mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A coated optical article comprising: (A) a substrate; (B) multi-layer antireflective coating comprising: (a) a first coating layer applied directly to at least one surface of the substrate; wherein the first coating layer has a dry film thickness of 90 to 150 nm and is formed from a sol-gel composition comprising at least an alkoxysilane and wherein the first coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.62 to 1.85; (b) a second coating layer applied to at least one surface of the first coating layer; wherein the second coating layer has a dry film thickness of 87 to 97 nm and is formed from an acidic sol-gel composition comprising a silane and wherein the second coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.40 to 1.48; and (C) an anti-fouling coating layer applied to at least one surface of the second coating layer. (A) a substrate; (B) multi-layer antireflective coating comprising: (a) a first coating layer applied directly to at least one surface of the substrate; wherein the first coating layer has a dry film thickness of 90 to 150 nm and is formed from a sol-gel composition comprising at least an alkoxysilane and wherein the first coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.62 to 1.85; (b) a second coating layer applied to at least one surface of the first coating layer; wherein the second coating layer has a dry film thickness of 87 to 97 nm and is formed from an acidic sol-gel composition comprising a silane and wherein the second coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.40 to 1.48; and (a) a first coating layer applied directly to at least one surface of the substrate; wherein the first coating layer has a dry film thickness of 90 to 150 nm and is formed from a sol-gel composition comprising at least an alkoxysilane and wherein the first coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.62 to 1.85; (b) a second coating layer applied to at least one surface of the first coating layer; wherein the second coating layer has a dry film thickness of 87 to 97 nm and is formed from an acidic sol-gel composition comprising a silane and wherein the second coating layer demonstrates a refractive index of 1.40 to 1.48; and (C) an anti-fouling coating layer applied to at least one surface of the second coating layer.
A method for controlling Septoria tritici on cereals, comprising treating the plants, their seed or the soil with a fungicidally effective amount of pydiflumetofen, wherein the Septoria tritici is resistant to SDHI fungicides due to a T268I amino acid exchange in SDH subunit B, or a H152R, T79N, N86S, V166M or W80S amino acid exchange in SDH subunit C.
A computer implemented method of supporting on support elements during 3D printing on a print platform of a 3D print object to be 3D printed based on a 3D print model, comprising: - obtaining the 3D model by the computer; and - displaying a visual representation of the 3D model on a display connected to the computer, CHARACTERISED BY - displaying the visual representation of the model with faces of the visual representation, which faces are individually selectable by a user; - receiving, by the computer, input from the user on at least one selected one of the faces of the visual representation of the model on the display, wherein the input from the user indicates at least one of the faces to be supported by a minimum number of added support elements to minimize scarring of the object by removal of the support elements after printing; - orienting, automatically by the computer, the 3D model relative to a reference, such as the print platform, for printing the user selected face with the minimum number of support elements; - generating, automatically by the computer, an extended version of the model with support elements added thereto for printing the object with the support elements, with the selected at least one of the faces supported by the minimum number of added support elements; and - 3D printing the extended version of the model. - obtaining the 3D model by the computer; and - displaying a visual representation of the 3D model on a display connected to the computer, CHARACTERISED BY - displaying the visual representation of the model with faces of the visual representation, which faces are individually selectable by a user; - receiving, by the computer, input from the user on at least one selected one of the faces of the visual representation of the model on the display, wherein the input from the user indicates at least one of the faces to be supported by a minimum number of added support elements to minimize scarring of the object by removal of the support elements after printing; - orienting, automatically by the computer, the 3D model relative to a reference, such as the print platform, for printing the user selected face with the minimum number of support elements; - generating, automatically by the computer, an extended version of the model with support elements added thereto for printing the object with the support elements, with the selected at least one of the faces supported by the minimum number of added support elements; and - 3D printing the extended version of the model.
A recombinant Marek's Disease Virus serotype 1 (rMDV1) comprising a foreign gene in its genome, wherein said foreign gene is located in an untranslated genetic region of the genome, and wherein said untranslated genetic region is located between MDV010 and MDV011, between MDV015.5 and MDV016, between MDV033 and MDV034, between MDV071 and MDV072, or between MDV096 and MDV097.6 of the genome.
Device for noise-free separation of an air/water mixture , wherein the device comprises at least one first inlet , at least one first air outlet , at least one first water outlet and an inner region , wherein a separating region is arranged in the interior of the inner region , wherein the separating region is decoupled in terms of vibration, wherein the at least one first inlet is arranged above the separating region , wherein the separating region comprises an entry opening arranged on the top side of the separating region and at least one exit opening arranged on the bottom side, wherein the at least one exit opening is not arranged in alignment with the at least one first inlet , wherein the at least one first water outlet is able to be closed off.
A method for transmitting guard symbol information in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a node and comprising: determining (S3810) the guard symbol information, wherein the guard symbol information comprises each of a number of guard symbols related to switching, which is desired by the node, between a mobile terminal, MT, operation for communication between the node and a parent node, and a distributed unit, DU, operation for communicating between the node and a child node or communicating between the node and a terminal; and transmitting (S3820), to the parent node, the guard symbol information, wherein the guard symbols are symbols not used based on a transition between the MT operation and the DU operation. determining (S3810) the guard symbol information, wherein the guard symbol information comprises each of a number of guard symbols related to switching, which is desired by the node, between a mobile terminal, MT, operation for communication between the node and a parent node, and a distributed unit, DU, operation for communicating between the node and a child node or communicating between the node and a terminal; and transmitting (S3820), to the parent node, the guard symbol information, wherein the guard symbols are symbols not used based on a transition between the MT operation and the DU operation.
A calculation unit for a sound reproduction system comprising an array having at least three transducers (20a-20e), the calculation unit comprising: input means for receiving an audio stream s(t) to be reproduced using the array ; a processor ; and at least three outputs (14a-14c) for controlling the at least three transducers (20a-20e) of the array , wherein the processor is configured to calculate at least three individual audio signals such that a second or higher order acoustic differential is reproduced using the array ; wherein the processor is configured to calculate a second order acoustic differential based on the formula s 1 t = s t − τ 1 s 2 t = − 2 ⁢ s t − τ 2 s 3 t = s t − τ 3 , wherein respective τ 1 , τ 2 and τ 3 are delay characteristics corresponding to the three individual audio signals s 1 , s 2 and s 3 ; or wherein the processor is configured to calculate a higher order acoustic differential based on the formula s n t = − 1 n − 1 k n − 1 s t − τ n or s n t = − 1 n k n − 1 s t − τ n , wherein respective τ n (τ 1 ,.., τ k+1 ) are delay characteristics corresponding to the n individual audio signals that are needed for a differential of k -th order. input means for receiving an audio stream s(t) to be reproduced using the array ; a processor ; and at least three outputs (14a-14c) for controlling the at least three transducers (20a-20e) of the array , wherein the processor is configured to calculate at least three individual audio signals such that a second or higher order acoustic differential is reproduced using the array ; wherein the processor is configured to calculate a second order acoustic differential based on the formula s 1 t = s t − τ 1 s 2 t = − 2 ⁢ s t − τ 2 s 3 t = s t − τ 3 , wherein respective τ 1 , τ 2 and τ 3 are delay characteristics corresponding to the three individual audio signals s 1 , s 2 and s 3 ; or wherein the processor is configured to calculate a higher order acoustic differential based on the formula s n t = − 1 n − 1 k n − 1 s t − τ n or s n t = − 1 n k n − 1 s t − τ n , wherein respective τ n (τ 1 ,.., τ k+1 ) are delay characteristics corresponding to the n individual audio signals that are needed for a differential of k -th order.
A forwarding device connected to a key management server device configured to generate a decryption key by using quantum key distribution, QKD, the forwarding device comprising: a receiving module configured to receive information specifying a decryption target packet from a mobile phone network management server device before receiving a reception packet for selectively protecting communications in case the key distribution processing speed using QKD is slower than a communication speed of a mobile phone network; a packet reception processing module configured to receive the reception packet; a decryption processing module configured to determine, based on the previously received information specifying the decryption target packet, whether the reception packet is the decryption target packet specified from the mobile phone network management server device , and decrypt the reception packet when the reception packet is the decryption target packet; and a forward processing module configured to forward the decrypted reception packet or the undecrypted reception packet. a receiving module configured to receive information specifying a decryption target packet from a mobile phone network management server device before receiving a reception packet for selectively protecting communications in case the key distribution processing speed using QKD is slower than a communication speed of a mobile phone network; a packet reception processing module configured to receive the reception packet; a decryption processing module configured to determine, based on the previously received information specifying the decryption target packet, whether the reception packet is the decryption target packet specified from the mobile phone network management server device , and decrypt the reception packet when the reception packet is the decryption target packet; and a forward processing module configured to forward the decrypted reception packet or the undecrypted reception packet.
An accumulator comprising a shell and a bladder disposed on an inside of the shell to divide an internal space of the shell into a gas chamber (G) and a liquid chamber (R), wherein the bladder comprises: an outer-diameter-side bladder having a peripheral edge portion disposed on an inner peripheral portion of the shell ; and an inner-diameter-side bladder disposed on an inside of the outer-diameter-side bladder and having a peripheral edge portion formed to protrude toward an inner diameter side of the inner-diameter-side bladder , wherein the accumulator further comprises a holder configured to face the inner peripheral portion of the shell to hold, from the inner diameter side of the inner-diameter-side bladder , the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder and the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder , wherein the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder includes, on an outer diameter side thereof, an outer annular protrusion , and wherein the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder includes, on the inner diameter side thereof, an inner annular protrusion configured to contact the holder, the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder further includes, on the inner diameter side thereof, an inner annular protrusion , and the accumulator is characterized in that the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder further includes, on the outer diameter side thereof, an outer annular protrusion . an outer-diameter-side bladder having a peripheral edge portion disposed on an inner peripheral portion of the shell ; and an inner-diameter-side bladder disposed on an inside of the outer-diameter-side bladder and having a peripheral edge portion formed to protrude toward an inner diameter side of the inner-diameter-side bladder , wherein the accumulator further comprises a holder configured to face the inner peripheral portion of the shell to hold, from the inner diameter side of the inner-diameter-side bladder , the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder and the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder , wherein the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder includes, on an outer diameter side thereof, an outer annular protrusion , and wherein the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder includes, on the inner diameter side thereof, an inner annular protrusion configured to contact the holder, the peripheral edge portion of the outer-diameter-side bladder further includes, on the inner diameter side thereof, an inner annular protrusion , and the accumulator is characterized in that the peripheral edge portion of the inner-diameter-side bladder further includes, on the outer diameter side thereof, an outer annular protrusion .
A device to control a camera application, the device comprising: two or more ambient light sensors arranged at respective surface locations of the device , each of the two or more ambient light sensors configured to measure light intensity of ambient light at the respective surface location; and a processor , functioning as a gesture identifier , configured to determine a command to the camera application based on information resulting from the light intensity of ambient light measured at each of the respective surface locations by the two or more ambient light sensors, wherein the processor is arranged to receive frames of data , wherein each frame of data includes a light intensity measurement measured for every ambient light sensor at a given time instant, and compare the light intensity measurements in the frames of data or comparisons of light intensity measurements in two or more different frames with measurements in a gesture template to identify an object movement as a known gesture in the gesture template ; the processor further configured to find the known gesture among a set of gestures in a gesture library associated with the application, and to output a corresponding action output stemming from the object movement, the action output of the processor acting as a command for adjustment of the camera application. two or more ambient light sensors arranged at respective surface locations of the device , each of the two or more ambient light sensors configured to measure light intensity of ambient light at the respective surface location; and a processor , functioning as a gesture identifier , configured to determine a command to the camera application based on information resulting from the light intensity of ambient light measured at each of the respective surface locations by the two or more ambient light sensors, wherein the processor is arranged to receive frames of data , wherein each frame of data includes a light intensity measurement measured for every ambient light sensor at a given time instant, and compare the light intensity measurements in the frames of data or comparisons of light intensity measurements in two or more different frames with measurements in a gesture template to identify an object movement as a known gesture in the gesture template ; the processor further configured to find the known gesture among a set of gestures in a gesture library associated with the application, and to output a corresponding action output stemming from the object movement, the action output of the processor acting as a command for adjustment of the camera application.
A method of imaging gas in a scene , the scene having a background and a possible occurrence of gas , the method comprising: estimating a temperature (T G ) of the gas and a temperature (T B ) of the background ; identifying a subset G of a predetermined absorption spectrum of the gas based on a difference between the emission spectra of the gas and the background at the estimated temperatures of the gas and the background ; controlling a thermal imaging system to capture a gas IR image comprising the subset G of the predetermined absorption spectrum and a background IR image; generating a gas-absorption-path-length image, representing the length of the path of radiation from the background through the gas , based on the gas IR image and the background IR image; and wherein the gas IR image comprises a high absorption wavelength band A of the gas comprising the subset G and the background IR image comprises a low absorption wavelength band B that at least partially overlaps the high absorption wavelength band A . estimating a temperature (T G ) of the gas and a temperature (T B ) of the background ; identifying a subset G of a predetermined absorption spectrum of the gas based on a difference between the emission spectra of the gas and the background at the estimated temperatures of the gas and the background ; controlling a thermal imaging system to capture a gas IR image comprising the subset G of the predetermined absorption spectrum and a background IR image; generating a gas-absorption-path-length image, representing the length of the path of radiation from the background through the gas , based on the gas IR image and the background IR image; and wherein the gas IR image comprises a high absorption wavelength band A of the gas comprising the subset G and the background IR image comprises a low absorption wavelength band B that at least partially overlaps the high absorption wavelength band A .
A subsea spill containment system comprising: a funnel structure positionable over a subsea leak; a plurality of interconnected skirts serially joined above the funnel, wherein each skirt comprises a seal, and wherein the skirts are supported by one or more central internal longitudinal supports; a collection dome above the skirts; a hose connected to the dome; two or more suction piles; at least one wire connecting each suction pile to the funnel; and at least one wire connecting each suction pile to a lower most one of the skirts and / or a lower most one of the central internal longitudinal supports and / or an optional frame attaching a lower most one of the skirts to the central internal longitudinal supports; wherein an upper most one of the skirts is sealed to the dome. a funnel structure positionable over a subsea leak; a plurality of interconnected skirts serially joined above the funnel, wherein each skirt comprises a seal, and wherein the skirts are supported by one or more central internal longitudinal supports; a collection dome above the skirts; a hose connected to the dome; two or more suction piles; at least one wire connecting each suction pile to the funnel; and at least one wire connecting each suction pile to a lower most one of the skirts and / or a lower most one of the central internal longitudinal supports and / or an optional frame attaching a lower most one of the skirts to the central internal longitudinal supports; wherein an upper most one of the skirts is sealed to the dome.
A coating composition, comprising: a cellulose nanomaterial in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 1% w/w wet basis; and an emulsion system, comprising an oleic acid and a sucrose ester of a fatty acid, wherein the oleic acid is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 5% w/w wet basis and the sucrose ester of a fatty acid is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 2% w/w wet basis; wherein the cellulose nanomaterial comprises cellulose nanofibrils. a cellulose nanomaterial in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 1% w/w wet basis; and an emulsion system, comprising an oleic acid and a sucrose ester of a fatty acid, wherein the oleic acid is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 5% w/w wet basis and the sucrose ester of a fatty acid is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% w/w wet basis to 2% w/w wet basis; wherein the cellulose nanomaterial comprises cellulose nanofibrils.