mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heating device , comprising a heater that heats a heating object ; a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the heating object ; and a temperature regulator that controls the heater based on a detection value of the temperature detection unit and a target temperature such that the temperature of the heating object reaches the target temperature, wherein the temperature detection unit is constituted of a plurality of temperature sensors , and characterized in that the heating device comprises an identification unit that identifies a plurality of transfer functions including heat transfer functions between the heater and the plurality of temperature sensors and a heat transfer function between the plurality of temperature sensors from temperature data detected by the plurality of temperature sensors and electric power applied to the heater or manipulation quantity data corresponding to the applied electric power, and a determination unit that detects a change from initial values of coefficients of the plurality of transfer functions and determines an abnormal part in the heater or the plurality of temperature sensors from the change. a heater that heats a heating object ; a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the heating object ; and a temperature regulator that controls the heater based on a detection value of the temperature detection unit and a target temperature such that the temperature of the heating object reaches the target temperature, wherein the temperature detection unit is constituted of a plurality of temperature sensors , and characterized in that the heating device comprises an identification unit that identifies a plurality of transfer functions including heat transfer functions between the heater and the plurality of temperature sensors and a heat transfer function between the plurality of temperature sensors from temperature data detected by the plurality of temperature sensors and electric power applied to the heater or manipulation quantity data corresponding to the applied electric power, and a determination unit that detects a change from initial values of coefficients of the plurality of transfer functions and determines an abnormal part in the heater or the plurality of temperature sensors from the change. characterized in that the heating device comprises an identification unit that identifies a plurality of transfer functions including heat transfer functions between the heater and the plurality of temperature sensors and a heat transfer function between the plurality of temperature sensors from temperature data detected by the plurality of temperature sensors and electric power applied to the heater or manipulation quantity data corresponding to the applied electric power, and a determination unit that detects a change from initial values of coefficients of the plurality of transfer functions and determines an abnormal part in the heater or the plurality of temperature sensors from the change.
A method of manufacture of an object from a fibre and or fabric reinforced composite material comprising at least a first layer of a proof coating , a first or composite matrix, and one or more fibre and or fabric reinforcement materials, characterised in that the manufacture steps comprise a) forming a first layer of the proof coating, and b) laying up a mixture of the fibre and or fabric reinforcement material and the composite matrix to form a composite element, in which (i) step (a) is performed first with the first layer of the proof coating being applied to a mould or support, followed by step (b) with layup being performed on a surface of the first layer of the proof coating of step (a); or (ii) step (b) is performed first with layup being performed on a mould or support, followed by step (a) with the first layer of the proof coating being applied to at least one surface of the composite element of step (b) characterised in that the proof coating is comprised of a second matrix having dispersed therein 2D nanomaterial platelets, wherein the 2D nanomaterial platelets comprise graphene / graphitic platelets and have a D50 particle size of less than 45 μm, less than 30 μm, or less than 15 μm as determined by laser diffraction. a) forming a first layer of the proof coating, and b) laying up a mixture of the fibre and or fabric reinforcement material and the composite matrix to form a composite element, (i) step (a) is performed first with the first layer of the proof coating being applied to a mould or support, followed by step (b) with layup being performed on a surface of the first layer of the proof coating of step (a); or (ii) step (b) is performed first with layup being performed on a mould or support, followed by step (a) with the first layer of the proof coating being applied to at least one surface of the composite element of step (b)
A dispenser for storing snap-off blades , wherein the dispenser is made in one piece and comprises: a back wall portion ; a pair of opposing side wall portions (16a-b); and an elongated compartment adapted to accommodate a plurality of stacked snap-off blades , the elongated compartment being at least partly defined by said back wall portion and said opposing side wall portions, characterized in that the elongated compartment at one end thereof has a blade extraction opening , the height of the blade extraction opening substantially corresponding to the thickness of one of said blades, such that only one blade at a time can be extracted through the blade extraction opening, and wherein the back wall portion comprises a resiliently arranged abutment adapted to engage an opening in each of the stacked blades, such that a top blade of said stacked blades may be removed from the dispenser by manually pushing the abutment to disengage the opening of the top blade and then manually slide the top blade out through the blade extraction opening. a back wall portion ; a pair of opposing side wall portions (16a-b); and an elongated compartment adapted to accommodate a plurality of stacked snap-off blades , the elongated compartment being at least partly defined by said back wall portion and said opposing side wall portions, characterized in that the elongated compartment at one end thereof has a blade extraction opening , the height of the blade extraction opening substantially corresponding to the thickness of one of said blades, such that only one blade at a time can be extracted through the blade extraction opening, and wherein the back wall portion comprises a resiliently arranged abutment adapted to engage an opening in each of the stacked blades, such that a top blade of said stacked blades may be removed from the dispenser by manually pushing the abutment to disengage the opening of the top blade and then manually slide the top blade out through the blade extraction opening.
An exhaust gas treatment system comprising: a first oxidation catalyst component for the abatement of HC and CO, wherein said first oxidation catalyst comprises a first catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein the first oxidation catalyst component comprises a bottom catalytic coating disposed on the carrier substrate and a top catalytic coating comprising the first catalyst composition disposed on the bottom coating and wherein the bottom catalytic coating comprises platinum and palladium impregnated into alumina and the top catalytic coating comprises platinum and palladium impregnated into alumina and zeolite; a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) component for the abatement of NOx, wherein said SCR component comprises a second catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein said second catalyst composition comprises a metal ion-exchanged molecular sieve; a second oxidation catalyst component for the abatement of CO, wherein said second oxidation catalyst component comprises a third catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein said third catalyst composition comprises a platinum group metal component impregnated into an oxygen storage component, wherein the platinum group metal component is palladium and the oxygen storage component is ceria; and wherein the first oxidation catalyst component is located downstream of an internal combustion engine, wherein the SCR component is located downstream of the first oxidation catalyst component, and wherein the second oxidation catalyst component is located downstream of the SCR component. a first oxidation catalyst component for the abatement of HC and CO, wherein said first oxidation catalyst comprises a first catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein the first oxidation catalyst component comprises a bottom catalytic coating disposed on the carrier substrate and a top catalytic coating comprising the first catalyst composition disposed on the bottom coating and wherein the bottom catalytic coating comprises platinum and palladium impregnated into alumina and the top catalytic coating comprises platinum and palladium impregnated into alumina and zeolite; a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) component for the abatement of NOx, wherein said SCR component comprises a second catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein said second catalyst composition comprises a metal ion-exchanged molecular sieve; a second oxidation catalyst component for the abatement of CO, wherein said second oxidation catalyst component comprises a third catalyst composition disposed onto a carrier substrate, wherein said third catalyst composition comprises a platinum group metal component impregnated into an oxygen storage component, wherein the platinum group metal component is palladium and the oxygen storage component is ceria; and wherein the first oxidation catalyst component is located downstream of an internal combustion engine, wherein the SCR component is located downstream of the first oxidation catalyst component, and wherein the second oxidation catalyst component is located downstream of the SCR component.
A gel comprising a plurality of zirconia nanoparticles and water, wherein the zirconia nanoparticles have an average size of 10 to 40 nm, 95% or more of the zirconia nanoparticles by volume have a size of 70 nm or less, the zirconia nanoparticles are present at 70 to 85 % by weight based on the total weight of the gel, and the gel is a formable gel which exhibits a viscosity at yield point of 1 × 10 9 to 12 × 10 9 mPa • s.
A series of palatal expander apparatuses for progressively expanding a palate of a patient, each apparatus comprising: a pair of tooth engagement regions each extending anteriorly to posteriorly, and configured to be worn over the patient's teeth, wherein the tooth engagement regions each comprise an occlusal side and a buccal side; a palatal region connecting the pair of tooth engagement regions, wherein the palatal region is configured to apply a lateral force between the pair of tooth engagement regions when the apparatus is worn by the patient; and a breach region extending anteriorly to posteriorly, the breach region configured to predictably bend or break when a pulling force is applied to the buccal side of either or both of the pair of tooth engagement regions, characterised in that the breach region has a mechanical strength that is lower than the mechanical strength of regions adjacent to either side of the breach region and in that the breach region extends across the occlusal side of one of the pair of tooth engagement regions . a pair of tooth engagement regions each extending anteriorly to posteriorly, and configured to be worn over the patient's teeth, wherein the tooth engagement regions each comprise an occlusal side and a buccal side; a palatal region connecting the pair of tooth engagement regions, wherein the palatal region is configured to apply a lateral force between the pair of tooth engagement regions when the apparatus is worn by the patient; and a breach region extending anteriorly to posteriorly, the breach region configured to predictably bend or break when a pulling force is applied to the buccal side of either or both of the pair of tooth engagement regions, characterised in that the breach region has a mechanical strength that is lower than the mechanical strength of regions adjacent to either side of the breach region and in that the breach region extends across the occlusal side of one of the pair of tooth engagement regions .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising: a. an insulin; b. citrate, in a concentration from 5 to 25 mM; c. treprostinil, in a concentration from 0.04 to 20 μg/mL; d. zinc, in a concentration sufficient to provide at least 2 zinc ions per six molecules of insulin; e. a preservative; and f. one or more additional stabilizing agents selected from magnesium-containing compounds and sodium chloride; and having a pH of 7.0 to 7.8 at room temperature. a. an insulin; b. citrate, in a concentration from 5 to 25 mM; c. treprostinil, in a concentration from 0.04 to 20 μg/mL; d. zinc, in a concentration sufficient to provide at least 2 zinc ions per six molecules of insulin; e. a preservative; and f. one or more additional stabilizing agents selected from magnesium-containing compounds and sodium chloride;
A method implemented in a user equipment, UE, for adjusting for propagation delay between the UE and a network node, the method comprising: transmitting one or more preamble sequences to the network node ; recording a response result for each preamble sequence transmitted to the network node; analyzing each response result to determine whether an excessive propagation delay condition exists, wherein the step of analyzing determines from one or more response results (i) a number of times no reply is received from the network node in response to the transmitting the preamble sequence to the network node (N A ), and (ii) a number of times a preamble sequence received from the network node is a time shifted preamble sequence (N T ); and in response to determining that the excessive propagation delay condition exists , adjusting a timing of a preamble sequence transmission in accordance with a time shift or monitoring for reception of a response comprising a preamble sequence in accordance with the time shift of the transmitted preamble sequence. transmitting one or more preamble sequences to the network node ; recording a response result for each preamble sequence transmitted to the network node; analyzing each response result to determine whether an excessive propagation delay condition exists, wherein the step of analyzing determines from one or more response results (i) a number of times no reply is received from the network node in response to the transmitting the preamble sequence to the network node (N A ), and (ii) a number of times a preamble sequence received from the network node is a time shifted preamble sequence (N T ); and in response to determining that the excessive propagation delay condition exists , adjusting a timing of a preamble sequence transmission in accordance with a time shift or monitoring for reception of a response comprising a preamble sequence in accordance with the time shift of the transmitted preamble sequence.
An intervertebral implant comprising: - a body portion comprising an anterior end , a posterior end , a first side portion connecting the anterior end and the posterior end , and a second side portion connecting the anterior end and the posterior end , the anterior end , posterior end , first side portion and second side portion defining a central cavity ; - an expandable member comprising a fixed end , an expandable end , a first arm , and a second arm , the first arm and the second arm being connected at the fixed end , the first arm and the second arm being moveable with respect to one another at the expandable end , wherein at least a portion of the expandable member is received within the central cavity of the body portion ; - a ramped translation member having at least one expansion portion , at least a portion of the translation member is received within the central opening, at least a portion of the ramped translation member being received within a channel defined between the first arm and the second arm of the expandable member ; and - an actuation member in engagement with the ramped translation member . - a body portion comprising an anterior end , a posterior end , a first side portion connecting the anterior end and the posterior end , and a second side portion connecting the anterior end and the posterior end , the anterior end , posterior end , first side portion and second side portion defining a central cavity ; - an expandable member comprising a fixed end , an expandable end , a first arm , and a second arm , the first arm and the second arm being connected at the fixed end , the first arm and the second arm being moveable with respect to one another at the expandable end , wherein at least a portion of the expandable member is received within the central cavity of the body portion ; - a ramped translation member having at least one expansion portion , at least a portion of the translation member is received within the central opening, at least a portion of the ramped translation member being received within a channel defined between the first arm and the second arm of the expandable member ; and - an actuation member in engagement with the ramped translation member .
A method of processing multi-layer video data, the method comprising: generating a plurality of three-dimensional, 3D, lookup tables for color gamut scalability, wherein the plurality of 3D lookup tables comprise a first lookup table for a luma component and a second lookup table for a first chroma component and a third lookup table for a second chroma component wherein each of the first lookup table and second lookup table and third lookup tables comprise 3 dimensions comprising a luma dimension and a first chroma dimension and a second chroma dimension and wherein the size of the 3D lookup table for the luma component is greater than the size of the 3D lookup table for the first chroma component and wherein the size of the 3D lookup table for the first chroma component is the same as the size of the 3D lookup table for the second chroma component and wherein the size of the luma dimension of each 3D lookup table is larger than the size of each of the first chroma dimension and the second chroma dimension; coding a plurality of syntax elements indicating the sizes for the 3D lookup tables; performing color prediction using the at least one 3D lookup table to convert color data of a reference picture in a first color gamut for a lower layer of the video data to a second color gamut for a higher layer of the video data based on the coded syntax elements; and generating at least one inter-layer reference picture for the higher layer of the video data based on the converted color data. generating a plurality of three-dimensional, 3D, lookup tables for color gamut scalability, wherein the plurality of 3D lookup tables comprise a first lookup table for a luma component and a second lookup table for a first chroma component and a third lookup table for a second chroma component wherein each of the first lookup table and second lookup table and third lookup tables comprise 3 dimensions comprising a luma dimension and a first chroma dimension and a second chroma dimension and wherein the size of the 3D lookup table for the luma component is greater than the size of the 3D lookup table for the first chroma component and wherein the size of the 3D lookup table for the first chroma component is the same as the size of the 3D lookup table for the second chroma component and wherein the size of the luma dimension of each 3D lookup table is larger than the size of each of the first chroma dimension and the second chroma dimension; coding a plurality of syntax elements indicating the sizes for the 3D lookup tables; performing color prediction using the at least one 3D lookup table to convert color data of a reference picture in a first color gamut for a lower layer of the video data to a second color gamut for a higher layer of the video data based on the coded syntax elements; and generating at least one inter-layer reference picture for the higher layer of the video data based on the converted color data.
A prosthesis deployment system including: a sleeve having a lumen ; a trigger wire disposed at least partially within the lumen of the sleeve; and a prosthesis having a delivery state and an expanded state, where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends both axially and circumferentially within the lumen of the sleeve and restrains at least three regions of the prosthesis; wherein the sleeve further comprises a first exit aperture , a first entrance aperture , and a second exit aperture and where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends out of the lumen through the first exit aperture of the sleeve, restrains a first region of the prosthesis , reenters the lumen through the first entrance aperture of the sleeve, extends out of the lumen through the second exit aperture of the sleeve, and restrains a second region of the prosthesis. a sleeve having a lumen ; a trigger wire disposed at least partially within the lumen of the sleeve; and a prosthesis having a delivery state and an expanded state, where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends both axially and circumferentially within the lumen of the sleeve and restrains at least three regions of the prosthesis; wherein the sleeve further comprises a first exit aperture , a first entrance aperture , and a second exit aperture and where, in the delivery state, the trigger wire extends out of the lumen through the first exit aperture of the sleeve, restrains a first region of the prosthesis , reenters the lumen through the first entrance aperture of the sleeve, extends out of the lumen through the second exit aperture of the sleeve, and restrains a second region of the prosthesis.
A melt-blown web comprising melt-blown fibers obtained by a) melt-mixing a propylene-based polymer, a first peroxide and a second peroxide at temperatures between 180 oC and 240 oC, preferably between 200 oC and 220 oC, wherein the first peroxide has a half-life time of 1 hour at a first temperature T 1/2 1 and the second peroxide has a half-life time of 1 hour at a second temperature T 1/2 2, wherein T 1/2 2 is higher than T 1/2 1 and b) processing the composition obtained by step a) by a melt-blown process at temperatures between 240 oC and 300 oC, preferably between 245 oC and 280 oC, to provide the melt-blown fibers. a) melt-mixing a propylene-based polymer, a first peroxide and a second peroxide at temperatures between 180 oC and 240 oC, preferably between 200 oC and 220 oC, wherein the first peroxide has a half-life time of 1 hour at a first temperature T 1/2 1 and the second peroxide has a half-life time of 1 hour at a second temperature T 1/2 2, wherein T 1/2 2 is higher than T 1/2 1 and b) processing the composition obtained by step a) by a melt-blown process at temperatures between 240 oC and 300 oC, preferably between 245 oC and 280 oC, to provide the melt-blown fibers.
An episomal plasmid comprising a gene of interest (GOI) and an autonomously replicating sequence (ARS) which is not operably linked to the GOI, which ARS comprises or consists of a nucleotide sequence identified as any of SEQ ID NO:5-11.
An organ preservation and/or perfusion solution for an isolated tissue or organ, the solution comprising dextran, glucose, calcium ions, a buffer, and water, wherein the solution has a pH of 6.6 to 7.8 and is sterile based on having been subjected to heat sterilization, wherein all the components were present before heat sterilisation, and wherein the buffer comprises tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) that is present in the solution at a concentration of 1 to 15 mM.