mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A loop heat pipe comprising: an evaporator configured to vaporize a working fluid; a condenser configured to condense the working fluid; a liquid pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to each other; a vapor pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to each other; and a loop-like flow channel that is provided in each of the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe , and through which the working fluid can flow, wherein at least one of the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe comprises a first outer metal layer , a second outer metal layer , and an inner metal layer that is provided between the first outer metal layer and the second outer metal layer , and the inner metal layer comprises a porous body , wherein the porous body comprises: a first bottomed hole formed in one face of the inner metal layer ; a second bottomed hole formed in the other face of the inner metal layer ; a pore , wherein the first bottomed hole and the second bottomed hole partially communicates with each other through the pore ; and characterised by a first column portion provided inside the first bottomed hole , wherein the first column portion is bonded to the first outer metal layer . an evaporator configured to vaporize a working fluid; a condenser configured to condense the working fluid; a liquid pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to each other; a vapor pipe that connects the evaporator and the condenser to each other; and a loop-like flow channel that is provided in each of the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe , and through which the working fluid can flow, wherein at least one of the evaporator , the condenser , the liquid pipe , and the vapor pipe comprises a first outer metal layer , a second outer metal layer , and an inner metal layer that is provided between the first outer metal layer and the second outer metal layer , and the inner metal layer comprises a porous body , wherein the porous body comprises: a first bottomed hole formed in one face of the inner metal layer ; a second bottomed hole formed in the other face of the inner metal layer ; a pore , wherein the first bottomed hole and the second bottomed hole partially communicates with each other through the pore ; and characterised by a first column portion provided inside the first bottomed hole , wherein the first column portion is bonded to the first outer metal layer . a first bottomed hole formed in one face of the inner metal layer ; a second bottomed hole formed in the other face of the inner metal layer ; a pore , wherein the first bottomed hole and the second bottomed hole partially communicates with each other through the pore ; and characterised by a first column portion provided inside the first bottomed hole , wherein the first column portion is bonded to the first outer metal layer .
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery, the non-aqueous electrolyte solution comprising: a lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution additive which is a compound represented by Formula 1a: a lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution additive which is a compound represented by Formula 1a:
Starter device for an internal combustion engine, having a starter pinion which is axially movable between an inoperative position and an advanced drive position and is seated on a shaft, having a securing ring seated on the shaft for limiting the axial movement of the starter pinion , wherein a securing recess is incorporated in the end face of the starter pinion , into which said securing ring projects and which fixes the securing ring radially in its position on the shaft, wherein the starter pinion is axially displaceable into a removal position in which the securing ring lies axially outside of the securing recess and which can be radially expanded, wherein a removal recess , which is incorporated in the starter pinion and has a larger diameter than the securing recess , adjoins the securing recess within the starter pinion, wherein the removal recess is arranged directly adjacent to the end face in the starter pinion , characterized in that the removal recess has a smaller axial extension than the thickness of the securing ring.
A method for decomposing a phenolic by-product, the method comprising: a step S10 of feeding a phenolic by-product stream to a decomposition apparatus and thermally cracking the phenolic by-product stream; a step S20 of recovering an active ingredient from a top discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus and discharging a substance having a high boiling point through a bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus; a step S30 of passing a part of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus through a reboiler and then feeding the part of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus to the decomposition apparatus and discharging a residual stream of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus; and a step S40 of feeding a side discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus to the reboiler, wherein the phenolic by-product is produced from a phenol production process, wherein the side discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus comprises acetophenone in an amount of 50 wt% or more, wherein the top discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus includes one or more selected from the group consisting of phenol, alpha-methyl styrene, and cumene, and wherein the step S40 is performed in a state where a connection between the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus and the reboiler is blocked. a step S10 of feeding a phenolic by-product stream to a decomposition apparatus and thermally cracking the phenolic by-product stream; a step S20 of recovering an active ingredient from a top discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus and discharging a substance having a high boiling point through a bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus; a step S30 of passing a part of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus through a reboiler and then feeding the part of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus to the decomposition apparatus and discharging a residual stream of the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus; and a step S40 of feeding a side discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus to the reboiler, wherein the phenolic by-product is produced from a phenol production process, wherein the side discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus comprises acetophenone in an amount of 50 wt% or more, wherein the top discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus includes one or more selected from the group consisting of phenol, alpha-methyl styrene, and cumene, and wherein the step S40 is performed in a state where a connection between the bottom discharge stream of the decomposition apparatus and the reboiler is blocked.
A sewing machine for producing backstitch seams, which is provided with a needle bar for receiving a needle guiding an upper thread and has a rotary shuttle in which a bobbin case comprising a bobbin guiding a lower thread can be accommodated, and is provided with a bobbin case changing device by means of the gripping means of which a bobbin case can be removed from a magazine and this bobbin case can be inserted into the rotary shuttle , characterised in that the bobbin case changing device is fastened to the same housing part, specifically the machine frame upper part of the sewing machine, to which the rotary shuttle with its carrier is also fastened.
A method of compressing a gas using a liquid, comprising: maintaining a first volume of liquid in a first high pressure chamber ; maintaining a first volume of gas in a second high pressure chamber , wherein the first volume of gas is at a first pressure and said first high pressure chamber and said second high pressure chamber are fluidly connected through a high pressure pump ; and forcing a pressurized gas into the first high pressure chamber having the first volume of liquid and simultaneously pumping, using the high pressure pump 710), at least a portion of the first volume of liquid in the first high pressure chamber to the second high pressure chamber , wherein the at least a portion of the first volume of liquid pumped into the second high pressure chamber compresses the first volume of gas in the second high pressure chamber to a second pressure greater than the first pressure. maintaining a first volume of liquid in a first high pressure chamber ; maintaining a first volume of gas in a second high pressure chamber , wherein the first volume of gas is at a first pressure and said first high pressure chamber and said second high pressure chamber are fluidly connected through a high pressure pump ; and forcing a pressurized gas into the first high pressure chamber having the first volume of liquid and simultaneously pumping, using the high pressure pump 710), at least a portion of the first volume of liquid in the first high pressure chamber to the second high pressure chamber , wherein the at least a portion of the first volume of liquid pumped into the second high pressure chamber compresses the first volume of gas in the second high pressure chamber to a second pressure greater than the first pressure.
A lighting device for total-internal-reflection fluorescence microscopy comprising: - a substrate (SB) that is transparent to light in at least one spectral range and that has, in said spectral range, a refractive index higher than that of water; - at least one light-emitting device (EL) arranged in the interior of said substrate, suitable for emitting light radiation in said spectral range in the direction of a surface (S) of the substrate, said light-emitting device being arranged such that at least one portion of said radiation reaches said surface with an angle of incidence larger than or equal to a critical angle of total internal reflection for an interface between said substrate and water; and - at least one opaque mask (MO), arranged in the interior or on the surface of said substrate so as to intercept a portion of said radiation that, in the absence of said mask, would reach said surface with an angle of incidence smaller than said critical angle. - a substrate (SB) that is transparent to light in at least one spectral range and that has, in said spectral range, a refractive index higher than that of water; - at least one light-emitting device (EL) arranged in the interior of said substrate, suitable for emitting light radiation in said spectral range in the direction of a surface (S) of the substrate, said light-emitting device being arranged such that at least one portion of said radiation reaches said surface with an angle of incidence larger than or equal to a critical angle of total internal reflection for an interface between said substrate and water; and - at least one opaque mask (MO), arranged in the interior or on the surface of said substrate so as to intercept a portion of said radiation that, in the absence of said mask, would reach said surface with an angle of incidence smaller than said critical angle.
A method for sanitizing footwear using an apparatus including a platform having a portion configured to permit passage of ultraviolet light therethrough, a processor and an LED matrix panel disposed below the portion of the platform , the method comprising: selectively emitting ultraviolet C light (UV-C) by a plurality of discretely-controlled, ultraviolet light LEDs (UV LEDs) , wherein the LED matrix panel includes a grid that defines a plurality of cells , wherein each UV LED of the plurality of UV LEDs is associated with one cell of the plurality of cells directing, by the plurality of cells , the ultraviolet light emitted by the plurality of UV LEDs upwardly through the portion of the platform to sanitize a footwear supported on the portion of the platform , wherein the plurality of UV LEDs are further configured as photodiodes sensing, by each of the plurality of UV LEDs individually, a change in light upon a footwear being disposed on the portion of the platform ; and communicating the sensed change to the processor to activate only the plurality of UV LEDs disposed under the footwear, selectively activating by the processor, only the UV LEDs that are disposed in the cells upon which the footwear is disposed, based on upon the photodiodes sensing a change in light. a platform having a portion configured to permit passage of ultraviolet light therethrough, a processor and an LED matrix panel disposed below the portion of the platform , selectively emitting ultraviolet C light (UV-C) by a plurality of discretely-controlled, ultraviolet light LEDs (UV LEDs) , wherein the LED matrix panel includes a grid that defines a plurality of cells , wherein each UV LED of the plurality of UV LEDs is associated with one cell of the plurality of cells directing, by the plurality of cells , the ultraviolet light emitted by the plurality of UV LEDs upwardly through the portion of the platform to sanitize a footwear supported on the portion of the platform , wherein the plurality of UV LEDs are further configured as photodiodes sensing, by each of the plurality of UV LEDs individually, a change in light upon a footwear being disposed on the portion of the platform ; and communicating the sensed change to the processor to activate only the plurality of UV LEDs disposed under the footwear, selectively activating by the processor, only the UV LEDs that are disposed in the cells upon which the footwear is disposed, based on upon the photodiodes sensing a change in light.
A T cell having tumor specificity comprising a vector, the vector comprising a sequence encoding a shRNA, wherein the shRNA comprises 15 contiguous nucleotides complementary to a nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 604.
A method of machining a bevel gear having a plurality of teeth with a rotating tool, said method comprising a generating method and: machining a tooth flank surface of a first tooth to produce a pattern of machining-specific flats on said tooth flank surface, machining a tooth flank surface of a next tooth to produce a pattern of machining-specific flats on said tooth flank surface, wherein by machining modification, the pattern of machining-specific flats on the tooth flank surface of said next tooth differs from the pattern of machining-specific flats on the tooth flank surface of said first tooth, characterized in that said machining modification comprises shifting the roll-positions in a way that not every flat is positioned the same way on each tooth flank and/or changing the distances of the roll angle increments of a generating roll in which the tool and the bevel gear roll together. machining a tooth flank surface of a first tooth to produce a pattern of machining-specific flats on said tooth flank surface, machining a tooth flank surface of a next tooth to produce a pattern of machining-specific flats on said tooth flank surface, wherein by machining modification, the pattern of machining-specific flats on the tooth flank surface of said next tooth differs from the pattern of machining-specific flats on the tooth flank surface of said first tooth, characterized in that said machining modification comprises shifting the roll-positions in a way that not every flat is positioned the same way on each tooth flank and/or changing the distances of the roll angle increments of a generating roll in which the tool and the bevel gear roll together.
A liquid cartridge configured to be inserted into a cartridge-attachment section , an upright posture of the liquid cartridge defined as the state in which the liquid cartridge is configured to be inserted into the cartridge-attachment section in a direction orthogonal to a gravitational direction , the liquid cartridge comprising: a casing comprising: a liquid chamber storing liquid therein; a liquid passage extending in a first direction crossing a gravitational direction from a liquid chamber in the upright posture of the liquid cartridge; and a top surface facing upward; and a light blocking portion protruding upward relative to the top surface, the light blocking portion being deformable between a non-deformed state and a deformed state, the light blocking portion, at least in the non-deformed state, being configured to block or attenuate light emitted from the cartridge-attachment section and traveling in a widthwise direction crossing the first direction and the gravitational direction in the upright posture, the light blocking portion in the non-deformed state being configured to be deformed to the deformed state by an external force, the light blocking portion returning to the non-deformed state when the external force is removed from the light blocking portion in the deformed state. a casing comprising: a liquid chamber storing liquid therein; a liquid passage extending in a first direction crossing a gravitational direction from a liquid chamber in the upright posture of the liquid cartridge; and a top surface facing upward; and a liquid chamber storing liquid therein; a liquid passage extending in a first direction crossing a gravitational direction from a liquid chamber in the upright posture of the liquid cartridge; and a top surface facing upward; and a light blocking portion protruding upward relative to the top surface, the light blocking portion being deformable between a non-deformed state and a deformed state, the light blocking portion, at least in the non-deformed state, being configured to block or attenuate light emitted from the cartridge-attachment section and traveling in a widthwise direction crossing the first direction and the gravitational direction in the upright posture, the light blocking portion in the non-deformed state being configured to be deformed to the deformed state by an external force, the light blocking portion returning to the non-deformed state when the external force is removed from the light blocking portion in the deformed state.
An actuator for delivering mechanical vibrations to the body of a subject, the actuator comprising: a piezoelectric disk ; electrodes in electrical or wireless communication with a power source and/or a signal source and the piezoelectric disk to drive the piezoelectric disk ; a protective layer encapsulating the piezoelectric disk and at least part of the electrodes , the protective layer comprising a polymeric material; and an enclosure attached to the protective layer and defining a space between the protective layer and the enclosure allowing desired modes of vibration to develop across a surface of the protective layer , characterized in that the perimeter of the protective layer is affixed to the perimeter of the enclosure thus providing mechanical lip-conditions that prevent and/or minimize motion of the piezoelectric disk at its perimeter. a piezoelectric disk ; electrodes in electrical or wireless communication with a power source and/or a signal source and the piezoelectric disk to drive the piezoelectric disk ; a protective layer encapsulating the piezoelectric disk and at least part of the electrodes , the protective layer comprising a polymeric material; and an enclosure attached to the protective layer and defining a space between the protective layer and the enclosure allowing desired modes of vibration to develop across a surface of the protective layer , characterized in that the perimeter of the protective layer is affixed to the perimeter of the enclosure thus providing mechanical lip-conditions that prevent and/or minimize motion of the piezoelectric disk at its perimeter.
A peer node , comprising: a processor operably connected to a memory ; the processor configured to: store in the memory content data provided by a peer-to-peer P2P application server P2P AS ; provide state information to the P2P AS , the state information comprising at least one of a current radio access type, battery level, and user input; and provide, to the P2P AS , a preference level instructing the P2P AS to operate the peer node, based on the state information, in a wireless communication environment in a server peer mode; wherein when the peer node is configured by the P2P AS to operate in the server peer mode, based on the preference level, the peer node is configured to provide the content data to a second peer node operating in a client peer mode. a processor operably connected to a memory ; the processor configured to: store in the memory content data provided by a peer-to-peer P2P application server P2P AS ; provide state information to the P2P AS , the state information comprising at least one of a current radio access type, battery level, and user input; and provide, to the P2P AS , a preference level instructing the P2P AS to operate the peer node, based on the state information, in a wireless communication environment in a server peer mode; store in the memory content data provided by a peer-to-peer P2P application server P2P AS ; provide state information to the P2P AS , the state information comprising at least one of a current radio access type, battery level, and user input; and provide, to the P2P AS , a preference level instructing the P2P AS to operate the peer node, based on the state information, in a wireless communication environment in a server peer mode; wherein when the peer node is configured by the P2P AS to operate in the server peer mode, based on the preference level, the peer node is configured to provide the content data to a second peer node operating in a client peer mode.
A polyolefin composition having a melting enthalpy ΔH fus , measured by DSC at the second heating scan, of from 7 to 30 J/g, preferably from 8 to 28 J/g, comprising: A) from 63 to 78% by weight, preferably from 64 to 76% by weight, of a copolymer of butene-1 with ethylene having a copolymerized ethylene content of up to 18% by mole and no melting peak detectable at the DSC at the second heating scan; B) from 22 to 37% by weight, preferably from 24 to 36% by weight, of (i) a propylene homopolymer, or (ii) a propylene copolymer, or (iii) a mixture of two or more of (i) and (ii), having a melting temperature T m , measured by DSC at the second heating scan, of from 130°C to 165°C, preferably from 131 to 165°C, more preferably from 131 to 160°C; wherein the amounts of A) and B) are referred to the total weight of A) + B) and the DSC second heating scan is carried out with a heating rate of 10°C per minute. A) from 63 to 78% by weight, preferably from 64 to 76% by weight, of a copolymer of butene-1 with ethylene having a copolymerized ethylene content of up to 18% by mole and no melting peak detectable at the DSC at the second heating scan; B) from 22 to 37% by weight, preferably from 24 to 36% by weight, of (i) a propylene homopolymer, or (ii) a propylene copolymer, or (iii) a mixture of two or more of (i) and (ii), having a melting temperature T m , measured by DSC at the second heating scan, of from 130°C to 165°C, preferably from 131 to 165°C, more preferably from 131 to 160°C;
A pump-out tube for evacuating a space between two spaced apart sheets of glass of a glass panel, the two spaced apart sheets of glass enclosing a space and a hole formed in at least one of the sheets of glass, wherein the pump-out tube is receivable in the hole formed in said at least one of the sheets of glass to evacuate the space between said two sheets of glass, characterised in that the pump-out tube is formed as a separate element prior to fitting the pump-out tube to the hole, and comprises a tubular member and a seal formed around the tubular member, and in that the seal is sized to extend beyond edges of the hole to enable the seal to support the tubular member in the hole, said seal being at least partially received within the hole.