mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Apparatus, comprising monitoring means adapted to monitor if a request is received, wherein the request requests to replace a stored first address of a charging system by a second address, the first address is different from the second address, and the charging system is assumed to control a primary account of a subscriber; informing means adapted to inform that the request might be malicious if the request is received; and fraud prevention means adapted to apply a fraud prevention procedure on the subscriber if the request is received, wherein the fraud prevention procedure comprises activating a backup account of the subscriber in the charging system, the backup account corresponding to the primary account, and charging the backup account for charging events of the subscriber. monitoring means adapted to monitor if a request is received, wherein the request requests to replace a stored first address of a charging system by a second address, the first address is different from the second address, and the charging system is assumed to control a primary account of a subscriber; informing means adapted to inform that the request might be malicious if the request is received; and fraud prevention means adapted to apply a fraud prevention procedure on the subscriber if the request is received, wherein the fraud prevention procedure comprises activating a backup account of the subscriber in the charging system, the backup account corresponding to the primary account, and charging the backup account for charging events of the subscriber.
A heat dissipation structure for a substrate with a heat generating element , the heat dissipation structure comprising: a heat dissipation body , having a connecting portion , wherein the connecting portion comprises a central area and a peripheral area ; an elastomer , disposed between the peripheral area and the heat generating element , to form a sealed space (S), wherein the sealed space (S) is configured to accommodate a heat-conducting medium (C); wherein the central area is configured to contact with the heat generating element ; wherein the central area corresponds to a protrusion of the heat generating element ; wherein a thickness of the central area is greater than a thickness of the peripheral area ; wherein the elastomer comprises a first portion configured to contact the heat generating element and a second portion configured to extend beyond an edge (E) of the heat generating element ; and wherein the second portion is configured to extend along an outer surface (W) of the heat generating element to the substrate , such that the second portion is closely attached to the outer surface (W), the substrate , and the peripheral area . a heat dissipation body , having a connecting portion , wherein the connecting portion comprises a central area and a peripheral area ; an elastomer , disposed between the peripheral area and the heat generating element , to form a sealed space (S), wherein the sealed space (S) is configured to accommodate a heat-conducting medium (C); wherein the central area is configured to contact with the heat generating element ; wherein the central area corresponds to a protrusion of the heat generating element ; wherein a thickness of the central area is greater than a thickness of the peripheral area ; wherein the elastomer comprises a first portion configured to contact the heat generating element and a second portion configured to extend beyond an edge (E) of the heat generating element ; and wherein the second portion is configured to extend along an outer surface (W) of the heat generating element to the substrate , such that the second portion is closely attached to the outer surface (W), the substrate , and the peripheral area .
A composition in the form of a dry powder comprising: a) a PTFE powder, b) an anionic or non-ionic surfactant, c) at least a substance selected from a polyalkylsiloxane, a polyalkylarylsiloxane, a fatty acid, a fatty acid salt, an alkyl-or alkyl aryl-fatty acid ester, a phosphate trialkyl or triaryl ester, an alkyl fluorosilicone, a C 12 -C 40 alkane, a vegetable oil and a paraffin wax and d) an inorganic salt selected from an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal sulphate, nitrate, chloride, carbonate, chlorate and a mixture thereof, wherein the D50 average size of PTFE particles in the powder a) is from 1 to 50 μm as determined by laser diffraction in accordance with ISO 13320-1:1999 and subsequent versions.
A laryngeal mask airway, characterized in that the laryngeal mask airway comprises a laryngeal mask airway main body comprising a tubular body and a sealing dome connected to a distal end of the tubular body , and a view device , the view device comprising a control part and an image tube connected to the control part, a distal end of the image tube provided with an image sensor, the laryngeal mask airway main body formed with an airway channel and a view lumen therein; a distal end of the view lumen formed with a first light-transmitting blind end, the image tube inserted into the view lumen in a pluggable manner, the distal end of the view lumen and the distal end of the image tube extending into the sealing dome , and characterized in that the control part is configured to be operated such that the distal end of the image tube is capable of being bent and returned to the initial state.
A fastening device for connecting an end mask of a rail vehicle to a structural element of a body of the rail vehicle , comprising: - a bolt having a head and a shank , the shank having a threaded tip portion , the shank having an external diameter d ; - a tubular bushing provided with a threaded through hole and a fastening interface for fastening the tubular bushing to the structural element of the rail vehicle body, - a sleeve passing through the threaded through hole of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having an externally threaded wall threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having two opposite axial ends protruding from opposite ends of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having an internal cylindrical through cavity having a diameter D - a nut threadedly engaged with the threaded tip portion of the shank , wherein the nut has a flat base resting on one of the protruding axial ends of the threaded sleeve , and an external edge of the flat base of the nut is at a distance F of the shank such that F + d > D - a spacer having a through hole , a flat back face resting against one of the protruding axial ends of the sleeve and a front face opposite the flat back face , wherein the head of the bolt rests directly or indirectly against the front face, and an external edge of the flat back face is at a distance E of the through hole of the spacer such that E + d > D characterised in that the spacer has a tapered shape with a large base formed by the back face and a small base formed by the front face, the nut has a tapered shape and in that at least one of the following conditions is met: D > 1.5 d D − d > 10 mm . - a bolt having a head and a shank , the shank having a threaded tip portion , the shank having an external diameter d ; - a tubular bushing provided with a threaded through hole and a fastening interface for fastening the tubular bushing to the structural element of the rail vehicle body, - a sleeve passing through the threaded through hole of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having an externally threaded wall threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having two opposite axial ends protruding from opposite ends of the tubular bushing , the sleeve having an internal cylindrical through cavity having a diameter D - a nut threadedly engaged with the threaded tip portion of the shank , wherein the nut has a flat base resting on one of the protruding axial ends of the threaded sleeve , and an external edge of the flat base of the nut is at a distance F of the shank such that F + d > D - a spacer having a through hole , a flat back face resting against one of the protruding axial ends of the sleeve and a front face opposite the flat back face , wherein the head of the bolt rests directly or indirectly against the front face, and an external edge of the flat back face is at a distance E of the through hole of the spacer such that E + d > D
A device for thermally controlling a fluid in a mechanically pumped two-phase fluid loop, the mechanically pumped two-phase fluid loop comprising: - a closed circuit , in which a heat-transfer fluid flows; - at least one evaporator comprising an inlet and an outlet , through which the fluid flows from the inlet of the evaporator in liquid form (20-liq) towards the outlet of the evaporator , the evaporator being configured to convert the fluid in liquid form (20-liq) into fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g); - at least one condenser comprising an inlet and an outlet , through which the fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g) flows from the inlet of the condenser towards the outlet of the condenser , the condenser being configured to convert the fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g) into fluid in liquid form (20-liq); - a pump , disposed between the outlet of the condenser and the inlet of the evaporator , intended to move the fluid in the closed circuit from the evaporator to the condenser in partially gaseous form (20-g) and from the condenser to the evaporator in liquid form (20-liq); - a fluid reservoir connected to the closed circuit , intended to compensate for the variations in volume of fluid in the closed circuit ; the control device being characterised in that it comprises a dynamic two-phase thermal management device suitable for absorbing variations in thermal power experienced by the mechanically pumped two-phase fluid loop, the dynamic two-phase thermal management device being the fluid reservoir connected to the closed circuit downstream of the pump and upstream of the evaporator . - a closed circuit , in which a heat-transfer fluid flows; - at least one evaporator comprising an inlet and an outlet , through which the fluid flows from the inlet of the evaporator in liquid form (20-liq) towards the outlet of the evaporator , the evaporator being configured to convert the fluid in liquid form (20-liq) into fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g); - at least one condenser comprising an inlet and an outlet , through which the fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g) flows from the inlet of the condenser towards the outlet of the condenser , the condenser being configured to convert the fluid in partially gaseous form (20-g) into fluid in liquid form (20-liq); - a pump , disposed between the outlet of the condenser and the inlet of the evaporator , intended to move the fluid in the closed circuit from the evaporator to the condenser in partially gaseous form (20-g) and from the condenser to the evaporator in liquid form (20-liq); - a fluid reservoir connected to the closed circuit , intended to compensate for the variations in volume of fluid in the closed circuit ;
A method for quality of service control by an user equipment in a communication system comprising a first network and a second network, the first network being a home network with respect to the user equipment and the second network being a visited network with respect to the user equipment, the method comprising: receiving authorisation information from the first network, the authorisation information including data related to an entitlement to quality of service for the user equipment; storing the authorisation information; performing a comparison of the entitlement to quality of service with a quality of service provided by the second network; and transmitting a message from the user equipment to the second network requesting an upgrade of quality of service based on the comparison. receiving authorisation information from the first network, the authorisation information including data related to an entitlement to quality of service for the user equipment; storing the authorisation information; performing a comparison of the entitlement to quality of service with a quality of service provided by the second network; and transmitting a message from the user equipment to the second network requesting an upgrade of quality of service based on the comparison.
An assisting apparatus for assisting a user in moving an insertion element within an object , the assisting apparatus comprising: - a tracking unit for tracking a three-dimensional position and three-dimensional local shape of the insertion element within the object , - an insertion element representation generating unit for generating an insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42ʺʺ) representing the insertion element within the object in its three-dimensional position and three-dimensional local shape based on the tracked three-dimensional position and tracked three-dimensional local shape of the insertion element , and wherein the insertion element representation generating unit is configured for providing at least two different markings (70, 70', 72, 72'; 78; 78') applied along the length of the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42"") representing indications of the local shape of the insertion element , and - a display for displaying a display image (60, 60'; 60"; 60′′′) including the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42"") with the at least two different markings (70, 70', 72, 72'; 78; 78') applied along the length of the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42ʺʺ). - a tracking unit for tracking a three-dimensional position and three-dimensional local shape of the insertion element within the object , - an insertion element representation generating unit for generating an insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42ʺʺ) representing the insertion element within the object in its three-dimensional position and three-dimensional local shape based on the tracked three-dimensional position and tracked three-dimensional local shape of the insertion element , and wherein the insertion element representation generating unit is configured for providing at least two different markings (70, 70', 72, 72'; 78; 78') applied along the length of the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42"") representing indications of the local shape of the insertion element , and - a display for displaying a display image (60, 60'; 60"; 60′′′) including the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42"") with the at least two different markings (70, 70', 72, 72'; 78; 78') applied along the length of the insertion element representation (42', 42"; 42′′′; 42ʺʺ).
An apparatus for forming a base profile on a metal container carried on a punch moving along an axis, the apparatus comprising a die for forming the base profile on the container, the apparatus characterised by a resilient support for holding the die in a resting position substantially along said axis whilst allowing the die to be deflectable perpendicular to said axis and providing a restoring force to return the die to the resting position.
An end piece for a vehicle window wiper blade , the wiper blade comprising at least one flexible support and a wiper rubber intended to be applied against the window, the end piece comprising: - a housing suitable for receiving an end portion of the flexible support , - at least one locking means for locking the end portion of the flexible support in position when engaged in the housing , - characterized in that the end piece comprises at least one securing device for securing the locking means formed by at least one rib that extends in a plane parallel to a plane (P) of movement of the locking means , the securing device being adapted to restrict the movement of the locking means . - a housing suitable for receiving an end portion of the flexible support , - at least one locking means for locking the end portion of the flexible support in position when engaged in the housing , - characterized in that the end piece comprises at least one securing device for securing the locking means formed by at least one rib that extends in a plane parallel to a plane (P) of movement of the locking means , the securing device being adapted to restrict the movement of the locking means .
Visible light jamming system for jamming data communication in a visible light communication system , the visible light jamming system comprising: a visible light detector configured to detect modulated visible light of the visible light communication system , a signal analyzer coupled to the visible light detector and configured to identify a frequency and an amplitude of the detected modulated visible light , a signal generator coupled to the signal analyzer and configured to generate a disturbance visible light signal according to the identified frequency and amplitude , that when emitted disturbs the modulated visible light of the visible light communication system , and a signal emitter coupled to the signal generator and configured to emit the disturbance visible light signal . a visible light detector configured to detect modulated visible light of the visible light communication system , a signal analyzer coupled to the visible light detector and configured to identify a frequency and an amplitude of the detected modulated visible light , a signal generator coupled to the signal analyzer and configured to generate a disturbance visible light signal according to the identified frequency and amplitude , that when emitted disturbs the modulated visible light of the visible light communication system , and a signal emitter coupled to the signal generator and configured to emit the disturbance visible light signal .
An echo suppression device comprising: a suppressing unit configured to generate a corrected sound signal by suppressing an echo signal representing an echo generated by collecting, by a sound input unit (4; 4-1), a sound arising from a reproduction sound signal reproduced by a sound output unit ; a distortion suppression gain deciding unit configured to obtain a gain to attenuate the corrected sound signal according to a degree of distortion of the echo signal with which intensity of the echo signal non-linearly changes with respect to an intensity change of the reproduction sound signal, the distortion suppression gain deciding unit being configured to calculate the degree of distortion based on a power of the reproduction sound signal and a correlation value between the reproduction sound signal and the echo signal; and a distortion correcting unit configured to suppress the corrected sound signal according to the gain. a suppressing unit configured to generate a corrected sound signal by suppressing an echo signal representing an echo generated by collecting, by a sound input unit (4; 4-1), a sound arising from a reproduction sound signal reproduced by a sound output unit ; a distortion suppression gain deciding unit configured to obtain a gain to attenuate the corrected sound signal according to a degree of distortion of the echo signal with which intensity of the echo signal non-linearly changes with respect to an intensity change of the reproduction sound signal, the distortion suppression gain deciding unit being configured to calculate the degree of distortion based on a power of the reproduction sound signal and a correlation value between the reproduction sound signal and the echo signal; and a distortion correcting unit configured to suppress the corrected sound signal according to the gain.
An electronic lock for selectively locking a barrier to a surrounding structure, the electronic lock comprising: a locking bolt ; a housing comprising metallic material, wherein the housing comprises a through-hole through which the locking bolt can pass; and a wireless communication module ; wherein the housing comprises a cut-out forming a slot antenna , wherein the wireless communication module is connected to the housing and thus the slot antenna ; characterized in that the slot antenna is formed on the same surface of the housing through which the locking bolt can pass. a locking bolt ; a housing comprising metallic material, wherein the housing comprises a through-hole through which the locking bolt can pass; and a wireless communication module ; wherein the housing comprises a cut-out forming a slot antenna , wherein the wireless communication module is connected to the housing and thus the slot antenna ; characterized in that the slot antenna is formed on the same surface of the housing through which the locking bolt can pass.
Composition comprising an oxidized polyethylene wax, wherein the composition has an acid value of 11 to 15 mgKOH/g, preferably 12 to 15 mgKOH/g, even more preferred 12 to 14 mgKOH/g according to ASTM D1386 with respect to the total weight of the oxidized polyethylene wax, a weight average molecular weight from 4,000 to 12,000 g/mol, preferably 4,000 to 9,000 g/mol, even more preferred 5,000 to 8,000 g/mol determined according to gel permeation chromatography; and a density from 0.92 to 0.99 g/cm 3 , preferably 0.93 to 0.97 g/cm 3 , even more preferred 0.93 to 0.95 g/cm 3 according to ASTM D1505.
A coaxial connector junction , comprising: a first coaxial connector that includes a first center conductor extension and a first outer conductor extension ; and a second coaxial connector that is mated with the first coaxial connector , the second coaxial connector including a second center conductor extension and a second outer conductor extension ; and wherein a communications path between the first outer conductor extension and the second outer conductor extension includes a first capacitively coupled outer conductor communications path and a second galvanically coupled outer conductor communications path, and wherein a communications path between the first center conductor extension and the second center conductor extension includes a first capacitively coupled center conductor communications path and a second galvanically coupled center conductor communications path. a first coaxial connector that includes a first center conductor extension and a first outer conductor extension ; and a second coaxial connector that is mated with the first coaxial connector , the second coaxial connector including a second center conductor extension and a second outer conductor extension ; and wherein a communications path between the first outer conductor extension and the second outer conductor extension includes a first capacitively coupled outer conductor communications path and a second galvanically coupled outer conductor communications path, and wherein a communications path between the first center conductor extension and the second center conductor extension includes a first capacitively coupled center conductor communications path and a second galvanically coupled center conductor communications path.