mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Heat exchanger, comprising a number of sheets stacked onto each other and extending mutually parallel, - wherein at least some of the number of sheets are provided over at least a part of their surface with profiles which form ducts extending between the sheets and wherein the ducts present on either side of a sheet extend parallel and wherein the profiles have upper and lower walls extending parallel to the main plane of the sheets ; - wherein each of the sheets lies adjacent on one of its sides to ducts of a first type and lies adjacent on its other side to ducts of a second type; - wherein adjoining sheets stacked onto each other are mutually connected at their edges extending parallel to the ducts ; - wherein all sheets are provided with a profile and the profile of each sheet extends over the whole surface of the heat exchanger; - wherein the average height of the ducts is greater than their average width, - wherein the sheets are stacked with the lower walls of an upper-lying sheet above the upper walls of the underlying sheet ; wherein the profile arrangement in the sheets and forming the ducts has a form of a trapezium, repeating itself, characterized in that the sheets have a fold on both their upper and lower walls extending parallel to the main plane of the sheets , wherein the folds in the upper walls extend in the same direction as the folds in the lower walls and wherein the fold of an upper wall of an underlying sheets fits into the fold of a lower wall of an upperlying sheet. - wherein at least some of the number of sheets are provided over at least a part of their surface with profiles which form ducts extending between the sheets and wherein the ducts present on either side of a sheet extend parallel and wherein the profiles have upper and lower walls extending parallel to the main plane of the sheets ; - wherein each of the sheets lies adjacent on one of its sides to ducts of a first type and lies adjacent on its other side to ducts of a second type; - wherein adjoining sheets stacked onto each other are mutually connected at their edges extending parallel to the ducts ; - wherein all sheets are provided with a profile and the profile of each sheet extends over the whole surface of the heat exchanger; - wherein the average height of the ducts is greater than their average width, - wherein the sheets are stacked with the lower walls of an upper-lying sheet above the upper walls of the underlying sheet ;
A bar of noble metal or an alloy containing a noble metal, having a mass mB, characterized in that said bar is subdivided into n x m miniature bars each having a specified mass mk, n and m each denoting an integer ≥ 2, and that an interconnection of solid material is provided between the directly adjacent miniature bars said interconnection of solid material being part of a tapered depression formed in said bar and that said interconnection of solid material has a break point in the deepest region of said depression and has a thickness enabling manual break-off thereof, the said break point having in the region of said solid material an aperture angle of 10° to 60°.
A binary logic circuit for determining the ratio x / d where x is a variable integer input of w bits comprising M > 8 blocks of bit width r ≥ 1 bit, and d > 2 is a fixed integer, the binary logic circuit comprising: a logarithmic tree of modulo units each configured to calculate x [ a : b ] mod d for respective block positions a and b in x where b > a with the numbering of block positions increasing from the most significant bit of x up to the least significant bit of x , the modulo units being arranged such that a subset of M - 1 modulo units of the logarithmic tree provide x [0: m ] mod d for all m ∈ {1, M }, and: on the basis that any given modulo unit introduces a delay of 1, all of the modulo units are arranged in the logarithmic tree within a delay envelope of ⌈ log 2 M ⌉ ; and at least one of the subset of modulo units is arranged to operate on a binary value comprising the negative value of (a) an output from a modulo unit x [ e : f ] mod d or (b) input block(s) x [ e : f ] and the value of x [0: f ] mod d so as to calculate x [0: e ] mod d, where e and f are block positions in x ; and output logic configured to combine the outputs provided by the subset of modulo units with blocks of the input x so as to yield the ratio x / d. a logarithmic tree of modulo units each configured to calculate x [ a : b ] mod d for respective block positions a and b in x where b > a with the numbering of block positions increasing from the most significant bit of x up to the least significant bit of x , the modulo units being arranged such that a subset of M - 1 modulo units of the logarithmic tree provide x [0: m ] mod d for all m ∈ {1, M }, and: on the basis that any given modulo unit introduces a delay of 1, all of the modulo units are arranged in the logarithmic tree within a delay envelope of ⌈ log 2 M ⌉ ; and at least one of the subset of modulo units is arranged to operate on a binary value comprising the negative value of (a) an output from a modulo unit x [ e : f ] mod d or (b) input block(s) x [ e : f ] and the value of x [0: f ] mod d so as to calculate x [0: e ] mod d, where e and f are block positions in x ; and on the basis that any given modulo unit introduces a delay of 1, all of the modulo units are arranged in the logarithmic tree within a delay envelope of ⌈ log 2 M ⌉ ; and at least one of the subset of modulo units is arranged to operate on a binary value comprising the negative value of (a) an output from a modulo unit x [ e : f ] mod d or (b) input block(s) x [ e : f ] and the value of x [0: f ] mod d so as to calculate x [0: e ] mod d, where e and f are block positions in x ; output logic configured to combine the outputs provided by the subset of modulo units with blocks of the input x so as to yield the ratio x / d.
A post mount , adapted to be installed in a substrate and releasably receive a post therein, the post mount including: a body which is adapted to be driven into the substrate, the body including a flange which is adapted to abut a surface of the substrate; and an insert , said insert including a plurality of walls, adapted to be received by the body and adapted to cooperate with the body ; characterized in that : the body includes a plurality of plate members depending from the flange, each plate member including: a cutting edge at a lower end thereof, an insert receiving portion at an upper end thereof, and a slot , which is outwardly curved, said slot acting as a guide, into which a deformable portion of the insert is adapted to be driven; wherein a lower end of the slot is closed, thereby preventing the deforming portion of the insert from extending beyond an outer edge of the body . a body which is adapted to be driven into the substrate, the body including a flange which is adapted to abut a surface of the substrate; and an insert , said insert including a plurality of walls, adapted to be received by the body and adapted to cooperate with the body ; characterized in that : the body includes a plurality of plate members depending from the flange, each plate member including: a cutting edge at a lower end thereof, an insert receiving portion at an upper end thereof, and a slot , which is outwardly curved, said slot acting as a guide, into which a deformable portion of the insert is adapted to be driven; wherein a lower end of the slot is closed, thereby preventing the deforming portion of the insert from extending beyond an outer edge of the body . a cutting edge at a lower end thereof, an insert receiving portion at an upper end thereof, and a slot , which is outwardly curved, said slot acting as a guide, into which a deformable portion of the insert is adapted to be driven; wherein a lower end of the slot is closed, thereby preventing the deforming portion of the insert from extending beyond an outer edge of the body .
An endoscopic visualization system, comprising: an endoscopic subsystem comprising: an endoscope having an optical channel and an illumination channel; an image sensor operatively coupled to receive light from the optical channel; and a solid-state light source operatively coupled to transmit light through the illumination channel; at least one electrical cable (22∼25) extending from the endoscopic subsystem ; and a monitor subsystem comprising: a display screen; and at least one port configured to receive the at least one electrical cable (22~25) connected to the endoscopic subsystem, characterized in that the solid-state light source is attached at an optical post of the endoscope , and the monitor subsystem comprises a frame defining an inner compartment. an endoscopic subsystem comprising: an endoscope having an optical channel and an illumination channel; an image sensor operatively coupled to receive light from the optical channel; and a solid-state light source operatively coupled to transmit light through the illumination channel; an endoscope having an optical channel and an illumination channel; an image sensor operatively coupled to receive light from the optical channel; and a solid-state light source operatively coupled to transmit light through the illumination channel; at least one electrical cable (22∼25) extending from the endoscopic subsystem ; and a monitor subsystem comprising: a display screen; and at least one port configured to receive the at least one electrical cable (22~25) connected to the endoscopic subsystem, a display screen; and at least one port configured to receive the at least one electrical cable (22~25) connected to the endoscopic subsystem, characterized in that the solid-state light source is attached at an optical post of the endoscope , and the monitor subsystem comprises a frame defining an inner compartment.
Communication method between a brake booster of a vehicle and an ESP control unit of the vehicle, wherein a signal is coupled into a brake fluid, is transported between the brake booster and the ESP control unit via a brake line filled with the brake fluid and is decoupled from the brake fluid again, characterized in that the signal is transported on the brake line by being coupled into the brake fluid when a failure of a parallel communication path over a communication bus of the vehicle is detected.
A device for analyzing an active material, comprising: a lower plate on which an electrode is placed; an upper plate coupled to the lower plate and having the electrode interposed therebetween; a sealing member positioned at a seam portion of the upper plate and the lower plate ; and a coupling member for coupling the upper plate and the lower plate , wherein the upper plate includes an opening through which a light source can be irradiated to the electrode , an electrolyte is filled in a space between the upper plate and the lower plate , the opening is covered with a glass, and the upper plate is located at a position which is opposite to a liquid level formed by the electrolyte and is higher than the liquid level; the device further comprising a charge/discharge terminal electrically connected to the electrode , wherein the charge/discharge terminal penetrates the upper plate so that a lower end of the charge/discharge terminal is in contact with the electrode or a lead tab extending from the electrode , wherein the lower end of the charge/discharge terminal protrudes further downward than the upper plate , and the upper end of the charge/discharge terminal protrudes further upward than the upper plate . a lower plate on which an electrode is placed; an upper plate coupled to the lower plate and having the electrode interposed therebetween; a sealing member positioned at a seam portion of the upper plate and the lower plate ; and a coupling member for coupling the upper plate and the lower plate , wherein the upper plate includes an opening through which a light source can be irradiated to the electrode , an electrolyte is filled in a space between the upper plate and the lower plate , the opening is covered with a glass, and the upper plate is located at a position which is opposite to a liquid level formed by the electrolyte and is higher than the liquid level; the device further comprising a charge/discharge terminal electrically connected to the electrode , wherein the charge/discharge terminal penetrates the upper plate so that a lower end of the charge/discharge terminal is in contact with the electrode or a lead tab extending from the electrode , wherein the lower end of the charge/discharge terminal protrudes further downward than the upper plate , and the upper end of the charge/discharge terminal protrudes further upward than the upper plate .
A lead component mounting machine comprising: a component insertion device which is configured to hold two lead wires (La, Lb) which are included in a lead component (A), and to insert the two lead wires (La, Lb) into two corresponding through-holes (Qa, Qb) which are formed in a circuit board (P) from one side of the circuit board; and a cut-and-clinch device which is configured to cut and bend protruding portions, which are portions protruding from another side of the circuit board (P), of the two lead wires (La, Lb) which are inserted into the two corresponding through-holes (Qa, Qb), wherein the component insertion device includes at least a pair of pawl portions which are configured to pinch and hold each of the two lead wires (La, Lb) from both sides, and the pawl portions are substantially L-shaped, and include base end sections which extend in the vertical direction, and holding sections which extend out from the base end section in a substantially horizontal direction; wherein the cut-and-clinch device is configured to cut and bend the protruding portions of the two lead wires (La, Lb) from the other side of the circuit board in a state in which the two lead wires (La, Lb) are held by at least the pair of pawl portions . a component insertion device which is configured to hold two lead wires (La, Lb) which are included in a lead component (A), and to insert the two lead wires (La, Lb) into two corresponding through-holes (Qa, Qb) which are formed in a circuit board (P) from one side of the circuit board; and a cut-and-clinch device which is configured to cut and bend protruding portions, which are portions protruding from another side of the circuit board (P), of the two lead wires (La, Lb) which are inserted into the two corresponding through-holes (Qa, Qb), wherein the component insertion device includes at least a pair of pawl portions which are configured to pinch and hold each of the two lead wires (La, Lb) from both sides, and the pawl portions are substantially L-shaped, and include base end sections which extend in the vertical direction, and holding sections which extend out from the base end section in a substantially horizontal direction; wherein the cut-and-clinch device is configured to cut and bend the protruding portions of the two lead wires (La, Lb) from the other side of the circuit board in a state in which the two lead wires (La, Lb) are held by at least the pair of pawl portions .
An inflammation management system , the system comprising: a controller ; a cerebrospinal fluid management module in communication with the controller ; wherein the controller is configured to: monitor measurements of one or more physiological parameters of a patient ; compare a value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to a threshold value, wherein the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters is an indexed value and the indexed value is based on a value of a mass effect index; and control the cerebrospinal fluid management module based on the comparison of the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to the threshold value. a controller ; a cerebrospinal fluid management module in communication with the controller ; wherein the controller is configured to: monitor measurements of one or more physiological parameters of a patient ; compare a value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to a threshold value, wherein the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters is an indexed value and the indexed value is based on a value of a mass effect index; and control the cerebrospinal fluid management module based on the comparison of the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to the threshold value. monitor measurements of one or more physiological parameters of a patient ; compare a value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to a threshold value, wherein the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters is an indexed value and the indexed value is based on a value of a mass effect index; and control the cerebrospinal fluid management module based on the comparison of the value related to the monitored measurements of the one or more physiological parameters to the threshold value.
A voltage protection circuit, comprising: a positive and a negative input ; a first metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor MOSFET having a gate terminal coupled to a first node, a source terminal coupled to a second node, and a drain terminal coupled to a third node; a second MOSFET having a gate terminal coupled to the first node, a source terminal coupled to the second node, and a drain terminal coupled to a fourth node; the source terminals of the first and second MOSFET able to receive a common-mode voltage from the positive and negative input nodes and the gate terminals of the first and second MOSFET able to receive a reference voltage characterised by ; a first current mirror coupled to the third node and configured to couple to a fifth node, a sixth node, and a regulator supply ; and a second current mirror coupled to the fourth node, and configured to couple to the fifth node, the sixth node, and a ground node ; wherein the first MOSFET is configured to turn on the first current mirror or the second MOSFET is configured to turn on the second current mirror if the common-mode voltage varies significantly from the reference voltage. a positive and a negative input ; a first metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor MOSFET having a gate terminal coupled to a first node, a source terminal coupled to a second node, and a drain terminal coupled to a third node; a second MOSFET having a gate terminal coupled to the first node, a source terminal coupled to the second node, and a drain terminal coupled to a fourth node; the source terminals of the first and second MOSFET able to receive a common-mode voltage from the positive and negative input nodes and the gate terminals of the first and second MOSFET able to receive a reference voltage characterised by ; a first current mirror coupled to the third node and configured to couple to a fifth node, a sixth node, and a regulator supply ; and a second current mirror coupled to the fourth node, and configured to couple to the fifth node, the sixth node, and a ground node ; wherein the first MOSFET is configured to turn on the first current mirror or the second MOSFET is configured to turn on the second current mirror if the common-mode voltage varies significantly from the reference voltage.
A method for inducing a false twist in a thread , a thread path plane being formed by the largely direct course of the thread through a drafting system to a spinning device in a plan view, and the thread exiting the drafting system at a discharge clamping point formed by a top roller and/or a bottom roller , the thread running between the discharge clamping point and the spinning station across a roller 8) rotating about an axis of rotation at an angle to the thread path plane , the thread therein simultaneously rotating about the longitudinal axis thereof and therein inducing a first false twist in the thread , characterized in that the thread is laterally displaced out of the thread path plane by the roller and the thread is drawn off at an angle from the discharge clamping point and the thread therein clasps around the top roller or the bottom roller after the discharge clamping point such that said roller induces a second false twist in the thread .
Emergency vehicle or aircraft comprising a carrier platform and a toll control apparatus , wherein the toll control apparatus comprises the following features: a sensor device for generating an item of vehicle information which represents a vehicle located in the surroundings of the emergency vehicle or aircraft; and a control apparatus having an interface to a toll data processing means , the control apparatus being designed to send, via the interface , the item of vehicle information to the toll data processing means and to receive, from the toll data processing means , an item of toll payment information which represents a toll payment associated with the vehicle and is generated using the item of vehicle information ; and wherein the toll control apparatus is arranged or can be arranged on the carrier platform , and wherein the toll control apparatus can be removed from the carrier platform . a sensor device for generating an item of vehicle information which represents a vehicle located in the surroundings of the emergency vehicle or aircraft; and a control apparatus having an interface to a toll data processing means , the control apparatus being designed to send, via the interface , the item of vehicle information to the toll data processing means and to receive, from the toll data processing means , an item of toll payment information which represents a toll payment associated with the vehicle and is generated using the item of vehicle information ; and wherein the toll control apparatus is arranged or can be arranged on the carrier platform , and wherein the toll control apparatus can be removed from the carrier platform .
A two-cylinder internal combustion engine for motorcycles whose cylinders are opposed and arranged longitudinally with respect to the motorcycle, comprising at least one cylinder inclined under the horizontal plane, comprising a cylinder head provided with lubrication means, and a distribution system comprising a cam shaft, said cylinder head comprising an oil return pump sucking oil at the lower point of the cylinder head cover and delivering oil to the main crankcase of the engine, characterized in that the pump casing comprises two inner and outer rotors, the inner rotor being carried by the camshaft tip and the cover closing the pump and having on its inner surface an intake pocket and an exhaust pocket .