mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Overvoltage protection device with a housing , with two terminals for electrical connection of the overvoltage protection device to the current path which is to be protected and with at least one arrester designed as a varistor , which is located within the housing , wherein, in the normal state of the overvoltage protection device , the first terminal is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the first connecting region of the varistor and the second terminal is connected to the second connecting region of the varistor via at least one component , wherein, within the housing there is a fusible element of metallic material, wherein the fusible element is cylindrical and has two contact regions and a connecting region which connects the contact regions to one another, wherein the first contact region of the fusible element is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the second connecting region of the varistor and the second contact region of the fusible element in the normal state of the overvoltage protection device is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the component , so that the connecting region is formed by material reduction as a fusible link such that short pulsed currents which result from overvoltages which are to be discharged from the overvoltage protection device can be transmitted via the connecting region , while, in case of a fault, line-frequency short circuit currents which are flowing via the overvoltage protection device overload the connecting region so that the connecting region is destroyed, and that the two contact regions extend essentially perpendicular to the connecting region characterized in that the connecting region has a lattice structure, wherein the individual lattice braces of the connecting region are used as current paths and have a small cross section. wherein, within the housing there is a fusible element of metallic material, wherein the fusible element is cylindrical and has two contact regions and a connecting region which connects the contact regions to one another, wherein the first contact region of the fusible element is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the second connecting region of the varistor and the second contact region of the fusible element in the normal state of the overvoltage protection device is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the component , so that the connecting region is formed by material reduction as a fusible link such that short pulsed currents which result from overvoltages which are to be discharged from the overvoltage protection device can be transmitted via the connecting region , while, in case of a fault, line-frequency short circuit currents which are flowing via the overvoltage protection device overload the connecting region so that the connecting region is destroyed, and that the two contact regions extend essentially perpendicular to the connecting region characterized in that the connecting region has a lattice structure, wherein the individual lattice braces of the connecting region are used as current paths and have a small cross section.
Near-field communication device (D2) comprising a controller (NFCC2), a first host processor (HP1) and a second host processor (HP2), wherein the controller (NFCC2) is configured to establish a near-field communication channel with an external device (EDV) and to supply the first host processor (HP1) with application data (CAPDU, CAPDUj) transmitted by the external device (EDV), characterized in that the controller, upon receiving a piece of application data (CAPDU, CAPDUj) transmitted by the external device, is also configured to: - identify the piece of application data transmitted by the external device, - select a data analysis program (MAi, MBi, CARj, RARj) according to the result of the identification of the piece of data and a characteristic parameter (AID, AIDi, PROT, TECH) of an application in the context of which the external device (EDV) sends data to the first host processor, - analyze the piece of application data by means of the selected analysis program, and - configure, by using the result of the data analysis by the selected analysis program, a notification (NCj, NRj) relating to the nature or content of application data (CAPDU, CAPDUj) that is supplied to the first host processor (HP1), - supply the notification (NCj, NRj) to the second host processor (HP2). - identify the piece of application data transmitted by the external device, - select a data analysis program (MAi, MBi, CARj, RARj) according to the result of the identification of the piece of data and a characteristic parameter (AID, AIDi, PROT, TECH) of an application in the context of which the external device (EDV) sends data to the first host processor, - analyze the piece of application data by means of the selected analysis program, and - configure, by using the result of the data analysis by the selected analysis program, a notification (NCj, NRj) relating to the nature or content of application data (CAPDU, CAPDUj) that is supplied to the first host processor (HP1), - supply the notification (NCj, NRj) to the second host processor (HP2).
A computing device comprising: one or more computer processors; and a memory comprising instructions that when executed by the one or more computer processors cause the one or more computer processors to perform the following steps: receive an Internet protocol, IP, address of a customer network of a plurality of customer networks connected to a cloud exchange; configure a time synchronization server connected to the cloud exchange with a Virtualized Local Area Network, VLAN, associated with the IP address of the customer network, the time synchronization server comprising one or more timing processes executed by the time synchronization server that provide a plurality of instances that provide a time synchronization service; and configure the time synchronization server with a Virtual Routing and Forwarding, VRF, or a network namespace for the VLAN, wherein the VRF or the network namespace includes a route to send time synchronization traffic between the customer network and a particular timing process that provides a particular instance of the plurality of instances that provide the time synchronization service. receive an Internet protocol, IP, address of a customer network of a plurality of customer networks connected to a cloud exchange; configure a time synchronization server connected to the cloud exchange with a Virtualized Local Area Network, VLAN, associated with the IP address of the customer network, the time synchronization server comprising one or more timing processes executed by the time synchronization server that provide a plurality of instances that provide a time synchronization service; and configure the time synchronization server with a Virtual Routing and Forwarding, VRF, or a network namespace for the VLAN, wherein the VRF or the network namespace includes a route to send time synchronization traffic between the customer network and a particular timing process that provides a particular instance of the plurality of instances that provide the time synchronization service.
A spring member used for a fuel cell stack in which are stacked a plurality of fuel cell units , each of the fuel cell units having a power generation cell that is formed by sandwiching an electrolyte from both sides with a pair of electrodes and that generates power by means of supplied gas, and a separator that defines a flow path portion , which is a flow passage for the gas between the separator and the power generation cell, and that is in conductive contact with the power generation cell, comprising: a first spring member that generates elastic force for pressing the separator toward the power generation cell; and a second spring member that generates the elastic force independently of the first spring member, the first spring member having a spring constant that decreases upon the spring member being heated, characterized in that the spring constant of the first spring member is larger than a spring constant of the second spring member before being heated such that the spring member functions as a high reaction force spring, the high reaction force spring being a spring that generates a reaction force necessary for supporting components to be assembled when the fuel cell units are stacked, and the spring constant of the first spring member being smaller after being heated as compared to before being heated such that the spring member functions as a low reaction force spring, the low reaction force spring being a spring that generates a reaction force necessary for absorbing displacement and deformation of the separator and the power generation cell in a stacking direction (Z). a first spring member that generates elastic force for pressing the separator toward the power generation cell; and a second spring member that generates the elastic force independently of the first spring member, the first spring member having a spring constant that decreases upon the spring member being heated, characterized in that the spring constant of the first spring member is larger than a spring constant of the second spring member before being heated such that the spring member functions as a high reaction force spring, the high reaction force spring being a spring that generates a reaction force necessary for supporting components to be assembled when the fuel cell units are stacked, and the spring constant of the first spring member being smaller after being heated as compared to before being heated such that the spring member functions as a low reaction force spring, the low reaction force spring being a spring that generates a reaction force necessary for absorbing displacement and deformation of the separator and the power generation cell in a stacking direction (Z).
A braze putty composition comprising a sacrificial binder, a first nickel alloy and a second nickel alloy; wherein: the first nickel alloy comprises: 4.75 wt. %-10.5 wt. % of chromium, 5.5 wt. %-6.7 wt. % of aluminum, up to 13 wt. % cobalt, 3.75 wt. %-9.0 wt. % of tantalum, 1.3 wt. %-2.25 wt. % of molybdenum, 3.0 wt. %-6.8 wt. % of tungsten, 2.6 wt. %-3.25 wt. % of rhenium, up to 0.02 wt. % of boron, 0.05 wt. %-2.0 wt. % of hafnium, up to 0.14 wt. % of carbon, up to 0.35 wt. % of zirconium, and a balance of nickel; and the second nickel alloy comprises: 21.25 wt. %-22.75 wt. % of chromium, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of aluminum, 11.5 wt. %-12.5 wt. % of cobalt, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of silicon, boron in an amount no greater than 1.0 wt. % or 0.45 wt. %-0.55 wt. % of boron, and a balance of nickel. the first nickel alloy comprises: 4.75 wt. %-10.5 wt. % of chromium, 5.5 wt. %-6.7 wt. % of aluminum, up to 13 wt. % cobalt, 3.75 wt. %-9.0 wt. % of tantalum, 1.3 wt. %-2.25 wt. % of molybdenum, 3.0 wt. %-6.8 wt. % of tungsten, 2.6 wt. %-3.25 wt. % of rhenium, up to 0.02 wt. % of boron, 0.05 wt. %-2.0 wt. % of hafnium, up to 0.14 wt. % of carbon, up to 0.35 wt. % of zirconium, and a balance of nickel; 4.75 wt. %-10.5 wt. % of chromium, 5.5 wt. %-6.7 wt. % of aluminum, up to 13 wt. % cobalt, 3.75 wt. %-9.0 wt. % of tantalum, 1.3 wt. %-2.25 wt. % of molybdenum, 3.0 wt. %-6.8 wt. % of tungsten, 2.6 wt. %-3.25 wt. % of rhenium, up to 0.02 wt. % of boron, 0.05 wt. %-2.0 wt. % of hafnium, up to 0.14 wt. % of carbon, up to 0.35 wt. % of zirconium, and a balance of nickel; and the second nickel alloy comprises: 21.25 wt. %-22.75 wt. % of chromium, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of aluminum, 11.5 wt. %-12.5 wt. % of cobalt, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of silicon, boron in an amount no greater than 1.0 wt. % or 0.45 wt. %-0.55 wt. % of boron, and a balance of nickel. 21.25 wt. %-22.75 wt. % of chromium, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of aluminum, 11.5 wt. %-12.5 wt. % of cobalt, 5.7 wt. %-6.3 wt. % of silicon, boron in an amount no greater than 1.0 wt. % or 0.45 wt. %-0.55 wt. % of boron, and a balance of nickel.
A turbine housing assembly comprising: a bearing flange ; a tongue member coupled to or integrally formed with the bearing flange; a first sheet metal structure joined to the tongue member, the first sheet metal structure providing an inner contour of an inlet passage ; and a second sheet metal structure including an inlet portion providing an outer contour of the inlet passage and a volute portion providing an outer contour of a volute in fluid communication with the inlet passage, wherein: the volute portion is joined to the tongue member to define the volute; and the inlet portion of the second sheet metal structure is joined to the first sheet metal structure to define the inlet passage, characterized in that the tongue member is coupled to the bearing flange so as to establish a hermetic seal between the bearing flange and the tongue member. a bearing flange ; a tongue member coupled to or integrally formed with the bearing flange; a first sheet metal structure joined to the tongue member, the first sheet metal structure providing an inner contour of an inlet passage ; and a second sheet metal structure including an inlet portion providing an outer contour of the inlet passage and a volute portion providing an outer contour of a volute in fluid communication with the inlet passage, wherein: the volute portion is joined to the tongue member to define the volute; and the inlet portion of the second sheet metal structure is joined to the first sheet metal structure to define the inlet passage, characterized in that the tongue member is coupled to the bearing flange so as to establish a hermetic seal between the bearing flange and the tongue member. the volute portion is joined to the tongue member to define the volute; and the inlet portion of the second sheet metal structure is joined to the first sheet metal structure to define the inlet passage, characterized in that the tongue member is coupled to the bearing flange so as to establish a hermetic seal between the bearing flange and the tongue member.
Flashlight with an optic and a light source consisting of at least one converter area with a luminescent substance , which is irradiated in the operating state by a laser in such a way that the luminescent substance emits incoherent light that is emitted by the optics as a light cone, characterized in that a selectable positioning of the converter area relative to the optics allows focusing or defocusing of the light cone.
A composition comprising a nitric oxide (NO)-inhibiting agent and a carrier vehicle, wherein the (NO)-inhibiting agent is for use in treating highly vascularized tumors by causing microvascular embolization in the tumor, wherein the carrier vehicle is a nanoparticle, and wherein the nanoparticle is a polymersome, wherein the (NO)-inhibiting agent comprises an (NO)-binding molecule; wherein NO binding is enabled only at oxygen tensions of less than 10 mm Hg; wherein the (NO)-binding molecule is selected from one or more of unmodified human myoglobin, unmodified myoglobin from another biological species, and chemically or genetically modified myoglobin from humans or from another biological species; wherein the (NO)-binding molecule is preloaded with oxygen; and wherein the NO-inhibiting agent is encapsulated within the carrier vehicle. wherein the carrier vehicle is a nanoparticle, and wherein the nanoparticle is a polymersome, wherein the (NO)-inhibiting agent comprises an (NO)-binding molecule; wherein NO binding is enabled only at oxygen tensions of less than 10 mm Hg; wherein the (NO)-binding molecule is selected from one or more of unmodified human myoglobin, unmodified myoglobin from another biological species, and chemically or genetically modified myoglobin from humans or from another biological species; wherein the (NO)-binding molecule is preloaded with oxygen; and wherein the NO-inhibiting agent is encapsulated within the carrier vehicle.
Sensor comprising at least one transducer for emitting signals and for receiving reflected echo signals, which transducer is configured to output an analogue measurement signal , an analogue/digital converter for converting the analogue measurement signal into a digital measurement signal , an evaluation unit for evaluating the digital measurement signal , and a communication unit for transmitting a measurement result generated by the evaluation unit via a digital communication interface , wherein the communication unit is configured to receive a request for diagnostic data via the digital communication interface and is also configured to switch the sensor to a diagnostic mode and to transmit requested diagnostic data via the digital communication interface , wherein the communication unit is configured to communicate at at least two different data rates via the digital communication interface , wherein a higher data rate is used to transmit the diagnostic data than to transmit the measurement result in a normal mode of the sensor , characterized in that the diagnostic data comprise the digital measurement signal , an envelope of the digital measurement signal and/or I/Q demodulation of the digital measurement signal , and/or in that the digital measurement signal is processed by the evaluation unit using a digital filter , wherein the diagnostic data comprise a filtered digital measurement signal , and/or in that the evaluation unit is configured to correlate the digital measurement signal with a reference signal, wherein a correlated signal is generated, and wherein the diagnostic data comprise data which are selected from the reference signal, the amplitude of the correlated signal, a degree of correspondence of the phases between the reference signal and the digital measurement signal or a combination of at least two of these data items.
Cooling device for at least one component mounted on a printed circuit board , - comprising at least one heat conducting element , - comprising a plastic heat conducting element frame (6; 13; 14; 15; 17) comprising at least one heat conducting element receptacle , - wherein the at least one heat conducting element is arranged in the at least one heat conducting element receptacle , - comprising a printed circuit board heat conduction layer , which covers the heat conducting element frame (6; 13; 14; 15; 17), when the cooling device is mounted, towards the printed circuit board and which has a direct heat conductive link with the heat conducting element , - wherein the cooling device is designed such that after insertion of the at least one heat conducting element into the respective heat conducting element receptacle , the printed circuit board heat conduction layer is applied onto the heat conducting element receptacle. - comprising at least one heat conducting element , - comprising a plastic heat conducting element frame (6; 13; 14; 15; 17) comprising at least one heat conducting element receptacle , - wherein the at least one heat conducting element is arranged in the at least one heat conducting element receptacle , - comprising a printed circuit board heat conduction layer , which covers the heat conducting element frame (6; 13; 14; 15; 17), when the cooling device is mounted, towards the printed circuit board and which has a direct heat conductive link with the heat conducting element , - wherein the cooling device is designed such that after insertion of the at least one heat conducting element into the respective heat conducting element receptacle , the printed circuit board heat conduction layer is applied onto the heat conducting element receptacle.
A resin composition comprising a thermoplastic resin (A), a polyrotaxane (B) whose cyclic molecule is modified with a graft chain having a reactive functional group at the end, and a fibrous filler (C), which are mixed together, wherein the thermoplastic resin (A) is a resin selected from a polyamide resin, a styrene-based resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyester resin and a polyarylene sulfide resin, and the resin composition containing the fibrous filler (C) in the amount of 1 to 200 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin (A) and the polyrotaxane (B).
An air conditioning device for a vehicle comprising: a refrigerating cycle having a compressor , a condenser , an expansion valve , and an evaporator through which a refrigerant sequentially flows; a high-temperature heat medium circuit in which a high-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the condenser circulates; a low-temperature heat medium circuit in which a low-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the evaporator circulates; connection lines that connects the high-temperature heat medium circuit and the low-temperature heat medium circuit ; and first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers included in the low-temperature heat medium circuit and into which the heat medium is capable of being introduced; characterized in that a switching part is capable of performing a mode of one of the first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers being connected to the high-temperature heat medium circuit via the connection lines , in which the high-temperature heat medium flows through the vehicle-exterior heat exchanger connected to the high-temperature heat medium circuit , and the low-temperature heat medium flows through only the other of the first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers in the low-temperature heat medium circuit . a refrigerating cycle having a compressor , a condenser , an expansion valve , and an evaporator through which a refrigerant sequentially flows; a high-temperature heat medium circuit in which a high-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the condenser circulates; a low-temperature heat medium circuit in which a low-temperature heat medium that has been heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the evaporator circulates; connection lines that connects the high-temperature heat medium circuit and the low-temperature heat medium circuit ; and first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers included in the low-temperature heat medium circuit and into which the heat medium is capable of being introduced; characterized in that a switching part is capable of performing a mode of one of the first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers being connected to the high-temperature heat medium circuit via the connection lines , in which the high-temperature heat medium flows through the vehicle-exterior heat exchanger connected to the high-temperature heat medium circuit , and the low-temperature heat medium flows through only the other of the first and second vehicle-exterior heat exchangers in the low-temperature heat medium circuit .