mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electromagnetic brake assembly comprising: a solenoid coil ; a fixed ferrous brake stator ; a ferrous armature having a braking face , wherein the armature is moveable in a translation direction relative to the brake stator between a disengaged position and an engaged position; and a rotating member including a mating surface and that rotates relative to the armature when the armature is in the disengaged position; wherein when the solenoid coil is energized, the armature translationally moves from the disengaged position to the engaged position, and in the engaged position the braking face of the armature interacts with the mating surface of the rotating member to apply a braking force to the rotating member ; characterized in that : the braking face of the armature is a conical face and the mating surface of the rotating member is a tapered surface opposing the conical face to form a conical braking interface; and the electromagnetic brake assembly further comprises a friction O-ring disposed within a groove at the conical braking interface between the conical face of the armature and the opposing tapered mating surface of the rotating member . a solenoid coil ; a fixed ferrous brake stator ; a ferrous armature having a braking face , wherein the armature is moveable in a translation direction relative to the brake stator between a disengaged position and an engaged position; and a rotating member including a mating surface and that rotates relative to the armature when the armature is in the disengaged position; wherein when the solenoid coil is energized, the armature translationally moves from the disengaged position to the engaged position, and in the engaged position the braking face of the armature interacts with the mating surface of the rotating member to apply a braking force to the rotating member ; characterized in that : the braking face of the armature is a conical face and the mating surface of the rotating member is a tapered surface opposing the conical face to form a conical braking interface; and the electromagnetic brake assembly further comprises a friction O-ring disposed within a groove at the conical braking interface between the conical face of the armature and the opposing tapered mating surface of the rotating member . the braking face of the armature is a conical face and the mating surface of the rotating member is a tapered surface opposing the conical face to form a conical braking interface; and the electromagnetic brake assembly further comprises a friction O-ring disposed within a groove at the conical braking interface between the conical face of the armature and the opposing tapered mating surface of the rotating member .
An inkjet image forming method, comprising: coating a film base material with a precoat liquid; drying the precoat liquid with which the film base material is coated, thereby forming a precoat layer; applying an ink comprising at least a colorant, an organic solvent, and water to the precoat layer by an inkjet method; and drying the ink applied to the precoat layer, thereby forming an image, characterized in that the precoat layer comprises a curing agent, a resin having a functional group that reacts with the curing agent, and water; and a highest drying temperature T1 in drying the precoat liquid and a highest drying temperature T2 in drying the ink satisfy a relationship of T2>T1. coating a film base material with a precoat liquid; drying the precoat liquid with which the film base material is coated, thereby forming a precoat layer; applying an ink comprising at least a colorant, an organic solvent, and water to the precoat layer by an inkjet method; and drying the ink applied to the precoat layer, thereby forming an image, characterized in that the precoat layer comprises a curing agent, a resin having a functional group that reacts with the curing agent, and water; and a highest drying temperature T1 in drying the precoat liquid and a highest drying temperature T2 in drying the ink satisfy a relationship of T2>T1.
A decorative panel for an air conditioner , attached to a lower portion of an indoor unit body inserted and installed in an opening (O) of a ceiling (U), the decorative panel comprising: a panel body including a panel central portion having an inlet and an outlet and covering a lower surface of the indoor unit body , and a panel extension portion extending from an entire periphery of the panel central portion along a ceiling surface (U1), wherein a movement restrictor restricting movement of water from an outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion to the ceiling surface (U1) is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion , and is formed along an outer periphery of the panel extension portion ; characterized in that the movement restrictor is configured as a notch formed along an upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion or as a groove extending along an upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion . a panel body including a panel central portion having an inlet and an outlet and covering a lower surface of the indoor unit body , and a panel extension portion extending from an entire periphery of the panel central portion along a ceiling surface (U1), wherein a movement restrictor restricting movement of water from an outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion to the ceiling surface (U1) is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion , and is formed along an outer periphery of the panel extension portion ; characterized in that the movement restrictor is configured as a notch formed along an upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion or as a groove extending along an upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the panel extension portion .
Seal strip for sealing an interspace between a first and a second part, in particular for windows and doors having an essentially constant cross section along a profile track (A), wherein the seal strip has a first functional area formed by EPDM sponge rubber in a cutting plane lying transversely to the profile track (A), and wherein the seal strip has a second EPDM sponge rubber insulating area wherein the first EPDM sponge rubber and the second EPDM sponge rubber have different characteristics. having an essentially constant cross section along a profile track (A), wherein the seal strip has a first functional area formed by EPDM sponge rubber in a cutting plane lying transversely to the profile track (A), and wherein the seal strip has a second EPDM sponge rubber insulating area wherein the first EPDM sponge rubber and the second EPDM sponge rubber have different characteristics.
Electric powered mower unit comprising a frame provided with connecting points arranged for attaching the mower unit , a tool-carrier provided with an electrical power unit , several cutting modules , each cutting module comprising a cutting disc and an electric motor powered by the electrical power unit , said cutting disc being attached to a motor driving shaft , characterised in that each cutting module is suspended vertically displaceable and non-rotatable in a cutting module guide provided in the frame , and J an actuator forming a link between the cutting module and the frame , wherein a mower control system is arranged to set a cutting height of each cutting module in accordance with the level of a ground adjacent the respective cutting module relative the level of the frame by processing of input from a ground sensing means or a satellite-based positioning system antenna or a combination thereof. a frame provided with connecting points arranged for attaching the mower unit , a tool-carrier provided with an electrical power unit , several cutting modules , each cutting module comprising a cutting disc and an electric motor powered by the electrical power unit , said cutting disc being attached to a motor driving shaft , characterised in that each cutting module is suspended vertically displaceable and non-rotatable in a cutting module guide provided in the frame , and J an actuator forming a link between the cutting module and the frame , wherein a mower control system is arranged to set a cutting height of each cutting module in accordance with the level of a ground adjacent the respective cutting module relative the level of the frame by processing of input from a ground sensing means or a satellite-based positioning system antenna or a combination thereof.
Crystal form A of the following compound 1, of which the X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2θ angles: 12.38±0.2°, 13.34±0.2° and 22.09±0.2°,
An endovascular graft comprising: a tubular graft body comprising a non- fluid -permeable PTFE layer comprising a low porosity characterized by a closed cell structure and a surface pore size from 0.01 microns to 5.0 microns; no discernable node and fibril microstructure when viewed at a magnification of 20,000 under a scanning electron microscope; and a thickness from 0.00127 mm (0.00005 inch) to 0.127 mm (0.005 inch).
A driving support method for controlling a controller to start an own vehicle by following a preceding vehicle existing in front of the own vehicle, comprising: acquiring an elapsed time from a stop of the own vehicle or a detection of a start request of the own vehicle to a start of the preceding vehicle; setting a timing to start the own vehicle based on the elapsed time, wherein the timing in case that the elapsed time is long is later than the timing in case that the elapsed time is short; and starting the own vehicle at the timing; characterized in that a rate of change in acceleration of the own vehicle in case that the elapsed time is long is set smaller than a rate of change in acceleration of the own vehicle in case that the elapsed time is short. acquiring an elapsed time from a stop of the own vehicle or a detection of a start request of the own vehicle to a start of the preceding vehicle; setting a timing to start the own vehicle based on the elapsed time, wherein the timing in case that the elapsed time is long is later than the timing in case that the elapsed time is short; and starting the own vehicle at the timing; characterized in that a rate of change in acceleration of the own vehicle in case that the elapsed time is long is set smaller than a rate of change in acceleration of the own vehicle in case that the elapsed time is short.
A computer-implemented training method for training a model to localise feature points in a sample , comprising updating the model based on a loss function, wherein the loss function penalises a difference between a predicted value and a target value of at least one of the feature points differently depending on a direction of the difference, wherein the loss function includes a term E = Σ (x i -z i ) T W i (x i -z i ) where W i is a weight matrix embodying the weights allotted to the different directions for each point i of said at least one feature point, x i is the predicted value of point i and z i is the target value of point i, wherein the weight matrix W i is defined as W i =S i -1 , where S i is a co-variance matrix which is representative of an expected spread of errors at point i, and wherein the co-variance matrix S i is defined as S i = a 2 uu T +b 2 (I-uu T ), where u is a unit vector defining a direction of the sample, |u|=1, I is an identity matrix, a 2 is a variance of the target value along direction u and b 2 is a variance of the target value along a direction orthogonal to direction u.
A grommet (300;400;500) for a combustor of a gas turbine engine having an annular geometry defining a dilution hole , comprising: a set of upstream features relative to the combustor comprising a first inlet leading into a first plurality of passages with the first plurality of passages each having a first outlet directed towards an inner diameter of the grommet (300;400;500); a set of perimeter features comprising a second inlet leading into a convective cooling passage having a plurality of internal cooling features (314;409;509), wherein the convective cooling passage leads into a second plurality of passages having a second outlet directed in circumferential direction about the inner diameter of the grommet; and a set of downstream features relative to the combustor comprising a third inlet leading to a third plurality of passages each having a third outlet directed towards an outer diameter of the grommet. a set of upstream features relative to the combustor comprising a first inlet leading into a first plurality of passages with the first plurality of passages each having a first outlet directed towards an inner diameter of the grommet (300;400;500); a set of perimeter features comprising a second inlet leading into a convective cooling passage having a plurality of internal cooling features (314;409;509), wherein the convective cooling passage leads into a second plurality of passages having a second outlet directed in circumferential direction about the inner diameter of the grommet; and a set of downstream features relative to the combustor comprising a third inlet leading to a third plurality of passages each having a third outlet directed towards an outer diameter of the grommet.
A method for manufacturing a fuel cell separator, comprising: (A) a press molding step for press-molding a composition containing a graphite powder, an epoxy resin, and a phenol resin under heat in a mold to obtain a molded article having a groove serving as a gas channel on one or both surfaces; (B) a roughening step for roughening the entire both surfaces of the molded article obtained in step (A); (C) a gasket formation step for forming a gasket on a peripheral edge part of a gas channel surface having the groove serving as a gas channel in the roughened molded article obtained in step (B); (D) a laser irradiation step for irradiating a portion of the gas channel surface, where the gasket is not formed, in the molded article with a gasket obtained in step (C), with infrared laser light; wherein in step (D) irradiation is performed over an entire part of the gas channel surface where the gasket is not formed; and (E) a hydrophilization step for hydrophilizing the entire gas channel surface of the molded article irradiated with the infrared laser light in step (D). (A) a press molding step for press-molding a composition containing a graphite powder, an epoxy resin, and a phenol resin under heat in a mold to obtain a molded article having a groove serving as a gas channel on one or both surfaces; (B) a roughening step for roughening the entire both surfaces of the molded article obtained in step (A); (C) a gasket formation step for forming a gasket on a peripheral edge part of a gas channel surface having the groove serving as a gas channel in the roughened molded article obtained in step (B); (D) a laser irradiation step for irradiating a portion of the gas channel surface, where the gasket is not formed, in the molded article with a gasket obtained in step (C), with infrared laser light; wherein in step (D) irradiation is performed over an entire part of the gas channel surface where the gasket is not formed; and (E) a hydrophilization step for hydrophilizing the entire gas channel surface of the molded article irradiated with the infrared laser light in step (D).
A jointed spearhead assembly , comprising: a base portion adapted to be connected to a down-hole object, the base portion comprising: at least two support arms disposed on the base portion and spaced apart from one another to define a slot , a recess in communication with the slot and defined in the base portion , a follower disposed within the recess of the base portion , the follower having a flat contact surface , and a biasing member disposed within the recess of the base portion and configured to exert a biasing force on the follower ; and a spearhead portion having a first end and a second end, the second end including a follower tab with a flat first follower interface , the spearhead portion being pivotally coupled to the base portion , wherein the biasing member is configured to resiliently force the contact surface of the follower against the flat first follower interface of the follower tab to provide the spearhead portion with a detent position. a base portion adapted to be connected to a down-hole object, the base portion comprising: at least two support arms disposed on the base portion and spaced apart from one another to define a slot , a recess in communication with the slot and defined in the base portion , a follower disposed within the recess of the base portion , the follower having a flat contact surface , and a biasing member disposed within the recess of the base portion and configured to exert a biasing force on the follower ; and at least two support arms disposed on the base portion and spaced apart from one another to define a slot , a recess in communication with the slot and defined in the base portion , a follower disposed within the recess of the base portion , the follower having a flat contact surface , and a biasing member disposed within the recess of the base portion and configured to exert a biasing force on the follower ; and a spearhead portion having a first end and a second end, the second end including a follower tab with a flat first follower interface , the spearhead portion being pivotally coupled to the base portion , wherein the biasing member is configured to resiliently force the contact surface of the follower against the flat first follower interface of the follower tab to provide the spearhead portion with a detent position.
A clutch device provided in a torque transmission path for transmitting a torque generated by a drive source to a drive wheel and configured to switch the transmission and cut-off of the torque, the clutch device consisting of a clutch and a driving unit for operating the clutch , wherein the clutch comprises: a driving section configured to rotate by receiving the torque; a driven section configured to rotate integrally with an output shaft ; a driving-side frictional member held in the driving section ; a driven-side frictional member held in the driven section ; a pressure section configured to press the driving-side frictional member and the driven-side frictional member into contact with each other, and a forward driving direction torque limiter configured to limit an excess of a transmission torque to be transmitted in a direction to accelerate the output shaft beyond an upper limit value by moving the driving-side frictional member and the driven-side frictional member in directions away from each other in response to an increase of the transmission torque, wherein the driving unit is configured to move the pressure section in the axial direction and includes a link mechanism for transmitting an operation of a clutch lever to the pressure section , characterized in that the forward driving direction torque limiter is a cam mechanism provided between the pressure section and the driven section . a driving section configured to rotate by receiving the torque; a driven section configured to rotate integrally with an output shaft ; a driving-side frictional member held in the driving section ; a driven-side frictional member held in the driven section ; a pressure section configured to press the driving-side frictional member and the driven-side frictional member into contact with each other, and a forward driving direction torque limiter configured to limit an excess of a transmission torque to be transmitted in a direction to accelerate the output shaft beyond an upper limit value by moving the driving-side frictional member and the driven-side frictional member in directions away from each other in response to an increase of the transmission torque, wherein the driving unit is configured to move the pressure section in the axial direction and includes a link mechanism for transmitting an operation of a clutch lever to the pressure section , characterized in that the forward driving direction torque limiter is a cam mechanism provided between the pressure section and the driven section .
A process for the continuous hydrogenation of a carboxylic acid of the general formula (I) Y 1 -X 1 -COOH (I) where X 1 is a -(CH 2 ) n - group with n from 1 to 10 or a -CH=CH- group and Y 1 is H-, HOOC- or HO-CH 2- , or a mixture thereof, with retention of the number of carbon atoms to give an alcohol of the general formula (II) Y 2 -X 2 -CH 2 OH (II) where X 2 is a -(CH 2 ) n- group with n from 1 to 10 and Y 2 is H- or HO-CH 2 -, by means of hydrogen at a temperature of from 100 to 300°C and a pressure of from 10 to 33 MPa abs in a reactor tube through which axial flow occurs and which has a fixed-bed catalyst which is fixed therein and comprises at least one element from the group consisting of Re, Co and Cu, wherein the carboxylic acid (I) to be hydrogenated is present in a liquid mixture (III) comprising the carboxylic acid (I), water and alcohol (II), where the mixture (III) a) has an acid number of from 0.2 to 25 mg KOH/g, b) comprises at least 15% by weight of water, c) comprises at least 20% by weight of alcohol (II) and d) the flow velocity of the flowing liquid calculated on the basis of the geometric cross-sectional area of the empty, catalyst-free reactor tube is from 10 to 50 m/h. a) has an acid number of from 0.2 to 25 mg KOH/g, b) comprises at least 15% by weight of water, c) comprises at least 20% by weight of alcohol (II) and d) the flow velocity of the flowing liquid calculated on the basis of the geometric cross-sectional area of the empty, catalyst-free reactor tube is from 10 to 50 m/h.
An aluminum alloy material has an alloy composition consisting of 0.2 to 1.8% by mass of Mg, 0.2 to 2.0% by mass of Si, 0.05 to less than 0.60% by mass of Fe, with the balance containing Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the aluminum alloy material has a fibriform metallographic structure where crystal grains extend so as to be aligned in one direction; and in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of a size perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 270 nm or less, wherein the aluminum alloy material has a tensile strength of 480 MPa or more, and wherein the inevitable impurities include B, Ti, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn, Zr, Bi, Pb, Ga, Sn and Sr and the upper limit of the content of each of the components is 0.05% by mass or less, and the total amount of the components is 0.15% by mass or less. the aluminum alloy material has a fibriform metallographic structure where crystal grains extend so as to be aligned in one direction; and in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of a size perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 270 nm or less, wherein the aluminum alloy material has a tensile strength of 480 MPa or more, and wherein the inevitable impurities include B, Ti, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn, Zr, Bi, Pb, Ga, Sn and Sr and the upper limit of the content of each of the components is 0.05% by mass or less, and the total amount of the components is 0.15% by mass or less.