matthewleechen/300YearsOfBritishPatents huggingface dataset:
Improvements in Stay Racks for Hinged Objects.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 15th June, 1889-Accepted, 20th July, 1889
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Stay Racks for Hinged Objects.
We JAMES POTTS and WILLIAM HENRY POTTS, of Commercial Buildings, Castle
Street, Edgeley, Stockport in the County of Cheshire, Ironmongers, do hereby declare
the nature of our invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be
particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement:-
Our invention relates to improvements in racks for retaining objects in position at
any-desired angle and is of general applicability to step-ladders, sky-lights, peram-
bulators and other objects too numerous to mention.
The object of our improvements is to provide means whereby the adjustment of the
rack is greatly simplified and made more secure than heretofore has been the case.
And in order that our invention may be more fully understood we have caused to
be appended hereunto one sheet of drawings marked with letters of reference indi-
cating like parts in the various figures.
Fig. 1 is a side elevation of one form of our improved rack detached. Figs. 2 & 3
are end views thereof detached. Fig. 4 is a front view and Fig. 5 a side view of a
step ladder showing another form of our improvements as attached thereto.
In carrying out our invention and referring to the Figs. generally the improve-
ments consist in the use and application of a rack a formed with double key-ward like
recesses b, b', in conjunction with a double projection c, c¹ fitting into the said key-
ward like recesses b, b¹.
One end of the rack a we pivot to the bracket d or direct to the object to which the
rack is applied, and the other end thereof we form with a suitable number of the said
recesses b, b¹ to receive the projection c, c¹ formed on a plate or on the object to
which the rack is applied.
The plate e and bracket d may be of any convenient shape and applied to the
respective object in any suitable manner, and in lieu of forming the projection in a
plate as shown, the same may be formed or applied separately by forming it with a
head or flange.
The locking of the rack a onto the projection c & c is effected by passing the same
over the projection c, c¹ and permitting it to drop simultaneously into the recesses b, b¹
by way of slot 6³.
In lieu of attaching our improved rack a to a bracket d, & permitting it to lock
onto projections c, d, formed on a plate e, as described, the same may be pivoted to
and fit onto a projection formed on the hinge part f, fl of the object to be adjusted,
see Fig. 5.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this invention
and in what manner the same is to be performed we declare that what we
claim is :-
In racks for retaining objects in position; the use and application of a rack a
formed with double key-ward-like recesses b, 61, in conjunction with a double projec-
tion c, cfitting into the said key- ward-like recesses b, b' operated substantially as and
for the purposes specified.
lay of June 1889.
F. BOSSHARDT & Co.,
4, Corporation Street, Manchester, Agents to Applicants.
Year: 1889

page_text: кициту
We, HEINRICH FRIEDRICH WILHELM HÜSEMANN, JOHANN PHILIPP LOUIS
WIPPERMANN and FERDINAND MORITZ MEINERT, of Bünde in Westfalen, kingdom
of Prussia, German Empire, Manufacturers, do hereby declare the nature of this
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly
described and ascertained in and by the following statement :-
Our invention relates to an improved method and machine for shaping and manu-
facturing sundry metal hollow-ware such as for instance round tin lids for pans,
round dripping pans and the like.
The machine by which we carry our invention into effect is illustrated in the accom-
panying drawings and consists of the exchangeable mould a, the internal shape of
which is like the intended shape of the article to be produced such as for instance the
lid of a pan. The likewise exchangeable conical rollers 6 & 6' are shaped in a manner
that corresponds with the shape of the mould and are attached to the vertical shaft c,
which is capable of being raised and lowered by means of screw-gear and of being
revolved by hand or by power.
t
The manner in which the machine works is as follows:-A suitably shaped piece of
with
sheet metal, say a sheet of tin, is placed over the mould a, the revolving shaft
rollers and 6 is screwed down, the rollers pressing the tin sheet into the mould
thus shaping it into accordance with the shape of the mould.
The article being thus finished the shaft c with rollers b & is raised so
that the article can be removed and a new sheet placed in position on the mould.
The spring serves to push the finished article away, out of the mould, in the
centre of which an opening is purposely made.
According to the drawings herewith the machine is shewn with two rollers b & b¹
and while considering that arrangement the most convenient we wish it to be under-
stood that the machine can also be made with three or more rollers.

page_text: Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said Inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, we declare that what we
claim is :-
The method of shaping and manufacturing sundry metal hollow-ware by means of
a machine consisting essentially of conical rollers 6 & 6¹ supported by an adjustable,
revolving shaft e forcing the metal into a suitably shaped mould a, substantially in the
manner as and for the purposes described and as shewn in the drawings.
Improvements in Metal Roofing.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 25th Apr., 1889
Complete Specification Left, 27th May, 1889-Accepted, 13th July, 1889
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Metal Roofing.
GEORGE EWART, Metal Worker 346 Euston Road London, FRIEDRICH JOHANN
DITRICH HÜLLINGHORST Metal Worker 346 Euston Road London, and ROBERT
HAYWOOD Traveller 346 Euston Road, London do hereby declare the nature of this
invention to be as follows:-
:-
Our invention consists in the method of uniting sheets of metal laid upon roofs by
welting the edges of the sheets over wood rolls of suitable shape placed between the
sheets and also in the way in which the ends of the sheets are bent up against walls
and drips without separate saddle pieces and without stretching..
Dated this 24th day of April 1889.
FRIEDRICH JOHANN DITRICH HÜLLINGHORST.
DODED
IT AVTOOD
Fig. 1 A. represents the roll. 1 B. woodwork of roof. 1 C. metal sheeting turned
up against roll.
1 D. metal sheeting above roll on the higher side. 1 E. metal
sheeting above roll on the lower side. 1 F. metal clip passing under roll and over
lower sheet of metal.
Figure 2. represents the two sheets of metal welted together over the roll.
Fig. 3 A. woodwork of roof. 3 B. welt at gutter or drip. 3. CC C. end of roll.
3 D. welt continued along top of roll. 3 E. welt against wall or ridge. 3 F. sheeting
on flat. 3 G. sheeting turned up against roll. 3 H H. sheeting turned up against
wall or ridge.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of our said Inven-
tion and in what manner same is to be performed we declare that what we
claim is
First. The method of welting sheets of metal together over rolls of wood or other
material without the use of loose caps and ends substantially as herein described.

page_text: Second. The method of uniting the ends of the sheets where they are turned up
against walls, ridges or drips by folding over and welting together as herein described
Dated this 22nd day of May 1889.
ח חומה
Second. The method of uniting the ends of the sheets where they are turned up
against walls, ridges or drips by folding over and welting together as herein described
Dated this 22nd day of May 1889.
GEORGE BWADT
ROBERT HAYWOOD.
EDIENDIAIT JOHANAY DUDIOU INCHORST
GEORGE EWART
ROBERT HAYWOOD.
FRIEDRICH JOHANN DITRICH HÖLLINGHORST
Method of and Instrument for Gauging the Motion of a Ship's Kelson.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 18th Apr., 1889
Specification Accepted, 1st June, 1889
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Method of and Instrument for Gauging the Motion of a Ship's
Kelson.
1, GUSTAV KOSMACK of Rothenburgstrasse 5, Steglitz by Berlin, German Empire,
retired Ships Captain, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what
manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in
and by the following statement:-
The kelson of a ship when new is of course pretty straight, but the strain exercised
upon it by the cargo sometimes somewhat bends it and in bad weather when a heavy
sea is running the kelson is continuously moving and labouring.
These deviations of the kelson from its original and regular position are termed
a ships "fullering" and the object of my invention is to gauge the extent of such
deviations whether permanent or otherwise.
The manner in which I prefer to carry my invention into effect is shewn in the
accompanying drawings.
A tube B is placed perpendicularly on the ships kelson A. Inside the said tube is
placed a metal rod C likewise resting on the kelson and reaching upwards above the
ships deck E. The tube B serves merely as a protection of the metal rod C and might
be substituted by some other arrangement so long as it protects the rod C. I how-
ever prefer to use a tube. Sometimes I provide guides to steady the rod inside of
the tube B. A scale board D is placed in close proximity to the part of the rod
reaching above the deck, and both are shielded by a casing F.
When the instrument is first fixed in a ship the position of the rod and scale to each
other is noted, most conveniently the rod is made to reach to the middle of the scale,
which may conveniently be marked with the figure 0.
In bad weather, when a heavy sea is running the rod will receive a see-saw motion
up and down and by observing the number of degrees over which the motions take
place an idea can be formed of the amount of violence with which the ship labours.
In port an observation may be taken of the position of the rod before and after
taking in cargo, the difference indicating the strain on the ship.
Likewise it can be ascertained how much the kelson has deviated i.e. the ship
"fullered" through age.

page_text: The instrument should be fixed nearly amidships and near to an upper deck beam,
for instance about the main mast or main pump well.
As the temperature affects the length of the rod it is well to fix a thermometer to
the scale board and note temperature when first putting the instrument in, afterwards
taking the temperature into account.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
The method of and instrument for ascertaining the strain on and the labouring of
ships by gauging the motions of the kelson in the manner substantially as hereinbefore
described.
London, April 18th 1889.
GUSTAV KOSMACK.
Per C. R. Bonne & Co.,
41, Eastcheap, E.C.,
His Agents.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 23rd Nov., 1889-Accepted, 28th Dec., 1889
I, ROBERT BROWN of H.M. Vásárhely in the Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian-
Hungarian Empire, Manufacturer, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and
in what manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascer-
tained in and by the following statement :-
My invention relates to an improved apparatus for measuring liquids and has for
its object to provide a convenient apparatus for use in shops where liquids, such as
oil, parraffine etcetera, are retailed by measure.
The manner in which I prefer to carry my invention into effect is shewn in the
accompanying drawings of which
Fig. 1. is a front view.
Fig. 2. is a cross section.
Fig. 3. a detail.
The apparatus consists of a tank A, which I generally enclose in a wooden
casing E for protection. A measuring cylinder is placed in the tank A from
which liquor only can enter it through the tube e by turning the tap f, and which
tube leads from the bottom of the tank A to the bottom of cylinder C, from which
also issues a discharge tube g, provided with tap h. In the cylinder is a swimmer K,
counter-balanced by a weight m, the two being connected by means of a string i
passing over a disc on the axis n, of which is a hand o fixed outside the box
in connection with a dial, as shewn in detail in Fig. 3.
The manner in which the apparatus acts is as follows:-
By opening the tap f liquor is let through tube e into the bottom of cylinder C,.
which raises the swimmer and brings the hand o back to the figure 0 on the dial.
The top is now opened and the liquid allowed to run into a receptacle held
under the said tap. As the cylinder empties, the swimmer K sinks causing the
hand o to turn indicating on the dial, which is properly graded and marked, the
number of pints or gallons run out, and the moment the hand indicates the required.
quantity then the tap h is turned off.
The dial may also be graded to indicate the value of the liquor run out and as such
value may vary from time to time I make several gradations outside each other and
by means of screw Z and the elongation o' of hand o, I can easily so lengthen the
hand as to point directly on the scale required.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
An apparatus for measuring liquids substantially as described and shewn in the
drawings
London Navanhan 22-1000
ROBERT BROWN.
Per C. R. Bonne & Co.,.
His Agents.
Improvements in Ploughs.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 5th June, 1889
Complete Specification Left, 14th Mar., 1890-Accented, 5th July, 1890
Improvements in Ploughs.
JAMES CALLINGHAM Miller & Baker Bostal Hill Whitstable Kent do hereby declare
the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
A main plate 3 feet to 6 inches long bevelled each end made sharp to cut at each
end of plate a knife projecting 5 inches-a centre triangle knife projecting 9 inches
these knives cut right & left.
Two peises of plate from 8 inches long from points knife to centre triangle knife
fixed on main plate to fix reist the whole being reversiable-This constitutes a right &
left plough complete.
The above main plate will be 10 or 12 inches wide.
The whole turns reversable on centre screw pin & fixed in possition.
JAMES CALLINGHAM,
Miller and Baker, Bostal Hill, Whitstable, Kent.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Ploughs.
JAMES CALLINGHAM Miller & Baker Bostal Hill Whitstable Kent do hereby
declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
This invention consists of an improved form of double plough in a combined reversible
wrought iron frame "G" to which is attached and fixed in duplicate at each end of
the frame a cast iron share "A," a cast iron turn reace "B" a wrought iron plate
mold board "C" a cast iron colter "E" carried on a wrought iron carriage "F" securely
fixed on frame "G" by rivets and bolts; and a vertical wooden, cylindrical revolving
roller "D" carried by a central iron pin in two wrought iron eyes attached to the
frame "G" by bolts and nuts.
The frame "G," is attached to the wooden beam "L" of an ordinary plough by a
central wrought iron screw pin "H," regulated and moved by a cast iron capstan
wheel "K" for the purpose of raising or lowering the frame and double plough and
kept in position when ploughing by the wrought iron lever "M."
The vertical wooden cylindrical revolving roller "D" supersedes the removable
reace in an ordinary plough and more effectually completes the operation of laying
the ridge of soil in ploughing.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I
claim is
That in the operation of ploughing more particularly as carried out in the County
of Kent, England it obviates the necessity of carrying a removable reace or mold
board thus saving considerable time and the work of ploughing can be done with
three horses instead of four.
Dated this 7th day of March 1890.
FRANK BAKER,
Agent for J. Callingham.
An Improvement in the Manufacture of Leather-covered Balls.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 21st Oct., 1889-Accepted, 15th Feb., 1890
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
An Improvement in the Manufacture of Leather-covered Balls.
I, WILLIAM GEORGE BOWMAKER, of Oxford Street, Sydney, in the Colony of New
South Wales, Bootmaker, do hereby declare the nature of this Invention and in what
manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in
and by the following statement:-
This Invention relates to leather-covered balls such as are used in the game of
cricket.
Heretofore, the leather covering or shell of the ball has been made in four sections
sewn together. My Invention consists essentially in dispensing with the use of sewing,
and in lieu thereof fixing or securing the leather by means of cement.
In carrying out the Invention, the core of the ball is made in the customary
manner, and a shell or jacket of leather formed therefor. This shell or jacket is
thinned down at the edges so that a seam will not be raised at the joints and is
cemented neatly around the core with a solution of india-rubber, gutta-percha, or the
like. When dry, a second shell or jacket of the same kind is prepared, and cemented
around the first shell in the same manner as before, but so that the line of the joints
will cross, preferably at right angles. Or, the second jacket may be so set that its
solid parts will cover the joints of the inner shell. A ball of considerable strength and
durability is thus obtained.
It is immaterial to what design the leather is cut, so long as it will permit a neat
face to be formed; and one or more pieces may be used in each jacket. Neither is
it material what form of cement is employed, provided that it is damp-resisting, and
capable of making a tight joint.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this Inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :-
'
1.-Securing the shell or jacket of a leather covered ball upon the core thereof
by means of cement.
2.-The herein described method or system of attaching or securing a leather shell
or jacket to or upon a ball core, consisting in employing a cement to unite and bind
the seams of such shell or jacket.
3. The herein described method or system of attaching or securing a leather shell
or jacket to or upon a ball core, consisting in employing two or more layers of leather,
forming separate shells, the seams of which are crossed, and in uniting or binding
such layers and the seams thereof by means of cement.
Dated this Zist day of Optober 1989.
DHILLIPS & LEIGH
PHILLIPS & LEIGH
22, Southampton Buildings, Chancery Lane, W.C.
Dated this 1st day or
200
DHILLIPS & LEIGH
22, Southampton Buildings, Chancery Lane, W.C.
Improvements in the Manufacture of Cement for Joining Wood, Stone, and other Materials.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 11th May, 1889
Complete Specification Left, 7th Feb., 1890-Accepted, 8th Mar., 1890.
TRUYIDIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in the Manufacture of Cement for Joining Wood,
Stone, and other Materials.
We, SIDNEY HINDLEY of 290 Oxford Street, in the County of Middlesex,
Upholsterer, and GEORGE ROSS MCKENZIE of 57 Willis Road, Kentish Town, in
the County of Middlesex, Cabinet Maker, do hereby declare the nature of this
invention to be as follows:-
According to our invention we employ a mixture of glue, resin, white lead or the
like, cement, and mineral oil.
We prepare the cement in the following manner :-
:
We soak the glue in water for about twelve hours and then melt it adding the
resin, white lead and cement, thinning the mixture with the mineral oil. The cement
we prefer to employ is Parian cement owing to its smoothness, but other cement such
as Keene's or Portland may be employed.
The following proportions give good results :-

page_text: The dissolved glue is made up of about 45 lbs. of glue in cakes and 45 lbs. of water
of which 6 lbs. is lost by evaporation.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said invention
and in what manner the same is to be performed we declare that what we
claim is :-
1. The mixture of glue and cement with or without the other materials or some of
them substantially as described.
2. The improved cement substantially as described.
DL: Cal dos of Babe 1800
SIDNEY HINDLEY.
GEORGE ROSS MOKENZIE.
A New Disinfectant and Deodorizer.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 13th Feb., 1889
Complete Specification Left, 12th Nov., 1889-Accepted, 1st Feb., 1850
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
A New Disinfectant and Deodorizer.
I, ALFRED JOHN SHILTON Analytical Chemist, of the Institute of Science & Art
Reading in the County of Berkshire, do hereby declare the nature of this invention to
be as follows:-
The Invention consists of a preparation of Iodine in the liquid form i.e. in solution.
The Iodine is dissolved by means of an alkaline Iodide (or any soluble iodide) in
water. A solution can thus be made of any required strength and will be extremely
powerful both as a disinfectant and a deodorizer. Other salts will increase the
solubility of Iodine.
111
TA
1000
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
A New Disinfectant and Deodorizer.
I, ALFRED JOHN SHILTON of the Science & Art Institute, Valpy Street Reading
in the County of Berks, Analytical Chemist do hereby declare the nature of this
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to be particularly
described and ascertained in and by the following statement :-
The invention consists of a preparation of Iodine in the liquid form i.e. in solution.
The Iodine is dissolved by means of an alkaline Iodide (or any soluble Iodide) in
water. A solution can thus be made of any required strength and will be extremely
powerful both as a disinfectant and a deodorizer. Other salts will increase the
solubility of Iodine and may be used in the preparation of the fluid.
The proportions in which the ingredients are inixed is as follows :-
The other sales referred to are sommore miorides & Dromides particularly those of
the alkaline metals and ammonium.
Having now particularly described & ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what 1
claim is
The use of Iodine dissolved in a soluble Iodide for disinfecting and analogous
purposes.
Signed this 11th day of January 1890.
ALFRED J. SHILTON.
A New Window-sash Fastener.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 31st May, 1889
Complete Specification Left. 19th Feb.. 1890-Accepted, 12th Apr., 1890
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
A New Window-sash Fastener.
GEORGE FISHER BELLING Surgeon Dentist 1 Manor Park Road Manor Park Essex
do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
It is made in brass, iron or any suitable material, and consists of a small plate
which is screwed to the outer sash, to which said plate the cross piece is attached
by an upright pin on which the said cross piece works. The inner sash has also
a small plate screwed to it with an upright pin with head, fastened to the said plate
securely by rivetting or in any other way. The cross piece is made of a shape that
when the sashes are closed and the cross piece brought into position it draws the
sashes together and the end of cross piece that the handle or knob is fastened to,
passes the inner sash, therefore preventing it being opened by anything being passed
or forced up between the two sashes.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
A New Window-sash Fastener.
GEORGE FISHER BELLING Surgeon Dentist 1 Manor Park Road Manor Park Essex
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:-
It is made in brass, iron or any suitable material and consists of a small plate
letter A in annexed drawing which is screwed to the outer sash to which said plate
marked A the cross piece or arm marked B is attached by an upright pin marked C
on which the said cross piece or arm marked B works the inner sash has also a small
plate marked D screwed to it with an upright pin with head marked E fastened
to said plate marked 1) by rivetting or any other way the cross piece or arm marked B
is made of a shape that when the sashes are closed and the cross piece or arm marked B
is brought into position it draws the sashes together and the end of the cross piece
or arm marked B that the handle or knob marked F. is fastened to, passes the inner
sash thus preventing it being opened by anything being passed or pushed up between
the sashes, the pin marked G acts as a check preventing the cross bar marked B from
being forced too far back and probably through the glass, the dotted lines marked H
shows the position of cross bar when open. I do not bind myself to keep strictly to
the shape or pattern herein described as it may be made in various shapes without
departing from the principle of it.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what
1 claim is
1. The simplicity of construction there being no springs to break and that when
closed anything passed or pushed up between the sashes cannot open or unfasten it.
Dated this 18th day of February 1890.
GEORGE FISHER BELLING.
An Improved Lock for Railway Carriage and other Doors.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application 8th Oct. 1889-Accented. 30th Nov. 1889
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Lock for Railway Carriage and other Doors.
1, WILLIAM H. WINDLE of 19 Low Pavement Nottingham House painter and
decorator do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same
is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement
An improved lock for railway carriage and other doors, the novelty of which
consists in the revolving barrel A through which passes the spindle B of the handles,
being also made to slide in the casing of the lock and carrying on its circumference at
one end a projecting flange C. and a projecting lug or lugs D. D¹ the lug D. being
prolonged to form lever E. for actuating the sliding latch F, the said projecting lug
or lugs engaging between cheeks G. G₁ fixed to the casing of the lock in such a way
as to prevent the handle of the lock being turned until the said lugs are freed from
the said cheeks by the handle being pulled towards the operator on the inner side of
the door or pushed from him on the outer side, thereby preventing the door being
accidentally opened by pressing against the inner bandle. The latch being forced out
and the lugs pushed back between the cheeks by suitable springs on the handle being
released, the barrel being prevented from turning too far back by the projection H.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is :
In a lock, 1. A barrel A. through which the spindle B. of the handles passes,
revolving and sliding in the casing of the lock.
2. A barrel A. through which the spindle B. passes, carrying on its circumference
at one end a rim or Hange C. and a projecting lug or lugs D. D1, the lug D. being
prolonged to form lever E.
3. Cheeks G. G¹ fixed to the casing of the lock for the purpose of engaging lug or
lugs D. D cheek G carrying projection H as and for the purpose set forth.
Dated this 7th day. of October 1889.
WILLIAM H. W
An Improved Lotion or Embrocation for Removing Pain.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 26th Jan., 1889
Complete Specification Left, 26th Oct., 1889-Accepted, 21st Dec., 1889
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Lotion or Embrocation for Removing Pain.
I JOHN KINSELA, of Middleton Co. Cork, Ireland, Gardener, do hereby declare the
nature of this invention to be as follows:-
This Invention relates to an improved Lotion or Embrocation that shall be
efficacious, safe and speedy in removing pain.
In carrying out my Invention I prepare the Lotion or Einbrocation as follows:-
I tako Collodion, Sweet Oils, Glycerine, and Oil of Tar, and mix them well together
in the following proportions:
Three parts of Collodion.
-:
One part of Sweet Oils and Glycerine, and a small proportion of Oil of Tar.
I do not however confine myself to the proportions stated.
I apply the mixture to the parts affected by painting over with a brush or feather.
Dated this 26th day of January 1889
HUGHES & SON,
5, Chancery Lane, London, W.C., Agents.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Lotion or Embrocation for Removing Pain.
I JOHN KINSELA, of Middleton Co. Cork, Ireland, Gardener do hereby declare
the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, to
be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement :-
This Invention relates to an improved Lotion or Embrocation, that shall be
efficacious, safe, and speedy in removing pain.
In carrying out my Invention, I prepare the Lotion or Embrocation as follows:-
I take Collodion, Sweet Oils, Glycerine and Oil of Tar, and mix them well together
in the following proportions.
Three parts of Collodion.
One part of Sweet Oils and Glycerine, and a small proportion of Oil of Tar. I do
not however confine myself to the proportions stated.
I apply the mixture to the parts affected by painting over with a brush or feather.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is
The improved Lotion or Embrocation for removing pain, as herein described and
for the purpose set forth.
Dated this 26th day of October 1889.
HUGHES & SON,
5, Chancery Lane, London, W.C., Agents for the Applicant.
Improvements in Preserves and Condiments.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 4th June, 1889
Complete Specification Left 20th Feb. 1890-Accepted 5th Apr 1800
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Preserves and Condiments.
I TIMOTHY DEMETRIUS COUSTAS, of Billiter Square Buildings, London, E.C. Fruit
Merchant do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
This my invention has reference to Improvements in Preserves, and Condiments.
In making Preserves such as Jams and Jellies 1 take instead of the usual fruit dried
or un-dried Greek Currants and prepare in the ordinary manner. I also take dried or
undried Sultana Raisins for the same purpose. In making Condiments such as
Pickles and Sauces I take instead of the usual vegetables and fruit dried or un-dried
Greek Currants and prepare in the ordinary manner. I also take dried or un-dried
Sultana Raisins for the same purpose.
By the use of said fruits preserves and condiments are produced which are whole-
some and pleasant to the palate.
Dated this Fourth day of June 1889.
REGINALD W. BARKER,
Agent on behalf of Applicant.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Preserves and Condiments.
TIMOTHY DEMETRIUS COUSTAS, of Billiter Square Buildings, in the city of London,
Fruit Merchant, do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner
the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by
the following statement :-
This my Invention has reference to Improvements in Preserves and Condiments.
In making preserves such as Jams and Jellies I take instead of the usual fruit dried
or undried Greek Currants and prepare in the ordinary manner. I also take dried or
undried Sultana Raisins for the same purpose. In making Condiments such as
Pickles and Sauces I take instead of the usual vegetables and fruit dried or undried
Greek Currants and prepare in the ordinary manner. I also take dried or undried
Sultana Raisins for the same purpose. By the use of said fruits Preserves and
Condiments are produced which are wholesome and pleasant to the palate.
The proportions of Greek-Currants or Sultana Raisins which I prefer are as
follows:-
For Pickles and Sauces the quantity of Greek Currants or Sultana Raisins varies
according to requirements and the Pickles and Sauces are prepared in the manner
known to the trade. I claim the use of said fruit as an efficient substitute or
addition to the usual vegetables and fruit at present used in the preparation of
Condiments.

page_text: Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I
claim is :-
The Improvements in Preserves and Condiments substantially as and for the
purposes hereinbefore set forth and described.
Dated this Twentieth day of February 1890
REGINALD W. BARKER,
Agent
on behalf of the Applicant.
Improvements in Medical Compounds for Blood Diseases.
Year: 1889

page_text: COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Medical Compounds for Blood Diseases.
I, ISHAM BROWN, citizen of the United States, residing at Knoxville in the County
of Knox and State of Tennessee, United States of America, Gentleman, do hereby
declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to he per-
formed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:
This my invention relates to a composition for the treatment of blood diseases, and
has for its special object to make a compound which will tone up the digestive organs,
regulate the bowels, restore their normal action to the Liver and Kidneys, purify the
blood, and gradually eliminate any poisonous matter which may have accumulated in
the system.
With this object in view I have availed myself of what is definitely known of the
properties of organized bodies in the vegetable kingdom, and combined such as
seemed likely to contribute toward the desired result. All my studies and experiments
have been in this direction and after careful tabulation and comparison, I discover
that the following ingredients make up a medical compound which accomplishes the
intended result and does it very effectually.
The compound consists of the following ground or pulverized ingredients :-
-
The root of the Rubus Fruticosus
The root of the Azalia Nudicaulis
The root of the Sambucus Canadensis
The root of the Rhus Glabra
The bark of the Rubra Quercus
The leaves of the Alba Plantago Virginica
The twigs of the Diospyros Virginiana
-
1 ounce
2 ounces
3 ounces
2 ounces
1 ounce
2 ounces
2 ounces
נו ....

page_text: These ingredients are boiled in about four quarts of water until their strength has
been extracted. The solution is then filtered to eliminate the refuse woody fibre
and treated with about one quart of whiskey to prevent it from spoiling.
The dose for an adult may range from one to two tablespoonsful before each meal
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claiu: is:-
A medical compound for blood diseases formed of the Rubus Fruticosus, Azalia
Medicaulis, Sambucus Canadensis, Rhus Glabra, Rubra Quercus, Alba Plantago
Virginica, and Diospyros Virginiana, in about the proportions set forth.
Dated this 27 day of February 1009.
HORN & SON,
Agents
on behalf of Applicant.
HORN & SON,
Agents on behalf of Applicant.
An Improved Hydraulic-cased Furnace and Fire-bars.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 5th Nov., 1889
Complete Specification Left, 15th Aug., 1890-Accepted, 1st Nov., 1890
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Hydraulic-cased Furnace and Fire-bars.
ALFRED GEORGE BROWNING, Gas Engineer, No. 4 Greenfield Villas, Llanelly, S.W.,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
The invention consists of lining the furnace with a metal casing forming a chamber
having a flow of water passing between the inside and outside metal lining, the furnace
bars or tubes will also have a flow of water passing through them the section and plan of
the latter may be in various forms and may be used without the former. The above
may be applied to any class of firing.
Dated this Fourth day November 1889
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Hydraulic-cased Furnace and Fire-bars.
ALFRED GEORGE BROWNING Gas Engineer 4 Greenfield Villas Llanelly S.W. do
hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to he
performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:
My invention consists of lining the furnace with a metal casing forming a chamber
having a flow of water passing between the inside and outside of metal lining the
furnace bars or tubes will also have a flow of water passing through them, the sections
and plans of the latter may he in various forms and and may be used without the
former, the above may be applied to any class of firing.
In order that my invention and the means by which the same is to be carried into
effect may be thoroughly understood I will proceed to describe the same in detail,
referring in so doing to the accompanying drawing which is to be taken as part of
this Specification and read therewith and in which like parts are marked throughout
with the same reference letter.
Fig. 1 is a plan of hydraulic casing and fire bars.
Fig. 2 is a front end elevation of casing showing inlet and outlet positions.
A is the inlet and B is the outlet of hydraulic casing E.
C is the inlet and D is the outlet of hydraulic fire bars F.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-
tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I
claim is-
1. The invention of a hydraulic system of casing and bars for furnaces thereby
preventing slag or clinker adhering thereto.
كيم
1000
ALFRED GEORGE BROWNING,
4, Greenfield Villas, Llanelly, S.W.
Improvements in Buckets for Pumps.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 19th Jan., 1889
Complete Specification Left, 15th Oct., 1889-Accepted, 16th Nov., 1889
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Buckets for Pumps.
JOHN EDWARD ROGERS Engineer Sycamore Road, Smethwick in the County of
Stafford, do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
The construction of a Bucket according to my Invention would be as follows:-
The upper part of Bucket to which the Pump Rod is attached is made with a Boss
to receive the Pump Rod which may be made of any desired shape, preferably round.
From either side of this Boss springs the Bow or loop solid with a ring equal to the
diameter of the Pump cylinder minus the thickness of the Bucket leather.
This ring of the upper part of the Bucket is screwed inside to receive the Bucket
Valve Seat which is a cylindrical flanged seat screwed on the outside to screw in the
upper part of the Bucket and hold the Bucket leather in its place. This valve seat
is faced on the top where the valve works. The design of the valve may be varied
and have a leather, india rubber or metal contact with the seat screwed in the
bucket.
Notches are provided in the cylindrical valve seat for the purpose of screwing it
into its place.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
Improvements in Buckets for Pumps.
JOHN EDWARD ROGERS Sycamore Road Smethwick in the County of Stafford
Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the
same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the
following statement :-
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of Bucket constructed according to my invention.
Figure 2 is plan of the same.
Like letters represent like parts in each figure.
A is main Body screwed to receive valve seat D which valve seat projects up the
main Body A and has preferably a round seat on which rests rubber washer which
makes the face of the valve B.
B is a conical Wing Valve with a recess to receive the rubber washer C.
The cone valve B may be made if desired with a metal face instead of rubber
washer G.
E is the Bucket leather and is held in position by the faces of D) and A as shewn.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
Invention, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that
what I claim is :
In a Pump Bucket the Main Frame A in combination with projecting rounded
seat D and metal or other faced valve B arranged and constructed substantially as
shewn and described.
Dated this 14th of October 1889.
TATT DDWIDE
DACDN
Year: 1889

page_text: Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Inven-
tion, and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I
claim is
1. The construction and arrangement of the bracket Q, from the wheel B to the
points M N, where it is fastened to the semi-circular frame in which the globe E
revolves, also the part of the bracket M N Z X as an axis for the arm G to revolve
on, and also the arrangement of gearing chain and chain wheels as described, for
maintaining the axis of the globe representing the Earth parallel to itself for every
other position.
2. The arrangement or combination and use of parts of orreries or apparatus for
illustrating the motions of the earth and moon, the seasons and eclipses and the like,
substantially as and for the purposes set forth."
Dated the and
P T T
1000
WM. BROOKES & SON,
55 & 56, Chancery Lane, London, Agents for the Applicant.
A Pneumatic Alarum for Cyclists and others.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 29th May, 1889
Complete Specification Left, 21st Aug., 1889-Accepted, 21st Sept., 1889
PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
A Pneumatic Alarum for Cyclists and others.
I ABRAM CHABLES HERTS of 5 Ridgmount Street Bloomsbury London Merchant
do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows:-
My Invention consists of an elastic bulb forming an air chamber which is fitted
to a tube having a solid top and one two or more lateral apertures therein-On
compressing the bulb the air is forced through such aperture or apertures thus
producing a sharp shill whistle and giving an alarm or warning.
My invention may be readily fitted to a velocipede for which it will be found very
convenient.
+
1000
ELT & Co.,
33, Southampton Buildings, Holborn, London, Agents for the Applicant.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
A. Pneumatic Alarum for Cyclists and others.
I, ABRAM CHARLES HERTS, of 5, Ridgmount Street, Bloomsbury, London, Merchant
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to
be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement:
This invention relates to a pneumatic alarum for cyclists and others. The letters
of reference occurring in the following description thereof relate to corresponding
letters in the accompanying drawing which illustrates my invention.
Such invention consists of an elastic bulb a, forming an air chamber, which is
fitted to a tube b, having a solid top c, and one, two, or more apertures d, therein.-
, is a clip or holder fitted with screws f, whereby the alarum is fastened to a velocipede
or elsewhere as occasion may require―g, is a metal collar whereby the elastic bulb a
is secured to the tube b.
The operation of my invention is as follows.-On compressing the bulb the air is
forced through the aperture or apertures d, in the tube b, thus producing a sharp shrill
whistle and giving an alarm or warning.
My invention is particularly adapted for velocipedes for which it will be found very
convenient.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what
I claim is
A pneumatic alarum for cyclists and others, consisting of an elastic bulb fitted with
a perforated tube furnished with a suitable clip or holder all substantially as herein-
before described and shewn.
Dated this 21st day of August 1889.
ELT & Co.,
33, Southampton Buildings, Holborn, London, Agents for the Applicant.
ELT & Co.,
33, Southampton Buildings, Holborn, London, Agents for the Applicant.
An Improved Soldering Tool.
Year: 1889

page_text: Date of Application, 7th June, 1889-Accepted. 13th July, 1889
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION.
An Improved Soldering Tool.
1, LOUIS THIES, of Wolfenbüttel, in the German Empire, Doctor of Chemistry,
do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following
statement :-
My invention relates to an improved soldering tool and the manner in which I
carry my invention into effect is shewn by the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, is a longitudinal section through the improved tool.
Fig. 2, is a cross section.
'
Fig. 3, is a variation in some details.
The improved soldering tool according to my invention consists of a receiver a, in
which the soldering material is placed, the opening 6 being provided for admitting it,
the soldering bit a with a hollow cone c ending in a small opening d, the gas pipe e,
to which the aforesaid receiver a is soldered or otherwise is tightly joined, the
Bunsen burner f, for which air is supplied through the openings
in the gas
pipe, and a moveable ring / being there for the purpose of closing or opening more
or less the said openings, the handle g surrounding part of the said gas pipe e,
which can be connected with flexible gas supply tubing, which supply may be shut off
or on as required by means of the gas cock h.
The manner in which the apparatus works is as follows: Gas having been admitted
to the apparatus and the Bunsen burner having been lighted, the soldering material
contained in the receiver a, becomes molten and passes through the opening d on to
the spot to be soldered.
When no melted solder is required to flow out of d the tool is held in an upright
position so that the melted solder remains in the back portion of the receiver. The
soldering bit itself may be of any convenient shape, either pointed, or flattened or any
other shape.
Sometimes I also make the tool in such a way that it can be worked with gas from
benzoline or the like, as shewn in Fig. 3.
The reservoir n is stuffed with a lamp wick or the like the end of which passes into
the burner m. The wick is saturated with benzoline or the like, which can be poured
in through the opening covered with a tight fitting screw or other plug g. The tube
is provided with a socket-joint r, into which the burner m may be screwed, while the
shields protects the hand when putting the two parts together while the flame is
burning.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Invention,
and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I claim is :-
The improved soldering tool substantially as herein before described and as shewn in
the drawings.
LOUIS THIES.
Per C. R. Bonne & Co.,
His Agents.