mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A protective circuit for a photovoltaic (PV) module , comprising - an input having two input terminals for connecting the PV module , - an output having two output terminals for connecting further PV modules of a series circuit comprising PV modules , - a first switch (S 1 ) for connecting one of the input terminals to one of the output terminals , and - a controller configured for controlling the first switch (S 1 ), - wherein the protective circuit furthermore comprises a series circuit comprising a first diode and an energy store, wherein the series circuit is arranged in parallel with the input of the protective circuit , - wherein the protective circuit furthermore comprises a second diode , which connects an output terminal of the protective circuit to a midpoint of the series circuit comprising the first diode and the energy store, characterized - in that a series circuit comprising the second diode and the energy store is connected in parallel with the first switch (S 1 ). - an input having two input terminals for connecting the PV module , - an output having two output terminals for connecting further PV modules of a series circuit comprising PV modules , - a first switch (S 1 ) for connecting one of the input terminals to one of the output terminals , and - a controller configured for controlling the first switch (S 1 ), - wherein the protective circuit furthermore comprises a series circuit comprising a first diode and an energy store, wherein the series circuit is arranged in parallel with the input of the protective circuit , - wherein the protective circuit furthermore comprises a second diode , which connects an output terminal of the protective circuit to a midpoint of the series circuit comprising the first diode and the energy store, characterized - in that a series circuit comprising the second diode and the energy store is connected in parallel with the first switch (S 1 ).
A wide-angle scanning dual-polarization dipole antenna, comprising first metal arms , an antenna support column , second metal arms and feed baluns , wherein the first metal arms are located at the top of the antenna and are configured to improve impedance fluctuation of the antenna during large-angle scanning; the feed baluns are located at the bottom of the antenna and are configured to convert an unbalanced feed input by a coaxial wire to a balanced feed; the antenna support column is located between the feed baluns and the first metal arms and is configured to support the first metal arms ; the second metal arms are arranged on the feed baluns and configured to be fed respectively by the feed baluns ; the first metal arms are longitudinal cross-blade-shaped metal arms; the second metal arms are longitudinal blade-shaped metal dipole arms; each of the first metal arms and the second metal arms comprises a horizontal portion and a bending portion; and the horizontal portion and the bending portion are integrally-molded members; the antenna being configured such that when horizontal polarization and vertical polarization are scanned at ± 60° in an E /H plane, a voltage standing-wave ratio is less than 1.5 during the scanning in the range of 208 MHz-260 MHz. the first metal arms are located at the top of the antenna and are configured to improve impedance fluctuation of the antenna during large-angle scanning; the feed baluns are located at the bottom of the antenna and are configured to convert an unbalanced feed input by a coaxial wire to a balanced feed; the antenna support column is located between the feed baluns and the first metal arms and is configured to support the first metal arms ; the second metal arms are arranged on the feed baluns and configured to be fed respectively by the feed baluns ; the first metal arms are longitudinal cross-blade-shaped metal arms; the second metal arms are longitudinal blade-shaped metal dipole arms; each of the first metal arms and the second metal arms comprises a horizontal portion and a bending portion; and the horizontal portion and the bending portion are integrally-molded members; the antenna being configured such that when horizontal polarization and vertical polarization are scanned at ± 60° in an E /H plane, a voltage standing-wave ratio is less than 1.5 during the scanning in the range of 208 MHz-260 MHz.
A method of generating a codeword comprising: receiving a plurality of bits at a polar encoder; encoding the plurality of bits using a plurality of polar encoder kernels, the plurality of polar encoder kernels including: a first kernel that is a binary kernel that receives a set of input q -ary symbols represented by bits, and that modifies the set of input q -ary symbols according to a first kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output q -ary symbols represented by bits; and a second kernel that is a Reed-Solomon, RS, based kernel that receives a set of input l -ary symbols represented by bits, where l > 2 and q = 2, and that modifies the set of input l -ary symbols according to a second kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output l -ary symbols represented by bits, characterized in that the method further comprises: performing the encoding the plurality of bits based on at least one of a coding rate R and a transmitted bit length M, wherein the codeword has bit length N b > M, wherein the method further comprises puncturing the codeword to result in the transmitted bit length M , the method further comprises executing an algorithm, wherein the algorithm receives as an input the coding rate and an indication of whether to prioritize error performance or lower complexity, and generates an output indicating how many encoding layers of each type of kernel to use, wherein the algorithm generates as the output a combination of kernels for meeting the prioritizing. receiving a plurality of bits at a polar encoder; encoding the plurality of bits using a plurality of polar encoder kernels, the plurality of polar encoder kernels including: a first kernel that is a binary kernel that receives a set of input q -ary symbols represented by bits, and that modifies the set of input q -ary symbols according to a first kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output q -ary symbols represented by bits; and a second kernel that is a Reed-Solomon, RS, based kernel that receives a set of input l -ary symbols represented by bits, where l > 2 and q = 2, and that modifies the set of input l -ary symbols according to a second kernel generator matrix to produce a set of output l -ary symbols represented by bits, characterized in that the method further comprises: performing the encoding the plurality of bits based on at least one of a coding rate R and a transmitted bit length M, wherein the codeword has bit length N b > M, wherein the method further comprises puncturing the codeword to result in the transmitted bit length M , the method further comprises executing an algorithm, wherein the algorithm receives as an input the coding rate and an indication of whether to prioritize error performance or lower complexity, and generates an output indicating how many encoding layers of each type of kernel to use, wherein the algorithm generates as the output a combination of kernels for meeting the prioritizing.
A method for determining the biological age of human skin comprising: a) determining a methylation level of at least two CpG-dinucleotides of at least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 to SEQ ID NO: 201 as shown in Figures 1 to 34 of human skin cells; and b) determining the biological age of said skin cells by comparing each determined methylation level with empirically determined data representing a correlation between the methylation level of said CpG-nucleotide and the chronological age of at least one human individual. a) determining a methylation level of at least two CpG-dinucleotides of at least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 to SEQ ID NO: 201 as shown in Figures 1 to 34 of human skin cells; and b) determining the biological age of said skin cells by comparing each determined methylation level with empirically determined data representing a correlation between the methylation level of said CpG-nucleotide and the chronological age of at least one human individual.
A liquid supply device , comprising: a channel through which liquid is to be fed; a movable portion configured to move to feed the liquid; and a controller configured to control the movable portion, wherein the controller is configured to control at least one of a moving speed and a moving time of the movable portion in accordance with a liquid feed amount of the liquid fed through the channel such that the liquid feed amount increases, characterized in that the movable portion is a rotating body and the controller is configured to control at least one of a rotation speed and a rotation time of the rotating body based on a cumulative number of rotations of the rotating body, or in that the controller is configured to control the at least one of the moving speed and the moving time based on at least one of a cumulative supply time of the liquid by the liquid supply device. a channel through which liquid is to be fed; a movable portion configured to move to feed the liquid; and a controller configured to control the movable portion, wherein the controller is configured to control at least one of a moving speed and a moving time of the movable portion in accordance with a liquid feed amount of the liquid fed through the channel such that the liquid feed amount increases, characterized in that the movable portion is a rotating body and the controller is configured to control at least one of a rotation speed and a rotation time of the rotating body based on a cumulative number of rotations of the rotating body, or in that the controller is configured to control the at least one of the moving speed and the moving time based on at least one of a cumulative supply time of the liquid by the liquid supply device.
A device for synchronously actuating and locking elevator doors, which are situated one behind the other in the passage direction - such as a car door and a shaft door; the device includes entraining skids that are associated with a first driven door and whose spacing relative to one another can be changed in order to be able to couple the first door to the second door and move them together, wherein at least one of the entraining skids is supported in mobile fashion relative to a component, which holds it directly whereby the component is embodied in the form of an entraining skid support , wherein the entraining skid support is coupled directly to the linear drive unit or a belt , and wherein said at least one of the entraining skids is secured toward the end of the closing movement, so that it disengages from the second door, by coming into contact with a stationary actuating element , which forcibly imparts a lifting movement to the at least one entraining skid , wherein the at least one mobile entraining skid is secured to at least two pivoting levers and the pivoting levers are embodied and supported on the at least one mobile entraining skid and the entraining skid support so that when the entraining skids are completely coupled to the door that is to be entrained by them, then each of the pivoting levers of the entraining skid is oriented so that the forces that are exerted on this entraining skid both in the movement direction of the door and in the opposite direction can be completely transmitted by the pivoting levers , without the occurrence of a torque that acts on the pivoting levers characterized in that the entraining skid support is connected to a carriage of a door panel so that it is able to move in translatory fashion relative to it, so that when the carriage of the door panel has come to a stop after the door has been completely closed, the linear drive unit or its belt can continue moving the entraining skid support a certain distance further into its final closed position whereas this relative movement lifts the at least one entraining skid thus uncoupling the driven door from the door that is entrained by it.
A distal biceps tendon repair device comprising: a guide assembly comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a bone drill guide and a retrieval wire guide ; and a cannulated bone hook that conforms to a radius bone of a patient; the cannulated bone hook comprising a distal end, a proximal end and a hollow interior; characterized in that the distal end of the guide assembly is formed with the proximal end of the cannulated bone hook ; the bone drill guide of the guide assembly having an entry at the proximal end of the guide assembly and an exit where the distal end of the guide assembly forms with the proximal end of the cannulated bone hook ; the cannulated bone hook having a hollow interior that connects with the retrieval wire guide of the guide assembly to allow passage of a retrieval wire . a guide assembly comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a bone drill guide and a retrieval wire guide ; and a cannulated bone hook that conforms to a radius bone of a patient; the cannulated bone hook comprising a distal end, a proximal end and a hollow interior; characterized in that the distal end of the guide assembly is formed with the proximal end of the cannulated bone hook ; the bone drill guide of the guide assembly having an entry at the proximal end of the guide assembly and an exit where the distal end of the guide assembly forms with the proximal end of the cannulated bone hook ; the cannulated bone hook having a hollow interior that connects with the retrieval wire guide of the guide assembly to allow passage of a retrieval wire .
Gas burner arrangement for a household cooking appliance , having a gas burner and a hob plate on which the gas burner is mounted, wherein the gas burner includes a first mixing chamber for mixing combustion gas (B) with primary air (P), a second mixing chamber , separate from the first mixing chamber , for mixing combustion gas (B) with primary air (P), at least one first primary air opening for supplying primary air (P) to the first mixing chamber , and at least one second primary air opening for supplying primary air (P) to the second mixing chamber , wherein the at least one first primary air opening is arranged below the hob plate and the at least one second primary air opening is arranged above the hob plate , wherein the gas burner includes a nozzle holder and a burner base , wherein the hob plate is arranged between the nozzle holder and the burner base , characterised in that the at least one second primary air opening is guided through the burner base .
Fabric composition suitable for use in a garment comprising: a first layer of fabric ; a second layer of fabric; a hydratable metal compound having the chemical formula MX a .bH 2 O; wherein M is a first metal cation, X is an anion, a is at least 1 and at most 4, and b is zero or at least 1 and at most 10; characterised by a metal oxide having the chemical formula M' d O where M' is a second metal cation and d is at least 1 and at most 2; at least twenty first semi-permeable bags attached to the first layer of fabric, the first bags containing the hydratable metal compound; and, at least twenty second semi-permeable bags attached to the first layer of fabric, the second bags containing the metal oxide. a first layer of fabric ; a second layer of fabric; a hydratable metal compound having the chemical formula MX a .bH 2 O; wherein M is a first metal cation, X is an anion, a is at least 1 and at most 4, and b is zero or at least 1 and at most 10; characterised by a metal oxide having the chemical formula M' d O where M' is a second metal cation and d is at least 1 and at most 2; at least twenty first semi-permeable bags attached to the first layer of fabric, the first bags containing the hydratable metal compound; and, at least twenty second semi-permeable bags attached to the first layer of fabric, the second bags containing the metal oxide.
A hollow fiber membrane module comprising: a housing provided with an inlet formed at one end thereof and an outlet formed at the other end thereof; at least one hollow fiber membrane bundle inserted into the housing in a length direction of the housing ; a partitioning part dividing the interior of the housing into an inflow space (S1) in fluid communication with the inlet and an outflow space (S2) in fluid communication with the outlet ; potting parts in which both ends of the hollow fiber membrane bundle are potted so that the hollow fiber membrane bundle is fixed to the housing ; and hollow fiber membrane cartridges containing the hollow fiber membrane bundle therein, wherein each of the hollow fiber membrane cartridges comprises a body both ends of which are open, wherein the body has fluid passage parts at one end thereof and is inserted into and thus supported by the partitioning part at the other end thereof, and wherein the fluid passage parts are at least partially filled with the potting parts so that the hollow fiber membrane cartridges and the hollow fiber membrane bundle are fixed to the housing together by the potting parts . a housing provided with an inlet formed at one end thereof and an outlet formed at the other end thereof; at least one hollow fiber membrane bundle inserted into the housing in a length direction of the housing ; a partitioning part dividing the interior of the housing into an inflow space (S1) in fluid communication with the inlet and an outflow space (S2) in fluid communication with the outlet ; potting parts in which both ends of the hollow fiber membrane bundle are potted so that the hollow fiber membrane bundle is fixed to the housing ; and hollow fiber membrane cartridges containing the hollow fiber membrane bundle therein, wherein each of the hollow fiber membrane cartridges comprises a body both ends of which are open, wherein the body has fluid passage parts at one end thereof and is inserted into and thus supported by the partitioning part at the other end thereof, and wherein the fluid passage parts are at least partially filled with the potting parts so that the hollow fiber membrane cartridges and the hollow fiber membrane bundle are fixed to the housing together by the potting parts .
A method for producing an on-machine development-type lithographic printing plate comprising: a step of image-exposing an on-machine development-type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising: an image-recording layer containing a curable composition for a lithographic printing plate on a support, the curable composition comprising: a salt compound having a) an organic anion in which, in Hansen solubility parameter, δd is 16 or more, δp is 16 or more and 32 or less, and δH is 60% or less of δp; and b) a counter cation; and a step of removing a non-exposed portion of the image-recording layer on a printer using printing ink and dampening water. a step of image-exposing an on-machine development-type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising: an image-recording layer containing a curable composition for a lithographic printing plate on a support, the curable composition comprising: a salt compound having a) an organic anion in which, in Hansen solubility parameter, δd is 16 or more, δp is 16 or more and 32 or less, and δH is 60% or less of δp; and b) a counter cation; and a) an organic anion in which, in Hansen solubility parameter, δd is 16 or more, δp is 16 or more and 32 or less, and δH is 60% or less of δp; and b) a counter cation; and a step of removing a non-exposed portion of the image-recording layer on a printer using printing ink and dampening water.
A method of using a wake disruptor to reduce drag of a land vehicle , the method comprising: providing a land vehicle having a front side spaced apart from a rear side to define a length of the land vehicle , a left side spaced apart from a right side to define a width of the land vehicle , and a top side spaced apart from a bottom side to define a height of the land vehicle ; arranging a wake disruptor along the rear side of the land vehicle in a configuration to reduce drag of the land vehicle , the wake disruptor forming a protrusion having a width extending outwardly from the rear side by a distance of 3.81 to 20.3 centimetres (1.5 to 8 inches) and having a length (L 112 ) extending at least partially in a direction of the land vehicle width between a pair of opposing terminal ends (TE), the pair of opposing terminal ends (TE) each forming a free end. providing a land vehicle having a front side spaced apart from a rear side to define a length of the land vehicle , a left side spaced apart from a right side to define a width of the land vehicle , and a top side spaced apart from a bottom side to define a height of the land vehicle ; arranging a wake disruptor along the rear side of the land vehicle in a configuration to reduce drag of the land vehicle , the wake disruptor forming a protrusion having a width extending outwardly from the rear side by a distance of 3.81 to 20.3 centimetres (1.5 to 8 inches) and having a length (L 112 ) extending at least partially in a direction of the land vehicle width between a pair of opposing terminal ends (TE), the pair of opposing terminal ends (TE) each forming a free end.
A method of operating an eNode-B, eNB, in a cell of a wireless communication network, the method comprising: transmitting, by the eNB to a user equipment (510a-510c), UE, first configuration information comprising a first set of channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resources configured to perform long term measurement at the UE and to determine transmission points (120a-120d), TPs, at the eNB that are in proximity to the UE within the cell, the TPs being used by the eNB for downlink transmission to the UE, wherein an index is assigned to each CSI-RS resource of the first set of CSI-RS resources; and the first set of CSI-RS resources being TP-specific; and transmitting, by the eNB to the UE, second configuration information comprising a second set of CSI-RS resources configured to perform short term CSI feedback by the UE related to channel information of the UE; the second set of CSI-RS resources being a subset of the first set of CSI-RS resources, wherein CSI-RS ports for the short term CSI feedback occupy same time and frequency resources as CSI-RS ports for the long term measurement but with shorter periodicity, and wherein the second configuration information of the second set of CSI-RS resources is signaled to the UE by using the corresponding indices of the CSI-RS resources in said subset of the first set of CSI-RS resources. transmitting, by the eNB to a user equipment (510a-510c), UE, first configuration information comprising a first set of channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resources configured to perform long term measurement at the UE and to determine transmission points (120a-120d), TPs, at the eNB that are in proximity to the UE within the cell, the TPs being used by the eNB for downlink transmission to the UE, wherein an index is assigned to each CSI-RS resource of the first set of CSI-RS resources; and the first set of CSI-RS resources being TP-specific; and transmitting, by the eNB to the UE, second configuration information comprising a second set of CSI-RS resources configured to perform short term CSI feedback by the UE related to channel information of the UE; the second set of CSI-RS resources being a subset of the first set of CSI-RS resources, wherein CSI-RS ports for the short term CSI feedback occupy same time and frequency resources as CSI-RS ports for the long term measurement but with shorter periodicity, and wherein the second configuration information of the second set of CSI-RS resources is signaled to the UE by using the corresponding indices of the CSI-RS resources in said subset of the first set of CSI-RS resources.