mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of isolating a desired protein from an aqueous solution, comprising: obtaining an aqueous solution comprising a plurality of solvated proteins, wherein the plurality of solvated proteins comprises the desired protein; adding a nonvolatile precipitant to the aqueous solution to provide a precipitant concentration that does not result in the formation of a precipitate comprising the desired protein to form a first intermediate solution; removing water from the first intermediate solution while retaining the precipitant until a target precipitating concentration of the precipitant is reached to generate a first precipitate and a first supernatant, wherein the first precipitate comprises a first protein of the plurality of proteins and the first supernatant comprises a second protein of the plurality of proteins; and separating the first precipitate from the first supernatant. obtaining an aqueous solution comprising a plurality of solvated proteins, wherein the plurality of solvated proteins comprises the desired protein; adding a nonvolatile precipitant to the aqueous solution to provide a precipitant concentration that does not result in the formation of a precipitate comprising the desired protein to form a first intermediate solution; removing water from the first intermediate solution while retaining the precipitant until a target precipitating concentration of the precipitant is reached to generate a first precipitate and a first supernatant, wherein the first precipitate comprises a first protein of the plurality of proteins and the first supernatant comprises a second protein of the plurality of proteins; and separating the first precipitate from the first supernatant.
Filter assembly having a filter and a housing for receiving the filter , wherein the filter possesses a filter frame in which is received at least one filter element , and wherein an encircling seal having at least one radial seal lip (2.1) is disposed on the filter frame ; wherein the filter by way of the encircling seal thereof is received in a press fit in the housing , wherein the encircling seal has two seal lips (2.1, 2.2) and one dust lip (2.3), characterized in that the two encircling seal lips (2.1, 2.2) are inclined counter to a flow direction (L) at an acute inclination angle (α1, a2), and the dust lip (2.3) is inclined in the flow direction (L) at an acute inclination angle (β). wherein the filter by way of the encircling seal thereof is received in a press fit in the housing , wherein the encircling seal has two seal lips (2.1, 2.2) and one dust lip (2.3), characterized in that the two encircling seal lips (2.1, 2.2) are inclined counter to a flow direction (L) at an acute inclination angle (α1, a2), and the dust lip (2.3) is inclined in the flow direction (L) at an acute inclination angle (β).
A method for press forming an automotive outer panel using a punch having a ridgeline , a die having a valley line facing the punch , and a blank holder facing ends of the die to press form a metal sheet into the automotive outer panel having a character line formed by the ridgeline and the valley line and panel surface portions continuous with both sides of the character line , the method characterized by : providing an elastic body to the punch such that the elastic body abuts against the metal sheet away from a portion corresponding to the character line in the metal sheet , the elastic body press forming one of the panel surface portions and protruding toward the die beyond a punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) ; an elastic body abutting step of abutting a contact surface portion of the protruding elastic body against the metal sheet by relatively moving the die toward the punch with both ends of the metal sheet held between the die and the blank holder ; and a character line forming step of forming the character line with the ridgeline and the valley line by further relatively moving the die toward the punch while abutting the contact surface portion of the protruding elastic body against the metal sheet to deform the elastic body such that the elastic body becomes flush with the punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) at a bottom dead center of forming, wherein a protrusion amount of the elastic body from the punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) is set such that the elastic body contacts the metal sheet before the ridgeline of the punch contacts the metal sheet to cause the metal sheet to become plastically deformed. providing an elastic body to the punch such that the elastic body abuts against the metal sheet away from a portion corresponding to the character line in the metal sheet , the elastic body press forming one of the panel surface portions and protruding toward the die beyond a punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) ; an elastic body abutting step of abutting a contact surface portion of the protruding elastic body against the metal sheet by relatively moving the die toward the punch with both ends of the metal sheet held between the die and the blank holder ; and a character line forming step of forming the character line with the ridgeline and the valley line by further relatively moving the die toward the punch while abutting the contact surface portion of the protruding elastic body against the metal sheet to deform the elastic body such that the elastic body becomes flush with the punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) at a bottom dead center of forming, wherein a protrusion amount of the elastic body from the punch-side forming surface portion (3b,3c;13b,13c;23b,23c;33b,33c) is set such that the elastic body contacts the metal sheet before the ridgeline of the punch contacts the metal sheet to cause the metal sheet to become plastically deformed.
A computer-implemented method for generating a 3D model representing a building, the method comprising: - providing a 2D floor plan representing a layout of the building; - providing a semantic segmentation of the 2D floor plan; - converting the semantic segmentation into a 2D model representing the layout of the building, the converting comprising: o determining, for each respective one of a predetermined set of architectural object classes, a mask based on the semantic segmentation, each mask representing elements of the semantic segmentation associated to a respective class; o generating the 2D model based on the determined masks, the 2D model including architectural object instances belonging to a class of the predetermined set of architectural object classes; - adding, to the architectural object instances, respective 3D positioning data and/or height data; and - determining the 3D model from the 2D model. - providing a 2D floor plan representing a layout of the building; - providing a semantic segmentation of the 2D floor plan; - converting the semantic segmentation into a 2D model representing the layout of the building, the converting comprising: o determining, for each respective one of a predetermined set of architectural object classes, a mask based on the semantic segmentation, each mask representing elements of the semantic segmentation associated to a respective class; o generating the 2D model based on the determined masks, the 2D model including architectural object instances belonging to a class of the predetermined set of architectural object classes; o determining, for each respective one of a predetermined set of architectural object classes, a mask based on the semantic segmentation, each mask representing elements of the semantic segmentation associated to a respective class; o generating the 2D model based on the determined masks, the 2D model including architectural object instances belonging to a class of the predetermined set of architectural object classes; - adding, to the architectural object instances, respective 3D positioning data and/or height data; and - determining the 3D model from the 2D model.
A sound signal encoding method for encoding an inputted sound signal of C channels, C being an integer of 2 or larger, for each frame, the sound signal encoding method comprising: as processing for a current frame, a stereo encoding step of obtaining and outputting a stereo code representing a characteristic parameter which is a parameter representing a characteristic of difference between channels of the sound signal having the C channels; a downmix step of obtaining a signal obtained by mixing the sound signal having the C channels as a downmix signal; and a monaural encoding step of encoding the downmix signal to obtain and output a monaural code, wherein the monaural encoding step encodes the downmix signal by an encoding scheme that includes processing of applying a window having overlap between frames to obtain the monaural code, and the sound signal encoding method is further characterised by comprising an additional encoding step of encoding a part of the downmix signal for a section X which is a section corresponding to the overlap between the current frame and an immediately following frame to obtain and output an additional code. as processing for a current frame, a stereo encoding step of obtaining and outputting a stereo code representing a characteristic parameter which is a parameter representing a characteristic of difference between channels of the sound signal having the C channels; a downmix step of obtaining a signal obtained by mixing the sound signal having the C channels as a downmix signal; and a monaural encoding step of encoding the downmix signal to obtain and output a monaural code, wherein the monaural encoding step encodes the downmix signal by an encoding scheme that includes processing of applying a window having overlap between frames to obtain the monaural code, and the sound signal encoding method is further characterised by comprising an additional encoding step of encoding a part of the downmix signal for a section X which is a section corresponding to the overlap between the current frame and an immediately following frame to obtain and output an additional code.
A door handle system for a motor vehicle comprising a fastening console ; at least one component movable relative to the fastening console ; and at least one sensor for detecting a position of the movable component relative to the fastening console , characterized in that the sensor is an inductive sensor and is attached to the fastening console and detects the position of a movable electrically conductive detection element , with the detection element continuously widening in a direction of movement.
A touch panel comprising: a substrate ; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed at equal intervals at all edges of the substrate ; and a plurality of light receiving elements disposed at equal intervals at all edges of the substrate; wherein the interval (L1) between successive light receiving elements is smaller than the interval (L3) between successive light emitting elements and each light emitting element is disposed between two light receiving elements, characterized in that when a first light emitting element disposed at one edge emits light, first light receiving elements (130 a∼e) disposed at the opposite edge are turned on and second light receiving elements (130 f∼j) disposed at the opposite edge are turned off. a substrate ; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed at equal intervals at all edges of the substrate ; and a plurality of light receiving elements disposed at equal intervals at all edges of the substrate; wherein the interval (L1) between successive light receiving elements is smaller than the interval (L3) between successive light emitting elements and each light emitting element is disposed between two light receiving elements, characterized in that when a first light emitting element disposed at one edge emits light, first light receiving elements (130 a∼e) disposed at the opposite edge are turned on and second light receiving elements (130 f∼j) disposed at the opposite edge are turned off.
A current detection circuit for detecting an electric current of a battery pack, comprising: an insulating substrate ; a first busbar (120_1) and a second busbar (120_2) disposed on a first surface of the insulating substrate; a shunt resistor disposed between the first busbar and the second busbar on the first surface, and electrically connected to the first busbar and the second busbar; and a hall effect sensor disposed on a second surface of the insulating substrate, wherein the second surface is opposite the first surface, further comprising: a third busbar (120_3) and a fourth busbar (120_4) disposed on the first surface, wherein the first busbar is electrically connected to a first connection pin (161_1) of a first switching device disposed on the second surface of the insulating substrate, the third busbar is electrically connected to a second connection pin (161_2) of the first switching device, the second busbar is electrically connected to a third connection pin (161_3) of a second switching device disposed on the second surface of the insulating substrate, and the fourth busbar is electrically connected to a fourth connection pin (161_4) of the second switching device. an insulating substrate ; a first busbar (120_1) and a second busbar (120_2) disposed on a first surface of the insulating substrate; a shunt resistor disposed between the first busbar and the second busbar on the first surface, and electrically connected to the first busbar and the second busbar; and a hall effect sensor disposed on a second surface of the insulating substrate, wherein the second surface is opposite the first surface, further comprising: a third busbar (120_3) and a fourth busbar (120_4) disposed on the first surface, wherein the first busbar is electrically connected to a first connection pin (161_1) of a first switching device disposed on the second surface of the insulating substrate, the third busbar is electrically connected to a second connection pin (161_2) of the first switching device, the second busbar is electrically connected to a third connection pin (161_3) of a second switching device disposed on the second surface of the insulating substrate, and the fourth busbar is electrically connected to a fourth connection pin (161_4) of the second switching device.
A combustor of a gas turbine, for combusting a fuel in the presence of combustion air, wherein the combustor is designed as a dual-fuel combustor, having a pre-chamber , having a swirl body , wherein the pre-chamber of the combustor designed as dual-fuel combustor can be supplied in a gas fuel operating mode via the swirl body with a mixture of a gaseous fuel and combustion air, and wherein the pre-chamber of the combustor designed as dual-fuel combustor can be supplied in a liquid fuel operating mode via an atomisation device with a liquid fuel and via the swirl body with combustion air, the atomisation device comprises an atomisation lance that is central based on a longitudinal centre axis of the combustor or based on a longitudinal centre axis of a pre-chamber of the combustor having at least two atomisation nozzles , which alone and jointly each provide an atomisation cone having a maximum spray angle (α) of 60°, wherein the atomisation device comprises multiple atomisation nozzles decentralised based on the longitudinal centre axis of the combustor or based on the longitudinal centre axis of the pre-chamber of the combustor , wherein each of the decentralised atomisation nozzles provides an atomisation cone each having a maximum spray angle (β) of 50°, which is smaller than the spray angle (α) of the at least two atomisation nozzles of the central atomisation lance . having a pre-chamber , having a swirl body , wherein the pre-chamber of the combustor designed as dual-fuel combustor can be supplied in a gas fuel operating mode via the swirl body with a mixture of a gaseous fuel and combustion air, and wherein the pre-chamber of the combustor designed as dual-fuel combustor can be supplied in a liquid fuel operating mode via an atomisation device with a liquid fuel and via the swirl body with combustion air, the atomisation device comprises an atomisation lance that is central based on a longitudinal centre axis of the combustor or based on a longitudinal centre axis of a pre-chamber of the combustor having at least two atomisation nozzles , which alone and jointly each provide an atomisation cone having a maximum spray angle (α) of 60°, wherein the atomisation device comprises multiple atomisation nozzles decentralised based on the longitudinal centre axis of the combustor or based on the longitudinal centre axis of the pre-chamber of the combustor , wherein each of the decentralised atomisation nozzles provides an atomisation cone each having a maximum spray angle (β) of 50°, which is smaller than the spray angle (α) of the at least two atomisation nozzles of the central atomisation lance .
An isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), wherein said CAR comprises an anti-EGFRvIII binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular signaling domain comprising a primary signaling domain, a costimulatory domain, or both a primary signaling domain and a costimulatory domain, wherein the encoded anti-EGFRvIII binding domain comprises an amino acid sequence with at least 99% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:68 comprising: (a) a heavy chain immunoglobulin variable region comprising: (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence DYYIH (SEQ ID NO: 22); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence RIDPENDETKYGPIFQG (SEQ ID NO: 23); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence RGGVY (SEQ ID NO: 24); and (b) a light chain immunoglobulin variable region comprising: (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence KSSQSLLDSDGKTYLN (SEQ ID NO: 26); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence LVSKLDS (SEQ ID NO: 27); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence WQGTHFPGT (SEQ ID NO: 28). (a) a heavy chain immunoglobulin variable region comprising: (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence DYYIH (SEQ ID NO: 22); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence RIDPENDETKYGPIFQG (SEQ ID NO: 23); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence RGGVY (SEQ ID NO: 24); and (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence DYYIH (SEQ ID NO: 22); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence RIDPENDETKYGPIFQG (SEQ ID NO: 23); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence RGGVY (SEQ ID NO: 24); and (b) a light chain immunoglobulin variable region comprising: (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence KSSQSLLDSDGKTYLN (SEQ ID NO: 26); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence LVSKLDS (SEQ ID NO: 27); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence WQGTHFPGT (SEQ ID NO: 28). (i) a CDR1 comprising the sequence KSSQSLLDSDGKTYLN (SEQ ID NO: 26); (ii) a CDR2 comprising the sequence LVSKLDS (SEQ ID NO: 27); and (iii) a CDR3 comprising the sequence WQGTHFPGT (SEQ ID NO: 28).
An electronic device including one or more electronic components and a power supply, the electronic device further comprising: a metal casing surrounding the one or more electronic components and the power supply of the electronic device, the metal casing having a first aperture formed in an edge of the metal casing, the first aperture including at least two sub-apertures connected by a channel formed in the metal casing, the metal casing further including an exterior surface on a charging target side of the metal casing and an interior surface on a charging source side of the metal casing, wherein each aperture is shaped to provide access to at least two ports in the electronic device; and a wireless charging coil including at least two sub-loops located on the charging source side of the metal casing of the electronic device aligned with the at least two sub-apertures in the first aperture along an axis perpendicular to the edge of the metal casing, the wireless charging coil configured to be supplied with current by the power supply such that the current flowing through the wireless charging coil induces a surface current about the first aperture in the metal casing, the current flowing through the wireless charging coil and the surface current flowing in the same direction causes a combined magnetic field that exceeds the magnitude of a magnetic field caused by the current flowing through the wireless charging coil and exceeds the magnitude of a magnetic field caused by the surface current. a metal casing surrounding the one or more electronic components and the power supply of the electronic device, the metal casing having a first aperture formed in an edge of the metal casing, the first aperture including at least two sub-apertures connected by a channel formed in the metal casing, the metal casing further including an exterior surface on a charging target side of the metal casing and an interior surface on a charging source side of the metal casing, wherein each aperture is shaped to provide access to at least two ports in the electronic device; and a wireless charging coil including at least two sub-loops located on the charging source side of the metal casing of the electronic device aligned with the at least two sub-apertures in the first aperture along an axis perpendicular to the edge of the metal casing, the wireless charging coil configured to be supplied with current by the power supply such that the current flowing through the wireless charging coil induces a surface current about the first aperture in the metal casing, the current flowing through the wireless charging coil and the surface current flowing in the same direction causes a combined magnetic field that exceeds the magnitude of a magnetic field caused by the current flowing through the wireless charging coil and exceeds the magnitude of a magnetic field caused by the surface current.