mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method performed by a base station , said method comprising: determining a radio access network multicast area, RMA, for the delivery of associated multicast data to one or more user devices that have requested delivery of the multicast data, wherein the RMA includes a set of one or more cells in which the multicast data is transmitted over a multicast data radio bearer to the one or more user devices that have requested delivery of the multicast data; transmitting the multicast data via a unicast data radio bearer or the multicast data radio bearer to a first user device that is in a connected state and is located in a first cell that is outside of the RMA; detecting a low unicast activity with respect to the first user device in which the unicast activity is lower than a threshold; sending , to the first user device, a connection suspend message to cause the first user device to enter a low activity state in which the unicast activity is lower than in the connected state; and updating the RMA to add the first cell where the first user device is located, while continuing to send the multicast data to the first user device via the multicast data radio bearer. determining a radio access network multicast area, RMA, for the delivery of associated multicast data to one or more user devices that have requested delivery of the multicast data, wherein the RMA includes a set of one or more cells in which the multicast data is transmitted over a multicast data radio bearer to the one or more user devices that have requested delivery of the multicast data; transmitting the multicast data via a unicast data radio bearer or the multicast data radio bearer to a first user device that is in a connected state and is located in a first cell that is outside of the RMA; detecting a low unicast activity with respect to the first user device in which the unicast activity is lower than a threshold; sending , to the first user device, a connection suspend message to cause the first user device to enter a low activity state in which the unicast activity is lower than in the connected state; and updating the RMA to add the first cell where the first user device is located, while continuing to send the multicast data to the first user device via the multicast data radio bearer.
An apparatus for contacting a test material with a skin of a subject, comprising: a holder and a test material unit , wherein the holder further comprises a test portion and a holding portion , wherein the holder is formed of an inert and hypoallergenic material; wherein the test portion comprises a concave housing compartment with an opening facing towards the skin of the subject when the apparatus is worn, wherein the holding portion is configured to cause a bottom surface of the test material unit to have direct contact with a skin of a subject; wherein the test material unit consists of an implant metal or metal alloy, wherein the concave housing compartment is adapted to receive a top surface of the test material unit and wherein the holding portion of the holder is selected from the group consisting of a bracelet, a band, a wristband, a chest band, a leg band, an anklet, a belt, a waist belt, and a watch-band style holder, characterized in that the test portion further comprises a closed end facing away from the skin, the concave housing compartment is adapted to receive and contact the test material unit therein, the test material unit is mountable to the concave housing compartment of the test portion of the holder , and in that a periphery of the test material unit matches a shape of the inner surface of the concave housing compartment . a holder and a test material unit , wherein the holder further comprises a test portion and a holding portion , wherein the holder is formed of an inert and hypoallergenic material; wherein the test portion comprises a concave housing compartment with an opening facing towards the skin of the subject when the apparatus is worn, wherein the holding portion is configured to cause a bottom surface of the test material unit to have direct contact with a skin of a subject; wherein the test material unit consists of an implant metal or metal alloy, wherein the concave housing compartment is adapted to receive a top surface of the test material unit and wherein the holding portion of the holder is selected from the group consisting of a bracelet, a band, a wristband, a chest band, a leg band, an anklet, a belt, a waist belt, and a watch-band style holder, characterized in that the test portion further comprises a closed end facing away from the skin, the concave housing compartment is adapted to receive and contact the test material unit therein, the test material unit is mountable to the concave housing compartment of the test portion of the holder , and in that a periphery of the test material unit matches a shape of the inner surface of the concave housing compartment .
A transmission assembly comprising at least one hydrostatic transmission , in which a hydrostatic unit (22; 32) operating as a pump is hydraulically connected to a hydrostatic unit (32; 22) operating as a motor in order to transmit drive power; characterized in that at least one of the hydraulic lines connecting the hydrostatic units is/are associated with means for damping hydraulic oscillations in pressure, wherein the hydraulic line is connected to a hydraulically effective damping element such as, in particular, a Helmholtz resonator , a lambda/4-hose, a hydraulic spring-loaded mechanism, an active damping element or the like, and the hydraulically effective damping element is designed to damp oscillations the half wavelength of which, or a multiple thereof, corresponds to the length of the hydraulic line between the two hydrostatic units .
An infrared transmissive protective cover, comprising a light transmission section, wherein the light transmission section is made of a resin sheet containing a resin composition, a total light transmittance of the light transmission section in a visible light region is 70% or more, and an average infrared transmittance of the light transmission section in a wavelength range of 8 to 14 μm is 5% or more, a thickness of the light transmission section is from 0.2 to 3 mm, and a falling weight impact strength of the light transmission section is 1 J or more.
Method for obtaining capsules from a whey protein product, comprising the following steps: a) diluting the whey protein product in water, b) adding the following to the solution of step a): i. functional ingredients to be encapsulated which are capable to be dissolved or suspended in water, or ii. a solution of the ingredient to be encapsulated; characterised in that the method also comprises: c) electrospinning or electrospraying or blow spinning or blow spraying the solution produced in step b), wherein ∘ the electrospinning or electrospraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and a voltage of between 0.1 and 1000 kV, and ∘ the blow spinning or blow spraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and by applying a flow of pressurized gas at between 200 and 300 m/s. a) diluting the whey protein product in water, b) adding the following to the solution of step a): i. functional ingredients to be encapsulated which are capable to be dissolved or suspended in water, or ii. a solution of the ingredient to be encapsulated; characterised in that the method also comprises: i. functional ingredients to be encapsulated which are capable to be dissolved or suspended in water, or ii. a solution of the ingredient to be encapsulated; characterised in that the method also comprises: c) electrospinning or electrospraying or blow spinning or blow spraying the solution produced in step b), wherein ∘ the electrospinning or electrospraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and a voltage of between 0.1 and 1000 kV, and ∘ the blow spinning or blow spraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and by applying a flow of pressurized gas at between 200 and 300 m/s. ∘ the electrospinning or electrospraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and a voltage of between 0.1 and 1000 kV, and ∘ the blow spinning or blow spraying is carried out with a distance between the capillary and the support of between 2 and 50 cm, a deposition rate range per needle from 0.01 to 10 ml/h and by applying a flow of pressurized gas at between 200 and 300 m/s.
Method for generating validated control commands for an autonomous road vehicle , characterized in that it comprises: providing as input data to an end-to-end trained neural network system raw sensor data from on-board sensors of the autonomous road vehicle as well as object-level data and tactical information data ; mapping , by the end-to-end trained neural network system , input data to estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over pre-set time horizons and outputting from the end-to-end trained neural network system the estimates of control commands over the pre-set time horizons; subjecting the estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over the pre-set time horizons to a safety module arranged to perform risk assessment of planned trajectories resulting from the estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over the pre-set time horizons, said safety module receiving also raw sensor data and object-level data as input; validating as safe and outputting from the safety module validated control commands for the autonomous road vehicle . providing as input data to an end-to-end trained neural network system raw sensor data from on-board sensors of the autonomous road vehicle as well as object-level data and tactical information data ; mapping , by the end-to-end trained neural network system , input data to estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over pre-set time horizons and outputting from the end-to-end trained neural network system the estimates of control commands over the pre-set time horizons; subjecting the estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over the pre-set time horizons to a safety module arranged to perform risk assessment of planned trajectories resulting from the estimates of control commands for the autonomous road vehicle over the pre-set time horizons, said safety module receiving also raw sensor data and object-level data as input; validating as safe and outputting from the safety module validated control commands for the autonomous road vehicle .
A method by a computing system for executing Input/Output (I/O) and non-I/O operations, the computing system comprising a CPU with a plurality of cores each connected to a main memory, the method comprising: during compilation of a program source code, recognizing each I/O operation region of the program source code; partitioning the I/O operation region from other regions of the program source code; during execution of the compiled program source code, scheduling the I/O operation region for execution on a preselected I/O core of the plurality of cores; and scheduling the other regions of the compiled program source code for execution on other cores of the plurality of cores, characterized in that recognizing each I/O operation region of the program source code includes calculating a ratio of a number of I/O operations to the number of statements in a piece of the program source code; and upon determining that the ratio is above a defined threshold, designating the piece of the program source code as the I/O operation region, wherein after the partitioning the I/O operation region from non-I/O regions of the program source code, the method further comprises a step of cross region scheduling according to a cost model which indicates an average runtime cost of the I/O operation region and non-I/O statements each I/O operation and each non-I/O statement of the program source code, wherein the compiler moves code between I/O regions and non I/O regions based on the cost model and current partitioning with the goal to create a load balance between I/O regions and non-I/O regions. during compilation of a program source code, recognizing each I/O operation region of the program source code; partitioning the I/O operation region from other regions of the program source code; during execution of the compiled program source code, scheduling the I/O operation region for execution on a preselected I/O core of the plurality of cores; and scheduling the other regions of the compiled program source code for execution on other cores of the plurality of cores, characterized in that recognizing each I/O operation region of the program source code includes calculating a ratio of a number of I/O operations to the number of statements in a piece of the program source code; and upon determining that the ratio is above a defined threshold, designating the piece of the program source code as the I/O operation region, wherein after the partitioning the I/O operation region from non-I/O regions of the program source code, the method further comprises a step of cross region scheduling according to a cost model which indicates an average runtime cost of the I/O operation region and non-I/O statements each I/O operation and each non-I/O statement of the program source code, wherein the compiler moves code between I/O regions and non I/O regions based on the cost model and current partitioning with the goal to create a load balance between I/O regions and non-I/O regions.
A fuselage structure, comprising: a fuselage body including an inner surface, an upper portion having a crown , a cabin beneath the crown , and a lower portion ; structural framework for stiffening the body, the structural framework including at least one frame member attached to the inner surface and having a duct therein for routing a utility through the body, wherein the structural framework includes a plurality of arched frame members attached to the inner surface of the upper portion of the fuselage body and extending transversely across the crown , wherein at least certain of the frame members include an integral cavity therein extending downwardly from the crown toward the cabin ; and an air supply duct extending longitudinally through the body in the area of the crown and coupled with the frame member cavities . a fuselage body including an inner surface, an upper portion having a crown , a cabin beneath the crown , and a lower portion ; structural framework for stiffening the body, the structural framework including at least one frame member attached to the inner surface and having a duct therein for routing a utility through the body, wherein the structural framework includes a plurality of arched frame members attached to the inner surface of the upper portion of the fuselage body and extending transversely across the crown , wherein at least certain of the frame members include an integral cavity therein extending downwardly from the crown toward the cabin ; and an air supply duct extending longitudinally through the body in the area of the crown and coupled with the frame member cavities .
A Microelectrical System, MEMS, mirror apparatus , comprising: - a lens further comprising a circular top surface , the circular top surface being provided with a recess having an inclined surface extending from the circular top surface and a side wall having an inclined section extending from the circular top surface , wherein the inclined section is inclined towards the recess and the inclined surface is inclined outward of the recess towards the inclined section ; and - a MEMS mirror and a laser source , wherein the MEMS mirror and the laser source are below the lens , - wherein the MEMS mirror apparatus is arranged such that a laser beam coming from one side of the lens, from the laser source below the lens , is reflected from the inclined section to the recess of the circular top surface while the inclined surface of the recess is configured to reflect the laser beam further to said one side of the lens towards the MEMS mirror . - a lens further comprising a circular top surface , the circular top surface being provided with a recess having an inclined surface extending from the circular top surface and a side wall having an inclined section extending from the circular top surface , wherein the inclined section is inclined towards the recess and the inclined surface is inclined outward of the recess towards the inclined section ; and - a MEMS mirror and a laser source , wherein the MEMS mirror and the laser source are below the lens , - wherein the MEMS mirror apparatus is arranged such that a laser beam coming from one side of the lens,
A structure for a two-degree-of-freedom haptic interface including: - an element for interaction with the user, intended to be movable according to two degrees of freedom, - a first passive brake and a second passive brake capable of exerting a resistive force about a first axis and a second axis respectively, - the first passive brake comprising a first pivot connection (P1) about a first direction of rotation (X) including a first spherical element (S1) to which the effector is fastened, received in a second spherical element (S2) forming a housing for the first spherical element (S1), the displacement of the first spherical element (S1) in the second spherical element (S2) being a rotation about the first direction of rotation (X), - the second passive brake including a second pivot connection about a second direction of rotation (Y) including a third spherical element (S3) secured in movement to the second spherical element (S2) and received in a housing including a spherical wall (S4), the displacement of the third spherical element (S3) in the housing being a rotation about the second direction of rotation (Y), - a first fluid whose apparent viscosity varies depending on a first external stimulus between the first spherical element (S1) and the second spherical element (S2), - a second fluid whose apparent viscosity varies depending on a second external stimulus between the third spherical element (S3) and the housing , - means for generating said first and second stimuli on command in said first and second fluids. - an element for interaction with the user, intended to be movable according to two degrees of freedom, - a first passive brake and a second passive brake capable of exerting a resistive force about a first axis and a second axis respectively, - the first passive brake comprising a first pivot connection (P1) about a first direction of rotation (X) including a first spherical element (S1) to which the effector is fastened, received in a second spherical element (S2) forming a housing for the first spherical element (S1), the displacement of the first spherical element (S1) in the second spherical element (S2) being a rotation about the first direction of rotation (X), - the second passive brake including a second pivot connection about a second direction of rotation (Y) including a third spherical element (S3) secured in movement to the second spherical element (S2) and received in a housing including a spherical wall (S4), the displacement of the third spherical element (S3) in the housing being a rotation about the second direction of rotation (Y), - a first fluid whose apparent viscosity varies depending on a first external stimulus between the first spherical element (S1) and the second spherical element (S2), - a second fluid whose apparent viscosity varies depending on a second external stimulus between the third spherical element (S3) and the housing , - means for generating said first and second stimuli on command in said first and second fluids.
A process for obtaining a skin substitute, comprising the following steps: a) mixing fibroblasts, endothelial cells and hydrogel of exclusively biological origin; b) incubating the mixture obtained in step a) for a sufficient time and under suitable conditions to obtain a tissue of "pre-vascularized dermis" type; c) adding keratinocytes to the pre-vascularized dermis of step b) to obtain a skin substitute; d) optionally, incubating at the air-liquid interface for a sufficient time to obtain a pluristratified pre-vascularized dermal-epidermal tissue, wherein said fibroblasts, endothelial cells and keratinocytes were obtained from pluripotent stem cells, and wherein no vascular smooth muscle cell or pericyte are added to the mixture of step a). a) mixing fibroblasts, endothelial cells and hydrogel of exclusively biological origin; b) incubating the mixture obtained in step a) for a sufficient time and under suitable conditions to obtain a tissue of "pre-vascularized dermis" type; c) adding keratinocytes to the pre-vascularized dermis of step b) to obtain a skin substitute; d) optionally, incubating at the air-liquid interface for a sufficient time to obtain a pluristratified pre-vascularized dermal-epidermal tissue, wherein said fibroblasts, endothelial cells and keratinocytes were obtained from pluripotent stem cells, and wherein no vascular smooth muscle cell or pericyte are added to the mixture of step a).
A global navigation satellite system, GNSS, signal distribution system , configured to be disposed inside an equipment room of a GNSS base station and comprising: at least two baseband units, BBUs, ; and a rack-type power splitter connected to each of the at least two BBUs , wherein the at least two BBUs and the rack-type power splitter are configured to be installed on a rack ; a slot is configured to be disposed on the rack-type power splitter , and the slot is configured to support at least one type of card; the GNSS signal distribution system is further configured to, after a card is inserted into the slot , connect the card inserted into the slot to the rack-type power splitter ; and the rack-type power splitter is configured to process a GNSS signal received from a GNSS antenna outside the equipment room based on a functional module of the card inserted into the slot , and distribute processed GNSS signals to the at least two BBUs . at least two baseband units, BBUs, ; and a rack-type power splitter connected to each of the at least two BBUs , wherein the at least two BBUs and the rack-type power splitter are configured to be installed on a rack ; a slot is configured to be disposed on the rack-type power splitter , and the slot is configured to support at least one type of card; the GNSS signal distribution system is further configured to, after a card is inserted into the slot , connect the card inserted into the slot to the rack-type power splitter ; and the rack-type power splitter is configured to process a GNSS signal received from a GNSS antenna outside the equipment room based on a functional module of the card inserted into the slot , and distribute processed GNSS signals to the at least two BBUs .
Transport system for transporting livestock, in particular poultry such as chicks, wherein the transport system comprises a transport compartment with an air entry side and an air exit side, wherein the transport system further comprises a ventilation system for supplying air to the transport compartment at the air entry side, wherein the transport system is provided with positioning elements which are arranged for receiving and holding a plurality of boxes for said livestock in a transport position (V) in the transport compartment between the air entry side and the air exit side of the transport compartment , characterized in that the positioning elements are arranged to fix the boxes in the transport position (V) during transport in a first row and a second row that converge towards each other in a direction (K) from the air entry side towards the air exit side of the transport compartment .