AN IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR MAKING GROVES IN THE RINGS OF GLASS BOTTLES FOR CONTAINING AERATED OR OTHER WATERS OR LIQUIDS
Year: 1884

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PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.
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I SAMUEL HARTLEY of Wombwell near Barnsley in the County. öf-York Glass
Bottle Manufacturer do hereby declare the nature of my said invention for AN
IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR MAKING GROVES IN THE RINGS OF GLASS BOTTLES
FOR CONTAINING AERATED OR OTHER WATERS OR LIQUIDS," to be as follows:-
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This Invention relates to, and consists in, constructing an improved more simple
and less costly apparatus, or pair of tools-than hitherto, to be used in making the
"grove" or "groves" in the rings of glass bottles manufactured for containing
or holding aerated or other waters or liquids.
'!
In the apparatus or pair of tools generally used for the above named purpose,
what is known as the "plug" of such apparatus. has been made with or aided by
springs, which it has been found very often get 'out of order or become injured and
so render the apparatus useless; but according to this invention the springs are
entirely dispensed with, and instead thereof the "plug" is made perfectly solid,
preferably of a strong metal, and of a suitable form and size to fit or make any
kind of "grove" or " groves" in the "rings" of such glass bottles as are generally
manufactured for containing or holding aerated or other waters or liquids.
156
This solid plug" is cast or made in one piece with the "swiller" which is firmly
secured on or to the bottom end of the "guide rod" ordinarily used in this kind of
apparatus.

page_text: An Improved Apparatus for Making 'Groves' in the Rings of
Glass Bottles for Containing Aerated or other Waters or
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION,
I SAMUEL HARTLEY of Wombwell near Barnsley in the County of York Glass
Bottle Manufacturer do hereby declare the nature of my said invention 'for
"AN
IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR MAKING 'GROVES' IN THE RINGS OF GLASS BOTTLES
FOR CONTAINING AËRATED OR OTHER WATERS OR LIQUIDS," and in what manner
the same is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and
by the following statement in writing and on reference being had to the accom-
panying sheet of drawings, that is to say :-
This Invention relates to and consists in constructing an improved more simple
and less costly apparatus or pair of tools than hitherto, to be used in making the
grove or groves" (or the groove or grooves) in the rings of glass bottles
manufactured for containing or holding aërated or other waters or liquids.
"
"
In the apparatus or pair of tools generally used for the above named purpose
what is known as the "plug" of such apparatus has been made with or aided by
springs which it has been found very often get out of order or become injured and
BO render, the apparatus useless; but according to this invention the springs are
entirely dispensed with, and instead thereof the "plug" is made perfectly solid; it
is made preferably of strong metal and of a suitable form and size to fit or make
any kind of “
grove" or "groves" (or groove or grooves) in the "rings" of such
glass bottles as generally manufactured for containing or holding aerated or other
waters or liquids. This solid " 'plug" is cast or made in one piece with the
"swiller" which is firmly secured on or to the bottom end of the "guide rod "
ordinarily used in this kind of apparatus.
In order that the practical carrying out of my said invention may be fully
understood, on the accompanying sheet of explanatory drawings I have shown at
Figure 1, in front elevation, an apparatus or pair of tools fitted with my improved
plug as ready for use; and Figure 2, comprises detail views of the plug itself, parts
thereof being in cross section to show its peculiar form.
a, a, represent the framework of the apparatus or tool which is made of strong
metal and is put together in the usual manner.-b, b, are the dies which are used
for forming the outside of the neck of the bottle.-, is the transverse bar or rod
the ends of which slide to and fro through openings or slots made in the framework
at d, d to this bar at its middle the guide rod e, is slotted through. f, is the
swiller which is firmly secured on or to the bottom end g, of the guide rod e.―h, is
the solid and eccentric plug which is cast or made in one piece with the swiller f;
and i, is the transverse ridge or projection on the plug h, by means of which the.
'grove" (or groove) is formed in the ring of the bottle neck.
$1
An axial line is drawn down through the middle of Figure 1, to show the
eccentricity or peculiar eccentric position or set of the plug h
In Figure 2, detail views are shown partly in section of the plug h;-j, being
the cross section and , a cross section taken on the line x, x, of the top end view of
the plug.

page_text: The solid and eccentric plug h, is, as before mentioned made of strong metal, and
it should be understood that it can be made of any required size or shape to suit
the size or shape of the " grove or 'groves" (or the groove or grooves) that it
is intended to make in the ring of the neck of the bottle.
"
"
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said
invention and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what
I claim is
"
The production for, and application and use in, apparatus for making "groves
(or grooves) in the rings of glass bottles,-of a solid eccentric plug in lieu of a
spring plug or a plug combined with or actuated by springs, such solid eccentric
plug being made and fitted as hereinbefore described and as illustrated on the
accompanying sheet of drawings or any mere modification thereof or equivalent
variation therein,