mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A monitoring system to monitor a plurality of gas-insulated lightning arresters , each of which is provided with a lightning arrester element within a tank filled with insulating gas, the monitoring system comprising: an internal-value detection unit to detect an internal value that indicates a temperature or a pressure inside the tank ; a lightning-strike detection unit to detect that the gas-insulated lightning arrester has been struck by lightning based on the detected internal value; an effective-value calculation unit to calculate an effective internal value by subtracting an internal value within a tank of a gas-insulated lightning arrester determined not to have been struck by lightning, among the gas-insulated lightning arresters , from an internal value within a tank of a gas-insulated lightning arrester determined to have been struck by lightning, among the gas-insulated lightning arresters ; and an energy calculation unit to calculate an amount of lightning strike energy received by the strucked by lightning gas-insulated lightning arrester from the effective internal value. an internal-value detection unit to detect an internal value that indicates a temperature or a pressure inside the tank ; a lightning-strike detection unit to detect that the gas-insulated lightning arrester has been struck by lightning based on the detected internal value; an effective-value calculation unit to calculate an effective internal value by subtracting an internal value within a tank of a gas-insulated lightning arrester determined not to have been struck by lightning, among the gas-insulated lightning arresters , from an internal value within a tank of a gas-insulated lightning arrester determined to have been struck by lightning, among the gas-insulated lightning arresters ; and an energy calculation unit to calculate an amount of lightning strike energy received by the strucked by lightning gas-insulated lightning arrester from the effective internal value.
An electric machine , comprising: - a stator comprising a bearing shield assembly comprising a bearing shield and a fixed labyrinth seal ring having a tortuous labyrinth surface , - a rotor rotatable about a revolution axis relative to the stator , the rotor comprising a rotor shaft and a rotatable labyrinth seal ring mounted on the rotor shaft , the rotatable labyrinth seal ring having a tortuous labyrinth surface facing the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring at a first minimal axial distance (D1, D11) of the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring so as to form an annular labyrinth between the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring and the tortuous labyrinth surface of the rotatable labyrinth seal ring , and - a bearing assembly releasably mounted between the bearing shield assembly and the rotor shaft , for guiding a rotation motion of the rotor relative to the stator about the revolution axis , characterised in that the bearing shield assembly is provided with a fixed contact face and the rotor further comprises an opposite contact face axially facing the fixed contact face of the bearing shield assembly at a second axial distance (D2, D12) of the fixed contact face of the bearing shield assembly , the second axial distance (D2, D12) being shorter than the first minimal axial distance (D1, D11). - a stator comprising a bearing shield assembly comprising a bearing shield and a fixed labyrinth seal ring having a tortuous labyrinth surface , - a rotor rotatable about a revolution axis relative to the stator , the rotor comprising a rotor shaft and a rotatable labyrinth seal ring mounted on the rotor shaft , the rotatable labyrinth seal ring having a tortuous labyrinth surface facing the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring at a first minimal axial distance (D1, D11) of the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring so as to form an annular labyrinth between the tortuous labyrinth surface of the fixed labyrinth seal ring and the tortuous labyrinth surface of the rotatable labyrinth seal ring , and - a bearing assembly releasably mounted between the bearing shield assembly and the rotor shaft , for guiding a rotation motion of the rotor relative to the stator about the revolution axis ,
A casting method for molding a product based on low-pressure casting by using a casting device in which a mold with a cavity is disposed over a holding furnace storing molten metal (M), comprising steps of: - using a molten metal sensor for detecting completion of filling the cavity with the molten metal (M); - raising the molten metal (M) to a vicinity of a gate of the cavity by increasing a pressure in the holding furnace and thereafter filling the cavity with the molten metal (M) by decreasing a pressure in the cavity by suction and further increasing the pressure in the holding furnace ; - stopping decompression of the cavity when the molten metal sensor detects the completion of filling with the molten metal (M) within the preset filling time; and - stopping compression of the holding furnace when solidification of the molten metal (M) is completed. - using a molten metal sensor for detecting completion of filling the cavity with the molten metal (M); - raising the molten metal (M) to a vicinity of a gate of the cavity by increasing a pressure in the holding furnace and thereafter filling the cavity with the molten metal (M) by decreasing a pressure in the cavity by suction and further increasing the pressure in the holding furnace ; - stopping decompression of the cavity when the molten metal sensor detects the completion of filling with the molten metal (M) within the preset filling time; and - stopping compression of the holding furnace when solidification of the molten metal (M) is completed.
Method for the preparation of a mesoporous and/or macroporous amorphous silicate with the general formula M v+ w T x Si y O 2x+2y+0.5vw , wherein M is selected from the group consisting of a proton, ammonium, a metal cation and combinations thereof, v is the valence of M being a positive integer, T is at least one of the Group 4 metals, x, y and w are molar ratios: x is 1; y is from 0.01 to 99; w is from 0.01 to 50; and wherein said silicate has a total pore volume of at least 0.3 mL/g as measured by liquid nitrogen adsorption, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a metal source of at least one metal of Group 4, a silicate source and optionally a pore shaper in an aqueous medium; (b) carrying out a precipitation reaction by combining the metal and the silicate sources and having a pH range of 7-8.5, whereby a substance of the metal silicate and a soluble salt are formed; and (c) drying the substance to remove water, wherein the preparation is performed under pore shaping conditions, wherein said pore shaping conditions consists of the use of a pore shaper before the drying step (c), wherein a halide salt of M is formed in the precipitation reaction or the same salt is added before, during or after the precipitation reaction in step (b), which halide salt is then replaced by a non-halide salt before drying, which non-halide salt is allowed to accumulate in the substance during step (c). x is 1; y is from 0.01 to 99; w is from 0.01 to 50; and (a) providing a metal source of at least one metal of Group 4, a silicate source and optionally a pore shaper in an aqueous medium; (b) carrying out a precipitation reaction by combining the metal and the silicate sources and having a pH range of 7-8.5, whereby a substance of the metal silicate and a soluble salt are formed; and (c) drying the substance to remove water,
A colored glass sheet of aluminosilicate composition chemically strengthened by an ion exchange, characterized in that it comprises the following oxides in the weight content ranges defined below: SiO 2 between 59.20 and 68.00% Al 2 O 3 between 2.00 and 8.00% MgO between 6.00 and 9.00% if the Al 2 O 3 content is between 5.00 and 8.00% and if the SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 ratio is greater than or equal to 7.8 or between 8.00 and 10.00% if the Al 2 O 3 content is between 2.00 and 5.00% and if the SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 ratio is greater than or equal to 24, Na 2 O between 9.00 and 16.00% K 2 O between 5.00 and 11.00% B 2 O 3 between 0 and 3.00% CaO between 0 and 1.00% and the following coloring agents in the weight content ranges defined below: Fe 2 O 3 total between 0.05 and 6.00% CoO between 0 and 2.00% NiO between 0 and 1.00% Se between 0 and 0.10%, the glass having a redox factor of between 0.10 and 0.65.
A computing system comprising: a shared cache comprising a first portion of one or more entries and a second portion of one or more entries different from the first portion; and a shared cache controller coupled to the shared cache; wherein the shared cache controller is configured to: determine the first portion is permitted to have data allocated by a first source configured to generate memory requests but not by a second source configured to generate memory requests; and determine the second portion is permitted to have data allocated by the second source but not by the first source; perform said determining based upon identification of either the first source or the second source as a source of a command comprising a corresponding memory request and hint bits that are part of the command sent by the source and are distinct from an identification of the source, wherein the hint bits are used to determine whether or not the corresponding memory request is permitted to allocate into the cache; wherein data stored in either the first portion or the second portion may be hit for a read or a write access by either of the first source or the second source. a shared cache comprising a first portion of one or more entries and a second portion of one or more entries different from the first portion; and a shared cache controller coupled to the shared cache; wherein the shared cache controller is configured to: determine the first portion is permitted to have data allocated by a first source configured to generate memory requests but not by a second source configured to generate memory requests; and determine the second portion is permitted to have data allocated by the second source but not by the first source; perform said determining based upon identification of either the first source or the second source as a source of a command comprising a corresponding memory request and hint bits that are part of the command sent by the source and are distinct from an identification of the source, wherein the hint bits are used to determine whether or not the corresponding memory request is permitted to allocate into the cache; determine the first portion is permitted to have data allocated by a first source configured to generate memory requests but not by a second source configured to generate memory requests; and determine the second portion is permitted to have data allocated by the second source but not by the first source; perform said determining based upon identification of either the first source or the second source as a source of a command comprising a corresponding memory request and hint bits that are part of the command sent by the source and are distinct from an identification of the source, wherein the hint bits are used to determine whether or not the corresponding memory request is permitted to allocate into the cache; wherein data stored in either the first portion or the second portion may be hit for a read or a write access by either of the first source or the second source.
Air-conditioning arrangement for a rail vehicle, having an air-conditioning unit for generating treated air and having at least one air-conditioning channel which transports the air treated by the air-conditioning unit into a passenger compartment of the rail vehicle, wherein the air-conditioning channel is equipped with an electrical channel post-heating device , wherein the channel post-heating device is inserted into an opening of the air-conditioning channel such that a heating element of the channel post-heating device is arranged within the air-conditioning channel , characterized in that the channel post-heating device is designed as a module, into which an external metallic thermal shield for protecting structural materials adjacent to the channel post-heating device is integrated, and the channel post-heating device is inserted into the air-conditioning channel , the shield of the channel post-heating device is designed as a bent metal sheet, and the shield has two mutually oppositely situated open end sides for the passage of the treated air and is otherwise closed, such that the heating element is completely surrounded by the shield .
A sealant antifog composition for polyester films comprising a1) an anionic surfactant, in an amount of at least 1% by weight, a2) a non-ionic surfactant, in an amount of at least 0.5% by weight, b) at least one amorphous (co)polyester in an amount between 10% and 85% by weight, c) at least one (semi)crystalline polyester in an amount between 10% and 85% by weight, wherein component b) and c) are present in a total amount of at least 70% by weight, and d) optionally an ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer, all the percentages by weight being referred to the total weight of the composition. a1) an anionic surfactant, in an amount of at least 1% by weight, a2) a non-ionic surfactant, in an amount of at least 0.5% by weight, b) at least one amorphous (co)polyester in an amount between 10% and 85% by weight, c) at least one (semi)crystalline polyester in an amount between 10% and 85% by weight, wherein component b) and c) are present in a total amount of at least 70% by weight, and d) optionally an ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer,
A method of determining a type of cancer by analyzing cell-free DNA molecules from a biological sample of an organism, the method comprising: (a) obtaining, by a computer system, sequence reads from cell-free DNA molecules from the biological sample, wherein the sequence reads comprise a methylation status of the cell-free DNA molecules; (b) analyzing, by the computer system, the sequence reads to determine, at single nucleotide resolution, methylation statuses for a plurality of sites in the cell-free DNA molecules; (c) determining, by the computer system, a sample methylation profile from the methylation statuses for the plurality of sites; and (d) determining the organism has a first type of cancer based at least in part on a comparison of the sample methylation profile to reference methylation profiles determined from methylation statuses of other organisms of the same type, wherein at least two of the other organisms are identified as having different types of cancer, including the first type of cancer. (a) obtaining, by a computer system, sequence reads from cell-free DNA molecules from the biological sample, wherein the sequence reads comprise a methylation status of the cell-free DNA molecules; (b) analyzing, by the computer system, the sequence reads to determine, at single nucleotide resolution, methylation statuses for a plurality of sites in the cell-free DNA molecules; (c) determining, by the computer system, a sample methylation profile from the methylation statuses for the plurality of sites; and (d) determining the organism has a first type of cancer based at least in part on a comparison of the sample methylation profile to reference methylation profiles determined from methylation statuses of other organisms of the same type, wherein at least two of the other organisms are identified as having different types of cancer, including the first type of cancer.
An electrical assembly comprising: a dielectric substrate ; a metallic conductive trace overlying the substrate, the metallic conductive trace having a hollow cross-section that forms a duct ; an annular member protruding from the metallic conductive trace, the annular member having an opening in communication with the duct, the opening for receiving pressurized air or gas, wherein the duct comprises a plurality of channels that meet the opening at a curved interior surface of the opening. a dielectric substrate ; a metallic conductive trace overlying the substrate, the metallic conductive trace having a hollow cross-section that forms a duct ; an annular member protruding from the metallic conductive trace, the annular member having an opening in communication with the duct, the opening for receiving pressurized air or gas, wherein the duct comprises a plurality of channels that meet the opening at a curved interior surface of the opening.
An overhead bin of an aircraft , comprising: a first storage volume between a substantially rigid first shelf and a substantially rigid second shelf , the first storage volume having a first opening ; a second storage volume above the first storage volume , the second storage volume between the second shelf and a top of the overhead bin , the second storage volume having a second opening , wherein the first opening and the second opening are accessed from a same side of the aircraft ; a first door (440, 624, or 1012) moveably covering the first opening or at least one of a first door (440, 624, or 1012) moveably covering both the first opening and the second opening or a first door (440, 624, or 1012) and a second door (626, or 1008) moveably covering, respectively, the first opening and the second opening ; at least one hand rail associated with at least one of the first storage volume or the second storage volume , said hand rail serving as a lip for inhibiting items from falling out of the first storage volume or the second storage volume when respective door is open, wherein said hand rail hangs outside the corresponding storage volume . a first storage volume between a substantially rigid first shelf and a substantially rigid second shelf , the first storage volume having a first opening ; a second storage volume above the first storage volume , the second storage volume between the second shelf and a top of the overhead bin , the second storage volume having a second opening , wherein the first opening and the second opening are accessed from a same side of the aircraft ; a first door (440, 624, or 1012) moveably covering the first opening or at least one of a first door (440, 624, or 1012) moveably covering both the first opening and the second opening or a first door (440, 624, or 1012) and a second door (626, or 1008) moveably covering, respectively, the first opening and the second opening ; at least one hand rail associated with at least one of the first storage volume or the second storage volume , said hand rail serving as a lip for inhibiting items from falling out of the first storage volume or the second storage volume when respective door is open, wherein said hand rail hangs outside the corresponding storage volume .
A slider for a slide fastener comprising a slider body and a pull tab wherein: the slider body comprises an inner flange , an outer flange and a bridge above the outer flange; the pull tab comprises a ring which is retained between said outer flange and said bridge ; the bridge includes a pull tab retainer having a first side wall and a second side wall , said first side wall and second side wall being distanced and facing one another, and projecting toward the outer flange; the first side wall has a first recess and the second side wall has a second recess , the first recess and second recess facing one another and being arranged for receiving and retaining the ring of the pull tab; characterized in that each of said first recess and second recess have an inwardly extended tongue , so that a first tongue of the first side wall projects toward the second side wall and a second tongue of the second side wall projects toward the first side wall ; the first tongue and the second tongue providing contact surfaces for the ring of the pull tab; each of said first tongue and second tongue joining with the respective side wall with a rounded edge . the slider body comprises an inner flange , an outer flange and a bridge above the outer flange; the pull tab comprises a ring which is retained between said outer flange and said bridge ; the bridge includes a pull tab retainer having a first side wall and a second side wall , said first side wall and second side wall being distanced and facing one another, and projecting toward the outer flange; the first side wall has a first recess and the second side wall has a second recess , the first recess and second recess facing one another and being arranged for receiving and retaining the ring of the pull tab; characterized in that each of said first recess and second recess have an inwardly extended tongue , so that a first tongue of the first side wall projects toward the second side wall and a second tongue of the second side wall projects toward the first side wall ; the first tongue and the second tongue providing contact surfaces for the ring of the pull tab; each of said first tongue and second tongue joining with the respective side wall with a rounded edge .
A kit for the correction of a fingernail or a toenail, including a) a primer, including 40 - 60 % of hydroxyethylene methacrylate 40 - 60 % of phosphate dimethacrylate, 0.1 - 1.0 % of a starter, b) at least one composition for making a light-curing nail brace, including 15 - 45 % of bisphenol (A) (di)methacrylate, urethane dimethacrylate in a proportion from 1:5 to 5:1, 85 - 55 % of fillers and pigments 0.1 - 1 % of camphorquinone, amino starter. a) a primer, including 40 - 60 % of hydroxyethylene methacrylate 40 - 60 % of phosphate dimethacrylate, 0.1 - 1.0 % of a starter, b) at least one composition for making a light-curing nail brace, including 15 - 45 % of bisphenol (A) (di)methacrylate, urethane dimethacrylate in a proportion from 1:5 to 5:1, 85 - 55 % of fillers and pigments 0.1 - 1 % of camphorquinone, amino starter.
Cosmetic cleansing compositions containing, in an aqueous carrier, on a total weight basis a) 5.00 to 15.00 wt.% of at least one anionic surfactant, b) 0.50 to 5.00 wt% of at least one amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactant, c) 0.10 to 10.00 wt% glycerol, d) 0.10 to 3.00 wt.% of at least one associative thickener selected from alkoxylated esters of a polyol and at least one C 6 -C 30 -carboxylic acid, the alkoxylated esters having at least one structural unit -(AO) m -, in which AO is an ethylene oxide group (EO) and/or a propylene oxide group (PO) and m is an integer from 10 to 300, and wherein the associative thickener is an ethoxylated propylene glycol C -C 824 -carboxylic acid ester having at least one structural unit -(EO) n - in which n is an integer from 40 to 100, e) 0.10 to 3.00% by weight of at least one 1-4-ethylated C 8 -C 24 alcohol and f) 0.01 to 5.00 wt% of at least one alkyl (oligo)glycoside, - the weight ratio of surfactants a) : b) being from 12 : 1 to 3.5 : 1. a) 5.00 to 15.00 wt.% of at least one anionic surfactant, b) 0.50 to 5.00 wt% of at least one amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactant, c) 0.10 to 10.00 wt% glycerol, d) 0.10 to 3.00 wt.% of at least one associative thickener selected from alkoxylated esters of a polyol and at least one C 6 -C 30 -carboxylic acid, the alkoxylated esters having at least one structural unit -(AO) m -, in which AO is an ethylene oxide group (EO) and/or a propylene oxide group (PO) and m is an integer from 10 to 300, and wherein the associative thickener is an ethoxylated propylene glycol C -C 824 -carboxylic acid ester having at least one structural unit -(EO) n - in which n is an integer from 40 to 100, e) 0.10 to 3.00% by weight of at least one 1-4-ethylated C 8 -C 24 alcohol and f) 0.01 to 5.00 wt% of at least one alkyl (oligo)glycoside, - the weight ratio of surfactants a) : b) being from 12 : 1 to 3.5 : 1.