mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A photomask blank which is processed into a transmissive photomask for use in photolithography for forming a pattern on a recipient using exposure light of wavelength up to 200 nm, the photomask blank comprising a transparent substrate , a first film disposed on the substrate and formed of a material which is etchable by chlorine/oxygen-based dry etching with a gas mixture of chlorine and oxygen gases and resistant against fluorine-based dry etching with a fluorine-containing gas, and a second film disposed contiguous to the first film and formed of silicon-containing material which is not substantially etched during the chlorine/oxygen-based dry etching of the first film, said second film being composed of multiple layers including at least one layer having a refractive index n of at least 1.6 or an extinction coefficient k of at least 0.3 with respect to the wavelength of inspection light used in a defect inspection step, which is longer than the exposure light wavelength, and - the difference in refractive index n with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest refractive index and a layer having the lowest refractive index is at least 0.5, or - the difference in extinction coefficient k with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest extinction coefficient and a layer having the lowest extinction coefficient is at least 0.3. a transparent substrate , a first film disposed on the substrate and formed of a material which is etchable by chlorine/oxygen-based dry etching with a gas mixture of chlorine and oxygen gases and resistant against fluorine-based dry etching with a fluorine-containing gas, and a second film disposed contiguous to the first film and formed of silicon-containing material which is not substantially etched during the chlorine/oxygen-based dry etching of the first film, said second film being composed of multiple layers including at least one layer having a refractive index n of at least 1.6 or an extinction coefficient k of at least 0.3 with respect to the wavelength of inspection light used in a defect inspection step, which is longer than the exposure light wavelength, and - the difference in refractive index n with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest refractive index and a layer having the lowest refractive index is at least 0.5, or - the difference in extinction coefficient k with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest extinction coefficient and a layer having the lowest extinction coefficient is at least 0.3. - the difference in refractive index n with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest refractive index and a layer having the lowest refractive index is at least 0.5, or - the difference in extinction coefficient k with respect to the inspection light wavelength between a layer having the highest extinction coefficient and a layer having the lowest extinction coefficient is at least 0.3.
A satellite for free space optical communication comprising: a plurality of optical beam expanders for receiving and transmitting optical signals from/to the plurality of destinations, a plurality of optical pre-amplifiers , each optically coupled to a respective optical beam expander for amplifying received optical signals; a plurality of optical power amplifiers , each optically coupled to a respective optical beam expander for amplifying optical signals before transmission to the plurality of destinations, an optical multiplexor optically coupled to the plurality of optical pre-amplifiers for multiplexing amplified outputs of the optical pre-amplifiers; an optical main amplifier optically coupled to the optical multiplexor for amplifying an output of the multiplexor; an optical demultiplexer optically coupled to the optical main amplifier for demultiplexing an output of the optical main amplifier; an optical switch optically coupled to the demultiplexer for directing the output of the optical main amplifier to a selected power amplifier to be transmitted to a selected destination by a respective optical beam expander. a plurality of optical beam expanders for receiving and transmitting optical signals from/to the plurality of destinations, a plurality of optical pre-amplifiers , each optically coupled to a respective optical beam expander for amplifying received optical signals; a plurality of optical power amplifiers , each optically coupled to a respective optical beam expander for amplifying optical signals before transmission to the plurality of destinations, an optical multiplexor optically coupled to the plurality of optical pre-amplifiers for multiplexing amplified outputs of the optical pre-amplifiers; an optical main amplifier optically coupled to the optical multiplexor for amplifying an output of the multiplexor; an optical demultiplexer optically coupled to the optical main amplifier for demultiplexing an output of the optical main amplifier; an optical switch optically coupled to the demultiplexer for directing the output of the optical main amplifier to a selected power amplifier to be transmitted to a selected destination by a respective optical beam expander.
A fire-retardant laminate comprising one or more ply, at least one ply comprising: (i) at least 15 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a thermoplastic polymer matrix of a polypropylene, a polycarbonate, or a polyimide, or a blend thereof; (ii) 4 to 10 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a fire-retardant composition comprising a metal oxide and a nitrogen-phosphorous compound; (iii) 50 to 80 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of fibers; and (iv) 0.01 to 2 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a coupling agent. (i) at least 15 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a thermoplastic polymer matrix of a polypropylene, a polycarbonate, or a polyimide, or a blend thereof; (ii) 4 to 10 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a fire-retardant composition comprising a metal oxide and a nitrogen-phosphorous compound; (iii) 50 to 80 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of fibers; and (iv) 0.01 to 2 wt.%, based on the total weight of the ply, of a coupling agent.
A data transmission method used in a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, splitting system comprising a first network element and a second network element , wherein the first network element is configured to perform PDCP processing on data of a terminal to obtain PDCP data packets and send a part of the PDCP data packets to the second network element so as to send the PDCP data packets to the terminal by using the first network element and the second network element , and the second network element is configured to undertake data transmission of more than one terminal , characterized in that the method comprises: receiving (S202, S404, S504), by the second network element , a PDCP reordering time of the terminal sent by the first network element ; receiving (S203, S412, S512), by the second network element , a PDCP data packet of the terminal sent by the first network element ; and determining (S204, S301, S302, S413, S414, S513, S514), by the second network element , a transmission priority of the PDCP data packet of the terminal according to the PDCP reordering time of the terminal . receiving (S202, S404, S504), by the second network element , a PDCP reordering time of the terminal sent by the first network element ; receiving (S203, S412, S512), by the second network element , a PDCP data packet of the terminal sent by the first network element ; and determining (S204, S301, S302, S413, S414, S513, S514), by the second network element , a transmission priority of the PDCP data packet of the terminal according to the PDCP reordering time of the terminal .
A tobacco product that includes cured leaf from a tobacco plant comprising a promoter comprising SEQ ID NO: 117 operably linked to a heterologous second nucleic acid molecule.
A crosslinked polyolefin foam made by crosslinking and foaming a polyolefin resin composition, wherein the 25% compressive strength as measured in accordance with JIS K6767 is 40 to 70 kPa, wherein a product of 25% compressive strength (kPa) as measured in accordance with JIS K6767 and tensile strength (MPa) as measured at normal temperature (23°C) with a tensile tester in accordance with JIS K6767 of the crosslinked polyolefin foam at normal temperature is 35 to 65, wherein the resin component in the composition consists of a polypropylene resin and an olefin rubber, or consists of the polypropylene resin, the olefin rubber, and other resin component, the content of the other resin component being 20 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the polypropylene resin, and wherein the mass ratio between the polypropylene resin and the olefin rubber, polypropylene resin/olefin rubber, is 45/55 to 70/30. wherein the 25% compressive strength as measured in accordance with JIS K6767 is 40 to 70 kPa, wherein a product of 25% compressive strength (kPa) as measured in accordance with JIS K6767 and tensile strength (MPa) as measured at normal temperature (23°C) with a tensile tester in accordance with JIS K6767 of the crosslinked polyolefin foam at normal temperature is 35 to 65, wherein the resin component in the composition consists of a polypropylene resin and an olefin rubber, or consists of the polypropylene resin, the olefin rubber, and other resin component, the content of the other resin component being 20 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the polypropylene resin, and wherein the mass ratio between the polypropylene resin and the olefin rubber, polypropylene resin/olefin rubber, is 45/55 to 70/30.
A rung for use in a ladder section of a collapsible ladder which comprises several ladder sections (5, 5a-5j), where each ladder section comprises two ladder tubes arranged parallel to each other and interconnected by the rung to form the respective ladder section, and where each ladder tube is telescopically inserted into a ladder tube of a lower ladder section to form the collapsible ladder , the rung comprising a main section , a first bracket section and a second bracket section , wherein the first and second bracket sections are arranged at each end of the rung to receive the respective ladder tube , wherein the main section and the first and second bracket sections are provided as an integrated unit in one single piece, wherein the main section and the first and second bracket sections are formed by the same material and characterized in that the main section is inclined at an angle (α) to a plane in which said first and second bracket sections extend.
A human-originated EGF domain protein for use in treating Gram-negative bacteria infection, the amino acid sequence thereof being described in any one of SEQ ID NO: 1-SEQ ID NO: 1498 in the sequence listing.
A rotorcraft comprising a rotor system capable of operating in an overdrive mode in which the rotor system rotates at an increased rate of rotation, a full power mode in which the rotor system rotates at a median rate of rotation, and a low power mode in which the rotor system rotates at a reduced rate of rotation, the rotorcraft comprising: a hub of the rotor system having a hub central axis ; a rotor blade of the rotor system coupled to the hub , wherein the rotor blade is articulated relative to the hub central axis to allow the rotor blade to flap; a flapping measurement system operable to provide a blade flapping measurement; a processing system in communication with the flapping measurement system and operable to perform a correction process to alter the flapping measurement dependent on a measurement of a variable, the variable being rotor RPM or rotor torque; and wherein the result of the measurement of the selected variable is different in the overdrive mode, the full power mode, and the low power mode. a hub of the rotor system having a hub central axis ; a rotor blade of the rotor system coupled to the hub , wherein the rotor blade is articulated relative to the hub central axis to allow the rotor blade to flap; a flapping measurement system operable to provide a blade flapping measurement; a processing system in communication with the flapping measurement system and operable to perform a correction process to alter the flapping measurement dependent on a measurement of a variable, the variable being rotor RPM or rotor torque; and wherein the result of the measurement of the selected variable is different in the overdrive mode, the full power mode, and the low power mode.
A solution polymerization process between a first monomer and a second monomer, both in solution in an organic solvent compatible with the reaction system, or in a mixture of compatible solvents, one of the two monomers being previously added, optionally, with other auxiliary components, wherein the extent of the polymerization reaction is monitored, which process is characterized in that it comprises the following operations: a) adding to one of the two solutions, before mixing, a fluorescent probe of the AIE type (aggregation-induced emission) chemically inert with respect to the polymerization reaction, in an amount corresponding to a concentration between 10 -6 M and 10 -3 M, said fluorescent probe having a quantum yield comprised between 5 and 100%, and an emission of light at a wavelength comprised between 350 and 1600 nm, preferably between 400 and 800 nm; b) mixing said first and second solution with each other in a pre-set stoichiometric ratio to carry out said polymerization reaction; c) during the reaction, illuminating the reaction environment with an exciting light source of a wavelength in the visible or in the near ultraviolet range; and d) simultaneously detecting the radiation emitted by said AIE type fluorescent probe by means of a photodetector consisting of a photodiode, or a set of photodiodes connected in series, said photodiode or set of photodiodes being connected to means for recording the variation of the electric potential collected, such as a multimeter, or an electronic board for signal amplification and transfer of the relative data to a computer, wherein the trend over time of said collected electrical signal gives a measure of the extent of the polymerization reaction, and wherein said first monomer is a diisocyanate or a polyisocyanate, and said second monomer is a polyol, the resulting polymer being a polyurethane. a) adding to one of the two solutions, before mixing, a fluorescent probe of the AIE type (aggregation-induced emission) chemically inert with respect to the polymerization reaction, in an amount corresponding to a concentration between 10 -6 M and 10 -3 M, said fluorescent probe having a quantum yield comprised between 5 and 100%, and an emission of light at a wavelength comprised between 350 and 1600 nm, preferably between 400 and 800 nm; b) mixing said first and second solution with each other in a pre-set stoichiometric ratio to carry out said polymerization reaction; c) during the reaction, illuminating the reaction environment with an exciting light source of a wavelength in the visible or in the near ultraviolet range; and d) simultaneously detecting the radiation emitted by said AIE type fluorescent probe by means of a photodetector consisting of a photodiode, or a set of photodiodes connected in series, said photodiode or set of photodiodes being connected to means for recording the variation of the electric potential collected, such as a multimeter, or an electronic board for signal amplification and transfer of the relative data to a computer, wherein the trend over time of said collected electrical signal gives a measure of the extent of the polymerization reaction,
A mechanical seal installed in a seal cavity formed between a housing and a rotational axis to seal between the housing and rotational axis , comprising: a bellows that seals between a rotating-side seal ring biased in an axial direction by a biasing member , and an outer periphery face of the rotational axis ; a case fitted to the rotating-side seal ring and an outer periphery of the bellows ; and a drive ring that tightens the bellows to the rotational axis ; said mechanical seal characterized in that : a plurality of cutout grooves running through in the axial direction are provided on the outer periphery area of the rotating-side seal ring ; detent cutout areas are provided on a side face of the rotating-side seal ring on a sealing face side in a manner extending in a circumferential direction from the cutout grooves ; and detent convex areas are provided at an edge area of the case on the rotating-side seal ring side in a manner facing the cutout grooves and bulging in an inner-diameter direction so as to be able to pass through the cutout grooves , while a side face of the detent cutout area abutting a back face of the detent convex area is formed in parallel with the surface crossing at right angles with the rotational axis.
An enclosure , comprising: a first compartment (LTC) to operate at a first controlled temperature range, the first compartment including a variable frequency drive (VFD); a second compartment (HTC) to operate at a second controlled temperature range higher than the first controlled temperature range, the second compartment including magnetics and higher temperature rated components, a first intake vent (V1) to receive ambient air into the first compartment; a second intake vent (V2) to receive ambient air into the second compartment; and a blower (B) to direct air from both the first and second compartments out of the enclosure ; wherein ambient air received in the first compartment (LTC) flows along a first cooling path (CP1) extending from the first intake vent (V1) to the blower (B); wherein ambient air received in the second compartment (HTC) flows along a second cooling path (CP2) extending from the second intake vent (V2) to the blower (B); wherein a terminal portion of the first flow path joins the second flow path prior to the blower; and wherein a first arc flash path (CFP1) of the first compartment extends between the first intake vent (V1) and the blower (B), the arc flash path making at least two 90 degree turns prior to the blower (B). a first compartment (LTC) to operate at a first controlled temperature range, the first compartment including a variable frequency drive (VFD); a second compartment (HTC) to operate at a second controlled temperature range higher than the first controlled temperature range, the second compartment including magnetics and higher temperature rated components, a first intake vent (V1) to receive ambient air into the first compartment; a second intake vent (V2) to receive ambient air into the second compartment; and a blower (B) to direct air from both the first and second compartments out of the enclosure ; wherein ambient air received in the first compartment (LTC) flows along a first cooling path (CP1) extending from the first intake vent (V1) to the blower (B); wherein ambient air received in the second compartment (HTC) flows along a second cooling path (CP2) extending from the second intake vent (V2) to the blower (B); wherein a terminal portion of the first flow path joins the second flow path prior to the blower; and wherein a first arc flash path (CFP1) of the first compartment extends between the first intake vent (V1) and the blower (B), the arc flash path making at least two 90 degree turns prior to the blower (B).
An element comprising a substrate, at least one organic-inorganic perovskite layer, a conductive layer, optionally at least one additional layer, and at least one scaffold layer, characterized in that the perovskite layer is directly provided on said substrate.
Pipe having - a multilayered wall , characterized in that - a first layer of the wall has an elastomeric carrier having metal particles which are arranged so as to be distributed, - a second layer of the wall has an elastomeric carrier having metal particles which are arranged so as to be distributed, - the metal particles of the first layer are arranged so as to overlap the metal particles of the second layer , and - the metal particles of the first layer are arranged so as to be offset with respect to the metal particles of the second layer in an axial direction A and/or circumferential direction U. - a multilayered wall , - a first layer of the wall has an elastomeric carrier having metal particles which are arranged so as to be distributed, - a second layer of the wall has an elastomeric carrier having metal particles which are arranged so as to be distributed, - the metal particles of the first layer are arranged so as to overlap the metal particles of the second layer , and - the metal particles of the first layer are arranged so as to be offset with respect to the metal particles of the second layer in an axial direction A and/or circumferential direction U.
A method of authenticating data, comprising: storing a plurality of combinations of representations of public keys and session key IDs in a non-volatile memory ; wherein the storing of the plurality of combinations of representations of public keys and session key IDs includes storing the representation of each session key ID in a plurality of e-fuses; inputting a payload and accompanying public key , session key ID , and signature of the payload , wherein the signature is a function of the payload and a private key of a key pair that includes the accompanying public key and the private key ; determining with a processor whether or not the payload is authentic, from the accompanying public key and session key ID and the combinations stored in the non-volatile memory , and from the signature and the payload ; in response to determining that the payload is authentic, processing the payload ; in response to determining that the payload is not authentic, disabling processing of the payload ; and establishing a new session key ID by disabling current flow through only one of the plurality of e-fuses of the representations of the session key ID of one of the plurality of combinations. storing a plurality of combinations of representations of public keys and session key IDs in a non-volatile memory ; wherein the storing of the plurality of combinations of representations of public keys and session key IDs includes storing the representation of each session key ID in a plurality of e-fuses; inputting a payload and accompanying public key , session key ID , and signature of the payload , wherein the signature is a function of the payload and a private key of a key pair that includes the accompanying public key and the private key ; determining with a processor whether or not the payload is authentic, from the accompanying public key and session key ID and the combinations stored in the non-volatile memory , and from the signature and the payload ; in response to determining that the payload is authentic, processing the payload ; in response to determining that the payload is not authentic, disabling processing of the payload ; and establishing a new session key ID by disabling current flow through only one of the plurality of e-fuses of the representations of the session key ID of one of the plurality of combinations.
Method for anonymizing data stocks , having the steps: - determining (S101) a combination of generalization levels for quasi-identifiers of a data stock on a central node ; - transmitting (S102) the combination of generalization levels to a multiplicity of sub-nodes ; and - performing (S103) anonymization of the data stock in parallel by way of the sub-nodes on the basis of the combination of generalization levels. - determining (S101) a combination of generalization levels for quasi-identifiers of a data stock on a central node ; - transmitting (S102) the combination of generalization levels to a multiplicity of sub-nodes ; and - performing (S103) anonymization of the data stock in parallel by way of the sub-nodes on the basis of the combination of generalization levels.