mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heater for a liquid, the heater comprising: a combustion chamber ; a jacket for the liquid, the jacket extending about the combustion chamber ; a fan having an output communicating with the combustion chamber to provide combustion air; a fuel delivery system having a variable delivery rate; a burner assembly connected to the combustion chamber , the burner assembly having a burner mounted thereon adjacent the combustion chamber , the burner receiving fuel from the fuel delivery system; an exhaust system extending from the combustion chamber ; an oxygen sensor positioned in the exhaust system to detect oxygen content of exhaust gases; a control system operatively coupled to the oxygen sensor and the fuel delivery system, the control system controlling the delivery rate of the fuel delivery system according to the oxygen content of the exhaust gases; characterized in that the combustion chamber has a wall with a plurality of openings extending therethrough and communicating with the fan to deliver additional air along the combustion chamber . a combustion chamber ; a jacket for the liquid, the jacket extending about the combustion chamber ; a fan having an output communicating with the combustion chamber to provide combustion air; a fuel delivery system having a variable delivery rate; a burner assembly connected to the combustion chamber , the burner assembly having a burner mounted thereon adjacent the combustion chamber , the burner receiving fuel from the fuel delivery system; an exhaust system extending from the combustion chamber ; an oxygen sensor positioned in the exhaust system to detect oxygen content of exhaust gases; a control system operatively coupled to the oxygen sensor and the fuel delivery system, the control system controlling the delivery rate of the fuel delivery system according to the oxygen content of the exhaust gases; characterized in that the combustion chamber has a wall with a plurality of openings extending therethrough and communicating with the fan to deliver additional air along the combustion chamber .
A process for preparation of fatty acid polyol esters with 100 mol% selectivity as biodegradable lubricant base oils wherein said process comprises the steps of: (a) providing recyclable, solid, hydrophobic, acido-basic bifunctional, phosphonate catalyst of molecular formula M(X) 2-n Y n .mH 2 0 wherein X refers to phenyl phosphonate, Y refers to HPO 4 2- or HPO 3 2- , M refers to a metal ion, said metal being Zr, the value of n varies from 0.2 to 1.8 and the value of m varies from 0 to 5; (b) contacting a fatty compound selected from the group consisting of fatty acid or fatty acid methyl ester, fatty acid ethyl ester, vegetable oil or animal fat or mixtures thereof, with an alcohol in a molar ratio ranging between 0.3 and 9 in presence of 3 to 10 % catalyst by weight of fatty compound as provided in step (a); (c) subjecting the reaction mixture as obtained in step (b) to a temperature in the range of 110 to 200°C and for a period in the range of 0.5 to 8 h followed by separating the catalyst from liquid products and separating the fatty acid polyol esters from unreacted starting materials. (a) providing recyclable, solid, hydrophobic, acido-basic bifunctional, phosphonate catalyst of molecular formula M(X) 2-n Y n .mH 2 0 wherein X refers to phenyl phosphonate, Y refers to HPO 4 2- or HPO 3 2- , M refers to a metal ion, said metal being Zr, the value of n varies from 0.2 to 1.8 and the value of m varies from 0 to 5; (b) contacting a fatty compound selected from the group consisting of fatty acid or fatty acid methyl ester, fatty acid ethyl ester, vegetable oil or animal fat or mixtures thereof, with an alcohol in a molar ratio ranging between 0.3 and 9 in presence of 3 to 10 % catalyst by weight of fatty compound as provided in step (a); (c) subjecting the reaction mixture as obtained in step (b) to a temperature in the range of 110 to 200°C and for a period in the range of 0.5 to 8 h followed by separating the catalyst from liquid products and separating the fatty acid polyol esters from unreacted starting materials.
A liquid filtration system comprising: a syringe pump comprising a gas chamber and a movable plunger , wherein the gas chamber has an aperture at a first end and the plunger forms a seal within the internal walls of the chamber ; a liquid chamber having two openings , the openings positioned at opposite ends of the chamber and the first opening connected to the aperture of the gas chamber ; a bioreactor in fluidic communication with the second opening of the liquid chamber ; a filter arranged to filter liquid passing between the bioreactor and the liquid chamber , the filter comprising a permeate outlet for removing filtered liquid; wherein the plunger is movable in a reciprocating motion causing a corresponding movement of gas which drives liquid alternately between the liquid chamber and the bioreactor such that liquid passes through the filter and filtered liquid may be removed via the permeate outlet . a syringe pump comprising a gas chamber and a movable plunger , wherein the gas chamber has an aperture at a first end and the plunger forms a seal within the internal walls of the chamber ; a liquid chamber having two openings , the openings positioned at opposite ends of the chamber and the first opening connected to the aperture of the gas chamber ; a bioreactor in fluidic communication with the second opening of the liquid chamber ; a filter arranged to filter liquid passing between the bioreactor and the liquid chamber , the filter comprising a permeate outlet for removing filtered liquid; wherein the plunger is movable in a reciprocating motion causing a corresponding movement of gas which drives liquid alternately between the liquid chamber and the bioreactor such that liquid passes through the filter and filtered liquid may be removed via the permeate outlet .
A resource determination method, comprising determining (S210), by a terminal device in a New Radio, NR, system, a time interval between a time domain resource of a power saving signal and a paging resource, wherein the paging resource is a Paging Frame, PF; and determining (S220), by the terminal device in the NR system, a time domain resource for detecting the power saving signal based on the time interval, wherein the determining, by the terminal device in the NR system, the time interval between the time domain resource of the power saving signal and the paging resource, comprises: receiving, by the terminal device in the NR system, configuration information, wherein the configuration information comprises a first time interval, the method further comprises: determining, by the terminal device, a start point of a time interval where the time domain resource for detecting the power saving signal is located based on an offset. determining (S210), by a terminal device in a New Radio, NR, system, a time interval between a time domain resource of a power saving signal and a paging resource, wherein the paging resource is a Paging Frame, PF; and determining (S220), by the terminal device in the NR system, a time domain resource for detecting the power saving signal based on the time interval, wherein the determining, by the terminal device in the NR system, the time interval between the time domain resource of the power saving signal and the paging resource, comprises: receiving, by the terminal device in the NR system, configuration information, wherein the configuration information comprises a first time interval, the method further comprises: determining, by the terminal device, a start point of a time interval where the time domain resource for detecting the power saving signal is located based on an offset.
A method of controlling the temperature of a medium, wherein a first heat medium is passed in a first closed heat medium circuit and is kept circulating therein by a first conveying means to receive and release heat, wherein the first heat medium is guided in the first heat medium circuit through a first heat exchanger for exchanging heat with an ambient medium and wherein the first heat medium is guided through a second heat exchanger for exchanging heat with the medium to be tempered, wherein the first heat medium is guided in the first heat medium circuit without undergoing phase transitions in the first heat medium circuit, in that, for heating the medium to be tempered, the first heat medium is passed by the conveying means through the first heat exchanger in order to absorb heat there, in that, after flowing through the first heat exchanger, the first heat medium is passed through a third heat exchanger which is incorporated in a second closed heat medium circuit, in which a second, gaseous heat medium is guided in a circuit without phase transitions, a compressor being arranged in the second heat medium circuit, which compressor is arranged upstream of the third heat exchanger, as seen in the direction of flow of the second heat medium, and compresses and heats the second heat medium, the first heat medium in the third heat exchanger taking up heat from the second heat medium, in that the first heat medium, after passing through the third heat exchanger, is guided through the second heat exchanger, in which it gives off heat to the medium to be tempered, and in that the first heat medium, after flowing through the second heat exchanger, is expanded and/or cooled and returned to the first heat exchanger, characterised in that the first heat medium, after flowing through the second heat exchanger and before flowing through the first heat exchanger again, is passed through a fourth heat exchanger which is incorporated in the second heat medium circuit and through which the second heat medium flows before it is compressed by the compressor, and through which the first heat medium is passed in a further section of the first heat medium circuit, namely after flowing through the first heat exchanger and before flowing through the third heat exchanger, wherein the first heat medium in said further section of the first heat medium circuit in said fourth heat exchanger receives heat both from the second heat medium and from the first heat medium recirculated towards the first heat exchanger in the section between the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger.
An insulated conduit for use in offshore, deep water environments, said insulated conduit comprising: a pipe having an outer surface; and a fluoropolymer composition disposed about said outer surface of said pipe for providing a thermoplastic thermal insulation layer, said fluoropolymer composition comprising, a fluoroplastic polymer present in an amount of at least 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition, and a fluoroelastomer present in an amount of from about 20 to about 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition; wherein said fluoropolymer composition has a thermal conductivity less than about 0.20W/mK at 205°C. a pipe having an outer surface; and a fluoropolymer composition disposed about said outer surface of said pipe for providing a thermoplastic thermal insulation layer, said fluoropolymer composition comprising, a fluoroplastic polymer present in an amount of at least 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition, and a fluoroelastomer present in an amount of from about 20 to about 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition; a fluoroplastic polymer present in an amount of at least 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition, and a fluoroelastomer present in an amount of from about 20 to about 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said fluoropolymer composition; wherein said fluoropolymer composition has a thermal conductivity less than about 0.20W/mK at 205°C.
An expanded beads molded article, which is obtained through in-mold molding of expanded thermoplastic elastomer beads, wherein the expanded beads molded article comprises voids among expanded beads, and has a density of 150 to 300 kg/m 3 and a voidage of 10 to 70% by volume, and which is characterized by having a surface hardness of 15 to 50 measured with a type C durometer according to JIS K7312:1996, and wherein the thermoplastic elastomer constituting the expanded beads molded article is a thermoplastic urethane elastomer having a type A durometer hardness of 95 or less measured with a type A durometer according to JIS K7215-1986.
A nonaqueous electrolyte solution comprising: a nonaqueous solvent containing acetonitrile at 5 vol% to 95 vol%; a lithium salt; and one or more compounds having a structure satisfying the following conditions 1 to 5: 1. being a condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring compound, 2. containing a pyrimidine backbone in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 3. containing 3 or more nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 4. containing 5 or more sp2 carbons in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, and 5. having no hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring. a nonaqueous solvent containing acetonitrile at 5 vol% to 95 vol%; a lithium salt; and one or more compounds having a structure satisfying the following conditions 1 to 5: 1. being a condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring compound, 2. containing a pyrimidine backbone in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 3. containing 3 or more nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 4. containing 5 or more sp2 carbons in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, and 5. having no hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring. 1. being a condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring compound, 2. containing a pyrimidine backbone in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 3. containing 3 or more nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, 4. containing 5 or more sp2 carbons in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring, and 5. having no hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen atoms in the condensation polycyclic heterocyclic ring.
A method for detecting a movement of a body from a sequence of images of this body, the method being computer-implemented and comprising the following steps: (i) determining a similarity measure of each image pair of a sequence of image pairs, the sequence of image pairs being induced by the sequence of images and including each image thereof; (ii) determining a derivative function of the similarity measure on the sequence of image pairs, the derivative function corresponding to a filtered derivative obtained by combination with a low-pass filter; (iii) extracting at least one image from each image pair in which the derivative function is greater than a positive threshold ; (iv) detecting the movement of the body on the basis of the images extracted in the step (iii). (i) determining a similarity measure of each image pair of a sequence of image pairs, the sequence of image pairs being induced by the sequence of images and including each image thereof; (ii) determining a derivative function of the similarity measure on the sequence of image pairs, the derivative function corresponding to a filtered derivative obtained by combination with a low-pass filter; (iii) extracting at least one image from each image pair in which the derivative function is greater than a positive threshold ; (iv) detecting the movement of the body on the basis of the images extracted in the step (iii).
A liquid discharging apparatus comprising: a transport section for a medium (P); a line head in which nozzles (N) discharging liquid are arrayed in an intersecting direction (B) that intersects a direction (A) of transporting the medium (P); a scan sensor that is moved in the intersecting direction (B) and is capable of detecting an end portion of the medium (P) in the intersecting direction (B); a controller that controls movement of the scan sensor in the intersecting direction (B), and controls discharging of the liquid based on a detection result of the scan sensor ; and a meandering detection sensor that when being disposed at a predetermined position is capable of detecting whether or not the medium (P) is transported in a meandering manner by detecting the end portion at the predetermined position, wherein the controller sets the movement range of the scan sensor in the intersecting direction (B), based on the position of the meandering detection sensor . a transport section for a medium (P); a line head in which nozzles (N) discharging liquid are arrayed in an intersecting direction (B) that intersects a direction (A) of transporting the medium (P); a scan sensor that is moved in the intersecting direction (B) and is capable of detecting an end portion of the medium (P) in the intersecting direction (B); a controller that controls movement of the scan sensor in the intersecting direction (B), and controls discharging of the liquid based on a detection result of the scan sensor ; and a meandering detection sensor that when being disposed at a predetermined position is capable of detecting whether or not the medium (P) is transported in a meandering manner by detecting the end portion at the predetermined position, wherein the controller sets the movement range of the scan sensor in the intersecting direction (B), based on the position of the meandering detection sensor .
A surgical tensioner instrument comprising: - a clip inserter including a cannulated main body extending from a proximal end to a distal tip , a collar configured to translate along the main body , and a threaded shaft configured to move the collar ; and - a ratcheting tensioner including a fixed handle coupled to the clip inserter , a pivoting handle coupled to the fixed handle , - a ratchet assembly including a pair of rotary ratchets and a spool keyed to the ratchets and positioned between the ratchets , and an actuator assembly including an actuator configured to engage the first and second rotary ratchets , - wherein when the pivoting handle is squeezed toward the fixed handle , the actuator contacts the ratchets and forces the ratchets and spool to rotate. - a clip inserter including a cannulated main body extending from a proximal end to a distal tip , a collar configured to translate along the main body , and a threaded shaft configured to move the collar ; and - a ratcheting tensioner including a fixed handle coupled to the clip inserter , a pivoting handle coupled to the fixed handle , - a ratchet assembly including a pair of rotary ratchets and a spool keyed to the ratchets and positioned between the ratchets , and an actuator assembly including an actuator configured to engage the first and second rotary ratchets , - wherein when the pivoting handle is squeezed toward the fixed handle , the actuator contacts the ratchets and forces the ratchets and spool to rotate.
An electronic circuit including a surge protection circuit for the power supply interface of a DC-to-DC converter device , wherein the electronic circuit comprises a DC grid interface comprising first and second DC input voltage lines (L, N), and the surge protection circuit comprises a serial circuit element connected between the first and the second DC input voltage lines (L, N) and configured to implement a low-pass filter, and a linear regulator circuit element including at least one transistor (Q1, Q2), and characterized in that the surge protection circuit comprises the serial circuit element comprising a R-C element for implementing the low-pass filter including at least one resistor (R7) and a capacitor (C5), wherein a first terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) is connected with the first DC voltage input line (L) and a second terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) is connected with a first terminal of the capacitor (C5), and a second terminal of the capacitor (C5) is connected with the second DC voltage input line (N), and wherein a base of the at least one transistor (Q1, Q2) is connected with the second terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) and the first terminal of the capacitor (C5), and an emitter of the at least one transistor (Q1, Q2) is connected with an output connection of the surge protection circuit . the surge protection circuit comprises a serial circuit element connected between the first and the second DC input voltage lines (L, N) and configured to implement a low-pass filter, and a linear regulator circuit element including at least one transistor (Q1, Q2), and characterized in that the surge protection circuit comprises the serial circuit element comprising a R-C element for implementing the low-pass filter including at least one resistor (R7) and a capacitor (C5), wherein a first terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) is connected with the first DC voltage input line (L) and a second terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) is connected with a first terminal of the capacitor (C5), and a second terminal of the capacitor (C5) is connected with the second DC voltage input line (N), and wherein a base of the at least one transistor (Q1, Q2) is connected with the second terminal of the at least one resistor (R7) and the first terminal of the capacitor (C5), and an emitter of the at least one transistor (Q1, Q2) is connected with an output connection of the surge protection circuit .
An ultraviolet-shielding glass sheet comprising a glass composition based on soda-lime glass, the glass composition comprising iron oxide and TiO 2 as coloring components, wherein the glass sheet has a thickness of 1 to 5 mm, and at the thickness, an ultraviolet transmittance (Tuv 380) as determined according to ISO 9050:1990 is 1.5% or less, an ultraviolet transmittance (Tuv 400) as determined according to ISO 13837:2008 convention A is 5.0% or less, a visible transmittance (YA) as measured using CIE standard illuminant A according to JIS R 3106:1998 is 20 to 40%, and a solar transmittance (TG) as measured according to JIS R 3106:1998 is 10 to 45%, the glass composition comprises, as base composition: 65 to 85 wt% SiO 2 ; 0 to 5 wt% B 2 O 3 ; 0 to 5 wt% Al 2 O 3 ; 0 to 20 wt% MgO; 0 to 20 wt% CaO; 10 to 20 wt% Na 2 O; 0 to 5 wt% K 2 O; and 0 to 0.5 wt% SO 3 , the glass composition comprises, as coloring components: 0.2 to 2.0 wt% TiO 2 ; 0.2 to 2.0 wt% CeO 2 ; 1.0 wt% or more and less than 2.0 wt% T-Fe 2 O 3 , where T-Fe 2 O 3 represents total iron oxide calculated as Fe 2 O 3 ; 50 to 150 wt. ppm cobalt oxide (CoO) calculated as CoO; 0 to 200 wt. ppm NiO; and 8 to 35 wt. ppm Se, a FeO ratio is 5 to 30%, the FeO ratio representing a weight ratio of FeO calculated as Fe 2 O 3 to T-Fe 2 O 3 , the total content of TiO 2 and CeO 2 is 2 wt% or more, and a NiO/Se ratio is 0 to 15, the NiO/Se ratio representing a content ratio of NiO to Se. 65 to 85 wt% SiO 2 ; 0 to 5 wt% B 2 O 3 ; 0 to 5 wt% Al 2 O 3 ; 0 to 20 wt% MgO; 0 to 20 wt% CaO; 10 to 20 wt% Na 2 O; 0 to 5 wt% K 2 O; and 0 to 0.5 wt% SO 3 , 0.2 to 2.0 wt% TiO 2 ; 0.2 to 2.0 wt% CeO 2 ; 1.0 wt% or more and less than 2.0 wt% T-Fe 2 O 3 , where T-Fe 2 O 3 represents total iron oxide calculated as Fe 2 O 3 ; 50 to 150 wt. ppm cobalt oxide (CoO) calculated as CoO; 0 to 200 wt. ppm NiO; and 8 to 35 wt. ppm Se,
A flame-retardant cable (10;20) having a transmissive core and an outermost layer (13a; 14) made from a flame-retardant polymer composition comprising: a) 100 phr of polyvinylchloride (PVC) as base polymer; b) 65-90 phr of a metal hydroxide; c) 2-9 phr of antimony trioxide; d) 1-3 phr of an optionally surface-modified sepiolite, and e) 3-10 phr of a Ca/Zn stabilizer. a) 100 phr of polyvinylchloride (PVC) as base polymer; b) 65-90 phr of a metal hydroxide; c) 2-9 phr of antimony trioxide; d) 1-3 phr of an optionally surface-modified sepiolite, and e) 3-10 phr of a Ca/Zn stabilizer.