mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A ground illumination aircraft light unit comprising: a mounting portion , which is configured for mounting the light unit to an aircraft ; a transparent cover , which is mounted to the mounting portion and which, in combination with the mounting portion , defines an interior space of the light unit ; and at least one light source , which is arranged within the interior space of the light unit and which is configured for emitting light for illuminating the ground (G) of an airfield in the vicinity of the aircraft ; wherein the light unit is configured: to emit predominantly p-polarized light in a predefined spatial sector ; and to emit non-polarized light in an area outside said predefined spatial sector , characterized in that the predefined spatial sector is centered on an axis (A), which is oriented parallel to a longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft or which is oriented along the longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft , and wherein the predefined spatial sector , when projected on a horizontal plane (H), has an opening angle (β) in the range of 30° to 40°. a mounting portion , which is configured for mounting the light unit to an aircraft ; a transparent cover , which is mounted to the mounting portion and which, in combination with the mounting portion , defines an interior space of the light unit ; and at least one light source , which is arranged within the interior space of the light unit and which is configured for emitting light for illuminating the ground (G) of an airfield in the vicinity of the aircraft ; wherein the light unit is configured: to emit predominantly p-polarized light in a predefined spatial sector ; and to emit non-polarized light in an area outside said predefined spatial sector , characterized in that the predefined spatial sector is centered on an axis (A), which is oriented parallel to a longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft or which is oriented along the longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft , and wherein the predefined spatial sector , when projected on a horizontal plane (H), has an opening angle (β) in the range of 30° to 40°. to emit predominantly p-polarized light in a predefined spatial sector ; and to emit non-polarized light in an area outside said predefined spatial sector , characterized in that the predefined spatial sector is centered on an axis (A), which is oriented parallel to a longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft or which is oriented along the longitudinal axis (L) of the aircraft , and wherein the predefined spatial sector , when projected on a horizontal plane (H), has an opening angle (β) in the range of 30° to 40°.
A memory device, comprising: an array of memory cells having a plurality of cell stacks, wherein a polarity of access is positive in a cell stack where current flows from a programmable memory of the cell stack to a select device of the cell stack and a polaity of access is negative in a cell stack where current flows from a select device of the cell stack to a programmable memory of the cell stack; and a memory controller comprising logic configured to: receive a request to program a memory cell within the array of memory cells; select a current magnitude and a duration of the current magnitude for a termination stage of a multi-stage programming set pulse based on a polarity of access, a number of prior write cycles for the memory cell, and electrical distances between the memory cell and wordline/bitline decoders within the array of memory cells; and initiate, in response to the request, the multi-stage programming set pulse to program the memory cell within the array of memory cells, wherein the selected current magnitude and the selected duration of the current magnitude are applied during the termination stage of the multi-stage programming set pulse. an array of memory cells having a plurality of cell stacks, wherein a polarity of access is positive in a cell stack where current flows from a programmable memory of the cell stack to a select device of the cell stack and a polaity of access is negative in a cell stack where current flows from a select device of the cell stack to a programmable memory of the cell stack; and a polarity of access is positive in a cell stack where current flows from a programmable memory of the cell stack to a select device of the cell stack and a polaity of access is negative in a cell stack where current flows from a select device of the cell stack to a programmable memory of the cell stack; and a memory controller comprising logic configured to: receive a request to program a memory cell within the array of memory cells; select a current magnitude and a duration of the current magnitude for a termination stage of a multi-stage programming set pulse based on a polarity of access, a number of prior write cycles for the memory cell, and electrical distances between the memory cell and wordline/bitline decoders within the array of memory cells; and receive a request to program a memory cell within the array of memory cells; select a current magnitude and a duration of the current magnitude for a termination stage of a multi-stage programming set pulse based on a polarity of access, a number of prior write cycles for the memory cell, and electrical distances between the memory cell and wordline/bitline decoders within the array of memory cells; and initiate, in response to the request, the multi-stage programming set pulse to program the memory cell within the array of memory cells, wherein the selected current magnitude and the selected duration of the current magnitude are applied during the termination stage of the multi-stage programming set pulse.
A method of printing on a 3D jet printer including controlled displacement of a 3D printer printing head, the supply of at least two filaments of a fusible material to the printing head having multiple nozzles , the heating of the filaments by temperature-controlled heaters, the alternate activation of one of the nozzles by means of a printer control module, and the pressurized supply of a filament to the active nozzle , wherein during switching of the nozzles , the printer control module activates a printing head displacement module, which transfers one of the nozzles into an active position, characterized in that the movement of a movable platform situated inside the printing head alters the position of the nozzles relative to a valve for the nozzles, thereby closing off the openings of the inactive nozzles and freeing the opening of the active nozzle , and once the movable platform is completely secured in an active nozzle activation position, the printer continues printing using the active nozzle .
A fuel nozzle metering valve comprising: a spool having an inlet port and a flow control port ; a disc-shaped retainer assembled to one end of the spool; a valve liner which houses a portion of the spool, the spool configured to move back and forth within the valve liner; wherein the metering valve is biased in a closed position in which the flow control port is disposed entirely within the valve liner, wherein the valve is opened when the spool slides out of the valve liner such that some portion of the flow control port extends beyond an end of the valve liner, the disc-shaped retainer having a stepped portion that extends from a central region of the disc-shaped retainer and that is configured to abut an end of the valve liner at a fuel flow pressure below the expected maximum fuel flow pressure to be used in the fuel nozzle metering valve such that flow rate through the device is proportional to the square root of pressure difference across the valve with the stepped portion abutting the end of the valve liner. a spool having an inlet port and a flow control port ; a disc-shaped retainer assembled to one end of the spool; a valve liner which houses a portion of the spool, the spool configured to move back and forth within the valve liner; wherein the metering valve is biased in a closed position in which the flow control port is disposed entirely within the valve liner, wherein the valve is opened when the spool slides out of the valve liner such that some portion of the flow control port extends beyond an end of the valve liner, the disc-shaped retainer having a stepped portion that extends from a central region of the disc-shaped retainer and that is configured to abut an end of the valve liner at a fuel flow pressure below the expected maximum fuel flow pressure to be used in the fuel nozzle metering valve such that flow rate through the device is proportional to the square root of pressure difference across the valve with the stepped portion abutting the end of the valve liner.
An arrangement with a rotary connector, which has an electrical line running in turns, which is connected in an electrically conductive manner with one of its ends to functional elements of keys , which are mounted in a steering wheel placed on a steering column switch module of a motor vehicle equipped with an on-board electrical system, characterized in - that the arrangement has two further lines , which lie outside of the rotary connector, which are attached in the steering column switch module and which are connected in an electrically conductive manner with one of its ends to in each case one electrical component, wherein the electrical components are arranged in levers , which are mounted in the steering column switch module, - that all lines (7; 12, 13) are connected with their other free ends to electrical contacts , which are arranged in at least one coupling body made of insulating material in such a manner, that they are accessible on a plug-in side of the coupling body for the attachment of an electrical plug-in element , - that the coupling body is mounted with an externally accessible plug-in side on or in the steering column switch module of the motor vehicle and - that an electrical line leading to the on-board electrical system of the motor vehicle is connected to the mounted coupling body via the plug-in element attached to the electrical line . - that the arrangement has two further lines , which lie outside of the rotary connector, which are attached in the steering column switch module and which are connected in an electrically conductive manner with one of its ends to in each case one electrical component, wherein the electrical components are arranged in levers , which are mounted in the steering column switch module, - that all lines (7; 12, 13) are connected with their other free ends to electrical contacts , which are arranged in at least one coupling body made of insulating material in such a manner, that they are accessible on a plug-in side of the coupling body for the attachment of an electrical plug-in element , - that the coupling body is mounted with an externally accessible plug-in side on or in the steering column switch module of the motor vehicle and - that an electrical line leading to the on-board electrical system of the motor vehicle is connected to the mounted coupling body via the plug-in element attached to the electrical line .
An olefin polymerization process, the process comprising contacting a catalyst composition with an olefin monomer which comprises ethylene and an olefin comonomer in a polymerization reactor system under polymerization conditions to produce an ethylene polymer, wherein: the catalyst composition comprises a half-metallocene titanium compound, a bridged metallocene compound, an activator, and a co-catalyst; and the ethylene polymer is characterized by : a density, determined in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm 3 ) on a compression molded sample, cooled at 15 °C per hour, and conditioned for 40 hours at room temperature in accordance with ASTM D1505 and ASTM D4703, in a range from 0.89 to 0.93 g/cm 3 ; a ratio of Mw/Mn, wherein Mw and Mn are determined as set out in the description, in a range from 3 to 6.5; a Mz, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 200,000 to 650,000 g/mol; a CY-a parameter at 190 °C, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 0.2 to 0.4; and a number of short chain branches (SCB's) per 1000 total carbon atoms, determined as set out in the description, of the polymer at Mz that is greater than at Mn. the catalyst composition comprises a half-metallocene titanium compound, a bridged metallocene compound, an activator, and a co-catalyst; and the ethylene polymer is characterized by : a density, determined in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm 3 ) on a compression molded sample, cooled at 15 °C per hour, and conditioned for 40 hours at room temperature in accordance with ASTM D1505 and ASTM D4703, in a range from 0.89 to 0.93 g/cm 3 ; a ratio of Mw/Mn, wherein Mw and Mn are determined as set out in the description, in a range from 3 to 6.5; a Mz, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 200,000 to 650,000 g/mol; a CY-a parameter at 190 °C, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 0.2 to 0.4; and a number of short chain branches (SCB's) per 1000 total carbon atoms, determined as set out in the description, of the polymer at Mz that is greater than at Mn. a density, determined in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm 3 ) on a compression molded sample, cooled at 15 °C per hour, and conditioned for 40 hours at room temperature in accordance with ASTM D1505 and ASTM D4703, in a range from 0.89 to 0.93 g/cm 3 ; a ratio of Mw/Mn, wherein Mw and Mn are determined as set out in the description, in a range from 3 to 6.5; a Mz, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 200,000 to 650,000 g/mol; a CY-a parameter at 190 °C, determined as set out in the description, in a range from 0.2 to 0.4; and a number of short chain branches (SCB's) per 1000 total carbon atoms, determined as set out in the description, of the polymer at Mz that is greater than at Mn.
Wheel axle assembly for a wheel of a bicycle, including a hollow wheel axle arranged for being attached to dropouts of a frame of the bicycle, wherein the wheel axle assembly includes a first torque transfer member having a first axially toothed profile arranged for engaging a second axially toothed profile at the frame at one of the dropouts, characterized by a form-locking connection between the first torque transfer member and the wheel axle , movably coupling the first torque transfer member to the wheel axle for allowing the first torque transfer member to move in axial direction of the wheel axle, for transferring torque from the wheel axle via the first and second axially toothed profiles to the frame. wherein the wheel axle assembly includes a first torque transfer member having a first axially toothed profile arranged for engaging a second axially toothed profile at the frame at one of the dropouts, characterized by a form-locking connection between the first torque transfer member and the wheel axle , movably coupling the first torque transfer member to the wheel axle for allowing the first torque transfer member to move in axial direction of the wheel axle, for transferring torque from the wheel axle via the first and second axially toothed profiles to the frame.
Method for connecting substrates, comprising the following steps: (i) depositing one plasma polymer layer in each case on a first and a second substrate by means of an atmospheric-pressure plasma; and (ii) bringing the plasma polymer layers into contact, wherein, in the method for connecting the substrates, no adhesive is used except for the plasma polymer layers and wherein step (ii) immediately follows step (i). (i) depositing one plasma polymer layer in each case on a first and a second substrate by means of an atmospheric-pressure plasma; and (ii) bringing the plasma polymer layers into contact, wherein, in the method for connecting the substrates, no adhesive is used except for the plasma polymer layers and wherein step (ii) immediately follows step (i).
A flat winding type battery having a wound electrode body obtained by winding a positive electrode and a negative electrode with a separator interposed therebetween, wherein in an inner circumferential part of the wound electrode body , an insulator covers a partial or the whole face of the separator or a negative electrode collector surface surrounding a space where a positive electrode or a positive electrode collector is absent among spaces surrounded by the negative electrode or the negative electrode collector that are newly formed every time the negative electrode or the negative electrode collector is folded.
A method of connecting a wireless backhaul, the method comprising: receiving (S300a), by a small-cell base station, BS, , a plurality of beamforming signals from a macro-cell BS to connect a wireless backhaul; collecting (S306), by the small-cell BS , information on the plurality of beamforming signals' interference with a terminal connected to the small-cell BS or location information of the terminal ; generating (S304), by the small-cell BS , reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals from the macro-cell BS , wherein the reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals comprises a received signal intensity of the plurality of beamforming signals received (S300a) by the small-cell BS from the macro-cell BS ; selecting (S308), by the small-cell BS , a beamforming signal for connecting the wireless backhaul based on the reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals and further based on one of the interference information or the location information of the terminal ; transmitting (S310), by the small-cell BS , a selection result to the macro-cell BS ; and connecting (S312), by the macro-cell BS , a wireless backhaul by beamforming with the selected beamforming signal toward the small-cell BS based on the received selection result. receiving (S300a), by a small-cell base station, BS, , a plurality of beamforming signals from a macro-cell BS to connect a wireless backhaul; collecting (S306), by the small-cell BS , information on the plurality of beamforming signals' interference with a terminal connected to the small-cell BS or location information of the terminal ; generating (S304), by the small-cell BS , reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals from the macro-cell BS , wherein the reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals comprises a received signal intensity of the plurality of beamforming signals received (S300a) by the small-cell BS from the macro-cell BS ; selecting (S308), by the small-cell BS , a beamforming signal for connecting the wireless backhaul based on the reception status information of the plurality of beamforming signals and further based on one of the interference information or the location information of the terminal ; transmitting (S310), by the small-cell BS , a selection result to the macro-cell BS ; and connecting (S312), by the macro-cell BS , a wireless backhaul by beamforming with the selected beamforming signal toward the small-cell BS based on the received selection result.
A laminate comprising, in the following order: a protective layer having a modulus of elasticity E1 of 1 to 25 GPa and a thickness T1 of 1 to 25 μm, wherein the protective layer comprises a resin; a base material having a modulus of elasticity E2 of 0.1 to 10 GPa and a thickness T2 of 1 to 500 μm, wherein the base material is an acrylic resin base material, a polycarbonate base material, or a polypropylene base material; a reflective layer having a maximum reflection wavelength in a wavelength range of 380 nm to 2,000 nm, and a thickness of 0.05 to 20 μm, wherein the reflective layer comprises a cholesteric liquid crystal compound or flat silver particles; and an adhesive layer having a modulus of elasticity E3 of 0.0001 to 0.1 GPa and a thickness T3 of 15 to 150 μm, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the modulus of elasticity of each layer satisfies a relationship of E1 ≥ E2 > E3, and the thickness of each layer satisfies a relationship of T2 > T3 ≥ T1, wherein the modulus of elasticity and the thickness are measured as defined in the description. a protective layer having a modulus of elasticity E1 of 1 to 25 GPa and a thickness T1 of 1 to 25 μm, wherein the protective layer comprises a resin; a base material having a modulus of elasticity E2 of 0.1 to 10 GPa and a thickness T2 of 1 to 500 μm, wherein the base material is an acrylic resin base material, a polycarbonate base material, or a polypropylene base material; a reflective layer having a maximum reflection wavelength in a wavelength range of 380 nm to 2,000 nm, and a thickness of 0.05 to 20 μm, wherein the reflective layer comprises a cholesteric liquid crystal compound or flat silver particles; and an adhesive layer having a modulus of elasticity E3 of 0.0001 to 0.1 GPa and a thickness T3 of 15 to 150 μm, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the modulus of elasticity of each layer satisfies a relationship of E1 ≥ E2 > E3, and the thickness of each layer satisfies a relationship of T2 > T3 ≥ T1, wherein the modulus of elasticity and the thickness are measured as defined in the description.
A method for transmitting, by a user equipment, UE, channel state information, CSI, in a communication system, the method comprising: identifying aperiodic CSI mode configuration information for a plurality of sets of channel state information, CSI, processes; receiving a downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request field indicating a CSI transmission; obtaining CSI based on a value of the CSI request field and the configuration information; and transmitting the CSI on a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, wherein the plurality of sets of CSI processes comprises a first set of CSI processes for a first set of cells configured by higher layers and a second set of CSI processes for a second set of cells configured by higher layers, wherein the first set of the CSI processes is associated with measurement of a first reference signal and the second set of the CSI processes is associated with measurement of a second reference signal, wherein the CSI request field includes 2 bits which indicate a first set of interpretations of the CSI transmission, wherein the aperiodic CSI modes are associated with the same physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, transmission mode, TM, configured by higher layer signaling, and wherein, the first set of interpretations comprises: '00' indicates no CSI transmission, '01' indicates CSI transmission for the CSI process set for a downlink, DL serving cell, '10' indicates CSI transmission for the first set of the CSI processes, and '11' indicates CSI transmission for the second set of the CSI processes. identifying aperiodic CSI mode configuration information for a plurality of sets of channel state information, CSI, processes; receiving a downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request field indicating a CSI transmission; obtaining CSI based on a value of the CSI request field and the configuration information; and transmitting the CSI on a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, wherein the plurality of sets of CSI processes comprises a first set of CSI processes for a first set of cells configured by higher layers and a second set of CSI processes for a second set of cells configured by higher layers, wherein the first set of the CSI processes is associated with measurement of a first reference signal and the second set of the CSI processes is associated with measurement of a second reference signal, wherein the CSI request field includes 2 bits which indicate a first set of interpretations of the CSI transmission, wherein the aperiodic CSI modes are associated with the same physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, transmission mode, TM, configured by higher layer signaling, and wherein, the first set of interpretations comprises: '00' indicates no CSI transmission, '01' indicates CSI transmission for the CSI process set for a downlink, DL serving cell, '10' indicates CSI transmission for the first set of the CSI processes, and '11' indicates CSI transmission for the second set of the CSI processes.