mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A glass-melting device for producing glass fibers comprising: a first glass-melting tank that is exposed to a reduced-pressure atmosphere by a sucking device; a first conduit part and a second conduit part extending downward from the first glass-melting tank; a heat-insulating housing integrally covering the first conduit part and the second conduit part; a second glass-melting tank provided below the first conduit part and exposed to an atmospheric-pressure atmosphere; a third glass-melting tank provided below the second conduit part and exposed to an atmospheric-pressure atmosphere; a bushing provided at a bottom part of the third glass-melting tank, the bushing including a number of nozzles; and heating means for separately heating at least any one of the first conduit part and the second conduit part, the first glass-melting tank, the second glass-melting tank, the third glass-melting tank and the bushing; wherein the area (S1) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the first glass-melting tank, the area (S2) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the second glass-melting tank, the area (S3) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the third glass-melting tank and the number (N) of bushings provided at the bottom part of the glass-melting tank are made to meet expressions , and below. S 2 + S 3 ≥ S 1 × 10 S 2 ≥ S 1 × 10 S 1 × 50 ≥ S 3 / N ≥ S 1 × 0.5 a first glass-melting tank that is exposed to a reduced-pressure atmosphere by a sucking device; a first conduit part and a second conduit part extending downward from the first glass-melting tank; a heat-insulating housing integrally covering the first conduit part and the second conduit part; a second glass-melting tank provided below the first conduit part and exposed to an atmospheric-pressure atmosphere; a third glass-melting tank provided below the second conduit part and exposed to an atmospheric-pressure atmosphere; a bushing provided at a bottom part of the third glass-melting tank, the bushing including a number of nozzles; and heating means for separately heating at least any one of the first conduit part and the second conduit part, the first glass-melting tank, the second glass-melting tank, the third glass-melting tank and the bushing; wherein the area (S1) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the first glass-melting tank, the area (S2) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the second glass-melting tank, the area (S3) of the liquid surface of the molten glass in the third glass-melting tank and the number (N) of bushings provided at the bottom part of the glass-melting tank are made to meet expressions , and below. S 2 + S 3 ≥ S 1 × 10 S 2 ≥ S 1 × 10 S 1 × 50 ≥ S 3 / N ≥ S 1 × 0.5
A controller for limiting electrical current provided to a motor for an electric power steering system, said controller being configured to: determine a first estimated temperature of the motor for a first time step; filter the first estimated temperature of the motor with a filter to produce a first filtered estimated temperature of the motor; determine a second estimated temperature of the motor for a second time step subsequent to the first time step; compare the first filtered estimated temperature of the motor with the second estimated temperature of the motor to determine whether the motor is heating or cooling; adjust a smoothing factor of the filter in response to determining whether the motor is heating or cooling; filter the second estimated temperature of the motor with the adjusted filter to produce a second filtered estimated temperature of the motor; and set a limit on electrical current provided to the motor using the second filtered estimated temperature of the motor. determine a first estimated temperature of the motor for a first time step; filter the first estimated temperature of the motor with a filter to produce a first filtered estimated temperature of the motor; determine a second estimated temperature of the motor for a second time step subsequent to the first time step; compare the first filtered estimated temperature of the motor with the second estimated temperature of the motor to determine whether the motor is heating or cooling; adjust a smoothing factor of the filter in response to determining whether the motor is heating or cooling; filter the second estimated temperature of the motor with the adjusted filter to produce a second filtered estimated temperature of the motor; and set a limit on electrical current provided to the motor using the second filtered estimated temperature of the motor.
Method of attaching a lining to an interior surface of a room comprising the steps of: - providing a first sheet of lining to be applied to the interior surface ; - applying a plurality of glue dots to the interior surface or to the first sheet of lining ; and - attaching the first sheet of the lining to the interior surface such that the first sheet of lining is fixed to the interior surface via the glue dots , characterised in that the step of applying a plurality of glue dots comprises applying a transfer sheet with the plurality of glue dots onto the interior surface or the first sheet of lining and removing a release sheet of the transfer sheet leaving the plurality of glue dots on the interior surface or the first sheet of lining . - providing a first sheet of lining to be applied to the interior surface ; - applying a plurality of glue dots to the interior surface or to the first sheet of lining ; and - attaching the first sheet of the lining to the interior surface such that the first sheet of lining is fixed to the interior surface via the glue dots ,
A method for training a model, the method comprising performing iterative training on a feature set of training sample data shared between a data miner and a plurality of data providers until a model training requirement is satisfied , wherein i) the data miner maintains a set of public parameters W global associated with the feature set, ii) each data provider locally maintains a respective set of private parameters W u associated with the feature set, and iii) performing iterative training comprises, for each iteration: for each data provider of the plurality of data providers: downloading (S101, 902), by the data provider u and from the data miner, values of public parameters in the set of public parameters maintained by the data miner, wherein the values of the public parameters comprise values for a previous iteration; replacing (S101, 904), by the data provider, values of the locally maintained set of private parameters W u with the downloaded values of the public parameters in the set of public parameters; updating (S102, 906), by the data provider and using i) locally maintained data, and ii) a model parameter update algorithm, the replaced values of the set of private parameters to generate updated values of the set of private parameters; and uploading (S103, 908) an update result for the iteration to the data miner, wherein the data miner updates values of the set of public parameters W global for the previous iteration using the update result uploaded by the data provider, characterized in that the update result comprises changes made to the replaced set of private parameters during the updating, the changes representing differences between i) the replaced values of the set of private parameters and ii) the updated values of the set of private parameters. downloading (S101, 902), by the data provider u and from the data miner, values of public parameters in the set of public parameters maintained by the data miner, wherein the values of the public parameters comprise values for a previous iteration; replacing (S101, 904), by the data provider, values of the locally maintained set of private parameters W u with the downloaded values of the public parameters in the set of public parameters; updating (S102, 906), by the data provider and using i) locally maintained data, and ii) a model parameter update algorithm, the replaced values of the set of private parameters to generate updated values of the set of private parameters; and uploading (S103, 908) an update result for the iteration to the data miner, wherein the data miner updates values of the set of public parameters W global for the previous iteration using the update result uploaded by the data provider, characterized in that the update result comprises changes made to the replaced set of private parameters during the updating, the changes representing differences between i) the replaced values of the set of private parameters and ii) the updated values of the set of private parameters.
A method for automatically planning radiation-based treatment of a treatment volume within breast tissue of a particular patient, the method comprising: by a control circuit: accessing imaging information for a treatment zone that includes the treatment volume of the particular patient; employing the imaging information and employing deep learning to automatically segment at least some breast tissue of the particular patient and non-deep learning to automatically segment at least portions of some organs-at-risk to provide automatically segmented patient content; employing the imaging information to automatically determine a virtual-skin volume corresponding to at least portions of the breast tissue of the particular patient; employing the automatically segmented patient content and the virtual-skin volume as input to automatically optimize a radiation treatment plan for the treatment volume of this particular patient and thereby provide an optimized radiation treatment plan for the particular patient. accessing imaging information for a treatment zone that includes the treatment volume of the particular patient; employing the imaging information and employing deep learning to automatically segment at least some breast tissue of the particular patient and non-deep learning to automatically segment at least portions of some organs-at-risk to provide automatically segmented patient content; employing the imaging information to automatically determine a virtual-skin volume corresponding to at least portions of the breast tissue of the particular patient; employing the automatically segmented patient content and the virtual-skin volume as input to automatically optimize a radiation treatment plan for the treatment volume of this particular patient and thereby provide an optimized radiation treatment plan for the particular patient.
A powder coating composition comprising (A) an organosilicon compound having the general formula : wherein each R 1 independently is C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl group, each R 2 independently is C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl group, A is C 1 -C 20 divalent hydrocarbon group, B is C 1 -C 20 divalent hydrocarbon group and m is an integer of 1 to 3, and (B) powder coating resin selected from epoxy resins, polyester resins, epoxy-polyester resins, acrylic resins, fluoro-resins and silicone resins, the composition comprising 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the organosilicon compound (A) relative to the powder coating composition as 100 parts by weight. (A) an organosilicon compound having the general formula : wherein each R 1 independently is C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl group, each R 2 independently is C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl group, A is C 1 -C 20 divalent hydrocarbon group, B is C 1 -C 20 divalent hydrocarbon group and m is an integer of 1 to 3, and (B) powder coating resin selected from epoxy resins, polyester resins, epoxy-polyester resins, acrylic resins, fluoro-resins and silicone resins,
An anti-CD40 antibody having a heavy chain sequence according to SEQ ID NOS:132 or 133, and a light chain sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 141.
A method of controlling the application of aircraft wheel brakes, the method comprising: controlling the application of a first wheel brake of an aircraft and a second wheel brake of the aircraft in dependence upon a determined relationship in order to control the time taken for the first wheel brake and the second wheel brake to reach respective specified temperatures, wherein, the relationship is determined between a first cooling characteristic of the first wheel brake, according to which the first wheel brake cools when in a first retracted position within the aircraft, and a second cooling characteristic of the second wheel brake, according to which the second wheel brake cools when in a second retracted position within the aircraft. controlling the application of a first wheel brake of an aircraft and a second wheel brake of the aircraft in dependence upon a determined relationship in order to control the time taken for the first wheel brake and the second wheel brake to reach respective specified temperatures, wherein, the relationship is determined between a first cooling characteristic of the first wheel brake, according to which the first wheel brake cools when in a first retracted position within the aircraft, and a second cooling characteristic of the second wheel brake, according to which the second wheel brake cools when in a second retracted position within the aircraft.
A passenger detector for use in a passenger conveyor system , comprising: a structured light source operable to project light into a detection area in a predetermined projected pattern; a structured light detector operable to generate reflected light signals indicative of light reflected back toward the structured light detector from the detection area ; and a controller operable to receive the reflected light signals from the structured light detector , and operable to process the reflected light signals to make a determination as to whether a passenger is disposed within a detection area , characterized in that the controller is operable based on the determination to automatically switch an operation mode of the passenger conveyor system from a standby mode to one of a shutdown mode and a running mode. a structured light source operable to project light into a detection area in a predetermined projected pattern; a structured light detector operable to generate reflected light signals indicative of light reflected back toward the structured light detector from the detection area ; and a controller operable to receive the reflected light signals from the structured light detector , and operable to process the reflected light signals to make a determination as to whether a passenger is disposed within a detection area , characterized in that the controller is operable based on the determination to automatically switch an operation mode of the passenger conveyor system from a standby mode to one of a shutdown mode and a running mode.
A method of adjusting a reference frequency of a frequency component of a first communications device, wherein the first communications device is configured to communicate with one or more further communications devices via a wireless interface and in accordance with a communication protocol, wherein the method comprises: receiving (S1801), at the first communications device, a global or regional synchronisation signal; setting (S1802), at the first communications device, a timing parameter of the frequency component based on the received global or regional synchronisation signal; receiving (S1803), at the first communications device on the wireless interface and in accordance with the communication protocol, a first synchronisation signal for timing and frequency tuning; receiving (S1805), at the first communications device on the wireless interface and in accordance with the communication protocol, a reference signal for channel estimation; adjusting (S1804), at the first communications device, the reference frequency of the frequency component based on the received first synchronisation signal; detecting that the first communications device is likely to be affected by a Doppler frequency shift; upon detection that the first communications device is affected by the Doppler frequency shift, estimating (S1806), at the first communications device, a frequency offset based on the received reference signal; and adjusting (S1806), at the first communications device, the reference frequency of the frequency component according to the estimated frequency offset, wherein the first synchronisation signal is a SideLink Synchronization Signal, SLSS, received from one of the further communications devices. receiving (S1801), at the first communications device, a global or regional synchronisation signal; setting (S1802), at the first communications device, a timing parameter of the frequency component based on the received global or regional synchronisation signal; receiving (S1803), at the first communications device on the wireless interface and in accordance with the communication protocol, a first synchronisation signal for timing and frequency tuning; receiving (S1805), at the first communications device on the wireless interface and in accordance with the communication protocol, a reference signal for channel estimation; adjusting (S1804), at the first communications device, the reference frequency of the frequency component based on the received first synchronisation signal; detecting that the first communications device is likely to be affected by a Doppler frequency shift; upon detection that the first communications device is affected by the Doppler frequency shift, estimating (S1806), at the first communications device, a frequency offset based on the received reference signal; and adjusting (S1806), at the first communications device, the reference frequency of the frequency component according to the estimated frequency offset, wherein the first synchronisation signal is a SideLink Synchronization Signal, SLSS, received from one of the further communications devices.
Cutting unit for an agricultural harvesting machine , in particular a combine harvester, comprising - a support frame , - a cutter bar arranged on the support frame for cutting plants , - a feed roller arranged on the support frame so as to be driven in rotation for conveying cut plants , and - at least one stripping means arranged on the support frame and associated with the feed roller , wherein a longitudinal axis of the feed roller extends in a width direction of the cutting unit , wherein the feed roller is designed to convey cut plants from side regions of the cutting mechanism in the direction of a centre region of the cutting mechanism , wherein the stripping means extends at a distance from the feed roller , so that plants moving in the circumferential direction of the feed roller in the course of its operation can be stripped by means of the stripping means , wherein the feed roller is movable relative to the support frame by means of a movement device , characterised in that the stripping means is arranged in a fixed position on the supporting frame , wherein the feed roller can be moved along a curved path by means of the movement device in such a way that the distance of the stripping means from the feed roller remains at least substantially unchanged in the course of the movement. - a support frame , - a cutter bar arranged on the support frame for cutting plants , - a feed roller arranged on the support frame so as to be driven in rotation for conveying cut plants , and - at least one stripping means arranged on the support frame and associated with the feed roller , wherein a longitudinal axis of the feed roller extends in a width direction of the cutting unit , wherein the feed roller is designed to convey cut plants from side regions of the cutting mechanism in the direction of a centre region of the cutting mechanism , wherein the stripping means extends at a distance from the feed roller , so that plants moving in the circumferential direction of the feed roller in the course of its operation can be stripped by means of the stripping means , wherein the feed roller is movable relative to the support frame by means of a movement device , characterised in that the stripping means is arranged in a fixed position on the supporting frame , wherein the feed roller can be moved along a curved path by means of the movement device in such a way that the distance of the stripping means from the feed roller remains at least substantially unchanged in the course of the movement.
Aqueous agrochemical composition comprising a) suspended particles of dimpropyridaz; and b) hydrophobically modified fumed silica, where said agrochemical composition comprises dimpropyridaz at a concentration of at least 10 wt% based on the total weight of the agrochemical composition. a) suspended particles of dimpropyridaz; and b) hydrophobically modified fumed silica,
Low-voltage multipolar circuit breaker , including a moulded housing including a main body and a cover , the cover being mounted on the main body and covering a main face of the main body , the main body being divided into interior compartments, each associated with one pole of the circuit breaker ; the circuit breaker further including, for each pole , inside the corresponding compartment: - electrical contacts that can be separated by means of a switching mechanism of the circuit breaker ; - an arc-extinguishing chamber comprising: a stack of arc-separation plates, a spark guard which tops the stack , and an extinguishing gas outlet aperture, provided with a filtering device ; the circuit breaker being characterized in that , for at least two of the poles , the main face of the main body includes an additional aperture , each additional aperture being placed directly above the spark guard of the corresponding pole and placing the arc-extinguishing chamber of this pole in communication with the interior volume delimited by the cover and the main face , and in that the cover is attached to the main body while leaving a peripheral opening between the cover and the main body over the perimeter of the cover , this opening placing the interior volume in communication with the exterior of the housing. - electrical contacts that can be separated by means of a switching mechanism of the circuit breaker ; - an arc-extinguishing chamber comprising: a stack of arc-separation plates, a spark guard which tops the stack , and an extinguishing gas outlet aperture, provided with a filtering device ;
Navigation control device , adapted for controlling the depth and/or the lateral position of an acoustic linear antenna towed by a vessel, wherein the navigation control device comprises a body to which is attached wings and is characterized in that at least one of said wings comprises an embedded magnet and said navigation control device comprises: - a wing loss decision circuit , comprising : - a magnetic sensor , for measuring a whole magnetic field, and - a circuit for detecting a change in the measured whole magnetic field, due to a movement away of the embedded magnet when said at least one wing is released, and a circuit for generating a wing loss signal when a change in the measured whole magnetic field has been detected; and - a driving circuit , adapted for acting, according to a degraded operating mode, on at least one motorized wing non-detected as released, when receiving said wing loss signal, said degraded operating mode enabling to control at least the depth of the towed acoustic linear antenna. - a wing loss decision circuit , comprising : - a magnetic sensor , for measuring a whole magnetic field, and - a circuit for detecting a change in the measured whole magnetic field, due to a movement away of the embedded magnet when said at least one wing is released, and a circuit for generating a wing loss signal when a change in the measured whole magnetic field has been detected; and - a magnetic sensor , for measuring a whole magnetic field, and - a circuit for detecting a change in the measured whole magnetic field, due to a movement away of the embedded magnet when said at least one wing is released, and a circuit for generating a wing loss signal when a change in the measured whole magnetic field has been detected; and - a driving circuit , adapted for acting, according to a degraded operating mode, on at least one motorized wing non-detected as released, when receiving said wing loss signal, said degraded operating mode enabling to control at least the depth of the towed acoustic linear antenna.