title: The Fearless Freaks
Flying Padre
Padre Pio: Between Heaven and Earth
20 Years of Weird: Flaming Lips 1986–2006
Nichols radiometer
Padre Pio: Miracle Man
List of Saint Seiya episodes
Alain Jessua
World Assembly of Youth (film)
Across the Pacific
sentences: Fearless Freaks is a 2005 documentary directed by Bradley Beesley and edited by JoLynn Garnes, chronicling the alternative rock band The Flaming Lips.
 While the film features cameo appearances by such actors as Adam Goldberg and Christina Ricci, most of the screen time is taken up by interviews with the band members and their families interspersed with clips of the band's recording sessions and live performances.
 Wayne Coyne's mother and several of his brothers are prominently featured, as are members of Steven Drozd's family, while Michael Ivins' family receives comparatively little screen time.
Flying Padre is a 1951 short subject black-and-white documentary film.
 It is the second film directed by Stanley Kubrick.
 The film is nine minutes long.
Padre Pio: Between Heaven and Earth (Italian: "Padre Pio - Tra cielo e terra" ) is a 2000 Italian television movie directed by Giulio Base and starring Michele Placido in the title role.
 The film is based on real life events of Roman Catholic friar and later Saint, Padre Pio.
20 Years of Weird: Flaming Lips 1986–2006 is an updated version of the free compilation CD given away at the SXSW Film premier of The Flaming Lips documentary "The Fearless Freaks", a film by Bradley Beesley.
 It is a predominantly live compilation, recorded throughout the career of the Flaming Lips (between 1986 and 2003), though the first three tracks are recorded in the studio.
 These are: the introduction by Wayne Coyne, "Free Radicals" from the current album "At War with the Mystics" and "Enthusiasm for Life Defeats Existential Fear", a previously unavailable track.
A Nichols radiometer was the apparatus used by Ernest Fox Nichols and Gordon Ferrie Hull in 1901 for the measurement of radiation pressure.
 It consisted of a pair of small silvered glass mirrors suspended in the manner of a torsion balance by a fine quartz fibre within an enclosure in which the air pressure could be regulated.
 The torsion head to which the fiber was attached could be turned from the outside by means of a magnet.
 A beam of light was directed first on one mirror and then on the other, and the opposite deflections observed with mirror and scale.
 By turning the mirror system around so as to receive the light on the unsilvered side, the influence of the air in the enclosure could be ascertained.
 This influence was found to be of almost negligible value at an air pressure of about 16 mmHg (2.1 kPa).
 The radiant energy of the incident beam was deduced from its heating effect upon a small blackened silver disk, which was found to be more reliable than the bolometer when it was first used.
 With this apparatus the experimenters were able to obtain an agreement between observed and computed radiation pressures within about 0.6%.
 The original apparatus is at the Smithsonian Institution.
Padre Pio: Miracle Man (Italian: "Padre Pio" ) is a 2000 Italian television movie directed by Carlo Carlei.
 The film is based on the book "Padre Pio: Man of Hope" by Renzo Allegri and it depicts real life events of Roman Catholic friar and later Saint Pio of Pietrelcina.
The Saint Seiya" anime (also known as Knights of the Zodiac"), based on the manga series of the same name by Masami Kurumada, was produced by Toei Animation.
 It first premiered on Japan's TV Asahi on October 11, 1986, and continued on until April 1, 1989.
 It was directed first by Kōzō Morishita (episodes 1–73) and then by Kazuhito Kikuchi (74–114).
 The character designers were Shingo Araki and Michi Himeno.
 Seiji Yokoyama composed the soundtrack.
 The chief scriptwriters were Takao Koyama (1–73) and Yoshiyuki Suga (74–114).
 Masami Kurumada has said that he does not like the anime, but agreed to the adaptation of his manga to anime because of a tradition of making an anime from every manga.
Alain Jessua (born 16 January 1932) is a French film director and screenwriter.
 He directed ten films between 1956 and 1997.
 He worked as assistant director for Jacques Becker on the set of "Casque d'or", with Max Ophüls for "Madame de..." and "Lola Montès" and with Marcel Carné on "Wasteland". "
Léon la lune" his first short film won the influential Prix Jean Vigo in 1957.
 He directed first feature film in 1963 "La vie à l'envers" that won Best First Film at Venice Film Festival, in 1964.
World Assembly of Youth is a documentary film created in 1952 for the US State Department.
 It is believed to be lost but evidence for it was discovered on an early resume sent by Stanley Kubrick to veteran New York film critic Theodore Huff in February 1953.
 In the resume and covering letter, Kubrick lists working on this film alongside his other documentaries, "The Seafarers", "Day of the Fight", and "Flying Padre".
 The résumé was uncovered by John Baxter, while doing research for his own book, "Stanley Kubrick: A Biography".
Across the Pacific is a 1942 American spy film set on the eve of the entry of the United States into World War II.
 The film was directed first by John Huston, then by Vincent Sherman after Huston joined the United States Army Signal Corps.
 It stars Humphrey Bogart, Mary Astor, and Sydney Greenstreet.
 Despite the title, the action of the film never progresses across the Pacific, concluding in Panama.

Question: Question: Which movie was directed first, The Fearless Freaks or Flying Padre? 

 Your answer will be verified with exact match score. To ensure correct verification, only provide the answer within the <answer> </answer> tags. Do not put any sentences or reasoning process within the <answer> </answer> tags. 

Supporting Information: Paragraph 0 

 Fearless Freaks is a 2005 documentary directed by Bradley Beesley and edited by JoLynn Garnes, chronicling the alternative rock band The Flaming Lips.
 While the film features cameo appearances by such actors as Adam Goldberg and Christina Ricci, most of the screen time is taken up by interviews with the band members and their families interspersed with clips of the band's recording sessions and live performances.
 Wayne Coyne's mother and several of his brothers are prominently featured, as are members of Steven Drozd's family, while Michael Ivins' family receives comparatively little screen time. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 1 

 Flying Padre is a 1951 short subject black-and-white documentary film.
 It is the second film directed by Stanley Kubrick.
 The film is nine minutes long. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 2 

 Padre Pio: Between Heaven and Earth (Italian: "Padre Pio - Tra cielo e terra" ) is a 2000 Italian television movie directed by Giulio Base and starring Michele Placido in the title role.
 The film is based on real life events of Roman Catholic friar and later Saint, Padre Pio. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 3 

 20 Years of Weird: Flaming Lips 1986–2006 is an updated version of the free compilation CD given away at the SXSW Film premier of The Flaming Lips documentary "The Fearless Freaks", a film by Bradley Beesley.
 It is a predominantly live compilation, recorded throughout the career of the Flaming Lips (between 1986 and 2003), though the first three tracks are recorded in the studio.
 These are: the introduction by Wayne Coyne, "Free Radicals" from the current album "At War with the Mystics" and "Enthusiasm for Life Defeats Existential Fear", a previously unavailable track. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 4 

 A Nichols radiometer was the apparatus used by Ernest Fox Nichols and Gordon Ferrie Hull in 1901 for the measurement of radiation pressure.
 It consisted of a pair of small silvered glass mirrors suspended in the manner of a torsion balance by a fine quartz fibre within an enclosure in which the air pressure could be regulated.
 The torsion head to which the fiber was attached could be turned from the outside by means of a magnet.
 A beam of light was directed first on one mirror and then on the other, and the opposite deflections observed with mirror and scale.
 By turning the mirror system around so as to receive the light on the unsilvered side, the influence of the air in the enclosure could be ascertained.
 This influence was found to be of almost negligible value at an air pressure of about 16 mmHg (2.1 kPa).
 The radiant energy of the incident beam was deduced from its heating effect upon a small blackened silver disk, which was found to be more reliable than the bolometer when it was first used.
 With this apparatus the experimenters were able to obtain an agreement between observed and computed radiation pressures within about 0.6%.
 The original apparatus is at the Smithsonian Institution. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 5 

 Alain Jessua (born 16 January 1932) is a French film director and screenwriter.
 He directed ten films between 1956 and 1997.
 He worked as assistant director for Jacques Becker on the set of "Casque d'or", with Max Ophüls for "Madame de..." and "Lola Montès" and with Marcel Carné on "Wasteland". "
Léon la lune" his first short film won the influential Prix Jean Vigo in 1957.
 He directed first feature film in 1963 "La vie à l'envers" that won Best First Film at Venice Film Festival, in 1964. 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 6 

 World Assembly of Youth is a documentary film created in 1952 for the US State Department.
 It is believed to be lost but evidence for it was discovered on an early resume sent by Stanley Kubrick to veteran New York film critic Theodore Huff in February 1953.
 In the resume and covering letter, Kubrick lists working on this film alongside his other documentaries, "The Seafarers", "Day of the Fight", and "Flying Padre".
 The résumé was uncovered by John Baxter, while doing research for his own book, "Stanley Kubrick: A Biography". 

--------------------------------

Paragraph 7 

 Across the Pacific is a 1942 American spy film set on the eve of the entry of the United States into World War II.
 The film was directed first by John Huston, then by Vincent Sherman after Huston joined the United States Army Signal Corps.
 It stars Humphrey Bogart, Mary Astor, and Sydney Greenstreet.
 Despite the title, the action of the film never progresses across the Pacific, concluding in Panama. 

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Answer: Flying Padre