mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Simulation method for simulating a real control for an industrial process, a plant or machine to determine the causes of the errors occurring in the course of the simulation, - wherein a control program for controlling the industrial process, plant or machine is specified for a simulation system , - wherein the simulation system determines control commands for the process, plant or machine while the control program is being executed by means of a simulation program , - wherein the simulation system determines expected actual values of the process, plant or machine on the basis of a model of the process, plant or machine and takes them into account in the simulation, characterised in that , - the simulation system stores and time-stamps intermediate states during the simulation, - wherein a stored intermediate state is reloaded into the simulation system at a later time and a simulation is carried out on the basis thereof, - wherein the control program is modified and/or wherein memory contents and/or system states are changed manually before the simulation is restarted, - wherein the simulated control comprises a plurality of virtual components (12, 13, 14; K1, K2, K3) which correspond to real components of the real control , and wherein intermediate states for the individual virtual components (12, 13, 14; K1, K2, K3) are stored. - wherein a control program for controlling the industrial process, plant or machine is specified for a simulation system , - wherein the simulation system determines control commands for the process, plant or machine while the control program is being executed by means of a simulation program , - wherein the simulation system determines expected actual values of the process, plant or machine on the basis of a model of the process, plant or machine and takes them into account in the simulation, - the simulation system stores and time-stamps intermediate states during the simulation, - wherein a stored intermediate state is reloaded into the simulation system at a later time and a simulation is carried out on the basis thereof, - wherein the control program is modified and/or wherein memory contents and/or system states are changed manually before the simulation is restarted, - wherein the simulated control comprises a plurality of virtual components (12, 13, 14; K1, K2, K3) which correspond to real components of the real control , and wherein intermediate states for the individual virtual components (12, 13, 14; K1, K2, K3) are stored.
A plate , bowl or serving dish, comprising: a body having a surface configured to receive and contact one or more amounts of food thereon; and being characterized by : a heating or cooling system , comprising a plurality of heating or cooling elements (860A-860D) arranged in a grid, each being isolated from each other and configured to actively heat or cool an associated section of the surface, a plurality of temperature sensors (820A-820D) for sensing a temperature of food placed on the plate, bowl or serving dish, where each associated section (810A-810D) has a separate temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the food placed on that section of the plate , bowl or serving dish, and an electronic module configured to control the plurality of heating or cooling elements independently of each other to heat or cool their associated sections of the surface, the electronic module configured to control the operation of each of the plurality of heating or cooling elements based at least in part on the sensed temperature received from the plurality of temperature sensors. a plurality of heating or cooling elements (860A-860D) arranged in a grid, each being isolated from each other and configured to actively heat or cool an associated section of the surface, a plurality of temperature sensors (820A-820D) for sensing a temperature of food placed on the plate, bowl or serving dish, where each associated section (810A-810D) has a separate temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the food placed on that section of the plate , bowl or serving dish, and an electronic module configured to control the plurality of heating or cooling elements independently of each other to heat or cool their associated sections of the surface, the electronic module configured to control the operation of each of the plurality of heating or cooling elements based at least in part on the sensed temperature received from the plurality of temperature sensors.
Method for performing automated driving manoeuvres, in which method a driver (F) specifies a desired automated driving manoeuvre by means of an input unit , and a control device of the vehicle performs the said driving manoeuvre while using driving environment sensors (16 to 18) and a coupling of the control device to driving and/or steering means of the vehicle , wherein at least one driving path of the said driving manoeuvre and/or the speed (v) during the said driving manoeuvre and/or acceleration or braking manoeuvre during the said driving manoeuvre are/is selected by the control device in dependence on a characterization of the driver (F), characterized in that in the characterization of the driver (F) the total number of automated driving manoeuvres performed in the past is taken into account. wherein at least one driving path of the said driving manoeuvre and/or the speed (v) during the said driving manoeuvre and/or acceleration or braking manoeuvre during the said driving manoeuvre are/is selected by the control device in dependence on a characterization of the driver (F), characterized in that in the characterization of the driver (F) the total number of automated driving manoeuvres performed in the past is taken into account.
An optical laminate comprising: a void-provided layer, formed by chemically bonding pulverized products of a gelled silica compound an intermediate layer; and a pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer, wherein the void-provided layer, the intermediate layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer are stacked in this order, and the intermediate layer is formed by forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer on the void-provided layer. a void-provided layer, formed by chemically bonding pulverized products of a gelled silica compound an intermediate layer; and a pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer, wherein the void-provided layer, the intermediate layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer are stacked in this order, and the intermediate layer is formed by forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive/adhesive layer on the void-provided layer.
A method of preparing a sulfur tolerant aromatics hydrogenation catalyst composition, wherein said method comprises: co-mulling a zirconium compound and an inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina and silica-alumina to form a mixture; forming an agglomerate particle comprising said mixture; calcining said agglomerate particle to thereby provide a calcined particle suitable for use as a catalyst support; incorporating into said catalyst support platinum and palladium to provide an intermediate catalyst composition; and calcining said intermediate catalyst composition to thereby provide a final sulfur tolerant aromatics hydrogenation catalyst composition comprising from 0.01 to 5 wt.% of platinum and from 0.01 to 5 wt.% of palladium; wherein said zirconium compound is selected from the group consisting of oxides, nitrates, sulfates, silicates, carbonates, acetates, chlorides, hydroxides, and hydrates of zirconium; and wherein said mixture contains an amount of said zirconium compound such that said calcined particle has a zirconium content in the range of from 1 to 30 wt. % zirconium based on the total weight of said calcined particle, and an amount of said inorganic oxide material such that said calcined particle has an inorganic oxide content in the range of from 70 to 99 wt.% inorganic oxide. co-mulling a zirconium compound and an inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina and silica-alumina to form a mixture; forming an agglomerate particle comprising said mixture; calcining said agglomerate particle to thereby provide a calcined particle suitable for use as a catalyst support; incorporating into said catalyst support platinum and palladium to provide an intermediate catalyst composition; and calcining said intermediate catalyst composition to thereby provide a final sulfur tolerant aromatics hydrogenation catalyst composition comprising from 0.01 to 5 wt.% of platinum and from 0.01 to 5 wt.% of palladium; wherein said zirconium compound is selected from the group consisting of oxides, nitrates, sulfates, silicates, carbonates, acetates, chlorides, hydroxides, and hydrates of zirconium; and wherein said mixture contains an amount of said zirconium compound such that said calcined particle has a zirconium content in the range of from 1 to 30 wt. % zirconium based on the total weight of said calcined particle, and an amount of said inorganic oxide material such that said calcined particle has an inorganic oxide content in the range of from 70 to 99 wt.% inorganic oxide.
A method for providing encrypted signal information about a plurality of encrypted signals transmitted by a plurality of satellites in a satellite navigation system, the method comprising: obtaining a sequence of chips of each one of the encrypted signals as transmitted, each one of the encrypted signals being transmitted by a different satellite in the satellite navigation system; extracting a signal sample from each one of the obtained sequences of chips, each of the extracted signal samples including a part of the respective sequence having a length less than a total length of the sequence, and each signal sample comprising either a single part of the respective sequence of chips or a plurality of sub-samples each including a separate part of the respective sequence of chips such that the sequence of chips is discontinuous between consecutive ones of the plurality of sub-samples; summing the plurality of signal samples extracted from the obtained sequences of chips into a summed signal sample , wherein, when the sample comprises a plurality of sub-samples, respective sub-samples of each satellite with the same order with respect to the sequence of chips are summed, wherein the summed signal sample results from the respective ordered concatenation of the respective sums of the sub-samples; and transmitting, to a receiver for use in the satellite navigation system, the summed signal sample and information about when the chips included in the summed signal sample were transmitted by the plurality of satellites, as the encrypted signal information. obtaining a sequence of chips of each one of the encrypted signals as transmitted, each one of the encrypted signals being transmitted by a different satellite in the satellite navigation system; extracting a signal sample from each one of the obtained sequences of chips, each of the extracted signal samples including a part of the respective sequence having a length less than a total length of the sequence, and each signal sample comprising either a single part of the respective sequence of chips or a plurality of sub-samples each including a separate part of the respective sequence of chips such that the sequence of chips is discontinuous between consecutive ones of the plurality of sub-samples; summing the plurality of signal samples extracted from the obtained sequences of chips into a summed signal sample , wherein, when the sample comprises a plurality of sub-samples, respective sub-samples of each satellite with the same order with respect to the sequence of chips are summed, wherein the summed signal sample results from the respective ordered concatenation of the respective sums of the sub-samples; and transmitting, to a receiver for use in the satellite navigation system, the summed signal sample and information about when the chips included in the summed signal sample were transmitted by the plurality of satellites, as the encrypted signal information.
A polymer electrolyte comprising: a lithium salt; and a copolymer represented by Formula 2: wherein, in Formula 2, R' 1 and R' 2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 4 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is -CO-NH-R 6 -NH-CO-O-, R 6 is an aliphatic, alicyclic, or aromatic hydrocarbon group, each of m1, n1, and o1 is the number of repeating units, m1 is an integer of 1 to 10, n1 is an integer of 1 to 10, and o1 is an integer of 1 to 500. a lithium salt; and a copolymer represented by Formula 2: wherein, in Formula 2, R' 1 and R' 2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 4 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is -CO-NH-R 6 -NH-CO-O-, R 6 is an aliphatic, alicyclic, or aromatic hydrocarbon group, each of m1, n1, and o1 is the number of repeating units, m1 is an integer of 1 to 10, n1 is an integer of 1 to 10, and o1 is an integer of 1 to 500. R' 1 and R' 2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 4 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is -CO-NH-R 6 -NH-CO-O-, R 6 is an aliphatic, alicyclic, or aromatic hydrocarbon group, each of m1, n1, and o1 is the number of repeating units, m1 is an integer of 1 to 10, n1 is an integer of 1 to 10, and o1 is an integer of 1 to 500.
A process for producing group III-V quantum dots, comprising: heating a mixture of group II and group III element precursors in a solution; adding a group V element precursor to the mixture and heating to form a first solution containing group III-V quantum dot cores; adding a group VI precursor to the first solution to form group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles; purifying the group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles; dispersing the purified group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles in a second solution; adding activation agent, wherein the activation agent is at least one of a fatty acid or a diketone and a group II element precursor to the second solution; heating the second solution; and adding a group VI element precursor to the heated second solution to form group III-V/group II-VI/group II-VI core/shell/shell particles. heating a mixture of group II and group III element precursors in a solution; adding a group V element precursor to the mixture and heating to form a first solution containing group III-V quantum dot cores; adding a group VI precursor to the first solution to form group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles; purifying the group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles; dispersing the purified group III-V/group II-VI core/shell particles in a second solution; adding activation agent, wherein the activation agent is at least one of a fatty acid or a diketone and a group II element precursor to the second solution; heating the second solution; and adding a group VI element precursor to the heated second solution to form group III-V/group II-VI/group II-VI core/shell/shell particles.
A method for manufacturing an equipment panel of a railway vehicle, the panel including a cellular core inserted between first and second skins, including: - a step for providing the first skin , - a first step for assembling the first skin with the cellular core , the cellular core being arranged such that its cells extend substantially perpendicular to the first skin , - a step for filling a peripheral zone of the cellular core with a resin , - a second step for assembling the second skin with the cellular core , - a step for polymerization of the resin , thus securing the cellular core with the first and second skins, - a step for machining a contour of the panel , the contour being defined in a plane parallel to the first and/or second skins, and machined in the peripheral zone , - after the machining step , a third step for assembling a lateral skin on an edge of the panel with the machined contour , characterized in that the third assembling step comprises gluing the lateral skin on the edge of the panel , the lateral skin being glued to the machined resin. - a step for providing the first skin , - a first step for assembling the first skin with the cellular core , the cellular core being arranged such that its cells extend substantially perpendicular to the first skin , - a step for filling a peripheral zone of the cellular core with a resin , - a second step for assembling the second skin with the cellular core , - a step for polymerization of the resin , thus securing the cellular core with the first and second skins, - a step for machining a contour of the panel , the contour being defined in a plane parallel to the first and/or second skins, and machined in the peripheral zone , - after the machining step , a third step for assembling a lateral skin on an edge of the panel with the machined contour ,
A display device comprising: a substrate (SUB); a first bank pattern (PW1) and a second bank pattern (PW2) on the substrate (SUB) and spaced apart from each other; a first electrode (ELT1) on the first bank pattern (PW1), and a second electrode (ELT2) on the second bank pattern (PW2); a light emitting element (LD) between the first bank pattern (PW1) and the second bank pattern (PW2); an insulation pattern (INS2) on the light emitting element (LD), and exposing a first end (EP1) and a second end (EP2) of the light emitting element (LD) respectively adjacent to the first bank pattern (PW1) and the second bank pattern (PW2); a third electrode (CNE1) contacting the first electrode (ELT1) and the first end (EP1) of the light emitting element (LD); and a fourth electrode (CNE2) contacting the second electrode (ELT2) and the second end (EP2) of the light emitting element (LD), characterized in that a thickness (TH2) of the insulation pattern (INS2) is within a range of about 50% to about 150% of a thickness (TH1) of the first bank pattern (PW1). a substrate (SUB); a first bank pattern (PW1) and a second bank pattern (PW2) on the substrate (SUB) and spaced apart from each other; a first electrode (ELT1) on the first bank pattern (PW1), and a second electrode (ELT2) on the second bank pattern (PW2); a light emitting element (LD) between the first bank pattern (PW1) and the second bank pattern (PW2); an insulation pattern (INS2) on the light emitting element (LD), and exposing a first end (EP1) and a second end (EP2) of the light emitting element (LD) respectively adjacent to the first bank pattern (PW1) and the second bank pattern (PW2); a third electrode (CNE1) contacting the first electrode (ELT1) and the first end (EP1) of the light emitting element (LD); and a fourth electrode (CNE2) contacting the second electrode (ELT2) and the second end (EP2) of the light emitting element (LD), characterized in that a thickness (TH2) of the insulation pattern (INS2) is within a range of about 50% to about 150% of a thickness (TH1) of the first bank pattern (PW1).
A dispenser for dispensing a material into a receptacle, the dispenser comprising a dispenser outlet for dispensing material into the receptacle; a support for receiving a receptacle; at least one lateral sensor positioned to laterally sense a receptacle received on the support; an upper sensor positioned to sense a receptacle received on the support from above; and a controller operatively connected to the lateral and upper sensors and configured to sense the presence of a receptacle received on the support, calculate the volume of the receptacle and/or the volume of material within the receptacle from data received from the lateral and upper sensors, and control the volume of material dispensed from the dispenser outlet into the receptacle based upon the calculated volume of the receptacle and/or the volume of material within the receptacle; wherein the dispenser comprises user input means through which a user can make selections regarding the material to be dispensed, and is configured to be able to add an additive to a receptable pre-filled with material, wherein the amount of additive to be dispensed is calculated in accordance with the user selection and the calculated volume of material within the receptable; and wherein the lateral and upper sensors comprise ultrasonic sensors. a dispenser outlet for dispensing material into the receptacle; a support for receiving a receptacle; at least one lateral sensor positioned to laterally sense a receptacle received on the support; an upper sensor positioned to sense a receptacle received on the support from above; and a controller operatively connected to the lateral and upper sensors and configured to sense the presence of a receptacle received on the support, calculate the volume of the receptacle and/or the volume of material within the receptacle from data received from the lateral and upper sensors, and control the volume of material dispensed from the dispenser outlet into the receptacle based upon the calculated volume of the receptacle and/or the volume of material within the receptacle; wherein the dispenser comprises user input means through which a user can make selections regarding the material to be dispensed, and is configured to be able to add an additive to a receptable pre-filled with material, wherein the amount of additive to be dispensed is calculated in accordance with the user selection and the calculated volume of material within the receptable; and wherein the lateral and upper sensors comprise ultrasonic sensors.
Heat exchanger device for a laundry treatment appliance, comprising a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger , the two heat exchangers being arranged one after the other along a flow path of a process air in an operating state of the heat exchanger device and said heat exchangers being interconnected by means of a connecting plate , the first heat exchanger having a first side plate and the second heat exchanger having a second side plate , the first and second side plates each being arranged on a side of the heat exchanger device opposite the connecting plate , and the first and second side plates being unconnected at least in a pre-assembled state of the heat exchanger device , characterised in that the two heat exchangers are arranged relative to one another in the pre-assembled state of the heat exchanger device such that a first potion of the flow path through the first heat exchanger and a second portion of the flow path through the second heat exchanger are arranged substantially in a straight extension of one another, and in that the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged relative to one another in the operating state of the heat exchanger device such that the first portion of the flow path and the second portion of the flow path include an angle which is not equal to 0° and not equal to 180°, preferably an acute angle.
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising: (A) 65 to 75 wt% of a polycarbonate resin, (B) 20 to 30 wt% of a polybutylene terephthalate resin, and (C) 3 to 7 wt% of a polyethylene terephthalate resin; (D) 3 to 7 parts by weight of a methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene graft copolymer; and (E) 1 to 5 parts by weight of a polyolefin-based polymer having a glycidyl group. (A) 65 to 75 wt% of a polycarbonate resin, (B) 20 to 30 wt% of a polybutylene terephthalate resin, and (C) 3 to 7 wt% of a polyethylene terephthalate resin; (D) 3 to 7 parts by weight of a methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene graft copolymer; and (E) 1 to 5 parts by weight of a polyolefin-based polymer having a glycidyl group.