mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fluid control device for controlling the flow rate or the pressure of a fluid, comprising: a resistor arranged in the flow path through which fluid flows, wherein the resistor generates a flow path resistance in the flow path; a first valve arranged on a downstream side than the resistor in the flow path; a pressure sensor that is arranged between the resistor and the first valve in the flow path and measures pressure of the fluid in an internal volume between the resistor and the first valve ; and a control mechanism (C) adapted to control the first valve , wherein the control mechanism (C) comprises: a pulse signal generator adapted to input a pulse signal having a predetermined pulse height and a predetermined pulse width to the first valve , wherein when the pulse signal generator inputs the pulse signal to the first valve , the first valve is opened, and wherein when no pulse signal is inputted to the first valve , the first valve is closed; characterized by : a feedback value calculator adapted to calculate a feedback value on the basis of a pressure value measured by the pressure sensor , the feedback value being a time integrated value of a pressure drop occurring in the internal volume during an ON interval when the first valve is opened; and a signal compensator adapted to, on the basis of the deviation between the feedback value and a reference value, compensate the pulse signal to be inputted from the pulse signal generator to the first valve . a resistor arranged in the flow path through which fluid flows, wherein the resistor generates a flow path resistance in the flow path; a first valve arranged on a downstream side than the resistor in the flow path; a pressure sensor that is arranged between the resistor and the first valve in the flow path and measures pressure of the fluid in an internal volume between the resistor and the first valve ; and a control mechanism (C) adapted to control the first valve , wherein the control mechanism (C) comprises: a pulse signal generator adapted to input a pulse signal having a predetermined pulse height and a predetermined pulse width to the first valve , wherein when the pulse signal generator inputs the pulse signal to the first valve , the first valve is opened, and wherein when no pulse signal is inputted to the first valve , the first valve is closed; characterized by : a feedback value calculator adapted to calculate a feedback value on the basis of a pressure value measured by the pressure sensor , the feedback value being a time integrated value of a pressure drop occurring in the internal volume during an ON interval when the first valve is opened; and a signal compensator adapted to, on the basis of the deviation between the feedback value and a reference value, compensate the pulse signal to be inputted from the pulse signal generator to the first valve .
A fencing strainer system comprising: a fencing strainer post , a strut and a metal connector for connecting the strut to the fencing strainer post , the metal connector comprising a first portion and a second portion , the first portion being elastically deformable and arranged to fit around the strainer post wherein the first portion is substantially an elliptical or an oval arc in cross-section when not deformed, the second portion arranged, when the first portion is deformed, to be inserted into a cavity in the strut and arranged to engage the strut by an at least partial reversal of the deformation, wherein the first portion is arranged to be deformed to be substantially a circular arc in cross-section when the second portion is positioned to engage the strut , wherein the second portion is in the form of two arms extending from the first portion , wherein each arm has a length greater than a diameter of the first portion , wherein the arms are arranged to extend substantially parallel to one another when the second portion is inserted into the cavity of the strut , and wherein upon the at least partial reversal of the deformation, the metal connector is secured within the cavity of the strut by the frictional force between the arms and the strut . wherein the second portion is in the form of two arms extending from the first portion , wherein each arm has a length greater than a diameter of the first portion , wherein the arms are arranged to extend substantially parallel to one another when the second portion is inserted into the cavity of the strut , and wherein upon the at least partial reversal of the deformation, the metal connector is secured within the cavity of the strut by the frictional force between the arms and the strut .
A cutting mechanism configured for cutting leaflet tissue at a cardiac valve , the cutting mechanism comprising: a cutting arm having a length extending along a longitudinal axis, the cutting arm including an actuatable cutting element configured to cut targeted leaflet tissue upon sufficient contact with the targeted leaflet tissue; a central hinge disposed at or near a distal end of the cutting arm; one or more grasping arms each connected to the central hinge and extending therefrom to a respective free end , the one or more grasping arms being rotatable about the central hinge so as to be selectively moveable between a closed position wherein the one or more grasping arms are closed substantially against the cutting arm, and an open position wherein the one or more grasping arms are opened laterally away from the cutting arm by rotating about the central hinge, wherein the cutting mechanism is configured to enable grasping of leaflet tissue between the cutting arm and the one or more grasping arms and to enable the cutting of grasped leaflet tissue via actuation of the cutting element. a cutting arm having a length extending along a longitudinal axis, the cutting arm including an actuatable cutting element configured to cut targeted leaflet tissue upon sufficient contact with the targeted leaflet tissue; a central hinge disposed at or near a distal end of the cutting arm; one or more grasping arms each connected to the central hinge and extending therefrom to a respective free end , the one or more grasping arms being rotatable about the central hinge so as to be selectively moveable between a closed position wherein the one or more grasping arms are closed substantially against the cutting arm, and an open position wherein the one or more grasping arms are opened laterally away from the cutting arm by rotating about the central hinge, a closed position wherein the one or more grasping arms are closed substantially against the cutting arm, and an open position wherein the one or more grasping arms are opened laterally away from the cutting arm by rotating about the central hinge, wherein the cutting mechanism is configured to enable grasping of leaflet tissue between the cutting arm and the one or more grasping arms and to enable the cutting of grasped leaflet tissue via actuation of the cutting element.
A pouch bending guide apparatus of a secondary battery packaging system using a stopping means , which folds a pouch sheet while a bending jig is folded toward a base jig in a state where the pouch sheet is disposed on the base jig and the bending jig , the pouch bending guide apparatus comprising: a stopping means for preventing a bending side of a pouch from being pushed into the pouch by supporting at least one side of the pouch formed when the pouch sheet is folded by the bending jig , characterized in that the stopping means is formed of a pad provided on an inner surface of the bending jig . a stopping means for preventing a bending side of a pouch from being pushed into the pouch by supporting at least one side of the pouch formed when the pouch sheet is folded by the bending jig , characterized in that the stopping means is formed of a pad provided on an inner surface of the bending jig .
An apparatus for irradiating a substrate , which comprises a platform having a longitudinal axis , wherein the platform is straight or curved in relation to its longitudinal axis , wherein one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more irradiation modules and substrate supply air modules and substrate exhaust air modules are reversibly attachable directly or indirectly to a bottom side of the platform by sliding or inserting or mounting in one or more fixed or telescoping module attachment devices provided on the bottom side of the platform - each extending from a front side of the apparatus and in the direction of a back side of the apparatus , characterized in that this apparatus - in relation to the conveying direction of the substrate to be irradiated - upstream of the most upstream, i.e. the farthest upstream placed, supply air module for supplying substrate supply air comprises one or more printheads , and downstream of the most downstream, i.e. the farthest downstream placed, exhaust air module for extracting substrate supply air comprises one or more printheads , wherein, between the upstream printhead(s) and the most upstream supply air module for supplying substrate supply air , a first bulkhead or a first partition wall is provided and, between the downstream printhead(s) and the most downstream exhaust air module for extracting substrate supply air , a second bulkhead or a second partition wall is provided, wherein, between the lower ends of the bulkheads or partition walls facing the substrate to be irradiated on the one hand and the substrate to be irradiated on the other hand, a gap is formed, wherein the vertical height of this gap lies in the range of 0.1 mm to 5.0 mm, wherein, in the upper end regions of the two bulkheads or partition walls facing away from the substrate to be irradiated, one or more small-area or large-area recesses or openings are provided for the passage of air.
Lighting device for a medical or dental handpiece , which has a light-emitting diode , the light-emitting diode being mounted on a carrier , the carrier having electrical conductive tracks and a base , the conductive tracks electrically connecting the base to the light-emitting diode , the conductive tracks being mounted on the light-emitting diode facing away from the base by means of a conductive adhesive or by means of bonding, at least a part of the carrier , which is in direct contact with the light-emitting diode , consisting of an electrically insulating material, this material having a high thermal conductivity of at least 3 W/(m °K), the conductive tracks being applied to the carrier as a coating in strip form, a front surface of the carrier , on which the light-emitting diode is arranged, being covered with transparent insulation , characterised in that the transparent insulation is formed in terms of its shape as an integrated lens with the desired optical properties, which focuses the light beams emitted by the light-emitting diode onto a coupling surface of the light guide for optical coupling, the transparent insulation being composed of an outer layer (10.2) made of an elastic transparent material and an inner layer (10.1) made of a hard transparent material, in order to protect the conductive tracks and the light-emitting diode from mechanical influences and from moisture and oil.
A composition comprising: (a) a reverse transcriptase; (b) a template-switching oligonucleotide comprising a recognition sequence for a site-specific nucleic acid cleaving enzyme, wherein the template-switching oligonucleotide has at its 3' end at least one nucleotide that can hybridize to one or more non-templated nucleotides added to a templated cDNA strand by the reverse transcriptase; and (c) the site-specific nucleic acid cleaving enzyme. (a) a reverse transcriptase; (b) a template-switching oligonucleotide comprising a recognition sequence for a site-specific nucleic acid cleaving enzyme, wherein the template-switching oligonucleotide has at its 3' end at least one nucleotide that can hybridize to one or more non-templated nucleotides added to a templated cDNA strand by the reverse transcriptase; and (c) the site-specific nucleic acid cleaving enzyme.
A polymer that is a reaction product of one or more amino sulfonic acids or salts thereof, one or more amines chosen from benzimidazole, benzotriazole and purine, one or more polyepoxide compounds chosen from1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, triethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, glycerol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, dipropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, poly(ethyleneglycol) diglycidyl ether and poly(propyleneglycol) diglycidyl ether and one or more epihalohydrin compounds, wherein the one or more amino sulfonic acids or salts thereof has a formula: wherein X is chosen from hydrogen or an alkali metal ion; R' is hydrogen or hydroxyl; R is chosen from a linear or branched, unsubstituted (C 1 -C 20 )alkylene moiety, or where R has a formula: wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and are chosen from -NHR',-SO 3 X where R' and X are defined as above for formula (I), hydrogen or hydroxyl with the proviso that at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is-NHR' and at least one is -SO 3 X, or where R has a formula: wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 may be the same or different and are chosen from-NHR', SO 3 X where R' and X are defined as above for formula (I) hydrogen or hydroxyl with the proviso that at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 is -NHR' and one is -SO 3 X; and wherein the one or more epihalohydrin compounds has a formula (XI): wherein Y is chosen from hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl and X' is halogen, wherein based on monomer molar ratios the one or more amino sulfonic acids or salts thereof, the one or more amines, the one or more polyepoxide compounds and the one or more epihalohydrin compounds ranges from 0.5-5:0.1-5:0.01-5:0.5-5, respectively.
A staple cartridge for use with a surgical stapling instrument , wherein the staple cartridge comprises: an outer tissue-contacting surface comprising at least one first staple cavity , wherein the at least one first staple cavity is configured to receive at least one first staple that includes a first staple leg with a first tip protruding beyond the outer tissue-contacting surface when the at least one first staple is in an unfired position; an inner tissue-contacting surface comprising at least one second staple cavity ; and at least one pocket extender protruding from the outer tissue-contacting surface, wherein the at least one pocket extender is configured to conceal the first tip when the at least one first staple is in the unfired position, wherein the pocket extender comprises an inner side wall and an outer side wall , and characterized in that the inner side wall protrudes from the outer tissue-contacting surface to a greater height than the outer side wall to create a gradient for a smooth transition from the inner tissue-contacting surface to the inner side wall to the outer side wall to the outer tissue-contacting surface. an outer tissue-contacting surface comprising at least one first staple cavity , wherein the at least one first staple cavity is configured to receive at least one first staple that includes a first staple leg with a first tip protruding beyond the outer tissue-contacting surface when the at least one first staple is in an unfired position; an inner tissue-contacting surface comprising at least one second staple cavity ; and at least one pocket extender protruding from the outer tissue-contacting surface, wherein the at least one pocket extender is configured to conceal the first tip when the at least one first staple is in the unfired position, wherein the pocket extender comprises an inner side wall and an outer side wall , and characterized in that the inner side wall protrudes from the outer tissue-contacting surface to a greater height than the outer side wall to create a gradient for a smooth transition from the inner tissue-contacting surface to the inner side wall to the outer side wall to the outer tissue-contacting surface.
Use of a kit for the detection of markers in a sample for the diagnosis of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of the peritoneum, the kit comprising agents for the detection of the markers cadherin 13, collagen 13, collagen 6, keratin 34, matrix metalloproteinase 1, thrombospondin 1, VEGF and Gremlin 1, wherein the sample is selected from the group comprising a) a sample from a patient comprising peritoneal effluent, peritoneal fluid, serum, peritoneal tissue, and b) culture medium or cell lysate from a cell or tissue culture useful as a model for peritoneal dialysis, wherein the agents for the detection of the markers are antibodies or fragments thereof which are suitable for the detection of the markers in protein form, or nucleic acids which are suitable for the detection of the markers in nucleic acid form. a) a sample from a patient comprising peritoneal effluent, peritoneal fluid, serum, peritoneal tissue, and b) culture medium or cell lysate from a cell or tissue culture useful as a model for peritoneal dialysis,
A communication unit configured to be connected to a sound signal processing device, the communication unit comprising: a communication circuit that is configured to process data based on a value of a first parameter that has been set; a first operator that is selectively set by a user to one of a first state and a second state that are physically identified; a second operator that is set by the user to a physical state indicating the value of the first parameter; characterized by : a host interface configured to couple to the sound signal processing device; and a processor that is configured to set the value of the first parameter indicated by the physical state of the second operator in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the first state at a time of activating the communication unit , set a value of the first parameter supplied from the sound signal processing device via the host interface in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the second state at the time of activating the communication unit . a communication circuit that is configured to process data based on a value of a first parameter that has been set; a first operator that is selectively set by a user to one of a first state and a second state that are physically identified; a second operator that is set by the user to a physical state indicating the value of the first parameter; a host interface configured to couple to the sound signal processing device; and a processor that is configured to set the value of the first parameter indicated by the physical state of the second operator in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the first state at a time of activating the communication unit , set a value of the first parameter supplied from the sound signal processing device via the host interface in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the second state at the time of activating the communication unit . set the value of the first parameter indicated by the physical state of the second operator in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the first state at a time of activating the communication unit , set a value of the first parameter supplied from the sound signal processing device via the host interface in the communication circuit in a case where the first operator is in the second state at the time of activating the communication unit .
Antenna with dual polarization (RHCP, LHCP), comprising: at least one first port for connecting the antenna to an active circuit for transmitting or emitting a signal with a first polarization (LHCP) ; at least one second port for connecting the antenna to an or to the active circuit for transmitting or emitting a signal with a second polarization (RHCP) ; several dual-polarized antenna elements , the antenna elements being arranged in cell units , each cell unit including four antenna elements and two 1-to-4 junctions , a first of the two junctions being associated with a first polarization and a second of the two junctions being associated with a second polarization, each said junction comprising four branches for connecting it to one of the polarization of each antenna element of the corresponding unit and a common stub , an array of dividers/combiners for connecting the stub of each said 1-to-4 junction of a cell unit associated with the first polarization to the first port and for connecting the stub of each said 1-to-4 junction associated with the second polarization to the second port the four antenna elements of each cell unit being superposed, several cell units being juxtaposed, characterized in that each cell unit comprises two antenna elements in a first plane and two other antenna elements in a second plane parallel to the first plane, said planes being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to said planes by a distance smaller than a width of an antenna element. at least one first port for connecting the antenna to an active circuit for transmitting or emitting a signal with a first polarization (LHCP) ; at least one second port for connecting the antenna to an or to the active circuit for transmitting or emitting a signal with a second polarization (RHCP) ; several dual-polarized antenna elements , the antenna elements being arranged in cell units , each cell unit including four antenna elements and two 1-to-4 junctions , a first of the two junctions being associated with a first polarization and a second of the two junctions being associated with a second polarization, each said junction comprising four branches for connecting it to one of the polarization of each antenna element of the corresponding unit and a common stub , an array of dividers/combiners for connecting the stub of each said 1-to-4 junction of a cell unit associated with the first polarization to the first port and for connecting the stub of each said 1-to-4 junction associated with the second polarization to the second port the four antenna elements of each cell unit being superposed, several cell units being juxtaposed, characterized in that each cell unit comprises two antenna elements in a first plane and two other antenna elements in a second plane parallel to the first plane, said planes being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to said planes by a distance smaller than a width of an antenna element.