mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for position monitoring of a kinematic linkage , wherein at least a part of the kinematic linkage is modeled with a number of kinematic objects (K1, K2, K3, K4), and a monitoring space (S) to be monitored is prespecified, wherein the number of kinematic objects (K1, K2, K3, K4) is each modeled with a dimension of zero or a dimension of one, and wherein for each modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), a distance (d1, d2, d3, d4) is derived from at least one prespecified geometric parameter (P1, P2, P3, P4) of the modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), characterized in that for each modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), an extension of a predefined monitoring space (S) is changed by changing at least one geometric variable of the monitoring space (S) by the distance (d1, d2, d3, d4) derived in each case, and that for position monitoring, the position of the respective kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4) is checked in relation to the respectively modified monitoring space (S1, S2, S3, S4). wherein the number of kinematic objects (K1, K2, K3, K4) is each modeled with a dimension of zero or a dimension of one, and wherein for each modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), a distance (d1, d2, d3, d4) is derived from at least one prespecified geometric parameter (P1, P2, P3, P4) of the modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), characterized in that for each modeled kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4), an extension of a predefined monitoring space (S) is changed by changing at least one geometric variable of the monitoring space (S) by the distance (d1, d2, d3, d4) derived in each case, and that for position monitoring, the position of the respective kinematic object (K1, K2, K3, K4) is checked in relation to the respectively modified monitoring space (S1, S2, S3, S4).
A spray cap for an aerosol container having a dispensing mechanism at the top of the container, the spray cap comprising: - a cap body adapted to be mounted on the aerosol container; - a duct defining a spray channel and having a spray nozzle at one end, and when the spray cap is mounted on the aerosol container, connected with the dispensing mechanism of the aerosol container; - an actuating member coupled with the duct, such that operation of the actuating member, when the cap body is mounted on the container, activates the dispensing mechanism to release the aerosol into the spray channel and towards the spray nozzle, wherein the actuating member is monolithically formed with the cap body , and wherein the actuating member is pivotably attached to the cap body by means of a first flexible connection (C1), such that the actuating member is able to pivot relative to the cap body , and - a locking member pivotably attached to the cap body, which locking member has a locking position in which it restricts movement of the actuating member relative to the cap body and a releasing position in which it allows movement of the actuating member relative to the cap body, wherein the locking member is monolithically formed with the cap body , wherein, in the locking position, the locking member and the actuating member are in engagement, and in the releasing position the locking member and actuating member are disengaged, characterised in that - the cap body comprises a snap member to hold the locking member when it is in its releasing position. - a cap body adapted to be mounted on the aerosol container; - a duct defining a spray channel and having a spray nozzle at one end, and when the spray cap is mounted on the aerosol container, connected with the dispensing mechanism of the aerosol container; - an actuating member coupled with the duct, such that operation of the actuating member, when the cap body is mounted on the container, activates the dispensing mechanism to release the aerosol into the spray channel and towards the spray nozzle, wherein the actuating member is monolithically formed with the cap body , and wherein the actuating member is pivotably attached to the cap body by means of a first flexible connection (C1), such that the actuating member is able to pivot relative to the cap body , and - a locking member pivotably attached to the cap body, which locking member has a locking position in which it restricts movement of the actuating member relative to the cap body and a releasing position in which it allows movement of the actuating member relative to the cap body, wherein the locking member is monolithically formed with the cap body , wherein, in the locking position, the locking member and the actuating member are in engagement, and in the releasing position the locking member and actuating member are disengaged, characterised in that - the cap body comprises a snap member to hold the locking member when it is in its releasing position.
A monomer mixture comprising two or more types of cationically polymerizable monomers, the monomer mixture comprising, as the cationically polymerizable monomers, not less than 25 wt.%, based on a total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound (I), wherein the compound (I) comprises a compound (i-1) having one vinyl ether group and one hydroxy group and a compound (i-3) having one oxetanyl group and one hydroxy group, not less than 5 wt.%, based on the total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound (b) represented by Formula (b): where R represents an s-valent straight-chain or branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an s-valent group having two or more straight-chain or branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups bonded to each other through an ether bond, and s represents an integer of 2 or greater, and the weight ratio of the compound (I)/the compound (b) is from 1.1 to 5.5, and from 20 to 50 wt.%, based on the total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound represented by Formula (b'): where X represents a single bond or a linking group, wherein a content of a compound having one cationically polymerizable group selected from the group consisting of a vinyl ether group, an epoxy group, and an oxetanyl group and having no hydroxy group in a molecule is less than 30 wt.% based on the total amount of the monomer mixture. the monomer mixture comprising, as the cationically polymerizable monomers, not less than 25 wt.%, based on a total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound (I), wherein the compound (I) comprises a compound (i-1) having one vinyl ether group and one hydroxy group and a compound (i-3) having one oxetanyl group and one hydroxy group, not less than 5 wt.%, based on the total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound (b) represented by Formula (b): where R represents an s-valent straight-chain or branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an s-valent group having two or more straight-chain or branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups bonded to each other through an ether bond, and s represents an integer of 2 or greater, and the weight ratio of the compound (I)/the compound (b) is from 1.1 to 5.5, and from 20 to 50 wt.%, based on the total amount of the monomer mixture, of a compound represented by Formula (b'): where X represents a single bond or a linking group, wherein a content of a compound having one cationically polymerizable group selected from the group consisting of a vinyl ether group, an epoxy group, and an oxetanyl group and having no hydroxy group in a molecule is less than 30 wt.% based on the total amount of the monomer mixture.
A computerized device for processing image data (OCT, RID), the computerized device comprising: a receiving unit which is configured to receive raw data (RAW) corresponding to optical coherence tomography data (OCT) of a tissue, in particular of a retina, a providing unit which is configured to provide a convolutional neural network (CNN) for processing the optical coherence tomography data (OCT), and a processing unit which is configured to process the received raw data (RAW) using the convolutional neural network (CNN) for identifying intraretinal cystoid fluid (IRC) and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the received optical coherence tomography data (OCT), wherein the processing unit is configured to localize each of the intraretinal cystoid fluids (ICT) and to localize each of the subretinal fluids (SRF) in the optical coherence tomography data (OCT), and wherein the processing unit is configured to quantify a volume (VIRC) of each of the intraretinal cystoid fluids (IRC) and to quantify a volume (VSRF) of each of the subretinal fluids (SRF) in the optical coherence tomography data (OCT). a receiving unit which is configured to receive raw data (RAW) corresponding to optical coherence tomography data (OCT) of a tissue, in particular of a retina, a providing unit which is configured to provide a convolutional neural network (CNN) for processing the optical coherence tomography data (OCT), and a processing unit which is configured to process the received raw data (RAW) using the convolutional neural network (CNN) for identifying intraretinal cystoid fluid (IRC) and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the received optical coherence tomography data (OCT), wherein the processing unit is configured to localize each of the intraretinal cystoid fluids (ICT) and to localize each of the subretinal fluids (SRF) in the optical coherence tomography data (OCT), and
A detection device comprising: a sensor electrode ; a shield electrode that has a parasitic capacitance between the sensor electrode and the shield electrode , and that is driven by an alternating-current voltage (Vas), a detection circuit that is electrically connected to the sensor electrode and the shield electrode , and that is configured to detect an electrostatic capacitance of the sensor electrode , a capacitor (Cri) that is connected in series between the sensor electrode and the detection circuit and is disposed to reduce the voltage amplitude of a signal which is input from the sensor electrode to the detection circuit ; and a bias unit that is configured to bias a potential of the sensor electrode via a resistor. a sensor electrode ; a shield electrode that has a parasitic capacitance between the sensor electrode and the shield electrode , and that is driven by an alternating-current voltage (Vas), a detection circuit that is electrically connected to the sensor electrode and the shield electrode , and that is configured to detect an electrostatic capacitance of the sensor electrode , a capacitor (Cri) that is connected in series between the sensor electrode and the detection circuit and is disposed to reduce the voltage amplitude of a signal which is input from the sensor electrode to the detection circuit ; and a bias unit that is configured to bias a potential of the sensor electrode via a resistor.
A current sensor , comprising: a die comprising at least two magnetic field sensing elements ; and a curved component at least partial wrapped around one of the at least two magnetic field sensing elements and attached to the die , the curved component having a first end and a second end and configured to receive current at one of the first end or the second end; wherein the current sensor further comprises secondary leads (304a-304f), at least some of the secondary leads (304a-304f) attached to the die , at least one of the secondary leads (304a-304f) comprising a first recessed portion, wherein the curved component has two primary leads , each primary lead located at a respective end of the curved component , the curved component comprising a second recessed portion , and characterized in that at least one of the first recessed portion or the second recessed portion forms a locking mechanism. a die comprising at least two magnetic field sensing elements ; and a curved component at least partial wrapped around one of the at least two magnetic field sensing elements and attached to the die , the curved component having a first end and a second end and configured to receive current at one of the first end or the second end; wherein the current sensor further comprises secondary leads (304a-304f), at least some of the secondary leads (304a-304f) attached to the die , at least one of the secondary leads (304a-304f) comprising a first recessed portion, wherein the curved component has two primary leads , each primary lead located at a respective end of the curved component , the curved component comprising a second recessed portion , and characterized in that at least one of the first recessed portion or the second recessed portion forms a locking mechanism.
Press , preferably a pneumatic press, for separating the solid part and liquid part, also referred to as juice, of a material, such as grape harvest, said press comprising a tank having a longitudinal axis (XX'), a support frame on which the tank is arranged substantially horizontally, a device for driving the tank in rotation about its longitudinal axis (XX'), at least one sensor for detecting the angular position of the tank and a control unit , said tank having a tubular body that is closed at each of its opposite ends by a plate , said body being equipped with at least one opening for filling the tank that is closed by a door and being provided with a drainage zone comprising one or more longitudinal drains each extending, inside the tank , along said body , parallel to the longitudinal axis (XX') of the tank , one of the plates of the tank being equipped with an axial filling orifice for filling the tank with material to be pressed, said tank being further provided with at least one pressurization orifice , said tank comprising at least one membrane , the membrane or at least one of the membranes being sealingly fastened, on the one hand, to the tubular body of the tank along two opposite longitudinal edges and, on the other hand, to the plates along two respective transverse edges , the one or more membranes sealingly separating the internal volume of the tank into a chamber , referred to as treatment chamber, into which said axial filling orifice opens, and at least one chamber referred to as control chamber, into which the pressurization orifice or one of the pressurization orifices opens, said treatment chamber being equipped with at least one material presence sensor, referred to as first presence sensor , the control unit being configured to control the device for driving the tank in rotation at least on the basis of the data supplied by the first presence sensor , characterized in that the treatment chamber is equipped with a venting device comprising at least one venting member mounted so as to be able to move between a closed position and an open position for venting the treatment chamber , and comprises a second material presence sensor , in that the second presence sensor and the one or more venting members are arranged outside the drainage zone , on the part of the tubular body of the tank equipped with the one or more doors and extending between one of the longitudinal edges of the membrane and the drainage zone , in that the first presence sensor and the second presence sensor are angularly offset about the longitudinal axis of rotation (XX') of the tank so that, in the state in which the tank is driven in rotation with the one or more venting members arranged in front of the first presence sensor , the second presence sensor is arranged in front of the first sensor and in that the control unit is configured to control the passage of the one or more venting members from the closed position to the open position at least on the basis of the data supplied by the second presence sensor .
A catalyst article for treating an exhaust gas comprising: a. a substrate; b. a first catalyst layer disposed on and/or within the substrate, wherein the first catalyst layer comprises a first oxidation catalyst, and wherein the first oxidation catalyst comprises a supported noble metal; c. a second catalyst layer disposed over the first catalyst layer, wherein the second catalyst layer contains a catalyst for selectively reducing NO x and/or storing NH 3 , wherein the catalyst for selectively reducing NO x and/or storing NH 3 is a Fe and/or Cu loaded zeolite; and d. a third catalyst layer disposed over the second catalyst layer, wherein the third catalyst layer comprises a second oxidation catalyst consisting of supported Pd; wherein the first and second oxidation catalysts are different formulations. a. a substrate; b. a first catalyst layer disposed on and/or within the substrate, wherein the first catalyst layer comprises a first oxidation catalyst, and wherein the first oxidation catalyst comprises a supported noble metal; c. a second catalyst layer disposed over the first catalyst layer, wherein the second catalyst layer contains a catalyst for selectively reducing NO x and/or storing NH 3 , wherein the catalyst for selectively reducing NO x and/or storing NH 3 is a Fe and/or Cu loaded zeolite; and d. a third catalyst layer disposed over the second catalyst layer, wherein the third catalyst layer comprises a second oxidation catalyst consisting of supported Pd;
A machine tool, comprising: - a machine frame forming a machining area; - a workpiece clamping device for clamping a workpiece (WS); - an axis slide assembly(3; 300) arranged on said machine frame and configured to linearly move said workpiece (WS) clamped on said workpiece clamping device by means of at least two controllable linear axes (Y, Z; Y, X, Z); and - a spindle carrier assembly arranged on said machine frame and having at least two tool-carrying work spindles ; wherein a first work spindle of said at least two tool-carrying work spindles is moveable linearly by way of a third controllable linear axis (S1) between a machining position in said machining area and a first tool change position of the first work spindle , wherein a second work spindle of said at least two tool-carrying work spindles is moveable linearly by means of a fourth controllable linear axis (S2) between the machining position in said machining area and a second tool change position of said second work spindle , characterized in that the directions of the third and fourth linear axes (S1, S2) are oriented obliquely or perpendicularly to one another, and the first tool change position is substantially arranged above the second tool change position - a machine frame forming a machining area; - a workpiece clamping device for clamping a workpiece (WS); - an axis slide assembly(3; 300) arranged on said machine frame and configured to linearly move said workpiece (WS) clamped on said workpiece clamping device by means of at least two controllable linear axes (Y, Z; Y, X, Z); and - a spindle carrier assembly arranged on said machine frame and having at least two tool-carrying work spindles ;
A heat exchange unit including a tubular ceramic heater attached to a heat exchanger through which fluid flows; wherein the tubular ceramic heater is provided with: a heating pattern therein for heating a fluid, the tubular ceramic heater comprising a tubular core member provided inner than the heating pattern ; and a heating cover member that has the heating pattern and covers an outer surface of the core member ; wherein a container constitutes the heat exchanger ; wherein the ceramic heater has a pattern watt density of 50-120 W/cm 2 and a surface watt density of 25-60 W/cm 2 , the pattern watt density is 1/2 of a value of the wattage at a stationary time divided by the area of the heating pattern and the surface watt density is 1/2 of a value of the wattage at a stationary time divided by the area of a heating section where the heating pattern is formed; the capacity of the container is in a range from 15 to 25 cm 3 in the case that the volume of the ceramic heater is included, or from 10 to 20 cm 3 in the case that the volume of the ceramic heater is excluded; the heating section of the heating cover member where the heating pattern is formed is arranged inside the heat exchanger through which the fluid flows; a flow passage is provided from a through hole that axially pierces the ceramic heater to a gap on an outer peripheral side of the ceramic heater as a flow passage of the fluid in the heat exchange unit ; and the size of the gap between the inner wall of the heat exchanger and an outer peripheral surface of the ceramic heater is in a range from 1 to 5 mm. a heating pattern therein for heating a fluid, the tubular ceramic heater comprising a tubular core member provided inner than the heating pattern ; and a heating cover member that has the heating pattern and covers an outer surface of the core member ; wherein a container constitutes the heat exchanger ; wherein the ceramic heater has a pattern watt density of 50-120 W/cm 2 and a surface watt density of 25-60 W/cm 2 , the pattern watt density is 1/2 of a value of the wattage at a stationary time divided by the area of the heating pattern and the surface watt density is 1/2 of a value of the wattage at a stationary time divided by the area of a heating section where the heating pattern is formed; the capacity of the container is in a range from 15 to 25 cm 3 in the case that the volume of the ceramic heater is included, or from 10 to 20 cm 3 in the case that the volume of the ceramic heater is excluded; the heating section of the heating cover member where the heating pattern is formed is arranged inside the heat exchanger through which the fluid flows; a flow passage is provided from a through hole that axially pierces the ceramic heater to a gap on an outer peripheral side of the ceramic heater as a flow passage of the fluid in the heat exchange unit ; and the size of the gap between the inner wall of the heat exchanger and an outer peripheral surface of the ceramic heater is in a range from 1 to 5 mm.
A method of providing a live fire training environment including the steps of: providing a number of moveable targets , the targets including: movement means enabling the target to move across a ground surface in two opposite major directions of travel; and a positioning system to enable the target to be positioned in a live fire training area, armour to protect at least one electronic system of the target from damage due to bullet strikes, wherein the armour is concentrated at one side of the target, said method comprising the steps of: introducing the targets into a live fire training area, the live fire training area having at least one firing position where participants take up position to fire at the targets; and instructing the targets to commence repeated movements in a generally side to side fashion with respect to the at least one firing position. providing a number of moveable targets , the targets including: movement means enabling the target to move across a ground surface in two opposite major directions of travel; and a positioning system to enable the target to be positioned in a live fire training area, movement means enabling the target to move across a ground surface in two opposite major directions of travel; and a positioning system to enable the target to be positioned in a live fire training area, armour to protect at least one electronic system of the target from damage due to bullet strikes, wherein the armour is concentrated at one side of the target, said method comprising the steps of: introducing the targets into a live fire training area, the live fire training area having at least one firing position where participants take up position to fire at the targets; and instructing the targets to commence repeated movements in a generally side to side fashion with respect to the at least one firing position. introducing the targets into a live fire training area, the live fire training area having at least one firing position where participants take up position to fire at the targets; and instructing the targets to commence repeated movements in a generally side to side fashion with respect to the at least one firing position.