mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of diagnosing malfunctioning in a crankcase ventilation (CCV) system of a vehicle , the method comprising: obtaining, by one or more processors of the vehicle , from a plurality of sensors of the vehicle , a plurality of pressure values including (i) a first pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing in a tube from a crankcase to a breather assembly of the vehicle, (ii) a second pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing through a CCV tube from the breather assembly to a draft tube , and (iii) a third pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing in the draft tube that is coupled to the crankcase, the breather assembly including a filter structured to filter out blowby from the gases flowing from the crankcase to the breather assembly ; calculating, by the one or more processors of the vehicle , a pair of pressure differences including a first pressure difference between the first pressure value and the second pressure value and a second pressure difference between the first pressure value and the third pressure value; determining, by the one or more processors of the vehicle, that the pair of pressure differences falls within a predefined clustering region; and detecting, by the one or more processors of the vehicle, a malfunctioning in the CCV system based on the pair of pressure differences falling within the predefined clustering region. obtaining, by one or more processors of the vehicle , from a plurality of sensors of the vehicle , a plurality of pressure values including (i) a first pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing in a tube from a crankcase to a breather assembly of the vehicle, (ii) a second pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing through a CCV tube from the breather assembly to a draft tube , and (iii) a third pressure value indicative of a pressure of gases flowing in the draft tube that is coupled to the crankcase, the breather assembly including a filter structured to filter out blowby from the gases flowing from the crankcase to the breather assembly ; calculating, by the one or more processors of the vehicle , a pair of pressure differences including a first pressure difference between the first pressure value and the second pressure value and a second pressure difference between the first pressure value and the third pressure value; determining, by the one or more processors of the vehicle, that the pair of pressure differences falls within a predefined clustering region; and detecting, by the one or more processors of the vehicle, a malfunctioning in the CCV system based on the pair of pressure differences falling within the predefined clustering region.
Tire tread comprising two shoulder blocks , further comprising a first layer and further comprising at least one second layer , whereby said first layer at least partially in both shoulder blocks provides an outer contact surface , and whereby said first layer extends continuously between said two shoulder blocks , and whereby said at least one second layer between said two shoulder blocks at least partially provides said outer contact surface , whereby the rubber compound of the first layer is different from the rubber compound of the second layer , wherein a base layer is provided which constitutes the radially most inner layer of said tread , characterized in that between said first layer and said base layer a further layer is arranged, whereby said further layer is made of a material which comprises a stiffness which lies in between the stiffness of the base layer and the stiffness of the first layer , and whereby said further layer is continuous across the tread and, also in the worn state, does not reach out to the outer contact surface .
An apparatus for the simultaneous casting of multiple components using a directional solidification process comprising; a pouring cup , an array of moulds an array of feed channels extending from the pouring cup to each mould , and a heat deflector comprising a wall arranged on an opposite side of the array of moulds to a heat source and extends lengthwise along the moulds and in thermal contact with the moulds, on a surface of the wall facing the moulds , an array of local deflectors which are each shaped to follow the contour of a mould to which they are positioned adjacent and axially offset with respect to the mould whereby to follow the thermal behavior of material solidifying in the mould.
Pertuzumab for use in combination with trastuzumab and docetaxel in a method for extending progression free survival by 6 months or more and extending overall survival in a HER2-positive breast cancer patient population compared to administration of trastuzumab and docetaxel without pertuzumab, the method comprising administering pertuzumab, trastuzumab and docetaxel to the patients in the population, wherein the HER2-positive breast cancer is metastatic or locally recurrent, unresectable breast cancer, or de novo Stage IV disease, wherein the HER2-positive breast cancer is defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) amplification ratio >2.0, and wherein: a. pertuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 840 mg followed by maintenance doses of 420 mg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; b. trastuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 8 mg/kg, following by maintenance doses of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; and c. docetaxel is administered intravenously every 3 weeks for at least 6 cycles at an initial dose of 75 mg/m 2 , which can be increased to 100 mg/m 2 if the initial dose is tolerated. wherein the HER2-positive breast cancer is metastatic or locally recurrent, unresectable breast cancer, or de novo Stage IV disease, wherein the HER2-positive breast cancer is defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) amplification ratio >2.0, and wherein: a. pertuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 840 mg followed by maintenance doses of 420 mg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; b. trastuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 8 mg/kg, following by maintenance doses of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; and c. docetaxel is administered intravenously every 3 weeks for at least 6 cycles at an initial dose of 75 mg/m 2 , which can be increased to 100 mg/m 2 if the initial dose is tolerated. a. pertuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 840 mg followed by maintenance doses of 420 mg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; b. trastuzumab is administered intravenously as a loading dose of 8 mg/kg, following by maintenance doses of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks until clinical progressive disease or unmanageable toxicity; and c. docetaxel is administered intravenously every 3 weeks for at least 6 cycles at an initial dose of 75 mg/m 2 , which can be increased to 100 mg/m 2 if the initial dose is tolerated.
An herbal anti-AMD composition comprising: (a) a plurality of standardized herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Cinnamomum verum, Terminalia chebula, and Acacia catechu in concentrations constituting 40% to 50% w/w of the present composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise 2 to 8% w/w procyanidin from Cinnamon verum, 8 to 25% w/w chebulagic acid and 15 to 30% w/w chebulinic acid obtained from Terminalia chebula and > 3% w/w of catechin from Acacia catechu; (b) a plurality of standardized herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Silybum marianum and Curcuma longa, in concentrations constituting 30% to 40% w/w of the present herbal composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise up to 95% w/w of silymarin from Sylibum marianum, 35% to 100% w/w of curcumin and/or curcuminoids from Curcuma longa; and (c) a standardized extract of Punica granatum constituting 1% to 10% w/w of the present herbal composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise 1 to 25% w/w of ellagic acid from Punica granatum. (a) a plurality of standardized herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Cinnamomum verum, Terminalia chebula, and Acacia catechu in concentrations constituting 40% to 50% w/w of the present composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise 2 to 8% w/w procyanidin from Cinnamon verum, 8 to 25% w/w chebulagic acid and 15 to 30% w/w chebulinic acid obtained from Terminalia chebula and > 3% w/w of catechin from Acacia catechu; (b) a plurality of standardized herbal extracts selected from the group consisting of Silybum marianum and Curcuma longa, in concentrations constituting 30% to 40% w/w of the present herbal composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise up to 95% w/w of silymarin from Sylibum marianum, 35% to 100% w/w of curcumin and/or curcuminoids from Curcuma longa; and (c) a standardized extract of Punica granatum constituting 1% to 10% w/w of the present herbal composition; wherein the extract is standardized to comprise 1 to 25% w/w of ellagic acid from Punica granatum.
A method for providing a user interface, in which at least one application program is carried out and graphic data of an operating interface are generated and output; wherein for the application program a tile-mode or full-image mode can be activated, wherein the operating interface has a sub-region (10.1; 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5) to which the application program is assigned and which comprises graphic elements (12, 13, 14, 15, 16; 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,; 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4; 31 to 38) assigned to the application program, wherein, if the tile-mode is activated, the sub-region (11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5) has a first surface extent and the graphic elements (12, 13, 14, 15, 16; 31 to 34) are arranged relative to one another in a first arrangement; and, if the full-image mode is activated, the sub-region (10.1) has a second surface extent, which is different from the first surface extent, and the graphic elements (20 to 26; 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4; 31 to 38) are arranged relative to one another in a second arrangement, which is different from the first arrangement; wherein in the event of the switch between the tile-mode and the full-image mode a transition animation is generated and displayed; wherein the transition animation for at least one subset of the graphic elements (12, 13, 14, 15, 16; 31 to 34) comprises a translation and the translation is output as continuous movement, characterized in that a vehicle speed is detected; and the transition animation is formed in dependence on the vehicle speed.
A wireless tag communication apparatus comprising: a plurality of communication units , including a first communication unit and a second communication unit , each communication unit being configured to communicate with a wireless tag (TG) and disposed such that communicable ranges of the communication units overlap each other; and a control unit configured to control each of the communication units to alternate between a communication state and a pause state, wherein the control unit is configured to control the first communication unit to be in the communication state and the second communication unit to be in the pause state when the wireless tag (TG) is positioned within communication ranges of both of the first and second communication units of the plurality of communication units characterized in that the communication units are configured to move relatively to a plurality of wireless tags (TG) and are disposed along a direction perpendicular to a traveling direction thereof and are configured to communicate with a plurality of wireless tags (TG) disposed along the traveling direction. a plurality of communication units , including a first communication unit and a second communication unit , each communication unit being configured to communicate with a wireless tag (TG) and disposed such that communicable ranges of the communication units overlap each other; and a control unit configured to control each of the communication units to alternate between a communication state and a pause state, wherein the control unit is configured to control the first communication unit to be in the communication state and the second communication unit to be in the pause state when the wireless tag (TG) is positioned within communication ranges of both of the first and second communication units of the plurality of communication units characterized in that the communication units are configured to move relatively to a plurality of wireless tags (TG) and are disposed along a direction perpendicular to a traveling direction thereof and are configured to communicate with a plurality of wireless tags (TG) disposed along the traveling direction.
Composition comprising methanesulfonic acid for use in removing biofilm and necrotic or infected tissues from skin lesions and lesions of the oral cavity, in which the composition is removed after use.
A device comprising: a sealed enclosure; an organic light-emitting diode placed within the enclosure; a device for measuring a quantity representative of at least one of the following parameters: a) the luminous efficiency of the diode ; and b) the impedance of the diode ; and a processing circuit memorizing, in the alternative a), a law representative of the time variation of the luminous efficiency of the diode in the absence of a leak in the sealed enclosure and a law representative of the time variation of the luminous efficiency of the diode in the presence of a leak in the sealed enclosure, and in the alternative b), a law representative of the time variation of the impedance of the diode in the absence of a leak in the sealed enclosure and a law representative of the time variation of the impedance of the diode in the presence of a leak in the sealed enclosure, said laws being determined during a characterization phase when designing the device, and the processing circuit being capable of comparing said quantity to one or a plurality of reference values output from said laws, and of deducing therefrom the possible presence of oxygen or humidity of abnormal proportions within the enclosure, wherein the processing circuit is capable of controlling an alarm when it detects a presence of oxygen or of humidity of abnormal proportions within the enclosure. a sealed enclosure; an organic light-emitting diode placed within the enclosure; a device for measuring a quantity representative of at least one of the following parameters: a) the luminous efficiency of the diode ; and b) the impedance of the diode ; and a) the luminous efficiency of the diode ; and b) the impedance of the diode ; and a processing circuit memorizing, in the alternative a), a law representative of the time variation of the luminous efficiency of the diode in the absence of a leak in the sealed enclosure and a law representative of the time variation of the luminous efficiency of the diode in the presence of a leak in the sealed enclosure, and in the alternative b), a law representative of the time variation of the impedance of the diode in the absence of a leak in the sealed enclosure and a law representative of the time variation of the impedance of the diode in the presence of a leak in the sealed enclosure, said laws being determined during a characterization phase when designing the device, and the processing circuit being capable of comparing said quantity to one or a plurality of reference values output from said laws, and of deducing therefrom the possible presence of oxygen or humidity of abnormal proportions within the enclosure, wherein the processing circuit is capable of controlling an alarm when it detects a presence of oxygen or of humidity of abnormal proportions within the enclosure.
A lubricating composition comprising (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity and (b) 0.05 wt % to 5 wt % of an N -acylated aromatic amine compound, wherein the N- acylated aromatic amine compound has a total base number of at least 25, as measured by ASTM D2896, the N -acylated aromatic amine compound being a Michael adduct that is the reaction product of an aromatic amine and an ethylenically unsaturated acylating agent, wherein the aromatic amine is 1,5-diaminonaphthalene or 5-amino-1-naphthol, and the ethylenically unsaturated acylating agent is methyl acrylate.
A computer readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a cloud storage server to at least: place a ransomware detector in-line with a file access flow between a cloud storage server and a remote endpoint device ; cause the ransomware detector to hook into an application programming interface of the cloud storage server , the cloud storage server structured to store a file in a file store database , the file received from the remote endpoint device via a network ; intercept, using the ransomware detector, application programming interface calls for cloud storage operations performed by the cloud storage server , the application programming interface calls for cloud storage operations requested by the remote endpoint device , and the intercept performed by the ransomware detector independent of the file access input/output used by the cloud storage server ; record the requested cloud storage operations as recorded cloud storage operations; perform an analysis of the recorded cloud storage operations by tracking modifications of at least a portion of the file by accessing entries stored in the file store database of the cloud storage; based on the analysis, determine whether ransomware activity is indicated by the recorded cloud storage operations; and block ransomware activity on the cloud storage server responsive to the analysis. place a ransomware detector in-line with a file access flow between a cloud storage server and a remote endpoint device ; cause the ransomware detector to hook into an application programming interface of the cloud storage server , the cloud storage server structured to store a file in a file store database , the file received from the remote endpoint device via a network ; intercept, using the ransomware detector, application programming interface calls for cloud storage operations performed by the cloud storage server , the application programming interface calls for cloud storage operations requested by the remote endpoint device , and the intercept performed by the ransomware detector independent of the file access input/output used by the cloud storage server ; record the requested cloud storage operations as recorded cloud storage operations; perform an analysis of the recorded cloud storage operations by tracking modifications of at least a portion of the file by accessing entries stored in the file store database of the cloud storage; based on the analysis, determine whether ransomware activity is indicated by the recorded cloud storage operations; and block ransomware activity on the cloud storage server responsive to the analysis.
A coated fabric comprising: a base coating layer, the base coating layer defining a smooth coating to resist liquid penetration to the fabric; a middle microfoam coating layer that is deposited on at least a portion of the base coating layer, the middle microfoam coating layer defining a middle layer foam density and the middle microfoam coating layer being configured to absorb at least a portion of liquid; and an outer foam coating layer that is deposited on at least a portion of the middle microfoam coating layer, the outer foam layer defining an outer layer foam density and the outer foam layer being configured with holes to allow liquid to penetrate to the middle microfoam coating layer, such that the outer foam layer increases the abrasion resistance of the coated fabric, wherein the middle layer foam density is less than the outer layer foam density. a base coating layer, the base coating layer defining a smooth coating to resist liquid penetration to the fabric; a middle microfoam coating layer that is deposited on at least a portion of the base coating layer, the middle microfoam coating layer defining a middle layer foam density and the middle microfoam coating layer being configured to absorb at least a portion of liquid; and an outer foam coating layer that is deposited on at least a portion of the middle microfoam coating layer, the outer foam layer defining an outer layer foam density and the outer foam layer being configured with holes to allow liquid to penetrate to the middle microfoam coating layer, such that the outer foam layer increases the abrasion resistance of the coated fabric, wherein the middle layer foam density is less than the outer layer foam density.
A battery module comprising: a first sub-module and a second sub-module respectively including a cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; and a central wall disposed between the first sub-module and the second sub-module , wherein the central wall includes: a first central wall facing the first sub-module and a second central wall facing the second sub-module , and a guide groove and a guide protrusion coupling the first central wall and the second central wall , wherein the guide groove and the guide protrusion are formed on each of the first central wall and the second central wall and disposed to face each other, characterized in that the first central wall has a rotationally symmetrical shape to the second central wall around a first axis, and wherein the guide groove of the first central wall and the guide groove of the second central wall are disposed to be rotationally symmetrical around the first axis. a first sub-module and a second sub-module respectively including a cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; and a central wall disposed between the first sub-module and the second sub-module , wherein the central wall includes: a first central wall facing the first sub-module and a second central wall facing the second sub-module , and a guide groove and a guide protrusion coupling the first central wall and the second central wall , wherein the guide groove and the guide protrusion are formed on each of the first central wall and the second central wall and disposed to face each other, characterized in that the first central wall has a rotationally symmetrical shape to the second central wall around a first axis, and wherein the guide groove of the first central wall and the guide groove of the second central wall are disposed to be rotationally symmetrical around the first axis. a first central wall facing the first sub-module and a second central wall facing the second sub-module , and a guide groove and a guide protrusion coupling the first central wall and the second central wall , wherein the guide groove and the guide protrusion are formed on each of the first central wall and the second central wall and disposed to face each other, characterized in that the first central wall has a rotationally symmetrical shape to the second central wall around a first axis, and wherein the guide groove of the first central wall and the guide groove of the second central wall are disposed to be rotationally symmetrical around the first axis.
A parking assist sensor (PAS) holder comprising: a body portion comprising, a bracket to couple a parking assist sensor (PAS) thereto; an aperture for accommodating a sensing portion of the PAS; and at least one live hinge for providing flexibility to the body portion to match a curvature of a mounting component for mounting the PAS, wherein the at least one live hinge has a lower cross-sectional thickness than a cross-sectional thickness of the rest of the body portion. a bracket to couple a parking assist sensor (PAS) thereto; an aperture for accommodating a sensing portion of the PAS; and at least one live hinge for providing flexibility to the body portion to match a curvature of a mounting component for mounting the PAS, wherein the at least one live hinge has a lower cross-sectional thickness than a cross-sectional thickness of the rest of the body portion.