mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An additive manufacturing method comprising: using hydrogenated titanium in forming an object by additive manufacturing, the object having a first microstructure; heat treating the hydrogenated titanium between 500 and 1,200 °C; and after completing a shape of the object, dehydrogenating the object under vacuum between 500 and 1,200 °C, the completed shape containing 0.5 to 1.2 weight % hydrogen before the dehydrogenating and the dehydrogenated object having a second microstructure different from the first microstructure, wherein the second microstructure exhibits finer structure compared to the first microstructure, such that the dehydrogenated object exhibits an alpha colony size, in the smallest dimension of the alpha colonies, of less than 25 microns and an acicular alpha phase width, in the smallest dimension of the acicular alpha phase in alpha colonies and in grain boundaries, of less than 10 microns. using hydrogenated titanium in forming an object by additive manufacturing, the object having a first microstructure; heat treating the hydrogenated titanium between 500 and 1,200 °C; and after completing a shape of the object, dehydrogenating the object under vacuum between 500 and 1,200 °C, the completed shape containing 0.5 to 1.2 weight % hydrogen before the dehydrogenating and the dehydrogenated object having a second microstructure different from the first microstructure, wherein the second microstructure exhibits finer structure compared to the first microstructure, such that the dehydrogenated object exhibits an alpha colony size, in the smallest dimension of the alpha colonies, of less than 25 microns and an acicular alpha phase width, in the smallest dimension of the acicular alpha phase in alpha colonies and in grain boundaries, of less than 10 microns.
An aqueous composition comprising: - at least one agent reducing nitrogen oxides and/or at least one precursor of such an agent, - at least one surfactant, and - at least one defoaming additive selected from copolymers comprising a polydimethylsiloxane backbone with an average number of dimethylsiloxane units in the range of 150 to 300, grafted with polyoxyalkylene chains. - at least one agent reducing nitrogen oxides and/or at least one precursor of such an agent, - at least one surfactant, and - at least one defoaming additive selected from copolymers comprising a polydimethylsiloxane backbone with an average number of dimethylsiloxane units in the range of 150 to 300, grafted with polyoxyalkylene chains.
A method for manufacturing a secondary battery , the method comprising: a forming step (S10) of forming a pouch sheet to form an accommodation part in which an electrode assembly is accommodated; a folding step (S20) of folding the pouch sheet with respect to a folding part so that the electrode assembly is accommodated in the accommodation part , and the accommodation part is blocked from the outside to form a battery case; and an anti-wrinkle step (S30) of forming an anti-wrinkle bending part on an outer shell to prevent wrinkles from being generated on the outer shell of the folded pouch sheet , wherein, in the anti-wrinkle step (S30), a shape retaining part for retaining a shape of the anti-wrinkle bending part is further formed on an outer surface of the anti-wrinkle bending part . a forming step (S10) of forming a pouch sheet to form an accommodation part in which an electrode assembly is accommodated; a folding step (S20) of folding the pouch sheet with respect to a folding part so that the electrode assembly is accommodated in the accommodation part , and the accommodation part is blocked from the outside to form a battery case; and an anti-wrinkle step (S30) of forming an anti-wrinkle bending part on an outer shell to prevent wrinkles from being generated on the outer shell of the folded pouch sheet , wherein, in the anti-wrinkle step (S30), a shape retaining part for retaining a shape of the anti-wrinkle bending part is further formed on an outer surface of the anti-wrinkle bending part .
An in vitro method for establishing the presence, or absence, of a bladder tumour in a human individual; or establishing the prediction of prognosis and disease outcome for a human individual suffering from bladder cancer comprising: a) determining the expression of CTHRC1 in a sample originating from said human individual; and b) establishing upregulation of expression of CTHRC1 as compared to expression of CTHRC1 in a sample originating from said human individual not comprising tumour cells or tissue, or from an individual, or group of individuals, not suffering from bladder cancer; and c) establishing the presence, or absence, of a bladder tumour based on the established upregulation of CTHRC1; or establishing the prediction of prognosis and disease outcome for a human individual suffering from bladder cancer based on the established upregulation of CTHRC1. a) determining the expression of CTHRC1 in a sample originating from said human individual; and b) establishing upregulation of expression of CTHRC1 as compared to expression of CTHRC1 in a sample originating from said human individual not comprising tumour cells or tissue, or from an individual, or group of individuals, not suffering from bladder cancer; and c) establishing the presence, or absence, of a bladder tumour based on the established upregulation of CTHRC1; or establishing the prediction of prognosis and disease outcome for a human individual suffering from bladder cancer based on the established upregulation of CTHRC1.
A redundancy system for data transport in a Distributed Antenna System, DAS, the redundancy system comprising: a plurality of parallel redundant Digital Access Units, DAUs , wherein each of the plurality of DAUs is fed by a plurality of data streams and is operable to transport digital signals between others of the plurality of DAUs; a plurality of parallel redundant Digital Distribution Units, DDUs , each of the plurality of DDUs being in communication with each of the plurality of DAUs using cross connection communication paths for redundancy; and a plurality of Digital Remote Units, DRUs , each of the plurality of DRUs being in communication with each of the plurality of DDUs using cross connection communications paths for redundancy. a plurality of parallel redundant Digital Access Units, DAUs , wherein each of the plurality of DAUs is fed by a plurality of data streams and is operable to transport digital signals between others of the plurality of DAUs; a plurality of parallel redundant Digital Distribution Units, DDUs , each of the plurality of DDUs being in communication with each of the plurality of DAUs using cross connection communication paths for redundancy; and a plurality of Digital Remote Units, DRUs , each of the plurality of DRUs being in communication with each of the plurality of DDUs using cross connection communications paths for redundancy.
A stirring method in which a mixed liquid configured of a first liquid and a second liquid is sucked out and discharged, such that a stirring process is performed, the method comprising: a step of performing the stirring process by sucking out and discharging a first amount in the mixed liquid once in a case where the total liquid amount of the mixed liquid is greater than a prescribed threshold; or a step of repeatedly performing the stirring process by sucking out and discharging a second amount that is smaller than the first amount in the mixed liquid for a number of times in a case where the total liquid amount of the mixed liquid is smaller than the prescribed threshold. a step of performing the stirring process by sucking out and discharging a first amount in the mixed liquid once in a case where the total liquid amount of the mixed liquid is greater than a prescribed threshold; or a step of repeatedly performing the stirring process by sucking out and discharging a second amount that is smaller than the first amount in the mixed liquid for a number of times in a case where the total liquid amount of the mixed liquid is smaller than the prescribed threshold.
A process which comprises the step of thiomethylating a pyrazole of Formula II: to create R 2 -C(O)-S-CH 2 - functionality at position 4 of the pyrazole ring, thereby obtaining, and optionally isolating, a thioester of Formula III where: R 1 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 is α hydrogen-bearing group Y 2 Y 1 H*C*-, where the α carbon and α hydrogen are denoted by asterisks, in which Y 1 and Y 2 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 2 alkyl and -C 6 H 5 ; and R 3 is hydrogen or C 1 group transformable into F 2 HC-, said C 1 group being Y 3 Y 4 HC- where Y 3 and Y 4 are halogen or alkoxy, or said Y 3 and Y 4 are taken together to be =O. R 1 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 2 is α hydrogen-bearing group Y 2 Y 1 H*C*-, where the α carbon and α hydrogen are denoted by asterisks, in which Y 1 and Y 2 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 2 alkyl and -C 6 H 5 ; and R 3 is hydrogen or C 1 group transformable into F 2 HC-, said C 1 group being Y 3 Y 4 HC- where Y 3 and Y 4 are halogen or alkoxy, or said Y 3 and Y 4 are taken together to be =O.
A process for the extraction of tetrahydrocannabinol from cannabis plant material or an extract thereof, characterised in that a short-path vacuum distillation is carried out to obtain a tetrahydrocannabinol-enriched extract in which other cannabinoids are depleted, wherein the short path vacuum distillation is carried out at a pressure of 0.1 to 5.0 ×10 3 Pa (0.001 to 50 mbar) and a temperature of 120 to 240 degrees Celsius, and wherein the short path vacuum distillation is carried out on a first primary extract containing at least 15% by weight of tetrahydrocannabinol. wherein the short path vacuum distillation is carried out at a pressure of 0.1 to 5.0 ×10 3 Pa (0.001 to 50 mbar) and a temperature of 120 to 240 degrees Celsius, and wherein the short path vacuum distillation is carried out on a first primary extract containing at least 15% by weight of tetrahydrocannabinol.
An automated lane change control method for at least automatically controlling steering in a host vehicle, comprising: detecting a preceding vehicle traveling in a same travel lane as the host vehicle; determining (S200) whether or not a predetermined condition is satisfied based on a correlation between the host vehicle and the preceding vehicle; and executing (S204) automatically a lane change by the host vehicle via an automated control after a first predetermined time has elapsed from determining that the predetermined condition is satisfied, the control method being characterized by : assessing (S100) whether or not a previous lane change made by the host vehicle is in accordance with an intent of a driver; setting (S104) a second predetermined time (N2) that is longer than the first predetermined time (N1) as a time over for prohibiting the lane change to be performed through the automated control upon assessing that the previous lane change was in accordance with the intent of the driver; and prohibiting (S200, S204, S206) the lane change performed through the automated control in an interval that starts when a prohibiting condition that prohibits the lane change performed through the automated control is satisfied and ends when the second predetermined time (N2) elapses. detecting a preceding vehicle traveling in a same travel lane as the host vehicle; determining (S200) whether or not a predetermined condition is satisfied based on a correlation between the host vehicle and the preceding vehicle; and executing (S204) automatically a lane change by the host vehicle via an automated control after a first predetermined time has elapsed from determining that the predetermined condition is satisfied, the control method being characterized by : assessing (S100) whether or not a previous lane change made by the host vehicle is in accordance with an intent of a driver; setting (S104) a second predetermined time (N2) that is longer than the first predetermined time (N1) as a time over for prohibiting the lane change to be performed through the automated control upon assessing that the previous lane change was in accordance with the intent of the driver; and prohibiting (S200, S204, S206) the lane change performed through the automated control in an interval that starts when a prohibiting condition that prohibits the lane change performed through the automated control is satisfied and ends when the second predetermined time (N2) elapses. assessing (S100) whether or not a previous lane change made by the host vehicle is in accordance with an intent of a driver; setting (S104) a second predetermined time (N2) that is longer than the first predetermined time (N1) as a time over for prohibiting the lane change to be performed through the automated control upon assessing that the previous lane change was in accordance with the intent of the driver; and prohibiting (S200, S204, S206) the lane change performed through the automated control in an interval that starts when a prohibiting condition that prohibits the lane change performed through the automated control is satisfied and ends when the second predetermined time (N2) elapses.
A cable cleat system for securing cables to a ladder rack , the cable cleat system comprising: a bracket assembly having a bracket body , wherein the bracket body has a horizontal beam and a vertical member ; a support bracket slidably mounted to the horizontal beam of the bracket body, wherein the support bracket includes a base with two flanges , each flange including a slot , wherein the flanges extend downwardly from the base and the slots are aligned with each other, and the bracket body is positioned through the aligned slots of the support bracket , such that, in use, the support bracket is able to slide along the horizontal beam of the bracket body , and a metal locking tie for wrapping around the cables , wherein the metal locking tie is positioned between the support bracket and the bracket assembly , wherein the vertical member comprises a hole configured to receive a fastener to attach the bracket body to a ladder rung of the ladder rack and the support bracket is configured to support the cables secured to the ladder rack. a bracket assembly having a bracket body , wherein the bracket body has a horizontal beam and a vertical member ; a support bracket slidably mounted to the horizontal beam of the bracket body, wherein the support bracket includes a base with two flanges , each flange including a slot , wherein the flanges extend downwardly from the base and the slots are aligned with each other, and the bracket body is positioned through the aligned slots of the support bracket , such that, in use, the support bracket is able to slide along the horizontal beam of the bracket body , and a metal locking tie for wrapping around the cables , wherein the metal locking tie is positioned between the support bracket and the bracket assembly , wherein the vertical member comprises a hole configured to receive a fastener to attach the bracket body to a ladder rung of the ladder rack and the support bracket is configured to support the cables secured to the ladder rack.
A method for detecting a rotor lock condition in a sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor , comprising: determining an estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ ), 806) and a first estimated back electromotive force, BEMF, voltage value ( ê δ ,803) in an estimated rotor-related reference frame (400 (γ, δ)) using a BEMF observer ; calculating a second estimated BEMF voltage value ( ê q , 810) in a rotor-related reference frame (400 ( d, q )) based on at least a first motor constant and the estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ , 806); generating a BEMF error filter value (BEMF ErrorFilt , 815) based on a difference between the first ( ê δ , 803) and second ( ê q , 810) estimated BEMF voltage values; generating a BEMF error threshold value (BEMF ErrorThreshold , 701, 811) as a function of the estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ ) subject to a minimum threshold BEMF value (BEMF ErrorThresholdMin , 706); and detecting (908, YES) a rotor lock condition in the sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor based on at least the BEMF error filter value (BEMF ErrorFilt , 815) and the BEMF error threshold value (BEMF ErrorThreshold , 701, 811). determining an estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ ), 806) and a first estimated back electromotive force, BEMF, voltage value ( ê δ ,803) in an estimated rotor-related reference frame (400 (γ, δ)) using a BEMF observer ; calculating a second estimated BEMF voltage value ( ê q , 810) in a rotor-related reference frame (400 ( d, q )) based on at least a first motor constant and the estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ , 806); generating a BEMF error filter value (BEMF ErrorFilt , 815) based on a difference between the first ( ê δ , 803) and second ( ê q , 810) estimated BEMF voltage values; generating a BEMF error threshold value (BEMF ErrorThreshold , 701, 811) as a function of the estimated rotor speed ( ω̂ ) subject to a minimum threshold BEMF value (BEMF ErrorThresholdMin , 706); and detecting (908, YES) a rotor lock condition in the sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor based on at least the BEMF error filter value (BEMF ErrorFilt , 815) and the BEMF error threshold value (BEMF ErrorThreshold , 701, 811).
Transporting device for transporting a laboratory diagnostic vessel carrier from a first line portion to a second line portion of a conveying line , wherein the laboratory diagnostic vessel carrier is configured to hold one or more laboratory diagnostic vessels and to be supplied through a conveying line , wherein the first line portion is arranged above the second line portion with respect to a direction of gravity, wherein the transporting device comprises a first transporting portion and a second transporting portion , wherein the first transporting portion is configured to be connected to the first line portion and the second transporting portion is configured to be connected to the second line portion , wherein the first transporting portion extends in a first direction and the second transporting portion extends in a second direction different from the first direction , wherein the first transporting portion and the second transporting portion are configured to transport the laboratory diagnostic vessel carrier by means of gravity, wherein first direction comprises at least a first component and the second direction comprises at least a second component , wherein the second component is opposite to the first component , wherein the transporting device further comprises two opposing side walls , wherein the first transporting portion comprises a sliding surface connected to the side walls and two sliding rails , wherein the sliding rails are respectively connected to one of the sidewalls such that an opening is formed between the sliding rails , wherein the first transporting portion comprises a first end , which is configured to be connected to the first line portion , and a second end , wherein the second transporting portion comprises a third end and a fourth end , which is configured to be connected to the second line portion , wherein the transporting device further comprises a stopping wall , wherein the second end faces and is spaced apart from the stopping wall , wherein the third end is arranged adjacent the stopping wall , and wherein the second end is spaced apart from the stopping wall with a distance larger than a width of the laboratory diagnostic vessel carrier , so that a gap is formed between the second end of the first transporting portion and the stopping wall and so that the laboratory diagnostic vessel carrier can fall downwards through this gap.
A speaker assembly , comprising: a speaker , a housing having an opening for coupling the speaker to the outside, a channel in the housing approximate to the opening ; a horizontal ledge of the housing extending along a top side of the opening in the housing ; and a screen positioned at the opening of the housing , the screen having a vertical portion and a horizontal portion , the vertical portion of the screen being adapted to be inserted into the channel , and a top side of the horizontal portion of the screen is adapted to abut a bottom side of the speaker and an underside of the horizontal portion of the screen abuts the horizontal ledge of the housing . a speaker , a housing having an opening for coupling the speaker to the outside, a channel in the housing approximate to the opening ; a horizontal ledge of the housing extending along a top side of the opening in the housing ; and a screen positioned at the opening of the housing , the screen having a vertical portion and a horizontal portion , the vertical portion of the screen being adapted to be inserted into the channel , and a top side of the horizontal portion of the screen is adapted to abut a bottom side of the speaker and an underside of the horizontal portion of the screen abuts the horizontal ledge of the housing .
A method to be performed by a first wireless communication station, STA , the method comprising: setting (604; 606) a value of an allocation duration field to indicate whether a grant frame is for a first purpose or for a second purpose, the first purpose comprising an allocation beyond a current Transmit opportunity, TXOP, and the second purpose comprising an allocation within the current TXOP, the first purpose to be indicated by the value of the allocation duration field set in a range from 0 to 32767, the second purpose to be indicated by the value of the allocation duration field set to 32768; and transmitting the grant frame to a second STA , the grant frame comprising a duration field and a dynamic allocation information, Info, field , the dynamic allocation Info field comprising the allocation duration field . setting (604; 606) a value of an allocation duration field to indicate whether a grant frame is for a first purpose or for a second purpose, the first purpose comprising an allocation beyond a current Transmit opportunity, TXOP, and the second purpose comprising an allocation within the current TXOP, the first purpose to be indicated by the value of the allocation duration field set in a range from 0 to 32767, the second purpose to be indicated by the value of the allocation duration field set to 32768; and transmitting the grant frame to a second STA , the grant frame comprising a duration field and a dynamic allocation information, Info, field , the dynamic allocation Info field comprising the allocation duration field .
A method of wireless communication by a base station, comprising: receiving a first message from a user equipment, UE, the first message comprising at least one of a first request to participate in device-to-device, D2D, positioning or a second request to participate in D2D ranging; determining , based on the received first message, whether to allow the UE to participate in D2D positioning including whether to allow the UE to transmit D2D positioning signals, and/or whether to allow the UE to participate in D2D ranging; and transmitting a second message to the UE based on the determination. receiving a first message from a user equipment, UE, the first message comprising at least one of a first request to participate in device-to-device, D2D, positioning or a second request to participate in D2D ranging; determining , based on the received first message, whether to allow the UE to participate in D2D positioning including whether to allow the UE to transmit D2D positioning signals, and/or whether to allow the UE to participate in D2D ranging; and transmitting a second message to the UE based on the determination.