mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A motor control apparatus operable to apply a PWM output signal for each phase of a three phase brushless motor to make current flow, the apparatus comprising: generating means configured to shift the phase of the PWM output signal for each phase of the three phase brushless motor to generate the PWM output signal; and detecting means configured to detect, by switching by a predetermined sampling period (t adc ) for each phase one-by-one, a current flowing to a coil for each phase of the three phase brushless motor to which the PWM output signal is applied, characterized in that the detecting means comprises one single AD converter to measure a current value for each phase of the three phase brushless motor , and the sampling period (t adc ) matches with at least part of a phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) of the PWM output signal of each phase generated by the generating means so that the detecting means can detect the current for each phase of the three phase brushless motor by shifting start timing of the PWM output signal on the basis of the sampling period (t adc ) and the phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) of the PWM output signal of each phase, wherein the phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) is set so that the current of each phase in accordance with the pulse voltage of the minimum pulse width of each phase that is generated by the generating means can be detected by the detecting means . generating means configured to shift the phase of the PWM output signal for each phase of the three phase brushless motor to generate the PWM output signal; and detecting means configured to detect, by switching by a predetermined sampling period (t adc ) for each phase one-by-one, a current flowing to a coil for each phase of the three phase brushless motor to which the PWM output signal is applied, characterized in that the detecting means comprises one single AD converter to measure a current value for each phase of the three phase brushless motor , and the sampling period (t adc ) matches with at least part of a phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) of the PWM output signal of each phase generated by the generating means so that the detecting means can detect the current for each phase of the three phase brushless motor by shifting start timing of the PWM output signal on the basis of the sampling period (t adc ) and the phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) of the PWM output signal of each phase, wherein the phase shift amount (t u-v, t v-w ) is set so that the current of each phase in accordance with the pulse voltage of the minimum pulse width of each phase that is generated by the generating means can be detected by the detecting means .
An electronic component (1100; 1200) comprising: a material layer having a contact surface, wherein the contact surface includes a source and a drain ; and a boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) group layer in contact with the contact surface, wherein the BNNT group layer comprises BNNTs aligned generally parallel to the contact surface, such that the BNNTs in the BNNT group layer are aligned generally parallel to the contact surface, and wherein at least a portion of the BNNTs in the BNNT group layer penetrate the contact surface, such that the BNNT group layer is embedded in the contact surface, characterised in that the BNNT group layer is in contact with the source and the drain . a material layer having a contact surface, wherein the contact surface includes a source and a drain ; and a boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) group layer in contact with the contact surface, wherein the BNNT group layer comprises BNNTs aligned generally parallel to the contact surface, such that the BNNTs in the BNNT group layer are aligned generally parallel to the contact surface, and wherein at least a portion of the BNNTs in the BNNT group layer penetrate the contact surface, such that the BNNT group layer is embedded in the contact surface, characterised in that the BNNT group layer is in contact with the source and the drain .
A bone marrow access apparatus comprising: a bone penetrating member having an internal channel having an opening at a proximal end and an opening at a distal end ; and a valve cap engaged with the bone penetrating member , the valve cap defining an interior cavity in which at least part of the bone penetrating member is situated, wherein the valve cap comprises a valve having an opening having an open state in which the channel is not obstructed and a closed state preventing flow of material through said channel, wherein the valve is repeatedly switchable between the open and closed states, wherein the valve cap comprises a peripheral wall , an upper wall provided above the bone penetrating member and extending inward from an upper edge region of the peripheral wall , characterised in that the valve cap further comprises a lower rim extending inward from a lower edge region of the peripheral wall , and the valve is provided in the upper wall , wherein the bone penetrating member has an upper surface and a seat which is below the upper surface, and the seat being engageable with an installation or removal instrument for installing or removing the bone penetrating member in the bone , and wherein the seat forms part of the internal channel . a bone penetrating member having an internal channel having an opening at a proximal end and an opening at a distal end ; and a valve cap engaged with the bone penetrating member , the valve cap defining an interior cavity in which at least part of the bone penetrating member is situated, wherein the valve cap comprises a valve having an opening having an open state in which the channel is not obstructed and a closed state preventing flow of material through said channel, wherein the valve is repeatedly switchable between the open and closed states, wherein the valve cap comprises a peripheral wall , an upper wall provided above the bone penetrating member and extending inward from an upper edge region of the peripheral wall , characterised in that the valve cap further comprises a lower rim extending inward from a lower edge region of the peripheral wall , and the valve is provided in the upper wall , wherein the bone penetrating member has an upper surface and a seat which is below the upper surface, and the seat being engageable with an installation or removal instrument for installing or removing the bone penetrating member in the bone , and wherein the seat forms part of the internal channel .
A bispecific antibody which binds to NAALADL2 and CD3 for use in the treatment of prostate cancer wherein NAALADL2 is expressed in said prostate cancer.
A method comprising: A) providing and directing light waves toward a moving substrate comprising a coating ; B) linearly polarizing the light waves; C) converting the linearly polarized light waves to circularly polarized light waves; D) analyzing elliptically polarized light waves reflected by the moving substrate ; E) capturing analyzed light waves; F) generating light wave data based on the captured light waves; G) determining a thickness of the coating based on the light wave data H) determining validity of the light wave data; characterised in that : the light wave data is not valid if: a disturbance in the movement of the substrate is detected and if the light wave data is determined not to be valid: system components are adjusted to compensate for the detected disturbances; and the method steps A-H are repeated until the light wave data is determined valid. A) providing and directing light waves toward a moving substrate comprising a coating ; B) linearly polarizing the light waves; C) converting the linearly polarized light waves to circularly polarized light waves; D) analyzing elliptically polarized light waves reflected by the moving substrate ; E) capturing analyzed light waves; F) generating light wave data based on the captured light waves; G) determining a thickness of the coating based on the light wave data H) determining validity of the light wave data; a disturbance in the movement of the substrate is detected and if the light wave data is determined not to be valid: system components are adjusted to compensate for the detected disturbances; and the method steps A-H are repeated until the light wave data is determined valid. system components are adjusted to compensate for the detected disturbances; and the method steps A-H are repeated until the light wave data is determined valid.
A method for producing a continuous aggregate of carbon nanotube fibers by spinning a raw material containing a carbon source in the presence of a carrier gas containing a reducing gas, the reducing gas being hydrogen, at a temperature of 1150 to 1250°C, comprising controlling the molar ratio of the carbon source to the reducing gas in the carrier gas and [carbon source/reducing gas] to 0.047 or more and less than 0.065 to produce the aggregate composed of single-wall carbon nanotubes, wherein the raw material is a catalyst precursor dispersed in a gaseous carbon compound further comprising a catalytic activator, wherein the catalytic activator is a sulfur element or a sulfur-containing compound, the gaseous carbon compound is methane, wherein the catalyst precursor includes at least one selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, cobalt, platinum, ruthenium, molybdenum, vanadium and oxides thereof wherein the supply flow rate of the raw material is selected in the range of 80 to 150 ml/min, and the supply flow rate of the carrier gas is selected in the range of 1.5 to 3 L/min, and wherein the molar ratio (A) of the carbon source to the reducing gas and the value of IG/ID are selected in the range of the following Equation 1: − 4.06 × 10 2 A + 29.4 ≤ IG / ID ≤ − 4.06 × 10 2 A + 37.5 wherein, the IG/ID of the carbon nanotube fibers means the maximum peak intensity IG in the range of 1560 cm -1 to 1600 cm -1 and the maximum peak intensity ID in the range of 1310 cm -1 to 1350 cm -1 , by the resonance Raman scattering measurement scheme, and wherein the IG/ID value of the carbon nanotube fibers satisfies IG/ID > 6. wherein the raw material is a catalyst precursor dispersed in a gaseous carbon compound further comprising a catalytic activator, wherein the catalytic activator is a sulfur element or a sulfur-containing compound, the gaseous carbon compound is methane, wherein the catalyst precursor includes at least one selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, cobalt, platinum, ruthenium, molybdenum, vanadium and oxides thereof wherein the supply flow rate of the raw material is selected in the range of 80 to 150 ml/min, and the supply flow rate of the carrier gas is selected in the range of 1.5 to 3 L/min, and wherein the molar ratio (A) of the carbon source to the reducing gas and the value of IG/ID are selected in the range of the following Equation 1: − 4.06 × 10 2 A + 29.4 ≤ IG / ID ≤ − 4.06 × 10 2 A + 37.5 wherein, the IG/ID of the carbon nanotube fibers means the maximum peak intensity IG in the range of 1560 cm -1 to 1600 cm -1 and the maximum peak intensity ID in the range of 1310 cm -1 to 1350 cm -1 , by the resonance Raman scattering measurement scheme, and wherein the IG/ID value of the carbon nanotube fibers satisfies IG/ID > 6.
A method for wireless communications, comprising: receiving radio resource control signaling configured with a first set of demodulation reference signal, DM-RS, parameters for transmission of an uplink data channel of a first type; receiving downlink control information of a first format to activate the transmission of the uplink data channel; characterized by : selecting a second set of default DM-RS parameters for use with the first set of DM-RS parameters based at least in part on the first format of the received downlink control information, the second set of default DM-RS parameters comprising a DM-RS port, a number of DM-RS symbols, or a combination thereof; and activating transmission of the uplink data channel of the first type using the first set of DM-RS parameters and the second set of default DM-RS parameters. receiving radio resource control signaling configured with a first set of demodulation reference signal, DM-RS, parameters for transmission of an uplink data channel of a first type; receiving downlink control information of a first format to activate the transmission of the uplink data channel; characterized by : selecting a second set of default DM-RS parameters for use with the first set of DM-RS parameters based at least in part on the first format of the received downlink control information, the second set of default DM-RS parameters comprising a DM-RS port, a number of DM-RS symbols, or a combination thereof; and activating transmission of the uplink data channel of the first type using the first set of DM-RS parameters and the second set of default DM-RS parameters. selecting a second set of default DM-RS parameters for use with the first set of DM-RS parameters based at least in part on the first format of the received downlink control information, the second set of default DM-RS parameters comprising a DM-RS port, a number of DM-RS symbols, or a combination thereof; and activating transmission of the uplink data channel of the first type using the first set of DM-RS parameters and the second set of default DM-RS parameters.
A device for characterizing a size distribution of electrically-charged airborne particles in an air flow , comprising: - a particle charging unit arranged to create the size distribution of electrically-charged airborne particles by electrically-charging airborne particles entering the device , - a parallel arrangement of a first measurement section and a second measurement section , located downstream from the particle charging unit , and - a data evaluation unit , wherein the first measurement section comprises: - a first particle sensing unit arranged to precipitate substantially all entering electrically-charged airborne particles, and to generate a first output signal corresponding to the precipitation of electrically-charged airborne particles inside the first particle sensing unit , the second measurement section comprises: - a second particle sensing unit arranged to precipitate at least part of all entering electrically-charged airborne particles, and to generate a second output signal corresponding to the precipitation of electrically-charged airborne particles inside the second particle sensing unit , and - a first particle precipitation unit arranged to precipitate substantially all entering electrically-charged airborne particles having a size smaller than a first particle size limit, and to partially reduce the concentration of electrically-charged airborne particles having a size larger than the first particle size limit, the data evaluation unit being arranged to calculate, based on the difference between the first output signal and the second output signal , a particle number concentration and an average diameter of airborne particles having a size larger than the first particle size limit. - a particle charging unit arranged to create the size distribution of electrically-charged airborne particles by electrically-charging airborne particles entering the device , - a parallel arrangement of a first measurement section and a second measurement section , located downstream from the particle charging unit , and - a data evaluation unit , - a first particle sensing unit arranged to precipitate substantially all entering electrically-charged airborne particles, and to generate a first output signal corresponding to the precipitation of electrically-charged airborne particles inside the first particle sensing unit , - a second particle sensing unit arranged to precipitate at least part of all entering electrically-charged airborne particles, and to generate a second output signal corresponding to the precipitation of electrically-charged airborne particles inside the second particle sensing unit , and - a first particle precipitation unit arranged to precipitate substantially all entering electrically-charged airborne particles having a size smaller than a first particle size limit, and to partially reduce the concentration of electrically-charged airborne particles having a size larger than the first particle size limit,
A device for recognizing activity of an object, the device comprising: a housing configured to be attached to the object; a processing unit disposed in the housing comprising a processor and a movement sensor ; wherein the movement sensor measures a signal related to movement of the object during a time window; wherein the processor assigns at least one preliminary activity label to the time window based on at least one numerical descriptor computed from the measured signal; wherein the processor is adapted to determine whether to perform additional analysis dependent upon at least the preliminary activity label; wherein the processor is adapted to assign a final activity label to the time window; wherein if the processor does not perform additional analysis, the final activity label is the same as the preliminary activity label; and wherein if the processor does perform additional analysis, the processor assigns the final activity label subsequent to the additional analysis. a housing configured to be attached to the object; a processing unit disposed in the housing comprising a processor and a movement sensor ; wherein the movement sensor measures a signal related to movement of the object during a time window; wherein the processor assigns at least one preliminary activity label to the time window based on at least one numerical descriptor computed from the measured signal; wherein the processor is adapted to determine whether to perform additional analysis dependent upon at least the preliminary activity label; wherein the processor is adapted to assign a final activity label to the time window; wherein if the processor does not perform additional analysis, the final activity label is the same as the preliminary activity label; and wherein if the processor does perform additional analysis, the processor assigns the final activity label subsequent to the additional analysis.
A collapsible medical device for occluding an aperture in a body, the medical device having a first configuration as a reduced profile and a second configuration as an expanded profile, the medical device being adapted to be delivered through a delivery system into a desired delivery location, the medical device comprising: a proximal side and a distal side ; a first attachment at the distal side ofthe device configured to directly secure the device to a delivery wire ofthe delivery system; and a second attachment configured to directly secure the device to a sheath ofthe delivery system, the second attachment including a recess on an outer surface ofthe device adapted to receive a part of the delivery system to secure the device in the delivery system; wherein the relative movement of the first attachment and the second attachment changes the configuration of the device from the reduced profile configuration to the expanded profile configuration; and wherein the first attachment and the second attachment are positioned on the proximal side of the device when the device is in the expanded configuration. a proximal side and a distal side ; a first attachment at the distal side ofthe device configured to directly secure the device to a delivery wire ofthe delivery system; and a second attachment configured to directly secure the device to a sheath ofthe delivery system, the second attachment including a recess on an outer surface ofthe device adapted to receive a part of the delivery system to secure the device in the delivery system; wherein the relative movement of the first attachment and the second attachment changes the configuration of the device from the reduced profile configuration to the expanded profile configuration; and wherein the first attachment and the second attachment are positioned on the proximal side of the device when the device is in the expanded configuration.
Vehicle construction , preferably with a multiplicity of load-bearing structures (T1, T2, T3, T4) which in each case form a vehicle chassis module, with - a rear load-bearing structure (T4) which forms a vehicle chassis module, comprises a plurality of connection nodes (K4), and on which a rear axle is mounted, preferably a rearmost rear axle of the vehicle construction , and - a frame overhang (F) behind the rear load-bearing structure (T4), characterized in that at least two connection node pairs (K4-K3, K3-K2, K2-K2) of the load-bearing structures (T4, T3, T2, T1) and/or at least two connection node pairs (K-K4) of brackets and the rear load-bearing structure (T4) are connected releasably to one another by means of in each case one clamping connection and/or are connected releasably to one another via in each case at least one clamping element which extends substantially in the transverse direction (Q) of the vehicle construction . - a rear load-bearing structure (T4) which forms a vehicle chassis module, comprises a plurality of connection nodes (K4), and on which a rear axle is mounted, preferably a rearmost rear axle of the vehicle construction , and - a frame overhang (F) behind the rear load-bearing structure (T4), characterized in that at least two connection node pairs (K4-K3, K3-K2, K2-K2) of the load-bearing structures (T4, T3, T2, T1) and/or at least two connection node pairs (K-K4) of brackets and the rear load-bearing structure (T4) are connected releasably to one another by means of in each case one clamping connection and/or are connected releasably to one another via in each case at least one clamping element which extends substantially in the transverse direction (Q) of the vehicle construction .
Grease composition containing from 30 to 95 wt.% of a base oil and from 0.5 wt.% to 15 wt.% of an aluminium complex soap as a thickening agent, wherein the composition further includes as additives (i) 1 to 15 wt.% graphite, (ii) 3 to 15 wt.% molybdenum disulphide, (iii) 1 to 15 wt.% calcium carbonate and (iv) 0.1 to 15 wt.% bismuth sulphide; where wt.% is given based upon the total weight of the grease composition.