mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas inlet , in particular for use in an ion thruster, which comprises: - a housing which is made of a gas-tight ceramics material and which is provided with a first gas feed channel and a second gas feed channel arranged downstream of the first gas feed channel , and - an insert which is arranged in the second gas feed channel and is made of a porous ceramics material, wherein the geometry and pore structure of the insert are such that the insert forms a desired flow resistance for a gas stream flowing through the second gas feed channel which is greater than a flow resistance acting on a gas stream flowing through the first gas feed channel , and wherein a ratio of a length (l1) of the first gas feed channel to a length of the insert is at least 1:2, wherein the first gas feed channel is bent in the housing , characterised in that the first gas feed channel defines at least in part a flow plane having at least one bent flow section , and wherein the first gas feed channel is in such a form that the gas stream flowing along the flow plane in the first gas feed channel is diverted several times, so that it changes its direction of flow relative to the longitudinal axis (L) of the gas inlet several times. - a housing which is made of a gas-tight ceramics material and which is provided with a first gas feed channel and a second gas feed channel arranged downstream of the first gas feed channel , and - an insert which is arranged in the second gas feed channel and is made of a porous ceramics material, wherein the geometry and pore structure of the insert are such that the insert forms a desired flow resistance for a gas stream flowing through the second gas feed channel which is greater than a flow resistance acting on a gas stream flowing through the first gas feed channel , and wherein a ratio of a length (l1) of the first gas feed channel to a length of the insert is at least 1:2, wherein the first gas feed channel is bent in the housing , characterised in that the first gas feed channel defines at least in part a flow plane having at least one bent flow section , and wherein the first gas feed channel is in such a form that the gas stream flowing along the flow plane in the first gas feed channel is diverted several times, so that it changes its direction of flow relative to the longitudinal axis (L) of the gas inlet several times.
An HV busbar configured to connect a plurality of battery modules to each other, the HV busbar comprising: a conductor comprising a first metal plate and a second metal plate ; wherein a first metal constitutes the first metal plate ; characterized in that second metals having a lower melting temperature than the first metal are mixed in the second metal plate in a state in which the second metals are dispersed; and in that the HV busbar comprises an insulative resin coating layer on an outer circumferential surface of the conductor. a conductor comprising a first metal plate and a second metal plate ; wherein a first metal constitutes the first metal plate ; characterized in that second metals having a lower melting temperature than the first metal are mixed in the second metal plate in a state in which the second metals are dispersed; and in that the HV busbar comprises an insulative resin coating layer on an outer circumferential surface of the conductor.
A roller reversing and jacking device for handling equipment, comprising a directional roller set fixedly mounted on the frame , at least one set of reversing and jacking assemblies mounted on the frame and a reversing roller set which moves in different direction from the directional roller set , the reversing and jacking assemblies comprising: a jacking slider restricted to and disposed on the frame through a slider guide post , and the jacking slider provided with the reversing roller set ; characterised in that the reversing and jacking assemblies comprises further a reversing and jacking eccentric shaft correspondingly disposed on the jacking slider , comprising an eccentric shaft segment , an eccentric roller and a transmission shaft segment , and one end of the eccentric shaft segment mounted in the opening in the jacking slider ; and a reversing and jacking drive motor connected to and/or disconnected from one end of the transmission shaft segment , and the reversing and jacking drive motor fixedly mounted on the frame ; wherein the reversing and jacking drive motor configured to drive the eccentric shaft segment on the reversing and jacking eccentric shaft to rotate, thereby driving the jacking slider and the reversing roller set thereon to move up and down with respect to the frame and the directional roller set . a jacking slider restricted to and disposed on the frame through a slider guide post , and the jacking slider provided with the reversing roller set ; characterised in that the reversing and jacking assemblies comprises further a reversing and jacking eccentric shaft correspondingly disposed on the jacking slider , comprising an eccentric shaft segment , an eccentric roller and a transmission shaft segment , and one end of the eccentric shaft segment mounted in the opening in the jacking slider ; and a reversing and jacking drive motor connected to and/or disconnected from one end of the transmission shaft segment , and the reversing and jacking drive motor fixedly mounted on the frame ; wherein the reversing and jacking drive motor configured to drive the eccentric shaft segment on the reversing and jacking eccentric shaft to rotate, thereby driving the jacking slider and the reversing roller set thereon to move up and down with respect to the frame and the directional roller set .
A light emitting diode package comprising: a light emitting diode , the light emitting diode preferably being a blue light source or an ultraviolet light source; a stack structure spaced apart from the light emitting diode comprising, a light-scattering structure ; a light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) disposed on at least one surface selected from an inner surface and an outer surface of the light-scattering structure (23; 103) and configured to convert light emitted from the light emitting diode into white light, wherein the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) comprises a semiconductor nanocrystal, the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) preferably comprising a yellow semiconductor nanocrystal or a mixture of a red semiconductor nanocrystal and a green semiconductor nanocrystal, the semiconductor preferably having a full width at half maximum of less than or equal to 45 nanometers in a photoluminance wavelength spectrum; and a first inorganic barrier layer (38; 58; 78): characterized in that : the stack structure further comprises an organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) disposed on a surface of the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105); the first inorganic barrier layer (38; 58; 78) is between the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) and the organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) and the light-scattering structure (23; 103) has a transmittance of greater than or equal to 80 %. a light emitting diode , the light emitting diode preferably being a blue light source or an ultraviolet light source; a stack structure spaced apart from the light emitting diode comprising, a light-scattering structure ; a light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) disposed on at least one surface selected from an inner surface and an outer surface of the light-scattering structure (23; 103) and configured to convert light emitted from the light emitting diode into white light, wherein the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) comprises a semiconductor nanocrystal, the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) preferably comprising a yellow semiconductor nanocrystal or a mixture of a red semiconductor nanocrystal and a green semiconductor nanocrystal, the semiconductor preferably having a full width at half maximum of less than or equal to 45 nanometers in a photoluminance wavelength spectrum; and a first inorganic barrier layer (38; 58; 78): characterized in that : the stack structure further comprises an organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) disposed on a surface of the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105); the first inorganic barrier layer (38; 58; 78) is between the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) and the organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) and the light-scattering structure (23; 103) has a transmittance of greater than or equal to 80 %. the stack structure further comprises an organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) disposed on a surface of the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105); the first inorganic barrier layer (38; 58; 78) is between the light conversion layer (25; 35; 105) and the organic barrier layer (27; 37; 57) and the light-scattering structure (23; 103) has a transmittance of greater than or equal to 80 %.
Method for the preparation of synthesis gas comprising the steps of (a) providing a hydrocarbon feed stock; (b) preparing a separate carbon monoxide containing stream and a separate oxygen containing stream by electrolysis of carbon dioxide; (c) optionally tubular steam reforming at least a part of the hydrocarbon feed stock from step (a) to a tubular steam reformed gas upstream step (c); (d)autothermal reforming in an autothermal reformer the hydrocarbon feed stock or the optionally tubular steam reformed gas with at least a part of the oxygen containing stream obtained by the electrolysis of carbon dioxide in step (b) to an autothermal reformed gas stream comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; (e) introducing at least part of the separate oxygen containing stream from step (b) into the autothermal reformer (f) introducing at least part of the separate carbon monoxide containing stream from step (b) into the autothermal reformed gas stream from step (d); and (g) withdrawing the synthesis gas. (a) providing a hydrocarbon feed stock; (b) preparing a separate carbon monoxide containing stream and a separate oxygen containing stream by electrolysis of carbon dioxide; (c) optionally tubular steam reforming at least a part of the hydrocarbon feed stock from step (a) to a tubular steam reformed gas upstream step (c); (d)autothermal reforming in an autothermal reformer the hydrocarbon feed stock or the optionally tubular steam reformed gas with at least a part of the oxygen containing stream obtained by the electrolysis of carbon dioxide in step (b) to an autothermal reformed gas stream comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; (e) introducing at least part of the separate oxygen containing stream from step (b) into the autothermal reformer (f) introducing at least part of the separate carbon monoxide containing stream from step (b) into the autothermal reformed gas stream from step (d); and (g) withdrawing the synthesis gas.
A method comprising: (a) obtaining a reservoir model for a subsurface reservoir; (b) identifying a current state of the subsurface reservoir using the reservoir model ; (c) determining from the current state of the subsurface reservoir, whether a bottom hole pressure limit is reached or whether to force a bottom hole pressure to fixed value; (d) selecting , by a computer processor, a fixed bottom hole pressure optimization function when a bottom hole pressure limit is reached or when a determination is made to force the bottom hole pressure to a fixed value or selecting , by a computer processor, a variable bottom hole pressure optimization function ; (e) calculating , by the computer processor, a plurality of valve positions of a plurality of physical devices to minimize a gas and water production using the selected fixed bottom hole pressure optimization function or the selected variable bottom hole pressure optimization function ; and (f) implementing the plurality of valve positions. (a) obtaining a reservoir model for a subsurface reservoir; (b) identifying a current state of the subsurface reservoir using the reservoir model ; (c) determining from the current state of the subsurface reservoir, whether a bottom hole pressure limit is reached or whether to force a bottom hole pressure to fixed value; (d) selecting , by a computer processor, a fixed bottom hole pressure optimization function when a bottom hole pressure limit is reached or when a determination is made to force the bottom hole pressure to a fixed value or selecting , by a computer processor, a variable bottom hole pressure optimization function ; (e) calculating , by the computer processor, a plurality of valve positions of a plurality of physical devices to minimize a gas and water production using the selected fixed bottom hole pressure optimization function or the selected variable bottom hole pressure optimization function ; and (f) implementing the plurality of valve positions.
Use of at least one marking thread introduced into a fabric support of an adhesive tape for encoding one or more properties of the adhesive tape concerned, wherein the fabric support is furnished with an adhesive coating applied to one or both sides of the fabric support , wherein further the marking thread is embodied as warp and/or weft threads worked into the fabric support during the production process, wherein further the marking thread has a colour that contrasts with and/or a surface quality that differs from the other warp and/or weft threads , and wherein multiple marking threads combined describe a geometrical pattern as encoding. the fabric support is furnished with an adhesive coating applied to one or both sides of the fabric support , wherein further the marking thread is embodied as warp and/or weft threads worked into the fabric support during the production process, wherein further the marking thread has a colour that contrasts with and/or a surface quality that differs from the other warp and/or weft threads , and wherein multiple marking threads combined describe a geometrical pattern as encoding.
A method for the characterization of the 3D orientation of at least one emitting dipole within a specimen , wherein the specimen is positioned in a front focal plane (P 1 ) of a microscope objective lens with a given numerical aperture (NA), the method comprising: - splitting a light beam (B 0 ) emitted by said at least one emitting dipole and exiting said objective lens into a first and a second beams (B 1 , B 2 ), wherein the first beam is directed to a first detection channel and the second beam is directed to a second detection channel; - spatially filtering said first beam to select a given range of spatial low frequencies of said first beam, by using a spatial frequency filter arranged in a filtering plane (P 2 ) of the first detection channel, wherein said filtering plane is optically conjugated with a back focal plane of said microscope objective lens; - splitting each of said filtered first beam and said second beam into two beams linearly polarized, thus providing four beams linearly polarized (LP 1 , LP 2 , LP 3 , LP 4 ) having four different directions of polarization ( i ); - detecting with an optical detection unit said four beams linearly polarized in a detection plane (P 1 ") optically conjugated with the front focal plane of said microscope objective lens, thus forming four intensity images (I 1 , I 2 , I 3 , I 4 ) of said at least one emitting dipole; - determining, from said four intensity images, in a predefined frame (X, Y, Z) of the specimen, the mean orientation (ρ, η) and the angular aperture (δ) of the distribution of the 3D orientation of said at least one emitting dipole, during an acquisition time of said four intensity images. - splitting a light beam (B 0 ) emitted by said at least one emitting dipole and exiting said objective lens into a first and a second beams (B 1 , B 2 ), wherein the first beam is directed to a first detection channel and the second beam is directed to a second detection channel; - spatially filtering said first beam to select a given range of spatial low frequencies of said first beam, by using a spatial frequency filter arranged in a filtering plane (P 2 ) of the first detection channel, wherein said filtering plane is optically conjugated with a back focal plane of said microscope objective lens; - splitting each of said filtered first beam and said second beam into two beams linearly polarized, thus providing four beams linearly polarized (LP 1 , LP 2 , LP 3 , LP 4 ) having four different directions of polarization ( i ); - detecting with an optical detection unit said four beams linearly polarized in a detection plane (P 1 ") optically conjugated with the front focal plane of said microscope objective lens, thus forming four intensity images (I 1 , I 2 , I 3 , I 4 ) of said at least one emitting dipole; - determining, from said four intensity images, in a predefined frame (X, Y, Z) of the specimen, the mean orientation (ρ, η) and the angular aperture (δ) of the distribution of the 3D orientation of said at least one emitting dipole, during an acquisition time of said four intensity images.
An actuator for a haptic feedback element of an input element for electronic devices, which is designed as an electrostatic parallel-plate actuator comprising electrode plates held at a variable normal distance relative to each other, to which an electric voltage can be applied and between which a dielectric different from air is provided, characterized in that said dielectric has a relative permittivity of 5-1000 and a specific insulation resistance of 10 7 -10 10 Ωm.
Vehicle air conditioner for heating, ventilation and/or air-conditioning of a vehicle inner space , the vehicle air conditioner having a first waste air duct which discharges waste air into a vehicle environment , the vehicle air conditioner comprising an evaporator for cooling air wherein in the heating mode of the vehicle air conditioner at least a portion of the waste air which is discharged via the first waste air duct flows through the evaporator , characterized in that two evaporator flaps are provided for adjusting an air flow direction inside the evaporator .
An electrical connector assembly comprising: a first connector including a first housing provided with a mating opening ; a second connector including a second housing configured to be mated with the mating opening of the first connector ; characterized by : a drainage structure provided on and corresponding to a boundary portion between the first housing and the second housing , the boundary portion facing the mating opening , wherein the drainage structure has a convex region having a top at the boundary portion, and a first concave region and a second concave region which are continuous with the convex region respectively, the first concave region being formed in the first housing , and the second concave region being formed in the second housing . a first connector including a first housing provided with a mating opening ; a second connector including a second housing configured to be mated with the mating opening of the first connector ; characterized by : a drainage structure provided on and corresponding to a boundary portion between the first housing and the second housing , the boundary portion facing the mating opening , wherein the drainage structure has a convex region having a top at the boundary portion, and a first concave region and a second concave region which are continuous with the convex region respectively, the first concave region being formed in the first housing , and the second concave region being formed in the second housing . a drainage structure provided on and corresponding to a boundary portion between the first housing and the second housing , the boundary portion facing the mating opening , wherein the drainage structure has a convex region having a top at the boundary portion, and a first concave region and a second concave region which are continuous with the convex region respectively, the first concave region being formed in the first housing , and the second concave region being formed in the second housing .
A data reading system for reading encoded data on an item, the data reading system comprising: a handheld portable data reader for scanning and reading said encoded data, the data reader comprising a handle for gripping the data reader and including a power supply , the power supply being a rechargeable battery configured to power the data reader ; a base unit configured to receive the data reader and to charge the power supply of the data reader through inductive charging when the data reader is coupled with the base unit , the base unit providing a platform for supporting the data reader ; a capacitive sensor disposed within the handle of the data reader or within the base unit and configured to detect an approach of a user's hand based on a threshold change in capacitance; and a processor in operable communication with the sensor and the base unit , the processor configured to adjust an amount of current used to charge the power supply of the data reader when coupled with the base unit through inductive charging responsive to the sensor detecting the approach of the user's hand, characterized in that the processor is configured to adapt the threshold change in capacitance over time based on repeated instances to better predict the removal of the data reader from the base unit , the repeated instances including instances when the threshold change in capacitance was surpassed but the data reader was not removed from the base unit or instances when the threshold change in capacitance was not surpassed but the data reader was removed from the base unit . a handheld portable data reader for scanning and reading said encoded data, the data reader comprising a handle for gripping the data reader and including a power supply , the power supply being a rechargeable battery configured to power the data reader ; a base unit configured to receive the data reader and to charge the power supply of the data reader through inductive charging when the data reader is coupled with the base unit , the base unit providing a platform for supporting the data reader ; a capacitive sensor disposed within the handle of the data reader or within the base unit and configured to detect an approach of a user's hand based on a threshold change in capacitance; and a processor in operable communication with the sensor and the base unit , the processor configured to adjust an amount of current used to charge the power supply of the data reader when coupled with the base unit through inductive charging responsive to the sensor detecting the approach of the user's hand, characterized in that the processor is configured to adapt the threshold change in capacitance over time based on repeated instances to better predict the removal of the data reader from the base unit , the repeated instances including instances when the threshold change in capacitance was surpassed but the data reader was not removed from the base unit or instances when the threshold change in capacitance was not surpassed but the data reader was removed from the base unit .