mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
An electrosurgical system, comprising: generator; a delivery device in electrical communication with the generator, the delivery device having a delivery electrode configured to deliver electrosurgical energy from the generator to tissue; a return device having a first jaw member and a second jaw member, the first jaw member including a first return electrode and the second jaw member including a second return electrode, the first and second jaw members configured to capture tissue between the first and second return electrodes; and characterised by a return electrode monitor in electrical communication with each of the first and second return electrodes, the return electrode monitor disposed within the generator and in electrical communication with the first and second return electrodes to return electrosurgical energy delivered to tissue to the generator, the return electrode monitor configured to determine a size of a return contact area of the first and second return electrodes with tissue and to prevent delivery of electrosurgical energy from the generator to tissue when the size of the return contact area is below a threshold size, wherein the return device includes an activation electrode positioned on the second jaw member proximal of the second return electrode. generator; a delivery device in electrical communication with the generator, the delivery device having a delivery electrode configured to deliver electrosurgical energy from the generator to tissue; a return device having a first jaw member and a second jaw member, the first jaw member including a first return electrode and the second jaw member including a second return electrode, the first and second jaw members configured to capture tissue between the first and second return electrodes; and characterised by a return electrode monitor in electrical communication with each of the first and second return electrodes, the return electrode monitor disposed within the generator and in electrical communication with the first and second return electrodes to return electrosurgical energy delivered to tissue to the generator, the return electrode monitor configured to determine a size of a return contact area of the first and second return electrodes with tissue and to prevent delivery of electrosurgical energy from the generator to tissue when the size of the return contact area is below a threshold size, wherein the return device includes an activation electrode positioned on the second jaw member proximal of the second return electrode.
A production method of an all-solid-state battery wherein a solid electrolyte layer is arranged between a positive electrode layer and a negative electrode layer and current collectors (5, 6) are arranged on the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer respectively, the method comprising: forming at least two powder films for constituting the positive electrode layer, the negative electrode layer, and the solid electrolyte layer; and pressing a surface of each of the powder films respectively by a pressing body (20, 21, 26), consisting of an elastic body, characterized in that a surface sheet (22, 23, 27) having a lower stretchability than the elastic body is provided on a surface of the elastic body, being the surface of the elastic body brought into contact with the powder film, and wherein in the step of pressing, the pressing is performed by the pressing body (20, 21, 26) consisting of the elastic body provided with the surface sheet (22, 23, 27), and wherein a modulus of elasticity of the surface sheet (22, 23, 27) is more than twice as high as that of the pressing body (20, 21, 16). forming at least two powder films for constituting the positive electrode layer, the negative electrode layer, and the solid electrolyte layer; and pressing a surface of each of the powder films respectively by a pressing body (20, 21, 26), consisting of an elastic body, characterized in that a surface sheet (22, 23, 27) having a lower stretchability than the elastic body is provided on a surface of the elastic body, being the surface of the elastic body brought into contact with the powder film, and wherein in the step of pressing, the pressing is performed by the pressing body (20, 21, 26) consisting of the elastic body provided with the surface sheet (22, 23, 27), and wherein a modulus of elasticity of the surface sheet (22, 23, 27) is more than twice as high as that of the pressing body (20, 21, 16).
A light output control apparatus, comprising: a switched mode power converter (420; 420a) configured to switch output current to a light emitting diode module (410; 410a) at a switching frequency, the switching frequency having a corresponding switching period, the LED module (410; 410a) comprising at least one LED lighting element; and control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b), wherein the control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b) is configured to receive a dimming control input, the dimming control input corresponding to a desired light output level of the LED module (410; 410a), to provide a pulse width modulation output configured to pulse width modulate the output current, wherein the PWM output has a pulse width, a PWM frequency, and a PWM period corresponding to the PWM frequency, and to increase/decrease at least one of the PWM period and the switching period in response to a change in the dimming control input, such that the pulse width of the PWM output is an integral multiple of the switching period, wherein the control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b) is further configured to synchronize the PWM output and the switching of the power converter. a switched mode power converter (420; 420a) configured to switch output current to a light emitting diode module (410; 410a) at a switching frequency, the switching frequency having a corresponding switching period, the LED module (410; 410a) comprising at least one LED lighting element; and control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b), wherein the control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b) is configured to receive a dimming control input, the dimming control input corresponding to a desired light output level of the LED module (410; 410a), to provide a pulse width modulation output configured to pulse width modulate the output current, wherein the PWM output has a pulse width, a PWM frequency, and a PWM period corresponding to the PWM frequency, and to increase/decrease at least one of the PWM period and the switching period in response to a change in the dimming control input, such that the pulse width of the PWM output is an integral multiple of the switching period, wherein the control circuitry (415; 415a; 415b) is further configured to synchronize the PWM output and the switching of the power converter.
A power control method, comprising: determining a first transmit power level that meets a coverage criterion for wireless communication on a first frequency by a femtocell associated with a first wireless network operator; determining a second transmit power level that meets a first interference criterion corresponding to adjacent channel wireless communication associated with a second wireless network operator; determining a third transmit power level that meets a second interference criterion corresponding to adjacent channel wireless communication associated with the first wireless network operator; selecting a minimum transmit power level from the first transmit power level, the second transmit power level, and the third transmit power level; and controlling transmit power of a femtocell on the first frequency based on the selected minimum transmit power level. determining a first transmit power level that meets a coverage criterion for wireless communication on a first frequency by a femtocell associated with a first wireless network operator; determining a second transmit power level that meets a first interference criterion corresponding to adjacent channel wireless communication associated with a second wireless network operator; determining a third transmit power level that meets a second interference criterion corresponding to adjacent channel wireless communication associated with the first wireless network operator; selecting a minimum transmit power level from the first transmit power level, the second transmit power level, and the third transmit power level; and controlling transmit power of a femtocell on the first frequency based on the selected minimum transmit power level.
Process for the preparation of phosphonated polymers from raw polymers containing sulfonic acid groups, comprising the following process steps: a) the raw polymer is converted to the -SO 2 Cl form by sulphochlorination with thionyl chloride, b) the intermediate is reacted with tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphite to form the phosphonated polymer, wherein the raw polymer is a member selected from the group consisting of polyimides, polyether ketones, polyether ether ketones (PEEK), polyetherketoneetherketoneketone (PEKEKK), polycarbonates, polysulfones, polysulphoxides, polysulphides, non- and partially fluorinated polyether sulphones, non- and partially fluorinated polyether ether sulphones, polyesters, polystyrenes, polymeric perfluorosulfonic acids. a) the raw polymer is converted to the -SO 2 Cl form by sulphochlorination with thionyl chloride, b) the intermediate is reacted with tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphite to form the phosphonated polymer,
A projection device, comprising an optical engine module and a projection lens, the optical engine module, comprising: a light source unit configured to emit a light beam; a first diffusion element disposed on a transmission path of the light beam; a polarizing beam splitting element disposed on the transmission path of the light beam, wherein the first diffusion element is disposed between the polarizing beam splitting element and the light source unit; a second diffusion element having at least one optical surface (OS1, OS2), wherein the at least one optical surface (OS1, OS2) is configured to reflect and diffuse the light beam, the light beam passes through the second diffusion element to form an illumination beam, and the illumination beam has an optical image matching angle; and a light valve, disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam, wherein the light valve is configured to convert the illumination beam to an image beam, wherein the projection lens is disposed on a transmission path of the image beam to project the image beam out of the projection device, wherein the projection lens has a pupil, and wherein the optical image matching angle of the illumination beam matches a viewing angle of the pupil. a light source unit configured to emit a light beam; a first diffusion element disposed on a transmission path of the light beam; a polarizing beam splitting element disposed on the transmission path of the light beam, wherein the first diffusion element is disposed between the polarizing beam splitting element and the light source unit; a second diffusion element having at least one optical surface (OS1, OS2), wherein the at least one optical surface (OS1, OS2) is configured to reflect and diffuse the light beam, the light beam passes through the second diffusion element to form an illumination beam, and the illumination beam has an optical image matching angle; and a light valve, disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam, wherein the light valve is configured to convert the illumination beam to an image beam, wherein the projection lens is disposed on a transmission path of the image beam to project the image beam out of the projection device, wherein the projection lens has a pupil, and wherein the optical image matching angle of the illumination beam matches a viewing angle of the pupil.
MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus comprising an RF coil assembly for generating at least two independent alternating magnetic fields in an examination volume of the MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus, comprising a first coil pair of saddle coils having longitudinal conductor elements and curved conductor elements, which are arranged along a common geometric lateral surface of a circular cylinder having a cylinder axis, wherein the RF coil assembly comprises a second coil pair of saddle coils having longitudinal conductor elements and curved conductor elements, which are arranged along the lateral surface, wherein a first group of curved conductor elements and longitudinal conductor elements are interconnected at a high frequency to form the first coil pair with saddle coils (A', A"), which are opposite each other relative to the cylinder axis, wherein a second group of curved conductor elements and longitudinal conductor elements are interconnected at a high frequency to form the second coil pair with saddle coils (B', B"), which are opposite each other relative to the cylinder axis, wherein the axial position and radial extent relative to the cylinder axis of the first and second coil pairs are equal, the first and second coil pair overlap in the azimuthal direction, and wherein bridge elements, each of which crosses over a conductor element of the other coil pair (B, A), are arranged in the saddle coils (A, A", B', B") of the first and/or second coil pair (A, B), wherein the two coil pairs are designed to generate alternating magnetic fields at two different frequencies, wherein a device for generating a static magnetic field in a magnetic field direction in the examination volume of the MAS NMR magnetic resonance apparatus and an arrangement for positioning a measuring probe at a predetermined angle to the static magnetic field are provided, wherein the cylinder axis is arranged at an angle of between 50° and 60° to the direction of the magnetic field, and wherein the coil axis of the first coil pair and the coil axis of the second coil pair intersect with the plane spanned by the magnetic field direction and the cylinder axis, in each case at an angle of between 40° and 50°.
Vehicle heater having a main body which is fitted with a heating conductor layer which is not inherently safe, and having a temperature monitoring device (16, 18, 20, 44) which is associated with the heating conductor layer, characterized in that the temperature monitoring device (16, 18, 20, 44) can make a distinction between and can report, as signal, at least the three following states: - normal operation, - reversible functional fault and - irreversible functional fault, so that the state reported last can be checked before the vehicle heater is restarted and, in the case of an irreversible functional fault, restarting can be prevented. - normal operation, - reversible functional fault and - irreversible functional fault,
A process for producing a liquid fuel composition comprising: providing oil selected from the group consisting of vegetable oil, animal oil, and mixtures thereof, said oil containing triglycerides of fatty acids; hydrodeoxygenating and hydroisomerizing the oil in a single process step wherein both hydrodeoxygenation and hydroisomerisation are effected in the presence of a single catalyst which comprises an acidic component and a metal component, wherein the catalyst is Pt/SAPO-11 under conditions comprising a liquid hourly space velocity of 0.5 to 5 hr-1; temperature of 300 to 450°C; pressure of 10 to 60 atm and a H2/oil ratio between 500 and 2000 NL/L. providing oil selected from the group consisting of vegetable oil, animal oil, and mixtures thereof, said oil containing triglycerides of fatty acids; hydrodeoxygenating and hydroisomerizing the oil in a single process step wherein both hydrodeoxygenation and hydroisomerisation are effected in the presence of a single catalyst which comprises an acidic component and a metal component, wherein the catalyst is Pt/SAPO-11 under conditions comprising a liquid hourly space velocity of 0.5 to 5 hr-1; temperature of 300 to 450°C; pressure of 10 to 60 atm and a H2/oil ratio between 500 and 2000 NL/L.
A method comprising: detecting an unanswered communication received at a mobile device; identifying the unanswered communication as a priority communication, based on user preferences; identifying using a processor, an alternate contact based on a location of the mobile device and a relationship between a user of the mobile device and the alternate contact; and transmitting a request to the alternate contact to notify the user of the mobile device of the communication. detecting an unanswered communication received at a mobile device; identifying the unanswered communication as a priority communication, based on user preferences; identifying using a processor, an alternate contact based on a location of the mobile device and a relationship between a user of the mobile device and the alternate contact; and transmitting a request to the alternate contact to notify the user of the mobile device of the communication.
Plug-in connection box for vehicles, comprising a socket which is accessible from an access side and has an insertion direction, wherein the socket is arranged in a pivot body which is mounted in a movable manner in relation to a receptacle in such a way that the insertion direction of the socket can be pivoted at an angle in all directions starting from a stationary state of the pivot body, wherein a return apparatus (15, 15') for returning the pivot body to the stationary state is provided, characterized in that a release device (14', 19) for releasing a plug which is inserted into the socket when the pivot body is in the non-stationary state is provided on the pivot body.
A method of making an electrical insulating paper with a bulk density of at least 0.7 g/cm 3, comprising 40-100 % by weight of para-aramid film-like fibrid particles, wherein the para-aramid has at least 95% para bonds between the aromatic moieties, wherein the paper as obtained on a paper-making apparatus after drying is calendered and wherein the fibrid particles have a Schopper-Riegler value between 60 and 85.
A kitchen appliance for processing content, the kitchen appliance comprising: a body portion (120, 122, 130); a removable accessory (140, 410) received by the body portion (120, 122, 130); a transmitter assembly adapted to cooperate with the removable accessory (140, 410), for identifying the removable accessory (140, 410), and for transmitting data associated with an identity of the removable accessory (140, 410); and a receiver associated with the body portion for receiving the data associated with the identity; characterized in that the removable accessory (140, 410) comprises a collar with a slot for receiving an identifier part, the identifier part having one or more metal contacts moulded therein, and wherein the transmitter assembly comprises a sensor arrangement for sensing the metal contacts, a configuration of the one or more metal contacts encoding the identity. a body portion (120, 122, 130); a removable accessory (140, 410) received by the body portion (120, 122, 130); a transmitter assembly adapted to cooperate with the removable accessory (140, 410), for identifying the removable accessory (140, 410), and for transmitting data associated with an identity of the removable accessory (140, 410); and a receiver associated with the body portion for receiving the data associated with the identity; characterized in that the removable accessory (140, 410) comprises a collar with a slot for receiving an identifier part, the identifier part having one or more metal contacts moulded therein, and wherein the transmitter assembly comprises a sensor arrangement for sensing the metal contacts, a configuration of the one or more metal contacts encoding the identity.
A computer-implemented method for detecting stages of sleep of a person, wherein the method comprises receiving distal skin temperature data and heart rate data of the person, determining distal skin temperature variability on the basis of the distal skin temperature data over time and determining heart rate variability on the basis of the heart rate data over time, detecting stages of sleep of the person by i) detecting that the person is in a REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below a first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is above a first HRV limit, and/or ii) detecting that the person is in a deep sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below the first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is below a second HRV limit. receiving distal skin temperature data and heart rate data of the person, determining distal skin temperature variability on the basis of the distal skin temperature data over time and determining heart rate variability on the basis of the heart rate data over time, detecting stages of sleep of the person by i) detecting that the person is in a REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below a first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is above a first HRV limit, and/or ii) detecting that the person is in a deep sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below the first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is below a second HRV limit. i) detecting that the person is in a REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below a first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is above a first HRV limit, and/or ii) detecting that the person is in a deep sleep stage when the distal skin temperature variability is below the first temperature variability limit and the heart rate variability is below a second HRV limit.
DNP polarizer comprising a device for dissolving a frozen polarized sample, the device comprising a sample container and a housing body; the sample container being removably connectable to the housing body; and the housing body having three openings: - a dissolution medium port accommodating a conduit for introducing a dissolution medium; - a solution port for accommodating a solution conduit for removal of dissolved sample; and - a sample port for receiving the sample container into a sample cavity provided in said housing body; characterized in that - the device further comprises a nozzle adjacent to the sample cavity; - wherein the nozzle is provided within the dissolution medium port; and - wherein the nozzle includes an input port, a dispense port and a nozzle flow path extending in fluid communication there between; wherein the dispense port has a cross-sectional area which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of a flow passage way of said conduit for introducing a dissolution medium, so as to increase the flow velocity of the dissolution medium onto the frozen polarized sample. - a dissolution medium port accommodating a conduit for introducing a dissolution medium; - a solution port for accommodating a solution conduit for removal of dissolved sample; and - a sample port for receiving the sample container into a sample cavity provided in said housing body; - the device further comprises a nozzle adjacent to the sample cavity; - wherein the nozzle is provided within the dissolution medium port; and - wherein the nozzle includes an input port, a dispense port and a nozzle flow path extending in fluid communication there between; wherein the dispense port has a cross-sectional area which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of a flow passage way of said conduit for introducing a dissolution medium, so as to increase the flow velocity of the dissolution medium onto the frozen polarized sample.