mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An assembly comprising: a first insulative level over a semiconductor base ; a second insulative level over the first insulative level ; and a device between the first and second insulative levels ; the device including a transistor coupled with a capacitor , the transistor comprising a single continuous structure of semiconductor material comprising: a channel region , a first source/drain region on one side of the channel region , and a second source/drain region on an opposing side of the channel region from the first source/drain region , the transistor further comprising a gate along the channel region ; the assembly further comprising a bitline extending vertically through the device and coupled with the first source/drain region of the transistor; the capacitor being horizontally offset relative to the transistor ; the capacitor and the transistor being in a same planar level as one another; the gate being proximate the channel region , and the gate being either under the channel region or over the channel region . a first insulative level over a semiconductor base ; a second insulative level over the first insulative level ; and a device between the first and second insulative levels ; the device including a transistor coupled with a capacitor , the transistor comprising a single continuous structure of semiconductor material comprising: a channel region , a first source/drain region on one side of the channel region , and a second source/drain region on an opposing side of the channel region from the first source/drain region , the transistor further comprising a gate along the channel region ; the assembly further comprising a bitline extending vertically through the device and coupled with the first source/drain region of the transistor; the capacitor being horizontally offset relative to the transistor ; the capacitor and the transistor being in a same planar level as one another; the gate being proximate the channel region , and the gate being either under the channel region or over the channel region .
A lighting assembly comprising a light engine having at least one light emitting element and a reflector , wherein the lighting assembly further comprises; a first reflector , a second reflector , at least two sidewall parts , a fastening arrangement adapted to secure the first reflector to at least one sidewall part , and a second fastening arrangement adapted to secure the second reflector to at least one sidewall part ; the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts being adapted to be arranged in a lighting fixture and secured to each other such that they define sidewalls of a four-sided cavity ; the light engine being arranged to emit light out of said cavity; and junctions between the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts are arranged to be at the corners of the four-sided cavity when the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts are arranged in the lighting fixture and wherein the light engine reflector is mechanically connected to the first reflector , and the second reflector of the lighting assembly . a first reflector , a second reflector , at least two sidewall parts , a fastening arrangement adapted to secure the first reflector to at least one sidewall part , and a second fastening arrangement adapted to secure the second reflector to at least one sidewall part ; the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts being adapted to be arranged in a lighting fixture and secured to each other such that they define sidewalls of a four-sided cavity ; the light engine being arranged to emit light out of said cavity; and junctions between the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts are arranged to be at the corners of the four-sided cavity when the first reflector , the second reflector and the at least two sidewall parts are arranged in the lighting fixture and wherein the light engine reflector is mechanically connected to the first reflector , and the second reflector of the lighting assembly .
A thrust reverser for an aircraft propulsion unit , comprising two half-assemblies , a connecting beam and cascades , each of the half-assemblies comprising a movable cowl and a fixed structure including a first connecting element and a second connecting element , the connecting beam comprising a connecting member , for each of the half-assemblies : - the first connecting element being configured to articulate the half-assembly on a fixed portion of the propulsion unit so as to be able to move the half-assembly between a flight configuration in which the second connecting element cooperates with the connecting member and a maintenance configuration in which the second connecting element is detached off the connecting member , - in the flight configuration, the movable cowl being movable relative to the fixed structure in translation along a longitudinal central axis (A1) between a direct thrust position, in which the fixed structure and the movable cowl delimit radially therebetween a respective portion of a duct in order to channel a fluid flow towards the rear of the propulsion unit to generate thrust, and a thrust reversal position, in which the movable cowl uncovers a space receiving the cascades so that a portion of the fluid flowing in the duct could pass through the cascades while being diverted thereby so as to generate counter-thrust, characterised in that , amongst the connecting member and the second connecting element of each of the half-assemblies , one comprises a groove and the other one comprises a tenon configured to fit into the groove when the half-assemblies are moved from the maintenance configuration up to the flight configuration so as to position each of the half-assemblies in the flight configuration, the thrust reverser comprising one or more lock(s) configured to connect together and to lock the half-assemblies in the flight configuration. - the first connecting element being configured to articulate the half-assembly on a fixed portion of the propulsion unit so as to be able to move the half-assembly between a flight configuration in which the second connecting element cooperates with the connecting member and a maintenance configuration in which the second connecting element is detached off the connecting member , - in the flight configuration, the movable cowl being movable relative to the fixed structure in translation along a longitudinal central axis (A1) between a direct thrust position, in which the fixed structure and the movable cowl delimit radially therebetween a respective portion of a duct in order to channel a fluid flow towards the rear of the propulsion unit to generate thrust, and a thrust reversal position, in which the movable cowl uncovers a space receiving the cascades so that a portion of the fluid flowing in the duct could pass through the cascades while being diverted thereby so as to generate counter-thrust,
A wheel-rim protector comprising a flexible elongate body having first and second ends , and a connector for connecting the first and second ends , the connector includes an anti-lift element , characterised in that the anti-lift element has a longitudinal undercut along at least one side of the first end to slidably receive a respective edge of the second end to prevent or limit lateral disengagement of the first end away from the second end .
A vehicle-mounted apparatus, comprising: a motor unit comprising a drive motor and a speed reducer configured to reduce a speed of rotation of an output shaft of the drive motor , the motor unit being configured to apply a rotational driving force to a wheel of a vehicle; and a friction brake for reducing the rotation of the wheel, wherein the friction brake comprises: at least one rotation disc for rotating integrally with the output shaft of the drive motor ; a housing that is a non-rotatable member; at least one friction plate held by the housing so as to be movable relative to the housing in an axial direction that is a direction of an axis parallel with a rotation axis of the wheel such that rotation of the at least one friction plate relative to the housing about the axis is restricted; and a pressing device (38; 100) configured to press the at least one friction plate against the at least one rotation disc , wherein the housing comprises a first housing having a substantially cylindrical shape having a closed bottom, wherein the first housing comprises a cylindrical portion and a bottom portion, wherein the pressing device (38; 100) is held by the first housing , the vehicle-mounted apparatus being characterised in that at least one rim is provided at the bottom portion of the first housing . a motor unit comprising a drive motor and a speed reducer configured to reduce a speed of rotation of an output shaft of the drive motor , the motor unit being configured to apply a rotational driving force to a wheel of a vehicle; and a friction brake for reducing the rotation of the wheel, wherein the friction brake comprises: at least one rotation disc for rotating integrally with the output shaft of the drive motor ; a housing that is a non-rotatable member; at least one friction plate held by the housing so as to be movable relative to the housing in an axial direction that is a direction of an axis parallel with a rotation axis of the wheel such that rotation of the at least one friction plate relative to the housing about the axis is restricted; and a pressing device (38; 100) configured to press the at least one friction plate against the at least one rotation disc , at least one rotation disc for rotating integrally with the output shaft of the drive motor ; a housing that is a non-rotatable member; at least one friction plate held by the housing so as to be movable relative to the housing in an axial direction that is a direction of an axis parallel with a rotation axis of the wheel such that rotation of the at least one friction plate relative to the housing about the axis is restricted; and a pressing device (38; 100) configured to press the at least one friction plate against the at least one rotation disc , wherein the housing comprises a first housing having a substantially cylindrical shape having a closed bottom, wherein the first housing comprises a cylindrical portion and a bottom portion, wherein the pressing device (38; 100) is held by the first housing , the vehicle-mounted apparatus being characterised in that at least one rim is provided at the bottom portion of the first housing .
A component for a fuel cell including a metal gas diffusion layer (M-GDL) plate and a bipolar plate (BPP) , the M-GDL having a diffusion area in which a plurality of apertures extend through the M-GDL and a frame area surrounding the diffusion area , and the BPP having a plurality of gas flow channels on a surface thereof to define a flow field area , and characterised in that the frame area is laminated to the BPP to create a fluid impervious seal between the M-GDL and BPP about the frame area .
A computer-implemented method for determining whether a male fetus of a pregnant female has an X-linked mutation, wherein the pregnant female is heterozygous for a mutation and a normal allele at a target region on the X chromosome, wherein the mutation is a deletion or an amplification of the target region, the method comprising: receiving data from a plurality of reactions, each involving one or more nucleic acid molecules from a biological sample, the biological sample including nucleic acid molecules from the pregnant female and from the male fetus, wherein the data includes: a first set of quantitative data indicating a first amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from the target region; and a second set of quantitative data indicating a second amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from a reference region on the X chromosome; determining a parameter from the first amount and the second amount, wherein the parameter represents a relative amount between the first and second amounts; obtaining a percentage Pf of fetal nucleic acid molecules in the biological sample; calculating a first cutoff value for determining whether the male fetus has inherited the mutation, the first cutoff value being dependent on the percentage Pf; calculating a second cutoff value for determining whether the fetus has inherited the normal allele, the second cutoff value being dependent on the percentage Pf; and comparing the parameter to at least one of the first and second cutoff values to determine a classification of whether the fetus has inherited the mutation or the normal allele. receiving data from a plurality of reactions, each involving one or more nucleic acid molecules from a biological sample, the biological sample including nucleic acid molecules from the pregnant female and from the male fetus, wherein the data includes: a first set of quantitative data indicating a first amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from the target region; and a second set of quantitative data indicating a second amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from a reference region on the X chromosome; a first set of quantitative data indicating a first amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from the target region; and a second set of quantitative data indicating a second amount of the nucleic acid molecules that are from a reference region on the X chromosome; determining a parameter from the first amount and the second amount, wherein the parameter represents a relative amount between the first and second amounts; obtaining a percentage Pf of fetal nucleic acid molecules in the biological sample; calculating a first cutoff value for determining whether the male fetus has inherited the mutation, the first cutoff value being dependent on the percentage Pf; calculating a second cutoff value for determining whether the fetus has inherited the normal allele, the second cutoff value being dependent on the percentage Pf; and comparing the parameter to at least one of the first and second cutoff values to determine a classification of whether the fetus has inherited the mutation or the normal allele.
A system comprising: a percutaneous osseointegrated prosthesis (POPs) configured to create an interface between an osseointegrated fixture of the POPs and an amputation stump; and an anti-microbial device attachable to an extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture and configured to irradiate at least a portion of the interface with at least one wavelength of light, characterized in that at least a portion of an external surface of the extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture is coated with at least one material with waveguiding properties, and wherein the at least one material with waveguiding properties is coated by a different material to allow light emission only in regions of the extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture susceptible to microbial infection. a percutaneous osseointegrated prosthesis (POPs) configured to create an interface between an osseointegrated fixture of the POPs and an amputation stump; and an anti-microbial device attachable to an extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture and configured to irradiate at least a portion of the interface with at least one wavelength of light, characterized in that at least a portion of an external surface of the extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture is coated with at least one material with waveguiding properties, and wherein the at least one material with waveguiding properties is coated by a different material to allow light emission only in regions of the extracorporeal portion of the osseointegrated fixture susceptible to microbial infection.
Universal mounting for attaching an object to a prepared surface, having a holder element and an adapter , wherein the holder element is provided and suitably configured for fastening to the object, and the adapter , by way of an adhesive means, is provided and suitably configured for fastening to the prepared surface, and the holder element as a housing suitable for the adapter is configured in such a manner that the holder element is able to be slid onto the adapter adhesively bonded to the prepared surface in such a manner that the adapter is able to be accommodated and fixed in the interior of the housing in a form-fitting manner so that the holder element is fastened to the adapter , wherein the housing has a frame having a cover and a lateral opening , and a first rail-type receptacle for accommodating the adapter is provided in the interior of the housing , characterized in that the universal mounting for fastening the object to the holder element has at least one screw and at least one nut , wherein the cover of the housing has at least one rail-type clearance for a screw , the screw being able to be displaced and laterally positioned within said clearance , and a second rail-type receptacle for accommodating a nut is provided in the interior of the housing , the nut being able to be displaced and laterally positioned within said receptacle , and wherein the lateral opening of the frame is provided for sliding the holder element onto the adapter and provided for sliding a nut into the second rail-type receptacle . the holder element is provided and suitably configured for fastening to the object, and the adapter , by way of an adhesive means, is provided and suitably configured for fastening to the prepared surface, and the holder element as a housing suitable for the adapter is configured in such a manner that the holder element is able to be slid onto the adapter adhesively bonded to the prepared surface in such a manner that the adapter is able to be accommodated and fixed in the interior of the housing in a form-fitting manner so that the holder element is fastened to the adapter , wherein the housing has a frame having a cover and a lateral opening , and a first rail-type receptacle for accommodating the adapter is provided in the interior of the housing , characterized in that the universal mounting for fastening the object to the holder element has at least one screw and at least one nut , wherein the cover of the housing has at least one rail-type clearance for a screw , the screw being able to be displaced and laterally positioned within said clearance , and a second rail-type receptacle for accommodating a nut is provided in the interior of the housing , the nut being able to be displaced and laterally positioned within said receptacle , and wherein the lateral opening of the frame is provided for sliding the holder element onto the adapter and provided for sliding a nut into the second rail-type receptacle .
A compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; for use in a method for treating or preventing inflammation in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a composition comprising at least 1 wt. % based on the total weight of the composition of said compound of formula (I). or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; for use in a method for treating or preventing inflammation in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a composition comprising at least 1 wt. % based on the total weight of the composition of said compound of formula (I).
A sensory evaluation method for spectral data of mainstream smoke, comprising using data processing means for: performing a data enhancement on spectral data of mainstream smoke of a plurality of cigarettes; extracting a shallow spectral characteristic from the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette after the data enhancement; obtaining a shallow sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette based on the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the shallow spectral characteristic is extracted and the shallow spectral characteristic; extracting deep spatial characteristics from the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the shallow spectral characteristic is extracted; obtaining a deep sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette based on the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the deep spatial characteristics are extracted and the deep spatial characteristics; and obtaining a comprehensive sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette according to the shallow sensory quality result and the deep sensory quality result. performing a data enhancement on spectral data of mainstream smoke of a plurality of cigarettes; extracting a shallow spectral characteristic from the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette after the data enhancement; obtaining a shallow sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette based on the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the shallow spectral characteristic is extracted and the shallow spectral characteristic; extracting deep spatial characteristics from the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the shallow spectral characteristic is extracted; obtaining a deep sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette based on the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette from which the deep spatial characteristics are extracted and the deep spatial characteristics; and obtaining a comprehensive sensory quality result of the spectral data of the mainstream smoke of each cigarette according to the shallow sensory quality result and the deep sensory quality result.
A loop heat pipe comprising: an evaporator configured to vaporize a working fluid (C); a condenser configured to condense the working fluid (C); a liquid pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser ; a vapor pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to form a loop flow path with the liquid pipe ; and a porous body provided in the evaporator and in the liquid pipe ; wherein the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe have a first main surface , the loop heat pipe being characterized in that at least one recessed portion is formed in at least part of a first area , located directly above or directly below the flow path , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe , wherein the at least one recessed portion is not formed in a second area , located directly above or directly below a pipe wall of the flow path , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe and is not formed in a third area , located directly above or directly below the porous body , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe . an evaporator configured to vaporize a working fluid (C); a condenser configured to condense the working fluid (C); a liquid pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser ; a vapor pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to form a loop flow path with the liquid pipe ; and a porous body provided in the evaporator and in the liquid pipe ; wherein the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe have a first main surface , the loop heat pipe being characterized in that at least one recessed portion is formed in at least part of a first area , located directly above or directly below the flow path , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe , wherein the at least one recessed portion is not formed in a second area , located directly above or directly below a pipe wall of the flow path , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe and is not formed in a third area , located directly above or directly below the porous body , of the first main surface of the evaporator and the liquid pipe .