mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A wearable monitoring apparatus for monitoring at least one dielectric related property of a pulmonary tissue of an ambulatory user, comprising: at least one transceiver including at least one antenna configured for transmitting electromagnetic, EM, radiation to the pulmonary tissue and receiving reflected EM radiation therefrom in at least one transmission session; a processing unit configured for analyzing said reflected EM radiation for detecting a change in the dielectric related property of the pulmonary tissue by sensing a change over time of said reflected EM radiation; and a reporting unit configured for generating a report according to said change; characterized in that: said processing unit is configured for analyzing said reflected EM radiation by computing said change over time of said reflected EM radiation based on differential signals of the reflected EM radiation, wherein the differential signals are amplitude and/or phase of signal differences of: (i) EM radiation received during at least one breathing cycle for being used as a reference for monitoring the fluid content in the monitored pulmonary tissue, and/or (ii) EM radiation received during a systolic phase and EM radiation received during a diastolic phase of a heart beat cycle indicative of fluid content in the pulmonary tissue. at least one transceiver including at least one antenna configured for transmitting electromagnetic, EM, radiation to the pulmonary tissue and receiving reflected EM radiation therefrom in at least one transmission session; a processing unit configured for analyzing said reflected EM radiation for detecting a change in the dielectric related property of the pulmonary tissue by sensing a change over time of said reflected EM radiation; and a reporting unit configured for generating a report according to said change; characterized in that: said processing unit is configured for analyzing said reflected EM radiation by computing said change over time of said reflected EM radiation based on differential signals of the reflected EM radiation, wherein the differential signals are amplitude and/or phase of signal differences of: (i) EM radiation received during at least one breathing cycle for being used as a reference for monitoring the fluid content in the monitored pulmonary tissue, and/or (ii) EM radiation received during a systolic phase and EM radiation received during a diastolic phase of a heart beat cycle indicative of fluid content in the pulmonary tissue. (i) EM radiation received during at least one breathing cycle for being used as a reference for monitoring the fluid content in the monitored pulmonary tissue, and/or (ii) EM radiation received during a systolic phase and EM radiation received during a diastolic phase of a heart beat cycle indicative of fluid content in the pulmonary tissue.
Load break switch, in particular for medium-voltage switchgear, having - an encapsulated extinguishing chamber containing an extinguishing gas, a first contact and a second contact being provided in the extinguishing chamber, at least the first contact being movable relative to the second contact so that the contacts can be separated from one another and brought into connection with one another, and - a compression chamber containing extinguishing gas, which is reduced in size by a piston during the separation of the contacts, and - a plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) extending from the compression chamber, each having a nozzle (16, 17) which is suitable for directing extinguishing gas in the direction of a separation path between the contacts, wherein - the encapsulated extinguishing chamber is divided by the piston into a switching chamber, in which the contacts can be brought into contact with one another, and the compression chamber, - the plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) connects the compression chamber to the switching chamber, - the nozzle (16, 17) is provided at the switching chamber-side end of the respective extinguishing gas duct (14, 15) and is aligned at an angle (α, β) in the range from 10 to 45° to the separation distance, and - the plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) is arranged around one of the contacts and at least two nozzles (16, 17) are provided which are arranged in different planes lying one behind the other in the axial direction of one of the contacts. - an encapsulated extinguishing chamber containing an extinguishing gas, a first contact and a second contact being provided in the extinguishing chamber, at least the first contact being movable relative to the second contact so that the contacts can be separated from one another and brought into connection with one another, and - a compression chamber containing extinguishing gas, which is reduced in size by a piston during the separation of the contacts, and - a plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) extending from the compression chamber, each having a nozzle (16, 17) which is suitable for directing extinguishing gas in the direction of a separation path between the contacts, - the encapsulated extinguishing chamber is divided by the piston into a switching chamber, in which the contacts can be brought into contact with one another, and the compression chamber, - the plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) connects the compression chamber to the switching chamber, - the nozzle (16, 17) is provided at the switching chamber-side end of the respective extinguishing gas duct (14, 15) and is aligned at an angle (α, β) in the range from 10 to 45° to the separation distance, and - the plurality of extinguishing gas ducts (14, 15) is arranged around one of the contacts and at least two nozzles (16, 17) are provided which are arranged in different planes lying one behind the other in the axial direction of one of the contacts.
A communication system, comprising: a serial bus comprising a physical wire or wire pair; a transmitter for modulating one or more bus commands using a first modulation technique to generate a first modulated signal and for modulating data using a second modulation technique different than the first technique to generate a second modulated signal and for transmitting the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal concurrently over the serial bus without using separate header and data periods; and a receiver for receiving and demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the bus commands and for receiving and demodulating the second modulated signal to obtain the data. a serial bus comprising a physical wire or wire pair; a transmitter for modulating one or more bus commands using a first modulation technique to generate a first modulated signal and for modulating data using a second modulation technique different than the first technique to generate a second modulated signal and for transmitting the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal concurrently over the serial bus without using separate header and data periods; and a receiver for receiving and demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the bus commands and for receiving and demodulating the second modulated signal to obtain the data.
Multilayer composite in the form of a hollow body enclosing an inner space, consisting of three layers, an inner layer adjoining the inner space, a middle layer adjoining the inner layer and an outer layer adjoining the middle layer and bordering the multilayer composite to the outside, wherein the inner layer is based on polyamide 6, the middle layer is formed on the basis of EVOH, and the outer layer is based on a mixture of polyamide 6 and at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, wherein the material of the outer layer is free from polyamide elastomers (TPE-A) or consisting of four layers, the said three layers and a further innermost layer directly adjacent to the said innermost layer, and being conductive. wherein the inner layer is based on polyamide 6, the middle layer is formed on the basis of EVOH, and the outer layer is based on a mixture of polyamide 6 and at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, polyamide 6 and at least one other polyamide selected from the following group: polyamide 612, polyamide 614, polyamide 616 and polyamide 618, wherein the material of the outer layer is free from polyamide elastomers (TPE-A) or consisting of four layers, the said three layers and a further innermost layer directly adjacent to the said innermost layer, and being conductive.
Method performed by a transceiver for asynchronously transmitting and/or receiving data over a noisy channel, comprising - Receiving a serial data stream comprising a data frame, said data frame including at least one start bit, payload data and at least one stop bit, said data frame having a predetermined number of bits N - Forming a signaling preamble having a predetermined length by using at least said start and stop bit periods (18, 19) of said data frame, wherein said forming step comprising shifting said stop bit adjacent to the start bit of said data frame; - Building a processed data frame by attaching said signaling preamble to said payload data, said processed data frame having the same predetermined number of bits N; and - Modulating said processed data by using a signaling modulation scheme and transmitting said modulated processed data over said noisy channel. - Receiving a serial data stream comprising a data frame, said data frame including at least one start bit, payload data and at least one stop bit, said data frame having a predetermined number of bits N - Forming a signaling preamble having a predetermined length by using at least said start and stop bit periods (18, 19) of said data frame, wherein said forming step comprising shifting said stop bit adjacent to the start bit of said data frame; - Building a processed data frame by attaching said signaling preamble to said payload data, said processed data frame having the same predetermined number of bits N; and - Modulating said processed data by using a signaling modulation scheme and transmitting said modulated processed data over said noisy channel.
A substrate for a light-emitting diode, comprising: a metal base, an insulation layer which comprises a dielectric material that mainly contains a ceramic and which has a portion placed on a first top of said metal base, and a top conductor which is divided into at least two or more regions, each of said at least two or more regions being at least partially embedded within said insulation layer and at least partially exposed out of the top of said insulation layer on the side opposite to said first top, a surface of said top conductor being suitable for electrical connection to a light emitting diode, wherein: the thickness Tm, expressed in micrometers, of said metal base in a thickness direction, which is defined as a direction intersecting perpendicularly with said first top of said metal base, is not less than 100 micrometers, the thickness Tc, expressed in micrometers, of said top conductor in said thickness direction is not less than 20 micrometers and is 100 micrometers or less, and the thickness Ti, expressed in micrometers, of said portion of said insulation layer between said first top and said top conductor in said thickness direction and said thickness Tc of said top conductor in said thickness direction meet the relation expressed by a formula shown below: [Math. 1] − 40 × Ti + 260 ≤ Tc ≤ − 40 × Ti + 1700 a metal base, an insulation layer which comprises a dielectric material that mainly contains a ceramic and which has a portion placed on a first top of said metal base, and a top conductor which is divided into at least two or more regions, each of said at least two or more regions being at least partially embedded within said insulation layer and at least partially exposed out of the top of said insulation layer on the side opposite to said first top, a surface of said top conductor being suitable for electrical connection to a light emitting diode, the thickness Tm, expressed in micrometers, of said metal base in a thickness direction, which is defined as a direction intersecting perpendicularly with said first top of said metal base, is not less than 100 micrometers, the thickness Tc, expressed in micrometers, of said top conductor in said thickness direction is not less than 20 micrometers and is 100 micrometers or less, and the thickness Ti, expressed in micrometers, of said portion of said insulation layer between said first top and said top conductor in said thickness direction and said thickness Tc of said top conductor in said thickness direction meet the relation expressed by a formula shown below: [Math. 1] − 40 × Ti + 260 ≤ Tc ≤ − 40 × Ti + 1700
Portable water container comprising a receptacle provided with a mouth, the container also comprising a shoulder strap and an outlet provided with a hose, characterized by further comprising a hole for holding the outer end of the hose, and by being a unitary piece.
A two-component anti-seizure agent for hot metal working process comprising a first aqueous solution and a second aqueous solution, wherein said first aqueous solution contains 10∼30 mass % of sodium silicate equivalent to anhydride to total mass of said first aqueous solution as 100 mass %, and said second aqueous solution contains at least one kind selected from a group consisting of: an organic acid and water-soluble amine salts thereof, an inorganic acid and water-soluble amine salts thereof, a water-soluble amine, a water-soluble alcohol, and a water-soluble metal chloride, wherein said first aqueous solution contains 10∼30 mass % of sodium silicate equivalent to anhydride, 10∼60 mass % of iron oxide, 0∼5 mass % of modified starch, and 0∼1 mass % of shear-rate dependent viscosity reducer, to total mass of said first aqueous solution as 100 mass %.
A cylinder head comprising: a plurality of port wall portions configured to form flow paths for intake and exhaust; an outer circumferential wall portion formed in an annular shape in a cross-sectional view and disposed at an interval on an outside of the plurality of port wall portions and having a water chamber through which cooling water flows and which is formed at least between the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion; and a bottom wall portion configured to face a combustion chamber of an engine and to connect ends of the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion, wherein the outer circumferential wall portion includes a padding portion of which a thickness is increased toward a side close to the port wall portions so that a distance between the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion is equal to or less than a predetermined distance; wherein a surface of padding portion facing one of the port wall portions is a concave curved surface passing through a concentric circle of the one of the port wall portions in the cross-sectional view, and the cylinder head being characterized in that wherein a concentric flow path with respect to the port wall portion is configured between the surface of padding portion facing the port wall portion and an outer circumferential surface of the port wall portion. a plurality of port wall portions configured to form flow paths for intake and exhaust; an outer circumferential wall portion formed in an annular shape in a cross-sectional view and disposed at an interval on an outside of the plurality of port wall portions and having a water chamber through which cooling water flows and which is formed at least between the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion; and a bottom wall portion configured to face a combustion chamber of an engine and to connect ends of the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion, wherein the outer circumferential wall portion includes a padding portion of which a thickness is increased toward a side close to the port wall portions so that a distance between the port wall portions and the outer circumferential wall portion is equal to or less than a predetermined distance; wherein a surface of padding portion facing one of the port wall portions is a concave curved surface passing through a concentric circle of the one of the port wall portions in the cross-sectional view, and the cylinder head being characterized in that wherein a concentric flow path with respect to the port wall portion is configured between the surface of padding portion facing the port wall portion and an outer circumferential surface of the port wall portion.
A distributor plug-in connector arrangement (10; 10') for a device carrier of a light strip lamp, comprising: - first connecting means (11; 11') for connecting first lines of a first power supply circuit and second lines of a second power supply circuit of a device carrier, wherein a converter unit is provided between the first power supply circuit and the second power supply circuit for electrically coupling the first and second power supply circuits; - second connecting means (15; 15'), which can be brought into engagement with a supply plug-in connector arrangement in order to connect the first lines to an external power supply; and - third connecting means (17; 17'), which can be brought into engagement with a bridge plug-in connector arrangement of a further device carrier, which connecting means are connected to first and/or second lines of the further device carrier in order to connect the first and/or second lines of the device carrier to the first and/or second lines of the further device carrier; characterized in that the distributor plug-in connector arrangement (10, 10') is realized by at least two plastic housing parts that can be snap-fit together, whereby the possibility is provided to feed the first plastic housing part of the distributor plug-in connector arrangement from a rear side to the device carrier and to feed the second plastic housing part from a front side to the device carrier, such that, when the two plastic housing parts are snapped together, the device carrier is clamped between them and is thus arranged captively between them. - first connecting means (11; 11') for connecting first lines of a first power supply circuit and second lines of a second power supply circuit of a device carrier, wherein a converter unit is provided between the first power supply circuit and the second power supply circuit for electrically coupling the first and second power supply circuits; - second connecting means (15; 15'), which can be brought into engagement with a supply plug-in connector arrangement in order to connect the first lines to an external power supply; and - third connecting means (17; 17'), which can be brought into engagement with a bridge plug-in connector arrangement of a further device carrier, which connecting means are connected to first and/or second lines of the further device carrier in order to connect the first and/or second lines of the device carrier to the first and/or second lines of the further device carrier;
Portable power tool having a sole plate to be placed on a work surface, said sole plate being held on a housing of the portable power tool, and having an adjusting device for setting the relative position of the sole plate with respect to the housing, wherein the adjusting device comprises an actuator that is provided with an adjustment portion, is arranged between the housing and sole plate and is held on one of said components, in that the adjustment portion of the actuator is received on the other component in an adjustable manner in a contact recess, and in that the actuator executes an adjustment movement in which the position of the adjustment portion in the contact recess changes, characterized in that the adjustment portion touches one or more walls of the contact recess, and during the adjustment movement, the relative position of the sole plate with respect to the housing of the portable power tool is changed.
A safety switching apparatus for switching an electrical consumer connectable to the switching apparatus, in particular an electrical machine, said safety switching apparatus comprising - an electrical switching element which can have the switching states closed and open to selectively bring about a closing or an interruption of a power supply path of the electrical consumer; - a monitoring unit which determines an actual switching state of the electrical switching element, wherein the monitoring unit comprises a first antenna by means of which a test signal is emitted; and - a second antenna which receives the test signal, wherein the second antenna is coupled to the electrical switching element such that the actual switching state of the electrical switching element influences the test signal, and wherein the monitoring unit is configured to determine the actual switching state from the influenced test signal, characterized in that the first antenna and the second antenna are arranged on different layers (56, 58) of the same circuit board. - an electrical switching element which can have the switching states closed and open to selectively bring about a closing or an interruption of a power supply path of the electrical consumer; - a monitoring unit which determines an actual switching state of the electrical switching element, wherein the monitoring unit comprises a first antenna by means of which a test signal is emitted; and - a second antenna which receives the test signal, wherein the second antenna is coupled to the electrical switching element such that the actual switching state of the electrical switching element influences the test signal, and wherein the monitoring unit is configured to determine the actual switching state from the influenced test signal,