mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A MEMS chip structure, comprising a substrate , a side wall , a dielectric plate , a MEMS micromirror array , and a grid array , wherein the side wall is of an annular structure, the substrate covers an opening on one side of the side wall , the dielectric plate covers an opening on the other side of the side wall , and the side wall , the substrate , and the dielectric plate form a hollow structure; the MEMS micromirror array and the grid array are located inside the hollow structure; the MEMS micromirror array is located above the substrate , and the MEMS micromirror array comprises a plurality of grooves and a plurality of MEMS micromirrors, wherein the plurality of MEMS micromirrors are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of grooves, and the plurality of MEMS micromirrors are located in the corresponding grooves or above the corresponding grooves; and the grid array is located above the MEMS micromirror array, and a lower surface of the grid array is connected to upper surfaces of side walls of at least some of the plurality of grooves. the side wall is of an annular structure, the substrate covers an opening on one side of the side wall , the dielectric plate covers an opening on the other side of the side wall , and the side wall , the substrate , and the dielectric plate form a hollow structure; the MEMS micromirror array and the grid array are located inside the hollow structure; the MEMS micromirror array is located above the substrate , and the MEMS micromirror array comprises a plurality of grooves and a plurality of MEMS micromirrors, wherein the plurality of MEMS micromirrors are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of grooves, and the plurality of MEMS micromirrors are located in the corresponding grooves or above the corresponding grooves; and the grid array is located above the MEMS micromirror array, and a lower surface of the grid array is connected to upper surfaces of side walls of at least some of the plurality of grooves.
A transport apparatus (7, 7-1, 7-2, 7-3, 100) comprising: transmission means for transmitting a transmission signal ; generation means for generating a dummy signal compensating the transmission signal, combination means for combining the transmission signal with the dummy signal, the apparatus being characterized by , monitor means for receiving information concerning the reception quality at an opposed station for the transmission signal transmitted from the transmission means and for requesting the transmission means to adjust an intensity of the transmission signal based on the reception quality, wherein the generation means is configured to adjust an intensity of the dummy signal to compensate for a change in intensity of the transmission signal to maintain constant an intensity of a multiplexed signal obtained by combining the transmission signal with the dummy signal. transmission means for transmitting a transmission signal ; generation means for generating a dummy signal compensating the transmission signal, combination means for combining the transmission signal with the dummy signal, the apparatus being characterized by , monitor means for receiving information concerning the reception quality at an opposed station for the transmission signal transmitted from the transmission means and for requesting the transmission means to adjust an intensity of the transmission signal based on the reception quality, wherein the generation means is configured to adjust an intensity of the dummy signal to compensate for a change in intensity of the transmission signal to maintain constant an intensity of a multiplexed signal obtained by combining the transmission signal with the dummy signal.
Method for detecting a rolling angle (α) of a vehicle , wherein the method comprises the following steps: - image sequences from the surroundings of the vehicle are detected with an on-board image-recording system ; - an optical flux field is derived from the image sequences detected by the image-recording system ; - the flux vectors (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, ...) of the optical flux field are decomposed into components (2.2A, 2.2B) by a projection onto a coordinate system of the image recorded by the image-recording system ; - for each column at least one component (2.2A, 2.2B) of the flux vectors (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, ...) is examined for a change of direction, wherein a point or a point region for which a change of direction of the components of the flux vector which are projected onto the vertical axis has taken place is obtained for each column, - pixels comprising a change of direction of a vector component (2.2A, 2.2B) are connected to a horizontally extending line (H, 5) which describes the horizon of the current movement; characterized in that the following step is carried out: - the rolling angle (α) is determined from the deviation of the curve (H) from the horizontal. - image sequences from the surroundings of the vehicle are detected with an on-board image-recording system ; - an optical flux field is derived from the image sequences detected by the image-recording system ; - the flux vectors (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, ...) of the optical flux field are decomposed into components (2.2A, 2.2B) by a projection onto a coordinate system of the image recorded by the image-recording system ; - for each column at least one component (2.2A, 2.2B) of the flux vectors (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, ...) is examined for a change of direction, wherein a point or a point region for which a change of direction of the components of the flux vector which are projected onto the vertical axis has taken place is obtained for each column, - pixels comprising a change of direction of a vector component (2.2A, 2.2B) are connected to a horizontally extending line (H, 5) which describes the horizon of the current movement; - the rolling angle (α) is determined from the deviation of the curve (H) from the horizontal.
A compound of structural formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein A is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and halogen; B is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and halogen; X is selected from the group consisting of: -C(O)NHSO 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CHF 2 , -C(O)NHSO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, and -C(O)NHSO 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl; Z is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, -C 1-6 alkyl, and phenyl, wherein alkyl and phenyl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl; R a is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl; and R b is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl; provided that when A is phenyl, B is phenyl and Z is hydrogen, then X is not -C(O)NHSO 2 CF 3 . A is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and halogen; aryl, and heteroaryl, B is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and halogen; aryl, and heteroaryl, X is selected from the group consisting of: -C(O)NHSO 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CHF 2 , -C(O)NHSO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, and -C(O)NHSO 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl; -C(O)NHSO 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 CF 3 , -C(O)NHSO 2 CHF 2 , -C(O)NHSO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, -C(O)NHSO 2 CH 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, and -C(O)NHSO 2 C 3-6 cycloalkyl, Z is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, -C 1-6 alkyl, and phenyl, wherein alkyl and phenyl are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl; hydrogen, -C 1-6 alkyl, and phenyl, R a is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl; and hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl; and R b is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl; provided that when A is phenyl, B is phenyl and Z is hydrogen, then X is not -C(O)NHSO 2 CF 3 . hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 alkyl;
A connection structure for an electric apparatus comprising: a screw terminal for an electric apparatus; and a terminal to be connected (37; 47) formed in a member to be connected, wherein the screw terminal and the terminal to be connected are electrically connected, and wherein a rotation-stop mechanism (RS) engaged mutually with the screw terminal and the terminal to be connected is provided, wherein the screw terminal includes a terminal plate wherein a first engagement part is formed at a junction surface of the terminal plate with the terminal to be connected, the first engagement part configuring the rotation-stop mechanism, characterized in that the terminal plate is formed with a female screw part , a terminal screw is threadedly engaged with the female screw part , and the first engagement part configuring the rotation-stop mechanism extends in a radial direction of the female screw part. a screw terminal for an electric apparatus; and a terminal to be connected (37; 47) formed in a member to be connected, wherein the screw terminal and the terminal to be connected are electrically connected, and wherein a rotation-stop mechanism (RS) engaged mutually with the screw terminal and the terminal to be connected is provided, wherein the screw terminal includes a terminal plate wherein a first engagement part is formed at a junction surface of the terminal plate with the terminal to be connected, the first engagement part configuring the rotation-stop mechanism, characterized in that the terminal plate is formed with a female screw part , a terminal screw is threadedly engaged with the female screw part , and the first engagement part configuring the rotation-stop mechanism extends in a radial direction of the female screw part.
A lubricating oil composition comprising: greater than 50 wt.% of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; one or more calcium-containing overbased detergents having a total base number of greater than 225 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, comprising an overbased calcium sulfonate detergent and one or more magnesium-containing detergents, and wherein the lubricating oil composition includes an amount of the overbased calcium- containing detergent that provides 900 ppm by weight to less than 2400 ppm by weight of calcium to the lubricating oil composition, and an amount of the magnesium-containing detergent that provides 50 ppm by weight to 1000 ppm by weight of magnesium to the lubricating oil composition, both amounts being based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition; and the lubricating oil composition passes the TEOST-33 test; wherein a) the one or more overbased calcium-containing detergents further comprise a compound selected from an overbased calcium phenate detergent, an overbased calcium salicylate detergent, and mixtures thereof; or b) the lubricating oil composition further comprises at least 0.2 wt. % of one or more low-based/neutral calcium-containing detergents having a total base number of up to 175 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition. greater than 50 wt.% of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; one or more calcium-containing overbased detergents having a total base number of greater than 225 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, comprising an overbased calcium sulfonate detergent and one or more magnesium-containing detergents, and wherein the lubricating oil composition includes an amount of the overbased calcium- containing detergent that provides 900 ppm by weight to less than 2400 ppm by weight of calcium to the lubricating oil composition, and an amount of the magnesium-containing detergent that provides 50 ppm by weight to 1000 ppm by weight of magnesium to the lubricating oil composition, both amounts being based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition; and the lubricating oil composition passes the TEOST-33 test; wherein a) the one or more overbased calcium-containing detergents further comprise a compound selected from an overbased calcium phenate detergent, an overbased calcium salicylate detergent, and mixtures thereof; or b) the lubricating oil composition further comprises at least 0.2 wt. % of one or more low-based/neutral calcium-containing detergents having a total base number of up to 175 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition. a) the one or more overbased calcium-containing detergents further comprise a compound selected from an overbased calcium phenate detergent, an overbased calcium salicylate detergent, and mixtures thereof; or b) the lubricating oil composition further comprises at least 0.2 wt. % of one or more low-based/neutral calcium-containing detergents having a total base number of up to 175 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, based on a total weight of the lubricating oil composition.
A photosensitive chip, comprising an image sensing portion and ambient light sensing portions , wherein the image sensing portion and the ambient light sensing portions are spliced to form a preset pattern, and the preset pattern is of a quadrangular structure; wherein each of four corners of the preset pattern is provided with one of the ambient light sensing portions , and each of the ambient light sensing portions is constructed as a quadrangular structure; wherein the image sensing portion has a first width respectively at a first edge and a second edge of the preset pattern, and has a second width respectively at a third edge and a fourth edge of the preset pattern, the first edge and the second edge are opposite to each other, and the third edge and the fourth edge are opposite to each other; characterized by that the ratio of the distance between the first edge and the second edge to the first width is 4:3; and the ratio of the distance between the third edge and the fourth edge to the second width is 4:3; the photosensitive chip is configured for obtaining photosensitive data of a preset area of the image sensing portion to obtain a captured image in accordance with a horizontal imaging state or a vertical imaging state; wherein in the horizontal imaging state, the preset area is a largest rectangle formed by the first edge and the second edge ; and in the vertical imaging state, the preset area is a largest rectangle formed by the third edge and the fourth edge . wherein each of four corners of the preset pattern is provided with one of the ambient light sensing portions , and each of the ambient light sensing portions is constructed as a quadrangular structure; wherein the image sensing portion has a first width respectively at a first edge and a second edge of the preset pattern, and has a second width respectively at a third edge and a fourth edge of the preset pattern, the first edge and the second edge are opposite to each other, and the third edge and the fourth edge are opposite to each other; characterized by that the ratio of the distance between the first edge and the second edge to the first width is 4:3; and the ratio of the distance between the third edge and the fourth edge to the second width is 4:3; the photosensitive chip is configured for obtaining photosensitive data of a preset area of the image sensing portion to obtain a captured image in accordance with a horizontal imaging state or a vertical imaging state; wherein in the horizontal imaging state, the preset area is a largest rectangle formed by the first edge and the second edge ; and in the vertical imaging state, the preset area is a largest rectangle formed by the third edge and the fourth edge .
A data protection method for chip rewriting equipment, wherein the data protection method comprises the following steps: step of reading data, comprising reading consumable data of an off-chip memory; step of verifying data, comprising verifying the consumable data by a verification algorithm and obtaining a first verification result; step of matching data, comprising determining whether the first verification result is equal to the data stored in an on-chip nonvolatile memory, characterized in that , in the step of reading data, the consumable data comprises number of authorized rewriting times of the chip rewriting equipment and configuration data of the equipment, establishing a mirror space in an on-chip volatile memory and reading the consumable data from the off-chip memory into the mirror space, and in the step of matching data, if the first verification result is equal to the data stored in the on-chip nonvolatile memory, the consumable data is read and executed by an application program to obtain an execution result; if the first verification result is not equal to the data stored in the on-chip nonvolatile memory, an error prompt is sent and the chip rewriting equipment is locked; and when the consumable data is read and executed by the application program, the data protection method further comprises step of updating data, comprising writing the execution result into the off-chip memory and the mirror space in the on-chip volatile memory, verifying the execution result by the verification algorithm to obtain a second verification result, and writing the second verification result into the on-chip nonvolatile memory. step of reading data, comprising reading consumable data of an off-chip memory; step of verifying data, comprising verifying the consumable data by a verification algorithm and obtaining a first verification result; step of matching data, comprising determining whether the first verification result is equal to the data stored in an on-chip nonvolatile memory, characterized in that , in the step of reading data, the consumable data comprises number of authorized rewriting times of the chip rewriting equipment and configuration data of the equipment, establishing a mirror space in an on-chip volatile memory and reading the consumable data from the off-chip memory into the mirror space, and in the step of matching data, if the first verification result is equal to the data stored in the on-chip nonvolatile memory, the consumable data is read and executed by an application program to obtain an execution result; if the first verification result is not equal to the data stored in the on-chip nonvolatile memory, an error prompt is sent and the chip rewriting equipment is locked; and when the consumable data is read and executed by the application program, the data protection method further comprises step of updating data, comprising writing the execution result into the off-chip memory and the mirror space in the on-chip volatile memory, verifying the execution result by the verification algorithm to obtain a second verification result, and writing the second verification result into the on-chip nonvolatile memory.
A universal load measuring ball assembly for attachment to a ball mount , comprising: a ball post having a ball end , a gauge end , an exterior surface , and an interior surface opposite the exterior surface , the interior surface defining an interior cavity , the ball post being securable to a ball mount ; a hitch ball slidably coupled to the ball post at the ball end ; a load gauge disposed at the gauge end ; and a load transfer element operably associated with both the hitch ball and the load gauge so as to cause a load measurement to display on the load gauge based upon a load applied to the hitch ball , wherein at least a portion of the load transfer element is disposed within the interior cavity , characterized in that a portion of the load transfer element provides resistance and/or back pressure to support the hitch ball above the ball end of the ball post by extending out of the ball post at the ball end to provide a gap between the hitch ball and the ball end of the ball post . a ball post having a ball end , a gauge end , an exterior surface , and an interior surface opposite the exterior surface , the interior surface defining an interior cavity , the ball post being securable to a ball mount ; a hitch ball slidably coupled to the ball post at the ball end ; a load gauge disposed at the gauge end ; and a load transfer element operably associated with both the hitch ball and the load gauge so as to cause a load measurement to display on the load gauge based upon a load applied to the hitch ball , wherein at least a portion of the load transfer element is disposed within the interior cavity , characterized in that a portion of the load transfer element provides resistance and/or back pressure to support the hitch ball above the ball end of the ball post by extending out of the ball post at the ball end to provide a gap between the hitch ball and the ball end of the ball post .
Method for grinding kitchen waste and/or food remnants, preferably for homogenising kitchen waste and/or food remnants, comprising the step of feeding a hopper for receiving kitchen waste and/or food remnants, which is provided on a hopper base with a grinder for grinding, preferably homogenising, the kitchen waste and/or food remnants, and is connected from the grinder via a product line to a pump for pumping out ground kitchen waste and/or food remnants, with kitchen waste and/or food remnants to be ground, and the step of pumping out the kitchen waste and/or food remnants ground by the grinder by means of the pump , characterised in that before the step of pumping out, in the hopper , pre-grinding of the kitchen waste and/or food remnants located in the hopper is performed by means of a pre-grinding unit projecting into the hopper , wherein a homogenised mass is formed from the kitchen waste and/or food remnants in the hopper during the step of pre-grinding, wherein the pump is only switched on after the step of pre-grinding, in order to start pumping out.
A swinging door structure for a motor vehicle, preferably a bus, having at least one pivotable door leaf , at least one guide mechanism for the door leaf , and at least one switch , preferably a pressure wave switch, for detecting whether the door leaf strikes an object during a closing operation, wherein the switch is secured to the door leaf and can be pivoted with the door leaf , wherein the guide mechanism comprises a door leaf-side guide mechanism , characterized in that the door leaf-side guide mechanism extends along the upper end of the door leaf and comprises a guide rail, and the switch is disposed in the guide rail, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a door frame-side guide mechanism for the door leaf , wherein the door leaf-side guide mechanism and the door frame-side guide mechanism are connected to one another by way of a displaceable connection element , and the connection element carries the switch , wherein the connection element carries a guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the door frame-side guide mechanism comprises a guide rail which serves for guiding the guide element (3.1) configured as a roller or a slide block.