mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pretreatment composition for treating a metal substrate comprising one of the materials selected from cold rolled steel, hot rolled steel, steel coated with zinc metal, zinc compounds, or zinc alloys, electrogalvanized steel, hot-dipped galvanized steel, galvanealed steel, steel plated with zinc alloy, aluminum alloys, aluminum plated steel, aluminum alloy plated steel, magnesium, and magnesium alloys, the pretreatment composition comprising: (a) a rare earth metal, (b) a zirconyl compound, and (c) a metal in an amount of no more than 500 ppm of total metal (measured as elemental metal), wherein the metal (c) is less easily oxidized than the metal of the substrate and wherein the pretreatment composition is free of free fluoride. (a) a rare earth metal, (b) a zirconyl compound, and (c) a metal in an amount of no more than 500 ppm of total metal (measured as elemental metal),
A humidity controlling container comprising an accommodating chamber (A) in which contents are accommodated, wherein a wall portion thereof includes: an innermost layer which defines the accommodating chamber; a first resin composition layer which surrounds the innermost layer from a side opposite to the accommodating chamber; a second resin composition layer which surrounds the first resin composition layer from the side opposite to the accommodating chamber; and an outermost layer which surrounds the second resin composition layer from the side opposite to the accommodating chamber, the first resin composition layer has a higher dehumidification capacity for a space of the same volume than the second resin composition layer, and the second resin composition layer has a larger absorbable amount of water than the first resin composition layer; the innermost layer and the outermost layer are formed of an olefin-based resin; the first resin composition layer and the second resin composition layer are formed of an olefin-based resin mixed with a moisture absorbent; and characterized in that an intermediate layer formed of an olefin-based resin is interposed between the first resin composition layer and the second resin composition layer and in that the thickness of the innermost layer is the smallest of all the layers of the the wall portion and in that the thickness of the first resin composition layer is the largest. an innermost layer which defines the accommodating chamber; a first resin composition layer which surrounds the innermost layer from a side opposite to the accommodating chamber; a second resin composition layer which surrounds the first resin composition layer from the side opposite to the accommodating chamber; and an outermost layer which surrounds the second resin composition layer from the side opposite to the accommodating chamber, the first resin composition layer has a higher dehumidification capacity for a space of the same volume than the second resin composition layer, and the second resin composition layer has a larger absorbable amount of water than the first resin composition layer; the innermost layer and the outermost layer are formed of an olefin-based resin; the first resin composition layer and the second resin composition layer are formed of an olefin-based resin mixed with a moisture absorbent; and characterized in that an intermediate layer formed of an olefin-based resin is interposed between the first resin composition layer and the second resin composition layer and in that the thickness of the innermost layer is the smallest of all the layers of the the wall portion and in that the thickness of the first resin composition layer is the largest.
A personal care composition comprising at least one antimicrobial, wherein said at least one antimicrobial comprises a Zn:usnate complex having a 1:2 zinc to usnate molar ratio.
Apparatus for generating, applying and maintaining compression to a site in a human or animal body, the apparatus comprising: a delivery device comprising: a) a body having an internal threaded region configured to mate with a threaded screw , b)the threaded screw c)a handle mounted to a proximal end of the threaded screw , and d)a plunger , wherein when the threaded screw is advanced into the body , i)a distal end of the threaded screw will push against a proximal end of the plunger , and ii) a distal end of the plunger is configured to engage and bend an elastic bridge of a releasably mounted staple ; and a staple comprising: a bridge configured to be elastically bendable wherein the bridge has a non-linear configuration when it is in an unstrained state, and further wherein when the delivery device applies a force to the bridge of the staple , the bridge will be reconfigured from a non-linear configuration toward a linear configuration; a first leg connected to the bridge by a first hinge region configured to be elastically bendable; and a second leg connected to the bridge by a second hinge region configured to be elastically bendable. a delivery device comprising: a) a body having an internal threaded region configured to mate with a threaded screw , b)the threaded screw c)a handle mounted to a proximal end of the threaded screw , and d)a plunger , wherein when the threaded screw is advanced into the body , i)a distal end of the threaded screw will push against a proximal end of the plunger , and ii) a distal end of the plunger is configured to engage and bend an elastic bridge of a releasably mounted staple ; and a) a body having an internal threaded region configured to mate with a threaded screw , b)the threaded screw c)a handle mounted to a proximal end of the threaded screw , and d)a plunger , i)a distal end of the threaded screw will push against a proximal end of the plunger , and ii) a distal end of the plunger is configured to engage and bend an elastic bridge of a releasably mounted staple ; and a staple comprising: a bridge configured to be elastically bendable wherein the bridge has a non-linear configuration when it is in an unstrained state, and further wherein when the delivery device applies a force to the bridge of the staple , the bridge will be reconfigured from a non-linear configuration toward a linear configuration; a first leg connected to the bridge by a first hinge region configured to be elastically bendable; and a second leg connected to the bridge by a second hinge region configured to be elastically bendable. a bridge configured to be elastically bendable wherein the bridge has a non-linear configuration when it is in an unstrained state, and further wherein when the delivery device applies a force to the bridge of the staple , the bridge will be reconfigured from a non-linear configuration toward a linear configuration; a first leg connected to the bridge by a first hinge region configured to be elastically bendable; and a second leg connected to the bridge by a second hinge region configured to be elastically bendable.
A method for adhering an agricultural input powder to an agronomic carrier comprising: providing an agricultural input powder wherein at least half of the particles of the powder are of an average diameter between 10 and 90 microns in size; providing an electrostatic charging chamber comprising electrodes for charging particles of powder; providing a grounded metal component and agronomic carriers to be coated; applying air pressure to the powder such that the powder flows as a directable jet through the charging chamber where the particles of the powder are electrostatically charged by the electrodes, said electrostatically charged powder being driven towards the grounded metal component; and bringing the agronomic carriers in contact with the grounded metal component such that the electrostatically charged powder moves onto and adheres to the carrier. providing an agricultural input powder wherein at least half of the particles of the powder are of an average diameter between 10 and 90 microns in size; providing an electrostatic charging chamber comprising electrodes for charging particles of powder; providing a grounded metal component and agronomic carriers to be coated; applying air pressure to the powder such that the powder flows as a directable jet through the charging chamber where the particles of the powder are electrostatically charged by the electrodes, said electrostatically charged powder being driven towards the grounded metal component; and bringing the agronomic carriers in contact with the grounded metal component such that the electrostatically charged powder moves onto and adheres to the carrier.
A method of providing files from a server to a client device using a channel, the method comprising: receiving , by a server, a request to download a file, the server configured to deliver the file to a client device via a plurality of modes of delivery; determining, by the server, a first mode of delivery and a second mode of delivery in which to transfer the file using a channel between the server and the client device, the first mode of delivery including download of the file onto the client device and the second mode of delivery including virtualization of the file by streaming the file between the server and the client device; initiating, by the server, a first download of a portion of the file for a length of time less than a total time to download the file and based on the first download, determining the size of the file and an amount of available bandwidth of the channel; selecting , by the server using the size of the file and the amount of available bandwidth, one of the first mode of delivery or the second mode of delivery; and providing , by the server responsive to the request, the file via the selected mode of delivery, wherein the selected mode of delivery provides access to the file for the client device in a first time period that is less than a second time period for the other of the first mode of delivery or second mode of delivery. receiving , by a server, a request to download a file, the server configured to deliver the file to a client device via a plurality of modes of delivery; determining, by the server, a first mode of delivery and a second mode of delivery in which to transfer the file using a channel between the server and the client device, the first mode of delivery including download of the file onto the client device and the second mode of delivery including virtualization of the file by streaming the file between the server and the client device; initiating, by the server, a first download of a portion of the file for a length of time less than a total time to download the file and based on the first download, determining the size of the file and an amount of available bandwidth of the channel; selecting , by the server using the size of the file and the amount of available bandwidth, one of the first mode of delivery or the second mode of delivery; and providing , by the server responsive to the request, the file via the selected mode of delivery, wherein the selected mode of delivery provides access to the file for the client device in a first time period that is less than a second time period for the other of the first mode of delivery or second mode of delivery.
A handle folding mechanism comprising an intermediate component and a pair of connecting components respectively hinged at two ends of the intermediate component , wherein the intermediate component is mainly composed of a tubular casing , a press block , and an unlocking piece , a rear part of the press block extends into the casing through a front wall surface of the casing and is movably mounted to the casing so that the press block is movable from an original state back and forth, each connecting component is mainly composed of a tubular housing and an engaging piece having an elasticity restoring component, the engaging piece is slidably mounted from an original state in the housing in an axial direction, wherein in a locked state, a front end of the engaging piece laterally penetrates into an end part of the casing , the unlocking piece has a fixing part fixed in the casing , the fixing part is disposed with a free end extending between a rear end of the press block and the front end of the engaging piece to push the press block backward, the free end of the unlocking piece is adapted for being pushed by the press block so that the unlocking piece is elastically deformed, a length of the unlocking piece in axial direction is gradually increased so that the engaging piece is pushed out of the casing in the axial direction to realize unlocking, before and after releasing an external force, the engaging piece and the press block are respectively restored to their original states under an action of an elasticity restoring force, and the intermediate component is then adapted for being pushed forward to fold a handle, wherein through pulling back the intermediate component , the engaging piece is adapted for being pushed into the casing to realize locking under the action of the elasticity restoring force when the handle is unfolded.
A continuous method of conversion of acetophenones to amino substituted acetophenones using tubular reactor wherein the nitration is carried out at 0-10 °C followed by reduction to m-nitrophenone resulting in uniform output of product, said process comprising the steps of: a) nitration of acetophenone with fuming nitric acid at -10 - 20 °C b) Isolating the m -nitro acetophenone from a mixture of o and m -nitro acetophenone by quenching of the reaction in ice and extraction in an organic solvent, c) Reduction of the m -nitro acetophenone with a reducing agent to obtain m -amino acetophenone. a) nitration of acetophenone with fuming nitric acid at -10 - 20 °C b) Isolating the m -nitro acetophenone from a mixture of o and m -nitro acetophenone by quenching of the reaction in ice and extraction in an organic solvent, c) Reduction of the m -nitro acetophenone with a reducing agent to obtain m -amino acetophenone.
An agent for oxidatively dyeing keratin fibres, characterized in that it contains s a combination of 1,4-diamino-benzene (p-phenylenediamine) or a p-phenylenediamine derivative and 2,7-naphthalenediol as the sole couplers or the physiologically compatible water-soluble salts thereof, wherein the 1,4-diaminobenzene (p-phenylenediamine) or p-phenylenediamine derivative is selected from 1,4-diaminobenzene (p-phenylenediamine), 1,4-diamino-2-methyl-benzene (p-toluyldiamine), 1,4-diamino-2-methoxymethyl-benzene, 1,4-diamino-2-hydroxyethyl-benzene or N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-p-phenylenediamine, or mixtures thereof.
Motor vehicle locking system for a door or panel, comprising a locking mechanism having a catch and a pawl for ratcheting the catch, a pre-ratchet position and a main ratchet position being provided, a drive pulley for an electrical opening device , which drive pulley can be rotated in a motorized manner in an actuating direction in order to trigger the locking mechanism, and a return spring for rotating the drive pulley in the opposite direction to the actuating direction , characterized in that the drive pulley can be rotated in the actuating direction without being influenced by the return spring or at least without a spring load , the drive pulley being able to be rotated in the actuating direction within a freewheel rotational angle range without being influenced by the return spring or at least without spring load and being able to be rotated in the actuating direction within a spring load rotational angle range under spring load, the spring load rotational angle range directly adjoining the freewheel rotational angle range in the actuating direction , the actuating device being configured in such a way that the return spring rotates the drive pulley back counter to the actuating direction only in emergency operation.
A protective cover having at least one frame element and at least one protective cover element , the protective cover element being permanently or detachably connected to the frame element , the protective cover having at least one slide rail and having at least one drive unit , the protective cover having at least one slide means disposed in the area of the slide rail and connected to the slide rail in a form-fitted and/or force-fit manner, the slide means being movable by the drive unit in a predefined movement area (X) which is defined between a first position (X1) of the protective cover and a second position (X2) of the protective cover , the energy, force and/or momentum introduced into the slide means via the drive unit being convertible to a linear movement by means of the slide means and the slide rail , and the drive unit and/or the slide means being permanently or detachably connected to the frame element and/or to the protective cover element , the protective cover element being a pleated element adjustable in length, a blocker adjustable in length, a shutter or a protective cover segment , characterized in that the drive unit is a worm gear.
A pneumatic tire comprising a tread portion and a pair of sidewall portions extending inward in a tire radial direction from both edges of the tread portion , wherein at least one of the sidewall portions is provided with a vent line and a recessed portion adjacent to each other in the tire radial direction, the vent line protrudes from a sidewall outer surface and extends in a tire circumferential direction, the recessed portion is recessed from the sidewall outer surface at a first depth (Dc), and a serration pattern , in which a plurality of ridges extending in the tire radial direction are arranged in the tire circumferential direction, is formed in the recessed portion , characterized in that each of heights (Hc) of the ridges is smaller than the first depth (Dc). at least one of the sidewall portions is provided with a vent line and a recessed portion adjacent to each other in the tire radial direction, the vent line protrudes from a sidewall outer surface and extends in a tire circumferential direction, the recessed portion is recessed from the sidewall outer surface at a first depth (Dc), and a serration pattern , in which a plurality of ridges extending in the tire radial direction are arranged in the tire circumferential direction, is formed in the recessed portion ,
An electrical holder (10; 310) for at least a camera module which comprises a photosensitive chip (30; 330), comprising: a main body (11; 311); and a circuit arrangement (12; 313) integrated within said main body, wherein said circuit arrangement (12; 313) is arranged for electrically connecting to the photosensitive chip (30; 330), and wherein the photosensitive chip (30; 330) is suitable for being arranged inside the electrical holder and is positioned within the electrical holder; characterized in that said circuit arrangement (12; 313) comprises a plurality of electrical elements (121; 3132) and a plurality of electrical conductors (122; 3131), wherein said electrical conductors are electrically connected with said electrical elements, wherein said electrical elements are embedded in said main body ; and wherein a plurality of motor conductive members (133; 3122) are provided on the top surface of the main body (11; 311), which can be electrically connected with a motor (50; 350) of the camera module. a main body (11; 311); and a circuit arrangement (12; 313) integrated within said main body, wherein said circuit arrangement (12; 313) is arranged for electrically connecting to the photosensitive chip (30; 330), and wherein the photosensitive chip (30; 330) is suitable for being arranged inside the electrical holder and is positioned within the electrical holder; characterized in that said circuit arrangement (12; 313) comprises a plurality of electrical elements (121; 3132) and a plurality of electrical conductors (122; 3131), wherein said electrical conductors are electrically connected with said electrical elements, wherein said electrical elements are embedded in said main body ; and wherein a plurality of motor conductive members (133; 3122) are provided on the top surface of the main body (11; 311), which can be electrically connected with a motor (50; 350) of the camera module.
A motorcycle of the scooter type, comprising a frame and a rear wheel operatively connected to said frame by means of a rear suspension comprising a swingarm hinged to said frame so as to rotate about a first rotation axis , wherein said swingarm supports a motor which oscillates with said swingarm about said first rotation axis , wherein said motorcycle comprises a mechanical drive to transfer a torque generated by said motor to said rear wheel , said mechanical drive comprising at least a first drive element hinged to said swingarm and a first drive unit to rotate said first drive element , wherein said first drive unit is operated by said motor and supported by said swingarm , wherein said mechanical drive comprises a second drive unit for transmitting the motion from said first drive element to said rear wheel , wherein said second drive unit comprises at least a second drive element which is rotationally integral with said rear wheel and at least one intermediate drive element for transmitting the motion from said first drive element to said second drive element , wherein said rear suspension further comprises a connecting rod hinged to said swingarm so as to rotate about a second rotation axis , wherein said connecting rod supports said at least one intermediate drive element , said rear suspension further comprising a rod rotatably connected to said connecting rod so as to rotate about a third rotation axis and rotatably connected to said frame so as to rotate about a fourth rotation axis , and wherein said rod and said swingarm are prepared so as to define a point of intersection between the direction of extension of the swingarm and the direction of extension of the rod , wherein said point of intersection defines a center of instantaneous rotation (CIR) of said connecting rod . wherein said mechanical drive comprises a second drive unit for transmitting the motion from said first drive element to said rear wheel , wherein said second drive unit comprises at least a second drive element which is rotationally integral with said rear wheel and at least one intermediate drive element for transmitting the motion from said first drive element to said second drive element , wherein said rear suspension further comprises a connecting rod hinged to said swingarm so as to rotate about a second rotation axis , wherein said connecting rod supports said at least one intermediate drive element , said rear suspension further comprising a rod rotatably connected to said connecting rod so as to rotate about a third rotation axis and rotatably connected to said frame so as to rotate about a fourth rotation axis , and wherein said rod and said swingarm are prepared so as to define a point of intersection between the direction of extension of the swingarm and the direction of extension of the rod , wherein said point of intersection defines a center of instantaneous rotation (CIR) of said connecting rod .