mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A non-volatile storage device , wherein the non-volatile storage device comprises an interface module , a control module , a read cache , and a storage chip , and the interface module is configured to: • receive a first read request signal sent by a host, wherein the first read request signal comprises an address of the storage chip ; • when read data requested by the first read request signal is not stored in the read cache , instruct the control module to read the read data from the storage chip ; characterized in that the interface module is further configured to send a first interrupt signal to the host to instruct the host to execute an interrupt handler after the read operation period; and send predetermined data to the host to cause the host to end the read operation period. • receive a first read request signal sent by a host, wherein the first read request signal comprises an address of the storage chip ; • when read data requested by the first read request signal is not stored in the read cache , instruct the control module to read the read data from the storage chip ; characterized in that the interface module is further configured to send a first interrupt signal to the host to instruct the host to execute an interrupt handler after the read operation period; and send predetermined data to the host to cause the host to end the read operation period. send a first interrupt signal to the host to instruct the host to execute an interrupt handler after the read operation period; and send predetermined data to the host to cause the host to end the read operation period.
An ejection device comprising a tile made of a material having a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), the tile carrying a chip that forms a plurality of ejection units and is in thermal contact with the tile, the chip being mainly made of a material having a second CTE different from the first CTE, wherein each ejection unit is capable of ejecting droplets of a liquid and comprises a pressure chamber and a flexible wall delimiting the pressure chamber, the flexible wall having a deformation compliancy (C) that depends upon at least one mechanical design parameter of the chip , and wherein, in operation at a temperature different from room temperature, the ejection units have uniform ejection properties, characterized in that the compliancies (C) of the flexible walls of at least two of the ejection units are different from one another at room temperature.
Use of an organic waste composting equipment in a process to bacterially decompose organic waste material to a composted material, wherein the organic waste compositing equipment comprises an elongated tank into which organic waste can be charged, wherein the tank comprises an inlet for organic waste, an outlet for composted material and wherein the tank is provided with two rotating mixing shafts provided with a helical mixing element connected to the shafts by supports which radially extend from the shaft , wherein the two shafts are positioned substantially parallel with respect to each other in the elongated direction of the tank thereby defining two cylindrical mixing zones in the tank , wherein below each of the two cylindrical mixing zones an elongated heated semi-tubular surface is provided as the lower inner wall of the tank , wherein a screw feeder is positioned at the lower inner wall of the tank between the two semi-tubular surfaces and positioned in a tubular housing which tubular housing is open at its upper end facing the interior of the tank and wherein in use composted material may be moved to the outlet for composted material, and wherein the helical mixing element is a blade which runs at a certain distance from the semi-tubular surfaces , wherein the blade has a surface which is shaped such that the entire surface of the blade is spaced apart from the two semi-tubular surfaces at a constant distance, and wherein the distance between the blade and the semi-tubular surfaces is smaller than 0.5 cm. wherein below each of the two cylindrical mixing zones an elongated heated semi-tubular surface is provided as the lower inner wall of the tank , wherein a screw feeder is positioned at the lower inner wall of the tank between the two semi-tubular surfaces and positioned in a tubular housing which tubular housing is open at its upper end facing the interior of the tank and wherein in use composted material may be moved to the outlet for composted material, and wherein the helical mixing element is a blade which runs at a certain distance from the semi-tubular surfaces , wherein the blade has a surface which is shaped such that the entire surface of the blade is spaced apart from the two semi-tubular surfaces at a constant distance, and wherein the distance between the blade and the semi-tubular surfaces is smaller than 0.5 cm.
A broadcast receiver comprising; a separator configured to separate a broadcasting signal into at least a first high frequency output signal and a second high frequency output signal; a processor configured to process the first high frequency output signal and to generate a processed broadcasting signal from the first high frequency output signal, the processor comprising a high-pass filter (51; 381; 451, 452; 611) with an adjustable cutoff frequency and configured to receive the first high frequency output signal; a frequency converter connected to the processor and configured to generate a converted signal by converting a frequency of the processed broadcasting signal to an intermediate frequency; a band limiter (3; 31, 32, 33; 41, 42; 73) configured to perform a band limitation on the second high frequency output signal; a detector (4; 34, 35, 36; 43, 44; 74) configured to detect a signal level in a first predetermined band of the second high frequency output signal after the band limitation; and an adjuster configured to adjust the cutoff frequency of high-pass filter based on the detected signal level. a separator configured to separate a broadcasting signal into at least a first high frequency output signal and a second high frequency output signal; a processor configured to process the first high frequency output signal and to generate a processed broadcasting signal from the first high frequency output signal, the processor comprising a high-pass filter (51; 381; 451, 452; 611) with an adjustable cutoff frequency and configured to receive the first high frequency output signal; a frequency converter connected to the processor and configured to generate a converted signal by converting a frequency of the processed broadcasting signal to an intermediate frequency; a band limiter (3; 31, 32, 33; 41, 42; 73) configured to perform a band limitation on the second high frequency output signal; a detector (4; 34, 35, 36; 43, 44; 74) configured to detect a signal level in a first predetermined band of the second high frequency output signal after the band limitation; and an adjuster configured to adjust the cutoff frequency of high-pass filter based on the detected signal level.
An apparatus for detecting microbes, the apparatus comprising: a light source configured to irradiate light into a sample to detect microbes, wherein laser speckles are generated by interference of light; a camera configured to measure the laser speckles; and a measuring part configured to measure the laser speckles, which are formed due to a multiple scattering of the light which is incident into the sample, every reference time and to measure concentration of the microbes, which are contained in the sample, based on temporal correlation of the measured laser speckles through a variation of temporal correlation coefficients, characterized in that the measuring part is configured to calculate a standard deviation of light intensity based on constructive interference and destructive interference that vary with activity of microbes contained in the sample, and to measure a distribution of the microbes, which are contained in the the sample, based on the standard deviation, and wherein the concentration of the microbes is measured through an analysis for a time when a temporal correlation coefficient is equal to or lower than a specific value, and wherein the specific value is depending on types of the sample and the microbes. a light source configured to irradiate light into a sample to detect microbes, wherein laser speckles are generated by interference of light; a camera configured to measure the laser speckles; and a measuring part configured to measure the laser speckles, which are formed due to a multiple scattering of the light which is incident into the sample, every reference time and to measure concentration of the microbes, which are contained in the sample, based on temporal correlation of the measured laser speckles through a variation of temporal correlation coefficients, characterized in that the measuring part is configured to calculate a standard deviation of light intensity based on constructive interference and destructive interference that vary with activity of microbes contained in the sample, and to measure a distribution of the microbes, which are contained in the the sample, based on the standard deviation, and wherein the concentration of the microbes is measured through an analysis for a time when a temporal correlation coefficient is equal to or lower than a specific value, and wherein the specific value is depending on types of the sample and the microbes.
A composition comprising, based on the total weight of the composition, 55 to 85 wt% of a polycarbonate; 10 to 25 wt% of an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer; 5 to 15 wt% of a phosphine oxide; and 0 to 3 wt % of an impact modifier. 55 to 85 wt% of a polycarbonate; 10 to 25 wt% of an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer; 5 to 15 wt% of a phosphine oxide; and 0 to 3 wt % of an impact modifier.
A thermoplastic molding composition comprising A) 10 to 98 wt% of a thermoplastic polyamide other than B), B) 1 to 50 wt% of a thermoplastic polyamide comprising 2-pyrrolidone units as repeating units, said 2-pyrrolidone units being bonded to the further repeating units, C) 0 to 40 wt% of a halogen-free flame retardant, D) 0 to 60 wt% of a fibrous or particulate filler or mixtures thereof, E) 0 to 30 wt% of further added substances, wherein the weight percentages A) to E) sum to 100%. A) 10 to 98 wt% of a thermoplastic polyamide other than B), B) 1 to 50 wt% of a thermoplastic polyamide comprising 2-pyrrolidone units as repeating units, said 2-pyrrolidone units being bonded to the further repeating units, C) 0 to 40 wt% of a halogen-free flame retardant, D) 0 to 60 wt% of a fibrous or particulate filler or mixtures thereof, E) 0 to 30 wt% of further added substances,
Dental material, which comprises at least one thiol, at least one ene compound with two or more C-C multiple bonds, and a photoinitiator for radical polymerisation, characterised in that said dental material comprises at least one thiol according to the general Formula , in which R is -SO 2 -, a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group, an aromatic C 6-20 group, a cycloaliphatic C 3-18 group or a heterocyclic group with 3 to 17 C atoms and 1 to 3 heteroatoms that are selected from N, O and S; R 1 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-12 group, an aromatic C 6-20 group, a cycloaliphatic C 3-18 group or a heterocyclic group with 3 to 17 C atoms and 1 to 3 heteroatoms that are selected from N, O and S; R 2 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group that may be interrupted by O or S, an aromatic C 6-10 group that may be substituted by CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , OH, OCH 3 or -O-CO-CH 3 ; R 3 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group that may be interrupted by O or S, an aromatic C 6-10 group that may be substituted by CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , OH, OCH 3 or -O-CO-CH 3 ; R 4 is a C 1-6 alkyl group; X, Y independently of each other are O, S, CO-NH, O-CO-NH or NH-CO-NH or are absent; Z is O, S, CO-NH, O-CO-NH or NH-CO-NH or is absent; m is an integer from 1 to 4; n is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 1 to 6; q is an integer from 0 to 4, wherein n, p and m are chosen such that the thiol has a total of at least 3 SH groups, and that said dental material comprises a monoacyltrialkylgermanium compound or a diacyldialkylgermanium compound as the photoinitiator. R is -SO 2 -, a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group, an aromatic C 6-20 group, a cycloaliphatic C 3-18 group or a heterocyclic group with 3 to 17 C atoms and 1 to 3 heteroatoms that are selected from N, O and S; R 1 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-12 group, an aromatic C 6-20 group, a cycloaliphatic C 3-18 group or a heterocyclic group with 3 to 17 C atoms and 1 to 3 heteroatoms that are selected from N, O and S; R 2 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group that may be interrupted by O or S, an aromatic C 6-10 group that may be substituted by CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , OH, OCH 3 or -O-CO-CH 3 ; R 3 is absent or is a linear or branched aliphatic C 1-20 group that may be interrupted by O or S, an aromatic C 6-10 group that may be substituted by CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , OH, OCH 3 or -O-CO-CH 3 ; R 4 is a C 1-6 alkyl group; X, Y independently of each other are O, S, CO-NH, O-CO-NH or NH-CO-NH or are absent; Z is O, S, CO-NH, O-CO-NH or NH-CO-NH or is absent; m is an integer from 1 to 4; n is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 1 to 6; q is an integer from 0 to 4,
A method for extracting high-purity asarinin by an SFE-CO 2 method comprising the operating steps below: washing roots and/or rootstocks of asarum, airing and smashing to obtain crude asarum powder; putting the crude asarum powder in an extraction kettle of an SFE-CO 2 device and sealing; respectively heating the extraction kettle and separating kettles, opening a valve of the extraction kettle when the extraction kettle reaches a temperature of 45-70°C, and the separating kettles I and II reach a temperature of 40°C, opening an exhaust valve to empty air when a pressure in the extraction kettle is equal to that of a storage tank, pressurizing a system by a high-pressure pump, and controlling a flow rate of CO 2 to 35-60 L/h to start cycling extraction when the extraction kettle reaches a pressure of 30-40 Mpa, and the separating kettles I and II reach a pressure of 5Mpa; and extracting for 60-240 min to obtain total volatile oil of asarum; standing the total volatile oil of asarum for 24-72 h at a low temperature of -20-4°C, and carrying out suction filtration at reduced pressure to obtain crude asarinin; and dissolving the crude asarinin with absolute ethyl alcohol with 1-5 times of volume dosage of the crude asarinin, and recrystallizing at a low temperature of -20-4°C to obtain pure asarinin with a quality purity greater than 98% until white acicular crystals are precipitated. washing roots and/or rootstocks of asarum, airing and smashing to obtain crude asarum powder; putting the crude asarum powder in an extraction kettle of an SFE-CO 2 device and sealing; respectively heating the extraction kettle and separating kettles, opening a valve of the extraction kettle when the extraction kettle reaches a temperature of 45-70°C, and the separating kettles I and II reach a temperature of 40°C, opening an exhaust valve to empty air when a pressure in the extraction kettle is equal to that of a storage tank, pressurizing a system by a high-pressure pump, and controlling a flow rate of CO 2 to 35-60 L/h to start cycling extraction when the extraction kettle reaches a pressure of 30-40 Mpa, and the separating kettles I and II reach a pressure of 5Mpa; and extracting for 60-240 min to obtain total volatile oil of asarum; standing the total volatile oil of asarum for 24-72 h at a low temperature of -20-4°C, and carrying out suction filtration at reduced pressure to obtain crude asarinin; and dissolving the crude asarinin with absolute ethyl alcohol with 1-5 times of volume dosage of the crude asarinin, and recrystallizing at a low temperature of -20-4°C to obtain pure asarinin with a quality purity greater than 98% until white acicular crystals are precipitated.
A method of operating an ironmaking plant comprising an ironmaking furnace set consisting of one or more furnaces in which iron ore is transformed into iron in the form of liquid hot metal by means of a process which includes iron ore reduction, melting and off-gas generation, the method including the steps of: a. injecting oxidizing gas into the ironmaking furnace set and b. injecting reducing gas into the ironmaking furnace set , the method being characterized in that it comprises the steps of: c. generating hydrogen and oxygen by means of water decomposition, d. injecting at least a first part of the generated hydrogen into the ironmaking furnace set as reducing gas and e. injecting at least part of the generated oxygen into the ironmaking furnace set as oxidizing gas. a. injecting oxidizing gas into the ironmaking furnace set and b. injecting reducing gas into the ironmaking furnace set , c. generating hydrogen and oxygen by means of water decomposition, d. injecting at least a first part of the generated hydrogen into the ironmaking furnace set as reducing gas and e. injecting at least part of the generated oxygen into the ironmaking furnace set as oxidizing gas.
An insulated conductor comprising an elongate conductor provided with an insulating layer which comprises a polymeric material, wherein said polymeric material has a crystallinity of at least 25% as measured as described in Example 4, wherein said polymeric material includes a repeat unit of general formula wherein t1 and w1 independently represent 0 or 1 and v1 represents 0, 1 or 2; wherein said insulating layer has a thickness in the range 2μm - 300μm; wherein said crystallinity of said polymeric material is at least 25% and less than 40% across substantially the entire extent of said insulating layer, wherein the crystallinity across the extent of said insulating layer varies by less than 10%, and wherein the said insulating layer directly contacts said elongate conductor.
A redox organic electrolyte comprising a compound selected from: wherein in the compound of formula (i): R 1 -R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with at least one halogen and/or optionally having at least one of O- and N- atom in the alkyl chain; CO 2 H; OH; NR 15 R 16 and SO 3 - M + ; provided that at least one of R 1 -R 6 is SO 3 - M + and wherein M + is a cation selected from ammonium cation, phosphonium cation, imidazolium cation and mixtures thereof; wherein in the compound of formula (iii): R 7 -R 14 are independently selected from hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with at least one halogen and/or optionally having at least one of O- and N- atom in the alkyl chain; CO 2 H; OH; NR 15 R 16 and SO 3 - M + ; provided that two of R 7 -R 14 are SO 3 - M + and wherein: R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from H and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and M + is a cation selected from H + , Li + , Na + , 1/2Mg ++ , 1/2Ca ++ , ammonium cation, phosphonium cation, imidazolium cation and mixtures thereof. R 1 -R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with at least one halogen and/or optionally having at least one of O- and N- atom in the alkyl chain; CO 2 H; OH; NR 15 R 16 and SO 3 - M + ; provided that at least one of R 1 -R 6 is SO 3 - M + and wherein M + is a cation selected from ammonium cation, phosphonium cation, imidazolium cation and mixtures thereof; wherein in the compound of formula (iii): R 7 -R 14 are independently selected from hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with at least one halogen and/or optionally having at least one of O- and N- atom in the alkyl chain; CO 2 H; OH; NR 15 R 16 and SO 3 - M + ; provided that two of R 7 -R 14 are SO 3 - M + and wherein: R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from H and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and M + is a cation selected from H + , Li + , Na + , 1/2Mg ++ , 1/2Ca ++ , ammonium cation, phosphonium cation, imidazolium cation and mixtures thereof. R 7 -R 14 are independently selected from hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with at least one halogen and/or optionally having at least one of O- and N- atom in the alkyl chain; CO 2 H; OH; NR 15 R 16 and SO 3 - M + ; provided that two of R 7 -R 14 are SO 3 - M + and R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from H and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and M + is a cation selected from H + , Li + , Na + , 1/2Mg ++ , 1/2Ca ++ , ammonium cation, phosphonium cation, imidazolium cation and mixtures thereof.
Hand-held electric polishing or sanding power tool comprising an elongated tool housing , in which an electric motor is accommodated, and a moveable backing plate protruding externally from the tool housing , wherein the electric motor is adapted to actuate the backing plate , the backing plate thereby performing a rotational, random-orbital, orbital or gear-driven working movement in its plane of extension, wherein a bottom surface of the backing plate is adapted to detachably hold a polishing or sanding member , and wherein the tool housing has a rear part adapted and formed to be gripped by a hand of a user of the power tool thereby holding the power tool during its intended use and a tubular front part from which the backing plate protrudes, the front part having a smaller diameter than the rear part and being attached to the rear part , characterized in that at least part of the electric motor is accommodated in the tubular front part of the tool housing. wherein the electric motor is adapted to actuate the backing plate , the backing plate thereby performing a rotational, random-orbital, orbital or gear-driven working movement in its plane of extension, wherein a bottom surface of the backing plate is adapted to detachably hold a polishing or sanding member , and wherein the tool housing has a rear part adapted and formed to be gripped by a hand of a user of the power tool thereby holding the power tool during its intended use and a tubular front part from which the backing plate protrudes, the front part having a smaller diameter than the rear part and being attached to the rear part , characterized in that at least part of the electric motor is accommodated in the tubular front part of the tool housing.