mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A surgical drape comprising: at least one deployment member connected with draping movable between a non-deployed orientation and a deployed orientation to define a sterile region about a body disposed with a surgical table, the draping including a first draping including a first surface that defines a first opening and a second draping including a second surface that defines a second opening ; and characterized in that the surgical drape further comprises a sleeve including a seal connectable with a selected surface (S) of the body, the sleeve being connectable between the first draping and the second draping to define a sterile passageway including the selected surface (S), wherein the sleeve is expandable and contractible, wherein the first surface of the first draping is configured for connection with a first end of the sleeve and the second surface of the second draping is configured for connection with a second end of the sleeve opposite the first end such that the second opening is disposed in alignment with the first opening and the surgical pathway , wherein the surgical drape is configured so that, upon deployment of the draping , the first draping is drawn away from the second draping to be spaced apart therefrom to dispose the sleeve in an expanded orientation. at least one deployment member connected with draping movable between a non-deployed orientation and a deployed orientation to define a sterile region about a body disposed with a surgical table, the draping including a first draping including a first surface that defines a first opening and a second draping including a second surface that defines a second opening ; and characterized in that the surgical drape further comprises a sleeve including a seal connectable with a selected surface (S) of the body, the sleeve being connectable between the first draping and the second draping to define a sterile passageway including the selected surface (S), wherein the sleeve is expandable and contractible, wherein the first surface of the first draping is configured for connection with a first end of the sleeve and the second surface of the second draping is configured for connection with a second end of the sleeve opposite the first end such that the second opening is disposed in alignment with the first opening and the surgical pathway , wherein the surgical drape is configured so that, upon deployment of the draping , the first draping is drawn away from the second draping to be spaced apart therefrom to dispose the sleeve in an expanded orientation.
A composite roof structure supported by a roof substrate, the composite roof structure comprising: a two-part foamed adhesive material secured to the roof substrate; and a flexible membrane including a sheet of flexible material having fleece-like matting secured to the underside thereof, wherein the flexible membrane is attached to the adhesive material with at least a portion of the matting imbedded within the adhesive material, and said two-part adhesive material is a polyurethane adhesive having a first part including: a renewable polyol a catalyst a surfactant; and a rheology modifier, and a second part including: an isocyanate; a polyol; a surfactant; a rheology modifier; and a catalyst, and wherein the polyurethane adhesive exhibits a peel strength from 2.7 Kg/cm (15 pli) to 4.5 Kg/cm (25 pli) at 24 hours of cure time. a two-part foamed adhesive material secured to the roof substrate; and a flexible membrane including a sheet of flexible material having fleece-like matting secured to the underside thereof, wherein the flexible membrane is attached to the adhesive material with at least a portion of the matting imbedded within the adhesive material, and said two-part adhesive material is a polyurethane adhesive having a first part including: a renewable polyol a catalyst a surfactant; and a rheology modifier, and a renewable polyol a catalyst a surfactant; and a rheology modifier, and a second part including: an isocyanate; a polyol; a surfactant; a rheology modifier; and a catalyst, and an isocyanate; a polyol; a surfactant; a rheology modifier; and a catalyst, and wherein the polyurethane adhesive exhibits a peel strength from 2.7 Kg/cm (15 pli) to 4.5 Kg/cm (25 pli) at 24 hours of cure time.
A cartilage conduction audio system comprising: a transducer assembly configured to be coupled to a first portion of a back of an auricle of an ear of a user, the transducer assembly including at least one transducer that is configured to vibrate the auricle over a frequency range to cause the auricle to create an airborne acoustic pressure wave in accordance with vibration instructions, wherein the airborne acoustic pressure wave corresponds to, and is for, presentation of audio content to the user; an acoustic sensor configured to detect the airborne acoustic pressure wave at an entrance of the ear of the user; and a controller configured to: dynamically adjust a frequency response model based in part on the detected airborne acoustic pressure wave; update the vibration instructions using the adjusted frequency response model; and provide the updated vibration instructions to the transducer assembly . a transducer assembly configured to be coupled to a first portion of a back of an auricle of an ear of a user, the transducer assembly including at least one transducer that is configured to vibrate the auricle over a frequency range to cause the auricle to create an airborne acoustic pressure wave in accordance with vibration instructions, wherein the airborne acoustic pressure wave corresponds to, and is for, presentation of audio content to the user; an acoustic sensor configured to detect the airborne acoustic pressure wave at an entrance of the ear of the user; and a controller configured to: dynamically adjust a frequency response model based in part on the detected airborne acoustic pressure wave; update the vibration instructions using the adjusted frequency response model; and provide the updated vibration instructions to the transducer assembly . dynamically adjust a frequency response model based in part on the detected airborne acoustic pressure wave; update the vibration instructions using the adjusted frequency response model; and provide the updated vibration instructions to the transducer assembly .
A plating solution comprising: (A) a soluble salt containing at least a stannous salt; (B) an acid selected from organic acid and inorganic acid or a salt of the acid; and (C) an additive, wherein the additive comprises a phosphonium salt with two or more of aromatic rings represented by a general formula below, wherein, R 1 and R 2 in the formula are identical or different, and are any one of a phenyl group, a hydrogen atom, CH 2 -O-CnH 2n+1 , C n H 2n+1 , n being an integer from 1 to 5, Ph represents a phenyl group, and X represents a halogen, and wherein the additive further comprises a nonionic surfactant represented by a general formula below, R 3 -Y 1 -Z-Y 2 -R 4 wherein, in the formula , R 3 and R 4 is the group represented by the formula (A) below, -(C n H 2n -O) m -H (A) Y 1 and Y 2 represent a single bond or a group selected from -O-, -COO- and -CONH-; and Z represents a benzene ring or 2,2-diphenylpropane, and in the formula (A), n indicates 2 or 3 and m indicates an integer from 1 to 15. (A) a soluble salt containing at least a stannous salt; (B) an acid selected from organic acid and inorganic acid or a salt of the acid; and (C) an additive, wherein wherein, R 1 and R 2 in the formula are identical or different, and are any one of a phenyl group, a hydrogen atom, CH 2 -O-CnH 2n+1 , C n H 2n+1 , n being an integer from 1 to 5, Ph represents a phenyl group, and X represents a halogen, and wherein, in the formula , R 3 and R 4 is the group represented by the formula (A) below, -(C n H 2n -O) m -H (A) Y 1 and Y 2 represent a single bond or a group selected from -O-, -COO- and -CONH-; and Z represents a benzene ring or 2,2-diphenylpropane, and in the formula (A), n indicates 2 or 3 and m indicates an integer from 1 to 15.
An evaporator comprising: a housing comprising a liquid inlet interface , a liquid outlet interface , and a first vapor outlet interface and a second vapor outlet interface ; and a porous media disposed in the housing, the porous media comprising a porous tube and defining a conduit extending along a longitudinal centerline axis of the porous tube ; wherein: the conduit defined in the porous media is in fluidic communication between the liquid inlet interface and the liquid outlet interface of the housing ; and fluidic communication between the conduit defined in the porous media and the first and second vapor outlet interface of the housing is through the porous tube of the porous media ; the porous tube comprises an inlet end coupled to the liquid inlet interface and an outlet end coupled to the liquid outlet interface ; the first vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the inlet end of the porous tube ; and the second vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the outlet end of the porous tube . a housing comprising a liquid inlet interface , a liquid outlet interface , and a first vapor outlet interface and a second vapor outlet interface ; and a porous media disposed in the housing, the porous media comprising a porous tube and defining a conduit extending along a longitudinal centerline axis of the porous tube ; wherein: the conduit defined in the porous media is in fluidic communication between the liquid inlet interface and the liquid outlet interface of the housing ; and fluidic communication between the conduit defined in the porous media and the first and second vapor outlet interface of the housing is through the porous tube of the porous media ; the porous tube comprises an inlet end coupled to the liquid inlet interface and an outlet end coupled to the liquid outlet interface ; the first vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the inlet end of the porous tube ; and the second vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the outlet end of the porous tube . the conduit defined in the porous media is in fluidic communication between the liquid inlet interface and the liquid outlet interface of the housing ; and fluidic communication between the conduit defined in the porous media and the first and second vapor outlet interface of the housing is through the porous tube of the porous media ; the porous tube comprises an inlet end coupled to the liquid inlet interface and an outlet end coupled to the liquid outlet interface ; the first vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the inlet end of the porous tube ; and the second vapor outlet interface is disposed adjacent to and axially outward of, along the longitudinal centerline axis, the outlet end of the porous tube .
Capsule for preparing a nutritional product in a device adapted to supply liquid into the capsule , the capsule comprising: at least one compartment for providing nutritional ingredients for the preparation of the nutritional product in combination with the supplied liquid, wherein the compartment comprises a liquid impermeable membrane forming a release side of the nutritional compartment , for release of the nutritional product from the compartment, and wherein the capsule further comprises at least one relief element protruding from an opening wall and being positioned adjacent or close to the membrane , wherein the liquid impermeable membrane is free of aluminium layer and comprises a first polymer layer and a second polymer layer being connected to each other at their surface of contact, wherein the first polymer layer comprises at least one precut and wherein the second polymer layer is free of precut or weakened line or zone and wherein the relief element is positioned in axial adjacency with at least one portion of the precut or in close axial proximity with respect to the precut, said capsule being characterized in that a sharp tip of the relief element being positioned axially facing one end portion of the precut . at least one compartment for providing nutritional ingredients for the preparation of the nutritional product in combination with the supplied liquid, wherein the compartment comprises a liquid impermeable membrane forming a release side of the nutritional compartment , for release of the nutritional product from the compartment, and wherein the capsule further comprises at least one relief element protruding from an opening wall and being positioned adjacent or close to the membrane , wherein the liquid impermeable membrane is free of aluminium layer and comprises a first polymer layer and a second polymer layer being connected to each other at their surface of contact, wherein the first polymer layer comprises at least one precut and wherein the second polymer layer is free of precut or weakened line or zone and wherein the relief element is positioned in axial adjacency with at least one portion of the precut or in close axial proximity with respect to the precut, said capsule being characterized in that a sharp tip of the relief element being positioned axially facing one end portion of the precut .
A package comprising: a patterned layer ; a first conductive layer on the patterned layer ; an insulating layer formed on the patterned layer to bury the first conductive layer ; a second conductive layer disposed on an opposite surface of the insulating layer on which the first conductive layer is disposed; and a third conductive layer filled in a through hole inside the insulating layer to connect the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer , wherein one surface of the second conductive layer comes into direct contact with the insulating layer and the third conductive layer , thereby covering the through hole, wherein the insulating layer is paste- or ink-type insulating material that includes a filler, a resin, a dispersing agent, and an additive, and wherein the filler has a particle size in a range from 10nm to 500nm in a ink type, and has the particle size in a range from 0.5 μ m ∼ 100 μ m in a paste type. a patterned layer ; a first conductive layer on the patterned layer ; an insulating layer formed on the patterned layer to bury the first conductive layer ; a second conductive layer disposed on an opposite surface of the insulating layer on which the first conductive layer is disposed; and a third conductive layer filled in a through hole inside the insulating layer to connect the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer ,
Method for detecting, in an electric storage battery having a plurality of battery cells , a self-discharge defect in a cell , wherein: - a balancing of the charges of the battery cells is carried out, at least partially, characterized in that - a relaxation of the battery cells is carried out, - for each battery cell (i), a charge balance during the balancing and relaxation (∑ i ) of said cell (i) is calculated, and - the possible existence of any self-discharge defect of said cell (i) is detected for each battery cell (i) on the basis of the charge balance during the balancing and relaxation (∑ i ) calculated for said cell (i) . - a balancing of the charges of the battery cells is carried out, at least partially, characterized in that - a relaxation of the battery cells is carried out, - for each battery cell (i), a charge balance during the balancing and relaxation (∑ i ) of said cell (i) is calculated, and - the possible existence of any self-discharge defect of said cell (i) is detected for each battery cell (i) on the basis of the charge balance during the balancing and relaxation (∑ i ) calculated for said cell (i) .
Method for graphically configuring a display instrument in a motor vehicle (K), wherein at least one information element to be presented on a display surface of the display instrument is selected by the user from a stock (V) of information elements by means of an input and display device and is presented on the display surface of the display instrument on the basis of the selection, wherein, after the at least one information element has been selected, its presentation position to be assumed on the display surface , its presentation size and/or its presentation orientation is/are freely defined by the user, characterized in that the motor vehicle checks whether at least one particular, motor vehicle-defined information element has been selected for presentation and, if the particular information element has not been selected, the need to select the particular information element is indicated, wherein the selected information elements are presented only when at least the particular, defined information element has also been selected.
A laminated vehicle roof glazing (20; 30), comprising two plies of glass (21, 22; 31, 32) with a sheet of polyvinylbutyral interlayer material (24; 34) laminated therebetween and a low emissivity coating (23; 33) on the exposed surface of the glazing which is the interior surface of the glazing, i.e. the surface which faces into the vehicle, wherein: at least one ply of glass (21, 22; 31, 33) is body tinted glass having a colourant portion including 0.5 to 4.0 % (by weight of the glass) of total iron (calculated as Fe 2 O 3 ); or the sheet of polyvinylbutyral interlayer material (24; 34) is body tinted; and the low emissivity coating (23; 33) is such that when used on 3 mm clear float glass, the coated glass has an emissivity in the range from 0.05 to 0.45; and the glazing has a visible light transmission of 18% or less and a transmitted energy of 15% or less. at least one ply of glass (21, 22; 31, 33) is body tinted glass having a colourant portion including 0.5 to 4.0 % (by weight of the glass) of total iron (calculated as Fe 2 O 3 ); or the sheet of polyvinylbutyral interlayer material (24; 34) is body tinted; and the low emissivity coating (23; 33) is such that when used on 3 mm clear float glass, the coated glass has an emissivity in the range from 0.05 to 0.45; and the glazing has a visible light transmission of 18% or less and a transmitted energy of 15% or less.
Apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects by means of successive layerwise selective irradiation and consolidation of layers of a build material which can be consolidated by means of an energy beam , which apparatus comprises an irradiation device adapted to guide an energy beam across a build plane , a calibration device comprising a positioning unit , a determination unit and a calibration unit , preferably arranged in a process chamber of the apparatus , that is adapted to at least partially reflect the energy beam , wherein the irradiation device is adapted to guide the energy beam to the calibration unit for generating a reflected part of the energy beam , wherein the positioning unit is adapted to position the irradiation device dependent on at least one parameter of the reflected part of the energy beam determined via the determination unit , characterized in that the irradiation device is arranged on a calibration body that is moveably coupled with the positioning unit .
A retaining assembly for retaining a trim element to a bodywork element of a vehicle between which an airbag is intended to be interposed, the assembly comprising: - a clip-holder made integrally in one piece with the trim element , comprising: • a proximal portion connected to the trim element , and • a distal portion on which is mounted a clip shaped for fastening to the bodywork element , the proximal portion and the distal portion being secured via a frangible region configured to break up upon deployment of the airbag , and the distal portion being displaceable between a rest position in which the frangible region secures the distal portion and the proximal portion and a deployment position in which the distal portion is disengaged from the proximal portion by breakage of the frangible region , and - a retaining element configured to retain the distal portion to the trim element when the distal portion is in the deployment position, characterized in that the retaining element is made in one piece with the trim element . - a clip-holder made integrally in one piece with the trim element , comprising: • a proximal portion connected to the trim element , and • a distal portion on which is mounted a clip shaped for fastening to the bodywork element , the proximal portion and the distal portion being secured via a frangible region configured to break up upon deployment of the airbag , and the distal portion being displaceable between a rest position in which the frangible region secures the distal portion and the proximal portion and a deployment position in which the distal portion is disengaged from the proximal portion by breakage of the frangible region , and • a proximal portion connected to the trim element , and • a distal portion on which is mounted a clip shaped for fastening to the bodywork element , the proximal portion and the distal portion being secured via a frangible region configured to break up upon deployment of the airbag , and the distal portion being displaceable between a rest position in which the frangible region secures the distal portion and the proximal portion and a deployment position in which the distal portion is disengaged from the proximal portion by breakage of the frangible region , and - a retaining element configured to retain the distal portion to the trim element when the distal portion is in the deployment position, characterized in that the retaining element is made in one piece with the trim element .
A flow battery comprising: a liquid electrolyte including an electrochemically active specie; a bipolar plate (50,52;150;250;450;550;650) including a face having channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) therein for receiving flow of the liquid electrolyte ; and a porous electrode contacting the face and extending across open tops (150c;350c;650c) of the channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a), the porous electrode being catalytically active with regard to the liquid electrolyte , and wherein the channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) of the bipolar plate (50,52;150;250;450;550;650) have a channel shape having a cross-sectional area that varies over the length of the channel (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) that is configured to positively force at least a portion of the flow of the liquid electrolyte into the porous electrode . a liquid electrolyte including an electrochemically active specie; a bipolar plate (50,52;150;250;450;550;650) including a face having channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) therein for receiving flow of the liquid electrolyte ; and a porous electrode contacting the face and extending across open tops (150c;350c;650c) of the channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a), the porous electrode being catalytically active with regard to the liquid electrolyte , and wherein the channels (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) of the bipolar plate (50,52;150;250;450;550;650) have a channel shape having a cross-sectional area that varies over the length of the channel (50a;150a,150a';350a;450a;550a;650a) that is configured to positively force at least a portion of the flow of the liquid electrolyte into the porous electrode .