Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.ProjectiveSpectrum.Proper

Goal state before:
pp: case right.mem
σ : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝¹⁰ : CommRing A
inst✝⁹ : SetLike σ A
inst✝⁸ : AddSubgroupClass σ A
𝒜 : ℕ → σ
inst✝⁷ : GradedRing 𝒜
O : Type u_3
inst✝⁶ : CommRing O
inst✝⁵ : IsDomain O
inst✝⁴ : ValuationRing O
K : Type u_4
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : Algebra O K
inst✝¹ : IsFractionRing O K
φ₀ : ↥(𝒜 0) →+* O
ι : Type u_5
inst✝ : Finite ι
x : ι → A
h2 : Algebra.adjoin (↥(𝒜 0)) (Set.range x) = ⊤
j : ι
φ : Away 𝒜 (x j) →+* K
hcomm : (algebraMap O K).comp φ₀ = φ.comp (fromZeroRingHom 𝒜 (Submonoid.powers (x j)))
d : ι → ℕ
hdi : ∀ (i : ι), 0 < d i
hxdi : ∀ (i : ι), x i ∈ 𝒜 (d i)
val✝ : Fintype ι
ψ : ι → ValueGroup O K := fun i ↦ (valuation O K) (φ (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) ^ ∏ k ∈ Finset.univ.erase i, d k)
this✝¹ : Nonempty ι
Kmax : ValueGroup O K := (Finset.image ψ Finset.univ).max' ⋯
i₀ : ι
hi1 : ψ i₀ = Kmax
hi₀ : ∀ (j : ι), ψ j ≤ ψ i₀
hKmax : 0 < Kmax
this✝ : Algebra (Away 𝒜 (x j)) (Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀)) := (awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯).toAlgebra
this : IsLocalization.Away (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) (Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀))
hunit : IsUnit (φ (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯))
φ' : Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀) →+* K := IsLocalization.Away.lift (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) hunit
hφ'1 : ∀ (s : Away 𝒜 (x j)), φ' ((awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯) s) = φ s
sx : Away 𝒜 (x i₀)
a : ℕ
ai : ι → ℕ
hai✝ : ∑ i, ai i • d i = a • d i₀
hai : ∑ x, ai x * d x = a * d i₀
⊢ (valuation O K) ((φ'.comp (awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯)) (Away.mk 𝒜 ⋯ a (∏ i, x i ^ ai i) ⋯)) ≤ 1

Tactic:
have H : (∏ i, x i ^ ai i) * x i₀ ^ (a * (d j - 1)) ∈ 𝒜 ((a * d i₀) • d j) := by
      convert!
        SetLike.mul_mem_graded (SetLike.prod_pow_mem_graded 𝒜 d x ai fun _ _ ↦ hxdi _)
          (SetLike.pow_mem_graded (a * (d j - 1)) (hxdi i₀)) using 2
      simp only [smul_eq_mul, hai]
      cases h : d j
      · cases (hdi j).ne' h
      · simp only [add_tsub_cancel_right]; ring

Goal state after:
case right.mem
σ : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝¹⁰ : CommRing A
inst✝⁹ : SetLike σ A
inst✝⁸ : AddSubgroupClass σ A
𝒜 : ℕ → σ
inst✝⁷ : GradedRing 𝒜
O : Type u_3
inst✝⁶ : CommRing O
inst✝⁵ : IsDomain O
inst✝⁴ : ValuationRing O
K : Type u_4
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : Algebra O K
inst✝¹ : IsFractionRing O K
φ₀ : ↥(𝒜 0) →+* O
ι : Type u_5
inst✝ : Finite ι
x : ι → A
h2 : Algebra.adjoin (↥(𝒜 0)) (Set.range x) = ⊤
j : ι
φ : Away 𝒜 (x j) →+* K
hcomm : (algebraMap O K).comp φ₀ = φ.comp (fromZeroRingHom 𝒜 (Submonoid.powers (x j)))
d : ι → ℕ
hdi : ∀ (i : ι), 0 < d i
hxdi : ∀ (i : ι), x i ∈ 𝒜 (d i)
val✝ : Fintype ι
ψ : ι → ValueGroup O K := fun i ↦ (valuation O K) (φ (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) ^ ∏ k ∈ Finset.univ.erase i, d k)
this✝¹ : Nonempty ι
Kmax : ValueGroup O K := (Finset.image ψ Finset.univ).max' ⋯
i₀ : ι
hi1 : ψ i₀ = Kmax
hi₀ : ∀ (j : ι), ψ j ≤ ψ i₀
hKmax : 0 < Kmax
this✝ : Algebra (Away 𝒜 (x j)) (Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀)) := (awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯).toAlgebra
this : IsLocalization.Away (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) (Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀))
hunit : IsUnit (φ (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯))
φ' : Away 𝒜 (x j * x i₀) →+* K := IsLocalization.Away.lift (Away.isLocalizationElem ⋯ ⋯) hunit
hφ'1 : ∀ (s : Away 𝒜 (x j)), φ' ((awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯) s) = φ s
sx : Away 𝒜 (x i₀)
a : ℕ
ai : ι → ℕ
hai✝ : ∑ i, ai i • d i = a • d i₀
hai : ∑ x, ai x * d x = a * d i₀
H : (∏ i, x i ^ ai i) * x i₀ ^ (a * (d j - 1)) ∈ 𝒜 ((a * d i₀) • d j)
⊢ (valuation O K) ((φ'.comp (awayMap 𝒜 ⋯ ⋯)) (Away.mk 𝒜 ⋯ a (∏ i, x i ^ ai i) ⋯)) ≤ 1