mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
Method of manufacturing a semiconductor heterostructure, comprising manufacturing a donor wafer, comprising providing a first substrate with a first in-plane lattice parameter (a 1), providing on the first substrate an at least spatially graded buffer layer having on top in a relaxed state a second in-plane lattice parameter (a 2), forming on the graded buffer layer an ungraded layer of a semiconductor material having in a relaxed state a third in-plane lattice parameter (a 3), forming on the ungraded layer a top layer of a semiconductor material, and manufacturing a handle wafer, comprising providing a second substrate, forming on the second substrate an insulator layer, and bonding the donor wafer with the handle wafer, wherein said handle wafer is bonded with the donor wafer in such way that the insulator layer of the handle wafer is bonded directly onto the free surface of the top layer of the donor wafer, or the insulator layer of the handle wafer is bonded onto a superficial layer being present on the surface of the top layer of the donor wafer, said superficial layer having a thickness being equal to or smaller than 10 nanometres, characterized in that said ungraded layer is a strained smoothing layer, and in that the third in-plane lattice parameter (a 3) of this strained smoothing layer is smaller than the second in-plane lattice parameter (a 2) and between the first and second in-plane lattice parameter (a 1, a 2), the graded buffer layer (3, 13) is a silicon germanium layer, with Si 1-xa2 Ge xa2 at its upper surface, and the smoothing layer is a silicon germanium layer, Si 1-xa3 Ge xa3, having different compositions with respect to each other, wherein the difference in composition Δx = x a2 -x a3 is approximately 0.5% to 8%, in particular 2% - 5%, more in particular 2.5%, and said strained smoothing layer is grown with a growth temperature lower than the growth temperature of the graded buffer layer. providing a first substrate with a first in-plane lattice parameter (a 1), providing on the first substrate an at least spatially graded buffer layer having on top in a relaxed state a second in-plane lattice parameter (a 2), forming on the graded buffer layer an ungraded layer of a semiconductor material having in a relaxed state a third in-plane lattice parameter (a 3), forming on the ungraded layer a top layer of a semiconductor material, and providing a second substrate, forming on the second substrate an insulator layer, and the insulator layer of the handle wafer is bonded directly onto the free surface of the top layer of the donor wafer, or the insulator layer of the handle wafer is bonded onto a superficial layer being present on the surface of the top layer of the donor wafer, said superficial layer having a thickness being equal to or smaller than 10 nanometres,
A method of applying a coating material to linear struts of a medical device that have spaces formed between said linear struts extending continuously, a coating method characterized by comprising: a process for optically scanning the surface of said medical device and for obtaining position information of said struts; a process for calculating a predetermined position in the width direction of said strut from said position information; a process for setting an applying manner to apply said coating material based on said predetermined position; a process for setting an applying path accommodating to said applying manner; and a process for moving relatively between said medical device and an applicator head. along said applying path and for applying said coating material at least once, wherein said coating material is discharged continuously from said applicator head to the surface of said struts. characterized in that said process for setting the applying path sets the path at a position deviated by a predetermined length in the width direction from the center position in the width direction of said strut in a curved portion of said strut. a process for optically scanning the surface of said medical device and for obtaining position information of said struts; a process for calculating a predetermined position in the width direction of said strut from said position information; a process for setting an applying manner to apply said coating material based on said predetermined position; a process for setting an applying path accommodating to said applying manner; and a process for moving relatively between said medical device and an applicator head. along said applying path and for applying said coating material at least once, wherein said coating material is discharged continuously from said applicator head to the surface of said struts. characterized in that said process for setting the applying path sets the path at a position deviated by a predetermined length in the width direction from the center position in the width direction of said strut in a curved portion of said strut.
A free polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing composition, comprising at least one free polyunsaturated fatty acid having 20 or more carbons in an amount such that the content thereof is 80.0% or more of the fatty acids in the composition, and in which the content of iron is 0.1 ppm or less, wherein the content of conjugated unsaturated fatty acid is from 0.001% to 1.2% of the fatty acids in the composition.
Stackable cup (1, 51) for producing a beverage capsule, comprising: - a side wall (2, 52), extending between a bottom end (3, 53) and a top end (4, 54), - a flange (6, 56), which is arranged at the top end (4, 54) of the side wall (2, 52), and - a plurality of deformable stacking notches (9, 59), which outwardly protrude from an outer surface of the side wall (2, 52), wherein the side wall (2, 52) defines an interior (5, 55) of the cup (1, 51), and wherein the flange (6, 56) defines an opening (7, 57) towards the interior (5, 55) of the cup (1, 51), characterized in that the notches (9, 59) are inwardly deformable to a deformed state, upon introduction of a radially inward force, and wherein the notches (9, 59) are, in the deformed state, substantially flush with the outer surface of the side wall (2, 52). - a side wall (2, 52), extending between a bottom end (3, 53) and a top end (4, 54), - a flange (6, 56), which is arranged at the top end (4, 54) of the side wall (2, 52), and - a plurality of deformable stacking notches (9, 59), which outwardly protrude from an outer surface of the side wall (2, 52),
A control system for controlling a current source of an operating device for lighting means, optional at least one light emitting diode, LED, wherein - the current source is configured to provide a current (I LM) to the lighting means, and - the operating device comprises a bus interface electrically connectable to a digital bus and a voltage supply circuit for providing a supply voltage (V 1) to electrically supply the bus interface and the current source; wherein - the control system is characterised by being configured to - perform a feedback control of the current (I LM) with regard to a reference current (I ref1, I ref2), - determine whether a communication via the bus interface is present or not, - perform a feedforward control of the current (I LM) based on an error (E V) between the supply voltage (V 1) and a reference voltage (V ref) for the supply voltage (V 1), by processing the error (E v) using - a first gain in case the control system determines that the communication is present and - a second gain in case the control system determines that the communication is not present, wherein the first gain (G 1) is different to the second gain. - the current source is configured to provide a current (I LM) to the lighting means, and - the operating device comprises a bus interface electrically connectable to a digital bus and a voltage supply circuit for providing a supply voltage (V 1) to electrically supply the bus interface and the current source; wherein - the control system is characterised by being configured to - perform a feedback control of the current (I LM) with regard to a reference current (I ref1, I ref2), - determine whether a communication via the bus interface is present or not, - perform a feedforward control of the current (I LM) based on an error (E V) between the supply voltage (V 1) and a reference voltage (V ref) for the supply voltage (V 1), by processing the error (E v) using - a first gain in case the control system determines that the communication is present and - a second gain in case the control system determines that the communication is not present, wherein the first gain (G 1) is different to the second gain. - a first gain in case the control system determines that the communication is present and - a second gain in case the control system determines that the communication is not present, wherein the first gain (G 1) is different to the second gain.
An isolated nucleic acid fragment comprising the deoxyribonucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:13 wherein (i) nucleotides 53 to 73 of SEQ ID NO:13 are replaced by a first variable nucleotide subsequence ranging in size from 19 to 24 nucleotides depending upon a target sequence whose expression is to be reduced, (ii) nucleotides 97 to 117 of SEQ ID NO:13 are replaced by a second variable nucleotide subsequence ranging in size from 19 to 24 nucleotides, said second variable nucleotide subsequence being capable of hybridizing to the first variable subsequence of the precursor miRNA, and (iii) the precursor miRNA produced by said isolated nucleic acid fragment has the same stem structure as the precursor miRNA produced by endogenous SEQ ID NO:13.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a core section defined about an axis; a fan section driven about said axis by said core section; a fan nacelle mounted at least partially around said core section to define a fan bypass flow path; and a multiple of fan exit guide vanes (50;50';50") in communication with said fan bypass flow path, said multiple of fan exit guide vanes (50;50';50") rotatable about an axis of rotation to vary an effective fan nozzle exit area for said fan bypass flow path; characterised by further comprising: a fan variable area nozzle which defines a variable fan nozzle exit area between the fan nacelle and the core nacelle at an aft segment of the fan nacelle downstream of the fan section. a core section defined about an axis; a fan section driven about said axis by said core section; a fan nacelle mounted at least partially around said core section to define a fan bypass flow path; and a multiple of fan exit guide vanes (50;50';50") in communication with said fan bypass flow path, said multiple of fan exit guide vanes (50;50';50") rotatable about an axis of rotation to vary an effective fan nozzle exit area for said fan bypass flow path; characterised by further comprising: a fan variable area nozzle which defines a variable fan nozzle exit area between the fan nacelle and the core nacelle at an aft segment of the fan nacelle downstream of the fan section.
A rechargeable battery comprising: a case (20, 220, 320); an electrode assembly in the case; and a cap plate (32, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632, 732, 832, 932, 1032) closing the case; wherein the case comprises a first region A1 disposed in a centre portion of the case and second regions A2 on either side of the first region, wherein the radius of curvature of the internal curved surfaces connecting the bottom of the case to the front or rear walls (222, 223) of the case is greater in the second regions A2 than in the first region A1 of the case; and the cap plate includes a groove (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50) formed on an inner surface of the cap plate for inducing bending of the cap plate in response to a compression force applied to sides of the case, the groove disposed in an area of the cap plate that corresponds to the position of an interface between the first and second regions A1, A2. a case (20, 220, 320); an electrode assembly in the case; and a cap plate (32, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632, 732, 832, 932, 1032) closing the case; wherein the case comprises a first region A1 disposed in a centre portion of the case and second regions A2 on either side of the first region, wherein the radius of curvature of the internal curved surfaces connecting the bottom of the case to the front or rear walls (222, 223) of the case is greater in the second regions A2 than in the first region A1 of the case; and the cap plate includes a groove (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50) formed on an inner surface of the cap plate for inducing bending of the cap plate in response to a compression force applied to sides of the case, the groove disposed in an area of the cap plate that corresponds to the position of an interface between the first and second regions A1, A2.
Method for producing a multi-layer bipolar plate for an electrochemical device, comprising the following: - producing at least one sealing element made of an elastic material on a first bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate; - connecting the first bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate with the sealing element produced thereon and a second bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate by welding by means of a welding energy source along at least one connection welding seam; characterized in that during the welding operation, the second bipolar plate layer faces toward the welding energy source and in that during the welding operation, a weld pool produced by means of the welding energy source does not completely penetrate the first bipolar plate layer. - producing at least one sealing element made of an elastic material on a first bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate; - connecting the first bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate with the sealing element produced thereon and a second bipolar plate layer of the bipolar plate by welding by means of a welding energy source along at least one connection welding seam; during the welding operation, the second bipolar plate layer faces toward the welding energy source and in that during the welding operation, a weld pool produced by means of the welding energy source does not completely penetrate the first bipolar plate layer.
An electrophotographic photosensitive member which comprises a support and a photosensitive layer provided on the support, wherein; a surface layer of the electrophotographic photosensitive member contains a silicon-containing compound in an amount of less than 0.6% by mass based on the whole solid content in the surface layer; the silicon-containing compound in the surface layer has a siloxane moiety in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, based on the whole solid content in the surface layer; on the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member, depressions which are independent from one another are formed in a number of from 50 or more to 70,000 or less per unit area (100 μm × 100 μm), and the depressions are depressions each having a ratio of depth (Rdv) to major-axis diameter (Rpc), Rdv/Rpc, of from more than 0.3 to 7.0 or less and having a depth (Rdv) of from 0.1 μm or more to 10.0 μm or less; the surface layer has, at the outermost surface thereof, a silicon element in a presence proportion of 0.6% by mass or more, based on constituent elements thereat, as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA); and the presence proportion [A (% by mass)] of the silicon element to the constituent elements in the surface layer at an inner part of 0.2 μm from the outermost surface thereof and the presence proportion [B (% by mass)] of the silicon element to the constituent elements at the outermost surface thereof as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA) are in a ratio (A/B) of from more than 0.0 to less than 0.3; and the silicon-containing compound is a polymer having a structure represented by the following Formula and a repeating structural unit represented by the following Formula or the following Formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxyl group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and m represents an average value of the number of repeating structural units each shown in parentheses, and is in the range of from 1 to 500; and wherein X represents a single bond, -O-, -S- or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylidene group; and R 3 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxyl group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or wherein X and Y each represent a single bond, -O-, -S- or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylidene group; and R 11 to R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxyl group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
A frame hanger comprising: a frame bracket adapted for connection to a vehicle frame rail; and a spring box attached to the frame bracket, said spring box comprising a bottom wall, a top wall, and an outer side wall of a first spring module, and said spring box comprising a bottom wall, a top wall and an outer side wall of a second spring module; characterised in that: the frame hanger further comprises a gusset attached to the frame bracket and positioned within the spring box to form the first spring module and the second spring module, said gusset forming an inner side wall of the first spring module and an inner side wall of the second spring module; and the spring box includes a first upwardly extending flange extending from the top wall of the first spring module and a second upwardly extending flange extending from the top wall of the second spring module, with a gap positioned between the first flange and the second flange allowing positioning of the gusset between the first and second flanges. a frame bracket adapted for connection to a vehicle frame rail; and a spring box attached to the frame bracket, the frame hanger further comprises a gusset attached to the frame bracket and positioned within the spring box to form the first spring module and the second spring module, said gusset forming an inner side wall of the first spring module and an inner side wall of the second spring module; and the spring box includes a first upwardly extending flange extending from the top wall of the first spring module and a second upwardly extending flange extending from the top wall of the second spring module, with a gap positioned between the first flange and the second flange allowing positioning of the gusset between the first and second flanges.
A bracket coordinating device, comprising a rubber disc having a bottom surface capable of being mounted to a curved or planar surface, a compressing disc disposed on the rubber disc in a manner facing a top surface of the rubber disc, and an actuation device, a shaft member being vertically connected on the top surface of the rubber disc, a through hole being defined in a central portion of the compressing disc for passage of the shaft member, the actuation device being capable of driving the shaft member to move it axially so as to make the compressing disc compress or be separated from the rubber disc, characterized in that a resilient rubber member is sandwiched between the rubber disc and compressing disc to store elastic potential energy when it is compressed axially so as to counterbalance compressing force.
A method of operating a network node, the method comprising the steps of: determining, by the network node, a measurement configuration, comprising a measurement object, measObject, for a mobile communication device, wherein the measurement configuration is specific to the mobile communication device; associating, by the network node, a reporting configuration for the mobile communication device; and sending the measurement configuration and the reporting configuration to the mobile communication device to trigger the measurement and the reporting at the mobile communication device; wherein the reporting configuration comprises a packet data convergence protocol measurement configuration; wherein the packet data convergence protocol measurement configuration comprises an uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement; and characterised in that the uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement causes the mobile communication device to ignore any measObject configuration indicating cells or frequencies and to perform the uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement regardless of cells and frequencies indicated in the measObject configuration. determining, by the network node, a measurement configuration, comprising a measurement object, measObject, for a mobile communication device, wherein the measurement configuration is specific to the mobile communication device; associating, by the network node, a reporting configuration for the mobile communication device; and sending the measurement configuration and the reporting configuration to the mobile communication device to trigger the measurement and the reporting at the mobile communication device; wherein the reporting configuration comprises a packet data convergence protocol measurement configuration; wherein the packet data convergence protocol measurement configuration comprises an uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement; and characterised in that the uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement causes the mobile communication device to ignore any measObject configuration indicating cells or frequencies and to perform the uplink packet data convergence protocol packet delay measurement regardless of cells and frequencies indicated in the measObject configuration.
Machine readable code operable on an electronic computer, in controlling the treatment of an ocular lesion by exposing the lesion to a collimated x-radiation beam, to perform the steps comprising: (a) using information received from a eye-tracking system to determine a geometric axis of the eye in an external coordinate system, wherein the geometric axis is a line extending through the center of the limbus and through the center of a corneal reflection, (b) with the geometric axis of the eye placed in alignment with a reference axis, determining the coordinates of the lesion in an external coordinate system, (c) from the coordinates of the ocular lesion determined in step (b), determining a beam axis (1400,1400, 1400b, 1400c) that intersects the lesion with the patient eye in an defined position with respect to the reference axis, and (d) controlling the position of an x-ray beam source to position the beam along the beam axis (1400,1400, 1400b, 1400c) determined in step (c). (a) using information received from a eye-tracking system to determine a geometric axis of the eye in an external coordinate system, wherein the geometric axis is a line extending through the center of the limbus and through the center of a corneal reflection, (b) with the geometric axis of the eye placed in alignment with a reference axis, determining the coordinates of the lesion in an external coordinate system, (c) from the coordinates of the ocular lesion determined in step (b), determining a beam axis (1400,1400, 1400b, 1400c) that intersects the lesion with the patient eye in an defined position with respect to the reference axis, and (d) controlling the position of an x-ray beam source to position the beam along the beam axis (1400,1400, 1400b, 1400c) determined in step (c).