mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for preparing methacrolein, comprising: (i) contacting methanol with a silver catalyst and an oxygen source in a first zone to produce a vapor-phase formaldehyde source at a temperature from 450 °C to 750 °C; (ii) reducing the temperature of the vapor-phase formaldehyde source to a temperature from 100 °C to 400 °C in a second zone; and (iii) contacting the vapor-phase formaldehyde source exiting the second zone, a diluent gas comprising hydrogen, and propionaldehyde with a heterogeneous anatase titania catalyst in a third zone under vapor-phase condensation conditions to obtain methacrolein. (i) contacting methanol with a silver catalyst and an oxygen source in a first zone to produce a vapor-phase formaldehyde source at a temperature from 450 °C to 750 °C; (ii) reducing the temperature of the vapor-phase formaldehyde source to a temperature from 100 °C to 400 °C in a second zone; and (iii) contacting the vapor-phase formaldehyde source exiting the second zone, a diluent gas comprising hydrogen, and propionaldehyde with a heterogeneous anatase titania catalyst in a third zone under vapor-phase condensation conditions to obtain methacrolein.
Method for synchronizing clocks in nodes of a vehicle network of a motor vehicle, in which the nodes communicate with one another via an unsynchronized communication protocol, in which a master node having a master clock sends out synchronization messages that are evaluated in a slave node having a slave clock , wherein the timing of the slave node or slave clock is adapted to the timing of the master node or master clock , and in which a time offset between the master clock and the slave clock is corrected taking into account the transmission time for a message between the master node and the slave node, wherein a delay request message is sent out by the slave node, the reception time (t 4 ) of which is recorded in the master node, and is sent back, by the master node, in the form of a delay response message , to the slave node, in which the transmission time for a message between the master node and the slave node is then defined, characterized in that the sending frequency of the delay request messages corresponds to the sending frequency of the synchronization messages at least for a predefined period after the nodes of the vehicle have been started, as a result of which the sending frequency of the delay request messages is increased during the predefined period.
A atomizer , comprising: a housing , provided with an air inlet and an air outlet ; an airflow channel , formed in the housing and running through the air inlet and the air outlet ; a liquid-storing chamber , disposed in the housing ; a atomization assembly , disposed in the airflow channel and in fluid communication with the liquid-storing chamber ; an air intake valve , disposed in the airflow channel between the air inlet and the atomization assembly , wherein an air outlet portion of the air intake valve is disposed close to the atomization assembly , an air inlet portion of the air intake valve is disposed away from the atomization assembly , and a leaked liquid storage for storing leaked liquid is formed between the air intake valve and the atomization assembly ; a gulp valve , disposed in the housing , wherein an air outlet portion of the gulp valve is located in the liquid-storing chamber , and an air inlet portion of the gulp valve is communicated with external air; and a mouthpiece valve , disposed in the airflow channel and located between the air outlet and the atomization assembly , wherein an air outlet portion of the mouthpiece valve faces the air outlet , and an air inlet of the mouthpiece valve faces the atomization assembly . a housing , provided with an air inlet and an air outlet ; an airflow channel , formed in the housing and running through the air inlet and the air outlet ; a liquid-storing chamber , disposed in the housing ; a atomization assembly , disposed in the airflow channel and in fluid communication with the liquid-storing chamber ; an air intake valve , disposed in the airflow channel between the air inlet and the atomization assembly , wherein an air outlet portion of the air intake valve is disposed close to the atomization assembly , an air inlet portion of the air intake valve is disposed away from the atomization assembly , and a leaked liquid storage for storing leaked liquid is formed between the air intake valve and the atomization assembly ; a gulp valve , disposed in the housing , wherein an air outlet portion of the gulp valve is located in the liquid-storing chamber , and an air inlet portion of the gulp valve is communicated with external air; and a mouthpiece valve , disposed in the airflow channel and located between the air outlet and the atomization assembly , wherein an air outlet portion of the mouthpiece valve faces the air outlet , and an air inlet of the mouthpiece valve faces the atomization assembly .
A material comprising: i) an epoxy/elastomer adduct; ii) a polymeric particle; iii) from about 0.05 to about 20 weight percent of an epoxy/diacid adduct; and iv) - an amine reaction product being chosen from 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, ethanolamine, phenethylamine, oleylamine or a combination thereof; and/or - a phenoxy resin component. i) an epoxy/elastomer adduct; ii) a polymeric particle; iii) from about 0.05 to about 20 weight percent of an epoxy/diacid adduct; and iv) - an amine reaction product being chosen from 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, ethanolamine, phenethylamine, oleylamine or a combination thereof; and/or - a phenoxy resin component. - an amine reaction product being chosen from 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, ethanolamine, phenethylamine, oleylamine or a combination thereof; and/or - a phenoxy resin component.
An apparatus for producing objects from a solidifying moulding compound, comprising: - a feed region with at least one sprue point for supplying the moulding compound, and - a mould insert , which delimits at least in part a cavity , in which the moulding compound supplied via the sprue point can be received, wherein the cavity comprises at least one object moulding region , which moulds the object that is to be produced, and at least one distribution region , which is adapted to direct supplied moulding compound to the object moulding region , and further comprising at least one pusher device which, in a first position, is adapted to allow connection of the object moulding region and the distribution region and, in a second position, to separate the object moulding region and the distribution region from each other, wherein the mould insert is movable relative to the feed region along a movement axis (B), wherein the pusher device is acuatable according to the relative movement, and wherein the apparatus is characterised in that it comprises a plurality of distribution regionas each with a pusher device . - a feed region with at least one sprue point for supplying the moulding compound, and - a mould insert , which delimits at least in part a cavity , in which the moulding compound supplied via the sprue point can be received, wherein the cavity comprises at least one object moulding region , which moulds the object that is to be produced, and at least one distribution region , which is adapted to direct supplied moulding compound to the object moulding region , and further comprising at least one pusher device which, in a first position, is adapted to allow connection of the object moulding region and the distribution region and, in a second position, to separate the object moulding region and the distribution region from each other, wherein the mould insert is movable relative to the feed region along a movement axis (B), wherein the pusher device is acuatable according to the relative movement, and wherein the apparatus is characterised in that it comprises a plurality of distribution regionas each with a pusher device .
A composition comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of dantrolene, azumolene, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these for use in the treatment and prophylaxis of a cardiac arrest-related dysfunction selected from the group consisting of ventricular arrhythmia (VA), ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF), wherein (i) the composition is administered approximately during or within 1 second to 30 minutes following cardiac arrest, and (ii) the composition is effective in treating or protecting from at least one of the ventricular arrhythmia (VA), the ventricular tachycardia (VT) and the ventricular fibrillation (VF). (i) the composition is administered approximately during or within 1 second to 30 minutes following cardiac arrest, and (ii) the composition is effective in treating or protecting from at least one of the ventricular arrhythmia (VA), the ventricular tachycardia (VT) and the ventricular fibrillation (VF).
Cooking device comprising a housing , which has a cooking chamber , and a cooking chamber door , which can close a loading opening of the housing , wherein a peripheral region of the housing adjoins the loading opening , said peripheral region being completely covered by the cooking chamber door in the closed state, wherein the peripheral region of the housing is provided with a microwave seal and wherein a cooking chamber seal is located between the microwave seal and the cooking chamber on the peripheral region , wherein the microwave seal completely surrounds the perimeter of the loading opening so that a release of microwave radiation through the loading opening is effectively prevented, characterized in that the microwave seal is designed as a groove in the peripheral region .
An orthodontic device comprising a biasing member and first and second anchors for attaching the biasing member within a patient's mouth, wherein the biasing member exerts a biasing force under compression, wherein the biasing member comprises a limiter for preventing movement of the biasing member past a predetermined limit, and wherein at least one of the first and second anchors is inelastic, wherein the biasing member exerts said biasing force in a linear direction, and wherein said two anchors are orientated to place said biasing member under compression, and wherein said limiter is provided by a maximum compression of said biasing member, and wherein the biasing member is elongate and has a first end and a second end , wherein the first anchor is attached to the first end , and wherein the first anchor is threaded along the biasing member to pass the second end so that, in use, the first anchor exerts a compression force on the biasing member , and wherein the second anchor is attached to the second end , and wherein the second anchor is threaded along the biasing member to pass the first end so that, in use, the second anchor exerts a compression force on the biasing member , wherein the orthodontic device comprises a first part and a second part wherein the first and second parts co-operate, wherein the first part comprises a first spring and the first anchor, and wherein the second part comprises a second spring and the second anchor, wherein the first and second springs are helical springs, and wherein the first anchor of the first part extends through a helix formed by the first spring, and the second anchor of the second part extends through a helix formed by the second spring, and wherein the first anchor extends through the helix of the second springs and the second anchor extends through the helix of the first spring. wherein the orthodontic device comprises a first part and a second part wherein the first and second parts co-operate, wherein the first part comprises a first spring and the first anchor, and wherein the second part comprises a second spring and the second anchor, wherein the first and second springs are helical springs, and wherein the first anchor of the first part extends through a helix formed by the first spring, and the second anchor of the second part extends through a helix formed by the second spring, and wherein the first anchor extends through the helix of the second springs and the second anchor extends through the helix of the first spring.
A cover for a container, comprising : a central web comprising a first web part and a second web part ; and a hinge pivotally connecting said first and second web parts; wherein a first one of said web parts comprises at least one rib on an edge of the first web part facing the hinge , and a second one of said web parts comprises at least one corresponding recess on an edge of the second web part facing the hinge , on the opposite side of the hinge ; wherein in a closed position of the cover , the first and second web parts lay generally flat on a respective side of the hinge , with the rib projecting up from a base surface of the first web part ; wherein that said recess is separated from a remaining portion of said second web part by a back wall ; wherein said closed position of the cover , said back wall is projecting up from a base surface of the second web part , wherein said rib , back wall and recess are arranged together so that on one hand first web part is pivotable from the closed position to an open position until said rib contacts said back wall , slide down said recess by engagement with said backwall and engages said recess in an open locked position; and on the other hand said first web part is pivotable back from the open locked position by disengaging said rib from said recess and sliding up against said back wall , and wherein said hinge is a line part of the cover extending from one side to the opposite side of the cover , as one of: i) a thinning of the material of the cover and ii) a protruding line. a central web comprising a first web part and a second web part ; and a hinge pivotally connecting said first and second web parts; wherein a first one of said web parts comprises at least one rib on an edge of the first web part facing the hinge , and a second one of said web parts comprises at least one corresponding recess on an edge of the second web part facing the hinge , on the opposite side of the hinge ; wherein in a closed position of the cover , the first and second web parts lay generally flat on a respective side of the hinge , with the rib projecting up from a base surface of the first web part ; wherein that said recess is separated from a remaining portion of said second web part by a back wall ; wherein said closed position of the cover , said back wall is projecting up from a base surface of the second web part , wherein said rib , back wall and recess are arranged together so that on one hand first web part is pivotable from the closed position to an open position until said rib contacts said back wall , slide down said recess by engagement with said backwall and engages said recess in an open locked position; and on the other hand said first web part is pivotable back from the open locked position by disengaging said rib from said recess and sliding up against said back wall , and wherein said hinge is a line part of the cover extending from one side to the opposite side of the cover , as one of: i) a thinning of the material of the cover and ii) a protruding line.
A hyperspectral or multi-spectral camera with a linear sliding filter, comprising: a camera detector with any pixel size; a camera lens to focus an image onto the camera detector ; a linear sliding platform enabling to acquire at least one band resolution per image on the detector and configured to move with constant velocity along an axis and to send an electronic signal to the camera detector to start acquisition of a frame when it completed a motion of at least one pixel width; a segmented filter which is placed onto the linear sliding platform which is between the camera lens and the camera detector so as to be moving with the linear sliding platform ; the segmented filter having multiple sequential spectral bands, wherein a motion profile of the linear sliding platform and the camera detector's frame rate are synchronous such that when the linear sliding platform has completed a motion corresponding to a spectral band filter's width, the linear sliding platform is configured to send an electronic trigger signal to the camera detector which in return starts a new frame. a camera detector with any pixel size; a camera lens to focus an image onto the camera detector ; a linear sliding platform enabling to acquire at least one band resolution per image on the detector and configured to move with constant velocity along an axis and to send an electronic signal to the camera detector to start acquisition of a frame when it completed a motion of at least one pixel width; a segmented filter which is placed onto the linear sliding platform which is between the camera lens and the camera detector so as to be moving with the linear sliding platform ; the segmented filter having multiple sequential spectral bands, wherein a motion profile of the linear sliding platform and the camera detector's frame rate are synchronous such that when the linear sliding platform has completed a motion corresponding to a spectral band filter's width, the linear sliding platform is configured to send an electronic trigger signal to the camera detector which in return starts a new frame.
A production system for a product selected from a nitrogen-containing product and a fermented and cultured product, the production system comprising: an ammonia synthesis apparatus in which an ammonia-containing gas is synthesized by reaction of a source gas containing hydrogen and nitrogen in the presence of a supported metal catalyst containing as a support one or more selected from the group consisting of: i) a conductive mayenite compound; ii) a two-dimensional electride compound or a precursor thereof; and iii) a complex formed of a support base containing at least one metal oxide selected from ZrO 2 , TiO 2 , CeO 2 , and MgO and a metal amide represented by a formula M(NH 2 ) x supported by the support base, where M represents one or more selected from Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Eu; and x represents a valence number of M; a production apparatus that is configured to produce a product selected from a nitrogen-containing product and a fermented and cultured product using ammonia originating from the ammonia-containing gas obtained by using the ammonia synthesis apparatus; and a recycle apparatus that recovers unreacted hydrogen and nitrogen on a downstream side of the ammonia synthesis apparatus and recycles a recovered gas to an upstream side of the ammonia synthesis apparatus, wherein the recycle apparatus comprises a dehydrator and/or drier configured to remove water within the recovered gas. an ammonia synthesis apparatus in which an ammonia-containing gas is synthesized by reaction of a source gas containing hydrogen and nitrogen in the presence of a supported metal catalyst containing as a support one or more selected from the group consisting of: i) a conductive mayenite compound; ii) a two-dimensional electride compound or a precursor thereof; and iii) a complex formed of a support base containing at least one metal oxide selected from ZrO 2 , TiO 2 , CeO 2 , and MgO and a metal amide represented by a formula M(NH 2 ) x supported by the support base, where M represents one or more selected from Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Eu; and x represents a valence number of M; i) a conductive mayenite compound; ii) a two-dimensional electride compound or a precursor thereof; and iii) a complex formed of a support base containing at least one metal oxide selected from ZrO 2 , TiO 2 , CeO 2 , and MgO and a metal amide represented by a formula M(NH 2 ) x supported by the support base, where M represents one or more selected from Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Eu; and x represents a valence number of M; a production apparatus that is configured to produce a product selected from a nitrogen-containing product and a fermented and cultured product using ammonia originating from the ammonia-containing gas obtained by using the ammonia synthesis apparatus; and a recycle apparatus that recovers unreacted hydrogen and nitrogen on a downstream side of the ammonia synthesis apparatus and recycles a recovered gas to an upstream side of the ammonia synthesis apparatus, wherein the recycle apparatus comprises a dehydrator and/or drier configured to remove water within the recovered gas.
A packaging machine for packaging a product with an outer packaging made from an upper paper web and a lower paper web , the packaging machine comprising a transport device for transporting the product in a transport direction (T), a transverse separating and welding device for welding the paper webs transversely to the transport direction (T), a first and a second feeding device for feeding the paper webs into the transverse separating and welding device , wherein the first and the second feeding device each comprise at least one pair of circulating endless elements (34', 34") for conveying the paper webs , wherein a first endless element of the pair of endless elements (34', 34") is designed for conveying the upper paper web and a second endless element (34") of the pair of endless elements (34', 34") is designed for conveying the lower paper web , a first and a second longitudinal separating and welding device for welding the paper webs parallel to the transport direction (T) at two opposite longitudinal sides of the paper webs , wherein the first and the second longitudinal separating and welding device each comprise at least a first pair of circulating endless elements (134, 136; 144, 146) which draw in the first and second paper webs between them at the two opposite longitudinal sides of the paper webs and guide them in a paper web plane , wherein the transverse separating and welding device is arranged upstream of the first and second longitudinal separating and welding devices in the transport direction (T), wherein the packaging machine further comprises a first drive device for driving the pairs of endless elements of the feeding devices and a second drive device for driving the first pairs of endless elements (134, 136; 144, 146) of the longitudinal separating and welding devices , wherein the packaging machine further comprises a control device configured to control the first and second drive devices independently of each other, wherein the control device is further configured to control the first and second drive devices such that the pairs of endless elements (34', 34") of the feeding devices are driven at a first conveying speed and the first pairs of endless elements (134, 136; 144, 146) of the longitudinal separating and welding devices are driven at a second conveying speed, wherein the first conveying speed differs from the second conveying speed, and wherein, when the transverse separating and welding device is closed, i.e., in a state where the punches of the transverse separating and welding device are either in contact with each other in the paper web plane and clamp the paper webs between them or are moving towards each other but not yet in the paper web plane , the first conveying speed of the pairs of endless elements of the feeding devices is greater than zero and the second conveying speed of the first pairs of endless elements of the longitudinal separating and welding devices is equal to zero.