mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A warning system , comprising: an angle-detector that indicates a steering-angle of a hand-wheel of a host-vehicle ; a curvature-detection-means that detects a curvature of a portion of a roadway traveled by the host-vehicle , said portion characterized as ahead of the host-vehicle in a current direction of travel; an alert-device ; and a controller-circuit in communication with the angle-detector , the curvature-detection-means , and the alert-device , wherein the controller-circuit is configured to: determine an expected-steering-angle based on the curvature detected by the curvature-detection-means ; characterized in that the controller-circuit is further configured to: determine an average-steering-angle in accordance with the steering-angle indicated by the angle-detector ; determine a steering-angle-deviation based on the average-steering-angle and the expected-steering-angle ; determine whether the steering-angle-deviation is greater than a predetermined deviation-threshold ; in accordance with the determination that the steering-angle-deviation is greater than the deviation-threshold determine a frequency of the steering-angle-deviation ; and activate the alert-device when the frequency of the steering-angle-deviation exceeds a change-threshold . an angle-detector that indicates a steering-angle of a hand-wheel of a host-vehicle ; a curvature-detection-means that detects a curvature of a portion of a roadway traveled by the host-vehicle , said portion characterized as ahead of the host-vehicle in a current direction of travel; an alert-device ; and a controller-circuit in communication with the angle-detector , the curvature-detection-means , and the alert-device , wherein the controller-circuit is configured to: determine an expected-steering-angle based on the curvature detected by the curvature-detection-means ; characterized in that the controller-circuit is further configured to: determine an average-steering-angle in accordance with the steering-angle indicated by the angle-detector ; determine a steering-angle-deviation based on the average-steering-angle and the expected-steering-angle ; determine whether the steering-angle-deviation is greater than a predetermined deviation-threshold ; in accordance with the determination that the steering-angle-deviation is greater than the deviation-threshold determine a frequency of the steering-angle-deviation ; and activate the alert-device when the frequency of the steering-angle-deviation exceeds a change-threshold . determine an average-steering-angle in accordance with the steering-angle indicated by the angle-detector ; determine a steering-angle-deviation based on the average-steering-angle and the expected-steering-angle ; determine whether the steering-angle-deviation is greater than a predetermined deviation-threshold ; in accordance with the determination that the steering-angle-deviation is greater than the deviation-threshold determine a frequency of the steering-angle-deviation ; and activate the alert-device when the frequency of the steering-angle-deviation exceeds a change-threshold .
An autonomous travel system comprising a plurality of vehicles , each including: a travel drive device adapted to drive a body; a position sensor for acquiring an own-vehicle position; a storage device storing map information; an in-vehicle control device adapted to, based on the own-vehicle position and the map information, output to the travel drive device a travel instruction to control traveling of the body so as to track a travel path based on the map information; and a wireless communication device that can communicate information with an outside, characterized in that each of the plurality of vehicles traveling at different locations in the autonomous travel system receives common offset information via the wireless communication device of each vehicle at a common timing, and wherein based on the common offset information received via the wireless communication device of each vehicle, the in-vehicle control device of each of the plurality of vehicles determines an offset amount of the travel path of the vehicle based on the map information of the vehicle, generates a target track, and outputs a travel instruction to control traveling of the body of the vehicle so as to track the target track to which the offset amount has been added based on the target track and the own-vehicle position of the vehicle. each of the plurality of vehicles traveling at different locations in the autonomous travel system receives common offset information via the wireless communication device of each vehicle at a common timing, and wherein based on the common offset information received via the wireless communication device of each vehicle, the in-vehicle control device of each of the plurality of vehicles determines an offset amount of the travel path of the vehicle based on the map information of the vehicle, generates a target track, and outputs a travel instruction to control traveling of the body of the vehicle so as to track the target track to which the offset amount has been added based on the target track and the own-vehicle position of the vehicle.
An analytical device comprising: an optical waveguide comprising an optical core and a cladding ; a metallic layer disposed on a surface of the cladding; a plurality of nanometer-scale apertures which comprise nanoscale wells each containing a sample, the apertures disposed in the metallic layer and extending into the cladding, such that optical energy passing through the optical core of the optical waveguide illuminates the plurality of apertures by an evanescent field that emanates from the waveguide, the apertures being in sufficient proximity to the optical waveguide to be illuminated by an evanescent field emanating from the waveguide when optical energy is passed thorough the optical core; and a plurality of local field enhancement elements associated with the plurality of apertures, wherein the local field enhancement elements are arranged in a geometric pattern of high dielectric constant material or metal surrounding the apertures and positioned below the metallic layer. an optical waveguide comprising an optical core and a cladding ; a metallic layer disposed on a surface of the cladding; a plurality of nanometer-scale apertures which comprise nanoscale wells each containing a sample, the apertures disposed in the metallic layer and extending into the cladding, such that optical energy passing through the optical core of the optical waveguide illuminates the plurality of apertures by an evanescent field that emanates from the waveguide, the apertures being in sufficient proximity to the optical waveguide to be illuminated by an evanescent field emanating from the waveguide when optical energy is passed thorough the optical core; and a plurality of local field enhancement elements associated with the plurality of apertures, wherein the local field enhancement elements are arranged in a geometric pattern of high dielectric constant material or metal surrounding the apertures and positioned below the metallic layer.
An input element comprising: a first electrode and a second electrode that face each other; an intermediate layer disposed between the first and the second electrodes and made of rubber or a rubber composition, the rubber or rubber composition containing siloxane; characterised in that a heat-resisting layer is disposed between at least one of the first and the second electrodes and the intermediate layer or on one side of at least one of the first and the second electrodes , the one side facing away from the intermediate layer , wherein the heat-resisting layer also serves as a bonding layer. a first electrode and a second electrode that face each other; an intermediate layer disposed between the first and the second electrodes and made of rubber or a rubber composition, the rubber or rubber composition containing siloxane; characterised in that a heat-resisting layer is disposed between at least one of the first and the second electrodes and the intermediate layer or on one side of at least one of the first and the second electrodes , the one side facing away from the intermediate layer , wherein the heat-resisting layer also serves as a bonding layer.
A combustor for a gas turbine engine , comprising: a combustor shell ; and a plurality of heat shield panels secured to the combustor shell , wherein each heat shield panel comprises a substrate layer including: a first substrate surface ; a second substrate surface opposite the first substrate surface , the first substrate surface and the second substrate surface defining a substrate layer thickness therebetween; and one or more thermally protective coating layers applied to the first substrate surface of the substrate layer ; wherein the one or more coating layers have a constant coating layer thickness , characterised in that the substrate layer thickness tapers along an axial length of the heat shield panels , and in that a first heat shield panel of the plurality of heat shield panels is tapered at an overlap to a second heat shield panel of the plurality of heat shield panels . a combustor shell ; and a plurality of heat shield panels secured to the combustor shell , wherein each heat shield panel comprises a substrate layer including: a first substrate surface ; a second substrate surface opposite the first substrate surface , the first substrate surface and the second substrate surface defining a substrate layer thickness therebetween; and one or more thermally protective coating layers applied to the first substrate surface of the substrate layer ; a first substrate surface ; a second substrate surface opposite the first substrate surface , the first substrate surface and the second substrate surface defining a substrate layer thickness therebetween; and one or more thermally protective coating layers applied to the first substrate surface of the substrate layer ; wherein the one or more coating layers have a constant coating layer thickness , characterised in that the substrate layer thickness tapers along an axial length of the heat shield panels , and in that a first heat shield panel of the plurality of heat shield panels is tapered at an overlap to a second heat shield panel of the plurality of heat shield panels .
Kit for performing an assay for determining an analyte in a sample, wherein the kit comprises a chemiluminescent cyclic diacylhydrazide, a peroxide oxidizer, an enhancer and a co-enhancer, wherein the enhancer is an anionic N-alkylphenoxazine and the co-enhancer is selected from a 4-dialkylaminopyridine or an N-azole.
A volumetric compressor for material collection and/or treatment equipment, said compressor comprising: - an operative chamber defining a longitudinal development axis , - a main body which defines said chamber , said body defining a suction section and an exhaust section of a first fluid; - a first header and a second header connected on opposite sides of said main body , said headers delimiting said chamber on opposite sides along said longitudinal axis ; - at least two rotors (80',80") with lobes (81',81") having a "helical" development wherein said lobes (81',81") are housed in said chamber and supported at opposite ends by said headers ; each of said rotors (80',80") rotating about a rotation axis (108',108") substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis ; - a feeding device of a second fluid, characterized in that each of said two headers defines a first injection opening and a second injection opening (71",72") communicating with said feeding device , each of said injection openings (71',71",72',72") being configured to inject said second fluid coming from said feeding device into said chamber , wherein for each of said headers said first injection opening is substantially specular to said second injection opening (71',72") with respect to a reference plane parallel to and equally distanced from said rotation axes (108',108") of said rotors (80',80"), wherein each of said headers defines a first inner passage which develops between said first injection opening (71',71") and a first outlet of said feeding device and a second inner passage (65",66") which develops between said second injection opening (71",72") and a second outlet of said feeding device , and wherein each of said headers comprises: - a main portion ; - a transversal surface connected to said main portion , said transversal surface defining said first injection opening and said second injection opening (71",72"), and wherein for each of said headers , said first inner passage and said second inner passage (65",66") are defined between said transversal surface and said main portion . - an operative chamber defining a longitudinal development axis , - a main body which defines said chamber , said body defining a suction section and an exhaust section of a first fluid; - a first header and a second header connected on opposite sides of said main body , said headers delimiting said chamber on opposite sides along said longitudinal axis ; - at least two rotors (80',80") with lobes (81',81") having a "helical" development wherein said lobes (81',81") are housed in said chamber and supported at opposite ends by said headers ; each of said rotors (80',80") rotating about a rotation axis (108',108") substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis ; - a feeding device of a second fluid, - a main portion ; - a transversal surface connected to said main portion , said transversal surface defining said first injection opening and said second injection opening (71",72"), and
An emergency call device for a motor vehicle, wherein the emergency call device is configured - to be installed in a cup holder of the motor vehicle, and - to be connected to a power supply of the motor vehicle, by way of which the emergency call device can be supplied with electric energy, wherein the emergency call device features a base plate for installing said emergency call device in the cup holder and an emergency call unit for fixing it to the base plate, wherein the emergency call unit is preferably fixed to the base plate such that it can be detached, characterised by the fact that corresponding latch or positive locking elements are arranged on the emergency call unit and the base plate , wherein the emergency call unit or base plate can be locked by way of said latch or positive locking elements, wherein the emergency call unit must be moved - preferably rotated - relative to the base plate in two opposing directions in order to lock the emergency call unit and the base plate . - to be installed in a cup holder of the motor vehicle, and - to be connected to a power supply of the motor vehicle, by way of which the emergency call device can be supplied with electric energy, wherein the emergency call device features a base plate for installing said emergency call device in the cup holder and an emergency call unit for fixing it to the base plate, wherein the emergency call unit is preferably fixed to the base plate such that it can be detached, characterised by the fact that corresponding latch or positive locking elements are arranged on the emergency call unit and the base plate , wherein the emergency call unit or base plate can be locked by way of said latch or positive locking elements, wherein the emergency call unit must be moved - preferably rotated - relative to the base plate in two opposing directions in order to lock the emergency call unit and the base plate .
A recombinant anti-oxMIF antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof having reduced aggregation potential and reduced hydrophobicity, comprising the following variable domains: (a1) a light chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:9 with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 amino acid substitutions selected from M30L, F49Y, A51G, P80S and W93F, or (a2) a light chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:9 with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 amino acid substitutions selected from M30L, F49Y, A51G, P80S and W93F, and with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 further amino acid substitutions, with the proviso that the tyrosine at position 36 is preserved, and one of (b1) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6; or (b2) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6 with 1 or 2 amino acid substitutions selected from L5Q and W97Y, or (b3) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6 with 1 or 2 amino acid substitutions selected from L5Q and W97Y, and with 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 further amino acid substitutions, wherein amino acid positions are numbered according to Kabat, and wherein aggregation potential and hydrophobicity are reduced compared to an antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof comprising SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:9 lacking the amino acid substitutions. (a1) a light chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:9 with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 amino acid substitutions selected from M30L, F49Y, A51G, P80S and W93F, or (a2) a light chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:9 with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 amino acid substitutions selected from M30L, F49Y, A51G, P80S and W93F, and with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 further amino acid substitutions, with the proviso that the tyrosine at position 36 is preserved, and one of (b1) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6; or (b2) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6 with 1 or 2 amino acid substitutions selected from L5Q and W97Y, or (b3) a heavy chain variable domain comprising SEQ ID NO:6 with 1 or 2 amino acid substitutions selected from L5Q and W97Y, and with 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 further amino acid substitutions, wherein amino acid positions are numbered according to Kabat, and wherein aggregation potential and hydrophobicity are reduced compared to an antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof comprising SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:9 lacking the amino acid substitutions.
A mobile terminal comprising: a frame including a middle portion and an edge portion , wherein the edge portion includes a plurality of conductive members and the edge portion is located outside of the middle portion and exposed to an outside of the mobile terminal; a ground unit configured to connect the plurality of conductive members to ground; a slot antenna comprising a slot with an open end, and including at least one of the plurality of conductive members , the ground unit and the middle portion of the frame; a display unit disposed on a front surface of the middle portion of the frame; characterized in that the mobile terminal further comprises a heat radiation sheet disposed between a back surface of the display unit and the front surface of the middle portion of the frame, wherein the back surface of the display unit has at least four regions including: a first region overlapping with the middle portion of the frame, a second region located outside of an edge of the middle portion of the frame without overlapping the middle portion of the frame, a third region overlapping with the heat radiation sheet , and a fourth region including a portion of the second region that overlaps with the slot of the slot antenna without overlapping with the heat radiation sheet for improving radiation performance of the slot antenna. a frame including a middle portion and an edge portion , wherein the edge portion includes a plurality of conductive members and the edge portion is located outside of the middle portion and exposed to an outside of the mobile terminal; a ground unit configured to connect the plurality of conductive members to ground; a slot antenna comprising a slot with an open end, and including at least one of the plurality of conductive members , the ground unit and the middle portion of the frame; a display unit disposed on a front surface of the middle portion of the frame; characterized in that the mobile terminal further comprises a heat radiation sheet disposed between a back surface of the display unit and the front surface of the middle portion of the frame, wherein the back surface of the display unit has at least four regions including: a first region overlapping with the middle portion of the frame, a second region located outside of an edge of the middle portion of the frame without overlapping the middle portion of the frame, a third region overlapping with the heat radiation sheet , and a fourth region including a portion of the second region that overlaps with the slot of the slot antenna without overlapping with the heat radiation sheet for improving radiation performance of the slot antenna. a first region overlapping with the middle portion of the frame, a second region located outside of an edge of the middle portion of the frame without overlapping the middle portion of the frame, a third region overlapping with the heat radiation sheet , and a fourth region including a portion of the second region that overlaps with the slot of the slot antenna without overlapping with the heat radiation sheet for improving radiation performance of the slot antenna.
A process for recovering acetonitrile from an acetonitrile stream consisting of acetonitrile, 16 to 90 weight percent water, low boiling impurities having a boiling point below the boiling point of acetonitrile/water azeotrope, and high boiling impurities having a boiling point above the boiling point of acetonitrile, wherein the process successively comprises the steps of: A) introducing the acetonitrile stream into a first distillation column and, by performing a subatmospheric pressure distillation, separating a first acetonitrile/water azeotrope and the low-boiling impurities from the high-boiling impurities, wherein 1) the high-boiling impurities are substantially withdrawn through the bottom of the first distillation column; 2) the low boiling impurities are essentially withdrawn, as vapor, through the top of the first distillation column and 3) the first acetonitrile/water azeotrope and any remaining low-boiling impurities are withdrawn via a side outlet of the first distillation column; B) introducing the first acetonitrile/water azeotrope withdrawn through a side outlet of the first distillation column into a second distillation column, and by conducting a distillation at atmospheric pressure or higher pressure, separating a second acetonitrile/water -azeotrope of purified acetonitrile wherein the second azeotrope is withdrawn, as vapor, from the top of the second distillation column and acetonitrile is withdrawn from the bottom of the second distillation column, characterized in that a liquid alcohol having a boiling point in the range of 170-220°C has been added to the acetonitrile stream. A) introducing the acetonitrile stream into a first distillation column and, by performing a subatmospheric pressure distillation, separating a first acetonitrile/water azeotrope and the low-boiling impurities from the high-boiling impurities, wherein 1) the high-boiling impurities are substantially withdrawn through the bottom of the first distillation column; 2) the low boiling impurities are essentially withdrawn, as vapor, through the top of the first distillation column and 3) the first acetonitrile/water azeotrope and any remaining low-boiling impurities are withdrawn via a side outlet of the first distillation column; 1) the high-boiling impurities are substantially withdrawn through the bottom of the first distillation column; 2) the low boiling impurities are essentially withdrawn, as vapor, through the top of the first distillation column and 3) the first acetonitrile/water azeotrope and any remaining low-boiling impurities are withdrawn via a side outlet of the first distillation column; B) introducing the first acetonitrile/water azeotrope withdrawn through a side outlet of the first distillation column into a second distillation column, and by conducting a distillation at atmospheric pressure or higher pressure, separating a second acetonitrile/water -azeotrope of purified acetonitrile wherein the second azeotrope is withdrawn, as vapor, from the top of the second distillation column and acetonitrile is withdrawn from the bottom of the second distillation column,