mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for the manufacture of a purified alkaline earth carbonate, comprising the steps of a) calcinating an alkaline earth metal carbonate b) washing the calcinated alkaline earth metal carbonate with an aqueous phase comprising a metal salt, wherein the metal salt is selected such that a sulfate of the cation contained in the metal salt has a higher solubility in water than a sulfate of the alkaline earth metal cation contained in the alkaline earth metal carbonate. a) calcinating an alkaline earth metal carbonate b) washing the calcinated alkaline earth metal carbonate with an aqueous phase comprising a metal salt, wherein the metal salt is selected such that a sulfate of the cation contained in the metal salt has a higher solubility in water than a sulfate of the alkaline earth metal cation contained in the alkaline earth metal carbonate.
An electromagnetic wave detection device configured to detect a characteristic of a medium (M) by irradiating the medium with terahertz electromagnetic waves, the device comprising: a transmission unit configured to irradiate a same detection region with first terahertz electromagnetic waves being light polarized in a first polarization direction and second terahertz electromagnetic waves being light polarized in a second polarization direction different from the first polarization direction, and a reception unit configured to receive the first terahertz electromagnetic waves that have passed through the detection region and the second terahertz electromagnetic waves that have passed through the detection region , the transmission unit including a first transmission unit configured to emit the first terahertz electromagnetic waves and a second transmission unit configured to emit the second terahertz electromagnetic waves from a direction different than the first terahertz electromagnetic waves, the first transmission unit including a first condensing unit for reflecting the first terahertz electromagnetic waves to the detection region and the second transmission unit including a second condensing unit for reflecting the second terahertz electromagnetic waves to the detection region , such that the optical axis of the first terahertz electromagnetic waves and the optical axis of the second terahertz electromagnetic waves intersect each other in the detection region . a transmission unit configured to irradiate a same detection region with first terahertz electromagnetic waves being light polarized in a first polarization direction and second terahertz electromagnetic waves being light polarized in a second polarization direction different from the first polarization direction, and a reception unit configured to receive the first terahertz electromagnetic waves that have passed through the detection region and the second terahertz electromagnetic waves that have passed through the detection region , the transmission unit including a first transmission unit configured to emit the first terahertz electromagnetic waves and a second transmission unit configured to emit the second terahertz electromagnetic waves from a direction different than the first terahertz electromagnetic waves, the first transmission unit including a first condensing unit for reflecting the first terahertz electromagnetic waves to the detection region and the second transmission unit including a second condensing unit for reflecting the second terahertz electromagnetic waves to the detection region , such that the optical axis of the first terahertz electromagnetic waves and the optical axis of the second terahertz electromagnetic waves intersect each other in the detection region .
A cranial burr hole plug , comprising: a plug base configured for being mounted around a cranial burr hole , the plug base including an aperture through which an elongated medical device exiting the burr hole may pass; and a retainer configured for being positioned within the aperture of the plug base , the retainer including a retainer support , a slot formed in the retainer support for receiving the medical device , and a clamping mechanism having a clamping bar , and being slidably engaged with the retainer support , thereby allowing the clamping bar to be slid from an open position that allows the medical device to be received in the slot to a closed position that secures the medical device within the slot , characterized in that two legs extend perpendicularly from the clamping bar , and the clamping mechanism further has two travel stop tabs , each respectively affixed to a different one of the two legs , wherein the stop tabs are configured for abutting the retainer support to hinder skewing of the clamping bar as the medical device is secured within the slot . a plug base configured for being mounted around a cranial burr hole , the plug base including an aperture through which an elongated medical device exiting the burr hole may pass; and a retainer configured for being positioned within the aperture of the plug base , the retainer including a retainer support , a slot formed in the retainer support for receiving the medical device , and a clamping mechanism having a clamping bar , and being slidably engaged with the retainer support , thereby allowing the clamping bar to be slid from an open position that allows the medical device to be received in the slot to a closed position that secures the medical device within the slot , characterized in that two legs extend perpendicularly from the clamping bar , and the clamping mechanism further has two travel stop tabs , each respectively affixed to a different one of the two legs , wherein the stop tabs are configured for abutting the retainer support to hinder skewing of the clamping bar as the medical device is secured within the slot .
A multipoint spark plug configured to ignite an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber of an engine , comprising: a main body portion inserted into an insertion hole of the engine such that a tip end portion thereof opposes the combustion chamber ; a pair of side electrodes provided via a gap in a lengthwise direction of the tip end portion ; and at least one intermediate electrode provided in the gap between the pair of side electrodes such that a plurality of ignition gaps are formed in the lengthwise direction of the tip end portion , characterized in that the main body portion is formed in a flattened shape. a main body portion inserted into an insertion hole of the engine such that a tip end portion thereof opposes the combustion chamber ; a pair of side electrodes provided via a gap in a lengthwise direction of the tip end portion ; and at least one intermediate electrode provided in the gap between the pair of side electrodes such that a plurality of ignition gaps are formed in the lengthwise direction of the tip end portion , characterized in that the main body portion is formed in a flattened shape.
A laser diode, including: an active layer with an exit facet ; an external frequency-selective element designed for wavelength stabilization of the laser radiation, wherein the external frequency-selective element has an entrance surface facing the exit facet and an exit surface facing away from the exit facet and is formed by a volume Bragg grating; and a separate collimating unit designed for collimating the laser radiation which exits the exit facet and divergently passes through the external frequency-selective element ; wherein the external frequency-selective element is arranged between the collimating unit and the exit facet , no further optical element is located between the external frequency-selective element and the collimating unit , and the external frequency-selective element is designed such that the divergence of the radiation exiting from the exit facet is reduced when its passes through the external frequency-selective element ; characterized in that the ratio of the refractive power of the external frequency-selective element to the refractive power of the collimating unit is between 0.1 and 10. an active layer with an exit facet ; an external frequency-selective element designed for wavelength stabilization of the laser radiation, wherein the external frequency-selective element has an entrance surface facing the exit facet and an exit surface facing away from the exit facet and is formed by a volume Bragg grating; and a separate collimating unit designed for collimating the laser radiation which exits the exit facet and divergently passes through the external frequency-selective element ; wherein the external frequency-selective element is arranged between the collimating unit and the exit facet , no further optical element is located between the external frequency-selective element and the collimating unit , and the external frequency-selective element is designed such that the divergence of the radiation exiting from the exit facet is reduced when its passes through the external frequency-selective element ; characterized in that the ratio of the refractive power of the external frequency-selective element to the refractive power of the collimating unit is between 0.1 and 10.
A method of starting an engine system (10;100) having a first power source driving a first power input (20;120), a power output (22;122), and a transmission (26;126) engaged with and between the first power input (20;120) and the power output (22;122), the transmission (26;126) including an epicyclic geartrain , the method comprising: allowing free rotation of all gears (34;36;38) of the epicyclic gear train to limit or prevent power transfer from the first power input (20;120) to the power output (22; 122), including driving a secondary power output of the engine (10;100) with the first power input (20;120); rotating the power output (22;122) using a start assist motor (24;124); and braking one of the gears of the epicyclic gear train to transfer power from the first power input (20;120) to the power output (22;122), wherein braking one of the gears of the epicyclic gear train includes rotationally locking the start assist motor (24;124) and the secondary power output . allowing free rotation of all gears (34;36;38) of the epicyclic gear train to limit or prevent power transfer from the first power input (20;120) to the power output (22; 122), including driving a secondary power output of the engine (10;100) with the first power input (20;120); rotating the power output (22;122) using a start assist motor (24;124); and braking one of the gears of the epicyclic gear train to transfer power from the first power input (20;120) to the power output (22;122), wherein braking one of the gears of the epicyclic gear train includes rotationally locking the start assist motor (24;124) and the secondary power output .
A method for authenticating an Original Equipment Manufacturer, OEM, entity as manufacturer of a communication device comprising an identification module , the method being performed by a network entity , the method comprising: providing (S104), towards the identification module , a challenge of a challenge-response authentication procedure; obtaining (S106), from the identification module , a first response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; providing (S108), towards the OEM entity and upon having obtained the response, the challenge; obtaining (S110), from the OEM entity , a second response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; and authenticating (S112) the OEM entity as the manufacturer of the communication device only when the second response matches the first response. providing (S104), towards the identification module , a challenge of a challenge-response authentication procedure; obtaining (S106), from the identification module , a first response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; providing (S108), towards the OEM entity and upon having obtained the response, the challenge; obtaining (S110), from the OEM entity , a second response of the challenge-response authentication procedure; and authenticating (S112) the OEM entity as the manufacturer of the communication device only when the second response matches the first response.
An axle for a vehicle, the axle comprising: a main beam formed by a channel (12;112) and a bottom plate (14;114) secured to the channel, the channel having an inverted U-shaped configuration defining a front wall (26;126), a rear wall (30;130) and a top wall (28;128); the main beam forming at one end, a first axle head section (18;118) and at an opposing end, a second axle head section (25;125), the main beam and the channel extending between the first axle head section and the second axle head section; a first head plate (16;116) comprising a top surface (84;184), a bottom surface (86;186) and a side wall (60;160) extending therebetween, the sidewall having inboard, outboard, front and rear surfaces (76,78,80,82;176,178,180,182), the first head plate (16;116) being secured to the channel (12;112) at the first axle head section (18;118); the first head plate (16;116) defining a first king pin bore (37;137) extending in a generally vertical direction between the bottom surface (86;186) and the top surface (84;184) of the first head plate, and a first fastener bore (88,90;188,190) extending in a generally horizontal direction, partially intersecting the first king pin bore (37;137) and being configured to receive a first fastener (89,91;189,191) to assist in removably securing a king pin within the first king pin bore; and wherein the bottom plate (14;114) has a portion surrounding the first king pin bore (37;137). a main beam formed by a channel (12;112) and a bottom plate (14;114) secured to the channel, the channel having an inverted U-shaped configuration defining a front wall (26;126), a rear wall (30;130) and a top wall (28;128); the main beam forming at one end, a first axle head section (18;118) and at an opposing end, a second axle head section (25;125), the main beam and the channel extending between the first axle head section and the second axle head section; a first head plate (16;116) comprising a top surface (84;184), a bottom surface (86;186) and a side wall (60;160) extending therebetween, the sidewall having inboard, outboard, front and rear surfaces (76,78,80,82;176,178,180,182), the first head plate (16;116) being secured to the channel (12;112) at the first axle head section (18;118); the first head plate (16;116) defining a first king pin bore (37;137) extending in a generally vertical direction between the bottom surface (86;186) and the top surface (84;184) of the first head plate, and a first fastener bore (88,90;188,190) extending in a generally horizontal direction, partially intersecting the first king pin bore (37;137) and being configured to receive a first fastener (89,91;189,191) to assist in removably securing a king pin within the first king pin bore; and wherein the bottom plate (14;114) has a portion surrounding the first king pin bore (37;137).
Tool with a tool body and a tool head , whereby a) the tool head includes an exchange system for a tool component , b) the tool component comprises a drive component , c) the tool has a locking and unlocking mechanism with which the tool component is releasably connected to the tool head , d) a closing mechanism for the locking and unlocking mechanism is provided, characterized in that e) the closing mechanism includes a bolt , which closes by engaging a fixing hole of the tool head . a) the tool head includes an exchange system for a tool component , b) the tool component comprises a drive component , c) the tool has a locking and unlocking mechanism with which the tool component is releasably connected to the tool head , d) a closing mechanism for the locking and unlocking mechanism is provided, characterized in that e) the closing mechanism includes a bolt , which closes by engaging a fixing hole of the tool head .
Radome for motor vehicle comprising: - a main body comprising at least one first zone transparent to the waves emitted by at least one wave emitting organ and at least partially transparent to visible light; the radome being characterized in that it comprises: - a textile support attached on the main body and covering the first zone , the part of the textile support covering the first zone being transparent to the waves emitted by the wave emitting organ , the textile support comprising on its face in contact with the main body optical fibers woven on the textile support and arranged to diffuse visible light through the first zone and defrosting means of the radome woven on the textile support . - a main body comprising at least one first zone transparent to the waves emitted by at least one wave emitting organ and at least partially transparent to visible light; the radome being characterized in that it comprises: - a textile support attached on the main body and covering the first zone , the part of the textile support covering the first zone being transparent to the waves emitted by the wave emitting organ , the textile support comprising on its face in contact with the main body optical fibers woven on the textile support and arranged to diffuse visible light through the first zone and defrosting means of the radome woven on the textile support .
A system for building automation, having a plurality of bus users , particularly actuators, sensors, and/or control elements, which are connected to each other via a bus system for signal transmission, wherein the bus users have a data interface and a terminal having a further data interface (3.1) comprises an identification device, which terminal is outside the bus system , which identification device is configured to identify at least one of the bus users based on a unique feature , wherein the terminal and the bus user are configured to exchange a data set between the data interfaces of the at least one bus user and the further data interface (3.1) of the terminal after identification, characterized in that multiple of the bus users are each connected to the terminal via a data connection, which is established between the data interface of the respective bus user and the corresponding further data interface (3.1) of the terminal device thereto.
A washing machine, comprising: a main body having a laundry inlet on the front portion; a tub provided inside the main body to store water; a drum rotatably installed inside the tub ; a pulsator provided inside the drum and configured to be rotatable with respect to the drum ; a first driving motor to provide power to the pulsator ; a second driving motor to provide power to the drum ; a first shaft extending from the pulsator along a rotation axis of the pulsator ; a first pulley connected to the first shaft ; a first belt connecting the first driving motor and the first pulley , wherein the second driving motor is mounted on the rear surface of the tub and includes an annular stator and a rotor rotating with respect to the stator , characterized in that the first pulley comprises: a first base portion radially extending from the first shaft at the rear of the second driving motor , a first extending portion extending from the first base portion towards the drum , and a first coupling portion provided at an end portion of the first extending portion and connected to the first belt . a main body having a laundry inlet on the front portion; a tub provided inside the main body to store water; a drum rotatably installed inside the tub ; a pulsator provided inside the drum and configured to be rotatable with respect to the drum ; a first driving motor to provide power to the pulsator ; a second driving motor to provide power to the drum ; a first shaft extending from the pulsator along a rotation axis of the pulsator ; a first pulley connected to the first shaft ; a first belt connecting the first driving motor and the first pulley , wherein the second driving motor is mounted on the rear surface of the tub and includes an annular stator and a rotor rotating with respect to the stator , characterized in that the first pulley comprises: a first base portion radially extending from the first shaft at the rear of the second driving motor , a first extending portion extending from the first base portion towards the drum , and a first coupling portion provided at an end portion of the first extending portion and connected to the first belt . a first base portion radially extending from the first shaft at the rear of the second driving motor , a first extending portion extending from the first base portion towards the drum , and a first coupling portion provided at an end portion of the first extending portion and connected to the first belt .
A mobile terminal, comprising: a microphone; a sensing unit; a display; and a controller operably coupled to the microphone, the sensing unit, and the display, wherein the controller is configured to: cause the display to display a first text; activate a text edit mode in response to a first input sensed by the sensing unit while the first text is displayed; sense a first voice input received via the microphone, if the first voice input is received within a first preset period of time after the text edit mode is activated; substitute at least one portion of the first text with a second text corresponding to the first voice input if the second text is determined to have a preset similarity to the at least one portion of the first text; and cause the display to display a third text instead of the first text, wherein the third text is a text consisting of the second text and the unsubstituted portion of the first text. a microphone; a sensing unit; a display; and a controller operably coupled to the microphone, the sensing unit, and the display, wherein the controller is configured to: cause the display to display a first text; activate a text edit mode in response to a first input sensed by the sensing unit while the first text is displayed; sense a first voice input received via the microphone, if the first voice input is received within a first preset period of time after the text edit mode is activated; substitute at least one portion of the first text with a second text corresponding to the first voice input if the second text is determined to have a preset similarity to the at least one portion of the first text; and cause the display to display a third text instead of the first text, cause the display to display a first text; activate a text edit mode in response to a first input sensed by the sensing unit while the first text is displayed; sense a first voice input received via the microphone, if the first voice input is received within a first preset period of time after the text edit mode is activated; substitute at least one portion of the first text with a second text corresponding to the first voice input if the second text is determined to have a preset similarity to the at least one portion of the first text; and cause the display to display a third text instead of the first text, wherein the third text is a text consisting of the second text and the unsubstituted portion of the first text.
A pharmaceutical composition for use in treating renal diseases comprising: a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below; its optical isomer; pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; or hydrate or solvate thereof as active ingredients. wherein, X is OR 1 and R 1 is tert-butyl.