mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for controlling starting of a motor comprising: an exciting unit which is electrically connected with a sub-coil and a main coil of the motor, comprises an exciting coil, determines an excitation application time (Ton) and an excitation time (Tex), and supplies an excitation current according to the determined excitation application time and the excitation time, wherein the exciting unit further comprises: a main contact (Ma) that allows power to be supplied to a timer; an auxiliary contact (Sa, Sb) that allows power to be supplied to the exciting coil; and the timer controls switching of the main contact and the auxiliary contact to allow power supply to the exciting coil to be cut off or to be supplied, characterised in that the timer comprises: a main timer (MTa) that controls the excitation application time (Ton); and an auxiliary timer (STa, STb) that determines the excitation time (Tex) for supplying power to the exciting coil. an exciting unit which is electrically connected with a sub-coil and a main coil of the motor, comprises an exciting coil, determines an excitation application time (Ton) and an excitation time (Tex), and supplies an excitation current according to the determined excitation application time and the excitation time, wherein the exciting unit further comprises: a main contact (Ma) that allows power to be supplied to a timer; an auxiliary contact (Sa, Sb) that allows power to be supplied to the exciting coil; and the timer controls switching of the main contact and the auxiliary contact to allow power supply to the exciting coil to be cut off or to be supplied, characterised in that the timer comprises: a main timer (MTa) that controls the excitation application time (Ton); and an auxiliary timer (STa, STb) that determines the excitation time (Tex) for supplying power to the exciting coil. a main contact (Ma) that allows power to be supplied to a timer; an auxiliary contact (Sa, Sb) that allows power to be supplied to the exciting coil; and the timer controls switching of the main contact and the auxiliary contact to allow power supply to the exciting coil to be cut off or to be supplied, characterised in that the timer comprises: a main timer (MTa) that controls the excitation application time (Ton); and an auxiliary timer (STa, STb) that determines the excitation time (Tex) for supplying power to the exciting coil. a main timer (MTa) that controls the excitation application time (Ton); and an auxiliary timer (STa, STb) that determines the excitation time (Tex) for supplying power to the exciting coil.
A method for printing durable ink-jet ink images, comprising: a) jetting an ink-jet ink onto a substrate, said ink-jet ink comprising i) a first liquid vehicle, ii) a colorant comprising an anionic dye; and b) jetting a fixer composition onto the substrate, said fixer composition consisting essentially of: i) from 50 wt % to 95 wt % water, ii) from 5 wt % to 35 wt % of a water-soluble cosolvent, iii) from 0.5 wt % to 5 wt % of a cationic copolymer of an epihalohydrin and an amine, and iv) from 0 wt % to 5 wt % of a water miscible surfactant; and wherein the ink-jet ink is overprinted or underprinted with respect to the fixer composition on the substrate. a) jetting an ink-jet ink onto a substrate, said ink-jet ink comprising i) a first liquid vehicle, ii) a colorant comprising an anionic dye; and i) a first liquid vehicle, ii) a colorant comprising an anionic dye; and b) jetting a fixer composition onto the substrate, said fixer composition consisting essentially of: i) from 50 wt % to 95 wt % water, ii) from 5 wt % to 35 wt % of a water-soluble cosolvent, iii) from 0.5 wt % to 5 wt % of a cationic copolymer of an epihalohydrin and an amine, and iv) from 0 wt % to 5 wt % of a water miscible surfactant; and wherein the ink-jet ink is overprinted or underprinted with respect to the fixer composition on the substrate. i) from 50 wt % to 95 wt % water, ii) from 5 wt % to 35 wt % of a water-soluble cosolvent, iii) from 0.5 wt % to 5 wt % of a cationic copolymer of an epihalohydrin and an amine, and iv) from 0 wt % to 5 wt % of a water miscible surfactant; and
Reactor for the high-pressure non-catalytic synthesis of melamine from urea, comprising an outer pressure shell , a first reaction zone and a second reaction zone contained in said outer shell , wherein the second reaction zone is an annular space arranged coaxially around the first reaction zone, the reactor further including: a urea input arranged to direct a urea feed into the first reaction zone, which is a zone for conversion of urea into a crude melamine melt; separation means arranged to separate the first reaction zone from the second reaction zone; at least one communication port between the first reaction zone and the second reaction zone arranged to transfer the liquid crude melamine melt formed in the first reaction zone to the second reaction zone for further processing; at least one melamine outlet for withdrawing a purified melamine-containing product from bottom of the second reaction zone, and at least one gas passage for withdrawing overhead melamine off gas containing ammonia and carbon dioxide from said second reaction zone ; wherein said at least one communication port has a liquid inlet section which, in operation, is located below the level of the liquid melamine melt contained in the first reaction zone, said inlet section being immersed in the liquid melamine melt to create a hydraulic seal between the first reaction zone and the second reaction zone . a urea input arranged to direct a urea feed into the first reaction zone, which is a zone for conversion of urea into a crude melamine melt; separation means arranged to separate the first reaction zone from the second reaction zone; at least one communication port between the first reaction zone and the second reaction zone arranged to transfer the liquid crude melamine melt formed in the first reaction zone to the second reaction zone for further processing; at least one melamine outlet for withdrawing a purified melamine-containing product from bottom of the second reaction zone, and at least one gas passage for withdrawing overhead melamine off gas containing ammonia and carbon dioxide from said second reaction zone ; wherein said at least one communication port has a liquid inlet section which, in operation, is located below the level of the liquid melamine melt contained in the first reaction zone, said inlet section being immersed in the liquid melamine melt to create a hydraulic seal between the first reaction zone and the second reaction zone .
A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving, by a user equipment , UE, an indication of a traffic type , wherein the indication is received via a first radiofrequency, RF, band; configuring the UE to switch from a first antenna subarray operation that uses a first set of antenna subarrays to a second antenna subarray operation that uses a second set of antenna subarrays for communication of high priority traffic based at least in part on receiving the indication of the traffic type, wherein the second antenna subarray operation uses a second RF band for a communication, wherein the second antenna subarray operation uses more active antenna subarrays than the first antenna subarray operation; and transmitting, by the UE, the communication using the second antenna subarray operation. receiving, by a user equipment , UE, an indication of a traffic type , wherein the indication is received via a first radiofrequency, RF, band; configuring the UE to switch from a first antenna subarray operation that uses a first set of antenna subarrays to a second antenna subarray operation that uses a second set of antenna subarrays for communication of high priority traffic based at least in part on receiving the indication of the traffic type, wherein the second antenna subarray operation uses a second RF band for a communication, wherein the second antenna subarray operation uses more active antenna subarrays than the first antenna subarray operation; and transmitting, by the UE, the communication using the second antenna subarray operation.
A padlock having a lock body and a hoop which is movable between a closed position and an open position and which has a first hoop end and a second hoop end , wherein a first hoop receiver for the first hoop end and a second hoop receiver for the second hoop end are formed in the lock body , wherein a latch mechanism is provided which is adjustable by means of a cylinder core rotatable about a cylinder axis between a locked position in which the latch mechanism fixes the hoop in the closed position and a release position in which the latch mechanism releases the hoop for a movement into the open position, with the hoop being formed as a rigid hoop or as a flexible hoop , characterized in that both a first retaining pin passage for a rigid hoop and a second retaining pin passage for a flexible hoop are formed in the lock body , with the first retaining pin passage opening into the first hoop receiver and the second retaining pin passage opening into the second hoop receiver , and wherein a retaining pin is provided which is inserted into the first retaining pin passage with a rigid hoop and is inserted into the second retaining pin passage with a flexible hoop , with the retaining pin , in the open position of the hoop , plunging into the first retaining pin passage and securing the first hoop end against a removal from the first hoop receiver with a rigid hoop and plunging into the second retaining pin passage and securing the second hoop end against a removal from the second hoop receiver with a flexible hoop .
A 3D augmented reality display, comprising: a microdisplay for providing a virtual 3D image for display to a user, which is configured to provide a set of elemental images each having information of a different perspective of the 3D scene; display optics configured to receive optical radiation from the microdisplay and configured to create a 3D lightfield from the received radiation; and an eyepiece in optical communication with the display optics configured to receive the 3D lightfield from the display optics and deliver the received radiation to an exit pupil of the augmented reality display, characterized in that : the elemental images provide a spatially-incoherent object and conical ray bundles emitted by pixels in the elemental images intersect and integrally create the perception of a 3D scene in which objects appear to be located along a surface (AOB) having a depth range at a reference plane to provide the appearance to emit light and occupy the 3D space. a microdisplay for providing a virtual 3D image for display to a user, which is configured to provide a set of elemental images each having information of a different perspective of the 3D scene; display optics configured to receive optical radiation from the microdisplay and configured to create a 3D lightfield from the received radiation; and an eyepiece in optical communication with the display optics configured to receive the 3D lightfield from the display optics and deliver the received radiation to an exit pupil of the augmented reality display, characterized in that : the elemental images provide a spatially-incoherent object and conical ray bundles emitted by pixels in the elemental images intersect and integrally create the perception of a 3D scene in which objects appear to be located along a surface (AOB) having a depth range at a reference plane to provide the appearance to emit light and occupy the 3D space.
Core temperature probe , having - a first insertion portion with at least one temperature sensor , - a section insertion portion designed differently from the first insertion portion with at least one temperature sensor , wherein the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion are arranged for selective measurement of a temperature of an item (G1; G2), and - a data transmission facility connected to the temperature sensors , which is configured to transfer, in particular wirelessly, temperature measurement data sensed by means of the at least one temperature sensor of at least one of the insertion portions , wherein - the core temperature probe has a linear basic shape and the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion form opposite end sections of the core temperature probe along the linear basic shape and wherein - an antenna of the data transmission facility is arranged in an antenna section between the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion . - a first insertion portion with at least one temperature sensor , - a section insertion portion designed differently from the first insertion portion with at least one temperature sensor , wherein the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion are arranged for selective measurement of a temperature of an item (G1; G2), and - a data transmission facility connected to the temperature sensors , which is configured to transfer, in particular wirelessly, temperature measurement data sensed by means of the at least one temperature sensor of at least one of the insertion portions , wherein - the core temperature probe has a linear basic shape and the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion form opposite end sections of the core temperature probe along the linear basic shape and wherein - an antenna of the data transmission facility is arranged in an antenna section between the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion .
Coding system for forming a security feature in or on one or more security or value documents, comprising - at least two individual phosphors , and - at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) formed with the at least two individual phosphors , wherein - the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) are applied or affixed in the form of at least three luminescent security elements for the security feature in or on the one or more security or value documents, and - the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) are each excitable in the non-visible spectral range and emit in the visible spectral range after excitation, wherein - each of the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) is characterized by an emission spectrum with several individual emission lines and/or emission bands, and wherein - each of the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) has an identical spectral sequence of emission lines and/or emission bands, whereby the intensity ratios of the emission lines and/or emission bands are different, - a uniform spectral code is assigned to each of the at least three luminescent security elements, wherein the code is formed by the spectral sequence of the emission lines and/or emission bands, and wherein - the at least three luminescent security elements of the security feature have different color coordinates (M-10, M-20, M-30) in a CIE standard color system when excited, so that they evoke different color impressions in an observer. - at least two individual phosphors , and - at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) formed with the at least two individual phosphors , wherein - the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) are applied or affixed in the form of at least three luminescent security elements for the security feature in or on the one or more security or value documents, and - the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) are each excitable in the non-visible spectral range and emit in the visible spectral range after excitation, wherein - each of the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) is characterized by an emission spectrum with several individual emission lines and/or emission bands, and - each of the at least three phosphor combinations (M-1, M-2, M-3) has an identical spectral sequence of emission lines and/or emission bands, whereby the intensity ratios of the emission lines and/or emission bands are different, - a uniform spectral code is assigned to each of the at least three luminescent security elements, wherein the code is formed by the spectral sequence of the emission lines and/or emission bands, and wherein - the at least three luminescent security elements of the security feature have different color coordinates (M-10, M-20, M-30) in a CIE standard color system when excited, so that they evoke different color impressions in an observer.
An inhalation device controller comprising: a holder configured to hold an atomizer including a heater for atomizing an aerosol source; a processor configured to execute, upon detecting an atomization request, first determination processing of determining a remaining amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer held by the holder using a first algorithm, and execute, upon detecting an atomization request after the execution of the first determination processing, second determination processing of determining presence/absence of the aerosol source in the atomizer using a second algorithm different from the first algorithm, and control a supply of power amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer; and a memory configured to store a value of the remaining amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer, wherein even if it is determined by the first determination processing that the remaining amount is larger than zero, if aerosol source absence is determined by the second determination processing, the processor outputs the aerosol source absence as a final determination result, and inhibits the supply of power to the heater and updates the value in the memory to zero according to the final determination result. a holder configured to hold an atomizer including a heater for atomizing an aerosol source; a processor configured to execute, upon detecting an atomization request, first determination processing of determining a remaining amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer held by the holder using a first algorithm, and execute, upon detecting an atomization request after the execution of the first determination processing, second determination processing of determining presence/absence of the aerosol source in the atomizer using a second algorithm different from the first algorithm, and control a supply of power amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer; and a memory configured to store a value of the remaining amount of the aerosol source in the atomizer, wherein even if it is determined by the first determination processing that the remaining amount is larger than zero, if aerosol source absence is determined by the second determination processing, the processor outputs the aerosol source absence as a final determination result, and inhibits the supply of power to the heater and updates the value in the memory to zero according to the final determination result.
A heater assembly configured to be received in a cylindrical cavity of a body having an inlet and an outlet , the heater assembly comprising: a continuous perforated helical baffle that defines a geometric helicoid about a longitudinal axis (X), the perforated helical baffle defining a predetermined pattern of perforations extending through the perforated helical baffle and parallel to the longitudinal axis (X); and a plurality of electrical resistance heating elements extending through the perforations , characterized in that : the plurality of electrical resistance heating elements includes a first electrical resistance heating element and a second electrical resistance heating element, the first electrical resistance heating element having a different length than the second electrical resistance heating element. a continuous perforated helical baffle that defines a geometric helicoid about a longitudinal axis (X), the perforated helical baffle defining a predetermined pattern of perforations extending through the perforated helical baffle and parallel to the longitudinal axis (X); and a plurality of electrical resistance heating elements extending through the perforations , characterized in that : the plurality of electrical resistance heating elements includes a first electrical resistance heating element and a second electrical resistance heating element, the first electrical resistance heating element having a different length than the second electrical resistance heating element.
A microstrip antenna , comprising a substrate , comprising a mounting surface and a grounding surface arranged oppositely; an excitation layer , provided on the mounting surface of the substrate ; a grounding layer , provided on the grounding surface of the substrate ; a power feeder , provided on a side of the grounding layer facing away from the substrate , and penetrated through the substrate to be electrically connected to the excitation layer ; and a coupling structure , provided on a side of the excitation layer facing away from the mounting surface of the substrate , and comprising a coupling layer and a dielectric layer , the dielectric layer being located between the excitation layer and the coupling layer , the coupling layer and the excitation layer being electrically connected to the grounding layer ; wherein the microstrip antenna has a rectangular shape; wherein a length of the grounding layer and a length of the coupling layer are the same, and a width of the grounding layer and a width of the coupling layer are the same; and wherein a width of the excitation layer is smaller than the width of the grounding layer , and the width of the excitation layer is smaller than the width of the coupling layer . a substrate , comprising a mounting surface and a grounding surface arranged oppositely; an excitation layer , provided on the mounting surface of the substrate ; a grounding layer , provided on the grounding surface of the substrate ; a power feeder , provided on a side of the grounding layer facing away from the substrate , and penetrated through the substrate to be electrically connected to the excitation layer ; and a coupling structure , provided on a side of the excitation layer facing away from the mounting surface of the substrate , and comprising a coupling layer and a dielectric layer , the dielectric layer being located between the excitation layer and the coupling layer , the coupling layer and the excitation layer being electrically connected to the grounding layer ; wherein the microstrip antenna has a rectangular shape; wherein a length of the grounding layer and a length of the coupling layer are the same, and a width of the grounding layer and a width of the coupling layer are the same; and wherein a width of the excitation layer is smaller than the width of the grounding layer , and the width of the excitation layer is smaller than the width of the coupling layer .
Cooking vessel intended to be placed on a heating source, said cooking vessel comprising a side wall and a handle fixed on said side wall by fastening elements , said handle having a tubular gripping part which extends radially to the side wall in a longitudinal direction X, said tubular gripping part having an attachment end and a free end provided with an orifice , the attachment end being closed by an end wall distant from the side wall by at least 2 millimetres in order to form a channel between the side wall and the end wall , and the attachment end comprising a closed bottom wall , characterised in that the attachment end comprises an upper wall provided with at least one through opening arranged adjacent to the end wall so that rising hot currents which during cooking travel along the side wall , in the place where the handle is attached, create suction near the at least one opening in order to generate an air flow from the orifice to the inside of the tubular gripping part and thereby cool it.