mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for converting a reactant composition comprising H 2 and CO to a product comprising at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon having at least 5 carbon atoms, the process comprising: flowing the reactant composition through a microchannel reactor in contact with a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst to convert the reactant composition to the product, the catalyst comprising Co supported on a support, the Co loading being at least 25% by weight, the microchannel reactor comprising a plurality of process microchannels containing the catalyst, each process microchannel having an internal dimension of width or height of up to 10 mm, the catalyst being in the form of a fixed bed of particulate solids packed inside the process microchannels, a median particle diameter of the particulate solids in the range of 1 to 1000 μm, a space velocity for the flow of the reactant composition and product through the process microchannels at least 1,000 hr -1 ; transferring heat from the process microchannels to a heat exchanger; and removing the product from the microchannel reactor; the process producing at least 0.5 gram of aliphatic hydrocarbon having at least 5 carbon atoms per gram of catalyst per hour; and the selectivity to methane in the product being less than 25%. flowing the reactant composition through a microchannel reactor in contact with a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst to convert the reactant composition to the product, the catalyst comprising Co supported on a support, the Co loading being at least 25% by weight, the microchannel reactor comprising a plurality of process microchannels containing the catalyst, each process microchannel having an internal dimension of width or height of up to 10 mm, the catalyst being in the form of a fixed bed of particulate solids packed inside the process microchannels, a median particle diameter of the particulate solids in the range of 1 to 1000 μm, a space velocity for the flow of the reactant composition and product through the process microchannels at least 1,000 hr -1 ; transferring heat from the process microchannels to a heat exchanger; and removing the product from the microchannel reactor; the process producing at least 0.5 gram of aliphatic hydrocarbon having at least 5 carbon atoms per gram of catalyst per hour; and the selectivity to methane in the product being less than 25%.
A method of transmitting data by a communications device in a wireless communications network, the method comprising receiving an indication of one or more criteria for the communications device to transmit data in preconfigured resources of an uplink of a wireless access interface provided by the wireless communications network, performing a procedure to determine whether the communications device can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources of the uplink, the procedure comprising determining from the criteria indicating conditions for the communications device to transmit in the preconfigured resources whether the communications device satisfies the one or more criteria, and the procedure further comprising a transmission parameter confirmation procedure which confirms that a value of one or more transmission parameters indicated by the wireless communications network and to be used for transmitting signals representing the data can be used for the signals representing the data to be detected by an infrastructure equipment of the wireless communications network, and if the communications device determines that it can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources, transmitting the signals representing the data in the preconfigured resources. receiving an indication of one or more criteria for the communications device to transmit data in preconfigured resources of an uplink of a wireless access interface provided by the wireless communications network, performing a procedure to determine whether the communications device can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources of the uplink, the procedure comprising determining from the criteria indicating conditions for the communications device to transmit in the preconfigured resources whether the communications device satisfies the one or more criteria, and the procedure further comprising a transmission parameter confirmation procedure which confirms that a value of one or more transmission parameters indicated by the wireless communications network and to be used for transmitting signals representing the data can be used for the signals representing the data to be detected by an infrastructure equipment of the wireless communications network, and if the communications device determines that it can transmit signals in the preconfigured resources, transmitting the signals representing the data in the preconfigured resources.
A method for forwarding a data packet in a meshed wireless communication network comprising nodes that are only permitted to transmit in accordance with a predetermined transmission schedule such that different sets of transmitter-receiver pairs are active in different time slots, the method comprising at a transmitting node having a set of packets queued for transmission: - for each packet of a subset of said set of packets, determining a cost function related to reaching a destination node of said respective packet for a plurality of candidate next hop nodes and next hop transmission slots; - assigning packets of said subset of packets to selected time slots and to respective next hop nodes in such a way that a utilization of the medium is maximized and a sum of said cost functions over said assigned packets is minimized; and - transmitting said packets in said subset of packets to said respective next hop nodes in said selected time slots. - for each packet of a subset of said set of packets, determining a cost function related to reaching a destination node of said respective packet for a plurality of candidate next hop nodes and next hop transmission slots; - assigning packets of said subset of packets to selected time slots and to respective next hop nodes in such a way that a utilization of the medium is maximized and a sum of said cost functions over said assigned packets is minimized; and - transmitting said packets in said subset of packets to said respective next hop nodes in said selected time slots.
A cleaning device for commercial cooking devices , wherein the cleaning device has a connection unit , in particular a connection piece , for accommodating a container (B, BR, BK) with a solid cleaning agent , a liquefaction device for liquefying the solid cleaning agent in the container (B, BR, BK), if necessary using a solvent, wherein the liquefaction device is designed to dissolve the solid cleaning agent directly in the container (B, BR, BK) itself, and optionally at least one first supply tank , characterized in that a trace heater is arranged on a line system of the cleaning device .
A method of fabricating a formed hockey blade structure (2900; 3000) with a pin-reinforced foam core, comprising: forming a foam core (100; 1600), the foam core comprising a first core face , a second core face , a top core edge , and a bottom core edge ; injecting a first plurality of discrete pins with a first spacing density into a first area (402; 502; 602) of the first core face, the plurality of pins extending between the first core face and the second core face; injecting a second plurality of discrete pins with a second spacing density less than the first spacing density into a second area (404; 504; 604) of the first core face, the second plurality of pins extending between the first core face and the second core face; wrapping the foam core with a layer of fiber tape (2902; 3002, 3004) extending along the first core face, the top core edge, the second core face, and the bottom core edge of the foam core, wherein the wrapped core has a first wrapped face, a second wrapped face, a top wrapped edge, and a bottom wrapped edge; placing the wrapped foam core in a mold; heating the mold; cooling the mold; and removing a formed hockey blade structure from the mold. forming a foam core (100; 1600), the foam core comprising a first core face , a second core face , a top core edge , and a bottom core edge ; injecting a first plurality of discrete pins with a first spacing density into a first area (402; 502; 602) of the first core face, the plurality of pins extending between the first core face and the second core face; injecting a second plurality of discrete pins with a second spacing density less than the first spacing density into a second area (404; 504; 604) of the first core face, the second plurality of pins extending between the first core face and the second core face; wrapping the foam core with a layer of fiber tape (2902; 3002, 3004) extending along the first core face, the top core edge, the second core face, and the bottom core edge of the foam core, wherein the wrapped core has a first wrapped face, a second wrapped face, a top wrapped edge, and a bottom wrapped edge; placing the wrapped foam core in a mold; heating the mold; cooling the mold; and removing a formed hockey blade structure from the mold.
A system for distributing power from a primary power source and a backup power source to a load, the system including: a first switch for receiving power from the primary power source and selectively providing the received power to the load; a second switch for receiving power from the backup power source and selectively providing the received power to the load; control means for controlling the first switch and the second switch to implement an interlock scheme to prevent the application of power at the load from both the primary power source and the backup power source by manual activation of the first switch and the second switch; and wherein the control means is arranged to control the first switch to switch from a closed position to an open position a predetermined period of time after the second switch is controlled to move from an open position to a closed. a first switch for receiving power from the primary power source and selectively providing the received power to the load; a second switch for receiving power from the backup power source and selectively providing the received power to the load; control means for controlling the first switch and the second switch to implement an interlock scheme to prevent the application of power at the load from both the primary power source and the backup power source by manual activation of the first switch and the second switch; and wherein the control means is arranged to control the first switch to switch from a closed position to an open position a predetermined period of time after the second switch is controlled to move from an open position to a closed.
Frame structure for upgrading the internal shell of a tubular structure such as tunnels, underpasses or bridge arches or vaulted structures with a plurality of frame elements which form a non-closed frame arch which is set up to be supported at its open ends on the base of the tubular structure, wherein the frame elements comprise: a steel support arch with an inner side and an outer side, a reinforcement layer on the inner side and/or the outer side of the steel support arch which (layer) is attached to the steel support arch by means of retaining elements , a removable shuttering layer at a predetermined distance from the inner side of the steel support arch , first spacers on the outer side of the steel support arch for support on the outside wall or the wall of the tubular structure, and second spacers on the inner side of the steel support arch for fixing the shuttering layer , wherein the frame structure is set up to be filled with concrete in sections from the base of the tubular structure until the concrete layers of the two sides abut against one another so that a closed interior shell is produced in the tubular structure, and to then absorb the hydrostatic pressure of the concrete. a steel support arch with an inner side and an outer side, a reinforcement layer on the inner side and/or the outer side of the steel support arch which (layer) is attached to the steel support arch by means of retaining elements , a removable shuttering layer at a predetermined distance from the inner side of the steel support arch , first spacers on the outer side of the steel support arch for support on the outside wall or the wall of the tubular structure, and second spacers on the inner side of the steel support arch for fixing the shuttering layer , wherein the frame structure is set up to be filled with concrete in sections from the base of the tubular structure until the concrete layers of the two sides abut against one another so that a closed interior shell is produced in the tubular structure, and to then absorb the hydrostatic pressure of the concrete.
A multivalent siRNA complex consisting of: (a) a first polynucleotide that is fully or partially complementary to a first target sequence, wherein the first polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length, and wherein the first polynucleotide is capable of targeting and reducing expression of the first target sequence; (b) a second polynucleotide that is fully or partially complementary to a second target sequence, wherein the second polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length, and wherein the second polynucleotide is capable of targeting and reducing expression of the second target sequence; and (c) a third polynucleotide that is either (i) fully or partially complementary to and capable of targeting and reducing expression of a third target sequence, or (ii) not specific to any target sequence, and wherein the third polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length, wherein a 5' region of the first polynucleotide is complementary to a 3' region of the third polynucleotide, wherein a 3' region of the first polynucleotide is complementary to a 5' region of the second polynucleotide, and wherein a 3' region of the second polynucleotide is complementary to a 5' region of the third polynucleotide; wherein the three separate polynucleotides hybridize via their complementary 3' and 5' regions to form a polynucleotide complex with a first, second, and third double-stranded region; and wherein the first, second, and third double-stranded regions are between 5-12 nucleotide pairs in length. (a) a first polynucleotide that is fully or partially complementary to a first target sequence, wherein the first polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length, and wherein the first polynucleotide is capable of targeting and reducing expression of the first target sequence; (b) a second polynucleotide that is fully or partially complementary to a second target sequence, wherein the second polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length, and wherein the second polynucleotide is capable of targeting and reducing expression of the second target sequence; and (c) a third polynucleotide that is either (i) fully or partially complementary to and capable of targeting and reducing expression of a third target sequence, or (ii) not specific to any target sequence, and wherein the third polynucleotide is 15-30 nucleotides in length,
A method of controlling heating in an aerosol-generating system comprising a heater , the method comprising: a first control step in which a predetermined power is provided to the heater and the resistance of the heater is determined, wherein the determined resistance is indicative of the heater's temperature; monitoring for a predetermined condition and upon detection of the predetermined condition, recording the resistance of the heater ; determining a target resistance (R T ) corresponding to a target temperature of the heater based on the recorded resistance; and a second control step in which the power provided to the heater is controllably adapted to drive the resistance of the heater towards the target resistance (R T ) such that the heater is driven towards a target temperature corresponding to the target resistance (R T ). a first control step in which a predetermined power is provided to the heater and the resistance of the heater is determined, wherein the determined resistance is indicative of the heater's temperature; monitoring for a predetermined condition and upon detection of the predetermined condition, recording the resistance of the heater ; determining a target resistance (R T ) corresponding to a target temperature of the heater based on the recorded resistance; and a second control step in which the power provided to the heater is controllably adapted to drive the resistance of the heater towards the target resistance (R T ) such that the heater is driven towards a target temperature corresponding to the target resistance (R T ).
A method for sharing a web page between a device and peer devices, the method comprising, in the device: searching for a peer device (operation 210); transmitting, to the peer device, a sharing request signal requesting the peer device to display the web page (operation 224), wherein the sharing request signal includes location information of the web page; operating in a first control mode operating as a touch mouse for controlling the peer device (operation 230), in response to transmitting the sharing request signal; detecting a touch coordinate corresponding to a screen touch operation of a user (operation 232); transmitting, to the peer device, a control signal corresponding to the detected touch coordinate to move a mouse cursor on the web page displayed on the peer device (operation 234); receiving, from the peer device, a request to change input means for controlling the peer device; and in response to receiving the request, transition from the first control mode to a second control mode for inputting characters into a character input window of the web page displayed on the peer device. searching for a peer device (operation 210); transmitting, to the peer device, a sharing request signal requesting the peer device to display the web page (operation 224), wherein the sharing request signal includes location information of the web page; operating in a first control mode operating as a touch mouse for controlling the peer device (operation 230), in response to transmitting the sharing request signal; detecting a touch coordinate corresponding to a screen touch operation of a user (operation 232); transmitting, to the peer device, a control signal corresponding to the detected touch coordinate to move a mouse cursor on the web page displayed on the peer device (operation 234); receiving, from the peer device, a request to change input means for controlling the peer device; and in response to receiving the request, transition from the first control mode to a second control mode for inputting characters into a character input window of the web page displayed on the peer device.
A display apparatus, comprising: a display area extending in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction (D1), is a horizontal direction, and the second direction (D2) is perpendicular to the first direction; a first sub-pixel (B3) arranged to emit a first color light, comprising first and second sides extending in a third direction (D3) which is inclined at a predetermined angle with the first direction, and third and fourth sides extending in a fourth direction (D4) perpendicular to the third direction; a second sub-pixel (G2) arranged to emit a second color light, disposed adjacent to the second side (B3b) of the first sub-pixel in the fourth direction; a third sub-pixel (R4) arranged to emit a third color light, disposed adjacent to the fourth side (B3c) of the first sub-pixel in the third direction; a fourth sub-pixel (B4) which emits the first color light, disposed adjacent to the second and third sub-pixels; and a spacer (SP4) which maintains a cell gap, characterised in that the spacer is disposed between the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel and between the third sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel, and extending in the third direction, wherein the first to fourth sub-pixels are disposed in the display area, and each of the first to fourth sub-pixels corresponds to a light emitting area. a display area extending in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction (D1), is a horizontal direction, and the second direction (D2) is perpendicular to the first direction; a first sub-pixel (B3) arranged to emit a first color light, comprising first and second sides extending in a third direction (D3) which is inclined at a predetermined angle with the first direction, and third and fourth sides extending in a fourth direction (D4) perpendicular to the third direction; a second sub-pixel (G2) arranged to emit a second color light, disposed adjacent to the second side (B3b) of the first sub-pixel in the fourth direction; a third sub-pixel (R4) arranged to emit a third color light, disposed adjacent to the fourth side (B3c) of the first sub-pixel in the third direction; a fourth sub-pixel (B4) which emits the first color light, disposed adjacent to the second and third sub-pixels; and a spacer (SP4) which maintains a cell gap, characterised in that the spacer is disposed between the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel and between the third sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel, and extending in the third direction, wherein the first to fourth sub-pixels are disposed in the display area, and each of the first to fourth sub-pixels corresponds to a light emitting area.
A method for ensuring integrity of transmission-line voltage measurements in a digital-electricity power system comprising one or more transmitters , the method comprising: with each transmitter (20,20', 20"), monitoring and controlling transmission-line voltage on a respective transmission line in the digital-electricity power system; and ensuring integrity of transmission-line voltage measurements in the presence of line-voltage disturbances during a sample period, comprising applying a negative or positive bias to the transmission line during the sample period, acquiring voltage measurements while the bias is being applied and determining a rate of voltage change from the measurements, and interrupting power to the transmission line if the rate of voltage change is less than a predetermined minimum value. with each transmitter (20,20', 20"), monitoring and controlling transmission-line voltage on a respective transmission line in the digital-electricity power system; and ensuring integrity of transmission-line voltage measurements in the presence of line-voltage disturbances during a sample period, comprising applying a negative or positive bias to the transmission line during the sample period, acquiring voltage measurements while the bias is being applied and determining a rate of voltage change from the measurements, and interrupting power to the transmission line if the rate of voltage change is less than a predetermined minimum value.
Alpha-1 anti-trypsin (AAT) for use in treating a liver disease selected from the group consisting of fatty liver disease and chronic liver rejection, wherein said liver disease is not associated with genetic AAT deficiency; and wherein said AAT is administered in a therapeutically effective amount.