mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A control system for a fuel injection engine comprising: a fuel injection valve adapted to inject fuel; a fuel pump adapted to supply fuel to the fuel injection valve; a starter motor capable of transmitting starting power to a crankshaft; a generator connected to the crankshaft; a battery adapted to supply operating power to the fuel pump, the fuel injection valve, and the starter motor; and an electronic control unit adapted to control operations of at least the fuel injection valve and the fuel pump so that control processing is disabled when a voltage of the battery is equal to or less than a predetermined reset voltage, wherein the electronic control unit includes: a crank sensor adapted to output a crank pulse that is dependent on rotation of the crankshaft, prohibition signal output means adapted to output a prohibition signal for prohibiting operation of the fuel pump by detecting starting of operation of the starter motor; and pump drive means adapted to drive the fuel pump by stopping operation of the fuel pump according to a prohibition signal output from the prohibition signal output means and by starting operation of the fuel pump according to a permission signal output from the permission signal output means after the prohibition signal is outputted, characterized in that the electronic control unit further includes permission signal output means adapted to output a permission signal for permitting operation of the fuel pump by determining based on the crank pulse that a pump operation permission state has reached when a crank angle of the crankshaft reaches a predetermined value prior to fuel injection by the fuel injection valve after operation of the fuel pump is stopped in response to starting of operation of the starter motor, the pump operation permission state being capable of avoiding the voltage of the battery to reach a predetermined reset voltage or lower even by operation of the fuel pump. a fuel injection valve adapted to inject fuel; a fuel pump adapted to supply fuel to the fuel injection valve; a starter motor capable of transmitting starting power to a crankshaft; a generator connected to the crankshaft; a battery adapted to supply operating power to the fuel pump, the fuel injection valve, and the starter motor; and an electronic control unit adapted to control operations of at least the fuel injection valve and the fuel pump so that control processing is disabled when a voltage of the battery is equal to or less than a predetermined reset voltage, a crank sensor adapted to output a crank pulse that is dependent on rotation of the crankshaft, prohibition signal output means adapted to output a prohibition signal for prohibiting operation of the fuel pump by detecting starting of operation of the starter motor; and pump drive means adapted to drive the fuel pump by stopping operation of the fuel pump according to a prohibition signal output from the prohibition signal output means and by starting operation of the fuel pump according to a permission signal output from the permission signal output means after the prohibition signal is outputted,
A poppet valve, comprising a valve poppet, with the poppet valve being characterized by: an actuator including a pivoting armature comprising a first end and a second end, with the pivoting armature pivoting at the first end; a tension connector member connected to the pivoting armature away from the first end; and the valve poppet connected to the tension connector member, with the pivoting armature lifting the valve poppet away from a valve orifice via the tension connector member when the actuator is activated. an actuator including a pivoting armature comprising a first end and a second end, with the pivoting armature pivoting at the first end; a tension connector member connected to the pivoting armature away from the first end; and the valve poppet connected to the tension connector member, with the pivoting armature lifting the valve poppet away from a valve orifice via the tension connector member when the actuator is activated.
An image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming means having a motor to rotate a photosensitive drum of the image forming apparatus and configured to form an image on a sheet based on image data; a control means configured to drive the motor of the image forming means; and a reception means configured to receive, from a user, a user instruction to shift the image forming apparatus from a first power state where power is not supplied to the image forming means and the control means to a second power state where power is supplied to the image forming means and the control means, and a power supply control means configured to shift the image forming apparatus from the first power state to the second power state, wherein the control means does not drive the motor in response to the receipt of the user instruction, and wherein the control means drives the motor in response to the user selecting, on a selection screen displayed in accordance with the receipt of the user instruction, a print function to cause the image forming means to form an image on a sheet. an image forming means having a motor to rotate a photosensitive drum of the image forming apparatus and configured to form an image on a sheet based on image data; a control means configured to drive the motor of the image forming means; and a reception means configured to receive, from a user, a user instruction to shift the image forming apparatus from a first power state where power is not supplied to the image forming means and the control means to a second power state where power is supplied to the image forming means and the control means, and a power supply control means configured to shift the image forming apparatus from the first power state to the second power state, wherein the control means does not drive the motor in response to the receipt of the user instruction, and wherein the control means drives the motor in response to the user selecting, on a selection screen displayed in accordance with the receipt of the user instruction, a print function to cause the image forming means to form an image on a sheet.
Method for storing contents associated to a TV program into a portable electronic appliance, comprising the steps of: A) receiving a TV signal through a TV receiver, the TV signal carrying at least the TV program and data relating to contents associated with said TV program, B) decoding the TV signal and identifying said contents data, C) asking the user for his interest in said contents, D) getting a reply from the user specifying which of said contents he is interested in and identifying said portable electronic appliance, E) collecting said specified contents, said collecting comprising: - detecting by said TV receiver the operative status of said electronic appliance, - if said electronic appliance is operative, sending by said TV receiver at least one message to an information server through a wired or wireless data or telephone network, said at least one message containing a telecommunication address of said electronic appliance and information identifying said specified contents, - downloading said specified contents by said information server to said portable electronic appliance, and F) storing said collected contents into the portable electronic appliance separate from said TV receiver; wherein said steps are carried out sequentially and automatically. A) receiving a TV signal through a TV receiver, the TV signal carrying at least the TV program and data relating to contents associated with said TV program, B) decoding the TV signal and identifying said contents data, C) asking the user for his interest in said contents, D) getting a reply from the user specifying which of said contents he is interested in and identifying said portable electronic appliance, E) collecting said specified contents, said collecting comprising: - detecting by said TV receiver the operative status of said electronic appliance, - if said electronic appliance is operative, sending by said TV receiver at least one message to an information server through a wired or wireless data or telephone network, said at least one message containing a telecommunication address of said electronic appliance and information identifying said specified contents, - downloading said specified contents by said information server to said portable electronic appliance, and - detecting by said TV receiver the operative status of said electronic appliance, - if said electronic appliance is operative, sending by said TV receiver at least one message to an information server through a wired or wireless data or telephone network, said at least one message containing a telecommunication address of said electronic appliance and information identifying said specified contents, - downloading said specified contents by said information server to said portable electronic appliance, and F) storing said collected contents into the portable electronic appliance separate from said TV receiver;
Microscope for confocal imaging of a specimen arranged in a specimen space, said microscope having - an illumination device, which has a light-source group (4; 20) made of a multiplicity of individually activatable light sources (5; 21), - a detector device, - a pinhole device comprising a pinhole array (8; 26) that has a plurality of pinhole elements (13; 27) lying next to one another, wherein one pinhole element (13; 27) is present per light source (5; 21), and - an optical unit (6, 7, 9, 11) which passes radiation of a single one of the light sources (5; 21) of the light-source group (4; 20) through each pinhole element (13; 27) and thereby illuminates in confocal fashion an individual spot lying in the specimen space, - wherein one of the individual spots is assigned to each pinhole element (13; 27) and - the optical unit (11, 9, 7, 15, 17) images the individual spots in confocal fashion onto the detector device through the pinhole device, wherein - the individual spots lie resting next to one another in the specimen space in relation to a direction of incidence of the radiation and - the microscope has a control device which is configured to actuate the light-source array, characterized in that - the control device is configured to activate and deactivate individual light sources of the multiplicity of light sources (5; 21) in such a way that the specimen is scanned by alternating between individual spots with an activated light source without moving the individual spots, - as a result of which the specimen is scanned in a grid-free fashion and without moving the individual spots. - an illumination device, which has a light-source group (4; 20) made of a multiplicity of individually activatable light sources (5; 21), - a detector device, - a pinhole device comprising a pinhole array (8; 26) that has a plurality of pinhole elements (13; 27) lying next to one another, wherein one pinhole element (13; 27) is present per light source (5; 21), and - an optical unit (6, 7, 9, 11) which passes radiation of a single one of the light sources (5; 21) of the light-source group (4; 20) through each pinhole element (13; 27) and thereby illuminates in confocal fashion an individual spot lying in the specimen space, - wherein one of the individual spots is assigned to each pinhole element (13; 27) and - the optical unit (11, 9, 7, 15, 17) images the individual spots in confocal fashion onto the detector device through the pinhole device, wherein - the individual spots lie resting next to one another in the specimen space in relation to a direction of incidence of the radiation and - the microscope has a control device which is configured to actuate the light-source array, characterized in that - the control device is configured to activate and deactivate individual light sources of the multiplicity of light sources (5; 21) in such a way that the specimen is scanned by alternating between individual spots with an activated light source without moving the individual spots, - as a result of which the specimen is scanned in a grid-free fashion and without moving the individual spots.
A method of providing deterministic key rotation for an encrypted computer memory, the method comprising: initializing an encrypted message authentication code table, the encrypted message authentication code table comprising message authentication code values for accessing an encrypted memory, the message authentication code values encrypted with an encryption key each; initializing a memory hash register with a hash of the message authentication code table; periodically sequentially obsoleting and refreshing message authentication code values in the message authentication code table; maintaining a value of the memory hash register as a running hash during a key rotation cycle, wherein a next value of the running hash is a function of a previous value of the running hash and a message authentication code key being updated; and after an update to the message authentication code table, recalculating the hash of the memory hash register. initializing an encrypted message authentication code table, the encrypted message authentication code table comprising message authentication code values for accessing an encrypted memory, the message authentication code values encrypted with an encryption key each; initializing a memory hash register with a hash of the message authentication code table; periodically sequentially obsoleting and refreshing message authentication code values in the message authentication code table; maintaining a value of the memory hash register as a running hash during a key rotation cycle, wherein a next value of the running hash is a function of a previous value of the running hash and a message authentication code key being updated; and after an update to the message authentication code table, recalculating the hash of the memory hash register.
A method performed by a terminal in a communication system, the method comprising: receiving, at a first layer associated with a first radio access technology, RAT, a first protocol data unit, PDU; receiving, at a first layer associated with a second RAT, a second PDU; generating, at the first layer associated with the first RAT, a first service data unit, SDU, based on the first PDU and submitting the first SDU to a second layer; and generating, at the first layer associated with the second RAT, a second SDU based on the second PDU and submitting the second SDU to the second layer, wherein the second layer is an upper layer of the first layer associated with the first RAT and the first layer associated with the second RAT. receiving, at a first layer associated with a first radio access technology, RAT, a first protocol data unit, PDU; receiving, at a first layer associated with a second RAT, a second PDU; generating, at the first layer associated with the first RAT, a first service data unit, SDU, based on the first PDU and submitting the first SDU to a second layer; and generating, at the first layer associated with the second RAT, a second SDU based on the second PDU and submitting the second SDU to the second layer, wherein the second layer is an upper layer of the first layer associated with the first RAT and the first layer associated with the second RAT.
A combined cable trough and walkway comprising: a first component for carrying cables, said first component having a channel formed from a base and two generally upright sidewalls extending therefrom, wherein said channel is divided into two sub-channels by a generally upright member extending from the base; and a second component, arranged in use, to form a lid to cover the first component and to provide a walkway, wherein the upright member is arranged, in use, to support the second component characterised in that the first component comprises separate first and second identical sidewall members and an upright member, and in that the first and second sidewall members are arranged to be fitted to either side of the upright member before use. a first component for carrying cables, said first component having a channel formed from a base and two generally upright sidewalls extending therefrom, wherein said channel is divided into two sub-channels by a generally upright member extending from the base; and a second component, arranged in use, to form a lid to cover the first component and to provide a walkway, wherein the upright member is arranged, in use, to support the second component characterised in that the first component comprises separate first and second identical sidewall members and an upright member, and in that the first and second sidewall members are arranged to be fitted to either side of the upright member before use.
Cylinder head made of cast iron, comprising valve seats provided therein, said valve seats comprising an annular bore provided in the cast-iron material, an intermediate layer which is provided thereon and a contact layer (5, 6) which is provided on said intermediate layer, characterised in that said intermediate layer is a nickel-based layer, and in that said contact layer comprises an air-hardening tool steel, wherein said layers are provided in such a manner that an annularly acting compressive stress is present near the free surface of said contact layer.
A surface permanent magnet type rotor comprising a rotor package with a cylindrical outer form composed of magnetic sheets placed, when axis of the rotor is in vertical position, between a lowermost magnetic sheet and an uppermost magnetic sheet; and a plurality of permanent magnets having a height greater than height of the rotor package, said plurality of permanent magnets being placed so as to surround the outer surface of the rotor package, characterized in that a first subset of said plurality of permanent magnets is placed onto the rotor package such that, when axis of the rotor is in vertical position, the upper surface of each permanent magnet in the first subset is at a higher level than the surface of the uppermost magnetic sheet, while their lower surface is not at a lower level than the lowermost magnetic sheet, while a second subset of said plurality of permanent magnets is placed onto the rotor package such that, when axis of the rotor is in vertical position, the lower surface of each permanent magnet in the second subset is at a lower level than the surface of the lowermost magnetic sheet, while their upper surface is not at an upper level than the uppermost magnetic sheet, thus forming a balance weight, and the centrifugal forces of the first subset of permanent magnets being equal to the centrifugal forces of the second subset of the permanent magnets.
An apparatus for optical interrogation of a sample comprising: a light source for an optical signal; a cuvette; a base having a cuvette receptacle therein; a first light detector for detecting transmitted light positioned in an aperture in the base to receive the optical signal transmitted directly through the cuvette received by the cuvette receptacle wherein the cuvette comprises a narrower lower portion comprising a plurality of planar side walls, each side wall at an angle from an adjacent sidewall and a wider upper portion comprising a plurality of planar side walls, each side wall at an angle from an adjacent side wall the wider upper portion having a perimeter larger than the perimeter of the lower narrower portion the base further adapted to position the cuvette such that the light source is positioned to transmit an optical signal transmitted directly through the planar side wall of the narrower, lower portion of the cuvette; and a second light detector for detecting scattered light positioned to receive the optical signal from the light source scattered by contents in the lower portion of the cuvette the second detector surface positioned approximately parallel to an optical path from the light source to the first detector; wherein the light source, and the first light detector and second light detector are disposed in apertures (575, 605, 635) in the base. a light source for an optical signal; a cuvette; a base having a cuvette receptacle therein; a first light detector for detecting transmitted light positioned in an aperture in the base to receive the optical signal transmitted directly through the cuvette received by the cuvette receptacle wherein the cuvette comprises a narrower lower portion comprising a plurality of planar side walls, each side wall at an angle from an adjacent sidewall and a wider upper portion comprising a plurality of planar side walls, each side wall at an angle from an adjacent side wall the wider upper portion having a perimeter larger than the perimeter of the lower narrower portion the base further adapted to position the cuvette such that the light source is positioned to transmit an optical signal transmitted directly through the planar side wall of the narrower, lower portion of the cuvette; and a second light detector for detecting scattered light positioned to receive the optical signal from the light source scattered by contents in the lower portion of the cuvette the second detector surface positioned approximately parallel to an optical path from the light source to the first detector; wherein the light source, and the first light detector and second light detector are disposed in apertures (575, 605, 635) in the base.
An aerosol-generating device comprising a heating element module including: an elongate heating element having a heating portion (200, 202); a heating element mount, wherein the heating element extends substantially perpendicularly from a first surface of the heating element mount; characterised in that first and second projections (115,116) extend substantially perpendicularly from the first surface of the heating element mount and abutt first and second sides (97,98) of the heating element. an elongate heating element having a heating portion (200, 202); a heating element mount, wherein the heating element extends substantially perpendicularly from a first surface of the heating element mount; characterised in that first and second projections (115,116) extend substantially perpendicularly from the first surface of the heating element mount and abutt first and second sides (97,98) of the heating element.
An isomaltooligosaccharide composition comprising from 27% to 42% by weight of fructose, from 27% to 38% by weight of dextrose, from 10% to 30% by weight of isomaltooligosaccharide, from 1% to 20% by weight of isomaltulose, from 1% to 12% by weight of maltose, from 0% to 14% by weight of maltotriose and higher polysaccharides, based on the total weight of solids.
Window device for a motor vehicle body element, comprising a window frame (5, 6, 7, 8), a pane which is fixed and inserted into the window frame and a pane which is movable between a first, closed end position and a second, open end position, is guided by a guiding member in the upper part and a guiding member in the lower part, and comes to cover, at least in part, the fixed window in the open end position, characterized in that the guiding of the movable pane comprises a rotational component and in that the guiding member in the lower part is arranged inside a casing of the body element.