mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Motor vehicle lighting device for a motor vehicle headlamp comprising - at least one light source , - an optical light imaging system associated with the at least one light source and adapted to image the light generated by the at least one light source in the form of a light distribution in front of the motor vehicle lighting device , and - an optical structure which is configured to modify the light distribution to a modified light distribution and has a plurality of optical light-scattering structural elements , each structural element having a projection , which projection deflects the light generated by the at least one light source and directed onto the projection with the aid of the at least one light imaging system , in at least one spatial plane in at least one direction, wherein - the optical structure being arranged downstream of the at least one optical light imaging system in the main radiation direction (Z) or being a part of the optical light imaging system - the projection is convex and has at least one curved surface and a substantially planar surface opposite the curved surface - which curved surface faces the light generated by the at least one light source and directed onto the structural element by means of the at least one light imaging system , and - the at least one spatial plane is a horizontal plane, and - the modified light distribution is widened in the horizontal plane characterized in that the structural elements are arranged and/or designed in such a way that the light incident on the structural elements scatters in a further, vertically arranged spatial plane in all directions in an angular range of 0° to 45° upwards from the main radiation direction of the motor vehicle lighting device, and the modified light distribution is widened in the vertical spatial plane. - at least one light source , - an optical light imaging system associated with the at least one light source and adapted to image the light generated by the at least one light source in the form of a light distribution in front of the motor vehicle lighting device , and - an optical structure which is configured to modify the light distribution to a modified light distribution and has a plurality of optical light-scattering structural elements , each structural element having a projection , which projection deflects the light generated by the at least one light source and directed onto the projection with the aid of the at least one light imaging system , in at least one spatial plane in at least one direction, wherein - the optical structure being arranged downstream of the at least one optical light imaging system in the main radiation direction (Z) or being a part of the optical light imaging system - the projection is convex and has at least one curved surface and a substantially planar surface opposite the curved surface - which curved surface faces the light generated by the at least one light source and directed onto the structural element by means of the at least one light imaging system , and - the at least one spatial plane is a horizontal plane, and - the modified light distribution is widened in the horizontal plane
Process for producing a polymer mixture that comprises an alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, comprising the steps of: a) providing a first liquid phase comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one polyester dissolved in the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, b) providing a second liquid phase comprising water and at least one suspension aid dispersed therein, c) dispersing the first liquid phase in the second liquid phase, wherein droplets of the first liquid phase form in the second liquid phase, d) polymerizing the at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer present in the first liquid phase and the at least one polyester to obtain the polymer mixture comprising the alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, wherein the polymerization in step d) is initiated by at least one initiator that is provided either in the first liquid phase in step a) or in the second liquid phase in step b), characterized in that the at least one polyester includes polycarboxylic acid units and polyol units, wherein the at least one polyester includes in the range from 0.1 to 10 mol% of polycarboxylic acid units having a C-C double bond, based on the total amount of polycarboxylic acid units. a) providing a first liquid phase comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one polyester dissolved in the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, b) providing a second liquid phase comprising water and at least one suspension aid dispersed therein, c) dispersing the first liquid phase in the second liquid phase, wherein droplets of the first liquid phase form in the second liquid phase, d) polymerizing the at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer present in the first liquid phase and the at least one polyester to obtain the polymer mixture comprising the alkyl (meth)acrylate-polyester copolymer, wherein the polymerization in step d) is initiated by at least one initiator that is provided either in the first liquid phase in step a) or in the second liquid phase in step b), characterized in that the at least one polyester includes polycarboxylic acid units and polyol units, wherein the at least one polyester includes in the range from 0.1 to 10 mol% of polycarboxylic acid units having a C-C double bond, based on the total amount of polycarboxylic acid units.
An assembly tool for use with an ultrasonic surgical instrument including a housing and a rotation knob rotatable relative to the housing , the assembly tool comprising: a body portion including a base and first and second legs extending from the base , the base and first and second legs defining a receiving area therebetween; a neck attached to the body portion ; and a head portion attached to the neck , the head portion defining a central opening , wherein the first and second legs of the body portion are configured to engage a portion of a housing of an ultrasonic surgical instrument received within the receiving area , and wherein the head portion is configured to engage the rotation knob of the ultrasonic surgical instrument received within the central opening to rotationally fix the rotation knob relative to the housing . a body portion including a base and first and second legs extending from the base , the base and first and second legs defining a receiving area therebetween; a neck attached to the body portion ; and a head portion attached to the neck , the head portion defining a central opening , wherein the first and second legs of the body portion are configured to engage a portion of a housing of an ultrasonic surgical instrument received within the receiving area , and wherein the head portion is configured to engage the rotation knob of the ultrasonic surgical instrument received within the central opening to rotationally fix the rotation knob relative to the housing .
A magnetic gear assembly comprising: a rotating pole-piece structure comprising a longitudinal axis and a plurality of laminate plates , wherein each of said laminate plates is a ring formed from a single piece of material, each plate comprises one or more apertures and an aperture in each plate aligns with an aperture in an adjacent plate to form one or more channels extending from a first axial end of the laminate plates to a second, opposite axial end of the laminate plates ; a first rotating component ; a second rotating component ; a plurality of inner permanent magnets ; and a plurality of outer permanent magnets located concentrically with respect to said inner permanent magnets ; wherein said pole-piece structure is located radially between said inner and outer permanent magnets and modulates the magnetic fields produced by said inner and outer permanent magnets , and the pole-piece structure is located axially between the first and second rotating components of the magnetic gear assembly; wherein a solid, substantially non-magnetic material is provided throughout each channel to hold the plurality of laminate plates together; wherein the solid, substantially non-magnetic material comprises cavities at each first and second axial end, and each of the first and second rotating components comprise flanges that extend into the cavities , so as to hold the pole-piece structure in position; and wherein the non-magnetic material comprises a resin that is provided throughout each channel , wherein the resin completely fills each channel . a rotating pole-piece structure comprising a longitudinal axis and a plurality of laminate plates , wherein each of said laminate plates is a ring formed from a single piece of material, each plate comprises one or more apertures and an aperture in each plate aligns with an aperture in an adjacent plate to form one or more channels extending from a first axial end of the laminate plates to a second, opposite axial end of the laminate plates ; a first rotating component ; a second rotating component ; a plurality of inner permanent magnets ; and a plurality of outer permanent magnets located concentrically with respect to said inner permanent magnets ; wherein said pole-piece structure is located radially between said inner and outer permanent magnets and modulates the magnetic fields produced by said inner and outer permanent magnets , and the pole-piece structure is located axially between the first and second rotating components of the magnetic gear assembly; wherein a solid, substantially non-magnetic material is provided throughout each channel to hold the plurality of laminate plates together; wherein the solid, substantially non-magnetic material comprises cavities at each first and second axial end, and each of the first and second rotating components comprise flanges that extend into the cavities , so as to hold the pole-piece structure in position; and wherein the non-magnetic material comprises a resin that is provided throughout each channel , wherein the resin completely fills each channel .
Heating device for fluids , the heating device comprising a fluid chamber , wherein: - at least one heating element having at least one heating conductor is applied on an outer side of the fluid chamber, - the heating device comprises at least one extensive dielectric insulation layer which essentially covers the at least one heating element, - the dielectric insulation layer has a temperature-dependent electrical resistance, - at least one electrically conductive connection is respectively provided on both sides of the dielectric insulation layer , in particular with the same coverage, - at least one of the electrically conductive connections is connected to a control unit or a measuring device in order to detect a leakage current (I) as a temperature-dependent current flow through the dielectric insulation layer , - measuring means are provided in order to measure the supply voltage (U N ) of the heating device, characterized in that - the control unit of the heating device comprises a controller or microcontroller which comprises an AD input, - the measuring means are connected to the AD input, - the control unit is configured such that the measured supply voltage (U N ) is taken into account in an evaluation of the temperature as a function of the leakage current (I). - at least one heating element having at least one heating conductor is applied on an outer side of the fluid chamber, - the heating device comprises at least one extensive dielectric insulation layer which essentially covers the at least one heating element, - the dielectric insulation layer has a temperature-dependent electrical resistance, - at least one electrically conductive connection is respectively provided on both sides of the dielectric insulation layer , in particular with the same coverage, - at least one of the electrically conductive connections is connected to a control unit or a measuring device in order to detect a leakage current (I) as a temperature-dependent current flow through the dielectric insulation layer , - measuring means are provided in order to measure the supply voltage (U N ) of the heating device, - the control unit of the heating device comprises a controller or microcontroller which comprises an AD input, - the measuring means are connected to the AD input, - the control unit is configured such that the measured supply voltage (U N ) is taken into account in an evaluation of the temperature as a function of the leakage current (I).
A hook-and-loop fastener comprising a base fabric having existing on a surface thereof plural loop engagement elements, characterized in that the fibers constituting the loop engagement elements are formed of a polybutylene terephthalate-based polyester containing 1 to 8% by mass of polytrimethylene terephthalate.
A machine tool including a vibration sensor configured to measure vibration and detecting abnormal vibrations during machining, the machine tool comprising: a frequency band setting unit configured to set, within a range of frequencies that can be measured by the vibration sensor , a first frequency band including a natural frequency of a spindle system having an upper limit being higher than the natural frequency of the spindle system , and a second frequency band including a natural frequency of a mechanical structure system having a lower limit lower than the natural frequency of the mechanical structure and an upper limit equal to a lower limit of the first frequency band, the natural frequencies of the spindle system and the mechanical structure system being previously measured, a filter unit configured to divide an output from the vibration sensor for each of the first and second frequency bands, a storage unit configured to store a threshold value for each frequency band set by the frequency band setting unit , and a warning unit that issues a warning when an amplitude of vibration exceeds a threshold value in any frequency band. a frequency band setting unit configured to set, within a range of frequencies that can be measured by the vibration sensor , a first frequency band including a natural frequency of a spindle system having an upper limit being higher than the natural frequency of the spindle system , and a second frequency band including a natural frequency of a mechanical structure system having a lower limit lower than the natural frequency of the mechanical structure and an upper limit equal to a lower limit of the first frequency band, the natural frequencies of the spindle system and the mechanical structure system being previously measured, a filter unit configured to divide an output from the vibration sensor for each of the first and second frequency bands, a storage unit configured to store a threshold value for each frequency band set by the frequency band setting unit , and a warning unit that issues a warning when an amplitude of vibration exceeds a threshold value in any frequency band.
A heating and/or cooling device comprising a film capable of diffusing infrared light to diffuse heat, the film comprising a planar heating element comprising a connector electrically connected to conductive tracks arranged on said film connectable to a thermostat , said film being capable of diffusing infrared light to diffuse heat or cold onto bodies or objects arranged in its proximity without diffusing heat or cold into the space, characterized in that said conductive tracks are formed by a plurality of grooves laser-etched in a first resin layer , said grooves receiving a conductive ink deposited on the film by screen printing or ink jet printing and then covered with a second layer of resin . laser-etched in a first resin layer , said grooves receiving a conductive ink deposited on the film by screen printing or ink jet printing and then covered with a second layer of resin .
A composition comprising: an isocyanate-terminated polythioether prepolymer, wherein the isocyanate-terminated polythioether comprises reaction products of reactants comprising: a polythioether polyol, wherein the polythioether polyol comprises reaction products of reactants comprising a thiol-terminated polythioether and a hydroxy-functional vinyl ether; and a diisocyanate; a curing agent comprising an aromatic amine; and a polyfunctional silane. a polythioether polyol, wherein the polythioether polyol comprises reaction products of reactants comprising a thiol-terminated polythioether and a hydroxy-functional vinyl ether; and a diisocyanate; a curing agent comprising an aromatic amine; and a polyfunctional silane.
A water-based ink comprising an azomethine metal complex pigment (A), an aromatic group-containing polymer (B), an organic solvent (D) and water, in which: a mass ratio of the azomethine metal complex pigment (A) to the aromatic group-containing polymer (B) [(A)/(B)] is not less than 1.4 and not more than 3.2; and the aromatic group-containing polymer (B) is a crosslinked polymer obtained by crosslinking an aromatic group-containing polymer (b) having an acid value of not less than 80 mgKOH/g and not more than 400 mgKOH/g with a water-insoluble polyfunctional epoxy compound (c), the azomethine metal complex pigment (A) is a metal complex pigment comprising an azomethine compound as a ligand and a divalent or trivalent ion of a metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni and Zn, a boiling point of the organic solvent (D) is not lower than 90°C and not higher than 250°C, and a content of the organic solvent (D) in the water-based ink is not less than 20% by mass and not more than 70% by mass. a mass ratio of the azomethine metal complex pigment (A) to the aromatic group-containing polymer (B) [(A)/(B)] is not less than 1.4 and not more than 3.2; and the aromatic group-containing polymer (B) is a crosslinked polymer obtained by crosslinking an aromatic group-containing polymer (b) having an acid value of not less than 80 mgKOH/g and not more than 400 mgKOH/g with a water-insoluble polyfunctional epoxy compound (c), the azomethine metal complex pigment (A) is a metal complex pigment comprising an azomethine compound as a ligand and a divalent or trivalent ion of a metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni and Zn, a boiling point of the organic solvent (D) is not lower than 90°C and not higher than 250°C, and a content of the organic solvent (D) in the water-based ink is not less than 20% by mass and not more than 70% by mass.
Method for avoiding parallel occurrence of load peaks of a plastics processing machine, in particular an injection-molding machine and at least one stand-alone production resource operated with its own control system , for example a temperature control unit , hot runner system, cooling unit , flow controller , granule dryer , mold dryer, metering device , robot , automation system, etc., wherein the injection-molding machine is connected via an electrical line or data line to the at least one independent production resource directly or indirectly via an external work cell controller , wherein the injection-molding machine or the external work cell controller transmits one or several leading control signals or internal operating states with increased load requirement to the production resource so that the independent production resource performs a load shift, load reduction, or load shedding at the times of the increased load requirement of the injection-molding machine .
A system for isolating secure input/output devices, comprising: a processor ; a security element ; a buffer on the security element, the buffer configured to store data received from the processor, wherein an index associated with the stored data is also received from the processor; a memory on the security element, the memory configured to store one or more index values corresponding to policies enforced by the security element, wherein each of the index values is associated with an isolated component connected to the security element via a secure bus, the policies used to control access to the isolated components: and a bus master controller on the security element , the bus master controller configured to control writing stored data to isolated components associated with the received index associated with the stored data when the security element verifies compliance with the policies corresponding to the received index. a processor ; a security element ; a buffer on the security element, the buffer configured to store data received from the processor, wherein an index associated with the stored data is also received from the processor; a memory on the security element, the memory configured to store one or more index values corresponding to policies enforced by the security element, wherein each of the index values is associated with an isolated component connected to the security element via a secure bus, the policies used to control access to the isolated components: and a bus master controller on the security element , the bus master controller configured to control writing stored data to isolated components associated with the received index associated with the stored data when the security element verifies compliance with the policies corresponding to the received index.
A control unit (RC) for a robot (IR), having a receiving means (IF) for receiving safety information via a network data connection (B), a safety means (SC) for executing at least one safety function on the basis of at least one item of safety information that has been received, and a deactivating means (MT, SW) for deactivating at least one of these safety functions, characterised in that the deactivating means is constructed in such a way that, for deactivating at least one safety function, it comprises a simulation means (MT) for simulating at least one item of safety information which can be received via the network data connection.