mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An automatic analyzer comprising: a suction nozzle ; liquid transfer means ; a channel connecting the suction nozzle and the liquid transfer means; a flow cell arranged in the middle of the channel; a detector for sample analysis which is arranged in the flow cell; a liquid vessel for storing liquid to be sucked in by the suction nozzle; a dumping part for dumping liquid remaining in the liquid vessel; and a controller ; wherein the liquid vessel comprises an overflow part for allowing liquid to overflow from the liquid vessel to the dumping part; characterized by diluting fluid supply means for supplying a diluting fluid to the liquid vessel; wherein the controller is adapted, when the liquid in the liquid vessel is to be discharged from the liquid vessel, to drive the diluting fluid supply means to supply the diluting fluid to the liquid vessel such as to cause remaining liquid in the liquid vessel and the supplied diluting fluid to overflow via the overflow part to the dumping part and to reach a prescribed dilution rate or thinner for the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel, and thereafter to drive the liquid transfer means to have the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel sucked into the flow cell via the suction nozzle and to have it subsequently discharged to the dumping part. a suction nozzle ; liquid transfer means ; a channel connecting the suction nozzle and the liquid transfer means; a flow cell arranged in the middle of the channel; a detector for sample analysis which is arranged in the flow cell; a liquid vessel for storing liquid to be sucked in by the suction nozzle; a dumping part for dumping liquid remaining in the liquid vessel; and a controller ; wherein the liquid vessel comprises an overflow part for allowing liquid to overflow from the liquid vessel to the dumping part; characterized by diluting fluid supply means for supplying a diluting fluid to the liquid vessel; wherein the controller is adapted, when the liquid in the liquid vessel is to be discharged from the liquid vessel, to drive the diluting fluid supply means to supply the diluting fluid to the liquid vessel such as to cause remaining liquid in the liquid vessel and the supplied diluting fluid to overflow via the overflow part to the dumping part and to reach a prescribed dilution rate or thinner for the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel, and thereafter to drive the liquid transfer means to have the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel sucked into the flow cell via the suction nozzle and to have it subsequently discharged to the dumping part. when the liquid in the liquid vessel is to be discharged from the liquid vessel, to drive the diluting fluid supply means to supply the diluting fluid to the liquid vessel such as to cause remaining liquid in the liquid vessel and the supplied diluting fluid to overflow via the overflow part to the dumping part and to reach a prescribed dilution rate or thinner for the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel, and thereafter to drive the liquid transfer means to have the diluted liquid in the liquid vessel sucked into the flow cell via the suction nozzle and to have it subsequently discharged to the dumping part.
Method for producing a three-dimensional ceramic component containing silicon carbide, comprising the following steps: a) providing a powdered composition having a particle size (d50) between 3 μm and 500 μm, comprising at least 50 wt % of coke, wherein the particles of the powdered composition in the particle size range of the d value, which is the d value +/-10%, have, on average, a shape factor (width/length) of at least 0 5, b) providing a liquid binder, c) applying, over a surface, a layer of the material provided in a) and locally applying droplets of the material provided in b) to said layer, and repeating step c), wherein the step of locally applying the droplets in subsequent repetitions of said step is adjusted according to the desired shape of the component to be produced, d) curing or drying the binder, at least in part, and obtaining a green body having the desired shape of the component, e) carbonising the green body, and f) siliconising the carbonised green body by means of infiltration with liquid silicon, wherein the green body above the melting temperature of silicon and substantially above the surface of a silicon bath, becomes saturated with silicon as a result of capillary forces a) providing a powdered composition having a particle size (d50) between 3 μm and 500 μm, comprising at least 50 wt % of coke, wherein the particles of the powdered composition in the particle size range of the d value, which is the d value +/-10%, have, on average, a shape factor (width/length) of at least 0 5, b) providing a liquid binder, c) applying, over a surface, a layer of the material provided in a) and locally applying droplets of the material provided in b) to said layer, and repeating step c), wherein the step of locally applying the droplets in subsequent repetitions of said step is adjusted according to the desired shape of the component to be produced, d) curing or drying the binder, at least in part, and obtaining a green body having the desired shape of the component, e) carbonising the green body, and f) siliconising the carbonised green body by means of infiltration with liquid silicon, wherein the green body above the melting temperature of silicon and substantially above the surface of a silicon bath, becomes saturated with silicon as a result of capillary forces
A heat exchanger defining an axial direction (A), a radial direction (R), and a circumferential direction (C), the heat exchanger comprising: a housing defining a flow passageway ; a plurality of heat exchange banks stacked along the axial direction (A) within the flow passageway , characterized in that each of the plurality of heat exchange banks comprises: an annular outer manifold in fluid communication with a first adjacent heat exchange bank ; a central manifold in fluid communication with a second adjacent heat exchange bank ; and a plurality of heat exchange tubes configured in a lattice structure and extending between the annular outer manifold and the central manifold . a housing defining a flow passageway ; a plurality of heat exchange banks stacked along the axial direction (A) within the flow passageway , characterized in that each of the plurality of heat exchange banks comprises: an annular outer manifold in fluid communication with a first adjacent heat exchange bank ; a central manifold in fluid communication with a second adjacent heat exchange bank ; and a plurality of heat exchange tubes configured in a lattice structure and extending between the annular outer manifold and the central manifold . an annular outer manifold in fluid communication with a first adjacent heat exchange bank ; a central manifold in fluid communication with a second adjacent heat exchange bank ; and a plurality of heat exchange tubes configured in a lattice structure and extending between the annular outer manifold and the central manifold .
Addition-curable silicone rubber composition, comprising: (A) at least one polyorganosiloxane having at least two unsaturated hydrocarbyl residues, (B) at least one polyorganohydrogensiloxane, (C) at least one hydrosilylation catalyst, comprising a transition metal, (D) at least one organosilicon compound containing at least one polyvalent aromatic group, which is not directly attached to a silicon atom, and at least one Si-H group, different from compound B), (E) at least one aromatic compound with at least two unsaturated hydrocarbyl groups, which aromatic compound does not contain a siloxane group, and does not contain an ester group, (F) optionally one or more reinforcing fillers, (G) optionally one or more auxiliary additives. (A) at least one polyorganosiloxane having at least two unsaturated hydrocarbyl residues, (B) at least one polyorganohydrogensiloxane, (C) at least one hydrosilylation catalyst, comprising a transition metal, (D) at least one organosilicon compound containing at least one polyvalent aromatic group, which is not directly attached to a silicon atom, and at least one Si-H group, different from compound B), (E) at least one aromatic compound with at least two unsaturated hydrocarbyl groups, which aromatic compound does not contain a siloxane group, and does not contain an ester group, (F) optionally one or more reinforcing fillers, (G) optionally one or more auxiliary additives.
Active compound combination comprising (A) as compound (A) methyl 2-[2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoay)phenyl]-2-hydroay-3-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanoate, (B) as compound (B) at least one further active compound selected from (1.018) prothioconazole and (5.013) mancozeb, and (C) as compound (C) at least one further active compound selected from (2.005) fluopyram, (2.017) penflufen, (2.027) inpyrfluxam, (2.038) isoflucypram, (2.060) cyclobutrifluram, (3.012) fluoxastrobin, (3.020) trifloxystrobin and (3.030) metyltetraprole. (A) as compound (A) methyl 2-[2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoay)phenyl]-2-hydroay-3-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanoate, (B) as compound (B) at least one further active compound selected from (1.018) prothioconazole and (5.013) mancozeb, and (C) as compound (C) at least one further active compound selected from (2.005) fluopyram, (2.017) penflufen, (2.027) inpyrfluxam, (2.038) isoflucypram, (2.060) cyclobutrifluram, (3.012) fluoxastrobin, (3.020) trifloxystrobin and (3.030) metyltetraprole.
A computer-implemented information processing method for embedding watermark information, namely watermark bits, into trained model parameters, namely weights, of a first neural network, to enable unauthorized re-use of such model parameters to be detected, the method comprising: obtaining an output of a second neural network by inputting a plurality of input values obtained from a plurality of weights of the first neural network to the second neural network; obtaining second gradients (ΔAE) of the respective plurality of input values based on an error between the output of the second neural network and the watermark bits, the watermark bits being provided as an input to the second neural network; and updating the weights based on values (ΔE+ΔAE) obtained by adding first gradients (ΔE) of the weights of the first neural network that have been obtained based on backpropagation and the respective second gradients (ΔAE), thereby embedding the watermark bits into the weights; whereby subsequent detection of the watermark information from the model parameters, namely weights, enables such model parameters that have been re-used without authorization to be detected. obtaining an output of a second neural network by inputting a plurality of input values obtained from a plurality of weights of the first neural network to the second neural network; obtaining second gradients (ΔAE) of the respective plurality of input values based on an error between the output of the second neural network and the watermark bits, the watermark bits being provided as an input to the second neural network; and updating the weights based on values (ΔE+ΔAE) obtained by adding first gradients (ΔE) of the weights of the first neural network that have been obtained based on backpropagation and the respective second gradients (ΔAE), thereby embedding the watermark bits into the weights; whereby subsequent detection of the watermark information from the model parameters, namely weights, enables such model parameters that have been re-used without authorization to be detected.
A processor to process an instruction set including high-power and standard instructions, wherein a high-power instruction comprises an instruction which natively consumes more power and/or is executed at a different voltage or frequency than a standard instruction, the processor comprising: an analysis module to determine whether a number of high-power instructions within a specified window are above or below a specified threshold; an execution mode selection module to select a native execution mode for the high-power instructions if the number of high-power instructions are above the specified threshold or to select an emulated execution mode for the high-powered instructions if the number of high-power instructions are below the specified threshold; characterized in that the emulated execution mode comprises throttling the high-power instructions at a fine-grained microarchitectural level to reduce a power envelope of high-power instructions. an analysis module to determine whether a number of high-power instructions within a specified window are above or below a specified threshold; an execution mode selection module to select a native execution mode for the high-power instructions if the number of high-power instructions are above the specified threshold or to select an emulated execution mode for the high-powered instructions if the number of high-power instructions are below the specified threshold; characterized in that the emulated execution mode comprises throttling the high-power instructions at a fine-grained microarchitectural level to reduce a power envelope of high-power instructions.
A beamforming device , comprising: a beam deriving unit configured to derive, among multiple reception beams, a first reception beam through which a reception signal having the largest amplitude is received from a terminal and a second reception beam through which a reception signal having the second largest amplitude is received from the terminal; a control unit configured to estimate a direction of the terminal based on a ratio of the amplitude of the reception signal received through the first reception beam to the amplitude of the reception signal received through the second reception beam; and characterized by a storage unit configured to store information on a gain ratio of a target beam to an adjacent beam of the target beam for each angle of direction in regions within each of which the target beam has the largest gain and the adjacent beam has the second largest gain among the multiple reception beams, wherein the control unit is configured to estimate the direction of the terminal, based on one of the regions in which the target beam is the first reception beam and the adjacent beam is the second reception beam, the information on the gain ratio for each angle in the said one region and the ratio of the largest amplitude of the reception signal received through the first reception beam to the second amplitude of the reception signal received through the second reception beam. a beam deriving unit configured to derive, among multiple reception beams, a first reception beam through which a reception signal having the largest amplitude is received from a terminal and a second reception beam through which a reception signal having the second largest amplitude is received from the terminal; a control unit configured to estimate a direction of the terminal based on a ratio of the amplitude of the reception signal received through the first reception beam to the amplitude of the reception signal received through the second reception beam; and characterized by a storage unit configured to store information on a gain ratio of a target beam to an adjacent beam of the target beam for each angle of direction in regions within each of which the target beam has the largest gain and the adjacent beam has the second largest gain among the multiple reception beams, wherein the control unit is configured to estimate the direction of the terminal, based on one of the regions in which the target beam is the first reception beam and the adjacent beam is the second reception beam, the information on the gain ratio for each angle in the said one region and the ratio of the largest amplitude of the reception signal received through the first reception beam to the second amplitude of the reception signal received through the second reception beam.
A system for dithered hysteretic current control, comprising: a switched-mode power supply configured to receive an input voltage and to generate an output voltage therefrom based on switching between operation according to a first mode and operation according to a second mode; a control component configured to monitor at least one signal output of the switched-mode power supply and to detect a crossing of a first threshold associated with the first mode, wherein the control component is configured to generate a first control signal based on the crossing of the first threshold, and wherein the control component is further configured to generate a second control signal; and a dither component configured to receive the first control signal, characterized in that the dither component is further configured to delay the first control signal by a first random time period to generate a delayed first control signal for the switched-mode power supply , wherein the switched-mode power supply is configured to receive the delayed first control signal and the second control signal, to switch from the first mode to the second mode based on the delayed first control signal, and to switch from the second mode to the first mode based on the second control signal. a switched-mode power supply configured to receive an input voltage and to generate an output voltage therefrom based on switching between operation according to a first mode and operation according to a second mode; a control component configured to monitor at least one signal output of the switched-mode power supply and to detect a crossing of a first threshold associated with the first mode, wherein the control component is configured to generate a first control signal based on the crossing of the first threshold, and wherein the control component is further configured to generate a second control signal; and a dither component configured to receive the first control signal, characterized in that the dither component is further configured to delay the first control signal by a first random time period to generate a delayed first control signal for the switched-mode power supply , wherein the switched-mode power supply is configured to receive the delayed first control signal and the second control signal, to switch from the first mode to the second mode based on the delayed first control signal, and to switch from the second mode to the first mode based on the second control signal.
A cutting method using a stamping press, the cutting method comprising: for a workpiece comprising a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet joined at a weld portion , and a heat-affected zone around the weld portion, positioning the workpiece at a position relative to a punch and cutting the workpiece by moving the punch and a die relative to each other at the position at which the workpiece is positioned, so as to shear across the weld portion of the workpiece , characterized in that the punch includes a projecting portion that projects further toward the workpiece than a flat portion of the punch , such that the projecting portion starts to cut one or more of the heat-affected zone or the weld portion before the flat portion cuts the workpiece . for a workpiece comprising a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet joined at a weld portion , and a heat-affected zone around the weld portion, positioning the workpiece at a position relative to a punch and cutting the workpiece by moving the punch and a die relative to each other at the position at which the workpiece is positioned, so as to shear across the weld portion of the workpiece , characterized in that the punch includes a projecting portion that projects further toward the workpiece than a flat portion of the punch , such that the projecting portion starts to cut one or more of the heat-affected zone or the weld portion before the flat portion cuts the workpiece .
A banknote comprising: a base sheet material; and a photo-catalytic material on or about said base sheet material; wherein the photo-catalytic material is a nanoparticle metal oxide material or a nanoparticle semiconductor material; wherein said photo-catalytic material, when energized, generates the transfer of electrons and holes that in turn can generate hydroxyl and other radicals that cause chemical oxidation and reduction reactions on or about said sheet material. a base sheet material; and a photo-catalytic material on or about said base sheet material; wherein the photo-catalytic material is a nanoparticle metal oxide material or a nanoparticle semiconductor material; wherein said photo-catalytic material, when energized, generates the transfer of electrons and holes that in turn can generate hydroxyl and other radicals that cause chemical oxidation and reduction reactions on or about said sheet material.
A safety device for preventing needle stick injury with a needle of a medical device , the needle comprising a proximal end fixed to a tip of the medical device and a distal end provided with a needle point , the safety device comprising : • a protective cap adapted to be mounted on the tip of a medical device to at least cover a needle point , the protective cap comprising a proximal extremity provided with an engaging peg , and • a shield adapted to be mounted by a pivot link around the tip of the medical device such that it may adopt a storage position where it is interlocked with the protective cap , a retracted position where it gives access to the needle and a safety position where it covers the needle , the shield comprising a cam surface at its proximal extremity, characterized in that the cam surface and the engaging peg are located proximally from the pivot link and arranged to engage so that, when the safety device is mounted around the tip of a medical device , removing the protective cap from the tip by a distal movement displaces the shield from the storage position to the retracted position, and the protective cap further comprises a curved cut , said curved cut accommodating the cam surface when the shield is interlocked with the protective cap . • a protective cap adapted to be mounted on the tip of a medical device to at least cover a needle point , the protective cap comprising a proximal extremity provided with an engaging peg , and • a shield adapted to be mounted by a pivot link around the tip of the medical device such that it may adopt a storage position where it is interlocked with the protective cap , a retracted position where it gives access to the needle and a safety position where it covers the needle , the shield comprising a cam surface at its proximal extremity,
A cooling device comprising a body wherein the items to be cooled are placed; a door which provides access into the body , and a storage container for storing fresh herbaceous plants and greens, wherein the items to be stored are placed and having a first receptacle which forms the base of the storage container , wherein the storage container has a second receptacle on the first receptacle which moves in the vertical axis telescopically with respect to the first receptacle , a cover which covers the second receptacle and which forms the ceiling of the storage container , and a separator which is provided between the first receptacle and the second receptacle and which partially separates the first and second receptacles (5 and 6) from each other, wherein the separator comprises a ring-shaped frame and a plurality of holders which extend from the frame towards the center of the separator and which are arranged at certain intervals along the frame .