mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for producing an optical effect layer (OEL) exhibiting one or more indicia on a substrate (x20), said process comprising the steps of: a) applying onto a substrate (x20) surface a coating composition comprising i) platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles and ii) a binder material so as to form a coating layer (x30) on said substrate (x20), said coating composition being in a first state, b) forming an assembly (x00) comprising the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) and a soft magnetic plate (x10) carrying one or more indicia in the form of indentations and/or protrusions, wherein the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) is arranged above the soft magnetic plate (x10), and wherein the soft magnetic plate (x10) is either made of one or more metals, alloys or compounds of high magnetic permeability or is made of a composite comprising from about 25 wt-% to about 95 wt-% of soft magnetic particles dispersed in a non-magnetic material, the weight percents being based on the total weight of the soft magnetic plate (x10), c) moving the assembly (x00) comprising the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) and the soft magnetic plate (x10) obtained under step b) through an inhomogeneous magnetic field of a static magnetic-field-generating device (x40) so as to bi-axially orient at least a part of the platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles, and d) hardening the coating composition to a second state so as to fix the platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles in their adopted positions and orientations. a) applying onto a substrate (x20) surface a coating composition comprising i) platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles and ii) a binder material so as to form a coating layer (x30) on said substrate (x20), said coating composition being in a first state, b) forming an assembly (x00) comprising the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) and a soft magnetic plate (x10) carrying one or more indicia in the form of indentations and/or protrusions, wherein the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) is arranged above the soft magnetic plate (x10), and wherein the soft magnetic plate (x10) is either made of one or more metals, alloys or compounds of high magnetic permeability or is made of a composite comprising from about 25 wt-% to about 95 wt-% of soft magnetic particles dispersed in a non-magnetic material, the weight percents being based on the total weight of the soft magnetic plate (x10), c) moving the assembly (x00) comprising the substrate (x20) carrying the coating layer (x30) and the soft magnetic plate (x10) obtained under step b) through an inhomogeneous magnetic field of a static magnetic-field-generating device (x40) so as to bi-axially orient at least a part of the platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles, and d) hardening the coating composition to a second state so as to fix the platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles in their adopted positions and orientations.
A container and closure system, comprising: an over-cap device comprising: a top wall having an inner surface ; an outer wall extending downward from the top wall ; a cap engagement wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a spacing wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a cap ; a container ; and wherein the over-cap device is engaged with the cap and wherein the cap is releasably engaged with container . an over-cap device comprising: a top wall having an inner surface ; an outer wall extending downward from the top wall ; a cap engagement wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a spacing wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a top wall having an inner surface ; an outer wall extending downward from the top wall ; a cap engagement wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a spacing wall extending downward from the inner surface of the top wall ; a cap ; a container ; and wherein the over-cap device is engaged with the cap and wherein the cap is releasably engaged with container .
A method for controlling a spark-ignition, indirect-injection motor vehicle engine , said engine comprising: - a combustion chamber, - an air intake line that opens into the combustion chamber and is equipped with an intake valve adapted to regulate the flow of air circulating in said line and at least one fuel injector , - an exhaust line for burnt gases from the combustion chamber, - an accelerator pedal , and - a computer adapted to determine the position (α) or force exerted on the accelerator pedal and to control the intake valve and each fuel injector , characterized in that the control method comprises: a) a step of determining the position (α) or the force exerted on the accelerator pedal , then, if the determined position (α) or force exerted indicates a complete release of the accelerator pedal , b) a step of partially closing the intake valve , during which the injectors are controlled so that the richness (λ) of the mixture of air and fuel entering the combustion chamber remains close to 1, and then, when the injectors stop injecting fuel, c) a step for determining a residual fuel flow (Q carb ) entering the combustion chamber, and, as long as the residual fuel flow (Qcarb) is non-zero, d) a step of controlling the intake valve based on the residual fuel flow (Q carb ) so that said richness (λ) remains close to 1. - a combustion chamber, - an air intake line that opens into the combustion chamber and is equipped with an intake valve adapted to regulate the flow of air circulating in said line and at least one fuel injector , - an exhaust line for burnt gases from the combustion chamber, - an accelerator pedal , and - a computer adapted to determine the position (α) or force exerted on the accelerator pedal and to control the intake valve and each fuel injector , a) a step of determining the position (α) or the force exerted on the accelerator pedal , then, if the determined position (α) or force exerted indicates a complete release of the accelerator pedal , b) a step of partially closing the intake valve , during which the injectors are controlled so that the richness (λ) of the mixture of air and fuel entering the combustion chamber remains close to 1, and then, when the injectors stop injecting fuel, c) a step for determining a residual fuel flow (Q carb ) entering the combustion chamber, and, as long as the residual fuel flow (Qcarb) is non-zero, d) a step of controlling the intake valve based on the residual fuel flow (Q carb ) so that said richness (λ) remains close to 1.
A brake disk having a friction surface formed of cast iron, wherein the friction surface of the brake disk comprises a plurality of sections in a circumferential direction, and an average of numbers per unit area of eutectic cells formed on surfaces of the sections is not greater than 300 ea/cm 2 , wherein a deviation of the numbers per unit area of the eutectic cells formed in the plurality of sections is not greater than 60 ea/cm 2 .
A MEMS sensor with movable and fixed components for measuring linear acceleration, comprising at least two mutually independent differential sensor elements (A, B, C, D) disposed inside a common frame structure , the frame structure providing walls for hermetic sealing of the MEMS sensor, wherein the at least two mutually independent differential sensor elements are pairwise configured to perform double differential detection of the linear acceleration, wherein each of the at least two mutually independent differential sensor elements comprises a rotor mass and two stator structures , and wherein the MEMS sensor further comprises: a common anchoring area to which the rotor masses and the stator structures of the pairwise configured differential sensor elements are anchored, the common anchoring area being located at the centroid of the pairwise configured differential sensor elements.
A reinforcing member for optical fiber fusion-splicing portions, which reinforces fusion-splicing portions of plural coated optical fibers collectively, the reinforcing member (12, 12a-12d) comprising: a heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d); a rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d); and plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) arranged in the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) and into which the fusion-splicing portions of the single-core coated optical fibers are individually inserted, wherein the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) is shrunk by heating, so that the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) are held in the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) in contact with each other, wherein each gap between the tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d), the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d), and the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) has a size to prevent insertion of the single-core coated optical fiber , characterized in that the rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) is arranged to be in contact with an inner surface of the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d), and the rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) has at least one flat surface, wherein all of the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) are arranged in one space portion formed between the flat surface of the tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) and the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d). a heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d); a rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d); and plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) arranged in the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) and into which the fusion-splicing portions of the single-core coated optical fibers are individually inserted, wherein the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) is shrunk by heating, so that the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) are held in the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d) in contact with each other, wherein each gap between the tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d), the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d), and the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) has a size to prevent insertion of the single-core coated optical fiber , characterized in that the rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) is arranged to be in contact with an inner surface of the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d), and the rod-shaped tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) has at least one flat surface, wherein all of the plural tube-shaped heat-fusible adhesive members (15, 15a-15d) are arranged in one space portion formed between the flat surface of the tensile strength body (14, 14a-14d) and the heat-shrinkable tube (13, 13a-13d).
A communication method comprising: controlling operation of a communication apparatus by using a first control module ; determining whether or not information obtained by reception from another communication apparatus has been changed; controlling state transition of the first control module to an active state as a controlling of the first control module state transition in a case where it is determined that the information obtained by the reception has been changed, the first control module causes transitioning of a state of a second control module to an active state based on a result of processing of the first control module . controlling operation of a communication apparatus by using a first control module ; determining whether or not information obtained by reception from another communication apparatus has been changed; controlling state transition of the first control module to an active state as a controlling of the first control module state transition in a case where it is determined that the information obtained by the reception has been changed, the first control module causes transitioning of a state of a second control module to an active state based on a result of processing of the first control module .
A method of indicating resources in periodically occurring resource pools, the method comprising: performing the following steps in a radio communication device : transmitting a first scheduling assignment message on a shared medium in a first scheduling assignment pool, wherein the first scheduling assignment message indicates resources in a first resource pool of the periodically occurring resource pools for transmission of a first data message, and wherein the first scheduling assignment pool is defined for transmission of scheduling assignment messages that schedule transmission of data messages having a first characteristic; and transmitting a second scheduling assignment message on the shared medium in a second scheduling assignment pool, wherein the second scheduling assignment message indicates resources in a second resource pool of the periodically occurring resource pools for transmission of a second data message, and wherein the second scheduling assignment pool is defined for transmission of scheduling assignment messages that schedule transmission of data messages having a second characteristic that is different from the first characteristic. transmitting a first scheduling assignment message on a shared medium in a first scheduling assignment pool, wherein the first scheduling assignment message indicates resources in a first resource pool of the periodically occurring resource pools for transmission of a first data message, and wherein the first scheduling assignment pool is defined for transmission of scheduling assignment messages that schedule transmission of data messages having a first characteristic; and transmitting a second scheduling assignment message on the shared medium in a second scheduling assignment pool, wherein the second scheduling assignment message indicates resources in a second resource pool of the periodically occurring resource pools for transmission of a second data message, and wherein the second scheduling assignment pool is defined for transmission of scheduling assignment messages that schedule transmission of data messages having a second characteristic that is different from the first characteristic.
Method of obtainment of the biomass of Galleria Mellonella larvae with high biological activity which consists in placing the pupae in containers with nutrient medium, maintaining them at a temperature of 27°C and a humidity of 75% until the hatching of the first instar larvae, transferring the larvae after 6 hours after hatching in other containers with nutrient medium, their cultivation at a temperature of 27°C and humidity of 75%, the nutrient cultivation medium having the following composition, g/kg: Wheat flour 185 - 200 Corn flour 180 - 190 Wheat bran 110 - 130 Yeast extract 15 - 20 Milk powder 120 - 140 Bee honey 75 - 95 Glycerol 80 - 90 Wax powder 40 - 55 Pinobanksin 0.02 - 0.03 Pinocembrin 0.02 - 0.03 Purified water the rest characterized in that the cultivation of larvae takes place optimally for 19-21 days, respectively: 19 days - for biomass with high keratolytic activity; 20 days - for biomass with high antioxidant activity and 21 days - for biomass with high anti-inflammatory activity, with the transfer of larvae at least 2 times to fresh nutrient medium and the collection of larvae. and a humidity of 75% until the hatching of the first instar larvae, transferring the larvae after 6 hours after hatching in other containers with nutrient medium, their cultivation at a temperature of 27°C and humidity of 75%, the nutrient cultivation medium having the following composition, g/kg: Wheat flour 185 - 200 Corn flour 180 - 190 Wheat bran 110 - 130 Yeast extract 15 - 20 Milk powder 120 - 140 Bee honey 75 - 95 Glycerol 80 - 90 Wax powder 40 - 55 Pinobanksin 0.02 - 0.03 Pinocembrin 0.02 - 0.03 Purified water the rest characterized in that the cultivation of larvae takes place optimally for 19-21 days, respectively: 19 days - for biomass with high keratolytic activity; 20 days - for biomass with high antioxidant activity and 21 days - for biomass with high anti-inflammatory activity, with the transfer of larvae at least 2 times to fresh nutrient medium and the collection of larvae.
A heat-ray shielding lamination structure wherein an interlayer is interposed between laminated plates selected from a plate glass and a plastic , characterized in that at least one of the interlayer and the plastic laminated plate contains particles having a heat-ray shielding function , and one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of metal salts of carboxylic acids, metal carbonates, metal hydroxides carbonates, and metal hydroxides, the particles having the heat-ray shielding function are composite tungsten oxide particles expressed by a general formula M Y WO Z (0.001 ≤ Y ≤ 1.0, 2.2 ≤ Z ≤ 3.0), element M is one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of Cs, Rb, K, and Tl, having a hexagonal crystal structure, with a particle size of 1 nm or more and 800 nm or less, one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of the metal salts of carboxylic acids, metal carbonate, metal hydroxides carbonates, and metal hydroxides, are contained in an amount of 1 pts.wt. or more and 100 pts.wt. or less based on 100 pts.wt. of the composite tungsten oxide particles, and the metal salt of carboxylic acid is magnesium acetate or a carboxylic acid salt of at least one metal selected from a group consisting of calcium, manganese, cesium, lithium, and rubidium. characterized in that at least one of the interlayer and the plastic laminated plate contains particles having a heat-ray shielding function , and one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of metal salts of carboxylic acids, metal carbonates, metal hydroxides carbonates, and metal hydroxides, the particles having the heat-ray shielding function are composite tungsten oxide particles expressed by a general formula M Y WO Z (0.001 ≤ Y ≤ 1.0, 2.2 ≤ Z ≤ 3.0), element M is one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of Cs, Rb, K, and Tl, having a hexagonal crystal structure, with a particle size of 1 nm or more and 800 nm or less, one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of the metal salts of carboxylic acids, metal carbonate, metal hydroxides carbonates, and metal hydroxides, are contained in an amount of 1 pts.wt. or more and 100 pts.wt. or less based on 100 pts.wt. of the composite tungsten oxide particles, and the metal salt of carboxylic acid is magnesium acetate or a carboxylic acid salt of at least one metal selected from a group consisting of calcium, manganese, cesium, lithium, and rubidium.
A work machine , comprising: a vehicular body; a work implement attached to the vehicular body; and a controller that distinguishes work contents by the work implement including at least two of dozing, piling, and excavation and loading, characterized in that the controller is configured to update at end of works the work contents distinguished in real time during a period from start of works until the end of the works, based on at least two results of distinction between a work content distinguished in real time and another work content distinguished at a time point temporally distant from the work content distinguished in real time during the period from the start of the works until the end of the works. a vehicular body; a work implement attached to the vehicular body; and a controller that distinguishes work contents by the work implement including at least two of dozing, piling, and excavation and loading, characterized in that the controller is configured to update at end of works the work contents distinguished in real time during a period from start of works until the end of the works, based on at least two results of distinction between a work content distinguished in real time and another work content distinguished at a time point temporally distant from the work content distinguished in real time during the period from the start of the works until the end of the works.
An electronic device comprising: a window ; a touch panel provided under the window ; a display provided under the touch panel , the display including a conductive layer; a signal power supply part provided under the display , the signal power supply part being electrically coupled to the conductive layer to utilize the conductive layer as an antenna radiator; a substrate provided under the signal power supply part , the substrate electrically connected to the signal power supply part to transmit and receive a signal of the antenna radiator of the conductive layer through the signal power supply part ; and a rear case supporting the substrate, wherein the conductive layer includes a thin film transistor, TFT, array layer. a window ; a touch panel provided under the window ; a display provided under the touch panel , the display including a conductive layer; a signal power supply part provided under the display , the signal power supply part being electrically coupled to the conductive layer to utilize the conductive layer as an antenna radiator; a substrate provided under the signal power supply part , the substrate electrically connected to the signal power supply part to transmit and receive a signal of the antenna radiator of the conductive layer through the signal power supply part ; and a rear case supporting the substrate, wherein the conductive layer includes a thin film transistor, TFT, array layer.
An irrigation apparatus for dispersing liquid through a plant growing medium , the apparatus comprising: a geometrically shaped container of variable size having an outer wall with an inner surface , an open top , and a base portion configured to cover the plant growing medium , wherein the base portion is configured with a plurality of holes for receiving liquid therethrough; the container being configured with at least one center opening therethrough ) having an inner wall for receiving a plant , the at least one center opening having at least one longitudinal opening extending therefrom to the outer wall to allow placement of the container on the plant or to allow removal of the container from the plant ; wherein the container is configured with a plurality of geometrically shaped stakes of variable size extending therefrom the base portion for providing stability for the apparatus to be secured in the plant growing medium ; characterized in that the plurality of holes are configured as raised half-circles or louvers to block light and receive air, water, and nutrients. a geometrically shaped container of variable size having an outer wall with an inner surface , an open top , and a base portion configured to cover the plant growing medium , wherein the base portion is configured with a plurality of holes for receiving liquid therethrough; the container being configured with at least one center opening therethrough ) having an inner wall for receiving a plant , the at least one center opening having at least one longitudinal opening extending therefrom to the outer wall to allow placement of the container on the plant or to allow removal of the container from the plant ; wherein the container is configured with a plurality of geometrically shaped stakes of variable size extending therefrom the base portion for providing stability for the apparatus to be secured in the plant growing medium ; characterized in that the plurality of holes are configured as raised half-circles or louvers to block light and receive air, water, and nutrients.
Enantiomer [-] of a compound of the formula [-]HOOC- HO CH-(CH 2 ) 6 -(CH=CH-CH 2 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) 3 -CH 3 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.