mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery system , comprising at least one battery module interconnected between a first system terminal and a second system terminal by a plurality of high current connectors ; and a housing with a plurality of exterior walls enclosing the at least one battery module and the plurality of high current connectors and with at least one partition wall arranged within the housing ; wherein a flow channel loop is formed within the housing by the at least one partition wall and the exterior walls , wherein a gas conveyor configured for providing a gas flow circulation through the flow channel loop and at least one gas sensor configured for detecting an excess concentration of at least one gas species in the gas flow circulation are arranged in the flow channel loop , and wherein the gas flow circulation is formed to follow a high current path constituted by the plurality of high current connectors and the at least one battery module between the first and second system terminals by the at least one partition wall . at least one battery module interconnected between a first system terminal and a second system terminal by a plurality of high current connectors ; and a housing with a plurality of exterior walls enclosing the at least one battery module and the plurality of high current connectors and with at least one partition wall arranged within the housing ; wherein a flow channel loop is formed within the housing by the at least one partition wall and the exterior walls , wherein a gas conveyor configured for providing a gas flow circulation through the flow channel loop and at least one gas sensor configured for detecting an excess concentration of at least one gas species in the gas flow circulation are arranged in the flow channel loop , and wherein the gas flow circulation is formed to follow a high current path constituted by the plurality of high current connectors and the at least one battery module between the first and second system terminals by the at least one partition wall .
Machine to prepare beverages comprising at least one tank for the water, fluidly connected to a filtering container suitable to contain an aromatic mixture ; a pump to feed water from said tank ; a heating device to heat the water in transit; temperature sensors to detect the temperature of the heated water and a control and command unit connected to a user interface , comprising boiling temperature indicator means configured to monitor in real time the growth curve of the temperature of the water for preparing the beverage, and to provide said control and command unit with information on an actual water boiling temperature value which corresponds to a water boiling temperature when a value of a derivative of the temperature growth curve approaches zero, and said control and command unit is configured to regulate at least the functioning of the heating device as a function of the heating speed and of said actual water boiling temperature value, correlated to an ambient pressure surrounding the machine itself, so that the temperature of the water for preparing the beverage remains below a safety temperature value lower than said actual boiling temperature value.
A device for lifting a load for a lift truck comprising a supporting frame configured to support at least one upright unit ; the upright unit is configured to support an element for picking up a load; first movement means are configured for moving the picking-up element at least from a first height to a second height, greater than the first height, and vice versa; characterized in that the first movement means comprise a pair of telescopic cylinders , a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder , each configured to pass at least from a retracted configuration, corresponding to a respective first height of the picking-up element , to an extended configuration, corresponding to a respective second height of the picking-up element , and vice versa, forming a free lift of the picking-up element ; the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are configured for achieving a 1:1 transmission ratio for moving the picking-up element from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration, and vice versa. the upright unit is configured to support an element for picking up a load; first movement means are configured for moving the picking-up element at least from a first height to a second height, greater than the first height, and vice versa; characterized in that the first movement means comprise a pair of telescopic cylinders , a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder , each configured to pass at least from a retracted configuration, corresponding to a respective first height of the picking-up element , to an extended configuration, corresponding to a respective second height of the picking-up element , and vice versa, forming a free lift of the picking-up element ; the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are configured for achieving a 1:1 transmission ratio for moving the picking-up element from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration, and vice versa.
A power-source monitoring apparatus comprising: an abnormality detecting unit configured to detect an abnormality in a power source , the power source supplying electric power to an autonomous driving apparatus of a vehicle; the abnormality detecting unit further configured to output a switching instruction to cause the autonomous driving apparatus to be supplied with electric power from a reserve electric power source , and to request a driver to start manual driving when the abnormality detecting unit detects the abnormality in the power source ; an accident detecting unit configured to detect an occurrence of a vehicle accident; a measurement unit configured to measure an elapsed time interval from a time point at which the abnormality detecting unit detects an abnormality in the power source until the accident detecting unit detects the occurrence of the vehicle accident; a recording unit that records therein the elapsed time interval measured by the measurement unit ; a determination unit configured to: when the elapsed time interval recorded in the recording unit is within a predetermined time interval, determine that a cause of the vehicle accident is a negligence of the autonomous driving apparatus ; and when the elapsed time interval recorded in the recording unit is not within the predetermined time interval, determine that a cause of the vehicle accident is a negligence of a driver. an abnormality detecting unit configured to detect an abnormality in a power source , the power source supplying electric power to an autonomous driving apparatus of a vehicle; the abnormality detecting unit further configured to output a switching instruction to cause the autonomous driving apparatus to be supplied with electric power from a reserve electric power source , and to request a driver to start manual driving when the abnormality detecting unit detects the abnormality in the power source ; an accident detecting unit configured to detect an occurrence of a vehicle accident; a measurement unit configured to measure an elapsed time interval from a time point at which the abnormality detecting unit detects an abnormality in the power source until the accident detecting unit detects the occurrence of the vehicle accident; a recording unit that records therein the elapsed time interval measured by the measurement unit ; a determination unit configured to: when the elapsed time interval recorded in the recording unit is within a predetermined time interval, determine that a cause of the vehicle accident is a negligence of the autonomous driving apparatus ; and when the elapsed time interval recorded in the recording unit is not within the predetermined time interval, determine that a cause of the vehicle accident is a negligence of a driver.
Short-circuit switching device , in particular bypass switch, wherein - the short-circuit switching device comprises a semiconductor element with at least one p-n junction and at least one pyrotechnic ignition device , - wherein the semiconductor element is or at least can be in a blocking state prior to the ignition of the pyrotechnic ignition device on the basis of the involvement of the p-n junction , and - wherein, after the ignition of the pyrotechnic ignition device , the semiconductor element is at least partially destroyed, namely at least with respect to the at least one p-n junction , and is made at least partially conductive regardless of the current flow direction by the explosion gas (G) released by the ignition device after an explosion. - the short-circuit switching device comprises a semiconductor element with at least one p-n junction and at least one pyrotechnic ignition device , - wherein the semiconductor element is or at least can be in a blocking state prior to the ignition of the pyrotechnic ignition device on the basis of the involvement of the p-n junction , and - wherein, after the ignition of the pyrotechnic ignition device , the semiconductor element is at least partially destroyed, namely at least with respect to the at least one p-n junction , and is made at least partially conductive regardless of the current flow direction by the explosion gas (G) released by the ignition device after an explosion.
An apparatus for molding a material, the apparatus comprising: first and second fixed platens (110 and 120) which are provided as a pair and spaced a predetermined distance from each other by a tie bar ; a movable platen formed such that the movable platen is capable of moving along the tie bar between the first and second fixed platens (110 and 120); a mold which is provided with a movable mold formed on the movable platen and with a fixed mold formed on the second fixed platen and which forms a molding space in a point where the movable mold and the fixed mold are in contact with each other, wherein the molding space is formed such that the molding space is capable of being open or closed as the movable mold moves in a direction toward or away from the fixed mold ; and a pressing block formed such that the pressing block is capable of being moved at a position deviated from between the first fixed platen and the movable platen by an actuator , the pressing block being capable of applying a pressure to the movable mold when the pressing block is moved between the first fixed platen and the movable platen by the actuator , and further comprising a punch which penetrates the movable platen and the movable mold and reaches the molding space and which has a rear end provided with a punch support , the punch being configured to move forward or backward by a punch cylinder that is formed between the movable platen and the punch support , thereby being used as a forging mold. first and second fixed platens (110 and 120) which are provided as a pair and spaced a predetermined distance from each other by a tie bar ; a movable platen formed such that the movable platen is capable of moving along the tie bar between the first and second fixed platens (110 and 120); a mold which is provided with a movable mold formed on the movable platen and with a fixed mold formed on the second fixed platen and which forms a molding space in a point where the movable mold and the fixed mold are in contact with each other, wherein the molding space is formed such that the molding space is capable of being open or closed as the movable mold moves in a direction toward or away from the fixed mold ; and a pressing block formed such that the pressing block is capable of being moved at a position deviated from between the first fixed platen and the movable platen by an actuator , the pressing block being capable of applying a pressure to the movable mold when the pressing block is moved between the first fixed platen and the movable platen by the actuator , and further comprising a punch which penetrates the movable platen and the movable mold and reaches the molding space and which has a rear end provided with a punch support , the punch being configured to move forward or backward by a punch cylinder that is formed between the movable platen and the punch support , thereby being used as a forging mold.
A device for simulating jaw movements, the device comprising at least one first device unit attached to an upper jaw model and at least one second device unit attached to a lower jaw model , wherein the at least one first device unit and the upper jaw model are made in one piece, and wherein the at least one second device unit and the lower jaw model are made in one piece, wherein the at least one first device unit comprises an engagement means and the at least one second device unit comprises one or more openings for receiving the engagement means , or vice versa, wherein the engagement means is arranged to perform a rotational movement and a translational movement within the one or more openings . wherein the at least one first device unit and the upper jaw model are made in one piece, and wherein the at least one second device unit and the lower jaw model are made in one piece, wherein the at least one first device unit comprises an engagement means and the at least one second device unit comprises one or more openings for receiving the engagement means , or vice versa, wherein the engagement means is arranged to perform a rotational movement and a translational movement within the one or more openings .
An anvil for transversally sealing a tube having a longitudinal seam portion and advancing along a path (Q); the anvil comprises: - a first elongate contact surface extending along a first axis (B) and adapted to contact the tube ; - a second elongate contact surface being spaced aparat from the first elongate contact surface , extending along a second axis (C) parallel to the first axis (B) and being adapted to contact the tube ; and wherein the first elongate contact surface comprises a first groove and the second elongate contact surface comprises a second groove , each one of the first groove and the second groove being adapted to receive, in use, a respective section of the longitudinal seam portion of the tube ; wherein the first elongate contact surface comprises a first seam interaction portion provided within the first groove and having a first surface profile and being adapted to interact with a respective section of the longitudinal seam portion ; and wherein the second elongate contact surface comprises a second seam interaction portion provided within the second groove and having a second surface profile and being adapted to interact with a respective section of the longitudinal seam portion ; the anvil being characterized in that the first surface profile differs from the second surface profile. - a first elongate contact surface extending along a first axis (B) and adapted to contact the tube ; - a second elongate contact surface being spaced aparat from the first elongate contact surface , extending along a second axis (C) parallel to the first axis (B) and being adapted to contact the tube ; and
Method for performing driving assistance for a controlled vehicle moving in a longitudinal direction on a road, comprising: - determining a longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ) on the basis of a lateral acceleration (G Y ) of the controlled vehicle and one or more setting parameters (C XY ; T S ; C XY_PV ; T S_PV ), and - controlling a longitudinal acceleration (G X ) of the controlled vehicle on the basis of the calculated longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ); the method further comprising: - estimating or determining a driving characteristics of a proceeding vehicle which moves in the longitudinal direction on the road ahead of the controlled vehicle, including determining a speed of the proceeding vehicle, and - setting the one or more setting parameters (C XY ; T S ; C XY_PV ; T S_PV ) for the calculation of the longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ) based on the estimated or predicted driving characteristics of the proceeding vehicle, wherein the lateral acceleration (GyestPV) acting on the proceeding vehicle is estimated based on the determined speed of the proceeding vehicle and curvature information, wherein estimating or determining a driving characteristics of the proceeding vehicle comprises estimating or determining a lateral acceleration (GyestPV) acting, during cornering, on the proceeding vehicle and, wherein the one or more setting parameters (C XY ; T S ; C XY_PV ; T S_PV ) for the calculation of the longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ) are set based on the estimated or determined lateral acceleration (GyestPV) acting on the proceeding vehicle during cornering. - determining a longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ) on the basis of a lateral acceleration (G Y ) of the controlled vehicle and one or more setting parameters (C XY ; T S ; C XY_PV ; T S_PV ), and - controlling a longitudinal acceleration (G X ) of the controlled vehicle on the basis of the calculated longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ); - estimating or determining a driving characteristics of a proceeding vehicle which moves in the longitudinal direction on the road ahead of the controlled vehicle, including determining a speed of the proceeding vehicle, and - setting the one or more setting parameters (C XY ; T S ; C XY_PV ; T S_PV ) for the calculation of the longitudinal acceleration target value (G XT_PGVC ) based on the estimated or predicted driving characteristics of the proceeding vehicle,
A protein standard, said protein standard comprising a plurality of purified proteins having differing molecular weights; and at least a first portion of the purified proteins is covalently labeled with a catalytic moiety that is a mono microperoxidase N-hydroxy succinimidyl (NHS) ester of Formula I: wherein R 1 , and R 2 , are each members independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, and an amine protecting group; wherein R 3 , and R 4 are each members independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, and a NHS ester, wherein at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a NHS ester; a visible dye, wherein the catalytic moiety and the visible dye are conjugated to the plurality of proteins, and wherein at least a second portion of the purified proteins of the protein standard is labeled with the visible dye. wherein R 1 , and R 2 , are each members independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, and an amine protecting group; wherein R 3 , and R 4 are each members independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, and a NHS ester, wherein at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a NHS ester; a visible dye, wherein the catalytic moiety and the visible dye are conjugated to the plurality of proteins, and wherein at least a second portion of the purified proteins of the protein standard is labeled with the visible dye.
A rotation assembly for forming a micro structure, comprising: a rotation body rotatable around a rotation shaft; a first support member positioned in the rotation body in such a way as to be isolated from the rotation shaft, a given viscous composition being positioned on an outer surface of the first support member ; and a fluid communication unit through which an inside and outside of the rotation body communicate with each other, wherein when the rotation body is rotated, the viscous composition is outward extended in a radial direction of the rotation shaft, and the extended viscous composition is hardened through the fluid communication unit to form a micro structure. a rotation body rotatable around a rotation shaft; a first support member positioned in the rotation body in such a way as to be isolated from the rotation shaft, a given viscous composition being positioned on an outer surface of the first support member ; and a fluid communication unit through which an inside and outside of the rotation body communicate with each other, wherein when the rotation body is rotated, the viscous composition is outward extended in a radial direction of the rotation shaft, and the extended viscous composition is hardened through the fluid communication unit to form a micro structure.
A method of processing a digitally encoded radio signal comprising a bit to be determined, the method comprising: correlating a first bit sequence comprising the bit with a plurality of predetermined filters (104a-h) to create a first set of filter coefficients (110a-h); calculating a first likelihood data set (S 0,k ) comprising a likelihood of said bit having a given value for each bit position from the first set of filter coefficients (110a-h); correlating a second bit sequence comprising the bit with the plurality of predetermined filters (104a-h) to create a second set of filter coefficients (110a-h); and calculating a second likelihood data set (S 1,k-1 ) comprising a likelihood of said bit having a given value for each bit position from the second set of filter coefficients (110a-h); and calculating a soft output bit (b k ) comprising a probability weighted bit value from data corresponding to the bit at a first bit position (k) from the first likelihood data set (S 0,k ) and the bit at a second bit position (k-1) from the second likelihood data set (S 1,k-1 ), wherein said first and second bit positions (k, k-1) are different. correlating a first bit sequence comprising the bit with a plurality of predetermined filters (104a-h) to create a first set of filter coefficients (110a-h); calculating a first likelihood data set (S 0,k ) comprising a likelihood of said bit having a given value for each bit position from the first set of filter coefficients (110a-h); correlating a second bit sequence comprising the bit with the plurality of predetermined filters (104a-h) to create a second set of filter coefficients (110a-h); and calculating a second likelihood data set (S 1,k-1 ) comprising a likelihood of said bit having a given value for each bit position from the second set of filter coefficients (110a-h); and calculating a soft output bit (b k ) comprising a probability weighted bit value from data corresponding to the bit at a first bit position (k) from the first likelihood data set (S 0,k ) and the bit at a second bit position (k-1) from the second likelihood data set (S 1,k-1 ), wherein said first and second bit positions (k, k-1) are different.
A method performed by a sample processing system comprising an analyzer comprising an aliquoting station comprising at least one pipettor, a mass spectrometer , a sample introduction apparatus , and a control system , the control system operatively coupled to the analyzer , the mass spectrometer , and the sample introduction apparatus , the method comprising: providing, by the at least one pipettor of the aliquoting station, a first sample aliquot of a sample, and a second sample aliquot of the sample; performing, by the analyzer , a primary analysis of an analyte in a first processed sample aliquot derived from the first sample aliquot of a sample in a reaction vessel; transferring, by the sample introduction apparatus , a second processed sample aliquot derived from the second sample aliquot of the sample from the analyzer to the mass spectrometer ; and performing, by a mass spectrometer , a secondary analysis of the analyte or another analyte in the second processed sample aliquot in a secondary analysis. providing, by the at least one pipettor of the aliquoting station, a first sample aliquot of a sample, and a second sample aliquot of the sample; performing, by the analyzer , a primary analysis of an analyte in a first processed sample aliquot derived from the first sample aliquot of a sample in a reaction vessel; transferring, by the sample introduction apparatus , a second processed sample aliquot derived from the second sample aliquot of the sample from the analyzer to the mass spectrometer ; and performing, by a mass spectrometer , a secondary analysis of the analyte or another analyte in the second processed sample aliquot in a secondary analysis.