mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A crisscross nucleic acid slat, comprising: (a) a first plurality of at least four nucleic acid strands aligned parallel to each other, each strand of the first plurality having a length of 15-30 nucleotides; and (b) a second plurality of at least four nucleic acid strands aligned parallel to each, each strand of the second plurality having a length of 15-30 nucleotides, wherein the at least four nucleic acid strands of the first plurality are bound to and perpendicular to the at least four nucleic acid strands of the second plurality, a single nucleic acid strand of (b) binds to multiple nucleic acid strands of (a), each through a single cooperative binding site, and a single nucleic acid strand of (a) binds to multiple nucleic acid strands of (b), each through a single cooperative binding site. (a) a first plurality of at least four nucleic acid strands aligned parallel to each other, each strand of the first plurality having a length of 15-30 nucleotides; and (b) a second plurality of at least four nucleic acid strands aligned parallel to each, each strand of the second plurality having a length of 15-30 nucleotides, wherein the at least four nucleic acid strands of the first plurality are bound to and perpendicular to the at least four nucleic acid strands of the second plurality, a single nucleic acid strand of (b) binds to multiple nucleic acid strands of (a), each through a single cooperative binding site, and a single nucleic acid strand of (a) binds to multiple nucleic acid strands of (b), each through a single cooperative binding site.
A method for preparing a vinyl chloride graft copolymer by emulsion polymerization, wherein the graft copolymer contains a graft base and a grafted copolymer phase that consists at least partially of vinyl chloride, comprising the steps: a) preparing a graft base by polymerization of monomers, wherein by selecting the monomers used the glass transition temperature Tg of the graft base is adjusted, and b) grafting a copolymer phase onto the graft base prepared in a) by emulsion polymerization, thereby obtaining a vinyl chloride graft copolymer latex, wherein by selecting the monomers used and the optionally used comonomers the glass transition temperature Tg of the grafted copolymer phase is adjusted in such a way that the glass transition temperature Tg of the graft base is lower than the glass transition temperature Tg of the grafted copolymer phase, and c) isolating the vinyl chloride graft copolymer as a solid from the vinyl chloride graft copolymer latex, characterized in that the graft base prepared in step a) is not being cross-linked and the copolymer phase grafted in step b) is being cross-linked. a) preparing a graft base by polymerization of monomers, wherein by selecting the monomers used the glass transition temperature Tg of the graft base is adjusted, and b) grafting a copolymer phase onto the graft base prepared in a) by emulsion polymerization, thereby obtaining a vinyl chloride graft copolymer latex, wherein by selecting the monomers used and the optionally used comonomers the glass transition temperature Tg of the grafted copolymer phase is adjusted in such a way that the glass transition temperature Tg of the graft base is lower than the glass transition temperature Tg of the grafted copolymer phase, and c) isolating the vinyl chloride graft copolymer as a solid from the vinyl chloride graft copolymer latex,
A device for delivering microwave energy to a distant region of a body, comprising: a proximal end connectable to a microwave energy generator and a coolant source; a distal end configured to generate ablative energy in a defined region surrounding said distal end; an inner conductor, wherein said inner conductor is hollow; a central region comprising: a non-conductive core surrounding the inner conductor such that an air channel is formed between the non-conductive core and the inner conductor; and a spacer wound spirally around said inner conductor and in contact with the inner conductor and the non-conductive core, wherein the spacer comprises a monofilament tube; an outer conductor surrounding said non-conductive core; and a coolant flow exchanger at the distal end configured to receive coolant from said inner conductor and return the coolant through the air channel. a proximal end connectable to a microwave energy generator and a coolant source; a distal end configured to generate ablative energy in a defined region surrounding said distal end; an inner conductor, wherein said inner conductor is hollow; a central region comprising: a non-conductive core surrounding the inner conductor such that an air channel is formed between the non-conductive core and the inner conductor; and a spacer wound spirally around said inner conductor and in contact with the inner conductor and the non-conductive core, wherein the spacer comprises a monofilament tube; a non-conductive core surrounding the inner conductor such that an air channel is formed between the non-conductive core and the inner conductor; and a spacer wound spirally around said inner conductor and in contact with the inner conductor and the non-conductive core, wherein the spacer comprises a monofilament tube; an outer conductor surrounding said non-conductive core; and a coolant flow exchanger at the distal end configured to receive coolant from said inner conductor and return the coolant through the air channel.
A soldering system, characterized in that it comprises: a first robot on which a first tool and a second tool are mounted; a second robot on which a laser solder head is mounted; a fixation device adapted to fix an electrical product with a first lead and a second lead to be soldered; and a vision system adapted to identify positions of the first lead and the second lead and detect an alignment tolerance between them; wherein the first robot is adapted to move at least one of the first lead and the second lead by the first tool to reduce the alignment tolerance when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead detected by the vision system is larger than a predetermined tolerance value; the first robot is adapted to press or hold the first lead and the second lead by the second tool when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead detected by the vision system is within the predetermined tolerance value; and the second robot is adapted to move the laser solder head to a predetermined position under guidance of the vision system, and is adapted to solder the first lead and the second lead together by the laser solder head when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead is within the predetermined tolerance value, and the first lead and the second lead have been pressed or held by the second tool . a first robot on which a first tool and a second tool are mounted; a second robot on which a laser solder head is mounted; a fixation device adapted to fix an electrical product with a first lead and a second lead to be soldered; and a vision system adapted to identify positions of the first lead and the second lead and detect an alignment tolerance between them; wherein the first robot is adapted to move at least one of the first lead and the second lead by the first tool to reduce the alignment tolerance when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead detected by the vision system is larger than a predetermined tolerance value; the first robot is adapted to press or hold the first lead and the second lead by the second tool when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead detected by the vision system is within the predetermined tolerance value; and the second robot is adapted to move the laser solder head to a predetermined position under guidance of the vision system, and is adapted to solder the first lead and the second lead together by the laser solder head when the alignment tolerance between the first lead and the second lead is within the predetermined tolerance value, and the first lead and the second lead have been pressed or held by the second tool .
A method for truncating CPR output instructions from a defibrillator in favor of controlling an electrotherapy output from the defibrillator during the application of CPR, comprising the steps of: providing a defibrillator having an ECG signal input, a user interface including an input button and a visual display, a shock delivery circuit, and a first ECG analysis algorithm that is operable to determine a shockable cardiac rhythm from the ECG signal in the presence of a CPR-related signal noise artifact from the input; analyzing the ECG signal with the first ECG analysis algorithm during a first period; sensing an activation of the input button during the analyzing step; and setting an operating state of the defibrillator responsive to both of the sensing step and the analyzed ECG signal. providing a defibrillator having an ECG signal input, a user interface including an input button and a visual display, a shock delivery circuit, and a first ECG analysis algorithm that is operable to determine a shockable cardiac rhythm from the ECG signal in the presence of a CPR-related signal noise artifact from the input; analyzing the ECG signal with the first ECG analysis algorithm during a first period; sensing an activation of the input button during the analyzing step; and setting an operating state of the defibrillator responsive to both of the sensing step and the analyzed ECG signal.
A two-part system comprising: a. a first component including: (i) one or more liquid epoxy resin; (ii) one or more flexible epoxy resins; (iii) an aliphatic multifunctional epoxy resin; (iv) one or more reactive diluents; and (v) one or more first component additives; b. a second component including: (vi) a first phosphate ester; (vii) a second phosphate ester; (viii) an optional third phosphate ester; and (ix) one or more second component additives; wherein the phosphate esters are produced by the reaction of phosphoric acid and an epoxide group of a phosphate ester precursor at a stoichiometric ratio of 0.7:1 to 1:0.7 phosphate ester precursor to phosphoric acid; and wherein, upon mixing the first component and second component to form a cured composition in a temperature of 0 °C to 50 °C. a. a first component including: (i) one or more liquid epoxy resin; (ii) one or more flexible epoxy resins; (iii) an aliphatic multifunctional epoxy resin; (iv) one or more reactive diluents; and (v) one or more first component additives; (i) one or more liquid epoxy resin; (ii) one or more flexible epoxy resins; (iii) an aliphatic multifunctional epoxy resin; (iv) one or more reactive diluents; and (v) one or more first component additives; b. a second component including: (vi) a first phosphate ester; (vii) a second phosphate ester; (viii) an optional third phosphate ester; and (ix) one or more second component additives; wherein the phosphate esters are produced by the reaction of phosphoric acid and an epoxide group of a phosphate ester precursor at a stoichiometric ratio of 0.7:1 to 1:0.7 phosphate ester precursor to phosphoric acid; and wherein, upon mixing the first component and second component to form a cured composition in a temperature of 0 °C to 50 °C. (vi) a first phosphate ester; (vii) a second phosphate ester; (viii) an optional third phosphate ester; and (ix) one or more second component additives; wherein the phosphate esters are produced by the reaction of phosphoric acid and an epoxide group of a phosphate ester precursor at a stoichiometric ratio of 0.7:1 to 1:0.7 phosphate ester precursor to phosphoric acid; and wherein, upon mixing the first component and second component to form a cured composition in a temperature of 0 °C to 50 °C.
A method of forming a multi-layer thermal interface structure with a high thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity on a metal substrate comprising: partially covering a top surface of the metal substrate with high thermal conductivity, low electrical conductivity particles ; partially melting the top surface of the substrate, thereby causing the particles to sink into the molten layer ; allowing the molten layer to solidify to partially embed the particles in the metal substrate layer ; partially covering the space around the partially embedded particles and partially covering the partially embedded particles with a polymeric dielectric material ; and covering the partially covered particles and the polymeric dielectric material with a metal layer . partially covering a top surface of the metal substrate with high thermal conductivity, low electrical conductivity particles ; partially melting the top surface of the substrate, thereby causing the particles to sink into the molten layer ; allowing the molten layer to solidify to partially embed the particles in the metal substrate layer ; partially covering the space around the partially embedded particles and partially covering the partially embedded particles with a polymeric dielectric material ; and covering the partially covered particles and the polymeric dielectric material with a metal layer .
A method of forwarding a packet, comprising: assigning (S101), by a Provider Edge, PE, device, a private network application identifier to a received Internet Protocol, IP, packet; and sending (S102), by the PE device, a Multi-Protocol Label Switching, MPLS, packet generated based on the IP packet, wherein the private network application identifier is carried in an extension label of the MPLS packet; characterized in that assigning the private network application identifier to the received IP packet comprises: configuring, by the PE device, an Access Control List, ACL, entry for a private network application, wherein the ACL entry comprises a private network application identifier indicating the private network application and packet features of an IP packet belonging to the private network application; and assigning, by the PE device, the private network application identifier in the ACL entry to the IP packet when packet features of the received IP packet are matched with the ACL entry. assigning (S101), by a Provider Edge, PE, device, a private network application identifier to a received Internet Protocol, IP, packet; and sending (S102), by the PE device, a Multi-Protocol Label Switching, MPLS, packet generated based on the IP packet, wherein the private network application identifier is carried in an extension label of the MPLS packet; characterized in that assigning the private network application identifier to the received IP packet comprises: configuring, by the PE device, an Access Control List, ACL, entry for a private network application, wherein the ACL entry comprises a private network application identifier indicating the private network application and packet features of an IP packet belonging to the private network application; and assigning, by the PE device, the private network application identifier in the ACL entry to the IP packet when packet features of the received IP packet are matched with the ACL entry. configuring, by the PE device, an Access Control List, ACL, entry for a private network application, wherein the ACL entry comprises a private network application identifier indicating the private network application and packet features of an IP packet belonging to the private network application; and assigning, by the PE device, the private network application identifier in the ACL entry to the IP packet when packet features of the received IP packet are matched with the ACL entry.
A system comprising a plurality of different optoelectronic apparatus , each comprising: a carrier device which has at least one optoelectronic transmitter and/or at least one optoelectronic receiver at an upper side; a lens element which is provided above the carrier device with respect to a vertical direction and which has at least one lens section for the at least one optoelectronic transmitter and/or for the at least one optoelectronic receiver ; and a holding device which holds the carrier device and the lens element relative to one another and partly surrounds the carrier device and the lens element , characterized in that the lens element has a mechanical coding section which projects out of the holding device and which has at least one coding element for identifying the optoelectronic apparatus , with the mechanical coding sections of the lens elements of at least some of the different optoelectronic apparatus differing from one another with respect to the at least one coding element . a carrier device which has at least one optoelectronic transmitter and/or at least one optoelectronic receiver at an upper side; a lens element which is provided above the carrier device with respect to a vertical direction and which has at least one lens section for the at least one optoelectronic transmitter and/or for the at least one optoelectronic receiver ; and a holding device which holds the carrier device and the lens element relative to one another and partly surrounds the carrier device and the lens element , characterized in that the lens element has a mechanical coding section which projects out of the holding device and which has at least one coding element for identifying the optoelectronic apparatus , with the mechanical coding sections of the lens elements of at least some of the different optoelectronic apparatus differing from one another with respect to the at least one coding element .
Method for ascertaining a state of a moving platform in relation to a reference surface, the method having the steps of: capturing a first distance value between the moving platform and the reference surface , wherein the first distance value is the shortest distance between the moving platform and the reference surface; ascertaining a second distance value between the moving platform and the reference surface on the basis of a model of the reference surface and a position of the moving platform relative to the reference surface, wherein the second distance value has the shortest distance between the reference surface and the moving platform; determining a difference between the first distance value and the second distance value ; using the difference as a residuum and rating the residuum in order to align a depiction of a state of the moving platform with the state of the moving platform; ascertaining a reference point on the reference surface in the model of the reference surface on the basis of the position of the moving platform in relation to the model of the reference surface, wherein the reference point has the shortest distance between the reference surface and the moving platform from the moving platform; characterized in that the method furthermore has the following step: determining a tangential plane adjacent to the reference point , so that a connecting line between the moving platform and the reference point intersects the tangential plane at right angles, as a result of which the tangential plane, starting from the reference point, is provided as an approximation of the surface of the reference surface. capturing a first distance value between the moving platform and the reference surface , wherein the first distance value is the shortest distance between the moving platform and the reference surface; ascertaining a second distance value between the moving platform and the reference surface on the basis of a model of the reference surface and a position of the moving platform relative to the reference surface, wherein the second distance value has the shortest distance between the reference surface and the moving platform; determining a difference between the first distance value and the second distance value ; using the difference as a residuum and rating the residuum in order to align a depiction of a state of the moving platform with the state of the moving platform; ascertaining a reference point on the reference surface in the model of the reference surface on the basis of the position of the moving platform in relation to the model of the reference surface, wherein the reference point has the shortest distance between the reference surface and the moving platform from the moving platform; characterized in that the method furthermore has the following step: determining a tangential plane adjacent to the reference point , so that a connecting line between the moving platform and the reference point intersects the tangential plane at right angles, as a result of which the tangential plane, starting from the reference point, is provided as an approximation of the surface of the reference surface.
High strength steel sheet having a tensile strength of 900 MPa or more which is excellent in shapeability which consists of, by mass%, C: 0.075 to 0.300%, Si: 0.30 to 2.50%, Mn: 1.30 to 3.50%, P: 0.001 to 0.030%, S: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, Al: 0.005 to 1.500%, Cu: 0.15 to 2.00%, N: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, and O: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, and as optional elements, Ti: 0.005 to 0.150%, Nb: 0.005 to 0.150%, B: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, Cr: 0.01 to 2.00%, Ni: 0.01 to 2.00%, Mo: 0.01 to 1.00%, W: 0.01 to 1.00%, V: 0.005 to 0.150%, and one or more of Ca, Ce, Mg, Zr, Hf and REM: total 0.0001 to 0.5000%, and has a balance of iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein said steel sheet structure contains a ferrite phase and martensite phase, a ratio of Cu particles incoherent with bcc iron is 15% or more with respect to the Cu particles as a whole as measured with the method defined in the description, a density of Cu particles in the ferrite phase is 1.0×10 18 /m 3 or more as measured with the method defined in the description, and an average particle size of Cu particles in the ferrite phase is 2.0 nm or more as measured with the method defined in the description, wherein the structure in a range of 1/8 thickness to 3/8 thickness of said high strength steel sheet comprises, by volume fraction, a ferrite phase: 10 to 75%, bainitic ferrite phase and/or bainite phase: 10% to 50%, tempered martensite phase: 50% or less, fresh martensite phase: 15% or less, residual austenite phase: 20% or less, and the volume fraction of a pearlite phase and/or coarse cementite phase which is contained in the steel sheet structure is a total of 5% or less, wherein the volume fraction of the residual austenite phase is obtained by examining the plane parallel to the sheet surface of the steel sheet and at 1/4 thickness by X-ray analysis, calculating the area fraction, and deeming that value as the volume fraction, and the volume fractions of the ferrite phase, bainitic ferrite phase, bainite phase, tempered martensite phase, and fresh martensite phase are obtained by obtaining samples with sheet thickness cross-sections parallel to the rolling direction as observed surfaces, polishing the observed surfaces, etching them by Nital, then examining the range of 1/8 thickness to 3/8 thickness centered at 1/4 of sheet thickness by using a field emission scanning electron microscope, FE-SEM, to measure the area fraction, and deeming that value as the volume fraction.