mhurhangee/ep-ind-claims huggingface dataset:
A state estimation method for estimating a state of a rechargeable battery that uses a solid-state electrolyte, the state estimation method comprising: acquiring measurement data and states of a reference rechargeable battery before and after a test that causes deterioration to progress, the measurement data being impedances at respective frequencies that are measured by an impedance method, and the states being found in advance; computing peak frequencies before and after the test from arc-shaped curves in graphs plotting the impedances at the respective frequencies represented by the measurement data; based on the computed peak frequencies before and after the test and the states found in advance, obtaining a model that represents a relationship between the peak frequencies and the states; acquiring measurement data of an estimation target rechargeable battery, the measurement data being impedances at respective frequencies that are measured by the impedance method; computing a peak frequency from an arc-shaped curve in a graph plotting the impedances at the respective frequencies represented by the measurement data of the estimation target rechargeable battery; and estimating a state of the estimation target rechargeable battery from the peak frequency of the estimation target rechargeable battery, the estimating including using the model. acquiring measurement data and states of a reference rechargeable battery before and after a test that causes deterioration to progress, the measurement data being impedances at respective frequencies that are measured by an impedance method, and the states being found in advance; computing peak frequencies before and after the test from arc-shaped curves in graphs plotting the impedances at the respective frequencies represented by the measurement data; based on the computed peak frequencies before and after the test and the states found in advance, obtaining a model that represents a relationship between the peak frequencies and the states; acquiring measurement data of an estimation target rechargeable battery, the measurement data being impedances at respective frequencies that are measured by the impedance method; computing a peak frequency from an arc-shaped curve in a graph plotting the impedances at the respective frequencies represented by the measurement data of the estimation target rechargeable battery; and estimating a state of the estimation target rechargeable battery from the peak frequency of the estimation target rechargeable battery, the estimating including using the model.
A computer-implemented method for determining an error in image data of bodily fluid testing equipment in a bodily fluid testing process, the image data captured by an electronic device, and the method comprising: detecting a first colour of a first testing region in the image data; comparing the detected first colour to a series of reference colours; determining respective difference scores between the detected first colour and each reference colour of the series of reference colours; determining a closest reference colour of the series of reference colours, wherein the closest reference colour has a lowest difference score; determining whether the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is less than a predetermined maximum difference score; performing a first action when the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is less than the predetermined maximum difference score; and determining that there is an error in the first testing region in the image data and performing a second action when the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is not less than the predetermined maximum difference score. detecting a first colour of a first testing region in the image data; comparing the detected first colour to a series of reference colours; determining respective difference scores between the detected first colour and each reference colour of the series of reference colours; determining a closest reference colour of the series of reference colours, wherein the closest reference colour has a lowest difference score; determining whether the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is less than a predetermined maximum difference score; performing a first action when the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is less than the predetermined maximum difference score; and determining that there is an error in the first testing region in the image data and performing a second action when the difference score between the detected first colour and the closest reference colour of the series of reference colours is not less than the predetermined maximum difference score.
A tire having a rubber body in which a steel cord is embedded, wherein the steel cord has a steel wire and a plating layer containing Cu and Zn provided on the steel wire, wherein Co is contained in the plating layer, wherein a layer of composition which is composed of Zn x Co y O is formed at the interface between the steel cord and the rubber body, wherein a ZnO film is formed between the rubber body and the plating layer, wherein a Co component contained in plating layer is oxidized in part under an environment of moist heat deterioration to form Co 2+ or Co 3+ and the composition is formed through the replacement with Zn 2+ in the ZnO film so as to balance the valency, and wherein x+y is 5/6 or more and 1 or less. wherein the steel cord has a steel wire and a plating layer containing Cu and Zn provided on the steel wire, wherein Co is contained in the plating layer, wherein a layer of composition which is composed of Zn x Co y O is formed at the interface between the steel cord and the rubber body, wherein a ZnO film is formed between the rubber body and the plating layer, wherein a Co component contained in plating layer is oxidized in part under an environment of moist heat deterioration to form Co 2+ or Co 3+ and the composition is formed through the replacement with Zn 2+ in the ZnO film so as to balance the valency, and wherein x+y is 5/6 or more and 1 or less.
A method, comprising: transmitting, by a secondary node, SN, under a dual connectivity, DC, function of a 5G system to a master node, MN, under the DC function of the 5G system, a first message that includes a physical cell identifier, PCI, of a cell, when a new radio cell global identifier, NCGI, of the cell associated with the PCI is not found in the SN, wherein the MN acquires information on the cell within the MN by searching for the NCGI associated with the PCI; and receiving, by the SN from the MN, a second message that includes (i) the information on the cell and (ii) the PCI of the cell, wherein the first message and the second message are messages of an Xn interface, wherein the information on the cell includes the searched NCGI associated with the PCI and system information related to the NCGI. transmitting, by a secondary node, SN, under a dual connectivity, DC, function of a 5G system to a master node, MN, under the DC function of the 5G system, a first message that includes a physical cell identifier, PCI, of a cell, when a new radio cell global identifier, NCGI, of the cell associated with the PCI is not found in the SN, wherein the MN acquires information on the cell within the MN by searching for the NCGI associated with the PCI; and receiving, by the SN from the MN, a second message that includes (i) the information on the cell and (ii) the PCI of the cell, wherein the first message and the second message are messages of an Xn interface, wherein the information on the cell includes the searched NCGI associated with the PCI and system information related to the NCGI.
An efficient automatic liquid-liquid extracting machine, comprising a body, wherein at least one set of stirring extractor is arranged on the body, the at least one set of stirring extractor comprises a cylindrical separating funnel and a stirring motor, the cylindrical separating funnel and the stirring motor are fixed on the body, a bottom funnel opening of the cylindrical separating funnel is connected to a liquid separating device, the stirring motor is arranged opposite to the bottom funnel opening of the cylindrical separating funnel, a motor shaft of the stirring motor is connected to a stirring device, and a stirring end of the stirring device penetrates into the cylindrical separating funnel, a cleaning device is arranged on the body, the cleaning device comprises a water outlet pipe, a water feeder and a water suction pipe, an outlet end of the water feeder is connected to the water outlet pipe, and an inlet end of the water feeder is connected to the water suction pipe, the water feeder is an electric water pump, the water outlet pipe is obliquely arranged on the body, an included angle a is formed between the water outlet pipe and an inner wall of the cylindrical separating funnel, and the included angle a ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, characterized in that the water feeder is an automatic electric water pump, the liquid separating device is a three-way liquid separating device, and the cylindrical separating funnel is an open extraction vessel, so that there is no need to release a gas during an extraction process and reducing an extraction time length.
A system comprising: a power generator for generating electrical power in response to mechanical actuation; a switched capacitor power converter for power converting the output of the power generator, wherein the switched capacitor converter comprises a bank of capacitors (C1-C4) and a switch arrangement (S1-S8); and a controller for controlling the switch arrangement, wherein the controller is adapted to control the switches to change a configuration of the bank of capacitors (C1-C4) from a series configuration of capacitors into a parallel configuration of the capacitors based on a feedback signal from the power generator, characterized in that the power generator comprises a rotating disc triboelectric power generator, comprising a rotor and a stator, wherein a rotor and/or stator pattern (40a,40b,40c; 50) is provided for generating the feedback signal. a power generator for generating electrical power in response to mechanical actuation; a switched capacitor power converter for power converting the output of the power generator, wherein the switched capacitor converter comprises a bank of capacitors (C1-C4) and a switch arrangement (S1-S8); and a controller for controlling the switch arrangement, wherein the controller is adapted to control the switches to change a configuration of the bank of capacitors (C1-C4) from a series configuration of capacitors into a parallel configuration of the capacitors based on a feedback signal from the power generator, characterized in that the power generator comprises a rotating disc triboelectric power generator, comprising a rotor and a stator, wherein a rotor and/or stator pattern (40a,40b,40c; 50) is provided for generating the feedback signal.
Aerosol-generating article for use with an aerosol-generating device, the article comprising an inner substrate core and an outer substrate sleeve surrounding the inner substrate core at a distance such as to form a circumferential slot between the inner substrate core and the outer substrate sleeve, the circumferential slot being open at a distal end of the article, wherein the substrate core contains or is adapted for containing at least a first aerosol-forming substrate and the substrate sleeve contains or is adapted for containing at least a second aerosol-forming substrate.
Method for manufacturing a composite material part comprising a body extended by a reinforced coupling end, including the operations of: - forming a fibrous blank from a three-dimensional fabric comprising warp threads oriented in a main direction with separation of at least one end of the fibrous blank in order to constitute at least two sets of integrated layers (21, 22, 23); - shifting at least one set of integrated layers (22, 23) in a planar configuration by offsetting one end edge of said set of integrated layers (22, 23) by applying to said end edge a shear displacement oriented parallel to the set of integrated layers (22, 23) and perpendicular to the main direction, in order to incline the warp threads of said set of integrated layers (22, 23) relative to the main direction; - shaping of the fibrous blank in order to constitute a preform; - injection of a matrix into the preform. - forming a fibrous blank from a three-dimensional fabric comprising warp threads oriented in a main direction with separation of at least one end of the fibrous blank in order to constitute at least two sets of integrated layers (21, 22, 23); - shifting at least one set of integrated layers (22, 23) in a planar configuration by offsetting one end edge of said set of integrated layers (22, 23) by applying to said end edge a shear displacement oriented parallel to the set of integrated layers (22, 23) and perpendicular to the main direction, in order to incline the warp threads of said set of integrated layers (22, 23) relative to the main direction; - shaping of the fibrous blank in order to constitute a preform; - injection of a matrix into the preform.
A plant cultivating apparatus comprising: a body configured to have a cultivation chamber therein; a water storage configured to be disposed in the body and store water; a water supply bed configured to be disposed at one side of the cultivation chamber and have a water supply flow path formed in the water supply bed to receive water from the water storage; and a cultivation port configured to be seated on the water supply bed and receive water from the water supply flow path, wherein the cultivation port includes: a water supply pipe which extends downward from a bottom surface of the cultivation port, which has a hollow interior, and which includes a porous portion for filtering foreign matters contained in the water flowing into the hollow of the water supply pipe; a suction member disposed in the water supply pipe and suctioning water stored in the water supply flow path; and a medium disposed above the suction member, receiving water from the suction member, and storing nutrients required for plant growth. a body configured to have a cultivation chamber therein; a water storage configured to be disposed in the body and store water; a water supply bed configured to be disposed at one side of the cultivation chamber and have a water supply flow path formed in the water supply bed to receive water from the water storage; and a cultivation port configured to be seated on the water supply bed and receive water from the water supply flow path, wherein the cultivation port includes: a water supply pipe which extends downward from a bottom surface of the cultivation port, which has a hollow interior, and which includes a porous portion for filtering foreign matters contained in the water flowing into the hollow of the water supply pipe; a suction member disposed in the water supply pipe and suctioning water stored in the water supply flow path; and a medium disposed above the suction member, receiving water from the suction member, and storing nutrients required for plant growth. a water supply pipe which extends downward from a bottom surface of the cultivation port, which has a hollow interior, and which includes a porous portion for filtering foreign matters contained in the water flowing into the hollow of the water supply pipe; a suction member disposed in the water supply pipe and suctioning water stored in the water supply flow path; and a medium disposed above the suction member, receiving water from the suction member, and storing nutrients required for plant growth.
A position detector comprising: an optical source; an optical sensor; control circuits coupled to the source and the sensor wherein the circuits intermittently energize the source with a predetermined signal; and a radiant energy conduit with an input end and an output end and a variable diameter that decreases from the input end to the output end, the input end is coupled to the source when the conduit is in a first position relative to the source, and the output end is coupled to the sensor, and wherein if the conduit moves from the first position, the coupling is disrupted. an optical source; an optical sensor; control circuits coupled to the source and the sensor wherein the circuits intermittently energize the source with a predetermined signal; and a radiant energy conduit with an input end and an output end and a variable diameter that decreases from the input end to the output end, the input end is coupled to the source when the conduit is in a first position relative to the source, and the output end is coupled to the sensor, and wherein if the conduit moves from the first position, the coupling is disrupted.
A method to facilitate optimizing a radiation-treatment plan, the method comprising: at a control circuit: during a first optimization stage: - using a first radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs user-selected constraints to provide a first plan result; - providing one or more opportunities for a user to modify the user-selected constraints to thereby influence the general plan results; - identifying a set of resultant user-selected constraints; during a second optimization stage: - using a second radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs the resultant user-selected constraints to provide an optimized radiation-treatment plan; characterized in that the second optimization stage offers reduced opportunities for dynamic user interaction as regards modification of the user-selected constraints as compared to the first optimization stage. at a control circuit: during a first optimization stage: - using a first radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs user-selected constraints to provide a first plan result; - providing one or more opportunities for a user to modify the user-selected constraints to thereby influence the general plan results; - identifying a set of resultant user-selected constraints; during a second optimization stage: - using a second radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs the resultant user-selected constraints to provide an optimized radiation-treatment plan; characterized in that the second optimization stage offers reduced opportunities for dynamic user interaction as regards modification of the user-selected constraints as compared to the first optimization stage. during a first optimization stage: - using a first radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs user-selected constraints to provide a first plan result; - providing one or more opportunities for a user to modify the user-selected constraints to thereby influence the general plan results; - identifying a set of resultant user-selected constraints; - using a first radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs user-selected constraints to provide a first plan result; - providing one or more opportunities for a user to modify the user-selected constraints to thereby influence the general plan results; - identifying a set of resultant user-selected constraints; during a second optimization stage: - using a second radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs the resultant user-selected constraints to provide an optimized radiation-treatment plan; - using a second radiation-treatment plan optimization process that employs the resultant user-selected constraints to provide an optimized radiation-treatment plan; characterized in that the second optimization stage offers reduced opportunities for dynamic user interaction as regards modification of the user-selected constraints as compared to the first optimization stage.
A method for forming a biofilm of bacteria on a support comprising the step of cultivating the bacteria on a support to allow biofilm formation whereby the cultivation takes place in a rich cultivation medium and cultivation is effected in containers covered with an air-permeable cover to prevent an oxygen gradient from the outer to the inner zone of said container covered with a cover.
A spinning head for the production of nanofibers and/or microfibers by centrifugal spinning from a polymer solution or melt, which comprises a support body coupleable to a drive, a reservoir of the polymer being spun and a pressure nut adjustable relative to the support body in the axial direction and spinning orifices formed between the support body and the pressure nut for feeding the polymer being spun from the reservoir to the circumference of the spinning head, characterized in that the spinning orifices are adapted to adjust their cross-sections without dismantling the spinning head.
A control system encoding a first response mode having a higher stability augmentation, and a second response mode having a lower stability augmentation, both response modes adapted to use command signaling from a pilot command interface of a craft, and orientation and motion feedback from the craft, to generate information that is used to redirect the craft, characterized in that the information is collectively used to redirect the craft, wherein more lower frequency than higher frequency components of the command signaling are processed according to the first response mode, and more of the higher frequency than lower frequency components of the command signaling are processed according to the second response mode.
A changeover setting system for a pourable product packaging plant, said plant comprising a plurality of processing machines for implementing one production recipe, wherein the system is configured, based on a number of operators and a required recipe variation, for: - determining automatically a plurality of changeover phases, each of which to be carried out on a respective machine of the plurality of processing machines, for performing the changeover of the plant according to the recipe variation; - for each determined changeover phase, automatically temporally correlating the determined phase to the operational status of at least one machine of the plurality of processing machines, said at least one machine being not interested by the determined changeover phase; - for each correlated changeover phase, automatically selecting at least one respective operator and automatically assigning the correlated phase to the selected operator. - determining automatically a plurality of changeover phases, each of which to be carried out on a respective machine of the plurality of processing machines, for performing the changeover of the plant according to the recipe variation; - for each determined changeover phase, automatically temporally correlating the determined phase to the operational status of at least one machine of the plurality of processing machines, said at least one machine being not interested by the determined changeover phase; - for each correlated changeover phase, automatically selecting at least one respective operator and automatically assigning the correlated phase to the selected operator.