mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery monitoring system , comprising: - an array of battery cells ; - a battery management unit connected in series to the array ; and - a self-contained measurement device for each battery cell of the array of battery cells , the self-contained measurement device configured to mount to a respective battery cell and to communicatively couple to the battery management unit , wherein each self-contained measurement device comprises: - a first lead configured to couple to a positive terminal of the battery cell and a second lead configured to couple to a negative terminal of the battery cell to enable the self-contained measurement device to receive electrical power from the battery cell via the positive and negative terminals , while the positive and negative terminals are configured to transfer a power signal output by the battery cell to the battery management unit ; - a sensor configured to monitor an operational parameter of the battery cell ; and - a communication module configured to output a signal indicative of the operational parameter to the battery management unit via the first and second leads . - an array of battery cells ; - a battery management unit connected in series to the array ; and - a self-contained measurement device for each battery cell of the array of battery cells , the self-contained measurement device configured to mount to a respective battery cell and to communicatively couple to the battery management unit , wherein each self-contained measurement device comprises: - a first lead configured to couple to a positive terminal of the battery cell and a second lead configured to couple to a negative terminal of the battery cell to enable the self-contained measurement device to receive electrical power from the battery cell via the positive and negative terminals , while the positive and negative terminals are configured to transfer a power signal output by the battery cell to the battery management unit ; - a sensor configured to monitor an operational parameter of the battery cell ; and - a communication module configured to output a signal indicative of the operational parameter to the battery management unit via the first and second leads . - a first lead configured to couple to a positive terminal of the battery cell and a second lead configured to couple to a negative terminal of the battery cell to enable the self-contained measurement device to receive electrical power from the battery cell via the positive and negative terminals , while the positive and negative terminals are configured to transfer a power signal output by the battery cell to the battery management unit ; - a sensor configured to monitor an operational parameter of the battery cell ; and - a communication module configured to output a signal indicative of the operational parameter to the battery management unit via the first and second leads .
A method for allocating a bearer identifier, comprising: receiving , by an access and mobility management network element in a first communication network, a bearer identifier assignment request message from a session management network element in the first communication network in a procedure for establishing a dedicated flow in a packet data unit, PDU, session in the first communication network; allocating , by the access and mobility management network element, a bearer identifier to a dedicated bearer in a second communication network, wherein the dedicated bearer in the second communication network corresponds to the dedicated flow in the first communication network, the first communication network is a 5G communication network, the second communication network is a 4.5G or 4G communication network; sending , by the access and mobility management network element, a bearer identifier assignment response message to the session management network element, the bearer identifier assignment response message comprising the bearer identifier. receiving , by an access and mobility management network element in a first communication network, a bearer identifier assignment request message from a session management network element in the first communication network in a procedure for establishing a dedicated flow in a packet data unit, PDU, session in the first communication network; allocating , by the access and mobility management network element, a bearer identifier to a dedicated bearer in a second communication network, wherein the dedicated bearer in the second communication network corresponds to the dedicated flow in the first communication network, the first communication network is a 5G communication network, the second communication network is a 4.5G or 4G communication network; sending , by the access and mobility management network element, a bearer identifier assignment response message to the session management network element, the bearer identifier assignment response message comprising the bearer identifier.
A data processing unit for monitoring the performance of at least one undercarriage which is used for braking and/or steering an aircraft, wherein the data processing unit is configured to: receive data representative of operating characteristics of the undercarriage(s) characterised in that the data processing unit is further configured to use that data to calculate a total braking force and/or yaw moment being generated by the undercarriage(s) and a predicted maximum achievable braking force and/or yaw moment to be generated by the undercarriage(s) , wherein the total braking force and/or yaw moment represents the current performance of the undercarriage, and wherein the maximum achievable braking force and/or yaw moment represents the instantaneous performance envelope of the undercarriage.
A bending tool , in particular an upper tool or a bending punch, comprising a tool body having an upper and an opposite lower end region , wherein an attachment extension is formed in the upper end region , and a working tip is formed in the lower end region , wherein the attachment extension is designed for holding the bending tool in a tool holder, and has a clamping section , and wherein a tool identification marker is disposed in the tool body , and wherein a communication interface is disposed in the attachment extension , in particular outside of the clamping section , on at least one side surface and not projecting beyond it, said interface being connected to the tool identification marker via a connection line , characterized in that • sensor evaluation electronics are disposed in the tool body , and • that a voltage supply contact that is electrically insulated relative to the tool body is disposed on the attachment extension , which voltage supply contact is connected to a voltage supply module of the electronics unit , and • that a change-over switch having two inputs and one output is disposed in the connection line , wherein the output is connected to the communication interface , and one of the inputs is connected to the tool identification marker , and the other input is connected to the electronics unit , and • that in a first switching position, in particular in a rest position of the change-over switch , the tool identification marker is connected to the communication interface via the change-over switch , and that in a second switching position of the change-over switch , the electronics unit is connected to the communication interface via the change-over switch , wherein the first switching position establishes a passive operational mode of the bending tool , and the second switching position establishes an active operational mode of the bending tool . • sensor evaluation electronics are disposed in the tool body , and • that a voltage supply contact that is electrically insulated relative to the tool body is disposed on the attachment extension , which voltage supply contact is connected to a voltage supply module of the electronics unit , and • that a change-over switch having two inputs and one output is disposed in the connection line , wherein the output is connected to the communication interface , and one of the inputs is connected to the tool identification marker , and the other input is connected to the electronics unit , and • that in a first switching position, in particular in a rest position of the change-over switch , the tool identification marker is connected to the communication interface via the change-over switch , and that in a second switching position of the change-over switch , the electronics unit is connected to the communication interface via the change-over switch , wherein the first switching position establishes a passive operational mode of the bending tool , and the second switching position establishes an active operational mode of the bending tool .
A process for the preparation of N-(5-((5 R ,6 S )-5-amino-6-fluorooxepan-2-yl)-1-methyl-1 H- pyrazol-4-yl)-2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxamide comprising the steps of: (i). treating 1-methyl-4-nitro-5-(2,3,4,7-tetrahydrooxepin-2-yl)-1 H -pyrazole with an N-chlorosulfonamide and a bromine source to afford the aziridine 19 (ii) treating 19 with a nucleophilic fluoride source to afford 20, (iii) contacting 20 with a first cleavage reagent selected from a thiol and strong base or trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid to afford 8 (iv) introducing a amine protecting group to afford 21 (v) reducing 21 to afford 22 (vi) condensing 22 with 2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid in the presence of an activating agent to afford 23 (vii) treating 23 with a second cleavage reagent to afford 1, wherein R 1 is nitrophenyl or tert- Butyl and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of Boc, Fmoc and Cbz. (i). treating 1-methyl-4-nitro-5-(2,3,4,7-tetrahydrooxepin-2-yl)-1 H -pyrazole with an N-chlorosulfonamide and a bromine source to afford the aziridine 19 (ii) treating 19 with a nucleophilic fluoride source to afford 20, (iii) contacting 20 with a first cleavage reagent selected from a thiol and strong base or trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid to afford 8 (iv) introducing a amine protecting group to afford 21 (v) reducing 21 to afford 22 (vi) condensing 22 with 2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid in the presence of an activating agent to afford 23 (vii) treating 23 with a second cleavage reagent to afford 1,
A system with at least two automatically moving floor processing devices for the automatically controlled processing of a surface in an environment, a shared computing device allocated to the floor processing devices , which plans at least one operational activity of at least one floor processing device based on defined rules, and a shared database allocated to the floor processing devices , which stores an area map with several partial surface areas and the planned operational activity, characterized in that a partial area designation and/or a floor type designation associated with the partial surface areas is stored, wherein the computing device is set up to receive a floor processing command from a user of the system, with this floor processing command on the one hand indicating a floor processing activity to be performed, and on the other hand having a partial area designation and/or a floor type designation , wherein the computing device is set up to ascertain partial surface areas out of the plurality of partial surface areas contained in the area map that correspond to the partial area designation and/or floor type designation specified in the floor processing command , and according to the predefined rules to plan the performance of the floor processing activity specified in the floor processing command by at least one floor processing device , wherein the predefined rules depend on a device parameter of the floor processing device and a position of the partial surface area in the environment to be processed.
An automated biological specimen preparation and mass spectrometry analysis system for analyzing a plurality of biological specimens, comprising: a sample preparation station configured to prepare samples taken from the plurality of biological specimens, the sample preparation station comprising a reagent station , and a matrix interference removal station comprising a centrifuge capable of performing phase separation; a transport assembly including a robot assembly configured to move in at least one of an x-y direction, an x-y-z direction, or a rotary direction, the robot assembly including an automated liquid handler configured to aspirate and dispense a volume of a liquid to transport the liquid between two or more stations within the system; and a sample analysis station comprising a mass spectrometer configured to identify one or more analytes in one or more of the prepared samples; wherein the sample preparation station and the sample analysis station are contained within a unitary cover including separate compartments for each of the sample preparation station and the sample analysis station ; and wherein the sample analysis station includes a support that is moveable horizontally with respect to the unitary cover , and the mass spectrometer is positioned on the support. a sample preparation station configured to prepare samples taken from the plurality of biological specimens, the sample preparation station comprising a reagent station , and a matrix interference removal station comprising a centrifuge capable of performing phase separation; a transport assembly including a robot assembly configured to move in at least one of an x-y direction, an x-y-z direction, or a rotary direction, the robot assembly including an automated liquid handler configured to aspirate and dispense a volume of a liquid to transport the liquid between two or more stations within the system; and a sample analysis station comprising a mass spectrometer configured to identify one or more analytes in one or more of the prepared samples; wherein the sample preparation station and the sample analysis station are contained within a unitary cover including separate compartments for each of the sample preparation station and the sample analysis station ; and wherein the sample analysis station includes a support that is moveable horizontally with respect to the unitary cover , and the mass spectrometer is positioned on the support.
A system for tilting a proprotor of an aircraft and simultaneously adjusting a pitch of blades of the proprotor, the system comprising: a first frame for mounting to the aircraft; a second frame for mounting the proprotor, wherein the second frame is rotatably mounted to the first frame at a rotation axis ; a first gear located along the rotation axis and fixed in position relative to the first frame; a pinion that moves with the second frame and is engaged with the first gear such that the pinion can revolve around at least a portion of the first gear, wherein revolution of the pinion causes the pinion to rotate; a cam that is fixedly connected to the pinion such that the cam rotates with the pinion; and a control rod operatively coupled at a first end with the cam such that rotation of the cam can cause translation of the control rod, wherein the control rod can be coupled at a second end to the blades of the proprotor such that translation of the control rod alters the pitch of the blades. a first frame for mounting to the aircraft; a second frame for mounting the proprotor, wherein the second frame is rotatably mounted to the first frame at a rotation axis ; a first gear located along the rotation axis and fixed in position relative to the first frame; a pinion that moves with the second frame and is engaged with the first gear such that the pinion can revolve around at least a portion of the first gear, wherein revolution of the pinion causes the pinion to rotate; a cam that is fixedly connected to the pinion such that the cam rotates with the pinion; and a control rod operatively coupled at a first end with the cam such that rotation of the cam can cause translation of the control rod, wherein the control rod can be coupled at a second end to the blades of the proprotor such that translation of the control rod alters the pitch of the blades.
An integrated circuit comprised in a communication apparatus and which, in operation, is configured to perform a process of communication, the process comprising: configuring a first search space and a second search space within one physical resource block, PRB, set among a plurality of PRB sets included in Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel, EPDCCH, region defined in a data region of a first component carrier, wherein the second search space is configured using a Carrier Indicator Field, CIF, value that is set for a second component carrier, the first search space including one or more mapping candidates for mapping a first downlink control information for the first component carrier, and the second search space including one or more mapping candidates for mapping a second downlink control information for the second component carrier; and transmitting the first downlink control information using the first search space and transmitting the second downlink control information using the second search space, wherein each of the plurality of PRB sets includes a plurality of control channel elements, CCEs; and one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the second search space are given by cyclically shifting one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the first search space by the CIF value that is set for the second component carrier. configuring a first search space and a second search space within one physical resource block, PRB, set among a plurality of PRB sets included in Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel, EPDCCH, region defined in a data region of a first component carrier, wherein the second search space is configured using a Carrier Indicator Field, CIF, value that is set for a second component carrier, the first search space including one or more mapping candidates for mapping a first downlink control information for the first component carrier, and the second search space including one or more mapping candidates for mapping a second downlink control information for the second component carrier; and transmitting the first downlink control information using the first search space and transmitting the second downlink control information using the second search space, wherein each of the plurality of PRB sets includes a plurality of control channel elements, CCEs; and one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the second search space are given by cyclically shifting one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the first search space by the CIF value that is set for the second component carrier. each of the plurality of PRB sets includes a plurality of control channel elements, CCEs; and one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the second search space are given by cyclically shifting one or more CCEs corresponding to the one or more mapping candidates included in the first search space by the CIF value that is set for the second component carrier.
A process for urea production, comprising: a synthesis step of synthesizing urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide to generate a urea synthesis solution; a high-pressure decomposition step of, by heating the urea synthesis solution generated in the synthesis step, decomposing ammonium carbamate and separating a gaseous mixture containing ammonia and carbon dioxide from the urea synthesis solution; and a condensation step of absorbing and condensing at least a part of the gaseous mixture obtained in the high-pressure decomposition step in an absorption medium and generating low-pressure steam from steam condensate with use of heat generated during the condensation, the process for urea production further comprising: a) a step of heat-exchanging steam condensate whose temperature is higher than 90°C with another fluid to cool this steam condensate to 90°C or less; b) a step of, by heat-exchanging the steam condensate obtained from said step a with a further fluid having a temperature lower than a temperature of the low-pressure steam, heating the steam condensate obtained from said step a; and c) a step of supplying the steam condensate obtained from said step b to the condensation step as the steam condensate for generating the low-pressure steam. a synthesis step of synthesizing urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide to generate a urea synthesis solution; a high-pressure decomposition step of, by heating the urea synthesis solution generated in the synthesis step, decomposing ammonium carbamate and separating a gaseous mixture containing ammonia and carbon dioxide from the urea synthesis solution; and a condensation step of absorbing and condensing at least a part of the gaseous mixture obtained in the high-pressure decomposition step in an absorption medium and generating low-pressure steam from steam condensate with use of heat generated during the condensation, the process for urea production further comprising: a) a step of heat-exchanging steam condensate whose temperature is higher than 90°C with another fluid to cool this steam condensate to 90°C or less; b) a step of, by heat-exchanging the steam condensate obtained from said step a with a further fluid having a temperature lower than a temperature of the low-pressure steam, heating the steam condensate obtained from said step a; and c) a step of supplying the steam condensate obtained from said step b to the condensation step as the steam condensate for generating the low-pressure steam. a) a step of heat-exchanging steam condensate whose temperature is higher than 90°C with another fluid to cool this steam condensate to 90°C or less; b) a step of, by heat-exchanging the steam condensate obtained from said step a with a further fluid having a temperature lower than a temperature of the low-pressure steam, heating the steam condensate obtained from said step a; and c) a step of supplying the steam condensate obtained from said step b to the condensation step as the steam condensate for generating the low-pressure steam.
Method for controlling the starting of a gearbox oil pump by a brushless electric motor, without position sensor, wherein the stator coils (S) are powered from the off mode according to a constant-current open-loop control sequence until the pump reaches a speed threshold at which the speed regulation switches over to closed-loop control on a setpoint corresponding to the lubrication flow rate necessary to ensure the reliability of the gearbox , but without exceeding a current threshold detecting seizure of the pump at which the motor control switches back over to the constant-current open-loop control sequence, characterized in that the open-loop current setpoint is higher than the threshold for switching over to closed-loop mode, so as to have, in open-loop mode, a motor torque on the pump that is higher than in closed-loop mode.