mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A spark ignition internal combustion engine, comprising: a compression ratio changing mechanism configured to change a mechanical compression ratio; having a cylinder internal pressure acquiring unit that acquires a pressure signal indicating a pressure vibration inside a cylinder; a filter that passes a pressure signal having a frequency within a set frequency band among the pressure signal acquired by the cylinder internal pressure acquiring unit; and an abnormal combustion detector that detects an occurrence of abnormal combustion based on the pressure signal having passed through the filter, wherein the abnormal combustion detector sets a frequency band of the filter based on a crank angle section in which abnormal combustion occurs and on the mechanical compression ratio, and when changing the frequency band of the filter in accordance with a variation of the mechanical compression ratio, the abnormal combustion detector changes a frequency width of the frequency band. a compression ratio changing mechanism configured to change a mechanical compression ratio; having a cylinder internal pressure acquiring unit that acquires a pressure signal indicating a pressure vibration inside a cylinder; a filter that passes a pressure signal having a frequency within a set frequency band among the pressure signal acquired by the cylinder internal pressure acquiring unit; and an abnormal combustion detector that detects an occurrence of abnormal combustion based on the pressure signal having passed through the filter, wherein the abnormal combustion detector sets a frequency band of the filter based on a crank angle section in which abnormal combustion occurs and on the mechanical compression ratio, and when changing the frequency band of the filter in accordance with a variation of the mechanical compression ratio, the abnormal combustion detector changes a frequency width of the frequency band.
Workshop trolley which has a housing supported on wheels, having a storage area on the upper side, characterised in that arranged in the height region of the storage area is at least one storage board provided with recesses for insertion of tools, wherein the storage board is a component of a case-like container composed of a box-like lower part and a hood-like upper part and is suspended by means of an angled rail next to at least one side wall of the housing.
Mechanical holding element for holding a current sensor having an electrical first contact element for producing an electrical connection to a pole terminal at a pole of a vehicle battery, a second electrical contact element for producing an electrical connection of an electrical connection element, and a current measurement pickup at the pole of the vehicle battery, said current measurement pickup being electrically interconnected in series between the first and the second contact element, comprising: - a first positive-locking element acting in a positive-locking direction for receiving a corresponding mating piece in a positive-locking manner at the pole terminal of the vehicle battery and - a second positive-locking element acting counter to the positive-locking direction for receiving a corresponding mating piece in a positive-locking manner at the electrical connection element, wherein the pole terminal, the connection element, the current sensor and the holding element are each different parts and the holding element is produced in one piece from plastic so as to be electrically insulating. - a first positive-locking element acting in a positive-locking direction for receiving a corresponding mating piece in a positive-locking manner at the pole terminal of the vehicle battery and - a second positive-locking element acting counter to the positive-locking direction for receiving a corresponding mating piece in a positive-locking manner at the electrical connection element,
A grabber (102, 202) for a load handling apparatus, comprising an optical distance measuring device (104, 204, 304) and fastening means (106, 206, 306a-c) that fasten the optical distance measuring device (104, 204, 304) in a flexible manner to the grabber, characterized in that the fastening means (106, 206, 306a-c) comprise a top part (212, 312) and at least two support parts (214a, 214b, 314a-d) extending downward from the top part in a vertical direction and having at their bottom ends flexible parts (216a-b, 306a-c), the optical distance measuring device (104, 204, 304) being fastened to the fastening means (106, 206, 306a-c) by said flexible parts (216a-b, 306a-c).
A system for automatically exchanging a battery of an electric vehicle, the electric vehicle stopping at an exchange station to exchange automatically the battery, the system comprising: a horizontal frame and a vertical frame in an approximately L-shaped configuration wherein the horizontal frame formed at a location higher than the electric vehicle, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are parts of the exchange station; a plurality of battery stands at a predetermined interval and a plurality of fully-charged batteries are seated on the battery stands; a pair of fixed guide rails arranged and installed on front and rear sides or left and right sides of the horizontal frame, respectively; a variable guide rail adapted to move horizontally along X-axis or Y-axis along the fixed guide rails; a movable rail adapted to move horizontally along Y-axis or X-axis along the variable guide rail; and a grasping means installed on a lower end of the movable rail; characterized by the battery being detachably mounted on a rear side of an upper frame of the vehicle in a battery mounting recess which is adapted to be opened or closed by an opening/closing door to slide forwards/backwards; the plurality of battery stands being formed on a bottom surface of the horizontal frame; the horizontal frame serves as a roof for protecting passengers as they get on and off at the exchange station and the vertical frame serves as a support extending from the bottom surface; the movable rail being adapted to ascend/descend vertically to an upper portion of the battery of the vehicle; and the grasping means being adapted to pick up a battery of the electric vehicle or a battery seated on the battery stand and exchange each other. a horizontal frame and a vertical frame in an approximately L-shaped configuration wherein the horizontal frame formed at a location higher than the electric vehicle, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are parts of the exchange station; a plurality of battery stands at a predetermined interval and a plurality of fully-charged batteries are seated on the battery stands; a pair of fixed guide rails arranged and installed on front and rear sides or left and right sides of the horizontal frame, respectively; a variable guide rail adapted to move horizontally along X-axis or Y-axis along the fixed guide rails; a movable rail adapted to move horizontally along Y-axis or X-axis along the variable guide rail; and a grasping means installed on a lower end of the movable rail;
A method for performing an action based on a change in a status of a wired or wireless network connection for a system, comprising: detecting a first change in the status of the network connection; in response to said detecting said first change in the status determining a first state of the system; receiving, from a user, a first set of actions, to be performed in response to both the detected change in the status of the network connection and the first state of the system; recording the received first set of actions and the first state of the system; detecting a second change in the status of the network connection, wherein the second change is similar to the first change in the status of the network connection; and in response to detecting the second change in the status of the network connection: determining a second state of the system, wherein if the second state of the system is similar to the first state of the system, performing the first set of actions using the determined second state of the system. detecting a first change in the status of the network connection; in response to said detecting said first change in the status determining a first state of the system; receiving, from a user, a first set of actions, to be performed in response to both the detected change in the status of the network connection and the first state of the system; recording the received first set of actions and the first state of the system; detecting a second change in the status of the network connection, wherein the second change is similar to the first change in the status of the network connection; and in response to detecting the second change in the status of the network connection: determining a second state of the system, wherein if the second state of the system is similar to the first state of the system, performing the first set of actions using the determined second state of the system. determining a second state of the system, wherein if the second state of the system is similar to the first state of the system, performing the first set of actions using the determined second state of the system.
A lighting device, comprising: at least a first light emitter; at least a first reflector; and at least a first sensor in a conical region bounded by lines that each define an angle of ten degrees or less relative to an axis of direct light emitted by said first light emitter when said first light emitter is emitting light, said first sensor receiving direct light from said first light emitter when said first light emitter is emitting light, said first reflector comprising at least a first opening, said first sensor opposite said first opening with respect to said first light emitter, such that a portion of light emitted by said first light emitter passes through said first opening to said first sensor. at least a first light emitter; at least a first reflector; and at least a first sensor in a conical region bounded by lines that each define an angle of ten degrees or less relative to an axis of direct light emitted by said first light emitter when said first light emitter is emitting light, said first sensor receiving direct light from said first light emitter when said first light emitter is emitting light,
An apparatus for treating urinary incontinence, comprising: a support section adapted for providing urethral support; an anchoring section adapted for resisting movement of said apparatus in a vagina; an insert separate from the support section, a portion of which is adapted to be positioned proximal to said support section; and, wherein said insert selectively provides at least support to said support section of said apparatus; wherein said insert is an o-ring. a support section adapted for providing urethral support; an anchoring section adapted for resisting movement of said apparatus in a vagina; an insert separate from the support section, a portion of which is adapted to be positioned proximal to said support section; and, wherein said insert selectively provides at least support to said support section of said apparatus; wherein said insert is an o-ring.
Device for handling notes of value, comprising a first module having a transport mechanism for transporting notes of value, and comprising a second module having a transport mechanism for transporting notes of value, the first module being movable relative to the second module and/or the second module being movable relative to the first module in at least one direction (P1, P2, P5), in a first operating state of the device, the transport mechanism of the first module and/or the transport mechanism of the second module being set up in such a way as to transport notes of value from the first module to the second module and/or from the second module to the first module, the second module comprising at least one guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) for guiding the notes of value during the transport of the notes of value from the first module to the second module and/or from the second module to the first module, in the first operating state of the device, the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) being aligned in an operating position for guiding the notes of value, in the first operating state of the device, at least one region of the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) projecting into the first module, the first module being set up in such a way that during the movement of the modules (12, 14) relative to each other, as a result of the contact with the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106), it tilts at least a sub region of the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) over in the direction of the second module in such a way that, during the movement of the modules (12, 14) relative to each other, the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) at least temporarily contacts a surface of the first module that faces the second module, the first module and the second module being set up in such a way that, in a second operating mode, they are moved relative to each other in such a way that no note of value is transportable from the first module to the second module and/or from the second module to the first module, the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) being set up in such a way that, in the second operating state of the device, it does not contact the first module and is not aligned in the operating position, the second module comprising a boundary wall, which bounds the second module in the direction of the first module, and the boundary wall having an opening, through which the notes of value can be transported during the transport of the notes of value from the first module to the second module and/or from the second module to the first module, characterized in that the guide element (24, 26, 100, 106) is set up in such a way that, during the movement of the modules (12, 14) relative to each other, it is tilted over in such a way that it temporarily contacts the surface of the boundary wall that faces the first module.
A system for detecting ice on a surface, the system comprising: a UV light source configured to project light primarily in the UV-A spectrum onto the surface; an optical device configured to capture photographic data comprised of continual video images and/or still photographic images taken at a constant rate of the surface while the light primarily in the UV-A spectrum is projected by the UV light source; a control device communicatively coupled to the optical device, wherein the control device is configured to receive the photographic data from the optical device and determine whether or not ice is present on the surface based respectively on whether or not visible light induced by the light projected by the UV light source is captured in the images, wherein to determine whether or not ice is present on the surface based respectively on whether or not visible light induced by the light projected by the UV light source is captured in the images, the control device is configured to compare the images to a baseline image of the surface in which ice is not present, wherein when the control device determines that an optical change has occurred, a positive identification of icing conditions is indicated, and wherein the control device is further configured to signal an ice protection system communicatively coupled to the control device to deice the surface responsive to the control device detecting that the ice is present. a UV light source configured to project light primarily in the UV-A spectrum onto the surface; an optical device configured to capture photographic data comprised of continual video images and/or still photographic images taken at a constant rate of the surface while the light primarily in the UV-A spectrum is projected by the UV light source; a control device communicatively coupled to the optical device, wherein the control device is configured to receive the photographic data from the optical device and determine whether or not ice is present on the surface based respectively on whether or not visible light induced by the light projected by the UV light source is captured in the images, wherein to determine whether or not ice is present on the surface based respectively on whether or not visible light induced by the light projected by the UV light source is captured in the images, the control device is configured to compare the images to a baseline image of the surface in which ice is not present, wherein when the control device determines that an optical change has occurred, a positive identification of icing conditions is indicated, and wherein the control device is further configured to signal an ice protection system communicatively coupled to the control device to deice the surface responsive to the control device detecting that the ice is present.
A submersible cleaning robot for cleaning a submerged cleaning subject item by jetting high-pressure water from a cleaning nozzle provided in a cleaning nozzle unit toward a surface of the cleaning subject item while moving along the surface of the cleaning subject item, wherein the cleaning nozzle unit is provided in a lower portion of a rotating shaft rotatably supported by a robot body, wherein a traveling device is provided to move the robot body, wherein the traveling device includes first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60) used for a normal travel provided at left and right sides of the robot body and second travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36b-39b; 60; 61, 62; 66) to pass over a protrusion of the cleaning subject item, wherein the second travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36b-39b; 60; 61, 62; 66) have a smaller diameter than the first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60), wherein lower ends of the first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60) are ground contact surfaces, and lower ends of the second travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36b-39b; 60; 61, 62; 66) are located higher than the lower ends of the first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60), and wherein, a moving direction in which the submersible cleaning robot moves linearly by the first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60) is defined as a front and rear direction of the robot body, and a direction orthogonal to the front and rear direction is defined as a left and right direction of the robot body, wherein the first travel units and the second travel units are driven to rotate in the same direction, characterised in that the second travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36b-39b; 60; 61, 62; 66) include front and rear second travel units that are provided in the robot body in the front and rear direction so as to face the respective inner sides in the left and right direction of the robot body compared to the first travel units (22-25; 27, 28; 36a-39a; 60).
A cervical collar, comprising: - a front component formed from a compressible foam material, the front component defining a recess forming a portion of a tracheal opening; - a sternum pad formed from a compressible foam material; - a height adjustment mechanism including: - an upper part secured to the front component and bordering the upper portion of the tracheal opening, - and a lower part secured to the sternum pad and bordering the lower portion of the tracheal opening, the height adjustment mechanism forming a rigid or semi-rigid border about the tracheal opening; and selectively connecting the front component to the sternum pad at a permanently locked position among a plurality of predefined distances, thereby permitting selective sizing of the tracheal opening, characterized in that the height adjustment mechanism has a curvature along which the front component can be selectively connected to the sternum pad and, therefore, the tracheal opening can be selectively sized. - a front component formed from a compressible foam material, the front component defining a recess forming a portion of a tracheal opening; - a sternum pad formed from a compressible foam material; - a height adjustment mechanism including: - an upper part secured to the front component and bordering the upper portion of the tracheal opening, - and a lower part secured to the sternum pad and bordering the lower portion of the tracheal opening, - an upper part secured to the front component and bordering the upper portion of the tracheal opening, - and a lower part secured to the sternum pad and bordering the lower portion of the tracheal opening,
A method of protecting a plant from phytotoxic injury from application of a herbicidally effective amount of a herbicidal compound to the locus of said plant, which method comprises: applying to said locus post-emergence of the plant an effective amount of one or more safening compounds having formula (component A) wherein T, T 1 are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl; U is S, and V, W, X, Y, and Z are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, and alkoxy; and applying to said locus a herbicidally effective amount of one or more herbicides (component B) selected from the group consisting of amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, chlorsulfuron, cinosulfuron, cyclosulfamuron, ethametsulfuron-methyl, ethoxysulfuron, flupyrsulfuron-methyl, flazasulfuron, foramsulfuron, imazosulfuron, iodosulfuron-methyl, mesosulfuron-methyl, metsulfuron-methyl, nicosulfuron, oxasulfuron, primisulfuron-methyl, prosulfuron, rimsulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, tribenuron-methyl, trifloxysulfuron, triflusulfuron-methyl, triasulfuron, cloransulam-methyl, diclosulam, florasulam, flumetsulam, metosulam and penoxsulam. applying to said locus post-emergence of the plant an effective amount of one or more safening compounds having formula (component A) wherein T, T 1 are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl; U is S, and V, W, X, Y, and Z are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, and alkoxy; and T, T 1 are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl; U is S, and V, W, X, Y, and Z are independently selected from the group of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, and alkoxy; and applying to said locus a herbicidally effective amount of one or more herbicides (component B) selected from the group consisting of amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, chlorsulfuron, cinosulfuron, cyclosulfamuron, ethametsulfuron-methyl, ethoxysulfuron, flupyrsulfuron-methyl, flazasulfuron, foramsulfuron, imazosulfuron, iodosulfuron-methyl, mesosulfuron-methyl, metsulfuron-methyl, nicosulfuron, oxasulfuron, primisulfuron-methyl, prosulfuron, rimsulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, tribenuron-methyl, trifloxysulfuron, triflusulfuron-methyl, triasulfuron, cloransulam-methyl, diclosulam, florasulam, flumetsulam, metosulam and penoxsulam.
A chemical or biochemical gravimetric sensor of acoustic resonator type comprising: - a gravimetric transducer of acoustic resonator type; - a layer called sensitive layer capable of adsorbing one or more determined chemical or biochemical species, said sensitive layer being formed on one surface of the gravimetric transducer of acoustic resonator type, characterized in that the sensitive layer comprises diamond powder having particles of nanometric size forming a three-dimensional stack. - a gravimetric transducer of acoustic resonator type; - a layer called sensitive layer capable of adsorbing one or more determined chemical or biochemical species, said sensitive layer being formed on one surface of the gravimetric transducer of acoustic resonator type,