mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for freezing food items, said method comprising: a) receiving food items, b) bringing the food items to an under-cooled state in salt-controlled and temperature-controlled liquid in at least one first container by: i) determining the salt concentration of the solution and maintaining the temperature of the solution such that the temperature is higher than the freezing point of the solution, and ii) providing substantially continuous movement of the food items in the solution during the step of bringing the food items to an under-cooled state, c) subjecting the food items to a temperature balancing step to allow the food items for a predetermined time to rime or temperature balance before they are frozen to allow the temperature at the surface of the food items to even with and cooling the inner most part of the food items, d) transferring the food items to a receptacle for freezing, and e) bringing the food items in said receptacle to a temperature between -4 and -24°C for storage before processing. a) receiving food items, b) bringing the food items to an under-cooled state in salt-controlled and temperature-controlled liquid in at least one first container by: i) determining the salt concentration of the solution and maintaining the temperature of the solution such that the temperature is higher than the freezing point of the solution, and ii) providing substantially continuous movement of the food items in the solution during the step of bringing the food items to an under-cooled state, i) determining the salt concentration of the solution and maintaining the temperature of the solution such that the temperature is higher than the freezing point of the solution, and ii) providing substantially continuous movement of the food items in the solution during the step of bringing the food items to an under-cooled state, c) subjecting the food items to a temperature balancing step to allow the food items for a predetermined time to rime or temperature balance before they are frozen to allow the temperature at the surface of the food items to even with and cooling the inner most part of the food items, d) transferring the food items to a receptacle for freezing, and e) bringing the food items in said receptacle to a temperature between -4 and -24°C for storage before processing.
An unbonded flexible pipe for subsea transportation of fluids, the pipe has a length and a centre axis and comprises a plurality of layers comprising at least one polypropylene based layer comprising a modified polypropylene compound comprising: • at least 50 % by weight of a base polypropylene (base PP) which is a polypropylene homopolymer, and • from 1 % to 15 % by weight of a plastomer comprising propylene and at least one co-monomer other than propylene. • at least 50 % by weight of a base polypropylene (base PP) which is a polypropylene homopolymer, and • from 1 % to 15 % by weight of a plastomer comprising propylene and at least one co-monomer other than propylene.
Slider for sliding into the observation beam path of a microscope , comprising a first holder and a stack of optical elements, - wherein the stack of optical elements is arranged in the first holder for the purposes of a polarization-optical, differential interference contrast method as a first observation method, wherein the stack comprises a polarizer and polarization-optical shearing elements, characterized in that - the stack of optical elements in the first holder comprises an analyser which, in respect of its polarization direction, is arranged in the stack with a fixedly specified orientation in relation to the polarization direction of the polarizer , - the first holder is designed as an insertion piece holder and the stack of optical elements is combined to form an insertion piece to be inserted into the insertion piece holder, as a result of which the stack of optical elements is interchangeably arranged in the first holder , - and the slider comprises at least one further holder for receiving optical elements for at least one further observation method. - wherein the stack of optical elements is arranged in the first holder for the purposes of a polarization-optical, differential interference contrast method as a first observation method, wherein the stack comprises a polarizer and polarization-optical shearing elements, characterized in that - the stack of optical elements in the first holder comprises an analyser which, in respect of its polarization direction, is arranged in the stack with a fixedly specified orientation in relation to the polarization direction of the polarizer , - the first holder is designed as an insertion piece holder and the stack of optical elements is combined to form an insertion piece to be inserted into the insertion piece holder, as a result of which the stack of optical elements is interchangeably arranged in the first holder , - and the slider comprises at least one further holder for receiving optical elements for at least one further observation method.
A mechanical system for an electric rotating machine comprising at least one rotor and at least one transmission shaft for a mechanical device , the rotor having a non-through shaft and comprising a cylindrical magnetic mass sandwiched between a first and a second added compaction elements forming a rotor shaft, one end of the transmission shaft being directly connected to the first compaction element, one end of the first or second transmission shaft comprising a first coupling flange , the first or second compaction element comprising a mounting clamp in contact with the magnetic mass , the free end of the first or second compaction element comprising a second coupling flange connected to the coupling flange of the first or second transmission shaft so that a mechanical torque transits through one of the transmission shaft and the mounting clamp, the mechanical system comprising screws , each screw passing through a plain through-hole of the first coupling flange and being engaged in a tapped hole of the second coupling flange , the tapped holes being evenly distributed over a pilot diameter (D2) of the second flange and the plain through-holes being evenly distributed over a pilot diameter (D1) of the first flange, the pilot diameters of the holes of the first and second flanges being equal or substantially equal, the mechanical system comprising tie rods evenly distributed over a diameter (D) of the magnetic mass so as to hold the compacted magnetic mass between the two compaction elements , the end of the tie rods in the first or second compaction element being embedded into said compaction element, characterised in that the tie rods are held in a compaction element by a nut embedded into the compaction element or are engaged in a tapping inserted into the compaction element so that the end of the tie rod does not protrude from the compaction element, the mounting clamp and the second coupling flange forming a single piece, the pilot diameter (D) of the tie rods being less than the pilot diameters (D1, D2) of the first and second flanges or the pilot diameter (D) of the tie rods being equal or substantially equal to the pilot diameters (D1, D2) of the first and second flanges , the tapped holes alternating with the pilot holes of the tie rods.
Assay device processing apparatus and an assay device vessel in which is secured a biochip, the apparatus comprising a rotatably mounted assay device vessel support to which said assay device vessel is attached; and a drive for rotating the support, the support being rotatable about a horizontal first axis so that, upon rotation, the assay device vessel attached to the support can be inverted, characterized in that the support is movable between a processing station at which one or more liquids can be supplied to the vessel, and a waste removal station at which the support can be rotated to allow waste liquid(s) to disperse.
A method of wireless communication at a user equipment, comprising: transmitting an indication of its dual link handover capability to a source base station, wherein the dual link handover capability is associated with a low latency capability; receiving a connection reconfiguration message associated with a handover from the source base station to a target base station, wherein the connection reconfiguration message comprises radio resource control, RRC, configuration information of the target base station; applying the RRC configuration based at least in part on the received connection reconfiguration message; receiving a data transmission from the source base station after receiving the connection reconfiguration message, wherein the data transmission is received based at least in part on the indication; performing an access procedure with the target base station based at least in part on receiving the connection reconfiguration message; determining whether the access procedure was successful; and resetting a medium access control, MAC, configuration, resetting a radio link control, RLC, configuration, or reestablishing a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, configuration, or any combination thereof, based at least in part on a successful access procedure. transmitting an indication of its dual link handover capability to a source base station, wherein the dual link handover capability is associated with a low latency capability; receiving a connection reconfiguration message associated with a handover from the source base station to a target base station, wherein the connection reconfiguration message comprises radio resource control, RRC, configuration information of the target base station; applying the RRC configuration based at least in part on the received connection reconfiguration message; receiving a data transmission from the source base station after receiving the connection reconfiguration message, wherein the data transmission is received based at least in part on the indication; performing an access procedure with the target base station based at least in part on receiving the connection reconfiguration message; determining whether the access procedure was successful; and resetting a medium access control, MAC, configuration, resetting a radio link control, RLC, configuration, or reestablishing a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, configuration, or any combination thereof, based at least in part on a successful access procedure.
A motorised bicycle comprising an electric motor for at least partly powering the motorised bicycle, comprising: a frame , a rear wheel rotationally connected to said frame , a first sprocket rotationally connected to said frame , said first sprocket further being connected to a crank arm located on the same side of the frame as said first sprocket , a second sprocket spaced apart from said first sprocket and rotationally connected to said frame , said second sprocket further being connected to said rear wheel , an endless chain or belt interconnecting said first and second sprockets in a loop for transferring power from said crank arm to said rear wheel , and a drive unit comprising: a battery pack including one or more battery cells for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack to said frame , characterised in that said battery pack support and said battery pack positioning a battery cell of said one or more battery cells directly between said first and second sprockets and within said loop of said endless chain or belt, such that said battery cell is positioned on a point in space on a line segment going from a point on the first sprocket to a point on the second sprocket . a frame , a rear wheel rotationally connected to said frame , a first sprocket rotationally connected to said frame , said first sprocket further being connected to a crank arm located on the same side of the frame as said first sprocket , a second sprocket spaced apart from said first sprocket and rotationally connected to said frame , said second sprocket further being connected to said rear wheel , an endless chain or belt interconnecting said first and second sprockets in a loop for transferring power from said crank arm to said rear wheel , and a drive unit comprising: a battery pack including one or more battery cells for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack to said frame , characterised in that said battery pack support and said battery pack positioning a battery cell of said one or more battery cells directly between said first and second sprockets and within said loop of said endless chain or belt, such that said battery cell is positioned on a point in space on a line segment going from a point on the first sprocket to a point on the second sprocket . a battery pack including one or more battery cells for providing said electrical motor with electrical energy, and a battery pack support connecting said battery pack to said frame , characterised in that
A probe system configured to test a plurality of devices under test , the probe system comprising: a plurality of probes with a corresponding plurality of fiducial marks , wherein each probe of the plurality of probes includes: (i) a beam portion ; (ii) a probe tip extending from the beam portion and configured to contact a device under test ; and (ii) a fiducial mark formed on the beam portion and configured to facilitate alignment of the probe and the device under test ; a chuck that defines a support surface configured to support a substrate that includes the plurality of devices under test ; and an optical assembly configured to perform an optical measurement of the fiducial mark of at least one probe of the plurality of probes and of at least a portion of the substrate ; wherein the fiducial mark of the at least one probe of the plurality of probes: (i) is configured to be visible to the optical assembly when the probe is brought into contact with the device under test ; and (ii) is in focus to the optical assembly within a discrete depth of field of the optical assembly that is smaller than a depth of field over which the beam portion is in focus to the optical assembly . a plurality of probes with a corresponding plurality of fiducial marks , wherein each probe of the plurality of probes includes: (i) a beam portion ; (ii) a probe tip extending from the beam portion and configured to contact a device under test ; and (ii) a fiducial mark formed on the beam portion and configured to facilitate alignment of the probe and the device under test ; (i) a beam portion ; (ii) a probe tip extending from the beam portion and configured to contact a device under test ; and (ii) a fiducial mark formed on the beam portion and configured to facilitate alignment of the probe and the device under test ; a chuck that defines a support surface configured to support a substrate that includes the plurality of devices under test ; and an optical assembly configured to perform an optical measurement of the fiducial mark of at least one probe of the plurality of probes and of at least a portion of the substrate ; wherein the fiducial mark of the at least one probe of the plurality of probes: (i) is configured to be visible to the optical assembly when the probe is brought into contact with the device under test ; and (ii) is in focus to the optical assembly within a discrete depth of field of the optical assembly that is smaller than a depth of field over which the beam portion is in focus to the optical assembly . (i) is configured to be visible to the optical assembly when the probe is brought into contact with the device under test ; and (ii) is in focus to the optical assembly within a discrete depth of field of the optical assembly that is smaller than a depth of field over which the beam portion is in focus to the optical assembly .
A low voltage contact assembly comprising a rotating support having a body adapted to rotate around a rotation axis and supporting at least a first couple of movable contacts that can be coupled to / uncoupled from corresponding first fixed contacts by rotation around said rotation axis , said first couple of movable contacts comprising a first and a second movable contacts housed in said rotating support and each having a corresponding first and second elongated contact body with a contact end protruding from said rotating support , said first and second elongated contact bodies lying parallel to each other in a rotation plane substantially perpendicular to said rotation axis , said low voltage assembly further comprising a pressure exerting device having a pressing bar operatively coupled to said first and second elongated contact body and transversally placed with respect to said rotation plane of said first and second elongated contact bodies, and a first and a second elastic elements positioned at opposite ends of said pressing bar , said pressing bar further comprising a first and a second operating surface each comprising a corresponding first and second pressing surface protruding from said pressing bar and respectively acting on said first and second elongated contact body, characterised in that said first and second elastic elements each have a first end fixed on said rotating support and a second end acting on said pressing bar .
A process for preparing cyclic carbonates of formula la or Ib or mixtures thereof wherein R 1 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, comprising the process step: a) reacting a propargylic alcohol of formula II wherein R 1 has the same meaning as in formula Ia or Ib, with carbon dioxide in the presence of at least one transition metal catalyst TMC1, which comprises a transition metal selected from metals of groups 10, 11 and 12 of the periodic table of the elements according to IUPAC and at least one bulky ligand selected from the group of ligands consisting of compounds of formula III and compounds of formula IV wherein D is P, As or Sb, R 2 is an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R 3 , R 4 are identical or different, and are each an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and, R 5 is an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms or is identical to R 2 , and Z is a divalent bridging group selected from -CR 7 =CR 8 -, -CR 7 =N-, -CR 7 R 9 -CR 8 R 10 - and -CR 7 R 9 -CR 8 R 10 -CR 11 R 12 -, wherein R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are independently from each other hydrogen or as defined as R 5 or two adjacent radicals R 7 and R 8 and/or R 10 and R 11 together with the atoms connecting them form a monocyclic or polycyclic, substituted or unsubstituted, aliphatic or aromatic ring system which has from 4 to 40 carbon atoms and can also comprise at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of the elements Si, Ge, N, P, O and S. R 1 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, a) reacting a propargylic alcohol of formula II D is P, As or Sb, R 2 is an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R 3 , R 4 are identical or different, and are each an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and, R 5 is an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms or is identical to R 2 , and Z is a divalent bridging group selected from -CR 7 =CR 8 -, -CR 7 =N-, -CR 7 R 9 -CR 8 R 10 - and -CR 7 R 9 -CR 8 R 10 -CR 11 R 12 -, wherein R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are independently from each other hydrogen or as defined as R 5 or two adjacent radicals R 7 and R 8 and/or R 10 and R 11 together with the atoms connecting them form a monocyclic or polycyclic, substituted or unsubstituted, aliphatic or aromatic ring system which has from 4 to 40 carbon atoms and can also comprise at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of the elements Si, Ge, N, P, O and S.
A method for testing a DC counter in a charging column , characterised by the following features: - a current source and a voltage source are connected to a TN system on the output side, - by means of the current source , current is conducted in a short circuit into a first busbar (DC+) of the charging column and via a charging cable (CCS2-, CCS2+) of the charging column back to the current source , - by means of the voltage source , a voltage is applied in an idle state between the first busbar (DC+) and a second busbar (DC-) of the charging column , and - a power reading obtained by the DC counter from a measurement of the current and the voltage is checked by means of a power meter . - a current source and a voltage source are connected to a TN system on the output side, - by means of the current source , current is conducted in a short circuit into a first busbar (DC+) of the charging column and via a charging cable (CCS2-, CCS2+) of the charging column back to the current source , - by means of the voltage source , a voltage is applied in an idle state between the first busbar (DC+) and a second busbar (DC-) of the charging column , and - a power reading obtained by the DC counter from a measurement of the current and the voltage is checked by means of a power meter .
A wind turbine rotor blade , with a length , a rotor blade root , a rotor blade tip , a pressure side , a suction side , a rotor blade wall , an inner volume , an air guide for heated air to guide heated air inside of the rotor blade and along a longitudinal direction (L) of the rotor blade from the rotor blade root in the direction of the rotor blade tip , and at least one passively controllable air control element to control or influence an air flow in the area of the air guide and in the inner volume , characterized in that the passively controllable air control element has a temperature-dependent section , which changes its shape depending on the temperature. a length , a rotor blade root , a rotor blade tip , a pressure side , a suction side , a rotor blade wall , an inner volume , an air guide for heated air to guide heated air inside of the rotor blade and along a longitudinal direction (L) of the rotor blade from the rotor blade root in the direction of the rotor blade tip , and at least one passively controllable air control element to control or influence an air flow in the area of the air guide and in the inner volume , characterized in that the passively controllable air control element has a temperature-dependent section , which changes its shape depending on the temperature.