Language: C
Label: safe
CWE: CWE-190 \u2014 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound, when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This can introduce other weaknesses when the calculation is used for resource management or execution control.

Code:
static void rand_hash(uint8_t *out, size_t out_len, uint8_t *in,
		size_t in_len) {
	uint32_t j = util_conv_big(8 * out_len);
	size_t len = RLC_CEIL(out_len, RLC_MD_LEN);
	uint8_t* buf = RLC_ALLOCA(uint8_t, 1 + sizeof(uint32_t) + in_len);
	uint8_t hash[RLC_MD_LEN];

	if (buf == NULL) {
		RLC_THROW(ERR_NO_MEMORY);
		return;
	}

	buf[0] = 1;
	memcpy(buf + 1, &j, sizeof(uint32_t));
	memcpy(buf + 1 + sizeof(uint32_t), in, in_len);

	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		/* h = Hash(counter || bits_to_return || input_string) */
		md_map(hash, buf, 1 + sizeof(uint32_t) + in_len);
		/* temp = temp || h */
		memcpy(out, hash, RLC_MIN(RLC_MD_LEN, out_len));
		out += RLC_MD_LEN;
		out_len -= RLC_MD_LEN;
		/* counter = counter + 1 */
		buf[0]++;
	}

	RLC_FREE(buf);
}