mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: storing, on the client device, a local file journal, the local file journal comprising a plurality of local entries, each of the plurality of local entries corresponding to a synchronized item on the client device, and having a local namespace ID of the synchronized item, a local journal ID of the synchronized item, a local blocklist of the synchronized item, a plurality of local attributes of the synchronized item, and a sync type, and wherein each synchronized item corresponds to a content item or a shadow item on the client device; receiving, by a client device, an updated entry from a content management system, the updated entry including an updated namespace ID of content item, an updated journal ID of the content item, an updated blocklist of the content item, a plurality of updated attributes of the content item, and an updated sync type of the content item; comparing the received updated entry to the plurality of local entries in the local file journal, to identify a shadow item on the client device representing the content stored on the content management system, wherein the shadow item includes at least the namespace ID of the represented content item and the journal ID of the represented content item without the content data of the represented content item; updating the identified shadow item by replacing the namespace ID of the shadow item with the updated namespace ID and replacing the journal ID of the shadow item with the updated journal ID; and replacing the local entry corresponding to the shadow item with the updated entry. storing, on the client device, a local file journal, the local file journal comprising a plurality of local entries, each of the plurality of local entries corresponding to a synchronized item on the client device, and having a local namespace ID of the synchronized item, a local journal ID of the synchronized item, a local blocklist of the synchronized item, a plurality of local attributes of the synchronized item, and a sync type, and wherein each synchronized item corresponds to a content item or a shadow item on the client device; receiving, by a client device, an updated entry from a content management system, the updated entry including an updated namespace ID of content item, an updated journal ID of the content item, an updated blocklist of the content item, a plurality of updated attributes of the content item, and an updated sync type of the content item; comparing the received updated entry to the plurality of local entries in the local file journal, to identify a shadow item on the client device representing the content stored on the content management system, wherein the shadow item includes at least the namespace ID of the represented content item and the journal ID of the represented content item without the content data of the represented content item; updating the identified shadow item by replacing the namespace ID of the shadow item with the updated namespace ID and replacing the journal ID of the shadow item with the updated journal ID; and replacing the local entry corresponding to the shadow item with the updated entry.
A laser processing method, comprising the steps of: preparing a material to be processed (S10); and forming a modified area in said material to be processed , by irradiating said material to be processed with a pulsed laser beam (S20), characterized in that said pulsed laser beam has a continuous spectrum and is generated using a Raman scattering effect on pulsed laser that is a seed laser of said laser beam, wherein in said step of forming a modified area (S20), pulsed laser beam is focused with a lens , thereby forming a focusing line constituted by a plurality of continuously distributed focuses that are obtained by predetermined bands forming said continuous spectrum of said laser beam , and said material to be processed is irradiated with said laser beam such that at least a part of said focusing line is located on a surface of said material to be processed , thereby forming said modified area on an axis of said focusing line. preparing a material to be processed (S10); and forming a modified area in said material to be processed , by irradiating said material to be processed with a pulsed laser beam (S20), characterized in that said pulsed laser beam has a continuous spectrum and is generated using a Raman scattering effect on pulsed laser that is a seed laser of said laser beam, wherein in said step of forming a modified area (S20), pulsed laser beam is focused with a lens , thereby forming a focusing line constituted by a plurality of continuously distributed focuses that are obtained by predetermined bands forming said continuous spectrum of said laser beam , and said material to be processed is irradiated with said laser beam such that at least a part of said focusing line is located on a surface of said material to be processed , thereby forming said modified area on an axis of said focusing line.
A method of determining an approximate peak signal to noise ratio, PSNR, for a processed video signal generated from an original video signal, the method comprising the steps of: determining a standard deviation for a value for a set of pixels of the original video signal; determining the standard deviation for the value for a corresponding set of pixels of the processed video signal; and determining the approximate PSNR for the processed video signal by using the difference between the standard deviation for the original video signal and the standard deviation for the processed video signal. determining a standard deviation for a value for a set of pixels of the original video signal; determining the standard deviation for the value for a corresponding set of pixels of the processed video signal; and determining the approximate PSNR for the processed video signal by using the difference between the standard deviation for the original video signal and the standard deviation for the processed video signal.
A method for preparing a diene-based rubber polymer comprising: a step of adding 50 parts by weight to 75 parts by weight of a conjugated diene-based monomer which is a single material or a monomer mixture comprising the conjugated diene-based monomer as a major ingredient, 1 part by weight to 4 parts by weight of an emulsifier and 0.1 parts by weight to 0.5 parts by weight of a molecular weight control agent into a reactor, and then subjecting thereof to a first polymerization (Step 1); a step of continuously adding 25 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight of a conjugated diene-based monomer for 0.5 hour to 10 hours at the time point of polymer conversion rate of 10% to 40% in the (Step 1), and then subjecting thereof to a second polymerization (Step 2); and a step of terminating the polymerization at the time point of polymer conversion rate of 92% or higher in the (Step 2) (Step 3), wherein 0.01 parts by weight to 0.3 parts by weight of a molecular weight control agent is further added at the time point of the polymerization conversion rate of the second polymerization step of 55% to 70%, the first polymerization is conducted at a temperature range from 60°C to 72°C, the second polymerization is conducted at a temperature range from 72°C to 85°C. a step of adding 50 parts by weight to 75 parts by weight of a conjugated diene-based monomer which is a single material or a monomer mixture comprising the conjugated diene-based monomer as a major ingredient, 1 part by weight to 4 parts by weight of an emulsifier and 0.1 parts by weight to 0.5 parts by weight of a molecular weight control agent into a reactor, and then subjecting thereof to a first polymerization (Step 1); a step of continuously adding 25 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight of a conjugated diene-based monomer for 0.5 hour to 10 hours at the time point of polymer conversion rate of 10% to 40% in the (Step 1), and then subjecting thereof to a second polymerization (Step 2); and a step of terminating the polymerization at the time point of polymer conversion rate of 92% or higher in the (Step 2) (Step 3), wherein 0.01 parts by weight to 0.3 parts by weight of a molecular weight control agent is further added at the time point of the polymerization conversion rate of the second polymerization step of 55% to 70%, the first polymerization is conducted at a temperature range from 60°C to 72°C, the second polymerization is conducted at a temperature range from 72°C to 85°C.
A depalletizing device for the removal of layers from packets , in particular packets comprising printed matter, from a stack of goods , with a layer conveyor , wherein the respective uppermost layer of the stack of goods can be transferred onto the layer conveyor , wherein the layer conveyor can be positioned in the stack of goods beneath the uppermost layer of the stack of goods and wherein the uppermost layer arranged on the layer conveyor can be conveyed or transported by the layer conveyor from the stack of goods to a separating device , characterised in that a lifting apparatus is provided, with which a side region of an intermediate sheet arranged between the uppermost layer to be conveyed and the layer present beneath the latter can be gripped in a clamping manner and raised, so that the uppermost layer with the intermediate sheet arranged beneath the latter can be pulled onto the layer conveyor .
A covering device (1, 1', 1", 1′′′) for covering a region (B) in the interior of a motor vehicle (K), wherein the covering device (1, 1', 1", 1′′′), when in a mounted position, can be moved in a movement direction (R) into a covering position, in which the region (B) is covered, and into an uncovering position, in which the region (B) is uncovered, wherein at least a portion of the covering device (1, 1', 1", 1′′′) can be illuminated, wherein the covering device (1, 1', 1", 1′′′) consists, at least in some regions, of a plurality of layers , with at least one upper layer , which, in the mounted state, faces a user and which is light-transmissive at least in some regions, at least one supporting lower layer , and at least one light-transporting layer , which is accommodated between the upper and lower layers (10 and 11) and by means of which light beams (L) can be transported toward the upper layer , wherein the layers are connected to one another and the lower layer is inflexible at least transversely to the movement direction (R), characterized in that the lower layer consists of a rib-like structure formed by a plurality of elongate elements (11-1) extending transversely to the movement direction (R), wherein the rib-like structure is connected to a flexible layer (11-2), and wherein each element (11-1) consists of a base part with a contour rectangular in cross-section and a downwardly protruding rib-like part integrally formed thereon.
An electro-mechanical interface device for an appliance, the device including: a mounting element having a first side and a second side , the mounting element having a mounting aperture from the first side through to the second side ; a first selection element in the form of a hollow sleeve that is partially located through the mounting aperture from the first side of mounting element ; and a fastening ring that engages the first selection element from the second side of the mounting element , such that the first selection element is releasably retained from being withdrawn from the mounting aperture , wherein the first selection element is rotatable with respect to the mounting element , characterised in that the fastening ring includes a circumferential gear portion having a plurality of teeth that engages a slave gear , the slave gear being coupled to a variable resistor for providing a signal to a processor module. a mounting element having a first side and a second side , the mounting element having a mounting aperture from the first side through to the second side ; a first selection element in the form of a hollow sleeve that is partially located through the mounting aperture from the first side of mounting element ; and a fastening ring that engages the first selection element from the second side of the mounting element , such that the first selection element is releasably retained from being withdrawn from the mounting aperture , wherein the first selection element is rotatable with respect to the mounting element , characterised in that the fastening ring includes a circumferential gear portion having a plurality of teeth that engages a slave gear , the slave gear being coupled to a variable resistor for providing a signal to a processor module.
A topical formulation for use in the treatment of inflammatory arthritis in a subject, wherein the topical formulation is intended to be administered in an effective amount directly over an inflamed joint affected by the inflammatory arthritis, the topical formulation comprising a combination of rapamycin and metformin, wherein the molar ratio of rapamycin to metformin is in the range of 20:1 to 1:1.
A method for transmitting and receiving signals between a first device-to-device, D2D, and a second D2D device in a wireless communication system comprising two or more component carriers, the method comprising: determining, by the first device, a component carrier among the two or more component carriers; transmitting, by the first device, a first discovery signal on the determined component carrier; and detecting and receiving, by the first device, a second discovery signal on the determined component carrier from the second device; wherein the determining is based on one of a frequency band of the two or more component carriers, a device ID, a measurement result and a service type, and wherein the first discovery signal includes information for a carrier component, wherein the information for the carrier component is related to one of a component carrier for D2D communication, a component carrier that is used by a device transmitting the discovery signal for performing communication with a base station, and a component carrier that is to be avoided for usage in D2D communication. determining, by the first device, a component carrier among the two or more component carriers; transmitting, by the first device, a first discovery signal on the determined component carrier; and detecting and receiving, by the first device, a second discovery signal on the determined component carrier from the second device; wherein the determining is based on one of a frequency band of the two or more component carriers, a device ID, a measurement result and a service type, and wherein the first discovery signal includes information for a carrier component, wherein the information for the carrier component is related to one of a component carrier for D2D communication, a component carrier that is used by a device transmitting the discovery signal for performing communication with a base station, and a component carrier that is to be avoided for usage in D2D communication.
A window , comprising - a frame formed of frame profile sections and having a rebate face and a frame groove adjoining the rebate face ; - a lockable sash , which is pivotably mounted relative to the frame , is formed of sash profile sections and in which a pane element is received; and - a fitting with which the sash can be locked relative to the frame , wherein the fitting comprises at least one fitting element , one side of which rests on the rebate face of the frame and which comprises a foot element , which engages in the frame groove of the frame , wherein the fitting element has a further side differing from the side abutting against the rebate face , at least part of which abuts against a wall (16.3) of the frame , and the wall (16.3) of the frame against which the further side of the fitting element abuts divides the rebate face into sections that are arranged at different height levels (16.1, 16.2) relative to the sash , characterised in that the fitting element is fastened to the frame by means of only one fastening element and part of the fastening element is inserted into a fastening channel of the frame . - a frame formed of frame profile sections and having a rebate face and a frame groove adjoining the rebate face ; - a lockable sash , which is pivotably mounted relative to the frame , is formed of sash profile sections and in which a pane element is received; and - a fitting with which the sash can be locked relative to the frame , wherein the fitting comprises at least one fitting element , one side of which rests on the rebate face of the frame and which comprises a foot element , which engages in the frame groove of the frame , wherein the fitting element has a further side differing from the side abutting against the rebate face , at least part of which abuts against a wall (16.3) of the frame , and the wall (16.3) of the frame against which the further side of the fitting element abuts divides the rebate face into sections that are arranged at different height levels (16.1, 16.2) relative to the sash , characterised in that the fitting element is fastened to the frame by means of only one fastening element and part of the fastening element is inserted into a fastening channel of the frame .
A method in a communications network, wherein downlink transmissions to a user equipment, UE, are scheduled with reserved subframes for one or more specified services, the method comprising: determining (S103) an amount of overlap between wake periods of a default discontinuous reception, DRX, configuration for the UE and said reserved subframes; determining (S104) that the amount of overlap exceeds a threshold characterised in that in response to said determining that the amount of overlap exceeds a threshold, sending (S105) a configuration signal to the UE, the configuration signal configuring the UE to use an extended DRX configuration having wake periods of greater duration than the wake periods of the default DRX configuration. determining (S103) an amount of overlap between wake periods of a default discontinuous reception, DRX, configuration for the UE and said reserved subframes; determining (S104) that the amount of overlap exceeds a threshold characterised in that in response to said determining that the amount of overlap exceeds a threshold, sending (S105) a configuration signal to the UE, the configuration signal configuring the UE to use an extended DRX configuration having wake periods of greater duration than the wake periods of the default DRX configuration.
A teleoperated surgical system comprising: an instrument carriage comprising a control surface , a detection pin (410A-D) coupled to the instrument carriage and comprising a distal end portion , a proximal end portion , the distal end portion of the detection pin being positioned adjacent the control surface, the detection pin being movable along proximal and distal directions parallel to a proximal-distal dimension of the detection pin; a spring (530A-D) configured to support motion of the detection pin along the proximal and distal directions; and a sensor (560A-D) fixed relative to the instrument carriage and configured to detect a position of the detection pin; and a carriage controller coupled to the sensor, the carriage controller providing a signal, based on an output signal of the sensor, that indicates installation states of an instrument sterile adapter and/or a surgical instrument on the instrument carriage. an instrument carriage comprising a control surface , a detection pin (410A-D) coupled to the instrument carriage and comprising a distal end portion , a proximal end portion , the distal end portion of the detection pin being positioned adjacent the control surface, the detection pin being movable along proximal and distal directions parallel to a proximal-distal dimension of the detection pin; a spring (530A-D) configured to support motion of the detection pin along the proximal and distal directions; and a sensor (560A-D) fixed relative to the instrument carriage and configured to detect a position of the detection pin; and a control surface , a detection pin (410A-D) coupled to the instrument carriage and comprising a distal end portion , a proximal end portion , the distal end portion of the detection pin being positioned adjacent the control surface, the detection pin being movable along proximal and distal directions parallel to a proximal-distal dimension of the detection pin; a spring (530A-D) configured to support motion of the detection pin along the proximal and distal directions; and a sensor (560A-D) fixed relative to the instrument carriage and configured to detect a position of the detection pin; and a carriage controller coupled to the sensor, the carriage controller providing a signal, based on an output signal of the sensor, that indicates installation states of an instrument sterile adapter and/or a surgical instrument on the instrument carriage.
A method for preventing an abnormality during wireless charging, the method comprising: transmitting (S1201) wireless charging power to at least one wireless power receiver based on a first power value determined according to a first algorithm by a wireless power transmitter ; said method being characterised by further comprising: determining (S1203) whether an abnormality is expected to occur in the wireless power transmitter or the at least one wireless power receiver , based on a measurement approaching a threshold at which a system error is expected; and if it is determined that the abnormality is expected to occur , transmitting (S1207) wireless charging power to the at least one wireless power receiver based on a second power value determined according to a second algorithm by the wireless power transmitter , before reaching an abnormal condition. determining (S1203) whether an abnormality is expected to occur in the wireless power transmitter or the at least one wireless power receiver , based on a measurement approaching a threshold at which a system error is expected; and if it is determined that the abnormality is expected to occur , transmitting (S1207) wireless charging power to the at least one wireless power receiver based on a second power value determined according to a second algorithm by the wireless power transmitter , before reaching an abnormal condition.