mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for transmitting data to a bus device (G1, G2) of a bus-oriented programmable electrical installation (GBS), wherein the bus device (G1, G2) comprises at least one control unit (SE) with a first memory (SP1) and a second memory (SP2), wherein the second memory (SP2) is divided into memory areas (K1, K2, Kn) of the same size, the method comprising the following steps: (VS1) receipt of a data volume (DM1, DM2), portioned into the size of the memory areas (K1, K2, Kn), by a data interface (SS, BK) connected at least indirectly to the first memory (SP1) ; (VS2) forwarding in each case of a portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) to the first memory (SP1); (VS3) temporary storage of the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) in the first memory (SP1) ; (VS4) writing of the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) from the first memory (SP1) into the second memory (SP2) after the first memory (SP1) has received the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) in full, wherein the occupancy of the second memory (SP2) is managed by a memory management unit (SVE), wherein the memory management unit (SVE) manages the portions of a data volume received from the first memory (SP1) and written to the second memory (SP2), it is ensured that in the event of a connection being lost during the transmission of the data volume only those portions of the data volume that have not yet been written to the second memory (SP2) need be retransmitted. (VS1) receipt of a data volume (DM1, DM2), portioned into the size of the memory areas (K1, K2, Kn), by a data interface (SS, BK) connected at least indirectly to the first memory (SP1) ; (VS2) forwarding in each case of a portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) to the first memory (SP1); (VS3) temporary storage of the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) in the first memory (SP1) ; (VS4) writing of the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) from the first memory (SP1) into the second memory (SP2) after the first memory (SP1) has received the respective forwarded portion of the data volume (DM1, DM2) in full, wherein the occupancy of the second memory (SP2) is managed by a memory management unit (SVE), wherein the memory management unit (SVE) manages the portions of a data volume received from the first memory (SP1) and written to the second memory (SP2), it is ensured that in the event of a connection being lost during the transmission of the data volume only those portions of the data volume that have not yet been written to the second memory (SP2) need be retransmitted.
A CSI, Channel State Information, transmission method at a CoMP, Coordinated Multi-Point, device being a user equipment, UE, the method comprising steps of: receiving, by the UE, a CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal, from a plurality of transmission points; determining , by the UE, a maximum rank value from a plurality of rank values of the plurality of transmission points; determining , by the UE, an optimal phase difference value causing an optimal channel quality between the plurality of transmission points based on the determined maximum rank value and the CSI-RS; acquiring , by the UE, a CQI, Channel Quality Indicator, based on the optimal phase difference value; and transmitting , by the UE, the CSI including the CQI. receiving, by the UE, a CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal, from a plurality of transmission points; determining , by the UE, a maximum rank value from a plurality of rank values of the plurality of transmission points; determining , by the UE, an optimal phase difference value causing an optimal channel quality between the plurality of transmission points based on the determined maximum rank value and the CSI-RS; acquiring , by the UE, a CQI, Channel Quality Indicator, based on the optimal phase difference value; and transmitting , by the UE, the CSI including the CQI.
Device for aligning motors, machines and parts of machines, with at least one plate , below which a foundation area is located, by means of which the plate can be arranged in a height-adjustable manner on a machine foundation, a machine frame or the like, and which has a machine area on its upper side , where a foot of a machine is placeable on the plate in the machine area , wherein the plate is being penetrated by a threaded rod that projects into the machine area and the foundation area and by means of which the plate can be fastened to the machine foundation or the like and which simultaneously serves to fix the foot to the plate in a defined position, wherein at least two alignment elements are being provided on the plate in its machine area , which are each penetrated by an adjusting screw , wherein the alignment of the machine in a plane can be realised by the adjusting screws , and each of the alignment elements has a clamping block which can be releasably fastened to the plate and through which the respective adjusting screw passes, characterised in that a level compensating element is provided on the plate in its foundation area , by means of which the plate can be adjusted in a precise height alignment, in particular by a very fine thread on the level compensating element and that the device has one or more compensating means on the foundation area or on the machine area , and on the foundation area for compensating unevenness of the machine foundation and/or the foot, namely in each case a ball compensating disc which comprises a combination of a conical cup and a spherical washer , the spherical washer being mounted on the conical cup in such a way that it cannot easily be detached from the latter, but that the spherical washer can be moved within the conical cup in order to compensate for unevenness.
A transmission device comprising: a transmission unit configured to transmit a transmission stream containing transmission packets successively disposed in the transmission stream; and an information insertion unit configured to insert, into each of the transmission packets, identification information based on which a packet handled with priority is identifiable, wherein said identification information indicates a priority packet, wherein each of the transmission packets is a multilayered packet containing a multiplexed transport packet in an upper layer, and wherein each of the transmission packets is a capsule layer packet obtained by encapsulating an IP packet containing the multiplexed transport packet in a payload and having the identification information in a capsulating layer header. a transmission unit configured to transmit a transmission stream containing transmission packets successively disposed in the transmission stream; and an information insertion unit configured to insert, into each of the transmission packets, identification information based on which a packet handled with priority is identifiable, wherein said identification information indicates a priority packet, wherein each of the transmission packets is a multilayered packet containing a multiplexed transport packet in an upper layer, and wherein each of the transmission packets is a capsule layer packet obtained by encapsulating an IP packet containing the multiplexed transport packet in a payload and having the identification information in a capsulating layer header.
A method of controlling a track maintenance machine , particularly a switch tamping- or universal tamping machine, which moves along a track and has a sensor- and control system and working units , particularly a tamping unit and a lifting unit , which are adjustable relative to a machine frame , wherein position data of track objects (5, 17, 22, 37-42), particularly sleepers , rails and optionally obstacles (37-42), are recorded by means of a sensor device of the sensor- and control system in front of the working units in a working direction , and wherein operating positions of the working units are determined for a working operation at a track location , characterized in that , prior to actuation of the working units , the determined operating positions of the working units are displayed by means of a display device of the sensor- and control system and that, prior to carrying out the working operation , the operating positions of the working units can be changed by means of control elements of the sensor- and control system .
An electrochemical oxygen sensor comprising: a holder ; a positive electrode ; a negative electrode ; and an electrolyte solution , the positive electrode , the negative electrode , and the electrolyte solution being contained in the holder , wherein the negative electrode is made of Sn or an Sn alloy, the electrolyte solution contains a chelating agent and a molar concentration of the chelating agent is 1.4 mol/L or higher, the electrolyte solution contains at least one of citric acid and citrate as the chelating agent, and the electrolyte solution is a buffer solution having a pH of not less than 2.09 and not more than 7.40. a holder ; a positive electrode ; a negative electrode ; and an electrolyte solution , the positive electrode , the negative electrode , and the electrolyte solution being contained in the holder , wherein the negative electrode is made of Sn or an Sn alloy, the electrolyte solution contains a chelating agent and a molar concentration of the chelating agent is 1.4 mol/L or higher, the electrolyte solution contains at least one of citric acid and citrate as the chelating agent, and the electrolyte solution is a buffer solution having a pH of not less than 2.09 and not more than 7.40.
A cylinder block made of aluminum or aluminum alloy with a spray coating disposed on an inner peripheral surface of a cylinder bore of the cylinder block; wherein the spray coating contains 0.005% to 0.14% by mass of carbon, 0.01% to 3.0% by mass of nickel, 10% to 20.5% by mass of chromium, 0.05% to 1.5% by mass of silicon, 1.5% or less by mass of manganese, 0.4% or less by mass of molybdenum, 0.5% or less by mass of niobium, less than 0.5% by mass of copper, and a balance is iron and inevitable impurities; the spray coating has a composition that forms a martensite + ferrite region in the Schaeffler diagram, and the composition in which a nickel equivalent NiE and a chromium equivalent CrE in the Schaeffler diagram satisfy a relationship expressed by the following Formulae to NiE ≤ 0 .95 CrE − 8.59 NiE ≤ 4 .1 and CrE ≥ 10 wherein the martensite + ferrite region in the Schaeffler diagram is a region expressed by the following Formulae to NiE > 0.3273 CrE − 4.0909 NiE < − 0.8125 CrE + 19.5 Ni > 0 and NiE < 1.1228 CrE − 8.4211 wherein the nickel equivalent NiE and the chromium equivalent CrE in the Schaeffler diagram are expressed respectively by the following Formulae and NiE = % Ni + 30 × % C + 0.5 × % Mn and CrE = % Cr + % Mo + 1.5 × % Si + 0.5 × % Nb and the spray coating has a two-phase structure formed of a martensite phase and a ferrite phase. the spray coating contains 0.005% to 0.14% by mass of carbon, 0.01% to 3.0% by mass of nickel, 10% to 20.5% by mass of chromium, 0.05% to 1.5% by mass of silicon, 1.5% or less by mass of manganese, 0.4% or less by mass of molybdenum, 0.5% or less by mass of niobium, less than 0.5% by mass of copper, and a balance is iron and inevitable impurities; the spray coating has a composition that forms a martensite + ferrite region in the Schaeffler diagram, and the composition in which a nickel equivalent NiE and a chromium equivalent CrE in the Schaeffler diagram satisfy a relationship expressed by the following Formulae to NiE ≤ 0 .95 CrE − 8.59 NiE ≤ 4 .1 and CrE ≥ 10 wherein the martensite + ferrite region in the Schaeffler diagram is a region expressed by the following Formulae to NiE > 0.3273 CrE − 4.0909 NiE < − 0.8125 CrE + 19.5 Ni > 0 and NiE < 1.1228 CrE − 8.4211 wherein the nickel equivalent NiE and the chromium equivalent CrE in the Schaeffler diagram are expressed respectively by the following Formulae and NiE = % Ni + 30 × % C + 0.5 × % Mn and CrE = % Cr + % Mo + 1.5 × % Si + 0.5 × % Nb and the spray coating has a two-phase structure formed of a martensite phase and a ferrite phase.
A welding assembly (200; 400) for welding stranded metals and metal alloys, said welding assembly (200; 400) comprising: a current generator ; a first electrode electrically coupled to said current generator, said first electrode comprising a first engagement surface ; a second electrode (214; 414) electrically coupled to said current generator, said second electrode comprising a second engagement surface ; a width-determining fixture positioned to define a welding volume between said first electrode and said second electrode , said welding volume having a width, being characterised in that said width-determining fixture is capable of being adjusted in an axial direction with respect to said first and second electrodes , said width-determining fixture comprising a first side stop housed within a first sleeve laterally opposed from a second side stop housed within a second sleeve , said first side stop being connected within the first sleeve by a first biasing element and thereby being outwardly biased from within said first sleeve and the second side stop being connected within said second sleeve by a second biasing element and thereby being outwardly biased from within said second sleeve ; and further characterised by an electrically nonconductive material (202; 402) positioned to electrically insulate at least one of said first electrode and said second electrode (214; 414) from an electrical conductor outside said width. a current generator ; a first electrode electrically coupled to said current generator, said first electrode comprising a first engagement surface ; a second electrode (214; 414) electrically coupled to said current generator, said second electrode comprising a second engagement surface ; a width-determining fixture positioned to define a welding volume between said first electrode and said second electrode , said welding volume having a width, being characterised in that said width-determining fixture is capable of being adjusted in an axial direction with respect to said first and second electrodes , said width-determining fixture comprising a first side stop housed within a first sleeve laterally opposed from a second side stop housed within a second sleeve , said first side stop being connected within the first sleeve by a first biasing element and thereby being outwardly biased from within said first sleeve and the second side stop being connected within said second sleeve by a second biasing element and thereby being outwardly biased from within said second sleeve ; and further characterised by an electrically nonconductive material (202; 402) positioned to electrically insulate at least one of said first electrode and said second electrode (214; 414) from an electrical conductor outside said width.
A hermetically sealed feedthrough that is attachable to an active implantable medical device (AIMD) , the feedthrough comprising: a) an electrically conductive ferrule comprising a ferrule opening, wherein the ferrule is configured to be attachable to an opening in a housing of an AIMD ; b) a dielectric substrate comprised of at least 96% alumina and extending to a dielectric substrate body fluid side and to a dielectric substrate device side, wherein the dielectric substrate resides in the ferrule opening where the dielectric substrate is hermetically brazed to the ferrule ; c) an active via hole extending through the dielectric substrate to the dielectric substrate body fluid and device sides, wherein a counter-bore in the dielectric substrate provides the active via hole with a larger cross-sectional area at the dielectric substrate body fluid side and a smaller cross-sectional area between the counter-bore and the dielectric substrate device side; d) a substantially pure platinum that is hermetically sealed to the dielectric substrate in the active via hole, the substantially pure platinum extending to the counter-bore at the dielectric substrate body fluid side and to or adjacent to the dielectric substrate device side; and e) an electrically conductive bond pad set into the counter-bore on the dielectric substrate body fluid side, wherein the bond pad contacts the substantially pure platinum in the active via hole. a) an electrically conductive ferrule comprising a ferrule opening, wherein the ferrule is configured to be attachable to an opening in a housing of an AIMD ; b) a dielectric substrate comprised of at least 96% alumina and extending to a dielectric substrate body fluid side and to a dielectric substrate device side, wherein the dielectric substrate resides in the ferrule opening where the dielectric substrate is hermetically brazed to the ferrule ; c) an active via hole extending through the dielectric substrate to the dielectric substrate body fluid and device sides, wherein a counter-bore in the dielectric substrate provides the active via hole with a larger cross-sectional area at the dielectric substrate body fluid side and a smaller cross-sectional area between the counter-bore and the dielectric substrate device side; d) a substantially pure platinum that is hermetically sealed to the dielectric substrate in the active via hole, the substantially pure platinum extending to the counter-bore at the dielectric substrate body fluid side and to or adjacent to the dielectric substrate device side; and e) an electrically conductive bond pad set into the counter-bore on the dielectric substrate body fluid side, wherein the bond pad contacts the substantially pure platinum in the active via hole.
An electrical discharge welding apparatus for welding metal products, comprising at least two gripping members , arranged so as to form a clamp for the metal products , capable of holding the metal products in position during the welding, characterized in that said at least two gripping members comprise at least one pad each, the pad being adapted to come into contact with a metal product to be welded, the metal product defining a longitudinal axis (X), the at least two gripping members are each electrically connected to at least one electrical power supply and are adapted to transmit electric current used for welding the metal products by means of the passage of the electric current through the pads to the metal products to be welded, and in that the pads are made of a copper alloy comprising a percentage by weight of beryllium from 1.6 to 2.0 and have an electrical conductivity lower than or equal to 40% IACS, and a hardness greater than or equal to 20 HRC. said at least two gripping members comprise at least one pad each, the pad being adapted to come into contact with a metal product to be welded, the metal product defining a longitudinal axis (X), the at least two gripping members are each electrically connected to at least one electrical power supply and are adapted to transmit electric current used for welding the metal products by means of the passage of the electric current through the pads to the metal products to be welded, and in that the pads are made of a copper alloy comprising a percentage by weight of beryllium from 1.6 to 2.0 and have an electrical conductivity lower than or equal to 40% IACS, and a hardness greater than or equal to 20 HRC. an electrical conductivity lower than or equal to 40% IACS, and a hardness greater than or equal to 20 HRC.
Pre-charging switch arrangement for charging a capacitor (C) of a direct-current circuit , having a pre-charging resistor (Rv), a pre-charging switch (Sv), a direct current voltage source , a transmission unit (Ü) and a device detecting the voltage (Uv) across the pre-charging resistor (R V ), wherein the pre-charging resistor (R V ) is at least indirectly connected to the device for detecting the voltage (U v ) across the pre-charging resistor (Rv), wherein the device for detecting the voltage (U v ) across the pre-charging resistor (R v ) has a comparing element for comparing the voltage (Uv) tapped at the pre-charging resistor (Rv) with a reference voltage (U R ) from the direct-current voltage source , wherein the comparing element is connected at the output side to the input (ÜE) of the transmission unit (Ü), wherein the transmission unit (Ü) is configured to transmit a switching signal (S's) to the outer side of the device , characterised in that the direct-current voltage source for the reference voltage (U R ) is a direct-current voltage converter , wherein the control input of the pre-charging switch (Sv) is configured for supplying a coil of the pre-charging switch (Sv), which is a relay or a contactor, wherein the control input of the pre-charging switch (Sv) is connected to the input of the direct-current voltage converter , such that the direct-current voltage converter is active precisely when the pre-charging switch (Sv) is switched on.
A workstation of an air-jet spinning machine having a spinning nozzle , wherein the spinning nozzle comprises a twist element , - wherein the twist element comprises a base body and a fiber guide element , and - wherein the base body and/or the fiber guide element comprise a fiber guide channel having an inlet opening and an outlet opening for a fiber strand , - wherein the fiber guide channel being implemented for guiding the fiber strand in a transport direction (T) from the inlet opening to the outlet opening during a spinning process, and - the fiber guide channel being implemented for guiding a yarn opposite the transport direction (T) through the inlet opening out of the spinning nozzle during a piecing process, - the workstation having an intermediate storage being implemented for picking up the yarn , characterized in that the base body and/or the fiber guide element comprises at least one curve at the inlet opening , wherein the intermediate storage being implemented for gently deflecting the yarn during the piecing process in a storage direction (S) via the at least one curve . - wherein the twist element comprises a base body and a fiber guide element , and - wherein the base body and/or the fiber guide element comprise a fiber guide channel having an inlet opening and an outlet opening for a fiber strand , - wherein the fiber guide channel being implemented for guiding the fiber strand in a transport direction (T) from the inlet opening to the outlet opening during a spinning process, and - the fiber guide channel being implemented for guiding a yarn opposite the transport direction (T) through the inlet opening out of the spinning nozzle during a piecing process, - the workstation having an intermediate storage being implemented for picking up the yarn ,
Agricultural implement, in particular an attachment that can be mounted on a tractor, with a machine frame which comprises at least two frame parts that can be folded down relative to one another, wherein a pressure medium cylinder unit is provided for folding down the machine frame , which unit is articulated on the two frame parts or on folding lever parts connected thereto, wherein the pressure medium cylinder unit is at least partially integrated into the interior of one of the two frame parts , characterised in that the pressure medium cylinder unit comprises a piston rod , to which two pistons are attached spaced at a distance from one another, and two pressure medium chambers which pressurise the two pistons and thus the piston rod in the same direction.