mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Control circuit for an electrical device , said control circuit receiving as input a discrete electric control signal (CMD), the control circuit comprising a voltage (±V) source configured to power the circuit according to a negative or positive voltage; a switch that is normally closed in the absence of a discrete electric control signal (CMD) and configured to isolate the electrical device from the voltage source as a function of the electric control signal (CMD), said switch being connected between the voltage source and the electrical device ; the switch being sensitive to the discrete electric control signal (CMD) for a single voltage direction wherein the normally closed switch comprises a first PNP transistor (T1) controlled by the discrete electric control signal (CMD) and a second PNP transistor (T2), the collector of the first transistor (T1) being connected to the base of the second transistor (T2), the emitter of the first transistor (T1) being connected to the emitter of the second transistor (T2), the emitters being connected to the device . a voltage (±V) source configured to power the circuit according to a negative or positive voltage; a switch that is normally closed in the absence of a discrete electric control signal (CMD) and configured to isolate the electrical device from the voltage source as a function of the electric control signal (CMD), said switch being connected between the voltage source and the electrical device ; the switch being sensitive to the discrete electric control signal (CMD) for a single voltage direction wherein the normally closed switch comprises a first PNP transistor (T1) controlled by the discrete electric control signal (CMD) and a second PNP transistor (T2), the collector of the first transistor (T1) being connected to the base of the second transistor (T2), the emitter of the first transistor (T1) being connected to the emitter of the second transistor (T2), the emitters being connected to the device .
Safety system for motor vehicles comprising a high-voltage and a low-voltage electrical circuit for reducing the danger due to an electric shock from a battery , wherein the safety system is arranged on the outside of the motor vehicle and has an operator control area and a charging port with an operating plug , wherein the battery is connected to a drive system of the motor vehicle , characterized in that the operating plug and the charging port are combined with one another outside the motor vehicle and are designed in such a way that removal of the operating plug causes the voltage of the motor vehicle to be disconnected by way of a contactor being opened, as a result of which the high-voltage and the low-voltage electrical circuit are mechanically disconnected and therefore electrically interrupted and in the process the battery is safely disconnected from the motor vehicle without contact being made with conductive vehicle components, wherein the operator control area is formed from an electrically non-conductive material, wherein the operator control area is a visual display which provides information to the operator and/or for protecting against misuse or theft, wherein there is a mechanical connection between the operator control area and the operating plug , wherein the operating plug can be removed by opening the operator control area , wherein the safety system can be secured against intentional or unintentional reconnection by means of a tool or input of a key or password into the operator control area .
Tyre for a heavy vehicle of construction plant type, comprising a crown reinforcement radially on the inside of a tread and radially on the outside of a carcass reinforcement , - the crown reinforcement comprising a protective reinforcement , a working reinforcement and a hoop reinforcement , - the protective reinforcement , which is radially outermost in the crown reinforcement , comprising at least one protective layer , the protective layer comprising metallic reinforcers that form an angle at least equal to 10° with a circumferential direction (XX') tangential to the circumference of the tyre, - the working reinforcement comprising at least two working layers , each working layer comprising metallic reinforcers that form an angle at least equal to 15° and at most equal to 45° with the circumferential direction (XX') and are crossed from one working layer to the next, - the hoop reinforcement comprising at least two hooping layers , each hooping layer comprising metallic reinforcers that are coated in an elastomeric coating material and form an angle at most equal to 2.5° with the circumferential direction (XX'), characterized in that each hooping layer is formed by a circumferential winding in a ring, in the circumferential direction (XX'), of at least one portion of a ply of metallic reinforcers , extending from an initial end to a final end , such that the hooping layer comprises at least one discontinuity , and in that any discontinuity in a first hooping layer is positioned circumferentially so as to form an angle B at least equal to 90°, and in that a hooping layer comprising a first discontinuity and a second discontinuity , wherein the first and second discontinuities in the hooping layer are respectively positioned circumferentially so as to form an angle C at least equal to 90° between one another. - the crown reinforcement comprising a protective reinforcement , a working reinforcement and a hoop reinforcement , - the protective reinforcement , which is radially outermost in the crown reinforcement , comprising at least one protective layer , the protective layer comprising metallic reinforcers that form an angle at least equal to 10° with a circumferential direction (XX') tangential to the circumference of the tyre, - the working reinforcement comprising at least two working layers , each working layer comprising metallic reinforcers that form an angle at least equal to 15° and at most equal to 45° with the circumferential direction (XX') and are crossed from one working layer to the next, - the hoop reinforcement comprising at least two hooping layers , each hooping layer comprising metallic reinforcers that are coated in an elastomeric coating material and form an angle at most equal to 2.5° with the circumferential direction (XX'),
A surface position detection device that obtains position information of a detected surface (WA) along an axis that intersects the detected surface, the surface position detection device comprising: a light transmission unit by which a plurality of detection lights (DL1, DL2) having a modulated intensity in the detected surface in a first direction within the detected surface are radiated and superimposed onto the detected surface obliquely from directions different from each other, each of the directions having a direction component in the first direction and which forms an irradiation region on the detected surface; a light reception unit that has a light detection portion having a light reception surface arranged at an optically conjugated position with respect to the detected surface, receives at a different position of each light reception surface, the plurality of detection lights reflected by a detection region of which a width in the first direction is a predetermined value in the irradiation region, and outputs each photoelectric conversion signal of the plurality of detection lights; and a calculation unit (PU) that calculates position information of the detected surface based on the photoelectric conversion signal of the plurality of detection lights output from the light reception unit. a light transmission unit by which a plurality of detection lights (DL1, DL2) having a modulated intensity in the detected surface in a first direction within the detected surface are radiated and superimposed onto the detected surface obliquely from directions different from each other, each of the directions having a direction component in the first direction and which forms an irradiation region on the detected surface; a light reception unit that has a light detection portion having a light reception surface arranged at an optically conjugated position with respect to the detected surface, receives at a different position of each light reception surface, the plurality of detection lights reflected by a detection region of which a width in the first direction is a predetermined value in the irradiation region, and outputs each photoelectric conversion signal of the plurality of detection lights; and a calculation unit (PU) that calculates position information of the detected surface based on the photoelectric conversion signal of the plurality of detection lights output from the light reception unit.
A heating assembly, comprising: a sword-shaped housing , and a heating temperature control assembly sleeved in an inner cavity of the housing , wherein the heating temperature control assembly comprises a metal heating element , the housing comprises a blade tip , a blade , and a base , wherein, an open end of the base of the housing is provided with a horn opening , which is configured for ceramic glue dispensing to package the heating temperature control assembly inside the housing .
A fiber-reinforced polyamide resin base material comprising continuous reinforcing fibers, wherein the reinforcing fibers contain carbon fibers, and wherein the reinforcing fibers are contained in an amount of 20 to 70% by volume with respect to the total fiber-reinforced polyamide resin base material as determined by the method of the description, impregnated with a polyamide resin, wherein in the polyamide resin, at least part of the polymer constituting the polyamide resin is an end-modified polyamide resin having, at an end group of the polymer, a structure constituted by a structural unit different from a repeating structural unit constituting the backbone of the polymer; and the end-modified polyamide resin contains an end structure represented by the following General Formula (I): -X-(R 1 -O) m -R 2 (I) (wherein in the General Formula (I), m represents a range of 2 to 100; R 1 represents a C 2 -C 10 divalent hydrocarbon group; R 2 represents a C 1 -C 30 monovalent hydrocarbon group; -X- represents -NH-, -N(CH 3 )-, or -(C=O)-; and the R 1 of m-pieces contained in General Formula (I) may be either the same or different) in an amount of 1 to 20% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the end modified polyamide resin. (wherein in the General Formula (I), m represents a range of 2 to 100; R 1 represents a C 2 -C 10 divalent hydrocarbon group; R 2 represents a C 1 -C 30 monovalent hydrocarbon group; -X- represents -NH-, -N(CH 3 )-, or -(C=O)-; and the R 1 of m-pieces contained in General Formula (I) may be either the same or different) in an amount of 1 to 20% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the end modified polyamide resin.
An apparatus configured to be employed within a User Equipment, UE , the apparatus comprising: receiver circuitry configured to receive random access, RA, resource allocation information via one of a system information message or a downlink control information, DCI, message; a processor operably coupled to the receiver circuitry and configured to: select a RA preamble sequence ; generate a payload ; spread the payload via a spreading sequence; and transmitter circuitry configured to transmit, based on the RA resource allocation information, a RA message comprising the RA preamble sequence and the payload , wherein the RA message is transmitted in a RA slot, wherein the receiver circuitry is further configured to receive a response to the RA message , the response comprising a device identity of the UE and one of an uplink, UL, grant or a RA reject message. receiver circuitry configured to receive random access, RA, resource allocation information via one of a system information message or a downlink control information, DCI, message; a processor operably coupled to the receiver circuitry and configured to: select a RA preamble sequence ; generate a payload ; spread the payload via a spreading sequence; and select a RA preamble sequence ; generate a payload ; spread the payload via a spreading sequence; and transmitter circuitry configured to transmit, based on the RA resource allocation information, a RA message comprising the RA preamble sequence and the payload , wherein the RA message is transmitted in a RA slot, wherein the receiver circuitry is further configured to receive a response to the RA message , the response comprising a device identity of the UE and one of an uplink, UL, grant or a RA reject message.
A use of an extract from Robinia Pseudoacacia or an agricultural formulation containing such extract to enhance growth and activity of roots in plants; wherein the extract from Robinia Pseudoacacia is obtained by mean of a maceration of dried flowers from Robinia pseudoacacia in a mixture of alcohol and water; wherein the alcohol in the maceration mixture is propylene glycol in a percentage of 50% w/w; the water in the maceration mixture is in a percentage of 40% w/w; and the dried flowers in the maceration mixture are in a percentage of 10% w/w.
An apparatus for treating Alzheimer's Disease and/or Multiple Sclerosis and/or Minimally Conscious State and/or Mood Disorders and/or vascular brain disorders where there is small vessel compromise and/or Hypertension and/or Epilepsy in a subject, comprising an electrode lead wire, comprising a first electrode region and a second electrode region, the first and second electrode regions each having at least one electrode and being separated along the electrode lead wire with the centres of the electrode regions being 10 to 20mm apart, and a controller configured to apply first and second electrical pulsed signals to said first and second electrode regions respectively, the first electrical pulsed signal being a signal with a frequency of 5 to 50 Hz and the second electrical pulsed signal being a signal with a frequency greater than 70 Hz, wherein the first electrode region is at the distal end of the lead and the second electrode region is proximal to the controller.
A method of preparing a tissue composition, comprising: providing a tissue sample, wherein the tissue sample comprises a muscle portion and a fascia portion harvested without separating the muscle portion of the tissue from the fascia portion of the tissue; and processing the tissue sample to produce at least one decellularized musculofascial matrix. providing a tissue sample, wherein the tissue sample comprises a muscle portion and a fascia portion harvested without separating the muscle portion of the tissue from the fascia portion of the tissue; and processing the tissue sample to produce at least one decellularized musculofascial matrix.
A high-power semiconductor module , the module comprising: a high-power semiconductor device mounted on the module and comprising at least two electrical connections ; and a short-circuit device mounted on the module and adapted to generate a persistent electrically conducting path between the two electrical connections upon receiving a trigger signal upon a failure of the semiconductor module , wherein the high-power semiconductor device comprises a high-power semiconductor and the short-circuit device comprises a short-circuit semiconductor , characterized in that the short-circuit semiconductor provides a sacrificial region, which is configured for being electrically destroyed by a current pulse triggered by the trigger signal , and the high-power semiconductor and the short-circuit semiconductor are arranged in a common substrate . a high-power semiconductor device mounted on the module and comprising at least two electrical connections ; and a short-circuit device mounted on the module and adapted to generate a persistent electrically conducting path between the two electrical connections upon receiving a trigger signal upon a failure of the semiconductor module , wherein the high-power semiconductor device comprises a high-power semiconductor and the short-circuit device comprises a short-circuit semiconductor , characterized in that the short-circuit semiconductor provides a sacrificial region, which is configured for being electrically destroyed by a current pulse triggered by the trigger signal , and the high-power semiconductor and the short-circuit semiconductor are arranged in a common substrate .
A method to manufacture an implantable optrode comprising: depositing a first cladding layer comprising a fluoropolymer over a substrate layer ; treating a first face of the first cladding layer , opposite the substrate layer , with a fluoropolymer etchant to change a surface energy of the first face of the first cladding layer ; depositing a core material on the first face of the first cladding layer; encapsulating the core material with a second cladding layer ; and machining one or more channels into the implantable optrode to form one or more microfluidic channels in the implantable optrode . depositing a first cladding layer comprising a fluoropolymer over a substrate layer ; treating a first face of the first cladding layer , opposite the substrate layer , with a fluoropolymer etchant to change a surface energy of the first face of the first cladding layer ; depositing a core material on the first face of the first cladding layer; encapsulating the core material with a second cladding layer ; and machining one or more channels into the implantable optrode to form one or more microfluidic channels in the implantable optrode .
An appliance comprising: an outer wrapper ; an inner liner placed within the outer wrapper and spaced apart from the outer wrapper to define an insulating space ; a trim breaker extending between the inner liner and the outer wrapper to define a structural cabinet , the trim breaker defining a front face of the cabinet , the trim breaker defining a gas conduit disposed within a wall of the structural cabinet proximate the insulating space , the gas conduit adapted to define selective communication between the insulating space and an exterior of the structural cabinet ; and an insulating material disposed within the insulating space , wherein the gas conduit is substantially free of the insulating material , wherein the gas conduit includes a filter member that at least partially defines the insulating space and the gas conduit and further maintains the gas conduit to be substantially free of the insulating material , characterised in that the filter member includes a mesh barrier that engages a filter recess to separate the filter recess from the insulating space , wherein the filter recess is defined within the trim breaker . an outer wrapper ; an inner liner placed within the outer wrapper and spaced apart from the outer wrapper to define an insulating space ; a trim breaker extending between the inner liner and the outer wrapper to define a structural cabinet , the trim breaker defining a front face of the cabinet , the trim breaker defining a gas conduit disposed within a wall of the structural cabinet proximate the insulating space , the gas conduit adapted to define selective communication between the insulating space and an exterior of the structural cabinet ; and an insulating material disposed within the insulating space , wherein the gas conduit is substantially free of the insulating material , wherein the gas conduit includes a filter member that at least partially defines the insulating space and the gas conduit and further maintains the gas conduit to be substantially free of the insulating material , characterised in that the filter member includes a mesh barrier that engages a filter recess to separate the filter recess from the insulating space , wherein the filter recess is defined within the trim breaker .
A composition consisting essentially of: (i) from about 2 to about 50% by weight 1,1-difluoroethene (vinylidene fluoride, R-1132a); (ii) from about 2 to about 95% by weight difluoromethane (R-32); and (iii) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf). (i) from about 2 to about 50% by weight 1,1-difluoroethene (vinylidene fluoride, R-1132a); (ii) from about 2 to about 95% by weight difluoromethane (R-32); and (iii) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf).
A composition for a thick film resistor, comprising: a ruthenium oxide powder; a glass powder; and a silica powder, wherein the composition does not include a lead component, wherein the glass powder contains SiO 2 , B 2 O 3 , and RO (where R represents one or more alkaline earth elements selected from Ca, Sr, and Ba), wherein when a total content of the SiOz, the B 2 O 3 , and the RO is 100 parts by mass, the glass powder contains 10 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of the SiOz, 8 parts by mass to 30 parts by mass of the B 2 O 3 , and 40 parts by mass to 65 parts by mass of the RO, wherein the silica powder is an amorphous silica powder having a specific surface area of not less than 60 m 2 /g and not more than 300 m 2 /g when measured by the BET method, and wherein the ruthenium oxide powder satisfies, when a crystallite diameter calculated from a peak of a plane measured by an X-ray diffraction method is D1, and a specific surface area diameter calculated from the specific surface area is D2, 25 nm ≤ D1 ≤ 80 nm, 25 nm ≤ D2 ≤ 114 nm, and 0.70 ≤ D1/D2 ≤ 1.00, and wherein when a total content of the ruthenium oxide powder and the glass powder is 100 parts by weight, the composition for the thick film resistor contains 1 to 12 parts by mass of the silica powder. a ruthenium oxide powder; a glass powder; and a silica powder, wherein the composition does not include a lead component, wherein the glass powder contains SiO 2 , B 2 O 3 , and RO (where R represents one or more alkaline earth elements selected from Ca, Sr, and Ba), wherein when a total content of the SiOz, the B 2 O 3 , and the RO is 100 parts by mass, the glass powder contains 10 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of the SiOz, 8 parts by mass to 30 parts by mass of the B 2 O 3 , and 40 parts by mass to 65 parts by mass of the RO, wherein the silica powder is an amorphous silica powder having a specific surface area of not less than 60 m 2 /g and not more than 300 m 2 /g when measured by the BET method, and wherein the ruthenium oxide powder satisfies, when a crystallite diameter calculated from a peak of a plane measured by an X-ray diffraction method is D1, and a specific surface area diameter calculated from the specific surface area is D2, 25 nm ≤ D1 ≤ 80 nm, 25 nm ≤ D2 ≤ 114 nm, and 0.70 ≤ D1/D2 ≤ 1.00, and wherein when a total content of the ruthenium oxide powder and the glass powder is 100 parts by weight, the composition for the thick film resistor contains 1 to 12 parts by mass of the silica powder.