mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: receiving a first audio content from a first user; processing the first audio content based on a first viewing direction for the first user facing at least one first section of an audiovisual content and on a second viewing direction for a second user facing at least one second section of the audiovisual content; and providing the processed first audio content to the second user with a directionality based on an angular difference between the first viewing direction and the second viewing direction, wherein the processed first audio content is perceived by the second user as originating from a virtual point, determined based on an intersection between the first viewing direction and the at least one first section of the audiovisual content. receiving a first audio content from a first user; processing the first audio content based on a first viewing direction for the first user facing at least one first section of an audiovisual content and on a second viewing direction for a second user facing at least one second section of the audiovisual content; and providing the processed first audio content to the second user with a directionality based on an angular difference between the first viewing direction and the second viewing direction, wherein the processed first audio content is perceived by the second user as originating from a virtual point, determined based on an intersection between the first viewing direction and the at least one first section of the audiovisual content.
An optoelectronic device comprising: a substrate having a first and a second substantially planar face and an aperture therein, the aperture passing through and penetrating the first and second substantially planar faces of the substrate; the aperture having a first and a second face defining a space therebetween; wherein the space is at least partially filled with a first semiconductor material , at least part of the first face is coated with a conductor material and at least part of the second face is coated with a second semiconductor material which is different from the first semiconductor material ; wherein, within the aperture , the conductor material and the second semiconductor material are separated by the first semiconductor material ; wherein, within the aperture , the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material meet at an interface ; and wherein the conductor material coated on the first face extends out of the aperture and onto the second substantially planar face of the substrate and the second semiconductor material coated on the second face extends out of the aperture and onto the first substantially planar face of the substrate . a substrate having a first and a second substantially planar face and an aperture therein, the aperture passing through and penetrating the first and second substantially planar faces of the substrate; the aperture having a first and a second face defining a space therebetween; wherein the space is at least partially filled with a first semiconductor material , at least part of the first face is coated with a conductor material and at least part of the second face is coated with a second semiconductor material which is different from the first semiconductor material ; wherein, within the aperture , the conductor material and the second semiconductor material are separated by the first semiconductor material ; wherein, within the aperture , the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material meet at an interface ; and wherein the conductor material coated on the first face extends out of the aperture and onto the second substantially planar face of the substrate and the second semiconductor material coated on the second face extends out of the aperture and onto the first substantially planar face of the substrate .
A method performed by a user device for user-device-initiated bandwidth requests, the method comprising: determining conditions related to communicating with a base station of a wireless network over a wireless connection, wherein the conditions include a thermal status of the user device , selecting , by the user device , a frequency bandwidth for communicating with the base station, the selecting based on the determined conditions; and transmitting , to the base station , a request to communicate over the selected frequency bandwidth. determining conditions related to communicating with a base station of a wireless network over a wireless connection, wherein the conditions include a thermal status of the user device , selecting , by the user device , a frequency bandwidth for communicating with the base station, the selecting based on the determined conditions; and transmitting , to the base station , a request to communicate over the selected frequency bandwidth.
A plant for treating a primary mixture of wastes from household and similar refuse collection, a non-negligible portion of the mass of said primary mixture of wastes being formed by biodegradable wastes, said primary mixture of wastes comprising non-biodegradable wastes, said treatment plant comprising a unit for treating a secondary mixture of materials obtained from said primary mixture of wastes, a non-negligible portion of the mass of said secondary mixture of materials being formed by biodegradable materials, said treatment unit comprising a rotary trommel provided with a separation wall with a series of separation through-holes for separating the secondary mixture of materials into a first fraction of materials passing through said separation wall via the series of separation holes and a second residual fraction of materials, the secondary mixture of materials being intended to flow along said separation wall to be separated thereby, said treatment unit also comprising at least one first and second densimetric tables , and a ballistic separation means positioned between said trommel and said densimetric tables to collect said first fraction of materials and feed the first and second densimetric tables with at least one first and second subfractions of materials, respectively, the first subfraction of materials being formed of materials having an average density lower than an average density of the materials forming the second subfraction of materials.
An aircraft comprising: a launch tube extending along at least part of a length of a wing of the aircraft and through which an item may be launched from the aircraft , the launch tube comprising an opening at a distal end of the wing , wherein the aircraft further comprises the item , the item being configured to be launched along the launch tube , wherein the item is an item selected from the group of items consisting of: a missile, a rocket, a bomb, a pyrotechnic device, and a sonobuoy.
A processing system for heating food, the system comprising: a cooking chamber with a configuration to safely contain irradiated non-visible infrared energy there within and into which a food item can be located for irradiation; a structure for at least partially enclosing the cooking chamber and for holding directional irradiation devices proximate to the cooking zone such that the irradiation from the irradiation devices can impact the food item; characterized in that the irradiation devices comprising at least one narrowband, semi-conductor-based, non-visible infrared emitting device, the at least one narrowband, semi-conductor-based non-visible infrared emitting device being chosen such that the wavelength of its non-visible infrared irradiation output matches at least one absorption characteristic at that wavelength of at least one of the target food items; and, a control system for supplying at least the electrical current to digitally control the narrowband irradiation devices to provide the non-visible infrared irradiation output in the cooking chamber based on at least a determination that the cooking chamber is active and safely containing the non-visible infrared irradiated energy, further comprising a reflective viewing path configured such that only visible light is reflected through a viewing pass to the viewer. a cooking chamber with a configuration to safely contain irradiated non-visible infrared energy there within and into which a food item can be located for irradiation; a structure for at least partially enclosing the cooking chamber and for holding directional irradiation devices proximate to the cooking zone such that the irradiation from the irradiation devices can impact the food item; characterized in that the irradiation devices comprising at least one narrowband, semi-conductor-based, non-visible infrared emitting device, the at least one narrowband, semi-conductor-based non-visible infrared emitting device being chosen such that the wavelength of its non-visible infrared irradiation output matches at least one absorption characteristic at that wavelength of at least one of the target food items; and, a control system for supplying at least the electrical current to digitally control the narrowband irradiation devices to provide the non-visible infrared irradiation output in the cooking chamber based on at least a determination that the cooking chamber is active and safely containing the non-visible infrared irradiated energy, further comprising a reflective viewing path configured such that only visible light is reflected through a viewing pass to the viewer.
A hybridoma cell line, which has the accession no. DSM ACC3034.
A shift device comprising: a shift switching member that includes a plurality of valley portions corresponding to a shift position; and an actuator driving the shift switching member, wherein the actuator includes a motor that includes a motor shaft , a control board configured to control the motor , an output shaft , a driving force transmission mechanism that is connected to the motor shaft , and that is transmitting a driving force to the output shaft from the motor , and a housing and an outer lid , characterized in that the outer lid covers the housing so as to form a housing space housing the motor , the control board , and the driving force transmission mechanism , the outer lid covering an opening of the housing , the shift device further comprising: an inner lid that divides the housing space into a first space housing the motor and the control board , and a second space housing the driving force transmission mechanism , and that is housed in the housing space , and the inner lid covers the entire control board with respect to the driving force transmission mechanism so as to prevent metal wear powder caused by wear of the driving force transmission mechanism from flying and from adhering to the control board. a shift switching member that includes a plurality of valley portions corresponding to a shift position; and an actuator driving the shift switching member, wherein the actuator includes a motor that includes a motor shaft , a control board configured to control the motor , an output shaft , a driving force transmission mechanism that is connected to the motor shaft , and that is transmitting a driving force to the output shaft from the motor , and a housing and an outer lid , characterized in that the outer lid covers the housing so as to form a housing space housing the motor , the control board , and the driving force transmission mechanism , the outer lid covering an opening of the housing , the shift device further comprising: an inner lid that divides the housing space into a first space housing the motor and the control board , and a second space housing the driving force transmission mechanism , and that is housed in the housing space , and the inner lid covers the entire control board with respect to the driving force transmission mechanism so as to prevent metal wear powder caused by wear of the driving force transmission mechanism from flying and from adhering to the control board. an inner lid that divides the housing space into a first space housing the motor and the control board , and a second space housing the driving force transmission mechanism , and that is housed in the housing space , and the inner lid covers the entire control board with respect to the driving force transmission mechanism so as to prevent metal wear powder caused by wear of the driving force transmission mechanism from flying and from adhering to the control board.
A method of phase to digital conversion, the method comprising: receiving by means of a path selection multiplexer (416-1) a reference clock signal at a first input and an oscillator signal at a second input, and outputting by means of the path selection multiplexer (416-1) an earlier arriving edge of one of the reference clock signal and the oscillator signal based on a control input signal; initiating by means of a first pulse generator (420-1) a first pulse of fixed duration based on the earlier arriving edge; receiving by means of a loop multiplexer the first pulse of fixed duration at a first input and a delayed pulse signal at a second input, and providing an output signal to a delay line; coupling an output of the loop multiplexer to an input of the delay line ; providing by means of the delay line the delayed pulse signal; determining a conversion termination signal based on a later arriving edge of one of the reference clock signal and the oscillator signal; counting by means of a counter a number of pulses output by the delay line and outputting the number of pulses upon receipt of the conversion termination signal; and indicating a fractional part of a transition of the first pulse of fixed duration through the delay line upon receipt of the conversion termination signal. receiving by means of a path selection multiplexer (416-1) a reference clock signal at a first input and an oscillator signal at a second input, and outputting by means of the path selection multiplexer (416-1) an earlier arriving edge of one of the reference clock signal and the oscillator signal based on a control input signal; initiating by means of a first pulse generator (420-1) a first pulse of fixed duration based on the earlier arriving edge; receiving by means of a loop multiplexer the first pulse of fixed duration at a first input and a delayed pulse signal at a second input, and providing an output signal to a delay line; coupling an output of the loop multiplexer to an input of the delay line ; determining a conversion termination signal based on a later arriving edge of one of the reference clock signal and the oscillator signal; counting by means of a counter a number of pulses output by the delay line and outputting the number of pulses upon receipt of the conversion termination signal; and indicating a fractional part of a transition of the first pulse of fixed duration through the delay line upon receipt of the conversion termination signal.
An essentially saponin-free liposome comprising an external lipid bilayer membrane and an internal compartment, the external membrane comprising: a) a quaternary ammonium compound composed of four alkyl chains, two of which are C10-C20 alkyls and the remaining two are C1-C4 alkyls; b) a sterol selected from the group consisting of β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, ergosterol, ergocalciferol, and cholesterol; c) a phospholipid; and d) a glycolipid of formula I: wherein, R 1 is hydrogen, or a saturated alkyl radical having up to 20 carbon atoms; X is -CH 2 -, -O- or -NH-; R 2 is hydrogen, or a saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having up to 20 carbon atoms; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently hydrogen, - SO 4 2- , -PO 4 2- , -COC 1-10 alkyl; R 6 is L-alanyl, L-alpha-aminobutyl, L-arginyl, L-asparginyl, L-aspartyl, L-cysteinyl, L-glutamyl, L-glycyl, L-histidyl, L-hydroxyprolyl, L-isoleucyl, L-leucyl, L-lysyl, L-methionyl, L-ornithinyl, L-phenyalany, L-prolyl, L-seryl, L-threonyl, L-tyrosyl, L-tryptophanyl, and L-valyl or their D-isomers, a) a quaternary ammonium compound composed of four alkyl chains, two of which are C10-C20 alkyls and the remaining two are C1-C4 alkyls; b) a sterol selected from the group consisting of β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, ergosterol, ergocalciferol, and cholesterol; c) a phospholipid; and d) a glycolipid of formula I:
A method of predicting evolution of simulation results for an Internet of Things, loT, network, comprising: creating (S2) a source digital twin for the loT network, driven by real-time sensed data from objects fed to models of the objects which are interconnected as object nodes in a directed acyclic graph, DAG, with interconnections representing flow of data, the source digital twin outputting a state of one or more of the objects in real time; creating (S4) a clone digital twin, which includes the same models and interconnections as the source digital twin; connecting (S6) an input of the clone digital twin with an output of the source digital twin via a data stream synthesizer node, wherein the data stream synthesizer node adds a time increment to the output of the source digital twin so that the source digital twin drives the clone digital twin at the incremented time; and executing (S8) the source digital twin and the clone digital twin to provide an evolved state of one or more of the objects at the incremented time as an output of the clone digital twin. creating (S2) a source digital twin for the loT network, driven by real-time sensed data from objects fed to models of the objects which are interconnected as object nodes in a directed acyclic graph, DAG, with interconnections representing flow of data, the source digital twin outputting a state of one or more of the objects in real time; creating (S4) a clone digital twin, which includes the same models and interconnections as the source digital twin; connecting (S6) an input of the clone digital twin with an output of the source digital twin via a data stream synthesizer node, wherein the data stream synthesizer node adds a time increment to the output of the source digital twin so that the source digital twin drives the clone digital twin at the incremented time; and executing (S8) the source digital twin and the clone digital twin to provide an evolved state of one or more of the objects at the incremented time as an output of the clone digital twin.
Transmission system for transmitting communication signals to at least one communication partner, characterised in that it comprises at least two manhole elements which communicate with one another in order to transmit communication signals and are intended for forming at least one portion of a manhole structure as parts of one or more manhole structures , which each comprise a main body that defines a cavity, wherein at least one acquisition device , which is designed for acquiring at least one acquisition variable, and a transmission device which is associated therewith and is designed for transmitting acquisition variables, acquired by the acquisition device , to at least one communication partner, is integrated into the main body , wherein the transmission system is designed for transmitting communication signals within one manhole structure and/or among a plurality of manhole structures , the transmission device is additionally designed for receiving communication signals transmitted from at least one communication partner, and in that the acquisition device - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes at least one chemical and/or physical parameter, in particular atmosphere, density, pressure, humidity, pH, temperature, of the manhole element and/or of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a flow parameter of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a level of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body . the transmission system is designed for transmitting communication signals within one manhole structure and/or among a plurality of manhole structures , the transmission device is additionally designed for receiving communication signals transmitted from at least one communication partner, and in that the acquisition device - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes at least one chemical and/or physical parameter, in particular atmosphere, density, pressure, humidity, pH, temperature, of the manhole element and/or of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a flow parameter of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a level of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body . - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes at least one chemical and/or physical parameter, in particular atmosphere, density, pressure, humidity, pH, temperature, of the manhole element and/or of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a flow parameter of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body , and/or - is designed for acquiring an acquisition variable that describes a level of a medium flowing inside the cavity delimited by the main body .
Spoiler (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) of a vehicle (V) to enhance the thermal management of a telematics system, comprising a body (102; 202; 302; 402) and an electronic component (103; 203; 303; 403), the electronic component (103; 203; 303; 403) being part of the telematics system, wherein the body (102; 202; 302; 402) comprises a cavity (104; 204; 304; 404), wherein the electronic component (103; 203; 303; 404) is arranged in this cavity (104; 204; 304; 404) characterized in that the spoiler (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) comprises an outer recess (105; 205; 305; 405) and that the spoiler (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) comprises an outer heat sink (106; 206; 306; 406), wherein the outer heat sink (106; 206; 306; 406) is arranged in the outer recess (105; 205; 305; 405) of the body (102; 202; 302; 402) and wherein the outer recess (105;205; 305; 405) passes over into the cavity (104; 204; 304; 404).
An amorphous form of 5-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrimidine-4,6-diamine, having the formula of Compound A: