mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A low dropout device with limiting startup inrush current, the device comprising: - an error amplifier ; - a pass transistor coupled to said error amplifier; - a feedback network electrically connected to said pass transistor wherein an output of said feedback network is electrically coupled to an input of said error amplifier; and characterised by comprising: - a current limit control network , having a first input electrically connected to an output of said pass transistor (VOUT) and a second input electrically connected to an output of said error amplifier and having an output coupled to the error amplifier whereby said output of the current limit control network is coupled to the error amplifier to provide a current control signal to said error amplifier; and the error amplifier is configured to control the gate voltage of the pass transistor, such as to limit the current flow through the pass transistor; - a Bypass mode current control limit comparator having a first input connected to a supply voltage (VDD) and a second input connected to the output of said pass transistor; - a Low Dropout (LDO) mode current control limit comparator having a first input connected to a reference voltage and having a second input connected to said output of said feedback network; and - a Low Dropout (LDO) mode / Bypass mode select network having a first input connected to said output of said Low Dropout (LDO) mode current control limit comparator, and a second input connected to an output of said Bypass mode current control limit comparator, and having an output coupled to said current limit control network. - an error amplifier ; - a pass transistor coupled to said error amplifier; - a feedback network electrically connected to said pass transistor wherein an output of said feedback network is electrically coupled to an input of said error amplifier; and characterised by comprising: - a current limit control network , having a first input electrically connected to an output of said pass transistor (VOUT) and a second input electrically connected to an output of said error amplifier and having an output coupled to the error amplifier whereby said output of the current limit control network is coupled to the error amplifier to provide a current control signal to said error amplifier; and the error amplifier is configured to control the gate voltage of the pass transistor, such as to limit the current flow through the pass transistor; - a Bypass mode current control limit comparator having a first input connected to a supply voltage (VDD) and a second input connected to the output of said pass transistor; - a Low Dropout (LDO) mode current control limit comparator having a first input connected to a reference voltage and having a second input connected to said output of said feedback network; and - a Low Dropout (LDO) mode / Bypass mode select network having a first input connected to said output of said Low Dropout (LDO) mode current control limit comparator, and a second input connected to an output of said Bypass mode current control limit comparator, and having an output coupled to said current limit control network.
A lighting device adapted to be mounted on a vehicle, comprising: a semiconductor light emitting device , at least one first PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor , and a first fixed resistor (R1) that are connected in series with a voltage source; a first substrate supporting the first PTC thermistor ; and a heat conduction suppressor configured to suppress heat conduction from at least one of the semiconductor light emitting device and the first fixed resistor (R1) to the first PTC thermistor , wherein the first substrate supports the first fixed resistor (R1); and wherein the heat conduction suppressor includes a first slit (S1) formed in the first substrate and on a heat conduction path from at least one of the first fixed resistor (R1) and the semiconductor light emitting device to the first PTC thermistor . a semiconductor light emitting device , at least one first PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor , and a first fixed resistor (R1) that are connected in series with a voltage source; a first substrate supporting the first PTC thermistor ; and a heat conduction suppressor configured to suppress heat conduction from at least one of the semiconductor light emitting device and the first fixed resistor (R1) to the first PTC thermistor , wherein the first substrate supports the first fixed resistor (R1); and wherein the heat conduction suppressor includes a first slit (S1) formed in the first substrate and on a heat conduction path from at least one of the first fixed resistor (R1) and the semiconductor light emitting device to the first PTC thermistor .
Solid-state lithium battery comprising a lithium anode , a cathode , a first separator layer for electrically separating the lithium anode from the cathode , wherein the first separator layer comprises a sulfidic solid electrolyte, and a second separator layer for electrically separating the lithium anode from the cathode , wherein the second separator layer is arranged between the first separator layer and the lithium anode and the second separator layer comprises a sulfidic solid electrolyte, wherein the first separator layer is arranged between the cathode and the second separator layer and has a layer thickness greater than that of the second separator layer , in particular the first separator layer has a layer thickness which is at least twice that of the second separator layer , preferably the first separator layer has a layer thickness which is at least ten times that of the second separator layer , wherein the porosity of the second separator layer is in the range from about 0% to about 4%, preferably in the range from about 0% to about 3%, particularly preferably in the range from about 0% to about 1%. a lithium anode , a cathode , a first separator layer for electrically separating the lithium anode from the cathode , wherein the first separator layer comprises a sulfidic solid electrolyte, and a second separator layer for electrically separating the lithium anode from the cathode , wherein the second separator layer is arranged between the first separator layer and the lithium anode and the second separator layer comprises a sulfidic solid electrolyte, wherein the first separator layer is arranged between the cathode and the second separator layer and has a layer thickness greater than that of the second separator layer , in particular the first separator layer has a layer thickness which is at least twice that of the second separator layer , preferably the first separator layer has a layer thickness which is at least ten times that of the second separator layer , wherein the porosity of the second separator layer is in the range from about 0% to about 4%, preferably in the range from about 0% to about 3%, particularly preferably in the range from about 0% to about 1%.
A processor comprising: a decode unit to receive a first secured system environment wakeup instruction to enable a directed wakeup mode; a control unit to switch the processor into the directed wakeup mode in response to the first secured system environment wakeup instruction and cause a wake-inhibit indicator to be set for each of a plurality of responding logical processors to be kept in a sleep state; and a messaging unit to, in response to the decode unit receiving a second secured system environment wakeup instruction, send a wakeup message to the plurality of responding logical processors, wherein, only when the processor is in the directed wakeup mode, the wakeup message is to be ignored by each of the plurality of responding logical processors for which the wake-inhibit indicator is set. a decode unit to receive a first secured system environment wakeup instruction to enable a directed wakeup mode; a control unit to switch the processor into the directed wakeup mode in response to the first secured system environment wakeup instruction and cause a wake-inhibit indicator to be set for each of a plurality of responding logical processors to be kept in a sleep state; and a messaging unit to, in response to the decode unit receiving a second secured system environment wakeup instruction, send a wakeup message to the plurality of responding logical processors, wherein, only when the processor is in the directed wakeup mode, the wakeup message is to be ignored by each of the plurality of responding logical processors for which the wake-inhibit indicator is set.
A safe card comprising: at least one card sensor capable of generating at least one card input signal representing at least one biometric identifier; a card input converter configured to convert the at least one card input signal into a first number; a card microprocessor; a clock; at least one card computer memory comprising: a preprogrammed card lookup table of second numbers, wherein each of the second numbers is uniquely associated with a specific time of the clock; preprogrammed instructions for the card microprocessor to automatically generate, at a specific time of the clock, a third number comprising a combination of the first number and one of the second numbers associated with the specific time of the clock, wherein the preprogrammed instructions further comprise instructions to automatically rearrange the digits in the first number at the specific time according to a set of rearrangement parameters associated with the specific time, and a card signal output means configured to convert the third number into at least one card output signal representing the third number. at least one card sensor capable of generating at least one card input signal representing at least one biometric identifier; a card input converter configured to convert the at least one card input signal into a first number; a card microprocessor; a clock; at least one card computer memory comprising: a preprogrammed card lookup table of second numbers, wherein each of the second numbers is uniquely associated with a specific time of the clock; preprogrammed instructions for the card microprocessor to automatically generate, at a specific time of the clock, a third number comprising a combination of the first number and one of the second numbers associated with the specific time of the clock, wherein the preprogrammed instructions further comprise instructions to automatically rearrange the digits in the first number at the specific time according to a set of rearrangement parameters associated with the specific time, and a preprogrammed card lookup table of second numbers, wherein each of the second numbers is uniquely associated with a specific time of the clock; preprogrammed instructions for the card microprocessor to automatically generate, at a specific time of the clock, a third number comprising a combination of the first number and one of the second numbers associated with the specific time of the clock, wherein the preprogrammed instructions further comprise instructions to automatically rearrange the digits in the first number at the specific time according to a set of rearrangement parameters associated with the specific time, and a card signal output means configured to convert the third number into at least one card output signal representing the third number.
Apparatus for determination of a mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) and a charge of an ion, comprising: an electrostatic trap having a plurality of electrodes and a voltage source for applying a set of non-oscillatory voltages to the plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes being shaped and arranged to establish an electrostatic trapping field within the electrostatic trap that causes the ion to undergo harmonic motion along a longitudinal axis; a detector that generates a time-varying signal responsive to a current induced on the detector by the harmonic motion of the ion; and a data system having logic for processing the time-varying signal to derive a frequency of harmonic motion and an amplitude at the harmonic motion frequency, and to determine the m/z from the derived frequency and the charge from the derived amplitude; characterized in that : the plurality of electrodes includes an inner electrode elongated along the axis and an outer electrode radially surrounding the inner electrode , and wherein the electrostatic field is established in the annular space between the inner and outer electrodes and wherein the outer electrode is split along a transverse plane of symmetry of the electrostatic trap into first and second parts , and the detector comprises a differential amplifier connected between the first and second parts . an electrostatic trap having a plurality of electrodes and a voltage source for applying a set of non-oscillatory voltages to the plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes being shaped and arranged to establish an electrostatic trapping field within the electrostatic trap that causes the ion to undergo harmonic motion along a longitudinal axis; a detector that generates a time-varying signal responsive to a current induced on the detector by the harmonic motion of the ion; and a data system having logic for processing the time-varying signal to derive a frequency of harmonic motion and an amplitude at the harmonic motion frequency, and to determine the m/z from the derived frequency and the charge from the derived amplitude;
A method of detection for articles of the tobacco industry having an at least partly metallic coating, comprising the following steps: - forming a continuous rod (B) of material of the tobacco industry, the continuous rod (B) being defined by a semi-finished product of the tobacco industry, wrapped in a tube defined by a web of wrapping material; - detecting, with an electromagnetic detector , at least one property of at least one portion of the continuous rod (B), the step of detecting being performed after the web of wrapping material has been completely wrapped around the semi-finished product ; - after the step of detecting, applying an at least partly metallic or metallized coating on the continuous rod (B) in such a way as to make the continuous rod (B) unsuitable for combustion. - forming a continuous rod (B) of material of the tobacco industry, the continuous rod (B) being defined by a semi-finished product of the tobacco industry, wrapped in a tube defined by a web of wrapping material; - detecting, with an electromagnetic detector , at least one property of at least one portion of the continuous rod (B), the step of detecting being performed after the web of wrapping material has been completely wrapped around the semi-finished product ; - after the step of detecting, applying an at least partly metallic or metallized coating on the continuous rod (B) in such a way as to make the continuous rod (B) unsuitable for combustion.
A catheter balloon completely or partially coated with paclitaxel in crystalline hydrated form or in crystalline hydrated solvated form, having an immediate release and bioavailability of a therapeutically effective amount of paclitaxel at the site of intervention, and wherein paclitaxel is present in the catheter balloon coating layer in amounts ranging between 2 and 7 μg/mm 2 , or between 3 and 5 μg/mm 2 .
A display apparatus, comprising: a display panel configured to display an image by emitting light; a supporting member disposed on a rear surface of the display panel ; at least two sound generating devices disposed between the supporting member and the display panel , wherein each of the sound generating devices is configured to generate sound by vibrating the display panel ; and a plurality of partitions disposed between the display panel and the supporting member and provided at a rear surface of the display panel at a predetermined interval from the sound generating devices , wherein the partitions have different compression force deflections or different densities, and wherein the partitions are disposed to surround the sound generating devices and are configured to focus sound vibration generated by the sound generating devices to a predetermined area of the display panel or to divide an entire area of the display panel into several areas for vibrating the divided areas of the display panel . a display panel configured to display an image by emitting light; a supporting member disposed on a rear surface of the display panel ; at least two sound generating devices disposed between the supporting member and the display panel , wherein each of the sound generating devices is configured to generate sound by vibrating the display panel ; and a plurality of partitions disposed between the display panel and the supporting member and provided at a rear surface of the display panel at a predetermined interval from the sound generating devices , wherein the partitions have different compression force deflections or different densities, and wherein the partitions are disposed to surround the sound generating devices and are configured to focus sound vibration generated by the sound generating devices to a predetermined area of the display panel or to divide an entire area of the display panel into several areas for vibrating the divided areas of the display panel .
A method of tuning a selected non-volatile memory cell in a vector-by-matrix multiplication array of non-volatile memory cells, the method comprising: (i) setting an initial target current for the selected non-volatile memory cell and setting an output error to zero ; (ii) soft erasing all the non-volatile memory cells of the vector-by-matrix multiplication array ; (iii) performing a deep programming operation on all non-volatile memory cells other than the selected non-volatile memory cell ; (iv) if the output error differs from zero and is positive, meaning the selected non-volatile memory cell has undergone an overshoot in programming, revising the initial target current to a new target current based on the output error (3405A-B); if the output error is equal to zero or is negative, setting the new target current to the previously set target current; (v) performing one or more of a coarse programming operation and a fine programming operation on the selected non-volatile memory cell (vi) performing a read operation on the selected non-volatile memory cell and determining a cell output current drawn by the selected non-volatile memory cell during the read operation ; (vii) calculating the output error as a difference between the determined cell output current and the new target current ; and (viii) repeating steps (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (vii) until the output error is less than a predetermined threshold . (i) setting an initial target current for the selected non-volatile memory cell and setting an output error to zero ; (ii) soft erasing all the non-volatile memory cells of the vector-by-matrix multiplication array ; (iii) performing a deep programming operation on all non-volatile memory cells other than the selected non-volatile memory cell ; (iv) if the output error differs from zero and is positive, meaning the selected non-volatile memory cell has undergone an overshoot in programming, revising the initial target current to a new target current based on the output error (3405A-B); if the output error is equal to zero or is negative, setting the new target current to the previously set target current; (v) performing one or more of a coarse programming operation and a fine programming operation on the selected non-volatile memory cell (vi) performing a read operation on the selected non-volatile memory cell and determining a cell output current drawn by the selected non-volatile memory cell during the read operation ; (vii) calculating the output error as a difference between the determined cell output current and the new target current ; and (viii) repeating steps (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (vii) until the output error is less than a predetermined threshold .
Method for optimizing an automated process for selecting and gripping an object by means of a robot in an arrangement consisting of a plurality of robots with regard to a specifiable optimization criterion, wherein the objects to be potentially gripped irregularly occur with regard to their spatial position and a time of their arrival, having the following steps: - determination (S1) of objects to be potentially gripped by the robots; - determination (S2) of a priority characteristic in each case, wherein the priority characteristic controls the priority of those objects which were jointly assigned to a robot, as well as an assignment to one of the robots for the objects to be potentially gripped by means of a machine learning algorithm, taking the optimization criterion into account, wherein the machine learning algorithm takes into account the position of the object with respect to the respective operating range of the plurality of robots and the positions of the other objects and of the other objects in the operating range of the plurality of robots and the possible gripping processes of the plurality of robots and the optimization criterion; and - selection and gripping (S3) depending on the assignment and the priority characteristic. - determination (S1) of objects to be potentially gripped by the robots; - determination (S2) of a priority characteristic in each case, wherein the priority characteristic controls the priority of those objects which were jointly assigned to a robot, as well as an assignment to one of the robots for the objects to be potentially gripped by means of a machine learning algorithm, taking the optimization criterion into account, wherein the machine learning algorithm takes into account the position of the object with respect to the respective operating range of the plurality of robots and the positions of the other objects and of the other objects in the operating range of the plurality of robots and the possible gripping processes of the plurality of robots and the optimization criterion; and - selection and gripping (S3) depending on the assignment and the priority characteristic.