mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method of selecting actions to be performed by a mechanical agent interacting with a real-world environment , the method comprising, at each of a plurality of time steps: determining whether criteria for updating a hidden state of a slow updating recurrent neural network are satisfied at the time step, wherein the criteria are satisfied at less than all of the plurality of time steps; when the criteria are satisfied, processing a slow updating input comprising a hidden state of a fast updating recurrent neural network to update the hidden state of the slow updating recurrent neural network; receiving an observation characterizing a current state of the environment at the time step; processing a fast updating input for the time step comprising (i) the observation and (ii) the hidden state of the slow updating recurrent neural network using the fast updating recurrent neural network to update the hidden state of the fast updating recurrent neural network; and after updating the hidden state of the fast updating recurrent neural network: selecting an action to be performed in response to the observation using the hidden state of the fast recurrent neural network. determining whether criteria for updating a hidden state of a slow updating recurrent neural network are satisfied at the time step, wherein the criteria are satisfied at less than all of the plurality of time steps; when the criteria are satisfied, processing a slow updating input comprising a hidden state of a fast updating recurrent neural network to update the hidden state of the slow updating recurrent neural network; receiving an observation characterizing a current state of the environment at the time step; processing a fast updating input for the time step comprising (i) the observation and (ii) the hidden state of the slow updating recurrent neural network using the fast updating recurrent neural network to update the hidden state of the fast updating recurrent neural network; and after updating the hidden state of the fast updating recurrent neural network: selecting an action to be performed in response to the observation using the hidden state of the fast recurrent neural network.
An isolated laccase variant, comprising substitutions at three or more positions corresponding to positions 9, 21, 37, 79, 102, 170, 175, 178, 179, 200, 262, 275, 276, 289, 292, 333, 357, 360, 393, 397, 418, 485, 506, and 518 of the full-length polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the variant has laccase activity and wherein the variant has at least 90% but less than 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID No: 2 or the mature polypeptide thereof; wherein the variant comprises the substitutions A9R+L79D+L179N, wherein the expression yield of the variant is increased at least 2-fold compared to the parent having sequence SEQ ID No: 2.
A method of measuring a spectrum of a sample comprising: a step of obtaining an interferogram of a measurement light with an interferometer, and a step of Fourier-transforming the interferogram into a spectrum of a sample, wherein the step of obtaining the interferogram comprises: a step of moving a movable mirror that is comprised in the interferometer at a constant speed, a step of sampling intensity signals (I1, I2, ...) of an interference wave of the measurement light at positions (D1, D2, ...) of the movable mirror set on the basis of a wavelength λ1 by using a semi-conductor laser of the wavelength λ1 as a position reference laser of the movable mirror, wherein the step of sampling consists of an over-sampling in which the number of intensity signals (I1, 12, ...) sampled by using the semi-conductor laser is larger than the number of intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) that would have been sampled at fixed positions (D1', D2', ...) of the movable mirror where an optical difference of a laser interference signal becomes zero when a He-Ne laser of a wavelength λ0 had been used as the position reference laser of the movable mirror, and wherein the step of obtaining the interferogram further comprises: a step of interpolating the intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) based on the over-sampled intensity signals (I1, 12, ...) by a computer, wherein the interferogram composed of the intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) is obtained, such that the interferogram consists of intensity signals at the same mirror positions as when the interferogram had been obtained by the He-Ne laser of the wavelength λ0 as the position reference laser. a step of obtaining an interferogram of a measurement light with an interferometer, and a step of Fourier-transforming the interferogram into a spectrum of a sample, a step of moving a movable mirror that is comprised in the interferometer at a constant speed, a step of sampling intensity signals (I1, I2, ...) of an interference wave of the measurement light at positions (D1, D2, ...) of the movable mirror set on the basis of a wavelength λ1 by using a semi-conductor laser of the wavelength λ1 as a position reference laser of the movable mirror, wherein the step of sampling consists of an over-sampling in which the number of intensity signals (I1, 12, ...) sampled by using the semi-conductor laser is larger than the number of intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) that would have been sampled at fixed positions (D1', D2', ...) of the movable mirror where an optical difference of a laser interference signal becomes zero when a He-Ne laser of a wavelength λ0 had been used as the position reference laser of the movable mirror, and a step of interpolating the intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) based on the over-sampled intensity signals (I1, 12, ...) by a computer, wherein the interferogram composed of the intensity signals (I1', I2', ...) is obtained, such that the interferogram consists of intensity signals at the same mirror positions as when the interferogram had been obtained by the He-Ne laser of the wavelength λ0 as the position reference laser.
Masupirdine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with donepezil or memantine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in a method of treating agitation/aggression, delusions, hallucinations, or delusions and hallucinations, in a patient with dementia, comprising administering an effective dose of masupirdine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with donepezil or memantine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
An electrical interconnect comprising: a substrate having a plurality of layers including a first ground plane layer ; a pair of signal conductors that form a differential signal pair, characterized in that each conductor of the pair of signal conductors having a first portion for inner signal routing and a second portion for trench routing, the second portion extending from the first portion into at least one of the plurality of layers, wherein the second portion extends below the first portion and a width of the second portion is less than a width of the first portion ; and wherein the first ground plane layer is only a first partial layer and has a first void region that is closer to the pair of signal conductors than the first partial layer. a substrate having a plurality of layers including a first ground plane layer ; a pair of signal conductors that form a differential signal pair, characterized in that each conductor of the pair of signal conductors having a first portion for inner signal routing and a second portion for trench routing, the second portion extending from the first portion into at least one of the plurality of layers, wherein the second portion extends below the first portion and a width of the second portion is less than a width of the first portion ; and wherein the first ground plane layer is only a first partial layer and has a first void region that is closer to the pair of signal conductors than the first partial layer.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a MASP-2 inhibitory monoclonal antibody that inhibits lectin pathway complement activation and specifically binds to a portion of SEQ ID NO:5, and a MASP-3 inhibitory monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the serine protease domain of human MASP-3 consisting of amino acids 450-711 of SEQ ID No 8 and inhibits alternative pathway complement activation, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for use in the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
Active implantable medical product for treating a human or animal body, comprising - at least one electrically conductive electrode for stimulating a surrounding tissue in the body, at least part of which surrounding tissue faces a surface of the electrode , wherein the at least one electrode comprises at least one electrode material ; - at least one energy source for providing energy to stimulate the surrounding tissue ; and - at least one connection between the at least one electrode and the at least one energy source , wherein the at least one electrode furthermore comprises, on the surface of the at least one electrode facing the surrounding tissue , a biocompatible and, under stimulation conditions, chemically stable layer of at least one metal-containing compound, characterized in that the layer of metal-containing compound is electrically insulating. - at least one electrically conductive electrode for stimulating a surrounding tissue in the body, at least part of which surrounding tissue faces a surface of the electrode , wherein the at least one electrode comprises at least one electrode material ; - at least one energy source for providing energy to stimulate the surrounding tissue ; and - at least one connection between the at least one electrode and the at least one energy source ,
Elastomer composition comprising: - at least one isoprene elastomer, - at least one reinforcing in organic filler, - at least one functionalized organosilicon compound as inorganic filler/elastomer coupling agent, characterized in that the said compound corresponds to one of the following formulae (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id), (IIIa), (IVa), (VIa), (VIb), (VIc) and (VIIa): (N-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazole) - at least one isoprene elastomer, - at least one reinforcing in organic filler, - at least one functionalized organosilicon compound as inorganic filler/elastomer coupling agent,
A flow-through cell comprising: a fluid inlet where a fluid including magnetic particles attached to a labeling substance is flowed into; a fluid outlet where said fluid is exhausted from; a trapping region comprising magnetic trap means for trapping the flowed magnetic particles; a working electrode and a counter electrode to apply a voltage to the magnetic particles trapped by said magnetic trap means, and to emit a luminescence; a window arranged opposed to said trapping region, and passing a luminescence from the labeling substance; and wherein the flow-through cell is characterized in comprising regulating means to regulate that the luminescence passing said window is the luminescence from the labeling substance only from an upstream part of magnetic particles among the magnetic particles trapped in said trapping region . a fluid inlet where a fluid including magnetic particles attached to a labeling substance is flowed into; a fluid outlet where said fluid is exhausted from; a trapping region comprising magnetic trap means for trapping the flowed magnetic particles; a working electrode and a counter electrode to apply a voltage to the magnetic particles trapped by said magnetic trap means, and to emit a luminescence; a window arranged opposed to said trapping region, and passing a luminescence from the labeling substance; and wherein the flow-through cell is characterized in comprising regulating means to regulate that the luminescence passing said window is the luminescence from the labeling substance only from an upstream part of magnetic particles among the magnetic particles trapped in said trapping region .
Measuring device for measuring the flow velocity of an electrically conductive medium in a volume permeated by a magnetic field, comprising a means for generating the magnetic field, at least two electrodes and an evaluation unit which evaluates a signal from the electrodes and calculates the flow velocity, characterized in that the at least two electrodes are connected to a switch which is configured to short-circuit the electrodes, wherein a drive unit is configured such that the switch is closed for the duration of a first period and is open for the duration of a second period , wherein further the evaluation unit is configured such that the signal of the electrodes is read out as use signal immediately after the second period and a zero-point signal is read out immediately at the beginning of the second period and the calculation of the flow velocity is based on the zero-point signal and the use signal.
A loading device for a machine tool , having a transfer area configured for transferring and/or supporting a workpiece during machining by the machine tool and at least one transport area configured for transporting a workpiece to the transfer area , wherein the at least one transport area has a plurality of driven rollers for supporting and for translational and rotational movement of one or a plurality of workpieces , and wherein the transfer area has a plurality of driven rollers and is characterized in that it has at least one positioning element for positioning a workpiece , wherein the at least one positioning element is movable in the direction of a machining area of the machine tool .
A device for aligning a ribbon cable relative to an electrical connector (30-38) to crimp the electrical connector onto the ribbon cable with a tool, the device comprising: a side portion including an upper end and a cable track having a width sized to receive the ribbon cable; and a central piece coupled to the side portion and including an upper surface, the upper surface of the central piece and the upper end of the side portion at least partially defining a connector retaining segment sized to receive the electrical connector, wherein the central piece includes a front wall and a back wall , the front wall, the back wall, the upper surface of the central piece, and the upper end of the side portion at least partially defining the connector retaining segment, and characterized in that at least one of the front wall or the back wall includes a guide track configured to receive a guide rib of the electrical connector. a side portion including an upper end and a cable track having a width sized to receive the ribbon cable; and a central piece coupled to the side portion and including an upper surface, the upper surface of the central piece and the upper end of the side portion at least partially defining a connector retaining segment sized to receive the electrical connector, wherein the central piece includes a front wall and a back wall , the front wall, the back wall, the upper surface of the central piece, and the upper end of the side portion at least partially defining the connector retaining segment, and
An apparatus, comprising: - a voltage regulator configured to provide an output voltage for operating a lighting controller; - a power FET coupled between a line input and an input of the voltage regulator and configured to provide a supply current to the voltage regulator from the line input; and - a gate drive circuit coupled to a gate of the power FET wherein the gate drive circuit is configured to operate the power FET such that it is digitally switched between on and off states until an auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) reaches a first threshold, wherein the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) is a voltage provided by the power FET to the voltage regulator , characterized in that apparatus further comprises a digital control loop configured to monitor the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) and provide a signal to the gate drive circuit , wherein the gate drive circuit is arranged to turn off the power FET when the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) reaches the first threshold. - a voltage regulator configured to provide an output voltage for operating a lighting controller; - a power FET coupled between a line input and an input of the voltage regulator and configured to provide a supply current to the voltage regulator from the line input; and - a gate drive circuit coupled to a gate of the power FET wherein the gate drive circuit is configured to operate the power FET such that it is digitally switched between on and off states until an auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) reaches a first threshold, wherein the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) is a voltage provided by the power FET to the voltage regulator , characterized in that apparatus further comprises a digital control loop configured to monitor the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) and provide a signal to the gate drive circuit , wherein the gate drive circuit is arranged to turn off the power FET when the auxiliary output voltage (Vaux) reaches the first threshold.
A printer comprising: a printhead ; a conveyance unit configured to convey label paper having peelable labels affixed to a continuous liner through a conveyance path passing a printing position (P2) of the printhead, and having a nip mechanism configured to nip the label paper at a nipping position (P4) upstream in the conveyance direction from the printing position on the conveyance path; a trailing end sensor configured to detect the trailing end of the label paper at a detection position (P1) set on the conveyance path upstream in the conveyance direction from the nipping position; a label sensor configured to detect the position of the label on the label paper; a cutter mechanism configured to cut the label paper at a cutting position (P3) set on the conveyance path on the downstream side in the conveyance direction from the printing position; and a controller configured to determine, when the trailing end of the label paper is detected, if the upstream side end of a target label being printed can be conveyed to the downstream side of the printing position before the conveyance distance by the conveyance unit reaches a specific amount, wherein if said conveyance is determined not possible, the controller is configured to control the printhead to interrupt printing to the target label, characterised in that the controller is further configured to control the conveyance unit after interrupting printing to set a specific position on the target label to the cutting position, and to control the cutter mechanism to cut the target label. a printhead ; a conveyance unit configured to convey label paper having peelable labels affixed to a continuous liner through a conveyance path passing a printing position (P2) of the printhead, and having a nip mechanism configured to nip the label paper at a nipping position (P4) upstream in the conveyance direction from the printing position on the conveyance path; a trailing end sensor configured to detect the trailing end of the label paper at a detection position (P1) set on the conveyance path upstream in the conveyance direction from the nipping position; a label sensor configured to detect the position of the label on the label paper; a cutter mechanism configured to cut the label paper at a cutting position (P3) set on the conveyance path on the downstream side in the conveyance direction from the printing position; and a controller configured to determine, when the trailing end of the label paper is detected, if the upstream side end of a target label being printed can be conveyed to the downstream side of the printing position before the conveyance distance by the conveyance unit reaches a specific amount, wherein if said conveyance is determined not possible, the controller is configured to control the printhead to interrupt printing to the target label, characterised in that the controller is further configured to control the conveyance unit after interrupting printing to set a specific position on the target label to the cutting position, and to control the cutter mechanism to cut the target label.
An optical inspection system for optically characterizing a sample , comprising: an illuminator/collector assembly configured to deliver multiple incident light rays to the sample and collect multiple reflected light rays returning from the sample ; a sensor that includes a plurality of zones, each zone measuring ray intensity as a function of ray position and ray angle for the respective collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C), wherein the ray position is a location of the collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor and the ray angle is an angle of the collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor ; a ray selector configured to select a first subset of light rays from the collected multiple reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor that meet a first selection criterion, wherein the first selection criterion is associated with a single scattering event; and a computer including a characterizer configured to determine a physical property of the sample based on the ray intensities, ray positions, and ray angles for the first subset of light rays. an illuminator/collector assembly configured to deliver multiple incident light rays to the sample and collect multiple reflected light rays returning from the sample ; a sensor that includes a plurality of zones, each zone measuring ray intensity as a function of ray position and ray angle for the respective collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C), wherein the ray position is a location of the collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor and the ray angle is an angle of the collected reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor ; a ray selector configured to select a first subset of light rays from the collected multiple reflected light rays (112, 316A-C, 416A-C) at the sensor that meet a first selection criterion, wherein the first selection criterion is associated with a single scattering event; and a computer including a characterizer configured to determine a physical property of the sample based on the ray intensities, ray positions, and ray angles for the first subset of light rays.