mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of preparing a metal oxide-silica composite aerogel, the method comprising: preparing metal oxide-silica composite precipitates by adding a metal salt solution to a silicate solution and performing a reaction; and washing to remove unreacted reactants and added ions remaining in the metal oxide-silica composite precipitates with a washing solvent having a surface tension at 20±5°C of 30 mN/m or less, and drying the washed metal oxide-silica composite precipitates, wherein the washing solvent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an alcohol-based compound, a hydrocarbon-based compound, and a ketone-based compound. preparing metal oxide-silica composite precipitates by adding a metal salt solution to a silicate solution and performing a reaction; and washing to remove unreacted reactants and added ions remaining in the metal oxide-silica composite precipitates with a washing solvent having a surface tension at 20±5°C of 30 mN/m or less, and drying the washed metal oxide-silica composite precipitates, wherein the washing solvent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an alcohol-based compound, a hydrocarbon-based compound, and a ketone-based compound.
An agricultural harvesting vehicle operable in an agricultural field to harvest crops with a biomass estimating system attached to the harvesting vehicle , the biomass estimating system comprising: a sensor arrangement directed laterally away from the side of the agricultural harvesting vehicle in a direction generally transverse to the direction of travel, wherein a stand of crop adjacent to the agricultural harvesting vehicle is within the field of view of at least a first sensor , and wherein a portion of the portion of the ground that has been previously harvested by the agricultural harvesting vehicle is also within the field of view; and an ECU coupled to the sensor arrangement, wherein the ECU is configured to receive signals indicating the stand of crop and the portion of the previously harvested ground, characterized in that the ECU is configured to calculate an estimated biomass for a portion of the ground adjacent to the agricultural harvesting vehicle and having a stand of crop based upon at least signals received from the stand of crop, and signals received from the portion of ground previously harvested. a sensor arrangement directed laterally away from the side of the agricultural harvesting vehicle in a direction generally transverse to the direction of travel, wherein a stand of crop adjacent to the agricultural harvesting vehicle is within the field of view of at least a first sensor , and wherein a portion of the portion of the ground that has been previously harvested by the agricultural harvesting vehicle is also within the field of view; and an ECU coupled to the sensor arrangement, wherein the ECU is configured to receive signals indicating the stand of crop and the portion of the previously harvested ground, characterized in that the ECU is configured to calculate an estimated biomass for a portion of the ground adjacent to the agricultural harvesting vehicle and having a stand of crop based upon at least signals received from the stand of crop, and signals received from the portion of ground previously harvested.
A method for producing a conductive coating film, wherein a conductive material covered with a protective material is brought into contact with a material having anion exchange ability and the conductive material is formed into a coating film by that the protective material is stripped from the surface of the conductive material by the material having anion exchange ability.
Gripper for a picking device with horizontal storage surfaces for storage of drug packages, comprising: a control device , a tray table extending in a first horizontal direction (X-direction) and a second horizontal direction (Y-direction) orthogonal to the first horizontal direction, having an end portion with an arcuate front extending in the second horizontal direction, said end portion forming the loading and unloading front, said tray table defining an upper support surface with said end portion , a transport device arranged above the tray table and movable in the first horizontal direction for moving drug packages from a horizontal storage surface onto the tray table , characterized in that the gripper comprises at least three sensors coupled to a control device arranged in the end portion below the support surface for determining the presence of a drug package, wherein the sensors are arranged at a distance from one another in the second horizontal direction and wherein in the second horizontal direction outer sensors are arranged at a distance in the first horizontal direction from at least one sensor arranged further inside in the Y-direction, such that the arrangement of the sensors is oriented towards the front extending in an arcuate manner. a control device , a tray table extending in a first horizontal direction (X-direction) and a second horizontal direction (Y-direction) orthogonal to the first horizontal direction, having an end portion with an arcuate front extending in the second horizontal direction, said end portion forming the loading and unloading front, said tray table defining an upper support surface with said end portion , a transport device arranged above the tray table and movable in the first horizontal direction for moving drug packages from a horizontal storage surface onto the tray table , characterized in that the gripper comprises at least three sensors coupled to a control device arranged in the end portion below the support surface for determining the presence of a drug package, wherein the sensors are arranged at a distance from one another in the second horizontal direction and wherein in the second horizontal direction outer sensors are arranged at a distance in the first horizontal direction from at least one sensor arranged further inside in the Y-direction, such that the arrangement of the sensors is oriented towards the front extending in an arcuate manner.
Motor vehicle with a display device, wherein the display device is arranged on the outer skin of the vehicle and is oriented for reading from the outside, the display device having a display with a pixel array with individual pixel control, wherein the display is designed as a bistable electrophoretic display, characterized by the display device being coupled to a central vehicle control device and can be controlled by the latter to display vehicle data, selected from the group of data of the mileage, tank content and a QR code for displaying identification data of the vehicle. the display device having a display with a pixel array with individual pixel control, wherein the display is designed as a bistable electrophoretic display, characterized by the display device being coupled to a central vehicle control device and can be controlled by the latter to display vehicle data, selected from the group of data of the mileage, tank content and a QR code for displaying identification data of the vehicle.
An optical assembly comprising: a first optical fiber propagating light in a predetermined direction (P) into an input end of the optical assembly , said optical fiber having a core and a cladding; a heat sink surrounding the optical fiber at the input end ; and a lens having a primary optical axis (X1) and arranged after the heat sink in the propagating direction (P); and wherein the optical assembly further comprises a filter arranged after the lens in the propagating direction, wherein the filter has a reflective surface arranged to transmit light having one or more desired wavelengths and to reflect one or more undesired wavelengths back through the lens , characterized in that the lens is arranged to re-focus the reflected light outside the core of the first optical fiber, such that the energy from the reflected light is absorbed by the heat sink . a first optical fiber propagating light in a predetermined direction (P) into an input end of the optical assembly , said optical fiber having a core and a cladding; a heat sink surrounding the optical fiber at the input end ; and a lens having a primary optical axis (X1) and arranged after the heat sink in the propagating direction (P); and
Method for condition monitoring, condition assessment, and maintenance of locally widely spaced refrigeration equipment , comprising a measuring box which is assigned to the respective item of refrigeration equipment and which comprises a microcontroller and a transceiver unit , in which - the measuring box is installed between the mains connection of the refrigeration equipment and the power connector of the refrigeration equipment , - the measuring box detects the current and voltage characteristics of the refrigeration equipment , - the measuring box additionally detects the ambient temperature, - the measuring box identifies the model type of the refrigeration equipment , upon first start-up after installation, on the basis of stored pattern characteristics and the characteristics detected after start-up, and transmits said model type to a superordinate central server , - the identified characteristics are further processed by the microcontroller, to form compressed data packets, - the data packets are forwarded via the transceiver unit to the server , - the ambient temperature is provided to the server , - the measuring box transmits its location to the server , - the provided data packets are evaluated by means of software, - a condition assessment of the cooling equipment is carried out on the basis of the evaluation, and - the optimum timepoint for the next maintenance is ascertained by means of the software on the basis of the condition assessment, the location of the measuring box , and the model type, as well as a maintenance tour database and personnel database. - the measuring box is installed between the mains connection of the refrigeration equipment and the power connector of the refrigeration equipment , - the measuring box detects the current and voltage characteristics of the refrigeration equipment , - the measuring box additionally detects the ambient temperature, - the measuring box identifies the model type of the refrigeration equipment , upon first start-up after installation, on the basis of stored pattern characteristics and the characteristics detected after start-up, and transmits said model type to a superordinate central server , - the identified characteristics are further processed by the microcontroller, to form compressed data packets, - the data packets are forwarded via the transceiver unit to the server , - the ambient temperature is provided to the server , - the measuring box transmits its location to the server , - the provided data packets are evaluated by means of software, - a condition assessment of the cooling equipment is carried out on the basis of the evaluation, and - the optimum timepoint for the next maintenance is ascertained by means of the software on the basis of the condition assessment, the location of the measuring box , and the model type, as well as a maintenance tour database and personnel database.
A battery management system for managing a battery pack including one or more battery cells, the battery management system comprising: a monitoring unit measuring a temperature of the battery cell, a charged amount of the battery cell, and a non-used period during which the battery cell is left non-used; and a degradation management unit including a receiving unit receiving the measured values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell from the monitoring unit, a determination unit determining whether the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in a preset level range, and a control unit controlling the battery cell to be discharged when the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in the preset level range, wherein the degradation management unit sets the level range for discharging the battery cell depending on the measured temperature, the charged amount, and the non-used period of the battery cell. a monitoring unit measuring a temperature of the battery cell, a charged amount of the battery cell, and a non-used period during which the battery cell is left non-used; and a degradation management unit including a receiving unit receiving the measured values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell from the monitoring unit, a determination unit determining whether the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in a preset level range, and a control unit controlling the battery cell to be discharged when the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in the preset level range, wherein the degradation management unit sets the level range for discharging the battery cell depending on the measured temperature, the charged amount, and the non-used period of the battery cell. a receiving unit receiving the measured values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell from the monitoring unit, a determination unit determining whether the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in a preset level range, and a control unit controlling the battery cell to be discharged when the received values of the temperature, the charged amount and the non-used period of the battery cell are in the preset level range, wherein the degradation management unit sets the level range for discharging the battery cell depending on the measured temperature, the charged amount, and the non-used period of the battery cell.
Household appliance apparatus, in particular household refrigeration appliance apparatus, with a household appliance carcass , at least one household appliance door , and at least one storage compartment , which at least partially defines at least one storage space , with at least one flap , which is mounted such that it can pivoted about an axis of rotation , which is at least substantially horizontal in an installed position, on the storage compartment and is provided for at least partially closing off an opening of the storage compartment and the extension thereof when viewed along the axis of rotation is smaller than an extension of the storage space , and with a bridging element cooperating with the flap , which is provided to at least partially bridge at least one distance , which occurs in parallel with the axis of rotation , between the flap and at least one side wall of the storage compartment , wherein when viewed along the axis of rotation a minimum first distance of the flap from a first side wall of the storage compartment is greater than a minimum second distance of the flap from a second side wall of the storage compartment , wherein the household appliance door is hinged onto the household appliance carcass on a side facing towards the first distance .
A thermal coupling method for preparing ethylene by ethanol dehydration, characterized in that , the method includes an ethanol dehydration reaction system, a quenching compression system, an alkaline washing system, a molecular sieve drying system and an ethylene purification and propylene refrigeration cycle system; wherein ethanol dehydration reaction products in the ethanol dehydration reaction system serve as a heat source for preheating, vaporization and superheating of a raw material of ethanol; tower kettle fluid of an evaporation tower in the quenching compression system serve as a heat source for preheating of a feed stream of the evaporation tower and heating of an overhead gas of a quenching tower; products of ethylene in the alkaline washing system serve as a cold source for cooling of crude ethylene; tower kettle fluid of the evaporation tower in the molecular sieve drying system serve as a heat source for preheating of circulating ethylene; the products of ethylene in the ethylene purification and propylene refrigeration cycle system serve as a cold source for precooling of dried ethylene; the circulating ethylene serves as a cold source for cooling of an overhead gas of a demethanizing tower and cooling of propylene; low-temperature propylene serves as a cold source for cooling of an overhead gas of a purification tower and further cooling of the ethylene; and hot propylene serves as a heat source for heating of the tower bottoms of the demethanizing tower, the tower bottoms of the purification tower and the products of ethylene.
An adapter for connectors of a high-pressure hydraulic circuit comprising first shutting means and second shutting means configured to be coupled to respective male and/or female connectors installed on said high-pressure hydraulic circuit, a longitudinal hollow body that has a first hollow valve half-body for supporting said first shutting means and a second hollow valve half-body supporting said second shutting means , wherein said adapter comprises a flange , fixed inside the second hollow valve half-body, a connection element shared by said first shutting means and said second shutting means that is coaxially supported by said flange inside said longitudinal hollow body, hydraulic sealing means provided on said flange between said flange and said first valve half-body , said first valve half-body and said second valve half-body having reciprocal fastening systems for the rigid configuration of said longitudinal hollow body .
An optical observation device comprising: a) a main structure comprising a surgical microscope having an optical set-up and at least one optical camera adapted to be aimed at a patient to be treated; b) a motorized support structure adapted to variably position the main structure at or near a workplace to be observed; and c) a control unit adapted to perform the following procedural steps: - receive a sequence of images from the at least one optical camera ; - search a current image from the sequence of images for a trackable object positioned within the field of view of the at least one optical camera ; - track the trackable object shown in the sequence of images subsequent to the current image; and - control the motorized support structure , the optical set-up and/or the at least one optical camera in a control procedure set off via a triggering signal received at the control unit , wherein the motion of the main structure and/or adjustable properties of the optical set-up and/or of the at least one optical camera is coupled to a motion of the trackable object via at least one conversion factor. a) a main structure comprising a surgical microscope having an optical set-up and at least one optical camera adapted to be aimed at a patient to be treated; b) a motorized support structure adapted to variably position the main structure at or near a workplace to be observed; and c) a control unit adapted to perform the following procedural steps: - receive a sequence of images from the at least one optical camera ; - search a current image from the sequence of images for a trackable object positioned within the field of view of the at least one optical camera ; - track the trackable object shown in the sequence of images subsequent to the current image; and - control the motorized support structure , the optical set-up and/or the at least one optical camera in a control procedure set off via a triggering signal received at the control unit , wherein the motion of the main structure and/or adjustable properties of the optical set-up and/or of the at least one optical camera is coupled to a motion of the trackable object via at least one conversion factor. - receive a sequence of images from the at least one optical camera ; - search a current image from the sequence of images for a trackable object positioned within the field of view of the at least one optical camera ; - track the trackable object shown in the sequence of images subsequent to the current image; and - control the motorized support structure , the optical set-up and/or the at least one optical camera in a control procedure set off via a triggering signal received at the control unit , wherein the motion of the main structure and/or adjustable properties of the optical set-up and/or of the at least one optical camera is coupled to a motion of the trackable object via at least one conversion factor.
A network component , comprising: one or more processors configured to: generate a first message to a wireless network client, the first message comprising a request to report information about wireless networks within communication range of the wireless network client, wherein the information includes an indication measured based on a signal received from one or more wireless network of the wireless networks; assign a scheduling group of a plurality of scheduling groups to the wireless network client based on the information, wherein each wireless network client of the scheduling group is configured to transmit in accordance with a first wireless network protocol of a first wireless network within a time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group; schedule one or more transmissions in accordance with the first wireless network protocol to the wireless network client within the time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group assigned to the wireless network client; generate a second message to the wireless network client, the second message comprising an instruction to schedule one or more transmissions in accordance with a second wireless network protocol from the wireless network client to a second wireless network separate from the first wireless network within the time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group assigned to the wireless network client. generate a first message to a wireless network client, the first message comprising a request to report information about wireless networks within communication range of the wireless network client, wherein the information includes an indication measured based on a signal received from one or more wireless network of the wireless networks; assign a scheduling group of a plurality of scheduling groups to the wireless network client based on the information, wherein each wireless network client of the scheduling group is configured to transmit in accordance with a first wireless network protocol of a first wireless network within a time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group; schedule one or more transmissions in accordance with the first wireless network protocol to the wireless network client within the time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group assigned to the wireless network client; generate a second message to the wireless network client, the second message comprising an instruction to schedule one or more transmissions in accordance with a second wireless network protocol from the wireless network client to a second wireless network separate from the first wireless network within the time slot that is allocated to the scheduling group assigned to the wireless network client.