mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method implemented in a network controller used in a mobile backhaul (MBH) network, the method comprising: receiving one or more physical layer parameters from MBH transceivers in the MBH network; computing an admissible set of rate matrices; computing a capacity region C based on the admissible set of rate matrices, defined as C = ∑ i = 1 k a i R i : a i ≥ 0 , ∑ i = 1 k a i = 1 ; wherein a i is a fractional length of a time slot and R i is a rate matrix; deciding MBH transmission topology which enables the highest backhaul data rate in the network; and transmitting the decision to the MBH transceivers; wherein rate matrix entry r ij , which denote a data rate between source node i and destination node j , is expressed as a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) ξ ij on a source-destination link: r ij = f ξ ij wherein the SNR is calculated according to a formula that can be expressed as ξ ij = G ij P ηW 2 π 2 θ ij θ ji d 0 d ij α for direction radio frequency (RF) or free-space optical transmission, where η denotes an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) power spectral density, W is a bandwidth, P is transmitted power, θ ij is a one-dimensional beam width of a signal, d ij is a Euclidean distance between source node i and destination node j , d 0 is a reference distance based on which an effect of path loss parameter α is computed, and channel gain coefficient G ij accounts for a fading or shadowing effect. receiving one or more physical layer parameters from MBH transceivers in the MBH network; computing an admissible set of rate matrices; computing a capacity region C based on the admissible set of rate matrices, defined as C = ∑ i = 1 k a i R i : a i ≥ 0 , ∑ i = 1 k a i = 1 ; wherein a i is a fractional length of a time slot and R i is a rate matrix; deciding MBH transmission topology which enables the highest backhaul data rate in the network; and transmitting the decision to the MBH transceivers; wherein rate matrix entry r ij , which denote a data rate between source node i and destination node j , is expressed as a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) ξ ij on a source-destination link: r ij = f ξ ij wherein the SNR is calculated according to a formula that can be expressed as ξ ij = G ij P ηW 2 π 2 θ ij θ ji d 0 d ij α for direction radio frequency (RF) or free-space optical transmission, where η denotes an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) power spectral density, W is a bandwidth, P is transmitted power, θ ij is a one-dimensional beam width of a signal, d ij is a Euclidean distance between source node i and destination node j , d 0 is a reference distance based on which an effect of path loss parameter α is computed, and channel gain coefficient G ij accounts for a fading or shadowing effect.
Rotatable cutting head for the vulcanization burr of a tyre , the cutting head consisting of at least two cutting tools which are arranged for cutting the respective burr , characterized by at least one cutting tool for the vulcanization burr of the tyre , the cutting tool containing a holder for a removable cutting insert and said removable cutting insert ; in which the holder has an elongate body with a first part , in order to fasten the tool to a robot arm, a second bent part, and a third part, in order to slide on the tyre and to cut off the burr ; in which the second part connects the first part and the third part to each other; in which the third part has a recess for receiving the removable cutting insert ; in which the removable cutting insert has two V-shaped cutting edges in order to cut the burr between said cutting edges; in which the vertex of the "V" is aligned in a direction along the holder, opposite the first part . in which the holder has an elongate body with a first part , in order to fasten the tool to a robot arm, a second bent part, and a third part, in order to slide on the tyre and to cut off the burr ; in which the second part connects the first part and the third part to each other; in which the third part has a recess for receiving the removable cutting insert ; in which the removable cutting insert has two V-shaped cutting edges in order to cut the burr between said cutting edges; in which the vertex of the "V" is aligned in a direction along the holder, opposite the first part .
A prosthetic device for a lower extremity, comprising a prosthetic foot and a lower-leg part fastened to the prosthetic foot , and a device for manually adjusting an orientation of the lower-leg part relative to the prosthetic foot , characterized in that an inertial angle sensor is arranged on the prosthetic device, serves to detect the orientation of the lower-leg part in space and is coupled to an output device which outputs, in a manner identifiable by a user by way of an output signal, the orientation of the lower-leg part in space or the attainment of an orientation defined in advance.
Multichannel optics image capturing apparatus , wherein at least a first channel comprises anamorphic mapping optics and the first channel comprises an at least partial field of view overlap at least with a second channel , characterized in that a distortion of the anamorphic mapping optics of the first channel is configured such that mapping of an object comprises a first aspect ratio in the first channel and a second aspect ratio in the second channel, wherein the first aspect ratio is uniquely allocated to the first channel and the second aspect ratio is uniquely allocated to the second channel, such that on each channel a mapping of the object to be captured is captured which is distorted differently when compared to the other channels.
Latent heat storage body , comprising a phase change storage medium in a plastic sheath , wherein the latent heat storage body is designed such that in a first state of the phase change storage medium at a temperature T 1 , it has a cross-sectional surface Q 1 which deviates from an O-shape and in a second state of the phase change storage medium at a temperature T 2 > T 1 , it has a cross-sectional surface Q 2 > Q 1 and with the transition from the first into the second state, a phase change takes place, characterised in that the latent heat storage body in the first state has a round but not O-shaped cross-section and in the second state has a circular cross-section and the plastic sheath is filled completely by the phase change storage medium so that in particular a cavity which does not contain air is formed and a quotient Q = Q 2 /Q 1 is larger than a quotient U = U 2 /U 1 , wherein U 1 is the periphery of the cross-sectional surface Q 1 and U 2 is the periphery of the cross-sectional surface Q 2 and wherein the quotient U lies in the range of 1.0 to 1.10 and the increase in the cross-sectional surface from Q 1 to Q 2 amounts to 5 to 15%, with respect to Q 1 .
A method, comprising: performing operations by a packet switching device in a network , with said operations including: sending packets of a particular packet flow out of the packet switching device over a first path in the network towards a destination node ; and in response to a policer discipline determining to drop a particular packet of the particular packet flow, determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched to a different path through the network and switching from said sending packets over the first path to sending packets of the particular packet flow out of the packet switching device over a second path in the network towards the destination node , with the second path being different than the first path, and with the particular packet not being dropped but being sent out of the packet switching device towards the destination node ; and wherein determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched is based on a round trip packet time between the packet switching device and the destination node ; characterised in that said determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched includes determining that a packet time measurement associated with the particular packet flow exceeds the round trip packet time between the packet switching device and the destination node ; and wherein the packet time measurement is a difference between a current time and a time of last switching of paths between the packet switching device and destination node for the particular packet flow. sending packets of a particular packet flow out of the packet switching device over a first path in the network towards a destination node ; and in response to a policer discipline determining to drop a particular packet of the particular packet flow, determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched to a different path through the network and switching from said sending packets over the first path to sending packets of the particular packet flow out of the packet switching device over a second path in the network towards the destination node , with the second path being different than the first path, and with the particular packet not being dropped but being sent out of the packet switching device towards the destination node ; and wherein determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched is based on a round trip packet time between the packet switching device and the destination node ; characterised in that said determining that the particular packet flow is eligible to be switched includes determining that a packet time measurement associated with the particular packet flow exceeds the round trip packet time between the packet switching device and the destination node ; and wherein the packet time measurement is a difference between a current time and a time of last switching of paths between the packet switching device and destination node for the particular packet flow.
A solar reflector , comprising: - a plurality of mirrors (M1, M2, M3, M4) for reflecting solar radiation, - a support structure on which the mirrors (M1, M2, M3, M4) are disposed, the support structure extending along an axis of rotation (X) and being movable in rotation about said axis of rotation (X) so as to follow the travel of the sun, wherein the supporting structure furthermore includes: - a first reflective surface (SR1) extending along said axis of rotation (X) on which at least one first mirror (M1) having a first radius of curvature (R1) is disposed, - a second reflective surface (SR2) extending along said axis of rotation (X), different from the first reflective surface (SR1), on which at least one second mirror (M2) is disposed having a second radius of curvature (R2), different from the first radius of curvature (R1), and characterized in that the support structure is movable in rotation about said axis of rotation (X) to selectively present the first or second mirror to solar radiation. - a plurality of mirrors (M1, M2, M3, M4) for reflecting solar radiation, - a support structure on which the mirrors (M1, M2, M3, M4) are disposed, the support structure extending along an axis of rotation (X) and being movable in rotation about said axis of rotation (X) so as to follow the travel of the sun, wherein the supporting structure furthermore includes: - a first reflective surface (SR1) extending along said axis of rotation (X) on which at least one first mirror (M1) having a first radius of curvature (R1) is disposed, - a second reflective surface (SR2) extending along said axis of rotation (X), different from the first reflective surface (SR1), on which at least one second mirror (M2) is disposed having a second radius of curvature (R2), different from the first radius of curvature (R1), and characterized - a first reflective surface (SR1) extending along said axis of rotation (X) on which at least one first mirror (M1) having a first radius of curvature (R1) is disposed, - a second reflective surface (SR2) extending along said axis of rotation (X), different from the first reflective surface (SR1), on which at least one second mirror (M2) is disposed having a second radius of curvature (R2), different from the first radius of curvature (R1), and characterized
A plasmid vector comprising: (a) DNA encoding an infectious RNA molecule encoding an attenuated alphavirus; and (b) a eukaryotic RNA polymerase promoter; wherein the DNA encoding the infectious RNA molecule is operably linked to the RNA polymerase promoter. (a) DNA encoding an infectious RNA molecule encoding an attenuated alphavirus; and (b) a eukaryotic RNA polymerase promoter;
A two-way radio system comprising a plurality of units, each said unit comprising: a hub having an exterior side and an interior side and defining a hub cavity therebetween, the interior side having a speaker opening ; a speaker in the hub cavity , the speaker having an output directed to the speaker opening ; a microphone ; a primary clip extending from the hub for selective attachment to a wearer's ear such that the speaker opening is directed to an ear canal of the wearer; characterised in that each said unit further comprises: a secondary clip extending outwardly from the hub exterior side such that the hub exterior side is between the secondary clip and the hub interior side , the secondary clip having an antenna support and an antenna cap , the antenna support being on an interior side of the secondary clip , the antenna cap being on an exterior side of the secondary clip , the antenna support and the antenna cap defining an antenna cavity ; an antenna in the antenna cavity . a hub having an exterior side and an interior side and defining a hub cavity therebetween, the interior side having a speaker opening ; a speaker in the hub cavity , the speaker having an output directed to the speaker opening ; a microphone ; a primary clip extending from the hub for selective attachment to a wearer's ear such that the speaker opening is directed to an ear canal of the wearer; characterised in that each said unit further comprises: a secondary clip extending outwardly from the hub exterior side such that the hub exterior side is between the secondary clip and the hub interior side , the secondary clip having an antenna support and an antenna cap , the antenna support being on an interior side of the secondary clip , the antenna cap being on an exterior side of the secondary clip , the antenna support and the antenna cap defining an antenna cavity ; an antenna in the antenna cavity . a secondary clip extending outwardly from the hub exterior side such that the hub exterior side is between the secondary clip and the hub interior side , the secondary clip having an antenna support and an antenna cap , the antenna support being on an interior side of the secondary clip , the antenna cap being on an exterior side of the secondary clip , the antenna support and the antenna cap defining an antenna cavity ; an antenna in the antenna cavity .
An apparatus for damping an ultrasonic signal propagating in the wall of a pipe , the apparatus comprising: a structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) for securing at least one sensor having a transmitter component and a receiver component for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic signal traveling substantially orthogonally to a fluid flow within the pipe, wherein said structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300), which is configured to essentially modify the structural properties of a structural path between the transmitter component and the receiver component , is operative to be coupled with sufficient force to the outer wall of the pipe for damping a portion of said ultrasonic signals propagating circumferentially within the wall of the pipe ; characterised in that the structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) reinforces all areas of the pipe except for the immediate area of each transmitter component and each receiver component , and the structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) includes ports for receiving each transmitter component and each receiver component , each of which ports defining an unreinforced pipe wall section . a structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) for securing at least one sensor having a transmitter component and a receiver component for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic signal traveling substantially orthogonally to a fluid flow within the pipe, wherein said structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300), which is configured to essentially modify the structural properties of a structural path between the transmitter component and the receiver component , is operative to be coupled with sufficient force to the outer wall of the pipe for damping a portion of said ultrasonic signals propagating circumferentially within the wall of the pipe ; characterised in that the structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) reinforces all areas of the pipe except for the immediate area of each transmitter component and each receiver component , and the structurally significant housing (132; 200; 300) includes ports for receiving each transmitter component and each receiver component , each of which ports defining an unreinforced pipe wall section .
Electrochemical sensor for determining a concentration of at least one analyte in a medium, more particularly a body tissue and/or a bodily fluid, wherein the electrochemical sensor comprises an insulating element and at least two electrodes , wherein the at least two electrodes comprise at least one work electrode and at least one further electrode , in particular at least one counter electrode and/or at least one reference electrode , wherein the at least two electrodes are embodied at least in part as wire-shaped electrodes, extending substantially parallel to one another, with circumferential electrode faces, wherein the at least two electrodes extend along an insulation element with a profiled embodiment, characterized in that the insulation element with a profiled embodiment comprises at least two receptacle compartments for the at least two electrodes and in that the at least one work electrode is at least partly enveloped, preferably completely enveloped, by a reagent medium for determining the concentration of at least one analyte in a medium, more particularly a body tissue and/or a bodily fluid.
Method of controlling a toy construction system comprising an ensemble (E1, E2) of multiple interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4), wherein each of the interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) in the ensemble (E1, E2) comprises a plurality of toy construction elements , the plurality including multiple functional toy construction elements , wherein each of the toy construction elements comprises coupling members configured for detachably interconnecting the toy construction elements with each other, and wherein each of the functional toy construction elements is operable to perform a function in compliance with a configuration defining a functional behaviour; wherein the method is implemented in at least one processing device of the toy construction system, the method comprising: configuring one or more of the functional toy construction elements in at least one of the interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) of the ensemble (E1, E2) based on information on further functional toy construction elements in said at least one interacting toy construction model (M1, M2, M3, M4), so as to coordinate their functional behaviour in a model-behaviour; and further adapting the model-behaviour based on information on further interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) in the ensemble (E1, E2). wherein each of the interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) in the ensemble (E1, E2) comprises a plurality of toy construction elements , the plurality including multiple functional toy construction elements , wherein each of the toy construction elements comprises coupling members configured for detachably interconnecting the toy construction elements with each other, and wherein each of the functional toy construction elements is operable to perform a function in compliance with a configuration defining a functional behaviour; configuring one or more of the functional toy construction elements in at least one of the interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) of the ensemble (E1, E2) based on information on further functional toy construction elements in said at least one interacting toy construction model (M1, M2, M3, M4), so as to coordinate their functional behaviour in a model-behaviour; and further adapting the model-behaviour based on information on further interacting toy construction models (M1, M2, M3, M4) in the ensemble (E1, E2).
Method for estimating a course of a traffic lane for a vehicle as an ego-vehicle which is travelling on a road with multiple traffic lanes , wherein the following steps are repeatedly carried out: detecting one or more other vehicles moving on the road in the same direction as the ego-vehicle ; determining vehicle positions for each of the other vehicles detected; forming a trajectory for each of the other vehicles detected, based on the respectively determined vehicle positions; assigning the trajectories to possible traffic lanes , based on a course of the trajectories formed in the environment of the ego-vehicle ; selecting one of the possible traffic lanes to which at least one trajectory is assigned; and estimating the course of the traffic lane, based on the at least one trajectory assigned to the selected traffic lane , characterized in that if it is detected that a trajectory of another vehicle assigned to a traffic lane crosses in its course at least one trajectory of a further other vehicle assigned to another traffic lane , the trajectory is marked as a lane change. detecting one or more other vehicles moving on the road in the same direction as the ego-vehicle ; determining vehicle positions for each of the other vehicles detected; forming a trajectory for each of the other vehicles detected, based on the respectively determined vehicle positions; assigning the trajectories to possible traffic lanes , based on a course of the trajectories formed in the environment of the ego-vehicle ; selecting one of the possible traffic lanes to which at least one trajectory is assigned; and estimating the course of the traffic lane, based on the at least one trajectory assigned to the selected traffic lane , characterized in that if it is detected that a trajectory of another vehicle assigned to a traffic lane crosses in its course at least one trajectory of a further other vehicle assigned to another traffic lane , the trajectory is marked as a lane change.