mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method of making a sulfurized metal alkyl phenate composition comprising the steps of: (a) reacting a phenol compound of Formula: wherein R 1 is alkyl, alkylaryl, or arylalkyl, in the presence of a catalyst with an aldehyde having formula R 2 -CHO to form a phenolic resin of Formula: and (b) reacting the phenolic resin wherein m is an integer from 1 to 50; R 1 is as defined above; and R 2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl simultaneously with at least one metal base and a first sulfurizing agent to form a sulfurized metal alkyl phenate, wherein the at least one metal base is calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide, and wherein the first sulfurizing agent is sulfur; and further comprising reacting the sulfurized metal alkyl phenate with a second sulfurizing agent to lower the total amount of the unreacted phenol compound of Formula and a metal salt thereof to less than 2.0 wt. %, based on the total weight of the sulfurized metal alkyl phenate composition, wherein the second sulfurizing agent is sulfur. (a) reacting a phenol compound of Formula: wherein R 1 is alkyl, alkylaryl, or arylalkyl, in the presence of a catalyst with an aldehyde having formula R 2 -CHO to form a phenolic resin of Formula: and (b) reacting the phenolic resin wherein m is an integer from 1 to 50; R 1 is as defined above; and R 2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl simultaneously with at least one metal base and a first sulfurizing agent to form a sulfurized metal alkyl phenate, wherein the at least one metal base is calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide, and wherein the first sulfurizing agent is sulfur; and further comprising reacting the sulfurized metal alkyl phenate with a second sulfurizing agent to lower the total amount of the unreacted phenol compound of Formula and a metal salt thereof to less than 2.0 wt. %, based on the total weight of the sulfurized metal alkyl phenate composition, wherein the second sulfurizing agent is sulfur.
A method, performed in a user equipment, UE, for inactivating uplink transmissions to an indicated cell, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a grouping command comprising the indicated cell from an evolved Node B, eNB, to assign the indicated cell to an inactive timing advance, TA, group, the inactive TA group indicating the UE to refrain from performing uplink transmissions; disassociating the indicated cell from a normal TA group, the normal TA group being associated with a TA value; and refraining from uplink transmission to the indicated cell. receiving a grouping command comprising the indicated cell from an evolved Node B, eNB, to assign the indicated cell to an inactive timing advance, TA, group, the inactive TA group indicating the UE to refrain from performing uplink transmissions; disassociating the indicated cell from a normal TA group, the normal TA group being associated with a TA value; and refraining from uplink transmission to the indicated cell.
A medical device for visualizing internal body treatment area of a patient, comprising: an elongate member including a proximal region and a distal region; a handle at the proximal region of the elongate member, and a tip at the distal region of the elongate member, wherein the tip includes one or more openings, wherein one of the one or more openings at least partially houses an illumination unit, comprising: a light source; a near-field diffuser proximate to the light source configured to provide near-field illumination; and a far-field aperture proximate to the light source configured to provide a far-field illumination. an elongate member including a proximal region and a distal region; a handle at the proximal region of the elongate member, and a tip at the distal region of the elongate member, wherein the tip includes one or more openings, wherein one of the one or more openings at least partially houses an illumination unit, comprising: a light source; a near-field diffuser proximate to the light source configured to provide near-field illumination; and a far-field aperture proximate to the light source configured to provide a far-field illumination. a light source; a near-field diffuser proximate to the light source configured to provide near-field illumination; and a far-field aperture proximate to the light source configured to provide a far-field illumination.
A semiconductor wafer comprising the following layers in the given order: - a monocrystalline silicon substrate wafer consisting essentially of silicon, - a first amorphous intermediate layer comprising an electrically insulating material and having a thickness of 2 nm to 100 nm, - a monocrystalline first oxide layer having a cubic Ia-3 crystal structure, a composition of (Me1 2 O 3) 1-x (Me2 2 O 3) x wherein each of Me1 and Me2 is a metal and wherein 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, and a lattice constant which differs from the lattice constant of the material of the substrate wafer by 0 % to 5 % and - a monocrystalline second oxide layer, the second oxide layer having a cubic Ia-3 crystal structure, a composition of (Me3 2 O 3) 1-y (Me4 2 O 3) y wherein each of Me3 and Me4 is a metal and wherein 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, y starting with a value y1 at the boundary to the first oxide layer, varying across the thickness of the second oxide layer in order to achieve a variation in the lattice constant of the material of the second oxide layer across its thickness, and ending with a value y2 at the surface of the second oxide layer, the value y1 being selected such that the lattice constant of the second oxide layer at its boundary to the first oxide layer differs from the lattice constant of the material of the first oxide layer by 0 % to 2 %. - a monocrystalline silicon substrate wafer consisting essentially of silicon, - a first amorphous intermediate layer comprising an electrically insulating material and having a thickness of 2 nm to 100 nm, - a monocrystalline first oxide layer having a cubic Ia-3 crystal structure, a composition of (Me1 2 O 3) 1-x (Me2 2 O 3) x wherein each of Me1 and Me2 is a metal and wherein 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, and a lattice constant which differs from the lattice constant of the material of the substrate wafer by 0 % to 5 % and - a monocrystalline second oxide layer, the second oxide layer having a cubic Ia-3 crystal structure, a composition of (Me3 2 O 3) 1-y (Me4 2 O 3) y wherein each of Me3 and Me4 is a metal and wherein 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, y starting with a value y1 at the boundary to the first oxide layer, varying across the thickness of the second oxide layer in order to achieve a variation in the lattice constant of the material of the second oxide layer across its thickness, and ending with a value y2 at the surface of the second oxide layer, the value y1 being selected such that the lattice constant of the second oxide layer at its boundary to the first oxide layer differs from the lattice constant of the material of the first oxide layer by 0 % to 2 %.
Surgical instrument, in particular endoscopic surgical instrument, comprising an elongate shaft, a surgical tool arranged at a distal end of the shaft for conducting surgical manipulations and a handle arranged at a proximal end of the shaft for actuating the surgical tool, the shaft comprising an elongate shaft tube and an elongate actuation rod arranged movably within the shaft tube, the tool and the handle both being connected to the shaft tube and the actuating rod such that the tool can be actuated by the handle through a motion of the actuating rod relative to the shaft tube, the shaft tube comprises an elongate outer shaft tube and an elongate inner shaft tube that is at least partly arranged within the outer shaft tube, the outer shaft tube being displaceable in a longitudinal direction with respect to the inner shaft tube and being lockable with respect to the inner shaft tube in a multiplicity of longitudinal positions, wherein the actuation rod comprises an elongate actuation rod tube and an elongate actuation rod core at least partly arranged within the actuation rod tube, the actuation rod tube being displaceable in a longitudinal direction relative to the actuation rod core and being lockable with respect to the actuation rod core in a multiplicity of longitudinal positions.
An acellular tissue matrix comprising an extracellular matrix of a decellularized tissue for use in a method to prevent the formation of a seroma or hematoma by approximating separated tissue by implanting the acellular tissue matrix into a space between two or more separated tissue planes. wherein the implanted acellular tissue matrix comprises a foam capable of supporting migration and proliferation of cells from surrounding tissue following implantation.
Method for controlling at least one component (9, 10) of a motor vehicle provided with energy storage means, the method comprising the following steps: - determining an energy reserve value of the vehicle, - evaluating at least one critical energy autonomy threshold, - comparing the energy reserve value and the at least one critical autonomy threshold so as to derive from this an instruction signal for controlling said component (9, 10), the method being characterised by the fact that the instruction signal is used for controlling a headlight, the electrical consumption of the headlight being able to be modified in a fairly wide power range, for example a power range ranging from 12 W for a dipped headlight for travelling in town to 25 W for a dipped headlight for travelling in the country. - determining an energy reserve value of the vehicle, - evaluating at least one critical energy autonomy threshold, - comparing the energy reserve value and the at least one critical autonomy threshold so as to derive from this an instruction signal for controlling said component (9, 10), the method being characterised by the fact that the instruction signal is used for controlling a headlight, the electrical consumption of the headlight being able to be modified in a fairly wide power range, for example a power range ranging from 12 W for a dipped headlight for travelling in town to 25 W for a dipped headlight for travelling in the country.
Parking brake module of a parking brake device with an emergency braking function, by way of which parking brake module pressure medium loading of at least one brake actuator can be controlled, the parking brake module having an electronic control device, at least one solenoid valve which can be actuated by the electronic control device, a valve which boosts the pressure medium quantity for the pressure medium loading of the at least one brake actuator, and at least one pressure medium inlet, via which pressure medium can be fed to the parking brake module, characterized in that the parking brake module has a double shut-off valve and a pressure medium connector, the double shut-off valve has two inlets (50, 52) and an outlet and is configured in such a way that that inlet (50, 52), at which the lower pressure prevails, is connected to the outlet of the double shut-off valve, the outlet of the double shut-off valve being connected to the control inlet of the valve which boosts the pressure medium quantity, and the pressure medium connector is connected to only one of the two inlets of the double shut-off valve.
A cosmetic container having a discharge hole automatically opened/closed by an overcap, the cosmetic container comprising: a container body in which a cosmetic material is accommodated; the overcap for opening/closing the container body; a shoulder coupled to the container body and having a first discharge hole; an operation member configured for being horizontally contracted by the overcap such that, when the overcap is closed, an inner peripheral surface of the overcap pushes the operation member into the shoulder; an opening/closing member configured for being vertically moved by the operation member to open/close the first discharge hole of the shoulder such that, when the operation member is pushed by the inner peripheral surface of the overcap, the operation member simultaneously pushes the opening/closing member downward so that the opening/closing member closes the first discharge hole; and an elastic member for elastically supporting the opening/closing member, wherein when the overcap is opened, the operation member is elastically restored by the elastic member to an original position in which it is not pushed by the inner peripheral surface of the overcap and the opening/closing member is moved upward by elasticity of the elastic member so as to open the first discharge hole. a container body in which a cosmetic material is accommodated; the overcap for opening/closing the container body; a shoulder coupled to the container body and having a first discharge hole; an operation member configured for being horizontally contracted by the overcap such that, when the overcap is closed, an inner peripheral surface of the overcap pushes the operation member into the shoulder; an opening/closing member configured for being vertically moved by the operation member to open/close the first discharge hole of the shoulder such that, when the operation member is pushed by the inner peripheral surface of the overcap, the operation member simultaneously pushes the opening/closing member downward so that the opening/closing member closes the first discharge hole; and an elastic member for elastically supporting the opening/closing member, wherein when the overcap is opened, the operation member is elastically restored by the elastic member to an original position in which it is not pushed by the inner peripheral surface of the overcap and the opening/closing member is moved upward by elasticity of the elastic member so as to open the first discharge hole.
Frame structure for a motor vehicle body, having at least two profile members (120, 130, 140, 150) and a connection node which connects the profile members (120, 130, 140, 150) with one another, characterised in that at least one of the profile members (120, 130) has at least one console (170, 180) formed integrally from a plastic fibre-reinforced with short fibres, which console is formed completely enclosing the profile member (120, 130) at the position concerned and is formed-fittingly fastened on the profile member (120, 130) and forms a projection-type supporting element at which other add-on parts be fastened or supported and/or with which the frame structure itself can be fastened or supported in the motor vehicle body.
A motor driving device, comprising: an inverter to convert DC power into AC power according to a switching operation and to output the converted AC power to a motor; an output current detector to detect an output current flowing through the motor; and a controller to control the inverter based on the detected output current, wherein the controller changes a carrier frequency, changes a voltage command based on the changed carrier frequency and outputs an inverter switching control signal to the inverter based on the changed carrier frequency and the changed voltage command, wherein the inverter comprises upper switching elements (Sa, Sb and Sc) and lower switching elements (S'a, S'b and S'c) which are respectively paired, and pairs of switching elements (Sa&S'a, Sb&S'b and Sc&S'c) are connected in parallel, wherein during a start-up period (Tl) of an operation period of the motor, one of the upper switching elements (Sa, Sb and Sc) of the inverter is switched on and two lower switching elements, which are not paired with the switched-on upper switching element, are switched on for aligning the motor, wherein the controller changes the carrier frequency during the start-up period (Tl), changes the voltage command based on the changed carrier frequency and outputs the inverter switching control signal to the inverter based on the changed carrier frequency and the changed voltage command. an inverter to convert DC power into AC power according to a switching operation and to output the converted AC power to a motor; an output current detector to detect an output current flowing through the motor; and a controller to control the inverter based on the detected output current, wherein the controller changes a carrier frequency, changes a voltage command based on the changed carrier frequency and outputs an inverter switching control signal to the inverter based on the changed carrier frequency and the changed voltage command, wherein the inverter comprises upper switching elements (Sa, Sb and Sc) and lower switching elements (S'a, S'b and S'c) which are respectively paired, and pairs of switching elements (Sa&S'a, Sb&S'b and Sc&S'c) are connected in parallel, wherein during a start-up period (Tl) of an operation period of the motor, one of the upper switching elements (Sa, Sb and Sc) of the inverter is switched on and two lower switching elements, which are not paired with the switched-on upper switching element, are switched on for aligning the motor, wherein the controller changes the carrier frequency during the start-up period (Tl), changes the voltage command based on the changed carrier frequency and outputs the inverter switching control signal to the inverter based on the changed carrier frequency and the changed voltage command.
A computer-implemented method for mixed mode automated driving, wherein mixed mode driving comprises recommending driving operations including a first driving operation designated to autonomous control and a second driving operation designated to manual control, the method comprising: accessing a profile associated with an automated driving trip; determining a list of driving operations for the automated driving trip; and determining, based on the profile, recommended driving operations included in the list of operations, wherein the profile includes compatibility data for the first driving operation and the second driving operation, the compatibility data defining groups of compatible driving operations where driving operations in groups are designated to either manual or autonomous control. accessing a profile associated with an automated driving trip; determining a list of driving operations for the automated driving trip; and determining, based on the profile, recommended driving operations included in the list of operations, wherein the profile includes compatibility data for the first driving operation and the second driving operation, the compatibility data defining groups of compatible driving operations where driving operations in groups are designated to either manual or autonomous control.
A method of manufacturing a MEMS device, comprising: forming one or more electrical contact stacks comprising a contact surface of ruthenium, at least one of the one or more electrical contact stacks formed over at least one contact electrode (104A, 104B); forming a beam structure over the one or more electrical contact stacks; removing sacrificial material to free the beam structure to move within a cavity, wherein at least one contact portion of the beam structure is capable of contacting the contact surface of the at least one contact electrode; etching a portion of the contact surface of ruthenium within the cavity using an etchant comprising chlorine; and sealing the cavity. forming one or more electrical contact stacks comprising a contact surface of ruthenium, at least one of the one or more electrical contact stacks formed over at least one contact electrode (104A, 104B); forming a beam structure over the one or more electrical contact stacks; removing sacrificial material to free the beam structure to move within a cavity, wherein at least one contact portion of the beam structure is capable of contacting the contact surface of the at least one contact electrode; etching a portion of the contact surface of ruthenium within the cavity using an etchant comprising chlorine; and sealing the cavity.
System for controlling an X-ray detector for detection of X-ray radiation, comprising a trigger device, wherein the trigger device is configured to be arranged remotely from to the X-ray detector; wherein the trigger device is configured to be data-linked to the X-ray detector; wherein the trigger device is configured to determine a start of an X-ray exposure by an X-ray tube in response to detecting X-ray radiation emitted by said X-ray tube, to generate an activation signal and to communicate said activation signal to the X-ray detector to activate detection of X-ray radiation by said detector; characterised in that the trigger device comprises a tilt sensor configured for measuring the orientation of the trigger device, wherein the trigger device is configured to select from a plurality of X-ray detectors an X-ray detector having a substantially matching orientation.
Moulding tool for the production of moulding parts from expandable plastic beads, wherein the moulding tool has an inner wall facing the moulding part and an outer wall facing away from the moulding part, between which a hollow space is formed for the passage of a heating/cooling medium and the inner and outer walls (10, 12) are connected with each other in certain areas by means of spacers, and through-holes for the passage of steam are formed within the spacers which pass through the inner and outer walls (10, 12) and are sealed with respect to the hollow space, characterised in that the moulding tool is produced in one piece from sinter metal and the inner wall is formed with a plurality of capillary channels which extend from the inner surfaces facing the moulding part into the hollow space and by means of which condensate can be diverted from the inner surfaces facing the moulding part into the hollow space.
A low application temperature applied hot-melt adhesive composition comprising a) A polymer mixture comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and an ethylene n-butyl acrylate copolymer, b) a tackifier resin, and c) a wax component which is a blend of a vegetable derived wax and a paraffin wax. a) A polymer mixture comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and an ethylene n-butyl acrylate copolymer, b) a tackifier resin, and c) a wax component which is a blend of a vegetable derived wax and a paraffin wax.