other Injury by Atmospherio Action.
Year: 1885

page_text: other Injury by Atmospherio Action.
Í HENRY GARDNER of 166 Fleet Street London, Patent Agent do hereby declare
the nature of the said invention for an IMPROVED COMPOUND FOR APPLICATION TO
WOOD, METAL OR OTHER SUBSTANCE AS A PAINT OR VARNISH TO PREVENT DECAY,
RUST OR OTHER INJURY BY ATMOSPHERIC ACTION a communication to me from
abroad by David Lublinski of Schwetz, Germany, to be as follows:-
The object of this invention is the manufacture and application of a fluid com-
pound which will serve for the impregnation of wood, walls and other materials to
preserve it or them from decay and the growth of fungus, and which in connection
with color can be applied as a paint to woodwork, walls and iron constructions.
As a paint upon wood or other material it prevents rot and likewise the growth of
mould, and when employed upon iron structures it prevents rust. The compound
which is named "Keralin" not only: serves as a means of protection against fungus
but also as a means of exterminating mould or mildew as far as the infected spot
has been sprinkled or smeared with the Keralin The compound referred to above
is produced in the following manner.-25000 parts by weight of linseed oil,
31250 of colophony, 18250 of doubly rectified American petroleum, 1250 of
levigated litharge 500 of pulverized white vitriol 1000 of pulverized Potash-alum
250 of raw Carbolic acid of 15-20°/。.
All these ingredients are melted or amalgamated over a gentle charcoal fire or
by other heat and are constantly stirred during the melting amalgamation all the
while, and then boiled for two hours. After the mixture has been allowed to
stand for two days it is decanted or poured off until the clear liquid ceases to come
over.
The residue or remains is then filtered through flannel and added to the
decanted liquid.
The fluid obtained in the manner above described can be made use of (without
alteration or addition) for the impregnation of wood and other such substances.
If colour be mixed with the liquid the Keralin may be applied as a paint which
possesses the quality of preserving iron from rust.
By itself alone Keralin can also be employed as a covering varnish and when.
mixed with colour and painted on in two following coats assumes a beautiful
resinous lustre.

page_text: Improved Compound for Application to Wood, Metal, or other
Substance as a Paint or Varnish to Prevent Decay, Rust, or
other Injury by Atmospheric Action.
I HENRY GARDNER of 166 Fleet Street, London, Patent Agent, do hereby
declare the nature of this invention which has been communicated to me from
abroad by David Lublinski of Schwetz, Germany, and in what manner the same
is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following statement:―
The object of this invention, is the manufacture and application of a fluid com-
pound which will serve for the impregnation of wood, walls, and other materials
to preserve it or them from decay and the growth of fungus, and which in
connection with colour can be applied as a paint to woodwork, walls, or iron
constructions.
As a paint upon wood or other material it prevents rot and likewise the growth
of mould, and when employed upon iron structures it prevents rust.
The compound which is named "Ceralin" not only serves as a means of
protection against fungus but also as a means of exterminating mould or mildew
as far as the infected spot has been sprinkled or smeared with the Ceralin.
The compound referred to above is produced in the following manner :-
25000 parts by weight of linseed oil.
31250 of colophony.
18250 of doubly rectified American petroleum.
1250 of levigated litharge.
500 of pulverized white vitriol.
1000 of pulverized Potash-alum.
250 raw Carbolic acid of 15-20°
All these ingredients are melted or amalgamated over a gentle charcoal fire or by
other heat and constantly stirred during the melting amalgamation all the while
and then boiled for 2 hours. After the mixture has been allowed to stand for
2 days it is decanted or poured off until the clear liquid ceases to come over. The
residue or remains is then filtered through flannel and added to the decanted
liquid.
The fluid obtained in the manner above described can be made use of (without
alteration or addition) for the impregnation of wood and other substances. If
colour be mixed with the liquid the Ceralin may be applied as a paint which
possesses the quality of preserving iron from rust.
By itself alone Ceraline can also be employed as a covering varnish when mixed
with colour and painted or in two following coats assumes a beautiful resinous
lustre.

page_text: Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what
I claim is:-
The production of an impregnating fluid or a surfacing paint compound by
fusing, boiling, decanting and filtering a mixture of linseed oil, rosin, petroleum,
levigated litharge (lead oxide), white vitriol (zinc sulphate), alum and carbolic acid
for coating surfacing or covering wood, iron, or material to prevent decay, rust, or
other deteriation as herein set forth.