mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Reversibly modular elastic cutter for producing salamis, suitable to be reversibly engaged with the radial arm of a cutter holder and to be used during the step of cutting/mincing animal meat in an industrial sausage production plant; said cutter being characterised in that it is constituted by at least one first T-shaped element and one second C-shaped element , said first element being constituted by an outer sharp profile and a central projection laterally provided with a pair of concavities (16-16'); said second element being constituted by an outer sharp profile and a pair of bending arms (26-26') provided - at the relative distal ends - with a convexity (27-27'); said elements being suitable to be mutually and reversibly engaged in a first assembled configuration, wherein the convexities (27-27') of the two bending arms (26-26') of said second element are reversibly but stably coupled in the corresponding concavities (16-16') of said first element ; said first assembled configuration being provided with a configuration such to confer a predetermined tensional load to said bending arms (26-26'); said cutter being suitable to be reversibly inserted, when in said first assembled configuration, in a special seat arranged on each of the radial arms constituting the cutter holder of the industrial meat production plant; said cutter also being suitable to quickly and easily take a second disassembled configuration when removed from said cutter holder , wherein said first element and said second element are separated from each other to allow cleaning and maintenance thereof.
Apparatus for drawing-off a web-shaped product from a weaving machine in a drawing-off direction , with at least one clamp carrier , which comprises clamps for the web-shaped product , as well as with a carrier frame apparatus , on which the clamp carrier is guided, as well as with a drive means, by which the clamp carrier is drivable back and forth in a motion range in the drawing-off direction , characterized in that , at least in an area between an apparatus side facing toward the weaving machine and the clamp carrier , within the carrier frame apparatus , a support system for the web-shaped product is provided in such a manner so that a sagging of the web-shaped product in this area is avoided or limited by means of the support system , comprising tension cables and/or stiff-backed chains which are movable in the drawing-off direction having a speed corresponding to the production speed of the web-shaped product .
Method for printing a three-dimensional light guiding structure by curing droplets of a printing material by light irradiation, wherein -- in a first step the droplets of printing material are deposited by a nozzle or a print head of an inkjet printer such that the droplets of printing material form a layer and -- in a second step light is directed from a light source to -- an array , wherein the array comprises a plurality of mirror elements, and/or -- a fiber mean, wherein at least one mirror element of the array and/or the fiber mean can be orientated such that the at least one mirror element of the array and/or the fiber mean reflects indirectly or directly light either onto the layer formed by the droplets of printing material or onto a screen . -- in a first step the droplets of printing material are deposited by a nozzle or a print head of an inkjet printer such that the droplets of printing material form a layer and -- in a second step light is directed from a light source to -- an array , wherein the array comprises a plurality of mirror elements, and/or -- a fiber mean, wherein at least one mirror element of the array and/or the fiber mean can be orientated such that the at least one mirror element of the array and/or the fiber mean reflects indirectly or directly light either onto the layer formed by the droplets of printing material or onto a screen . -- an array , wherein the array comprises a plurality of mirror elements, and/or -- a fiber mean,
A polypeptide for use as a medicament, said polypeptide comprising a) an amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 14, or b) an amino acid sequence consisting of at least or exactly 35 contiguous amino acid residues of SEQ ID NOs: 14, or c) an amino acid sequence having a sequence identity of at least 90% with the amino acid sequence of a), or d) an amino acid sequence having a sequence identity of at least 90% with the amino acid sequence of b) said polypeptide being antigenic in a mammal. a) an amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 14, or b) an amino acid sequence consisting of at least or exactly 35 contiguous amino acid residues of SEQ ID NOs: 14, or c) an amino acid sequence having a sequence identity of at least 90% with the amino acid sequence of a), or d) an amino acid sequence having a sequence identity of at least 90% with the amino acid sequence of b)
A water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer as its base polymer and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer has a weight ratio G A of ethyl acetate-insoluble portion of 17% to 50%, the weight ratio being G A being determined as disclosed herein, the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is contained so as to yield a weight ratio G B of ethyl acetate-insoluble portion of a crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of 16% to 35%, the weight ratio G B being determined as disclosed herein, the amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is 0.001 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer, and wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer is an acrylic polymer.
Method of preparing and purifying a dehydrophenyl ahistin-like compound, wherein the method comprises the following steps: placing a crude product of the dehydrophenyl ahistin-like compound in a reaction vessel in the absence of light, adding isopropanol upon heating till dissolving completely, then adding water resulting in no crystalline form precipitation, keeping at 15°C to 30°C, stirring and cooling to precipitate, suction filtering, washing and drying to obtain the dehydrophenyl ahistin-like compound with high purity, wherein said dehydrophenylahistin-like compound has a structure represented by Formula (III): wherein R 1 is a mono-substituted to penta-substituted substituent group on the benzene ring, which is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, 3-benzoylphenyl, 3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)phenyl, 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl, halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, amino, phenyl, aminomethylphenyl, C1-C24 alkyl, C2-C24 alkenyl, C2-C24 alkynyl, arylalkyl, heterocycloarylalkyl, C1-C24 acyl, C1-C24 alkoxy, carboxy, carboxylate, acylamino, N-monosubstituted or N,N-disubstituted acylamino, sulfo, sulphonate, sulphonylamino, N-substituted sulphonylamino, alkoxy, arylalkoxy, alkylsulfanyl, cyano, amino, substituted amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycloaryl, aryloxy, aroyl, epoxy group, cycloacyl, arylsulfenyl, arylsulfonyl; R 2 is hydrogen or deuterium, and R 3 is hydrogen or deuterium; X 1 is oxygen or sulfur, and X 2 is oxygen or sulfur; X 3 is -NH, oxygen or sulfur; said volume ratio of isopropanol to water is V isopropanol : V water = 5:2. placing a crude product of the dehydrophenyl ahistin-like compound in a reaction vessel in the absence of light, adding isopropanol upon heating till dissolving completely, then adding water resulting in no crystalline form precipitation, keeping at 15°C to 30°C, stirring and cooling to precipitate, suction filtering, washing and drying to obtain the dehydrophenyl ahistin-like compound with high purity, wherein said dehydrophenylahistin-like compound has a structure represented by Formula (III): wherein R 1 is a mono-substituted to penta-substituted substituent group on the benzene ring, which is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, 3-benzoylphenyl, 3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)phenyl, 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl, halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, amino, phenyl, aminomethylphenyl, C1-C24 alkyl, C2-C24 alkenyl, C2-C24 alkynyl, arylalkyl, heterocycloarylalkyl, C1-C24 acyl, C1-C24 alkoxy, carboxy, carboxylate, acylamino, N-monosubstituted or N,N-disubstituted acylamino, sulfo, sulphonate, sulphonylamino, N-substituted sulphonylamino, alkoxy, arylalkoxy, alkylsulfanyl, cyano, amino, substituted amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycloaryl, aryloxy, aroyl, epoxy group, cycloacyl, arylsulfenyl, arylsulfonyl; R 2 is hydrogen or deuterium, and R 3 is hydrogen or deuterium; X 1 is oxygen or sulfur, and X 2 is oxygen or sulfur; X 3 is -NH, oxygen or sulfur; said volume ratio of isopropanol to water is V isopropanol : V water = 5:2.
A steering system characterized by comprising: a mechanism configured to turn a steer wheel of a vehicle; a motor configured to generate driving force that is applied to the mechanism; and a controller configured to control the motor according to a steering status, wherein the controller includes a limiting control circuit configured to limit a current that is supplied to the motor to a limiting value, a determining circuit configured to determine whether the steer wheel is in contact with an obstacle by using at least a comparison between a value of the current that is supplied to the motor and a threshold, and a threshold computing circuit configured to compute the threshold that is used by the determining circuit , the threshold computing circuit being configured to compute a value less than the limiting value according to the limiting value as the threshold. a mechanism configured to turn a steer wheel of a vehicle; a motor configured to generate driving force that is applied to the mechanism; and a controller configured to control the motor according to a steering status, wherein the controller includes a limiting control circuit configured to limit a current that is supplied to the motor to a limiting value, a determining circuit configured to determine whether the steer wheel is in contact with an obstacle by using at least a comparison between a value of the current that is supplied to the motor and a threshold, and a threshold computing circuit configured to compute the threshold that is used by the determining circuit , the threshold computing circuit being configured to compute a value less than the limiting value according to the limiting value as the threshold. a limiting control circuit configured to limit a current that is supplied to the motor to a limiting value, a determining circuit configured to determine whether the steer wheel is in contact with an obstacle by using at least a comparison between a value of the current that is supplied to the motor and a threshold, and a threshold computing circuit configured to compute the threshold that is used by the determining circuit , the threshold computing circuit being configured to compute a value less than the limiting value according to the limiting value as the threshold.
A method of restoring superconductivity of a wire having a core of reacted MgB 2 , said method comprising the following steps: subjecting said wire to a heat treatment of two phases, a first phase of heating in a range of 800 °C to 1000 °C during 20 minutes to 40 minutes and a second phase of heating in a range of 550 °C to 750 °C during 45 minutes to 75 minutes.
Method for detecting the fertility or/and fertility restoration or/and restorer genes in a wheat plant or parts of a wheat plant, wherein one of the genetic markers QTL B (QTL B = SEQ ID NO: 3) or QTL W (QTL W = SEQ ID NO: 2) is used, or a combination of two or three genetic markers is used, wherein the marker gene or genes are selected from the group consisting of QTL T (QTL T = SEQ ID NO: 1), QTL B (QTL B = SEQ ID NO: 3) and QTL W (QTL W = SEQ ID NO: 2), and fertility or the degree of fertility is determined by detecting the alleles of these markers.
A fastener driving apparatus , the apparatus comprising a power source , a control circuit , a motor , a gas : spring , said gas spring comprising a chamber and a piston disposed within said chamber, a drive mechanism capable of selectively engaging and disengaging said gas spring, said gas spring capable of moving to an energized position, upon being engaged by said drive mechanism, and an anvil; assembly , said anvil assembly comprising an anvil , characterized in that wherein said drive mechanism selectively engages said gas spring to apply a force on said gas spring to move said piston of said gas spring and thereafter disengages from and ceases applying a force on said gas spring, wherein when said drive mechanism engages said gas spring, potential energy is stored by said movement, and after said drive mechanism thereafter disengages said gas spring, said gas spring : releases its potential energy and accelerates at least one of said anvil and said anvil assembly, at least one of said accelerated anvil and said accelerated anvil assembly then separating from said gas spring for a portion of the stroke to drive a fastener.
A light emitting device comprising: an n-type contact layer including a GaN layer ; a p-type contact layer including an AlGaN layer or an AlInGaN layer; and an active region having a multiple quantum well structure disposed between the n-type contact layer and the p-type contact layer , wherein the active region having the multiple quantum well structure further includes barrier layers , and the barrier layers are formed of AlInGaN, wherein the active region having the multiple quantum well structure includes well layers formed of GaN or InGaN and having less than 2% of In in the well layers and the well layers having a thickness which is less than 2nm and radiates ultraviolet having a peak wavelength in the range of 340nm to 360nm. an n-type contact layer including a GaN layer ; a p-type contact layer including an AlGaN layer or an AlInGaN layer; and an active region having a multiple quantum well structure disposed between the n-type contact layer and the p-type contact layer , wherein the active region having the multiple quantum well structure further includes barrier layers , and the barrier layers are formed of AlInGaN, wherein the active region having the multiple quantum well structure includes well layers formed of GaN or InGaN and having less than 2% of In in the well layers and the well layers having a thickness which is less than 2nm and radiates ultraviolet having a peak wavelength in the range of 340nm to 360nm.
A spherical polymethylsilsesquioxane particle, comprising a particle main body containing at least: a network structure formed by silicon atoms (n) and oxygen atoms (n) bonded to the silicon atoms (n); a methyl group bonded to at least one of the silicon atoms (n); and an alkoxyl group bonded to at least one of the silicon atoms (n), wherein the spherical polymethylsilsesquioxane particle satisfies the following expression : · S 1 / S 2 ≥ 8.0 in the expression , S 1 represents a specific surface area (m 2 /g) measured by a nitrogen adsorption BET one-point method, S 2 represents 6/(ρ×D50) and a unit thereof is (m 2 /g), ρ represents a particle density (g/m 3 ) measured as indicated in-the specification, and D50 represents a volume-based 50% cumulative diameter (m) measured by a laser diffraction/scattering method. a network structure formed by silicon atoms (n) and oxygen atoms (n) bonded to the silicon atoms (n); a methyl group bonded to at least one of the silicon atoms (n); and an alkoxyl group bonded to at least one of the silicon atoms (n), wherein the spherical polymethylsilsesquioxane particle satisfies the following expression : · S 1 / S 2 ≥ 8.0 in the expression , S 1 represents a specific surface area (m 2 /g) measured by a nitrogen adsorption BET one-point method, S 2 represents 6/(ρ×D50) and a unit thereof is (m 2 /g), ρ represents a particle density (g/m 3 ) measured as indicated in-the specification, and D50 represents a volume-based 50% cumulative diameter (m) measured by a laser diffraction/scattering method. · S 1 / S 2 ≥ 8.0 in the expression , S 1 represents a specific surface area (m 2 /g) measured by a nitrogen adsorption BET one-point method, S 2 represents 6/(ρ×D50) and a unit thereof is (m 2 /g), ρ represents a particle density (g/m 3 ) measured as indicated in-the specification, and D50 represents a volume-based 50% cumulative diameter (m) measured by a laser diffraction/scattering method.
A design method for design of an individually customized implant , based on a 3D virtual model of an implant, the design method comprising: - identifying a damage area of a joint, wherein said identifying of a damage area is performed by taking CT, CBCT or MRI images of the joint; - presenting a virtual 3D view of said identified damage area ; - creating a 3D virtual implant comprising virtually placing in said virtual 3D view at least two overlapping circular shapes , wherein each circular shape partly overlaps at least one other circular shape, so that the combined area of the overlapping circular shapes covers, or partly covers, said identified damage area , and wherein said step of creating a 3D virtual implant from placing said at least two overlapping circular shapes in said virtual 3D view further comprises creating a simulated repair surface which is individually customized in that it mimics a non-damaged cartilage surface of the joint for which said damage area was identified. - identifying a damage area of a joint, wherein said identifying of a damage area is performed by taking CT, CBCT or MRI images of the joint; - presenting a virtual 3D view of said identified damage area ; - creating a 3D virtual implant comprising virtually placing in said virtual 3D view at least two overlapping circular shapes , wherein each circular shape partly overlaps at least one other circular shape, so that the combined area of the overlapping circular shapes covers, or partly covers, said identified damage area , and wherein said step of creating a 3D virtual implant from placing said at least two overlapping circular shapes in said virtual 3D view further comprises creating a simulated repair surface which is individually customized in that it mimics a non-damaged cartilage surface of the joint for which said damage area was identified.
A method for protecting signalling information in a transmission frame that comprises several FEC blocks and is to be transmitted to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising: encoding a frame signalling information of the transmission frame to protect the frame signalling information; and characterized in that the method further comprises: encoding, for each of the FEC blocks, a FEC block signalling information of the FEC block by using Reed-Muller, RM, codes, to protect the FEC block signalling information.
Hydrostatic control circuit , especially as a power-assisted steering system in commercial vehicles, having a hydraulic pump , especially a reversible hydraulic pump, having two ports , each of which ports leads via connecting lines to one of two chambers of at least one hydraulic actuator having a control element , - wherein a check valve is arranged between each of the two ports and the chamber associated with the respective port and - wherein after one activation of the hydraulic pump a defined flow of hydraulic fluid is conducted from the one port , which acts as pressure port, via - a first section of a first connecting line, - the first check valve and - a second section of the first connecting line, to the one chamber , with the control element being displaced, and at the same time hydraulic fluid is forced out of the other chamber via - a second section of a second connecting line, - a pressure valve , which is moved into the regulating position by the incoming flow, and - a tank line , into a tank , - wherein the two chambers have substantially identical effective surface areas, characterised in that the two chambers are connected, especially via lines , to a device the components of which are moved into a switching state as a result of displacement of the hydraulic actuator out of its centre position, which switching state allows a unidirectional flow between the two chambers in such a way that a piston rod of the hydraulic actuator is movable only towards the centre position. - wherein a check valve is arranged between each of the two ports and the chamber associated with the respective port and - wherein after one activation of the hydraulic pump a defined flow of hydraulic fluid is conducted from the one port , which acts as pressure port, via - a first section of a first connecting line, - the first check valve and - a second section of the first connecting line, to the one chamber , with the control element being displaced, and at the same time hydraulic fluid is forced out of the other chamber via - a second section of a second connecting line, - a pressure valve , which is moved into the regulating position by the incoming flow, and - a tank line , into a tank , - wherein the two chambers have substantially identical effective surface areas, characterised in that the two chambers are connected, especially via lines , to a device the components of which are moved into a switching state as a result of displacement of the hydraulic actuator out of its centre position, which switching state allows a unidirectional flow between the two chambers in such a way that a piston rod of the hydraulic actuator is movable only towards the centre position.
A stabilized formulation for sustained release of a vitamin D compound, the formulation comprising a mixture of: one or both of 25-hydroxyvitamin D 2 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D 3 ; and a stabilizing agent comprising a material selected from the group consisting of: cellulose compounds, poloxamers, poly(ethylene oxide) polymers, povidones, fumed silicas, and combinations thereof, wherein the stabilizing agent is present in an amount of at least about 5% of the formulation, based on the total weight of the formulation excluding any additional coatings or shells (wt%), which is effective to maintain a difference of less than 30% between the amount of vitamin D compound released at any given time point after four hours during in vitro dissolution after two months exposure to storage conditions of 25°C and 60% relative humidity and the amount released at the same dissolution time point during in vitro dissolution conducted prior to exposing the formulation to the storage conditions. one or both of 25-hydroxyvitamin D 2 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D 3 ; and a stabilizing agent comprising a material selected from the group consisting of: cellulose compounds, poloxamers, poly(ethylene oxide) polymers, povidones, fumed silicas, and combinations thereof, wherein the stabilizing agent is present in an amount of at least about 5% of the formulation, based on the total weight of the formulation excluding any additional coatings or shells (wt%), which is effective to maintain a difference of less than 30% between the amount of vitamin D compound released at any given time point after four hours during in vitro dissolution after two months exposure to storage conditions of 25°C and 60% relative humidity and the amount released at the same dissolution time point during in vitro dissolution conducted prior to exposing the formulation to the storage conditions.