mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing synthetic quartz glass, characterized by the following process steps: (a) vaporizing a feedstock comprising at least one polymerizable polyalkylsiloxane compound to form a feedstock vapor; (b) passing the feedstock vapor resulting from step (a) through at least one cleaning device to clean the feedstock vapour; (c) feeding the purified feedstock resulting from step (b) to a reaction zone, in which the feedstock steam is converted into SiO 2 -particles by oxidation and/or hydrolysis; and (d) depositing the SiO 2 -particles resulting from process step (c) on a deposit area; (e) optionally drying and vitrifying the SiO 2 -particles resulting from step (d) by forming synthetic quartz glass; characterized in that the at least one polyalkylsiloxane compound is passed through a membrane filter after the evaporation in process step a. and before pyrolysis or hydrolysis in the step b., whereby the membrane filter is heated to a temperature of 130 to 210 °C. (a) vaporizing a feedstock comprising at least one polymerizable polyalkylsiloxane compound to form a feedstock vapor; (b) passing the feedstock vapor resulting from step (a) through at least one cleaning device to clean the feedstock vapour; (c) feeding the purified feedstock resulting from step (b) to a reaction zone, in which the feedstock steam is converted into SiO 2 -particles by oxidation and/or hydrolysis; and (d) depositing the SiO 2 -particles resulting from process step (c) on a deposit area; (e) optionally drying and vitrifying the SiO 2 -particles resulting from step (d) by forming synthetic quartz glass; characterized in that the at least one polyalkylsiloxane compound is passed through a membrane filter after the evaporation in process step a. and before pyrolysis or hydrolysis in the step b., whereby the membrane filter is heated to a temperature of 130 to 210 °C.
A device in combination with a first optical fiber cable , the device comprising a power sourcing equipment semiconductor laser configured to output a first light , configured to be used for power feeding, and including a semiconductor region exhibiting a light-electricity conversion effect, and a first transmitter configured to output a second light for communication, wherein the first optical fiber cable has a first path configured for the first light to pass through, wherein a semiconductor material of the semiconductor region is a laser medium having a laser wavelength of 500 nm or less, and wherein the first optical fiber cable has a second path configured for the second light to pass through, or wherein the device is further in combination with a second optical fiber cable having a second path configured for the second light to pass through. a power sourcing equipment semiconductor laser configured to output a first light , configured to be used for power feeding, and including a semiconductor region exhibiting a light-electricity conversion effect, and a first transmitter configured to output a second light for communication, wherein the first optical fiber cable has a first path configured for the first light to pass through, wherein a semiconductor material of the semiconductor region is a laser medium having a laser wavelength of 500 nm or less, and wherein the first optical fiber cable has a second path configured for the second light to pass through, or wherein the device is further in combination with a second optical fiber cable having a second path configured for the second light to pass through.
A method of producing a diatom biomass at volumetric production rate of biomass of at least 20g dry weight/L/day, wherein the diatom produces at least one highly unsaturated fatty acid (HUFA), the method comprising the steps of heterotrophically continuously culturing a diatom in a culture medium and removing at least 50% of the total culture volume every 24 hour period and replacing it with fresh medium, wherein the culture medium is designed to provide the essential nutrients to maintain the diatom in log phase growth and wherein a source of silicate is added continuously during the course of the culture.
A spinning machine comprising: an air spinning device that generates a yarn (Y) by performing a spinning operation of applying twists to a fiber bundle (F) by using air; a supplying device (60; 60A) that supplies agent-containing air to the fiber bundle (F) or the yarn (Y) at a position between a position upstream of an inlet of the air spinning device for the fiber bundle (F) and an outlet of the air spinning device for the yarn (Y); and a controlling device that controls an operation of the supplying device (60; 60A); a winding device that forms a package (P) by winding the yarn (Y) on a bobbin (B); a yarn jointing device that performs a yarn jointing operation, when the yarn (Y) is cut, of jointing a yarn (Y) from the air spinning device and a yarn (Y) from the winding device , wherein the controlling device supplies the agent-containing air from the supplying device (60; 60A) during the spinning operation and during at least a part of a time period during which the spinning operation is temporarily interrupted in a situation in which the spinning operation should have been continued; wherein the controlling device continues the supply of the agent-containing air from the supplying device (60; 60A) during at least a part of a time period during which the yarn jointing operation is being performed by the yarn jointing device . an air spinning device that generates a yarn (Y) by performing a spinning operation of applying twists to a fiber bundle (F) by using air; a supplying device (60; 60A) that supplies agent-containing air to the fiber bundle (F) or the yarn (Y) at a position between a position upstream of an inlet of the air spinning device for the fiber bundle (F) and an outlet of the air spinning device for the yarn (Y); and a controlling device that controls an operation of the supplying device (60; 60A); a winding device that forms a package (P) by winding the yarn (Y) on a bobbin (B); a yarn jointing device that performs a yarn jointing operation, when the yarn (Y) is cut, of jointing a yarn (Y) from the air spinning device and a yarn (Y) from the winding device , wherein the controlling device supplies the agent-containing air from the supplying device (60; 60A) during the spinning operation and during at least a part of a time period during which the spinning operation is temporarily interrupted in a situation in which the spinning operation should have been continued; wherein the controlling device continues the supply of the agent-containing air from the supplying device (60; 60A) during at least a part of a time period during which the yarn jointing operation is being performed by the yarn jointing device .
A method for visual interaction between a user and a machine using gaze estimation, wherein the method comprises activating (S1) an interaction mode, and wherein the interaction mode comprises the steps of: displaying (S2) an initial element on a display (30; 30', 30", 30'''), the initial element having a fixed position; estimating (S3) a first gaze point of the user; assuming (S4) that the user is gazing at the initial element ; displaying (S5) one or more further elements on the display (30; 30', 30", 30'''), each further element being associated with one or more functions of the machine and having a fixed position spatially separated from the position of the initial element , whereby each further element defines an angular range (α a , α b , α c , α d ) with respect to the position of the initial element ; estimating (S6) a second gaze point of the user ; determining (S7) that a direction from the first gaze point to the second gaze point lies within the angular range (α a , α b , α c , α d ) defined by a selected further element of said one or more further elements ; and sending (S10) instructions to the machine to perform at least one of the one or more functions associated with the selected element . displaying (S2) an initial element on a display (30; 30', 30", 30'''), the initial element having a fixed position; estimating (S3) a first gaze point of the user; assuming (S4) that the user is gazing at the initial element ; displaying (S5) one or more further elements on the display (30; 30', 30", 30'''), each further element being associated with one or more functions of the machine and having a fixed position spatially separated from the position of the initial element , whereby each further element defines an angular range (α a , α b , α c , α d ) with respect to the position of the initial element ; estimating (S6) a second gaze point of the user ; determining (S7) that a direction from the first gaze point to the second gaze point lies within the angular range (α a , α b , α c , α d ) defined by a selected further element of said one or more further elements ; and sending (S10) instructions to the machine to perform at least one of the one or more functions associated with the selected element .
An electronic balance comprising: a weighing pan on which a to-be-weighed object is placed; a windshield surrounding the weighing pan; a door opening and closing mechanism configured tc automatically open and close a door of the windshield; a weight sensor to which a load applied to the weighing pan is transmitted; a built-in weight to be loaded on and unloaded from the weight sensor; a weight applying and removing mechanism for the built-in weight; and a control unit configured to control the door opening and closing mechanism and the weight applying and removing mechanism, wherein the control unit measures a standard deviation of the built-in weight as an actual use standard deviation accompanied by a series of opening and closing operations consisting of opening the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, loading the built-in weight by the weight applying and removing mechanism, closing the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, acquiring weighing data of the built-in weight, opening the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, unloading the built-in weight by the weight applying and removing mechanism, and closing the door by the door opening and closing mechanism. a weighing pan on which a to-be-weighed object is placed; a windshield surrounding the weighing pan; a door opening and closing mechanism configured tc automatically open and close a door of the windshield; a weight sensor to which a load applied to the weighing pan is transmitted; a built-in weight to be loaded on and unloaded from the weight sensor; a weight applying and removing mechanism for the built-in weight; and a control unit configured to control the door opening and closing mechanism and the weight applying and removing mechanism, wherein the control unit measures a standard deviation of the built-in weight as an actual use standard deviation accompanied by a series of opening and closing operations consisting of opening the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, loading the built-in weight by the weight applying and removing mechanism, closing the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, acquiring weighing data of the built-in weight, opening the door by the door opening and closing mechanism, unloading the built-in weight by the weight applying and removing mechanism, and closing the door by the door opening and closing mechanism.
A method for degumming an oil comprising: a. mixing oil containing phospholipids with an acid to form a pre-treated oil mixture; b. passing the pre-treated oil mixture through a local constriction of a hydrodynamic cavitation device to form a field of hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles in the pre-treated oil mixture for reacting the phospholipids in the oil with the acid, the pre-treated oil mixture being subjected to the field of hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles for residence time of less than 10×10 -5 seconds; wherein the reacted phospholipids remain in the oil of the pre-treated oil mixture such that the reacted phospholipids are not transferred to a water phase portion of the pre-treated oil mixture; c. collapsing the hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles to form a processed oil mixture; and d. directing the processed oil mixture to a mass transfer, non-cavitational reactor, the processed oil mixture being held in the mass transfer, non-cavitational reactor for at least 0.4 seconds, the reacted phospholipids being transferred from an oil phase in the processed oil mixture to a water phase in the processed oil mixture, e. separating the water phase from the oil phase in the processed oil mixture to form a purified oil, wherein the purified oil contains less than 2 ppm of phosphorous or has a phosphorous content of at least 98.5 percent by weight less than the oil used in step a) to form the pre-treated oil mixture. a. mixing oil containing phospholipids with an acid to form a pre-treated oil mixture; b. passing the pre-treated oil mixture through a local constriction of a hydrodynamic cavitation device to form a field of hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles in the pre-treated oil mixture for reacting the phospholipids in the oil with the acid, the pre-treated oil mixture being subjected to the field of hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles for residence time of less than 10×10 -5 seconds; wherein the reacted phospholipids remain in the oil of the pre-treated oil mixture such that the reacted phospholipids are not transferred to a water phase portion of the pre-treated oil mixture; c. collapsing the hydrodynamic cavitation bubbles to form a processed oil mixture; and d. directing the processed oil mixture to a mass transfer, non-cavitational reactor, the processed oil mixture being held in the mass transfer, non-cavitational reactor for at least 0.4 seconds, the reacted phospholipids being transferred from an oil phase in the processed oil mixture to a water phase in the processed oil mixture, e. separating the water phase from the oil phase in the processed oil mixture to form a purified oil, wherein the purified oil contains less than 2 ppm of phosphorous or has a phosphorous content of at least 98.5 percent by weight less than the oil used in step a) to form the pre-treated oil mixture.
A process for preparation of a compound mixture as a powder wherein each X individually denotes hydrogen, a formyl group (-CO-H) or an acetyl group (-CO-CH3), said process comprising: i) formylating the amino function of 5-amino-N 1 ,N 3 -bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide (compound ); ii) performing a work-up procedure wherein a short chain alcohol used as an antisolvent is added to the product solution of step i), wherein the short chain alcohol is isopropanol; iii) collecting the compound mixture by filtration. i) formylating the amino function of 5-amino-N 1 ,N 3 -bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide (compound ); ii) performing a work-up procedure wherein a short chain alcohol used as an antisolvent is added to the product solution of step i), wherein the short chain alcohol is isopropanol; iii) collecting the compound mixture by filtration.
Method for producing at least two profiles (V1, V2, S1, S2) of a vehicle tyre, at least the first and second profiles (V1, V2, S1, S2) respectively comprising at least one component and being produced in parallel, characterized by the following steps: 1a) producing the at least one component of the first profile (V1, S1) by extruding at least a first rubber compound (KM1, KM3, KM4), 1b) producing the first profile (V1, S1), which has the at least one component which comprises at least the first rubber compound (KM1, KM3, KM4), 2a) producing the at least one component of the second profile (V2, S2) by extruding at least a second rubber compound (KM2, KM3, KM4) and 2b) producing the second profile (V2, S2), which has the at least one component which comprises at least the second rubber compound (KM2, KM3, KM4). 1a) producing the at least one component of the first profile (V1, S1) by extruding at least a first rubber compound (KM1, KM3, KM4), 1b) producing the first profile (V1, S1), which has the at least one component which comprises at least the first rubber compound (KM1, KM3, KM4), 2a) producing the at least one component of the second profile (V2, S2) by extruding at least a second rubber compound (KM2, KM3, KM4) and 2b) producing the second profile (V2, S2), which has the at least one component which comprises at least the second rubber compound (KM2, KM3, KM4).
Straightening apparatus for straightening cables , said apparatus comprising a first roller group having a plurality of rollers (20.1 .. 20.7) and a second roller group having a plurality of rollers (21.1 .. 21.6) which is opposite the first roller group , wherein the cable can be guided through in a transport direction (x) alternately between the rollers (20.1 .. 20.7) of the first roller group and the rollers (21.1 .. 21.6) of the second roller group , and comprising an infeed device by means of which the first roller group can be displaced in a closing direction (s) against the second roller group , the straightening apparatus comprising securing means for securing the position of the first roller group displaced in the closing direction by means of the infeed device , characterized in that the straightening apparatus , to form the securing means, comprises a backstop which blocks a backward movement of the first roller group against the closing direction (s).
A transmission device comprising - a stationary superordinate machine , - a participant, which can be coupled to the superordinate machine and can be rotated in relation thereto and which has at least one sensor, - a first energy supply path (9/1) for the contactless transmission of energy from the machine to the participant via an air gap between the machine and the participant , and - a second energy supply path (9/2), which is separated from the first energy supply path (9/1), for the contactless exchange of data between the machine and the participant via the air gap , wherein - the first energy supply path (9/1) is set up to provide energy for the participant , wherein - the second energy supply path (9/2) is set up to provide energy for the exchange of data and to supply the at least one sensor of the participant with energy, and wherein - the first and second energy supply path (9/1, 9/2) can be switched separately in such a way that the second energy supply path (9/2) continues to provide energy when the first energy supply path (9/1) is switched off. - a stationary superordinate machine , - a participant, which can be coupled to the superordinate machine and can be rotated in relation thereto and which has at least one sensor, - a first energy supply path (9/1) for the contactless transmission of energy from the machine to the participant via an air gap between the machine and the participant , and - a second energy supply path (9/2), which is separated from the first energy supply path (9/1), for the contactless exchange of data between the machine and the participant via the air gap , wherein - the first energy supply path (9/1) is set up to provide energy for the participant , wherein - the second energy supply path (9/2) is set up to provide energy for the exchange of data and to supply the at least one sensor of the participant with energy, and wherein - the first and second energy supply path (9/1, 9/2) can be switched separately in such a way that the second energy supply path (9/2) continues to provide energy when the first energy supply path (9/1) is switched off.
A method for manufacturing a can for beverage, comprising: a molding process (BM) molding a cylindrical can body; and a diameter decreasing process (SDN) decreasing a diameter of an opening portion of the can body molded by the molding process, the can body not having been subjected to image formation on an outer surface thereof when the diameter decreasing process is performed. a molding process (BM) molding a cylindrical can body; and a diameter decreasing process (SDN) decreasing a diameter of an opening portion of the can body molded by the molding process, the can body not having been subjected to image formation on an outer surface thereof when the diameter decreasing process is performed.
A method for accessing a smart camera, applied by a system comprising a terminal and a server, comprising: detecting, by the terminal, access media for accessing a first smart camera; generating, by the terminal, a first access request corresponding to the access media if it is detected that the access media is local area network, wherein the first access request carries an access password; and sending, by the terminal, the first access request to the first smart camera, such that the first smart camera accepts an access after verifying the access password in the first access request successfully; wherein the access password is a token issued by the server; and the method further comprises: generating periodically, by the server, the token; issuing, by the server, the token and a validity period; sending, by the server, the token simultaneously to the first smart camera and the terminal; receiving, by the terminal, the token and the validity period of the token issued by the server; judging, by the terminal, whether the validity period of the token has passed; and when the validity period of the token has not passed, determining, by the terminal, the token as the access password, updating, by the terminal, the token stored previously, and adding, by the terminal, the token in the first access request. detecting, by the terminal, access media for accessing a first smart camera; generating, by the terminal, a first access request corresponding to the access media if it is detected that the access media is local area network, wherein the first access request carries an access password; and sending, by the terminal, the first access request to the first smart camera, such that the first smart camera accepts an access after verifying the access password in the first access request successfully; wherein the access password is a token issued by the server; and the method further comprises: generating periodically, by the server, the token; issuing, by the server, the token and a validity period; sending, by the server, the token simultaneously to the first smart camera and the terminal; receiving, by the terminal, the token and the validity period of the token issued by the server; judging, by the terminal, whether the validity period of the token has passed; and when the validity period of the token has not passed, determining, by the terminal, the token as the access password, updating, by the terminal, the token stored previously, and adding, by the terminal, the token in the first access request. generating periodically, by the server, the token; issuing, by the server, the token and a validity period; sending, by the server, the token simultaneously to the first smart camera and the terminal; receiving, by the terminal, the token and the validity period of the token issued by the server; judging, by the terminal, whether the validity period of the token has passed; and when the validity period of the token has not passed, determining, by the terminal, the token as the access password, updating, by the terminal, the token stored previously, and adding, by the terminal, the token in the first access request.