Improvements in the Manufacture of Disinfectants, Antiseptics, Deodorants, Insecticides, and Sanitary Reagents.
Year: 1890

page_text: Date of Application, 29th Jan., 1890
Complete Specification Left, 24th Oct., 1890-Accepted, 29th Nov., 1890
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in the Manufacture of Disinfectants, Antiseptics,
Deodorants, Insecticides, and Sanitary Reagents.
I, CHARLES THOMAS KINGZETT, F.I.C., F.C.S. Past Vice-President Society of Public
Analysts, of 96 Amhurst Park in the County of Middlesex do hereby declare the
nature of this invention to be as follows:-
When turpentine is oxidized by air in the absence or presence of water at a suitable
temperature there is obtained an oxidized oil which may be employed as a disin-
fectant, antiseptic, deodorant and insecticide but it is inflammable and not mixible
with water.
I have ascertained that these objections to its use which have in the past greatly
limited the extent of its application to such purposes may be overcome by dissolving
in the said product a certain quantity of hard or soft soap but I prefer to use soft
soap and in the proportion of about 2 cwts. to each 94 gallons of the oxidized oil.
The product thus obtained is translucent perfectly mixible with water in all proportions
and although it will burn if set on fire, it is not inflammable in the ordinary sense of
that expression and as indeed is ordinary turpentine or the oxidised product which
has not thus been treated.
This improvement also greatly increases the number of applications for which the
product may be used and of course it is applicable to mixtures of the said oxidised oil
with other substances.
Dated this 10th day of
1000
CARPMAEL & Co.,
Agents.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in the Manufacture of Disinfectants, Antiseptics,
Deodorants, Insecticides, and Sanitary Reagents.
1, CHARLES THOMAS KINGZETT, F.I.C., F.C.S. Past Vice-President Society of Public
Analysts, of 96 Amhurst Park, Stamford Hill in the County of Middlesex, do
hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:
When turpentine is oxidized by air in the absence or presence of water at a
suitable temperature there is obtained as is well known an oxidized oil which
may be employed as a disinfectant, antiseptic, deodorant and insecticide but it is
inflammable and not mixible with water.
I have ascertained that these objections to its use which have in the past greatly
limited the extent of its application to such purposes may be overcome by dissolving
in the said product a certain quantity of soap.
In carrying out my invention either potash or soda soap may be employed.
When using soft soap those varieties which contain an unusually large proportion
of water should be avoided. I take about 2 cwt. of suitable soft soap and dissolve it
in 94 gallons of the oxidised oil. The product thus obtained is translucent, perfectly
mixible with water in all proportions and although it will burn if set on fire, it is not
inflammable in the ordinary sense of that expression and as indeed is ordinary turpentine
or the oxidised product which has not thus been treated.
For some purposes the use of hard soap is preferable. By the use of the right
amount of hard soap it is possible to obtain a solid gelatinous product which has
peculiar advantages as an article for transit. I dissolve about 84 lbs. of common hard
ID 137

page_text: soap in 50 gallons of the oxidised oil heated to say 60° C. and so I obtain a dark brown
translucent solution which upon cooling sets into a firm jelly which may be used as
such for washing animals or for other purifying purposes or be first of all made
into an emulsion or milk by admixture with water in any suitable proportion
according to the desired strength of the product.
These improvements also greatly increase the number of applications for which
the air-oxidised oil or product may be used and of course it is applicable to mixtures
of the said oxidised oil with other substances.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what
I claim is
1. The combination substantially as described of air-oxidised oil of turpentine and
soap whereby a product mixible with water and more or less non-inflammable is
obtained.
2. Disinfectant, antiseptic, deodorant, insecticidal and sanitary reagents resulting
from the combination of air-oxidised oil of turpentine and soap.
Dated this 21th day of Ontabar 1800.
C. T. KINGZETT.