A shooting method, comprising: after it is detected that (S0) a camera is started, (S1) instructing a display screen facing a shooting person to display a preview image; (S2) obtaining a preset lighting parameter, wherein the lighting parameter comprises at least one of a backlight color value, a color temperature value, and a backlight brightness value; (S3) controlling a display screen facing a shot target to provide lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; and (S4) shooting an image according to a shooting instruction, wherein an image collected by the camera is an image collected in a scenario in which the display screen provides lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; wherein the display screen facing the shooting person and the display screen facing the shot target are a same display screen, and the display screen comprises a display area for displaying the preview image and a lighting area for providing lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; characterized in that the preview image is displayed until performing (S4) the shooting of the image, wherein the display area of the display screen is divided into a first display area and a second display area, where the true image collected by the camera is displayed in the first display area and a simulated image is displayed in the second display area, wherein the true image is an image collected by the camera in a scenario in which the display screen does not provide lighting by using the preset lighting parameters, and the simulated image is a simulation of an image collected in a scenario in which the display screen provides lighting by using the preset lighting parameters. after it is detected that (S0) a camera is started, (S1) instructing a display screen facing a shooting person to display a preview image; (S2) obtaining a preset lighting parameter, wherein the lighting parameter comprises at least one of a backlight color value, a color temperature value, and a backlight brightness value; (S3) controlling a display screen facing a shot target to provide lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; and (S4) shooting an image according to a shooting instruction, wherein an image collected by the camera is an image collected in a scenario in which the display screen provides lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; wherein the display screen facing the shooting person and the display screen facing the shot target are a same display screen, and the display screen comprises a display area for displaying the preview image and a lighting area for providing lighting by using the preset lighting parameter; characterized in that the preview image is displayed until performing (S4) the shooting of the image, wherein the display area of the display screen is divided into a first display area and a second display area, where the true image collected by the camera is displayed in the first display area and a simulated image is displayed in the second display area, wherein the true image is an image collected by the camera in a scenario in which the display screen does not provide lighting by using the preset lighting parameters, and the simulated image is a simulation of an image collected in a scenario in which the display screen provides lighting by using the preset lighting parameters. <EOS>