mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of laminating a functional film onto an optical article , comprising: thermoforming said functional film so as to provide said functional film with a predetermined target curvature based on a curvature of a face (F) of said optical article on which said functional film is to be applied; applying said functional film onto said face (F) of said optical article ; pressing said functional film against said face (F) of said optical article so as to adhere said functional film to said face (F) of said optical article by a pressure sensitive adhesive; wherein said method further comprises heating said functional film at at least one predetermined temperature after said applying , so that said functional film conforms to the curvature of said face (F) of said optical article , wherein said heating is done while applying a predetermined pressure on said functional film to press it against said face (F) of said optical article . thermoforming said functional film so as to provide said functional film with a predetermined target curvature based on a curvature of a face (F) of said optical article on which said functional film is to be applied; applying said functional film onto said face (F) of said optical article ; pressing said functional film against said face (F) of said optical article so as to adhere said functional film to said face (F) of said optical article by a pressure sensitive adhesive; wherein said method further comprises heating said functional film at at least one predetermined temperature after said applying , so that said functional film conforms to the curvature of said face (F) of said optical article , wherein said heating is done while applying a predetermined pressure on said functional film to press it against said face (F) of said optical article .
A cyclical swing adsorption process for removing contaminants from a gaseous feed stream comprising methane, the process comprising: a) performing one or more adsorption steps, wherein each of the adsorption steps comprises passing the gaseous feed stream at a feed pressure and feed temperature through an adsorbent bed unit to remove one or more contaminants from the gaseous feed stream and to form a product stream that is passed to a cryogenic recovery system including a demethanizer , wherein at least a portion of the product stream is passed to the demethanizer to separate the at least a portion of the product stream into a final product stream and a demethanizer overhead stream comprising methane; b) performing one or more purge steps, wherein each of the purge steps comprises passing a purge stream through the adsorbent bed unit in a counter flow direction relative to the flow of the gaseous feed stream to form a purge product stream, wherein the purge stream comprises at least a portion of the demethanizer overhead stream from the demethanizer , wherein the purge pressure is in the range between 40% equal to or less than the feed pressure and 40% equal to or greater than the feed pressure; and c) repeating the steps a) to b) for at least one additional cycle. a) performing one or more adsorption steps, wherein each of the adsorption steps comprises passing the gaseous feed stream at a feed pressure and feed temperature through an adsorbent bed unit to remove one or more contaminants from the gaseous feed stream and to form a product stream that is passed to a cryogenic recovery system including a demethanizer , wherein at least a portion of the product stream is passed to the demethanizer to separate the at least a portion of the product stream into a final product stream and a demethanizer overhead stream comprising methane; b) performing one or more purge steps, wherein each of the purge steps comprises passing a purge stream through the adsorbent bed unit in a counter flow direction relative to the flow of the gaseous feed stream to form a purge product stream, wherein the purge stream comprises at least a portion of the demethanizer overhead stream from the demethanizer , wherein the purge pressure is in the range between 40% equal to or less than the feed pressure and 40% equal to or greater than the feed pressure; and c) repeating the steps a) to b) for at least one additional cycle.
A system for locating current leakage in a traction power rail, the system comprising: a vehicle configured to move along a segment of the rail and provide a location of the vehicle along the segment of the rail at various points in time; and a rail instrument disposed on the vehicle, the rail instrument comprising a magnetic flux concentrator in an open configuration comprising an elongated conductor running in a direction that is parallel to a portion of the rail and having an arched or a U-shaped or a horseshoe-shaped cross section to obtain an average magnetic field reading of the portion of the rail, the instrument configured for taking readings of the average magnetic field across an area of portions of the segment of the rail while the vehicle moves along the segment, a processor for receiving the locations of the vehicle and readings from the rail instrument over a period of time and determines the location of a current leakage in the rail based on the locations of the vehicle and the rail instrument readings. a vehicle configured to move along a segment of the rail and provide a location of the vehicle along the segment of the rail at various points in time; and a rail instrument disposed on the vehicle, the rail instrument comprising a magnetic flux concentrator in an open configuration comprising an elongated conductor running in a direction that is parallel to a portion of the rail and having an arched or a U-shaped or a horseshoe-shaped cross section to obtain an average magnetic field reading of the portion of the rail, the instrument configured for taking readings of the average magnetic field across an area of portions of the segment of the rail while the vehicle moves along the segment, a processor for receiving the locations of the vehicle and readings from the rail instrument over a period of time and determines the location of a current leakage in the rail based on the locations of the vehicle and the rail instrument readings.
An availability counting apparatus, comprising: a configuration module , configured to: receive an unavailability rule configured by a user, and subscribe to a detection item from a detection apparatus at each layer of network functions virtualization and notify the detection apparatus of a condition for triggering a fault alarm, according to the unavailability rule; a calculation module , configured to: receive fault alarm information and fault recovery information that are reported by the detection apparatus, and calculate availability of each layer of the network functions virtualization, wherein the calculation module is further configured to: receive the detection results of all the detection items that are reported by the detection apparatus, and calculate availability of each device at each layer of the network functions virtualization; and a report module , configured to output an availability counting report according to a preset period. a configuration module , configured to: receive an unavailability rule configured by a user, and subscribe to a detection item from a detection apparatus at each layer of network functions virtualization and notify the detection apparatus of a condition for triggering a fault alarm, according to the unavailability rule; a calculation module , configured to: receive fault alarm information and fault recovery information that are reported by the detection apparatus, and calculate availability of each layer of the network functions virtualization, wherein the calculation module is further configured to: receive the detection results of all the detection items that are reported by the detection apparatus, and calculate availability of each device at each layer of the network functions virtualization; and a report module , configured to output an availability counting report according to a preset period.
A corrosion inhibitor formulation for use in a heat transfer fluid, the formulation comprising: an optionally substituted benzoic acid or a salt thereof, wherein "optionally substituted benzoic acid or a salt thereof" includes unsubstituted benzoic acid, one or more salts of unsubstituted benzoic acid, benzoic acid substituted with one or more substituents, one or more salts of benzoic acid substituted with one or more substituents, and any combination thereof; at least a first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid selected from heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, a salt thereof, and mixtures thereof; a second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid selected from nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, a salt thereof, and mixtures thereof; and an azole compound, wherein the azole compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, tolyltriazole, mercaptobenzothiazole, tetrahydro tolyltriazole, and a combination thereof; wherein a ratio of weight percent of the first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof to weight percent of the second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof ranges from 1:0.75 to 1:2.00, preferably ranges from 1:1.00 to 1:2.00, more preferably ranges from 1:1.00 to 1:1.50, and even more preferably is 1:1; and wherein a ratio of weight percent of the benzoic acid or the salt thereof to combined weight percent of the first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof and the second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof ranges from 1:0.30 to 1:2.25, preferably ranges from 1:0.50 to 1:2.25, more preferably ranges from 1:0.75 to 1:2.00, and even more preferably is 1:1. an optionally substituted benzoic acid or a salt thereof, wherein "optionally substituted benzoic acid or a salt thereof" includes unsubstituted benzoic acid, one or more salts of unsubstituted benzoic acid, benzoic acid substituted with one or more substituents, one or more salts of benzoic acid substituted with one or more substituents, and any combination thereof; at least a first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid selected from heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, a salt thereof, and mixtures thereof; a second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid selected from nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, a salt thereof, and mixtures thereof; and an azole compound, wherein the azole compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, tolyltriazole, mercaptobenzothiazole, tetrahydro tolyltriazole, and a combination thereof; wherein a ratio of weight percent of the first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof to weight percent of the second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof ranges from 1:0.75 to 1:2.00, preferably ranges from 1:1.00 to 1:2.00, more preferably ranges from 1:1.00 to 1:1.50, and even more preferably is 1:1; and wherein a ratio of weight percent of the benzoic acid or the salt thereof to combined weight percent of the first n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof and the second n-alkyl monocarboxylic acid or the salt thereof ranges from 1:0.30 to 1:2.25, preferably ranges from 1:0.50 to 1:2.25, more preferably ranges from 1:0.75 to 1:2.00, and even more preferably is 1:1.
An article comprising: a reflector having a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a third surface; and a first selective light modulator layer external to the first surface of the reflector ; a first absorber layer external to the first selective light modulator layer ; a second selective light modulator layer external to the first absorber layer ; wherein the third surface of the reflector is open; wherein the article has a lamellar shape and an asymmetric layer structure; wherein the first selective light modulator layer is non-absorbing, and the second light selective light modulator layer is absorbing; wherein each selective light modulator layer independently has a variation in optical thickness of less than 7 %; and wherein the article is a flake. a reflector having a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a third surface; and a first selective light modulator layer external to the first surface of the reflector ; a first absorber layer external to the first selective light modulator layer ; a second selective light modulator layer external to the first absorber layer ; wherein the third surface of the reflector is open; wherein the article has a lamellar shape and an asymmetric layer structure; wherein the first selective light modulator layer is non-absorbing, and the second light selective light modulator layer is absorbing; wherein each selective light modulator layer independently has a variation in optical thickness of less than 7 %; and wherein the article is a flake.
A compound of Formula I or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound or tautomer, wherein A is N, CH, or CR 4 ; R 1 is H, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, -C 1-4 alkyl-C(O)NR 1' R 1' , -C 1-4 alkyl-C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, -(HC=CH)-C(O)NR 1' R 1' , -(HC=CH)-C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, - C(O)NR 1' R 1' , or -C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl and the C 2-6 alkenyl are (i) optionally substituted with one to three fluoro substituents or (ii) optionally substituted with -CN, OH, methoxy, or a 5-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, wherein the 5-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl is optionally substituted with C 1-4 alkyl; R 1' is, independently, H or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2 and R 2 are independently H or halogen; R 3 is C 1-4 alkyl, wherein the C 1-4 alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three fluoro substituents; R 4 is halogen; R 5 is H, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, wherein the phenyl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, -CN, C 1-4 alkyl, 2-propynyloxy, 2-butynyloxy, or oxazolylmethoxy. A is N, CH, or CR 4 ; R 1 is H, -CN, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, -C 1-4 alkyl-C(O)NR 1' R 1' , -C 1-4 alkyl-C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, -(HC=CH)-C(O)NR 1' R 1' , -(HC=CH)-C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, - C(O)NR 1' R 1' , or -C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl and the C 2-6 alkenyl are (i) optionally substituted with one to three fluoro substituents or (ii) optionally substituted with -CN, OH, methoxy, or a 5-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, wherein the 5-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl is optionally substituted with C 1-4 alkyl; R 1' is, independently, H or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2 and R 2 are independently H or halogen; R 3 is C 1-4 alkyl, wherein the C 1-4 alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three fluoro substituents; R 4 is halogen; R 5 is H, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, wherein the phenyl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, -CN, C 1-4 alkyl, 2-propynyloxy, 2-butynyloxy, or oxazolylmethoxy.
A fibre optic connector arranged to be releasably connected to a fibre optic adaptor , the connector comprising a body configured to receive and terminate two optical fibres and a latch mechanism provided on the body, the latch mechanism being configured for releasable engagement with each of two sockets of a said fibre optic adaptor and the latch mechanism being configured for actuation in a direction laterally across the body, wherein the latch mechanism is releasably mountable on each of two opposing faces of the connector body.
A method at a device in which beam-forming is used, the device comprising a receiver and a transmitter, and the device being configured to use digital beam-forming at the receiver and analogue beam-forming at the transmitter, wherein the method comprises: implementing a digital beam-forming of the receiver on a received signal; calculating weights of an analog beam-forming of the transmitter based on weights of the digital beam-forming or channel estimation information of the receiver; and implementing the analog beam-forming of the transmitter on a signal to be transmitted, wherein the method further comprises transmitting a signaling to another device for indicating that the digital beam-forming is used at the receiver and the analog beam- forming is used at the transmitter. implementing a digital beam-forming of the receiver on a received signal; calculating weights of an analog beam-forming of the transmitter based on weights of the digital beam-forming or channel estimation information of the receiver; and implementing the analog beam-forming of the transmitter on a signal to be transmitted, wherein the method further comprises transmitting a signaling to another device for indicating that the digital beam-forming is used at the receiver and the analog beam- forming is used at the transmitter.
An NFC anti-collision method comprising the steps of: an NFC initiator device implementing an initiation process comprising the broadcast of a poll request signal ; and at least one NFC listen device responding to the poll request signal to transmit a poll response signal ; characterised by : the poll request signal including a sequence of introduction vectors each coupled to an allocation vector, no two allocation vectors being the same, and the or each NFC listen device receiving , reading and comparing each received introduction vector to an embedded introduction vector recorded on the NFC listen device , no two NFC listen devices being embedded with the same introduction vector, and responsive to matching the received introduction vector and embedded introduction vector, to read the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector and to transmit the poll response signal in accordance with timing determined from the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector. an NFC initiator device implementing an initiation process comprising the broadcast of a poll request signal ; and at least one NFC listen device responding to the poll request signal to transmit a poll response signal ; characterised by : the poll request signal including a sequence of introduction vectors each coupled to an allocation vector, no two allocation vectors being the same, and the or each NFC listen device receiving , reading and comparing each received introduction vector to an embedded introduction vector recorded on the NFC listen device , no two NFC listen devices being embedded with the same introduction vector, and responsive to matching the received introduction vector and embedded introduction vector, to read the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector and to transmit the poll response signal in accordance with timing determined from the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector. the poll request signal including a sequence of introduction vectors each coupled to an allocation vector, no two allocation vectors being the same, and the or each NFC listen device receiving , reading and comparing each received introduction vector to an embedded introduction vector recorded on the NFC listen device , no two NFC listen devices being embedded with the same introduction vector, and responsive to matching the received introduction vector and embedded introduction vector, to read the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector and to transmit the poll response signal in accordance with timing determined from the allocation vector coupled to the matched received introduction vector.
Cabin door with a circular opening, comprising: first guide means and second guide means having an arched extension, arranged substantially parallel and aligned; a plurality of door panels slidable along said guide means , each of said door panels having an arched extension; a photoelectric safety barrier comprising a first device configured to emit electromagnetic radiation and a second device configured to receive the electromagnetic radiation coming from the first device ; the second device is installed on the second guide means and is shaped so as to follow the arched extension of said second guide means , characterised in that said first device is installed on the first guide means and is shaped so as to follow the arched extension of said first guide means . first guide means and second guide means having an arched extension, arranged substantially parallel and aligned; a plurality of door panels slidable along said guide means , each of said door panels having an arched extension; a photoelectric safety barrier comprising a first device configured to emit electromagnetic radiation and a second device configured to receive the electromagnetic radiation coming from the first device ; the second device is installed on the second guide means and is shaped so as to follow the arched extension of said second guide means , characterised in that said first device is installed on the first guide means and is shaped so as to follow the arched extension of said first guide means .
Laser therapy device for the therapy of a living tissue comprising a pulsed operated laser light source emitting laser light with an emission power of the order of magnitude of 10 W to 100 W, a device for guiding the laser light into an applicator, a trigger device for triggering tissue irradiation with the applicator, a detection device for measuring the time-dependent volume changes triggered by laser absorption in the tissue , a computing unit for evaluating the detected volume changes and for issuing control commands to a control device for controlling the power of the laser light irradiated into the tissue , wherein a. each triggering of the tissue irradiation causes the control device to apply a first laser pulse with a first power and a first pulse duration, and at least a second laser pulse with a second power and a second pulse duration at a predetermined time interval to the tissue , wherein b. the detection device optically or acoustically records the volume changes caused by the rising and falling power flank of the laser pulse, and supplies the measurement to the computing unit ; c. the computing unit , on the basis of the measurements of the volume change, taking into account at least the predetermined rises of the power edges of the first laser pulse, determines an estimated value for the temperature increase of the tissue during the first laser pulse irradiation and characterised in that d. from the estimated value, the computing unit generates a command to the control device, which causes the control device to set the second power and/or the second pulse duration of the second laser pulse so the irradiation of the second laser pulse heats the tissue to a predetermined target temperature. a. each triggering of the tissue irradiation causes the control device to apply a first laser pulse with a first power and a first pulse duration, and at least a second laser pulse with a second power and a second pulse duration at a predetermined time interval to the tissue , wherein b. the detection device optically or acoustically records the volume changes caused by the rising and falling power flank of the laser pulse, and supplies the measurement to the computing unit ; c. the computing unit , on the basis of the measurements of the volume change, taking into account at least the predetermined rises of the power edges of the first laser pulse, determines an estimated value for the temperature increase of the tissue during the first laser pulse irradiation and characterised in that d. from the estimated value, the computing unit generates a command to the control device, which causes the control device to set the second power and/or the second pulse duration of the second laser pulse so the irradiation of the second laser pulse heats the tissue to a predetermined target temperature.