mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A barrel for use with a liquid spray gun platform to provide a liquid spray gun, comprising: a main body comprising at least one center air delivery passage and at least one liquid-handling passage ; and, an inseparable nozzle , wherein the nozzle defines a liquid-emitting orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one liquid-handling passage of the main body, wherein the nozzle defines a center air orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one center air delivery passage of the main body, and wherein the inseparable nozzle comprises an annular tip that defines the liquid-emitting orifice ; characterized in that the inseparable nozzle further comprises a flange at least a portion of which is radially outwardly separated from the annular tip so that the center air orifice is defined between radially outward-facing surfaces of the annular tip and radially inward-facing surfaces of the flange . a main body comprising at least one center air delivery passage and at least one liquid-handling passage ; and, an inseparable nozzle , wherein the nozzle defines a liquid-emitting orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one liquid-handling passage of the main body, wherein the nozzle defines a center air orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one center air delivery passage of the main body, and wherein the inseparable nozzle comprises an annular tip that defines the liquid-emitting orifice ; wherein the nozzle defines a liquid-emitting orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one liquid-handling passage of the main body, wherein the nozzle defines a center air orifice that is in fluid communication with the at least one center air delivery passage of the main body, and wherein the inseparable nozzle comprises an annular tip that defines the liquid-emitting orifice ; characterized in that the inseparable nozzle further comprises a flange at least a portion of which is radially outwardly separated from the annular tip so that the center air orifice is defined between radially outward-facing surfaces of the annular tip and radially inward-facing surfaces of the flange .
A refrigeration cycle apparatus in which refrigerant circulates in a compressor , a condenser , an expansion valve , and an evaporator , the refrigeration cycle apparatus further comprising: a drain pan configured to receive drain water obtained by condensing moisture in air by the evaporator ; a temperature detector configured to detect a temperature related to a temperature of the drain water; an oil separator provided between the compressor and the condenser and configured to separate refrigerating machine oil and the refrigerant from each other; an oil return passage having at least a portion disposed in the drain pan and configured to return the refrigerating machine oil separated by the oil separator to a suction port of the compressor ; characterised in that it further comprises a valve for adjusting a flow rate of the refrigerating machine oil of the oil return passage ; and a controller configured to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerating machine oil of the oil return passage by varying the degree of opening of the valve in accordance with an output of the temperature detector . a drain pan configured to receive drain water obtained by condensing moisture in air by the evaporator ; a temperature detector configured to detect a temperature related to a temperature of the drain water; an oil separator provided between the compressor and the condenser and configured to separate refrigerating machine oil and the refrigerant from each other; an oil return passage having at least a portion disposed in the drain pan and configured to return the refrigerating machine oil separated by the oil separator to a suction port of the compressor ; characterised in that it further comprises a valve for adjusting a flow rate of the refrigerating machine oil of the oil return passage ; and a controller configured to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerating machine oil of the oil return passage by varying the degree of opening of the valve in accordance with an output of the temperature detector .
Method for determining at least an average loss of capacity of a battery storage system comprising several steps: (a) measuring at least two load cycles of the battery storage system by means of a high-precision coulometry device , where a load cycle comprises a first discharge in which a first amount of charge (Q1) is measured from a first state of charge to a second state of charge , a subsequent first charge in which a second amount of charge (Q2) is measured from the second state of charge to a third state of charge and a second discharge, in which a third amount of charge (Q3) is measured from the third state of charge to a fourth state of charge , whereby the charging and discharging of the load cycle takes place between a lower voltage and an upper voltage of the battery storage system , (b) determining a first charge displacement (d1) by means of a difference between the fourth charge state and the second charge state and determining a second charge displacement (d2) by means of a difference between the third charge state and the first charge state ; c) determining a capacity loss (dKap) from the difference between the first charge displacement (d1) and the second charge displacement (d2); - Perform steps a) to c) until the capacity loss (dKap) is almost constant for at least two consecutive load cycles , - Determine an average capacity loss (dKap medium ) based on at least two capacity losses (dKap). (a) measuring at least two load cycles of the battery storage system by means of a high-precision coulometry device , where a load cycle comprises a first discharge in which a first amount of charge (Q1) is measured from a first state of charge to a second state of charge , a subsequent first charge in which a second amount of charge (Q2) is measured from the second state of charge to a third state of charge and a second discharge, in which a third amount of charge (Q3) is measured from the third state of charge to a fourth state of charge , whereby the charging and discharging of the load cycle takes place between a lower voltage and an upper voltage of the battery storage system , (b) determining a first charge displacement (d1) by means of a difference between the fourth charge state and the second charge state and determining a second charge displacement (d2) by means of a difference between the third charge state and the first charge state ; c) determining a capacity loss (dKap) from the difference between the first charge displacement (d1) and the second charge displacement (d2); - Perform steps a) to c) until the capacity loss (dKap) is almost constant for at least two consecutive load cycles , - Determine an average capacity loss (dKap medium ) based on at least two capacity losses (dKap). - Perform steps a) to c) until the capacity loss (dKap) is almost constant for at least two consecutive load cycles , - Determine an average capacity loss (dKap medium ) based on at least two capacity losses (dKap).
A method for detecting an electrical arc fault in a transport refrigeration unit , the method comprising: monitoring a parameter of a power source powering the transport refrigeration unit ; characterized by : determining a magnitude of a high frequency component of the parameter of the power source ; comparing the high frequency component of the parameter of the power source to a threshold; and determining that the electrical arc fault is present when the high frequency component of the parameter of the power source exceeds the threshold. determining a magnitude of a high frequency component of the parameter of the power source ; comparing the high frequency component of the parameter of the power source to a threshold; and determining that the electrical arc fault is present when the high frequency component of the parameter of the power source exceeds the threshold.
A device for separating material mixtures of buoyant and non-buoyant materials, e.g. debris comprising stones, wood, waste mixtures, soils and/or biomasses, comprising a container , which is provided in a frame (1/2) and can be filled with liquid, with a funnelshaped filling opening (A) and a bottom (1/1), which is slanted to one side, wherein at least two rotatably mounted screw conveyors , which are driven by at least one drive , are arranged one above the other in the container in the operating position, wherein the screw conveyors are arranged so as to rise towards the outlet side (B) of the container or are arranged substantially parallel to the bottom (1/1) of the container , so that they protrude at least partially from the liquid when the device is being used, at least one swirler being provided between the upper screw conveyor and the lower screw conveyor , characterized in that at least one nozzle (4/2) is provided as the swirler , through which liquid is forced into the container with overpressure in order to whirl up the liquid in the container and to guide the buoyant constituents of the material mixture upwards to the upper screw conveyor .
A stimulator apparatus for providing stimulation to penile,scrotal, anal, vaginal or clitoral tissue of a human or animal body, said simulator apparatus comprising :- (i) a control housing; (ii) an electrical power source; (iii) a contact connection; (iv) an object sensor within the control housing adapted to detect at least one control feature, said control feature being one of - proximity to the control housing, - gesture, - movement and - colour of an object and/or body part within a motion detection range of the object sensor within the control housing; (v) control circuit means adapted to distinguish specific control features of the object or body part in sequence and to vary one or more stimulating parameters of an electrical output of the stimulator apparatus in response to the sequence of control features. (i) a control housing; (ii) an electrical power source; (iii) a contact connection; (iv) an object sensor within the control housing adapted to detect at least one control feature, said control feature being one of - proximity to the control housing, - gesture, - movement and - colour of an object and/or body part within a motion detection range of the object sensor within the control housing; - proximity to the control housing, - gesture, - movement and - colour (v) control circuit means adapted to distinguish specific control features of the object or body part in sequence and to vary one or more stimulating parameters of an electrical output of the stimulator apparatus in response to the sequence of control features.
A drill chuck comprising a front-body , an after-body , and clamping jaws on which threads are provided, wherein: the drill chuck further comprises a front sleeve and a rear sleeve , said after-body is provided with a master gear , slave gears are provided between said clamping jaws and said after-body , said master gear fits with said slave gear , a thread is provided inside said slave gear , the thread of said slave gear fits with the thread of said clamping jaw , at least one rolling bearing is provided between said front-body and said after-body , and a partition is further provided on said front-body , characterized in that said clamping jaw is provided with a positioning ball groove , a positioning ball is provided inside said positioning ball groove , and said positioning ball is fixed inside the front-body .
A piezoelectric ceramic comprising a plurality of crystal grains including a lead zirconate titanate-type crystal containing Zn and Bi, and crystal grain boundaries present between a plurality of the crystal grains , wherein a plurality of the crystal grains include first crystal grains , and wherein the first crystal grains have a content of at least one element of Zn and Bi present in the inside of the first crystal grains that is smaller than the content of the at least one element present in an area including the crystal grain boundaries that are in contact with the first crystal grains , characterised in that the diffraction peak intensity of the crystal phases other than the lead zirconate titanate-type crystal is 3 or less when the diffraction peak intensity of of the lead zirconate titanate-type crystal is taken as 100. wherein a plurality of the crystal grains include first crystal grains , and wherein the first crystal grains have a content of at least one element of Zn and Bi present in the inside of the first crystal grains that is smaller than the content of the at least one element present in an area including the crystal grain boundaries that are in contact with the first crystal grains , characterised in that the diffraction peak intensity of the crystal phases other than the lead zirconate titanate-type crystal is 3 or less when the diffraction peak intensity of of the lead zirconate titanate-type crystal is taken as 100.
A method for precision inkjet printing, comprising: determining an initial actuation parameter associated with an initial pressure waveform; based on the initial pressure waveform, actuating a print head to eject a droplet from a nozzle; acquiring an image of the droplet; processing the acquired image to estimate a volume of the droplet; based on the estimated volume of the droplet and a target volume, adjusting the initial actuation parameter; wherein adjusting the initial actuation parameter further comprises calculating an error between the estimated volume of the droplet and the target volume of the droplet; characterised in that the method for precision inkjet printing further comprising: optimizing the error using an optimization routine, the optimization routine being configured to optimize the error to result in droplets whose volume measurements closely match target volumes. determining an initial actuation parameter associated with an initial pressure waveform; based on the initial pressure waveform, actuating a print head to eject a droplet from a nozzle; acquiring an image of the droplet; processing the acquired image to estimate a volume of the droplet; based on the estimated volume of the droplet and a target volume, adjusting the initial actuation parameter; wherein adjusting the initial actuation parameter further comprises calculating an error between the estimated volume of the droplet and the target volume of the droplet; characterised in that the method for precision inkjet printing further comprising: optimizing the error using an optimization routine, the optimization routine being configured to optimize the error to result in droplets whose volume measurements closely match target volumes.
A 3D printing system comprising: a build material distributor ; a binder agent distributor ; a controllable heater element to heat a portion of a build chamber ; and a controller configured to: control the build material distributor to form successive layers of build material on a build platform in a build chamber as the build platform is successively lowered; control the binder agent distributor to selectively print patterns of a thermally curable binder agent on each formed layer in patterns based on a layer of a 3D object to be generated; and control the heater element to heat a portion of the contents of the build chamber to or above a curing temperature suitable to cure any binder agent present therein whilst maintaining upper layers of the build chamber at or below a lower printing temperature suitable for printing binder agent thereon and allowing build material below the portion to cool below the curing temperature. a build material distributor ; a binder agent distributor ; a controllable heater element to heat a portion of a build chamber ; and a controller configured to: control the build material distributor to form successive layers of build material on a build platform in a build chamber as the build platform is successively lowered; control the binder agent distributor to selectively print patterns of a thermally curable binder agent on each formed layer in patterns based on a layer of a 3D object to be generated; and control the heater element to heat a portion of the contents of the build chamber to or above a curing temperature suitable to cure any binder agent present therein whilst maintaining upper layers of the build chamber at or below a lower printing temperature suitable for printing binder agent thereon and allowing build material below the portion to cool below the curing temperature. control the build material distributor to form successive layers of build material on a build platform in a build chamber as the build platform is successively lowered; control the binder agent distributor to selectively print patterns of a thermally curable binder agent on each formed layer in patterns based on a layer of a 3D object to be generated; and control the heater element to heat a portion of the contents of the build chamber to or above a curing temperature suitable to cure any binder agent present therein whilst maintaining upper layers of the build chamber at or below a lower printing temperature suitable for printing binder agent thereon and allowing build material below the portion to cool below the curing temperature.
A method for processing a plurality of cardiac MR data sets, the method comprising: - providing the plurality of cardiac MR data sets(21-25) which were acquired over a plurality of cardiac cycles, each cardiac MR data set having a corresponding time stamp at which the corresponding cardiac MR data set was acquired, wherein each of the cardiac MR data sets was acquired based on a trigger event triggering an acquisition of the corresponding cardiac MR data set, - determining a series of time differences (50-53) between the acquisitions of the cardiac MR data sets based on the time stamps, - determining, in the series of time differences, a default time difference representing the time difference between 2 consecutive cardiac MR data sets which were acquired using correct trigger events present in the trigger events, - determining, in the series of time differences, at least one pair of incorrect time differences , each incorrect time difference representing the time difference between 2 consecutive MR data sets in which at least one MR data set from the 2 consecutive MR data sets was acquired using an incorrect trigger event present in the trigger events, - determining approved MR data sets comprising only cardiac MR data sets from the plurality of cardiac MR data sets which were acquired using the correct trigger event, based on the at least one pair of incorrect time differences, - processing the approved MR data sets, characterized in that the determining of the approved MR data sets comprises determining, in the plurality of cardiac MR data sets, first MR data sets which were acquired between the at least one pair of incorrect time differences and determining the approved MR data sets while excluding the first MR data sets from the plurality of cardiac MR data sets. - providing the plurality of cardiac MR data sets(21-25) which were acquired over a plurality of cardiac cycles, each cardiac MR data set having a corresponding time stamp at which the corresponding cardiac MR data set was acquired, wherein each of the cardiac MR data sets was acquired based on a trigger event triggering an acquisition of the corresponding cardiac MR data set, - determining a series of time differences (50-53) between the acquisitions of the cardiac MR data sets based on the time stamps, - determining, in the series of time differences, a default time difference representing the time difference between 2 consecutive cardiac MR data sets which were acquired using correct trigger events present in the trigger events, - determining, in the series of time differences, at least one pair of incorrect time differences , each incorrect time difference representing the time difference between 2 consecutive MR data sets in which at least one MR data set from the 2 consecutive MR data sets was acquired using an incorrect trigger event present in the trigger events, - determining approved MR data sets comprising only cardiac MR data sets from the plurality of cardiac MR data sets which were acquired using the correct trigger event, based on the at least one pair of incorrect time differences, - processing the approved MR data sets,
A tissue retrieval system comprising: an elongate introducer having a hollow lumen formed therein; a tissue retrieval bag having a proximal end , a distal end , and a rim defining an opening; and an actuator extending at least partially into the hollow lumen of the introducer ; wherein the tissue retrieval bag is actuatable by the actuator from a stowed position in which the tissue retrieval bag is positioned within the hollow lumen of the introducer to an open position in which the tissue retrieval bag is substantially outside the introducer ; wherein in the open position the tissue retrieval bag has an elongate profile relative to the rim such that the opening is positioned adjacent the proximal end and the tissue retrieval bag comprises a distal portion extending distally with respect to the rim from the opening towards the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag , and wherein in the stowed position, the tissue retrieval bag is rolled about an axis generally parallel to the rim , characterised in that in the open position the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag is positioned distally with respect to the distal end of the rim , and in that in the stowed position the distal portion and the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag each extend distally of the opening with respect to the rim . an elongate introducer having a hollow lumen formed therein; a tissue retrieval bag having a proximal end , a distal end , and a rim defining an opening; and an actuator extending at least partially into the hollow lumen of the introducer ; wherein the tissue retrieval bag is actuatable by the actuator from a stowed position in which the tissue retrieval bag is positioned within the hollow lumen of the introducer to an open position in which the tissue retrieval bag is substantially outside the introducer ; wherein in the open position the tissue retrieval bag has an elongate profile relative to the rim such that the opening is positioned adjacent the proximal end and the tissue retrieval bag comprises a distal portion extending distally with respect to the rim from the opening towards the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag , and wherein in the stowed position, the tissue retrieval bag is rolled about an axis generally parallel to the rim , characterised in that in the open position the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag is positioned distally with respect to the distal end of the rim , and in that in the stowed position the distal portion and the distal end of the tissue retrieval bag each extend distally of the opening with respect to the rim .