<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Edaham, the commander of the horse-drawn troops and the commander of the green army, suddenly felt that he was in power and was walking like a bully when he appeared in Ankara with his followers.<|15.42|><|15.42|> He got his revenge a few months later when the National Guard took over the militia.<|25.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Ketenteraan ini terkena keuntungan daripada tentera Greek kerana enggan tunduk kepada aturan rejim nasionalis yang baharu itu. Dia akhirnya melarikan diri ke Transjordan di mana rakan-rakan Circassianya berkhidmat sebagai pengawal kepada Abdullah yang dijadikan Emir oleh British.<|18.60|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Namun, setelah ikhtiar diplomasi menunjukkan sedikit kemajuan,<|3.74|><|4.70|> berikat terus mengundurkan tenteranya sebagai gerak balas kepada perasaan tidak puas hati penduduk tempatan.<|10.54|><|11.64|> Ketika perasmian persidangan Damai Paris,<|13.96|><|13.96|> Lloyd George menegaskan dalam ucapannya kenyataan bahawa lebih 1 juta tentera British menguasai wilayah utamanya.<|22.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> However, after diplomacy showed a little progress, the brigade continued to withdraw its troops as a response to the dissatisfaction of the local population.<|10.50|><|11.04|> When the Paris Peace Agreement was announced, Lloyd George insisted in his speech that more than one million British troops ruled his capital.<|22.28|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Kesemua mereka ditugaskan untuk mempertahankan Mesopotamia dan Palestine, sementara sepasukan kecil tentera ditugaskan untuk mengawal Teluk Turki dan menduduki Istanbul.<|12.90|><|14.02|> Ini membawa kepada langkah yang seterusnya dalam kehancuran Anatolia.<|17.46|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> All of them were tasked to defend Mesopotamia and Palestine, while a small army was tasked to control Turkey's territory and occupy Istanbul.<|12.92|><|13.92|> This led to the next step in the destruction of Anatolia.<|17.46|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang mengawal sebuah pekan yang menjadi laluan timur ke Istanbul.<|4.04|><|5.10|> Komander British, General George Mill,<|7.64|><|8.56|> meminta London mengirimkan pasukan bantuan.<|11.12|><|12.28|> Namun, tiada pasukan bantuan yang dapat dikirimkan ke sana.<|15.84|><|16.96|> Maka, ketua turus arm tentera diraja pun mencadangkan<|20.72|><|20.72|> supaya satu divisi tentera Greek digunakan untuk mempertahankan ibu kota Utmania.<|26.42|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> British Command, General George Mill, asked London to send assistance.<|7.02|><|7.02|> But there was no assistance that could be sent there.<|14.02|><|14.02|> So the Chief of the Royal Army also suggested that a Greek Army Division be used to defend the capital, Utmania.<|21.02|><|21.02|> Venizelos had been waiting for a long time for the British to come to the border.<|28.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> perintah untuk menghantar pasukan tenteranya<|2.18|><|2.18|> berkubu di barat Therese.<|3.80|><|4.86|> Kerana habuan yang akan<|5.86|><|5.86|> diperolehinya nanti adalah<|7.98|><|7.98|> kebenaran untuk tentera Greek<|9.58|><|9.58|> menduduki timur Therese, termasuk<|12.08|><|12.08|> Edirne, dan menyeberangi<|14.12|><|14.12|> benteng Milne untuk merampas<|16.10|><|16.10|> seluruh wilayah barat Anatolia<|17.70|><|17.70|> di selatan Laut Marmara.<|19.66|><|21.10|> Beberapa langkah awal<|22.50|><|22.50|> yang membawa kepada keputusan<|24.38|><|24.38|> untuk memaksakan syarat perjanjian<|26.24|><|26.24|> damai yang tidak adil<|27.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> to send his army to the west of Thrace.<|3.80|><|4.46|> Because the plunder that will be obtained later<|7.04|><|7.04|> is the truth for the Greek army to occupy the east of Thrace,<|11.18|><|11.74|> including Edirne,<|12.56|><|13.22|> and to block the Binteng Miln<|15.32|><|15.32|> to capture the entire western Anatolia<|17.68|><|17.68|> in the south of the Marmara Sea.<|19.64|><|20.72|> Several early steps<|22.42|><|22.42|> that led to the decision to impose<|25.34|><|25.34|> unfair peace agreements on Turkey<|28.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> kegagalan perjanjian ini dibuat dalam perundingan wakil-wakil berikat di London antara 12 Februari dan 10 Mac 1920.<|9.38|><|10.80|> Dalam mesyuarat pada 16 Februari, Venizelos mempertahankan tuntutannya untuk mendapatkan Izmir dan kawasan sekitarnya<|18.32|><|18.32|> dengan menggunakan perangkaan jumlah penduduk yang memperbesar-besarkan jumlah penduduk Greek dan mengurangkan jumlah orang Turk.<|25.82|><|26.78|> Dia disokong oleh Lloyd George.<|28.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The failure of this agreement was made in a referendum between February 12 and March 10, 1920.<|10.02|><|10.02|> In a meeting on February 16, Venizelos defended its claim to get Izmir and its surrounding area by using the population ratio that magnified the Greek population and reduced the Turkish population.<|26.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Persidangan London ini disusuli dengan perlanjutan penguasaan tentera British di Istanbul pada 16 Mac, meskipun pesuruh jaya tinggi British di ibu kota Utmania telah melahirkan kebimbangannya terhadap tindakan tersebut.<|14.30|><|14.70|> Syarat-syarat sebegini tidak mungkin akan diterima oleh orang Turk, tulis laksamana Dirobek.<|21.64|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The London Agreement was followed by the continuation of British military rule in Istanbul on 16 March,<|6.60|><|7.12|> despite British high-ranking officers in the capital of Uthmaniyah had raised concerns about the action.<|14.16|><|14.68|> Conditions such as these will not be accepted by the Turks, wrote Laksamana Dirobek.<|21.64|><|22.56|> He gave a warning that the Brigade must be ready to face a great war that will start again.<|29.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Apatah lagi mereka akan mengkhianati semua prinsip yang mereka julang dan pegang teguh selama ini dan melakukan pertumpahan darah yang berterusan di timur dekat.<|9.56|><|10.46|> Pihak Perancis juga punya keraguan yang sama.<|13.30|><|14.62|> Pada 12 Februari 1920, pada hari persidangan London bermula, pasukan tentera mereka dipaksa oleh penduduk tempatan yang bangkit memberontak untuk berundur dari Maras di selatan Turki.<|27.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> or else they will betray all the principles they have been holding and holding strong<|6.02|><|6.02|> and carry out bloodshed that continues in the Middle East.<|10.34|><|10.34|> The French also have the same doubts.<|14.50|><|14.50|> On February 12, 1920, on the day of the London Agreement,<|19.88|><|19.88|> their army was forced by the local population to rise up to revolt to withdraw from Maras in southern Turkey.<|28.42|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1919.<|1.46|><|2.74|> Selepas revolusi Turki<|4.56|><|4.56|> muda pada tahun 1908<|6.80|><|6.80|> dan terutamanya setelah<|8.64|><|8.64|> kekalahan besar tentera utamanya<|10.38|><|10.38|> dalam Perang Balkan,<|11.46|><|12.24|> CUP mengambil tindakan<|13.68|><|13.68|> menyingkirkan semua pemimpin tertinggi<|16.40|><|16.40|> angkatan tentera.<|17.42|><|18.62|> Mereka juga menghapuskan<|20.10|><|20.10|> amalan pemberian pangkat pegawai kanan<|22.26|><|22.26|> secara berleluasa<|23.78|><|23.78|> seperti yang dilakukan oleh Sultan Abdul Hamid<|26.38|><|26.38|> untuk memancing kesetiaan tentera.<|28.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> After the young Turkish revolution in 1908, and especially after the great defeat of the Ottoman army in the Balkan War, the CUP took action to eliminate all the top leaders of the army.<|17.34|><|17.94|> They also eliminated the act of giving the right wing position in a grand manner, as done by Sultan Abdul Hamid, to instigate the loyalty of the army.<|28.76|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dipimpin oleh seorang imam yang dikenali sebagai si penjual susu.<|4.16|><|5.26|> Ingatan tentang peristiwa ini dibiarkan terus menyala.<|8.36|><|9.26|> Pada hari ini, pekan itu dikenali sebagai Kahraman Marash<|14.10|><|14.10|> atau Marash yang gagah berani dan ia sangat berbangga dengan Universiti Imam Penjual Susu.<|20.26|><|21.18|> Sebahagian orang Armenia yang menyertai pasukan tentera Perancis tersebut<|25.60|><|25.60|> dibunuh semasa pengunduran tadi<|27.86|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> led by an Imam who was known as the milk seller.<|3.98|><|4.76|> The memory of this incident was left unhealed.<|8.26|><|9.24|> Today, that week is known as Mahraman Marash<|14.10|><|14.10|> or Marash who bravely and proudly<|17.52|><|17.52|> with the University of Imam Milk Seller.<|19.84|><|20.72|> Some Armenians who accompanied the French army<|25.02|><|25.02|> were killed during the retreat<|27.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> banyak laporan tentang pembunuhan beramai-ramai orang Armenia.<|3.30|><|4.30|> Setelah mengalami sendiri penentangan orang Turki,<|7.08|><|7.68|> maka Perdana Menteri Perancis yang baru, Alexander Milleran,<|11.40|><|11.86|> cuba memujuk wakil-wakil berikat untuk mendapatkan laporan<|15.38|><|15.38|> daripada Surhanjaya Tentera yang dipengerusi di Versailles<|18.84|><|18.84|> oleh Marshal Fahdinen Foch,<|21.14|><|21.64|> seorang komanda yang telah mencapai kemenangan besar di perbatasan barat.<|25.62|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> There were many reports of many Armenian murders.<|3.22|><|4.22|> After experiencing the Turkish resistance, the new French Prime Minister, Alexander Milleran, tried to urge the members of the brigade to get reports from the army commander in Versailles, Marshal Fahdinen Foch, a commander who had achieved great victories in the Western Border.<|25.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> tujuh division tentera diperlukan<|2.28|><|2.28|> untuk memaksakan semua syarat<|4.48|><|4.48|> yang dituntut oleh Lloyd George<|5.90|><|5.90|> dan anak didiknya Venizelos.<|7.94|><|8.84|> Walaupun dia sudah<|10.20|><|10.20|> diberi peringatan oleh Lloyd George<|12.04|><|12.04|> bahawa dia tidak boleh mengharapkan<|13.80|><|13.80|> sebarang bantuan, namun<|15.48|><|15.48|> Venizelos cepat-cepat berjanji<|17.98|><|17.98|> bahawa tenteranya sendiri akan memberi<|20.12|><|20.12|> bantuan. Orang Itali<|22.20|><|22.20|> yang tidak diberikan habuan<|24.16|><|24.16|> yang telah dijanjikan buat mereka dahulu<|26.12|><|26.12|> turut menyatakan keraguan mereka.<|28.18|><|29.34|> Namun begitu,<|29.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The 17 military divisions were required to enforce all the requirements demanded by Lloyd George and his niece, Venizelos.<|7.94|><|8.84|> Although he had been warned by Lloyd George that he could not expect any help,<|14.60|><|15.10|> Venizelos quickly promised that his own army would provide help.<|20.60|><|21.50|> The Italians, who were not given the promise they had made before, also expressed their doubts.<|27.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> rancangan akhir untuk memecahkan Turki telah dipersetujui dalam sebuah persidangan barisan pemimpin berikat di San Remo antara 19 dan 26 April,<|10.66|><|11.48|> selepas penubuhan Kerajaan Nasionalis Mustafa Kemal di Ankara.<|14.94|><|15.84|> Hanya ada satu cara untuk melaksanakan semua syarat perjanjian berikat.<|20.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The final plan to break up Turkey was agreed in a meeting of the leadership in San Remo between 19 and 26 April, after the establishment of the Nationalist Government Mustafa Kemal in Ankara.<|14.94|><|15.84|> There is only one way to implement all the terms of the agreement.<|19.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Perwakilan Uthmaniyah kemudiannya dipanggil ke Paris untuk menandatangani perjanjian damai ini. Ia diketuai oleh Tevish Pasha yang menjadi orang kepercayaan Sultan setiap masa.<|15.06|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and the entire Western Anatolia.<|1.96|><|2.96|> The Ottoman representative was then called to Paris<|5.76|><|5.76|> to sign this peace treaty.<|8.20|><|9.40|> He was led by Teviz Pasha,<|11.58|><|11.58|> who became the Sultan's confidant at any time.<|15.06|><|16.00|> On June 25, the Ottoman representative<|18.78|><|18.78|> gave their answer about the Turkish disbandment project<|22.76|><|22.76|> that had been agreed by the brigade in San Remo.<|25.50|><|26.44|> Teviz Pasha had previously advised the government<|29.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> bahawa syarat Perjanjian Damai Berikat berlawanan dengan usaha mewujudkan sebuah negara Utmania yang merdeka.<|7.24|><|8.24|> Dia menghujahkan perkara ini dengan kukuh sekali dalam jawapan perwakilan Utmania tadi<|13.14|><|13.14|> yang menyatakan bahawa Perjanjian Damai Berikat mengenakan beberapa kewajipan terhadap kerajaan Utmania<|20.20|><|20.20|> tetapi pada waktu sama juga menghalang ia daripada menunaskannya.<|24.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> that the terms of the peace treaty are in opposition to the effort to create a free Ottoman state.<|8.02|><|8.02|> He pointed this out with great determination in his earlier representative response,<|13.52|><|13.52|> which stated that the peace treaty applies to several obligations to the Ottoman Empire,<|20.52|><|20.52|> but at the same time, it prevents it from being abolished.<|25.52|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang tidak munasabah.<|1.22|><|2.10|> Dalam rancangan berikat,<|3.12|><|3.60|> akan ada 8 bidang kuasa berasingan di Istanbul.<|6.56|><|7.12|> Kerajaan Sultan,<|7.96|><|8.50|> Suruhanjaya Selat dengan bendiranya sendiri,<|10.72|><|11.22|> pihak berkuasa tentera pendudukan berikat,<|13.16|><|13.58|> kuasa politik pesuruh jaya tinggi Britain,<|15.58|><|16.24|> Perancis dan Itali,<|17.38|><|17.96|> Suruhanjaya Berikat bagi penyeliaan dan pengelolaan,<|20.84|><|21.30|> Suruhanjaya Keuangan Antarabangsa,<|23.06|><|23.56|> Lembaga Hutang Awam Utamanya milik asing<|25.90|><|25.90|> dan Mahkamah Konsuler Asing<|28.22|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The United States will have eight foreign powers in Istanbul.<|6.64|><|7.10|> The Sultan's government, the Selat's government with its own flag, the British High-Level Political and Political Services Authority, France and Italy, the UK's government for administration and management, the International Financial Government, the International Law Firm, and the International Consular Court.<|28.18|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Mereka sendiri. Tetapi berikat tidak berminat hendak mendengar sebarang alasan. Daripada menunggu jawapan mereka yang sudah dapat ditekanya dari awal lagi, Tevich terus menemui Perdana Menteri, Demat Ferit, yang turut serta dalam perwakilan tanpa persetujuan semua anggota lain dan berkata,<|19.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> They are not interested in hearing any reason.<|5.50|><|6.34|> Instead of waiting for their answer, which could have been answered from the beginning,<|10.50|><|11.36|> Tevij kept meeting with Prime Minister Demat Ferid,<|14.48|><|14.90|> who was also in the delegation without the consent of all other members,<|18.66|><|19.10|> and said,<|19.68|><|20.14|> there is no use for us to stay here because there is nothing else we can do.<|25.34|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Dan biarkan rakan-rakan kita yang lebih muda untuk menguruskan hal-hal selebihnya di sini.<|5.92|><|6.80|> Pada 11 Julai, pemimpin negara-negara berikat bertemu di sebuah spa di Belgium yang pernah menjadi markas Kaisar semasa Perang Dunia Pertama.<|16.18|><|17.18|> Milleran, Curzon, Wakil Itali Count Sforza, Viscount Cinda dari Jepun dan Venizelos turut berada di sana.<|25.56|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and let our younger colleagues handle the rest of the things here.<|5.84|><|6.74|> On July 11, the leaders of the countries met at a spa in Belgium,<|12.10|><|12.52|> which once became the headquarters of the Kaiser during World War I.<|16.10|><|17.14|> Milleran, Curzon, Italian representative Count Sforza,<|20.80|><|21.26|> Vice-Count Chinda from Japan, and Venizelos were also there.<|25.52|><|26.32|> Sforza was an ironic observer,<|29.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Jepun itu tidak begitu berminat<|2.22|><|2.22|> dengan perbincangan tersebut.<|3.54|><|3.96|> Curzon sentiasa menurut<|5.88|><|5.88|> kata-kata Lloyd George,<|6.98|><|7.80|> biarpun dia berasa keberatan, dan<|9.80|><|9.80|> Venezolos pula berusaha<|11.74|><|11.74|> memastikan supaya jawapan yang<|13.66|><|13.66|> keras dikirimkan kepada<|15.60|><|15.60|> kerajaan Ultimania. Dan dia<|17.70|><|17.70|> berjaya. Walau apapun<|20.12|><|20.12|> yang tersembunyi dalam fikiran mereka<|21.88|><|21.88|> masing-masing, namun<|23.56|><|23.56|> kesemua pemimpin negara-negara berikat<|25.86|><|25.86|> utama tadi bersetuju untuk<|27.86|><|27.86|> mengirimkan sebuah jawapan yang tiada<|29.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Japanese government is not very interested in the discussion. Kerzen always followed Lloyd George's words, even though he felt burdened, and Venezuelan tried to ensure that a hard answer was sent to the Ottoman Empire. And he succeeded.<|18.14|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> komanda yang terselamat daripada penyingkiran<|2.10|><|2.10|> Siupi tadi pula, diturunkan<|4.16|><|4.16|> pangkat. Kerana kenaikan<|6.12|><|6.12|> pangkat semasa Perang Dunia Pertama<|8.02|><|8.02|> hendaklah berdasarkan pencapaian<|10.44|><|10.44|> dan, dengan demikian,<|12.48|><|13.26|> lebih perlahan.<|14.28|><|15.06|> Mustafa Kemal berpangkat<|16.42|><|16.42|> kolonel ketika dia memegang kuasa<|18.26|><|18.26|> dalam sebuah rejimen penting di Kalipeli<|20.12|><|20.12|> dan berpangkat brigadier<|21.80|><|21.80|> sewaktu ditugaskan memimpin seluruh<|24.14|><|24.14|> pasukan tentera di perbatasan<|26.08|><|26.08|> timur dan selatan.<|27.08|><|28.18|> Ismet atau Inonu<|29.84|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> commander who was saved from the<|1.90|><|1.90|> Su-Pi invasion, was also<|4.06|><|4.06|> demoted. Because the rise of the rank<|6.78|><|6.78|> during the First World War was<|8.90|><|8.90|> based on achievement and,<|11.34|><|11.34|> thus, more slowly.<|14.46|><|14.46|> Mustafa Kemal was a Colonel when<|17.42|><|17.42|> he held power in an important regiment<|19.70|><|19.70|> in Gallipoli and was a Brigadier<|21.90|><|21.90|> when he was assigned to lead<|23.90|><|23.90|> all army troops at the eastern<|26.42|><|26.42|> and southern borders. Ismet or<|29.46|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> tolak ansur dan bernada menghina.<|2.06|><|3.00|> Kata mereka,<|3.64|><|4.48|> keputusan Ultimaniah untuk terlibat dalam perang<|6.82|><|6.82|> di pihak Jerman dahulu adalah satu pengkhianatan.<|9.70|><|10.64|> Ia memperpanjangkan lagi perang selama dua tahun<|13.50|><|13.50|> dan menyebabkan berikat kehilangan jutaan tentera<|16.60|><|16.60|> dan kerugian berbilion wang.<|18.96|><|19.84|> Selepas 1914,<|21.72|><|22.68|> jawapan itu menempelak lagi.<|24.44|><|24.90|> Kerajaan Ultimaniah telah membunuh<|26.94|><|26.94|> 800,000 orang Armenia<|29.10|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> They said that the decision by the Ottomans to engage in war on the German side was a betrayal.<|9.48|><|9.84|> It extended the war for two years and caused the loss of millions of troops and billions of money.<|18.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 100,000 lagi orang Armenia dan 200,000 orang Greek.<|4.88|><|5.72|> Kuasa berikat terpaksa menghalang pengkhianatan daripada terus berlaku dengan memilih sebuah rejim bagi selat.<|13.00|><|14.38|> Semua tuduhan ini berakhir dengan satu ugutan.<|16.94|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 100,000 more Armenians and 200,000 Greeks.<|4.86|><|5.72|> The government had to prevent treason from continuing<|9.94|><|9.94|> by choosing a regime for the Selat.<|12.96|><|13.86|> All these accusations ended in one blow.<|16.80|><|17.44|> If the Ottoman Empire did not accept this agreement,<|20.38|><|21.18|> or if it did not try to implement its power in Anatolia,<|24.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dan menghalau seluruh orang Turki dari Eropah selama-lamanya.<|4.78|><|6.04|> Kerajaan Uthmaniyah diberi tempoh selama 10 hari sehingga 27 Julai<|10.96|><|10.96|> untuk memberi jawapan kepada kata putus ini.<|13.66|><|14.62|> Sikap prejudis terhadap orang Turk ini tidak bertahan lama.<|18.20|><|19.28|> Di Britain, pada hari ini,<|21.02|><|21.02|> pernyataan yang sudah lama dilupai dalam secara sebegini<|24.16|><|24.16|> boleh membuatkan seseorang didakwa di bawah Akta Hubungan Kaum.<|28.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and banished all Turks from Europe for a long time.<|4.68|><|5.62|> The Ottoman Empire was given time for 10 days until July 27<|10.56|><|10.56|> to give an answer to this decision.<|13.36|><|14.08|> The prejudice against the Turks was not long-lasting.<|17.96|><|19.22|> In Britain, today, statements that have been forgotten for a long time<|22.96|><|22.96|> in such a way can make someone be accused under the Act of Community Relations.<|28.36|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> di Turki, ia terus diingati<|2.20|><|2.20|> sebagai bukti sikap prejudis<|4.04|><|4.04|> dan kebencian terhadap bangsa Turki<|6.14|><|6.14|> dan ia meninggalkan kesan<|8.08|><|8.08|> pada sikap mereka terhadap dunia luar.<|10.26|><|11.52|> Sewaktu kata<|12.26|><|12.26|> putus berikat tadi tiba di Istanbul,<|14.40|><|15.00|> seluruh pesisir Anatolia,<|16.54|><|17.10|> kecuali pesisir Laut Hitam,<|18.60|><|19.06|> sudah berada di bawah pendudukan<|20.46|><|20.46|> kuasa asing.<|21.18|><|22.32|> Askar Turki yang mempertahankan<|24.26|><|24.26|> kawasan ini terlalu lemah<|26.14|><|26.14|> untuk menyekat kemaraan tentera Greek.<|28.06|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> But in Turkey, he was constantly remembered as proof of prejudice and hatred towards the Turkish nation and left a mark on their attitude towards the outside world.<|10.24|><|11.14|> When the decision was made to arrive in Istanbul, all Anatolia's coasts, except the Black Sea coast, were already under foreign rule.<|21.04|><|21.84|> Turkish soldiers who defended this area were too weak to contain the Greek army's anger.<|28.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Mereka yang terpencil di timur Tris, mereka akhirnya tiada pilihan melainkan terpaksa menyerah kalah.<|6.18|><|7.04|> Di Anatolia pula, tentera Greek menyapu bersih seluruh kawasan utara dan baratnya yang terletak di luar benteng mereka di sekitar Izmir.<|16.14|><|17.04|> Pada 8 Julai 1920, mereka menduduki Brusa, ibu kota kedua Utmania, di tengah-tengah dataran Bitainian yang subur di Laut Marmara.<|27.64|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Tamparan hebat buat orang Turk yang menganggap bursa, seperti mana juga Edirne, sebagai simbol kegemilangan Empire Utamanya.<|8.22|><|9.22|> Sebagai tanda berkabung, mereka melitupi mimbar di dalam Dewan Perhimpunan Kebangsaan di Ankara dengan kain hitam.<|17.24|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> A great blow to the Turks who considered Bursa, as well as Edirne, as a symbol of the happiness of the Ottoman Empire.<|8.02|><|9.02|> As a sign of unity, they covered the walls of the National Assembly in Ankara with black fabric.<|17.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dengan memasukkan bermacam-macam kisah kekejaman terhadap orang Armenia<|4.20|><|4.20|> melepaskan sekejap jawatannya sebagai Profesor Sejarah Greek Abad Pertengahan dan Modern<|9.80|><|9.80|> di King's College London untuk bertugas sebagai wartawan kepada Manchester Guardian.<|15.24|><|16.28|> Akhbar yang sejak dari dulu hingga kini menjadi lidah resmi liberalisme British ini<|21.70|><|21.70|> melaporkan tentang perkembangan pendudukan Greek di Anatolia.<|26.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> by including various stories of tragedy against the Armenians,<|4.22|><|4.72|> leaving his post as a professor of Greek history of the Middle and Modern Era<|9.82|><|9.82|> at King's College London<|11.48|><|11.48|> to serve as a reporter for Manchester Guardian.<|15.24|><|16.28|> News that has since become the official tongue of British liberalism<|21.36|><|21.36|> reported on the development of Greek population in Anatolia.<|26.26|><|27.22|> From the East to Istanbul,<|28.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Api menjilat seluruh kampung orang Turk setelah dibakar oleh tentera Greek di pesisir timur Teluk Izmir. Pengalaman ini telah mengubah pandangannya.<|11.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang majoritinya terdiri daripada bangsa asing<|3.90|><|3.90|> sementara bangsanya sendiri pula kecil sahaja.<|7.26|><|8.16|> Kesimpulan ini menimbulkan kemarahan kalangan pemilik kapal<|11.96|><|11.96|> berketurunan Greek yang membiayai kerusinya di King's College.<|16.50|><|17.98|> Maka Toynbee dipaksa untuk melepaskan kerusinya.<|21.14|><|22.20|> Dia kemudian menumpukan seluruh masa dan tenaganya<|25.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang majoritinya terdiri daripada bangsa asing<|3.88|><|3.88|> sementara bangsanya sendiri pula kecil sahaja.<|7.26|><|8.16|> Kesimpulan ini menimbulkan kemarahan kalangan pemilik kapal<|11.92|><|11.92|> berketurunan Greek yang membiayai kerusinya di King's College.<|16.50|><|17.98|> Maka Toynbee dipaksa untuk melepaskan kerusinya.<|21.14|><|22.20|> Dia kemudian menumpukan seluruh masa dan tenaganya<|25.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dan menulis 10 jilid Study of History yang mana pandangan pesimisnya terhadap peradaban Barat dituangkan dalam sebuah teori yang mengatakan bahawa semua peradaban muncul sebagai cabaran terhadap suatu gerak balas dan semua peradaban ini ditakdirkan akan lenyap.<|18.78|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and wrote 10 articles, Study of History,<|3.64|><|4.14|> where his pessimistic view of Western civilization<|7.64|><|7.64|> was poured into a theory that said<|10.68|><|10.68|> that all civilizations emerge as a challenge to one counterattack<|15.38|><|15.38|> and all civilizations are destined to be silent.<|18.70|><|19.60|> The understanding of historical relativism<|24.18|><|24.18|> and generally cultural relativism<|28.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Yang menjadi ketua turusnya di perbatasan timur pada 1916 masih lagi berpangkat kolonel ketika dia dilantik sebagai timbalan setiausaha di pejabat perang seminggu sebelum perjanjian gencatan senjata ditanda tangani.<|14.70|><|15.68|> Dasar inilah yang cuba dimansuhkan oleh Demat Ferit apabila dia menjadi Perdana Menteri.<|20.64|><|21.16|> Kesemua General tua dan tidak berguna yang telah CUP singkirkan sebelum perang meletus dahulu diserahkan kembali jawatan mereka.<|29.42|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> who became the next-in-command in the East Border in 1916,<|4.64|><|5.18|> was still a Colonel<|6.56|><|6.56|> when he was appointed as a senior officer in the War Office<|10.54|><|10.54|> a week before the arms strike agreement was signed.<|14.50|><|15.30|> This is the basis that was tried to be implemented by the MAD Feri<|18.46|><|18.46|> when he became Prime Minister.<|20.52|><|21.54|> All the old generals and useless ones that the CUP had eliminated<|25.68|><|25.68|> before the war broke out,<|27.44|><|27.80|> were returned to their positions.<|29.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> kepada kemenangan besar berikat pada penghujung Perang Dunia Pertama.<|3.66|><|4.56|> Toynbee akhirnya menjadi kekaguman orang Turk yang berbeza daripada sikapnya,<|9.34|><|9.78|> tidak pernah meragui nilai-nilai peradaban barat,<|12.50|><|12.98|> walaupun kejahatan yang dilakukan atas namanya.<|16.00|><|16.92|> Ancaman berikat untuk mengusir orang Turk keluar dari Eropah buat selama-lamanya<|21.80|><|21.80|> sedikit pun tidak menggentarkan puat nasionalis Turki<|25.14|><|25.14|> yang sudah lama meninggalkan wilayah Turki Eropah.<|28.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> to the great victory of the brigade at the end of World War I.<|3.60|><|4.56|> Toynbee finally became the admiration of the Turks<|7.12|><|7.12|> who, different from his attitude,<|9.20|><|9.74|> never doubted the values of Western civilization,<|12.22|><|12.96|> no matter what evil was done against him.<|15.96|><|16.86|> The threat of the brigade to expel the Turks<|19.34|><|19.34|> out of Europe for as long as it was,<|22.12|><|22.12|> did not slightly increase the Turkish nationalist power<|25.08|><|25.08|> that had long left the Turkish territory of Europe.<|28.16|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Jangan di Anatolia.<|0.90|><|1.90|> Tetapi Sultan pula bertekad tidak akan melepaskan kesempatan untuk terus menduduki takhta di Istanbul sebagai bayangan Raja Berdaulat yang mendakwa menjadi khalifah bagi seluruh kaum Muslim.<|13.78|><|13.98|> Namun begitu, Baginda mengambil keputusan untuk menitahkan supaya sebuah majlis istana bersidang sebelum memberi persetujuan kepada semua tuntutan berikat tadi.<|24.98|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> that the decision to reject this condition is like committing a sin of killing oneself.<|4.62|><|5.52|> The Uthmaniyah dynasty is like a piece of a tree.<|7.96|><|8.90|> As long as its roots continue to be in its own land,<|11.48|><|12.52|> it will certainly grow back.<|14.54|><|15.46|> After being chosen to choose between being in the imagination or silent,<|20.00|><|20.00|> the people who are in the fight also give a vote<|23.44|><|23.44|> that supports the decision to accept the peace agreement<|27.18|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Sangat teruk. Hanya ada satu undi yang membantah.<|3.40|><|4.40|> Ia diberikan oleh Rizal Pasha, seorang General Regimen Meriam yang sudah bersara.<|9.80|><|10.98|> Berbekalkan kuasa Majlis Setiraja tadi, sebuah perwakilan Uthmaniyah berangkat ke Paris untuk menandatangani perjanjian damai yang dipaksakan oleh kuasa berikat itu.<|20.80|><|20.98|> Dua orang anggotanya, seorang diplomat dan seorang lagi senator tidaklah menarik perhatian.<|27.10|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> It was very bad. There was only one sign that broke. It was given by Rizal Pasha, a general of the Meriam Regiment who had been present.<|9.74|><|10.96|> With the power of the King's Assembly, a Uthmaniyah representative was taken to Paris to hold a peace agreement forced by the government.<|20.46|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Yang ketiga, punya reputasi yang besar sekalipun penuh kontroversi.<|4.86|><|5.56|> Dia ialah penyair, Riza Tevich, yang dikenali sebagai si filosof kerana dia mengajar mata pelajaran falsafah di Universiti Istanbul.<|14.68|><|15.58|> Dia pernah menjadi anggota CUP sebelum menyertai The Mart Ferit dalam Parti Kesatuan Liberal.<|20.94|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The third one has a big reputation, yet full of controversy.<|4.68|><|5.44|> He is the poet Riza Tevich, who is known as Sifilasuf because he taught philosophy at the University of Istanbul.<|14.78|><|15.56|> He was a member of the CUP before joining the Mahat Ferit in the Liberal Union Party.<|20.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> kesatuan semua unsur atau kehidupan bersama yang damai antara seluruh masyarakat dalam negara utamanya,<|6.10|><|6.64|> dia tersenarai antara 150 orang penentang nasionalis yang dibuang negara selepas 1923.<|14.32|><|15.42|> Bagaimanapun, dia diberi pengampunan bersama semua orang buangan lain yang masih hidup pada 1938<|23.14|><|23.14|> lalu kembali ke Turki dan diingati sebagai seorang idealis yang ketinggalan zaman.<|29.34|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> or peaceful coexistence between all the people in his main country,<|5.02|><|5.02|> he was among the 150 nationalist opponents who were thrown out of the country after 1923.<|14.02|><|14.02|> However, he was forgiven, along with all the other throw-outs who were still alive,<|20.02|><|20.02|> in 1938, then returned to Turkey and was remembered as an idealist who passed away.<|29.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pada 10 Ogos 1920, perwakilan Utmanya menandatangani perjanjian damai di Sèvres yang terletak di luar Paris.<|8.92|><|9.86|> Kalangan pengkritik menganggap perjanjian ini serapuh tembikar yang menghiasi Istana Perancis.<|15.96|><|16.90|> Tetapi ia pastinya tidak seindah tembikar tadi.<|20.20|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> On 10 August 1920, the Ottoman representative signed the peace treaty in Sèvres, which was placed outside Paris.<|8.94|><|9.86|> Some critics consider this treaty a piece of junk that destroyed the French capital.<|15.46|><|16.46|> But it was certainly not as beautiful as the junk earlier.<|20.20|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Italy akan menikmati layanan utama di Barat Daya Anatolia, Perancis di selatan dan British di penghujung wilayah Tenggara di utara Irak.<|11.22|><|12.14|> Pakatan ini merupakan usaha British untuk memujuk Perancis yang terpaksa melepaskan Mosul yang telah dijanjikan buat mereka dalam perjanjian Sykes-Picot dahulu.<|22.38|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Italy will enjoy its main services in Western Anatolia,<|4.74|><|5.58|> France in the south,<|6.74|><|7.32|> and Britain at the end of the southern region in northern Iraq.<|11.18|><|12.14|> This alliance is a British effort to encourage France,<|15.88|><|16.40|> which has been forced to let go of the enemy<|18.04|><|18.04|> which had been promised to them in the Sykes-Picot agreement earlier.<|22.34|><|22.34|> And especially Italy, which lost Izmir<|25.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dan Libya yang berjaya ditaklukinya diambang perang dahulu.<|4.40|><|5.36|> Namun, Itali tetap tidak berpuas hati dan menjadi kuasa berikat pertama<|10.18|><|10.18|> yang menjalinkan persahabatan dengan puak nasionalis Turki.<|13.40|><|14.28|> Perancis pula memilih untuk melihat perkembangan lanjut<|17.34|><|17.34|> sebelum membuat rancangan mereka sendiri.<|19.40|><|20.44|> Oleh sebab itulah, sejak dari mula lagi,<|23.22|><|23.66|> kedua-dua negara berikat utama ini tidak begitu bersemangat<|27.16|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and Libya, which succeeded in defeating it in the pre-war war.<|4.34|><|5.30|> However, Italy still did not give up and became the first power to form a friendship with the Turkish nationalist force.<|13.34|><|14.26|> France, on the other hand, chose to see further development before making their own plans.<|19.34|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> perjanjian Sevra.<|1.16|><|2.50|> Malah, Kersen,<|3.56|><|4.00|> yang menjadi setiausaha kementerian luar<|6.02|><|6.02|> pada Oktober 1919,<|7.98|><|8.90|> juga turut berasa was-was.<|10.30|><|12.08|> Dia pernah meminta Lloyd George<|13.72|><|13.72|> supaya berfikir dalam-dalam<|15.78|><|15.78|> tentang persoalan Anatolia dan orang Greek.<|18.52|><|19.90|> Seperti katanya,<|20.82|><|20.82|> dia adalah orang terakhir<|23.14|><|23.14|> yang akan sanggup menghulurkan<|24.78|><|24.78|> bantuan kepada orang Turk.<|26.24|><|26.76|> Namun, dia sangat berharap untuk mencapai<|29.32|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Contoh yang paling jelas adalah perlantikan seorang komander Utamaniah yang pernah menyerahkan Salunika kepada tentera Greek pada 1912 sebagai gubernur tentera Izmir sejurus sebelum pendudukan tentera Greek ke atas kota itu.<|14.46|><|14.98|> Nasib yang telah menimpa Izmir menguatkan lagi tekad kalangan pegawai nasionalis Turki untuk terus mengawal kementerian perang dan menerusinya perlantikan pegawai dalaman.<|26.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The most obvious example is the appointment of a commander, Utmaniyah, who had surrendered Salonika to the Greek army in 1912 as governor of the army of Izmir before the Greek army settled in the city.<|15.02|><|15.02|> The fate that had engulfed Izmir further strengthened the determination of Turkish nationalist officials to continue to control the Ministry of War and subsequently appointed internal officers.<|27.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Perjanjian yang benar-benar membawa keamanan di Asia Kecil dan ini mustahil dapat dicapai selagi orang Greek terus mara di dalamnya.<|8.56|><|9.32|> Perjanjian Severa akhirnya lenyap begitu sahaja sebelum sempat seluruh kandungannya disahkan, menurut kata Andrew Ryan, seorang jurubahasa kedutaan British di Istanbul.<|21.10|><|22.30|> Greece sesungguhnya merupakan satu-satunya negara penandatangan yang mengesahkannya.<|28.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Sebulan selepas menandatangani perjanjian ini, suatu persidangan terpaksa diadakan di London bagi meminda peruntukan yang bersifat berlebih-lebihan.<|8.84|><|9.70|> Tetapi ini ternyata sesuatu yang mustahil.<|12.56|><|13.48|> Di bawah perjanjian Sevra, kerajaan Ultimania terpaksa melepaskan Timur Tris kepada Gris, sebuah wilayah yang mungkin menjangkau hingga ke pinggir kota Istanbul.<|23.84|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> After the agreement was signed, a meeting was held in London to demand a more comprehensive agreement.<|8.76|><|9.22|> But this was something impossible.<|12.52|><|13.48|> Under the Sefra agreement, the Ottoman Empire had to leave the east of Greece, a region that could reach the outskirts of Istanbul.<|23.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Dikasihkan oleh perwakilan Utmaniyah dahulu, ini lambat laun akan terus lenyap.<|4.92|><|5.94|> Kawasan sekitar Izmir yang dikenali oleh puat nasionalis Greek dan pendukung kemerdekaan Greek di barat dengan nama klasiknya, Ionia, juga akan terus berada di bawah kedaulatan Utmaniyah.<|18.06|><|18.46|> Tetapi hanya untuk lima tahun sahaja dan selepas itu nasibnya akan ditentukan oleh sebuah penghutan suara.<|26.06|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pendudukan tentera Greek dari awal lagi menunjukkan bahawa penghutan suara tersebut pasti akan berkesudahan dengan pengilhakan Ionia kepada Greece.<|9.34|><|9.72|> Di selatan, Syria yang berada di bawah mandat Perancis akan memperolehi sebahagian besar wilayah Turki yang bersempadan dengannya.<|18.74|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Greek army's position from the beginning shows that the sound of the sound will certainly be in favor of the annexation of Ionia to Greece.<|9.36|><|9.72|> In the south, Syria, which is under French mandate, will acquire a large part of Turkey's territory that is in conflict with it.<|18.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Selis Liga Bangsa merasakan mereka punya keupayaan untuk hidup dalam sebuah negara yang merdeka.<|5.92|><|6.90|> Jauh di utara akan muncul sebuah negara Armenia yang merdeka dengan laluan ke laut di dalam sempadan yang akan ditentukan oleh Presiden Woodrow Wilson Clark.<|17.08|><|17.28|> Wilson mengumumkan pemberiannya itu pada 22 November 1920 pada hari-hari terakhir pentadbirannya.<|26.18|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The National League of Nations felt that they had the courage to live in a free country.<|5.90|><|6.80|> Far north, a free Armenia would emerge,<|10.90|><|11.52|> through the sea in a border that would be determined by President Woodrow Wilson Clark.<|17.08|><|18.00|> Wilson announced his offer on 22 November 1920,<|23.56|><|24.18|> on the last day of his administration,<|26.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Presiden yang akan bersara itu dengan bermurah hati memberikan kota pelabuhan Trabzon, pekan berkubu Erzrem dan seluruh negeri sekitar Tasik Van.<|11.46|><|13.00|> Surat Wilson yang mengumumkan keputusannya itu mengandungi sikap optimis yang menyentuh perasaan.<|18.98|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The president will do it with generosity, giving the city of Trabzon, Erzrem Cove and the entire city around the Van Lake.<|11.46|><|12.28|> Wilson's letter announcing his decision contains an optimistic attitude that touches the feeling.<|18.90|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> melakukan sebarang bentuk tindakan balas dendam akan menjadi tauladan kepada seluruh dunia<|5.14|><|5.14|> tentang keteguhan akhlak yang tinggi yang mesti sentiasa menjadi asas kekuatan bangsa,<|11.34|><|11.82|> bukan hanya bersikap terbuka dalam susunan pentadbiran mereka,<|15.00|><|15.54|> malahan juga memberi peruntukan yang banyak buat kaum bukan Armenia dan semua kumpulan agama<|21.98|><|21.98|> seperti mana yang termaktub dalam perjanjian kaum minoriti.<|25.84|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> will be a source of revenge for the whole world<|5.12|><|5.12|> about the high moral integrity that must always be the basis of national strength,<|11.24|><|11.82|> not only open-minded in their administration,<|14.50|><|15.14|> but also gives a lot of leverage to non-Armenian people<|19.88|><|19.88|> and all religious groups,<|21.96|><|22.48|> as stated in the minority people's agreement.<|25.74|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Apabila Republik Armenia yang baru ditubuhkan mengambil alih beberapa wilayah perbatasan Transkaukasia Rusia daripada British<|9.32|><|9.32|> yang mendudukinya setelah pengunduran tentera Turki selepas perjanjian kejatan senjata<|15.28|><|15.28|> semua perkampungan Muslim dalam wilayah itu dibakar dan ramai penduduknya dibunuh<|21.96|><|21.96|> Pada September 1920, sebulan selepas perjanjian Sevra ditandatangani<|28.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> When the newly established Republic of Armenia took over several areas of the Russian Transcaucasian border from the British,<|9.32|><|9.32|> which it occupied after the withdrawal of the Turkish army after the arms strike,<|15.18|><|15.18|> all Muslim villages in the area were burned and many of its inhabitants were killed.<|21.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> di Ankara memberi kuasa kepada Karabekir untuk menyeberangi perbatasan milik Kaisar lama itu.<|6.32|><|7.26|> Pada 30 Oktober, dia berjaya menawan kubu Kars.<|10.88|><|12.26|> Kali ini, orang awam Armenia pula yang melarikan diri atau dibunuh.<|16.76|><|17.68|> Ini merupakan gelombang keempat pemusnahan manusia yang memukul dataran tinggi Timur Anatolia semenjak 1914.<|25.44|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Kurdish Islamists in Ankara gave power to Karabekir to break the border of the old<|6.42|><|6.42|> Kaisar. On October 30, he successfully conquered the<|10.78|><|10.78|> Karz Caves. This time, the Armenians who fled or were<|16.66|><|16.66|> killed. This is the fourth wave of human destruction<|20.92|><|20.92|> that has hit the eastern border of Anatolia since 1914.<|26.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> daripada kemaraan tentera Rusia pada 1915,<|3.76|><|4.44|> sementara orang Armenia diusir dan dibunuh di barisan belakang Turki.<|8.86|><|9.60|> Orang Turk melarikan diri daripada orang Armenia<|12.26|><|12.26|> yang merampas tempat itu daripada tentera Rusia pada Februari 1917.<|18.08|><|19.08|> Kemudian, orang Armenia pula yang melarikan diri<|22.44|><|22.44|> daripada kemaraan tentera Turk pada tahun yang sama<|25.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> from the Russian army in 1915,<|3.76|><|4.42|> while the Armenians were exiled and killed<|7.30|><|7.30|> in the rear line of Turkey.<|8.86|><|9.66|> The Turks ran away from the Armenians<|12.30|><|12.30|> who took the place from the Russian army<|15.30|><|15.30|> in February 1917.<|18.14|><|19.08|> Then, the Armenians ran away<|22.38|><|22.38|> from the Turkish army in the same year<|25.10|><|25.10|> and, finally,<|27.14|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Kementerian Perang di Istanbul<|1.68|><|1.68|> dan cuba bertindak untuk menguasainya,<|4.06|><|4.60|> penentangan tentera Turki<|5.92|><|5.92|> sudah tidak terbendung lagi.<|7.52|><|8.48|> Hal ini disebabkan oleh<|9.92|><|9.92|> tiga orang jeneral muda,<|11.38|><|11.92|> Mustafa Kemal Atutok,<|13.32|><|13.90|> Kazim Karabekir dan Ali Fuad<|16.00|><|16.00|> Cebesoy, sudah berjaya<|18.36|><|18.36|> memperdaya Sultan dan Perdana<|20.26|><|20.26|> Menterinya lalu mengambil alih<|22.06|><|22.06|> pemerintahan pasukan bersenjata<|23.74|><|23.74|> yang kemudiannya menjadi nadi<|26.08|><|26.08|> bagi Angkatan Tentera Turki yang baharu.<|28.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and tried to act to control it, the Turkish army's resistance was no longer suppressed.<|8.02|><|8.02|> This was caused by three young generals, Mustafa Kemal Atutok, Kazim Karabekir and Ali Fuad Cebesoy,<|17.02|><|17.02|> who had succeeded in appointing the Sultan and his Prime Minister,<|21.02|><|21.02|> then took over the government of the armed forces,<|24.02|><|24.02|> which later became a hostage for the new Turkish army.<|29.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> berlaku pada 1919 hingga 1920,<|2.82|><|3.38|> yang pertamanya dialami oleh kaum Muslim<|5.94|><|5.94|> dan yang kedua dialami oleh orang Armenia.<|8.42|><|9.38|> Tiada lagi orang Armenia selepas itu di perbatasan sebelah Turki,<|12.92|><|13.68|> kecuali orang yang meminta perlindungan<|15.88|><|15.88|> dengan jiran tetangga Muslim mereka<|17.58|><|17.58|> dan memeluk agama Islam.<|19.30|><|20.22|> Di sebelah Rusia pula,<|21.36|><|21.94|> pembersihan etnik sudah berakhir<|24.14|><|24.14|> dan digantikan pula dengan pembersihan musuh kelas<|27.22|><|27.22|> dengan kedatangan Bolshevik<|28.60|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> in 1919-20,<|2.82|><|3.32|> the first was experienced by the Muslims<|5.92|><|5.92|> and the second was experienced by the Armenians.<|8.46|><|9.38|> There were no more Armenians after that<|11.30|><|11.30|> in the border near Turkey,<|12.88|><|13.68|> except for those who asked for protection<|15.68|><|15.68|> from their Muslim neighbors<|17.18|><|17.18|> and embraced Islam.<|19.20|><|20.14|> Next to Russia,<|21.02|><|21.52|> ethnic cleansing was over<|23.96|><|23.96|> and replaced with the cleansing of class enemies<|27.20|><|27.20|> with the arrival of the Bolsheviks.<|28.62|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> diteruskan lagi dan berakhir selepas pembubaran Kesatuan Soviet 70 tahun kemudian.<|5.54|><|6.46|> Setelah angkatan tenteranya hancur,<|8.32|><|8.72|> kerajaan Armenia merayu untuk mengadakan perjanjian genjatan senjata.<|12.80|><|13.80|> Maka, pada 2 Disember 1920,<|17.16|><|17.72|> Kerajaan Perhimpunan Agung Kebangsaan menandatangani sebuah perjanjian damai dengan Armenia<|23.02|><|23.02|> dan Turki mendapat kembali tiga wilayah perbatasan yang telah jatuh ke tangan Rusia<|28.16|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> continued and ended after the Soviet Union's defeat 70 years later.<|5.52|><|6.44|> After its army was destroyed,<|8.30|><|8.70|> the Armenian government was eager to hold a arms strike.<|12.26|><|13.20|> Then, on 2 December 1920,<|17.16|><|17.72|> the Kingdom of the Great Continent<|19.54|><|19.54|> signed a peace treaty with Armenia<|23.02|><|23.02|> and Turkey regained three borders that had fallen into the hands of Russia<|28.18|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1878. Tidak lama kemudian, Bolshevik pula mengambil alih semua wilayah yang masih menjadi milik Armenia dan selepas itu memerintahnya dari Moskow sebagai Republic Socialist Soviet Armenia.<|15.06|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Not long after, Bolshevik also took over all the territories that were still owned by Armenia and then ruled it from Moscow as the Republic of Socialist Soviet Armenia.<|15.04|><|15.54|> He actually used the image of Mount Ararat, called Adredak in Turkish, but this mountain is now located in the Turkish region.<|25.74|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Port Nationalist Armenia masih berharap untuk mendapatkan kembali walaubagaimana cara sekalipun apa yang telah Wilson berikan kepada mereka dahulu.<|9.82|><|10.74|> Tetapi, pada mata mereka, andai kata ada sekalipun negara Armenia yang tidak tertembus, namun tidak akan pernah ada orang Armenia yang tidak tertembus.<|21.52|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Armenian nationalists still hope to get back whatever way Wilson gave them before.<|9.74|><|10.70|> But in their eyes, if there is an Armenian country that has not been defeated, there will never be an Armenian that has not been defeated.<|21.50|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> hapuskan seluruh etniknya pada 1980-an dahulu.<|4.56|><|6.54|> Kaum Minoriti<|7.46|><|7.46|> Masyarakat bukan Muslim dalam Empire Utamanya<|11.28|><|11.28|> menikmati tahap pemerintahan sendiri<|13.98|><|13.98|> yang sangat besar di bawah hukum kanun tradisional Muslim.<|17.70|><|18.58|> Kedudukan itu terpaksa diselaraskan<|20.80|><|20.80|> apabila taraf kesamaan ke semua warga Utamanya<|23.72|><|23.72|> telah diiktiraf dalam abad ke-19.<|26.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> who erased all of his ethnicity in the 1980s.<|5.02|><|5.02|> Minority<|8.02|><|8.02|> Non-Muslims in the Ottoman Empire enjoyed their own government<|14.02|><|14.02|> which was very large under the traditional Muslim law.<|18.02|><|18.02|> The position was forced to be ignored when the status of equality<|22.02|><|22.02|> to all the Ottoman people was recognized in the 19th century.<|27.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> pihak nasionalis dalam masyarakat bukan Muslim<|2.20|><|2.20|> yang telah mendapat sokongan kuasa besar Kristian<|5.10|><|5.10|> dalam usaha mereka mencari taraf negara yang bebas.<|8.08|><|9.14|> Masalah menjadi runcing<|10.46|><|10.46|> apabila kawasan di mana bukan Muslim bertumpu<|14.14|><|14.14|> telah keluar daripada pemerintahan Utamanya<|16.68|><|16.68|> meninggalkan masyarakat bukan Muslim yang bertaburan<|20.20|><|20.20|> yang mana, dalam pandangan orang Turki,<|22.80|><|23.34|> dijadikan alasan untuk campur tangan luar.<|25.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The nationalist party in non-Muslim communities who have gained great Christian support in their efforts to find a free state.<|8.06|><|8.70|> The problem becomes confusing when an area where non-Muslims gather has come out of the Ottoman government, leaving non-Muslim communities scattered, which in the eyes of the Turkish people is a reason to mix hands.<|25.16|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> antara pengganti Austro-Hungary dan Empire Rusia.<|3.10|><|4.04|> Perjanjian-perjanjian damai yang telah dirunding dalam tahun 1919 hingga 1920<|10.24|><|10.24|> telah menjamin hak negara dan agama minoriti yang telah diletakkan di bawah perlindungan Liga Bangsa.<|16.56|><|18.36|> Perjanjian minoriti orang Polen, dikenali sebagai Versailles Kecil,<|22.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> between the Austro-Hungarian and Russian empires.<|4.02|><|4.02|> Peace agreements that were signed in 1919-1920<|10.02|><|10.02|> have guaranteed the rights of the country and the minority religion<|14.02|><|14.02|> that have been placed under the protection of the National League.<|18.02|><|18.02|> The Polish minority agreement, known as the Small Versailles,<|23.02|><|23.02|> was signed on 28 June 1919<|27.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang dibentuk dengan negara-negara lain.<|2.60|><|3.72|> Perjanjian Sevra yang tidak dimeterai,<|5.68|><|6.20|> dipaksakan ke atas Empayar Utmania,<|8.16|><|8.70|> telah mengatasi perjanjian minoriti orang Polen<|11.26|><|11.26|> dalam memberi keistimewaan kepada bukan Muslim<|14.20|><|14.20|> yang akan tetap di bawah pemerintahan Utmania.<|16.70|><|18.18|> Perjanjian Luzon telah menangani isu tersebut secara ringkas,<|22.02|><|22.54|> menjamin hak-hak masyarakat bukan Muslim<|24.84|><|24.84|> dan menetapkan bahawa hak yang sama<|27.68|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> which is formed by other countries.<|2.58|><|3.72|> The Severe Agreement that was not signed, forced upon the Ottoman Empire,<|8.18|><|8.68|> has overcome the minority agreement of the Poles in giving speciality to non-Muslims<|14.56|><|14.56|> who will remain under the Ottoman government.<|16.64|><|17.86|> The Luzon Agreement has dealt with the issue briefly,<|21.78|><|22.52|> guaranteeing the rights of non-Muslim communities,<|24.84|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang tinggal di Greece.<|1.48|><|2.82|> Perundangan negara tidak boleh mempengaruhi hak-hak ini<|5.94|><|5.94|> yang telah dilindungi oleh liga bangsa.<|8.32|><|9.30|> Nasionalis Turki sehingga ke hari ini<|12.16|><|12.16|> membantah bahawa hak minoriti dalam negara mereka<|16.08|><|16.08|> hanya terpakai kepada orang bukan Muslim<|18.70|><|18.70|> sementara juak liberal memetik Artikel 39<|22.50|><|22.50|> perenggan 2 hingga 4<|24.36|><|24.36|> yang diambil secara harfiah<|26.36|><|26.36|> terpakai kepada semua warga negara<|28.86|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dan memberi kebebasan untuk mereka bertutur dalam bahasa Ibunda.<|4.40|><|5.34|> Tokoh hak budaya yang utama diperlukan daripada rakyat Turki yang berasal dari Kurdi.<|10.92|><|11.80|> Bahkan Sultan Vohditin dan Perdana Menteri yang dibencinya,<|15.44|><|16.06|> Temat Ferit sekalipun tidak menandatangani perjanjian Sefer tadi.<|20.12|><|21.22|> Setelah sengaja melupakan bahawa dia pernah berusaha sedaya mungkin<|25.04|><|25.04|> untuk membendung penentangan terhadap perjanjian itu,<|28.30|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and gave them freedom to speak in the Ibu Nda language.<|4.42|><|5.34|> The main cultural rights actors were needed from the Turkish people who came from the Kurds.<|10.94|><|11.80|> Even Sultan Vohdidin and his hated prime minister, Temat Ferit,<|16.76|><|16.98|> did not accept the Sefer agreement.<|19.86|><|20.64|> After deliberately forgetting that he had tried as hard as possible<|25.06|><|25.06|> to fight the opposition to the agreement,<|27.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pertama yang meninggalkan Istanbul adalah Ali Fuad yang merupakan teman rapat dan rakan seperjuangan Mustafa Kemal sejak dari zaman mereka menuntut sebagai kadet di Kolej Tentera Istanbul lagi.<|11.52|><|12.78|> Dia memegang kuasa pemerintahan Kor Tentera di tengah Anatolia yang mempunyai markas di Ankara yang terletak di sebelah timur pengkalan kereta api bagi laluan Istanbul-Baghdad yang masih belum siap waktu itu.<|24.90|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The first to leave Istanbul was Ali Fuad, who was a close friend and a comrade in the struggle of Mustafa Kemal since the time they were appointed cadets at the Istanbul Military College.<|11.46|><|12.16|> He held the power of the military corps in the middle of Anatolia, which had a headquarters in Ankara, which was located east of the train station for the Istanbul-Baghdad route, which was not yet ready at that time.<|24.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> bahawa tujuan utamanya adalah untuk menangguhkan masa sehingga keadaan berpihak kepada Turki.<|6.10|><|7.34|> Bagaimanapun, Perimpunan Agung Kebangsaan di bawah kepemimpinan Mustafa Kemal di Ankara tidak pernah bercakap putar belit.<|15.58|><|16.32|> Pada 19 Ogos, sembilan hari selepas perjanjian tersebut ditanda tangani,<|21.04|><|21.04|> ia mengeluarkan perisytiharan bahawa wakil-wakil utamanya yang menandatangani<|27.06|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> that his main purpose is to prolong the time until the situation is in favor of Turkey.<|6.08|><|7.34|> However, the National Assembly under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal in Ankara never spoke back.<|15.42|><|16.24|> On August 19, nine days after the agreement was signed,<|20.84|><|20.84|> he issued a declaration that the Uthmaniyah representatives who signed it<|27.08|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> untuk menyokong perjanjian itu<|2.20|><|2.20|> melakukan kesalahan penderhakaan besar.<|5.06|><|6.00|> Perjanjian Sever yang tidak berkesan itu<|8.52|><|8.52|> hanya meninggalkan dendam yang kekal hingga ke hari ini.<|12.10|><|13.64|> Pengarangnya telah memandang rendah terhadap orang Turk<|16.66|><|16.66|> sebagai suatu bangsa yang tidak berupaya untuk maju<|20.28|><|20.28|> dan perlu dibaksa menjadi bangsa yang beradab oleh kuasa luar.<|24.60|><|25.48|> Mereka perlu memastikan<|26.90|><|26.90|> bahawa brake gerabak kereta api mereka berfungsi<|29.86|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> to support the agreement<|2.18|><|2.18|> is a great mistake.<|4.32|><|5.66|> The Seva agreement<|6.98|><|6.98|> that did not work<|8.16|><|8.16|> only left a permanent grudge<|10.94|><|10.94|> to this day.<|12.02|><|13.58|> Its supporters<|14.16|><|14.16|> have seen the Turkish<|16.66|><|16.66|> as a nation<|18.20|><|18.20|> that does not have the courage to move forward<|20.32|><|20.32|> and must be forced to be a nation<|22.84|><|22.84|> that is adapted by the outside.<|24.46|><|24.96|> They need to make sure<|26.88|><|26.88|> that their fire engine brakes<|28.74|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Perkara 358. Bahawa hanya ahli arkeologi yang berkelayakan sahaja dibenarkan untuk mencari kali barangan tinggalan purba.<|8.44|><|8.88|> Perkara 421. Tambahan 7. Bahawa perdagangan hamba kulit putih diharamkan sama sekali.<|15.60|><|16.22|> Perkara 273. Palang 6. Bahawa penerbitan lucah diharamkan.<|21.52|><|22.22|> Perkara 273. Palang 7. Dan bahawa burung-burung yang berguna untuk pertanian dilindungi.<|28.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 3.8. That only the archaeologists who are qualified are allowed to find remains of the ancient.<|8.38|><|8.38|> 4.21.7. That white skinned merchants are prohibited at all.<|15.58|><|15.58|> 2.73.6. That the collection of jewels is prohibited.<|21.38|><|21.38|> 2.73.7. And that birds that are useful for agriculture are protected.<|28.82|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 273 Palang 11.<|2.22|><|3.28|> Jika sampai hari ini<|4.72|><|4.72|> menjadi satu kesalahan jenayah di Turki<|7.22|><|7.22|> untuk merendah-rendahkan<|9.08|><|9.08|> apa sahaja yang melambangkan keturkian,<|12.66|><|13.18|> maka puncanya perlu dicari<|15.40|><|15.40|> dalam kenangan yang ditinggalkan oleh<|17.58|><|17.58|> Perjanjian Sevra.<|19.14|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang ditubuhkan untuk mengendalikan perang luar biasa.<|3.54|><|5.12|> Tembakan Hassan Tahsin yang pertama kurang berjaya.<|7.98|><|8.48|> Di Bukares, pada Oktober 1914,<|11.90|><|12.90|> dia telah menembak tetapi gagal membunuh Noel Buxton<|15.94|><|15.94|> dan saudaranya Charles,<|17.70|><|18.22|> dua orang pemimpin liberal British<|20.20|><|20.20|> yang terkenal dan dikaitkan dengan jawatan kuasa Balkan di London.<|24.20|><|25.66|> Mereka berdua juga menyokong perjuangan orang Macedonia<|28.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> which was established to control the war.<|3.02|><|3.02|> Hassan Tahsin's first shot was unsuccessful.<|7.02|><|7.02|> In Bucharest, in October 1914, he fired but failed to kill Noel Buxton and his brother Charles,<|17.02|><|17.02|> two famous and well-known British liberal leaders and linked to the Balkan authorities in London.<|24.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang dilantik sebagai komanda kor tentera<|2.42|><|2.42|> yang ditempatkan di kubu kota Erzurum di timur Anatolia.<|6.42|><|7.66|> Ini merupakan pemusatan tentera Turki yang paling besar<|10.84|><|10.84|> setelah pembubarannya beberapa tahun sebelum itu.<|13.92|><|14.82|> Namun, keseluruhan anggotanya hanya berjumlah 18,000 orang sahaja.<|20.10|><|22.14|> Ismet atau Inonu<|24.40|><|24.40|> Ismet Inonu 1884<|29.34|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> who was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of the Army<|2.62|><|2.62|> who was placed in the cemeteries of the city of Erzurum in the east of Anatolia.<|7.50|><|7.50|> This was the largest army encirclement after the war a few years before.<|14.62|><|14.62|> However, the total number of its members was only 18,000.<|21.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Bab 2. Janji tinggal janji. Perjanjian gencatan senjata mensyaratkan supaya semua permusuhan hendaklah berakhir pada 31 Oktober 1918.<|15.82|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Chapter 2. Promise is a promise.<|4.84|><|5.94|> The arms strike agreement requires that all hostilities end on 31 October 1918.<|15.88|><|16.74|> This is quite clear.<|18.26|><|19.14|> However, there are several phases in this agreement that are open to the interpretation of the same.<|25.38|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Ketibaan puluhan ribu puak Rusia putih yang merupakan saki-baki penyokong gerakan putih yang telah ditumpaskan oleh Bolshevik dalam Perang Saudara Rusia pada November 1920 menjadikan keadaan bertambah tidak keruan.<|16.74|><|17.92|> Pelarian Rusia ini papa kedana.<|19.90|><|21.24|> Begitu juga dengan ribuan pelarian Muslim dari beberapa kawasan perang.<|24.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The arrival of tens of thousands of white Russian troops, which are the backbone of the White Movement, which was defeated by the Bolsheviks in the Russian war in November 1920, made the situation even more unbearable.<|16.76|><|17.92|> The Russian flight was a disaster.<|19.80|><|20.74|> As were the thousands of Muslim flights from several war zones.<|24.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Ibu bapa mereka telah mati semasa pengusiran dan juga orang Greek yang ingin mencuba nasib di ibu kota itu.<|6.98|><|8.50|> Agensi-agensi bantuan barat, terutamanya American Near Eastern Relief, banyak membantu kaum Kristian.<|15.98|><|16.60|> Sementara kaum Muslim yang memenuhi halaman masjid dan bangunan awam lain terpaksa bergantung harap pada rakan-rakan seagama mereka.<|25.24|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Their father's mother died during the exile and also the Greeks who wanted to try fate in the capital.<|6.70|><|8.04|> Western aid agencies, especially American Near Eastern Relief, help a lot of Christians.<|15.90|><|16.58|> While Muslim communities that fill the mosque and other public buildings are forced to rely on their religious colleagues.<|25.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dan terpaksa memohon pinjaman asing untuk membayar gaji semua anggota tentera dan perkhidmatan awam yang merupakan majikan utama bagi orang Turki yang berpendidikan.<|11.64|><|12.86|> Golongan wanita Puak Rusia Putih pula mendapat pekerjaan sebagai pelayan di bar dan kelab malam.<|19.08|><|19.54|> Ahli Teosofi Rusia, George Kudjif yang terkenal sebagai guru kepada Catherine Mansfield yang senang nazak dan Peter Uspensky.<|29.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> and had to ask for foreign loans to pay the salaries of all military and civil servants who were the main employers for educated Turkish people.<|12.82|><|12.82|> The white Russian women's group also got a job as bar and nightclub servants.<|20.22|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> membuat kemunculan mereka di kota Istanbul sebelum berpindah ke Paris.<|4.00|><|5.18|> Upacara berhubung dengan Ruh Orang Mati dan segala macam upacara yang popular di St. Petersburg pada penghujung abad ke-19<|13.14|><|13.14|> berjaya mengumpulkan kalangan pegawai tempatan dan pegawai berikat<|17.66|><|17.66|> yang turut terpersona dengan tarian Darwis dan persembahan bangsa-bangsa timur lain yang aneh-aneh.<|24.24|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> made their appearance in Istanbul before moving to Paris.<|5.16|><|5.16|> The event, which was connected to the spirit of the dead and all kinds of popular events in St. Petersburg<|11.66|><|11.66|> at the end of the 19th century,<|13.70|><|13.70|> managed to gather a group of local and community officials<|18.20|><|18.20|> who were also impersonated with the Darwish dance and other strange East Asian national ceremonies.<|25.46|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1919 lalu membentangkan suatu senarai tuntutan kepada kerajaan Utmania. Pihak Perancis yang seperti biasa percaya bahawa British cuba menyingkirkan mereka pula menghantar General Franci Diasperi, komanda tentera timur yang berpengkalan di Salonika.<|21.82|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1919, then issued a request to the Ottoman Empire. The French, who as usual believed that the British were trying to eliminate them, also sent General Franchet Diasperay, the East Army Commander who was in charge in Salonika.<|21.82|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1861 sehingga 1936, komanda pasukan askar berkuda British yang terakhir berkhidmat dalam Perang Boer dan di perbatasan barat dalam Perang Dunia Pertama sebelum dilantik untuk memegang kuasa dalam pasukan ekspedisi Mesir pada Jun 1917 yang tidak melakukan apa-apa kemaraan terhadap pasukan tentera utamanya selama dua tahun.<|26.78|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> From 1861 to 1936, the last British military commander served in the Boer War and the Western Borders in the First World War, before being appointed to hold power in the Egyptian Expeditionary Force in June 1917, which did not do anything to the Ottoman army for two years.<|26.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Beliau menawan kubu Utmania di Gaza dan memasuki Baitul Muqaddis dengan berjalan kaki sebagai tanda hormat dalam Disember 1917<|11.14|><|11.14|> Selepas mengumpulkan semula pasukan tenteranya, beliau menghancurkan sisa pasukan tentera Utmania yang dipimpin oleh Mustafa Kemal di dataran Megiddo di utara Palestine<|23.72|><|24.50|> Jambatan LMB yang terletak di Sungai Jordan mengabadikan memori pertempuran ini<|29.84|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> He captured the Ottoman camp in Gaza and entered Baitul Muqaddis by foot as a sign of respect in December 1917.<|12.02|><|12.02|> After re-collecting his army, he destroyed the rest of the Ottoman army that was led by Mustafa Kemal on the Meghiddo border in northern Palestine.<|24.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Selepas perang tamat, Allenby berkhidmat sebagai pesuruh jaya tinggi di Mesir yang telah diiktiraf sebagai negara berdaulat pada 1922.<|12.04|><|13.34|> General, kemudiannya Marshal Louis-Francis D'Esprit, 1856 sehingga 1942, pertamanya berkhidmat di Utara Afrika, tempat lahirnya.<|28.30|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> After the war ended, Allenby served as a high-ranking officer in Egypt, which was recognized as a sovereign country in 1922.<|12.06|><|13.34|> General, then Marshal, Louis-Français D'Esprit, 1856-1942, first served in North Africa, where he was born.<|28.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Mempertahankan Sherman de Darm daripada serangan Jerman pada Mei 1918 di perbatasan barat, dia dilantik sebagai komander tentera timur pada Mei 1918, pasukan tentera multinasional kuasa berikat yang dihimpun di Selunika.<|17.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> To defend Sherman de Darm from the German attack in May 1918 in the Western Border, he was appointed as the East Army Commander in May 1918, a multi-national brigade army gathered in Salonika.<|18.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Selamat berikat tidak terancam.<|2.02|><|3.16|> Perdana Menteri, Ahmed Izzet, pula memberi arahan kepada Komander Utmaniyah tadi supaya akur, sambil berkata dengan nada yang sangat kecewa,<|12.80|><|12.80|> Aku tidak faham bagaimana pihak British sanggup menggunakan tipu helah para pegawainya untuk memungkiri janji yang baru sahaja mereka beri dua hari lalu.<|23.28|><|24.68|> Maka British pun menduduki Mosul pada 8 November.<|28.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Prime Minister, Ahmad Izzet, also gave instructions to the commander of the Uthmaniyah<|8.56|><|8.56|> earlier to act, while saying with a very disappointed tone,<|12.78|><|13.46|> I don't understand how the British are willing to use the type of violence of their officers<|18.30|><|18.30|> to deny the promise they just gave two days ago.<|23.28|><|24.10|> The British then held an enemy on November 8.<|28.00|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang masih tinggal di tenggara Eropah<|1.76|><|1.76|> dan memaksa Hungary untuk menyerah kalah.<|4.60|><|5.72|> Nota tambahan akhir<|6.88|><|6.88|> Dia berjaya menceroboh masuk pada 8 Februari<|11.74|><|11.74|> dengan menunggang seekor kuda perang berwarna putih.<|15.20|><|16.40|> Penduduk Kristian tempatan bersorak gembira tidak terkata.<|19.70|><|21.28|> Tetapi pendudukan berikat tidak sedikit pun membawa keselamatan dalam hidup mereka,<|26.16|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> who still live in Central Europe,<|1.68|><|2.30|> and forced Hungary to surrender.<|4.16|><|5.06|> Final Addition<|6.90|><|6.90|> He managed to enter on 8 February<|11.70|><|11.70|> with a white war horse.<|15.06|><|15.78|> The Christian population of the place<|17.62|><|17.62|> was happy and unquestioned.<|19.72|><|20.84|> But the British population<|23.04|><|23.04|> did not bring much safety to their lives,<|26.14|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang majmuk ini. Tetapi sebaliknya<|2.48|><|2.48|> hanya membahayakan kehidupan mereka akibat kebencian<|6.02|><|6.02|> orang Turki. Seperti mana British,<|8.86|><|9.84|> Perancis juga pada mulanya cuba<|11.98|><|11.98|> menjadikan Sultan sebagai boneka mereka.<|14.12|><|15.28|> Dalam ucapannya kepada pelajar di Imperial Lysi,<|18.20|><|18.80|> tempat yang mendidik kaum penguasa Turki<|20.92|><|20.92|> dalam kebudayaan Perancis, Francie Diaspere<|23.82|><|23.82|> menggambarkan Voditin sebagai seorang<|26.50|><|26.50|> Sultan yang terbaik dan paling berpencerahan.<|29.72|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> but on the contrary, only jeopardize their lives due to the hatred of the Turks.<|7.02|><|7.02|> Like the British, France also initially tried to make the Sultan their puppet.<|14.02|><|14.02|> In his speech to students at the Imperial Lycee, a place that educates the Turkish people in the French culture,<|22.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Han yang sudah berusaha sedaya upaya untuk membawa keamanan dan keselamatan kepada negaranya.<|6.94|><|8.24|> Orang Turk yang dilayan seperti penduduk asal yang hidup di bawah jajahan Maharaja Annam sedikit pun tidak terkesan dengan ucapan ini.<|16.44|><|17.82|> Tetapi mereka sedar tentang persaingan antara negara-negara berikat dan mengambil kesempatan ini untuk menangguk di air keruh.<|25.00|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> who had made efforts to bring security and safety to his country.<|6.90|><|7.70|> Turks, who were treated like indigenous people living under the rule of Maharaja Annam,<|13.38|><|14.06|> were not affected by this statement.<|16.18|><|17.34|> But they were aware of the competition between the two countries<|21.20|><|21.20|> and took this opportunity to take a stand in the water of Kero.<|24.90|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Terlebih dahulu, tuntutan berikat supaya pemimpin CUP ditangkap dan penjenayah Perang Utamanya dibicarakan.<|7.66|><|8.16|> Maka, pada 21 Disember, Vohditin bertindak membubarkan Parlimen yang masih dikuasai oleh Puak CUP dan semakin kuat menentang tekanan berikat.<|19.66|><|21.22|> Pada 13 Januari, Tevish Pasha dititahkan supaya membentuk sebuah kerajaan baharu yang lebih menurut kata.<|28.78|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Tetapi ini juga gagal memuaskan hati baik pihak berikat mahupun Sultan yang mahukan kebebasan dalam mengemudi negara ke dalam perlindungan selamat British.<|10.98|><|12.22|> Maka Tevitch Pasha pun dipaksa meletakkan jawatan.<|16.12|><|16.56|> Dan pada 4 Mac 1919, Adi Ipar Sultan, Temat Ferit yang sentiasa menjadi pilihan utama Baginda, diangkat menjadi Perdana Menteri.<|29.26|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pihak berikat, khususnya British, menyangka bahawa mereka sudah menemui orang yang sesuai.<|7.20|><|8.38|> Tanpa membuang masa lagi, Demat Ferit pun cuba memenuhi semua keinginan mereka.<|14.40|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The British, especially, suspected that they had found the right person.<|7.18|><|7.80|> Without wasting any more time, the Dermot Ferit tried to fulfill all their wishes.<|14.38|><|15.56|> On March 8, a military court was established to prosecute all war criminals, including the leadership of Siu Pee,<|24.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> terhadap pembunuhan 800,000 orang Armenia,<|3.26|><|4.20|> pengusiran 400,000 orang Greek<|6.66|><|6.66|> dan kematian 4 juta orang Turk.<|10.18|><|11.08|> Kesemua pendukung utama kesatuan,<|13.62|><|14.28|> termasuk penentang kepemimpinan CUP dan puak nasionalis Turki,<|18.46|><|19.12|> baik dari kalangan pegawai tentera,<|20.82|><|21.66|> mahupun orang awam, telah ditahan.<|23.84|><|24.98|> Kalangan wartawan yang pernah dikhianati oleh CUP membuat ribut,<|28.96|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> against the murder of 800,000 Armenians,<|3.32|><|4.20|> the extradition of 400,000 Greeks,<|6.64|><|6.64|> and the death of 4 million Turks.<|10.18|><|11.10|> All the main supporters of the unity,<|13.58|><|14.28|> including the leaders of CUP and Turkish Nationalist Party,<|18.48|><|19.10|> both from the military officials' group,<|20.78|><|21.64|> and the civilians, have been defended.<|23.82|><|24.94|> The group of reporters who were betrayed by CUP<|27.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> pembalasan dendam.<|1.06|><|2.22|> Semua orang itu tidak layak<|3.94|><|3.94|> dibawa ke tali gantung, tulis<|5.86|><|5.86|> seorang penentang siupi.<|7.12|><|7.82|> Kepala mereka harus dipancung<|9.74|><|9.74|> dan ditayangkan di atas batu<|11.82|><|11.82|> pemenggal selama beberapa hari<|13.66|><|13.66|> sebagai peringatan kepada<|15.78|><|15.78|> orang ramai.<|16.56|><|18.00|> Kekerasan bahasa kalangan wartawan<|19.82|><|19.82|> pro-Brikad semasa pendudukan ini<|22.12|><|22.12|> telah melahirkan ungkapan<|23.84|><|23.84|> akhbar gencatan senjata<|25.94|><|25.94|> yang digunakan<|27.60|><|27.60|> sampai hari ini di Turki<|29.56|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> bagi mengecam penerbitan yang dianggap merosakkan kepentingan negara.<|4.54|><|5.62|> Pada 10 April, seorang penjawat awam utungannya yang pernah menjadi timbalan Gabenor,<|11.38|><|11.66|> sebuah wilayah di tengah Anatolia semasa pengusiran orang Armenia,<|15.10|><|15.76|> dijatuhi hukuman gantung sampai mati di tengah-tengah medan awam.<|19.66|><|20.80|> Majlis pengembumiannya telah membangkitkan kemarahan seluruh bangsa<|26.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Hukuman seterusnya. Demar Ferit juga meminta supaya pesuruh jahit tinggi British menghantar semua pejuang nasionalis yang berada dalam tahanan Kemalta kerana khuatir ada percubaan untuk membebaskan mereka.<|15.00|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Di bawah laporan yang ditulis pada Julai 1918 oleh pakar minyak tentera laut di Raja, laksamana muda Sir Edmund Slate menekankan tentang kepentingan penguasaan British ke atas telaga minyak yang baru ditemui dalam wilayah Mosul.<|15.52|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> larikan diri ke luar negara itu<|1.88|><|1.88|> dijatuhi hukuman mati<|3.90|><|3.90|> in absentia,<|5.40|><|5.92|> iaitu tanpa kehadiran.<|7.46|><|8.60|> Tetapi keputusan mahkamah<|10.00|><|10.00|> menyatakan dengan jelas<|11.32|><|11.32|> bahawa ini bermaksud<|13.06|><|13.06|> mereka akan dibicarakan semula<|15.22|><|15.22|> sekiranya mereka pulang kelak.<|17.44|><|18.48|> Nilai semua bukti yang dibentangkan<|20.46|><|20.46|> dalam perbicaraan mahkamah tersebut<|22.56|><|22.56|> hangat dipertikaikan oleh orang ramai.<|25.14|><|26.38|> Puak yang menyokong dakwaan<|27.76|><|27.76|> bahawa pengusiran adalah sebahagian<|29.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> larikan diri ke luar negara itu<|1.86|><|1.86|> dijatuhi hukuman mati<|3.90|><|3.90|> in absentia,<|5.40|><|5.92|> yaitu tanpa kehadiran.<|7.46|><|8.60|> Tetapi keputusan mahkamah<|10.00|><|10.00|> menyatakan dengan jelas<|11.32|><|11.32|> bahwa ini bermaksud<|13.06|><|13.06|> mereka akan dibicarakan semula<|15.22|><|15.22|> sekiranya mereka pulang kelak.<|17.44|><|18.48|> Nilai semua bukti yang dibentangkan<|20.46|><|20.46|> dalam perbicaraan mahkamah tersebut<|22.56|><|22.56|> hangat dipertikaikan oleh orang ramai.<|25.14|><|26.38|> Puak yang menyokong dakwaan<|27.76|><|27.76|> bahwa pengusiran adalah sebahagian<|29.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> projek yang dirancang oleh kerajaan CUP untuk menghapuskan orang Armenia sebagai sebuah masyarakat etnik.<|6.84|><|7.76|> Dan justru itu harus dihukum sebagai satu tindakan pembunuhan kaum,<|12.44|><|13.14|> memetik isi kandungan dokumen pendakwaan mahkamah dan keterangan saksi<|17.10|><|17.10|> yang diterbitkan dalam gazet rasmi kerajaan Utamanya di Istanbul.<|21.42|><|22.22|> Sementara golongan yang menentang mereka pula menolak keabsahan mahkamah tentera<|27.00|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> menuntut keadilan dan menunjukkan segala kelemahan dalam cara mereka mengendalikan perbicaraan, ketiadaan dokumen yang lengkap dan juga beberapa contoh pemalsuan bukti yang dibuat oleh Puak Nasionalis Armenia.<|13.74|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Bahawa perbicaraan tersebut gagal sama sekali untuk menegakkan keadilan dan semua dapatannya langsung tidak boleh dipertanggungjawabkan.<|11.26|><|12.38|> Pihak berkuasa British kemudiannya mengambil keputusan untuk tidak membicarakan mana-mana pemimpin utama puak nasionalis Turki yang dikaitkan dengan CUP yang berada dalam tahanan mereka di Malta.<|26.40|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Perdana Menteri, Tumad Farid, telah memperdayakan diri mereka sendiri hingga percaya bahawa dengan tunduk pada tuntutan berikat, maka mereka akan dapat melindungi wilayah yang masih dikuasai oleh tentera utamanya di akhir permusuhan ini.<|16.76|><|18.24|> Padahal British, khususnya, langsung tidak membantu orang yang menyerahkan diri untuk menjadi boneka mereka.<|25.36|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> di Istanbul pernah berkata<|2.02|><|2.02|> kami langsung tidak pernah<|3.86|><|3.86|> memberi sebarang bantuan kepada orang<|5.94|><|5.94|> Turk dan katanya lagi<|7.78|><|7.78|> bahkan semua hubungan dan<|9.96|><|9.96|> layanan baik serta sikap<|11.90|><|11.90|> sopan santun dilarang<|13.84|><|13.84|> sama sekali. Maka<|15.98|><|15.98|> tidak hairanlah<|17.68|><|17.68|> Rauf yang pernah merundingkan<|20.26|><|20.26|> perjanjian genjatan senjata<|21.82|><|21.82|> dan percaya bahawa dia<|23.96|><|23.96|> telah mendapat kepercayaan<|25.48|><|25.48|> dan menjalin persahabatan dengan<|27.90|><|27.90|> Kel Top telah meletakkan<|29.90|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dalam tentera laut utamanya dan memberi amaran kepada Demat Ferit bahawa dasar yang dialaksanakan itu hanya akan membangkitkan pemberontakan.<|10.18|><|11.34|> Kel Top mungkin sahaja sengaja cuba menimbulkan kemarahan tetapi bukan dia yang bertanggungjawab membuat dasar.<|19.30|><|20.16|> Dia hanya merundingkan perjanjian gencatan senjata bagi pihak berikat.<|25.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> in his Ottoman Navy and gave orders to the Marth-Ferid that the basis he implemented would only raise the protestors.<|10.02|><|10.02|> Kel Top may have deliberately tried to arouse anger, but he was not responsible for the basis.<|19.02|><|19.02|> He only voted for the arms trade agreement for the British side.<|25.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> telah mempenguruskan semua mesyuarat wakil-wakil berikat di ibu kota utamanya.<|4.72|><|6.18|> Semua negara berikat pula punya rencana masing-masing yang saling bertentangan di Turki.<|11.24|><|12.42|> Mereka telah mencapai kata sepakat dalam projek pemecahan negara itu,<|16.54|><|17.22|> namun mereka tidak bersepakat dalam pengagihan harta rampasan perang.<|21.44|><|22.38|> Britain sejak dari dahulu lagi hanya menumpukan perhatian pada keselamatan laluan laut ke India.<|28.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> have led all the meetings of the British deputies in the capital city of Uttamanya.<|4.70|><|5.70|> All the British countries, on the other hand, have their own plans that are in conflict with each other in Turkey.<|11.22|><|12.42|> They have reached an agreement in the project of the country's separation,<|16.16|><|17.16|> but they are not agreed on the transfer of war-worn assets.<|20.98|><|22.46|> Britain has only previously focused on the safety of the sea passage to India.<|28.58|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Setelah berjaya mendapat penguasaan politik ke atas Mesir dan negara-negara pesisir teluk Parsi sebelum perang, kerajaan British pada mulanya tidak berminat hendak memerintah wilayah-wilayah Uthmaniyah yang lain.<|11.94|><|13.08|> Tetapi, ketika tentera British bergerak ke utara memasuki Palestine, Syria dan Mesopotamia, maka nafsunya untuk menguasai seluruh negara ini secara kekal semakin membuak-buak.<|26.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> After successfully gaining political power over Egypt and the neighboring Persian Gulf countries before the war, the British government initially did not want to govern the other Ottoman territories.<|12.02|><|13.02|> But when the British army moved north into Palestine, Syria and Mesopotamia, its desire to rule the whole country was constantly growing.<|27.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Hanya ada dua cita-cita sahaja, hendak mendapatkan Konstantinople dan, dengan demikian, menguasai laluan keluar masuk di Laut Hitam dan menakluki Kaukasus.<|12.46|><|12.46|> Perancis pula telah membuat pelaburan yang sangat besar dalam Empayar Utamanya dan berhasrat hendak mengukuhkannya dengan penguasaan politik secara langsung.<|23.04|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> He only had two dreams, to get Constantinople and thus control the entry and exit routes in the Black Sea and conquer the Caucasus.<|12.46|><|12.46|> France, on the other hand, had made a very big investment in the Ottoman Empire and was eager to control it with political power directly.<|22.98|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> tidak akan dapat dipertahankan tanpa wilayah Mosul<|3.34|><|3.34|> yang menjadi benting pertahanan semula jadi di sebelah utara.<|7.34|><|8.48|> Tafsiran yang mengkhianati semangat perjanjian gencatan senjata ini<|11.84|><|11.84|> tidak akan bertahan lama.<|13.42|><|14.74|> Mustafa Kemal pula bertindak memerintahkan seluruh askarnya<|18.84|><|18.84|> di semua sempadan wilayah Syria<|21.06|><|21.06|> supaya menghalang tentera British<|23.12|><|23.12|> yang hendak menduduki Pelabuhan Alexandreta<|25.90|><|25.90|> atau Iskanderun<|28.20|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> will not be able to be defended without the Muslim territory,<|3.34|><|3.90|> which became the backbone of the re-established defense in the north.<|7.16|><|8.10|> The interpretation that betrays the spirit of the arms trade agreement will not last long.<|13.40|><|14.68|> Mustafa Kemal, on the other hand,<|15.92|><|16.40|> acted to rule all his soldiers in all the territories of Syria<|21.06|><|21.06|> to prevent the British army that wanted to occupy the port of Alexandria,<|25.56|><|26.78|> or Iskanderun,<|28.20|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Puak Yunid iaitu penduduk asal beragama Kristian yang memperakui keagungan Paus khususnya di Lubdan di mana ia menjadi penawung masyarakat Maronite atau Yunid.<|14.18|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pada masa sama juga, negara-negara berikat berusaha melindungi kepentingan mereka masing-masing daripada satu sama lain.<|8.56|><|9.96|> Britain mencari zon-zon penampan antara wilayah-wilayah miliknya dan milik sekutunya serta juga musuhnya, Rusia.<|18.48|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> At the same time, the BRICAD countries tried to protect their own interests from one another.<|10.02|><|10.02|> Britain sought to find a zone of influence between its own territories and its allies, as well as its enemy, Russia.<|19.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> bahawa cita-cita mereka tidak mendapat sokongan penuh daripada sekutu mereka.<|5.06|><|6.04|> Tak kala perang terus berkecamuk, negara-negara berikat akhirnya berjaya mencapai kata sepakat<|12.32|><|12.32|> dan meminda perjanjian asal mereka demi mendamaikan semua tuntutan mereka yang saling bertentangan itu.<|19.00|><|20.08|> Percubaan British untuk merintis suatu laluan menerusi Selat pada 1915<|26.24|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> that their ambitions did not get full support from their allies.<|5.02|><|5.02|> Not until the war continued to escalate,<|8.02|><|8.02|> the British finally managed to reach an agreement<|12.02|><|12.02|> and repeal their original agreement<|14.02|><|14.02|> to appease all their demands that were in conflict.<|19.02|><|19.02|> The British attempt to draw a line through the strait in 1915<|26.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Pada tentera Rusia yang sedang terdesak telah menimbulkan kebimbangan Rusia bahawa Konstantinople mungkin akan dirampas daripada tangan mereka sekiranya British tiba di sana dahulu.<|12.14|><|13.38|> Ini membawa kepada perjanjian pemecahan yang pertama pada 1915 antara Britain dan Rusia yang mendapat persetujuan Perancis pada bulan berikutnya.<|23.62|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The Russian army, which was being suppressed, had caused Russia's concern that Constantinople might be taken from their hands if the British arrived there first.<|13.02|><|13.02|> This led to the first agreement of separation in 1915 between Britain and Russia, which obtained French agreement in the following month.<|24.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Perancis mengadakan perjanjian ini adalah kebimbangan mereka sekiranya mereka tidak berbuat demikian bahawa Rusia akan berpaling tadah dalam perang.<|9.90|><|11.34|> Kepercayaan adalah sesuatu yang sukar diperolehi dalam hubungan sesama negara berikat.<|17.16|><|18.22|> Britain merupakan negara pertama yang mengambil langkah penting dalam rundingan sukar untuk membahagikan bumi Utmania.<|25.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The French made this agreement out of concern,<|4.02|><|4.02|> if they did not do so, Russia would be at the brink of war.<|10.02|><|10.02|> Belief is something that is difficult to acquire in the relationship between the two countries.<|17.02|><|17.02|> Britain is the first country to take an important step in the struggle to divide the Ottoman Empire.<|26.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> oleh sekumpulan anak muda konservatif,<|2.38|><|2.94|> Puak Neocon pada zaman itu<|4.72|><|4.72|> yang bersekongkol dengan Puak Liberal<|6.64|><|6.64|> yang mendukung imperialisme.<|8.44|><|9.72|> Yang paling giat di kalangan mereka adalah<|11.88|><|11.88|> Sir Mark Sykes,<|13.30|><|13.94|> seorang baronet beragama Katolik<|15.92|><|15.92|> yang mewarisi ladang yang sangat luas di Humberside.<|19.06|><|20.42|> Sebagai seorang pemuda,<|21.62|><|22.36|> dia pernah mengembara di dalam Empire Utmania<|24.92|><|24.92|> tidak lama selepas tampuk pemerintahan negara itu<|28.08|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> by a group of conservative young people, the Neocons at that time,<|4.72|><|4.72|> who were in cahoots with the Liberals who supported imperialism.<|8.72|><|8.72|> The most active among them was Sir Mark Sykes, a Catholic-Baronite<|15.92|><|15.92|> who inherited a very large field in Humberside.<|19.42|><|19.42|> As a young man, he once wandered in the Ottoman Empire<|25.12|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> yang terus tidak disukainya itu.<|2.68|><|3.82|> Melihat kepada sikapnya,<|5.14|><|5.82|> dia sendiri pun saling tidak tumpah seperti Puak Turki Muda,<|9.64|><|10.32|> seorang budak hingusan yang bercita-cita besar.<|12.66|><|13.98|> Cuma bezanya, dia lahir dalam keluarga bangsawan,<|16.78|><|17.36|> sementara Puak Turki Muda pada pandangannya<|19.78|><|19.78|> hanyalah sekumpulan orang kaya baharu<|22.08|><|22.08|> yang telah dipergunakan oleh Puak Yahudi dan Freemason.<|25.84|><|26.94|> Kegilaan Sykes pada kaum Yahudi<|28.92|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> that he didn't like.<|2.16|><|3.30|> Looking at his attitude,<|4.96|><|5.78|> he himself didn't look like a young Turk,<|9.38|><|9.70|> a kid who was passionate about big things.<|12.66|><|13.96|> The only difference is that he was born in a national family,<|16.72|><|17.32|> while the young Turk in his view<|19.70|><|19.70|> was just a group of new rich people<|22.10|><|22.10|> who had been used by the Jews and Freemasons.<|25.84|><|26.66|> The madness of Sykes against the Jews<|28.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Menjadi dalang di sebalik naik dan turun atau perubahan politik.<|4.00|><|4.80|> Dikuatkan lagi oleh seorang lagi penganut Kristian berbangsa Irish yang bernama Gerald Fitzmaurice, seorang ketua jurubahasa iaitu pangkat yang diberikan kepada pegawai yang bertugas sebagai orang tengah atau jurubahasa antara sesebuah kedutaan asing dan pihak berkuasa tempatan.<|22.80|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> to be a bridge between political rise and fall.<|3.84|><|4.84|> It was strengthened by another Irish Christian leader,<|8.72|><|9.28|> Gerald Fitzmaurice,<|10.92|><|11.60|> a chief of the language,<|12.70|><|13.16|> a position given to officials who are in charge<|16.04|><|16.04|> as a middleman or language leader<|18.76|><|18.76|> between a foreign minister and local authorities,<|22.56|><|22.56|> who is also a expert on Turkish history and politics<|27.28|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Sir Aubrey Herbert, rakan Sykes dan seorang lagi anggota Parlimen Konservatif menganggap Fitzmaurice seorang yang licik dan jahat macam Jebon.<|11.62|><|12.76|> Meskipun seorang yang licik, namun ketua jurubahasa berkenaan tidak faham bahawa Puak Turki Muda sebenarnya adalah pejuang nasionalis Turki dan bukan alat dalam konspirasi Yahudi Mason.<|25.54|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> Sir Aubrey Herbert, a colleague of Sykes and another Conservative MP,<|6.02|><|6.02|> considered Fitzmaurice a cunning and evil person like Gibbon.<|11.02|><|11.02|> Although a cunning person, the Chief of the Interpreter did not understand that the young Turkish leader was actually a Turkish nationalist fighter,<|22.02|><|22.02|> and not a tool in the Mason Jewish conspiracy.<|25.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> iaitu Brigadier Sir<|1.80|><|1.80|> Windham Dietz, seorang hartawan<|4.12|><|4.12|> dari Kent, iaitu<|5.72|><|5.72|> bapa saudara kepada wartawan dan<|7.96|><|7.96|> menteri muda konservatif yang terkenal<|9.88|><|9.88|> Bill Dietz.<|11.28|><|12.36|> Herbert dan Dietz menganggap<|14.04|><|14.04|> diri mereka sebagai penyokong Turki.<|15.88|><|16.86|> Tetapi selepas CUP<|18.10|><|18.10|> menyerahkan nasibnya kepada Jerman,<|20.06|><|21.14|> pengetahuan mereka<|22.06|><|22.06|> tidak dimanfaatkan dalam<|23.88|><|23.88|> Perang Gallipoli yang berakhir<|25.42|><|25.42|> dengan kekalahan, sementara Sykes<|27.90|><|27.90|> pula menjadi anggota utama<|29.86|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> namely Brigadier Sir Wyndham Dietz, a relative from Kent,<|4.84|><|5.36|> namely the father of the late conservative minister and reporter Bill Dietz.<|11.28|><|11.78|> Herbert and Dietz considered themselves Turkish supporters.<|15.78|><|16.84|> But after the CUP surrendered their fate to the Germans,<|20.06|><|21.14|> their knowledge was not used in the Gallipoli War that ended with defeat,<|26.42|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> kerjaan gencatan senjata ditanda tangani.<|2.34|><|3.82|> Sekali lagi,<|4.44|><|5.18|> kerajaan Istanbul memerintahkan<|7.16|><|7.16|> supaya dia memberi laluan.<|8.82|><|10.26|> Alexandreta merupakan pelabuhan bagi Aleppo<|13.06|><|13.06|> dan semua kemudahannya diperlukan<|15.72|><|15.72|> bagi mengirim bekalan kepada askar British<|18.36|><|18.36|> yang menduduki utara Syria<|20.34|><|20.34|> dan berkira-kira hendak menyerahkannya kepada Perancis.<|24.22|><|25.22|> Pada 25 November,<|26.56|><|27.64|> seorang pegawai Perancis<|28.88|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> of the arms strike operation was signed.<|3.02|><|3.02|> Once again, the Istanbul government<|6.02|><|6.02|> ordered it to give way.<|9.02|><|9.02|> Alexandretta was a port for Aleppo<|13.02|><|13.02|> and all its facilities were needed<|16.02|><|16.02|> to send supplies to British troops<|19.02|><|19.02|> that were in northern Syria<|21.02|><|21.02|> and were about to surrender them to France.<|25.02|><|25.02|> On November 25,<|27.02|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> dalam sebuah jawatan kuasa kerajaan yang dibentuk di London bagi merancang pentadbiran timur dekat pada masa hadapan.<|7.12|><|8.34|> Selepas perjanjian gencatan senjata di Metra A, Deeds dipindahkan ke Istanbul, namun nasihatnya tidak pernah diindahkan.<|17.10|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1917 yang menjanjikan sokongan British kepada penubuhan sebuah negeri kaum Yahudi di Palestine.<|7.48|><|8.48|> Kerana sekiranya benar bahawa kaum Yahudi sangat berkuasa, maka penting untuk memisahkan mereka daripada orang Jerman dan mendapatkan sokongan mereka kepada perjuangan berikat.<|20.00|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> 1917,<|1.26|><|2.20|> which promised British support<|4.00|><|4.00|> to the establishment of a Jewish<|5.78|><|5.78|> nation in Palestine.<|7.48|><|8.52|> Because,<|9.32|><|9.78|> if it is true that the Jews<|11.74|><|11.74|> are very powerful, then it is important<|14.02|><|14.02|> to separate them from the<|15.90|><|15.90|> Germans and get their support<|18.34|><|18.34|> to the struggle.<|19.54|><|20.56|> According to a<|21.74|><|21.74|> prominent Middle Eastern sergeant,<|22.88|><|24.64|> Eli Keduri,<|25.34|><|25.94|> maybe all the stories<|27.24|><|27.24|> have helped make the<|29.42|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|ms|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> British terpedaya dan menyokong Zionisme.<|2.74|><|3.72|> Cleo memang seorang dewi yang sangat ironis.<|7.36|><|8.58|> Sykes dan Dietz kemudiannya menjadi anggota Zionis.<|12.28|><|13.44|> Semangat mereka itu turut dirasai oleh Lloyd George<|16.36|><|16.36|> yang fahaman Zionisme Kristian yang dianutinya itu<|19.90|><|19.90|> berasal daripada ajaran Taurat<|22.48|><|22.48|> menurut tafsiran mazhab protestan non-konformis bangsa Wales.<|26.44|><|27.56|> Ketua Laksamana Pertama,<|28.94|><|endoftext|>


<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|0.02|> The British were proud and supported Zionism. Cleo was indeed a very erroneous god. Sykes and Dietz later became Zionist members.<|13.02|><|13.02|> Their spirit was also felt by Lloyd George, whose understanding of Christian Zionism was derived from the teachings of the Torah according to the interpretation of the non-conformist Protestant religion of the Wales.<|27.02|><|endoftext|>