mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Agricultural machine for working the soil, suitable for breaking the soil and for a mechanical weeding of agricultural crops, said machine being configured to be towed by a tractor or being configured to be coupled with said tractor through a three-point attachment structure , wherein said machine comprises a metal frame with a beam , on which a series of external elements are fixed, each of said elements being composed of an arm or bridge to which a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic actuator is fixed through a first articulation , said hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic actuator being hinged, by means of a second articulation , to a support bar of at least one metal toothed wheel acting on the soil, characterized in that said hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic actuator being provided with a connector for interconnecting a closed pipe forming a closed hydraulic system or a closed pneumatic system with each hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic actuator , together with each connector interconnecting said closed pipe , being connected to a control unit for managing said closed hydraulic system or closed pneumatic system, in which liquids or fluids, such as oil or emulsified water or air, are inserted with said control unit being programmable so as to fix the pressure or the constant load to be exerted on said at least one toothed metal wheel , in order to apply a constant and identical breaking force on said soil , thus also avoiding soil weeds.
A method performed by a distributed unit, DU , of a next generation node B, gNB, in a wireless communication system, the gNB connected to a user equipment, UE, according to dual connectivity, DC, with an evolved node B, eNB , the method comprising: transmitting (S1508), to a central unit, CU , of the gNB, a UE context modification required message to request an update of a UE context, the UE context modification required message including: a gNB-CU UE identifier, ID, for identifying the UE within the CU, and a gNB-DU UE ID for identifying the UE within the DU; receiving (S1509), from the CU , a UE context modification refuse message indicating that the UE context modification is unsuccessful, the UE context modification refuse message including: the gNB-CU UE ID, the gNB-DU UE ID, and information on a cause of the unsuccessful UE context modification, and receiving (S1510), from the CU , a UE context modification request message including a complete indicator for indicating that a secondary gNB (SgNB) change procedure between the eNB and the gNB has been completed, to cause data forwarding to a target node and release of the UE context. transmitting (S1508), to a central unit, CU , of the gNB, a UE context modification required message to request an update of a UE context, the UE context modification required message including: a gNB-CU UE identifier, ID, for identifying the UE within the CU, and a gNB-DU UE ID for identifying the UE within the DU; a gNB-CU UE identifier, ID, for identifying the UE within the CU, and a gNB-DU UE ID for identifying the UE within the DU; receiving (S1509), from the CU , a UE context modification refuse message indicating that the UE context modification is unsuccessful, the UE context modification refuse message including: the gNB-CU UE ID, the gNB-DU UE ID, and information on a cause of the unsuccessful UE context modification, and the gNB-CU UE ID, the gNB-DU UE ID, and information on a cause of the unsuccessful UE context modification, and receiving (S1510), from the CU , a UE context modification request message including a complete indicator for indicating that a secondary gNB (SgNB) change procedure between the eNB and the gNB has been completed, to cause data forwarding to a target node and release of the UE context.
Transmission (G) for a motor vehicle, wherein the transmission (G) has a drive shaft (GW1), a first input shaft (W1) which is connectable by means of a first input clutch (K1) to the drive shaft (GW1), a second input shaft (W2) which is connectable by means of a second input clutch (K2) to the drive shaft (GW1), a multiplicity of shift clutches (Sla, S2a, S3a, S4a, S5a; S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, SR, K), and an output shaft (GW2), - wherein, by selective actuation of the shift clutches (S5, S6, S2, S3, S4, SR, K) and of the input clutches (K1, K2), different gear ratios (1 to 7, R1, R2) between the drive shaft (GW1) and the output shaft (GW2) can be realized, - wherein at least one first torque-transmitting path (L1), which can be selected by means of a frictionally engaging clutch (Z1), between the first input shaft (W1) and the second input shaft (W2) is provided, characterized in that a transmission ratio (iZ1) of the first torque-transmitting path (L1) between the input shafts (W1, W2) is higher than the largest gradation between two gear ratios (1 to 7) of the same direction of rotation which are adjacent in a gear ratio series. - wherein, by selective actuation of the shift clutches (S5, S6, S2, S3, S4, SR, K) and of the input clutches (K1, K2), different gear ratios (1 to 7, R1, R2) between the drive shaft (GW1) and the output shaft (GW2) can be realized, - wherein at least one first torque-transmitting path (L1), which can be selected by means of a frictionally engaging clutch (Z1), between the first input shaft (W1) and the second input shaft (W2) is provided, characterized in that a transmission ratio (iZ1) of the first torque-transmitting path (L1) between the input shafts (W1, W2) is higher than the largest gradation between two gear ratios (1 to 7) of the same direction of rotation which are adjacent in a gear ratio series.
A method for displaying images on a global dimming display in a second bit depth greater than a first bit depth in which the images have been encoded, the method comprising: decoding image data that have been encoded in the first bit depth; obtaining metadata , wherein the metadata include metadata characterizing a mapping of the image data represented in a high dynamic range bit depth to image data represented in the first bit depth, wherein the high dynamic range bit depth is greater than or equal to the second bit depth; identifying, based on the metadata , a tone mapping of the image data represented in the first bit depth and a backlight adjustment of the global dimming display which, in combination, recreate or approximate a mapping reverse to the mapping to achieve a determined luminance characteristics of the image; applying the identified tone mapping to map the image data represented in the first bit depth to image data represented in the second bit depth; adjusting the luminance of a backlight of the global dimming display based on the identified backlight adjustment; and displaying the tone mapped image data represented in the second bit depth on the global dimming display . decoding image data that have been encoded in the first bit depth; obtaining metadata , wherein the metadata include metadata characterizing a mapping of the image data represented in a high dynamic range bit depth to image data represented in the first bit depth, wherein the high dynamic range bit depth is greater than or equal to the second bit depth; identifying, based on the metadata , a tone mapping of the image data represented in the first bit depth and a backlight adjustment of the global dimming display which, in combination, recreate or approximate a mapping reverse to the mapping to achieve a determined luminance characteristics of the image; applying the identified tone mapping to map the image data represented in the first bit depth to image data represented in the second bit depth; adjusting the luminance of a backlight of the global dimming display based on the identified backlight adjustment; and displaying the tone mapped image data represented in the second bit depth on the global dimming display .
Method for operating a gas turbine assembly extending along a longitudinal axis (A) and comprising a compressor , a combustor assembly and at least one gas turbine ; the compressor comprises an inlet supplied with air and an outlet through which the air compressed by the compressor flows; the outlet of the compressor comes out into a plenum , which is in fluidic communication with the combustor assembly ; the combustor assembly comprising at least one combustor coupled to the gas turbine and provided with a plurality of burners ; the method comprising controlling the combustor assembly on the basis of at least one parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; the step of controlling the combustor assembly comprises regulating the supply of fuel to the at least one combustor on the basis of at least the parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; the method being characterized in that regulating the supply of fuel to the at least one combustor comprises: • calculating the current emissions of monoxide carbon (CO) on the basis of at least the parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; • regulate the fuel supply so as to keep the CO emissions under a CO limit. the method comprising controlling the combustor assembly on the basis of at least one parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; the step of controlling the combustor assembly comprises regulating the supply of fuel to the at least one combustor on the basis of at least the parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; the method being characterized in that regulating the supply of fuel to the at least one combustor comprises: • calculating the current emissions of monoxide carbon (CO) on the basis of at least the parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; • regulate the fuel supply so as to keep the CO emissions under a CO limit. • calculating the current emissions of monoxide carbon (CO) on the basis of at least the parameter (P pl ) indicative of the pressure of the air measured in the plenum ; • regulate the fuel supply so as to keep the CO emissions under a CO limit.
Method for operating a head-up display device for a motor vehicle , comprising: - receiving an assignment of at least one displayable virtual object to a surrounding area (MK); - operating the head-up display device in a normal display mode when the object assigned to the surrounding area (MK) is in a field of view of the head-up display device , wherein the object is displayed in a contact-analogue manner, with the result that the object is superimposed in a fixed position on the assigned surrounding area (MK) from the point of view of the driver of the motor vehicle ; - operating the head-up display device in a substitute display mode when the object assigned to the surrounding area (MK) is not or at least not completely in the field of view of the head-up display device , wherein, in the substitute display mode, a substitute object replacing the virtual object is displayed in a fixed position within the field of view , characterized in that in the normal display mode and when there is a merely temporary change in a relative arrangement of the field of view and environment, in the case of which the object at least partially leaves the field of view only temporarily, a change into the substitute display mode is dispensed with, wherein the merely temporary change in the relative arrangement is detected on the basis of measured values from at least one acceleration sensor of the motor vehicle , wherein a merely temporary change in the relative arrangement of the field of view and environment is inferred when the measured values from the acceleration sensor exceed a predetermined minimum value. - receiving an assignment of at least one displayable virtual object to a surrounding area (MK); - operating the head-up display device in a normal display mode when the object assigned to the surrounding area (MK) is in a field of view of the head-up display device , wherein the object is displayed in a contact-analogue manner, with the result that the object is superimposed in a fixed position on the assigned surrounding area (MK) from the point of view of the driver of the motor vehicle ; - operating the head-up display device in a substitute display mode when the object assigned to the surrounding area (MK) is not or at least not completely in the field of view of the head-up display device , wherein, in the substitute display mode, a substitute object replacing the virtual object is displayed in a fixed position within the field of view ,
A liquid dispenser , comprising: a container configured to store liquid and having an upper opening; a base to support the container and having a sidewall; a pump having an inlet to suction liquid stored in the container and an outlet to discharge the liquid; a lid seated on the container to close the upper opening and having a hole through which liquid discharged from the outlet of the pump flows; a controller (C) provided in the base ; and, at least one radar sensor provided in the base , wherein the radar sensor faces the sidewall of the base to emit a signal through the sidewall of the base and to sense a distance of a moving object from the liquid dispenser, and an operation of the pump is controlled by the controller (C) based on a sensed distance of the moving object by the radar sensor , characterized in that , further based on a velocity of the moving object toward the liquid dispenser which is calculated based on continuous or periodic sensed distances of the moving object and an internal timer, the controller (C) operates the pump when the velocity is at least greater than a predetermined velocity. a container configured to store liquid and having an upper opening; a base to support the container and having a sidewall; a pump having an inlet to suction liquid stored in the container and an outlet to discharge the liquid; a lid seated on the container to close the upper opening and having a hole through which liquid discharged from the outlet of the pump flows; a controller (C) provided in the base ; and, at least one radar sensor provided in the base , wherein the radar sensor faces the sidewall of the base to emit a signal through the sidewall of the base and to sense a distance of a moving object from the liquid dispenser, and an operation of the pump is controlled by the controller (C) based on a sensed distance of the moving object by the radar sensor , characterized in that , further based on a velocity of the moving object toward the liquid dispenser which is calculated based on continuous or periodic sensed distances of the moving object and an internal timer, the controller (C) operates the pump when the velocity is at least greater than a predetermined velocity.
Spark gap arrangement with at least three electrodes and with at least two holding frames , which are arranged flat one on top of the other, wherein the holding frames in each case have an edge , which surrounds a recess for accommodating at least one electrode , wherein at least one receptacle opening is made in the edge of at least one holding frame , in which opening a control element is arranged, characterized in that the individual holding frames are arranged offset relative to one another around their central axis M, which is arranged perpendicular to the plane of the holding frame , in such a way that the receptacle opening of a first holding frame is located above an electrode that is accommodated in a second holding frame arranged underneath, so that the control element arranged in the receptacle opening of the first holding frame makes contact with the electrode that is accommodated in the second holding frame arranged underneath. wherein at least one receptacle opening is made in the edge of at least one holding frame , in which opening a control element is arranged, characterized in that the individual holding frames are arranged offset relative to one another around their central axis M, which is arranged perpendicular to the plane of the holding frame , in such a way that the receptacle opening of a first holding frame is located above an electrode that is accommodated in a second holding frame arranged underneath, so that the control element arranged in the receptacle opening of the first holding frame makes contact with the electrode that is accommodated in the second holding frame arranged underneath.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising interferon-α as an active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for use in the prevention and/or treatment of chronic intractable external otitis by oral administration.
A sensor device comprising: a proximity sensor ; a light sensor ; a processor ; a wireless communication module ; and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the sensor device to: receive, using the light sensor , a user input signal in the form of a light signal; determine when the received user input signal matches a signal template being associated with an event, which comprises matching the received user input signal against a plurality of signal templates respectively associated with an event of a plurality of events, wherein the plurality of events comprises a first event for when the sensor device is installed in a barrier assembly and a second event for when the barrier assembly is installed in a building; temporarily enable, when the user input signal matches a signal template, the wireless communication module to transfer data; store in the memory a record indicating an occurrence of the event associated with the user input signal; and transmit, once the wireless communication module is active, any stored records. receive, using the light sensor , a user input signal in the form of a light signal; determine when the received user input signal matches a signal template being associated with an event, which comprises matching the received user input signal against a plurality of signal templates respectively associated with an event of a plurality of events, wherein the plurality of events comprises a first event for when the sensor device is installed in a barrier assembly and a second event for when the barrier assembly is installed in a building; temporarily enable, when the user input signal matches a signal template, the wireless communication module to transfer data; store in the memory a record indicating an occurrence of the event associated with the user input signal; and transmit, once the wireless communication module is active, any stored records.
A method for detecting and characterizing an input signal, comprising: receiving a signal having an in-phase, I, component and a quadrature-phase, Q, component; acquiring , at a first point in time, a first IQ sample of the signal; acquiring , at a second point in time, a second IQ sample of the signal; decorrelating incoherent noise in the first IQ sample of the signal and the second IQ sample of the signal, wherein the decorrelating comprises applying , using one or more processors , a delayed complex conjugate multiply, DCM, to the first IQ sample of the signal and the second IQ sample of the signal to produce a constant product having an in-phase, Ic , component and a quadrature-phase, Qc, component; generating, using the one or more processors, a sequence of Ic components of the constant products and a sequence of Qc components of the constant products; characterized in that the method further comprises: smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Ic components of the constant products using one or more filters; smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Qc components of the constant products using the one or more filters; and determining, from the smoothed Ic component of the constant products and the smoothed Qc component of the constant products, using the one or more processors, a signal magnitude and a signal frequency. receiving a signal having an in-phase, I, component and a quadrature-phase, Q, component; acquiring , at a first point in time, a first IQ sample of the signal; acquiring , at a second point in time, a second IQ sample of the signal; decorrelating incoherent noise in the first IQ sample of the signal and the second IQ sample of the signal, wherein the decorrelating comprises applying , using one or more processors , a delayed complex conjugate multiply, DCM, to the first IQ sample of the signal and the second IQ sample of the signal to produce a constant product having an in-phase, Ic , component and a quadrature-phase, Qc, component; generating, using the one or more processors, a sequence of Ic components of the constant products and a sequence of Qc components of the constant products; characterized in that the method further comprises: smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Ic components of the constant products using one or more filters; smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Qc components of the constant products using the one or more filters; and determining, from the smoothed Ic component of the constant products and the smoothed Qc component of the constant products, using the one or more processors, a signal magnitude and a signal frequency. smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Ic components of the constant products using one or more filters; smoothing, using the one or more processors, the sequence of Qc components of the constant products using the one or more filters; and determining, from the smoothed Ic component of the constant products and the smoothed Qc component of the constant products, using the one or more processors, a signal magnitude and a signal frequency.
Use of fiber-coated material on the underwater surface of structures for reducing residual drag, wherein said material comprises or consists of fibers having an average fiber length between 0.3 and 4 mm and an average fiber thickness between 5 and 80 μm, and wherein said fibers are positioned perpendicular to the underwater surface of the structure, and wherein the angle of attack of the water flow is 0 degrees.
An exhaust gas purifying catalyst arranged inside an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and purifying exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising: a base material; and a catalyst-coated layer formed on a surface of the base material, wherein the catalyst-coated layer is formed in a laminate structure having upper and lower layers, with a layer in contact with the base material surface being the lower layer and a layer relatively farther from the base material surface being the upper layer, the upper layer contains Rh and/or Pt as a noble metal catalyst, and a Ce-containing oxide which contains cerium, the lower layer contains Pd as a noble metal catalyst, the lower layer is provided with, in a circulation direction of the exhaust gas, a front-stage lower layer positioned on an upstream side and a rear-stage lower layer positioned on a downstream side, the front-stage lower layer is a Ce-free layer that does not contain a Ce-containing oxide, and the rear-stage lower layer is a Ce-containing layer that contains a Ce-containing oxide with a pyrochlore structure. a base material; and a catalyst-coated layer formed on a surface of the base material, wherein the catalyst-coated layer is formed in a laminate structure having upper and lower layers, with a layer in contact with the base material surface being the lower layer and a layer relatively farther from the base material surface being the upper layer, the upper layer contains Rh and/or Pt as a noble metal catalyst, and a Ce-containing oxide which contains cerium, the lower layer contains Pd as a noble metal catalyst, the lower layer is provided with, in a circulation direction of the exhaust gas, a front-stage lower layer positioned on an upstream side and a rear-stage lower layer positioned on a downstream side, the front-stage lower layer is a Ce-free layer that does not contain a Ce-containing oxide, and the rear-stage lower layer is a Ce-containing layer that contains a Ce-containing oxide with a pyrochlore structure.