mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A system for functional imaging of, and non-invasive assessment of a spread of electrical excitation within, biological tissues, the system comprising: a plurality of electromagnetic field sources for generating an electromagnetic field domain in a target area; a plurality of electromagnetic field detectors for detecting at least a portion of the electromagnetic field domain in the target area; a working chamber for positioning a biological tissue within the target area; a controller, operably coupled to the plurality of electromagnetic field sources and the electromagnetic field detectors to cause electromagnetic fields generated by a selected plurality of the electromagnetic field sources to be received by a selected plurality of the electromagnetic field detectors after interacting with the biological tissue; a module for measuring interference characteristics of the electromagnetic field caused at least by the electromagnetic field generated by the biological tissue; characterized in that there is provided an imaging computer for determining a fused anatomical and functional image of the biological tissue and the spread of electrical excitation in the biological tissue by inversing the electromagnetic fields detected by the plurality of electromagnetic field detectors; and a graphical display for displaying the fused anatomical and functional image of the biological tissue, wherein the imaging computer includes operational blocks (102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 144) that dynamically derive time-varying functional image information and dynamically fuse the anatomical image information and time-varying functional image information. a plurality of electromagnetic field sources for generating an electromagnetic field domain in a target area; a plurality of electromagnetic field detectors for detecting at least a portion of the electromagnetic field domain in the target area; a working chamber for positioning a biological tissue within the target area; a controller, operably coupled to the plurality of electromagnetic field sources and the electromagnetic field detectors to cause electromagnetic fields generated by a selected plurality of the electromagnetic field sources to be received by a selected plurality of the electromagnetic field detectors after interacting with the biological tissue; a module for measuring interference characteristics of the electromagnetic field caused at least by the electromagnetic field generated by the biological tissue; characterized in that there is provided an imaging computer for determining a fused anatomical and functional image of the biological tissue and the spread of electrical excitation in the biological tissue by inversing the electromagnetic fields detected by the plurality of electromagnetic field detectors; and a graphical display for displaying the fused anatomical and functional image of the biological tissue, wherein the imaging computer includes operational blocks (102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 144) that dynamically derive time-varying functional image information and dynamically fuse the anatomical image information and time-varying functional image information.
A lower vehicle-body structure of a vehicle, the lower vehicle-body structure comprising: a floor panel that constitutes a floor face portion of the vehicle; a side sill that extends in a vehicle front-rear direction on a vehicle-width-direction end portion of the vehicle; and a frame member that extends in a front-rear direction on a vehicle-width-direction inner side of the side sill and forms a closed cross-section together with the floor panel by being joined to the floor panel in an up-down direction, the frame member including a front-rear extended portion that is in abutment against the side sill on the vehicle-width-direction inner side and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction along the side sill, wherein the front-rear extended portion includes: a first face portion that faces the floor panel in the up-down direction; an inner wall portion that extends toward the floor panel from an inner end portion of the first face portion in a vehicle width direction; and an inner-side flange that extends to the vehicle-width-direction inner side from a distal end portion of the inner wall portion and is joined to the floor panel, characterised in that a deformation facilitating portion (48, 49) that facilitates deformation of the first face portion in the vehicle width direction when a collision load in the vehicle width direction is input is formed in the first face portion. a floor panel that constitutes a floor face portion of the vehicle; a side sill that extends in a vehicle front-rear direction on a vehicle-width-direction end portion of the vehicle; and a frame member that extends in a front-rear direction on a vehicle-width-direction inner side of the side sill and forms a closed cross-section together with the floor panel by being joined to the floor panel in an up-down direction, the frame member including a front-rear extended portion that is in abutment against the side sill on the vehicle-width-direction inner side and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction along the side sill, wherein the front-rear extended portion includes: a first face portion that faces the floor panel in the up-down direction; an inner wall portion that extends toward the floor panel from an inner end portion of the first face portion in a vehicle width direction; and an inner-side flange that extends to the vehicle-width-direction inner side from a distal end portion of the inner wall portion and is joined to the floor panel, characterised in that a first face portion that faces the floor panel in the up-down direction; an inner wall portion that extends toward the floor panel from an inner end portion of the first face portion in a vehicle width direction; and an inner-side flange that extends to the vehicle-width-direction inner side from a distal end portion of the inner wall portion and is joined to the floor panel, characterised in that a deformation facilitating portion (48, 49) that facilitates deformation of the first face portion in the vehicle width direction when a collision load in the vehicle width direction is input is formed in the first face portion.
An apparatus comprising: a light source (LS10-LS13) configured to emit coherent light to an object; an imaging device (MS10-MS13) configured to photograph a speckle pattern in a speckle image generated on the object by the coherent light; and a processor (DP10-DP13) configured to determine whether the object is a living body or a non-living body based on a contrast value of the speckle pattern; wherein, when the object comprises skin and blood vessels under skin, the apparatus is configured to determine whether the object is a living body or not from the speckle pattern of a skin surface or a skin tissue of the object based on a difference in the contrast of the speckle pattern due to the presence of tissue fluid or lymph in the living body underneath the skin, such that no imaging of blood vessels under the skin of the object is needed, or no change of the speckle image according to a heartbeat of the object is used; the apparatus characterized in that the speckle image is divided into a plurality of windows; the contrast value at coordinates (x,y) at a center of each window is obtained by dividing the window in a plurality of unit areas; the contrast value of the coordinate (x,y) is calculated by dividing the standard deviation of the brightness of each of the unit areas by the average value; and the contrast value is obtained for all coordinates in the entire area of the speckle image; the contrast value of the speckle pattern is obtained by calculating an average of the contrast values at each coordinate; a light source (LS10-LS13) configured to emit coherent light to an object; an imaging device (MS10-MS13) configured to photograph a speckle pattern in a speckle image generated on the object by the coherent light; and a processor (DP10-DP13) configured to determine whether the object is a living body or a non-living body based on a contrast value of the speckle pattern; wherein, when the object comprises skin and blood vessels under skin, the apparatus is configured to determine whether the object is a living body or not from the speckle pattern of a skin surface or a skin tissue of the object based on a difference in the contrast of the speckle pattern due to the presence of tissue fluid or lymph in the living body underneath the skin, such that no imaging of blood vessels under the skin of the object is needed, or no change of the speckle image according to a heartbeat of the object is used; the apparatus characterized in that the speckle image is divided into a plurality of windows; the contrast value at coordinates (x,y) at a center of each window is obtained by dividing the window in a plurality of unit areas; the contrast value of the coordinate (x,y) is calculated by dividing the standard deviation of the brightness of each of the unit areas by the average value; and the contrast value is obtained for all coordinates in the entire area of the speckle image; the contrast value of the speckle pattern is obtained by calculating an average of the contrast values at each coordinate;
A disinfectant composition comprising: (i) an antimicrobial biguanide, monoguanide or a combination thereof; (ii) a quaternary ammonium compound or a mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds; and (iii) a basic compound comprising an alkanolamine; wherein the weight ratio of component (i) to component (ii) is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:10; and the weight ratio of component (i) to component (iii) is in the range of 1:3 to 1:15. (i) an antimicrobial biguanide, monoguanide or a combination thereof; (ii) a quaternary ammonium compound or a mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds; and (iii) a basic compound comprising an alkanolamine; wherein the weight ratio of component (i) to component (ii) is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:10; and the weight ratio of component (i) to component (iii) is in the range of 1:3 to 1:15. wherein the weight ratio of component (i) to component (ii) is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:10; and the weight ratio of component (i) to component (iii) is in the range of 1:3 to 1:15.
A method of cancelling interference from a received signal having signal contributions from multiple users (102, 104, 106), the method comprising: partially decoding a first codeword obtained from the received signal and transmitted by a first user via a first signal; characterised in that the method comprises: reconstructing the first signal based on the partial decoding of the first codeword; cancelling the reconstructed first signal from the received signal to yield a reduced-interference signal; determining, based on a signal quality metric, whether a sufficient number of coded bits are available to begin partial decoding of the first codeword and whether reconstruction and cancellation of the first signal is beneficial for at least partial decoding of a second signal based on one or more signal quality metrics; and at least partially decoding a second codeword obtained from the reduced-interference signal and transmitted by the first user or a second user via the second signal. reconstructing the first signal based on the partial decoding of the first codeword; cancelling the reconstructed first signal from the received signal to yield a reduced-interference signal; determining, based on a signal quality metric, whether a sufficient number of coded bits are available to begin partial decoding of the first codeword and whether reconstruction and cancellation of the first signal is beneficial for at least partial decoding of a second signal based on one or more signal quality metrics; and at least partially decoding a second codeword obtained from the reduced-interference signal and transmitted by the first user or a second user via the second signal.
Cemented carbide insert, comprising an upper side, an under side, and a number of side surfaces extending between the same, as well as a cutting edge, which includes a nose edge and two main edges converging toward the same and is included in an inset, which consists of a material that is harder than the cemented carbide, and which is countersunk in the surrounding cemented carbide and co-ground with the same, wherein the inset is arranged in a front, wedge-shaped head, which is delimited by one chip surface and two clearance surfaces running along the main edges, characterized in that the inset transforms into a postjacent body part via limiting surfaces (81, 82) situated inside imaginary planes (P1, P2) in the extension of said chip and clearance surfaces (71, 72).
Hand-guided working implement with a device for starting an electric drive motor by way of at least one actuating element, wherein the actuating element is located in a handle of the working implement and has to be moved into an operating position against an actuating force, and with a transmission element, which is coupled to the actuating element in a position-dependent manner and can be moved from a position of rest into an operating range as a function of the position of the actuating element, wherein the transmission element actuates an electric switching element in order to start the electric drive motor and wherein the transmission element is to be adjusted along an adjusting path from the position of rest to an end position with an adjusting force, wherein the adjusting force to be applied for moving the transmission element forms at least a part of the actuating force, characterised in that - the adjusting path of the transmission element has a first path section adjoining the position of rest, - the adjusting path of the transmission element has a second path section adjoining the first path section, - the second path section comprises the operating range, - and the adjusting force to be applied to the transmission element increases on the first path section of the adjusting path and, on reaching a maximum, decreases on the second path section of the adjusting path. - the adjusting path of the transmission element has a first path section adjoining the position of rest, - the adjusting path of the transmission element has a second path section adjoining the first path section, - the second path section comprises the operating range, - and the adjusting force to be applied to the transmission element increases on the first path section of the adjusting path and, on reaching a maximum, decreases on the second path section of the adjusting path.
A container cleaning arm comprising: - a main body and rotatable head for cleaning a container interior surface; - the main body having a proximate end, which is configured for engaging with a drive means, and a distal end, which is rotatably coupled to the rotatable head; - the rotatable head comprising a first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles, preferably arranged in a line, a first air knife dryer positioned adjacent to the first group of washing nozzles, a second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles, preferably arranged in a line, and a second air knife dryer provided adjacent to the second group of washing nozzles; and, - the cleaning arm further comprising a fluid conduit for conveying cleaning agent to the washing nozzles, and an air conduit for delivering drying air to the air knife dryers, wherein the fluid and air conduits are disposed at least partially, preferably completely, within the container cleaning arm; and, - a fluid collector for storing cleaning agent to be distributed to the first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles and the second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles; the fluid collector having an inlet for receiving cleaning agent, and at least one outlet provided with a controllable valve, which is configured for selectively sending cleaning agent to the first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles and the second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles; wherein the fluid collector is disposed at least partially, preferably completely, within the cleaning arm. - a main body and rotatable head for cleaning a container interior surface; - the main body having a proximate end, which is configured for engaging with a drive means, and a distal end, which is rotatably coupled to the rotatable head; - the rotatable head comprising a first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles, preferably arranged in a line, a first air knife dryer positioned adjacent to the first group of washing nozzles, a second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles, preferably arranged in a line, and a second air knife dryer provided adjacent to the second group of washing nozzles; and, - the cleaning arm further comprising a fluid conduit for conveying cleaning agent to the washing nozzles, and an air conduit for delivering drying air to the air knife dryers, wherein the fluid and air conduits are disposed at least partially, preferably completely, within the container cleaning arm; and, - a fluid collector for storing cleaning agent to be distributed to the first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles and the second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles; the fluid collector having an inlet for receiving cleaning agent, and at least one outlet provided with a controllable valve, which is configured for selectively sending cleaning agent to the first washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles and the second washing nozzle or group of washing nozzles; wherein the fluid collector is disposed at least partially, preferably completely, within the cleaning arm.
A child seat frame, comprising: a seat mount configured to fix to a main stroller frame and having a first latch portion; a lower frame having a lower seat frame hub and pivotally coupled to the seat mount, wherein the lower frame has a second latch portion and a lower frame locker, the lower frame locker is actuated to engage with and disengage from the first latch portion, and when the lower frame locker disengages from the first latch portion, the lower frame pivots relative to the seat mount; and an upper frame pivotally coupled to the seat mount and the lower frame, characterized in that the upper frame has an upper frame locker, the upper frame locker is actuated to engage with and disengages from the second latch portion, and when the upper frame locker disengages from the lower seat frame hub, the upper frame pivots relative to the lower seat frame hub; wherein the upper frame locker engages with the second latch portion when the lower frame pivots relative to the seat mount. a seat mount configured to fix to a main stroller frame and having a first latch portion; a lower frame having a lower seat frame hub and pivotally coupled to the seat mount, wherein the lower frame has a second latch portion and a lower frame locker, the lower frame locker is actuated to engage with and disengage from the first latch portion, and when the lower frame locker disengages from the first latch portion, the lower frame pivots relative to the seat mount; and an upper frame pivotally coupled to the seat mount and the lower frame, characterized in that the upper frame has an upper frame locker, the upper frame locker is actuated to engage with and disengages from the second latch portion, and when the upper frame locker disengages from the lower seat frame hub, the upper frame pivots relative to the lower seat frame hub; wherein the upper frame locker engages with the second latch portion when the lower frame pivots relative to the seat mount.
A modified static dissipative material comprising: a) a static dissipative material having a sheet resistance equal to or lower than 10 12 Ohm/sq as measured by the Van der Pauw method when applied to a substrate, and b) a plurality of inorganic or organic moieties having at least two or more reactive functional groups, each reactive functional group being independently selected from the group consisting of a silyl group, a phosphonyl group, a biphosphonyl group, thiol, a carboxyl group, and an epoxy group, wherein the inorganic or organic moieties are chemically bonded to the static dissipative material; and the modified static dissipative material has a static contact angle of water from 50° to 130° as measured by the Laplace-Young fitting method when applied to a substrate. a) a static dissipative material having a sheet resistance equal to or lower than 10 12 Ohm/sq as measured by the Van der Pauw method when applied to a substrate, and b) a plurality of inorganic or organic moieties having at least two or more reactive functional groups, each reactive functional group being independently selected from the group consisting of a silyl group, a phosphonyl group, a biphosphonyl group, thiol, a carboxyl group, and an epoxy group, wherein the inorganic or organic moieties are chemically bonded to the static dissipative material; and the modified static dissipative material has a static contact angle of water from 50° to 130° as measured by the Laplace-Young fitting method when applied to a substrate.
A compression coil spring, comprising a steel wire material containing 0.45 to 0.80 weight% of C, 0.15 to 2.50 weight% of Si, 0.3 to 1.0 weight% of Mn, 0.005 to 4.5 weight% of at least one of Cr, B, Ni, Ti, Cu, Nb, V, Mo, and W, and iron and inevitable impurities as the remainder, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 2.5 mm to 10 mm, wherein internal hardness at a freely selected cross section of the wire material is in a range of 570 to 700 Hv, C-condensed layer which has a maximum C concentration of 0.7 to 0.9 weight% and exceeds average concentration of C contained in the steel wire material exists at surface layer part, wherein hardness of the C-condensed layer is not less than 50 HV higher than the internal hardness, and in a maximum principal stress direction generated when a compressive load is loaded on spring of inner diameter side of the coil spring of the wire material, when measurement is performed sequentially using an X-ray diffraction type residual stress measuring apparatus while chemical polishing is performed on an entire surface of the steel wire material, thereby obtaining a depth from surface of the wire material at which value of unloaded compressive residual stress is zero as a crossing point, and when obtaining a residual stress distribution curve having vertical axis of residual stress and horizontal axis of wire radius, and defining value of integral from surface to the crossing point in the residual stress distribution curve as I -σR, the I -σR is not less than 160 MPa·mm.