mathlib-initiative/mathlib-tactics huggingface dataset:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.AffineAnd

Goal state before:
pp: Q : {R S : Type u} → [inst : CommRing R] → [inst_1 : CommRing S] → (R →+* S) → Prop
hQ : RingHom.PropertyIsLocal fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q
⊢ targetAffineLocally (affineAnd fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q) =
    @IsAffineHom ⊓ affineLocally fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q

Tactic:
ext X Y f
  exact targetAffineLocally_affineAnd_iff_affineLocally hQ f

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Affine

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
U : Y.Opens
hU : IsAffineOpen U
V₁ : X.Opens
hV₁ : V₁ ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ U
V₂ : X.Opens
hV₂ : V₂ ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ U
⊢ IsAffineOpen (f ⁻¹ᵁ U ⊓ V₁) → IsAffineOpen (f ⁻¹ᵁ U ⊓ V₂) → IsAffineOpen (f ⁻¹ᵁ U ⊓ (V₁ ⊓ V₂)) ↔
    IsAffineOpen V₁ → IsAffineOpen V₂ → IsAffineOpen (V₁ ⊓ V₂)

Tactic:
inf_eq_right.mpr hV₁,

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
U : Y.Opens
hU : IsAffineOpen U
V₁ : X.Opens
hV₁ : V₁ ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ U
V₂ : X.Opens
hV₂ : V₂ ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ U
⊢ IsAffineOpen V₁ → IsAffineOpen (f ⁻¹ᵁ U ⊓ V₂) → IsAffineOpen (f ⁻¹ᵁ U ⊓ (V₁ ⊓ V₂)) ↔
    IsAffineOpen V₁ → IsAffineOpen V₂ → IsAffineOpen (V₁ ⊓ V₂)
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHom.FiniteType

Goal state before:
pp: R S : Type u_5
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : CommRing S
f : R →+* S
s : Set S
hs : Ideal.span s = ⊤
H : ∀ (r : ↑s), ((algebraMap S (Localization.Away ↑r)).comp f).FiniteType
algInst✝ : Algebra R S := f.toAlgebra
r : S
hr : r ∈ s
⊢ Algebra.FiniteType R (Localization.Away r)

Tactic:
RingHom.FiniteType

Goal state after:
R S : Type u_5
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : CommRing S
f : R →+* S
s : Set S
hs : Ideal.span s = ⊤
H : ∀ (r : ↑s), Algebra.FiniteType R (Localization.Away ↑r)
algInst✝ : Algebra R S := f.toAlgebra
r : S
hr : r ∈ s
⊢ Algebra.FiniteType R (Localization.Away r)
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.ClosedImmersion

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsAffine Y
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝ : CompactSpace ↥X
hfopen : IsOpenMap ⇑f
hfinj₁ : Function.Injective ⇑f
hfinj₂ : Function.Injective ⇑(ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.appTop f))
x : ↥X
φ : Γ(Y, ⊤) ⟶ Γ(X, ⊤) := Scheme.Hom.appTop f
𝒰 : X.OpenCover := X.affineCover.finiteSubcover
res : (i : 𝒰.I₀) → Γ(X, ⊤) ⟶ Γ(𝒰.X i, ⊤) := fun i ↦ Scheme.Hom.appTop (𝒰.f i)
g : ↑Γ(Y, ⊤)
h : (ConcreteCategory.hom (X.presheaf.germ (f ⁻¹ᵁ ⊤) x True.intro)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.app f ⊤)) g) = 0
U : Opens ↑↑X.toRingedSpace.toPresheafedSpace
w : U ⟶ ⊤
hx : x ∈ U
hg : (ConcreteCategory.hom (X.toRingedSpace.presheaf.map w.op)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) g) = 0
s : ↑Γ(Y, ⊤)
hyv : f x ∈ Y.basicOpen s
bsle : Y.basicOpen s ≤ { carrier := ⇑f '' U.carrier, is_open' := ⋯ }
W : (i : 𝒰.I₀) → Opens ↥(𝒰.X i) :=
  fun i ↦ (𝒰.X i).basicOpen ((ConcreteCategory.hom (res i)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) s))
hwle : ∀ (i : 𝒰.I₀), W i ≤ 𝒰.f i ⁻¹ᵁ U
i : 𝒰.I₀
⊢ (ConcreteCategory.hom
        (Scheme.Hom.appLE (𝒰.f i) ⊤ ((Opens.map (𝒰.f i).base).obj U) ⋯ ≫ (𝒰.X i).presheaf.map (homOfLE ⋯).op))
      ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) g) =
    0

Tactic:
← Scheme.Hom.map_appLE _ le_rfl w.op

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsAffine Y
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝ : CompactSpace ↥X
hfopen : IsOpenMap ⇑f
hfinj₁ : Function.Injective ⇑f
hfinj₂ : Function.Injective ⇑(ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.appTop f))
x : ↥X
φ : Γ(Y, ⊤) ⟶ Γ(X, ⊤) := Scheme.Hom.appTop f
𝒰 : X.OpenCover := X.affineCover.finiteSubcover
res : (i : 𝒰.I₀) → Γ(X, ⊤) ⟶ Γ(𝒰.X i, ⊤) := fun i ↦ Scheme.Hom.appTop (𝒰.f i)
g : ↑Γ(Y, ⊤)
h : (ConcreteCategory.hom (X.presheaf.germ (f ⁻¹ᵁ ⊤) x True.intro)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.app f ⊤)) g) = 0
U : Opens ↑↑X.toRingedSpace.toPresheafedSpace
w : U ⟶ ⊤
hx : x ∈ U
hg : (ConcreteCategory.hom (X.toRingedSpace.presheaf.map w.op)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) g) = 0
s : ↑Γ(Y, ⊤)
hyv : f x ∈ Y.basicOpen s
bsle : Y.basicOpen s ≤ { carrier := ⇑f '' U.carrier, is_open' := ⋯ }
W : (i : 𝒰.I₀) → Opens ↥(𝒰.X i) :=
  fun i ↦ (𝒰.X i).basicOpen ((ConcreteCategory.hom (res i)) ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) s))
hwle : ∀ (i : 𝒰.I₀), W i ≤ 𝒰.f i ⁻¹ᵁ U
i : 𝒰.I₀
⊢ (ConcreteCategory.hom
        ((X.presheaf.map w.op ≫ Scheme.Hom.appLE (𝒰.f i) U (𝒰.f i ⁻¹ᵁ U) ⋯) ≫ (𝒰.X i).presheaf.map (homOfLE ⋯).op))
      ((ConcreteCategory.hom φ) g) =
    0
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.SchemeTheoreticallyDominant

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝¹ : IsDominant f
inst✝ : IsReduced Y
⊢ Set.univ ⊆ ↑(Scheme.Hom.ker f).support

Tactic:
← f.denseRange.closure_eq,

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝¹ : IsDominant f
inst✝ : IsReduced Y
⊢ closure (Set.range ⇑f) ⊆ ↑(Scheme.Hom.ker f).support
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Geometrically.Reduced

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝³ : GeometricallyReduced f
inst✝² : Flat f
inst✝¹ : IsReduced Y
inst✝ : IsLocallyNoetherian Y
⊢ IsReduced X

Tactic:
by
  apply +allowSynthFailures @IsReduced.of_openCover (𝒰 := Y.affineCover.pullback₁ f)
  intro i
  have : IsReduced (Y.affineCover.X i) := isReduced_of_isOpenImmersion (Y.affineCover.f i)
  have : Finite ↑(irreducibleComponents ↥(Y.affineCover.X i)) := by
    let : IsNoetherian (Y.affineCover.X i) := {}
    exact TopologicalSpace.NoetherianSpace.finite_irreducibleComponents
  exact isReduced_of_flat_of_finite_irreducibleComponents (pullback.snd _ _)

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Geometrically.Irreducible

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
Z : Scheme
S : Scheme
f✝ : X ⟶ S
g✝ : Y ⟶ S
U : Scheme
f : U ⟶ X
g : X ⟶ S
inst✝² : IsOpenImmersion f
inst✝¹ : GeometricallyIrreducible g
inst✝ : Surjective (f ≫ g)
s : ↥S
K : Type u
x✝ : Field K
x : Spec (CommRingCat.of K) ⟶ Spec (S.residueField s)
i : pullback (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField (f ≫ g) s) x ⟶ pullback (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField g s) x :=
  pullback.map (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField (f ≫ g) s) x (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField g s) x
    (pullback.map (f ≫ g) (S.fromSpecResidueField s) g (S.fromSpecResidueField s) f (𝟙 (Spec (S.residueField s))) (𝟙 S)
      ⋯ ⋯)
    (𝟙 (Spec (CommRingCat.of K))) (𝟙 (Spec (S.residueField s))) ⋯ ⋯
⊢ Nonempty ↥(Scheme.Hom.fiber (f ≫ g) s)

Tactic:
rw [((f ≫ g).fiberHomeo s).nonempty_congr, Set.nonempty_coe_sort]

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
Z : Scheme
S : Scheme
f✝ : X ⟶ S
g✝ : Y ⟶ S
U : Scheme
f : U ⟶ X
g : X ⟶ S
inst✝² : IsOpenImmersion f
inst✝¹ : GeometricallyIrreducible g
inst✝ : Surjective (f ≫ g)
s : ↥S
K : Type u
x✝ : Field K
x : Spec (CommRingCat.of K) ⟶ Spec (S.residueField s)
i : pullback (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField (f ≫ g) s) x ⟶ pullback (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField g s) x :=
  pullback.map (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField (f ≫ g) s) x (Scheme.Hom.fiberToSpecResidueField g s) x
    (pullback.map (f ≫ g) (S.fromSpecResidueField s) g (S.fromSpecResidueField s) f (𝟙 (Spec (S.residueField s))) (𝟙 S)
      ⋯ ⋯)
    (𝟙 (Spec (CommRingCat.of K))) (𝟙 (Spec (S.residueField s))) ⋯ ⋯
⊢ (⇑(f ≫ g) ⁻¹' {s}).Nonempty
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Spectrum.Prime.ChevalleyComplexity

Goal state before:
pp: n : ℕ
P : (R : Type u) → [inst : CommRing R] → InductionObj R n → Prop
hP₁ : ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R], P R { val := 0 }
hP₂ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n) (i : Fin n),
    (e.val i).Monic → (∀ (j : Fin n), j ≠ i → e.val j = 0) → P R e
hP₃ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n) (i j : Fin n),
    (e.val i).Monic →
      (e.val i).degree ≤ (e.val j).degree → i ≠ j → P R { val := Function.update e.val j (e.val j %ₘ e.val i) } → P R e
hP₄ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (c : R) (i : Fin n) (e : InductionObj R n),
    c = (e.val i).leadingCoeff →
      c ≠ 0 →
        P (Away c)
            { val := Polynomial.C (IsLocalization.Away.invSelf c) • ⇑(mapRingHom (algebraMap R (Away c))) ∘ e.val } →
          P (R ⧸ Ideal.span {c}) { val := ⇑(mapRingHom (algebraMap R (R ⧸ Ideal.span {c}))) ∘ e.val } → P R e
v : DegreeType n
H_IH : ∀ y < v, ∀ {R : Type u} [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n), y = e.degree → P R e
R : Type u
inst✝ : CommRing R
e : InductionObj R n
hv : v = e.degree
h✝ : Nontrivial R
he0 : ∃ x, ¬e.val x = 0
H : ¬∃ i, (e.val i).Monic ∧ ∀ (j : Fin n), e.val j ≠ 0 → (e.val i).degree ≤ (e.val j).degree
⊢ ∃ n_1 i, (e.val i).degree = ↑n_1 ∧ e.val i ≠ 0

Tactic:
obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := he0

Goal state after:
n : ℕ
P : (R : Type u) → [inst : CommRing R] → InductionObj R n → Prop
hP₁ : ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R], P R { val := 0 }
hP₂ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n) (i : Fin n),
    (e.val i).Monic → (∀ (j : Fin n), j ≠ i → e.val j = 0) → P R e
hP₃ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n) (i j : Fin n),
    (e.val i).Monic →
      (e.val i).degree ≤ (e.val j).degree → i ≠ j → P R { val := Function.update e.val j (e.val j %ₘ e.val i) } → P R e
hP₄ :
  ∀ (R : Type u) [inst : CommRing R] (c : R) (i : Fin n) (e : InductionObj R n),
    c = (e.val i).leadingCoeff →
      c ≠ 0 →
        P (Away c)
            { val := Polynomial.C (IsLocalization.Away.invSelf c) • ⇑(mapRingHom (algebraMap R (Away c))) ∘ e.val } →
          P (R ⧸ Ideal.span {c}) { val := ⇑(mapRingHom (algebraMap R (R ⧸ Ideal.span {c}))) ∘ e.val } → P R e
v : DegreeType n
H_IH : ∀ y < v, ∀ {R : Type u} [inst : CommRing R] (e : InductionObj R n), y = e.degree → P R e
R : Type u
inst✝ : CommRing R
e : InductionObj R n
hv : v = e.degree
h✝ : Nontrivial R
H : ¬∃ i, (e.val i).Monic ∧ ∀ (j : Fin n), e.val j ≠ 0 → (e.val i).degree ≤ (e.val j).degree
i : Fin n
hi : ¬e.val i = 0
⊢ ∃ n_1 i, (e.val i).degree = ↑n_1 ∧ e.val i ≠ 0
Module: Mathlib.Topology.LocallyFinsupp

Goal state before:
pp: case mpr
X : Type u_1
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace X
U : Set X
Y : Type u_2
inst✝¹ : Zero Y
inst✝ : T1Space X
D : locallyFinsuppWithin U Y
x : X
⊢ x ∈ {x | D x = 0}ᶜ ∩ U → x ∈ D.support

Tactic:
intro hx
      rw [mem_inter_iff, mem_compl_iff, mem_ofPred_eq] at hx
      tauto

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.LocallyFinsupp

Goal state before:
pp: X : Type u_1
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace X
U : Set X
Y : Type u_2
inst✝² : AddCommGroup Y
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder Y
inst✝ : IsOrderedAddMonoid Y
n : ℕ
f : locallyFinsuppWithin U Y
x : X
⊢ (n • f)⁺ x = (n • f⁺) x

Tactic:
simp only [posPart, max_apply, coe_nsmul, Pi.smul_apply, coe_zero, Pi.zero_apply]

Goal state after:
X : Type u_1
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace X
U : Set X
Y : Type u_2
inst✝² : AddCommGroup Y
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder Y
inst✝ : IsOrderedAddMonoid Y
n : ℕ
f : locallyFinsuppWithin U Y
x : X
⊢ max (n • f x) 0 = n • max (f x) 0
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Birational.RationalMap

Goal state before:
pp: X Y S : Scheme
inst✝⁵ : X.Over S
inst✝⁴ : Y.Over S
inst✝³ : IsReduced X
inst✝² : IsSeparated (Y ↘ S)
f g : X.PartialMap Y
inst✝¹ : IsOver S f
inst✝ : IsOver S g
W : X.Opens
hW : Dense ↑W
hWl : W ≤ f.domain
hWr : W ≤ g.domain
⊢ f.equiv g ↔ (f.restrict W hW hWl).hom = (g.restrict W hW hWr).hom

Tactic:
refine ⟨fun ⟨V, hV, hVl, hVr, e⟩ ↦ ?_, fun e ↦ ⟨_, _, _, _, e⟩⟩
  have : IsDominant (X.homOfLE (inf_le_left : W ⊓ V ≤ W)) :=
    Opens.isDominant_homOfLE (hW.inter_of_isOpen_left hV W.2) _
  apply ext_of_isDominant_of_isSeparated' S (X.homOfLE (inf_le_left : W ⊓ V ≤ W))
  simpa using congr(X.homOfLE (inf_le_right : W ⊓ V ≤ V) ≫ $e)

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Birational.RationalMap

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsReduced X
inst✝ : Y.IsSeparated
f : X.PartialMap Y
⊢ f.toRationalMap.toPartialMap.toRationalMap = f.toRationalMap

Tactic:
trans (f.toRationalMap.toPartialMap.restrict _
    f.dense_domain f.le_domain_toRationalMap).toRationalMap

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsReduced X
inst✝ : Y.IsSeparated
f : X.PartialMap Y
⊢ f.toRationalMap.toPartialMap.toRationalMap = (f.toRationalMap.toPartialMap.restrict f.domain ⋯ ⋯).toRationalMap

X Y : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsReduced X
inst✝ : Y.IsSeparated
f : X.PartialMap Y
⊢ (f.toRationalMap.toPartialMap.restrict f.domain ⋯ ⋯).toRationalMap = f.toRationalMap
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineTransitionLimit

Goal state before:
pp: I : Type u
inst✝³ : Category.{u, u} I
D : I ⥤ Scheme
c : Cone D
hc : IsLimit c
inst✝² : IsCofiltered I
inst✝¹ : ∀ {i j : I} (f : i ⟶ j), IsAffineHom (D.map f)
inst✝ : ∀ (i : I), CompactSpace ↥(D.obj i)
i : I
U : (D.obj i).Opens
hU : c.π.app i ⁻¹ᵁ U = ⊤
⊢ ∃ j fji, D.map fji ⁻¹ᵁ U = ⊤

Tactic:
by
  by_contra! H
  obtain ⟨s, hs⟩ := exists_mem_of_isClosed_of_nonempty' D c hc (fun j f ↦ (D.map f ⁻¹ᵁ U)ᶜ)
    (fun j f ↦ (D.map f ⁻¹ᵁ U).2.isClosed_compl) (fun j f ↦ by
      simp only [TopologicalSpace.Opens.map_coe, Set.nonempty_compl, ne_eq]
      exact SetLike.coe_injective.ne (H j f))
    (fun j f ↦ (D.map f ⁻¹ᵁ U).2.isClosed_compl.isCompact)
    (fun j k fkj fji x (hx : _ ∉ U) ↦ by rwa [Functor.map_comp] at hx)
  exact absurd (hU.ge (Set.mem_univ s)) (by simpa using hs i (𝟙 i))

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Birational.Composition

Goal state before:
pp: X Y Z : Scheme
inst✝² : PreirreducibleSpace ↥X
inst✝¹ : Nonempty ↥Y
f : X ⤏ Y
inst✝ : f.IsDominant
g : Y ⤏ Z
x✝¹ x✝ : Y.PartialMap Z
h : x✝¹ ≈ x✝
⊢ (PartialMap.toRationalMap ∘ f.representative.comp) x✝¹ = (PartialMap.toRationalMap ∘ f.representative.comp) x✝

Tactic:
by
    rw [Function.comp_apply, Function.comp_apply, PartialMap.toRationalMap_eq_iff]
    exact PartialMap.comp_equiv_of_equiv_right _ h

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Sets.CompactOpenCovered

Goal state before:
pp: S : Type u_1
ι : Type u_2
X : ι → Type u_3
f : (i : ι) → X i → S
inst✝ : (i : ι) → TopologicalSpace (X i)
B : (i : ι) → Set (Opens (X i))
hB : ∀ (i : ι), IsBasis (B i)
hBc : ∀ (i : ι), ∀ U ∈ B i, IsCompact U.carrier
U : Set S
hU : IsCompactOpenCovered f U
⊢ ∃ n a V, (∀ (i : Fin n), V i ∈ B (a i)) ∧ ⋃ i, f (a i) '' ↑(V i) = U

Tactic:
suffices h : ∃ (κ : Type _) (_ : Finite κ) (a : κ → ι) (V : ∀ i, Opens (X (a i))),
      (∀ i, V i ∈ B (a i)) ∧ (∀ i, IsCompact (V i).1) ∧ ⋃ i, f (a i) '' V i = U by
    obtain ⟨κ, _, a, V, hB, hc, hU⟩ := h
    cases nonempty_fintype κ
    refine ⟨Fintype.card κ, a ∘ (Fintype.equivFin κ).symm, fun i ↦ V _, fun i ↦ hB _, ?_⟩
    simp [← hU, ← (Fintype.equivFin κ).symm.surjective.iUnion_comp, Function.comp_apply]
  obtain ⟨s, hs, V, hc, hunion⟩ := hU
  choose Us UsB hUsf hUs using fun i : s ↦ (hB i.1).exists_finite_of_isCompact (hc i i.2)
  let σ := Σ i : s, Us i
  have : Finite s := hs
  have (i : _) : Finite (Us i) := hUsf i
  refine ⟨σ, inferInstance, fun i ↦ i.1.1, fun i ↦ i.2.1, fun i ↦ UsB _ (by simp),
      fun _ ↦ hBc _ _ (UsB _ (by simp)), ?_⟩
  rw [← hunion]
  ext x
  simp_rw [Set.mem_iUnion]
  refine ⟨fun ⟨i, hi, o, ho⟩ ↦ by aesop, fun ⟨i, hi, h, hmem, heq⟩ ↦ ?_⟩
  rw [hUs ⟨i, hi⟩, coe_sSup, Set.mem_iUnion] at hmem
  obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := hmem
  simp only [Set.mem_iUnion, SetLike.mem_coe, exists_prop] at ha
  use ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, ⟨a, ha.1⟩⟩, h, ha.2, heq

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Cover.QuasiCompact

Goal state before:
pp: S : Scheme
𝒰✝ 𝒰 : PreZeroHypercover S
K : Precoverage Scheme
inst✝ : QuasiCompactCover 𝒰
T : Scheme
f : T ⟶ S
U' : T.Opens
hU' : IsAffineOpen U'
this :
  ∀ {U' : T.Opens},
    IsAffineOpen U' →
      (∃ U, IsAffineOpen U ∧ ⇑f '' ↑U' ⊆ ↑U) →
        IsCompactOpenCovered (fun x ↦ ⇑((PreZeroHypercover.pullback₁ f 𝒰).f x)) ↑U'
h : ¬∃ U, IsAffineOpen U ∧ ⇑f '' ↑U' ⊆ ↑U
x : ↥T
hxU : x ∈ ↑U'
W : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↥S
hW : W ∈ S.affineOpens
hx : f x ∈ W
right✝ : W ≤ ⊤
W' : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↥T
hW' : W' ∈ T.affineOpens
hx' : x ∈ W'
hle : W' ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ W ⊓ U'
⊢ x ∈ ↑W'

Tactic:
simpa [hx]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineTransitionLimit

Goal state before:
pp: I : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{u, u} I
S X : Scheme
D : I ⥤ Scheme
t : D ⟶ (Functor.const I).obj S
f : X ⟶ S
c : Cone D
hc : IsLimit c
inst✝³ : ∀ (i : I), CompactSpace ↥(D.obj i)
inst✝² : LocallyOfFiniteType f
inst✝¹ : IsCofiltered I
inst✝ : ∀ {i j : I} (f : i ⟶ j), IsAffineHom (D.map f)
i : I
a b : D.obj i ⟶ X
ha : t.app i = a ≫ f
hb : t.app i = b ≫ f
hab : c.π.app i ≫ a = c.π.app i ≫ b
this : ∀ (i : I), IsAffineHom (c.π.app i)
A : ExistsHomHomCompEqCompAux D t f := ⋯
𝒰 : (pullback.diagonalObj f).OpenCover := ⋯
W : (pullback.diagonalObj f).Opens := ⋯
k : A.𝒰D.I₀ → I
hki' : (j : A.𝒰D.I₀) → k j ⟶ A.i'
heq :
  ∀ (j : A.𝒰D.I₀),
    (Precoverage.ZeroHypercover.pullback₁ (D.map (hki' j)) A.𝒰D).f j ≫ D.map (hki' j ≫ A.hii') ≫ A.a =
      (Precoverage.ZeroHypercover.pullback₁ (D.map (hki' j)) A.𝒰D).f j ≫ D.map (hki' j ≫ A.hii') ≫ A.b
𝒰Df : (D.obj A.i').OpenCover := ⋯
h : Nonempty ↥(D.obj A.i')
O : Finset I := ⋯
o : 𝒰Df.I₀ := ⋯
ho : k (Cover.idx A.𝒰D ↑o) ∈ O
l : I
hl1 : {X : I} → X ∈ O → (l ⟶ X)
hl2 :
  ∀ {X_1 Y : I} (mX : X_1 ∈ O) (mY : Y ∈ O) {f_1 : X_1 ⟶ Y},
    ⟨X_1, ⟨Y, ⟨mX, ⟨mY, f_1⟩⟩⟩⟩ ∈
        Finset.image (fun i ↦ ⟨k (Cover.idx A.𝒰D ↑i), ⟨A.i', ⟨⋯, ⟨⋯, hki' (Cover.idx A.𝒰D ↑i)⟩⟩⟩⟩) Finset.univ →
      hl1 mX ≫ f_1 = hl1 mY
w v : 𝒰Df.I₀
⊢ hl1 ⋯ = hl1 ⋯ ≫ hki' (Cover.idx A.𝒰D ↑v)

Tactic:
· exact .symm <| hl2 _ _ (Finset.mem_image_of_mem _ (by simp))

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.ColimitsOver

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_1.refine_2
P : MorphismProperty Scheme
inst✝⁸ : P.IsStableUnderBaseChange
inst✝⁷ : P.IsMultiplicative
S : Scheme
J : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : Category.{v_1, u_1} J
D : J ⥤ P.Over ⊤ S
𝒰 : S.OpenCover
inst✝⁵ : Category.{v_2, ?u.117} 𝒰.I₀
inst✝⁴ : LocallyDirected 𝒰
d : ColimitGluingData D 𝒰
inst✝³ :
  ∀ {i j : 𝒰.I₀} (hij : i ⟶ j), PreservesColimitsOfShape J (MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (Cover.trans 𝒰 hij))
inst✝² : Quiver.IsThin 𝒰.I₀
inst✝¹ : Small.{u, ?u.117} 𝒰.I₀
inst✝ : IsZariskiLocalAtTarget P
𝒱 : d.glued.left.OpenCover := d.relativeGluingData.cover
s : Cocone D
i j : 𝒱.I₀
hij : i ⟶ j
⊢ Cover.trans 𝒱 hij ≫
      ((d.isColimit j).desc ((MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (𝒰.f j)).mapCocone s)).left ≫
        pullback.fst s.pt.hom (𝒰.f j) =
    ((d.isColimit i).desc ((MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (𝒰.f i)).mapCocone s)).left ≫
      pullback.fst s.pt.hom (𝒰.f i)

Tactic:
simp only [Functor.mapCocone_pt, MorphismProperty.Over.pullback_obj_left,
        Functor.id_obj, Functor.const_obj_obj]

Goal state after:
case refine_1.refine_2
P : MorphismProperty Scheme
inst✝⁸ : P.IsStableUnderBaseChange
inst✝⁷ : P.IsMultiplicative
S : Scheme
J : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : Category.{v_1, u_1} J
D : J ⥤ P.Over ⊤ S
𝒰 : S.OpenCover
inst✝⁵ : Category.{v_2, ?u.117} 𝒰.I₀
inst✝⁴ : LocallyDirected 𝒰
d : ColimitGluingData D 𝒰
inst✝³ :
  ∀ {i j : 𝒰.I₀} (hij : i ⟶ j), PreservesColimitsOfShape J (MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (Cover.trans 𝒰 hij))
inst✝² : Quiver.IsThin 𝒰.I₀
inst✝¹ : Small.{u, ?u.117} 𝒰.I₀
inst✝ : IsZariskiLocalAtTarget P
𝒱 : d.glued.left.OpenCover := d.relativeGluingData.cover
s : Cocone D
i j : 𝒱.I₀
hij : i ⟶ j
⊢ Cover.trans 𝒱 hij ≫
      ((d.isColimit j).desc ((MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (𝒰.f j)).mapCocone s)).left ≫
        pullback.fst s.pt.hom (𝒰.f j) =
    ((d.isColimit i).desc ((MorphismProperty.Over.pullback P ⊤ (𝒰.f i)).mapCocone s)).left ≫
      pullback.fst s.pt.hom (𝒰.f i)
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.EllipticCurve.Weierstrass

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W : WeierstrassCurve R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
f : R →+* A
⊢ (W.map f).b₄ = f W.b₄

Tactic:
simp only [b₄, map_a₁, map_a₃, map_a₄]

Goal state after:
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W : WeierstrassCurve R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
f : R →+* A
⊢ 2 * f W.a₄ + f W.a₁ * f W.a₃ = f (2 * W.a₄ + W.a₁ * W.a₃)
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Spectrum.Prime.ChevalleyComplexity

Goal state before:
pp: case pos
R : Type u_6
inst✝ : CommRing R
M : Submodule ℤ R
hM : 1 ∈ M
S : ConstructibleSetData R[X]
hS : ∀ C ∈ S, ∀ (j : Fin C.n) (k : ℕ), (C.g j).coeff k ∈ M
f : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X] → ConstructibleSetData R
hf₁ :
  ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]),
    comap Polynomial.C '' (zeroLocus (Set.range { val := C.g }.val) \ zeroLocus {C.f}) = (f C).toSet
hf₂ : ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]), ∀ C_1 ∈ f C, C_1.n ≤ { val := C.g }.degBound
hf₃ :
  ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]),
    ∀ C_1 ∈ f C, ∀ (i : Fin C_1.n), C_1.g i ∈ coeffSubmodule ℤ { val := C.g } ^ { val := C.g }.powBound
x : BasicConstructibleSetData R
y : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]
hy : y ∈ S
hx : x ∈ f y
H : { val := y.g }.degBound ≤ S.degBound
i : Fin x.n
h : S.degBound = 0
⊢ { val := y.g }.degBound ^ { val := y.g }.degBound ≤ S.degBound ^ S.degBound

Tactic:
have : degBound ⟨y.g⟩ = 0 := by nlinarith

Goal state after:
case pos
R : Type u_6
inst✝ : CommRing R
M : Submodule ℤ R
hM : 1 ∈ M
S : ConstructibleSetData R[X]
hS : ∀ C ∈ S, ∀ (j : Fin C.n) (k : ℕ), (C.g j).coeff k ∈ M
f : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X] → ConstructibleSetData R
hf₁ :
  ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]),
    comap Polynomial.C '' (zeroLocus (Set.range { val := C.g }.val) \ zeroLocus {C.f}) = (f C).toSet
hf₂ : ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]), ∀ C_1 ∈ f C, C_1.n ≤ { val := C.g }.degBound
hf₃ :
  ∀ (C : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]),
    ∀ C_1 ∈ f C, ∀ (i : Fin C_1.n), C_1.g i ∈ coeffSubmodule ℤ { val := C.g } ^ { val := C.g }.powBound
x : BasicConstructibleSetData R
y : BasicConstructibleSetData R[X]
hy : y ∈ S
hx : x ∈ f y
H : { val := y.g }.degBound ≤ S.degBound
i : Fin x.n
h : S.degBound = 0
this : { val := y.g }.degBound = 0
⊢ { val := y.g }.degBound ^ { val := y.g }.degBound ≤ S.degBound ^ S.degBound
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.EllipticCurve.Weierstrass

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u
inst✝² : CommRing R
W : WeierstrassCurve R
inst✝¹ : W.IsElliptic
inst✝ : CharP R 3
h : W.b₂ = 0
⊢ W.j = 0

Tactic:
by
  rw [j_eq_zero_iff_of_char_three', h, zero_pow (Nat.succ_ne_zero _)]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineTransitionLimit

Goal state before:
pp: I : Type u
inst✝³ : Category.{u, u} I
D : I ⥤ Scheme
c : Cone D
hc : IsLimit c
inst✝² : IsCofiltered I
inst✝¹ : ∀ {i j : I} (f : i ⟶ j), IsAffineHom (D.map f)
i : I
inst✝ : CompactSpace ↥(D.obj i)
s : ↑Γ(D.obj i, ⊤)
hs : (ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.appTop (c.π.app i))) s = 0
U : ↥(D.obj i) → (D.obj i).Opens
hU : ∀ (x : ↥(D.obj i)), IsAffineOpen (U x)
hxU : ∀ (x : ↥(D.obj i)), x ∈ U x
j : ↥(D.obj i) → I
f : (x : ↥(D.obj i)) → j x ⟶ i
H : ∀ (x : ↥(D.obj i)), (ConcreteCategory.hom (Scheme.Hom.app (D.map (f x)) (U x))) ((s |_ U x) ⋯) = 0
t : Finset ↥(D.obj i)
ht : ⋃ x ∈ t, ↑(U x) = ⊤
⊢ Finset
    ((X : I) ×' (Y : I) ×' (_ : X ∈ insert i (Finset.image j t)) ×' (_ : Y ∈ insert i (Finset.image j t)) ×' (X ⟶ Y))

Tactic:
exact t.attach.image fun x ↦ ⟨j x.1, i, Finset.mem_insert_of_mem
      (Finset.mem_image_of_mem _ x.2), by simp, f x.1⟩

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.EllipticCurve.VariableChange

Goal state before:
pp: case u
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
φ : R →+* A
hφ : Function.Injective ⇑φ
x✝¹ x✝ : VariableChange R
h✝ : (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝¹ = (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝
left✝¹ : φ x✝¹.r = φ x✝.r
left✝ : φ x✝¹.s = φ x✝.s
right✝ : φ x✝¹.t = φ x✝.t
h : ↑φ ↑x✝¹.u = ↑φ ↑x✝.u
⊢ ↑x✝¹.u = ↑x✝.u

Tactic:
apply_fun _ using hφ

Goal state after:
case u
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
φ : R →+* A
hφ : Function.Injective ⇑φ
x✝¹ x✝ : VariableChange R
h✝ : (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝¹ = (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝
left✝¹ : φ x✝¹.r = φ x✝.r
left✝ : φ x✝¹.s = φ x✝.s
right✝ : φ x✝¹.t = φ x✝.t
h : ↑φ ↑x✝¹.u = ↑φ ↑x✝.u
⊢ φ ↑x✝¹.u = φ ↑x✝.u
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.EllipticCurve.VariableChange

Goal state before:
pp: case r
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
φ : R →+* A
hφ : Function.Injective ⇑φ
x✝¹ x✝ : VariableChange R
h✝ : (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝¹ = (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝
left✝¹ : φ x✝¹.r = φ x✝.r
left✝ : φ x✝¹.s = φ x✝.s
right✝ : φ x✝¹.t = φ x✝.t
h : ↑φ ↑x✝¹.u = ↑φ ↑x✝.u
⊢ x✝¹.r = x✝.r

Tactic:
apply_fun _ using hφ

Goal state after:
case r
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
A : Type v
inst✝ : CommRing A
φ : R →+* A
hφ : Function.Injective ⇑φ
x✝¹ x✝ : VariableChange R
h✝ : (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝¹ = (fun C ↦ C.map φ) x✝
left✝¹ : φ x✝¹.r = φ x✝.r
left✝ : φ x✝¹.s = φ x✝.s
right✝ : φ x✝¹.t = φ x✝.t
h : ↑φ ↑x✝¹.u = ↑φ ↑x✝.u
⊢ φ x✝¹.r = φ x✝.r