mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for depositing a metal layer on a substrate by a) contacting the substrate with a metal plating bath comprising a metal ion source and a suppressor, and b) applying a current density to the substrate, where the suppressor is a polycarboxylate ether obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising (I) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) which comprises at least one radical from the series carboxylic acid, carboxylic salt, carboxylic ester, carboxylic amide, carboxylic anhydride, and carboxylic imide; and (II) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer (II) having a polyalkylene oxide radical. a) contacting the substrate with a metal plating bath comprising a metal ion source and a suppressor, and b) applying a current density to the substrate, (I) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) which comprises at least one radical from the series carboxylic acid, carboxylic salt, carboxylic ester, carboxylic amide, carboxylic anhydride, and carboxylic imide; and (II) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer (II) having a polyalkylene oxide radical.
Splitter/combiner system for RF signals comprising: - a coaxial line (Coax) comprising an inner block (Bint) extending longitudinally along an axis Y, having a conductive surface and being inserted into an outer block (Bext1) whose inner cavities have conductive walls, the inner block being separated from the outer block by an insulating space (E), said coaxial line having a connection end; - a plurality (LR) of N strip lines (LR1, LR2, ... LRN), each strip line comprising a first (BC1) and a second (BC2) conductive strip that are positioned facing either side of an insulating or dielectric substrate (Sub); - one of the ends of each strip line, referred to as the first end (Ext1), being positioned tangentially on the rim of the inner block (Bint) in said space (E) at the connection end of the coaxial line (Coax), the first (BC1) and the second (BC2) conductive strips of the first end (Ext1) of the strip line respectively being in electrical contact with the inner block (Bint) and the outer block (Bext1), the outer block additionally being connected to the system ground, - the outer block (Bext1) extending longitudinally along the axis Y on the opposite side of the first end, characterized in that said second conductive strips (BC2) are always in electrical contact with a conductive inner wall of said extension (Bext2) of said outer block. - a coaxial line (Coax) comprising an inner block (Bint) extending longitudinally along an axis Y, having a conductive surface and being inserted into an outer block (Bext1) whose inner cavities have conductive walls, the inner block being separated from the outer block by an insulating space (E), said coaxial line having a connection end; - a plurality (LR) of N strip lines (LR1, LR2, ... LRN), each strip line comprising a first (BC1) and a second (BC2) conductive strip that are positioned facing either side of an insulating or dielectric substrate (Sub); - one of the ends of each strip line, referred to as the first end (Ext1), being positioned tangentially on the rim of the inner block (Bint) in said space (E) at the connection end of the coaxial line (Coax), the first (BC1) and the second (BC2) conductive strips of the first end (Ext1) of the strip line respectively being in electrical contact with the inner block (Bint) and the outer block (Bext1), the outer block additionally being connected to the system ground, - the outer block (Bext1) extending longitudinally along the axis Y on the opposite side of the first end, characterized in that said second conductive strips (BC2) are always in electrical contact with a conductive inner wall of said extension (Bext2) of said outer block.
A biodegradable laminate wherein a polyvinyl alcohol resin layer is laminated on at least one surface of an aliphatic polyester resin layer through an adhesive layer, characterized in the adhesive layer comprises, as a main component, a polyester resin (A') which has a polar group and is obtained by graft polymerization of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof on a biodegradable polyester resin (A), the polyester resin (A) comprising at least one structural unit selected from structural units represented by the following general formulae , , and : wherein 1 is an integer of 2 to 6, wherein m is an integer of 2 to 6, wherein n is an integer of 2 to 6.
Method for measuring voltages that are representative of interference on a two-wire electrical line (L) that is connected to a communication modem , which is able to receive a data signal over said line using a specific transmission technology, the method being implemented by a measuring device located in series between the two-wire line and the modem, the measuring device comprising: • a first transformer (TD), known as a differential-mode circuit, which comprises a primary side (TDp), which is connected to the two-wire line, and a secondary side (TDs), which is connected to the modem, a voltage (Vmd) of the differential-mode circuit, known as a differential-mode noise voltage, being present in a plurality of frequency bands prior to the transmission of a data signal over the two-wire line; • a second transformer (TC), known as a common-mode circuit, which comprises a primary side (TCp), which is connected to the primary side (TDp) of the differential-mode circuit by means of a wire (c) and to an earth by means of another wire, and a secondary side (TCs), which is connected to the modem, a voltage (Vmd') of the common-mode circuit, known as a common-mode noise voltage, being present in the plurality of frequency bands prior to the transmission of a data signal over the two-wire line; the method comprising the following steps: • measuring (E3, E4), for at least one frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands used by the transmission technology, at least one common-mode noise voltage (Vmd') and at least one differential-mode noise voltage (Vmd), a measurement producing a corresponding voltage value; • sending the voltage values to a computer that is able to provide a noise estimate that relates to interference on the two-wire line on the basis of voltage values. • a first transformer (TD), known as a differential-mode circuit, which comprises a primary side (TDp), which is connected to the two-wire line, and a secondary side (TDs), which is connected to the modem, a voltage (Vmd) of the differential-mode circuit, known as a differential-mode noise voltage, being present in a plurality of frequency bands prior to the transmission of a data signal over the two-wire line; • a second transformer (TC), known as a common-mode circuit, which comprises a primary side (TCp), which is connected to the primary side (TDp) of the differential-mode circuit by means of a wire (c) and to an earth by means of another wire, and a secondary side (TCs), which is connected to the modem, a voltage (Vmd') of the common-mode circuit, known as a common-mode noise voltage, being present in the plurality of frequency bands prior to the transmission of a data signal over the two-wire line; • measuring (E3, E4), for at least one frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands used by the transmission technology, at least one common-mode noise voltage (Vmd') and at least one differential-mode noise voltage (Vmd), a measurement producing a corresponding voltage value; • sending the voltage values to a computer that is able to provide a noise estimate that relates to interference on the two-wire line on the basis of voltage values.
A method for producing a thermoplastic resin-impregnated sheet-shaped reinforcing fiber bundle, characterized in that reinforcing fibers made of a continuous fiber are impregnated with a thermoplastic resin , comprising: an application step of applying the thermoplastic resin to a sheet-shaped reinforcing fiber bundle consisting of unidirectionally disposed reinforcing fibers made of the continuous fiber and passing through an application section retaining the thermoplastic resin to make a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin; a further impregnating step of further impregnating the applied thermoplastic resin into the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin; and a shaping step of shaping the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin to be solidified by cooling, wherein the thermoplastic resin is applied to the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin passing vertically downward through the application section in the application step, and the thermoplastic resin is heated to a temperature of a melting point + 30°C or more to have a viscosity of 5 to 200 Pa·s in the application step and the further impregnation step, characterized in that the application section comprises a liquid retainer section and a narrowed section which are communicated with each other, the liquid retainer section has a part of which section area continuously decreases along a travelling direction of the sheet-shaped reinforcing fiber bundle , the narrowed section has a slit-shaped cross section of which area is smaller than that of a top face of the liquid retainer section , and the thermoplastic resin is retained for 1 to 60 min in the liquid retainer section . an application step of applying the thermoplastic resin to a sheet-shaped reinforcing fiber bundle consisting of unidirectionally disposed reinforcing fibers made of the continuous fiber and passing through an application section retaining the thermoplastic resin to make a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin; a further impregnating step of further impregnating the applied thermoplastic resin into the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin; and a shaping step of shaping the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin to be solidified by cooling, wherein the thermoplastic resin is applied to the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin passing vertically downward through the application section in the application step, and the thermoplastic resin is heated to a temperature of a melting point + 30°C or more to have a viscosity of 5 to 200 Pa·s in the application step and the further impregnation step, characterized in that the application section comprises a liquid retainer section and a narrowed section which are communicated with each other, the liquid retainer section has a part of which section area continuously decreases along a travelling direction of the sheet-shaped reinforcing fiber bundle , the narrowed section has a slit-shaped cross section of which area is smaller than that of a top face of the liquid retainer section , and the thermoplastic resin is retained for 1 to 60 min in the liquid retainer section .
A system comprising a cap for closing a beverage container by sealing an opening of a bottle ; and circuitry attached to the cap , the circuitry configured to transmit data over a broadcast area, wherein when the beverage container is closed by the cap , the broadcast area of the circuitry does not extend outside the bottle , and when the beverage container is open, the broadcast area of the circuitry extends out from the cap and the data is receivable by a mobile device within the broadcast area of the circuitry ; characterized in that the broadcast area of the circuitry extends only in a direction normal to an underside of the cap . a cap for closing a beverage container by sealing an opening of a bottle ; and circuitry attached to the cap , the circuitry configured to transmit data over a broadcast area, wherein when the beverage container is closed by the cap , the broadcast area of the circuitry does not extend outside the bottle , and when the beverage container is open, the broadcast area of the circuitry extends out from the cap and the data is receivable by a mobile device within the broadcast area of the circuitry ; characterized in that the broadcast area of the circuitry extends only in a direction normal to an underside of the cap .
A method for preparing an R-T-B-based rare earth permanent magnet comprising a sintered compact, wherein the method comprises: (a) molding a permanent magnet alloy material comprising a powder consisting of an R-T-B-based alloy including Ga and 0.002 mass% to 9 mass% of a metal powder selected from a powder of Al, Si, Ti, Ni, W, Zr, TiAl alloys, Cu, Mo, Co, Fe and Ta, wherein the permanent magnet alloy material comprises 27 mass% to 33 mass% of R, wherein R refers to rare earth elements including Nd as an essential element, 0.85 mass% to 1.3 mass% of B, and 0.03 mass% to 0.3 mass% of Ga, with the remainder being T, wherein T refers to transition metals including Fe as an essential element, and inevitable impurities, (b) sintering the molded material, and (c) thermally treating the sintered material. (a) molding a permanent magnet alloy material comprising a powder consisting of an R-T-B-based alloy including Ga and 0.002 mass% to 9 mass% of a metal powder selected from a powder of Al, Si, Ti, Ni, W, Zr, TiAl alloys, Cu, Mo, Co, Fe and Ta, wherein the permanent magnet alloy material comprises 27 mass% to 33 mass% of R, wherein R refers to rare earth elements including Nd as an essential element, 0.85 mass% to 1.3 mass% of B, and 0.03 mass% to 0.3 mass% of Ga, with the remainder being T, wherein T refers to transition metals including Fe as an essential element, and inevitable impurities, (b) sintering the molded material, and (c) thermally treating the sintered material.
A method for a multivariable predictive controller, comprising: identifying one of multiple regions (302-306b) in a range where an output, OP, value used to implement a manipulated variable is located, the manipulated variable associated with an industrial process (111a-111b), the OP value comprising an output of a downstream controller ; calculating an achievable manipulated variable, MV, limit for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located; and characterized by the following steps: calculating a setpoint for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located such that the setpoint tracks a value of a process variable with a gap when the OP value is in a specified region, the process variable associated with an industrial process and affected by the manipulated variable. identifying one of multiple regions (302-306b) in a range where an output, OP, value used to implement a manipulated variable is located, the manipulated variable associated with an industrial process (111a-111b), the OP value comprising an output of a downstream controller ; calculating an achievable manipulated variable, MV, limit for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located; and characterized by the following steps: calculating a setpoint for the manipulated variable based on the region in which the OP value is located such that the setpoint tracks a value of a process variable with a gap when the OP value is in a specified region, the process variable associated with an industrial process and affected by the manipulated variable.
A rubber composition comprising, based on 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr), (A) from 20 to 60 phr of a solution polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature (Tg) in a range of from -85°C to -50°C; (B) from 45 to 80 phr of a polybutadiene having a cis 1,4 content greater than 95 percent and a Tg in a range of from -80°C to -110°C; (C) from 0 to 20 phr of a process oil; (D) from 55 to 80 phr of a resin selected from the group consisting of C5/C9 resins and DCPD/C9 resins, the resin having a Tg greater than 30°C; and (E) from 110 to 160 phr of silica; wherein the amount of the styrene-butadiene rubber is in a range of from 20 to 45 phr and/or the amount of the oil is in a range of from 1 to 20 phr. (A) from 20 to 60 phr of a solution polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature (Tg) in a range of from -85°C to -50°C; (B) from 45 to 80 phr of a polybutadiene having a cis 1,4 content greater than 95 percent and a Tg in a range of from -80°C to -110°C; (C) from 0 to 20 phr of a process oil; (D) from 55 to 80 phr of a resin selected from the group consisting of C5/C9 resins and DCPD/C9 resins, the resin having a Tg greater than 30°C; and (E) from 110 to 160 phr of silica;
A glass container comprising: a glass body having an interior surface and an exterior surface , wherein at least the interior surface of the glass body has a delamination factor of less than or equal to 10; with glass containers which average less than 10 glass particles with a minimum length of 50 μm and an aspect ratio of greater than 50 per trial following accelerated delamination testing being considered to have a delamination factor of 10 and glass containers averaging fewer glass particles being considered to have a lower delamination factor; and a threshold diffusivity of greater than 16 μm 2 /hr at a temperature less than or equal to 450°C; wherein: the glass body has an interior region extending between the interior surface of the glass body and the exterior surface of the glass body , the interior region having a persistent layer homogeneity, such that an extrema of a layer concentration of each of the constituent components of the glass composition in the interior region is greater than or equal to 80% and less than or equal to 120% of the same constituent component at a midpoint of a thickness of the glass body ; when the glass container is in as-formed condition. the interior region extends from 10 nm below the interior surface of the glass body and has a thickness of at least 100 nm; Al 2 O 3 is present in the glass compositions in X mol. %, the alkali oxides are present in the glass composition in Y mol.%, and the ratio Y:X in the glass compositions is greater than 0.9; and a heat-tolerant coating is bonded to at least a portion of the exterior surface of the glass body , wherein the heat-tolerant coating is thermally stable at a temperature of at least 260°C for 30 minutes. the glass body has an interior region extending between the interior surface of the glass body and the exterior surface of the glass body , the interior region having a persistent layer homogeneity, such that an extrema of a layer concentration of each of the constituent components of the glass composition in the interior region is greater than or equal to 80% and less than or equal to 120% of the same constituent component at a midpoint of a thickness of the glass body ; when the glass container is in as-formed condition. the interior region extends from 10 nm below the interior surface of the glass body and has a thickness of at least 100 nm; Al 2 O 3 is present in the glass compositions in X mol. %, the alkali oxides are present in the glass composition in Y mol.%, and the ratio Y:X in the glass compositions is greater than 0.9; and a heat-tolerant coating is bonded to at least a portion of the exterior surface of the glass body , wherein the heat-tolerant coating is thermally stable at a temperature of at least 260°C for 30 minutes.
An aircraft heated floor panel, comprising: a first face sheet ; a second face sheet opposite the first face sheet; and a core including a honeycomb body or a foam body extending between and supporting the first face sheet and the second face sheet, the core further including a conductive core portion electrically insulated from the external environment by the first and the second face sheets, such that current applied to the conductive core portion may generate heat which the core communicates to the first face sheet; characterised in that the conductive core portion includes an electrically conductive coating conformally disposed over the honeycomb body or the foam body , or an electrically conductive dopant disposed within the honeycomb body or the foam body . a first face sheet ; a second face sheet opposite the first face sheet; and a core including a honeycomb body or a foam body extending between and supporting the first face sheet and the second face sheet, the core further including a conductive core portion electrically insulated from the external environment by the first and the second face sheets, such that current applied to the conductive core portion may generate heat which the core communicates to the first face sheet; characterised in that the conductive core portion includes an electrically conductive coating conformally disposed over the honeycomb body or the foam body , or an electrically conductive dopant disposed within the honeycomb body or the foam body .
A fired water heater, especially for potable water, fitted with an external jacket, where there is a combustion chamber with an opening for a burner in its upper part, under which there is a chamber for the flow of the heated water, inside which there are vertical flame pipes fixed in sieve bottoms, and where there is a cold water inlet in the heater lower part and a hot water outlet in its upper part, wherein it has a first inlet pipe for the supply of cold water placed in its lower part, with a second inlet pipe pointing towards an upper sieve bottom and fitted in the mouth of the first inlet pipe , characterised in that in between the mouth of the first inlet pipe and the second inlet pipe an aperture is formed over which there is a lower transverse partition in which the second inlet pipe is fitted, and where there are apertures formed between the flame pipes and the lower transverse partition , and where under the upper sieve bottom , below the mouth of the second inlet pipe for the supply of cold water, there is a first upper transverse partition , under which there is a second upper transverse partition , where in the first upper transverse partition the second inlet pipe and the flame pipes are fixed tightly, and there is an aperture formed between the second inlet pipe and the second upper transverse partition .
A turbine rotor , comprising: a rotor body ; a balancing weight slot defined circumferentially in an exterior circumference of the rotor body , the balancing weight slot having a first axial width (W1) and a radially outward facing surface at a first radial distance (RD1) from an axis of the rotor body ; and a balancing weight entry port defined radially in a portion of the exterior circumference of the rotor body and aligned with the balancing weight slot , the balancing weight entry port having a second axial width (W2) greater than the first axial width (W1) and a second radially outward facing surface radially outward facing surface at a second radial distance (RD2) from the axis of the rotor body that is smaller than the first radial distance (RD1). a rotor body ; a balancing weight slot defined circumferentially in an exterior circumference of the rotor body , the balancing weight slot having a first axial width (W1) and a radially outward facing surface at a first radial distance (RD1) from an axis of the rotor body ; and a balancing weight entry port defined radially in a portion of the exterior circumference of the rotor body and aligned with the balancing weight slot , the balancing weight entry port having a second axial width (W2) greater than the first axial width (W1) and a second radially outward facing surface radially outward facing surface at a second radial distance (RD2) from the axis of the rotor body that is smaller than the first radial distance (RD1).