mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A work vehicle, comprising: a hydraulic actuator configured to change a steering angle (θs) on the basis of supplied fluid; a hydraulic pump configured to supply fluid to the hydraulic actuator ; an operation member configured to be operated by an operator when the steering angle (θs) is changed; a control valve configured to control flow of fluid supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator , on the basis of amount the operation member is operated; and an angular velocity corresponding value sensing unit configured to sense a corresponding value corresponding to a steering angular velocity changed on the basis of the flow of fluid; characterized by a notification component configured to notify an operator that the corresponding value has reached a threshold value preset on the basis of an upper limit of the steering angular velocity; and a controller configured to cause the notification component to perform a notification when it is detected that the corresponding value has reached the threshold value. a hydraulic actuator configured to change a steering angle (θs) on the basis of supplied fluid; a hydraulic pump configured to supply fluid to the hydraulic actuator ; an operation member configured to be operated by an operator when the steering angle (θs) is changed; a control valve configured to control flow of fluid supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator , on the basis of amount the operation member is operated; and an angular velocity corresponding value sensing unit configured to sense a corresponding value corresponding to a steering angular velocity changed on the basis of the flow of fluid; characterized by a notification component configured to notify an operator that the corresponding value has reached a threshold value preset on the basis of an upper limit of the steering angular velocity; and a controller configured to cause the notification component to perform a notification when it is detected that the corresponding value has reached the threshold value.
A double-pipe heat exchanger comprising: an outer pipe ; an inner pipe disposed in an inner portion of the outer pipe; and a helical member that is disposed in an internal space of the inner pipe and that helically partitions the internal space, wherein a gap space between an inner peripheral surface in the inner portion of the outer pipe and an outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe is a first refrigerant flow passage , the internal space of the inner pipe is a second refrigerant flow passage , wherein the double- pipe heat exchanger is configured such that a refrigerant flowing in the first refrigerant flow passage flows into the first refrigerant flow passage from the other side of the inner pipe in an axial direction of the inner pipe and then flows out from one side, and such that a refrigerant flowing in the second refrigerant flow passage flows into the second refrigerant flow passage from the one side of the inner pipe in the axial direction and then flows out from the other side, wherein the first refrigerant flow passage is helically partitioned so that the first refrigerant flow passage has a helical shape, and wherein the first refrigerant flow passage and the second refrigerant flow passage are configured such that the refrigerant flowing in the second refrigerant flow passage and the refrigerant flowing in the first refrigerant flow passage flow while helically rotating. an outer pipe ; an inner pipe disposed in an inner portion of the outer pipe; and a helical member that is disposed in an internal space of the inner pipe and that helically partitions the internal space, wherein a gap space between an inner peripheral surface in the inner portion of the outer pipe and an outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe is a first refrigerant flow passage , the internal space of the inner pipe is a second refrigerant flow passage , wherein the double- pipe heat exchanger is configured such that a refrigerant flowing in the first refrigerant flow passage flows into the first refrigerant flow passage from the other side of the inner pipe in an axial direction of the inner pipe and then flows out from one side, and such that a refrigerant flowing in the second refrigerant flow passage flows into the second refrigerant flow passage from the one side of the inner pipe in the axial direction and then flows out from the other side, wherein the first refrigerant flow passage is helically partitioned so that the first refrigerant flow passage has a helical shape, and wherein the first refrigerant flow passage and the second refrigerant flow passage are configured such that the refrigerant flowing in the second refrigerant flow passage and the refrigerant flowing in the first refrigerant flow passage flow while helically rotating.
A turbine wheel for a turbocharger comprising: a hub having a primary outer surface , a back wall surface , and a peripheral edge extending between the primary outer surface and the back wall surface , the hub extending along a central axis from a first end to a second end , wherein the hub has a back wall thickness that is measured parallel to the central axis between the primary outer surface and the back wall surface , the hub defining a meridional distance measured from the peripheral edge toward the second end of the hub along the contour of the primary outer surface in a plane extending through the central axis of the hub ; and a plurality of blades extending from the primary outer surface of the hub and integrally formed with the hub via a casting process, wherein each of the blades defines opposed blade surfaces and a blade thickness that is measured between the opposed surfaces of the blade intersecting the primary outer surface ; characterized in that a maximum diameter of the peripheral edge is 60 mm or more; and in that the hub includes a radially outer region extending from the peripheral edge to a location 25% of the meridional distance, wherein, over a majority of the radially outer region , a ratio of the blade thickness to the back wall thickness is between 0.8 and 1.2; and a ratio of the blade thickness to the back wall thickness varies by 25% or less from the lowest blade thickness ratio within the majority, and in that at the location 25% meridional distance, the back wall thickness is 6% or less than the maximum diameter. a hub having a primary outer surface , a back wall surface , and a peripheral edge extending between the primary outer surface and the back wall surface , the hub extending along a central axis from a first end to a second end , wherein the hub has a back wall thickness that is measured parallel to the central axis between the primary outer surface and the back wall surface , the hub defining a meridional distance measured from the peripheral edge toward the second end of the hub along the contour of the primary outer surface in a plane extending through the central axis of the hub ; and a plurality of blades extending from the primary outer surface of the hub and integrally formed with the hub via a casting process, wherein each of the blades defines opposed blade surfaces and a blade thickness that is measured between the opposed surfaces of the blade intersecting the primary outer surface ; characterized in that a maximum diameter of the peripheral edge is 60 mm or more; and in that the hub includes a radially outer region extending from the peripheral edge to a location 25% of the meridional distance, wherein, over a majority of the radially outer region , a ratio of the blade thickness to the back wall thickness is between 0.8 and 1.2; and a ratio of the blade thickness to the back wall thickness varies by 25% or less from the lowest blade thickness ratio within the majority, and in that at the location 25% meridional distance, the back wall thickness is 6% or less than the maximum diameter.
A stent-graft, including: a substantially tubular graft material ; and a stent coupled to the graft material, the stent including proximal and distal ends and compressed and deployed states, the proximal end being disposed proximally beyond a proximal edge of the graft material , and the distal end having at least one portion overlapping with the proximal edge of the graft material , wherein the stent includes at least one distal apex having a bifurcation extending into first and second leg regions , wherein a distal end of the first leg region is positioned to overlap the graft material at a location circumferentially spaced apart from a location at which a distal end of the second leg region overlaps the graft material in the deployed state, there being twice as many first and second leg regions as bifurcated distal apices. a substantially tubular graft material ; and a stent coupled to the graft material, the stent including proximal and distal ends and compressed and deployed states, the proximal end being disposed proximally beyond a proximal edge of the graft material , and the distal end having at least one portion overlapping with the proximal edge of the graft material , wherein the stent includes at least one distal apex having a bifurcation extending into first and second leg regions , wherein a distal end of the first leg region is positioned to overlap the graft material at a location circumferentially spaced apart from a location at which a distal end of the second leg region overlaps the graft material in the deployed state, there being twice as many first and second leg regions as bifurcated distal apices.
Holding device for a breathing tube for use in a lung function diagnostic application chosen from the group consisting of spirometry, gas washout measurements, gas dilution measurements, and gas diffusion measurements, wherein the holding device entirely consists of a material that is transparent for light having a wavelength in a first wavelength range but nontransparent for light having a wavelength in a second wavelength range, characterized in that the holding device comprises a fitting that serves for guiding, in its interior, light having a wavelength in the first wavelength range emitted from a light source on a circuit board towards and through a main body of the holding device onto a detecting device on the circuit board appropriate to detect light having a wavelength in the first wavelength range such that the light beam changes its direction within the fitting , wherein the light source and the detecting device face in the same direction, wherein the fitting extends away from a lateral portion of the main body of the holding device , wherein the fitting has a free end arranged in a first plane that extends at an angle of 30° to 120° to a second plane in which the lateral portion of the main body extends.
A smart lock for securing a door comprising: a housing mountable to the door ; an actuator within the housing configured to actuate a lock mechanism between a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock mechanism including a latch bolt with an angled front face, the latch bolt configured to be retractable against a biasing force provided by a biasing means such that the door is closeable when the lock mechanism is in the locked position; and a receiver within the housing configured to wirelessly receive a signal to control operation of the actuator ; a sensor mountable exclusively to the door so as to generate a signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door ; a controller arranged to receive the signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door , the controller configured to control the actuator to actuate the lock mechanism from the unlocked position to the locked position in response to the signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door . a housing mountable to the door ; an actuator within the housing configured to actuate a lock mechanism between a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock mechanism including a latch bolt with an angled front face, the latch bolt configured to be retractable against a biasing force provided by a biasing means such that the door is closeable when the lock mechanism is in the locked position; and a receiver within the housing configured to wirelessly receive a signal to control operation of the actuator ; a sensor mountable exclusively to the door so as to generate a signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door ; a controller arranged to receive the signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door , the controller configured to control the actuator to actuate the lock mechanism from the unlocked position to the locked position in response to the signal indicative of the door beginning to move in an opening or closing direction of the door .
A method by a terminal in a mobile communication system, the method comprising: transmitting a first sponsor service request to a first server of a service provider ; receiving a sponsor coupon including information corresponding to a second server of the service provider from the first server in response to the first sponsor service request; transmitting the received sponsor coupon to an entity of an operator for verifying that the service provider is charged for the use of a sponsor service; receiving a sponsor coupon validation result message from the entity; transmitting a second sponsor service request for the sponsor service to the second server of the service provider , when the sponsor coupon validation result message includes a validation result of the sponsor coupon which configures charging to the service provider for the sponsor service, wherein the sponsor coupon is used for the operator to charge the service provider for the sponsor service. transmitting a first sponsor service request to a first server of a service provider ; receiving a sponsor coupon including information corresponding to a second server of the service provider from the first server in response to the first sponsor service request; transmitting the received sponsor coupon to an entity of an operator for verifying that the service provider is charged for the use of a sponsor service; receiving a sponsor coupon validation result message from the entity; transmitting a second sponsor service request for the sponsor service to the second server of the service provider , when the sponsor coupon validation result message includes a validation result of the sponsor coupon which configures charging to the service provider for the sponsor service, wherein the sponsor coupon is used for the operator to charge the service provider for the sponsor service.
Cooling system , in particular for electronics cabinets , comprising a casing , wherein the cooling system comprises a first cooling circuit and a second cooling circuit , the first cooling circuit comprising a heat releasing section and the second cooling circuit comprising a heat releasing section , wherein the first cooling circuit comprises a heat absorbing section and wherein the second cooling circuit comprises a heat absorbing section , wherein the casing comprises at least three compartments including a cabinet side compartment , a first external side compartment and a second external side compartment , wherein the three compartments are fluidically separated from each other so that respective airflows in the cabinet side compartment , the first external side compartment and the second external side compartment do not mix, wherein the heat releasing section of the first cooling circuit is arranged in the first external side compartment and wherein the heat releasing section of the second cooling circuit is arranged in the second external side compartment , characterized in that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit and the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit are arranged in the cabinet side compartment , and that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit is disposed in the direction of an airflow in the cabinet side compartment in front of the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit , or that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit is arranged in the cabinet side compartment and that the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit is arranged in the first external side compartment and thermally coupled to the heat releasing section of the first cooling circuit . the casing comprises at least three compartments including a cabinet side compartment , a first external side compartment and a second external side compartment , wherein the three compartments are fluidically separated from each other so that respective airflows in the cabinet side compartment , the first external side compartment and the second external side compartment do not mix, wherein the heat releasing section of the first cooling circuit is arranged in the first external side compartment and wherein the heat releasing section of the second cooling circuit is arranged in the second external side compartment , characterized in that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit and the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit are arranged in the cabinet side compartment , and that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit is disposed in the direction of an airflow in the cabinet side compartment in front of the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit , or that the heat absorbing section of the first cooling circuit is arranged in the cabinet side compartment and that the heat absorbing section of the second cooling circuit is arranged in the first external side compartment and thermally coupled to the heat releasing section of the first cooling circuit .
A terminal assembly (10; 110) for serviceably housing an electrical fuse , said terminal assembly comprising: a single electrical cable ; a first terminal (18; 118) having a mounting end (30; 130) and a first fuse contacting end (34; 134) with said mounting end adapted for receiving a stud ; a second terminal (20; 120) having a wire contacting end (36; 136) and a second fuse contacting end (38; 138) disposed at an angle relative to said wire contacting end (36; 136) with said wire contacting end (36; 136) receiving said electrical cable ; and a terminal housing (22; 122) securing said first terminal (18; 118) and said second terminal (20; 120) together, said terminal housing (22; 122) defining a cavity (44; 144) adapted for receiving a fuse , wherein said first fuse contacting end (34; 134) of said first terminal (18; 118) and said second fuse contacting end (38; 138) of said second terminal (20; 120) extend into said cavity (44; 144) with said ends parallel to and facing each other, and characterized in that when a fuse is inserted into said cavity (18; 118) it is disposed atop said first terminal (18; 118) and said second terminal (20; 120) without requiring disassembly or alteration of said terminal assembly (10; 110). a single electrical cable ; a first terminal (18; 118) having a mounting end (30; 130) and a first fuse contacting end (34; 134) with said mounting end adapted for receiving a stud ; a second terminal (20; 120) having a wire contacting end (36; 136) and a second fuse contacting end (38; 138) disposed at an angle relative to said wire contacting end (36; 136) with said wire contacting end (36; 136) receiving said electrical cable ; and a terminal housing (22; 122) securing said first terminal (18; 118) and said second terminal (20; 120) together, said terminal housing (22; 122) defining a cavity (44; 144) adapted for receiving a fuse , wherein said first fuse contacting end (34; 134) of said first terminal (18; 118) and said second fuse contacting end (38; 138) of said second terminal (20; 120) extend into said cavity (44; 144) with said ends parallel to and facing each other, and characterized in that when a fuse is inserted into said cavity (18; 118) it is disposed atop said first terminal (18; 118) and said second terminal (20; 120) without requiring disassembly or alteration of said terminal assembly (10; 110).
A ternary composition, said ternary composition consisting of CoQ10, one or more hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) based amphiphilic carriers and one or more adjuvants selected from the group of sucrose esters, wherein such ternary composition is obtained by dry co-grinding of its components.
A method for operating a hybrid electric propulsion system of an aircraft , the hybrid electric propulsion system comprising a turbomachine , an electric machine coupled to the turbomachine , and a propulsor coupled to the turbomachine , the method comprising: operating the turbomachine to drive the propulsor; receiving data indicative of a failure condition of the hybrid electric propulsion system ; reducing a fuel flow to a combustion section of the turbomachine in response to receiving the data indicative of the failure condition; and extracting power from the turbomachine using the electric machine to slow down one or more rotating components of the turbomachine in response to receiving the data indicative of the failure condition; characterised in that the turbomachine comprises a high pressure turbine and a low pressure turbine , wherein the electric machine is coupled to the high pressure turbine and wherein the propulsor is coupled to the low pressure turbine . operating the turbomachine to drive the propulsor; receiving data indicative of a failure condition of the hybrid electric propulsion system ; reducing a fuel flow to a combustion section of the turbomachine in response to receiving the data indicative of the failure condition; and extracting power from the turbomachine using the electric machine to slow down one or more rotating components of the turbomachine in response to receiving the data indicative of the failure condition; characterised in that the turbomachine comprises a high pressure turbine and a low pressure turbine , wherein the electric machine is coupled to the high pressure turbine and wherein the propulsor is coupled to the low pressure turbine .
Use of a pipeline as a temperature control pipeline , in particular as a cooling pipeline , in motor vehicles, wherein a temperature control medium is guided through the pipeline , wherein the pipeline has the following layer structure from the outside in: - an outer layer comprised of at least one polyolefin, - a first adhesion promoting layer , - a barrier layer comprised of at least one polyamide, - a second adhesion promoting layer , - an inner layer comprised of at least one polyolefin, wherein the entire wall thickness of the pipeline measures 0.5 to 3.5 mm and wherein the outer layer consists of polyethylene or essentially of polyethylene or of polypropylene or essentially of polypropylene. - an outer layer comprised of at least one polyolefin, - a first adhesion promoting layer , - a barrier layer comprised of at least one polyamide, - a second adhesion promoting layer , - an inner layer comprised of at least one polyolefin, wherein the entire wall thickness of the pipeline measures 0.5 to 3.5 mm and wherein the outer layer consists of polyethylene or essentially of polyethylene or of polypropylene or essentially of polypropylene.