mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An evaluation apparatus, comprising: a storage unit configured to store a model modeling a state of a facility provided in a plant; a simulator configured to adjust a parameter that is set in the model so that a difference between an actual measurement value based on a process value of the facility in a first state and a first simulate value calculated by using the model is equal to or less than a threshold; an estimation unit configured to estimate a first estimated operating point that associates the adjusted parameter, the process value, and a time of the first state to indicate an operation state of the facility in the first state; and an evaluation unit configured to evaluate a change of an operation state of the facility based on a difference between the first estimated operating point and a second estimated operating point, characterized in that the simulator adjusts the parameter so that a difference between an actual measurement value and a second simulate value calculated by using the model is equal to or less than the threshold, the actual measurement value based on a process value of the facility in a second state that is temporally posterior to the first state, and the estimation unit estimates the second estimated operating point that associates the adjusted parameter, the process value, and a time of the first state to indicate an operation state of the facility in the second state. a storage unit configured to store a model modeling a state of a facility provided in a plant; a simulator configured to adjust a parameter that is set in the model so that a difference between an actual measurement value based on a process value of the facility in a first state and a first simulate value calculated by using the model is equal to or less than a threshold; an estimation unit configured to estimate a first estimated operating point that associates the adjusted parameter, the process value, and a time of the first state to indicate an operation state of the facility in the first state; and an evaluation unit configured to evaluate a change of an operation state of the facility based on a difference between the first estimated operating point and a second estimated operating point, characterized in that the simulator adjusts the parameter so that a difference between an actual measurement value and a second simulate value calculated by using the model is equal to or less than the threshold, the actual measurement value based on a process value of the facility in a second state that is temporally posterior to the first state, and the estimation unit estimates the second estimated operating point that associates the adjusted parameter, the process value, and a time of the first state to indicate an operation state of the facility in the second state.
A busbar support, which is attachable to a bearing rail or a supporting structure, and comprising recesses for busbars, wherein the busbar support comprises a bottom part and a top part, which are connectable to each other to form recesses for busbars (20, 25, 26), characterized in that the bottom part comprises retaining sections elastically deformable at two opposite sides (2,3), which, on the one hand, are insertable into openings of the bearing rail or supporting structure, and, in the inserted state, force-fittingly and/or form-fittingly engaging said openings, and which, on the other hand, are insertable into openings of the top part, wherein the top part is formed such that it is engageable onto the bottom part either with a first side or with a second side, thereby forming either recesses formed as through openings for busbars or end clamps for laterally covering busbars (20, 25, 26).
A curable resin system, comprising 1) an epoxy component having two or more epoxy resins, wherein at least one of the epoxy resins is a polyglycidyl ether of a polyphenol having an epoxy equivalent weight of up to 250 and at least one other epoxy resin is an epoxy novolac resin having an epoxy equivalent weight of 156 to 300; 2) a hardener component comprising polyethylene tetraamine mixture; and 3) triethylene diamine in an amount from 0.01 to 0.5 moles per mole of primary and/or secondary amine compounds in the hardener component. 1) an epoxy component having two or more epoxy resins, wherein at least one of the epoxy resins is a polyglycidyl ether of a polyphenol having an epoxy equivalent weight of up to 250 and at least one other epoxy resin is an epoxy novolac resin having an epoxy equivalent weight of 156 to 300; 2) a hardener component comprising polyethylene tetraamine mixture; and 3) triethylene diamine in an amount from 0.01 to 0.5 moles per mole of primary and/or secondary amine compounds in the hardener component.
A method for fastening via a swage tool, the method comprising: selecting a hole located at a part; holding a lockbolt collar for placement via opposed fingers which clamp the lockbolt collar in place below a swage nose, wherein a flange of the lockbolt collar is distal from the fingers; aligning an axis of the lockbolt collar with a center of the hole; placing the lockbolt collar flush against the part at a first end of the hole prior to the installation of a lockbolt into the hole; driving the lockbolt from a second end of the hole through the hole and the lockbolt collar while the lockbolt collar is flush against the part; and swaging the lockbolt collar onto the lockbolt that has been driven through the hole. selecting a hole located at a part; holding a lockbolt collar for placement via opposed fingers which clamp the lockbolt collar in place below a swage nose, wherein a flange of the lockbolt collar is distal from the fingers; aligning an axis of the lockbolt collar with a center of the hole; placing the lockbolt collar flush against the part at a first end of the hole prior to the installation of a lockbolt into the hole; driving the lockbolt from a second end of the hole through the hole and the lockbolt collar while the lockbolt collar is flush against the part; and swaging the lockbolt collar onto the lockbolt that has been driven through the hole.
A body mounting system for a model vehicle comprising: a first mount for pivotally connecting to a first end of a model vehicle body; and a second mount for connecting to a second end of the model vehicle body, characterised in that: the first mount is configured to releasably couple the first end of the model vehicle body to a model vehicle chassis in a first direction; the second mount is configured to releasably couple the second end of the model vehicle body to the model vehicle chassis in a second direction, the second direction different from the first direction; and when the body mounting system is in use, the model vehicle body is arranged to be pivoted about a rotation point and releasably coupled to the model vehicle chassis via the second mount. a first mount for pivotally connecting to a first end of a model vehicle body; and a second mount for connecting to a second end of the model vehicle body, characterised in that: the first mount is configured to releasably couple the first end of the model vehicle body to a model vehicle chassis in a first direction; the second mount is configured to releasably couple the second end of the model vehicle body to the model vehicle chassis in a second direction, the second direction different from the first direction; and when the body mounting system is in use, the model vehicle body is arranged to be pivoted about a rotation point and releasably coupled to the model vehicle chassis via the second mount. the first mount is configured to releasably couple the first end of the model vehicle body to a model vehicle chassis in a first direction; the second mount is configured to releasably couple the second end of the model vehicle body to the model vehicle chassis in a second direction, the second direction different from the first direction; and when the body mounting system is in use, the model vehicle body is arranged to be pivoted about a rotation point and releasably coupled to the model vehicle chassis via the second mount.
A secondary battery constructed in a structure in which an electrode assembly is mounted in a battery case made of a laminate sheet including a resin layer and a metal layer, wherein the electrode assembly has a structure in which separators are disposed between cathode current collectors and anode current collectors, wherein cathode tabs and anode tabs protrude from the upper ends of the respective current collectors (310, 320) and are coupled to corresponding electrode leads (400, 410), wherein the electrode assembly is sealed in the battery case while the electrode leads (400, 410) are exposed to the outside of the battery case, and wherein a protective film (510, 520) is attached to the coupling regions (401, 411) between the electrode tabs (301, 302) and the electrode leads (400, 410) for sealing these coupling regions (401, 411), characterized in that the electrode tabs (301, 302) extend from the upper ends of the cathode and anode current collectors (310, 320) by a length of 5 to 10 mm, such that the coupling regions (401, 411) are spaced apart from the electrode assembly and the separators are prevented from being damaged due to the protective film (510, 520), and the protective film (510, 520) includes one-unit film members wound on the coupling regions (401, 411), respectively.
A multicistronic vector genome derivable from a lentivirus, for use in a rev independent lentiviral production system for producing a lentivirus-derived vector particle, said genome comprising a packaging signal, a heterologous open reading frame downstream of a viral LTR and upstream of a promotor, wherein the promoter controls the expression of at least one downstream nucleotide of interest useful in the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder, and wherein the heterologous ORF is operably linked to the LTR; wherein the nucleic acid sequence encoding the auxiliary gene rev is disrupted such that said auxiliary gene is incapable of encoding the functional auxiliary protein, or is removed from the lentiviral vector genome, and wherein the Rev Response element is disrupted such that said RRE is non-functional, or is removed from the lentiviral vector genome, and wherein the lentiviral vector is a self-inactivating lentiviral vector.
Treatment device for free-flowing bulk material, comprising: a bulk material carrier with an inclined treatment area, a counter-vibration device, which extends longitudinally under the bulk material carrier and runs horizontally or likewise in an inclined manner, a cable suspension for suspending the counter-vibration device on a supporting structure, supports for supporting the bulk material carrier in the vertical direction on the counter-vibration device, a vibration exciter for the excitation of the treatment area in a horizontal plane defined by the longitudinal and transverse direction of the counter-vibration device, characterized in that the bulk material carrier and the counter-vibration device are connected by a spring assembly (50; 50') which has several springs (51, 52; 53) and provides an elastic coupling both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction of the counter-vibration device. a bulk material carrier with an inclined treatment area, a counter-vibration device, which extends longitudinally under the bulk material carrier and runs horizontally or likewise in an inclined manner, a cable suspension for suspending the counter-vibration device on a supporting structure, supports for supporting the bulk material carrier in the vertical direction on the counter-vibration device, a vibration exciter for the excitation of the treatment area in a horizontal plane defined by the longitudinal and transverse direction of the counter-vibration device, characterized in that the bulk material carrier and the counter-vibration device are connected by a spring assembly (50; 50') which has several springs (51, 52; 53) and provides an elastic coupling both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction of the counter-vibration device.
A method of measuring a height of water on ice, comprising: emitting terahertz radiation having a frequency of 10 THz or less toward a first surface of the ice; and measuring transmitted or reflected radiation of the terahertz radiation to measure the height of the water on the first surface of the ice from a result of the measurement.
Apparatus for cutting and sealing plastics materials, including an anvil comprising: a resilient support defining at least part of a working face of the anvil; and a cutting member comprising an elongate body with a longitudinal axis and a plurality of cutting edges parallel thereto, the cutting edges being spaced around the longitudinal axis of the elongate body, the cutting member being mounted in the resilient support with one cutting edge exposed at the working face of the anvil, characterised in that the cutting member has a profile configured to maintain at the working face of the anvil a substantially constant spacing between portions of the resilient support on opposite sides of the cutting member during compression of the resilient support. a resilient support defining at least part of a working face of the anvil; and a cutting member comprising an elongate body with a longitudinal axis and a plurality of cutting edges parallel thereto, the cutting edges being spaced around the longitudinal axis of the elongate body, the cutting member being mounted in the resilient support with one cutting edge exposed at the working face of the anvil, characterised in that the cutting member has a profile configured to maintain at the working face of the anvil a substantially constant spacing between portions of the resilient support on opposite sides of the cutting member during compression of the resilient support.
A method for monitoring the shape of the teeth of a patient, said method comprising the following steps: a) production of a three-dimensional digital reference model of at least a part of an arch of the patient, preferably of the arches of the patient, or "initial reference model" and, optionally, for each tooth, definition, from the initial reference model, of a three-dimensional digital reference model of said tooth, or "tooth model"; b) acquisition of at least one two-dimensional image of the arches of the patient, called "updated image", in actual acquisition conditions; c) analysis of each updated image and production, for each updated image, of an updated map relating to a discriminating piece of information; d) optionally, determination, for each updated image, of rough virtual acquisition conditions approximating said actual acquisition conditions; e) searching, for each updated image, for a final reference model corresponding to the shape of the teeth, and optionally to the positioning of the teeth, during the acquisition of the updated image, the search being preferably performed by means of a metaheuristic method, preferably by simulated annealing, and f) comparison of the shapes of the initial reference model and of the reference model obtained at the end of the preceding steps, called "final reference model", and, optionally, for each tooth model, comparison of the positionings of said tooth model in the initial reference model and in the final reference model, in order to determine the deformation of the teeth between the steps a) and b). a) production of a three-dimensional digital reference model of at least a part of an arch of the patient, preferably of the arches of the patient, or "initial reference model" and, optionally, for each tooth, definition, from the initial reference model, of a three-dimensional digital reference model of said tooth, or "tooth model"; b) acquisition of at least one two-dimensional image of the arches of the patient, called "updated image", in actual acquisition conditions; c) analysis of each updated image and production, for each updated image, of an updated map relating to a discriminating piece of information; d) optionally, determination, for each updated image, of rough virtual acquisition conditions approximating said actual acquisition conditions; e) searching, for each updated image, for a final reference model corresponding to the shape of the teeth, and optionally to the positioning of the teeth, during the acquisition of the updated image, the search being preferably performed by means of a metaheuristic method, preferably by simulated annealing, and f) comparison of the shapes of the initial reference model and of the reference model obtained at the end of the preceding steps, called "final reference model", and, optionally, for each tooth model, comparison of the positionings of said tooth model in the initial reference model and in the final reference model, in order to determine the deformation of the teeth between the steps a) and b).
Earth drilling apparatus having - an undercarriage, which is designed as a running gear, - an upper carriage, which is supported in a rotatable manner on the undercarriage and has a driver's cab as well as a drive motor for the undercarriage, and - a mast, which is arranged on the upper carriage and along which a drill drive is supported in a vertically adjustable manner, characterized in that - between the undercarriage and the upper carriage an extension segment is arranged, through which a vertical distance between the undercarriage and the upper carriage is extended, and - in that on the extension segment between the undercarriage and the upper carriage a support means for tilt protection is mounted. - an undercarriage, which is designed as a running gear, - an upper carriage, which is supported in a rotatable manner on the undercarriage and has a driver's cab as well as a drive motor for the undercarriage, and - a mast, which is arranged on the upper carriage and along which a drill drive is supported in a vertically adjustable manner, - between the undercarriage and the upper carriage an extension segment is arranged, through which a vertical distance between the undercarriage and the upper carriage is extended, and - in that on the extension segment between the undercarriage and the upper carriage a support means for tilt protection is mounted.
A three-position plunger for a drug delivery device, the three-position plunger comprising: a sleeve having an opening at a distal end thereof, a pre-load cavity proximal to and in communication with the opening, a first cavity proximal to and in communication with the pre-load cavity, characterized in a second cavity proximal to and in communication with the first cavity, and at least one rib, the at least one rib being aligned with the first cavity at the exterior of the plunger, and an insert configured to be displaced from the pre-load cavity to the first cavity and from the first cavity to the second cavity, the insert being configured to compress the at least one rib outwardly when the insert is positioned in the first cavity.
A method of downlink power allocation, comprising steps of: muting a cell's resource elements, REs, that correspond to locations of common reference signal, CRS, REs of an interfering cell; and defining different cell-specific ratio tables depending on the number of muted CRS patterns; and allocating unused power of the muted REs to CRS REs and/or a Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH, data REs of the cell after the muting. muting a cell's resource elements, REs, that correspond to locations of common reference signal, CRS, REs of an interfering cell; and defining different cell-specific ratio tables depending on the number of muted CRS patterns; and allocating unused power of the muted REs to CRS REs and/or a Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH, data REs of the cell after the muting.
A method of treating a feedstock comprising 50 to 100 weight-% of products and wastes from farms, and/or food and beverage handling and subjecting the feedstock to an anaerobic treatment of a biogas plant to obtain a slurry comprising a digestate from said biogas plant, said method further comprising the steps of: a) providing the slurry comprising the digestate from said biogas plant, b) obtaining an acidic slurry at a pH of at most 6.5, by addition of an acidic material to lower the pH of the slurry comprising a digestate from a biogas plant, if the slurry comprising a digestate from a biogas plant is not already at a pH of at most 6.5, c) supplying the slurry with a divalent iron salt, in an amount, based on iron, of 5-70 kg/ton dry solids of the digestate, d) supplying the slurry with an oxidiser selected from hydrogen peroxide and percompounds in an amount of 5-50 kg/ton dry solids of the digestate, and allowing to react, e) adding a flocculating polymer to the slurry obtained in d), f) dewatering the slurry obtained in e), wherein the acidic material of step b) is an acid and/or the divalent iron salt of step c). a) providing the slurry comprising the digestate from said biogas plant, b) obtaining an acidic slurry at a pH of at most 6.5, by addition of an acidic material to lower the pH of the slurry comprising a digestate from a biogas plant, if the slurry comprising a digestate from a biogas plant is not already at a pH of at most 6.5, c) supplying the slurry with a divalent iron salt, in an amount, based on iron, of 5-70 kg/ton dry solids of the digestate, d) supplying the slurry with an oxidiser selected from hydrogen peroxide and percompounds in an amount of 5-50 kg/ton dry solids of the digestate, and allowing to react, e) adding a flocculating polymer to the slurry obtained in d), f) dewatering the slurry obtained in e),
A method for drying microfibrillated cellulose to obtain a substantially dry microfibrillated cellulose product, comprising the following steps: (i) providing an aqueous suspension of microfibrillated cellulose; (ii) increasing the solid content of said suspension, thereby forming a high solid content microfibrillated cellulose suspension; and (iii) drying said high solid content microfibrillated cellulose suspension, through a simultaneous heating and mixing operation, comprising a grinding operation. (i) providing an aqueous suspension of microfibrillated cellulose; (ii) increasing the solid content of said suspension, thereby forming a high solid content microfibrillated cellulose suspension; and (iii) drying said high solid content microfibrillated cellulose suspension, through a simultaneous heating and mixing operation, comprising a grinding operation.
A method of detecting a signal with respect to an optical information record medium having a plurality of record layers that are recordable, said method comprising: making a comparison between a reflective signal level of an area X in a record layer A among the plurality of record layers obtained under a condition that an area Y in a record layer B adjacent to the record layer A on an incident side thereof along an optical axis of a light beam shone on the area X is a unrecorded area, and a reflective signal level of the area X obtained under a condition that the area Y is a pre-recorded area; and changing an amplification factor or offset of one or more signals read from the optical information record medium with respect to the area X in response to a record status of the area Y based on a result of the comparison; wherein the one or more signals read from the optical information record medium includes a wobble signal that is a wobbling component of a track. making a comparison between a reflective signal level of an area X in a record layer A among the plurality of record layers obtained under a condition that an area Y in a record layer B adjacent to the record layer A on an incident side thereof along an optical axis of a light beam shone on the area X is a unrecorded area, and a reflective signal level of the area X obtained under a condition that the area Y is a pre-recorded area; and changing an amplification factor or offset of one or more signals read from the optical information record medium with respect to the area X in response to a record status of the area Y based on a result of the comparison; wherein the one or more signals read from the optical information record medium includes a wobble signal that is a wobbling component of a track.