mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for manufacturing an assembly which comprises a vehicle body of a rail vehicle and a connecting element attached thereto, - wherein a bolt is attached as the connecting element, and - wherein the bolt comprises an interface section , which consists of aluminium and is used for attachment to the vehicle body , and a connecting section which consists of a corrosion-resistant steel and is used for attaching a rail vehicle component, - wherein the bolt with its interface section is welded to the vehicle body within the scope of a welding method characterised in that - the bolt comprises an aluminium solid bolt element , which, before welding by forming the connecting section , is coated with a corrosion protection layer made from corrosion-resistant steel, wherein the interface section of the aluminium solid bolt element remains uncoated. - wherein a bolt is attached as the connecting element, and - wherein the bolt comprises an interface section , which consists of aluminium and is used for attachment to the vehicle body , and a connecting section which consists of a corrosion-resistant steel and is used for attaching a rail vehicle component, - wherein the bolt with its interface section is welded to the vehicle body within the scope of a welding method characterised in that - the bolt comprises an aluminium solid bolt element , which, before welding by forming the connecting section , is coated with a corrosion protection layer made from corrosion-resistant steel, wherein the interface section of the aluminium solid bolt element remains uncoated.
An Autologous Bone Graft Substitute composition for inducing new bone formation, promoting bone growth and treating of bone defect, wherein the composition comprises: (i) autologous blood; (ii) an osteogenic bone morphogenetic protein selected from the group consisting of BMP-6, BMP-2, BMP-7, BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-8, BMP-9, BMP-12, and BMP-13, heterodimers thereof, and combinations thereof, in a range from 0,002 to 1 mg per ml of autologous blood; and (iii) a compression resistant matrix, the compression resistant matrix is selected from the group consisting of a bone allograft, hydroxyapatite, tri- calcium phosphate, and combinations thereof; wherein the autologous blood forms a coagulum gel comprising the osteogenic bone morphogenetic protein within fibrin-meshwork and reinforced with the compression resistant matrix. (i) autologous blood; (ii) an osteogenic bone morphogenetic protein selected from the group consisting of BMP-6, BMP-2, BMP-7, BMP-4, BMP-5, BMP-8, BMP-9, BMP-12, and BMP-13, heterodimers thereof, and combinations thereof, in a range from 0,002 to 1 mg per ml of autologous blood; and (iii) a compression resistant matrix, the compression resistant matrix is selected from the group consisting of a bone allograft, hydroxyapatite, tri- calcium phosphate, and combinations thereof;
Method for operating an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, an electrically heated component of an exhaust gas aftertreatment means (ANB) being supplied with electric power via an electric machine which is driven by the internal combustion engine , a load point shift of the internal combustion engine being carried out by way of an activation or deactivation of the component or by way of intermediate storage of the necessary electric power for operating the component in a battery, characterized in that the load point shift is carried out at one of the following times or in one of the following conditions: - during a gear change when the new gear is engaged, - during a change of the driving mode, the vehicle being driven by the internal combustion engine in the one driving mode, the internal combustion engine being driven by the kinetic energy of the motor vehicle by way of an engaged gear in the other driving mode, which is known as the overrun mode, - by way of the use of engine map ranges with similar acoustics before and after the load point shift, - when the gradient of the accelerator pedal changes, - in the case of a change in the driving programme, - in the case of switching on or off of loads by the driver, a load point shift into an engine map range with a sound pressure change of up to from 1.0 to 1.5 dB being carried out in the case of a first, greater difference ΔT of the actual temperature from the setpoint temperature of the component or the exhaust gas mass flow, a sound pressure change of less than 0.2 dB being carried out in the case of a second, smaller difference ΔT of the actual temperature from the setpoint temperature of the component or the exhaust gas mass flow. - during a gear change when the new gear is engaged, - during a change of the driving mode, the vehicle being driven by the internal combustion engine in the one driving mode, the internal combustion engine being driven by the kinetic energy of the motor vehicle by way of an engaged gear in the other driving mode, which is known as the overrun mode, - by way of the use of engine map ranges with similar acoustics before and after the load point shift, - when the gradient of the accelerator pedal changes, - in the case of a change in the driving programme, - in the case of switching on or off of loads by the driver,
A hard coat laminated film comprising a first hard coat, a second hard coat and a transparent resin film layer in order from an outermost surface layer side, wherein the first hard coat is formed of a coating material containing no inorganic particles; the second hard coat is formed of a coating material containing inorganic particles; and the hard coat laminated film satisfies the following requirements: (i) a total light transmittance, measured as described in the description, is 85 % or more; and (ii) a pencil hardness,measured as described in the description, of a surface of the first hard coat is 5H or higher. the first hard coat is formed of a coating material containing no inorganic particles; the second hard coat is formed of a coating material containing inorganic particles; and the hard coat laminated film satisfies the following requirements: (i) a total light transmittance, measured as described in the description, is 85 % or more; and (ii) a pencil hardness,measured as described in the description, of a surface of the first hard coat is 5H or higher. (i) a total light transmittance, measured as described in the description, is 85 % or more; and (ii) a pencil hardness,measured as described in the description, of a surface of the first hard coat is 5H or higher.
A heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of structures extending from a base plate where adjacent structures are separated by at least a first distance (w); and at least one cover plate positioned over ends of the plurality of structures so that the at least one cover plate is spaced from the ends of the plurality of structures by a second distance (d) where the second distance (d) is smaller than the first distance (w); wherein the at least one cover plate is brazed to the plurality of structures by brazing material provided between the ends of the plurality of structures and the at least one cover plate ; characterised in that wherein the brazing material is provided in a discontinuous configuration so that gaps are provided between portions of brazing material so that a brazing join is formed from brazing material that has flowed into spacing between the at least one cover plate and the ends of the plurality of structures . a plurality of structures extending from a base plate where adjacent structures are separated by at least a first distance (w); and at least one cover plate positioned over ends of the plurality of structures so that the at least one cover plate is spaced from the ends of the plurality of structures by a second distance (d) where the second distance (d) is smaller than the first distance (w); wherein the at least one cover plate is brazed to the plurality of structures by brazing material provided between the ends of the plurality of structures and the at least one cover plate ; characterised in that wherein the brazing material is provided in a discontinuous configuration so that gaps are provided between portions of brazing material so that a brazing join is formed from brazing material that has flowed into spacing between the at least one cover plate and the ends of the plurality of structures .
Method for controlling a vehicle deceleration in a vehicle comprising an ABS braking system , including at least the following steps: detecting a setpoint vehicle deceleration (z Soll ) (St1) predetermined by the driver, establishing a maximum deceleration (z max ) and a minimum deceleration (z min ), in each case as a function of the detected setpoint vehicle deceleration (z Soll ) (St3), detecting an actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) (St4), and controlling a brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at wheel brakes of a vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled as a function of the detected actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) by controlling ABS brake valves in such a way that - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is increased when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is less than the minimum deceleration (z min ) for achieving a minimum braking effect (St6.1), and - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is limited when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is greater than the maximum deceleration (z max ) for limiting the braking effect of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled (St6.3). detecting a setpoint vehicle deceleration (z Soll ) (St1) predetermined by the driver, establishing a maximum deceleration (z max ) and a minimum deceleration (z min ), in each case as a function of the detected setpoint vehicle deceleration (z Soll ) (St3), detecting an actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) (St4), and controlling a brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at wheel brakes of a vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled as a function of the detected actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) by controlling ABS brake valves in such a way that - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is increased when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is less than the minimum deceleration (z min ) for achieving a minimum braking effect (St6.1), and - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is limited when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is greater than the maximum deceleration (z max ) for limiting the braking effect of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled (St6.3). - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is increased when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is less than the minimum deceleration (z min ) for achieving a minimum braking effect (St6.1), and - the brake pressure (p HA , p VA ) at the wheel brakes of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled is limited when the actual vehicle deceleration (z Ist ) is greater than the maximum deceleration (z max ) for limiting the braking effect of the vehicle axle (HA, VA) to be controlled (St6.3).
A composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery positive electrode, comprising: a positive electrode active material; a conductive material; and a binder composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery positive electrode, wherein the binder composition comprises: a first binder; iron; and at least one of ruthenium and rhodium, wherein total iron, ruthenium, and rhodium content is no greater than 5×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; iron content is at least 4×10 -5 parts by mass and no greater than 4×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; total ruthenium and rhodium content is at least 4×10 -5 parts by mass and no greater than 4×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; the first binder includes a polymer including an alkylene structural unit and a nitrile group-containing monomer unit; wherein the polymer does not include a repeating unit derived from a polymerizable monomer containing a hydrophilic group, the polymer has a degree of swelling in electrolysis solution of at least 200 mass% and no greater than 700 mass%; and the polymer has an iodine value of at least 0.01 mg/100 mg and no greater than 65 mg/100 mg. a first binder; iron; and at least one of ruthenium and rhodium, wherein total iron, ruthenium, and rhodium content is no greater than 5×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; iron content is at least 4×10 -5 parts by mass and no greater than 4×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; total ruthenium and rhodium content is at least 4×10 -5 parts by mass and no greater than 4×10 -3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the first binder; the first binder includes a polymer including an alkylene structural unit and a nitrile group-containing monomer unit; wherein the polymer does not include a repeating unit derived from a polymerizable monomer containing a hydrophilic group, the polymer has a degree of swelling in electrolysis solution of at least 200 mass% and no greater than 700 mass%; and the polymer has an iodine value of at least 0.01 mg/100 mg and no greater than 65 mg/100 mg.
A razor comprising a loop shaped spring member disposed in an assembly with a movable member, characterized in that said loop shaped spring member comprises two end portions having distal ends , wherein both of said distal ends are unsupported.
A mammography device comprising: a generator configured to irradiate an X-ray; a detector configured to face the generator ; a pressing pad configured to move between the generator and the detector to press an object to be inspected; a biological index input unit configured to input, and/or a biological index sensing unit configured to sense and measure, a biological index of a subject; and a controller configured to control a movement distance of the pressing pad on the basis of said biological index, wherein the controller is further configured to control a pressing velocity of the pressing pad on the basis of said biological index. a generator configured to irradiate an X-ray; a detector configured to face the generator ; a pressing pad configured to move between the generator and the detector to press an object to be inspected; a biological index input unit configured to input, and/or a biological index sensing unit configured to sense and measure, a biological index of a subject; and a controller configured to control a movement distance of the pressing pad on the basis of said biological index, wherein the controller is further configured to control a pressing velocity of the pressing pad on the basis of said biological index.
A method of storing an image, the method comprising: displaying , via a display of the electronic device, a user interface corresponding to an application being executed by a processor of the electronic device, wherein a time scale of the application is divided into unit sections , each unit section including at least one or more units of time; obtaining a quantity of touch inputs on a touch screen of the display per unit of time while the user interface is displayed; determining whether an average or peak value of the obtained quantity of touch inputs per unit of time measured in a unit section corresponds to a designated value for storing at least part of an image of the user interface displayed on the display; and in response to determining that the average or peak value of the obtained quantity of touch inputs per unit of time measured in a unit section corresponds to the designated value, storing at least part of the image of the user interface. displaying , via a display of the electronic device, a user interface corresponding to an application being executed by a processor of the electronic device, wherein a time scale of the application is divided into unit sections , each unit section including at least one or more units of time; obtaining a quantity of touch inputs on a touch screen of the display per unit of time while the user interface is displayed; determining whether an average or peak value of the obtained quantity of touch inputs per unit of time measured in a unit section corresponds to a designated value for storing at least part of an image of the user interface displayed on the display; and in response to determining that the average or peak value of the obtained quantity of touch inputs per unit of time measured in a unit section corresponds to the designated value, storing at least part of the image of the user interface.
A system comprising at least a mobile device and a plurality of gateways whose positions are known, wherein the gateways are operatively arranged to receive a radio signal from the mobile device and to determine a time of arrival (TOA; t i ) of said signal at the gateway, the system comprising a solver unit operatively arranged to compute the position of the mobile device , based on said times of arrival and to sort the gateways by the received time of arrival, characterised in that the solver unit is arranged to compute for each gateway a weight factor based on the rank of the gateways in the sort, whereby those gateways whose time of arrival is earlier receive a heavier weight, the system being further arranged to compute the position of the mobile device by a weighted sum of the position of the gateways using said weight factors.
A method comprising: cold spraying first particles and second particles of a metal alloy on at least a portion of a surface of a substrate to form a deposit on the surface of the substrate, wherein the first particles form a first component of the deposit and the second particles form a second component of the deposit, wherein cold spraying comprises accelerating the first particles and the second particles toward the surface of the substrate without creating thermally induced changes to a microstructure of the respective first and second particles, and wherein the first and second particles have been subjected to different heat treatments prior to cold spraying. cold spraying first particles and second particles of a metal alloy on at least a portion of a surface of a substrate to form a deposit on the surface of the substrate, wherein the first particles form a first component of the deposit and the second particles form a second component of the deposit, wherein cold spraying comprises accelerating the first particles and the second particles toward the surface of the substrate without creating thermally induced changes to a microstructure of the respective first and second particles, and wherein the first and second particles have been subjected to different heat treatments prior to cold spraying.
An electronic device comprising: a communication interface configured to receive synchronization signals transmitted from each of a plurality of devices , wherein the synchronization signals include at least a Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, PSSS, and a Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, SSSS, wherein one of the synchronization signals is a Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS, signal received from a Global Positioning System, GPS, satellite , and receive an instruction from a base station to select the at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals; and circuitry configured to select at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals based on the instruction received from the base station to perform a synchronization process based on a determination that the electronic device is moving toward a location at which at least one of the synchronization signals is not available; and perform the synchronization process based on the at least one selected synchronization signal. a communication interface configured to receive synchronization signals transmitted from each of a plurality of devices , wherein the synchronization signals include at least a Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, PSSS, and a Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, SSSS, wherein one of the synchronization signals is a Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS, signal received from a Global Positioning System, GPS, satellite , and receive an instruction from a base station to select the at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals; and receive synchronization signals transmitted from each of a plurality of devices , wherein the synchronization signals include at least a Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, PSSS, and a Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, SSSS, wherein one of the synchronization signals is a Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS, signal received from a Global Positioning System, GPS, satellite , and receive an instruction from a base station to select the at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals; and circuitry configured to select at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals based on the instruction received from the base station to perform a synchronization process based on a determination that the electronic device is moving toward a location at which at least one of the synchronization signals is not available; and perform the synchronization process based on the at least one selected synchronization signal. select at least one synchronization signal from among the synchronization signals based on the instruction received from the base station to perform a synchronization process based on a determination that the electronic device is moving toward a location at which at least one of the synchronization signals is not available; and perform the synchronization process based on the at least one selected synchronization signal.
An apparatus for use in laser wire additive manufacturing, comprising: (a) an optical housing adapted to receive a laser beam therein and a wire therein, wherein the wire is adapted for use in additive manufacturing; (b) a first reflective optic for receiving and reflecting the laser beam ; and (c) a second reflective optic for receiving laser light reflected by the first reflective optic , wherein the second reflective optic directs the laser light received from the first reflective optic onto the wire in a cylindrical configuration such that the wire and the cylinder of laser light are coaxial with regard to one another within a portion of the optical housing ; charecterised by, the apparatus further comprising: an aerodynamic window disposed within the optical housing for preventing contaminants from damaging the reflective optics. (a) an optical housing adapted to receive a laser beam therein and a wire therein, wherein the wire is adapted for use in additive manufacturing; (b) a first reflective optic for receiving and reflecting the laser beam ; and (c) a second reflective optic for receiving laser light reflected by the first reflective optic , wherein the second reflective optic directs the laser light received from the first reflective optic onto the wire in a cylindrical configuration such that the wire and the cylinder of laser light are coaxial with regard to one another within a portion of the optical housing ;