mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A non-pneumatic tire comprising: an attachment body attached to an axle; an exterior body which is provided on the attachment body; a ring-shaped body which surrounds the exterior body from the outside in a tire radial direction; and coupling members which displaceably couple the exterior body to the ring-shaped body, wherein a plurality of coupling members are arranged in a tire circumferential direction and include elastic coupling plates (21, 22) whose opposite ends are respectively coupled to the exterior body and the ring-shaped body, and the exterior body, the ring-shaped body, and the plurality of coupling members are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material, characterised in that: a bending rigidity EI1 of the elastic coupling plates (21, 22) represented by E1 × W1 × t1 3 /12 when an average thickness, averaged in the tire circumferential direction is t1 (mm), an average width in a tire width direction is W1 (mm), and a Young's modulus is E1 (MPa) is smaller than a bending rigidity EI2 of the ring-shaped body represented by E2 × W2 × t2 3 /12 when an average thickness in the tire radial direction is t2 (mm), an average width in the tire width direction is W2 (mm), and a Young's modulus is E2 (MPa). an attachment body attached to an axle; an exterior body which is provided on the attachment body; a ring-shaped body which surrounds the exterior body from the outside in a tire radial direction; and coupling members which displaceably couple the exterior body to the ring-shaped body, wherein a plurality of coupling members are arranged in a tire circumferential direction and include elastic coupling plates (21, 22) whose opposite ends are respectively coupled to the exterior body and the ring-shaped body, and the exterior body, the ring-shaped body, and the plurality of coupling members are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material, characterised in that: a bending rigidity EI1 of the elastic coupling plates (21, 22) represented by E1 × W1 × t1 3 /12 when an average thickness, averaged in the tire circumferential direction is t1 (mm), an average width in a tire width direction is W1 (mm), and a Young's modulus is E1 (MPa) is smaller than a bending rigidity EI2 of the ring-shaped body represented by E2 × W2 × t2 3 /12 when an average thickness in the tire radial direction is t2 (mm), an average width in the tire width direction is W2 (mm), and a Young's modulus is E2 (MPa).
A method of securing user data provided through a webpage, said method comprising: receiving an electronic file defining a webpage displayable by a computer, said webpage configured to, when displayed: present an input field for receiving user data from a user of said computer, and instruct said computer to transmit said user data to a defined server; and executing code that causes said computer to, when displaying said webpage: reconfigure said webpage to present a replacement field for receiving said user data from said user instead of said input field; upon receiving user data in said replacement field, transmit said user data to a secured server instead of said defined server; receive token data from said secured server; and transmit said token data instead of said user data to said defined server. receiving an electronic file defining a webpage displayable by a computer, said webpage configured to, when displayed: present an input field for receiving user data from a user of said computer, and instruct said computer to transmit said user data to a defined server; and present an input field for receiving user data from a user of said computer, and instruct said computer to transmit said user data to a defined server; and executing code that causes said computer to, when displaying said webpage: reconfigure said webpage to present a replacement field for receiving said user data from said user instead of said input field; upon receiving user data in said replacement field, transmit said user data to a secured server instead of said defined server; receive token data from said secured server; and transmit said token data instead of said user data to said defined server. reconfigure said webpage to present a replacement field for receiving said user data from said user instead of said input field; upon receiving user data in said replacement field, transmit said user data to a secured server instead of said defined server; receive token data from said secured server; and transmit said token data instead of said user data to said defined server.
A system for replacing a portion of a target bone in a living body comprising: a three-dimensional representation of the target bone including a three-dimensional first reference system of coordinates defined by a first marker attached to the target bone, the three-dimensional representation of the target bone defining a resection portion of the target bone to be resected therefrom; and a control module configured to process the three-dimensional representation of the target bone and including a display and a user interface, characterized in that the control module is configured to compare the three-dimensional representation of the target bone with reference data including three-dimensional representations of a plurality of virtual bones for the selection of one of a selected implant and graft portion suitable to replace the resection portion, wherein the system further comprises a digital medical library or a digital connection thereto, the digital medical library comprising a bone database with said plurality of virtual bones, wherein a three-dimensional representation of each of suitable bones comprised in the digital medical library can be imported into the control module and processed during a surgical planning procedure. a three-dimensional representation of the target bone including a three-dimensional first reference system of coordinates defined by a first marker attached to the target bone, the three-dimensional representation of the target bone defining a resection portion of the target bone to be resected therefrom; and a control module configured to process the three-dimensional representation of the target bone and including a display and a user interface, characterized in that the control module is configured to compare the three-dimensional representation of the target bone with reference data including three-dimensional representations of a plurality of virtual bones for the selection of one of a selected implant and graft portion suitable to replace the resection portion, wherein the system further comprises a digital medical library or a digital connection thereto, the digital medical library comprising a bone database with said plurality of virtual bones, wherein a three-dimensional representation of each of suitable bones comprised in the digital medical library can be imported into the control module and processed during a surgical planning procedure.
A method for enhancing glycerol production in yeast comprising: growing a yeast strain anaerobically in a culture medium, under conditions that cause the yeast strain to make glycerol, wherein the yeast strain comprises a recombinant nucleic acid molecule comprising a truncated portion of a gene encoding a cytosol located acetolactate synthase activity, wherein said gene is operably linked to a non-native promoter to express said acetolactate synthase activity in the cytosol, wherein said truncated gene does not comprise a mitochondrial targeting signal. growing a yeast strain anaerobically in a culture medium, under conditions that cause the yeast strain to make glycerol, wherein the yeast strain comprises a recombinant nucleic acid molecule comprising a truncated portion of a gene encoding a cytosol located acetolactate synthase activity, wherein said gene is operably linked to a non-native promoter to express said acetolactate synthase activity in the cytosol, wherein said truncated gene does not comprise a mitochondrial targeting signal.
A computer-implemented method of providing a process deprivileging engine, comprising: recognizing that a process has an undetermined reputation; and intercepting (530, 430) a first access request by the process directed to a first resource; characterized by comprising: determining (530, 430) that the first resource is not owned by the process; and based at least in part on the undetermined reputation and the determination that the first resource is not owned by the process, executing the process and blocking a write access by the process to the first resource. recognizing that a process has an undetermined reputation; and intercepting (530, 430) a first access request by the process directed to a first resource; characterized by comprising: determining (530, 430) that the first resource is not owned by the process; and based at least in part on the undetermined reputation and the determination that the first resource is not owned by the process, executing the process and blocking a write access by the process to the first resource. determining (530, 430) that the first resource is not owned by the process; and based at least in part on the undetermined reputation and the determination that the first resource is not owned by the process, executing the process and blocking a write access by the process to the first resource.
A seal assembly for a turbine engine, the seal assembly extending along a center axis and comprising: an annular seal support arranged circumferentially around the center axis; an annular seal carrier arranged circumferentially around the center axis; an annular seal connected to the seal carrier and arranged circumferentially around the center axis; a spring disposed between the annular seal support and the annular seal carrier; a spring carrier disposed between the spring and the annular seal support, wherein a first end of the spring is connected to the spring carrier and the spring carrier is connected to the annular seal support; and a torque pin extending axially from the annular seal support toward the annular seal carrier, wherein the torque pin extends through a slot formed in the annular seal carrier, characterized in that the spring carrier comprises a hole and the first end of the spring extends through the hole and a portion of the first end of the spring is bent or deformed, thereby connecting the spring to the spring carrier. an annular seal support arranged circumferentially around the center axis; an annular seal carrier arranged circumferentially around the center axis; an annular seal connected to the seal carrier and arranged circumferentially around the center axis; a spring disposed between the annular seal support and the annular seal carrier; a spring carrier disposed between the spring and the annular seal support, wherein a first end of the spring is connected to the spring carrier and the spring carrier is connected to the annular seal support; and a torque pin extending axially from the annular seal support toward the annular seal carrier, wherein the torque pin extends through a slot formed in the annular seal carrier, characterized in that the spring carrier comprises a hole and the first end of the spring extends through the hole and a portion of the first end of the spring is bent or deformed, thereby connecting the spring to the spring carrier.
A method of operating an apparatus for the sterilization of containers, wherein the containers are conveyed along a pre-set conveying path by means of a conveying device and during this conveying at least one wall of the containers is irradiated with an electron radiation by means of at least one first radiation device (4, 8), and wherein furthermore a sensor device is provided which detects electron radiation and/or radiation produced by the electrons and which is arranged in such a way that the radiation striking the sensor device is subjected to fluctuations on account of the movement of the containers along the conveying path, and this sensor device detects at least one pattern characteristic of the radiation, wherein at least one first threshold value is defined and a comparison is made between this threshold value and the pattern, characterized in that the threshold value has a value which is variable in terms of time and/or location therefore, a constant threshold value is not set, but the threshold value varies and thus wherein the threshold value has the time and/or location-dependent pattern which is adapted to the characteristic pattern of the radiation measured and wherein the arrangement of the sensor device is thus deliberately chosen in such a way that not a constant signal is received by it, but the aforesaid signal fluctuates as a result of the movement of the containers.
A fused filament fabrication, FFF, printing system, the FFF printing system comprising: - a print head; - a feeder (91;126) arranged to feed a filament into the print head; - a container for storing the filament on one or more filament spools; - a prefeeder arranged to feed the filament from the spools to the feeder (91;126); - a first flexible tube (D01;102;121) for guiding the filament; - a filament path length measuring device comprising: - a housing comprising a first opening for passing through of the filament, and a second opening opposite the first opening; - a slider (5;50;115) slidably arranged in the housing, the slider comprising a filament channel for passing through of the filament, wherein an outer end of the slider is connected to a first end of the flexible tube; - at least one contactless sensor arranged to detect a change of position of the slider relative to the housing to obtain measurement data indicative of a path length change of the filament in the first flexible tube, wherein a second end of the first flexible tube is connected to a connection point of the FFF printing system, and wherein the FFF printing system further comprises a processing system arranged to receive the measurement data and to control the prefeeder depending on the measurement data. - a print head; - a feeder (91;126) arranged to feed a filament into the print head; - a container for storing the filament on one or more filament spools; - a prefeeder arranged to feed the filament from the spools to the feeder (91;126); - a first flexible tube (D01;102;121) for guiding the filament; - a filament path length measuring device comprising: - a housing comprising a first opening for passing through of the filament, and a second opening opposite the first opening; - a slider (5;50;115) slidably arranged in the housing, the slider comprising a filament channel for passing through of the filament, wherein an outer end of the slider is connected to a first end of the flexible tube; - at least one contactless sensor arranged to detect a change of position of the slider relative to the housing to obtain measurement data indicative of a path length change of the filament in the first flexible tube, - a housing comprising a first opening for passing through of the filament, and a second opening opposite the first opening; - a slider (5;50;115) slidably arranged in the housing, the slider comprising a filament channel for passing through of the filament, wherein an outer end of the slider is connected to a first end of the flexible tube; - at least one contactless sensor arranged to detect a change of position of the slider relative to the housing to obtain measurement data indicative of a path length change of the filament in the first flexible tube, wherein a second end of the first flexible tube is connected to a connection point of the FFF printing system, and wherein the FFF printing system further comprises a processing system arranged to receive the measurement data and to control the prefeeder depending on the measurement data.
Laundry washing machine comprising an outer casing and, inside said outer casing, a washing tub which is arranged inside the casing with its opening or mouth directly facing a laundry loading/unloading opening which is realized in the front wall of the casing substantially astride of a vertical center-plane of the casing, a rotatable drum which is arranged in axially rotating manner inside the washing tub and which is structured for receiving the laundry to be washed, a detergent dispensing assembly which is structured for supplying detergent into the washing tub, a main fresh-water supply circuit which is structured for selectively channeling a flow of fresh water from the water mains towards the detergent dispensing assembly and/or the washing tub, and a water softening device which is arranged/located along the main fresh-water supply circuit so as to be crossed by the fresh water flowing from the water mains to the detergent dispensing assembly and/or the washing tub and which is structured for reducing the hardness degree of the fresh water supplied to the washing tub; the laundry washing machine being characterized in that the detergent dispensing assembly and the water softening device are provided with respective loading inlets or mouths (19; 32a) which are exposed or exposable to the outside on the front wall of casing, wherein the loading inlet or mouth are located on the front wall of the casing, on opposite sides of the vertical center-plane of the casing.
A method of operating a transport refrigeration unit having a compressor powered by AC electric current to limit current draw by the compressor, characterised by comprising the steps of: (a) determining whether an ambient temperature in which the refrigeration unit is operating has been greater than a set point ambient temperature for a first time period; (b) determining whether the refrigeration unit has been operating in a temperature pulldown mode; (c) determining whether the AC electric current is equal to or exceeds a preset maximum_current limit; (d) determining whether a time period between a last defrost cycle and a next previous defrost cycle is less than fifteen minutes; and (e) if the determination is yes in both of step (a) and step (b) and is also yes in at least one of step (c) and step (d), reducing the preset maximum current limit to a first reset maximum current limit. (a) determining whether an ambient temperature in which the refrigeration unit is operating has been greater than a set point ambient temperature for a first time period; (b) determining whether the refrigeration unit has been operating in a temperature pulldown mode; (c) determining whether the AC electric current is equal to or exceeds a preset maximum_current limit; (d) determining whether a time period between a last defrost cycle and a next previous defrost cycle is less than fifteen minutes; and (e) if the determination is yes in both of step (a) and step (b) and is also yes in at least one of step (c) and step (d), reducing the preset maximum current limit to a first reset maximum current limit.
A power semiconductor device comprising: - a semiconductor body, - at least one source region in the semiconductor body, - a gate electrode at the semiconductor body, - a gate insulator (4, 41, 42) between the semiconductor body and the gate electrode, and - at least one well region at the at least one source region and at the gate insulator (4, 41, 42), wherein - the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) has a varying dielectric capacitance, the dielectric capacitance is in each case a quotient of a dielectric constant and of a geometric thickness of the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) at a specific location thereof, - the dielectric capacitance is larger at the at least one well region than in remaining regions of the gate insulator (4, 42), - seen in cross-section, the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) is composed of two first gate insulator regions having the larger dielectric capacitance and of a central, second gate insulator region having the smaller dielectric capacitance, characterised in that, the at least one well region is in direct contact only with the first gate insulator regions and not with the second gate insulator region, - the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) comprises a first material and a second material, the second material has a higher relative dielectric constant than the first material, and - the second material is a continuous layer completely extending between the gate electrode and the semiconductor body. - a semiconductor body, - at least one source region in the semiconductor body, - a gate electrode at the semiconductor body, - a gate insulator (4, 41, 42) between the semiconductor body and the gate electrode, and - at least one well region at the at least one source region and at the gate insulator (4, 41, 42), wherein - the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) has a varying dielectric capacitance, the dielectric capacitance is in each case a quotient of a dielectric constant and of a geometric thickness of the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) at a specific location thereof, - the dielectric capacitance is larger at the at least one well region than in remaining regions of the gate insulator (4, 42), - seen in cross-section, the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) is composed of two first gate insulator regions having the larger dielectric capacitance and of a central, second gate insulator region having the smaller dielectric capacitance, characterised in that, the at least one well region is in direct contact only with the first gate insulator regions and not with the second gate insulator region, - the gate insulator (4, 41, 42) comprises a first material and a second material, the second material has a higher relative dielectric constant than the first material, and - the second material is a continuous layer completely extending between the gate electrode and the semiconductor body.
Method to control an active suspension system of a motor vehicle, wherein the active suspension system has at least one spring and at least one damper as actuators (6, 8), wherein an electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is allocated to each actuator (6, 8), said electromechanical regulator interacting with this actuator (6, 8), wherein each electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is connected to at least one electrical energy store of the motor vehicle via an electrical system of the motor vehicle, wherein at least one electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is operated either as a generator, wherein electrical energy is generated by the at least one electromechanical regulator (10, 12) in the case of a driving manoeuvre, the quantity of said electrical energy having a negative value, or wherein the at least one electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is operated as a motor, wherein electrical energy is consumed by the at least one electromechanical regulator (10, 12), the quantity of said electrical energy having a positive value, wherein a value for a quantity of electrical energy which is converted by the suspension system in the case of a driving manoeuvre presently being carried out is subtracted from a present value for a quantity of electrical energy which is stored in the at least one electrical energy store, and a value determined thereby for a difference of electrical energy is compared to at least one threshold value, wherein in the case that the difference of electrical energy is greater than a maximum threshold value and that at least one first electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is operated as a generator, at least one second electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is operated as a motor, wherein at least one part of the electrical energy which is generated by the at least one first electromechanical regulator (10, 12) is converted into mechanical energy at the same time by the at least one second electromechanical regulator (10, 12).
A drill pipe having a tubular body through which is provided a main bore, a side port provided in an exterior surface of the body, a side bore extending through the body from the main bore to the side port, and a valve member (20, 20') which is movable between a closed position in which fluid flow through the side bore is substantially prevented and an open position in which fluid flow through the side bore is permitted, characterised in that the movement of the valve member (20, 20') between the closed position and the open position comprises translational movement, and the valve member (20, 20') is located at least predominantly within the side bore.