mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An information storage medium comprising: a base material ; a laser coloring layer that is laminated upper than the base material and produces color by laser irradiation; a lower transparent layer that is laminated upper than the laser coloring layer and is light transmitting; a functional film layer which is any one of a hologram layer and a microtaggant film layer, that is laminated upper than the lower transparent layer and is light transmitting; and an upper transparent layer that is laminated upper than the functional film layer and is light transmitting, characterized in that the functional film layer is smaller than the base material , the laser coloring layer , the upper transparent layer and the lower transparent layer , which are sized similar to the outer dimensions of the information storage medium , when viewed from a normal direction of a surface (la) of the information storage medium , and in that the lower transparent layer has resistance to heat generated by the laser irradiation to the laser coloring layer and is configured to suppress transfer of heat generated by the laser coloring layer at the laser irradiation, such that the lower transparent layer and the functional film layer are protected from damages due to heat so as to permit a more intense laser beam irradiation.
Apparatus with integrated laundry treatment functionality, wherein the apparatus is an item of laundry treatment furniture, wherein in one operating state a first item of clothing and a second item of clothing undergo treatment in the apparatus , wherein the apparatus has a first carrier for holding the first item of clothing and at least one second carrier for holding a second item of clothing , wherein the apparatus is designed in such a manner that an actuator facility can be used to modify a distance between the first carrier and the second carrier to release at least one side (S) of the first item of clothing and to modify a distance between the first carrier and a wall side of the apparatus to release at least one side (S) of the first item of clothing , characterised in that the actuator facility , to orient the first carrier and/or the second carrier , has a motion link guide for laterally offsetting the first carrier and/or the second carrier .
A gas diffusion electrode comprising a microporous layer on at least one surface of an electrically conductive porous substrate, wherein provided that regions obtained by dividing a cross-section perpendicular to the surface of the microporous layer into three equal parts in a thickness direction are a first region, a second region and a third region from a side of the electrically conductive porous substrate, the fluorine intensity of the third region is 0.8 to 1.2 times the fluorine intensity of the second region, wherein the microporous layer contains carbon black, the carbon black in the third region has a structure index of less than 3.0, and the carbon black in the first region has a structure index of 3.0 or more, the structure index is one obtained by dividing the value of a DBP oil absorption in cc/100g by the value of a BET specific surface area in m 2 /g of carbon black, an electron beam microanalyzer was applied to determine the amount in % by mass of fluorine, the amount of fluorine in % by mass was then defined as the intensity of fluorine, and wherein the microporous layer contains a fluororesin in addition to electrically conductive fine particles. in m 2 /g of carbon black, an electron beam microanalyzer was applied to determine the amount in % by mass of fluorine, the amount of fluorine in % by mass was then defined as the intensity of fluorine, and wherein the microporous layer contains a fluororesin in addition to electrically conductive fine particles.
A packet transmission method for using in a hybrid access technology, comprising: determining, by a first network device based on link quality information of at least one of a first tunnel and a second tunnel, a target transmission mode for transmitting a service packet, wherein the target transmission mode is a bonding-tunnel transmission mode or a single-tunnel transmission mode, the bonding-tunnel transmission mode is to transmit a service packet by using the first tunnel and the second tunnel, the single-tunnel transmission mode is to transmit a service packet by using the first tunnel or the second tunnel, the first tunnel is a fixed network tunnel, and the second tunnel is a mobile network tunnel; switching, by the first network device, a transmission mode currently used for packet transmission to the target transmission mode; and transmitting, by the first network device, a service packet to a second network device by using the target transmission mode; wherein the determining, by a first network device based on link quality information of at least one of a first tunnel and a second tunnel, a target transmission mode for transmitting a service packet includes: determining the target transmission mode based on at least one of throughputs, packet loss rates, and downlink one-way delays of the first tunnel and the second tunnel. determining, by a first network device based on link quality information of at least one of a first tunnel and a second tunnel, a target transmission mode for transmitting a service packet, wherein the target transmission mode is a bonding-tunnel transmission mode or a single-tunnel transmission mode, the bonding-tunnel transmission mode is to transmit a service packet by using the first tunnel and the second tunnel, the single-tunnel transmission mode is to transmit a service packet by using the first tunnel or the second tunnel, the first tunnel is a fixed network tunnel, and the second tunnel is a mobile network tunnel; switching, by the first network device, a transmission mode currently used for packet transmission to the target transmission mode; and transmitting, by the first network device, a service packet to a second network device by using the target transmission mode; wherein the determining, by a first network device based on link quality information of at least one of a first tunnel and a second tunnel, a target transmission mode for transmitting a service packet includes: determining the target transmission mode based on at least one of throughputs, packet loss rates, and downlink one-way delays of the first tunnel and the second tunnel.
A cosmetic device of longitudinal axis (X) for packaging and application, comprising: - an applicator having a stem bearing an at least partially elastically deformable application element and having an applicator part comprising at least one main interior cavity delimited laterally by a first lateral portion and a second lateral portion and axially by a distal portion and a proximal portion that join the first lateral portion and the second lateral portion together, the application element being provided with a fastening end piece of longitudinal axis X fitted in the stem, - a container containing a product to be applied, in which the application element can be accommodated when not in use, the container having an opening through which the application element can pass when the latter is withdrawn from the container, the first lateral portion and the second lateral portion are elongate along respective longitudinal axes that extend parallel to a plane (M) that makes a nonzero angle (α) with the axis (X) of the end piece , and a main arm of longitudinal axis (Y) connects an outer edge of the proximal portion to the fastening end piece , the main interior cavity having, in at least one plane, a closed contour, said device being characterized in that it has a first supporting arm of longitudinal axis (A) and a second supporting arm of longitudinal axis (B), which are situated on either side of the main arm , the first supporting arm connecting a first outer edge of a first lateral portion to the fastening end piece and the second supporting arm connecting a second outer edge of a second lateral portion to the fastening end piece .
A method for operating an autonomous-capable vehicle, the method being implemented by one or more processors and comprising: determining switching input from a user operation of one or more switching mechanisms ; and controlling an operational state of the autonomous-capable vehicle based on the switching input, the operational state including (i) a first control state in which autonomous control is enabled but not engaged, (ii), a second control state in which autonomous control is engaged and the vehicle control system ignores manual control input for the vehicle including manual operation of a brake or steering wheel for the vehicle, and (iii) a third control state in which autonomous control is engaged and subject to being disengaged by manual control input for the vehicle control system; wherein controlling the operational state includes switching from the first control state to the second control state upon detecting switching input in which at least one of the one or more switching mechanisms is actively engaged; wherein the operational state switches from the second control state to the third control state upon detecting switching input in which the at least one switching mechanism stops being actively engaged. determining switching input from a user operation of one or more switching mechanisms ; and controlling an operational state of the autonomous-capable vehicle based on the switching input, the operational state including (i) a first control state in which autonomous control is enabled but not engaged, (ii), a second control state in which autonomous control is engaged and the vehicle control system ignores manual control input for the vehicle including manual operation of a brake or steering wheel for the vehicle, and (iii) a third control state in which autonomous control is engaged and subject to being disengaged by manual control input for the vehicle control system; wherein controlling the operational state includes switching from the first control state to the second control state upon detecting switching input in which at least one of the one or more switching mechanisms is actively engaged; wherein the operational state switches from the second control state to the third control state upon detecting switching input in which the at least one switching mechanism stops being actively engaged.
A compressing and shredding device for integration in a hygiene station for human hand hygiene, said device being designed to compress and shred hand towels, in particular used and wet disposable paper towels, the compressing and shredding device comprising: - at least one receiving container having a feed opening and having an interior for receiving compressed and shredded hand towels; - at least one compressing and/or shredding unit for compressing and shredding hand towels, said unit being located at the feed opening of the receiving container ; and - at least one shredding drive unit for driving the compressing and/or shredding unit , the compressing and/or shredding unit having at least two rollers which are arranged in parallel with one another and rotate in opposite directions about the axes thereof, characterized in that the compressing and/or shredding unit is associated with a pressing device which, by means of a pressing drive unit , is movable between two end positions at different distances from the compressing and/or shredding unit and allows hand towels to be pressed against the compressing and/or shredding unit . - at least one receiving container having a feed opening and having an interior for receiving compressed and shredded hand towels; - at least one compressing and/or shredding unit for compressing and shredding hand towels, said unit being located at the feed opening of the receiving container ; and - at least one shredding drive unit for driving the compressing and/or shredding unit ,
An aqueous composition for oxidative hair dyeing characterised in that composition is resulting from mixing two aqueous compositions A and B at a weight ratio of Composition A to Composition B in the range between 5:1 to 1:5, wherein the mixed composition has a pH below or equal to 7.0, preferably is in the range of 2 to 7.0, more preferably 3 to 7, wherein composition A comprises at least one oxidizing agent and at least one acidic compound selected form organic and inorganic acids or their mixtures, wherein organic ones are selected from citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, pivalic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, glyceric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, propiolic acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, elaidic acid, malic acid, maleic acid and fumaric acid at a concentration of 1 to 25% by weight, calculated to total of composition A, and has a pH between 2 and 5 and composition B comprises at least one oxidative dye precursor, optionally at least one coupling agent, optionally at least one direct dye, at least one CO 2 releasing compound, at least one alkalizing agent selected from ammonia (including ammonium hydroxide) and a compound according to general formula R 1 R 2 R 3 N wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are same or different H, C 1 - C 6 alkyl, C 1 - C 6 monohydroxyalkyl or C 2 - C 6 polyhydroxyalkyl with the condition that at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is a mono or polyhydroxyalkyl and has a pH between 8 and 11. wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are same or different H, C 1 - C 6 alkyl, C 1 - C 6 monohydroxyalkyl or C 2 - C 6 polyhydroxyalkyl with the condition that at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is a mono or polyhydroxyalkyl and has a pH between 8 and 11.
A compound comprising the structure of Formula (I): wherein: i) m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; ii) n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; iii) o is 0, 1, 2, or 3; iv) p is 0 or 1; v) r is 0 or 1; vi) q is an integer from 1 to 400; vii) Q x is NH, (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroalkyl, (C 3 -C 10 )cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 9 )heterocycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroaryl; viii) Q y is NH-R w , NH-CH 2 -R w , (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, or (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, wherein R w is absent or a (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroalkyl, (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, or (C 2 -C 9 )heteroaryl; ix) R x and R y are each independently a pharmaceutically acceptable end group, with the exception of the compound where m=n=o=0, p=r=q=1, Q x = Q y = CH2, and R x = R y =H. i) m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; ii) n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; iii) o is 0, 1, 2, or 3; iv) p is 0 or 1; v) r is 0 or 1; vi) q is an integer from 1 to 400; vii) Q x is NH, (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroalkyl, (C 3 -C 10 )cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 9 )heterocycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroaryl; viii) Q y is NH-R w , NH-CH 2 -R w , (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, or (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, wherein R w is absent or a (C 1 -C 10 )alkylene, (C 2 -C 9 )heteroalkyl, (C 6 -C 14 )aryl, or (C 2 -C 9 )heteroaryl; ix) R x and R y are each independently a pharmaceutically acceptable end group, with the exception of the compound where m=n=o=0, p=r=q=1, Q x = Q y = CH2, and R x = R y =H.
A crystal of (R)-1-(1-acryloylpiperidin-3-yl)-4-amino-N-(4-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethyl)-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide having an X-ray powder diffraction spectrum having at least ten peaks at diffraction angles (2θ ± 0.2°) selected from the group consisting of 6.0°, 7.7°, 8.9°, 10.6°, 12.1°, 13.1°, 14.0°, 14.7°, 15.5°, 15.8°, 16.8°, 17.7°, 18.1°, 18.4°, 19.4°, 23.4°, 24.1°, 24.7°, 25.1° and 25.7°.
An apparatus for aiding a user of a toilet in standing up, which has a structure where the user can sit, and comprises a movable seat movably mounted to the toilet ; and a seat actuator disposed adjacent to the toilet and actuating the movable seat to operate having at least one of lifting movement and pivoting movement, the seat actuator comprising: a base frame adjacent to and stationarily mounted to the toilet ; a driver mounted to the base frame ; and a link assembly connected to an actuation bar coupled to the movable seat and making the actuation bar operate as driven by the driver to generate the lifting movement and the pivoting movement of the movable seat , wherein the link assembly comprises: a stationary link connected vertically to the base frame ; a first pivoting link comprising a first end pivotally connected to the stationary link and a second end pivotally connected to the actuation bar ; and a second pivoting link placed above the first pivoting link and comprising a first end pivotally connected to the stationary link and a second end pivotally connected to the actuation bar , the driver is pivotally connected to the base frame or the stationary link , and comprising a driving shaft driven to move forward and backward by the driver as pivotally connected to the first pivoting link , and the first pivoting link and the second pivoting link are arranged in parallel with each other, and the second pivoting link being longer than the first pivoting link . the seat actuator comprising: a base frame adjacent to and stationarily mounted to the toilet ; a driver mounted to the base frame ; and a link assembly connected to an actuation bar coupled to the movable seat and making the actuation bar operate as driven by the driver to generate the lifting movement and the pivoting movement of the movable seat , wherein the link assembly comprises: a stationary link connected vertically to the base frame ; a first pivoting link comprising a first end pivotally connected to the stationary link and a second end pivotally connected to the actuation bar ; and a second pivoting link placed above the first pivoting link and comprising a first end pivotally connected to the stationary link and a second end pivotally connected to the actuation bar , the driver is pivotally connected to the base frame or the stationary link , and comprising a driving shaft driven to move forward and backward by the driver as pivotally connected to the first pivoting link , and the first pivoting link and the second pivoting link are arranged in parallel with each other, and the second pivoting link being longer than the first pivoting link .
A in vitro method of determining the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or kidney transplant failure in a patient, wherein the method comprises the steps of a) determining the amount of homoarginine in a sample of the patient; b) comparing the determined amount of homoarginine with a reference amount, and c) determining the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or kidney transplant failure, wherein determining the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) refers to the assessment of kidney function in a patient, wherein the method further comprises determining the risk of chronic kidney disease progression and/or the risk of kidney transplant failure in a patient, wherein determining the risk of chronic kidney disease progression or the risk of kidney transplant failure refers to assessing the probability according to which a subject will suffer from a progressed disease status with a certain time window, d) wherein a decreased amount of homoarginine in comparison to the reference amount indicates progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or kidney transplant failure, or an increased risk of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or increased risk of kidney transplant failure within a certain time window. a) determining the amount of homoarginine in a sample of the patient; b) comparing the determined amount of homoarginine with a reference amount, and c) determining the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or kidney transplant failure, wherein determining the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) refers to the assessment of kidney function in a patient, wherein the method further comprises determining the risk of chronic kidney disease progression and/or the risk of kidney transplant failure in a patient, wherein determining the risk of chronic kidney disease progression or the risk of kidney transplant failure refers to assessing the probability according to which a subject will suffer from a progressed disease status with a certain time window, d) wherein a decreased amount of homoarginine in comparison to the reference amount indicates progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or kidney transplant failure, or an increased risk of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and/or increased risk of kidney transplant failure within a certain time window.
A walking type tiller comprising: an engine , a tilling device , and a main transmission case which houses a main speed change mechanism that transmits a driving power which is transmitted from the engine via a belt drive mechanism , to the tilling device in a manner to be capable of speed changing, characterized by comprising: a sub-transmission case which houses a sub-speed change mechanism that transmits the driving power transmitted via the belt drive mechanism , to the main speed change mechanism in a manner to be capable of changing a speed of the driving power, the sub-transmission case being disposed between the belt drive mechanism and the main transmission case , wherein the main transmission case is provided with a main speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the main speed change mechanism , the sub-transmission case is provided with a sub-speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the sub-speed change mechanism , and a grip part of the sub-speed changing lever is disposed below the main speed changing lever in a side view. an engine , a tilling device , and a main transmission case which houses a main speed change mechanism that transmits a driving power which is transmitted from the engine via a belt drive mechanism , to the tilling device in a manner to be capable of speed changing, characterized by comprising: a sub-transmission case which houses a sub-speed change mechanism that transmits the driving power transmitted via the belt drive mechanism , to the main speed change mechanism in a manner to be capable of changing a speed of the driving power, the sub-transmission case being disposed between the belt drive mechanism and the main transmission case , wherein the main transmission case is provided with a main speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the main speed change mechanism , the sub-transmission case is provided with a sub-speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the sub-speed change mechanism , and a grip part of the sub-speed changing lever is disposed below the main speed changing lever in a side view. a sub-transmission case which houses a sub-speed change mechanism that transmits the driving power transmitted via the belt drive mechanism , to the main speed change mechanism in a manner to be capable of changing a speed of the driving power, the sub-transmission case being disposed between the belt drive mechanism and the main transmission case , wherein the main transmission case is provided with a main speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the main speed change mechanism , the sub-transmission case is provided with a sub-speed changing lever which changes a speed change ratio of the sub-speed change mechanism , and a grip part of the sub-speed changing lever is disposed below the main speed changing lever in a side view.