mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Rotary kiln for burning carbonate-containing material, in particular limestone or dolomite, comprising a rotary tube having an inlet end for feeding the material to be burned and an outlet end for discharging the burnt material, and a burner unit arranged in the region of the outlet end , wherein the rotary tube has an inlet zone at its inlet end and an outlet zone at its outlet end , wherein a preheating zone and a combustion zone are arranged between the inlet zone and outlet zone in the direction of transport of the material, at least one projection is arranged in the outlet zone of the rotary tube , the at least one projection having a contour tapering in the direction of rotation of the rotary tube , characterized in that an edge section is provided at the outlet end of the rotary tube , in which edge section no projection is arranged, such that the intended ejection position of the burnt material is not changed relative to a rotary tube without projections.
Arrangement having a converter station , which is situated in the sea, for transmitting electrical power, having a switchgear assembly and having power supply means for supplying electrical power from a power supply grid on land or from a neighbouring AC-voltage grid in the sea to an AC-voltage grid which is connected to the converter station, wherein a plurality of wind power installations are respectively connected to various strings of the AC-voltage grid, - wherein the converter station comprises a converter , which has a DC-voltage connection and an AC-voltage connection, and at least one transformer , wherein the transformer is connected to the AC-voltage connection, wherein the transformer and the converter are arranged in an insulating material, wherein at least one encapsulation housing is provided in which at least a part of the converter and at least a part of the transformer are arranged together, wherein the common encapsulation housing is filled with the insulating material, and - wherein the converter has a plurality of partial diode rectifiers which are connected in series on the DC-voltage-side, wherein the partial diode rectifiers are provided with a bypass switch, and the power supply means comprise a controlled or self-commutated partial converter which is connected in series on the DC-voltage-side with the partial diode rectifiers , or wherein the power supply means comprise a power supply line in the form of an AC-voltage line which extends at least in part through water, wherein the transformer is connected to the switchgear assembly which is connected via the AC-voltage line to a coupling-in component which is connected to the power supply grid on land or to the AC-voltage grid in the sea. - wherein the converter station comprises a converter , which has a DC-voltage connection and an AC-voltage connection, and at least one transformer , wherein the transformer is connected to the AC-voltage connection, wherein the transformer and the converter are arranged in an insulating material, wherein at least one encapsulation housing is provided in which at least a part of the converter and at least a part of the transformer are arranged together, wherein the common encapsulation housing is filled with the insulating material, and - wherein the converter has a plurality of partial diode rectifiers which are connected in series on the DC-voltage-side, wherein the partial diode rectifiers are provided with a bypass switch, and the power supply means comprise a controlled or self-commutated partial converter which is connected in series on the DC-voltage-side with the partial diode rectifiers , or
A method, comprising: by an apparatus, deciding to multiplex data of at least two users within a super-constellation, wherein the super-constellation is a superposition of at least two constellations of lower order; determining a power split ratio among the at least two users; selecting a super-constellation; characterized by based on the determined power split ratio, choosing a subset of super-constellation points forming a superposition of modulation constellations of the at least two users. by an apparatus, deciding to multiplex data of at least two users within a super-constellation, wherein the super-constellation is a superposition of at least two constellations of lower order; determining a power split ratio among the at least two users; selecting a super-constellation; characterized by based on the determined power split ratio, choosing a subset of super-constellation points forming a superposition of modulation constellations of the at least two users.
A liquid mass measurement and fluid transmitting apparatus comprising: - a container configured to contain liquid for measurement of mass thereof; - a sensor , operatively engaged to said container , to produce one or more electrical signals proportional to a mass of liquid within said container independent of variations in pressure on said liquid , - said sensor comprises a diaphragm oriented to sense changes in the mass of liquid within said container , wherein said diaphragm is positioned wherein liquid within said container is located over said diaphragm; - an inlet in fluid flow communication with said container ; - an outlet in fluid flow communication with said container to allow fluid to be transmitted from said container ; - a controller electrically coupled to said sensor to receive and process said electrical signals ; and - a pressure equalizer to equalize the pressure on said liquid with the pressure on a side of said diaphragm opposite said liquid , wherein said pressure equalizer comprises a conduit having a first end in fluid communication within said container at a location above said liquid within said container , and a second end in fluid communication with an area proximate a side of said diaphragm facing opposite said liquid within said container ; characterised in that the sensor is a mass sensor and wherein the sensor is mounted to the bottom of the container such that a first side of the diaphragm supports and faces the liquid , which liquid therein imparts a force on the diaphragm of the sensor and wherein an opposite side of the diaphragm faces opposite the liquid and proximate a cavity . - a container configured to contain liquid for measurement of mass thereof; - a sensor , operatively engaged to said container , to produce one or more electrical signals proportional to a mass of liquid within said container independent of variations in pressure on said liquid , - said sensor comprises a diaphragm oriented to sense changes in the mass of liquid within said container , wherein said diaphragm is positioned wherein liquid within said container is located over said diaphragm; - an inlet in fluid flow communication with said container ; - an outlet in fluid flow communication with said container to allow fluid to be transmitted from said container ; - a controller electrically coupled to said sensor to receive and process said electrical signals ; and - a pressure equalizer to equalize the pressure on said liquid with the pressure on a side of said diaphragm opposite said liquid , wherein said pressure equalizer comprises a conduit having a first end in fluid communication within said container at a location above said liquid within said container , and a second end in fluid communication with an area proximate a side of said diaphragm facing opposite said liquid within said container ; characterised in that
A process for controlling at least one steady process condition of a hydroprocessing reactor , the process comprising: passing a fluid in a quench stream of the hydroprocessing reactor through a turbine in order to provide the fluid with a flow associated with at least one process condition of the hydroprocessing reactor ; rotating a turbine wheel within the turbine , the turbine wheel configured to transmit rotational movement to an electrical generator; generating electricity with the turbine ; and, modulating a resistance of the turbine in order to adjust the flow of the fluid in the quench stream through the turbine , wherein a response time of at least one steady state process condition to a new steady state process condition of at least 10% difference is at least one second to reach 50% of the difference between the at least one steady state process condition and the new steady state process condition after modulating the resistance of the turbine ; wherein the at least one steady state process condition of the hydroprocessing reactor comprises a temperature. passing a fluid in a quench stream of the hydroprocessing reactor through a turbine in order to provide the fluid with a flow associated with at least one process condition of the hydroprocessing reactor ; rotating a turbine wheel within the turbine , the turbine wheel configured to transmit rotational movement to an electrical generator; generating electricity with the turbine ; and, modulating a resistance of the turbine in order to adjust the flow of the fluid in the quench stream through the turbine , wherein a response time of at least one steady state process condition to a new steady state process condition of at least 10% difference is at least one second to reach 50% of the difference between the at least one steady state process condition and the new steady state process condition after modulating the resistance of the turbine ; wherein the at least one steady state process condition of the hydroprocessing reactor comprises a temperature.
A method for managing communication between a contactless reader (D1) and a portable device (D2), said contactless reader (D1) being able to communicate using a first wireless technology configured to communicate in a short-range mode, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: - establishing a first communication channel (C1) between the contactless reader (D1) and a wireless unit (D3), - establishing between the wireless unit (D3) and the portable device (D2) a second communication channel (C2) using a second wireless technology, said second wireless technology being a Ultra-Wide Band protocol which is configured: - to operate with a range greater than that of said first wireless technology, - to handle an anti-collision phase, - detecting the position of the portable device (D2) with respect to the wireless unit (D3) using the second wireless technology, - establishing a bridge between the contactless reader (D1) and the portable device (D2) through said first and second communication channels (C1, C2) only if the detected position of the portable device (D2) is located in a preset physical area associated with the contactless reader (D1). - establishing a first communication channel (C1) between the contactless reader (D1) and a wireless unit (D3), - establishing between the wireless unit (D3) and the portable device (D2) a second communication channel (C2) using a second wireless technology, said second wireless technology being a Ultra-Wide Band protocol which is configured: - to operate with a range greater than that of said first wireless technology, - to handle an anti-collision phase, - to operate with a range greater than that of said first wireless technology, - to handle an anti-collision phase, - detecting the position of the portable device (D2) with respect to the wireless unit (D3) using the second wireless technology, - establishing a bridge between the contactless reader (D1) and the portable device (D2) through said first and second communication channels (C1, C2) only if the detected position of the portable device (D2) is located in a preset physical area associated with the contactless reader (D1).
A battery unit, comprising: an electrode assembly , comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, which have opposite polarities, each of the first electrode and the second electrode comprises a coated portion and an uncoated portion, and the uncoated portion is located at an end of a coated portion along a length direction (x) of the electrode assembly and forms a tab ; two terminals, arranged at the top of the electrode assembly along a height direction (z) of the electrode assembly ; and two current collectors electrically connecting the tabs on both sides of the electrode assembly with the terminals on the same side respectively; and characterized in that at least one end of at least one current collector along a width direction (y) of the electrode assembly is a flat plate structure being provided with no bent portion, and the tab covers the flat plate structure from the outer side after being bent, wherein both sides of the flat plate structure along the length direction (x) are in contact with the tab ; wherein the width direction (y) is perpendicular to the length direction (x), and the height direction (z) is perpendicular to the length direction (x) and the width direction (y). an electrode assembly , comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, which have opposite polarities, each of the first electrode and the second electrode comprises a coated portion and an uncoated portion, and the uncoated portion is located at an end of a coated portion along a length direction (x) of the electrode assembly and forms a tab ; two terminals, arranged at the top of the electrode assembly along a height direction (z) of the electrode assembly ; and two current collectors electrically connecting the tabs on both sides of the electrode assembly with the terminals on the same side respectively; and characterized in that at least one end of at least one current collector along a width direction (y) of the electrode assembly is a flat plate structure being provided with no bent portion, and the tab covers the flat plate structure from the outer side after being bent, wherein both sides of the flat plate structure along the length direction (x) are in contact with the tab ; wherein the width direction (y) is perpendicular to the length direction (x), and the height direction (z) is perpendicular to the length direction (x) and the width direction (y).
A cassette unit for use with an auto-injector having an electrically powered drive unit , said cassette unit comprising a cassette unit housing defining a cassette unit housing cavity and a needle projection aperture ; said cassette unit housing cavity arranged for receipt of a syringe comprising a barrel for containing a volume of a liquid drug formulation; a hollow needle at a front end of said barrel, said hollow needle defining a needle tip for dispensing of said liquid drug formulation; a plunger that is axially movable within the barrel; and a needle cover defining a needle sheath for sheathing of said needle tip; a removable cap that in a capping position fits over and thereby, acts such as to close off, the needle projection aperture, said removable cap defining a cap interior; provided to said removable cap, a cap insert ; and provided to said cap insert, a connector defining one or more needle cover gripping elements for gripping said needle cover and said connector defines a central hub and said one or more needle cover gripping elements attach to said central hub and in spaced arrangement relative to each other, wherein the connector locates within the removable cap such that the central hub of the connector is in spaced relationship with a forward end wall or surface of said cap interior and the needle cover gripping elements project away from said forward end cap wall or surface of the cap interior and towards the open end of the cap, characterized in that the removable cap defines an axial guide arranged for receipt of at least part of the cap insert, which axial guide allows for limited axial travel of the cap insert there within, wherein upper and lower extents of at least a portion of the axial guide are bounded to define an axial guide channel for the cap insert, and wherein the upper and lower extents of the axial guide channel define the limit of axial travel of the cap insert within the axial guide channel. a barrel for containing a volume of a liquid drug formulation; a hollow needle at a front end of said barrel, said hollow needle defining a needle tip for dispensing of said liquid drug formulation; a plunger that is axially movable within the barrel; and a needle cover defining a needle sheath for sheathing of said needle tip;
A process for preparing an optical article having a non-zero radius of curvature coated with an interference coating, comprising the following steps: a) providing a thermoplastic film coated with a multilayer interference coating, said interference coating comprising at least one layer having a refractive index of greater than 1.65 and at least one layer having a refractive index of less than or equal to 1.65, at least one of the layers of the interference coating being a layer of organic-inorganic nature that has been deposited under vacuum, b) laminating said coated thermoplastic film on an optical article comprising a substrate, by means of a layer of adhesive, said layer of adhesive being positioned between the optical article and the surface of the thermoplastic film not coated with the interference coating, c) recovering said optical article comprising a substrate coated with the layer of adhesive, the thermoplastic film and the multilayer interference coating. a) providing a thermoplastic film coated with a multilayer interference coating, said interference coating comprising at least one layer having a refractive index of greater than 1.65 and at least one layer having a refractive index of less than or equal to 1.65, at least one of the layers of the interference coating being a layer of organic-inorganic nature that has been deposited under vacuum, b) laminating said coated thermoplastic film on an optical article comprising a substrate, by means of a layer of adhesive, said layer of adhesive being positioned between the optical article and the surface of the thermoplastic film not coated with the interference coating, c) recovering said optical article comprising a substrate coated with the layer of adhesive, the thermoplastic film and the multilayer interference coating.
An antenna (100; 210), comprising: a waveguide formed by a first horizontal conductive layer of a multi-layer circuit board (110; 230), a second horizontal conductive layer of the multi-layer circuit board and vertical sidewalls formed by conductive vias extending between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer , a parallel plate resonator at one end of the waveguide , the parallel plate resonator being formed in the multi-layer circuit board (110; 230) by a first horizontal conductive plate adjacent to the first conductive layer and a second horizontal conductive plate adjacent to the second conductive layer ; and at least one conductive via extending from one of the first conductive plate and/or the second conductive plate towards the other of the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate , characterized in that a vertical height of the at least one conductive via is less than a vertical distance between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate , such that the at least one conductive via does not form a conductive path between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate. a waveguide formed by a first horizontal conductive layer of a multi-layer circuit board (110; 230), a second horizontal conductive layer of the multi-layer circuit board and vertical sidewalls formed by conductive vias extending between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer , a parallel plate resonator at one end of the waveguide , the parallel plate resonator being formed in the multi-layer circuit board (110; 230) by a first horizontal conductive plate adjacent to the first conductive layer and a second horizontal conductive plate adjacent to the second conductive layer ; and at least one conductive via extending from one of the first conductive plate and/or the second conductive plate towards the other of the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate , characterized in that a vertical height of the at least one conductive via is less than a vertical distance between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate , such that the at least one conductive via does not form a conductive path between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate.
A method for creating a three-dimensional model of a bone of a patient, the method comprising: receiving scan data of the bone of the patient into a preoperative planning software; and creating machine-readable instructions using the preoperative planning software based on the scan data, characterized by moving a plurality of moveable pins of an adjustable model by way of a machine, based on the instructions to correspond to a three-dimensional surface model of the bone of the patient. receiving scan data of the bone of the patient into a preoperative planning software; and creating machine-readable instructions using the preoperative planning software based on the scan data, characterized by moving a plurality of moveable pins of an adjustable model by way of a machine, based on the instructions to correspond to a three-dimensional surface model of the bone of the patient.
A peripheral device for a fire alarm system or a security system, the peripheral device comprising: a near field communication interface ; and control circuitry of the peripheral device in communication with the near field communication interface, wherein the near field communication interface receives a first near field communication signal, wherein the control circuitry is powered via power in the first near field communication signal, wherein the control circuity is configured via configuration data in the first near field communication signal, wherein the peripheral device includes a software application with a security feature for limiting access to the peripheral device to a particular group of configuration devices following the configuration of the peripheral device, wherein the near field communication interface receives a second near field communication signal, and wherein the second near field communication signal causes the control circuitry to transmit diagnostic information regarding the control circuitry and configuration thereof via the near field communication interface. a near field communication interface ; and control circuitry of the peripheral device in communication with the near field communication interface, wherein the near field communication interface receives a first near field communication signal, wherein the control circuitry is powered via power in the first near field communication signal, wherein the control circuity is configured via configuration data in the first near field communication signal, wherein the peripheral device includes a software application with a security feature for limiting access to the peripheral device to a particular group of configuration devices following the configuration of the peripheral device, wherein the near field communication interface receives a second near field communication signal, and wherein the second near field communication signal causes the control circuitry to transmit diagnostic information regarding the control circuitry and configuration thereof via the near field communication interface.