mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for treating a tumor in a subject's body and facilitating delivery of a substance across cell membranes in the subject's body, the apparatus comprising: an AC voltage generator capable of generating an alternating electric field at a first frequency and a second frequency different to the first frequency, and having a control input, wherein the AC voltage generator is configured to output the alternating electric field at the first frequency when the control input is in a first state and at the second frequency when the control input is in a second state; and a controller programmed to (a) place the control input in the second state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the second frequency, (b) accept a request to switch the alternating electric field to the first frequency, (c) upon receipt of the request, place the control input in the first state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the first frequency for an interval of time, and (d) after the interval of time has elapsed, place the control input in the second state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the second frequency; characterized in that the first frequency is between 250 kHz and 350 kHz, and the second frequency is between 150 kHz and 250 kHz. an AC voltage generator capable of generating an alternating electric field at a first frequency and a second frequency different to the first frequency, and having a control input, wherein the AC voltage generator is configured to output the alternating electric field at the first frequency when the control input is in a first state and at the second frequency when the control input is in a second state; and a controller programmed to (a) place the control input in the second state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the second frequency, (b) accept a request to switch the alternating electric field to the first frequency, (c) upon receipt of the request, place the control input in the first state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the first frequency for an interval of time, and (d) after the interval of time has elapsed, place the control input in the second state so that the AC voltage generator outputs the alternating electric field at the second frequency; characterized in that the first frequency is between 250 kHz and 350 kHz, and the second frequency is between 150 kHz and 250 kHz.
A distance-measurement apparatus (1; 100) comprising generation means for generating a plurality of transmission pulses of which a strength of an optical signal changes in a pulse-like manner, the plurality of transmission pulses having frequency offsets different from each other with respect to a reference frequency; transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the generated transmission pulses; reception means for receiving reflected pulses of the transmission pulses reflected on a distance-measurement-target object ; detection means for detecting frequency offsets of the received reflected pulses; timing extraction means (150; 150-1~150-n) for extracting receiving timings of the received reflected pulses, for each of the frequency offsets; and distance calculation means for calculating a distance to the distance-measurement-target object based on the receiving timings of the received reflected pulses and transmitting timings of the transmission pulses corresponding to the frequency offsets detected from the reflected pulses. generation means for generating a plurality of transmission pulses of which a strength of an optical signal changes in a pulse-like manner, the plurality of transmission pulses having frequency offsets different from each other with respect to a reference frequency; transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the generated transmission pulses; reception means for receiving reflected pulses of the transmission pulses reflected on a distance-measurement-target object ; detection means for detecting frequency offsets of the received reflected pulses; timing extraction means (150; 150-1~150-n) for extracting receiving timings of the received reflected pulses, for each of the frequency offsets; and distance calculation means for calculating a distance to the distance-measurement-target object based on the receiving timings of the received reflected pulses and transmitting timings of the transmission pulses corresponding to the frequency offsets detected from the reflected pulses.
Method for determining result values on the basis of a skeletal medical imaging recording (B), comprising the steps: - providing a skeletal medical imaging recording (B), - automatically determining reference points (R1, R2, R3) in the image recording (B), - displaying the image recording (B) together with reference points (R1, R2, R3) within the context of a monitoring image (KB), and - determining a reference value dependency for a reference point (R1, R2, R3), which represents the dependency of an orthopaedic result value (OE) on a spatial displacement of the reference point (R1, R2, R3), - calculating an orthopaedic result value (OE) based at least upon a spacing (A1, A2) between two reference points (R1, R2, R3) and/or upon an angle defined by reference points (R1, R2, R3). - providing a skeletal medical imaging recording (B), - automatically determining reference points (R1, R2, R3) in the image recording (B), - displaying the image recording (B) together with reference points (R1, R2, R3) within the context of a monitoring image (KB), and - determining a reference value dependency for a reference point (R1, R2, R3), which represents the dependency of an orthopaedic result value (OE) on a spatial displacement of the reference point (R1, R2, R3), - calculating an orthopaedic result value (OE) based at least upon a spacing (A1, A2) between two reference points (R1, R2, R3) and/or upon an angle defined by reference points (R1, R2, R3).
Portion capsule for producing a beverage, with a deep-drawn basic element which has a cavity , in which a raw beverage material is provided, and said portion capsule has a peripheral region (2.4) which is provided on the basic element and the cavity is closed by a membrane which is fastened to the peripheral region (2.4) of the basic element, wherein said portion capsule has an identifier which makes it possible to individualize the respective portion capsule and wherein the identifier is a barcode, characterized in that the barcode is provided on that side of the peripheral region (2.4) of the basic element which faces away from the membrane.
A system for noninvasively detecting heartbeat-induced repeated cranial accelerations for detecting concussion of the brain of a patient, comprising: at least one accelerometer adapted for positioning against the head of a patient at a selected location so as to be directed toward the brain, and adapted for sensing and measuring acceleration of the skull occurring from heartbeat-induced repeated pulsing of blood flow into the vasculature of the brain and resultant expansion and contraction of the blood vessels which move the brain tissue due to such pulsing, a digitizer connected to the accelerometer and adapted to receive accelerometer signals and convert the signals to digitized data, by subjecting the accelerometer signals to a Fourier transform to obtain a frequency domain of the accelerometer signals, and a computer with a comparator, the comparator being connected to the digitizer and adapted for recognizing in said digital data any of a plurality of particular data signatures representing brain conditions as read by the accelerometer, wherein said digital data is compared with a library of characteristics of signals acquired from patients known to have concussion and matches of said digital data to said signals are found. at least one accelerometer adapted for positioning against the head of a patient at a selected location so as to be directed toward the brain, and adapted for sensing and measuring acceleration of the skull occurring from heartbeat-induced repeated pulsing of blood flow into the vasculature of the brain and resultant expansion and contraction of the blood vessels which move the brain tissue due to such pulsing, a digitizer connected to the accelerometer and adapted to receive accelerometer signals and convert the signals to digitized data, by subjecting the accelerometer signals to a Fourier transform to obtain a frequency domain of the accelerometer signals, and a computer with a comparator, the comparator being connected to the digitizer and adapted for recognizing in said digital data any of a plurality of particular data signatures representing brain conditions as read by the accelerometer, wherein said digital data is compared with a library of characteristics of signals acquired from patients known to have concussion and matches of said digital data to said signals are found.
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive a system information including first information regarding a PUCCH resource, and to receive a downlink control information including second information regarding a PUCCH resource; and a control section configured to control a transmission of uplink control information based on the first information regarding the PUCCH resource and the second information regarding the PUCCH resource, wherein the first information regarding the PUCCH resource is configured commonly with terminals, and the second information regarding the PUCCH resource is configured individually for each of the terminals, and the first information regarding the PUCCH resource comprises information that indicates information regarding frequency hopping, and information that indicates a cyclic shift index. a receiving section configured to receive a system information including first information regarding a PUCCH resource, and to receive a downlink control information including second information regarding a PUCCH resource; and a control section configured to control a transmission of uplink control information based on the first information regarding the PUCCH resource and the second information regarding the PUCCH resource, wherein the first information regarding the PUCCH resource is configured commonly with terminals, and the second information regarding the PUCCH resource is configured individually for each of the terminals, and the first information regarding the PUCCH resource comprises information that indicates information regarding frequency hopping, and information that indicates a cyclic shift index.
An air conditioning apparatus that has a refrigerant circuit configured as a result of a compressor , a four-way switching valve , an outdoor heat exchanger , an expansion valve , and an indoor heat exchanger being interconnected, and a control unit, and is configured to switch the four-way switching valve to a cooling cycle state to thereby perform a cooling operation that circulates refrigerant in the order of the compressor, the outdoor heat exchanger, the expansion valve, and the indoor heat exchanger, and to switch the four-way switching valve to a heating cycle state to thereby perform a heating operation that circulates the refrigerant in the order of the compressor, the indoor heat exchanger, the expansion valve, and the outdoor heat exchanger, wherein the outdoor heat exchanger is a heat exchanger that uses multi-hole flat tubes as heat transfer tubes , and wherein the control unit is configured to perform, when stopping the heating operation, pressure equalization control that switches the four-way switching valve from the heating cycle state to the cooling cycle state, thereafter stops the compressor, and equalizes the pressure in the refrigerant circuit, and, when the four-way switching valve is switched from the heating cycle state to the cooling cycle state, an opening degree of the expansion valve is set to a pressure equalization opening degree which is a larger opening degree than during an accumulator refrigerant discharge control and a four-way switching noise reduction control performed before the pressure equalization control.
A method of video coding for performing intra-prediction processing of a current coding block, wherein the method comprises: obtaining an intra prediction mode of the current coding block; performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block, by performing a reference sample filtering process on a reference sample for the current coding block, when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is a diagonal mode, wherein the diagonal mode represents an angle which is a multiple of 45 degrees and the diagonal mode does not comprise vertical mode and horizontal mode, wherein the reference sample filtering process is performed using a 3-tap, filter performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block, by performing an interpolation filtering process on a reference sample for the current coding block, when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is a directional mode but is not one of the following directional intra prediction modes: vertical mode, horizontal mode and diagonal modes, wherein the interpolation filtering process is performed using a Gauss filter or a Cubic filter; performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block and a reference sample for the current coding block, wherein when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is vertical mode or horizontal mode, no filtering process is applied to the reference sample for the current coding block. obtaining an intra prediction mode of the current coding block; performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block, by performing a reference sample filtering process on a reference sample for the current coding block, when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is a diagonal mode, wherein the diagonal mode represents an angle which is a multiple of 45 degrees and the diagonal mode does not comprise vertical mode and horizontal mode, wherein the reference sample filtering process is performed using a 3-tap, filter performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block, by performing an interpolation filtering process on a reference sample for the current coding block, when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is a directional mode but is not one of the following directional intra prediction modes: vertical mode, horizontal mode and diagonal modes, wherein the interpolation filtering process is performed using a Gauss filter or a Cubic filter; performing intra-prediction processing of the current coding block according to the intra prediction mode of the current coding block and a reference sample for the current coding block, wherein when the intra prediction mode of the current coding block is vertical mode or horizontal mode, no filtering process is applied to the reference sample for the current coding block.
An exhaust gas purification catalyst for a lean burn engine, consisting of two catalyst layers laminated on a three-dimensional structure, wherein each of said catalyst layers comprises at least one noble metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, and rhodium, ceria, and at least one refractory inorganic oxide selected from a group consisting of α-alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), γ-alumina, δ-alumina, η-alumina, θ-alumina, titania (TiO 2 ), lanthana (La 2 O 3 ) and silica (SiO 2 ), wherein an amount of the ceria per 1 L of the catalyst is 190 to 300 g/L, and in the whole catalyst, a proportion of the ceria is 59 to 98% by mass with respect to a whole coated amount, wherein the two catalyst layers comprise ceria in an amount of 100% by mass based on the total amount of ceria in said catalyst, and each of the catalyst layers comprises the noble metal in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more with respect to an amount of the ceria included in the same catalyst layer. wherein each of said catalyst layers comprises at least one noble metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, and rhodium, ceria, and at least one refractory inorganic oxide selected from a group consisting of α-alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), γ-alumina, δ-alumina, η-alumina, θ-alumina, titania (TiO 2 ), lanthana (La 2 O 3 ) and silica (SiO 2 ), wherein an amount of the ceria per 1 L of the catalyst is 190 to 300 g/L, and in the whole catalyst, a proportion of the ceria is 59 to 98% by mass with respect to a whole coated amount, wherein the two catalyst layers comprise ceria in an amount of 100% by mass based on the total amount of ceria in said catalyst, and each of the catalyst layers comprises the noble metal in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more with respect to an amount of the ceria included in the same catalyst layer.
Packaging for free-flowing filling goods comprising: - an inner plastic container that receives the filling goods with a jacket and a bottom adjoining the jacket and - an outer envelope made of cardboard arranged on the jacket , wherein the envelope is form-fittingly held on the jacket , wherein at least one recessed grip is formed on the jacket and wherein at least one recess exists on the envelope , characterized in that the edge of the recessed grip is formed at least partially protruding over the lateral surface and that the dimensions of the at least one recess correspond to the raised edge (33 so that, after the envelope has been mounted onto the jacket , the recess can be engaged with the edge of the recessed grip . - an inner plastic container that receives the filling goods with a jacket and a bottom adjoining the jacket and - an outer envelope made of cardboard arranged on the jacket , wherein the envelope is form-fittingly held on the jacket , wherein at least one recessed grip is formed on the jacket and wherein at least one recess exists on the envelope , characterized in that the edge of the recessed grip is formed at least partially protruding over the lateral surface and that the dimensions of the at least one recess correspond to the raised edge (33 so that, after the envelope has been mounted onto the jacket , the recess can be engaged with the edge of the recessed grip . that the edge of the recessed grip is formed at least partially protruding over the lateral surface and that the dimensions of the at least one recess correspond to the raised edge (33 so that, after the envelope has been mounted onto the jacket , the recess can be engaged with the edge of the recessed grip .
A method for specifically adjusting the electrical conductivity of a conversion coating, wherein a metallic surface is first treated with a conversion/passivating solution which comprises 10 to 500 mg/l of Zr in complexed form, calculated as metal, and comprises at least one organosilane and/or at least one hydrolysis product thereof and/or at least one condensation product thereof in a concentration range of 5 to 200 mg/l, calculated as Si, so as to form a corresponding thin-film coating on the metallic surface, and wherein the metallic surface thus coated, after optional drying, is treated with an aqueous composition as an after-rinse solution which comprises 20 to 225 mg/l of molybdenum ions.
A loading tool for an implant, comprising a guide cover and a guide base detachably coupled to the guide cover , wherein: the guide cover has a first end and a second end opposing the first end along an axial direction thereof; the guide base has a third end and a fourth end opposing the third end along an axial direction thereof; the guide cover has a first inner lumen extending therethrough; and the guide base is configured for inserting into the first inner lumen from the first end toward the second end in a direction from the third end toward the fourth end , wherein one of the guide cover and the guide base is provided with a first snap and a second snap , and the other one of the guide cover and the guide base is provided with a first snap receptacle and a second snap receptacle , the first snap configured to form a snap-in fit with the first snap receptacle to limit a radial and axial displacement of the guide cover with respect to the guide base , the second snap configured to form a snap-in fit with the second snap receptacle to limit a radial and axial displacement and a circumferential rotation of the guide cover with respect to the guide base , and wherein during the insertion of the guide base into the first inner lumen , a distance between the first snap and the first snap receptacle is smaller than a distance between the second snap and the second snap receptacle . wherein one of the guide cover and the guide base is provided with a first snap and a second snap , and the other one of the guide cover and the guide base is provided with a first snap receptacle and a second snap receptacle , the first snap configured to form a snap-in fit with the first snap receptacle to limit a radial and axial displacement of the guide cover with respect to the guide base , the second snap configured to form a snap-in fit with the second snap receptacle to limit a radial and axial displacement and a circumferential rotation of the guide cover with respect to the guide base , and wherein during the insertion of the guide base into the first inner lumen , a distance between the first snap and the first snap receptacle is smaller than a distance between the second snap and the second snap receptacle .
A door system for a passageway , the door system having an operating status that includes at least one of the door system opening, the door system closing, the door system being about to open, or the door system being about to close, the door system comprising: a doorframe proximate a passageway ; a door panel having a leading edge to be moved in a travel direction between an open position and a closed position relative to the doorframe , the door panel to block the passageway when the leading edge is at the closed position, the door panel to unblock the passageway when the leading edge is at the open position; a series of lights distributed along the travel direction proximate the doorframe ; and a controller to switch the lights between a first state and a second state to provide a visual effect of movement corresponding to the operating status of the door system ; characterized in that : the controller is to sequentially change successive ones of the series of lights between the first state and the second state in substantial synchrony with traveling movement of the leading edge . a doorframe proximate a passageway ; a door panel having a leading edge to be moved in a travel direction between an open position and a closed position relative to the doorframe , the door panel to block the passageway when the leading edge is at the closed position, the door panel to unblock the passageway when the leading edge is at the open position; a series of lights distributed along the travel direction proximate the doorframe ; and a controller to switch the lights between a first state and a second state to provide a visual effect of movement corresponding to the operating status of the door system ; characterized in that : the controller is to sequentially change successive ones of the series of lights between the first state and the second state in substantial synchrony with traveling movement of the leading edge .