mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A codebook feedback method, comprising: selecting (S210), by a terminal device, M frequency domain Discrete Fourier Transform, DFT, vectors from a DFT array; determining (S220), by the terminal device, a first frequency domain DFT vector indication set from a plurality of frequency domain DFT vector indication sets according to the M frequency domain DFT vectors, wherein an indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is equivalent to a first frequency domain DFT vector indication in the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set, and M is a positive integer; and sending (S230), by the terminal device, an indication message to the network device, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set; characterized in that the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is equivalent to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication in the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set comprises: a sequence corresponding to the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is different from a sequence corresponding to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication, and the sequence corresponding to the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors has a cyclic shift relationship with the sequence corresponding to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication. selecting (S210), by a terminal device, M frequency domain Discrete Fourier Transform, DFT, vectors from a DFT array; determining (S220), by the terminal device, a first frequency domain DFT vector indication set from a plurality of frequency domain DFT vector indication sets according to the M frequency domain DFT vectors, wherein an indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is equivalent to a first frequency domain DFT vector indication in the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set, and M is a positive integer; and sending (S230), by the terminal device, an indication message to the network device, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set; characterized in that the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is equivalent to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication in the first frequency domain DFT vector indication set comprises: a sequence corresponding to the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors is different from a sequence corresponding to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication, and the sequence corresponding to the indication of the M frequency domain DFT vectors has a cyclic shift relationship with the sequence corresponding to the first frequency domain DFT vector indication.
A method performed by a network entity for selecting a radio access for a mobile terminal (10-1 to 10-8) based on correlation information in a mobile telecommunication network having access nodes (30-1 to 30-8), comprising the steps of: - obtaining up-to-date coverage information from a coverage information database relating to two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) of the mobile communication network, the up-to-date coverage information indicating a coverage area (20-1 to 20-11) of the access node; - obtaining configuration and/or state information from an inventory database relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) of the mobile communication network, the configuration and/or state information including at least a geolocation of the access node (30-1 to 30-8); - generating correlation information relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) correlating the coverage information obtained from the coverage database and the configuration and/or state information of nodes (30-1 to 30-8) obtained from the inventory database , the correlation information indicating at least an overlap of coverage areas (20-1 to 20-10) relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-7); and updating the correlation information upon the occurrence of an event using a coverage report received from a mobile terminal (10-1 to 10-8), the coverage report comprising terminal measurements. - obtaining up-to-date coverage information from a coverage information database relating to two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) of the mobile communication network, the up-to-date coverage information indicating a coverage area (20-1 to 20-11) of the access node; - obtaining configuration and/or state information from an inventory database relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) of the mobile communication network, the configuration and/or state information including at least a geolocation of the access node (30-1 to 30-8); - generating correlation information relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-8) correlating the coverage information obtained from the coverage database and the configuration and/or state information of nodes (30-1 to 30-8) obtained from the inventory database , the correlation information indicating at least an overlap of coverage areas (20-1 to 20-10) relating to the two or more access nodes (30-1 to 30-7); and
A method for forming an interconnect structure for an integrated circuit, the method comprising: forming a metal layer over a substrate ; forming a hard mask layer over the metal layer ; forming a first resist layer of a first resist material over the hard mask layer and patterning the first resist layer in a first lithography process to define a first resist pattern ; forming over the first resist pattern a second resist layer of a second resist material different from the first resist material and patterning the second resist layer in a second lithography process to define a second resist pattern of resist lines extending in parallel along a first direction, wherein at least a portion of the first resist pattern is overlapped by the second resist pattern ; patterning the hard mask layer using the second resist pattern as an etch mask to define a hard mask line pattern underneath the second resist pattern , and subsequently the metal layer to define a metal line pattern underneath the hard mask line pattern ; removing the second resist pattern and subsequently patterning the hard mask line pattern using said at least a portion of the first resist pattern as an etch mask to define a hard mask pillar pattern over the metal line pattern ; and forming a metal pillar pattern in accordance with the hard mask pillar pattern . forming a metal layer over a substrate ; forming a hard mask layer over the metal layer ; forming a first resist layer of a first resist material over the hard mask layer and patterning the first resist layer in a first lithography process to define a first resist pattern ; forming over the first resist pattern a second resist layer of a second resist material different from the first resist material and patterning the second resist layer in a second lithography process to define a second resist pattern of resist lines extending in parallel along a first direction, wherein at least a portion of the first resist pattern is overlapped by the second resist pattern ; patterning the hard mask layer using the second resist pattern as an etch mask to define a hard mask line pattern underneath the second resist pattern , and subsequently the metal layer to define a metal line pattern underneath the hard mask line pattern ; removing the second resist pattern and subsequently patterning the hard mask line pattern using said at least a portion of the first resist pattern as an etch mask to define a hard mask pillar pattern over the metal line pattern ; and forming a metal pillar pattern in accordance with the hard mask pillar pattern .
A method for operating a wayside device at a crossing, the method comprising: receiving at a wayside device a first message from a first train, the first message indicating a buffer time period at which the first train will be within the constant warning time period of reaching the crossing; setting a first timer at the wayside device based on the buffer time period of the first message; transmitting from the wayside device an acknowledgement of the first message to the first train; and activating by the wayside device a grade crossing warning system installed at the crossing upon expiration of the timer.
A method comprising: receiving, at data processing hardware , structured data from a user device in a fleet of user devices; deconstructing, by the data processing hardware , the structured data into corresponding elements ; obtaining, at the data processing hardware , standard structured data having corresponding standard elements ; comparing, by the data processing hardware , the elements of the structured data with the standard elements of the standard structured data to identify any element differences ; obtaining, by the data processing hardware , a registry of element comparisons , wherein the registry of element comparisons stores, for one or more of a plurality of user devices in a fleet of user devices, a result of a comparison between elements of the structured data sourced from the respective user device and the standard elements of the standard structured data ; and for each element difference : determining, by the data processing hardware , whether the element difference is expected or unexpected based on at least one rule generated and/or dynamically updated by statistically analyzing the registry of element comparisons ; and when the element difference is unexpected, generating, by the data processing hardware , a signal indicating the presence of an unexpected element in the structured data . receiving, at data processing hardware , structured data from a user device in a fleet of user devices; deconstructing, by the data processing hardware , the structured data into corresponding elements ; obtaining, at the data processing hardware , standard structured data having corresponding standard elements ; comparing, by the data processing hardware , the elements of the structured data with the standard elements of the standard structured data to identify any element differences ; obtaining, by the data processing hardware , a registry of element comparisons , wherein the registry of element comparisons stores, for one or more of a plurality of user devices in a fleet of user devices, a result of a comparison between elements of the structured data sourced from the respective user device and the standard elements of the standard structured data ; and for each element difference : determining, by the data processing hardware , whether the element difference is expected or unexpected based on at least one rule generated and/or dynamically updated by statistically analyzing the registry of element comparisons ; and when the element difference is unexpected, generating, by the data processing hardware , a signal indicating the presence of an unexpected element in the structured data . determining, by the data processing hardware , whether the element difference is expected or unexpected based on at least one rule generated and/or dynamically updated by statistically analyzing the registry of element comparisons ; and when the element difference is unexpected, generating, by the data processing hardware , a signal indicating the presence of an unexpected element in the structured data .
A wave-powered water vehicle that travels across the surface of wave-bearing water, comprising: a float , a swimmer comprising a swimmer body to which a plurality of fins are rotatably mounted, and a tether which connects the float and the swimmer; wherein the float, swimmer and tether are connected such that when the vehicle is in still water, the float is on or near the surface of the water, the tether is under tension and the swimmer is submerged below the float in a substantially horizontal orientation; and when the vehicle is in wave-bearing water, the fins interact with the water as the swimmer moves up and down, thereby generating forces that propel the vehicle forward across the surface of the wave-bearing water; and wherein the swimmer comprises two or more fins , each fin having a relatively rigid front spar and a relatively flexible rear section ; a hinge bar , which is bolted to each front spar and bars secured to the hinge bars , wherein one end of each bar is rotationally secured to a pivot shaft, and the other end is rotationally secured to a longitudinal bar which joins the bars , and springs secured to the swimmer body and to the longitudinal bar , said tether being secured to the longitudinal bar such that when the swimmer is being pulled upwards the tether tension increases and pulls the longitudinal bar upwards, stretching the springs with the leading edges of the fins rotating downwards, and the trailing sections of the fins curling upwards, producing thrust from the bottom surfaces of the fins; and the swimmer body moving upwards. a float , a swimmer comprising a swimmer body to which a plurality of fins are rotatably mounted, and a tether which connects the float and the swimmer; wherein the float, swimmer and tether are connected such that when the vehicle is in still water, the float is on or near the surface of the water, the tether is under tension and the swimmer is submerged below the float in a substantially horizontal orientation; and when the vehicle is in wave-bearing water, the fins interact with the water as the swimmer moves up and down, thereby generating forces that propel the vehicle forward across the surface of the wave-bearing water; and wherein the swimmer comprises two or more fins , each fin having a relatively rigid front spar and a relatively flexible rear section ; a hinge bar , which is bolted to each front spar and bars secured to the hinge bars , wherein one end of each bar is rotationally secured to a pivot shaft, and the other end is rotationally secured to a longitudinal bar which joins the bars , and springs secured to the swimmer body and to the longitudinal bar , said tether being secured to the longitudinal bar such that when the swimmer is being pulled upwards the tether tension increases and pulls the longitudinal bar upwards, stretching the springs with the leading edges of the fins rotating downwards, and the trailing sections of the fins curling upwards, producing thrust from the bottom surfaces of the fins; and the swimmer body moving upwards.
A method for open- or closed-loop controlling the driving and braking behaviour of a leading first vehicle of a vehicle train that is or is to be loosely coupled comprising the leading first vehicle and at least one second vehicle while the vehicle train is making a journey, a) the first vehicle leading the vehicle train and the at least one second vehicle each being participants in the vehicle train , b) before the start of the journey of the vehicle train participant data characterising a driving and braking behaviour of the participant in question existing in relation to a point in time prior to the start of travel being determined by each participant in the vehicle train itself, and the participant data of at least one participant different from the leading first vehicle being transmitted to the leading first vehicle , characterised in that c) thereafter, but still before the start of the journey, internal parameters for the driving and braking behaviour of the leading first vehicle are set during the journey dependent on the participant data of each participant in the vehicle train , d) the driving and braking behaviour of the leading first vehicle then being determined during the journey of the vehicle train dependent on the internal parameters. a) the first vehicle leading the vehicle train and the at least one second vehicle each being participants in the vehicle train , b) before the start of the journey of the vehicle train participant data characterising a driving and braking behaviour of the participant in question existing in relation to a point in time prior to the start of travel being determined by each participant in the vehicle train itself, and the participant data of at least one participant different from the leading first vehicle being transmitted to the leading first vehicle , characterised in that c) thereafter, but still before the start of the journey, internal parameters for the driving and braking behaviour of the leading first vehicle are set during the journey dependent on the participant data of each participant in the vehicle train , d) the driving and braking behaviour of the leading first vehicle then being determined during the journey of the vehicle train dependent on the internal parameters.
An ice blasting machine comprising: a hatch through which water ice or dry ice is loaded into the ice blasting machine ; a crusher for crushing the water ice and an outlet hose for outputting the water ice or the dry ice that has been entrained into a high-speed stream of pressurized air from an air pump or compressed air tank; the ice blasting machine is characterised in that the crusher comprises crusher teeth; and in that the ice blasting machine further comprises: a crusher-activation mechanism to activate the crusher in water ice mode and deactivate the crusher in dry ice mode, wherein the crusher teeth are engaged with a drive motor to crush the water ice in the water ice mode and wherein the crusher teeth are disengaged from the drive motor in dry ice mode such that the crusher teeth do not move and the dry ice is not crushed by the crusher ; and a switch to switch between the water ice mode and the dry ice mode, wherein the switch causes the crusher-activation mechanism to activate or deactivate the crusher . a hatch through which water ice or dry ice is loaded into the ice blasting machine ; a crusher for crushing the water ice and an outlet hose for outputting the water ice or the dry ice that has been entrained into a high-speed stream of pressurized air from an air pump or compressed air tank; the ice blasting machine is characterised in that the crusher comprises crusher teeth; and in that the ice blasting machine further comprises: a crusher-activation mechanism to activate the crusher in water ice mode and deactivate the crusher in dry ice mode, wherein the crusher teeth are engaged with a drive motor to crush the water ice in the water ice mode and wherein the crusher teeth are disengaged from the drive motor in dry ice mode such that the crusher teeth do not move and the dry ice is not crushed by the crusher ; and a switch to switch between the water ice mode and the dry ice mode, wherein the switch causes the crusher-activation mechanism to activate or deactivate the crusher . a crusher-activation mechanism to activate the crusher in water ice mode and deactivate the crusher in dry ice mode, wherein the crusher teeth are engaged with a drive motor to crush the water ice in the water ice mode and wherein the crusher teeth are disengaged from the drive motor in dry ice mode such that the crusher teeth do not move and the dry ice is not crushed by the crusher ; and a switch to switch between the water ice mode and the dry ice mode, wherein the switch causes the crusher-activation mechanism to activate or deactivate the crusher .
An isolated antibody, or antigen-binding portion thereof, which specifically binds to human family with sequence similarity 19, members A5 (FAM19A5) protein (anti-FAM19A5 antibody) comprising a heavy chain CDR1, CDR2, and CDR3, and a light chain CDR1, CDR2, and CDR3, wherein the heavy chain CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 7; the heavy chain CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 8; the heavy chain CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9; the light chain CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10; the light chain CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 11; and the light chain CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 12.
Abase station , comprising: a preemption unit , configured to complete preemption of a radio channel of an unlicensed spectrum at a first time point; a determining unit , configured to determine a second time point, wherein the second time point is a subframe boundary at which the base station starts to send an effective subframe; and a sending unit , configured to send a synchronization signal for multiple times in a first time period between the first time point and the second time point, so that user equipment, UE, completes downlink synchronization in the first time period, wherein the sending unit is configured to start to send the effective subframe at the second time point. a preemption unit , configured to complete preemption of a radio channel of an unlicensed spectrum at a first time point; a determining unit , configured to determine a second time point, wherein the second time point is a subframe boundary at which the base station starts to send an effective subframe; and a sending unit , configured to send a synchronization signal for multiple times in a first time period between the first time point and the second time point, so that user equipment, UE, completes downlink synchronization in the first time period, wherein the sending unit is configured to start to send the effective subframe at the second time point.
Spinning machine - with a plurality of workstations with electric drives, in particular DC motors , - with at least two DC voltage sources (2.1, 2.2) of the voltages U1 and U2, - which each form a DC voltage network N1 and N2, - wherein at least three DC voltage rails for supplying a plurality of drives, in particular the DC motors , are connected to the at least two DC voltage sources (2.1, 2.2) in such a way that ∘ the first DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1), ∘ the second DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the second DC voltage source (2.2) and ∘ the third DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1) and the second DC voltage source (2.2), - and wherein current collectors of a plurality of the drives, in particular the DC motors , are optionally connected to the first DC voltage rail and the third DC voltage rail or to the second DC voltage rail and the third DC voltage rail , characterized in that the two DC voltage networks N1 and N2 are operatively connected to a voltage equalization device to compensate for voltage differences in the two DC voltage networks N1 and N2. - with a plurality of workstations with electric drives, in particular DC motors , - with at least two DC voltage sources (2.1, 2.2) of the voltages U1 and U2, - which each form a DC voltage network N1 and N2, - wherein at least three DC voltage rails for supplying a plurality of drives, in particular the DC motors , are connected to the at least two DC voltage sources (2.1, 2.2) in such a way that ∘ the first DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1), ∘ the second DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the second DC voltage source (2.2) and ∘ the third DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1) and the second DC voltage source (2.2), ∘ the first DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1), ∘ the second DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the second DC voltage source (2.2) and ∘ the third DC voltage rail is in operative connection with the first DC voltage source (2.1) and the second DC voltage source (2.2), - and wherein current collectors of a plurality of the drives, in particular the DC motors , are optionally connected to the first DC voltage rail and the third DC voltage rail or to the second DC voltage rail and the third DC voltage rail , characterized in that the two DC voltage networks N1 and N2 are operatively connected to a voltage equalization device to compensate for voltage differences in the two DC voltage networks N1 and N2.