Module: Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.PartitionOfUnity

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_1
E : Type uE
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace ℝ E
H : Type uH
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace H
I : ModelWithCorners ℝ E H
M : Type uM
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace M
inst✝⁴ : ChartedSpace H M
inst✝³ : FiniteDimensional ℝ E
inst✝² : IsManifold I ∞ M
inst✝¹ : SigmaCompactSpace M
inst✝ : T2Space M
n : ℕ∞
s : Set M
hs : IsOpen[inst✝⁵] s
f : SmoothPartitionOfUnity M I M
hf : f.IsSubordinate fun x ↦ (chartAt H x).source
g : M → H → ℝ
g_supp : ∀ (c : M), support (g c) = (chartAt H c).target ∩ ↑(chartAt H c).symm ⁻¹' s
g_diff : ∀ (c : M), ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) (↑n) (g c)
hg : ∀ (c : M), range (g c) ⊆ Icc 0 1
h'g : ∀ (c : M) (x : H), 0 ≤ g c x
h''g : ∀ (c x : M), 0 ≤ (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)
⊢ (support fun x ↦ ∑ᶠ (c : M), (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)) = s

pp: case refine_2
E : Type uE
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace ℝ E
H : Type uH
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace H
I : ModelWithCorners ℝ E H
M : Type uM
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace M
inst✝⁴ : ChartedSpace H M
inst✝³ : FiniteDimensional ℝ E
inst✝² : IsManifold I ∞ M
inst✝¹ : SigmaCompactSpace M
inst✝ : T2Space M
n : ℕ∞
s : Set M
hs : IsOpen[inst✝⁵] s
f : SmoothPartitionOfUnity M I M
hf : f.IsSubordinate fun x ↦ (chartAt H x).source
g : M → H → ℝ
g_supp : ∀ (c : M), support (g c) = (chartAt H c).target ∩ ↑(chartAt H c).symm ⁻¹' s
g_diff : ∀ (c : M), ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) (↑n) (g c)
hg : ∀ (c : M), range (g c) ⊆ Icc 0 1
h'g : ∀ (c : M) (x : H), 0 ≤ g c x
h''g : ∀ (c x : M), 0 ≤ (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)
⊢ ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) ↑n fun x ↦ ∑ᶠ (c : M), (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)

pp: case refine_3
E : Type uE
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace ℝ E
H : Type uH
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace H
I : ModelWithCorners ℝ E H
M : Type uM
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace M
inst✝⁴ : ChartedSpace H M
inst✝³ : FiniteDimensional ℝ E
inst✝² : IsManifold I ∞ M
inst✝¹ : SigmaCompactSpace M
inst✝ : T2Space M
n : ℕ∞
s : Set M
hs : IsOpen[inst✝⁵] s
f : SmoothPartitionOfUnity M I M
hf : f.IsSubordinate fun x ↦ (chartAt H x).source
g : M → H → ℝ
g_supp : ∀ (c : M), support (g c) = (chartAt H c).target ∩ ↑(chartAt H c).symm ⁻¹' s
g_diff : ∀ (c : M), ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) (↑n) (g c)
hg : ∀ (c : M), range (g c) ⊆ Icc 0 1
h'g : ∀ (c : M) (x : H), 0 ≤ g c x
h''g : ∀ (c x : M), 0 ≤ (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)
⊢ ∀ (x : M), 0 ≤ (fun x ↦ ∑ᶠ (c : M), (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)) x

Tactic:
· refine support_eq_iff.2 ⟨fun x hx ↦ ?_, fun x hx ↦ ?_⟩
    · apply ne_of_gt
      have B : ∃ c, 0 < f c x * g c (chartAt H c x) := by
        obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c, 0 < f c x := f.exists_pos_of_mem (mem_univ x)
        refine ⟨c, mul_pos hc ?_⟩
        apply lt_of_le_of_ne (h'g _ _) (Ne.symm _)
        rw [← mem_support, g_supp, ← mem_preimage, preimage_inter]
        have Hx : x ∈ tsupport (f c) := subset_tsupport _ (ne_of_gt hc)
        simp [(chartAt H c).left_inv (hf c Hx), hx, (chartAt H c).map_source (hf c Hx)]
      apply finsum_pos (fun c ↦ h''g c x) B
      apply (f.locallyFinite.point_finite x).subset
      apply compl_subset_compl.2
      rintro c (hc : f c x = 0)
      simpa only [mul_eq_zero] using! Or.inl hc
    · apply finsum_eq_zero_of_forall_eq_zero
      intro c
      by_cases Hx : x ∈ tsupport (f c)
      · suffices g c (chartAt H c x) = 0 by simp only [this, mul_zero]
        rw [← notMem_support, g_supp, ← mem_preimage, preimage_inter]
        contrapose hx
        simp only [mem_inter_iff, mem_preimage, (chartAt H c).left_inv (hf c Hx)] at hx
        exact hx.2
      · have : x ∉ support (f c) := by contrapose Hx; exact subset_tsupport _ Hx
        rw [notMem_support] at this
        simp [this]

Goal state after:
case refine_2
E : Type uE
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace ℝ E
H : Type uH
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace H
I : ModelWithCorners ℝ E H
M : Type uM
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace M
inst✝⁴ : ChartedSpace H M
inst✝³ : FiniteDimensional ℝ E
inst✝² : IsManifold I ∞ M
inst✝¹ : SigmaCompactSpace M
inst✝ : T2Space M
n : ℕ∞
s : Set M
hs : IsOpen[inst✝⁵] s
f : SmoothPartitionOfUnity M I M
hf : f.IsSubordinate fun x ↦ (chartAt H x).source
g : M → H → ℝ
g_supp : ∀ (c : M), support (g c) = (chartAt H c).target ∩ ↑(chartAt H c).symm ⁻¹' s
g_diff : ∀ (c : M), ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) (↑n) (g c)
hg : ∀ (c : M), range (g c) ⊆ Icc 0 1
h'g : ∀ (c : M) (x : H), 0 ≤ g c x
h''g : ∀ (c x : M), 0 ≤ (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)
⊢ ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) ↑n fun x ↦ ∑ᶠ (c : M), (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)

case refine_3
E : Type uE
inst✝⁸ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁷ : NormedSpace ℝ E
H : Type uH
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace H
I : ModelWithCorners ℝ E H
M : Type uM
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace M
inst✝⁴ : ChartedSpace H M
inst✝³ : FiniteDimensional ℝ E
inst✝² : IsManifold I ∞ M
inst✝¹ : SigmaCompactSpace M
inst✝ : T2Space M
n : ℕ∞
s : Set M
hs : IsOpen[inst✝⁵] s
f : SmoothPartitionOfUnity M I M
hf : f.IsSubordinate fun x ↦ (chartAt H x).source
g : M → H → ℝ
g_supp : ∀ (c : M), support (g c) = (chartAt H c).target ∩ ↑(chartAt H c).symm ⁻¹' s
g_diff : ∀ (c : M), ContMDiff I 𝓘(ℝ, ℝ) (↑n) (g c)
hg : ∀ (c : M), range (g c) ⊆ Icc 0 1
h'g : ∀ (c : M) (x : H), 0 ≤ g c x
h''g : ∀ (c x : M), 0 ≤ (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)
⊢ ∀ (x : M), 0 ≤ (fun x ↦ ∑ᶠ (c : M), (f c) x * g c (↑(chartAt H c) x)) x