mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A lens curvature variation apparatus for varying a curvature of a liquid lens which is variable based on an applied electrical signal, the lens curvature variation apparatus comprising: a lens driver to apply the electrical signal to the liquid lens; a sensor unit to sense the curvature of the liquid lens formed based on the electrical signal; and a controller to control the lens driver to form a target curvature of the liquid lens based on the sensed curvature, wherein the lens driver supplies the electrical signal to the liquid lens according to a switching operation of a switching element (SWL), characterized in that the lens driver comprises a detection element (Rsens) connected to one end of the switching element, wherein the sensor unit senses an electrical signal detected by the detection element, wherein the lens driver comprises the switching element and the switching element (SWL) comprises: a first upper switching element (Sa) and a first lower switching element (S'a) connected in series to each other; and a second upper switching element (Sb) and a second lower switching element (S'b) connected in parallel to the first upper and lower switching elements and connected in series to each other, wherein the detection element (Rsens) is connected between a ground terminal and one of the first lower switching element (S'a) and the second lower switching element (S'b). a lens driver to apply the electrical signal to the liquid lens; a sensor unit to sense the curvature of the liquid lens formed based on the electrical signal; and a controller to control the lens driver to form a target curvature of the liquid lens based on the sensed curvature, wherein the lens driver supplies the electrical signal to the liquid lens according to a switching operation of a switching element (SWL), characterized in that the lens driver comprises a detection element (Rsens) connected to one end of the switching element, wherein the sensor unit senses an electrical signal detected by the detection element, wherein the lens driver comprises the switching element and the switching element (SWL) comprises: a first upper switching element (Sa) and a first lower switching element (S'a) connected in series to each other; and a second upper switching element (Sb) and a second lower switching element (S'b) connected in parallel to the first upper and lower switching elements and connected in series to each other, a first upper switching element (Sa) and a first lower switching element (S'a) connected in series to each other; and a second upper switching element (Sb) and a second lower switching element (S'b) connected in parallel to the first upper and lower switching elements and connected in series to each other, wherein the detection element (Rsens) is connected between a ground terminal and one of the first lower switching element (S'a) and the second lower switching element (S'b).
A vehicle positioning calibration method, applicable to a first vehicle (A) having a mobile calibration positioning device and to at least a second vehicle (B) having a positioning device to be calibrated, wherein the method comprises: the mobile calibration positioning device transmitting a message of positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device to the positioning device to be calibrated; the positioning device to be calibrated receiving the message of positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device; the positioning device to be calibrated determining whether to send a calibration request according to a positioning precision level of the positioning device to be calibrated and the message of the positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device; the mobile calibration positioning device receiving the calibration request transmitted by the positioning device to be calibrated; and the mobile calibration positioning device detecting, using a detection module , a relative position (r, θ) between the mobile calibration positioning device and the positioning device to be calibrated according to the calibration request; and the mobile calibration positioning device computing and transmitting a calibrated position (GPS(X2',Y2')) of the positioning device to be calibrated to the at least one positioning device to be calibrated; wherein the calibrated position of the positioning device to be calibrated is a position (GPS(X1,Y1)) of the vehicle (A) having the mobile calibration positioning device plus the relative position (r, θ). the mobile calibration positioning device transmitting a message of positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device to the positioning device to be calibrated; the positioning device to be calibrated receiving the message of positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device; the positioning device to be calibrated determining whether to send a calibration request according to a positioning precision level of the positioning device to be calibrated and the message of the positioning precision level of the mobile calibration positioning device; the mobile calibration positioning device receiving the calibration request transmitted by the positioning device to be calibrated; and the mobile calibration positioning device detecting, using a detection module , a relative position (r, θ) between the mobile calibration positioning device and the positioning device to be calibrated according to the calibration request; and the mobile calibration positioning device computing and transmitting a calibrated position (GPS(X2',Y2')) of the positioning device to be calibrated to the at least one positioning device to be calibrated; wherein the calibrated position of the positioning device to be calibrated is a position (GPS(X1,Y1)) of the vehicle (A) having the mobile calibration positioning device plus the relative position (r, θ).
A method in an electronic device including a plurality of microphones, the method comprising: receiving a selection of a voice recording mode among a plurality of predetermined voice recording modes, each of the plurality of predetermined voice recording modes respectively corresponding to at least one of a plurality of predetermined voice beamforming directions determined by a microphone array that includes the plurality of microphones; determining at least one voice beamforming direction according to the selected voice recording mode; obtaining voice signals based on the determined voice beamforming direction; displaying a visual effect for indicating at least one direction from which the voice signals are received by the microphone array; and recording the voice signals being obtained based on the determined voice beamforming direction, wherein the recording voice signals comprises: processing, based on the determined at least one voice beamforming direction, the voice signals being obtained, and generating voice data based on the processed voice signals; wherein the plurality of predetermined voice recording modes includes a first mode corresponding to front and rear directional audio-beamforming. receiving a selection of a voice recording mode among a plurality of predetermined voice recording modes, each of the plurality of predetermined voice recording modes respectively corresponding to at least one of a plurality of predetermined voice beamforming directions determined by a microphone array that includes the plurality of microphones; determining at least one voice beamforming direction according to the selected voice recording mode; obtaining voice signals based on the determined voice beamforming direction; displaying a visual effect for indicating at least one direction from which the voice signals are received by the microphone array; and recording the voice signals being obtained based on the determined voice beamforming direction, wherein the recording voice signals comprises: processing, based on the determined at least one voice beamforming direction, the voice signals being obtained, and generating voice data based on the processed voice signals; processing, based on the determined at least one voice beamforming direction, the voice signals being obtained, and generating voice data based on the processed voice signals; wherein the plurality of predetermined voice recording modes includes a first mode corresponding to front and rear directional audio-beamforming.
Use of an ink composition for ink jet, the ink composition comprising: gel particles which have a polymerizable group which is an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydrophilic group on the surfaces, and a three-dimensional crosslinked structure including at least one bond selected from a urethane bond and a urea bond and enclose a photopolymerization initiator; and water, wherein the three-dimensional crosslinked structure in the gel particles has a structure of a reaction product formed by a reaction of a tri- or higher functional isocyanate compound with water, wherein the total solid content amount of the gel particles is 50% by mass or greater with respect to the total solid content of the ink composition for ink jet, wherein the content of the enclosed photopolymerization initiator is 0.1% by mass to 25% by mass, with respect to the total solid content of the gel particles, and wherein the water content of the ink composition is 10% by mass to 99% by mass, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated bond is a bond of a radically polymerizable monomer enclosed by the gel particles and/or wherein the ethylenically unsaturated bond is introduced into the three-dimensional crosslinked structure of the gel particles. gel particles which have a polymerizable group which is an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydrophilic group on the surfaces, and a three-dimensional crosslinked structure including at least one bond selected from a urethane bond and a urea bond and enclose a photopolymerization initiator; and water, wherein the three-dimensional crosslinked structure in the gel particles has a structure of a reaction product formed by a reaction of a tri- or higher functional isocyanate compound with water, wherein the total solid content amount of the gel particles is 50% by mass or greater with respect to the total solid content of the ink composition for ink jet, wherein the content of the enclosed photopolymerization initiator is 0.1% by mass to 25% by mass, with respect to the total solid content of the gel particles, and wherein the water content of the ink composition is 10% by mass to 99% by mass, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated bond is a bond of a radically polymerizable monomer enclosed by the gel particles and/or wherein the ethylenically unsaturated bond is introduced into the three-dimensional crosslinked structure of the gel particles.
An aircraft cabin arrangement comprising at least one lavatory unit comprising a first side wall , wherein the first side wall comprises a monument , a protruding portion , and a recessed portion ; and at least one seat unit positioned adjacent the first side wall of the at least one lavatory unit ; wherein a separate wall is not positioned between the first side wall of the at least one lavatory unit and the at least one seat unit ; and wherein the monument comprises a sink and a counter and the protruding portion of the first side wall is shaped to contour a portion of the monument requiring greater depth for the sink and the recessed portion is shaped to contour a portion of the monument requiring less depth, and wherein the at least one seat unit is a first class seat unit or a business class seat unit comprising a foot support surface, wherein the foot support surface is a foot rest that is positioned within and coupled to the recessed portion of the first side wall , and wherein the foot rest is a seat .
An article of footwear , comprising: an upper ; and a sole structure engaged with the upper , the sole structure including: a foam midsole component extending from a heel region to a forefoot region; and a plurality of cage components, each cage component distinct from the foam midsole component , wherein the plurality of cage components includes at least one heel cage component , at least one midfoot cage component and at least one forefoot cage component and cover side and bottom regions of respective areas of the foam midsole component ; wherein the foam midsole component is partially covered by the plurality of cage components and spaces exist between adjacent cage components of the plurality of cage components , and wherein an exterior surface of the foam midsole component is exposed in the spaces between the adjacent cage components, characterized in that each of the spaces include at least some portions extending continuously in a substantially transverse direction from a medial side to a lateral side of the sole structure ; and in that the spaces provide a substantially transverse flexion line between the plurality of cage components. an upper ; and a sole structure engaged with the upper , the sole structure including: a foam midsole component extending from a heel region to a forefoot region; and a plurality of cage components, each cage component distinct from the foam midsole component , wherein the plurality of cage components includes at least one heel cage component , at least one midfoot cage component and at least one forefoot cage component and cover side and bottom regions of respective areas of the foam midsole component ; a foam midsole component extending from a heel region to a forefoot region; and a plurality of cage components, each cage component distinct from the foam midsole component , wherein the plurality of cage components includes at least one heel cage component , at least one midfoot cage component and at least one forefoot cage component and cover side and bottom regions of respective areas of the foam midsole component ; wherein the foam midsole component is partially covered by the plurality of cage components and spaces exist between adjacent cage components of the plurality of cage components , and wherein an exterior surface of the foam midsole component is exposed in the spaces between the adjacent cage components, characterized in that each of the spaces include at least some portions extending continuously in a substantially transverse direction from a medial side to a lateral side of the sole structure ; and in that the spaces provide a substantially transverse flexion line between the plurality of cage components.
A method of preparing a thiazolidine-sugar conjugate comprising admixing an amino sugar with a thiazolidine carboxylic acid, thereby producing the thiazolidine-sugar conjugate.
A vacuum conveyer system comprising: a vacuum box extending between a first box end and a second box end and comprising a first discrete vacuum chamber ; a nose roll disposed adjacent to the first box end and comprising a second discrete vacuum chamber ; and a foraminous member disposed about both of the nose roll and the vacuum box; characterized in that the nose roll comprises a dead shaft and a live roll , wherein a recess within the dead shaft forms the second discrete vacuum chamber, and wherein the system further comprises: an airflow conduit disposed adjacent to the live roll; and a labyrinth seal connecting the live roll to the airflow conduit . a vacuum box extending between a first box end and a second box end and comprising a first discrete vacuum chamber ; a nose roll disposed adjacent to the first box end and comprising a second discrete vacuum chamber ; and a foraminous member disposed about both of the nose roll and the vacuum box; characterized in that the nose roll comprises a dead shaft and a live roll , wherein a recess within the dead shaft forms the second discrete vacuum chamber, and wherein the system further comprises: an airflow conduit disposed adjacent to the live roll; and a labyrinth seal connecting the live roll to the airflow conduit .
A power transmitting unit, wherein the power transmitting unit is configured to - detect a power receiving unit to be charged (S11); - perform pre-charging (S12) of the power receiving unit; thereafter - receive a charging request from the power receiving unit (S13); and wherein the power transmitting unit is configured to transmit power to the power receiving unit during main charging (S16) based upon result information of a first authentication (S14) between the power transmitting unit and the power receiving unit carried out after the pre-charging (S12), wherein the result information is transmitted within the power transmitting unit (S15). - detect a power receiving unit to be charged (S11); - perform pre-charging (S12) of the power receiving unit; thereafter - receive a charging request from the power receiving unit (S13); and wherein
Apparatus for applying a first gum strip to a first edge of a cord reinforced ply , wherein the apparatus comprises a ply support extending in a longitudinal direction (L) and defining a support plane (P) for supporting the cord reinforced ply with the first edge extending in said longitudinal direction (L) along a first folding axis (F1) of the apparatus , wherein the apparatus further comprises a first strip support that defines an elongate first strip region (S1) extending in the longitudinal direction (L) for supporting the first gum strip with respect to the ply support , wherein the first strip support comprises a first retaining member extending along the first folding axis (F1) on the same side of the first folding axis (F1) as the ply support , and characterized in that the first retaining member is configured for retaining a first part of the first gum strip below the first edge , and in that the apparatus comprises a first folding member that is rotatable with respect to the first retaining member about the first folding axis (F1) from a flat position on the outside of the first retaining member with respect to the ply support into a folding position opposite to the first retaining member with respect to the support plane (P) for folding a second part of the first gum strip around the first edge .
A motor control device configured to switch the number of turns of three motor windings incorporated in a three-phase motor operating with three-phase AC power, the motor control device comprising: a low turn side switch connected between a first neutral point (Y0) of the three-phase motor and a low turn side connection point (N200, N220) of two of the three motor windings; and a high turn side switch connected between a second neutral point (Y1) of the three-phase motor and a high turn side connection point (N201, N221) of said two of the three motor windings; wherein the low turn side switch and the high turn side switch are bidirectional switches made up of semiconductor devices, characterized by further comprising a low turn side short-circuit line (A0) configured to short-circuit between the first neutral point (Y0) and the low turn side connection point (N210) in one of the three motor windings which is different from said two of the three motor windings; and a high turn side short-circuit line (A1) configured to short-circuit between the second neutral point (Y1) and the high turn side connection point (N211) in one of the three motor windings which is different from said two of the three motor windings the low turn side short-circuit line (A0) is drawn from the low turn side connection point (N210) on the motor winding to the first neutral point (Y0) outside the three-phase motor , and the high turn side short-circuit line (A1) is drawn from the high turn side connection point (N211) on the motor winding to the second neutral point (Y1) outside the three-phase motor . a low turn side switch connected between a first neutral point (Y0) of the three-phase motor and a low turn side connection point (N200, N220) of two of the three motor windings; and a high turn side switch connected between a second neutral point (Y1) of the three-phase motor and a high turn side connection point (N201, N221) of said two of the three motor windings; wherein the low turn side switch and the high turn side switch are bidirectional switches made up of semiconductor devices, characterized by further comprising a low turn side short-circuit line (A0) configured to short-circuit between the first neutral point (Y0) and the low turn side connection point (N210) in one of the three motor windings which is different from said two of the three motor windings; and a high turn side short-circuit line (A1) configured to short-circuit between the second neutral point (Y1) and the high turn side connection point (N211) in one of the three motor windings which is different from said two of the three motor windings the low turn side short-circuit line (A0) is drawn from the low turn side connection point (N210) on the motor winding to the first neutral point (Y0) outside the three-phase motor , and the high turn side short-circuit line (A1) is drawn from the high turn side connection point (N211) on the motor winding to the second neutral point (Y1) outside the three-phase motor .
A lubricated system comprising: a) a component comprising a first surface which is a diamond-like carbon (DLC) surface; b) a component comprising a second surface; and c) a lubricant formulation interposed between the first surface and second surface, wherein the lubricant formulation comprises: i) a base stock; ii) a molybdenum compound; iii) an organic polymer comprising a first hydrophobic polymeric sub unit selected from polyesters and functionalised polyolefins and a second hydrophilic polymeric sub unit selected from polyethers wherein the first polymeric sub unit is more hydrophobic than the second polymeric sub unit and the second polymeric sub unit is more hydrophilic than the first polymeric sub unit; and iv) optionally, other additives. a) a component comprising a first surface which is a diamond-like carbon (DLC) surface; b) a component comprising a second surface; and c) a lubricant formulation interposed between the first surface and second surface, wherein the lubricant formulation comprises: i) a base stock; ii) a molybdenum compound; iii) an organic polymer comprising a first hydrophobic polymeric sub unit selected from polyesters and functionalised polyolefins and a second hydrophilic polymeric sub unit selected from polyethers wherein the first polymeric sub unit is more hydrophobic than the second polymeric sub unit and the second polymeric sub unit is more hydrophilic than the first polymeric sub unit; and iv) optionally, other additives. i) a base stock; ii) a molybdenum compound; iii) an organic polymer comprising a first hydrophobic polymeric sub unit selected from polyesters and functionalised polyolefins and a second hydrophilic polymeric sub unit selected from polyethers wherein the first polymeric sub unit is more hydrophobic than the second polymeric sub unit and the second polymeric sub unit is more hydrophilic than the first polymeric sub unit; and iv) optionally, other additives.