mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fluid processing device, comprising: a controller ; a spinning membrane separator drive unit configured to receive a spinning membrane separator including a housing , a rotor rotatably received within the housing , an inlet port , a filtrate outlet port in fluid communication with an interior of the rotor, and a retentate outlet port in fluid communication with an annulus defined between the housing and the rotor ; and a pump system (P1-P6) , wherein the controller is configured to execute a priming procedure including controlling the pump system (P1-P6) during a first stage to convey a priming fluid into the spinning membrane separator via the filtrate outlet port so as to convey air out of the spinning membrane separator via the inlet port and the retentate outlet port , and controlling the pump system (P1-P6) to stop conveying the priming fluid into the spinning membrane separator via the filtrate outlet port . a controller ; a spinning membrane separator drive unit configured to receive a spinning membrane separator including a housing , a rotor rotatably received within the housing , an inlet port , a filtrate outlet port in fluid communication with an interior of the rotor, and a retentate outlet port in fluid communication with an annulus defined between the housing and the rotor ; and a pump system (P1-P6) , wherein the controller is configured to execute a priming procedure including controlling the pump system (P1-P6) during a first stage to convey a priming fluid into the spinning membrane separator via the filtrate outlet port so as to convey air out of the spinning membrane separator via the inlet port and the retentate outlet port , and controlling the pump system (P1-P6) to stop conveying the priming fluid into the spinning membrane separator via the filtrate outlet port .
A pneumatic tire , comprising a sealant layer located radially inside an innerliner, the sealant layer being formed of a generally string-shaped sealant provided continuously and spirally along an inner periphery of the tire , wherein the width (W) of the sealant is 0.8 mm to 18 mm characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the sealant is 0.8 mm 2 to 35 mm 2 . a sealant layer located radially inside an innerliner, the sealant layer being formed of a generally string-shaped sealant provided continuously and spirally along an inner periphery of the tire , wherein the width (W) of the sealant is 0.8 mm to 18 mm characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the sealant is 0.8 mm 2 to 35 mm 2 .
A muscle relaxation monitoring apparatus comprising a calibration processing section for performing a calibration process that electrically stimulates a nerve which is an observation portion of a subject, by a predetermined stimulation current value at a predetermined stimulation timing, and that acquires a stimulation current value of a supramaximal stimulation exceeding a maximal stimulation of the subject, based on an amplitude peak value of an electric signal that is based on a stimulation response of a muscle of the subject due to the electrical stimulation, characterized in that the calibration processing section is configured to: perform the calibration process while using a first stimulation timing that is preset as the stimulation timing when the subject is in an awake state; and perform the calibration process while using a second stimulation timing that is longer in period than the first stimulation timing as the stimulation timing when the subject is in a muscle relaxation state. perform the calibration process while using a first stimulation timing that is preset as the stimulation timing when the subject is in an awake state; and perform the calibration process while using a second stimulation timing that is longer in period than the first stimulation timing as the stimulation timing when the subject is in a muscle relaxation state.
An electrically-adjustable tool holder configured for holding a tool having a fixing portion and comprising: a handle body ; a connecting member with a first end securely coupled to an end of the handle body and a second end opposite to the first end , the connecting member defining a through hole passing through the first end and the second end ; and the electrically-adjustable tool holder further characterized by comprising a driving member comprising: a magnet securely received in the through hole , and an electric coil movably received in the magnet and securely coupled to the tool , wherein the electric coil is configured to move the tool up or down along a central axis of the handle body in the magnet when electrically stimulated; and a guide member at least partially received in the through hole and configured for guiding the tool ; wherein the guide member defines a locking portion on an inner surface thereof, the locking portion matching with the fixing portion of the tool . a handle body ; a connecting member with a first end securely coupled to an end of the handle body and a second end opposite to the first end , the connecting member defining a through hole passing through the first end and the second end ; and the electrically-adjustable tool holder further characterized by comprising a driving member comprising: a magnet securely received in the through hole , and an electric coil movably received in the magnet and securely coupled to the tool , wherein the electric coil is configured to move the tool up or down along a central axis of the handle body in the magnet when electrically stimulated; and a magnet securely received in the through hole , and an electric coil movably received in the magnet and securely coupled to the tool , wherein the electric coil is configured to move the tool up or down along a central axis of the handle body in the magnet when electrically stimulated; and a guide member at least partially received in the through hole and configured for guiding the tool ; wherein the guide member defines a locking portion on an inner surface thereof, the locking portion matching with the fixing portion of the tool .
A data processing device for motion segmentation in images obtained by a plurality of cameras that move with respect to a background environment, the data processing device comprising a first input for receiving a temporal sequence of images from the plurality of cameras, and a processor adapted for: - determining at least one pair of corresponding epipoles for at least two images of said temporal sequence of images that are obtained by at least two different cameras at different points in time, - defining corresponding image regions of limited image disparity due to parallax around said corresponding epipoles in said at least two images, - warping the corresponding image regions to compensate for a rotation of at least one of said at least two cameras obtaining said at least two images at different points in time, and for a misalignment between said at least two cameras, if said rotation and/or said misalignment exceeds a threshold value, and - applying a motion segmentation algorithm to said corresponding image regions. - determining at least one pair of corresponding epipoles for at least two images of said temporal sequence of images that are obtained by at least two different cameras at different points in time, - defining corresponding image regions of limited image disparity due to parallax around said corresponding epipoles in said at least two images, - warping the corresponding image regions to compensate for a rotation of at least one of said at least two cameras obtaining said at least two images at different points in time, and for a misalignment between said at least two cameras, if said rotation and/or said misalignment exceeds a threshold value, and - applying a motion segmentation algorithm to said corresponding image regions.
A copper alloy having a basic alloy composition represented by Cu 100-(x+y) Sn x Al y (where 8 ≤ x ≤ 12 and 8 ≤ y ≤ 9 are satisfied), wherein a main phase is a βCuSn phase with Al dissolved therein, and the βCuSn phase undergoes martensitic transformation when heat-treated or worked.
An apparatus for tracking targets mounted to a canopy, cockpit, or cabin of an aircraft using dual mode imaging under different lighting conditions, the apparatus comprising: a helmet; a sensor mounted to the helmet and comprising a lens and configured to image a plurality of targets mounted to a canopy of an aircraft; a dual-mode illumination source mounted to the helmet and configured to illuminate the plurality of targets mounted to the canopy of the aircraft while the sensor images the plurality of targets mounted to the canopy of the aircraft, wherein the dual-mode illumination source is configured to illuminate the plurality of targets using a first wavelength of light under a first lighting condition and to illuminate the plurality of targets using a second wavelength of light under a second lighting condition, wherein the first wavelength comprises a wavelength outside the visible band and the second wavelength comprises a wavelength above 940 nm; and wherein the dual-mode illumination source emits the first wavelength of light during daylight conditions and emits the second wavelength of light during nighttime conditions. a helmet; a sensor mounted to the helmet and comprising a lens and configured to image a plurality of targets mounted to a canopy of an aircraft; a dual-mode illumination source mounted to the helmet and configured to illuminate the plurality of targets mounted to the canopy of the aircraft while the sensor images the plurality of targets mounted to the canopy of the aircraft, wherein the dual-mode illumination source is configured to illuminate the plurality of targets using a first wavelength of light under a first lighting condition and to illuminate the plurality of targets using a second wavelength of light under a second lighting condition, wherein the first wavelength comprises a wavelength outside the visible band and the second wavelength comprises a wavelength above 940 nm; and wherein the dual-mode illumination source emits the first wavelength of light during daylight conditions and emits the second wavelength of light during nighttime conditions.
Method for controlling an electronic semiconductor switch which is connected into a load circuit and is connected between an input connection of the load circuit that is connected to a source and an output connection of the load circuit that is connected to a load , - having a control circuit which is connected to a supply voltage (Uv) and has a bridge circuit which is connected, on the primary side, to a transformer and to the supply voltage (Uv) and has two bridge arms , between which a primary winding of the transformer is connected, and - having a load switching circuit which is connected, on the secondary side, to the transformer and has a driver circuit for the semiconductor switch , - wherein the bridge circuit is in the form of a self-oscillating forward converter, - wherein a threshold value signal (S, Sa, Sb) is supplied to the bridge circuit on the control side, - wherein the bridge circuit generates a primary signal (A) which is transmitted, as a secondary signal (B), to the load switching circuit DC-isolated from the control circuit , and - wherein the secondary signal (B) is supplied to the driver circuit which generates a control signal (G) for the semiconductor switch , characterized in that - the or each semiconductor switch is monitored for an overcurrent by means of a semiconductor protective circuit of the load switching circuit , said semiconductor protective circuit being coupled to the driver circuit and to the transformer , and in that - a load current of the load circuit is monitored by the semiconductor protective circuit via a voltage drop across the semiconductor switch and on the basis of a characteristic curve of the semiconductor switch . - having a control circuit which is connected to a supply voltage (Uv) and has a bridge circuit which is connected, on the primary side, to a transformer and to the supply voltage (Uv) and has two bridge arms , between which a primary winding of the transformer is connected, and - having a load switching circuit which is connected, on the secondary side, to the transformer and has a driver circuit for the semiconductor switch , - wherein the bridge circuit is in the form of a self-oscillating forward converter, - wherein a threshold value signal (S, Sa, Sb) is supplied to the bridge circuit on the control side, - wherein the bridge circuit generates a primary signal (A) which is transmitted, as a secondary signal (B), to the load switching circuit DC-isolated from the control circuit , and - wherein the secondary signal (B) is supplied to the driver circuit which generates a control signal (G) for the semiconductor switch , - the or each semiconductor switch is monitored for an overcurrent by means of a semiconductor protective circuit of the load switching circuit , said semiconductor protective circuit being coupled to the driver circuit and to the transformer , and in that - a load current of the load circuit is monitored by the semiconductor protective circuit via a voltage drop across the semiconductor switch and on the basis of a characteristic curve of the semiconductor switch .
Device for the metered filling of a container with a filling material - comprising a receiving unit for receiving a container , - comprising a filling unit, a defined quantity of the filling material being able to be removed from a material store (20, 20.2) and transferred into the container by means of said filling unit, - wherein the filling unit comprises at least one metering chamber , - wherein the at least one metering chamber is displaceably mounted so that the metering chamber is present alternately in a first position and in a second position , - wherein in the first position the metering chamber is in contact with a material store (20, 20.2) so that filling material is able to be filled into the metering chamber from the material store (20, 20.2), - wherein in the second position the metering chamber is arranged above the container so that the filling material located in the metering chamber is able to be emptied into the container , - characterized in that - the material store is designed as a separate container (20, 20.2), - a fastening unit (26, 26.2) is present for detachably fastening the material store (20, 20.2) . - comprising a receiving unit for receiving a container , - comprising a filling unit, a defined quantity of the filling material being able to be removed from a material store (20, 20.2) and transferred into the container by means of said filling unit, - wherein the filling unit comprises at least one metering chamber , - wherein the at least one metering chamber is displaceably mounted so that the metering chamber is present alternately in a first position and in a second position , - wherein in the first position the metering chamber is in contact with a material store (20, 20.2) so that filling material is able to be filled into the metering chamber from the material store (20, 20.2), - wherein in the second position the metering chamber is arranged above the container so that the filling material located in the metering chamber is able to be emptied into the container , - characterized in that - the material store is designed as a separate container (20, 20.2), - a fastening unit (26, 26.2) is present for detachably fastening the material store (20, 20.2) .
Use of a material as a heat generating material, the material comprising: a first metal having a melting point of 230°C or more; and a second metal having a melting point higher than the melting point of the first metal, wherein at least one of the first metal or the second metal has a hydrogen solubility greater than silver at a temperature less than the melting point of the second metal, a hydride of at least one of the first metal or the second metal has a standard enthalpy of formation equal to or more than a standard enthalpy of formation of CaH 2 , and heat is generated when the first metal and the second metal come into contact with hydrogen gas at a temperature less than the melting point of the second metal. a first metal having a melting point of 230°C or more; and a second metal having a melting point higher than the melting point of the first metal, wherein at least one of the first metal or the second metal has a hydrogen solubility greater than silver at a temperature less than the melting point of the second metal, a hydride of at least one of the first metal or the second metal has a standard enthalpy of formation equal to or more than a standard enthalpy of formation of CaH 2 , and heat is generated when the first metal and the second metal come into contact with hydrogen gas at a temperature less than the melting point of the second metal.
An antenna arrangement comprising: a first antenna configured to operate within a first frequency band, a second antenna configured to operate within a second frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is higher than the second frequency band, wherein the second antenna is at least partly arranged within an illumination-field of the first antenna , wherein the second antenna comprises a dipole structure segmented into a plurality of electrically conductive sections , wherein each electrically conductive section is coupled to an adjacent electrically conductive section by a reactive load section , wherein each electrically conductive section has a length (L1) being equal to or less than A/3, and wherein a spacing (L2) between adjacent electrically conductive sections is at least λ/30, wherein A is the wavelength at a highest frequency of the first frequency band; wherein each reactive load section is an inductive load section comprising a meandering line ; wherein the meandering line comprises at least a first and a second turn-portion , wherein two turn portions define an oscillation of the meandering line; and wherein the meandering line further comprises a third, and a fourth turn-portion . a first antenna configured to operate within a first frequency band, a second antenna configured to operate within a second frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is higher than the second frequency band, wherein the second antenna is at least partly arranged within an illumination-field of the first antenna , wherein the second antenna comprises a dipole structure segmented into a plurality of electrically conductive sections , wherein each electrically conductive section is coupled to an adjacent electrically conductive section by a reactive load section , wherein each electrically conductive section has a length (L1) being equal to or less than A/3, and wherein a spacing (L2) between adjacent electrically conductive sections is at least λ/30, wherein A is the wavelength at a highest frequency of the first frequency band; wherein each reactive load section is an inductive load section comprising a meandering line ; wherein the meandering line comprises at least a first and a second turn-portion , wherein two turn portions define an oscillation of the meandering line; and wherein the meandering line further comprises a third, and a fourth turn-portion .
Seamless compression article comprising a basic knitted fabric of at least one knitting yarn and at least one elastic weft yarn inserted or knitted therein, and having at least one tubular or pocket-shaped receptacle extending along a longitudinal direction (L) for at least one finger (F) or at least one toe (Z) of a wearer of the compression article and adapted to be applied to a body extremity of the wearer extending in the longitudinal direction (L), wherein the or each receptacle comprises a plurality of rib-shaped protrusions extending at least substantially parallel to each other and along the longitudinal direction (L) of the respective receptacle , characterised in that the rib-shaped protrusions are formed by floats (F) and/or tuck stitches (f) of the knitting yarn .
An airfoil comprising: an airfoil body portion having a pressure side , a suction side and at least one rib (118; 118A; 118B; 118C); a recessed area in the airfoil body portion located on one of the pressure side or the suction side , wherein the at least one rib (118... 118C) divides the recessed area into at least one geometric shape; a cover (116; 116A) enclosing the recessed area and including at least one pedestal engaging a distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C); and a weld (138; 138A) extending through the cover (116; 116A) and a portion of the at least one rib (118... 118C), wherein the weld (138; 138A) spans a width of the distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C), characterized in that the pedestal includes a rib contact surface that has a width greater than a width of the distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C). an airfoil body portion having a pressure side , a suction side and at least one rib (118; 118A; 118B; 118C); a recessed area in the airfoil body portion located on one of the pressure side or the suction side , wherein the at least one rib (118... 118C) divides the recessed area into at least one geometric shape; a cover (116; 116A) enclosing the recessed area and including at least one pedestal engaging a distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C); and a weld (138; 138A) extending through the cover (116; 116A) and a portion of the at least one rib (118... 118C), wherein the weld (138; 138A) spans a width of the distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C), characterized in that the pedestal includes a rib contact surface that has a width greater than a width of the distal end of the at least one rib (118... 118C).
A cigarette comprising: a tobacco rod comprising a tobacco filler containing cut tobacco is wrapped with a cigarette paper, the tobacco rod being constituted by a distal end portion , a proximal end portion and a center portion ; and a filter , the proximal end portion being connected to the filter , wherein the distal end portion comprises a volatile flavor-containing material comprising a volatile flavor incorporated in a gel of a polysaccharide, the center portion comprises the volatile flavor-containing material or does not comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , the proximal end portion comprises the volatile flavor-containing material or does not comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , and there is no case where both the center portion and the proximal end portion comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , wherein the polysaccharide is a single component system of gellan gum or tamarind gum, or a composite system of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, wherein the volatile flavor-containing material is a volatile flavor-containing material sheet cut into a similar size to that of the cut tobacco, and wherein the cut volatile flavor-containing material sheet is present in the tobacco filler . a tobacco rod comprising a tobacco filler containing cut tobacco is wrapped with a cigarette paper, the tobacco rod being constituted by a distal end portion , a proximal end portion and a center portion ; and a filter , the proximal end portion being connected to the filter , wherein the distal end portion comprises a volatile flavor-containing material comprising a volatile flavor incorporated in a gel of a polysaccharide, the center portion comprises the volatile flavor-containing material or does not comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , the proximal end portion comprises the volatile flavor-containing material or does not comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , and there is no case where both the center portion and the proximal end portion comprise the volatile flavor-containing material , wherein the polysaccharide is a single component system of gellan gum or tamarind gum, or a composite system of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, wherein the volatile flavor-containing material is a volatile flavor-containing material sheet cut into a similar size to that of the cut tobacco, and wherein the cut volatile flavor-containing material sheet is present in the tobacco filler .