Improvements in the Production of Compounds or Mixtures to be used for the Destruction of Insects, also for Washing Animals, and Generally as Soaps or Detergents and for Purifying Purposes.
Year: 1885

page_text: Improvements in the Production of Compounds or Mixtures to
be used for the Destruction of Insects, also for Washing
Animals, and Generally as Soaps or Detergents and for
Purifying Purposes.
I, CHARLES THOMAS KINGZETT F.I.C-F.C.S. Vice President of the Society of
Public Analysts of "Trevena" Amhurst Park, Stamford Hill, London, N do
hereby declare the nature of my invention for "IMPROVEMENTS IN THE PRODUCTION
OF COMPOUNDS OR MIXTURES TO BE USED FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF INSECTS,
ALSO FOR WASHING ANIMALS AND GENERALLY AS SOAPS OR DETERGENTS AND FOR
PURIFYING PURPOSES to be as follows :—
"
In a previous application for Letters Patent dated February 17th 1885 and
numbered 2210 I have described means whereby clear liquid products may be
obtained in part from rosin oil and caustic alkalies and my present invention has
reference to the same subject and is, generally speaking, an extension of my
previous invention.
My present invention relates to the use of benzine, creasote, phenol, thymol, and
shale spirit alone or conjointly or severally or conjointly contained in admixture
with or solation in Sanitas oil or other suitable solvent for admixture with rosin
oil, or heavy crude rosin spirit, or with solutions of rosin or crude turpentine
dissolved in either Sanitas oil, rosin oil, rosin spirit, or oil of turpentine or other
suitable solvent, for the purpose of producing fluid products when the said
mixtures are treated with the proper quantity of a solution of either caustic soda
or caustic potash, which liquid products exhibit the properties described in my
former application and referred to hereinbefore and share those of the various
substances the use of which as described herein, constitutes my present invention.
Dated this 25th day of March 1885
CARPMAEL & Co.,
Agents for the Applicant.

page_text: Improvements in the Production of Compounds or mixtures to
be Used for the Destruction of Insects, also for Washing
Animals, and Generally as Soaps or Detergents and for
Purifying Purposes.
I CHARLES THOMAS KINGZETT F.I.C.-F.C.S. Vice President of the Society of
Public Analysts, of Trevena," Amhurst Park, Stamford Hill, London N. do.
hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:
In a previous application for Letters Patent dated February 17th 1885 and
numbered 2210 I have described means whereby clear liquid products may be
obtained in part from rosin oil and caustic alkalies and my present invention has
reference to the same subject and is, generally speaking, an extension of my
previous invention.
According to my present invention I admix benzine or thymol (alone or
conjointly or in admixture with or solution in Sanitas oil or other suitable solvent)
with rosin oil, or heavy crude rosin spirit, or with solutions of rosin or crude
turpentine dissolved in Sanitas oil or rosin oil, or rosin spirit, or oil of turpentine
or other suitable solvent before saponifying with a caustic alkaline solution in
order that when the said mixtures are treated with the proper quantity of a
solution of either caustic soda or caustic potash for effecting saponification the
product obtained may be a fluid product. Liquid products so obtained exhibit
the properties described in my former application and are applicable for use for the
destruction of insects or for washing animals and generally as soaps or detergents
for purifying purposes.
The proportions in which benzine or thymol may be used together with rosin
oil may be varied but the following proportions may be used advantageously
20 gallons benzine to 80 gallons rosin oil and afterwards saponify with about
4 to 6 gallons of strong caustic soda solution-or 10 pounds thymol dissolved in
100 gallons rosin oil and afterwards saponify with 4 to 6 gallons strong caustic
soda solution.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what
I claim is
The production substantially as herein before described of compounds suitable
for being used for the purposes set forth.