matthewleechen/300YearsOfBritishPatents huggingface dataset:
Improvements connected with Glazing Bars for Glazing Green- houses, Railway Stations, and other Glazed Structures.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 11th Jan., 1895-Accepted, 23rd Feb., 1895
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements connected with Glazing Bars for Glazing Green-
houses, Railway Stations, and other Glazed Structures.
We, EDWARD BOYCE PODMORE, and JOHN HERBERT PODMORE, of
Brighouse, in the County of York, Gentlemen, do hereby declare the nature of
this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly
described and ascertained in and by the following statement :-
This invention has special reference to lead caps employed for holding sheets of
glass upon the ridges of metal glazing bars.
In general practice it is found that these leaden caps pucker through expansion
and contraction and otherwise get out of truth horizontally. The primary object
of our invention is to employ devices or appliances to prevent the lead cap getting
out of truth.
Such being the nature and object of our invention we will now proceed to
describe the same more fully, and for that purpose make reference to the
accompanying sheet of drawings, wherein :-
Fig. 1 is cross section of a glazing bar and lead cap having our improvements
applied thereto and Fig. 2 is side elevation of the cap and bar.
A represents the metal glazing bar, and B is a lead cap placed thereon for holding
sheets of glass C in position upon the said glazing bar. The lead cap B is secured
to the glazing bar by a T headed bolt D which fits into a recess formed in the
ridge of the glazing bar. After the head of the bolt is inserted into the recess,
the said bolt is held fast and made secure by a metal clip E rivetted to the glazing
bar by rivet F.
In order to prevent the leaden cap B puckering, bending or getting out of truth,.
we employ clips G made of zinc or other suitable metal. These clips are held
down by nuts H and we place the said clips at suitable distances apart as thought
desirable, the distance apart varying according to the length of the lead cap
employed.
If thought desirable the clips G may be secured by a rivet or bolt passing
through the side of the clip as indicated at 1.
By the employment of clips G the lead cap is kept firmly down on the glass and
unevenness horizontally is prevented.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what
we claim is:-
Firstly. In a glazing bar A and lead cap B the combination therewith of clips.
such as G arranged substantially as described and shewn in the drawings.
Secondly. In a glazing bar A and lead cap B having clips G, the combination
therewith of a T headed bolt and clip D employed for the purposes described and
arranged as shewn in the drawings.
Dated this 10th day of January 1895.
TASKER & CROSSLEY,
Halifax, Patent Agents.
Improvements in Apparatus for Making Cheese.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 6th June, 1895
Complete Specification Left, 6th Mar., 1896-Accepted, 6th June, 1896
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Apparatus for Making Cheese.
I DANIEL JOHN of Church Farm, Ystradowen near Cowbridge, in the County
of Glamorgan, Farmer and Managing Director of The Glamorgan Steam Joinery,
Llantrisant do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows :——
The double oval-shaped cheese pan swings on pivots on wooden portable stand,
warm water is poured in at top till milk attains cheese heat viz., (85 degrees)
ascertained by (dairy thermometer) warm water let out through tap at bottom
of end of pan, whey firstly discharged at top spout, when it gets low, remainder of
whey let out through plug holes at bottom of pan, screen prevents any of the curd
escaping, ratchet adjusting gear fixed at side of outer jacket, to enable pan to be
placed at any desired angle to work away the whey from the curd.
Dated 5th day of June 1895.
DANIEL JOHN.
Improvements in Apparatus for Making Cheese.
I DANIEL JOHN of Church Farm, Ystradowen, near Cowbridge, in the County
of Glamorgan, Farmer, and Managing Director of The Glamorgan Steam Joinery,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
The portable swinging cheese making pan, is made double with a space between
to hold water to obtain the proper heat, with a spout at top to discharge the whey
at first. When low it is taken out through a plughole at bottom of pan, a screen is
placed inside so that no curd will escape theres also a ratchet on side of pan with a
spring bolt to place pan in any desirable position. The pan swings on two pivots on
a wooden frame ou four small wheels.
On the accompanying plan A A shows the pan in its natural position, B the inlet
for warm water to go around the milk, C handle of pan, D outlet warm water tap,
E spout to carry whey from cheese, F F ratchet to hold pan at any desired angle,
H pivot on which pan swings, J spring to work ratchet, K upright frame, L foot
of frame, M castors on which to move pan, O, O, pan in necessary position to
completely drain the whey off, P screen to prevent any cheese to escape with the
whey, R R plug hole to completely drain whey.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is-
New or Improved Means of Advertising on Stationery Cabinets and other Articles of Office Furniture.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 15th June, 1895
Complete Specification Left, 8th Jan., 1896-Accepted, 29th Feb., 1896
PROVIDIONAL SPECIFICATION.
New or Improved Means of Advertising on Stationery Cabinets and
other Articles of Office Furniture.
I, JOHN PUGSLEY, of Kennington Avenue, Ashley Down, Bristol, Commercial
Traveller, do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
My invention relates to a new or improved process for advertising on stationery
cabinets and other articles of office furniture, and consists in printing, stamping,
embossing, or otherwise indelibly impressing advertisements on such parts of the
articles named, as to keep them prominently and constantly under the notice of
the persons using them; the announcements displayed may either be one or more
large advertisements, or a number of smaller ones, advertising the goods of
different manufacturers or merchants, thus forming a miniature directory of
kindred or allied trades.
The advertisements being printed, or impressed in metal, on the articles of
furniture, will be permanent, as they cannot be removed without destroying the
articles.
Dated this 14th day of June 1895
J. G. WESTLAKE,
2, John Street, Bristol, Applicant's Agent.
New or Improved Means of Advertising on Stationery Cabinets and
other Articles of Office Furniture.
I, JOHN PUGSLEY, of Kennington Avenue, Ashley Down, Bristol, Commercial
Traveller, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner
the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and
by the following statement:-
My invention relates to a new or improved means of advertising on stationery
cabinets and other articles of office furniture, and consists in printing, stamping,
embossing, or otherwise impressing advertisements in an indelible manner on such
visible parts of the articles named, as will keep the displayed information
prominently and constantly before the view of persons using these articles: the
advertising space may be occupied by the announcement of one firm only, or a
number of smaller spaces may be occupied by different merchants or manufacturers,
so as either to form a miniature directory of kindred or allied trades, or when used
in hotels and boarding houses, to form a local guide to the principal businesses or
pleasure attractions of the town or neighborhood.
The advertisements being impressed, printed with metal, or branded on the
cabinets and the like, it is impossible to remove the advertisements without
destroying the articles on which they have been placed, hence a valuable and
permanent advertising medium is provided.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 29th Apr., 1895-Accepted, 7th Mar., 1896
Davy Goop.
ANNE JANE PYE wife of Timothy Joseph Pye, Builder 7 Woodlane, Falmouth
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:—.
A contrivance made of trellis-work, of lath, wicker, wire, or other material, with
or without movable joints, to expand and contract so as to close into small compass
when not in use; or to remain fixed, to cover an infant and its toys in bed or on
the floor, during temporary absence of mother or nurse,
My invention will be better explained by referring to accompanying drawing
where in elevation open which is the coop opened or expanded to its fullest extent
by means of the moveable joints 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. and the joins in the trellis or
other work. X is the tape, braid, or other material which prevents the coop from
opening too far.
If to remain fixed the joints will be made immoveable (when the coop is opened)
by firm nailing.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I
claim is :
The novelty of the coop of any material, size, shape, being used for protecting
young children from falls, fire, accidents and mischief.
Dated this 27th day of April-1895.
ANNE JANE PYE.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application; 31st May, 1895-Accepted. 6th July, 1895
I ARTHUR WILLIAM MOORE of North Curry, near Taunton Somerset,.
Surveyor, do hereby declare the nature of this invention, and in what manner the
same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following statement :-
This invention relates to a device to be used in connection with the steering of
cycles, and has for its object to provide a simple arrangement by means of which
the bicycle rider can steer easily with one hand, and sit in an upright position at
the same time.
In carrying out my invention I employ a guiding rein formed of a leather strap.
or cord. This rein is secured by means of buckles or clips to the handles or the
ends of the handle bar, and stretches across from handle to handle. The rein is
preferably left a little slack, and the rider can hold it by the centre with one hand
turning the steering wheel in the required direction by a slight twist of the
hand.
According to the arrangement I prefer, the rein is formed by means of a strip.
of rounded leather, a buckle being placed at each end.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood reference is had to.
the accompanying drawing which shows in perspective view a handle bar fitted with
my improved guiding rein.
The guiding rein A is secured to the handle bar B at each end at a point just in
front of the handle. The rein is secured by means of the buckle a of ordinary
construction, a buckle being placed at each end of the strap. Instead of this.
arrangement a clip of any well known form may be used, or a loop at one end and
a buckle at the other.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
:-
(1.) An improved device for use in steering cycles consisting of a guiding rein
stretched across from handle to handle, substantially as described and for the
purposes specified.
(2.) The improved guiding rein for use with cycles consisting of a strap secured
by means of buckles at each end to the handle bar, and stretching from handle to
handle substantially as described and shown in the accompanying drawing, and for-
the purposes specified.
Dated this 30th day of May 1895.
GEO. H. RAYNER,
37, Chancery Lane, London, Agent for the Applicant.
Improvements in Apparatus for Electrolysing Chloride Solutions.
Year: 1895

page_text: Improvements in Apparatus for Electrolysing Chloride Solutions.
We, EUGENE HERMITE, EDWARD JAMES PATERSON and CHARLES FRIEND
COOPER, all of Pownall Road, Dalston, in the County of London, Electrical
Engineers, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the
same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by
the following statement :-
In our Specification No. 6497 of 1894 we have described apparatus for
electrolysing chloride solutions in order to produce a disinfecting liquid.
Our present invention relates to apparatus of this kind and has for its object a
more simple and effective construction of each cell of the electrolysing apparatus as
we shall describe referring to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. is a front view and Fig. 2 is a vertical section of an anode according to
our present invention.
Fig. 3 is a vertical section of the cathode cell,
Fig. 3 is a sectional plan of the cell formed to receive one anode ;
Fig. 3 is a sectional plan of the cell formed to receive one anode and two
cathodes.
The anode Fig. 1 consists of a plate A of glass, ebonite or other insulating
material which is not acted on by the liquid treated; it is perforated with a number
of holes B through which are passed platinum wires C forming a kind of network
on both sides of the plate. At the top the wires are connected in a strand D to a
post E where the strand is pinched by a screw.
The conductor from the source of electricity is pinched by a screw in the
post F which is screwed into E through a hole in the plate A.
On the upper end of A is a forked guard plate H fixed by screws I.
Instead of passing the wires C through holes they may be laced to and fro on
studs projecting from the plate. An anode as above described may be used with
any suitable cathode. The form of cathode shewn in Figs. 3, 34 and 3 is suitable
for electrolysing apparatus of the kind described in our previous Specification
No. 6497 of 1894, in which a number are shewn arranged either in a row or around
a central receiver. It may be a zinc tube with inlet for the liquid at the bottom
and discharge at the top being in that case the cathode, and it is made with
recesses L one on each side as shewn in Fig. 3ª to receive one of the anode
plates A which is slid down the recesses. Or the tube N may be of ceramic
or other insulating material with recesses L to receive the anode and a pair of
recesses M on each side to receive plates of zinc constituting the cathode.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what we.
claim is :-
1. An anode for electrolysing consisting of a plate carrying a network of
platinum wires, substantially as described.
2. An electrolysing cell consisting of a tube of zinc or holding a pair of
zinc plates in combination with an anode such as is above referred to, substantially
as described.
Dated this 1st day of June 1895.
ABEL & IMKAI,
Agents for the Applicants.
Improved Pouch for Tobacco or other Articles.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 5th June, 1895
Complete Specification Left, 3rd Mar., 1896-Accepted, 1st Aug., 1896
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improved Pouch for Tobacco or other Articles.
WILLIAM STONEHEWER Merchant Great Bridge Tipton Staffordshire do
hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
It is a spiral spring or springs of metal or other material covered or lined
with canvas linen, leather, cloth, rubber, silk, paper or other materials which is
slit down so far from the top as to form a mouth, the other end being closed up.
It is for holding tobacco or other articles.
Dated this 3rd day of June 1895.
WILLIAM STONEHEWER.
WILLIAM STONEHEWER Merchant Great Bridge, Tipton, Staffordshire. I do
hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement :-
It is a spiral spring or springs of metal or other material covered or lined with
canvas, linen, leather, cloth, rubber, silk, paper, or other materials, which is .slit
down so far from the top to form a mouth, the other end being closed up.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is;
(1) Prevention from crushing contents of the pouch.
(2) Small size it can be reduced to when empty.
(3) Readiness in opening and closing it.
(4) Lightness and portability.
(5) I claim the right to use a spiral spring covered with linen or the like to
form improved pouch for tobacco or other articles.
Dated this 2nd day of March 1896.
WILLIAM STONEHEWER.
Improvements in Expanding Bullets.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 3rd Apr., 1895
Complete Specification Left, 1st Jan., 1896-Accepted, 1st Feb., 1896
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Expanding Bullets.
HENRY WILLIAM HOLLAND Gun Maker 98 New Bond Street London W.
do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows :-
The object of my invention is to cause nickel or other metal covered hollow
fronted bullets used in sporting and other rifles to expand in a more uniform
manner and more certainly upon striking the object fired at than has hitherto been
obtainable.
To attain this object I place into the hollow front of the bullet a piece of metal
or other suitable substance of a taper, wedge or other suitable form so that when
the front of the bullet strikes any resisting substance this wedge shaped plug is
forced further into the bullet thereby causing the front portion of the bullet to open
out or be split up.
A-1 1005
HENRY WILLIAM HOLLAND.
Improvements in Expanding Bullets.
HENRY WM. HOLLAND Gun Maker 98 New Bond Street London W.
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same
is to be perforined, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following statement :-
This invention has reference more particularly to metal covered hollow pointed
bullets used for sporting purposes.
To ensure the bullet expanding or breaking up with greater certainty than has
hitherto been obtainable, I insert into the hole in front of the bullet a taper or
wedge shaped piece of metal or other suitable substance."
When this bullet strikes an animal the wedge is forced further into the bullet
thereby expanding & breaking open the front portion.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is:
A means of causing the expansion or breaking up of the front portion of metal
covered sporting bullets by the use of a taper or wedge shaped peg inserted in the
front portion of same, substantially as described.
Dated this 30th day of December 1895.
HENRY WILLIAM HOLLAND.
A Tobacco Pipe Scraper for the Purpose of Scraping Out the Inside of Wooden Tobacco Pipes when Badly Corroded.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 21st Nov., 1895
Complete Specification Left, 7th July, 1896-Accepted, 26th Sept., 1896
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
A Tobacco Pipe Scraper for the Purpose of Scraping Out the Inside
of Wooden Tobacco Pipes when Badly Corroded.
JOHN HARFORD Little King Street Bristol Colonial Broker do hereby declare
the nature of this invention to be as follows :-
-
A small tool three inches long 1 inch in the handle g of an inch in the blade
made of of an inch steel for the purpous of scraping out the inside of wooden
tobacco pipes the tool is inserted in to the bowl of the pipe with the right-hand
while the pipe is held with the left then screwed round and round to the right
the handle forming a spring forces the blade open against the sides of the pipe.
With a continuous turning the pipe is cleared of all dirt and leaving the bowl
as clean as a new pipe.
A Tobacco Pipe Scraper for the Purpose of Scraping Out the Inside
of Wooden Tobacco Pipes when Badly Corroded.
JOHN HARFORD Little King Street Bristol Colonial Broker do hereby declare
the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be
particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement:-
A small tool 3 inches long 1 inches wide in the handle and of an inch in the
blade, made of T6 steel, for the purpous of scraping out the inside of wooden
tobacco pipes when badly borred. The tool is inserted in to the boul of the pipe
the handle forming a spring forces the blades open against the sides of the pipe it
is then screwed round untill the inside of the pipe is perfectly clean.
I declare the drawings of the scraper herein described are those filed with the
Provisional No. 22163 dated Nov. 21st 1895.
The drawings are full size.
774
Improvements in Forms to be Used for Addressed Communications.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 12th Feb., 1895
Complete Specification Left, 29th Oct., 1895-Accepted, 7th Dec., 1895
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Forms to be Used for Addressed Communications.
I WILLIAM HOLT of 5 Whittaker Street, Radcliffe near Manchester, in the
County of Lancaster, Book-keeper, do hereby declare the nature of this invention
to be as follows:-
My said invention relates to an improved article of stationery to be used for
accounts or other communications, and consists in its essential features of a single
sheet of paper having a portion cut away in such a position that when the sheet is
folded the name and address of the addressee written at the head of the document.
shows through the said opening to serve as an address for transmission through the
post or otherwise. Thus only one writing of the address is needful.
Part of the sheet is so shaped as to form a flap or tongue for maintaining the
sheet in a folded state.
One part of the sheet is perforated so that the portion containing the opening
and the flap may be readily detached.
..
1000
E. T. WHITELOW, A.M. Inst. C.E.,
70 Deansgate, Manchester, Agent for the Applicant.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Forms to be Used for Addressed Communications.
I WILLIAM HOLT of 5 Whittaker Street, Radcliffe near Manchester, in the
County of Lancaster, Book-keeper, do hereby declare the nature of this invention
and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and
ascertained in and by the following statement and accompanying drawings :-
:-
My said invention relates to an improved article of stationery to be used for
accounts or other communications and consists in its essential features of a single
sheet of paper Fig. 1 having a portion cut away as at a in such a position that
when the sheet is folded the name and address of the addressee written at the head
of the document shows through the said opening to serve as an address for trans-
mission through the post or otherwise, as shown in Fig. 2. Thus only one writing
of the address is needful.
Part of the sheet is so shaped as to form a flap or tongue b which when the sheet
is folded engages with a slit c for maintaining the sheet in a folded state.
A perforated line d is made so that the portion containing the opening and the
flap may be readily detached.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what
I claim is :-
1. A sheet of paper for use as a memorandum or account or the like purpose
having an opening such as a substantially as and for the purpose set forth and
shown

page_text: 2. A sheet of paper having at one extremity a detachable part provided with an
opening for viewing the address when folded and a tongue for engaging with a slit
substantially as set forth and shown.
Dated this 28th day of October 1895.
E. T. WHITELOW, A.M. Inst. C.E.,
70 Deansgate, Manchester, Agent for the Applicant.
Improvements in the Manufacture or Preparation of Cellulose, suitable as a Raw Material for Paper, and for other purposes.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 18th Dec., 1895-Accepted, 21st Mar., 1896
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in the Manufacture or Preparation of Cellulose,
suitable as a Raw Material for Paper, and for other purposes.
We, ARTUR Dufrek, of 9, Zitná, and ADOLF MERREL, of 3, Jecná, both at
Prague, Bohemia, Engineers, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in
what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and
ascertained in and by the following statement :-
This invention has for its object, to obtain cellulose and paper from a new
material, which is cheaper than linen rags and other raw materials hitherto used
for certain kinds of cellulose and paper, and which is equally or more suitable for
the purpose.
"
We have found, that the roots of the weed "Agropyrum repens
answer all
the requirements of such a material, because it grows abundantly in the cultivated
fields of a great part of the world, it is easily collected and cleansed from the
earth and dust adhering to it, and more than one-third of these roots consists of
strong and pliable fibres suitable for making cellulose and paper of superior
quality.
For the purpose of manufacturing cellulose or paper, the cleansed roots are cut
into pieces about one and three quarters of an inch long, and are boiled in
appropriate alkaline liquids, preferably under a pressure of about six atmospheres.
This boiling is continued till the fibres are freed from accompanying substances and
particles. Subsequently the fibres are thoroughly washed with an abundance of
pure water.
After this they may be used in the same way as other cellulose, or they may
serve directly for the manufacture of paper, either alone or mixed with other
substances of which paper is made, according to requirements.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what we
claim is:-
The manufacture or preparation of cellulose and of paper from the roots of
"Agropyrum repens," substantially as described.
L 10th In of Dosomber 1805
FAIRFAX & WETTER,
433, Strand, London, Agents.
An Improved Medicine for the Cure of Pneumonia and Worm in the Throat of Sheep and Cattle.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 19th July, 1895
Complete Specification Left, 17th Apr., 1896-Accepted, 23rd May, 1896
DE MULTICATION.
An Improved Medicine for the Cure of Pneumonia and Worm in
the Throat of Sheep and Cattle.
I WILLIAM GRICE, of Dotterill Cottage, Weaverthorpe in the County of
Yorkshire do hereby declare the nature of this invention, to be as follows:-
The object of my improved medicine is to cure pneumonia and the disease
known as worm in the throat of cattle, sheep and the like.
My medicine consists of the following ingredients, turpentine, creosote, creosote
oil, and wood tar, these ingredients are mixed together, forming a liquid which
is effective in very severe cases of pneumonia, worm in the throat of sheep, and the
like; the mixture is given in suitable doses, and as a rule two doses are enough to
effect a cure.
Dated this Conden
T
JOHN E. WALSH,
Savile Street, Hull, and Crossley Street, Halifax
Patent Agent for the Applicant.
An Improved Medicine for the Cure of Pneumonia and Worm in
the Throat of Sheep and Cattle.
I WILLIAM GRICE of Dotterill Cottage, Weaverthorpe, Yorkshire, Farmer,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention, and in what manner the same is to
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement :-
The object of my improved medicine is to cure cough in sheep and the disease
known as worm in throat of cattle, sheep and the like.
At certain seasons of the year cattle and sheep, particularly the latter, are
subject to a disease commonly known to farmers as "worm in the throat" this
disease is very contagious, often whole flocks are affected, which ends frequently in
the death of the majority of the animals stricken.
My medicine is compounded of the following ingredients
Turpentine, creosote, creosote oil, and wood tar, in about the following
proportions, say for 5 pints of the medicine :-
Turpentine, about 3 pints, creosote, about pint, creosote oil, about 5 ounces,
and wood tar about 15 ounces.
These ingredients are mixed together forming a liquid which is effective in very
severe cases of cough in sheep and worm in the throat of sheep and the like. The
mixture is given in suitable doses and as a rule two doses are sufficient to effect
a cure.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
1. A medicine consisting of turpentine, creosote, creosote oil and wood tar in

page_text: about the proportions beforementioned for the cure of cough in sheep and the
disease known as "worm in the throat" of sheep, cattle and the like substantially
as shown and described.
Dated this Fifteenth day of April 1896.
JOHN E. WALSH,
Savile Street, Hull, and Crossley Street, Halifax,
Patent Agent for the Applicant.
Improvements in Dynamo Electric Machinery.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 12th July, 1895-Accepted, 17th Aug., 1895
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Dynamo Electric Machinery.
FREDERICK HENRY ROYCE of Eastbourne, Holland Road, Chorlton-cum-
Hardy, Electrician and ERNEST ALEXANDER CLAREMONT of Electron,
Cavendish Road, Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Electrician, do hereby declare the nature
of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be
particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement :-
This invention relates to the arrangement of parts in an alternating current
generator or motor as shown by the accompanying drawing where in each view the
same letters refer to the same parts.
A are the plates of soft iron forming the armature core secured to the framing G
by the bolts E which also secure to these plates the field magnetising coil D. This
part of the machine is stationary. The revolving wheel of which F is the shaft is
provided with pole pieces C at intermittent and regular spaces around its periphery
and causes magnetism to intermittently pass through the parts of the plates A
surrounded by the armature coils B inducing currents in them.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what
we claim is
A form of alternating current generator or motor as substantially described
herein.
Dated this 11th day of Jul. 1905
Improved Chimney Pot.
Year: 1895

page_text: PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improved Chimney Pot.
GUY LOCKE "Crabbie" Alderney C.I. Engineer do hereby declare the nature
of this invention to be as follows:-
-
A chimney pot for the prevention of return, or down draught in chimneys.
It is constructed principally as follows;
The main or vertical tube is pivoted on a pin or otherwise, so that it can revolve
freely upon the lower and smaller portion at the base. Into this tube is inserted
from the outside a tube having a taper form, straight or bent.
When used with
the straight taper tube, the main tube has also another tube affixed outside and
opposite the taper tube, and the top of the main tube is closed. If used with the
bent taper tube, the outside tube is not affixed, and the top of the main tube is left
open or provided with a cowl. A vane or weather-cock is also affixed to keep the
mouth of the taper tube always to windward.
Dated the 9th day of January 1895.
GUY LOCKE "Balmoral" Alderney Ch. Is. Engineer (late of "Crabbie"
Alderney) do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the
same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by
the following statement:-
A chimney pot for the prevention of return or down draught in chimneys.
It is constructed as follows:
The lower tube marked A, of any convenient shape and length supports a pin G
by means of the cross-bar J upon which the tube B with its connections can
revolve freely.
Into the tube B is inserted the tube C of conical or other convenient form, and
affixed to the outside of the tube B is the tube D central with the tube C. The
top of the tube B is closed by the cap E and a vane F is attached to the cap E
in such a way as to keep the orifice of the tube C always facing the direction
of the wind. Upon the underside of the tube C is affixed a tube of small
diameter H which acts as a guide to the pin G aud support to the revolving
part of the pot. This tube H is itself supported by the cross-bar 1. The vane F
bas also additional supports K attached to it and to the outside of the tube D.
The accompanying drawing illustrates a sectional elevation of the chimney pot,
and the mode of action is as follows:
The action of the wind on the vane keeps the top or head of the pot in such a
position that the current of air enters the orifice of the conical tube C, and is
discharged from the delivery tube D in the direction of the horizontal arrows, this
causes a partial vacuum in the tube B, which helps the smoke to ascend through
the chimney and tubes A and B of the chimney pot in the direction of the rising
C
071

page_text: rrows, till meeting the current of air from the small end of the conical tube C, it
s ejected through the delivery tube D.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what
I claim is
The combination of the tubes A. B. C. D with the cap E and vane F with
its supports K as described above; the pin G and the guide tube H together
with the cross-bars I and J not being included in my claim.
Dated this 3rd day of October 1895.
GUY LOCKE.
Improvements in Incandescent Electric Lamps.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 31st Jan., 1895
Complete Specification Left, 30th Oct., 1895-Accepted, 25th Jan., 1896
•
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Incandescent Electric Lamps.
GEORGE FREDERICK ATTREE 8 Hanover Crescent Brighton Auctioneer do
hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
An incandescent bulb or lamp fitted with two or more filaments or carbons of
equal or different powers, each being attached to seperate contact plates on the
head or socket of the lamp so that the electric current may be directed through any
one or all of the filaments or carbons at the same time by means of an arrangement.
of one or more switches.
Dated this 30th day of January 1805
GEORGE FREDERICK ATTREE 8 Hanover Crescent Brighton, Auctioneer do-
hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to.
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
An incandescent electric bulb or lamp of any size or shape fitted with two or
more filaments or carbons A & B of equal or different powers, each of which is.
attached to separate contact plates, pins or hooks C & D on the head or socket of
the lamp or bulb so that by each of the contact plates pins or hooks being connected
by separate wires to different switches or to one compound switch, the electric
current can be directed through any one or more of the fillaments or carbons A & B.
at the same time.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what.
I claim is :-
The production of an electric lamp to give any number of different powers.
of light.
Dated thie 30th day of October 1895
GEORGE FREDERICK ATTREE..
A Kitchen Almanac and Order-forms Combined.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 3rd July, 1895-Accepted, 21st Sept., 1895
A Kitchen Almanac and Order-forms Combined.
1, LUDWIG PETER NICOLAI HANSEN, Merchant, of 71 Neustadt, Flensburg, in
the German Empire, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what
manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained
in and by the following statement :-
The subject of this invention is a kitchen almanac arranged for a leaf to be torn
off daily, as shown in the accompanying drawing. Each leaf a is perforated in the
centre, as at 6, and thereby divided into two halves the upper half giving the date,
while the lower, c, has words printed on it which enable it to be used as an order-
form. The name of the tradesman or firm to whom the order should be sent
is printed at the bottom of the leaf, while the goods supplied by the establishment
are named at the back. Over the "block" of leaves, some such announcement as
"Orders called for daily" may be placed.
Thus the improved almanac, while fulfilling the purpose for which, from its
very nature, it is intended, at the same time serves as a valuable advertising
medium.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is-
A kitchen almanac consisting of separable leaves, each of which has a line
of perforations along a central dividing line b, its lower half being arranged to be
utilized as an order form.
Dave Guis ora day of oury L
MARKS & CLERK,
18 Southampton Buildings, London, W.C., and
13 Temple Street, Birmingham, Agents for Applicant..
A New or Improved Attachment for Ladders.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 18th Jan., 1895-Accepted, 2nd Mar., 1895
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
A New or Improved Attachment for Ladders.
I, AUBERY CECIL BARTLETT, of Dropmore, Maidenhead, Foreman Gardener,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same
is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following statement :—
My invention consists of a device to be attached to a ladder for the convenience
of workmen using same, and is illustrated by the accompanying drawing.
The rods A A are made with hooks A¹ A¹ to catch on to a rung of the ladder.
The hooks A' A' may be of spring metal so as to be capable of fitting rungs of
different sizes.
The plate or tray B is fixed to the rods A A, being preferably hinged thereto so
that it may be folded up against the said rod when not in use.
The hooks or catches D D are fixed to collars D'D' capable of sliding on
rods A. A and catching on another rung of the ladder serve to prevent the apparatus
swinging out of place when the ladder is moved.
The plate or tray B has a rim C C of sufficient depth to prevent articles placed
on it from rolling off, and serves as a receptacle or holder for tools, paint-pots,
brushes etc.
The rim C may be corrugated as shewn to allow of the ends of brushes or other
articles resting thereon.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
CLAIM.
1. A new or improved attachment for ladders, comprising hooked rods A A
with sliding or adjustable catches DD and plate or tray B, substantially as, and.
for the purpose herein set forth and described.
HUGHES & YOUNG,
23, Coleman Street, London, E.C., Agents for the Applicant.
Improved Box for Tobacco and the like.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 6th Feb., 1895-Accepted, 23rd Mar., 1895
Improved Box for Tobacco and the like.
I GEORGE HENRY SCHOFIELD, of 6 Sandy Lane, Skelmersdale Boilermaker,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
My invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The improved box,
is constructed with a cover a having sharp edges to serve as a cutter and capable of
being completely turned round in either direction by the handle b.
The cutter a is fitted on end of screw c which extends to the bottom of the box,
and carries the false bottom d, so that every time the cutter a and consequently the
screw c, is turned, the false bottom d is raised slightly, and the tobacco or other
material is forced upward so that a certain portion may be cut off by cutter a as it
is turned. It will be understood that this box is especially applicable for plug or
twist tobacco, and may also be used for other substances.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what
claim is :-
In a box or receptacle for tobacco and the like, the cutter a fitted on screw c
capable of raising or lowering false bottom d to admit of cutting tobacco or
other material contained in the box, substantially as hereinbefore set forth and
described.
Dand shin 6th d... of Wahma 100%
HUGHES & YOUNG,
23, Coleman Street, London, E.C., Agents for Applicant.
Improvements in Culinary Utensils.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 15th Mar., 1895-Accepted, 27th Apr., 1895
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Culinary Utensils.
I, ELLEN LOUISA TOONE, Inglebury, Warminster, no occupation, do hereby
declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
My invention relates to improvements in culinary utensils which may be applied
to saucepans or any article or articles which may be used for steaming & boiling,
purposes but is more especially used for steaming. It consists in general of a
modified form of a grate in form either circular, oblong, rectangular or square
made in metalware or wood or other material or materials, the grate consisting
of horizontal bars of appropriate width and thickness which may be either round
square or oval.
The grate is supported on three or more legs of a suitable
height and similar material or materials as the grate and the legs projecting
beyond the edge of the grate or steamer. I intend the grate or steamer to be
used in a saucepan, pan, pot, oven, boiler or wherever steaming or boiling is or
may be done; the grate or steamer is placed in the receptacle and water is
poured in to the depth of about one inch, and when boiling the meat or article
to be cooked is then placed upon the grate or steamer and the cover put on in
the usual way.
Advantages of my invention are as follows:-
1st. Saving of fuel, as only a small quantity of water is required.
2nd. Skimming is unnecessary.
3rd. No supervision required and cooking greatly simplified.
4th. Full flavour retained, tough or sodden meat impossible.
5th. Percentage of loss in cooking is greatly reduced.
6th. A combination of steaming and boiling is effected.
In the annexed drawing Figure 1 is a plan view and Figure 2 a side elevation
of my improved device. Figure 3 shows a saucepan with grating or steamer in
place.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed 1 declare that what I
claim is :-
CLAIM.
HUGHES & YOUNG,
23, Coleman Street, London, E.C., Agents for Applicant.
A New or Improved Blacking.
Year: 1895

page_text: A New or Improved Blacking.
We WILLIAM HOWARTH of 37, Draycott Street, Bolton, Clogger and Shoe
Maker, and ANTHONY MARCHBANK of 6 Latham Street, Bolton Dryer in Croft,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement :-
This invention relates to an improved compound for use as a blacking for boots
and shoes, and has for its object to provide an inexpensive mixture which will give
a polished surface without difficulty.
In carrying out cur invention we employ the following ingredients in about the
proportion stated :-
The-
Lamp black 1 oz., benzoin 2 oz., shellac 1 oz., amber resin oz., methylated:
spirits gill, dubbin 1 oz., black treacle oz., glue 3 oz. and vitriol oz.
blacking is prepared in the following manner :-
The lamp black is first taken and builed in a suitable quantity of water, with a
small quantity of glue added. The resin, benzoin and shellac are dissolved in
methylated spirits, and are then left until cold, after which the vitriol is added, and
all the ingredients are then thoroughly mixed together.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said
invention, and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what
we claim is
(1.) A new or improved blacking for boots and shoes, made from lamp black
boiled with a small quantity of glue, to which resin, benzoin and shellac dissolved
in methylated spirits are added, substantially as and for the purposes specified.
(2.) The improved blacking prepared substantially in the manner described and
for the purposes specified.
Dated this 28th day of November 1895
GEO. H. RAYNER,
37, Chancery Lane, London, Agent for the Applicants.
Improvements in Hat Pins.
Year: 1895

page_text: Date of Application, 21st Nov., 1895-1ccepted, 8th Feb., 1896
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Hat Pins.
I, GEORGE COVELL LAWRENCE, of 221 South Street, in the City of New
York, County of New York, and State of New York, United States of America,
Clerk, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the
same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following Specification :-
This invention relates to hat pins, such as are usually employed by ladies, for
securing a hat to the head, and the object thereof is to provide an effective device
of this class, which is simple in construction, and operation, and which will securely
hold the hat to the head, and which will not accidentally come out.
The invention is fully disclosed in the following Specification, of which the
accompanying drawing forms a part in which :—
Fig. 1. is a side elevation of my improved hat pin.
Fig. 2. a similar view of a modified form of construction.
Fig. 3. a section on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
In the practice of my invention, I provide a pin A, which may be made of steel,
or any other desired metal, or material, and said pin is provided with the usual
head, B, which may be of any desired form, and which may also be ornamented in
any desired manner, and formed in the pin, A, adjacent to, or near the head, B,
is a spiral coil, C.
This coil, C, may be of any desired length, but two, three or four convolutions
will be sufficient, though any desired number may be employed.
The operation will be readily understood from the foregoing description when
taken in connection with the accompanying drawing. The pin is inserted through
the hat in the usual manner, until the coil C, strikes the side thereof, when the pin
is turned or revolved by means of the head, B, and the convolutions of the coil,
are passed through the side of the hat as will be readily understood, and securely
hold the pin in place until it is desired to remove the same, which can be done
by tuining the pin in the opposite direction as will also be understood.
My invention is not limited to the form of the pin, or to the form of the
head, B, or to the style or number or convolutions in the coil C; and I therefore
reserve the right to make all such changes in, and modifications of, the construction
descubed, as fairly come within the scope of the invention.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
1. A hat pin provided with a coil adjacent to the end thereof opposite the point,
substantially as shown and described.
2. A hat pin, provided with a head and a coil adjacent thereto, substantially as
shown and described.
3. A hat pin as A provided with a head as B; and a coil as C, formed therein,
substantially as shown and described.
Dated this 7th day of November 1895.
WHEATLEY & MACKENZIE,
40 Chancery Lane, London, W.C., Agents.