mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A membrane pump usage condition detection system comprising: a cartridge having a deformable membrane, a membrane pump provided on the cartridge and defining a flow path arranged to be opened and closed by at least one valve , a measuring device ; a comparator; a processor; and a signal generator, wherein the measuring device is configured to determine an electrical characteristic between two points on the flow path of the membrane pump, one point arranged upstream of the at least one valve and the other point arranged downstream of the at least one valve , whereby the measuring device measures the electrical characteristic when the at least one valve is closed, and wherein the comparator is configured to monitor the electrical characteristic, and the signal generator is arranged to provide an output signal when the electrical characteristic is indicative of a deterioration of the deformable membrane, and the processor is arranged to receive the output signal. a cartridge having a deformable membrane, a membrane pump provided on the cartridge and defining a flow path arranged to be opened and closed by at least one valve , a measuring device ; a comparator; a processor; and a signal generator, wherein the measuring device is configured to determine an electrical characteristic between two points on the flow path of the membrane pump, one point arranged upstream of the at least one valve and the other point arranged downstream of the at least one valve , whereby the measuring device measures the electrical characteristic when the at least one valve is closed, and wherein the comparator is configured to monitor the electrical characteristic, and the signal generator is arranged to provide an output signal when the electrical characteristic is indicative of a deterioration of the deformable membrane, and the processor is arranged to receive the output signal.
A catheter device to visually identify a blood vessel, comprising: a cannula , wherein the cannula comprises a distal tip , an elongated tubular shaft , an inner lumen formed by the elongated tubular shaft, and an opening in the elongated tubular shaft disposed towards the distal tip of the cannula; and an optical fiber disposed within the inner lumen of the cannula, wherein the optical fiber comprises a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the optical fiber comprises a groove , wherein the groove extends from the distal end of the optical fiber to a portion of the optical fiber aligned with the opening, wherein the groove is configured to allow blood to flow between the distal tip and the opening, and wherein the optical fiber is configured to emit light from one or more notch features each defining a discontinuity in the optical fiber. a cannula , wherein the cannula comprises a distal tip , an elongated tubular shaft , an inner lumen formed by the elongated tubular shaft, and an opening in the elongated tubular shaft disposed towards the distal tip of the cannula; and an optical fiber disposed within the inner lumen of the cannula, wherein the optical fiber comprises a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the optical fiber comprises a groove , wherein the groove extends from the distal end of the optical fiber to a portion of the optical fiber aligned with the opening, wherein the groove is configured to allow blood to flow between the distal tip and the opening, and wherein the optical fiber is configured to emit light from one or more notch features each defining a discontinuity in the optical fiber.
A method for manufacture of a fertilizer comprising: providing an organic material containing biosolids, wherein the method does not require removal of biosolids before processing, and the organic material has a solids content of at least ten percent; processing the organic material including decreasing the viscosity thereof by: (a) adding an acid to the mixture in a reaction or pressure vessel under a first pressure and elevated temperature for a first period of time, wherein a liquefied mixture is formed with a viscosity in the range 1,000 to 10,000 mPa-s (1,000 to 10,000 cP); (b) adding ammonia to the liquefied mixture under a second pressure and elevated temperature for a second period of time, wherein the liquified mixture has a viscosity is in the range 500 to 4,000 mPa-s (500 to 4,000 cP); and then processing the liquefied mixture to form the fertilizer. providing an organic material containing biosolids, wherein the method does not require removal of biosolids before processing, and the organic material has a solids content of at least ten percent; processing the organic material including decreasing the viscosity thereof by: (a) adding an acid to the mixture in a reaction or pressure vessel under a first pressure and elevated temperature for a first period of time, wherein a liquefied mixture is formed with a viscosity in the range 1,000 to 10,000 mPa-s (1,000 to 10,000 cP); (b) adding ammonia to the liquefied mixture under a second pressure and elevated temperature for a second period of time, wherein the liquified mixture has a viscosity is in the range 500 to 4,000 mPa-s (500 to 4,000 cP); (a) adding an acid to the mixture in a reaction or pressure vessel under a first pressure and elevated temperature for a first period of time, wherein a liquefied mixture is formed with a viscosity in the range 1,000 to 10,000 mPa-s (1,000 to 10,000 cP); (b) adding ammonia to the liquefied mixture under a second pressure and elevated temperature for a second period of time, wherein the liquified mixture has a viscosity is in the range 500 to 4,000 mPa-s (500 to 4,000 cP);
Method for performing rotational speed synchronisation of a first transmission component having a first initial rotational speed with a second transmission component having a second initial rotational speed, by means of a three-phase AC electric motor that is rotationally connected to the first transmission component , during a gear switch in a stepped gear transmission of a drive train having a switching mechanism enabling the stator windings (W1-W3) of the AC electric motor to be selectively connected in star configuration or delta configuration, the method comprising: obtaining a command, or determining, that a gear switch should be performed, shifting the stator winding configuration of the AC electric motor to delta configuration, or ensuring that the stator winding configuration of the AC electric motor is in delta configuration, and controlling operation of the AC electric motor for accomplishing rotational speed synchronisation of the first and second transmission components . obtaining a command, or determining, that a gear switch should be performed, shifting the stator winding configuration of the AC electric motor to delta configuration, or ensuring that the stator winding configuration of the AC electric motor is in delta configuration, and controlling operation of the AC electric motor for accomplishing rotational speed synchronisation of the first and second transmission components .
A method of filtering slurry comprising the steps of: - providing a tank containing slurry, wherein the slurry comprises a liquid component and a solids component; and wherein the tank defines a first fluid region; - providing a filter apparatus comprising a filter unit and a support structure, wherein the filter unit is at least partially submerged in the slurry, wherein the filter unit comprises sides defining an internal cavity; and wherein the internal cavity defines a second fluid region; - providing a pump having an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet is positioned in the internal cavity and the outlet is connected to a liquid storage tank; - activating the pump, such that the liquid component of the slurry passes from the first fluid region, through the walls of the filter apparatus and into the second fluid region; wherein the sides of the filter unit comprise coherent man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF) bonded with a cured binder composition. - providing a tank containing slurry, wherein the slurry comprises a liquid component and a solids component; and wherein the tank defines a first fluid region; - providing a filter apparatus comprising a filter unit and a support structure, wherein the filter unit is at least partially submerged in the slurry, wherein the filter unit comprises sides defining an internal cavity; and wherein the internal cavity defines a second fluid region; - providing a pump having an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet is positioned in the internal cavity and the outlet is connected to a liquid storage tank; - activating the pump, such that the liquid component of the slurry passes from the first fluid region, through the walls of the filter apparatus and into the second fluid region;
A security inspection system having - a luggage loading region for loading luggage of a person into at least one load carrier , - a luggage inspection station for an imaging examination of the luggage, - a luggage retrieval region with at least one buffer for multiple load carriers loaded with luggage, wherein each buffer is paired with a plurality of removal stations and a providing system for transferring a load carrier loaded with luggage from the buffer to one of the removal stations , and - a transport system for transporting the load carriers loaded with luggage from the luggage loading region to the luggage retrieval region via the luggage inspection station and for transporting back empty load carriers to the luggage loading region, characterized in that the providing system - regardless of the order in which the load carriers have been introduced into the buffer - is designed to transfer each load carrier loaded with luggage located in the buffer in any order to each of the corresponding removal stations . - a luggage loading region for loading luggage of a person into at least one load carrier , - a luggage inspection station for an imaging examination of the luggage, - a luggage retrieval region with at least one buffer for multiple load carriers loaded with luggage, wherein each buffer is paired with a plurality of removal stations and a providing system for transferring a load carrier loaded with luggage from the buffer to one of the removal stations , and - a transport system for transporting the load carriers loaded with luggage from the luggage loading region to the luggage retrieval region via the luggage inspection station and for transporting back empty load carriers to the luggage loading region,
Device for dispensing a product for dyeing keratin fibers, consisting of a container comprising: i) at least two compartments (a) and (b) which are separate from each other, a) compartment a comprising a composition (A) comprising: - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more alkaline agents; wherein the alkaline agent(s) are chosen from aqueous ammonia, alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal metasilicates, alkanolamines, amino acids, and mixtures thereof; and b) compartment b comprising an oxidizing composition B comprising: - one or more chemical oxidizing agents, preferably chosen from hydrogen peroxide and/or one or more systems for generating hydrogen peroxide; and - one and/or the other of compositions (A) and/or (B) comprising one or more scleroglucan gums; ii) a dispensing means equipped with at least one dispensing orifice, in communication with compartments (a) and (b), for simultaneously dispensing compositions A and B, in mixed or separate form. i) at least two compartments (a) and (b) which are separate from each other, a) compartment a comprising a composition (A) comprising: - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more alkaline agents; wherein the alkaline agent(s) are chosen from aqueous ammonia, alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal metasilicates, alkanolamines, amino acids, and mixtures thereof; and b) compartment b comprising an oxidizing composition B comprising: - one or more chemical oxidizing agents, preferably chosen from hydrogen peroxide and/or one or more systems for generating hydrogen peroxide; and - one and/or the other of compositions (A) and/or (B) comprising one or more scleroglucan gums; a) compartment a comprising a composition (A) comprising: - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more alkaline agents; wherein the alkaline agent(s) are chosen from aqueous ammonia, alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal metasilicates, alkanolamines, amino acids, and mixtures thereof; and - one or more oxidation dyes; - one or more alkaline agents; wherein the alkaline agent(s) are chosen from aqueous ammonia, alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal metasilicates, alkanolamines, amino acids, and mixtures thereof; and b) compartment b comprising an oxidizing composition B comprising: - one or more chemical oxidizing agents, preferably chosen from hydrogen peroxide and/or one or more systems for generating hydrogen peroxide; and - one and/or the other of compositions (A) and/or (B) comprising one or more scleroglucan gums; - one or more chemical oxidizing agents, preferably chosen from hydrogen peroxide and/or one or more systems for generating hydrogen peroxide; and - one and/or the other of compositions (A) and/or (B) comprising one or more scleroglucan gums; - one and/or the other of compositions (A) and/or (B) comprising one or more scleroglucan gums; ii) a dispensing means equipped with at least one dispensing orifice, in communication with compartments (a) and (b), for simultaneously dispensing compositions A and B, in mixed or separate form.
Induced human pluripotent glial-enriched progenitor cells (iPSC-GEPs) obtained from induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neural progenitor cells (iPSC-NPCs) by treatment with deferoxamine, for use in: i) improving recovery of a mammal after a cerebral ischemic injury; or ii) improving motor or cognitive function of a mammal after a cerebral ischemic injury; or iii) slowing myelin loss, and/or promoting myelin repair, and/or promoting remyelination in a mammal having a demyelinating pathology that effects the central nervous system. i) improving recovery of a mammal after a cerebral ischemic injury; or ii) improving motor or cognitive function of a mammal after a cerebral ischemic injury; or iii) slowing myelin loss, and/or promoting myelin repair, and/or promoting remyelination in a mammal having a demyelinating pathology that effects the central nervous system.
A method of imparting photodegradation resistance to cocoa butter comprising: degumming by causing phospholipase to act on cocoa butter.
A control device of an internal combustion engine comprising a processing part configured to use a trained model using a neural network to calculate at least one output parameter of a vehicle, and a control part configured to control the internal combustion engine mounted in a vehicle based on the at least one output parameter calculated by the processing part , wherein the neural network includes a first input layer to which at least one input parameter of the vehicle other than at least one design value of the internal combustion engine is input, a second input layer to which the at least one design value is input, a first hidden layer to which outputs of the first input layer are input, a second hidden layer to which outputs of the second input layer and values correlated with outputs of the first hidden layer are input, and an output layer to which values correlated with outputs of the second hidden layer are input, the output layer outputting the at least one output parameter, wherein: the at least one input parameter includes an engine speed and fuel injection amount, the at least one design value includes a compression ratio of the internal combustion engine , and the at least one output parameter includes an exhaust temperature. a processing part configured to use a trained model using a neural network to calculate at least one output parameter of a vehicle, and a control part configured to control the internal combustion engine mounted in a vehicle based on the at least one output parameter calculated by the processing part , wherein the neural network includes a first input layer to which at least one input parameter of the vehicle other than at least one design value of the internal combustion engine is input, a second input layer to which the at least one design value is input, a first hidden layer to which outputs of the first input layer are input, a second hidden layer to which outputs of the second input layer and values correlated with outputs of the first hidden layer are input, and an output layer to which values correlated with outputs of the second hidden layer are input, the output layer outputting the at least one output parameter, wherein: the at least one input parameter includes an engine speed and fuel injection amount, the at least one design value includes a compression ratio of the internal combustion engine , and the at least one output parameter includes an exhaust temperature. the at least one input parameter includes an engine speed and fuel injection amount, the at least one design value includes a compression ratio of the internal combustion engine , and the at least one output parameter includes an exhaust temperature.
A computer-implemented method of generating a spatio-temporal pattern model for spatio-temporal pattern recognition, the method comprising: receiving a plurality of training trajectories (704A-C) in a spatial area , each training trajectory including a plurality of diverse data points representative of a spatio-temporal pattern; partitioning the spatial area into a plurality of observed clusters (A1-A7) and a non-observed complementary cluster (A complement ), each observed cluster comprising a set of diverse data points from the plurality of diverse data points, and the non-observed complementary cluster devoid of the plurality of diverse data points that are representative of the spatio-temporal pattern, wherein the spatial area is partitioned by applying a two-parameter Pitman-Yor process for which a range of each of the plurality of observed clusters is determined based on one or more stochastic process parameters; generating the spatio-temporal pattern model to include the plurality of observed clusters and the non-observed complementary cluster, wherein generating the spatio-temporal pattern model includes creating a hidden Markov model, HMM, based on the plurality of observed clusters and the non-observed complementary cluster as partitioned by the Pitman-Yor process; wherein the generated spatio-temporal pattern model is to be used to recognize a user input gesture as the spatio-temporal pattern by recognizing a received trajectory of the user input gesture as a spatio-temporal match when an associated likelihood of the hidden Markov model is above a predetermined threshold. receiving a plurality of training trajectories (704A-C) in a spatial area , each training trajectory including a plurality of diverse data points representative of a spatio-temporal pattern; partitioning the spatial area into a plurality of observed clusters (A1-A7) and a non-observed complementary cluster (A complement ), each observed cluster comprising a set of diverse data points from the plurality of diverse data points, and the non-observed complementary cluster devoid of the plurality of diverse data points that are representative of the spatio-temporal pattern, wherein the spatial area is partitioned by applying a two-parameter Pitman-Yor process for which a range of each of the plurality of observed clusters is determined based on one or more stochastic process parameters; generating the spatio-temporal pattern model to include the plurality of observed clusters and the non-observed complementary cluster, wherein generating the spatio-temporal pattern model includes creating a hidden Markov model, HMM, based on the plurality of observed clusters and the non-observed complementary cluster as partitioned by the Pitman-Yor process; wherein the generated spatio-temporal pattern model is to be used to recognize a user input gesture as the spatio-temporal pattern by recognizing a received trajectory of the user input gesture as a spatio-temporal match when an associated likelihood of the hidden Markov model is above a predetermined threshold.
A border router comprising means for: identifying, in response to receiving a label mapping message from a network node, a backup border router as a hop in a backup path between a leaf node and a root node in a multicast network including an autonomous system, the label mapping message including a type-length-value, determining whether the backup border router is an originating border router having generated the label mapping message based on the type-length-value, and suppressing mapping of the hop in the backup path in response to determining that the backup border router is the originating border router. identifying, in response to receiving a label mapping message from a network node, a backup border router as a hop in a backup path between a leaf node and a root node in a multicast network including an autonomous system, the label mapping message including a type-length-value, determining whether the backup border router is an originating border router having generated the label mapping message based on the type-length-value, and suppressing mapping of the hop in the backup path in response to determining that the backup border router is the originating border router.
A small turbine engine with an ignition system, which comprises a combustion chamber connectable to the supply of fuel and air, whereby the combustion chamber is provided with an ignition system with a glow plug , wherein the combustion chamber is provided with at least one starter bypass nozzle having a fuel spray angle in the range between 60° and 110° and a starting pump , where by the starter bypass nozzle is connected through the starting pump to the fuel supply to the engine and wherein the fuel supply to the engine comprises a main pump , behind which the fuel manifold is divided into two branches - a starting fuel branch with a starting solenoid valve and an operating fuel branch with an operating solenoid valve , whereby behind the starting solenoid valve the fuel is led to the inlet of the starting pump , whose outlet is by a fuel supply pipe line connected to the inlet of the starter bypass nozzle , whose outlet is by a bypass pipe connected to the starting fuel branch between the starting solenoid valve and the starting pump .
A cartridge configured to be attached to and detached from a cartridge attachment section of a printing apparatus , the cartridge comprising: a casing that demarcates a liquid chamber used for storing a liquid and that is hollow; and a liquid supply section that communicates with the liquid chamber and supplies the liquid in the liquid chamber to the printing apparatus , wherein the casing includes a concave/convex portion , wherein the concave/convex portion includes a concave portion recessed from an outer surface of the casing toward the liquid chamber and a convex portion formed of the concave portion and protruding from an inner surface of the casing ; the liquid supply section has a central axis (CA2); when the cartridge is viewed in a direction along the central axis (CA2), the concave/convex portion is disposed in a second region (Rg2), which is not overlapped with the liquid supply port , and different from a first region (Rg1) in which the liquid supply section is positioned. a casing that demarcates a liquid chamber used for storing a liquid and that is hollow; and a liquid supply section that communicates with the liquid chamber and supplies the liquid in the liquid chamber to the printing apparatus , wherein the casing includes a concave/convex portion , wherein the concave/convex portion includes a concave portion recessed from an outer surface of the casing toward the liquid chamber and a convex portion formed of the concave portion and protruding from an inner surface of the casing ; the liquid supply section has a central axis (CA2); when the cartridge is viewed in a direction along the central axis (CA2), the concave/convex portion is disposed in a second region (Rg2), which is not overlapped with the liquid supply port , and different from a first region (Rg1) in which the liquid supply section is positioned.