mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A thermal head, comprising: a substrate ; a plurality of heat generating portions disposed on the substrate ; an electrode which is disposed on the substrate and is electrically connected to the heat generating portions ; a connector comprising a connector pin and an accommodating portion which accommodates the connector pin , a conductive member which electrically connects the electrode and the connector pin ; a protective member which is in contact with the conductive member and protects the conductive member ; and a heatsink disposed under the substrate , the protective member being also in contact with the heatsink, the heatsink comprising a first convex portion which protrudes upwardly, the first convex portion and the accommodating portion being disposed adjacent to each other, the protective member being disposed between the first convex portion and the accommodating portion , wherein the protective member is in contact with the first convex portion . a substrate ; a plurality of heat generating portions disposed on the substrate ; an electrode which is disposed on the substrate and is electrically connected to the heat generating portions ; a connector comprising a connector pin and an accommodating portion which accommodates the connector pin , a conductive member which electrically connects the electrode and the connector pin ; a protective member which is in contact with the conductive member and protects the conductive member ; and a heatsink disposed under the substrate , the protective member being also in contact with the heatsink, the heatsink comprising a first convex portion which protrudes upwardly, the first convex portion and the accommodating portion being disposed adjacent to each other, the protective member being disposed between the first convex portion and the accommodating portion , wherein the protective member is in contact with the first convex portion .
A method of monitoring the performance of an aircraft wheel brake comprising the steps of: providing an aircraft having a wheel brake , measuring brake performance input variable data during a braking operation, calculating an energy demand to be absorbed by the brake over at least part of the braking operation using the brake performance input variable data, measuring brake performance output variable data during the braking operation, calculating an energy absorbed by the brake over at least part of the braking operation using the brake performance output variable data, determining a brake performance metric from the energy demand and the energy absorbed, wherein the brake performance metric is a brake energy differential, and wherein the brake energy differential is a difference between (i) the energy absorbed and (ii) an expected energy absorbed for a healthy brake , for the given energy demand, and comparing the brake performance metric with a brake performance criterion to detect impaired performance of the brake , wherein the brake performance criterion is at least three standard deviations of a normal distribution of brake energy differentials from a relationship between energy demand and energy absorbed for a healthy brake . providing an aircraft having a wheel brake , measuring brake performance input variable data during a braking operation, calculating an energy demand to be absorbed by the brake over at least part of the braking operation using the brake performance input variable data, measuring brake performance output variable data during the braking operation, calculating an energy absorbed by the brake over at least part of the braking operation using the brake performance output variable data, determining a brake performance metric from the energy demand and the energy absorbed, wherein the brake performance metric is a brake energy differential, and wherein the brake energy differential is a difference between (i) the energy absorbed and (ii) an expected energy absorbed for a healthy brake , for the given energy demand, and comparing the brake performance metric with a brake performance criterion to detect impaired performance of the brake , wherein the brake performance criterion is at least three standard deviations of a normal distribution of brake energy differentials from a relationship between energy demand and energy absorbed for a healthy brake .
A method for sidelink carrier aggregation enhancement performed by a user equipment, UE, the method comprising: receiving , through a serving cell of a first Radio Access Technology, RAT, a sidelink resource configuration of a second RAT; determining first validity area information associated with the first RAT and second validity area information associated with the second RAT; and identifying a validity area of the sidelink resource configuration based on the first validity area information and the second validity area information, wherein the first validity area information is associated with a first Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN, identity, PLMNidentity, in a PLMNidentity list or a first Non-Public Network, NPN, identity, NPNidentity, in a NPNidentity list, wherein the PLMNidentity list and the NPNidentity list are broadcast by the serving cell. receiving , through a serving cell of a first Radio Access Technology, RAT, a sidelink resource configuration of a second RAT; determining first validity area information associated with the first RAT and second validity area information associated with the second RAT; and identifying a validity area of the sidelink resource configuration based on the first validity area information and the second validity area information, wherein the first validity area information is associated with a first Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN, identity, PLMNidentity, in a PLMNidentity list or a first Non-Public Network, NPN, identity, NPNidentity, in a NPNidentity list, wherein the PLMNidentity list and the NPNidentity list are broadcast by the serving cell.
A microwave pyrolysis reactor comprising an inner pipe element and a housing , wherein - the inner pipe element is made of a microwave transparent material and comprises a first open end and a second open end ; - the housing comprises a first inner surface, enclosing an annular space around the inner pipe element , a waste inlet , a solids outlet , a gas outlet , an inert gas inlet and a port for a microwave waveguide , the waste inlet and the solids outlet are in communication with the first open end and the second open end of the inner pipe element, respectively, and the port for a microwave waveguide is in communication with the annular space; and wherein the inner pipe element is arranged with the first open end at a higher vertical level than the second open end, such that a material entering the waste inlet during use is transported through the inner pipe element, from the first open end to the second open end, by gravity; and wherein the gas outlet is arranged upstream the first open end of the inner pipe element and downstream the waste inlet of the housing, and the inert gas inlet is arranged to provide an inert gas into the annular space during use; and wherein the inner pipe element , together with the waste inlet and the solids outlet , is part of a conduit not in fluid communication with the annular space around the inner pipe element . - the inner pipe element is made of a microwave transparent material and comprises a first open end and a second open end ; - the housing comprises a first inner surface, enclosing an annular space around the inner pipe element , a waste inlet , a solids outlet , a gas outlet , an inert gas inlet and a port for a microwave waveguide , the waste inlet and the solids outlet are in communication with the first open end and the second open end of the inner pipe element, respectively, and the port for a microwave waveguide is in communication with the annular space; and wherein the inner pipe element is arranged with the first open end at a higher vertical level than the second open end, such that a material entering the waste inlet during use is transported through the inner pipe element, from the first open end to the second open end, by gravity; and wherein the gas outlet is arranged upstream the first open end of the inner pipe element and downstream the waste inlet of the housing, and the inert gas inlet is arranged to provide an inert gas into the annular space during use; and wherein the inner pipe element , together with the waste inlet and the solids outlet , is part of a conduit not in fluid communication with the annular space around the inner pipe element .
Use of an etching solution suitable for the simultaneous removal of silicon and silicon-germanium from a microelectronic device comprising silicon and silicon-germanium, wherein the use comprises etching with an etch rate for silicon relative to silicon-germanium from 3:1 to 1:3 and where the etching solution comprises: 0.5% to 90% by weight of water; 0.1% to 20% by weight of an oxidizer, which is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, periodic acid, potassium iodate, potassium permanganate, ammonium persulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric nitrate, nitric acid, potassium nitrate, ammonia, and mixtures thereof or which is urea-hydrogen peroxide; a buffer composition comprising an amine compound and a polyfunctional organic acid, wherein the amine compound includes at least one alkanolamine; 0.5% to 59.5% by weight of a water-miscible solvent, selected from the group consisting of hexyloxypropylamine, poly(oxyethylene)diamine, alcohols, sulfoxides, and mixtures thereof or selected from glycol ethers; and 0.01 to 10% by weight of a fluoride ion source, selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, quaternary ammonium fluoroborates, fluoroboric acid, quaternary ammonium hexafluoroaluminates and a fluoride salt of an aliphatic primary, secondary or tertiary amine having the formula R 1 NR 2 R 3 R 4 F, wherein R 1 ,R 2 ,R 3 and R 4 individually represent H or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. 0.5% to 90% by weight of water; 0.1% to 20% by weight of an oxidizer, which is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, periodic acid, potassium iodate, potassium permanganate, ammonium persulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric nitrate, nitric acid, potassium nitrate, ammonia, and mixtures thereof or which is urea-hydrogen peroxide; a buffer composition comprising an amine compound and a polyfunctional organic acid, wherein the amine compound includes at least one alkanolamine; 0.5% to 59.5% by weight of a water-miscible solvent, selected from the group consisting of hexyloxypropylamine, poly(oxyethylene)diamine, alcohols, sulfoxides, and mixtures thereof or selected from glycol ethers; and 0.01 to 10% by weight of a fluoride ion source, selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, quaternary ammonium fluoroborates, fluoroboric acid, quaternary ammonium hexafluoroaluminates and a fluoride salt of an aliphatic primary, secondary or tertiary amine having the formula R 1 NR 2 R 3 R 4 F, wherein R 1 ,R 2 ,R 3 and R 4 individually represent H or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.
A method for quantitative determination of nitrogen present in the form of one or more nitrogen containing compounds and/or ions thereof in an aqueous fluid, the method comprising subjecting at least a part of the aqueous fluid to a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) reading comprising generating a 14 N data comprising a 14 N NMR data spectra and correlating the 14 N NMR data to calibration data, characterized in that no reference components are added and the aqueous fluid is substantially free of deuterium oxide and/or acetonitrile and wherein the aqueous fluid is lake or sea water, process wastewater, non-treated wastewater, treated wastewater, ground water or tap water or wherein the aqueous fluid comprises a mammal body fluid or an aqueous soil extraction of a soil sample, preferably the method comprises quantitative determination of one or more nitrogen containing compounds or ions thereof, more preferably the method comprises determination of the content of nitrogen containing compounds or ions thereof in said aqueous fluid.
A pharmaceutical composition, comprising: a. a peptide having an amino acid sequence consisting of SEQ ID NO:70 at a concentration of from 1 to 10 mg/mL; and b. a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier comprising: (i) Tris that is present in a range of 5 and 50 mM, (ii) trehalose that is present in the range of between 1 and 20% (w/v), and (iii) polysorbate-20 (TWEEN-20)-that is present in the range of from 0.001 to 0.1% (v/v), wherein the composition does not comprise NaCl. a. a peptide having an amino acid sequence consisting of SEQ ID NO:70 at a concentration of from 1 to 10 mg/mL; and b. a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier comprising: (i) Tris that is present in a range of 5 and 50 mM, (ii) trehalose that is present in the range of between 1 and 20% (w/v), and (iii) polysorbate-20 (TWEEN-20)-that is present in the range of from 0.001 to 0.1% (v/v), (i) Tris that is present in a range of 5 and 50 mM, (ii) trehalose that is present in the range of between 1 and 20% (w/v), and (iii) polysorbate-20 (TWEEN-20)-that is present in the range of from 0.001 to 0.1% (v/v),
A method for preparing an aerosol precursor composition, comprising: preparing an aqueous solution comprising one or more organic acids and nicotine in water; combining the aqueous solution with one or more vapor formers to give an aerosol precursor composition; and incorporating the aerosol precursor composition within an aerosol delivery device, wherein the aqueous solution contains at least one of the one or more organic acids in a given amount and wherein the aerosol precursor composition contains the at least one of the one or more organic acids in a final amount that is about 75% or more of the given amount. preparing an aqueous solution comprising one or more organic acids and nicotine in water; combining the aqueous solution with one or more vapor formers to give an aerosol precursor composition; and incorporating the aerosol precursor composition within an aerosol delivery device, wherein the aqueous solution contains at least one of the one or more organic acids in a given amount and wherein the aerosol precursor composition contains the at least one of the one or more organic acids in a final amount that is about 75% or more of the given amount.
A method of disposing nuclear waste, the method comprising the steps of: i)blending a waste stream, which includes a radioactive waste with a liquid to produce a dense fluid with a density greater than the density of a rock formation so as to cause an absolute tendency for the fluid to travel downward:- ii)pumping the dense fluid into a tubing string of an injection boring in the said rock formation; and iii) the dense fluid after step (ii) exiting a perforation in a casing of the injection boring which is located at a predetermined depth to allow the said dense fluid to vertically fracture the surrounding rock strata and continuing to propagate the fracture vertically downward until the said dense fluid is immobilized. i)blending a waste stream, which includes a radioactive waste with a liquid to produce a dense fluid with a density greater than the density of a rock formation so as to cause an absolute tendency for the fluid to travel downward:- ii)pumping the dense fluid into a tubing string of an injection boring in the said rock formation; and iii) the dense fluid after step (ii) exiting a perforation in a casing of the injection boring which is located at a predetermined depth to allow the said dense fluid to vertically fracture the surrounding rock strata and continuing to propagate the fracture vertically downward until the said dense fluid is immobilized.
A pulse soot blower for removing soot, ash and slag deposits from internal surfaces in fuel burning equipment; said pulse soot blower comprising: a. a mixture chamber connectable to sources of a combustible gas and an oxidizer; said mixture chamber configured for receiving and mixing said combustible gas and said oxidizer; b. a pipe-shaped passage fillable with said combustible gas-oxidizer mixture fed from said mixing chamber ; said pipe-shaped passage configured for flame front propagation; c. an ignition assembly generating a flame front wave within said passage ; d. a pulse generator chamber in fluid connection with said pipe-shaped passage ; said pulse generator configured for receiving said flame front wave from said passage and generating a detonation wave therewithin; characterised in that said pulse soot blower further comprises a first pre-compression chamber downstream to said ignition assembly and upstream to said pulse generator ; said first pre-compression chamber configured for forming a detonation wave therewithin. a. a mixture chamber connectable to sources of a combustible gas and an oxidizer; said mixture chamber configured for receiving and mixing said combustible gas and said oxidizer; b. a pipe-shaped passage fillable with said combustible gas-oxidizer mixture fed from said mixing chamber ; said pipe-shaped passage configured for flame front propagation; c. an ignition assembly generating a flame front wave within said passage ; d. a pulse generator chamber in fluid connection with said pipe-shaped passage ; said pulse generator configured for receiving said flame front wave from said passage and generating a detonation wave therewithin; characterised in that said pulse soot blower further comprises a first pre-compression chamber downstream to said ignition assembly and upstream to said pulse generator ; said first pre-compression chamber configured for forming a detonation wave therewithin.
A dual-jacket assembly comprising: an inner jacket comprising a pocket ; an outer jacket configured at least to be worn over the inner jacket and, when not in use, configured to be stowed in the pocket of the inner jacket ; characterized by a cable system that couples the outer jacket to the inner jacket , the cable system comprising a plurality of cables , each of the plurality of cables having a first end and a second end , wherein the first end of each of the plurality of cables is coupled to the inner jacket , and wherein the second end of each of the plurality of cables is coupled to the outer jacket , the plurality of cables configured to be used by a wearer to stow the outer jacket in the pocket of the inner jacket when not in use.
A vehicle height adjustment device comprising: a cylinder comprising one end in an axial direction supported at a side of a body of a vehicle; a piston dividing a space inside the cylinder; a rod 150 comprising one end in the axial direction holding the piston, and other end in the axial direction supported at a side of a wheel of the vehicle; a spring comprising one end in the axial direction supported at the side of the body of the vehicle, and other end in the axial direction supported at the side of the wheel of the vehicle; an adjustor comprising an accommodation chamber to accommodate a fluid, the adjustor supporting the one end of the spring in the axial direction to adjust a length of the spring in accordance with an amount of the fluid in the accommodation chamber; a storage chamber provided to store the fluid; and a passage switch unit closing an opening of the cylinder on a side of the one end of the cylinder, the passage switch unit comprising a first communication passage (R1) through which the space inside the cylinder and the storage chamber communicate with each other and a second communication passage (R2) through which the space inside the cylinder and the accommodation chamber communicate with each other, the passage switch unit being configured to switch between the first communication passage and the second communication passage in accordance with a movement of the piston, characterized in that the first communication passage (R1) is configured such that oil flowing from the cylinder to the storage chamber passes an upper portion of the passage switch unit such that air bubbles in the oil gathered and stagnant in the upper portion of the passage switch unit are forced to the reservoir chamber . a cylinder comprising one end in an axial direction supported at a side of a body of a vehicle; a piston dividing a space inside the cylinder; a rod 150 comprising one end in the axial direction holding the piston, and other end in the axial direction supported at a side of a wheel of the vehicle; a spring comprising one end in the axial direction supported at the side of the body of the vehicle, and other end in the axial direction supported at the side of the wheel of the vehicle; an adjustor comprising an accommodation chamber to accommodate a fluid, the adjustor supporting the one end of the spring in the axial direction to adjust a length of the spring in accordance with an amount of the fluid in the accommodation chamber; a storage chamber provided to store the fluid; and a passage switch unit closing an opening of the cylinder on a side of the one end of the cylinder, the passage switch unit comprising a first communication passage (R1) through which the space inside the cylinder and the storage chamber communicate with each other and a second communication passage (R2) through which the space inside the cylinder and the accommodation chamber communicate with each other, the passage switch unit being configured to switch between the first communication passage and the second communication passage in accordance with a movement of the piston,
Use of a polyamide resin composition for forming a release film, wherein the polyamide resin composition comprises: a polyamide resin, a non-modified polypropylene resin, and a polyolefin wax and/or a modified polyethylene resin; wherein the content of the non-modified polypropylene resin is from 0.1 to 10 mass%; and wherein the content of the polyolefin wax and/or the modified polyethylene resin is from 0.3 to 5 mass%. wherein the content of the non-modified polypropylene resin is from 0.1 to 10 mass%; and wherein the content of the polyolefin wax and/or the modified polyethylene resin is from 0.3 to 5 mass%.
Process for the production of a fire-resistant glazing comprising at least two glass sheets, between which is positioned an intumescent material based on hydrated alkali metal silicate, in which several coats of solutions of alkali metal silicate are successively applied, the first coat being directly on one of the glass sheets, this coat being dried, at least one second coat being applied to the first, this second coat also being dried, the process being repeated as many times as necessary in order to achieve the final thickness desired, the composition of the successive coats being chosen so as to limit the diffusion of water from one coat to that dried previously, the SiO 2 /M 2 O (M being either Na or K) molar ratio of the silicate compositions being between 3.2 and 5.5, the solutions of alkali metal silicate of two successive coats subjected to drying exhibiting a difference in SiO 2 /M 2 O (N being either Na or K) molar ratio ΔmR of at least 0.5.
An external charger (60'; 70') configured to provide power to an implantable medical device, IMD, comprising: a charging coil (68a; 68b) configured when excited to provide a magnetic charging field; a three-axis magnetic field sensor within the charging coil (68a; 68b); and control circuitry , wherein the control circuity is configured to determine a position of the IMD in three-dimensional space using measurements provided by the three-axis magnetic field sensor . a charging coil (68a; 68b) configured when excited to provide a magnetic charging field; a three-axis magnetic field sensor within the charging coil (68a; 68b); and control circuitry , wherein the control circuity is configured to determine a position of the IMD in three-dimensional space using measurements provided by the three-axis magnetic field sensor .