mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vehicular lamp comprising: a front lens body extending in a predetermined direction inclined to the horizontal plane by a predetermined angle (θ2) when viewed from the front; and an optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c), including: a rear lens unit disposed behind the front lens body ; and a light source (32, 42a-42d) which is disposed behind the rear lens unit and emits light which is irradiated forward permeating the rear lens unit and the front lens body in that order to form a light distribution pattern for a headlamp, wherein the rear lens unit is a lens unit configured to condense, in a first direction, light from the light source (32, 42a-42d) which permeates the rear lens unit , and wherein the front lens body is a lens unit configured to condense, in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, light from the rear lens unit which permeates the front lens body , characterized by at least one light diffusing element configured to diffuse light from the optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c) in at least one of the predetermined direction and a direction orthogonal to the predetermined direction is set in a region of the front lens body permeated by light from the optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c). a front lens body extending in a predetermined direction inclined to the horizontal plane by a predetermined angle (θ2) when viewed from the front; and an optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c), including: a rear lens unit disposed behind the front lens body ; and a light source (32, 42a-42d) which is disposed behind the rear lens unit and emits light which is irradiated forward permeating the rear lens unit and the front lens body in that order to form a light distribution pattern for a headlamp, a rear lens unit disposed behind the front lens body ; and a light source (32, 42a-42d) which is disposed behind the rear lens unit and emits light which is irradiated forward permeating the rear lens unit and the front lens body in that order to form a light distribution pattern for a headlamp, wherein the rear lens unit is a lens unit configured to condense, in a first direction, light from the light source (32, 42a-42d) which permeates the rear lens unit , and wherein the front lens body is a lens unit configured to condense, in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, light from the rear lens unit which permeates the front lens body , characterized by at least one light diffusing element configured to diffuse light from the optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c) in at least one of the predetermined direction and a direction orthogonal to the predetermined direction is set in a region of the front lens body permeated by light from the optical system (30, 30a-30h; 40, 40a-40c).
Rotary joint having a stationary and a rotating part, at least one of the parts comprising a rotary joint body of a plastic material, having at least one slip ring track , the rotary joint body holding a capacitive data link, the capacitive data link having a data transmission line for contactless transmission of data, and the rotary joint body holding a rotating transformer magnetic core for contactless transmission of electrical power, said rotating transformer magnetic core having at least one winding , characterized by the said at least one part having a shield provided for shielding electrical and/or magnetic fields generated by the rotating transformer, to reduce interference with the capacitive data link and the said at least one part having at least one slip ring track used for grounding by being connected to the shield.
A robotic system comprising: a tool ; a robotic arm coupled to the tool ; an ultrasound probe ; a camera ; a display screen ; and a processor programmed to display an ultrasound view of an anatomic structure captured by the ultrasound probe as a registered overlay to a camera view of the anatomic structure captured by the camera on the display screen , receive information of a target marked on the ultrasound view displayed on the display screen , determine a path for the tool to travel to the target, generate a virtual fixture to assist in electronically constraining the robotic arm in moving the tool over the determined path, determine when a tip of the tool reaches a threshold distance from the target, and display a right angle view of the ultrasound image of the anatomic structure and the tool in a picture-in-picture window of the display screen upon determining that the tip of the tool has reached the threshold distance. a tool ; a robotic arm coupled to the tool ; an ultrasound probe ; a camera ; a display screen ; and a processor programmed to display an ultrasound view of an anatomic structure captured by the ultrasound probe as a registered overlay to a camera view of the anatomic structure captured by the camera on the display screen , receive information of a target marked on the ultrasound view displayed on the display screen , determine a path for the tool to travel to the target, generate a virtual fixture to assist in electronically constraining the robotic arm in moving the tool over the determined path, determine when a tip of the tool reaches a threshold distance from the target, and display a right angle view of the ultrasound image of the anatomic structure and the tool in a picture-in-picture window of the display screen upon determining that the tip of the tool has reached the threshold distance.
Method for checking the best before date of a packaged food or sensitive product, wherein the concentration of at least one component of the gas phase of the package is measured, preferably non-destructively, and a best before date specific to the individual package is calculated therefrom, and wherein transport and/or storage conditions are taken into account in the calculation of the best before date, characterized in that production and packaging parameters are also taken into account in the calculation.
A cleaning article for cleaning a target surface, said cleaning article comprising: a nonwoven sheet ; and characterized in that a hydrophilic gather strip element is joined to said nonwoven sheet at an elongate bond , said gather strip element comprising plural superimposed layers folded upon one another, a plurality of said layers having strips extending outwardly from said bond . a nonwoven sheet ; and characterized in that a hydrophilic gather strip element is joined to said nonwoven sheet at an elongate bond , said gather strip element comprising plural superimposed layers folded upon one another, a plurality of said layers having strips extending outwardly from said bond .
A tensioning retractor comprising: an upper spacer configured to impact a first bone; a lower spacer , opposing the upper spacer , configured to impact a second bone; a central carriage , positioned between the upper spacer and the lower spacer , configured to removably couple to a powered surgical tool and transmit a driving force from the surgical tool to the upper spacer and the lower spacer ; and characterised in that the tensioning retractor comprises one or more blades coupled to the central carriage and configured to contact the upper spacer and the lower spacer to transmit the driving force, wherein the central carriage is configured to rotate to place the one or more blades into contact with the upper spacer and the lower spacer to transmit the driving force. an upper spacer configured to impact a first bone; a lower spacer , opposing the upper spacer , configured to impact a second bone; a central carriage , positioned between the upper spacer and the lower spacer , configured to removably couple to a powered surgical tool and transmit a driving force from the surgical tool to the upper spacer and the lower spacer ; and characterised in that the tensioning retractor comprises one or more blades coupled to the central carriage and configured to contact the upper spacer and the lower spacer to transmit the driving force, wherein the central carriage is configured to rotate to place the one or more blades into contact with the upper spacer and the lower spacer to transmit the driving force.
A communications device comprising: physical communication interfaces ; processing circuitry ; and a non-transitory machine-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by the processing circuitry , cause the communications device to: detect that a first interface (111-1) and a second interface (111-3) of the physical communications interfaces are both connected to a same peer device as one another ("first peer device" (120-1)) and in response thereto automatically: determine a first link aggregation group profile, and configure the first and second interfaces (111-2, 111-3) for aggregation into a first link aggregation group (140-1) based on the first link aggregation group profile, wherein physical communication interfaces are assigned to the same link aggregation group (140-1) by applying the same link aggregation group profile to the physical communication interfaces ; begin negotiations with the first peer device (120-1) for establishment of the first link aggregation group (140-1); and wherein the first link aggregation group profile includes: a group identifier parameter that is set to a first group identifier, and an LACP mode parameter that is set to active. physical communication interfaces ; processing circuitry ; and a non-transitory machine-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by the processing circuitry , cause the communications device to: detect that a first interface (111-1) and a second interface (111-3) of the physical communications interfaces are both connected to a same peer device as one another ("first peer device" (120-1)) and in response thereto automatically: determine a first link aggregation group profile, and configure the first and second interfaces (111-2, 111-3) for aggregation into a first link aggregation group (140-1) based on the first link aggregation group profile, wherein physical communication interfaces are assigned to the same link aggregation group (140-1) by applying the same link aggregation group profile to the physical communication interfaces ; begin negotiations with the first peer device (120-1) for establishment of the first link aggregation group (140-1); and determine a first link aggregation group profile, and configure the first and second interfaces (111-2, 111-3) for aggregation into a first link aggregation group (140-1) based on the first link aggregation group profile, wherein physical communication interfaces are assigned to the same link aggregation group (140-1) by applying the same link aggregation group profile to the physical communication interfaces ; begin negotiations with the first peer device (120-1) for establishment of the first link aggregation group (140-1); and wherein the first link aggregation group profile includes: a group identifier parameter that is set to a first group identifier, and an LACP mode parameter that is set to active. a group identifier parameter that is set to a first group identifier, and an LACP mode parameter that is set to active.
Drive unit for a hybrid vehicle, comprising: - an internal combustion engine having an output shaft ; - a gearbox having an input shaft ; - an electric machine , disposed between the internal combustion engine and the gearbox , which has a stator and a rotor which for transmitting a torque is able to be coupled at least indirectly to the output shaft of the internal combustion engine and to the gearbox input shaft , wherein - the drive unit has a first torsional vibration absorber having an input part (44b, d) and an output part (44f, g), and a second torsional vibration absorber having an input part and an output part , wherein at least the rotor of the electric machine is disposed within a torque-transmission path configured between the torsional vibration absorbers (18; 22), characterized in that the first and the second torsional vibration absorber (18; 22) in terms of the electric machine are disposed on a common axial side. - an internal combustion engine having an output shaft ; - a gearbox having an input shaft ; - an electric machine , disposed between the internal combustion engine and the gearbox , which has a stator and a rotor which for transmitting a torque is able to be coupled at least indirectly to the output shaft of the internal combustion engine and to the gearbox input shaft , wherein - the drive unit has a first torsional vibration absorber having an input part (44b, d) and an output part (44f, g), and a second torsional vibration absorber having an input part and an output part , wherein at least the rotor of the electric machine is disposed within a torque-transmission path configured between the torsional vibration absorbers (18; 22), characterized in that the first and the second torsional vibration absorber (18; 22) in terms of the electric machine are disposed on a common axial side.
Dough processing device , for use on a dough line, comprising: - dough processing means, such as a flour dispenser, a roller, a cutter or a folding shoe , for processing the dough on a conveyor ; arranged in: - a frame , arranged for being placed as a bridge over a dough conveyor and thereto having supports at opposite ends thereof; wherein at least one of the frame ends is provided with transport means , for transporting the dough processing device directly over a conveyor while supporting the dough processing device on said conveyor , characterised in that: the transport means are oriented for transport in a direction perpendicular to a transport direction of a conveyor . - dough processing means, such as a flour dispenser, a roller, a cutter or a folding shoe , for processing the dough on a conveyor ; arranged in: - a frame , arranged for being placed as a bridge over a dough conveyor and thereto having supports at opposite ends thereof; wherein
A three-dimensional object formation method, comprising: forming a film by delivering a first liquid that comprises water and a hydrogel precursor; forming a film by delivering a second liquid that comprises a curable material to a position different from a position to which the first liquid is delivered; and curing the films formed in the respective formations of the films, wherein the formation of the film by delivering the first liquid, the formation of the film by delivering the second liquid, and the curing are repeated a plurality of times, characterised in that the method further comprises detaching a portion made of a hydrogel produced from the hydrogel precursor, and a portion made of a polymer produced from the curable material from each other by drying shrinkage, and the hydrogel precursor comprises a water-swellable layered clay mineral which can be dispersible in water and a polymerizable monomer. forming a film by delivering a first liquid that comprises water and a hydrogel precursor; forming a film by delivering a second liquid that comprises a curable material to a position different from a position to which the first liquid is delivered; and curing the films formed in the respective formations of the films, wherein the formation of the film by delivering the first liquid, the formation of the film by delivering the second liquid, and the curing are repeated a plurality of times, characterised in that the method further comprises detaching a portion made of a hydrogel produced from the hydrogel precursor, and a portion made of a polymer produced from the curable material from each other by drying shrinkage, and the hydrogel precursor comprises a water-swellable layered clay mineral which can be dispersible in water and a polymerizable monomer.
Liquid-injected compressor element or expander element with a housing that comprises a rotor chamber in which at least one rotor is rotatably affixed by means of bearings , whereby the element is further provided with a connection for an injection circuit for the injection of liquid into the element , whereby the connection to the injection circuit is realised by means of a number of injection points in the housing , whereby the housing is further provided with separated integrated channels that start from the aforementioned injection points in the housing and open into the rotor chamber and at the aforementioned bearings respectively, and whereby at the injection points the aforementioned separated integrated channels connect to channels of a modular channelling piece of an injection module , characterized in that a cavity is provided in the housing that acts as a liquid reservoir for liquid for the rotor chamber or for one of the bearings , whereby the cavity provides a connection between one of the injection points and one of the separated integrated channels connected thereto.
Process for hydroformylating C2 to C8 olefins in at least one reactor using a heterogenized catalyst system, wherein a gaseous feed mixture containing the C2 to C8 olefins is passed together with synthesis gas in at least one reactor over a support which is arranged in the at least one reactor and is composed of a porous ceramic material on which the catalyst system, which comprises a metal from group 8 or 9 of the periodic table of the elements, at least one organic phosphorus-containing ligand and a stabilizer, is present in heterogenized form; wherein the support is a monolith, i.e. a block of a ceramic material, or is in the form of a powder, in the form of a granular material or in the form of shaped bodies and the support consists of a carbidic material, nitridic material, silicidic material or mixtures thereof, and wherein the hydroformylation is conducted at a temperature in the reactor of 65 to 200°C; characterized in that the process comprises the following steps for shutdown of the at least one reactor: a) shutting down the feed of gaseous feed mixture while synthesis gas is still being fed into the at least one reactor; b) lowering the temperature in the at least one reactor to ambient temperature; c) shutting down the feed of synthesis gas and keeping the at least one reactor under synthesis gas atmosphere until the hydroformylation process is restarted. a gaseous feed mixture containing the C2 to C8 olefins is passed together with synthesis gas in at least one reactor over a support which is arranged in the at least one reactor and is composed of a porous ceramic material on which the catalyst system, which comprises a metal from group 8 or 9 of the periodic table of the elements, at least one organic phosphorus-containing ligand and a stabilizer, is present in heterogenized form; wherein the support is a monolith, i.e. a block of a ceramic material, or is in the form of a powder, in the form of a granular material or in the form of shaped bodies and the support consists of a carbidic material, nitridic material, silicidic material or mixtures thereof, and wherein the hydroformylation is conducted at a temperature in the reactor of 65 to 200°C; characterized in that the process comprises the following steps for shutdown of the at least one reactor: a) shutting down the feed of gaseous feed mixture while synthesis gas is still being fed into the at least one reactor; b) lowering the temperature in the at least one reactor to ambient temperature; c) shutting down the feed of synthesis gas and keeping the at least one reactor under synthesis gas atmosphere until the hydroformylation process is restarted. a) shutting down the feed of gaseous feed mixture while synthesis gas is still being fed into the at least one reactor; b) lowering the temperature in the at least one reactor to ambient temperature; c) shutting down the feed of synthesis gas and keeping the at least one reactor under synthesis gas atmosphere until the hydroformylation process is restarted.
A medial buttress construct for femoral neck comprising a support part and an attachment fixing part , wherein the support part and the attachment fixing part are fixedly connected to each other, the support part is used for supporting femoral head and is provided with a structure matching the inferior surface of the proximal end of the femoral neck, wherein the attachment fixing part is used for fixing the support part and is provided with structures simultaneously matching the front side surface of distal end of the femoral neck and the front side surface of the upper end of femoral shaft, and the attachment fixing part is provided with at least one opening for allowing a screw to pass through the structure matching the front side surface of the distal end of the femoral neck, and at least one opening for allowing a screw to pass through the structure matching the front side surface of the upper end of the femoral shaft.
A method of increasing n-butane concentration in field butane, the method comprising: subjecting a feed stream , comprising primarily n-butane and isobutane collectively, to a concentrating process, the concentrating process comprises distilling, in one or more distillation columns , and produces a first product stream comprising primarily n-butane and a second product stream comprising methane, ethane, and propane; and cracking, in a thermal cracker , the first product stream to produce a third product stream comprising primarily ethylene and a fourth product stream comprising primarily n-butane; and recycling, from the thermal cracker , at least some of the fourth product stream to the one or more distillation columns , wherein the concentrating process comprises: distilling, in a first distillation column , a combined stream that comprises a mixture of the feed stream and a recycle stream comprising primarily isobutane to produce a bottoms stream comprising primarily npentane, an intermediate stream comprising primarily n-butane, and an overhead stream comprising primarily isobutane; combining the intermediate stream and the bottoms stream to produce the first product stream ; isomerizing the overhead stream in a reactor to convert at least some of the overhead stream's isobutane to n-butane; and distilling effluent from the reactor , in a second distillation column , to form the recycle stream and the second product stream . subjecting a feed stream , comprising primarily n-butane and isobutane collectively, to a concentrating process, the concentrating process comprises distilling, in one or more distillation columns , and produces a first product stream comprising primarily n-butane and a second product stream comprising methane, ethane, and propane; and cracking, in a thermal cracker , the first product stream to produce a third product stream comprising primarily ethylene and a fourth product stream comprising primarily n-butane; and recycling, from the thermal cracker , at least some of the fourth product stream to the one or more distillation columns , distilling, in a first distillation column , a combined stream that comprises a mixture of the feed stream and a recycle stream comprising primarily isobutane to produce a bottoms stream comprising primarily npentane, an intermediate stream comprising primarily n-butane, and an overhead stream comprising primarily isobutane; combining the intermediate stream and the bottoms stream to produce the first product stream ; isomerizing the overhead stream in a reactor to convert at least some of the overhead stream's isobutane to n-butane; and distilling effluent from the reactor , in a second distillation column , to form the recycle stream and the second product stream .