mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A lighting system comprising: a plurality of light sources arranged to emit light into an environment, said plurality of light sources comprising at least a first light source arranged with a primary function of providing illumination into the environment and at least a second light source; and a controller configured to cause said at least second light source to provide a secondary function of emitting a first light pulse of bright light having a duration of between 1ms and 50ms, wherein there is an idle period lasting at least 0.1s on both sides of the first light pulse; wherein the controller is configured to cause said at least second light source to emit the first light pulse in accordance with a pre-programmed timing scheme; wherein the lighting system is characterised in that said at least first light source is arranged with the primary function of displaying or projecting information in the environment and in that the pre-programmed timing scheme is linked to the displayed or projected information such that the first light pulse is timed to coincide with a visual change in the displayed or projected information. a plurality of light sources arranged to emit light into an environment, said plurality of light sources comprising at least a first light source arranged with a primary function of providing illumination into the environment and at least a second light source; and a controller configured to cause said at least second light source to provide a secondary function of emitting a first light pulse of bright light having a duration of between 1ms and 50ms, wherein there is an idle period lasting at least 0.1s on both sides of the first light pulse; wherein the controller is configured to cause said at least second light source to emit the first light pulse in accordance with a pre-programmed timing scheme; wherein the lighting system is characterised in that said at least first light source is arranged with the primary function of displaying or projecting information in the environment and in that the pre-programmed timing scheme is linked to the displayed or projected information such that the first light pulse is timed to coincide with a visual change in the displayed or projected information.
Unmanned aircraft having: a flight control system ; a first receiving unit for receiving first signals ; and a second receiving unit for receiving second signals ; wherein the flight control system is designed to convert the first signals and the second signals into control commands for controlling the aircraft; wherein the flight control system is designed to be changed from a first state to a second state; wherein the first signals are used to control the aircraft in the first state and the second signals are used to control the aircraft in the second state; wherein the flight control system is designed to change from the first state to the second state if a corresponding command is received via the second signals ; characterized in that the flight control system is designed to be changed from the second state to the first state if a corresponding command for release from the second state is received via the second signals . a flight control system ; a first receiving unit for receiving first signals ; and a second receiving unit for receiving second signals ; wherein the flight control system is designed to convert the first signals and the second signals into control commands for controlling the aircraft; wherein the flight control system is designed to be changed from a first state to a second state; wherein the first signals are used to control the aircraft in the first state and the second signals are used to control the aircraft in the second state; wherein the flight control system is designed to change from the first state to the second state if a corresponding command is received via the second signals ; characterized in that the flight control system is designed to be changed from the second state to the first state if a corresponding command for release from the second state is received via the second signals .
A process for preparing -4,7-decadien-1-yl acetate, comprising at least the following steps: reducing a 10-halo-3,6-decadiyne of the general formula : wherein X 1 is a halogen atom, to form a -10-halo-3,6-decadiene of the general formula : and converting the -10-halo-3,6-decadiene into -4,7-decadien-1-yl acetate of the formula having an acetoxy group in place of the halogen atom of the -10-halo-3,6-decadiene: reducing a 10-halo-3,6-decadiyne of the general formula : wherein X 1 is a halogen atom, to form a -10-halo-3,6-decadiene of the general formula : and converting the -10-halo-3,6-decadiene into -4,7-decadien-1-yl acetate of the formula having an acetoxy group in place of the halogen atom of the -10-halo-3,6-decadiene:
A process field device comprising: a process variable sensor providing a sensor signal indicative of a process variable; a temperature sensor providing a temperature sensor signal indicative of a temperature of the process variable sensor ; converter circuitry for converting the sensor signal into sensor values and the temperature sensor signal into temperature values; a processor implementing a digital filter that filters the sensor values to produce filtered sensor values and executing statistical process monitoring instructions that compute a statistical value from the filtered sensor values, wherein the digital filter is temperature-dependent such that the filter changes as the temperature values change. a process variable sensor providing a sensor signal indicative of a process variable; a temperature sensor providing a temperature sensor signal indicative of a temperature of the process variable sensor ; converter circuitry for converting the sensor signal into sensor values and the temperature sensor signal into temperature values; a processor implementing a digital filter that filters the sensor values to produce filtered sensor values and executing statistical process monitoring instructions that compute a statistical value from the filtered sensor values, wherein the digital filter is temperature-dependent such that the filter changes as the temperature values change.
A prosthesis , configured as a replacement heart valve, wherein the prosthesis includes a self-expandable or balloon expandable frame , the frame having a first end , a second end and a middle portion , wherein the frame includes a number of struts with at least some struts forming cells , the struts are arranged so that they are parallel or substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the frame , which is defined as the central axis that extends through the center of the frame between the first and second ends of the frame , wherein a plurality of struts have one or more eyelet; wherein the frame includes rows of cells , wherein the cells of a second row share struts from the cells of a first row, wherein the cells of the second row create a cylindrical portion of the frame , wherein, when in the expanded configuration, each cell of the second row is formed between two respective struts having a bell curve shape, wherein the rows of cells include an interconnecting region between each cell , and wherein the struts having one or more eyelet extend from the interconnecting regions between the cells in a direction parallel with the longitudinal axis of the frame . wherein the prosthesis includes a self-expandable or balloon expandable frame , the frame having a first end , a second end and a middle portion , wherein the frame includes a number of struts with at least some struts forming cells , the struts are arranged so that they are parallel or substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the frame , which is defined as the central axis that extends through the center of the frame between the first and second ends of the frame , wherein a plurality of struts have one or more eyelet; wherein the frame includes rows of cells , wherein the cells of a second row share struts from the cells of a first row, wherein the cells of the second row create a cylindrical portion of the frame , wherein, when in the expanded configuration, each cell of the second row is formed between two respective struts having a bell curve shape, wherein the rows of cells include an interconnecting region between each cell , and wherein the struts having one or more eyelet extend from the interconnecting regions between the cells in a direction parallel with the longitudinal axis of the frame .
A cover assembly of a secondary battery , characterized in comprising: a cover plate comprising a gas vent ; a gas exhaust valve configured to seal the gas vent and deform in response to an increase in temperature to get out of a state of sealing the gas vent ; a protective part at least partially covering the gas vent and having a gas permeability coefficient smaller than a gas permeability coefficient of the gas exhaust valve ; and an anti-explosion vent covered by an anti-explosion plate . a cover plate comprising a gas vent ; a gas exhaust valve configured to seal the gas vent and deform in response to an increase in temperature to get out of a state of sealing the gas vent ; a protective part at least partially covering the gas vent and having a gas permeability coefficient smaller than a gas permeability coefficient of the gas exhaust valve ; and an anti-explosion vent covered by an anti-explosion plate .
Pipe for transporting gas, in particular carbon dioxide, comprising at least one tubular element , the tubular element being formed by a juxtaposition of concentric layers comprising, working from the inside towards the outside, at least one sealing layer , a layer of prestressed concrete and at least one circumferential mechanical reinforcing layer , the concrete that makes up the layer of prestressed concrete being chosen from ultra-high performance fibre-reinforced concretes, the layer of prestressed concrete having at least one axial mechanical reinforcing layer made up of one or more longitudinal metal elements disposed in the layer of prestressed concrete, characterized in that said one or more longitudinal metal elements is or are under tensile prestress.
A circuit package panel comprising a packaging of epoxy mold compounds having a front face (F) and a back face (B) and a gradient of filler densities, and a circuit device in the packaging , wherein the packaging comprises, parallel to the front face (F) and in a single plane, at least one hybrid layer of a first epoxy mold compound that forms a back portion (BP) of the back face (B) and next to it a second epoxy mold compound of a different composition; wherein the second epoxy mold compound forms part of the front face (F) and has a different Coefficient of Thermal Expansion, CTE, than the first epoxy mold compound , the different CTEs determined by different weight percentage of fillers in the first epoxy mold compound and the second epoxy mold compound ; and wherein the circuit package panel further comprises at least two additional caps of different epoxy mold compounds between the first and second epoxy mold compounds having varying filler densities.
A method for generating an optimized intensity modulated proton therapy plan, the method comprising: generating a nominal dose distribution based on an image and clinical goals; generating a setup error dose distribution based on range and setup uncertainties; generating a dose distribution for a parameter of an internal organ, wherein the parameter includes anticipated internal organ movement and/or expected internal organ deformation; and wherein generating the dose distribution for the parameter of an internal organ comprises warping the image based on the anticipated internal organ movement and/or the expected internal organ deformation, producing a warped image, and computing the dose distribution for the parameter with the warped image optimizing a planned dose distribution of an intensity modulated proton therapy plan by minimizing a total objective value including the nominal dose distribution, the setup error dose distribution, and the dose distribution for the parameter the internal organ; and generating a final dose distribution for the intensity modulated proton therapy plan based on beam parameters of the optimized planned dose distribution. generating a nominal dose distribution based on an image and clinical goals; generating a setup error dose distribution based on range and setup uncertainties; generating a dose distribution for a parameter of an internal organ, wherein the parameter includes anticipated internal organ movement and/or expected internal organ deformation; and wherein generating the dose distribution for the parameter of an internal organ comprises warping the image based on the anticipated internal organ movement and/or the expected internal organ deformation, producing a warped image, and computing the dose distribution for the parameter with the warped image optimizing a planned dose distribution of an intensity modulated proton therapy plan by minimizing a total objective value including the nominal dose distribution, the setup error dose distribution, and the dose distribution for the parameter the internal organ; and generating a final dose distribution for the intensity modulated proton therapy plan based on beam parameters of the optimized planned dose distribution.
An item of footwear including a sole assembly that comprises at least an outsole and an insole, and further comprising one or more shear force-reducing coupling elements disposed between the insole and the ground, the coupling elements being adapted to permit limited displacement, in a plane parallel, in use, to the ground, of overlying components of the item of footwear, wherein the coupling elements provide less resistance to displacement of overlying components of the item of footwear in a first direction than in a second, reverse direction, such that said displacement is brought about more readily by a force applied in said first direction, which is acting along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sole assembly, than by a force applied in said reverse direction, the coupling elements being adapted to permit movement in one direction and resist movement in the opposite direction, wherein coupling elements are disposed in heel and forefoot regions and characterised in that the coupling elements at the forefoot and the coupling elements at the heel are mounted in opposite configurations. coupling elements are disposed in heel and forefoot regions and characterised in that the coupling elements at the forefoot and the coupling elements at the heel are mounted in opposite configurations.
A carrier board , comprising: a circuit board body comprising at least one wiring layer ; characterised by comprising at least one prefabricated substrate embedded in the circuit board body , wherein the at least one prefabricated substrate comprises an insulation layer and at least one metal layer , the at least one metal layer is disposed on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the insulation layer , the upper surface and the lower surface of the insulation layer are two opposite surfaces, and the insulation layer is formed by a ceramic material, wherein the at least one metal layer is bonded to the insulation layer through a sintering process, a surface of the insulation layer , which has contact with the at least one metal layer , has at least a part exposed outside of the at least one metal layer , the part of the insulation layer exposed to the outside of the at least one metal layer is an outer edge portion , and the outer edge portion is extended into the circuit board body along a horizontal direction. a circuit board body comprising at least one wiring layer ; characterised by comprising at least one prefabricated substrate embedded in the circuit board body , wherein the at least one prefabricated substrate comprises an insulation layer and at least one metal layer , the at least one metal layer is disposed on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the insulation layer , the upper surface and the lower surface of the insulation layer are two opposite surfaces, and the insulation layer is formed by a ceramic material, wherein the at least one metal layer is bonded to the insulation layer through a sintering process, a surface of the insulation layer , which has contact with the at least one metal layer , has at least a part exposed outside of the at least one metal layer , the part of the insulation layer exposed to the outside of the at least one metal layer is an outer edge portion , and the outer edge portion is extended into the circuit board body along a horizontal direction.
Apparatus for processing food masses, in particular fatty food masses, in particular for conching masses containing chocolate and/or cocoa, comprising - a container , - at least one, in particular horizontally arranged, shaft , which is equipped with tools , which are in particular arranged rotatably about the shaft axis , characterized in that the apparatus comprises at least one sensor for sensing measured variables , the measured variables allowing conclusions to be drawn about a surface property of the food mass, specifically corresponding to a height profile of the food mass along at least one line, in particular over the entire length and/or width of the container or of the shaft , or corresponding to the height profile of the food mass over a surface area, the sensor being a contactless sensor , which senses the surface of the food mass located in the container in a spatially resolved manner. - a container , - at least one, in particular horizontally arranged, shaft , which is equipped with tools , which are in particular arranged rotatably about the shaft axis ,
A method for transmitting a sounding reference signal, SRS, at a terminal in a frequency division duplex, FDD, system, the method comprising: obtaining configuration and triggering information of the SRS; determining a carrier and a subframe to transmit the SRS based on the configuration and triggering information, wherein the carrier is determined as one of a downlink carrier and a flexible duplex uplink carrier in the FDD system; obtaining power control information and determining a power value based on the obtained power control information; and transmitting , to a base station, the SRS through the determined carrier and subframe with the determined power value; wherein the flexible duplex uplink carrier is an uplink carrier of the FDD system configured to transmit an uplink signal and a downlink signal. obtaining configuration and triggering information of the SRS; determining a carrier and a subframe to transmit the SRS based on the configuration and triggering information, wherein the carrier is determined as one of a downlink carrier and a flexible duplex uplink carrier in the FDD system; obtaining power control information and determining a power value based on the obtained power control information; and transmitting , to a base station, the SRS through the determined carrier and subframe with the determined power value; wherein the flexible duplex uplink carrier is an uplink carrier of the FDD system configured to transmit an uplink signal and a downlink signal.
A membrane cartridge used in a submerged membrane separator including a peripheral portion of a filtration membrane joined to a surface of a filtration plate , comprising a projecting portion higher than the surface of the filtration plate corresponding to a peripheral edge of the filtration membrane is formed on a surface of the filtration plate further on an outer side than the peripheral edge of the filtration membrane , where the height (h) from the surface of the filtration plate to the distal end of the projecting portion is set larger than the thickness of the peripheral portions of the filtration membrane , the projecting portion is continuously formed on the surface of the filtration plate in a rectangular frame shape by a projecting portion on one side, a projecting portion on the other side, an upper projecting portion , and a lower projecting portion and the projecting portion is formed on each of both the front and rear surfaces of the filtration plate .
A composition comprising an extract from at least the leaves of Clitoria ternatea in a solvent selected from the group consisting of C 19 -C 27 oils, water, methanol, ethanol, hexane, canola oil and cotton seed oil or a combination thereof, the extract comprising secondary plant compounds which have insecticidal activity and/or which repel the insect pest and/or deter the insect pest from laying eggs and/or influence the position of egg laying and/or deter the insect pest from feeding on a plant, wherein the composition comprises one or more emulsifiers and optionally comprises a carrier.
A dispensing apparatus for dispensing gemstones from a horizontal moveable surface , the apparatus comprising: a wheel , arranged to rotate about a horizontal axis (A) located above the surface and comprising one or more teeth disposed around an outer circumference thereof; a motor , configured to rotate the wheel; characterised in that a sensor is configured to identify when one of the teeth is located at a predetermined position so as to indicate that the wheel is in a home position; wherein the wheel is arranged so that a gap is defined between the surface and the wheel when the wheel is in the home position; and wherein the wheel is arranged so that one of the teeth comes into contact with a gemstone as the wheel rotates away from the home position, so as to push the gemstone off the surface. a wheel , arranged to rotate about a horizontal axis (A) located above the surface and comprising one or more teeth disposed around an outer circumference thereof; a motor , configured to rotate the wheel; characterised in that a sensor is configured to identify when one of the teeth is located at a predetermined position so as to indicate that the wheel is in a home position; wherein the wheel is arranged so that a gap is defined between the surface and the wheel when the wheel is in the home position; and wherein the wheel is arranged so that one of the teeth comes into contact with a gemstone as the wheel rotates away from the home position, so as to push the gemstone off the surface.