title: Emurge
Charles Sobhraj
Shadow of the Cobra
IGo to Japan
The Final Days (1989 film)
Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment
Hank Zipzer's Christmas Catastrophe
Finish Line (1989 film)
Cross of Fire
Rank of an elliptic curve
sentences: Emurge is the widely bootlegged and unreleased demo album by American hip hop recording artist Hopsin.
 It is widely believed the project was recorded sometime in 2003 and was not a retail mixtape like other common mixtapes and the project was created for a local audience to create a buzz for the artist who at the time had decided to take rapping seriously, prior to rapping Hopsin had appeared in TV shows such as "Malcolm in the Middle" and "That's So Raven" among others.
 No official physical copies of Emurge have been found / sold online however in 2012 Hopsin's official YouTube account released all songs off "Emurge" for free.
 Throughout the years there have been many fake and misleading mixtapes also titled Emurge with other unreleased material on them.
 Songs such as "Break It Down" were later featured on Hopsin's official debut studio album "Gazing at the Moonlight".
 This project is widely believed to be Hopsin's demo tape he used to show to various record labels to get him mainstream attention.
Sobhraj is widely believed to be a psychopath.
 He was driven to murder as a means to sustain his adventurous lifestyle.
 This, as well as his cunning and cultured personality, made him a celebrity long before his release from prison.
 He enjoyed the attention, charging large amounts of money for interviews and film rights.
 He has been the subject of four books and three documentaries.
 Sobhraj's return to India, where he was still eagerly sought by authorities, is believed to be the result of his yearning for attention and overconfidence in his own intellect.
Shadow of the Cobra is a 1989 television movie based on the book "The Life and Crimes of Charles Sobhraj" by Richard Neville and Julie Clarke.
iGo to Japan is a 2008 television movie based on the Nickelodeon TV series "iCarly".
 It was premiered on November 8, 2008 on Nickelodeon, and November 21 on YTV.
 It has also been broadcast divided in three-parts of second season that serve as the first film of the series.
 The television movie stars Miranda Cosgrove, Jennette McCurdy, Nathan Kress and Jerry Trainor.
 The film was directed by Steve Hoefer.
 The production of the film began in the spring of 2008, and lasted around 4 to 5 weeks.
The Final Days is a 1989 television movie adaptation of the book written by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein.
 The movie is directed by Richard Pearce and follows the events in the Nixon White House after the "Washington Post"'s Watergate revelations.
The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment was an experimental demonstration, reported in 1944 by Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarty, that DNA is the substance that causes bacterial transformation, in an era when it had been widely believed that it was proteins that served the function of carrying genetic information (with the very word "protein" itself coined to indicate a belief that its function was "primary").
 It was the culmination of research in the 1930s and early 20th Century at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research to purify and characterize the "transforming principle" responsible for the transformation phenomenon first described in Griffith's experiment of 1928: killed "Streptococcus pneumoniae" of the virulent strain type III-S, when injected along with living but non-virulent type II-R pneumococci, resulted in a deadly infection of type III-S pneumococci.
 In their paper ""Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of Transformation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III"", published in the February 1944 issue of the "Journal of Experimental Medicine", Avery and his colleagues suggest that DNA, rather than protein as widely believed at the time, may be the hereditary material of bacteria, and could be analogous to genes and/or viruses in higher organisms.
Hank Zipzer's Christmas Catastrophe is a 2016 stand alone British Christmas movie based on the Hank Zipzer series of books by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver and the TV series airing on CBBC.
 The film will be airing on CBBC on 12 December 2016.
 It is written by Joe Williams and is directed by Matt Bloom.
 The film is produced by Kindle Entertainment in association with Walker Productions and DHX Media with support from Screen Yorkshire’s Yorkshire Content Fund.
 It is the fourth movie based on a CBBC programme after "", "Shaun the Sheep Movie" and "".
 It is the second movie based on a CBBC show, which has not been released in cinemas and only shown on TV after ""
Finish Line is a 1989 television movie originally broadcast on Turner Network Television starring real life father and son James and Josh Brolin.
 The movie also features Stephen Lang as a hard driving track coach and an early appearance by Mariska Hargitay as a student reporter.
 The film was released at a time when little was known about the harmful effects of steroids.
Cross of Fire is an American 1989 television miniseries based on the horrific rape and murder of Madge Oberholtzer by D. C. Stephenson, a highly successful leader of the Indiana branch of Ku Klux Klan.
 It stars John Heard as Stephenson and Mel Harris as Oberholtzer.
 Lloyd Bridges is also in the cast.
 It was originally shown in two parts (2 hours each night).
 In syndication, it is shown as a television movie.
In mathematics, the rank of an elliptic curve is the rational Mordell–Weil rank of an elliptic curve formula_1 defined over the field of rational numbers.
 The rank is related to several outstanding problems in number theory, most notably the Birch–Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.
 It is widely believed that there is no maximum rank for an elliptic curve, and it has been shown that there exist curves with rank as large as 28, but it is widely believed that such curves are rare.
 Indeed, Goldfeld and later Katz–Sarnak conjectured that in a suitable sense, the rank of elliptic curves should be 1/2 on average.
 In other words, half of all elliptic curves should have rank 0 (meaning that the infinite part of its Mordell–Weil group is trivial) and the other half should have rank 1; all remaining ranks consist of a total of 0% of all elliptic curves.

Question: Question: Shadow of the Cobra is a 1989 television movie based on the book, regarding who, which is widely believed to be a psychopath? 

 Your answer will be verified with exact match score. To ensure correct verification, only provide the answer within the <answer> </answer> tags. Do not put any sentences or reasoning process within the <answer> </answer> tags. 

Supporting Information: Paragraph 0 

 Emurge is the widely bootlegged and unreleased demo album by American hip hop recording artist Hopsin.
 It is widely believed the project was recorded sometime in 2003 and was not a retail mixtape like other common mixtapes and the project was created for a local audience to create a buzz for the artist who at the time had decided to take rapping seriously, prior to rapping Hopsin had appeared in TV shows such as "Malcolm in the Middle" and "That's So Raven" among others.
 No official physical copies of Emurge have been found / sold online however in 2012 Hopsin's official YouTube account released all songs off "Emurge" for free.
 Throughout the years there have been many fake and misleading mixtapes also titled Emurge with other unreleased material on them.
 Songs such as "Break It Down" were later featured on Hopsin's official debut studio album "Gazing at the Moonlight".
 This project is widely believed to be Hopsin's demo tape he used to show to various record labels to get him mainstream attention. 

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Paragraph 1 

 Sobhraj is widely believed to be a psychopath.
 He was driven to murder as a means to sustain his adventurous lifestyle.
 This, as well as his cunning and cultured personality, made him a celebrity long before his release from prison.
 He enjoyed the attention, charging large amounts of money for interviews and film rights.
 He has been the subject of four books and three documentaries.
 Sobhraj's return to India, where he was still eagerly sought by authorities, is believed to be the result of his yearning for attention and overconfidence in his own intellect. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 2 

 Shadow of the Cobra is a 1989 television movie based on the book "The Life and Crimes of Charles Sobhraj" by Richard Neville and Julie Clarke. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 3 

 iGo to Japan is a 2008 television movie based on the Nickelodeon TV series "iCarly".
 It was premiered on November 8, 2008 on Nickelodeon, and November 21 on YTV.
 It has also been broadcast divided in three-parts of second season that serve as the first film of the series.
 The television movie stars Miranda Cosgrove, Jennette McCurdy, Nathan Kress and Jerry Trainor.
 The film was directed by Steve Hoefer.
 The production of the film began in the spring of 2008, and lasted around 4 to 5 weeks. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 4 

 The Final Days is a 1989 television movie adaptation of the book written by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein.
 The movie is directed by Richard Pearce and follows the events in the Nixon White House after the "Washington Post"'s Watergate revelations. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 5 

 The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment was an experimental demonstration, reported in 1944 by Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarty, that DNA is the substance that causes bacterial transformation, in an era when it had been widely believed that it was proteins that served the function of carrying genetic information (with the very word "protein" itself coined to indicate a belief that its function was "primary").
 It was the culmination of research in the 1930s and early 20th Century at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research to purify and characterize the "transforming principle" responsible for the transformation phenomenon first described in Griffith's experiment of 1928: killed "Streptococcus pneumoniae" of the virulent strain type III-S, when injected along with living but non-virulent type II-R pneumococci, resulted in a deadly infection of type III-S pneumococci.
 In their paper ""Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of Transformation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III"", published in the February 1944 issue of the "Journal of Experimental Medicine", Avery and his colleagues suggest that DNA, rather than protein as widely believed at the time, may be the hereditary material of bacteria, and could be analogous to genes and/or viruses in higher organisms. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 6 

 Hank Zipzer's Christmas Catastrophe is a 2016 stand alone British Christmas movie based on the Hank Zipzer series of books by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver and the TV series airing on CBBC.
 The film will be airing on CBBC on 12 December 2016.
 It is written by Joe Williams and is directed by Matt Bloom.
 The film is produced by Kindle Entertainment in association with Walker Productions and DHX Media with support from Screen Yorkshire’s Yorkshire Content Fund.
 It is the fourth movie based on a CBBC programme after "", "Shaun the Sheep Movie" and "".
 It is the second movie based on a CBBC show, which has not been released in cinemas and only shown on TV after "" 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 7 

 Finish Line is a 1989 television movie originally broadcast on Turner Network Television starring real life father and son James and Josh Brolin.
 The movie also features Stephen Lang as a hard driving track coach and an early appearance by Mariska Hargitay as a student reporter.
 The film was released at a time when little was known about the harmful effects of steroids. 

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Answer: Charles Sobhraj