mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a sucrose fatty acid ester, comprising: a step of preparing an aqueous solution containing sucrose and a basic catalyst; and a step of producing a sucrose fatty acid ester, by mixing the aqueous solution obtained in the aforementioned step, a fatty acid alkali metal salt, and a fatty acid ester, and heating the mixture with stirring under reduced pressure, wherein the step of producing a sucrose fatty acid ester has an earlier step of removing water from the mixture, and a subsequent step of performing transesterification after the earlier step, and in the subsequent step, heating is performed through microwave irradiation such that the temperature of the mixture is below a decomposition temperature of the sucrose. a step of preparing an aqueous solution containing sucrose and a basic catalyst; and a step of producing a sucrose fatty acid ester, by mixing the aqueous solution obtained in the aforementioned step, a fatty acid alkali metal salt, and a fatty acid ester, and heating the mixture with stirring under reduced pressure, wherein the step of producing a sucrose fatty acid ester has an earlier step of removing water from the mixture, and a subsequent step of performing transesterification after the earlier step, and in the subsequent step, heating is performed through microwave irradiation such that the temperature of the mixture is below a decomposition temperature of the sucrose.
Motor-vehicle camera module comprising a camera housing , the camera housing having a main housing body (2.1), which forms a camera-accommodating space delimited by side surfaces and a covering element , and having a retaining ring (2.2), characterized in that the retaining ring (2.2) is formed on the side parts , in one piece with the main housing body (2.1), and comprises at least two segment-form shells , formed by two half-shells or four quarter-shells, which are fastened on the main housing body (2.1) by means of a respective film hinge .
Method for regulating the flow of a heat transfer volume in an integrated circuit system with at least one supply air heat exchanger (ZU1, ZU2) arranged in a supply air volume flow (ZU1, ZU2) and at least one exhaust air heat exchanger (AB1, AB2) arranged in an exhaust air volume flow (AV), wherein the supply air heat exchanger(s) (ZU1, ZU2) and the exhaust air heat exchanger(s) (AB1, AB2) are coupled by means of heat transfer pipes in such a way that the heat transfer medium is movable by means of at least one circulation pump and can be conveyed successively through all supply air heat exchangers (ZU1, ZU2) arranged in the supply air volume flow (ZU1, ZU2) and thereafter through all exhaust air heat exchangers (AB1, AB2) arranged in the exhaust air volume flow (AV), characterised in that the integrated circuit system is operated in such a way that, on the basis of temperature measurements of the heat transfer volume flow before the entry into the exhaust air heat exchanger(s) (AB1, AB2) and after the exit from the exhaust air heat exchanger(s) (AB1, AB2), as well as a parallel volume flow measurement of the heat transfer volume flow (V) by changing the speed of the circulation pump , the heat transfer volume flow is regulated in such a way that by means of the measured heat transfer volume flow (V) and the temperature measurements, a maximum possible power transfer by means of the heat transfer medium is determined and that the speed of the circulation pump and thus the heat transfer volume flow are regulated in such a way that a maximum possible power transfer is carried out by means of the heat transfer medium.
Ski boot comprising a lower shell , a cuff and a connecting device between the lower shell and the cuff, characterized in that the connecting device comprises: - a connecting ring comprising a first rotation surface configured to guide the cuff in rotation relative to the lower shell, the connecting ring comprising a second rotation surface that is eccentric with respect to the first rotation surface, the connecting ring comprising a first locking surface provided with reliefs, - a locking element comprising a third rotation surface that cooperates with the second rotation surface so as to guide the connecting ring in rotation relative to the locking element, the locking element comprising a second locking surface provided with reliefs, the locking element being movable between a first position and a second position, the reliefs of the first locking surface cooperating with the reliefs of the second locking surface so as to prevent the connecting ring from rotating relative to the locking element when the locking element is in its first position, and so as to allow the connecting ring to rotate relative to the locking element when the locking element is in its second position, - a retaining element configured to retain the locking element in its first position. - a connecting ring comprising a first rotation surface configured to guide the cuff in rotation relative to the lower shell, the connecting ring comprising a second rotation surface that is eccentric with respect to the first rotation surface, the connecting ring comprising a first locking surface provided with reliefs, - a locking element comprising a third rotation surface that cooperates with the second rotation surface so as to guide the connecting ring in rotation relative to the locking element, the locking element comprising a second locking surface provided with reliefs, the locking element being movable between a first position and a second position, the reliefs of the first locking surface cooperating with the reliefs of the second locking surface so as to prevent the connecting ring from rotating relative to the locking element when the locking element is in its first position, and so as to allow the connecting ring to rotate relative to the locking element when the locking element is in its second position, - a retaining element configured to retain the locking element in its first position.
Drive system comprising an internal combustion engine , which system drives a hydraulic system and/or comprises a controller which actuates the internal combustion engine such that it operates at a constant target speed with a transient load moment, wherein the drive system comprises a flywheel energy storage means , characterised in that the flywheel energy storage means is constantly connected to the output shaft of the internal combustion engine via a transmission .
Method for authentication of an object by a device, the said object storing a signature (SGN) associated with the said object, the method comprising a generation by a third-party entity of a pair of public and private keys of an asymmetric encryption/decryption algorithm, a generation by the said third-party entity of the said signature comprising an encryption of an object-identifier (Uid) of the object and of a device-identifier (Uidd) associated with the device, with the said private key (PRK) of the asymmetric encryption/decryption algorithm, a storage by the said third-party entity of the said signature in the said object, and the third-party entity making the public key available to the device, the method furthermore comprising a generation (S23) in the said object of at least one piece of personalization information (SGNM) of the object based on at least the said stored signature (SGN) and on at least one indication (RD) associated with the said object and communicated without contact (S22) by the device to the said object during the authentication, a contactless communication (S24) to the said device of the said at least one piece of personalization information (SGNM), at least one determination (S25) by the device of the said signature (SGN) based on at least the said personalization information (SGNM) and on the said at least one indication (RD), and at least one verification (S26) of the said signature (SGN) by the device, the said at least one verification of the said signature comprising a decryption by the said device of the said object-identifier and of the said encrypted device-identifier, by means of the public key of the said encryption/decryption algorithm and a comparison of the result of the decryption with the said device-identifier and with the said object-identifier having been communicated to the device by the said object.
A baffle assemblable with a support , the baffle comprising: a baffle body installed in an inner space of a tank for a vehicle to reduce noise flow noise, and having a plurality of through holes that are spaced apart from each other, with a fastening portion being formed on an inner circumferential surface of each of the through holes; and a support having a columnar shape, the support being fitted into a through hole to pass through the through hole, the support having on an outer circumferential surface thereof an engagement portion that is coupled to the fastening portion , so that the support is fastened to the baffle body while passing through the baffle body , the support being secured at both ends thereof to opposite sides of an inner surface of the tank, respectively, thus supporting the tank to maintain a shape of the inner space of the tank, characterised in that a first engagement portion is formed on an upper surface of the fastening portion to protrude upwards, a second engagement portion is formed along the hollow portion of the fastening portion to be spaced apart from the first engagement portion , and a first engagement step is formed between the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion . a baffle body installed in an inner space of a tank for a vehicle to reduce noise flow noise, and having a plurality of through holes that are spaced apart from each other, with a fastening portion being formed on an inner circumferential surface of each of the through holes; and a support having a columnar shape, the support being fitted into a through hole to pass through the through hole, the support having on an outer circumferential surface thereof an engagement portion that is coupled to the fastening portion , so that the support is fastened to the baffle body while passing through the baffle body , the support being secured at both ends thereof to opposite sides of an inner surface of the tank, respectively, thus supporting the tank to maintain a shape of the inner space of the tank, characterised in that a first engagement portion is formed on an upper surface of the fastening portion to protrude upwards, a second engagement portion is formed along the hollow portion of the fastening portion to be spaced apart from the first engagement portion , and a first engagement step is formed between the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion .
A method for producing a reflection-reducing layer on a surface of a plastic substrate , the method comprising the steps of: - depositing a dielectric base layer on the surface of the substrate in a first sputtering device ; - treating the coated surface by plasma etching with a plasma source ; - depositing a protective layer on the treated surface in a second sputtering device , wherein the plastic substrate is moved with a conveying device between the processing means arranged in a common vacuum chamber and wherein the power density of the plasma source relative to the area of the extraction electrode is 0.5-1.5 W/cm 2 . - depositing a dielectric base layer on the surface of the substrate in a first sputtering device ; - treating the coated surface by plasma etching with a plasma source ; - depositing a protective layer on the treated surface in a second sputtering device , the plastic substrate is moved with a conveying device between the processing means arranged in a common vacuum chamber and wherein the power density of the plasma source relative to the area of the extraction electrode is 0.5-1.5 W/cm 2 .
Apparatus for decorating frozen confectionery on sticks, the apparatus comprising: - a coating station for applying coating material onto the frozen confectionery , - a particle dispensing station for applying particles onto the coated frozen confectionery, - a conveyor for moving the frozen confectionery past the coating station and the particle dispensing station, the conveyor comprising gripping means arranged on the conveyor and having a product attached position and an opened position for gripping and releasing the stick of the frozen confectionery , the conveyor comprises guides for moving gripping means with the frozen confectionery between a vertical position and a horizontal position, and wherein the apparatus further comprises - coating removal means for removing coating material on one side of the frozen confectionery, which coating removal means are positioned after the coating station in the direction of the movement of the conveyor , and wherein the particle dispensing station is positioned after the coating removal means , and wherein the gripping means are arranged to hold the frozen confectionery in the horizontal position when passing particle dispensing station . - a coating station for applying coating material onto the frozen confectionery , - a particle dispensing station for applying particles onto the coated frozen confectionery, - a conveyor for moving the frozen confectionery past the coating station and the particle dispensing station, the conveyor comprising gripping means arranged on the conveyor and having a product attached position and an opened position for gripping and releasing the stick of the frozen confectionery , the conveyor comprises guides for moving gripping means with the frozen confectionery between a vertical position and a horizontal position, and wherein the apparatus further comprises the conveyor comprising gripping means arranged on the conveyor and having a product attached position and an opened position for gripping and releasing the stick of the frozen confectionery , the conveyor comprises guides for moving gripping means with the frozen confectionery between a vertical position and a horizontal position, and wherein the apparatus further comprises - coating removal means for removing coating material on one side of the frozen confectionery, which coating removal means are positioned after the coating station in the direction of the movement of the conveyor , and wherein the particle dispensing station is positioned after the coating removal means , and wherein the gripping means are arranged to hold the frozen confectionery in the horizontal position when passing particle dispensing station .
A receiver for a wireless system comprising: a plurality of receiver channels , each receiver channel including an amplifier for receiving a signal from a respective antenna and a mixer arranged downstream of the amplifier, and wherein each amplifier has an input for receiving a control signal to turn the amplifier off or on; a test signal generating circuit configured to generate test signals; a signal path connecting the test signal generating circuit and each receiver channel of the plurality of receiver channels, and wherein the signal path couples to each receiver channel at a coupling between a respective amplifier and a respective mixer so that a test signal from the test signal generating circuit is injectable to the parts of the receiver channel downstream of the amplifier for each of the plurality of receiver channels when the amplifier of a receiver channel is turned off, wherein the signal path also couples to each receiver channel at a further coupling upstream of a respective amplifier so that a test signal from the test signal generating circuit is injectable to the entire receiver channel for each of the plurality of receiver channels when the amplifier of a receiver channel is turned on. a plurality of receiver channels , each receiver channel including an amplifier for receiving a signal from a respective antenna and a mixer arranged downstream of the amplifier, and wherein each amplifier has an input for receiving a control signal to turn the amplifier off or on; a test signal generating circuit configured to generate test signals; a signal path connecting the test signal generating circuit and each receiver channel of the plurality of receiver channels, and wherein the signal path couples to each receiver channel at a coupling between a respective amplifier and a respective mixer so that a test signal from the test signal generating circuit is injectable to the parts of the receiver channel downstream of the amplifier for each of the plurality of receiver channels when the amplifier of a receiver channel is turned off, wherein the signal path also couples to each receiver channel at a further coupling upstream of a respective amplifier so that a test signal from the test signal generating circuit is injectable to the entire receiver channel for each of the plurality of receiver channels when the amplifier of a receiver channel is turned on.
A fingerprint sensing system comprising: a light transmitting hole array layer (PHL) including a plurality of light blocking patterns (A) having a plurality of light transmitting holes (PIH) to form light transmitting paths of light rays; a sensor layer including a plurality of photo sensors configured to sense light rays that pass through the light transmitting holes (PIH) and are incident on the sensor layer; metal patterns configured to apply electrical signals to pixels (PXL) disposed on the light transmitting hole array layer (PHL) and to the light blocking patterns (A), and a contact layer (CTL) configured to apply power to the light blocking patterns (A), wherein a gap (G) between the light blocking patterns (A) overlaps with at least some of the metal patterns, wherein the metal patterns comprise lines formed on the contact layer (CTL), and wherein the contact layer (CTL) is electrically coupled to the light blocking patterns (A) through one or more contact holes and selectively applies a bias voltage to at least one of the light blocking patterns (A). a light transmitting hole array layer (PHL) including a plurality of light blocking patterns (A) having a plurality of light transmitting holes (PIH) to form light transmitting paths of light rays; a sensor layer including a plurality of photo sensors configured to sense light rays that pass through the light transmitting holes (PIH) and are incident on the sensor layer; metal patterns configured to apply electrical signals to pixels (PXL) disposed on the light transmitting hole array layer (PHL) and to the light blocking patterns (A), and a contact layer (CTL) configured to apply power to the light blocking patterns (A), wherein a gap (G) between the light blocking patterns (A) overlaps with at least some of the metal patterns, wherein the metal patterns comprise lines formed on the contact layer (CTL), and wherein the contact layer (CTL) is electrically coupled to the light blocking patterns (A) through one or more contact holes and selectively applies a bias voltage to at least one of the light blocking patterns (A).
A composition in liquid form comprising water; oil at a concentration ranging from 0.5% to 8% by weight, preferably from 1% to 6% by weight; milk protein at a concentration ranging from 0.9% to 2.5% by weight; one or more compounds selected from monosaccharides, disaccharides, and oligosaccharides, at a concentration ranging from 32% to 40% by weight, and wherein a mixture of the one or more compounds selected from monosaccharides, disaccharides, and oligosaccharides has a number average molecular weight <M>n ranging from 240 to 350 gram per mole; and comprising one or more hydrocolloids to provide an apparent yield stress of at least 1 Pa; and one or more emulsifiers comprising organic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids; and total solids at a concentration ranging from 30% to 50% by weight. oil at a concentration ranging from 0.5% to 8% by weight, preferably from 1% to 6% by weight; milk protein at a concentration ranging from 0.9% to 2.5% by weight; one or more compounds selected from monosaccharides, disaccharides, and oligosaccharides, at a concentration ranging from 32% to 40% by weight, and wherein a mixture of the one or more compounds selected from monosaccharides, disaccharides, and oligosaccharides has a number average molecular weight <M>n ranging from 240 to 350 gram per mole; and comprising one or more hydrocolloids to provide an apparent yield stress of at least 1 Pa; and one or more emulsifiers comprising organic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids; and total solids at a concentration ranging from 30% to 50% by weight.
A clutch device, in particular a multi-clutch device for a hybrid module for coupling a main engine, in particular an internal combustion engine, comprising a clutch with which torque can be transmitted from the main engine to the clutch device and with which the clutch device can be separated from the main engine, and an actuation system for actuating the clutch , comprising a substantially annular piston/cylinder unit , the piston of which being substantially axially translationally displaceable in a direction of action for actuating the clutch , as well as an annular actuating bearing , which allows a rotatory relative movement between the piston/cylinder unit and the clutch to be actuated, and further comprising a spring device for realising a substantially axially acting force against the direction of action of the piston/cylinder unit , the spring device being supported on the nonrotating side of the actuation system , the actuation system being arranged and designed such that, with its piston/cylinder unit , a substantially axially acting force can be realised thereon for actuating the clutch , the latter comprising a pressure pot for transmitting an axial force exerted by the actuation system onto clutch plates of the clutch , as well as a further spring device with which a further axial force can be exerted on the pressure pot against the direction of action of the piston/cylinder unit of the actuation system , characterised in that the further spring device has at least one disc spring which is supported with its radially outer edge on a counter-pressure element of the clutch to be actuated.
A solar thermal control system, comprising: a membrane comprising a plurality of overlapping tiles , the membrane configured to receive solar energy, wherein the membrane is configured to form a cavity between the membrane and an outer surface of a structure by coupling to the outer surface , and wherein the solar energy is configured to heat air within the cavity and wherein the outer surface is an underlying material of a roof of a building; a thermal collection unit configured to be placed within an opening formed in the outer surface of the structure, covered by the membrane to seal the opening, and fluidly connected to the cavity ; and a ducting system coupled to the thermal collection unit and configured to direct air from the thermal collection unit to at least one of the interior of the structure and a vent ; wherein the opening is sized to fit the thermal collection unit ; and characterized in that the membrane includes feet configured to contact the outer surface to raise the membrane a distance above the outer surface and form the cavity . a membrane comprising a plurality of overlapping tiles , the membrane configured to receive solar energy, wherein the membrane is configured to form a cavity between the membrane and an outer surface of a structure by coupling to the outer surface , and wherein the solar energy is configured to heat air within the cavity and wherein the outer surface is an underlying material of a roof of a building; a thermal collection unit configured to be placed within an opening formed in the outer surface of the structure, covered by the membrane to seal the opening, and fluidly connected to the cavity ; and a ducting system coupled to the thermal collection unit and configured to direct air from the thermal collection unit to at least one of the interior of the structure and a vent ; wherein the opening is sized to fit the thermal collection unit ; and characterized in that the membrane includes feet configured to contact the outer surface to raise the membrane a distance above the outer surface and form the cavity .