mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling a full-scale converter system for converting active power produced by a generator of a variable speed wind turbine to be fed to an electricity-grid , the converter system comprising: a series-connection of parallel-connected generator-side inverters and a series-connection of parallel-connected grid-side inverters , the series-connections of the generator- and grid-side inverters are connected back to back on their DC sides to form a common DC link , wherein generator-side inverters and grid-side inverters at a same voltage level of the series-connection form at least first and second converter-strings, wherein the generator-side and grid-side inverters form a generator-side and grid-side voltage-center-point, respectively, at a voltage level between the inverters connected in series, wherein the voltage-center-points are coupled together by a center-line conductor , wherein the method comprises performing conversion operation with a de-rated maximum active power-output comprising: in response to at least one of (i) the grid-side inverter and (ii) the generator-side inverter of the first converter-string being disabled, disabling active power production of at least one of (i) the grid-side inverter and (ii) the generator-side inverter of the second converter-string, or correspondingly reducing active power production of the second converter-string, thereby preventing a compensation current along the center-line conductor . a series-connection of parallel-connected generator-side inverters and a series-connection of parallel-connected grid-side inverters , the series-connections of the generator- and grid-side inverters are connected back to back on their DC sides to form a common DC link , wherein generator-side inverters and grid-side inverters at a same voltage level of the series-connection form at least first and second converter-strings, wherein the generator-side and grid-side inverters form a generator-side and grid-side voltage-center-point, respectively, at a voltage level between the inverters connected in series, wherein the voltage-center-points are coupled together by a center-line conductor , wherein the method comprises performing conversion operation with a de-rated maximum active power-output comprising: in response to at least one of (i) the grid-side inverter and (ii) the generator-side inverter of the first converter-string being disabled, disabling active power production of at least one of (i) the grid-side inverter and (ii) the generator-side inverter of the second converter-string, or correspondingly reducing active power production of the second converter-string, thereby preventing a compensation current along the center-line conductor .
An electric power steering apparatus including a torque sensor to detect a steering torque, a motor control unit to control a motor that applies an assist torque to a steering system of a vehicle, and a function to switch a control system of said motor between a torque control system to control a motor output torque and a position/speed control system to control a steering angle of a steering in accordance with a predetermined switching trigger, characterized in that said predetermined switching trigger is ON/OFF of an automatic steering command, wherein, when said automatic steering command is turned ON, a fade processing is started and a post-gradual change steering-angle command value in a position/speed control is gradually changed from an actual steering angle to a steering angle command value, wherein, a level of said assist torque in a torque control is gradually changed from 100% to 0% and then said position/speed control system is operated.
A method for producing a positively doped wide bandgap semiconductor, wherein the semiconductor is grown in the presence of a single element acting as a surfactant on the growth surface to inhibit the formation of vacancies, wherein the semiconductor is doped with a suitable positive doping, the semiconductor being zinc oxide (ZnO), characterized in that the element acting as surfactant is arsenic (As).
A head assembly for a fused deposition modeling printer comprising: a heating head comprising: a top ; a bottom ; a conduit extending between the top and the bottom having a conduit surface for guiding a flow of material therein; characterized in comprising an electrically conductive layer providing a resistance along the conduit surface for generating heat when electric current flows within the electrically conductive layer. a heating head comprising: a top ; a bottom ; a conduit extending between the top and the bottom having a conduit surface for guiding a flow of material therein; characterized in comprising a top ; a bottom ; a conduit extending between the top and the bottom having a conduit surface for guiding a flow of material therein; characterized in comprising an electrically conductive layer providing a resistance along the conduit surface for generating heat when electric current flows within the electrically conductive layer.
A method for determining change in capacitance of at least one capacitive sensor of a plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n), said method comprising the steps of: charging a plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) to a first voltage; charging a sample and hold capacitor to a second voltage; individually coupling each one of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) to the sample and hold capacitor , wherein electron charge from each of the individually coupled ones of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) is transferred to the sample and hold capacitor ; measuring a resulting voltage on the sample and hold capacitor after all of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) have been individually coupled to the sample and hold capacitor ; and comparing the measured resulting voltage to a previously measured resulting voltage, wherein if the measured resulting voltage is different than the previously measured resulting voltage then at least one capacitive sensor of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) has changed capacitance value. charging a plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) to a first voltage; charging a sample and hold capacitor to a second voltage; individually coupling each one of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) to the sample and hold capacitor , wherein electron charge from each of the individually coupled ones of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) is transferred to the sample and hold capacitor ; measuring a resulting voltage on the sample and hold capacitor after all of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) have been individually coupled to the sample and hold capacitor ; and comparing the measured resulting voltage to a previously measured resulting voltage, wherein if the measured resulting voltage is different than the previously measured resulting voltage then at least one capacitive sensor of the plurality of capacitive sensors (114a..n) has changed capacitance value.
Cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium: a) at least one merocyanine corresponding to formula below and also the E/E- or E/Z- geometrical isomer forms thereof: in which A is -O- or -NH; R is a C 1 -C 22 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkynyl group, a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkyl group or a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkenyl group, said groups possibly being interrupted with one or more O, and b) at least one oily phase comprising at least one amide of formula in which: R1 represents a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl radical; a linear or branched C2-C4 alkenyl radical; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group, preferably a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R4 represents a linear or branched C1-C10 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C2-C10 alkenyl radical or a sterol residue; - k is 0; - i is an integer from 0 to 2; - j is 1. a) at least one merocyanine corresponding to formula below and also the E/E- or E/Z- geometrical isomer forms thereof: in which A is -O- or -NH; R is a C 1 -C 22 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkynyl group, a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkyl group or a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkenyl group, said groups possibly being interrupted with one or more O, and A is -O- or -NH; R is a C 1 -C 22 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 22 alkynyl group, a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkyl group or a C 3 -C 22 cycloalkenyl group, said groups possibly being interrupted with one or more O, and b) at least one oily phase comprising at least one amide of formula in which: R1 represents a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl radical; a linear or branched C2-C4 alkenyl radical; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group, preferably a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R4 represents a linear or branched C1-C10 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C2-C10 alkenyl radical or a sterol residue; - k is 0; - i is an integer from 0 to 2; - j is 1. R1 represents a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl radical; a linear or branched C2-C4 alkenyl radical; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group, preferably a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; R4 represents a linear or branched C1-C10 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C2-C10 alkenyl radical or a sterol residue; - k is 0; - i is an integer from 0 to 2; - j is 1. - k is 0; - i is an integer from 0 to 2; - j is 1.
Device for dynamic length compensation during embossing of a foil strip , comprising: an embossing point , a roller which is designed for the slip-free transport of the foil strip , and a guide channel arranged between the embossing point and the roller , characterized in that the guide channel comprises a guide surface which is movable between a first position and a second position , wherein a path length of the foil strip between the roller and the embossing point in the first position of the guide surface is greater than a path length of the foil strip between the roller and the embossing point in the second position , wherein the foil strip is conveyed in the guide channel from the roller to the embossing point in the first position of the guide surface , and wherein the guide surface is moved from the first position into the second position while the foil strip is embossed. an embossing point , a roller which is designed for the slip-free transport of the foil strip , and a guide channel arranged between the embossing point and the roller , characterized in that the guide channel comprises a guide surface which is movable between a first position and a second position , wherein a path length of the foil strip between the roller and the embossing point in the first position of the guide surface is greater than a path length of the foil strip between the roller and the embossing point in the second position , wherein the foil strip is conveyed in the guide channel from the roller to the embossing point in the first position of the guide surface , and wherein the guide surface is moved from the first position into the second position while the foil strip is embossed.
A halogen-substituted compound, having a structure shown in formula II: wherein: R 1 is OR A or R A , wherein R A is C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl with a substituent, aryl, aryl with a substituent, heteroaryl, or heteroaryl with a substituent; R 4 is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, or C1-C8 alkyl; and X 1 and X 2 are each independently chlorine or fluorine. R 1 is OR A or R A , wherein R A is C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl with a substituent, aryl, aryl with a substituent, heteroaryl, or heteroaryl with a substituent; R 4 is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, or C1-C8 alkyl; and X 1 and X 2 are each independently chlorine or fluorine.
Two stroke axial internal combustion engine comprising at least one cylinder supported by an engine mount and a piston assembly , characterized in that the piston assembly is slidably received within the cylinder defining a combustion chamber and a pump chamber arranged axially relative to each other, the piston assembly being configured to move along a first direction inside the cylinder causing a fuel-air-oil mixture to be drawn into the pump chamber , then to move along a second, opposite direction, for pumping the fuel-air-oil mixture into the combustion chamber , then to move again along the first direction where the fuel-air-oil mixture is compressed by the piston assembly within the combustion chamber , and then to move again along the second direction inside the cylinder due to ignition of the compressed fuel-air-oil mixture, and wherein the piston assembly comprises: - a piston head , - a piston body , and - a piston rod having an end connected to the piston head ; - a cam follower attached to the piston body to bear directly on a surface of a single power cam , whereby displacement of the piston assembly within the cylinder causes the cam follower to roll onto the surface of the single power cam causing the single power cam to be rotated. characterized in that the piston assembly is slidably received within the cylinder defining a combustion chamber and a pump chamber arranged axially relative to each other, the piston assembly being configured to move along a first direction inside the cylinder causing a fuel-air-oil mixture to be drawn into the pump chamber , then to move along a second, opposite direction, for pumping the fuel-air-oil mixture into the combustion chamber , then to move again along the first direction where the fuel-air-oil mixture is compressed by the piston assembly within the combustion chamber , and then to move again along the second direction inside the cylinder due to ignition of the compressed fuel-air-oil mixture, and wherein the piston assembly comprises: - a piston head , - a piston body , and - a piston rod having an end connected to the piston head ; - a cam follower attached to the piston body to bear directly on a surface of a single power cam , whereby displacement of the piston assembly within the cylinder causes the cam follower to roll onto the surface of the single power cam causing the single power cam to be rotated. - a piston head , - a piston body , and - a piston rod having an end connected to the piston head ; - a cam follower attached to the piston body to bear directly on a surface of a single power cam , whereby displacement of the piston assembly within the cylinder causes the cam follower to roll onto the surface of the single power cam causing the single power cam to be rotated.
A recombinant interferon encoded by SEQ ID NO: 2 for use in eliminating or reducing malignant pleural effusion, malignant ascites, and/or malignant pericardial effusion in a subject with tumor.
An absorbent article for personal hygiene having a front edge and a back edge notionally defining a longitudinal axis extending from the middle of the front edge to the middle of the back edge: - a garment-facing side comprising a liquid impermeable backsheet ; - a wearer-facing side comprising a liquid permeable topsheet ; - an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet, comprising an absorbent material ; - a chassis comprising the absorbent backsheet and the absorbent core; - a pair of barrier leg cuffs disposed symmetrically relative to the longitudinal axis, each barrier leg cuff defined by a proximal edge attached to the chassis of the article and an elasticized terminal edge that can be raised away from the chassis; wherein the topsheet comprises a raisable region attached to the barrier leg cuffs at a position away from the proximal edges of the barrier leg cuffs, so that when the barrier leg cuffs are raised away from the chassis, the raisable region is lifted up by the barrier leg cuffs and an empty volume is formed between the raisable region and the chassis; characterized in that the length (L) of the wearer-facing side of the article is shorter than the length (L1) of the garment-facing side of the article, as measured along the longitudinal axis, and the topsheet comprises a plurality of apertures in the raisable region. - a garment-facing side comprising a liquid impermeable backsheet ; - a wearer-facing side comprising a liquid permeable topsheet ; - an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet, comprising an absorbent material ; - a chassis comprising the absorbent backsheet and the absorbent core; - a pair of barrier leg cuffs disposed symmetrically relative to the longitudinal axis, each barrier leg cuff defined by a proximal edge attached to the chassis of the article and an elasticized terminal edge that can be raised away from the chassis;
An electromagnetic radiation (EMR) delivery system , wherein the delivery system is adapted for removable insertion into an endotracheal tube capable of being disposed within a patient's trachea while ventilating and maintaining patency of the patient's airway, the endotracheal tube being optically clear or translucent and having a lumen defined by a tube wall and a ventilator collar for coupling the endotracheal tube to a ventilator, the EMR delivery system to deliver therapeutic EMR to the patient, the EMR delivery system comprising: an EMR source for emitting non-ultraviolet, therapeutic EMR having intensity sufficient to activate desired therapeutic properties within the patient; an EMR conduction line conducive to the propagation of EMR from the EMR source along the endotracheal tube , the EMR conduction line being adapted to be removably inserted into the endotracheal tube ; and a coupling to connect the EMR source to a coupling end of the EMR conduction line ; characterized in that the EMR delivery system further comprises a port adapter for receiving the EMR conduction line such that the EMR conduction line is adapted to be removably passable through the port adapter , the port adapter being adapted for connection to the endotracheal tube . wherein the delivery system is adapted for removable insertion into an endotracheal tube capable of being disposed within a patient's trachea while ventilating and maintaining patency of the patient's airway, the endotracheal tube being optically clear or translucent and having a lumen defined by a tube wall and a ventilator collar for coupling the endotracheal tube to a ventilator, the EMR delivery system to deliver therapeutic EMR to the patient, the EMR delivery system comprising: an EMR source for emitting non-ultraviolet, therapeutic EMR having intensity sufficient to activate desired therapeutic properties within the patient; an EMR conduction line conducive to the propagation of EMR from the EMR source along the endotracheal tube , the EMR conduction line being adapted to be removably inserted into the endotracheal tube ; and a coupling to connect the EMR source to a coupling end of the EMR conduction line ; an EMR source for emitting non-ultraviolet, therapeutic EMR having intensity sufficient to activate desired therapeutic properties within the patient; an EMR conduction line conducive to the propagation of EMR from the EMR source along the endotracheal tube , the EMR conduction line being adapted to be removably inserted into the endotracheal tube ; and a coupling to connect the EMR source to a coupling end of the EMR conduction line ; characterized in that the EMR delivery system further comprises a port adapter for receiving the EMR conduction line such that the EMR conduction line is adapted to be removably passable through the port adapter , the port adapter being adapted for connection to the endotracheal tube .
An electric actuator comprising an electric actuator arrangement and a frame part (2; 2'), which the electric actuator arrangement comprises one or more LED components , and wherein the frame part (2; 2') is arranged against a heat exchange surface (B) of the electric actuator arrangement , and contact surfaces (V1) and electronics (E) of the one or more LED components are arranged in an integral manner inside the electrically non-conductive frame part (2; 2'), which is formed by injection molding or die-casting thermosetting plastic, thermoplastic, vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomer in connection with the electric actuator arrangement so that a uniform light source is formed, the frame part (2; 2') is electrically non-conductive and is characterized in that it is configured to perform the thermal transmission of the electric actuator arrangement and comprises inside the frame part (2; 2') an electrically non-conductive material zone (LS) having deviated thermal conductivity compared to the frame part (2; 2').
A package for an ostomy barrier ring comprising: a first shell having a first stacking wall having a first interior side and a first exterior side , a first nesting structure formed on the first stacking wall , and a first sidewall extending from and about the first stacking wall ; a second shell having a second stacking wall having a second interior side and a second exterior side , a second nesting structure formed on the second stacking wall , and a second sidewall extending from and about the second stacking wall ; and a hinge connected to the first shell and second shell allowing the first shell and second shell to rotate relative to one another between an open position and closed position, wherein the first nesting structure is a plateau extending outwardly from the first exterior side , wherein the second nesting structure is a second recess formed in the second exterior side , wherein the second recess defines a corresponding pedestal on the second interior side , and a cavity extends in an area defined between the pedestal and the second sidewall , and wherein a third recess is positioned in and extends from the second recess at the second exterior side , the third recess defining a corresponding projection extending from the pedestal at the second interior side . a first shell having a first stacking wall having a first interior side and a first exterior side , a first nesting structure formed on the first stacking wall , and a first sidewall extending from and about the first stacking wall ; a second shell having a second stacking wall having a second interior side and a second exterior side , a second nesting structure formed on the second stacking wall , and a second sidewall extending from and about the second stacking wall ; and a hinge connected to the first shell and second shell allowing the first shell and second shell to rotate relative to one another between an open position and closed position, wherein the first nesting structure is a plateau extending outwardly from the first exterior side , wherein the second nesting structure is a second recess formed in the second exterior side , wherein the second recess defines a corresponding pedestal on the second interior side , and a cavity extends in an area defined between the pedestal and the second sidewall , and wherein a third recess is positioned in and extends from the second recess at the second exterior side , the third recess defining a corresponding projection extending from the pedestal at the second interior side .