of a call connection as the call connection state is detected; and a communication interface configured to transmit first information from among the information related to another party to a wearable apparatus and receive, from the wearable apparatus , a request to transmit second information that is related to a word selected by a user of the mobile apparatus included in the first information wherein the information related to another party comprises at least one of memo information, schedule information, address book information, image information or information uploaded on a social network service, SNS, that are related to the other party of the call connection, and the information obtained during the call connection. a controller configured to detect a call connection state of the mobile apparatus , and obtain information related to another party of a call connection as the call connection state is detected; and a communication interface configured to transmit first information from among the information related to another party to a wearable apparatus and receive, from the wearable apparatus , a request to transmit second information that is related to a word selected by a user of the mobile apparatus included in the first information wherein the information related to another party comprises at least one of memo information, schedule information, address book information, image information or information uploaded on a social network service, SNS, that are related to the other party of the call connection, and the information obtained during the call connection.
Respiratory therapy apparatus including a device arranged to provide an alternating resistance to respiratory flow through the device and a sensor unit arranged to sense sound made by the device, characterised in that the sensor unit includes a processor arranged to compute a measure of pressure created in the device from a frequency of the sound by multiplying the detected frequency by a fixed factor and adding to the product a fixed constant.
Voltage sensing device for sensing an elevated voltage of a power conductor in a power distribution network of a national grid, comprising a) a sensored insulation plug comprising - a voltage sensor for sensing the elevated voltage, comprising a high-voltage contact for electrical connection to the power conductor; - a plug mating portion , shaped to mate the sensored insulation plug with a corresponding socket mating portion of a separable connector, wherein the high-voltage contact is arranged in the plug mating portion such that the high-voltage contact can be connected to the elevated voltage of the separable connector when the sensored insulation plug is mated with the separable connector; characterized in that the voltage sensing device further comprises b) a tubular insulating sleeve , comprising a socket mating portion shaped as a socket mating portion of the separable connector and mated with the plug mating portion of the insulation plug ; c) a conductive rod having a first end portion for electrical connection to the power conductor, and an opposed second end portion , electrically connected to the high-voltage contact and arranged in the insulating sleeve . a) a sensored insulation plug comprising - a voltage sensor for sensing the elevated voltage, comprising a high-voltage contact for electrical connection to the power conductor; - a plug mating portion , shaped to mate the sensored insulation plug with a corresponding socket mating portion of a separable connector, wherein the high-voltage contact is arranged in the plug mating portion such that the high-voltage contact can be connected to the elevated voltage of the separable connector when the sensored insulation plug is mated with the separable connector; characterized in that the voltage sensing device further comprises - a voltage sensor for sensing the elevated voltage, comprising a high-voltage contact for electrical connection to the power conductor; - a plug mating portion , shaped to mate the sensored insulation plug with a corresponding socket mating portion of a separable connector, wherein the high-voltage contact is arranged in the plug mating portion such that the high-voltage contact can be connected to the elevated voltage of the separable connector when the sensored insulation plug is mated with the separable connector; b) a tubular insulating sleeve , comprising a socket mating portion shaped as a socket mating portion of the separable connector and mated with the plug mating portion of the insulation plug ; c) a conductive rod having a first end portion for electrical connection to the power conductor, and an opposed second end portion , electrically connected to the high-voltage contact and arranged in the insulating sleeve .
Multiple spark-gap arrester having - a series circuit comprising a plurality of spark gaps (FS1-FSN) between a first potential node (P1) and a reference-ground potential node , - a trigger circuit having an input, which is coupled to a second potential node (P2) between two adjacent spark gaps (FS2, FS3; FS1, FS2) of the plurality of spark gaps (FS1-FSN), and an output (P3), which is coupled to at least one of the spark gaps (FS3-FSN) between the second potential node (P2) and the reference-ground potential node , wherein the trigger circuit is configured, when the spark gap (FS1) or the spark gaps (FS1, FS2) between the first potential node (P1) and the second potential node (P2) are ignited, to supply a trigger signal for the at least one of the spark gaps (FS3-FSN) between the second potential node (P2) and the reference-ground potential node . - a series circuit comprising a plurality of spark gaps (FS1-FSN) between a first potential node (P1) and a reference-ground potential node , - a trigger circuit having an input, which is coupled to a second potential node (P2) between two adjacent spark gaps (FS2, FS3; FS1, FS2) of the plurality of spark gaps (FS1-FSN), and an output (P3), which is coupled to at least one of the spark gaps (FS3-FSN) between the second potential node (P2) and the reference-ground potential node , wherein the trigger circuit is configured, when the spark gap (FS1) or the spark gaps (FS1, FS2) between the first potential node (P1) and the second potential node (P2) are ignited, to supply a trigger signal for the at least one of the spark gaps (FS3-FSN) between the second potential node (P2) and the reference-ground potential node .