mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A liquid crystal display device comprising: a liquid crystal display panel ; a backlight unit ; a cover glass covering a top surface of the liquid crystal display panel ; a frame bonded by a filling member to the cover glass and surrounding the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit ; wherein the filling member having a shielding property for the light of the backlight unit is formed of a resin composition containing carbon black and is disposed between the frame and the liquid crystal display panel and between the frame and the backlight unit , wherein the filling member bonds the frame , the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit to each other, wherein the filling member is in contact with and bonds to each other a bottom surface of the cover glass , a lateral surface of the frame , a lateral surface of the liquid crystal display panel , and a lateral surface of the backlight unit , and wherein the frame is in contact with and bonded to the bottom surface of the cover glass and a lateral surface of the cover glass . a liquid crystal display panel ; a backlight unit ; a cover glass covering a top surface of the liquid crystal display panel ; a frame bonded by a filling member to the cover glass and surrounding the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit ; wherein the filling member having a shielding property for the light of the backlight unit is formed of a resin composition containing carbon black and is disposed between the frame and the liquid crystal display panel and between the frame and the backlight unit , wherein the filling member bonds the frame , the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit to each other, wherein the filling member is in contact with and bonds to each other a bottom surface of the cover glass , a lateral surface of the frame , a lateral surface of the liquid crystal display panel , and a lateral surface of the backlight unit , and wherein the frame is in contact with and bonded to the bottom surface of the cover glass and a lateral surface of the cover glass .
A computer-implemented method (M) for resolving closed loops in automatic fault tree analysis of a multi-component system, the method (M) comprising: modeling (M1) the multi-component system using a fault tree , the fault tree comprising elements associated with components of the multi-component system and interconnections between the elements associated with functional dependencies between the components; back-tracing (M2) failure propagation paths from an output element of the fault tree via the interconnections towards one or more input elements of the fault tree ; checking (M3), for all failure propagation paths , if the respective failure propagation path contains a closed loop by identifying a downstream element of the respective failure propagation path having a dependency of its output value on an output value of an upstream element of the failure propagation path ; setting (M4) the input value corresponding to a loop interconnection (ψ i ) of each such downstream element to Boolean TRUE; replacing (M5) any Boolean AND-gate having, independently of the specific values of the input elements , Boolean TRUE as output value with a Boolean OR-gate between the respective downstream element and the respective upstream element ; cutting off (M5) any Boolean TRUE input to any Boolean AND-gate remaining between the respective downstream element and the respective upstream element ; and setting (M6) the input value of each respective downstream element corresponding to the loop interconnection (ψ i ) to Boolean FALSE. modeling (M1) the multi-component system using a fault tree , the fault tree comprising elements associated with components of the multi-component system and interconnections between the elements associated with functional dependencies between the components; back-tracing (M2) failure propagation paths from an output element of the fault tree via the interconnections towards one or more input elements of the fault tree ; checking (M3), for all failure propagation paths , if the respective failure propagation path contains a closed loop by identifying a downstream element of the respective failure propagation path having a dependency of its output value on an output value of an upstream element of the failure propagation path ; setting (M4) the input value corresponding to a loop interconnection (ψ i ) of each such downstream element to Boolean TRUE; replacing (M5) any Boolean AND-gate having, independently of the specific values of the input elements , Boolean TRUE as output value with a Boolean OR-gate between the respective downstream element and the respective upstream element ; cutting off (M5) any Boolean TRUE input to any Boolean AND-gate remaining between the respective downstream element and the respective upstream element ; and setting (M6) the input value of each respective downstream element corresponding to the loop interconnection (ψ i ) to Boolean FALSE.
An exterior wall construction with an air space that extends across floors and serves for the back-ventilation of cladding elements , which are fastened on a supporting wall by means of a substructure that bridges the air space , wherein a flame arrester , which extends horizontally and over the entire cross section (a) of the air space , is arranged in the air space and comprises at least one net-like or screen-like planar structure with openings , characterized in that the openings have a maximum clear width (w) ≤ 0.75 mm, and in that the clear width (w) is no smaller than 0.01 mm, preferably no smaller than 0.025 mm, such that an air circulation required for the back-ventilation is ensured in the air space , and that the flame arrester comprises a net-like or screen-like planar structure that is formed into a roll or into a tube.
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising: a graft copolymer (A) containing an alkyl (meth)acrylate rubber core and an alkyl methacrylate compound (co)polymer shell surrounding the alkyl (meth)acrylate rubber core; and a matrix resin (B), wherein the rubber core has an average particle diameter of 40 to 100 nm determined by dynamic light scattering, the graft copolymer (A) has a grafting degree of 20 to 100 % determined as set forth in the description, difference in refractive index between the rubber core, the (co)polymer shell, and the matrix resin is less than 0.04 determined using a refractometer, and the thermoplastic resin composition has a refractive index of greater than 1.46 and less than 1.49 using a refractometer. a graft copolymer (A) containing an alkyl (meth)acrylate rubber core and an alkyl methacrylate compound (co)polymer shell surrounding the alkyl (meth)acrylate rubber core; and a matrix resin (B), wherein the rubber core has an average particle diameter of 40 to 100 nm determined by dynamic light scattering, the graft copolymer (A) has a grafting degree of 20 to 100 % determined as set forth in the description, difference in refractive index between the rubber core, the (co)polymer shell, and the matrix resin is less than 0.04 determined using a refractometer, and the thermoplastic resin composition has a refractive index of greater than 1.46 and less than 1.49 using a refractometer.
Element for an at least partially viscoelastic orthopedic medical product, or for an at least partially viscoelastic orthopedic aid, wherein the element comprises at least one first layered component and a second layered component , wherein the first component is harder than the second component , wherein a surface of the first component is connected to a surface of the second component ; and wherein said element comprises at least two zones of different hardness on its surface, wherein the surface of the first component connected to the second component has a plurality of protrusions , wherein the hardness of these zones is determined by the height, the width, and/or the distribution of the protrusions in a zone of the element , and wherein the surface of the second component at the positions of the protrusions of the first component has corresponding depressions, characterized in that the surfaces of the first and second components which are not bonded to each other are smooth.
A method of installing a fastener in a workpiece , the method comprising: pulling on a strip of collated fasteners at a location downstream of a guide defining a bore to apply tension to a portion of the strip between the bore and a leading end of the strip , the strip including a carrier and a plurality of fasteners ; and advancing a first fastener from the plurality of fasteners through the bore and into a workpiece , wherein a trailing end of the carrier remains upstream of the guide during the pulling step, wherein a portion of the carrier between the trailing end and the guide is under no tension during the pulling step and/or during the advancing step, wherein the method further comprises attaching a tension feeder to only the leading end of the carrier so that the tension feeder pulls on the carrier at the location downstream of the guide . pulling on a strip of collated fasteners at a location downstream of a guide defining a bore to apply tension to a portion of the strip between the bore and a leading end of the strip , the strip including a carrier and a plurality of fasteners ; and advancing a first fastener from the plurality of fasteners through the bore and into a workpiece , wherein a trailing end of the carrier remains upstream of the guide during the pulling step, wherein a portion of the carrier between the trailing end and the guide is under no tension during the pulling step and/or during the advancing step, wherein the method further comprises attaching a tension feeder to only the leading end of the carrier so that the tension feeder pulls on the carrier at the location downstream of the guide .
A method for applying thin film material onto a substrate , said method comprising: forming microdroplets of a solvent and a solute material forming the thin film material; depositing the microdroplets on an upper surface of a micro-structured mesh , wherein the microdroplets are deposited to allow coalescing of microdroplets on the micro-structured mesh into droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from a bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh ; and arranging a surface of the substrate in close relation to the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh such that a capillary force draws liquid of the droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh onto the surface of the substrate , whereby forced dynamic wetting of the surface of the substrate is provided to form a liquid film on the surface of the substrate . forming microdroplets of a solvent and a solute material forming the thin film material; depositing the microdroplets on an upper surface of a micro-structured mesh , wherein the microdroplets are deposited to allow coalescing of microdroplets on the micro-structured mesh into droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from a bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh ; and arranging a surface of the substrate in close relation to the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh such that a capillary force draws liquid of the droplets extending at least into the micro-structured mesh and possibly protruding from the bottom surface of the micro-structured mesh onto the surface of the substrate , whereby forced dynamic wetting of the surface of the substrate is provided to form a liquid film on the surface of the substrate .
A heat source unit constituting a refrigeration apparatus by being connectable to a utilization-side unit , the heat source unit comprising: a low-stage compression element ; a high-stage compression element ; and a heat exchanger , wherein the low-stage compression element has a discharge pipe provided with a pressure switchgear , and the high-stage compression element compresses a refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compression element , characterized in that the heat source unit is configured to, when the low-stage compression element is paused in response to activation of the pressure switchgear , operate the high-stage compression element while the low-stage compression element is kept paused. a low-stage compression element ; a high-stage compression element ; and a heat exchanger , wherein the low-stage compression element has a discharge pipe provided with a pressure switchgear , and the high-stage compression element compresses a refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compression element , characterized in that the heat source unit is configured to, when the low-stage compression element is paused in response to activation of the pressure switchgear , operate the high-stage compression element while the low-stage compression element is kept paused.
An aerosol provision system configured to generate aerosol from an aerosol generating material for user inhalation, the system comprising: a computer configured to: estimate an increased user demand for an active ingredient within the generated aerosol for a next inhalation by the user, based on and in response to at least a first inhalation action of the user during an immediately preceding inhalation session causing more than a threshold amount of aerosol to be generated, an inhalation session being no more than one hour long and comprising one or more selected from the list consisting of: i. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence corresponding to a characteristic pattern, and ii. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence separated from another session by a pause of more than a threshold duration; and adjust one or more operational parameters of the aerosol provision system responsive to the estimated user demand, to adapt aerosol provision for the next inhalation action. estimate an increased user demand for an active ingredient within the generated aerosol for a next inhalation by the user, based on and in response to at least a first inhalation action of the user during an immediately preceding inhalation session causing more than a threshold amount of aerosol to be generated, an inhalation session being no more than one hour long and comprising one or more selected from the list consisting of: i. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence corresponding to a characteristic pattern, and ii. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence separated from another session by a pause of more than a threshold duration; and i. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence corresponding to a characteristic pattern, and ii. a sequence of inhalations, the sequence separated from another session by a pause of more than a threshold duration; and adjust one or more operational parameters of the aerosol provision system responsive to the estimated user demand, to adapt aerosol provision for the next inhalation action.
An antibody composition comprising a plurality of antibodies comprising a functionalized acceptor glutamine residue flanked at the +2 position by a non-aspartic acid residue and sharing the same heavy and/or light chain amino acid sequence, wherein at least 90% of the antibodies in said composition have at least m functionalized acceptor glutamine residues per antibody, wherein m is 2 or 4, the functionalized acceptor glutamine residue having Formula IVb, (Q)-NH-(C) n -X-L-(V-(Y-(M) z ) q ) r Formula IVb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein: Q is a glutamine residue present in an antibody or antibody fragment in position 295 or 297 of the heavy chain (EU index numbering); (C) n is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or heteroalkyl chain, with the substituent being selected from alkoxy, hydroxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkyl-S-, thiol, alkyl-C(O)S-, amine, alkylamine, amide, and alkylamide; n, the length of the carbon chain, is an integer selected from among the range of 2 to 20; X is NH, O, S, absent, or a bond; L is independently absent, a bond or a carbon comprising framework of 1 to 200 atoms substituted at one or more atoms; r is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; q is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; z is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; V is independently absent, a bond, a non-cleavable moiety or a conditionally-cleavable moiety; Y is independently absent, a bond, or a spacer system which is comprised of 1 or more spacers; M is R, wherein R is a reactive moiety chosen to undergo a Staudinger ligation; a Huisgen 1,3-cycloaddition (click reaction); or a Diels-Alder cycloaddition. Q is a glutamine residue present in an antibody or antibody fragment in position 295 or 297 of the heavy chain (EU index numbering); (C) n is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or heteroalkyl chain, with the substituent being selected from alkoxy, hydroxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkyl-S-, thiol, alkyl-C(O)S-, amine, alkylamine, amide, and alkylamide; n, the length of the carbon chain, is an integer selected from among the range of 2 to 20; X is NH, O, S, absent, or a bond; L is independently absent, a bond or a carbon comprising framework of 1 to 200 atoms substituted at one or more atoms; r is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; q is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; z is an integer selected from among 1, 2, 3 or 4; V is independently absent, a bond, a non-cleavable moiety or a conditionally-cleavable moiety; Y is independently absent, a bond, or a spacer system which is comprised of 1 or more spacers; M is R, wherein R is a reactive moiety chosen to undergo a Staudinger ligation; a Huisgen 1,3-cycloaddition (click reaction); or a Diels-Alder cycloaddition.
A stitched fiber-reinforced substrate material formed by stitching reinforcement fiber sheets made of reinforcement fibers using stitching yarns, the stitching yarn having a linear expansion coefficient in the fiber axial direction of -1×10 -6 to 70×10 -6 /K after heated at 180°C for 2 hours and then cooled.
A display device , comprising a transformer comprising: a core including a first surface and a protrusion protruding from the first surface along a direction which the first surface faces, wherein a cross-section of a first portion of the protrusion perpendicular to the direction which the first surface faces has a first area and a cross-section of a second portion of the protrusion between the first portion and the first surface has a second area larger than the first area; a first inductor sub-assembly including a first bobbin having a first opening corresponding to the first area, to be in contact with an outer circumference of a first portion of the core , and an inductor wound around the first bobbin ; a second inductor sub-assembly including a second bobbin having a second opening corresponding to the second area, to be in contact with an outer circumference of a second portion of the core, and an inductor wound around the second bobbin; characterized by a third inductor sub-assembly including a third bobbin having a third opening corresponding to an outer circumference of the first inductor sub-assembly, and an inductor wound around the third bobbin, wherein the third inductor sub-assembly is in contact with at least a portion of the outer circumference of the first inductor sub-assembly . a core including a first surface and a protrusion protruding from the first surface along a direction which the first surface faces, wherein a cross-section of a first portion of the protrusion perpendicular to the direction which the first surface faces has a first area and a cross-section of a second portion of the protrusion between the first portion and the first surface has a second area larger than the first area; a first inductor sub-assembly including a first bobbin having a first opening corresponding to the first area, to be in contact with an outer circumference of a first portion of the core , and an inductor wound around the first bobbin ; a second inductor sub-assembly including a second bobbin having a second opening corresponding to the second area, to be in contact with an outer circumference of a second portion of the core, and an inductor wound around the second bobbin; characterized by a third inductor sub-assembly including a third bobbin having a third opening corresponding to an outer circumference of the first inductor sub-assembly, and an inductor wound around the third bobbin, wherein the third inductor sub-assembly is in contact with at least a portion of the outer circumference of the first inductor sub-assembly .
An adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid polypeptide having at least 95% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23.
A method for starting a gas turbine engine , the method comprising: obtaining a cold-start request to start the engine in a first operating condition associated with a predetermined engine temperature range; in response to obtaining the cold-start request, determining a boost fuel flow to provide to the engine based on at least one second operating condition of the engine ; and starting the engine by supplementing a baseline fuel flow to the engine with the boost fuel flow. obtaining a cold-start request to start the engine in a first operating condition associated with a predetermined engine temperature range; in response to obtaining the cold-start request, determining a boost fuel flow to provide to the engine based on at least one second operating condition of the engine ; and starting the engine by supplementing a baseline fuel flow to the engine with the boost fuel flow.
A surgical tool assembly, comprising: an end effector comprising an elongate channel configured to receive a fastener cartridge, wherein said elongate channel comprises a brace comprising a post that protrudes from a proximal end of the elongate channel ; and a shaft comprising an articulation drive assembly, wherein said articulation drive assembly comprises an articulation link pivotably coupled to said elongate channel , wherein said articulation link comprises a pocket configured to receive said brace when said end effector is in a fully articulated configuration; characterized in that : said pocket defines an inner surface having at least one flat surface and the brace defines an outer surface having at least one flat surface, wherein the flat surfaces of the pocket and brace are complementary such that they are positioned in abutting contact when the end effector is in the fully articulated configuration. an end effector comprising an elongate channel configured to receive a fastener cartridge, wherein said elongate channel comprises a brace comprising a post that protrudes from a proximal end of the elongate channel ; and a shaft comprising an articulation drive assembly, wherein said articulation drive assembly comprises an articulation link pivotably coupled to said elongate channel , wherein said articulation link comprises a pocket configured to receive said brace when said end effector is in a fully articulated configuration; characterized in that : said pocket defines an inner surface having at least one flat surface and the brace defines an outer surface having at least one flat surface, wherein the flat surfaces of the pocket and brace are complementary such that they are positioned in abutting contact when the end effector is in the fully articulated configuration.