mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for analyzing biological material, wherein the method includes the following steps: reading a measurement signal , a first reference signal , and a second reference signal , wherein the measurement signal represents acquired optofluidic data of the biological material, wherein the first reference signal having a sigmoid curve represents first optofluidic model data which correspond to a first property of the biological material, wherein the second reference signal having a linear curve represents second optofluidic model data which correspond to a second property of the biological material; ascertaining a noise (η) of the measurement signal , to generate noise data ; applying the noise data to the first reference signal and to the second reference signal , to generate an adapted first reference signal and an adapted second reference signal ; transforming the measurement signal , the adapted first reference signal , and the adapted second reference signal into a frequency distribution form to generate a measurement signal distribution , a first bimodal reference distribution , and a second unimodal reference distribution ; and performing a cluster analysis using the measurement signal distribution , the first reference distribution , and the second reference distribution to establish as a function of a result of the cluster analysis whether the biological material has the first property or the second property. reading a measurement signal , a first reference signal , and a second reference signal , wherein the measurement signal represents acquired optofluidic data of the biological material, wherein the first reference signal having a sigmoid curve represents first optofluidic model data which correspond to a first property of the biological material, wherein the second reference signal having a linear curve represents second optofluidic model data which correspond to a second property of the biological material; ascertaining a noise (η) of the measurement signal , to generate noise data ; applying the noise data to the first reference signal and to the second reference signal , to generate an adapted first reference signal and an adapted second reference signal ; transforming the measurement signal , the adapted first reference signal , and the adapted second reference signal into a frequency distribution form to generate a measurement signal distribution , a first bimodal reference distribution , and a second unimodal reference distribution ; and performing a cluster analysis using the measurement signal distribution , the first reference distribution , and the second reference distribution to establish as a function of a result of the cluster analysis whether the biological material has the first property or the second property.
A knee orthosis comprising: - a femoral section for engaging relative to a wearer's femur; and - a tibial section for engaging relative to the wearer's tibia; - a medial hinge pivotally engaging the femoral and tibial sections medial relative to the wearer's knee, the medial hinge comprising superposed shells having a shape corresponding to an arc of a sphere having a first diameter and a first geometric center which displaces as the medial hinge is articulated; and - a lateral hinge pivotally engaging the femoral and tibial sections lateral relative to the wearer's knee, the lateral hinge comprising superposed shells having a shape corresponding to an arc of a sphere having a second diameter and a second geometric center which displaces as the lateral hinge is articulated, the second geometric center displacing independent from the first geometric center ; characterized in that : - the first and second diameters are different such that the hinges have different geometric centers ; and - the first and second geometric centers do not coincide with one another along a common sagittal plane throughout a full articulation of the knee orthosis about the medial and lateral hinges . - a femoral section for engaging relative to a wearer's femur; and - a tibial section for engaging relative to the wearer's tibia; - a medial hinge pivotally engaging the femoral and tibial sections medial relative to the wearer's knee, the medial hinge comprising superposed shells having a shape corresponding to an arc of a sphere having a first diameter and a first geometric center which displaces as the medial hinge is articulated; and - a lateral hinge pivotally engaging the femoral and tibial sections lateral relative to the wearer's knee, the lateral hinge comprising superposed shells having a shape corresponding to an arc of a sphere having a second diameter and a second geometric center which displaces as the lateral hinge is articulated, the second geometric center displacing independent from the first geometric center ; - the first and second diameters are different such that the hinges have different geometric centers ; and - the first and second geometric centers do not coincide with one another along a common sagittal plane throughout a full articulation of the knee orthosis about the medial and lateral hinges .
A geomembrane consisting of a multilayer structure comprising a barrier layer (A), an adhesive layer (B) made of an acid-modified thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin layer (C), wherein the thermoplastic resin layer (C) is laminated on at least one side of the barrier layer (A) via the adhesive layer (B), and the barrier layer (A) comprises a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene unit content of 18 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less based on the total monomer units and comprising a modifying group having a primary hydroxyl group represented by Formula (I): wherein, in Formula (I), R 1 is a single bond and X is a hydroxymethyl group. the thermoplastic resin layer (C) is laminated on at least one side of the barrier layer (A) via the adhesive layer (B), and the barrier layer (A) comprises a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene unit content of 18 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less based on the total monomer units and comprising a modifying group having a primary hydroxyl group represented by Formula (I): wherein, in Formula (I), R 1 is a single bond and X is a hydroxymethyl group.
Method for on-line monitoring a DC-bus capacitor comprised in a three-phase inverter having a diode rectifier front end, the three-phase inverter controlling the three-phase power provided to a load at each switching cycle using a space vector modulation, wherein the method comprises the steps of: - determining (S31), within the switching cycle, when current is not provided to the DC-bus capacitor, - determining (S32), for each switching cycle, a sector of a reference vector, active vectors durations and null voltage vectors durations, - determining (S35) from the determined durations, sampling instants, - sampling (S36) the currents through the three phases and the DC-bus voltage at the determined sampling instants, - determining (S37), from the phase currents sampled at the determined sampling instants, the current flowing through the DC-bus capacitor during the active vectors, - estimating (S38) the capacitance value of the DC-bus capacitor, according to the following formula: Cest = I avg 1 ⋅ Δ T 1 + I avg 2 ⋅ Δ T 2 Vc n − 1 − Vc n where the voltage Vc(n-1) is the voltage at the beginning of a half switching cycle, Vc(n) is the voltage at the end of the half switching cycle, Iavg1 and Iavg2 are determined depending on the position of reference vector within one of the sectors of the space vector modulation, ΔT1 is the duration of a first active vector and ΔT2 is the duration of a second active vector, wherein Iavg1 is sampled in the middle of the duration ΔT1 and Iavg2 is sampled in the middle of the duration ΔT2, - comparing (S40) the capacitance value to a threshold and determining if the DC-bus capacitor reaches its end of life according to the comparison result. - determining (S31), within the switching cycle, when current is not provided to the DC-bus capacitor, - determining (S32), for each switching cycle, a sector of a reference vector, active vectors durations and null voltage vectors durations, - determining (S35) from the determined durations, sampling instants, - sampling (S36) the currents through the three phases and the DC-bus voltage at the determined sampling instants, - determining (S37), from the phase currents sampled at the determined sampling instants, the current flowing through the DC-bus capacitor during the active vectors, - estimating (S38) the capacitance value of the DC-bus capacitor, according to the following formula: Cest = I avg 1 ⋅ Δ T 1 + I avg 2 ⋅ Δ T 2 Vc n − 1 − Vc n where the voltage Vc(n-1) is the voltage at the beginning of a half switching cycle, Vc(n) is the voltage at the end of the half switching cycle, Iavg1 and Iavg2 are determined depending on the position of reference vector within one of the sectors of the space vector modulation, ΔT1 is the duration of a first active vector and ΔT2 is the duration of a second active vector, wherein Iavg1 is sampled in the middle of the duration ΔT1 and Iavg2 is sampled in the middle of the duration ΔT2, - comparing (S40) the capacitance value to a threshold and determining if the DC-bus capacitor reaches its end of life according to the comparison result.
Multilayer film comprising at least a skin layer, a core layer and an inner layer, the skin layer comprising a homo polypropylene or a random propylene ethylene copolymer including up to 2.5 wt.-% units derived from ethylene, the homopolypropylene or the random propylene ethylene copolymer having a MFR 2 (ISO1133, 230°C) of 2.0 to 20g/10min and a melting temperature (Tm) of above 148°C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min; the core layer comprising a mixture obtainable by melt blending 20 to 95 wt.-% of a random heterophasic copolymer and 5 to 80 wt.-% of styrene based TPE, whereby the random heterophasic copolymer has a melting temperature (Tm) of 134 °C - 148 °C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min and includes a propylene ethylene copolymer rubber; and whereby the styrene based TPE has a styrene content of from 5 to 20 wt.-%, and the inner layer comprising a random propylene ethylene copolymer having a melting temperature (Tm) from 132 °C to 144°C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min, wherein the multilayer film is free of phthalic acid esters as well as decomposition products thereof. the skin layer comprising a homo polypropylene or a random propylene ethylene copolymer including up to 2.5 wt.-% units derived from ethylene, the homopolypropylene or the random propylene ethylene copolymer having a MFR 2 (ISO1133, 230°C) of 2.0 to 20g/10min and a melting temperature (Tm) of above 148°C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min; the core layer comprising a mixture obtainable by melt blending 20 to 95 wt.-% of a random heterophasic copolymer and 5 to 80 wt.-% of styrene based TPE, whereby the random heterophasic copolymer has a melting temperature (Tm) of 134 °C - 148 °C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min and includes a propylene ethylene copolymer rubber; and whereby the styrene based TPE has a styrene content of from 5 to 20 wt.-%, and the inner layer comprising a random propylene ethylene copolymer having a melting temperature (Tm) from 132 °C to 144°C measured by DSC according to ISO 11357-3:1999 and a scan rate of 10 °C/min, wherein the multilayer film is free of phthalic acid esters as well as decomposition products thereof.
Protective helmet comprising an outer shell for distributing impact forces, a head support ring for placing on the head of a wearer of the protective helmet and an adjustment device for adjusting a circumference of the head support ring for adapting to the head of the wearer, wherein the adjustment device is guided through at least one opening of the outer shell for operation from outside the outer shell , characterized in that the adjustment device is adapted to tension a spring device of the protective helmet during adjustment of the circumference in such a manner that the tension of the spring device acts to transfer the circumference of the head support ring into a basic circumference.
A speaker apparatus comprising: a first wireless communicator configured to, selectively, connect with a first source apparatus to receive a first audio signal from the first source apparatus, or connect with an external speaker apparatus to transmit a second audio signal to the external speaker apparatus; a second wireless communicator configured to connect with a second source apparatus to receive the second audio signal from the second source apparatus; and a controller configured to control the first wireless communicator and the second wireless communicator, characterised in that the controller is configured to, in response to the second wireless communicator being connected with the second source apparatus, control the first wireless communicator to connect to the external speaker apparatus and switch from a reception mode (Rx) to receive the first audio signal from the first source apparatus to a transmission mode (Tx) to transmit the second audio signal to the external speaker apparatus. a first wireless communicator configured to, selectively, connect with a first source apparatus to receive a first audio signal from the first source apparatus, or connect with an external speaker apparatus to transmit a second audio signal to the external speaker apparatus; a second wireless communicator configured to connect with a second source apparatus to receive the second audio signal from the second source apparatus; and a controller configured to control the first wireless communicator and the second wireless communicator, characterised in that the controller is configured to, in response to the second wireless communicator being connected with the second source apparatus, control the first wireless communicator to connect to the external speaker apparatus and switch from a reception mode (Rx) to receive the first audio signal from the first source apparatus to a transmission mode (Tx) to transmit the second audio signal to the external speaker apparatus.
A closed grille panel assembly for an electric vehicle , the assembly comprising: - an at least partially optically transparent laminate sheet having side edges, comprising an optically transparent thermoplastic substrate and at least one protective layer, wherein the at least partially optically transparent sheet is shaped to sit flush with components of a front fascia ; - a spacing structure comprising a base and a peripheral upstanding wall extending from the base , wherein the upstanding wall connects to the laminate at or near at least part of the side edges of the laminate, such that a space is formed and enclosed between the laminate sheet and the spacing structure , and wherein the at least one protective layer of the laminate faces away from the spacing structure . - an at least partially optically transparent laminate sheet having side edges, comprising an optically transparent thermoplastic substrate and at least one protective layer, wherein the at least partially optically transparent sheet is shaped to sit flush with components of a front fascia ; - a spacing structure comprising a base and a peripheral upstanding wall extending from the base ,
A silent block bushing comprising: at least two flanges comprising a top flange and a bottom flange that are positioned at opposing ends of an outer tube , wherein the flanges limit axial displacement of the silent block bushing ; characterised in that a set of ribs that are positioned on the bottom flange to avoid deformation of the silent block bushing during assembly, and to provide a control over cylindricity for consistency during pushing in and pushing out of a load. at least two flanges comprising a top flange and a bottom flange that are positioned at opposing ends of an outer tube , wherein the flanges limit axial displacement of the silent block bushing ; characterised in that a set of ribs that are positioned on the bottom flange to avoid deformation of the silent block bushing during assembly, and to provide a control over cylindricity for consistency during pushing in and pushing out of a load.
Ink doctoring cup for a pad printing machine for indirect printing on a surface, the ink doctoring cup comprising an ink container that is open on one side and comprises an ink chamber for receiving and storing printing ink to be applied to a printing block and at least one doctor blade for doctoring off excess printing ink from the printing block , and having a vent opening that communicates with the ink chamber , characterized in that a riser pipe is provided within the ink chamber , one end of the riser pipe dipping into the printing ink when the ink doctoring cup is used as intended and otherwise being sealed in terms of flow from the ink chamber , and the other end communicating with the vent opening above a liquid level that is established in the riser pipe .
A tracking device for animals, the device comprising a tracker processing component ; and an energy component ; and a transmitting component configured to periodically transmit a transmission comprising at least an identification corresponding to the animal; and a securing component configured to secure the device to animals; wherein the transmitting component is configured for short-range transmissions and to operate via a Bluetooth ® low energy protocol and wherein the tracking device is further configured to use only an advertising part of the BLE protocol; wherein the identification corresponding to the animal is encrypted, and wherein the encrypted ID is received as a Company Identifier Code, as part of the Bluetooth ® BLE specification's Manufacturer Specific Data type. a tracker processing component ; and an energy component ; and a transmitting component configured to periodically transmit a transmission comprising at least an identification corresponding to the animal; and a securing component configured to secure the device to animals; wherein the transmitting component is configured for short-range transmissions and to operate via a Bluetooth ® low energy protocol and wherein the tracking device is further configured to use only an advertising part of the BLE protocol; wherein the identification corresponding to the animal is encrypted, and wherein the encrypted ID is received as a Company Identifier Code, as part of the Bluetooth ® BLE specification's Manufacturer Specific Data type.
A method for use in a station, STA, in a wireless local area network, WLAN, the method comprising: receiving a trigger frame that is broadcast to a plurality of STAs, the trigger frame comprising an indication that one or more resources in an uplink, UL, multi-user, MU, transmission opportunity are available to one or more STAs of the plurality of STAs for data transmissions, an indication of transmit power that an access point, AP, used to transmit the trigger frame, a first indication of target receive signal power at the AP associated with the STA, and at least a second indication of target receive signal power at the AP associated with a second STA of the plurality of STAs; measuring a received power of the trigger frame; calculating a downlink pathloss of the trigger frame based on at least the indication of transmit power of the trigger frame and the measured received power of the trigger frame; determining a STA transmit power based on at least the downlink pathloss and the first indication of target receive signal power at the AP; and sending, in response to the received trigger frame, a data transmission in the indicated one or more resources using the determined STA transmit power. receiving a trigger frame that is broadcast to a plurality of STAs, the trigger frame comprising an indication that one or more resources in an uplink, UL, multi-user, MU, transmission opportunity are available to one or more STAs of the plurality of STAs for data transmissions, an indication of transmit power that an access point, AP, used to transmit the trigger frame, a first indication of target receive signal power at the AP associated with the STA, and at least a second indication of target receive signal power at the AP associated with a second STA of the plurality of STAs; measuring a received power of the trigger frame; calculating a downlink pathloss of the trigger frame based on at least the indication of transmit power of the trigger frame and the measured received power of the trigger frame; determining a STA transmit power based on at least the downlink pathloss and the first indication of target receive signal power at the AP; and sending, in response to the received trigger frame, a data transmission in the indicated one or more resources using the determined STA transmit power.
Microscope having an optical system that defines an illumination beam path and comprises the following components: - a light source providing a light distribution, - a microscope objective with a pupil plane (PE) and a focus, - a scan optical unit for generating a pupil plane (PE') conjugate to the pupil plane (PE) of the microscope objective , - at least two variably adjustable beam deflection units and - a concave mirror for imaging a respective point of the first and the second beam deflection unit onto one another, wherein the optical system images at least one point of the light distribution and a respective point of the focus onto one another, wherein a first intermediate image lies optically between the microscope objective and the scan optical unit, wherein the second beam deflection unit is arranged in the conjugate pupil plane (PE'), wherein the concave mirror and the first beam deflection unit and the second beam deflection unit are arranged such that the illumination beam path is reflected exactly once at the concave mirror and a first distortion, caused by the concave mirror , and a second distortion, caused by the first and the second beam deflection unit , of the imaged representation at least partially compensate for one another, wherein the concave mirror and the first beam deflection unit and the second beam deflection unit are arranged for compensation of the first and second distortions such that a plane angle of reflection of an optical axis (OA) of the illumination beam path on the first beam deflection unit in a zero position of the first and the second beam deflection unit , in which the latter steer the optical axis of the stationary illumination beam path coming from the light source coaxially to the optical axis of the microscope objective into the microscope objective, is twice as large as a plane angle of reflection of the optical axis (OA) at the concave mirror . - a light source providing a light distribution, - a microscope objective with a pupil plane (PE) and a focus, - a scan optical unit for generating a pupil plane (PE') conjugate to the pupil plane (PE) of the microscope objective , - at least two variably adjustable beam deflection units and - a concave mirror for imaging a respective point of the first and the second beam deflection unit onto one another,
A method of processing sperm comprising: staining a sperm sample having viable X-chromosome bearing sperm and viable Y-chromosome bearing sperm with a staining media; contacting the stained sperm sample with a sheath fluid in a flow path; and manipulating a ratio of viable X-chromosome bearing sperm to viable Y-chromosome bearing sperm to form at least one manipulated sperm population; wherein the sheath fluid comprises glycerol at a vol./vol. concentration between 1% and 6%.