Module: Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.DivergenceTheorem

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_1
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] ℝ

pp: case refine_2
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (J : Box (Fin (n + 1))), 0 ≤ ?refine_1 J

pp: case refine_3
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (c : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I ∩ s,
      ∀ ε > 0,
        ∃ δ > 0,
          ∀ J ≤ I,
            Box.Icc J ⊆ closedBall x δ →
              x ∈ Box.Icc J →
                (GP.bDistortion = true → J.distortion ≤ c) →
                  dist ((BoxAdditiveMap.volume J) ((f' x) (Pi.single i 1))) (F J) ≤ ε

pp: case refine_4
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (c : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s,
      ∀ ε > 0,
        ∃ δ > 0,
          ∀ J ≤ I,
            Box.Icc J ⊆ closedBall x δ →
              x ∈ Box.Icc J →
                (GP.bDistortion = true → J.distortion ≤ c) →
                  dist ((BoxAdditiveMap.volume J) ((f' x) (Pi.single i 1))) (F J) ≤ ε * ?refine_1 J

Tactic:
· -- We use the volume as an upper estimate.
    exact (volume : Measure (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)).toBoxAdditive.restrict _ le_top

Goal state after:
case refine_2
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (J : Box (Fin (n + 1))), 0 ≤ (volume.toBoxAdditive.restrict ↑I ⋯) J

case refine_3
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (c : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I ∩ s,
      ∀ ε > 0,
        ∃ δ > 0,
          ∀ J ≤ I,
            Box.Icc J ⊆ closedBall x δ →
              x ∈ Box.Icc J →
                (GP.bDistortion = true → J.distortion ≤ c) →
                  dist ((BoxAdditiveMap.volume J) ((f' x) (Pi.single i 1))) (F J) ≤ ε

case refine_4
E : Type u
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : NormedSpace ℝ E
n : ℕ
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
I : Box (Fin (n + 1))
f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E
f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E
s : Set (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ)
hs : s.Countable
Hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ContinuousWithinAt f (Box.Icc I) x
Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x
i : Fin (n + 1)
Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)
fI : ℝ → Box (Fin n) → E := fun y J ↦ integral J GP (fun x ↦ f (i.insertNth y x)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume
fb : ↑(Set.Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) → Fin n →ᵇᵃ[↑(I.face i)] E := fun x ↦ ⋯.toBoxAdditive
F : Fin (n + 1) →ᵇᵃ[↑I] E := BoxAdditiveMap.upperSubLower I i fI fb ⋯
⊢ ∀ (c : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s,
      ∀ ε > 0,
        ∃ δ > 0,
          ∀ J ≤ I,
            Box.Icc J ⊆ closedBall x δ →
              x ∈ Box.Icc J →
                (GP.bDistortion = true → J.distortion ≤ c) →
                  dist ((BoxAdditiveMap.volume J) ((f' x) (Pi.single i 1))) (F J) ≤
                    ε * (volume.toBoxAdditive.restrict ↑I ⋯) J