title: Alex Ferguson
Jim Leighton
Martin Ferguson (footballer)
History of Manchester United F.C. (1986–2013)
Alex Ingram
List of East Stirlingshire F.C. managers
Ronnie McFall
Dan McLindon
George Graham (footballer)
Alex Ferguson: My Autobiography
sentences: Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.
 He is regarded by many players, managers and analysts to be one of the greatest and most successful managers of all time.
James Leighton MBE (born 24 July 1958) is a Scottish former football goalkeeper.
 Among the clubs he played for are Aberdeen (two spells), Manchester United and Hibernian.
 Leighton was part of the highly successful Aberdeen team of the 1980s, which won three Scottish league championships, four Scottish Cups and the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1983.
 Alex Ferguson, who had managed Leighton at Aberdeen, signed him for Manchester United in 1988.
 After he conceded three goals in the 1990 FA Cup Final, Leighton was dropped from the United team for the replay.
 After short stints with Arsenal, Reading, Dundee and Sheffield United, Leighton rebuilt his international career after he moved to Hibernian in 1993.
 He returned to Aberdeen in 1997 and retired from playing professional football in 2000.
 Leighton also played in 91 international games for Scotland and earned selection for four World Cup squads (1982, 1986, 1990 and 1998).
Martin Murphy Ferguson (born 21 December 1942) is a Scottish former football player, manager and scout.
 Ferguson is the brother of former Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson.
 He was Manchester United's chief European scout, and as such he was often sent to scout players in mainland Europe.
The period from 1986, when Alex Ferguson was appointed as Manchester United manager, to 2013, when he announced his retirement from football, was one of the most successful in the club's history.
 Ferguson joined the club from Aberdeen on the same day that Ron Atkinson was dismissed, and guided the club to a 12th-place finish in the league.
 Despite a second-place finish in 1987–88, the club was back in 11th place the following season.
 Reportedly on the verge of being dismissed, victory over Crystal Palace in the 1990 FA Cup Final replay (after a 3–3 draw) saved Ferguson's career.
 The following season, Manchester United claimed their first Cup Winners' Cup title and competed in the 1991 European Super Cup, beating European Cup holders Red Star Belgrade 1–0 in the final at Old Trafford.
 A second consecutive League Cup final appearance followed in 1992, in which the team beat Nottingham Forest 1–0 at Wembley Stadium.
 In 1993, the club won its first league title since 1967, and a year later, for the first time since 1957, it won a second consecutive title – alongside the FA Cup – to complete the first "Double" in the club's history.
Alex Ingram (born 2 January 1945) is a former professional footballer, who spent most of his career at Ayr United and since 2008 has been the vice chairman of Ayr United.
 Ingram owed his nickname 'Dixie' to a character from the White Heather Club.
 In 1970, Ingram joined English side, Nottingham Forest for a fee of £40,000 after only 28 League games and 3 goals, he rejoined Ayr United for £15,000.
 Ingram is the founder of "Ingram Motor Group", which specialises in the sales of Volkswagen, Škoda and Audi.
 Ingram is Ayr United's fourth all-time top-scorer, behind Peter Price (213), Sam McMillan (127) and Terry McGibbons (125) on 117 goals in all competitions.
 He has also maintained a close friendship with Manchester United manager, Sir Alex Ferguson, from his playing days at Somerset Park.
 In 2008, Alex Ingram was inducted into the Ayr United Hall of Fame.
This chronological list of managers of East Stirlingshire Football Club comprises all those who have held the position of manager of the first team of East Stirlingshire F.C. since the position was created in 1966.
 The club's first ever manager was Lawrence Binnie in 1966, prior to then all management roles were assigned to the board of directors at the club.
 Sir Alex Ferguson's first ever managerial job was with East Stirlingshire.
 He managed the club during 1974 before moving to St Mirren.
 No manager has ever won a league title with the club, however, Billy Lamont managed the club to a runners-up spot in the 1979–80 Scottish Second Division.
 To date, every person to have managed the club has been from Scotland.
Ronald Joseph "Ronnie" McFall MBE (born 18 July 1945) is a former football player and manager.
 He was most notably manager of hometown club Portadown for 29 years from December 1986 until his resignation in March 2016.
 At the time of his resignation he was the longest-serving manager in European club football, having held the record ever since Alex Ferguson stood down as Manchester United manager in 2013.
Dan McLindon (born 3 March 1940) is a Scottish former football player and manager.
 McLindon was signed by Dunfermline, then managed by Jock Stein, from junior club Bellshill in 1960.
 McLindon was part of the Dunfermline team that won the 1961 Scottish Cup Final.
 He moved to St Johnstone in 1964, in exchange for Alex Ferguson.
 Later that year he was again exchanged, to Partick Thistle, for Neil Duffy.
 Thistle were relegated in 1970, after which McLindon left the club.
George Graham (born 30 November 1944) is a Scottish former football player and manager.
 He made 455 appearances in the Football League as a midfielder or forward for Aston Villa, Chelsea, Arsenal, Manchester United, Portsmouth and Crystal Palace.
 Approximately half of his total appearances were for Arsenal and he was part of the side that won the Football League Championship and FA Cup "double" in 1971.
 Graham also made 17 appearances for California Surf in 1978.
 He then moved to the coaching staff at Crystal Palace, before joining former Palace manager Terry Venables as a coach at Queens Park Rangers.
 As a manager, he won numerous domestic and European honours with Arsenal between 1987 and 1995, and he also managed Millwall, Leeds United and Tottenham Hotspur.
Alex Ferguson: My Autobiography is the second official autobiography of Alex Ferguson, the former football manager and player.
 It was released on 30 October 2013 and covers the period from 2000 to 2013.

Question: Question: Ronald Joseph "Ronnie" McFall, is a former football player and manager, at the time of his resignation he was the longest-serving manager in European club football, having held the record ever since Alex Ferguson stood down as Manchester United manager in 2013, Ferguson is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed which organization, from 1986 to 2013? 

 Your answer will be verified with exact match score. To ensure correct verification, only provide the answer within the <answer> </answer> tags. Do not put any sentences or reasoning process within the <answer> </answer> tags. 

Supporting Information: Paragraph 0 

 Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.
 He is regarded by many players, managers and analysts to be one of the greatest and most successful managers of all time. 

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Paragraph 1 

 Martin Murphy Ferguson (born 21 December 1942) is a Scottish former football player, manager and scout.
 Ferguson is the brother of former Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson.
 He was Manchester United's chief European scout, and as such he was often sent to scout players in mainland Europe. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 2 

 The period from 1986, when Alex Ferguson was appointed as Manchester United manager, to 2013, when he announced his retirement from football, was one of the most successful in the club's history.
 Ferguson joined the club from Aberdeen on the same day that Ron Atkinson was dismissed, and guided the club to a 12th-place finish in the league.
 Despite a second-place finish in 1987–88, the club was back in 11th place the following season.
 Reportedly on the verge of being dismissed, victory over Crystal Palace in the 1990 FA Cup Final replay (after a 3–3 draw) saved Ferguson's career.
 The following season, Manchester United claimed their first Cup Winners' Cup title and competed in the 1991 European Super Cup, beating European Cup holders Red Star Belgrade 1–0 in the final at Old Trafford.
 A second consecutive League Cup final appearance followed in 1992, in which the team beat Nottingham Forest 1–0 at Wembley Stadium.
 In 1993, the club won its first league title since 1967, and a year later, for the first time since 1957, it won a second consecutive title – alongside the FA Cup – to complete the first "Double" in the club's history. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 3 

 Alex Ingram (born 2 January 1945) is a former professional footballer, who spent most of his career at Ayr United and since 2008 has been the vice chairman of Ayr United.
 Ingram owed his nickname 'Dixie' to a character from the White Heather Club.
 In 1970, Ingram joined English side, Nottingham Forest for a fee of £40,000 after only 28 League games and 3 goals, he rejoined Ayr United for £15,000.
 Ingram is the founder of "Ingram Motor Group", which specialises in the sales of Volkswagen, Škoda and Audi.
 Ingram is Ayr United's fourth all-time top-scorer, behind Peter Price (213), Sam McMillan (127) and Terry McGibbons (125) on 117 goals in all competitions.
 He has also maintained a close friendship with Manchester United manager, Sir Alex Ferguson, from his playing days at Somerset Park.
 In 2008, Alex Ingram was inducted into the Ayr United Hall of Fame. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 4 

 This chronological list of managers of East Stirlingshire Football Club comprises all those who have held the position of manager of the first team of East Stirlingshire F.C. since the position was created in 1966.
 The club's first ever manager was Lawrence Binnie in 1966, prior to then all management roles were assigned to the board of directors at the club.
 Sir Alex Ferguson's first ever managerial job was with East Stirlingshire.
 He managed the club during 1974 before moving to St Mirren.
 No manager has ever won a league title with the club, however, Billy Lamont managed the club to a runners-up spot in the 1979–80 Scottish Second Division.
 To date, every person to have managed the club has been from Scotland. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 5 

 Ronald Joseph "Ronnie" McFall MBE (born 18 July 1945) is a former football player and manager.
 He was most notably manager of hometown club Portadown for 29 years from December 1986 until his resignation in March 2016.
 At the time of his resignation he was the longest-serving manager in European club football, having held the record ever since Alex Ferguson stood down as Manchester United manager in 2013. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 6 

 George Graham (born 30 November 1944) is a Scottish former football player and manager.
 He made 455 appearances in the Football League as a midfielder or forward for Aston Villa, Chelsea, Arsenal, Manchester United, Portsmouth and Crystal Palace.
 Approximately half of his total appearances were for Arsenal and he was part of the side that won the Football League Championship and FA Cup "double" in 1971.
 Graham also made 17 appearances for California Surf in 1978.
 He then moved to the coaching staff at Crystal Palace, before joining former Palace manager Terry Venables as a coach at Queens Park Rangers.
 As a manager, he won numerous domestic and European honours with Arsenal between 1987 and 1995, and he also managed Millwall, Leeds United and Tottenham Hotspur. 

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Paragraph 7 

 Alex Ferguson: My Autobiography is the second official autobiography of Alex Ferguson, the former football manager and player.
 It was released on 30 October 2013 and covers the period from 2000 to 2013. 

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Answer: Manchester United