mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A passive particle separation system for an aircraft comprising: a plenum ; an inlet for feeding outside air into the plenum, wherein the outside air has particles entrained therewith; a housing for enclosing the plenum; a standpipe installed on the housing; and a trash trap disposed at the base of the housing around the standpipe for accumulating particles released from the outside air, wherein the outside air enters the plenum via the inlet; wherein the plenum, housing, and standpipe interact to impact the outside air entering the plenum to cause the particles to be released from the outside air; wherein the standpipe comprises a filter through which the outside air is drawn into the top of the standpipe; wherein the plenum comprises an area adjacent the inlet which has a greater cross-sectional area than that of the inlet such that the outside air entering the inlet expands into a larger volume; wherein the plenum is arranged such that the outside air must change direction as it flows from the area towards the standpipe; and wherein the housing comprises a cylindrical area around the standpipe arranged such that the outside air continues to flow into the cylindrical area where it encounters additional direction changes, such that rotation is imparted to the outside air flow. a plenum ; an inlet for feeding outside air into the plenum, wherein the outside air has particles entrained therewith; a housing for enclosing the plenum; a standpipe installed on the housing; and a trash trap disposed at the base of the housing around the standpipe for accumulating particles released from the outside air, wherein the outside air enters the plenum via the inlet; wherein the plenum, housing, and standpipe interact to impact the outside air entering the plenum to cause the particles to be released from the outside air; wherein the standpipe comprises a filter through which the outside air is drawn into the top of the standpipe; wherein the plenum comprises an area adjacent the inlet which has a greater cross-sectional area than that of the inlet such that the outside air entering the inlet expands into a larger volume; wherein the plenum is arranged such that the outside air must change direction as it flows from the area towards the standpipe; and wherein the housing comprises a cylindrical area around the standpipe arranged such that the outside air continues to flow into the cylindrical area where it encounters additional direction changes, such that rotation is imparted to the outside air flow.
Flowable detergent composition containing, based on its total weight, a) 40 to 80 % by weight surfactant, b) 5 to 25 % by weight of organic solvent; wherein the flowable detergent preparation, based on its total weight a1) 10 to 30 % by weight of non-ionic surfactant from the group of alkyl ethoxylates and, a2) 1 to 15% by weight of a polyalkoxylated amine having a weight average molecular weight M w in the range from 600 g/mol to 10,000 g/mol, which is obtainable by reacting ammonia or primary alkyl or hydroxyalkylamines having a molecular weight below 200 g/mol with alkylene oxides. a) 40 to 80 % by weight surfactant, b) 5 to 25 % by weight of organic solvent; a1) 10 to 30 % by weight of non-ionic surfactant from the group of alkyl ethoxylates and, a2) 1 to 15% by weight of a polyalkoxylated amine having a weight average molecular weight M w in the range from 600 g/mol to 10,000 g/mol, which is obtainable by reacting ammonia or primary alkyl or hydroxyalkylamines having a molecular weight below 200 g/mol with alkylene oxides.
A method for observing a sample (EO) comprising the steps of: a) providing a sample support (SAC) comprising a transparent substrate (ST) on which there is deposited at least one layer (CA) which is referred to as a contrast amplification layer and which has a complex refraction index with an imaginary portion κ which is greater than or equal to 0.001 and preferably 0.01; b) arranging the sample to be observed on the contrast amplification layer; c) directing onto the sample, through the substrate, a spatially incoherent light beam (F) which is focused in order to form an illumination cone which has an opening half-angle 8 which is greater than or equal to 20°; and d) observing the sample through an objective lens (LO) and the substrate; characterised in that : the contrast amplification layer is sized in such a manner that the thickness thereof, or the local thickness thereof in a predetermined region, optimises, for at least one illumination wavelength, the contrast integrated in the illumination cone with which a reference sample which is constituted by a transparent material of nanometric thickness would be observed, and in that : the light beam is non-polarised. a) providing a sample support (SAC) comprising a transparent substrate (ST) on which there is deposited at least one layer (CA) which is referred to as a contrast amplification layer and which has a complex refraction index with an imaginary portion κ which is greater than or equal to 0.001 and preferably 0.01; b) arranging the sample to be observed on the contrast amplification layer; c) directing onto the sample, through the substrate, a spatially incoherent light beam (F) which is focused in order to form an illumination cone which has an opening half-angle 8 which is greater than or equal to 20°; and d) observing the sample through an objective lens (LO) and the substrate; characterised in that : the contrast amplification layer is sized in such a manner that the thickness thereof, or the local thickness thereof in a predetermined region, optimises, for at least one illumination wavelength, the contrast integrated in the illumination cone with which a reference sample which is constituted by a transparent material of nanometric thickness would be observed, and in that : the light beam is non-polarised. the contrast amplification layer is sized in such a manner that the thickness thereof, or the local thickness thereof in a predetermined region, optimises, for at least one illumination wavelength, the contrast integrated in the illumination cone with which a reference sample which is constituted by a transparent material of nanometric thickness would be observed, and in that : the light beam is non-polarised.
A method of communicating in a wireless communication network, comprising: communicating on a first carrier at a first transmit power level by a first base station ; and communicating on a second carrier at a second transmit power level by the first base station, the second transmit power level being lower than the first transmit power level to reduce interference to a second base station communicating on the second carrier, the first and second base stations belonging in different power classes or supporting different association types , wherein the first and second carriers are for downlink, wherein the communicating on the first carrier comprises sending control information on the first carrier at the first transmit power level to a first user equipment, UE, and a second UE and sending a first data transmission on the first carrier at the first transmit power level to the first UE, and wherein the communicating on the second carrier comprises sending a second data transmission on the second carrier at the second transmit power level to the second UE, and sending at least one synchronization signal on each of the first and second carriers by the first base station. communicating on a first carrier at a first transmit power level by a first base station ; and communicating on a second carrier at a second transmit power level by the first base station, the second transmit power level being lower than the first transmit power level to reduce interference to a second base station communicating on the second carrier, the first and second base stations belonging in different power classes or supporting different association types , wherein the first and second carriers are for downlink, wherein the communicating on the first carrier comprises sending control information on the first carrier at the first transmit power level to a first user equipment, UE, and a second UE and sending a first data transmission on the first carrier at the first transmit power level to the first UE, and wherein the communicating on the second carrier comprises sending a second data transmission on the second carrier at the second transmit power level to the second UE, and sending at least one synchronization signal on each of the first and second carriers by the first base station.
An apparatus, comprising: an automatic integrated circuit, IC, handler having: a change kit configured to adapt to different sizes of integrated circuits, the change kit having a plunger with an optical connector , the plunger configured to be moveable between a first position and a second position, the plunger having the optical connector being operatively coupled to an optical interface of an integrated circuit when the plunger is in the second position; and at least one optical filter coupled to at least one optical detector , the at least one optical filter configured to be operatively coupled to the optical connector of the plunger, the at least one optical filter being uniquely associated with at least one wavelength for an optical fiber of the integrated circuit, the at least one optical detector being uniquely associated with at least one channel for the optical fiber of the integrated circuit. a change kit configured to adapt to different sizes of integrated circuits, the change kit having a plunger with an optical connector , the plunger configured to be moveable between a first position and a second position, the plunger having the optical connector being operatively coupled to an optical interface of an integrated circuit when the plunger is in the second position; and at least one optical filter coupled to at least one optical detector , the at least one optical filter configured to be operatively coupled to the optical connector of the plunger, the at least one optical filter being uniquely associated with at least one wavelength for an optical fiber of the integrated circuit, the at least one optical detector being uniquely associated with at least one channel for the optical fiber of the integrated circuit.
A screw-tightening power tool, comprising a housing having a L-shape, wherein the housing comprises a motor housing extending in a front-rear-direction, and a grip housing extending from a rear end of the motor housing in the downward direction, a brushless motor comprising a stator fixed to the motor housing and a rotor rotatable with respect to the stator , wherein the brushless motor is housed in the motor housing , wherein an axis line of the stator is oriented in the front-rear-direction, a tip-tool retaining part capable of holding a bit, a mounting part formed at a lower part of the grip housing for detachably mounting a battery pack, wherein a terminal block is provided in the mounting part, a control circuit board provided upward of the battery pack, when mounted, wherein the control circuit board is provided on an upper side of the terminal block and a clutch disposed between the rotor and the tip-tool retaining part , wherein the brushless motor is disposed downward of the clutch. a housing having a L-shape, wherein the housing comprises a motor housing extending in a front-rear-direction, and a grip housing extending from a rear end of the motor housing in the downward direction, a brushless motor comprising a stator fixed to the motor housing and a rotor rotatable with respect to the stator , wherein the brushless motor is housed in the motor housing , wherein an axis line of the stator is oriented in the front-rear-direction, a tip-tool retaining part capable of holding a bit, a mounting part formed at a lower part of the grip housing for detachably mounting a battery pack, wherein a terminal block is provided in the mounting part, a control circuit board provided upward of the battery pack, when mounted, wherein the control circuit board is provided on an upper side of the terminal block and a clutch disposed between the rotor and the tip-tool retaining part , wherein the brushless motor is disposed downward of the clutch.
A method for automated management of clinical modifications to a treatment plan for orthodontically treating teeth, the method comprising: generating a digital model of a final position of a patient's teeth from a scan of the patient's teeth in an initial position of the patient's teeth; generating the treatment plan comprising incremental positions of the patient's teeth to move the patient's teeth from the initial position towards the final position; providing a three-dimensional representation of the treatment plan to a display ; receiving, in real time, a user request to modify the treatment plan, characterised by determining, in real time, that the requested user modification is within a predetermined thresholds for modifications to the treatment plan, generating, automatically and in real time when the user requested modification is within the predetermined threshold, a revised treatment plan based on the user requested modification; and outputting to the display a three-dimensional representation of the revised treatment plan. generating a digital model of a final position of a patient's teeth from a scan of the patient's teeth in an initial position of the patient's teeth; generating the treatment plan comprising incremental positions of the patient's teeth to move the patient's teeth from the initial position towards the final position; providing a three-dimensional representation of the treatment plan to a display ; receiving, in real time, a user request to modify the treatment plan, characterised by determining, in real time, that the requested user modification is within a predetermined thresholds for modifications to the treatment plan, generating, automatically and in real time when the user requested modification is within the predetermined threshold, a revised treatment plan based on the user requested modification; and outputting to the display a three-dimensional representation of the revised treatment plan.
An isolated anti-LAG-3 monoclonal antibody comprising a heavy chain and a light chain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 35 and SEQ ID NO: 37, respectively.
A combustion chamber for the gas-fired heat exchanger open on one side, and fitted with a burner , and having an outer jacket and an inner jacket encasing the interiour of the combustion chamber on all sides and having a perforated wall which is the perforated wall of the burner , and a space formed between the inner jacket and the outer jacket to accommodate the mixture of gas and air supplied to the burner , and a ventilator and a gas valve mounted in the outer jacket , characterised in that in use of the combustion chamber the burner is oriented such that the perforated wall of the burner is formed in the upper part of the inner jacket at its end opposite to the open side of the combustion chamber.
A scroll shape of a compressor that forms into a spiral shape a flow path of fluid discharged from a diffuser provided on a downstream side of the compressor in a fluid flow direction, the scroll shape having a scroll outer diameter that is not constant in a circumferential direction, wherein a change rate of a ratio A/R is set to be increased in a range from a winding start position to a winding end position of a scroll portion where A is a passage cross-sectional area of the scroll portion and R is a radius from a center of the compressor to a center of a passage cross section of the scroll portion , characterized in that the ratio A/R at the winding start position of the scroll portion is set to be equal to or higher than 20% of the ratio A/R at the winding end position of the scroll portion , and in that in a graph in which a horizontal axis indicates range shift from the winding start position to the winding end position of the scroll portion and a vertical axis indicates the ratio A/R, a line shape of the ratio A/R has a downward convex shape projecting toward a zero side in at least a range of about 60° to 240° shifted toward a winding start side of the scroll portion. a change rate of a ratio A/R is set to be increased in a range from a winding start position to a winding end position of a scroll portion where A is a passage cross-sectional area of the scroll portion and R is a radius from a center of the compressor to a center of a passage cross section of the scroll portion , characterized in that the ratio A/R at the winding start position of the scroll portion is set to be equal to or higher than 20% of the ratio A/R at the winding end position of the scroll portion , and in that in a graph in which a horizontal axis indicates range shift from the winding start position to the winding end position of the scroll portion and a vertical axis indicates the ratio A/R, a line shape of the ratio A/R has a downward convex shape projecting toward a zero side in at least a range of about 60° to 240° shifted toward a winding start side of the scroll portion.
A near infrared absorbing particle dispersion liquid, characterized by containing: a solvent of one or more kinds selected from vegetable oils or vegetable oil-derived compounds; near infrared absorbing particles in an amount of 2 mass% or more and 25 mass% or less, containing one or more kinds of hexaboride particles expressed by a general formula XB a (wherein element X is at least one kind selected from a group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Y, Sm, Eu, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Sr, and Ca, satisfying 4.0 ≤ a ≤ 6.2); and a dispersant soluble in the solvent and having a fatty acid in its structure, wherein viscosity at 24°C is 180 mPa·s or less, and wherein a dispersed particle size of each near infrared absorbing particle is 1 nm or more and 200 nm or less. a solvent of one or more kinds selected from vegetable oils or vegetable oil-derived compounds; near infrared absorbing particles in an amount of 2 mass% or more and 25 mass% or less, containing one or more kinds of hexaboride particles expressed by a general formula XB a (wherein element X is at least one kind selected from a group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Y, Sm, Eu, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Sr, and Ca, satisfying 4.0 ≤ a ≤ 6.2); and a dispersant soluble in the solvent and having a fatty acid in its structure, wherein viscosity at 24°C is 180 mPa·s or less, and wherein a dispersed particle size of each near infrared absorbing particle is 1 nm or more and 200 nm or less.
A method for controlling an adsorption phase of a gas generator , said gas generator comprising at least one vessel comprising an inlet and an outlet for allowing a flow of gas therethrough and an adsorbent medium capable of selectively adsorbing a first gaseous component from a gaseous mixture, and allowing an outlet gas flow mainly comprising a second gaseous component, said method comprising the steps of: - directing an inlet gas flow through the inlet of said vessel ; - measuring the outlet gas flow at the outlet of said vessel with a flow meter positioned at the outlet of said vessel ; - determining a concentration of said second gaseous component at the outlet of said vessel , wherein the method further comprises the steps of: A1) calculating a capacity of the vessel , wherein the capacity is the maximum volume of the second gaseous component per unit of time that can be delivered at a current operating condition and a set value of the concentration of the second gaseous component at the outlet; A2) comparing the measured outlet gas flow with the calculated capacity; A3) maintaining the vessel in adsorption phase for a predetermined time interval, Δs, if the measured outlet gas flow is lower than the calculated capacity and if the determined concentration of the second gaseous component at the outlet of the vessel is higher than or equal to the set value, and subjecting the vessel to a regenerating cycle after said predetermined time interval, Δs. - directing an inlet gas flow through the inlet of said vessel ; - measuring the outlet gas flow at the outlet of said vessel with a flow meter positioned at the outlet of said vessel ; - determining a concentration of said second gaseous component at the outlet of said vessel , A1) calculating a capacity of the vessel , wherein the capacity is the maximum volume of the second gaseous component per unit of time that can be delivered at a current operating condition and a set value of the concentration of the second gaseous component at the outlet; A2) comparing the measured outlet gas flow with the calculated capacity; A3) maintaining the vessel in adsorption phase for a predetermined time interval, Δs, if the measured outlet gas flow is lower than the calculated capacity and if the determined concentration of the second gaseous component at the outlet of the vessel is higher than or equal to the set value, and subjecting the vessel to a regenerating cycle after said predetermined time interval, Δs.
A method of classifying whether a subject suspected of having a brain tumour has a glioma, such as glioblastoma multiforme, or a central nervous system lymphoma, such as primary cerebral lymphoma, the method comprising: performing spectroscopic analysis upon a blood sample, or component thereof, such as plasma or serum, isolated from the subject to obtain a spectroscopic signature characteristic of the blood sample (or component thereof); wherein the spectroscopic analysis is Attenuated Total Reflection FTIR (ATR-FTIR); and classifying the subject as having glioma or a central nervous system lymphoma using the obtained spectroscopic signature characteristic of the blood sample (or component thereof). performing spectroscopic analysis upon a blood sample, or component thereof, such as plasma or serum, isolated from the subject to obtain a spectroscopic signature characteristic of the blood sample (or component thereof); wherein the spectroscopic analysis is Attenuated Total Reflection FTIR (ATR-FTIR); and classifying the subject as having glioma or a central nervous system lymphoma using the obtained spectroscopic signature characteristic of the blood sample (or component thereof).
Steam bar for use in a shrink tunnel , comprising a supply device for supplying steam and openings (O1-O10) for discharging steam, characterised in that openings (O1-O10) with different opening cross-sections for discharging steam are used in different areas of the steam bar , wherein the openings arranged nearer to the supply device have a bigger cross-section than the openings arranged further away from the supply device .