Trouserings, Mantle Cloths, and Dress Goods.
Year: 1885

page_text: Trouserings, Mantle Cloths, and Dress Goods.
I, JOHN DAWSON, of Bower Green Shed Florence Street, Leeds Road Bradford
in the County of York, Spinner, do hereby declare the nature of my invention
for "IMPROVEMENTS IN MOTTLED YARNS FOR WORSTED COATINGS, TROUSERINGS,
MANTLE CLOTHS AND DRESS GOODS," to be as follows:-
The object of this invention is to produce worsted coatings, trouserings, mantle
cloths and dress goods free from the irregular and uneven diffusion of colour
incident to the manufacture of such cloths when the ordinary mottled or Grandrell
yarns are used.
I accomplish my object in the following manner, I spin a yarn from two rovings
each roving of a different colour or black and white, or the rovings may be of a
different shade of mixture, these rovings may vary in thickness and colour as
required, then two threads of this yarn which is called mottled yarn are twisted
together with more or less twist as may be required to produce softness or hardness
in the feel of the cloth, or variation in the appearance of the cloth.
The two different threads which are thus twisted together may consist of four
colours or form different shades of mixture that is two colour in each single thread
or two different shades of mixture one in each single thread or one colour and one
shade of mixture in each single thread thus producing a yarn of four colours or
four shades of mixture, or two of the same single threads may be twisted together
thus producing a two fold yarn of two colours or two shades of mixture in four
distinct strands, or one shade of mixture and one shade of colour may be spun
together in the first mottled thread, and this thread twisted with a similar thread
thus producing a two fold thread containing two shades of mixture and two shades
of colour in four strands, or I claim to blend mixtures and solid colours in any
proportion so that the finished thread may contain three shades of mixture and
one shade of colour or three shades of colour and one shade of mixture. I also claim
to twist the first mentioned mottle yarn with a yarn of one colour or of one shade
of mixture thus producing a two fold yarn with three strands each of a different
colour or mixture or two strands of one colour or mixture and one strand of
another colour or mixture.

page_text: By this process a more uniform and regular admixture of the colours forming the
mottled or Grandrell yarns is produced and consequently worsted cloth can be
produced exclusively with a yarn made as described and be quite free from the
irregular and uneven diffusion of colours resulting in cloths made from all mottled
and two fold Grandrells hitherto used in the manufacture of the before mentioned
cloths.
тргоѵешения ш шотыеed xarns 10г
worsted Coatings,
Trouserings, Mantle Cloths, and Dress Goods.
I, JOHN DAWSON, of Bower Green Shed, Florence Street, Leeds Road, Bradford
in the County of York, Spinner do hereby declare the nature of this invention
and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly described
and ascertained in and by the following statement:—
The object of this invention is to produce worsted coatings, trouserings, mantle
cloths and dress goods, free from the irregular and uneven diffusion of colours
incidental to the manufacture of such cloths when the ordinary mottled or Grandrelle
yarns are used.
I accomplish my object in the following manner: I spin a yarn from two rovings,
each roving of a different colour, or black and white, or each roving may be of a
different shade of mixture. These rovings may vary in thickness and colour, or
both, as desired: then two threads of this yarn, which is called mottled yarn, are
twisted together with more or less twist as may be desired or required to produce
softness or hardness in the handling of the cloth or variation in the appearance of
the cloth.
:
The two different threads which are thus twisted together, may consist of four
colours or four different shades of mixture, that is, two colours in each single
thread or two different shades of mixture in each single thread, or one colour
and one shade of mixture in each single thread, thus producing a yarn of four
colours or shades of mixture or two of the same single threads may be twisted
together, thus producing a two fold yarn consisting of two colours or shades of
mixture in four distinct strands or one shade of mixture and one shade of
colour may be spun together in the first mottled thread and this thread twisted
with a similar thread, thus producing a two fold thread containing two shades
of mixture and two shades of colour in four strands, or I claim to blend mixtures

page_text: and solid colours in any proportion so that the finished thread may contain three
shades of mixture and one shade of colour or three shades of colour and one shade
of mixture.
By this process a more uniform and regular admixture of the colours forming the
mottled or Grandrelle yarns is produced and consequently worsted cloth can be
produced with the warp only, for warp faced cloths, or weft only for weft faced cloths
made exclusively with a yarn made as described and be more free from the irregular
and uneven diffusion of colours resulting in cloths made from all mottled and
twofold grandrelles hitherto used in the manufacture of the before mentioned
cloths.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what
I claim is
The producing of a double mottled yarn, or two-fold mottled yarn, made from
various shades of solid colours or mixtures, either alone or in combination, made
substantially in the manner, and for the purpose herein set forth.
DL: 31
1100C
WAUGH & CHAPMAN,
Agents for the Applicant.