mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Mirror element for a display apparatus , in particular for a head-up display apparatus, of a motor vehicle , wherein the mirror element has a semitransparent mirror surface, the mirror element is at least partially formed from a glass and the mirror element has a holding region which extends in a co-planar manner with respect to the mirror surface and on which a holding device for holding the mirror element of the display apparatus can be arranged, characterized in that the mirror element has, in the holding region , at least one moulded fastening element which is in the form of a raised portion on a first side of the mirror element and is in the form of a recess on a second side of the mirror element , which second side is opposite the first side.
A crimping unit for crimping a web of material used to make tobacco industry products, comprising: - a crimping station having a first crimping roller and a second crimping roller operatively coupled to make a plurality of longitudinal easy folding lines on the web of material in transit between the crimping rollers ; - a gathering station , located downstream of the crimping station and comprising a shaping duct configured to receive the web of material and progressively gather it in order to give the web of material a substantially cylindrical shape; the crimping unit being characterized in that it comprises pneumatic, conveying and cooling means associated with the shaping duct to convey and cool the web of material as it traverses the shaping duct through flows of a pressurized fluid which act on the shaping duct in between the web and the inside surface of the shaping duct itself. - a crimping station having a first crimping roller and a second crimping roller operatively coupled to make a plurality of longitudinal easy folding lines on the web of material in transit between the crimping rollers ; - a gathering station , located downstream of the crimping station and comprising a shaping duct configured to receive the web of material and progressively gather it in order to give the web of material a substantially cylindrical shape;
A method for managing soil compaction on a worksite, comprising the steps of: generating a first map of soil compaction susceptibility of at least a portion of the worksite based on soil type and soil moisture; generating a path within the worksite based on the first map which minimizes the soil compaction while carrying out a mission at the worksite; guiding at least one vehicle along the path while recording virtual foot parameters of the vehicle , wherein at least one virtual foot parameter of the virtual foot parameters is associated with a virtual foot of the vehicle comprising at least one of a wheel, a track, a track wheel, an inflatable tire , a tire with shape adjustment using magneto-rheological materials, a tire with shape adjustment using electro-rheological materials and a wheel which change footprint; recording the path actually taken as well as the virtual foot parameters of the vehicle in a map, mapping a resultant estimated compaction by doing a compaction calculation remotely after the field operation utilizing external databases and models to document where compaction has occurred, characterized by comprising the step of generating the first map of soil compaction susceptibility of at least a portion of the worksite is performed additionally based on landscape position in terms of topology characteristics. and by comprising the step of enabling remedial tillage to only the areas affected by soil compaction. generating a first map of soil compaction susceptibility of at least a portion of the worksite based on soil type and soil moisture; generating a path within the worksite based on the first map which minimizes the soil compaction while carrying out a mission at the worksite; guiding at least one vehicle along the path while recording virtual foot parameters of the vehicle , wherein at least one virtual foot parameter of the virtual foot parameters is associated with a virtual foot of the vehicle comprising at least one of a wheel, a track, a track wheel, an inflatable tire , a tire with shape adjustment using magneto-rheological materials, a tire with shape adjustment using electro-rheological materials and a wheel which change footprint; recording the path actually taken as well as the virtual foot parameters of the vehicle in a map, mapping a resultant estimated compaction by doing a compaction calculation remotely after the field operation utilizing external databases and models to document where compaction has occurred, characterized by comprising the step of generating the first map of soil compaction susceptibility of at least a portion of the worksite is performed additionally based on landscape position in terms of topology characteristics. and by comprising the step of enabling remedial tillage to only the areas affected by soil compaction.
Communication arrangement for a rail vehicle for operating a mobile radio communication with a track-side facility , wherein the communication arrangement has a vehicle computer , a communication computer , at least one protection facility and at least one mobile radio facility for a radio connection (F) with the track-side facility , wherein the communication arrangement is an ETCS-compatible arrangement, the vehicle computer is an EVC (European Vital Computer) according to the ETCS standard and the communication computer is less secure than the vehicle computer in terms of signalling, and wherein - the vehicle computer and the mobile radio facility are not connected to one another directly, but rather by means of the communication computer (NVC) and the protection facility , - the communication computer is connected to the vehicle computer via at least one computer-side interface (Sr) and to the protection facility via at least one protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) and - the protection facility is connected to the at least one mobile radio facility via a mobile radio device interface (Sm1, Sm2), wherein the protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) differs from the mobile radio device interface (Sm1, Sm2) or is operated in a different manner therefrom and additionally differs from the computer-side interface (Sr) or is operated in a different manner therefrom, wherein the protection facility is embodied in such a manner that the following functions are operated in a protected manner: - unsecured EURORADIO protocols for connection-oriented mobile radio communication and for connectionless mobile radio communication, - communication protocols of the respective mobile radio device interface and - communication protocols of the respective protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) with the communication computer . - the vehicle computer and the mobile radio facility are not connected to one another directly, but rather by means of the communication computer (NVC) and the protection facility , - the communication computer is connected to the vehicle computer via at least one computer-side interface (Sr) and to the protection facility via at least one protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) and - the protection facility is connected to the at least one mobile radio facility via a mobile radio device interface (Sm1, Sm2), wherein the protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) differs from the mobile radio device interface (Sm1, Sm2) or is operated in a different manner therefrom and additionally differs from the computer-side interface (Sr) or is operated in a different manner therefrom, wherein the protection facility is embodied in such a manner that the following functions are operated in a protected manner: - unsecured EURORADIO protocols for connection-oriented mobile radio communication and for connectionless mobile radio communication, - communication protocols of the respective mobile radio device interface and - communication protocols of the respective protection facility-side interface (Ssl, Ss2) with the communication computer .
A plurality of fluorescent silica-based nanoparticles for use in a method for detecting tumor cells comprising steps of: (a) providing a plurality of fluorescent silica-based nanoparticles, said nanoparticles having been administered to a human subject in a dose ranging from about 0.01 nanomole/kg body weight to about 1 nanomole/kg body weight, each of the nanoparticles comprising: a silica-based core; a fluorescent compound within the core; and a silica shell surrounding at least a portion of the core; wherein the nanoparticle is coated with an organic polymer, wherein from 1 to 20 ligands are attached to the polymer-coated nanoparticle for binding to a tumor marker, wherein the ligands have the structure N-Ac-Cys-(Ahx)2-D-Lys-ReCCMSH, and wherein each of the nanoparticles has a diameter within a range from 1 nm to 15 nm; and (b) detecting the nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are excreted by renal clearance, by the human subject, within a range from 90% of initial dose (ID) to 100% ID in 24 hours after administration. (a) providing a plurality of fluorescent silica-based nanoparticles, said nanoparticles having been administered to a human subject in a dose ranging from about 0.01 nanomole/kg body weight to about 1 nanomole/kg body weight, each of the nanoparticles comprising: a silica-based core; a fluorescent compound within the core; and a silica shell surrounding at least a portion of the core; wherein the nanoparticle is coated with an organic polymer, wherein from 1 to 20 ligands are attached to the polymer-coated nanoparticle for binding to a tumor marker, wherein the ligands have the structure N-Ac-Cys-(Ahx)2-D-Lys-ReCCMSH, and wherein each of the nanoparticles has a diameter within a range from 1 nm to 15 nm; and a silica-based core; a fluorescent compound within the core; and a silica shell surrounding at least a portion of the core; wherein the nanoparticle is coated with an organic polymer, wherein from 1 to 20 ligands are attached to the polymer-coated nanoparticle for binding to a tumor marker, wherein the ligands have the structure N-Ac-Cys-(Ahx)2-D-Lys-ReCCMSH, and wherein each of the nanoparticles has a diameter within a range from 1 nm to 15 nm; and (b) detecting the nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are excreted by renal clearance, by the human subject, within a range from 90% of initial dose (ID) to 100% ID in 24 hours after administration.
An induction heating device comprising: a D.C. power supply , referenced to a ground connection , configured to supply power to the induction heating device and comprising a voltage rectifier , configured to rectify an input voltage into a direct current and output the D.C. voltage to a D.C. bus and a ground connection ; a plurality of resonant loads arranged in a matrix comprising a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows , wherein each of the resonant loads is connected at a first end to a row and at a second end to a column ; a plurality of first switching devices in connection with each of the columns between the D.C. bus and at least one of the resonant loads ; and a plurality of second switching devices in connection with each of the rows between the resonant loads and the ground connection . a D.C. power supply , referenced to a ground connection , configured to supply power to the induction heating device and comprising a voltage rectifier , configured to rectify an input voltage into a direct current and output the D.C. voltage to a D.C. bus and a ground connection ; a plurality of resonant loads arranged in a matrix comprising a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows , wherein each of the resonant loads is connected at a first end to a row and at a second end to a column ; a plurality of first switching devices in connection with each of the columns between the D.C. bus and at least one of the resonant loads ; and a plurality of second switching devices in connection with each of the rows between the resonant loads and the ground connection .
Agricultural tractor with integrated suspension system , wherein the tractor is provided with an integrated suspension system designed to regulate the stiffness of the suspensions based on a control signal, characterized by comprising electronic control means configured to detect the operating cycle of a towed baler and to implement a comfort control mode by regulating the stiffness of the suspension system in order to reduce a pitch movement of the tractor and/or an acceleration to the operator's cab induced by the forces and/or accelerations and/or torques transmitted from the baler to the tractor .
An instrument feeder device for use in an endoscope system, for feeding a medical instrument into a body or withdrawing the medical instrument from the body, the instrument feeding device comprising: a connector for connecting the instrument feeding device to a motor for moving the medical instrument through the instrument feeding device ; a drive wheel arranged to be rotated by the motor, wherein the drive wheel is positioned on one side of the medical instrument , an idler wheel positioned on an opposite side of the medical instrument relative the drive wheel , a clutch mechanism adapted to push the idler wheel against the medical instrument and thereby push the medical instrument against the drive wheel , hold the idler wheel in an activated position against the medical instrument , and release the idler wheel from said activated position, wherein the clutch mechanism includes a rotary button connected to a spindle, the spindle including a main part and an eccentric part which is arranged offset relative a centre line through the main part, wherein the idler wheel is rotatable mounted on said eccentric part of the spindle, characterized in that the rotary button includes a stem which is hollow and slidable mounted onto the main part of the spindle, the stem including notches engaging corresponding ribs on the main part of the spindle allowing the rotary button to turn the spindle, a knob on said stem engaging a tapered wedge on a wall encompassing the device, and a spring forcing the knob against the wedge. a connector for connecting the instrument feeding device to a motor for moving the medical instrument through the instrument feeding device ; a drive wheel arranged to be rotated by the motor, wherein the drive wheel is positioned on one side of the medical instrument , an idler wheel positioned on an opposite side of the medical instrument relative the drive wheel , a clutch mechanism adapted to push the idler wheel against the medical instrument and thereby push the medical instrument against the drive wheel , hold the idler wheel in an activated position against the medical instrument , and release the idler wheel from said activated position, wherein the clutch mechanism includes a rotary button connected to a spindle, the spindle including a main part and an eccentric part which is arranged offset relative a centre line through the main part, wherein the idler wheel is rotatable mounted on said eccentric part of the spindle, characterized in that the rotary button includes a stem which is hollow and slidable mounted onto the main part of the spindle, the stem including notches engaging corresponding ribs on the main part of the spindle allowing the rotary button to turn the spindle, a knob on said stem engaging a tapered wedge on a wall encompassing the device, and a spring forcing the knob against the wedge.
A battery system comprising: (i) a plurality of battery units , wherein each battery unit comprises at least one battery cell (11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2), each battery cell including a positive terminal (11.1a, 12.1a, 13.1a), a negative terminal (11.1b, 12.1b, 13.1b) and a cell case; and (ii) a flexible printed circuit FPC comprising a plurality of integrated circuits ICs (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) configured for voltage measurement and temperature measurement, wherein the ICs (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) are interconnected by a wiring structure of the FPC , wherein each IC (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) is thermally connected to the cell case of one of the battery cells (11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2) of each battery unit via a contact element (46.1, 46.2, 46.3) being disposed in the FPC and said IC (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) is further electrically connected via the contact element (46.1, 46.2, 46.3) to the respective positive terminal (11.1a, 12.1a, 13.1a) of the one battery cell (11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2). (i) a plurality of battery units , wherein each battery unit comprises at least one battery cell (11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2), each battery cell including a positive terminal (11.1a, 12.1a, 13.1a), a negative terminal (11.1b, 12.1b, 13.1b) and a cell case; and (ii) a flexible printed circuit FPC comprising a plurality of integrated circuits ICs (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) configured for voltage measurement and temperature measurement, wherein the ICs (50.1, 50.2, 50.3) are interconnected by a wiring structure of the FPC ,
A process for making a lyophilized pharmaceutical formulation of a therapeutic protein , that is suitable for parenteral administration, which comprises: a. providing a formulation of a bulk amount of the therapeutic protein, b. measuring the concentration of the therapeutic protein in said bulk formulation, c. adjusting the fill weight of the protein in said bulk formulation to achieve a fixed dose of the protein, and d. lyophilizing the protein fill weight-adjusted formulation to achieve a final formulation in a container, wherein the product concentration post reconstitution with a fixed volume is within a predetermined acceptance range and wherein the adjusted fill weight of the protein is calculated according to the formula adjusted fill weight = target fixed dose of the therapeutic protein × density therapeutic protein concentration in bulk formulation . a. providing a formulation of a bulk amount of the therapeutic protein, b. measuring the concentration of the therapeutic protein in said bulk formulation, c. adjusting the fill weight of the protein in said bulk formulation to achieve a fixed dose of the protein, and d. lyophilizing the protein fill weight-adjusted formulation to achieve a final formulation in a container,
A composition comprising 15-35 % by weight isosorbide monooleate, 10-30 % by weight of a first surfactant selected from the group consisting of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, cocoamidopropyl betaine and mixtures thereof, 10-30 % by weight of a second surfactant which is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of less than 11, preferably less than 10, optionally an acid in an amount so that the pH value of the composition is 3 to 7, 0-5 % by weight further cosmetically acceptable ingredients, and ad 100 % by weight water. 15-35 % by weight isosorbide monooleate, 10-30 % by weight of a first surfactant selected from the group consisting of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, cocoamidopropyl betaine and mixtures thereof, 10-30 % by weight of a second surfactant which is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of less than 11, preferably less than 10, optionally an acid in an amount so that the pH value of the composition is 3 to 7, 0-5 % by weight further cosmetically acceptable ingredients, and ad 100 % by weight water.
A process for producing methyl isobutyl ketone from acetone comprising the following steps: - feeding to a first continuous reactor a stream of hydrogen and a stream consisting of fresh dimethyl ketone, unconverted dimethyl ketone recirculated by a recovery section and a liquid stream effluent from a second reactor in series with the first reactor ; - feeding to a second continuous reactor a gas stream rich in hydrogen and effluent from the first reactor , and a liquid stream consisting of fresh dimethyl ketone and a fraction of the unconverted dimethyl ketone recirculated from the recovery section ; - feeding the liquid phase produced in the first reactor to the dimethyl ketone recovery section ; - separating the unconverted dimethyl ketone, to be recycled to the first and second reactors, the methyl isobutyl ketone produced in the first and second reactors, by-products having boiling point lower than methyl isobutyl ketone and water from the current fed to the recovery section . - feeding to a first continuous reactor a stream of hydrogen and a stream consisting of fresh dimethyl ketone, unconverted dimethyl ketone recirculated by a recovery section and a liquid stream effluent from a second reactor in series with the first reactor ; - feeding to a second continuous reactor a gas stream rich in hydrogen and effluent from the first reactor , and a liquid stream consisting of fresh dimethyl ketone and a fraction of the unconverted dimethyl ketone recirculated from the recovery section ; - feeding the liquid phase produced in the first reactor to the dimethyl ketone recovery section ; - separating the unconverted dimethyl ketone, to be recycled to the first and second reactors, the methyl isobutyl ketone produced in the first and second reactors, by-products having boiling point lower than methyl isobutyl ketone and water from the current fed to the recovery section .
A compact roller bearing unit including a direct drive for rotary tables with highly precise axial/radial run-out in the nanometre range for taking up axial and radial loads, wherein a shaft is supported and guided directly in a bearing housing ring of the roller bearing unit without raceways via radial and axial rows of cylindrical rollers arranged in pairs of rows of cylindrical rollers, only one axial joining point area is arranged in the roller bearing unit , the cylindrical rollers are selected by their diameter, the selected cylindrical rollers are arranged distributed in the rows of cylindrical rollers according to a specific gradation of diameters such that they act as a damping chain. a shaft is supported and guided directly in a bearing housing ring of the roller bearing unit without raceways via radial and axial rows of cylindrical rollers arranged in pairs of rows of cylindrical rollers, only one axial joining point area is arranged in the roller bearing unit , the cylindrical rollers are selected by their diameter, the selected cylindrical rollers are arranged distributed in the rows of cylindrical rollers according to a specific gradation of diameters such that they act as a damping chain.