mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A method for operating a redox flow battery, comprising a step of: mixing a predetermined volume of a positive electrolyte and a predetermined volume of a negative electrolyte at a predetermined period, wherein the predetermined period is time x selected from a range of 320 hours or less, the predetermined volume is y% of a storage volume set for one of a positive electrolyte tank that stores the positive electrolyte containing vanadium ions and a negative electrolyte tank that stores the negative electrolyte containing vanadium ions, y is equal to or higher than a value represented by y = 0.01% × x, when x is selected from a range of 30 hours or less, y is equal to or lower than a value represented by y = 0.9% × x, and when x is selected from a range of more than 30 hours to 320 hours, y is 27.0% or less. mixing a predetermined volume of a positive electrolyte and a predetermined volume of a negative electrolyte at a predetermined period, wherein the predetermined period is time x selected from a range of 320 hours or less, the predetermined volume is y% of a storage volume set for one of a positive electrolyte tank that stores the positive electrolyte containing vanadium ions and a negative electrolyte tank that stores the negative electrolyte containing vanadium ions, y is equal to or higher than a value represented by y = 0.01% × x, when x is selected from a range of 30 hours or less, y is equal to or lower than a value represented by y = 0.9% × x, and when x is selected from a range of more than 30 hours to 320 hours, y is 27.0% or less.
Measuring device for determining a measurement variable, comprising: - a sensor for generating a measurement current (i) which is dependent on the measurement variable, - a current/frequency converter which is designed to generate an, in particular square-wave, measurement signal (comp), the frequency of which depends on the current intensity of the measurement current (i), wherein the current/frequency converter comprises: - an integration capacitor which is charged using the measurement current (i) during a charging cycle, and - a discharge circuit which is designed to discharge the integration capacitor during a discharge cycle as soon as a magnitude of a voltage occurring at the integration capacitor exceeds a predefined threshold value (Vth), - wherein the frequency of the measurement signal (comp) corresponds to the frequency at which charging cycles and discharge cycles alternate, and - an evaluation unit which is designed to determine the measurement variable based on the frequency of the measurement signal (comp), characterized in that - the discharge circuit comprises: - a relay, - a semiconductor switching means, - wherein the relay and the semiconductor switching means are connected in series and the series circuit composed of the relay and the semiconductor switching means is connected in parallel with the integration capacitor, and - a control device which is designed to actuate the relay and the semiconductor switching means depending on the current intensity of the measurement current (i). - a sensor for generating a measurement current (i) which is dependent on the measurement variable, - a current/frequency converter which is designed to generate an, in particular square-wave, measurement signal (comp), the frequency of which depends on the current intensity of the measurement current (i), wherein the current/frequency converter comprises: - an integration capacitor which is charged using the measurement current (i) during a charging cycle, and - a discharge circuit which is designed to discharge the integration capacitor during a discharge cycle as soon as a magnitude of a voltage occurring at the integration capacitor exceeds a predefined threshold value (Vth), - wherein the frequency of the measurement signal (comp) corresponds to the frequency at which charging cycles and discharge cycles alternate, and - an evaluation unit which is designed to determine the measurement variable based on the frequency of the measurement signal (comp), - the discharge circuit comprises: - a relay, - a semiconductor switching means, - wherein the relay and the semiconductor switching means are connected in series and the series circuit composed of the relay and the semiconductor switching means is connected in parallel with the integration capacitor, and - a control device which is designed to actuate the relay and the semiconductor switching means depending on the current intensity of the measurement current (i).
A method for controlling a virtual network in which resources of a network are modeled, wherein the controlling is carried out according to a virtual network protocol, a network interface is provided between the virtual network and the network whose resources are modeled, and a control part relating to a network resource is provided in the virtual network, the control part relating to the network resource and the network resource requiring a second network protocol for exchanging control signaling, the method comprising encapsulating control information according to the second network protocol in control signaling of the virtual network protocol, and sending the control signaling of the virtual network protocol with the encapsulated control information according to the second network protocol over the network interface.
An IC module comprising: a sheet-like base having a first surface and a second surface and having a first through hole and a second through hole spaced apart from the first through hole; an IC chip provided to the first surface, having a contact communication function and a contactless communication function, and having a first terminal and a second terminal formed thereon; a contact terminal portion provided on the second surface and configured to contact an external contact machine; characterized by a connecting coil formed on the first surface and having a first end and a second end, wherein the connecting coil is looped three times around the IC chip and the first through hole, and the second through hole is formed outside the connecting coil; bridge wiring provided to the second surface, provided at a position overlapping with the first through hole and the second through hole as viewed in a thickness direction of the base, and electrically insulated from the contact terminal portion; a first conductive wire inserted through the first through hole and connecting the first terminal of the IC chip to the bridge wiring; a second conductive wire inserted through the second through hole and connecting the bridge wiring to the first end of the connecting coil; and a third conductive wire connecting the second end of the connecting coil to the second terminal of the IC chip. a sheet-like base having a first surface and a second surface and having a first through hole and a second through hole spaced apart from the first through hole; an IC chip provided to the first surface, having a contact communication function and a contactless communication function, and having a first terminal and a second terminal formed thereon; a contact terminal portion provided on the second surface and configured to contact an external contact machine; characterized by a connecting coil formed on the first surface and having a first end and a second end, wherein the connecting coil is looped three times around the IC chip and the first through hole, and the second through hole is formed outside the connecting coil; bridge wiring provided to the second surface, provided at a position overlapping with the first through hole and the second through hole as viewed in a thickness direction of the base, and electrically insulated from the contact terminal portion; a first conductive wire inserted through the first through hole and connecting the first terminal of the IC chip to the bridge wiring; a second conductive wire inserted through the second through hole and connecting the bridge wiring to the first end of the connecting coil; and a third conductive wire connecting the second end of the connecting coil to the second terminal of the IC chip.
A method for timestamping a solid-state disk, SSD, storage system (100, 250), comprising: identifying, by a platform, the SSD storage system (100, 250) to receive and process a timestamp; selecting, by the platform, a clock generator to provide a reference signal; establishing, by the platform, the timestamp in reference to the reference signal; forming, by the platform, a data packet comprising the timestamp; and transmitting, by the platform, the data packet to the SSD storage system (100, 250); characterised in that: the timestamp informs the SSD storage system (100, 250) of an amount of time that has elapsed while the storage system was in an idle state; the storage system uses the elapsed time in the timestamp in the data packet to update a lifecycle budget that is an allocated life for the SSD storage system (100, 250), represented by a time measurement or a similar parameter; and the SSD storage system uses the elapsed time and the lifecycle budget to manage the storage system life of the SSD storage system (100, 250) by accounting for time when the SSD storage system (100, 250) is powered off, in hibernation, idled or otherwise not in use. identifying, by a platform, the SSD storage system (100, 250) to receive and process a timestamp; selecting, by the platform, a clock generator to provide a reference signal; establishing, by the platform, the timestamp in reference to the reference signal; forming, by the platform, a data packet comprising the timestamp; and transmitting, by the platform, the data packet to the SSD storage system (100, 250); characterised in that: the timestamp informs the SSD storage system (100, 250) of an amount of time that has elapsed while the storage system was in an idle state; the storage system uses the elapsed time in the timestamp in the data packet to update a lifecycle budget that is an allocated life for the SSD storage system (100, 250), represented by a time measurement or a similar parameter; and the SSD storage system uses the elapsed time and the lifecycle budget to manage the storage system life of the SSD storage system (100, 250) by accounting for time when the SSD storage system (100, 250) is powered off, in hibernation, idled or otherwise not in use. the timestamp informs the SSD storage system (100, 250) of an amount of time that has elapsed while the storage system was in an idle state; the storage system uses the elapsed time in the timestamp in the data packet to update a lifecycle budget that is an allocated life for the SSD storage system (100, 250), represented by a time measurement or a similar parameter; and the SSD storage system uses the elapsed time and the lifecycle budget to manage the storage system life of the SSD storage system (100, 250) by accounting for time when the SSD storage system (100, 250) is powered off, in hibernation, idled or otherwise not in use.
A printing press, in particular a sheet-fed printing press, with at least one main drive and with at least one printing couple, wherein the or each printing couple comprises at least one transfer cylinder, a forme cylinder rolling on the transfer cylinder, an inking unit, preferentially a damping unit and a direct drive assigned to the forme cylinder or the transfer cylinder as well as a rotary position transducer, wherein in the production run the respective cylinder via the direct drive can be driven by its own motor and synchronously with the or each cylinder driven by the main drive, wherein the direct drive of the or each printing couple comprises a stator and a rotor, wherein the stator of the direct drive are mechanically position-locked on a fixed support of the respective printing couple and the rotor of the direct drive on the cylinder of the respective printing couple rotatingly driven by the same respectively in a defined angular association, characterized in that: a) the stator of the rotary position transducer and a rotor of the rotary position transducer are mechanically position-locked on a fixed support of the respective printing couple and on the cylinder respectively in any angular associate, b) the cylinder of the respective printing couple can be aligned in a defined manner relative to the support of the same via a position association device, and c) the rotary position transducer, via a teaching device, following the alignment of the cylinder of the respective printing couple can be referenced to the support of the same. a) the stator of the rotary position transducer and a rotor of the rotary position transducer are mechanically position-locked on a fixed support of the respective printing couple and on the cylinder respectively in any angular associate, b) the cylinder of the respective printing couple can be aligned in a defined manner relative to the support of the same via a position association device, and c) the rotary position transducer, via a teaching device, following the alignment of the cylinder of the respective printing couple can be referenced to the support of the same.
Rail vehicle for high-speed transportation, which has a bogie with bogie frame on which at least one set of monobloc wheels is mounted, and with a brake device for braking the bogie, wherein the brake device is embodied as a block brake which interacts with at least one monobloc wheel, and a temperature measuring device which operates in a contactless fashion is provided adjacent to the monobloc wheel, said temperature measuring device monitoring a temperature of the monobloc wheel in a wheel area, which is representative of an input of energy into the monobloc wheel by the block brake, characterized in that the bogie has a signal-transmitting connection to an evaluation device which evaluates measurement value signals coming from the temperature measuring devices which are provided and which operate in a contactless fashion, and determines therefrom an energy input value for the monobloc wheel on the basis of a braking process, and a maximum accumulated overall energy input value is defined for the monobloc wheel, at the exceeding of which value the evaluation unit generates a triggering signal for a vehicle reaction/maintenance measure.
A system for detecting loss of liquid in a patient interface of a laser eye surgery system having a diagnostic and interventional unit with a laser for performing the laser eye surgery and control electronics for the laser, comprising: a patient interface including a rigid body and a lower suction ring for engaging an eye of a patient, wherein the patient interface is configured to be coupled to the diagnostic and interventional unit, the rigid body defining a throughbore for passage of a beam of the laser, and wherein the throughbore defines a fluid chamber configured to contain a fluid that provides a transmissive media for the laser beam; a sensor mounted so as to be in communication with the fluid chamber, the sensor capable of detecting a fluid level within the fluid chamber; and a control and communication circuit that receives input from the sensor and, in response to said received input, provides output regarding a low fluid level within the chamber to the control electronics of the laser. a patient interface including a rigid body and a lower suction ring for engaging an eye of a patient, wherein the patient interface is configured to be coupled to the diagnostic and interventional unit, the rigid body defining a throughbore for passage of a beam of the laser, and wherein the throughbore defines a fluid chamber configured to contain a fluid that provides a transmissive media for the laser beam; a sensor mounted so as to be in communication with the fluid chamber, the sensor capable of detecting a fluid level within the fluid chamber; and a control and communication circuit that receives input from the sensor and, in response to said received input, provides output regarding a low fluid level within the chamber to the control electronics of the laser.
A photon counting device comprising: a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric conversion element configured to convert input light to charge, and an amplifier configured to amplify the charge converted by the photoelectric conversion element and convert the charge to a voltage; an A/D converter configured to convert the voltages output from the amplifiers of the plurality of pixels to digital values; and a conversion unit configured to convert the digital value output from the A/D converter to the number of photons by referring to reference data, for each of the plurality of pixels, wherein the reference data is created based on a gain and an offset value of each of the plurality of pixels. a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric conversion element configured to convert input light to charge, and an amplifier configured to amplify the charge converted by the photoelectric conversion element and convert the charge to a voltage; an A/D converter configured to convert the voltages output from the amplifiers of the plurality of pixels to digital values; and a conversion unit configured to convert the digital value output from the A/D converter to the number of photons by referring to reference data, for each of the plurality of pixels, wherein the reference data is created based on a gain and an offset value of each of the plurality of pixels.
A method comprising: comparing a voltage of an envelope of a radio frequency signal with a threshold voltage (V th); responsive to the voltage of the envelope being greater than or equal to the threshold voltage, shaping the envelope by keeping the envelope unchanged; responsive to the voltage of the envelope being below the threshold voltage, shaping the envelope by replacing the voltage of the envelope with a constant predefined low voltage, the predefined low voltage being below the threshold voltage; and amplifying the shaped envelope, the amplified envelope being provided to a radio frequency power amplifier (RFPA) for amplifying the radio frequency signal. comparing a voltage of an envelope of a radio frequency signal with a threshold voltage (V th); responsive to the voltage of the envelope being greater than or equal to the threshold voltage, shaping the envelope by keeping the envelope unchanged; responsive to the voltage of the envelope being below the threshold voltage, shaping the envelope by replacing the voltage of the envelope with a constant predefined low voltage, the predefined low voltage being below the threshold voltage; and amplifying the shaped envelope, the amplified envelope being provided to a radio frequency power amplifier (RFPA) for amplifying the radio frequency signal.
A switch arranged to receive at least three different streams comprising Ethernet packets (141, 142) provided by at least one high data rate port, wherein at least one of the three different streams of Ethernet packets (141, 142) comprise transmission control protocol, TCP, packets and at least two streams of the at least three different streams of Ethernet packets (141, 142) comprise non-TCP packets, and to forward the at least three different streams of Ethernet packets to at least two low data rate ports (131, 132), characterized in that the switch is configured to: forward the TCP packets of the at least one stream of TCP packets alternately to two different ports of the at least two ports; and forward non-TCP packets of each single stream of the at least two streams of non-TCP packets to a same port of the at least two ports, and distribute alternately the at least two streams of non-TCP packets among the at least two ports (131, 132). forward the TCP packets of the at least one stream of TCP packets alternately to two different ports of the at least two ports; and forward non-TCP packets of each single stream of the at least two streams of non-TCP packets to a same port of the at least two ports, and distribute alternately the at least two streams of non-TCP packets among the at least two ports (131, 132).
Watery composition suitable for binding dust in production of mineral wool, which comprises a surfactant as an emulsifier for the ingredients insoluble in water, and which furthermore comprises, on the basis of its dry substance content, (a) from 5 to 95% by weight of a hydrocarbon ingredient obtained from petroleum, wherein the hydrocarbon ingredient is selected from the group consisting of "Residual Aromatic Extract" and "Foots Oil" and (b) from 95 to 5% by weight of a triglyceride, wherein the hydrocarbon ingredient obtained from petroleum and the triglyceride ingredient both have a congealing point, determined to ASTM D938, of at least 23 oC; wherein the hydrocarbon ingredient has a flame point, as measured with the "Cleveland Open Cup" method according to ASTM D92, of at least 250 °C. (a) from 5 to 95% by weight of a hydrocarbon ingredient obtained from petroleum, wherein the hydrocarbon ingredient is selected from the group consisting of "Residual Aromatic Extract" and "Foots Oil" and (b) from 95 to 5% by weight of a triglyceride,
Packaging device for a product to be dispensed, comprising: - a bottle suitable for containing the product to be dispensed and having a neck (14; 23) delimiting an opening, - a dispensing device comprising a body arranged in the neck (14; 23) and suitable for dispensing said product, - a cover (10; 101-105) masking the body of the dispensing device, said cover (10; 101-105) being located in the neck (14; 23) of said bottle, characterized in that the neck has an internal shoulder at a free end, and that the cover has an end forming an elbow suitable for bearing against said internal shoulder of said neck. - a bottle suitable for containing the product to be dispensed and having a neck (14; 23) delimiting an opening, - a dispensing device comprising a body arranged in the neck (14; 23) and suitable for dispensing said product, - a cover (10; 101-105) masking the body of the dispensing device, said cover (10; 101-105) being located in the neck (14; 23) of said bottle,
A hygiene article, in particular for use in the prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of diseases of the urogenital tract and/or the nappy area, particularly vaginal infections, ureteral infections, vulvitis, nappy rash and/or eczemas, in the form of a sanitary napkin and/or panty liner, wherein the hygiene article comprises a combination ("active ingredient combination") of (a) lactic-acid producing bacteria selected from the group of Lactobacillus acidophilus in the form of freeze-dried and tyndallized cells ("components (a)") on the one hand and (b) lactic acid and/or its salts and/or esters ("component (b)") in a quantity in the range of 0.1 to 1000 mg based on the hygiene article on the other. (a) lactic-acid producing bacteria selected from the group of Lactobacillus acidophilus in the form of freeze-dried and tyndallized cells ("components (a)") on the one hand and (b) lactic acid and/or its salts and/or esters ("component (b)") in a quantity in the range of 0.1 to 1000 mg based on the hygiene article on the other.
An epoxy resin formulation containing a urea based curing agent that can be cured at 150°C to 95% cure, as measured by Digital scanning Calorimetry, in no more than 150 seconds, and can be cured at 120°C to 95% cure in no more than 4 minutes to provide a cured resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) as determined in accordance with ASTM D7028 of no greater than 140°C, wherein the formulation further contains a mould release agent and further wherein the release agent comprises unsaturated fatty acids and/or saturated fatty acids; or wherein the release agent comprises components selected from triglycerides; or wherein the release agent comprises polyunsaturated fatty acids and/or mono unsaturated fatty acids and/or saturated fatty acids; or wherein the release agent comprises one or more components selected from alpha linoleic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, and palmitic acid.