mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A windshield for a balance, covering a weighing pan to define a weighing chamber (S), wherein the windshield has a front surface portion , a pair of side surface portions , a back surface portion , and an upper surface portion , the pair of side surface portions are respectively opening and closing doors for opening and closing side surfaces of the weighing chamber (S), upper portions of said opening and closing doors being supported movably by holding portions provided along respective side portions of the upper surface portion , and lower portions being guided by guide rails each formed of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion , configured to be reciprocated by a driving means , and on the horizontal portions of the respective guide rails , restricting members configured to restrict lower ends of the respective opening and closing doors from being displaced in separating directions from the vertical portions of the respective guide rails are provided along movement paths of the respective opening and closing doors , characterized in that the lower ends of the respective opening and closing doors are positioned at distances from the horizontal portions of the guide rails , and positioned at a height not higher than upper ends of the vertical portions . the windshield has a front surface portion , a pair of side surface portions , a back surface portion , and an upper surface portion , the pair of side surface portions are respectively opening and closing doors for opening and closing side surfaces of the weighing chamber (S), upper portions of said opening and closing doors being supported movably by holding portions provided along respective side portions of the upper surface portion , and lower portions being guided by guide rails each formed of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion , configured to be reciprocated by a driving means , and on the horizontal portions of the respective guide rails , restricting members configured to restrict lower ends of the respective opening and closing doors from being displaced in separating directions from the vertical portions of the respective guide rails are provided along movement paths of the respective opening and closing doors , characterized in that the lower ends of the respective opening and closing doors are positioned at distances from the horizontal portions of the guide rails , and positioned at a height not higher than upper ends of the vertical portions .
A transdermal therapeutic system (TTS), comprising a) a back layer, impermeable to nicotine, b) an active agent-containing layer, comprising nicotine as active agent, wherein the nicotine is in the form of a free base, and at least one polymer having at least one acid amide group as pendant functional group, wherein the polymer having at least one acid amide group as pendant functional group is a vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer, and c) a releasable protective layer. a) a back layer, impermeable to nicotine, b) an active agent-containing layer, comprising nicotine as active agent, wherein the nicotine is in the form of a free base, and at least one polymer having at least one acid amide group as pendant functional group, wherein the polymer having at least one acid amide group as pendant functional group is a vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer, and c) a releasable protective layer.
A tower pantry for a refrigerator , comprising: a guide mechanism mountable on a bottom of an opened space inside a refrigerating room ; a basket attached to the guide mechanism and configured to move forward and backward on the guide mechanism ; frames that are fastened to corners of the basket and that extend vertically from the basket ; and a frame cover fastened on the frames and defining a space that is configured to accommodate a beverage container in the basket , wherein the guide mechanism includes a rail fixable to the bottom of the opened space inside the refrigerating room , and a slide fastened to the basket and configured to slide along the rail, characterized in that holes are respectively formed at both end portions of the slide, and the basket attaches to the slide based on shafts that pass through corners of the basket and that are fastened into the holes, and wherein the shafts passing through the corners of the basket are vertically fastened to the frames . a guide mechanism mountable on a bottom of an opened space inside a refrigerating room ; a basket attached to the guide mechanism and configured to move forward and backward on the guide mechanism ; frames that are fastened to corners of the basket and that extend vertically from the basket ; and a frame cover fastened on the frames and defining a space that is configured to accommodate a beverage container in the basket , wherein the guide mechanism includes a rail fixable to the bottom of the opened space inside the refrigerating room , and a slide fastened to the basket and configured to slide along the rail, characterized in that holes are respectively formed at both end portions of the slide, and the basket attaches to the slide based on shafts that pass through corners of the basket and that are fastened into the holes, and wherein the shafts passing through the corners of the basket are vertically fastened to the frames .
A method for improving corrosion performance of a metal substrate comprising steps of: 1.) providing a metal substrate comprising at least one zinc or zinc alloy surface; 2.) contacting said surface with an alkaline pre-rinse composition comprising: a) iron(III) ions in an amount of 5 ppm to 500 ppm; b) a source of hydroxide ion selected from water soluble alkali metal or ammonium hydroxide salts in an amount of 0.5 g/l to 4.0 g/l; c) at least one complexing agent selected from organic compounds which have at least one functional group -COOX, wherein X represents either a H or an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal; d) 0.0 to about 4 g/l cobalt (II) ions; and e) a source of silicate: wherein the composition is phosphate-free and has a pH of at least 10; 3.) optionally rinsing said surface; 4.) applying to the metal substrate a zirconium-based metal pretreatment coating composition comprising zirconium, thereby forming a pretreatment coating on the metal substrate; and 5.) optionally applying a paint to the metal pretreatment coated metal substrate. 1.) providing a metal substrate comprising at least one zinc or zinc alloy surface; 2.) contacting said surface with an alkaline pre-rinse composition comprising: a) iron(III) ions in an amount of 5 ppm to 500 ppm; b) a source of hydroxide ion selected from water soluble alkali metal or ammonium hydroxide salts in an amount of 0.5 g/l to 4.0 g/l; c) at least one complexing agent selected from organic compounds which have at least one functional group -COOX, wherein X represents either a H or an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal; d) 0.0 to about 4 g/l cobalt (II) ions; and e) a source of silicate: wherein the composition is phosphate-free and has a pH of at least 10; a) iron(III) ions in an amount of 5 ppm to 500 ppm; b) a source of hydroxide ion selected from water soluble alkali metal or ammonium hydroxide salts in an amount of 0.5 g/l to 4.0 g/l; c) at least one complexing agent selected from organic compounds which have at least one functional group -COOX, wherein X represents either a H or an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal; d) 0.0 to about 4 g/l cobalt (II) ions; and e) a source of silicate: 3.) optionally rinsing said surface; 4.) applying to the metal substrate a zirconium-based metal pretreatment coating composition comprising zirconium, thereby forming a pretreatment coating on the metal substrate; and 5.) optionally applying a paint to the metal pretreatment coated metal substrate.
A method of producing a spot welded joint of overlaid steel sheets characterized in that at one or both of the surfaces of the steel sheets becoming the facing surfaces of said steel sheets , a location where the steel sheets contact each other to form a contact part at the time of initial squeezing of the spot welding is worked in advance to form lines of a plurality of line-shaped grooves running through the contact part and connected to the outside of the contact part; and the spot welding is performed at the location of the contact part. at one or both of the surfaces of the steel sheets becoming the facing surfaces of said steel sheets , a location where the steel sheets contact each other to form a contact part at the time of initial squeezing of the spot welding is worked in advance to form lines of a plurality of line-shaped grooves running through the contact part and connected to the outside of the contact part; and the spot welding is performed at the location of the contact part.
A process for the production of α,β ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters, by the liquid phase reaction of formaldehyde or a suitable source thereof with a non-cyclic carboxylic acid ester of formula R 3 -CH 2 -COOR 4 in the presence of a basic metal salt, wherein R 4 is an alkyl group, preferably a C 1 to C 4 -alkyl group and R 3 is methyl wherein the basic metal salt is a group I or group II metal salt.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: participating , by a data transmitter, in a contention resolution process during a contention interval with a data receiver for access to a shared communication channel, wherein the data transmitter transmits a precoded contention reservation signal precoded with tentative rank parameters, and the tentative rank parameters are rank parameters including: a tentative rank indicator and tentative transmission beamforming parameters; receiving , by the data transmitter, post-contention feedback from the data receiver after the contention interval, wherein the post-contention feedback includes post-contention rank parameters based on one or more sets of precoded contention reservation signals detected to be above a threshold energy level during the contention interval and transmitted from one or more nodes that won access to the shared communication channel, the one or more nodes include the data transmitter; setting , by the data transmitter, data transmission rank parameters according to post-contention feedback received from the data receiver; and transmitting , by the data transmitter, data to the data receiver using the data transmission rank parameters. participating , by a data transmitter, in a contention resolution process during a contention interval with a data receiver for access to a shared communication channel, wherein the data transmitter transmits a precoded contention reservation signal precoded with tentative rank parameters, and the tentative rank parameters are rank parameters including: a tentative rank indicator and tentative transmission beamforming parameters; receiving , by the data transmitter, post-contention feedback from the data receiver after the contention interval, wherein the post-contention feedback includes post-contention rank parameters based on one or more sets of precoded contention reservation signals detected to be above a threshold energy level during the contention interval and transmitted from one or more nodes that won access to the shared communication channel, the one or more nodes include the data transmitter; setting , by the data transmitter, data transmission rank parameters according to post-contention feedback received from the data receiver; and transmitting , by the data transmitter, data to the data receiver using the data transmission rank parameters.
A bogie for a railway vehicle, comprising: - a chassis extending in a longitudinal direction; - at least one axle extending substantially in a transverse direction and mounted rotatably relative to the chassis around a transverse rotation axis (A), at least one wheel being mounted on each of the transverse end parts of said axle , - a braking system comprising at least three brake discs mounted around the axle , arranged in the space defined between the wheels , and at least three brake forks each acting on one of said brake discs , each brake fork comprising a pair of arms each extending between a first end and a second end, the second ends each bearing a brake pad forming a pair of brake pads with the brake pad of the other arm of said pair of arms, each of the pairs of brake pads being positioned around part of one of said brake discs , and two successive pairs of brake pads in the transverse direction extending on either side of the transverse rotation axis (A) of the axle , characterized in that the first ends of the arms all extend on a same side of the transverse rotation axis (A). - a chassis extending in a longitudinal direction; - at least one axle extending substantially in a transverse direction and mounted rotatably relative to the chassis around a transverse rotation axis (A), at least one wheel being mounted on each of the transverse end parts of said axle , - a braking system comprising at least three brake discs mounted around the axle , arranged in the space defined between the wheels , and at least three brake forks each acting on one of said brake discs , each brake fork comprising a pair of arms each extending between a first end and a second end, the second ends each bearing a brake pad forming a pair of brake pads with the brake pad of the other arm of said pair of arms, each of the pairs of brake pads being positioned around part of one of said brake discs , and two successive pairs of brake pads in the transverse direction extending on either side of the transverse rotation axis (A) of the axle ,
A climbing skin for a snow device , the skin comprising: an attachment surface engageable with an undersurface of the snow device ; a glide surface that slides across snow when moved in a forward direction along a longitudinal axis of the skin and resists sliding across the snow when moved in a rearward direction along the longitudinal axis; and a stiffener element (40, 140-740) disposed between the attachment surface and the glide surface to resist a lateral bending about the longitudinal axis and permit a longitudinal bending about a lateral axis of the skin that is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, wherein the stiffener element (40, 140-740) comprises a first resistance to the lateral bending and a second resistance to the longitudinal bending, and the first resistance is greater than the second resistance. an attachment surface engageable with an undersurface of the snow device ; a glide surface that slides across snow when moved in a forward direction along a longitudinal axis of the skin and resists sliding across the snow when moved in a rearward direction along the longitudinal axis; and a stiffener element (40, 140-740) disposed between the attachment surface and the glide surface to resist a lateral bending about the longitudinal axis and permit a longitudinal bending about a lateral axis of the skin that is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, wherein the stiffener element (40, 140-740) comprises a first resistance to the lateral bending and a second resistance to the longitudinal bending, and the first resistance is greater than the second resistance.
A method of manufacturing a capacitive micro-machined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) device comprising a first electrode on a substrate and a second electrode embedded in an electrically insulating membrane, the first electrode and the membrane being separated by a cavity formed by the removal of a sacrificial material in between the first electrode and the membrane, the method comprising: forming a first dielectric material layer over the sacrificial material ; forming the second electrode on the first dielectric material, before removing the sacrificial material; forming a membrane portion on the second electrode before removing the sacrificial material; and forming a further membrane portion extending laterally from the membrane portion and towards the substrate alongside the sacrificial material acting as a wall for the cavity, before removing the sacrificial material, the membrane portion and the further membrane portion each forming part of a second dielectric material layer , characterized in that both a height thickness t of the membrane portion and a lateral thickness w of the further membrane portion exceed a height thickness g of the sacrificial material by at least five times prior to forming said cavity. forming a first dielectric material layer over the sacrificial material ; forming the second electrode on the first dielectric material, before removing the sacrificial material; forming a membrane portion on the second electrode before removing the sacrificial material; and forming a further membrane portion extending laterally from the membrane portion and towards the substrate alongside the sacrificial material acting as a wall for the cavity, before removing the sacrificial material, the membrane portion and the further membrane portion each forming part of a second dielectric material layer , characterized in that both a height thickness t of the membrane portion and a lateral thickness w of the further membrane portion exceed a height thickness g of the sacrificial material by at least five times prior to forming said cavity.
A switch comprising a housing further comprising a disc shaped top part and a bottom part , the top part comprises a sensor surface on a top side, opposing thereto a mounting section , and a sidewall between the sensor surface and the mounting section , a switching element is arranged within or under the sensor surface , the mounting section is configured to be mounted to a planar object having a top surface which defines a mounting plane , and the bottom part extends from the mounting section , characterized in, that the sidewall comprises at least one lighting window (131 - 134), the at least one lighting window (131 - 134) covering at least one light source (151 - 154) in the housing providing a light beam (141-144) in a plane parallel to the mounting plane or under an angle directed to the mounting plane.
A processor configured to execute a particular SIMD instruction to store one or more index values in a SIMD register , wherein the processor is configured to, in response to the particular SIMD instruction: load a bit vector into a first register that resides in the processor; starting at a location in the first register , search the bit vector in the first register for a first set of bits that are set to one; for each bit in the first set of bits, store a corresponding index value, of one or more of index values, in the SIMD register in the processor; wherein the SIMD register includes a series of subregisters (422-428); wherein, within the SIMD register , each corresponding index value is stored in a separate subregister (422-428) of the series of subregisters (422-428); wherein, within the SIMD register , each index value represents a position, within the bit vector, of a corresponding bit that is set to one; and wherein bits in the bit vector are contiguous. load a bit vector into a first register that resides in the processor; starting at a location in the first register , search the bit vector in the first register for a first set of bits that are set to one; for each bit in the first set of bits, store a corresponding index value, of one or more of index values, in the SIMD register in the processor; wherein the SIMD register includes a series of subregisters (422-428); wherein, within the SIMD register , each corresponding index value is stored in a separate subregister (422-428) of the series of subregisters (422-428); wherein, within the SIMD register , each index value represents a position, within the bit vector, of a corresponding bit that is set to one; and wherein bits in the bit vector are contiguous.
A method comprising: disposing a corrosion detection tool in a plurality of concentric pipes, wherein the corrosion detection tool comprises a transmitter and a plurality of receivers ; making a log measurement with the corrosion detection tool by measuring a signal to provide a measured response; calibrating the log, wherein the calibrating comprises matching a nominal value of the measured response to a synthetic response to provide calibrated measurements, wherein said synthetic response is computed by modelling the concentric pipes with their nominal thicknesses; running a first inversion, wherein the first inversion comprises the step of using a first subset of the calibrated measurements to compute a first estimate of properties of each of the concentric pipes; identifying pipes with an estimated thickness change from a nominal thickness to provide identified concentric pipes; selecting an innermost concentric pipe from the identified concentric pipes for computing an impulse response of the corrosion detection tool to a small defect on said innermost pipe for deconvolution for improving vertical resolution of the measured response; applying deconvolution to a second subset of the calibrated measurements to provide calibrated and deconvolved measurements; and running a second inversion on the second subset of calibrated and deconvolved measurements, wherein the second inversion comprises at least one property of the plurality of concentric pipes. disposing a corrosion detection tool in a plurality of concentric pipes, wherein the corrosion detection tool comprises a transmitter and a plurality of receivers ; making a log measurement with the corrosion detection tool by measuring a signal to provide a measured response; calibrating the log, wherein the calibrating comprises matching a nominal value of the measured response to a synthetic response to provide calibrated measurements, wherein said synthetic response is computed by modelling the concentric pipes with their nominal thicknesses; running a first inversion, wherein the first inversion comprises the step of using a first subset of the calibrated measurements to compute a first estimate of properties of each of the concentric pipes; identifying pipes with an estimated thickness change from a nominal thickness to provide identified concentric pipes; selecting an innermost concentric pipe from the identified concentric pipes for computing an impulse response of the corrosion detection tool to a small defect on said innermost pipe for deconvolution for improving vertical resolution of the measured response; applying deconvolution to a second subset of the calibrated measurements to provide calibrated and deconvolved measurements; and running a second inversion on the second subset of calibrated and deconvolved measurements, wherein the second inversion comprises at least one property of the plurality of concentric pipes.
A stable adhesive composition comprised of urea and soy flour in water, wherein urease present in the soy flour has been deactivated by an acid treatment, wherein the acid treatment comprises lowering the pH of the dispersed soy flour to less than 4.5 and greater than 2.0 for a period of at least 1 minute prior to combining it with urea; wherein the urea is present in the composition in an amount equivalent to at most five parts urea by weight for every one part by weight soy flour.