mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A thermoelectric conversion module applied to a heating source, comprising a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements arranged adjacent to each other, first electrodes located away from the heating source and joined to first ends of the thermoelectric conversion elements to electrically connect the first ends of adjacent thermoelectric conversion elements , second electrodes located nearer to the heating source and joined to opposite, second ends of the thermoelectric conversion elements to electrically connect the second ends of adjacent thermoelectric conversion elements_ , wherein the thermoelectric conversion elements each comprise a first structural portion joined to the first electrode and a second structural portion joined to the second electrode , the second electrode being smaller in volume than the first electrode , characterised in that the thermoelectric conversion elements are diffusion-bonded to the second electrodes .
A sensor assembly of a vibrating meter , comprising: one or more fluid conduits ; a case surrounding at least a portion of the one or more fluid conduits ; and characterized in that : a synthetic wrap applied to at least a portion of the case to increase a natural frequency of the case lowered by the synthetic wrap applied to another portion of the case. one or more fluid conduits ; a case surrounding at least a portion of the one or more fluid conduits ; and characterized in that : a synthetic wrap applied to at least a portion of the case to increase a natural frequency of the case lowered by the synthetic wrap applied to another portion of the case.
Casting mold, in particular a slip casting mold, for producing a cast part, in particular a ceramic die cast part, comprising at least one first mold part having a first base body and a first filtration layer and at least one second mold part having a second base body and a second filtration layer , wherein at least one first dewatering channel having at least one dewatering channel end is provided in the first base body, characterized in that the dewatering channel end opens in a casting position into a second dewatering channel within the second mold part .
Plant for packing PET bottles in packs comprising a plurality of bottles or other similar containers, by means of straps characterized in that it consists of: - a conveyor feeding the bottles , moved by a motor (M1); - devices (D1, D2) for assembling and prearranging a flow of bottles along said conveyor such to form groups of bottles with a number of bottles and with a relative position of the bottles of the group identical to that of the final pack; a station (D3) laying down the bottles of the bottle groups that turns over the bottles of each group from a position where the bottles are upright to a position where the bottles are laid down, that is with their axes parallel to the feed direction, while maintaining together without changing the relative position of the bottles of each group with respect to each other when laying down them; a strapping station (D4) where to the groups of a sequence of bottle groups in the laid down position at least one preferably two straps are applied extending on planes perpendicular to the axes of the bottles and substantially vertical and/or transverse to the feed direction of the bottle groups; a station (D3) turning over the bottle groups to which said at least one strap has been applied from the laid down position to the upright position. - a conveyor feeding the bottles , moved by a motor (M1); - devices (D1, D2) for assembling and prearranging a flow of bottles along said conveyor such to form groups of bottles with a number of bottles and with a relative position of the bottles of the group identical to that of the final pack;
Method for protecting a computer program from being influenced by an invasive program or by manipulation software for manipulating computer programs on a computer system comprising a processor, a main memory and a storage medium, characterized in that the method prevents a static analysis of the protected computer program without execution of the computer program by the processor due to the fact that parts of the protected computer program are encrypted, wherein a key required for decrypting an encrypted part of the protected computer program is stored in a protected key storage unit that communicates with the computer via an interface, and the method is based on the Kerckhoff principle so that the protected computer program is freely accessible and can be read out by an invasive program or manipulation software, wherein parts of the protected computer program are provided multiple times in the program code of the protected computer program, wherein the following steps are carried out: - dividing the computer program to be protected into modules, - duplicating at least one module (A) into modules (A1, A2), - modifying the modules (A1, A2), - defining a respective value range (α1, α2) for at least one input parameter (a1, a2) required for the execution of the module (A1, A2), - encrypting the modules (A1, A2), - redirecting a module call with at least one parameter (a1, a2) to the key storage unit so that the at least one input parameter (a1, a2) is handed over to the key storage unit and checked against the value range (α1, α2) defined for the invoked module in the key storage unit, and it is decided in the key storage unit if the module call is authorized, and - a selection parameter (i) for selecting the i th module (A1, A2) is returned if such authorization is verified. - dividing the computer program to be protected into modules, - duplicating at least one module (A) into modules (A1, A2), - modifying the modules (A1, A2), - defining a respective value range (α1, α2) for at least one input parameter (a1, a2) required for the execution of the module (A1, A2), - encrypting the modules (A1, A2), - redirecting a module call with at least one parameter (a1, a2) to the key storage unit so that the at least one input parameter (a1, a2) is handed over to the key storage unit and checked against the value range (α1, α2) defined for the invoked module in the key storage unit, and it is decided in the key storage unit if the module call is authorized, and - a selection parameter (i) for selecting the i th module (A1, A2) is returned if such authorization is verified.
A method for training a machine for automatizing lighting control actions, wherein the method comprises the steps of: - controlling one or more lighting devices (110a-d) based on a first set of control parameters; - controlling the one or more lighting devices based on a second set of control parameters; wherein the second set of control parameters is different from the first set of control parameters; - detecting presence of a user based on a presence signal output from a presence sensing means; the method characterised by : - monitoring a response of the user related to the second set of control parameters; wherein monitoring comprises observing the response of the user to the second set of control parameters; wherein the response is monitored during a time period while the user presence has been detected; wherein the time period is ceased when the presence is no longer detected; - evaluating feedback of the user based on the monitored response; wherein the feedback is positive if no active response has been monitored; wherein an active response comprises receiving an input from the user and controlling the one or more lighting devices based on a third set of control parameters; and wherein the feedback is negative if said active response is monitored; and - training the machine based on the evaluated feedback. - controlling one or more lighting devices (110a-d) based on a first set of control parameters; - controlling the one or more lighting devices based on a second set of control parameters; wherein the second set of control parameters is different from the first set of control parameters; - detecting presence of a user based on a presence signal output from a presence sensing means; the method characterised by : - monitoring a response of the user related to the second set of control parameters; wherein monitoring comprises observing the response of the user to the second set of control parameters; wherein the response is monitored during a time period while the user presence has been detected; wherein the time period is ceased when the presence is no longer detected; - evaluating feedback of the user based on the monitored response; - monitoring a response of the user related to the second set of control parameters; wherein monitoring comprises observing the response of the user to the second set of control parameters; wherein the response is monitored during a time period while the user presence has been detected; wherein the time period is ceased when the presence is no longer detected; - evaluating feedback of the user based on the monitored response; wherein the feedback is positive if no active response has been monitored; wherein an active response comprises receiving an input from the user and controlling the one or more lighting devices based on a third set of control parameters; and wherein the feedback is negative if said active response is monitored; and - training the machine based on the evaluated feedback. - training the machine based on the evaluated feedback.
A computer-implemented method of controlling the cabin climate in a vehicle travelling on a road , the method comprising: - detecting (S1) a requested temperature value of a desired temperature for at least one part of the cabin , - determining (S2) an allowable temperature deviation from the requested temperature value, - acquiring (S3) topographic data representative of the topography of an upcoming road segment , - controlling (S4) a flow creating device of an air-conditioning system of the vehicle based on the acquired topographic data so as to maintain the temperature within the allowable deviation, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of - predicting, based on the acquired topographic data, the propulsion power that will be needed in an upcoming road segment, - controlling the flow creating device based on that prediction, - determining, based on said prediction, that the flow creating device will be shut off during at least a part of the upcoming road segment, and - temporarily increasing the powering of the flow creating device before shutting it off. - detecting (S1) a requested temperature value of a desired temperature for at least one part of the cabin , - determining (S2) an allowable temperature deviation from the requested temperature value, - acquiring (S3) topographic data representative of the topography of an upcoming road segment , - controlling (S4) a flow creating device of an air-conditioning system of the vehicle based on the acquired topographic data so as to maintain the temperature within the allowable deviation, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of - predicting, based on the acquired topographic data, the propulsion power that will be needed in an upcoming road segment, - controlling the flow creating device based on that prediction, - determining, based on said prediction, that the flow creating device will be shut off during at least a part of the upcoming road segment, and - temporarily increasing the powering of the flow creating device before shutting it off.
A ram air fan and fan bypass shutoff check valve assembly, comprising: a ram air fan configured to draw an airflow through a fan inlet; and a ram fan bypass duct disposed downstream of the ram air fan, the ram fan bypass duct including a valve assembly configured to selectably direct the airflow through the ram air fan when the valve assembly is in an open position, and direct the airflow through a bypass duct thereby bypassing the ram air fan when the valve assembly is in a closed position, and characterized by the valve assembly including: a support having a plurality of support openings therein in fluid communication with the bypass duct; an inner cage disposed in the support and having a plurality of cage openings therein; and a plurality of flappers rotatably secured to the inner cage , the plurality of flappers movable between the open position covering the plurality of support openings by engaging the support at the support openings ,and the closed position covering the plurality of cage openings by engaging the inner cage . a ram air fan configured to draw an airflow through a fan inlet; and a ram fan bypass duct disposed downstream of the ram air fan, the ram fan bypass duct including a valve assembly configured to selectably direct the airflow through the ram air fan when the valve assembly is in an open position, and direct the airflow through a bypass duct thereby bypassing the ram air fan when the valve assembly is in a closed position, and characterized by the valve assembly including: a support having a plurality of support openings therein in fluid communication with the bypass duct; an inner cage disposed in the support and having a plurality of cage openings therein; and a plurality of flappers rotatably secured to the inner cage , the plurality of flappers movable between the open position covering the plurality of support openings by engaging the support at the support openings ,and the closed position covering the plurality of cage openings by engaging the inner cage . a support having a plurality of support openings therein in fluid communication with the bypass duct; an inner cage disposed in the support and having a plurality of cage openings therein; and a plurality of flappers rotatably secured to the inner cage , the plurality of flappers movable between the open position covering the plurality of support openings by engaging the support at the support openings ,and the closed position covering the plurality of cage openings by engaging the inner cage .
A method of wireless communication comprising: receiving , at a user equipment, UE, served via a cell of a shared frequency band, a configuration for discontinuous reception, DRX, operation on the cell, the configuration including a set of paging opportunities comprising at least a first paging interval; enabling reception for the first paging interval of the set of paging opportunities; detecting whether a downlink transmission on the cell is present during the first paging interval; and determining whether to enable reception for a second paging interval of the set of paging opportunities based at least in part on a result of the detecting; wherein the detecting comprises detecting that the downlink transmission is present on the cell during the first paging interval, the method further comprising: detecting whether a paging indication is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval; and disabling reception at an end of the first paging interval based at least in part on detecting that no paging indication for the UE is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval. receiving , at a user equipment, UE, served via a cell of a shared frequency band, a configuration for discontinuous reception, DRX, operation on the cell, the configuration including a set of paging opportunities comprising at least a first paging interval; enabling reception for the first paging interval of the set of paging opportunities; detecting whether a downlink transmission on the cell is present during the first paging interval; and determining whether to enable reception for a second paging interval of the set of paging opportunities based at least in part on a result of the detecting; wherein the detecting comprises detecting that the downlink transmission is present on the cell during the first paging interval, the method further comprising: detecting whether a paging indication is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval; and disabling reception at an end of the first paging interval based at least in part on detecting that no paging indication for the UE is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval. detecting whether a paging indication is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval; and disabling reception at an end of the first paging interval based at least in part on detecting that no paging indication for the UE is present in the downlink transmission during the first paging interval.
A seal unit for use in a controlled discharge ostomy appliance , the seal unit comprising: a) a fluid-containment chamber defined at least partly by a first seal wall , the first seal wall having a seal face for contacting a stoma in use; b) a resilient member received within the fluid-containment chamber ; further characterised by c) a second seal wall covering a portion of the first seal wall to shield the first seal wall , the second seal wall having a seal-contact aperture therein exposing at least a portion of the seal face of the first seal wall , such that, in use, the seal face of the first seal wall contacts a stoma through the seal-contact aperture of the second seal wall . a) a fluid-containment chamber defined at least partly by a first seal wall , the first seal wall having a seal face for contacting a stoma in use; b) a resilient member received within the fluid-containment chamber ; further characterised by c) a second seal wall covering a portion of the first seal wall to shield the first seal wall , the second seal wall having a seal-contact aperture therein exposing at least a portion of the seal face of the first seal wall , such that, in use, the seal face of the first seal wall contacts a stoma through the seal-contact aperture of the second seal wall .
Method for testing an odometry software version for an ETCS vehicle facility of a vehicle travelling on an ETCS route, wherein the ETCS vehicle facility at least comprises - an ETCS computer with a permitted odometry software version, - a driver's cab display , - distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and - radars (45.1, 45.2) for speed measurement; characterised by the method steps - provision of an odometry unit containing - a secure computing unit with the odometry software version to be tested and containing - a non-secure computing unit ; - non-reactive transmission of data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) to the odometry unit ; - processing of the data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) by way of the secure computing unit ; - recording of the data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) and the data generated by the secure computing unit in the non-secure computing unit of the odometry unit . - an ETCS computer with a permitted odometry software version, - a driver's cab display , - distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and - radars (45.1, 45.2) for speed measurement; characterised by the method steps - provision of an odometry unit containing - a secure computing unit with the odometry software version to be tested and containing - a non-secure computing unit ; - a secure computing unit with the odometry software version to be tested and containing - a non-secure computing unit ; - non-reactive transmission of data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) to the odometry unit ; - processing of the data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) by way of the secure computing unit ; - recording of the data originating from the distance measuring facilities (46.1, 46.2) and radars (45.1, 45.2) and the data generated by the secure computing unit in the non-secure computing unit of the odometry unit .
Method for manufacturing a substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectography, with the method comprising the following steps: - (a) depositing of a multilayer on an upper surface of a support , with the multilayer comprising at least two metal layers separated from each other by an intermediate layer , the intermediate layer able to be selectively etched with respect to the metal layers ; - (b) etching of the multilayer in such a way as to form at least one trench through the multilayer , with the trench being delimited by ends of each one of the layers of the multilayer ; - (c) selective etching of a portion of each end of each intermediate layer in such a way as to form a cavity between the ends of two successive metal layers in such a way that the ends of two successive metal layers form metal pins separated by a cavity ; - (d) forming of a reflective optical system in each trench , with the reflective optical system being arranged to direct inside the cavities an incident light arriving according to an angle α with respect to the upper surface of the support and to not produce any surface-enhanced Raman spectography, the step of forming the reflective optical system comprising a step of forming a microstructured pattern protruding from the upper surface of the support . - (a) depositing of a multilayer on an upper surface of a support , with the multilayer comprising at least two metal layers separated from each other by an intermediate layer , the intermediate layer able to be selectively etched with respect to the metal layers ; - (b) etching of the multilayer in such a way as to form at least one trench through the multilayer , with the trench being delimited by ends of each one of the layers of the multilayer ; - (c) selective etching of a portion of each end of each intermediate layer in such a way as to form a cavity between the ends of two successive metal layers in such a way that the ends of two successive metal layers form metal pins separated by a cavity ; - (d) forming of a reflective optical system in each trench , with the reflective optical system being arranged to direct inside the cavities an incident light arriving according to an angle α with respect to the upper surface of the support and to not produce any surface-enhanced Raman spectography, the step of forming the reflective optical system comprising a step of forming a microstructured pattern protruding from the upper surface of the support .
A multicast transmission control method, comprising: obtaining station information lists of at least two wireless Access Points, APs, the station information list of a target AP including channel quality information of a first-type station associated with the target AP and channel quality information of a second-type station associated with the target AP, the first-type station being a station in an Overlapping Basic Service Set, OBSS, and the second-type station being a station not in the OBSS, the target AP being any one of the at least two APs; characterised by generating multicast optimization information for the at least two APs based on the station information lists of the at least two APs respectively, the multicast optimization information for the at least two APs indicating multicast rates of the at least two APs and multicast receiving stations of the at least two APs. obtaining station information lists of at least two wireless Access Points, APs, the station information list of a target AP including channel quality information of a first-type station associated with the target AP and channel quality information of a second-type station associated with the target AP, the first-type station being a station in an Overlapping Basic Service Set, OBSS, and the second-type station being a station not in the OBSS, the target AP being any one of the at least two APs; characterised by generating multicast optimization information for the at least two APs based on the station information lists of the at least two APs respectively, the multicast optimization information for the at least two APs indicating multicast rates of the at least two APs and multicast receiving stations of the at least two APs.