mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for providing fast access to film grain patterns in a film grain simulation process, comprising: - providing a first memory for storing at least one film grain pattern; - in response to a film grain pattern required by said film grain simulation process not being stored in said first memory, said film grain pattern required in said film grain simulation process being identified in a received supplemental information message: - accessing at least a second memory storing said film grain pattern required by said film grain simulation process; and - updating said first memory with at least the required film grain pattern transferred from said at least a second memory. - providing a first memory for storing at least one film grain pattern; - in response to a film grain pattern required by said film grain simulation process not being stored in said first memory, said film grain pattern required in said film grain simulation process being identified in a received supplemental information message: - accessing at least a second memory storing said film grain pattern required by said film grain simulation process; and - updating said first memory with at least the required film grain pattern transferred from said at least a second memory. - accessing at least a second memory storing said film grain pattern required by said film grain simulation process; and - updating said first memory with at least the required film grain pattern transferred from said at least a second memory.
A polyester resin comprising a dicarboxylic acid component and a glycol component, wherein 10 mol% or more of a furandicarboxylic acid is contained as the dicarboxylic acid component and the polyester resin satisfies following requirements to ; a total metal element content is 150 ppm or less relative to the mass of the polyester resin; a phosphorus element content is 100 ppm or less relative to the mass of the polyester resin; TOD Δ reduced viscosity represented by the following formula is 0.030 dl/g or less TOD Δ reduced viscosity = Reduced viscosity before thermal oxidation test − Reduced viscosity after thermal oxidation test wherein the thermal oxidation test is a test in which a polyester resin sample having been subjected to a heat history comprising melting it at a temperature of the melting point of the polyester resin plus 30°C in the air for 2 minutes and subsequently leaving it at the same temperature under a load of 100 kgf/cm 2 for 1 minute is heat treated in the air at a temperature of 180°C for 60 minutes, wherein the catalysts used in the polyester polymerization are an aluminum compound and a phosphorus compound, and wherein the total metal element content, the phosphorus element content, reduced viscosity and melting point of the polyester are determined as indicated in the specification. a total metal element content is 150 ppm or less relative to the mass of the polyester resin; a phosphorus element content is 100 ppm or less relative to the mass of the polyester resin; TOD Δ reduced viscosity represented by the following formula is 0.030 dl/g or less TOD Δ reduced viscosity = Reduced viscosity before thermal oxidation test − Reduced viscosity after thermal oxidation test wherein the thermal oxidation test is a test in which a polyester resin sample having been subjected to a heat history comprising melting it at a temperature of the melting point of the polyester resin plus 30°C in the air for 2 minutes and subsequently leaving it at the same temperature under a load of 100 kgf/cm 2 for 1 minute is heat treated in the air at a temperature of 180°C for 60 minutes, wherein the catalysts used in the polyester polymerization are an aluminum compound and a phosphorus compound, and wherein the total metal element content, the phosphorus element content, reduced viscosity and melting point of the polyester are determined as indicated in the specification.
A software defined wireless network comprising: a plurality of wireless devices , wherein the plurality of wireless devices are separated into functioning partitions in the software defined wireless network ; a plurality of controllers on the plurality of wireless devices , wherein each wireless device comprises a controller; wherein controllers in the plurality of controllers in a functioning partition in the functioning partitions are configured to perform operations in the functioning partition with data synchronized using message sequencing information in the functioning partition ; wherein a controller on a wireless device exchanges messages with the controllers on wireless devices in the software defined wireless network ; and a plurality of messaging services on the plurality of wireless devices in the functioning partition , wherein the plurality of messaging services is configured to synchronize the data using the message sequencing information such that all of the controllers receive a same data to perform the operations , wherein the message sequencing information comprises a Lamport time stamp and a sequence number. a plurality of wireless devices , wherein the plurality of wireless devices are separated into functioning partitions in the software defined wireless network ; a plurality of controllers on the plurality of wireless devices , wherein each wireless device comprises a controller; wherein controllers in the plurality of controllers in a functioning partition in the functioning partitions are configured to perform operations in the functioning partition with data synchronized using message sequencing information in the functioning partition ; wherein a controller on a wireless device exchanges messages with the controllers on wireless devices in the software defined wireless network ; and a plurality of messaging services on the plurality of wireless devices in the functioning partition , wherein the plurality of messaging services is configured to synchronize the data using the message sequencing information such that all of the controllers receive a same data to perform the operations , wherein the message sequencing information comprises a Lamport time stamp and a sequence number.
A propulsion system for a helicopter, comprising a turboshaft engine and an electric machine capable of operating as an electric motor, the turboshaft engine and the electric machine being capable of driving in rotation at least one main rotor intended to be coupled to a rotating wing , the propulsion system comprising means of coupling and decoupling in rotation between a rotor of the electric machine and a rotor of the turboshaft engine , the means of coupling and decoupling being capable of allowing the rotor of the turboshaft engine to be driven in rotation with the aid of the electric machine , in a first state of the propulsion system , and capable of allowing the rotor of the turboshaft engine and the rotor of the electric machine to be decoupled in rotation, in a second state of the propulsion system , characterized in that the turboshaft engine is a turboshaft engine with a linked turbine.
A method for use in a sensor calibration system , the method comprising: using a magnetic field sensor mounted on a second sensor to measure a received magnetic field generated by a magnetic field transmitter , the magnetic field sensor being part of a sensor calibration system for calibrating output of the second sensor; computing , using at least one processor, a position, an orientation or a displacement of the second sensor based on an output of the magnetic field sensor ; determining, using the at least one processor, a parameter based on an output of the magnetic field sensor that represents or that is a function of a distance between the magnetic field sensor and the magnetic field transmitter of the sensor calibration system ; and characterised by dynamically adjusting , using the at least one processor, a receiver bandwidth of the magnetic field sensor during operation of the magnetic field sensor based on the parameter; wherein the parameter comprises magnetic field strength or signal-to-noise ratio. using a magnetic field sensor mounted on a second sensor to measure a received magnetic field generated by a magnetic field transmitter , the magnetic field sensor being part of a sensor calibration system for calibrating output of the second sensor; computing , using at least one processor, a position, an orientation or a displacement of the second sensor based on an output of the magnetic field sensor ; determining, using the at least one processor, a parameter based on an output of the magnetic field sensor that represents or that is a function of a distance between the magnetic field sensor and the magnetic field transmitter of the sensor calibration system ; and characterised by dynamically adjusting , using the at least one processor, a receiver bandwidth of the magnetic field sensor during operation of the magnetic field sensor based on the parameter; wherein the parameter comprises magnetic field strength or signal-to-noise ratio.
A power tool comprising: a clamp mechanism adapted to fixedly hold a tool ; and an operating mechanism adapted to operate the clamp mechanism , the power tool being adapted to drive the tool held by the clamp mechanism ; wherein the operating mechanism comprises a grasping part adapted to be grasped by an operator; movement of the grasping part causes the operating mechanism to switch between a first mode, in which the clamp mechanism can fixedly hold the tool , and a second mode, in which the tool can be removed; the operating mechanism is adapted to switch from the first mode to the second mode by pivoting the grasping part in a direction away from the tool , the grasping part is pivotable between a first position and a second position, the operating mechanism is in the first mode at the first position and is in the second mode at the second position, when the grasping part is in the first position, a free end of the grasping part is a first distance from the tool and when the grasping part is in the second position, the free end of the grasping part is a second distance from the tool , the second distance being greater than the first distance, and the grasping part is pivotable from the first position to a third position, which differs from the second position, the grasping part being securable to a power tool main body at the third position, characterized in that the grasping part is securable to the power tool main body at the third position by the elastic force of a protective rubber member . a clamp mechanism adapted to fixedly hold a tool ; and an operating mechanism adapted to operate the clamp mechanism , the power tool being adapted to drive the tool held by the clamp mechanism ; wherein the operating mechanism comprises a grasping part adapted to be grasped by an operator; movement of the grasping part causes the operating mechanism to switch between a first mode, in which the clamp mechanism can fixedly hold the tool , and a second mode, in which the tool can be removed; the operating mechanism is adapted to switch from the first mode to the second mode by pivoting the grasping part in a direction away from the tool , the grasping part is pivotable between a first position and a second position, the operating mechanism is in the first mode at the first position and is in the second mode at the second position, when the grasping part is in the first position, a free end of the grasping part is a first distance from the tool and when the grasping part is in the second position, the free end of the grasping part is a second distance from the tool , the second distance being greater than the first distance, and the grasping part is pivotable from the first position to a third position, which differs from the second position, the grasping part being securable to a power tool main body at the third position, characterized in that the grasping part is securable to the power tool main body at the third position by the elastic force of a protective rubber member .
A formulation comprising: a poly(vinyl chloride) polymer; and a plasticizer composition, wherein the plasticizer composition comprises a blend of i) a first compound having a structure corresponding to Structure I wherein a is from 0 to 12; b is 0 or 1; each R 1 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, or a substituted hydrocarbyl group; each R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently methylene, alkylmethylene, or dialkylmethylene, x is at least 1, y is 0 or a positive number and x + y is at least 2; R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group and each Z is independently -O-, -NH- or -NR- where R is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group, the first compound being selected from the group consisting of and and ii) a second compound selected from an ortho phthalate compound and a terephthalate compound selected from: diisononyl phthalate of the structure (V) and dioctyl terephthalate of structure (VI): wherein the plasticizer composition is at least 10% by weight of the total of the polymer and the plasticizer composition. a poly(vinyl chloride) polymer; and a plasticizer composition, wherein the plasticizer composition comprises a blend of i) a first compound having a structure corresponding to Structure I wherein a is from 0 to 12; b is 0 or 1; each R 1 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, or a substituted hydrocarbyl group; each R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently methylene, alkylmethylene, or dialkylmethylene, x is at least 1, y is 0 or a positive number and x + y is at least 2; R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group and each Z is independently -O-, -NH- or -NR- where R is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group, the first compound being selected from the group consisting of and and ii) a second compound selected from an ortho phthalate compound and a terephthalate compound selected from: diisononyl phthalate of the structure (V) and dioctyl terephthalate of structure (VI): wherein the plasticizer composition is at least 10% by weight of the total of the polymer and the plasticizer composition. i) a first compound having a structure corresponding to Structure I wherein a is from 0 to 12; b is 0 or 1; each R 1 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, or a substituted hydrocarbyl group; each R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently methylene, alkylmethylene, or dialkylmethylene, x is at least 1, y is 0 or a positive number and x + y is at least 2; R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group and each Z is independently -O-, -NH- or -NR- where R is a hydrocarbyl group or a substituted hydrocarbyl group, the first compound being selected from the group consisting of and and ii) a second compound selected from an ortho phthalate compound and a terephthalate compound selected from: diisononyl phthalate of the structure (V) and dioctyl terephthalate of structure (VI): diisononyl phthalate of the structure (V) and dioctyl terephthalate of structure (VI):
A method for wireless communication, the method comprising: receiving , by a user equipment, UE, a downlink control signal indicating that an uplink control signal is to be transmitted using two or more transmission beams during different transmission time intervals, TTIs; identifying the two or more transmission beams based at least in part on the downlink control signal; and transmitting a plurality of repetitions of the uplink control signal, wherein each repetition is transmitted on a different TTI using a different one of the two or more transmission beams based at least in part on the downlink control signal. receiving , by a user equipment, UE, a downlink control signal indicating that an uplink control signal is to be transmitted using two or more transmission beams during different transmission time intervals, TTIs; identifying the two or more transmission beams based at least in part on the downlink control signal; and transmitting a plurality of repetitions of the uplink control signal, wherein each repetition is transmitted on a different TTI using a different one of the two or more transmission beams based at least in part on the downlink control signal.
Agricultural soil working machine fitted with a double-acting cylinder , the double-acting cylinder comprising a body inside which there is a rod rigidly fastened to a piston defining two pressure chambers inside the body , which chambers can each be supplied independently from the other with a pressurized fluid, through a respective supply opening , making it possible to transmit a relative longitudinal motion between the body and the rod , the cylinder having an additional opening connected to a flow control device , able to neutralize the pressure in one of the chambers , starting from a given position of the piston in the body , the additional opening being made in the body and extending substantially between the supply openings of the two chambers .
An oral care implement for detachable coupling to a handle having a power source and a motor including a drive shaft , the oral care implement comprising: a drive assembly having a first portion configured to operably engage the drive shaft of the motor ; a head portion comprising: a body ; a first carrier comprising a plurality of bristle tufts extending from the first carrier , the first carrier comprising a central passageway ; and a second carrier disposed within the central passageway of the first carrier , the second carrier comprising an elastomeric cleaning element (700; 800; 900) extending from the second carrier ; and the drive assembly having a second portion operably coupled to each of the first and second carriers and configured to: produce a first oscillatory motion of the first carrier about a first rotational axis; and produce a second oscillatory motion of the second carrier , the second oscillatory motion being counter to the first oscillatory motion; characterized in that the elastomeric cleaning element (700; 800; 900) is the only tooth cleaning element located on the second carrier . a drive assembly having a first portion configured to operably engage the drive shaft of the motor ; a head portion comprising: a body ; a first carrier comprising a plurality of bristle tufts extending from the first carrier , the first carrier comprising a central passageway ; and a second carrier disposed within the central passageway of the first carrier , the second carrier comprising an elastomeric cleaning element (700; 800; 900) extending from the second carrier ; and a body ; a first carrier comprising a plurality of bristle tufts extending from the first carrier , the first carrier comprising a central passageway ; and a second carrier disposed within the central passageway of the first carrier , the second carrier comprising an elastomeric cleaning element (700; 800; 900) extending from the second carrier ; the drive assembly having a second portion operably coupled to each of the first and second carriers and configured to: produce a first oscillatory motion of the first carrier about a first rotational axis; and produce a second oscillatory motion of the second carrier , the second oscillatory motion being counter to the first oscillatory motion; characterized in that the elastomeric cleaning element (700; 800; 900) is the only tooth cleaning element located on the second carrier .
An exhaust gas purification system for a gasoline engine, comprising in consecutive order the following devices: a first three-way-catalyst (TWC1), a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and a second three-way-catalyst (TWC2), wherein the platinum-group metal concentration (PGM) of the TWC2 is greater than the PGM of the GPF, wherein the PGM is determined in g/ft3 of the volume of the device, and wherein the total amount of platinum-group metal of the TWC2 is from 0.1 g to 8 g, and wherein the wash coat load (WCL) of the TWC1 is greater than the WCL of the TWC2, wherein the WCL is determined in g/l of the volume of the device. a first three-way-catalyst (TWC1), a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and a second three-way-catalyst (TWC2), wherein the platinum-group metal concentration (PGM) of the TWC2 is greater than the PGM of the GPF, wherein the PGM is determined in g/ft3 of the volume of the device, and wherein the total amount of platinum-group metal of the TWC2 is from 0.1 g to 8 g, and wherein the wash coat load (WCL) of the TWC1 is greater than the WCL of the TWC2, wherein the WCL is determined in g/l of the volume of the device.
Method for manufacturing a 3-dimensional shaped product from a fluff pulp material, the method comprising: - providing a fluff pulp material; - compacting the fluff pulp material before providing it to a 3-dimensional shaped mould , to increase the strength of the product; - providing an air-laid flow of fluff pulp material to the 3-dimensional shaped mould ; - forming the product in the mould ; and - releasing the 3-dimensional shaped product from the mould . - providing a fluff pulp material; - compacting the fluff pulp material before providing it to a 3-dimensional shaped mould , to increase the strength of the product; - providing an air-laid flow of fluff pulp material to the 3-dimensional shaped mould ; - forming the product in the mould ; and - releasing the 3-dimensional shaped product from the mould .
An air conditioner which uses flammable refrigerant and includes a refrigerant gas sensor inside the air conditioner, the refrigerant gas sensor including: a detecting element configured to detect leakage of refrigerant gas; and a casing member provided to surround the detecting element , the casing member having a first opening through which the refrigerant gas is introduced into an inside of the casing member , and the first opening being below the detecting element , characterized in that the refrigerant gas sensor includes a printed board having a lower surface to which the detecting element is fixed, and the casing member is a cylindrical member fixed to the lower surface of the printed board . a detecting element configured to detect leakage of refrigerant gas; and a casing member provided to surround the detecting element , the casing member having a first opening through which the refrigerant gas is introduced into an inside of the casing member , and the first opening being below the detecting element , characterized in that the refrigerant gas sensor includes a printed board having a lower surface to which the detecting element is fixed, and the casing member is a cylindrical member fixed to the lower surface of the printed board .
A method of manufacturing a liquid container in which a liquid is stored in a storage space of the container including a mouth , a body and a bottom , the body having a lateral folding line portion configured to be foldable when the body is flattened in a thickness direction across a central axis line (C) of the container and to extend in a circumferential direction of the body , the method comprising: a liquid blow molding step of molding a container filled full with a liquid in the storage space by placing a preform in a mold and performing liquid blow molding; and a headspace forming step of forming a headspace (S) in which, by separating the container filled with a liquid from the mold, the body is deformed in a direction in which the thickness is increased in an area of the lateral folding line portion and a volume of the storage space is increased. a liquid blow molding step of molding a container filled full with a liquid in the storage space by placing a preform in a mold and performing liquid blow molding; and a headspace forming step of forming a headspace (S) in which, by separating the container filled with a liquid from the mold, the body is deformed in a direction in which the thickness is increased in an area of the lateral folding line portion and a volume of the storage space is increased.