Year: 1897

page_text: I, PETER JENSEN, of 77, Chancery Lane, London, W., Chartered Patent
Agent, do hereby declare the nature of this invention, a communication to me from
Oskar Emil Günther, of 42 Augustusburgerstrasse, Chemnitz, Saxony, German
Empire, Merchant, to be as follows:-
-
The object of this invention is to afford ready and secure means for attaching
neckties, slips and bows of all kinds, thus obviating the defects inherent in the
heretofore known means for attachment, viz. the tearing off of the fastening
and the complicated modes of fastening, and as regards stand up collars that the
necktie slides up on the collar.
•
The new fastener consists of two parts held together by spring force, viz. the
button or stud itself and the socket for receiving the head of the stud; the
socket is fastened to the material of the necktie by means of a small plate, or
the socket may be rivetted on in the material as usual with glove fasteners.
In case of turndown collars the socket is sewn or rivetted onto the crescent
shaped back part of the slip.
The stud is on the whole made in the form of the ordinary collar stud and its
head is pressed into the socket and held therein by springs.
The band heretofore used with stand up collars for fixing the slip may bo
omitted with this mode of fastening. To apply the necktie or slip provided with
the new fastener the stud has only to be inserted through a buttonhole in the
shirt and collar and the socket is then pushed over the head of the stud the
fastening cannot then become accidentally undone.
Other forms may also be applied as for instance the following.
The head of the stud may be made split or the split head of the stud is hollow
and made to feather towards the inside. A ball on the fastener part on the slip
or necktie is then pushed into the split head of the stud.
Or the stem of the stud is hollow and serves to receive a split feathering head on
the fastener part on the slip.
Or the split feathering bulb ended stud is pushed into a hollowed out socket.
Or the stud part is made with two hinged on tongues which are kept in the
spread position by a spring. The other part or head is fixed to the necktie. The
tongues are pressed together when the stud is inserted in the button-holes of
the collar and shirt, then spread apart against the inside of the collar.
Or one
tongue only may be used.
In a similar manner any other stud mechanism may be applied to the purpose in
view.

page_text: Means for Attaching Neckties, Slips, and Bows.
I, PETER JENSEN, of 77, Chancery Lane, London, W.C., Chartered Patent
Agent, do hereby declare the nature of this invention, a communication to me from
abroad by Oskar Emil Günther, of 42 Augustusburgerstrasse, Chemnitz, Saxony,
German Empire, Merchant, and in what manner the same is to be performed, to
be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement:-
The object of this invention is to afford ready and easy means for attaching
neckties, slips and bows of all kinds for stand-up and turn down collars thus
obviating the defects inherent in the heretofore known means for attachment,
viz. the tearing off of the fastenings and the complicated modes of fastening,
and as regards stand up collars that the necktie slides up on the collar.
Figs. 1 to 11 illustrate this invention.
The new fastener consists of two parts held together by spring force viz. the
button or stud itself, a and the socket for receiving the head of the stud. As
shewn in section in Fig. 3 the socket is fastened to the material of the neck tie
by means of a small plate c, or the socket may be riveted on in the matèrial as
usual with glove fasteners.
In case of turndown collars the socket bis as shewn in Fig. 2 sewn or rivetted
on to the crescent shaped back part of the slip.
The stud à is on the whole made in the form of the ordinary collar stud and
its head is pressed into the socket and held therein by springs d.
The band heretofore used with stand-up collars for fixing the slip may be
omitted with this mode of fastening. To apply the necktie or slip provided with
the new fastener the stud a has only to be inserted through a button hole in the
shirt and collar, and the socket is then by a light pressure pushed over the
head of the stud; the fastening cannot then become accidentally undone.
Other forms than those shewn in Figs. 1 to 3 may also be applied as for instance
the following:
In Tig. 4 the head of the stud a is split.
In Fig. 5 the split head, of the stud is hollow and made to feather towards the
inside. A ball f on the fastener part on the slip or necktic is then pushed into the
split head of the stud a.
In Fig. 6 the stem of the stud e is hollow and serves to receive a split feathering
head g on the fastener part on the slip.
In Fig. 7 the split feathering bulb ended stud a is pushed into a hollowed out
socket b.
In Figs. 8 and 9 the stud part in made with two hinged-on tongues k which
are kept in the spread position by a small spring in the known manner. The other
part or head is as shewn in Fig. 9 fixed to the necktie. The tongues are
pressed together when the stud is inserted in the button holes of the collar and
shirt, and then spread apart, Fig. 9, against the inside of the collar. Or one
tongue only may be used but two afford more security against coming undone.
Fig. 10 shews another modification wherein the head a has a feathering wire a¹
which is bent circularly in the plate or head a and terminates in two projecting
feathering points formed with small hends. This wire thus feathers in the cir
cular part and at the pointed ends. These ends are pushed into the part with
conical opening and will hook in automatically and give a secure hold. To undo
the fastening the necktie is pushed to one side or the other and pulled at the same
time.
Fig. 11 shews a somewhat similar form.

page_text: In a similar manner any other stud mechanism may be applied to the purpose in
view.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said in-
vention, as communicated to me by my foreign correspondent and in what manner
the same is to be performed I declare that what I claim is:-
1. A necktie adapted to be fastened.to a collar characterized by that a socket b
is applied to the necktie by a plate and that a spring is in the socket for
elastically holding the head of the collar stud inserted therein, as described with
reference to Figs. 1 to 3.
2. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the collar
stud having its head a slitted and feathering and being held elastically in a
socket on a plate fixed to the necktie, as described with reference to Fig. 4.
3. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the
split feathering head a of the collar stud being hollow and provided with an
opening in front into which a ball f is pressed and elastically held that is fixed
to the necktie by a plate, as described with reference to Fig. 5.
4. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the stem
of the collar stud a being hollow and a feathering split head g pressed into it and
elastically held therein which is fixed to the necktie by a plate, as described with
reference to Fig. 6.
5. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the stem
of the collar stud a being split and feathering, and a socket or head / fixed to
the necktie being pushed over it, as described with reference to Fig. 7.
6. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the
head fixed to the necktie made in one piece with the plate i and provided with
two hinged-on folding tongues as described with reference to Figs. S and 9.
7. A feathering stud fastening for neckties of the kind firstly claimed, the
head a or collar stud containing a feathering wire with two projecting 'points al
formed with bends, and a socket b with conical opening fixed to the necktie, as
described with reference to Figs. 10 and 11.
Hated this 8th day of lahmuar 1908
JENSEN & SON,
77, Chancery Lane, London, W.C., Patent Agents.