mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Circuit for switching an alternating voltage comprising an input connection connectable to an alternating voltage source , an output connection connectable to a load impedance , a first series circuit comprising a diode and a circuit for storing electrical loads, wherein the first series circuit has a first end connection connected to the input connection and a second end connection connected to the output connection , a DC voltage source connected to an electrical connection between the diode and the input connection , or to an electrical connection between the diode and the output connection , and designed to generate a direct current in the diode , and a first switch connected to an electrical connection between the diode and the circuit for storing electrical loads and designed to switch between a switching state in which a potential dependent on a reference potential is applied to the electrical connection between the diode and the circuit for storing electrical loads, and a switching state, in which there is an electrical floating potential in the electrical connection between the diode and the circuit for storing electrical loads, characterized in that, further first series circuits each comprising a further diode (5 2 , ..., 5 n ) and a further circuit (6 2 , ..., 6 n , 30 2 , ..., 30 n ) for storing electrical loads are provided, wherein each further series circuit has a first end connection and a second end connection, each first end connection being connected to the input connection and each second end connection being connected to a further output connection (7 2 , ..., 7 n ), each of the latter being connectable to a further load impedance (8 2 , ..., 8 n ) and wherein, in each case, a further first switch (16 2 ,..., 16 n ) is connected to the electrical connection between the respective further diode (5 2 , ..., 5 n ) and the respective further circuit for storing electrical loads, and is designed to switch between a switching state in which a potential dependent on the reference potential is applied at the electrical connection between the respective further diode (5 2 , ..., 5 n ) and the respective further circuit for storing electrical loads, and a switching state in which an electrical floating potential is applied in the electrical connection between the respective further diode (5 2 , ..., 5 n ) and the respective further circuit (6 2 , ..., 6 n , 30 2 , ..., 30 n ) for storing electrical loads, in order thus to switch each individual further diode (5 2 , ..., 5 n ) separately in the forward or reverse direction.
An image forming apparatus comprising: an image bearing member on which a latent image is formed; development means configured to develop the latent image formed on the image bearing member as a toner image; an intermediate transfer member configured to contact the image bearing member , and on which the toner image formed on the image bearing member is transferred; and control means configured to control a speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member , characterised in that the image forming apparatus is configured such that the development means and the image bearing member are separated from each other in a case where the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member are driven at a first speed, and the development means and the image bearing member abut on each other prior to a change to a second speed in a case where the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member is changed from the first speed to the second speed, and wherein the control means is configured to change the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member from the first speed to the second speed, without stopping the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member, in a state where a toner supplied due to abutment of the development means and the image bearing member prior to changing the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member is provided in a nip portion at which the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member are brought into contact with each other. an image bearing member on which a latent image is formed; development means configured to develop the latent image formed on the image bearing member as a toner image; an intermediate transfer member configured to contact the image bearing member , and on which the toner image formed on the image bearing member is transferred; and control means configured to control a speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member , characterised in that the image forming apparatus is configured such that the development means and the image bearing member are separated from each other in a case where the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member are driven at a first speed, and the development means and the image bearing member abut on each other prior to a change to a second speed in a case where the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member is changed from the first speed to the second speed, and wherein the control means is configured to change the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member from the first speed to the second speed, without stopping the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member, in a state where a toner supplied due to abutment of the development means and the image bearing member prior to changing the speed of the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member is provided in a nip portion at which the image bearing member and the intermediate transfer member are brought into contact with each other.
An analog neural memory system comprising: a first vector-by-matrix multiplication array comprising nonvolatile memory cells organized into rows and columns; a second vector-by-matrix multiplication array comprising nonvolatile memory cells organized into rows and columns; and an output block capable of operating in a first configuration or a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the output block is configured to provide an output comprising M bits from the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and in the second configuration the output block is configured to provide an output comprising N bits simultaneously from the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and the second vector-by-matrix multiplication array, where N = 9 and M = 8; wherein the output is provided in response to an input received by the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array or by the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and the second vector-by-matrix multiplication array. a first vector-by-matrix multiplication array comprising nonvolatile memory cells organized into rows and columns; a second vector-by-matrix multiplication array comprising nonvolatile memory cells organized into rows and columns; and an output block capable of operating in a first configuration or a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the output block is configured to provide an output comprising M bits from the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and in the second configuration the output block is configured to provide an output comprising N bits simultaneously from the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and the second vector-by-matrix multiplication array, where N = 9 and M = 8; wherein the output is provided in response to an input received by the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array or by the first vector-by-matrix multiplication array and the second vector-by-matrix multiplication array.
A resin composition containing an epoxy compound A having a structure of the general formula below and having an epoxy equivalent in the range of from 500 to 10,000 g/eq, and an epoxy compound B having an epoxy equivalent in the range of from 100 to 300 g/eq: wherein, in the formula , each Ar independently represents a structure having an aromatic ring being unsubstituted or having a substituent, each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, each of R 3 to R 8 independently represents a hydroxyl group, a glycidyl ether group and/or a 2-methylglycidyl ether group, wherein at least one of R 3 to R 8 is a glycidyl ether group or a 2-methylglycidyl ether group, each of R 9 to R 12 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is an integer of 11 to 16, and m, p 1 , p 2 , and q are an average of the number of repeating units, and m is 0.5 to 25, each of p 1 and P 2 is independently 0 to 5, and q represents 0.5 to 5, wherein the individual repeating units present in the repeating units of the structure are the same or different. wherein, in the formula , each Ar independently represents a structure having an aromatic ring being unsubstituted or having a substituent, each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, each of R 3 to R 8 independently represents a hydroxyl group, a glycidyl ether group and/or a 2-methylglycidyl ether group, wherein at least one of R 3 to R 8 is a glycidyl ether group or a 2-methylglycidyl ether group, each of R 9 to R 12 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is an integer of 11 to 16, and m, p 1 , p 2 , and q are an average of the number of repeating units, and m is 0.5 to 25, each of p 1 and P 2 is independently 0 to 5, and q represents 0.5 to 5, wherein the individual repeating units present in the repeating units of the structure are the same or different.
A display system comprising: a sensor to track a user's eye position and orientation; a field display having a monocular field of view of at least 40 degrees; a foveal display having a monocular field of view of at least 1 degree, the foveal display being configured to create a foveal image which is movably positioned based on the user's eye position and orientation within a scannable field of view of at least 20 degrees, the foveal image positioned within a field of view of the field display to present a hybrid image to a user including image data from the field display and the foveal display; a cut-out logic to keep the display system from rendering a portion of the image data of the field display corresponding to a position of the foveal image. a sensor to track a user's eye position and orientation; a field display having a monocular field of view of at least 40 degrees; a foveal display having a monocular field of view of at least 1 degree, the foveal display being configured to create a foveal image which is movably positioned based on the user's eye position and orientation within a scannable field of view of at least 20 degrees, the foveal image positioned within a field of view of the field display to present a hybrid image to a user including image data from the field display and the foveal display; a cut-out logic to keep the display system from rendering a portion of the image data of the field display corresponding to a position of the foveal image.
3B-methoxy-pregna-5-ene-20-one of formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment of alcohol use disorder.
A process for generating a unique identifier (I) of a subject from a genotyped DNA sample of said subject, the process comprising the steps of: - obtaining (E2) a number N ≥ 2 of genomic positions of interest, said genomic positions obtained being such that, in a population of M subjects, these genomic positions have a binary polymorphism having an allelic frequency of 29% ±7% for the minority allele; - combining (E3) pairwise the genomic positions obtained by means of logic functions so as to obtain a binary code bc. - obtaining (E2) a number N ≥ 2 of genomic positions of interest, said genomic positions obtained being such that, in a population of M subjects, these genomic positions have a binary polymorphism having an allelic frequency of 29% ±7% for the minority allele; - combining (E3) pairwise the genomic positions obtained by means of logic functions so as to obtain a binary code bc.
A method for dynamic power allocation in a transport refrigeration system (TRS) , the method comprising: a TRS power source operating in an operational state; monitoring an amount of current being drawn from one or more generator powered components of the TRS ; calculating, via a TRS controller of the TRS , a maximum available power amount based on the amount of current being drawn from the one or more generator powered components ; characterized by controlling, via the TRS controller , an amount of power directed to a compressor of the TRS to continuously allocate the maximum available power amount to the compressor of the TRS . a TRS power source operating in an operational state; monitoring an amount of current being drawn from one or more generator powered components of the TRS ; calculating, via a TRS controller of the TRS , a maximum available power amount based on the amount of current being drawn from the one or more generator powered components ; characterized by controlling, via the TRS controller , an amount of power directed to a compressor of the TRS to continuously allocate the maximum available power amount to the compressor of the TRS .
A sweetener composition comprising or consisting of at least one compound of general formula (I) wherein R 1 is H or a sugar moiety or a monosaccharide or SO 3 H, R 2 is H or a sugar moiety or a monosaccharide or SO 3 H, on condition that said composition does not contain any of the following structures: with R1 = H, Glucose, Rhamnose, or Xylopyranose R 1 is H or a sugar moiety or a monosaccharide or SO 3 H, R 2 is H or a sugar moiety or a monosaccharide or SO 3 H,
A wind turbine blade comprising: a first blade portion having a shell that defines a suction side, a pressure side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge of the blade, the first blade portion further including a first spar cap portion ; a second blade portion having a shell that defines a suction side, a pressure side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge of the blade, the second blade portion further including a second spar cap portion ; and a connection joint for coupling the first and second blade portions together; characterised in that the connection joint includes: a plurality of first metal layers associated with the first spar cap portion ; and a plurality of second metal layers associated with the second spar cap portion , wherein the plurality of first metal layers and the plurality of second metal layers are interleaved and clamped together between the first and second blade portions . a first blade portion having a shell that defines a suction side, a pressure side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge of the blade, the first blade portion further including a first spar cap portion ; a second blade portion having a shell that defines a suction side, a pressure side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge of the blade, the second blade portion further including a second spar cap portion ; and a connection joint for coupling the first and second blade portions together; characterised in that the connection joint includes: a plurality of first metal layers associated with the first spar cap portion ; and a plurality of second metal layers associated with the second spar cap portion , wherein the plurality of first metal layers and the plurality of second metal layers are interleaved and clamped together between the first and second blade portions . a plurality of first metal layers associated with the first spar cap portion ; and a plurality of second metal layers associated with the second spar cap portion , wherein the plurality of first metal layers and the plurality of second metal layers are interleaved and clamped together between the first and second blade portions .
A battery (100; 200; 630;1400) comprising: a plurality of battery cells , each of the plurality of the battery cells comprising an isolator layer , an anode layer , a separator layer , and a cathode layer ; a plurality of anode electrodes (110; 620) and a plurality of cathode electrodes located external to the body of the battery, said anode electrodes (110; 620) being formed on edges of the anode layers of the battery cells and said cathode electrodes (120; 610) being formed on edges of the cathode layers of the battery cells , each of the plurality of the battery cells being arranged around a perimeter of the battery (100; 200; 1400); and a controller configured to apply, for each of the plurality of the battery cells (250a; 250b), a load or a charge from the plurality of the anode electrodes (110; 620) to the plurality of the cathode electrodes (120; 610) in a pattern such that charge is uniformly distributed across each of the plurality of the battery cells (250a; 250b), wherein the battery (100; 200; 630; 1400) further comprises a plurality of anode electrode collector tabs and a plurality of cathode electrode collector tabs , the plurality of the anode electrode collector tabs collecting the plurality of the anode electrodes from the plurality of the battery cells , the plurality of the cathode electrode collector tabs collecting the plurality of the cathode electrodes from the plurality of the battery cells . a plurality of battery cells , each of the plurality of the battery cells comprising an isolator layer , an anode layer , a separator layer , and a cathode layer ; a plurality of anode electrodes (110; 620) and a plurality of cathode electrodes located external to the body of the battery, said anode electrodes (110; 620) being formed on edges of the anode layers of the battery cells and said cathode electrodes (120; 610) being formed on edges of the cathode layers of the battery cells , each of the plurality of the battery cells being arranged around a perimeter of the battery (100; 200; 1400); and a controller configured to apply, for each of the plurality of the battery cells (250a; 250b), a load or a charge from the plurality of the anode electrodes (110; 620) to the plurality of the cathode electrodes (120; 610) in a pattern such that charge is uniformly distributed across each of the plurality of the battery cells (250a; 250b), wherein the battery (100; 200; 630; 1400) further comprises a plurality of anode electrode collector tabs and a plurality of cathode electrode collector tabs , the plurality of the anode electrode collector tabs collecting the plurality of the anode electrodes from the plurality of the battery cells , the plurality of the cathode electrode collector tabs collecting the plurality of the cathode electrodes from the plurality of the battery cells .
A method for managing a cellular network database (DB) for determining a position of a terminal device (TD), wherein the database (DB) comprises multiple observation data sets (ODSP) that are provided by a terminal device (TD) or can be determined depending on observation data (OD) generated and provided by a terminal device (TD), characterised in that one or more observation data set(s) (ODSP) is/are assigned to one cell (C) of a cellular network , wherein a first collection of observation data sets (ODSP) comprises at least one observation data set (ODSP) which is assigned to a first cell, wherein a further collection of observation data sets (ODSP) comprises at least one observation data set (ODSP) which is assigned to a further cell (C), wherein at least one cell-identifying information and at least one cell coverage-related information and/or at least one base station position-related information for each collection is determined by a system comprising at least one data storage means and at least one data processing means , wherein the first collection and the further collection are assigned to one cell (C) by the system if at least one cell identity-related criterion and at least one cell coverage-related criterion and/or at least one base station position-related criterion is fulfilled.
A method for filtering network traffic to protect a computing device from a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack, wherein the method comprises: responsive to detecting the computing device is subject to a DDoS attack, intercepting data from a network node to the computing device ; determining one or more data transmission parameters based on the intercepted data; assigning a danger rating to the network node ; changing the danger rating of the network node for a period of time, when the data transmission parameters meet criteria specified in a filter; responsive to determining that the danger rating of the network node exceeds a threshold value, limiting a transmittal of data from the network node to the computing device by limiting channel capacity between the network node and the computing device, wherein an amount by which the channel capacity is limited is determined based on a relationship between the changed danger rating and historical values of the danger rating; and halting the application of the filter until the danger rating of the network node becomes less than the threshold value. responsive to detecting the computing device is subject to a DDoS attack, intercepting data from a network node to the computing device ; determining one or more data transmission parameters based on the intercepted data; assigning a danger rating to the network node ; changing the danger rating of the network node for a period of time, when the data transmission parameters meet criteria specified in a filter; responsive to determining that the danger rating of the network node exceeds a threshold value, limiting a transmittal of data from the network node to the computing device by limiting channel capacity between the network node and the computing device, wherein an amount by which the channel capacity is limited is determined based on a relationship between the changed danger rating and historical values of the danger rating; and halting the application of the filter until the danger rating of the network node becomes less than the threshold value.
A waveguide polarizer comprising a pipe type first waveguide and a pipe type second waveguide and being configured for converting between a linearly polarized electromagnetic field in the first waveguide and a circularly polarized electromagnetic field in the second waveguide , wherein the waveguide polarizer comprises a structure interconnecting the first and second waveguides and comprising a waveguide excitation arrangement with a bifilar helical shape , wherein the structure comprises a pipe type third waveguide and a pipe type transition waveguide interconnecting the first waveguide to the third waveguide , wherein the transition waveguide is configured to provide an impedance match between the first waveguide and the third waveguide .