mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A film-forming composition comprising: A) a non-chlorinated, linear polyolefin polymer comprising 0.5 to 10 percent by weight residues of an ethylenically unsaturated anhydride or acid, based on the total weight of the linear polyolefin polymer; B) an aminoplast; and C) a component comprising: i) at least one non-chlorinated hydrocarbon having at least 18 carbon atoms and which optionally includes aromatic groups and/or oxygen heteroatoms, having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 2500; and/or ii) an alkyd resin that is different from the component C) i). A) a non-chlorinated, linear polyolefin polymer comprising 0.5 to 10 percent by weight residues of an ethylenically unsaturated anhydride or acid, based on the total weight of the linear polyolefin polymer; B) an aminoplast; and C) a component comprising: i) at least one non-chlorinated hydrocarbon having at least 18 carbon atoms and which optionally includes aromatic groups and/or oxygen heteroatoms, having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 2500; and/or ii) an alkyd resin that is different from the component C) i). i) at least one non-chlorinated hydrocarbon having at least 18 carbon atoms and which optionally includes aromatic groups and/or oxygen heteroatoms, having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 2500; and/or ii) an alkyd resin that is different from the component C) i).
An inhaler article comprising: a body extending along a longitudinal axis from a mouthpiece end to a distal end ; an endpiece element at the distal end ; a capsule cavity defined within the body and extending along the longitudinal axis a cavity length; an air inlet region between the endpiece element and the capsule cavity , the air inlet region having an air inlet and an air passageway defining a vortex tunnel extending from the air inlet to the capsule cavity , the air passageway comprising an inner diameter less than an inner diameter of the capsule cavity , the vortex tunnel extending longitudinally along the longitudinal axis of the inhaler article body ; a porous support element defining a downstream end of the capsule cavity , the porous support element formed of a porous material, the porous support element extending along a longitudinal axis a length, the porous support element comprises one or more apertures extending the length of the porous support element ; a mouthpiece air channel extending from the capsule cavity , through the porous element to the mouthpiece end ; wherein the porous support element apertures form helical features along the length of the support element . a body extending along a longitudinal axis from a mouthpiece end to a distal end ; an endpiece element at the distal end ; a capsule cavity defined within the body and extending along the longitudinal axis a cavity length; an air inlet region between the endpiece element and the capsule cavity , the air inlet region having an air inlet and an air passageway defining a vortex tunnel extending from the air inlet to the capsule cavity , the air passageway comprising an inner diameter less than an inner diameter of the capsule cavity , the vortex tunnel extending longitudinally along the longitudinal axis of the inhaler article body ; a porous support element defining a downstream end of the capsule cavity , the porous support element formed of a porous material, the porous support element extending along a longitudinal axis a length, the porous support element comprises one or more apertures extending the length of the porous support element ; a mouthpiece air channel extending from the capsule cavity , through the porous element to the mouthpiece end ; wherein the porous support element apertures form helical features along the length of the support element .
A pigment preparation containing, based in each case on the total weight of the preparation, (A) 1 to 80 wt% of a pigment component containing a pigment and optionally a filler; (B) 0.01 to 10 wt% of a water-soluble additive containing at least one polyamine B, which is selected from the group consisting of poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines, poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines modified by poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) groups, poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines modified by poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) groups and ester groups, poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) modified melamines and mixtures thereof; (C) 0.01 to 8 wt% of an additive based on a lecithin and/or an anionic additive based on a phosphoric ester and/or phosphonic ester; (D) 0 to 20 wt% of further additives for producing an aqueous pigment preparation; and (E) water, where the sum of the percentages by weight of components (A) to (E) makes 100 wt%. (A) 1 to 80 wt% of a pigment component containing a pigment and optionally a filler; (B) 0.01 to 10 wt% of a water-soluble additive containing at least one polyamine B, which is selected from the group consisting of poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines, poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines modified by poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) groups, poly-C 2 -C 3 -alkyleneimines modified by poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) groups and ester groups, poly-(C 2 -C 4 -alkyleneether) modified melamines and mixtures thereof; (C) 0.01 to 8 wt% of an additive based on a lecithin and/or an anionic additive based on a phosphoric ester and/or phosphonic ester; (D) 0 to 20 wt% of further additives for producing an aqueous pigment preparation; and (E) water,
Method of manufacturing a cartridge (104;204;304;404;504;604;704;804) for a fluid treatment system(101;401), wherein the cartridge(104;204;304;404;504;604;704;804) includes a housing defining at least one chamber for a fluid treatment medium, including: providing a cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812) including at least one wall (217;313;517;613;713;813) defining at least one opening (218;318;518;618;718;818) closable by a filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819); providing the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), wherein the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) includes a porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) for at least mechanically filtering fluid flowing into the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) through at least one first surface area of the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), through the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) and out through at least one second surface area of the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), wherein the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) includes a rim (221;321;521;621;721;821;921), covering at least a peripheral face of the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) so as to frame the first and second surface areas; and combining the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) with the cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812) so as to close at least one of the at least one openings (218;318;518;618;718;818) by bonding the rim (221;321;521;621;721;821;921) to the cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812), characterized in that the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) is self-supporting. providing a cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812) including at least one wall (217;313;517;613;713;813) defining at least one opening (218;318;518;618;718;818) closable by a filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819); providing the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), wherein the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) includes a porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) for at least mechanically filtering fluid flowing into the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) through at least one first surface area of the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), through the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) and out through at least one second surface area of the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819), wherein the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) includes a rim (221;321;521;621;721;821;921), covering at least a peripheral face of the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) so as to frame the first and second surface areas; and combining the filter element (219;319;519;619;719;819) with the cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812) so as to close at least one of the at least one openings (218;318;518;618;718;818) by bonding the rim (221;321;521;621;721;821;921) to the cartridge housing part (212;312;512;612;712;812), characterized in that the porous body (220;320;520;620;720;820) is self-supporting.
A system comprising: a spacecraft including payload equipment, bus equipment and a secondary structure arrangement, the secondary structure arrangement including or coupled with a plurality of mounting hardpoints, each of the payload equipment and the bus equipment being coupled with the secondary structure arrangement; and an exoskeletal launch support structure that provides a primary load path between a launch vehicle upper stage and the secondary structure arrangement; wherein the spacecraft , in use, is configured to structurally interface with the launch vehicle upper stage only by way of the exoskeletal launch support structure ; the spacecraft is configured to deploy from the launch vehicle upper stage by separating from the exoskeletal launch support structure ; and the primary load path is the only load path between the secondary structure arrangement and the launch vehicle upper stage, the exoskeletal launch support structure includes a first 3-D truss structure including at least four coupling nodes and at least six strut elements, attached together by a plurality of joints, each strut element disposed between and attached with a respective pair of the plurality of coupling nodes; characterised in that the exoskeletal launch support structure interfaces with the secondary structure arrangement by way of detachable couplings with the plurality of mounting hardpoints. a spacecraft including payload equipment, bus equipment and a secondary structure arrangement, the secondary structure arrangement including or coupled with a plurality of mounting hardpoints, each of the payload equipment and the bus equipment being coupled with the secondary structure arrangement; and an exoskeletal launch support structure that provides a primary load path between a launch vehicle upper stage and the secondary structure arrangement; wherein the spacecraft , in use, is configured to structurally interface with the launch vehicle upper stage only by way of the exoskeletal launch support structure ; the spacecraft is configured to deploy from the launch vehicle upper stage by separating from the exoskeletal launch support structure ; and the primary load path is the only load path between the secondary structure arrangement and the launch vehicle upper stage, the exoskeletal launch support structure includes a first 3-D truss structure including at least four coupling nodes and at least six strut elements, attached together by a plurality of joints, each strut element disposed between and attached with a respective pair of the plurality of coupling nodes; characterised in that the exoskeletal launch support structure interfaces with the secondary structure arrangement by way of detachable couplings with the plurality of mounting hardpoints.
A solid state tool system , comprising: a first solid state tool ; a second solid state tool ; and a third solid state tool ; wherein, in a first mode of operation, the first solid state tool , the second solid state tool , and the third solid state tool are coupled to one another in a storage configuration; wherein, in a second mode of operation, the first solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a third mode of operation, the second solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a fourth mode of operation, the third solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a fifth mode of operation, the first solid state tool is coupled to the third solid state tool and used as a first combination tool; and wherein, in a sixth mode of operation, the second solid state tool is coupled to the third solid state tool and used as a second combination tool. a first solid state tool ; a second solid state tool ; and a third solid state tool ; wherein, in a first mode of operation, the first solid state tool , the second solid state tool , and the third solid state tool are coupled to one another in a storage configuration; wherein, in a second mode of operation, the first solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a third mode of operation, the second solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a fourth mode of operation, the third solid state tool is used as a tool by itself; wherein, in a fifth mode of operation, the first solid state tool is coupled to the third solid state tool and used as a first combination tool; and wherein, in a sixth mode of operation, the second solid state tool is coupled to the third solid state tool and used as a second combination tool.
Method for arranging a fibre strand at a spinning device of a spinning station, wherein the fibre strand is fed, by means of a drafting system having several roller pairs , to the spinning device for the manufacture of a spun thread from the fibre strand , characterised in that - the roller pairs of the closed drafting system , which in particular are individually drivable, are each operated, in accordance with the predefined draft ratio of the fibre strand , at an insertion speed which is lower than the operating speed of the drafting system , - the fibre strand is then inserted into the clamping area of an input roller pair of the drafting system and - the drafted fibre strand is then fed to the spinning device after passing through the closed drafting system and exiting a clamping area of an output roller pair of the drafting system . - the roller pairs of the closed drafting system , which in particular are individually drivable, are each operated, in accordance with the predefined draft ratio of the fibre strand , at an insertion speed which is lower than the operating speed of the drafting system , - the fibre strand is then inserted into the clamping area of an input roller pair of the drafting system and - the drafted fibre strand is then fed to the spinning device after passing through the closed drafting system and exiting a clamping area of an output roller pair of the drafting system .
A method of transmitting a frame by a device in a wireless communication network, the method comprising: generating a first symbol having a first subcarrier spacing using an inverse Fourier transform having a first size, a symbol duration of the first symbol, excluding a guard interval (GI), having a first length; generating a second symbol having a second subcarrier spacing narrower than the first subcarrier spacing, a symbol duration of the second symbol, excluding a guard interval (GI), having a second length that is twice the first length; and transmitting a frame including the first symbol and the second symbol, characterized in that generating the second symbol includes: allocating non-zero values to even-numbered subcarriers of a plurality of subcarriers; allocating zero values to each of odd-numbered subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; generating a waveform by performing an inverse Fourier transform having a size four times the first size on the plurality of subcarriers, the waveform having two periods; and generating the second symbol using only one period of the waveform. generating a first symbol having a first subcarrier spacing using an inverse Fourier transform having a first size, a symbol duration of the first symbol, excluding a guard interval (GI), having a first length; generating a second symbol having a second subcarrier spacing narrower than the first subcarrier spacing, a symbol duration of the second symbol, excluding a guard interval (GI), having a second length that is twice the first length; and transmitting a frame including the first symbol and the second symbol, characterized in that generating the second symbol includes: allocating non-zero values to even-numbered subcarriers of a plurality of subcarriers; allocating zero values to each of odd-numbered subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; generating a waveform by performing an inverse Fourier transform having a size four times the first size on the plurality of subcarriers, the waveform having two periods; and generating the second symbol using only one period of the waveform. allocating non-zero values to even-numbered subcarriers of a plurality of subcarriers; allocating zero values to each of odd-numbered subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; generating a waveform by performing an inverse Fourier transform having a size four times the first size on the plurality of subcarriers, the waveform having two periods; and generating the second symbol using only one period of the waveform.
A sensor for detecting metal parts, the metal parts being metallic or partly metallic wheels of a rail vehicle, with an electrical oscillating circuit which has at least one sensor capacitor and one sensor coil comprising a coil core and generating a magnetic field, characterised in that the coil core of the sensor coil is arranged, relative to the longitudinal axis thereof, perpendicular to a direction of movement of the metallic or partly metallic wheels of the rail vehicle, the coil core encompassing a cross-sectional area along the longitudinal axis and having at its ends at least two end faces , the majority of the magnetic field entering and/or exiting therefrom, such that induced voltages cancel each other out due to having different signs.
Compound defined by one of the following isomeric structures Ia and Ib wherein one of Y and Z is N, and the other one is CR 2 ; wherein R 2 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkyl substituted with at least one halogen; and C 6-10 aryl, wherein the aryl ring is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1-4 alkyl or halogen; wherein either X is and Hal is halogen selected from chlorine or bromine, or wherein X is and Hal is bromine; and wherein each R independently is hydrogen or a cation. wherein one of Y and Z is N, and the other one is CR 2 ; wherein R 2 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkyl substituted with at least one halogen; and C 6-10 aryl, wherein the aryl ring is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1-4 alkyl or halogen; wherein either X is and Hal is halogen selected from chlorine or bromine, or wherein X is and Hal is bromine; and wherein each R independently is hydrogen or a cation.
A multivalent immunogenic composition, comprising: 13 distinct polysaccharide-protein conjugates, together with a physiologically acceptable vehicle, wherein each of the polysaccharide-protein conjugates comprises a capsular polysaccharide from a different serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae conjugated to CRM 197 carrier protein, and the capsular polysaccharides are prepared from 12 serotypes selected from the group consisting of 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F, and serotype 2 or 9N.
A method of managing an electronic conference in an electronic device, the method comprising: receiving a set of audio signals from a set of participants of the electronic conference, each audio signal being received from a respective participant; analyzing the set of audio signals to determine whether at least two audio signals simultaneously represent audio activity; categorizing the set of audio signals received from the set of participants, each audio signal being individually categorized as currently representing (i) intentional participant sound or (ii) unintentional participant sound, wherein categorizing the set of audio signals is performed by the electronic device only in response to a determination that at least two audio signals simultaneously represent audio activity; and controlling operation of the electronic conference based on the categorized set of audio signals. receiving a set of audio signals from a set of participants of the electronic conference, each audio signal being received from a respective participant; analyzing the set of audio signals to determine whether at least two audio signals simultaneously represent audio activity; categorizing the set of audio signals received from the set of participants, each audio signal being individually categorized as currently representing (i) intentional participant sound or (ii) unintentional participant sound, wherein categorizing the set of audio signals is performed by the electronic device only in response to a determination that at least two audio signals simultaneously represent audio activity; and controlling operation of the electronic conference based on the categorized set of audio signals.
A method of positioning a movable structure of an overhead crane, the movable structure being either a trolley or a bridge of the overhead crane, the method comprising providing a position reference for the movable structure, controlling with a state-feedback controller the position of the movable structure, the position of the movable structure and a sway angle of the load being state variables of the system used in the state-feedback controller, determining the position or speed of the movable structure and the sway angle of the load or angular velocity of the load, as determined state variables, providing the determined position or speed of the movable structure, the determined sway angle of the load or angular velocity of the load and the output of the state-feedback controller to an observer, producing with the observer at least two estimated state variables, the estimated state variables including estimated position of the movable structure, estimated sway angle of the load, estimated speed of the movable structure and the estimated angular velocity of the load, forming a feedback vector from the estimated state variables or from the estimated state variables together with determined state variables, using the formed feedback vector as a feedback for the state-feedback controller, and providing the output of the state-feedback controller to a frequency converter which is adapted to drive the movable structure of the overhead crane. providing a position reference for the movable structure, controlling with a state-feedback controller the position of the movable structure, the position of the movable structure and a sway angle of the load being state variables of the system used in the state-feedback controller, determining the position or speed of the movable structure and the sway angle of the load or angular velocity of the load, as determined state variables, providing the determined position or speed of the movable structure, the determined sway angle of the load or angular velocity of the load and the output of the state-feedback controller to an observer, producing with the observer at least two estimated state variables, the estimated state variables including estimated position of the movable structure, estimated sway angle of the load, estimated speed of the movable structure and the estimated angular velocity of the load, forming a feedback vector from the estimated state variables or from the estimated state variables together with determined state variables, using the formed feedback vector as a feedback for the state-feedback controller, and providing the output of the state-feedback controller to a frequency converter which is adapted to drive the movable structure of the overhead crane.
A method for preparing an improved gum arabic comprising the steps of - providing a gum arabic from acacia seyal - selecting gum arabic having a tannin content > 700 ppm (w/w), wherein the improved gum arabic has improved emulsification performance. - providing a gum arabic from acacia seyal - selecting gum arabic having a tannin content > 700 ppm (w/w),