mathlib-initiative/mathlib-tactics huggingface dataset:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Hahn

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
mα : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure μ
inst✝ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
d : Set α → ℝ := fun s ↦ ↑(μ s).toNNReal - ↑(ν s).toNNReal
c : Set ℝ := d '' {s | MeasurableSet s}
γ : ℝ := sSup c
hμ : ∀ (s : Set α), μ s ≠ ∞
hν : ∀ (s : Set α), ν s ≠ ∞
to_nnreal_μ : ∀ (s : Set α), ↑(μ s).toNNReal = μ s
to_nnreal_ν : ∀ (s : Set α), ↑(ν s).toNNReal = ν s
d_split : ∀ (s t : Set α), MeasurableSet t → d s = d (s \ t) + d (s ∩ t)
d_Union : ∀ (s : ℕ → Set α), Monotone s → Tendsto (fun n ↦ d (s n)) atTop (𝓝 (d (⋃ n, s n)))
d_Inter :
  ∀ (s : ℕ → Set α),
    (∀ (n : ℕ), MeasurableSet (s n)) →
      (∀ (n m : ℕ), n ≤ m → s m ⊆ s n) → Tendsto (fun n ↦ d (s n)) atTop (𝓝 (d (⋂ n, s n)))
bdd_c : BddAbove c
c_nonempty : c.Nonempty
d_le_γ : ∀ (s : Set α), MeasurableSet s → d s ≤ γ
this : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∃ s, MeasurableSet s ∧ γ - (1 / 2) ^ n < d s
e : ℕ → Set α
he : ∀ (x : ℕ), MeasurableSet (e x) ∧ γ - (1 / 2) ^ x < d (e x)
he₁ : ∀ (n : ℕ), MeasurableSet (e n)
he₂ : ∀ (n : ℕ), γ - (1 / 2) ^ n < d (e n)
f : ℕ → ℕ → Set α := fun n m ↦ (Finset.Ico n (m + 1)).inf e
hf : ∀ (n m : ℕ), MeasurableSet (f n m)
f_subset_f : ∀ {a b c d : ℕ}, a ≤ b → c ≤ d → f a d ⊆ f b c
f_succ : ∀ (n m : ℕ), n ≤ m → f n (m + 1) = f n m ∩ e (m + 1)
n✝ m : ℕ
h : m ≤ n✝
n : ℕ
hmn : m ≤ n
ih : γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + (1 / 2) ^ n ≤ d (f m n)
⊢ γ + (γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + (1 / 2) ^ n * (1 / 2)) = γ + (γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + ((1 / 2) ^ n - (1 / 2) ^ n * (1 / 2)))

Tactic:
mul_one_div,

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
mα : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure μ
inst✝ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
d : Set α → ℝ := fun s ↦ ↑(μ s).toNNReal - ↑(ν s).toNNReal
c : Set ℝ := d '' {s | MeasurableSet s}
γ : ℝ := sSup c
hμ : ∀ (s : Set α), μ s ≠ ∞
hν : ∀ (s : Set α), ν s ≠ ∞
to_nnreal_μ : ∀ (s : Set α), ↑(μ s).toNNReal = μ s
to_nnreal_ν : ∀ (s : Set α), ↑(ν s).toNNReal = ν s
d_split : ∀ (s t : Set α), MeasurableSet t → d s = d (s \ t) + d (s ∩ t)
d_Union : ∀ (s : ℕ → Set α), Monotone s → Tendsto (fun n ↦ d (s n)) atTop (𝓝 (d (⋃ n, s n)))
d_Inter :
  ∀ (s : ℕ → Set α),
    (∀ (n : ℕ), MeasurableSet (s n)) →
      (∀ (n m : ℕ), n ≤ m → s m ⊆ s n) → Tendsto (fun n ↦ d (s n)) atTop (𝓝 (d (⋂ n, s n)))
bdd_c : BddAbove c
c_nonempty : c.Nonempty
d_le_γ : ∀ (s : Set α), MeasurableSet s → d s ≤ γ
this : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∃ s, MeasurableSet s ∧ γ - (1 / 2) ^ n < d s
e : ℕ → Set α
he : ∀ (x : ℕ), MeasurableSet (e x) ∧ γ - (1 / 2) ^ x < d (e x)
he₁ : ∀ (n : ℕ), MeasurableSet (e n)
he₂ : ∀ (n : ℕ), γ - (1 / 2) ^ n < d (e n)
f : ℕ → ℕ → Set α := fun n m ↦ (Finset.Ico n (m + 1)).inf e
hf : ∀ (n m : ℕ), MeasurableSet (f n m)
f_subset_f : ∀ {a b c d : ℕ}, a ≤ b → c ≤ d → f a d ⊆ f b c
f_succ : ∀ (n m : ℕ), n ≤ m → f n (m + 1) = f n m ∩ e (m + 1)
n✝ m : ℕ
h : m ≤ n✝
n : ℕ
hmn : m ≤ n
ih : γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + (1 / 2) ^ n ≤ d (f m n)
⊢ γ + (γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + (1 / 2) ^ n / 2) = γ + (γ - 2 * (1 / 2) ^ m + ((1 / 2) ^ n - (1 / 2) ^ n / 2))
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
s : Set α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hμ : μ s ≠ 0
hμ₁ : μ s ≠ ∞
hf : AEMeasurable f (μ.restrict s)
⊢ 0 < μ {x | x ∈ s ∧ f x ≤ ⨍⁻ (a : α) in s, f a ∂μ}

Tactic:
obtain h | h := eq_or_ne (∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ) ∞

Goal state after:
case inl
α : Type u_1
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
s : Set α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hμ : μ s ≠ 0
hμ₁ : μ s ≠ ∞
hf : AEMeasurable f (μ.restrict s)
h : ∫⁻ (a : α) in s, f a ∂μ = ∞
⊢ 0 < μ {x | x ∈ s ∧ f x ≤ ⨍⁻ (a : α) in s, f a ∂μ}

case inr
α : Type u_1
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
s : Set α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hμ : μ s ≠ 0
hμ₁ : μ s ≠ ∞
hf : AEMeasurable f (μ.restrict s)
h : ∫⁻ (a : α) in s, f a ∂μ ≠ ∞
⊢ 0 < μ {x | x ∈ s ∧ f x ≤ ⨍⁻ (a : α) in s, f a ∂μ}
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
inst✝ : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν) + μ.singularPart ν = μ

Tactic:
by rw [add_comm, singularPart_add_rnDeriv]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: case pos
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
hl : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ μ.singularPart ν ≤ μ

pp: case neg
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
hl : ¬μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ μ.singularPart ν ≤ μ

Tactic:
· conv_rhs => rw [haveLebesgueDecomposition_add μ ν]
    exact Measure.le_add_right le_rfl

Goal state after:
case neg
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
hl : ¬μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ μ.singularPart ν ≤ μ
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
inst✝ : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν) = 0 ↔ μ ⟂ₘ ν

Tactic:
have h_dec := haveLebesgueDecomposition_add μ ν
  refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ?_⟩
  · rw [h, add_zero] at h_dec
    rw [h_dec]
    exact mutuallySingular_singularPart μ ν
  · rw [← MutuallySingular.self_iff]
    rw [h_dec, MutuallySingular.add_left_iff] at h
    refine MutuallySingular.mono_ac h.2 AbsolutelyContinuous.rfl ?_
    exact withDensity_absolutelyContinuous _ _

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν s : Measure α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : Measurable f
hs : s ⟂ₘ ν
hadd : μ = s + ν.withDensity f
this : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ s = μ.singularPart ν

Tactic:
obtain ⟨hmeas, hsing, hadd'⟩ := haveLebesgueDecomposition_spec μ ν

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν s : Measure α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : Measurable f
hs : s ⟂ₘ ν
hadd : μ = s + ν.withDensity f
this : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
hmeas : Measurable (μ.rnDeriv ν)
hsing : μ.singularPart ν ⟂ₘ ν
hadd' : μ = μ.singularPart ν + ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν)
⊢ s = μ.singularPart ν
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν s : Measure α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : Measurable f
hs : s ⟂ₘ ν
hadd : μ = s + ν.withDensity f
this : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
⊢ ν.withDensity f = ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν)

Tactic:
obtain ⟨hmeas, hsing, hadd'⟩ := haveLebesgueDecomposition_spec μ ν

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν s : Measure α
f : α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : Measurable f
hs : s ⟂ₘ ν
hadd : μ = s + ν.withDensity f
this : μ.HaveLebesgueDecomposition ν
hmeas : Measurable (μ.rnDeriv ν)
hsing : μ.singularPart ν ⟂ₘ ν
hadd' : μ = μ.singularPart ν + ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν)
⊢ ν.withDensity f = ν.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv ν)
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
inst✝ : ν.HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
⊢ r.toNNReal ≠ 0

Tactic:
ne_eq,

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
inst✝ : ν.HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
⊢ ¬r.toNNReal = 0
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
inst✝ : ν.HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
h : ν.rnDeriv (r.toNNReal • μ) =ᵐ[μ] r.toNNReal⁻¹ • ν.rnDeriv μ
x : α
⊢ r.toNNReal ≠ 0

Tactic:
ne_eq,

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : IsFiniteMeasure ν
inst✝ : ν.HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
h : ν.rnDeriv (r.toNNReal • μ) =ᵐ[μ] r.toNNReal⁻¹ • ν.rnDeriv μ
x : α
⊢ ¬r.toNNReal = 0
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y ↦ Icc x y) =ᶠ[𝓝[>] x] fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ioi x, (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y ↦ Icc x y) a = (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y ↦ Icc y x) =ᶠ[𝓝[<] x] fun y ↦
    (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x,
    (ENNReal.toReal ∘ (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ∘ fun y ↦ Icc y x) a = (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: case hgf
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (leftLim (↑f) (b + 1 * (b - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (leftLim (↑f) (a + 1 * (a - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: case hfh
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (↑f b - ↑f x) / (b - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) b - ↑f x) / (b - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : StieltjesFunction ℝ
x : ℝ
hx : Tendsto (fun a ↦ f.measure a / volume a) ((vitaliFamily volume 1).filterAt x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x))
h'x : f.measure.rnDeriv volume x < ⊤
h''x : ¬leftLim (↑f) x ≠ ↑f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑f y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L2 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) y - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
L3 :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (leftLim (↑f) (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - ↑f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (f.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (↑f a - ↑f x) / (a - x) ≤ (leftLim (↑f) a - ↑f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
⊢ ∀ᵐ (x : ℝ), HasDerivAt f (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x

Tactic:
filter_upwards [hf.stieltjesFunction.ae_hasDerivAt,
    hf.countable_not_continuousAt.ae_notMem volume] with x hx h'x

Goal state after:
f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
x : ℝ
hx : HasDerivAt (↑hf.stieltjesFunction) (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
h'x : ¬¬ContinuousAt f x
⊢ HasDerivAt f (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal x
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: case hgf
f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
x : ℝ
hx :
  Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
h'x : ¬¬ContinuousAt f x
A : ↑hf.stieltjesFunction x = f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (y + -1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x) ≤ (f b - f x) / (b - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
x : ℝ
hx :
  Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
h'x : ¬¬ContinuousAt f x
A : ↑hf.stieltjesFunction x = f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (y + -1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (↑hf.stieltjesFunction a - f x) / (a - x) ≤ (f a - f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone

Goal state before:
pp: case hfh
f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
x : ℝ
hx :
  Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
h'x : ¬¬ContinuousAt f x
A : ↑hf.stieltjesFunction x = f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (y + -1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ᶠ (b : ℝ) in 𝓝[<] x, (f b - f x) / (b - x) ≤ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (b + -1 * (b - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (b - x)

Tactic:
filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin]

Goal state after:
f : ℝ → ℝ
hf : Monotone f
x : ℝ
hx :
  Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal) ∧
    Tendsto (fun b ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction b - f x) / (b - x)) (𝓝[>] x)
      (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
h'x : ¬¬ContinuousAt f x
A : ↑hf.stieltjesFunction x = f x
L1 : Tendsto (fun y ↦ (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
this :
  Tendsto (fun y ↦ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (y + -1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x)
    (𝓝 (hf.stieltjesFunction.measure.rnDeriv volume x).toReal)
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Iio x, (f a - f x) / (a - x) ≤ (↑hf.stieltjesFunction (a + -1 * (a - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (a - x)
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Differentiation

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : PseudoMetricSpace α
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
v : VitaliFamily μ
inst✝³ : SecondCountableTopology α
inst✝² : BorelSpace α
inst✝¹ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ
ρ : Measure α
inst✝ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure ρ
hρ : ρ ≪ μ
p : ℝ≥0
s : Set α
h : s ⊆ {x | v.limRatioMeas hρ x < ↑p}
t : Set α := {x | Tendsto (fun a ↦ ρ a / μ a) (v.filterAt x) (𝓝 (v.limRatioMeas hρ x))}
A : μ tᶜ = 0
H : ρ (s ∩ t) ≤ (p • μ) (s ∩ t)
⊢ ↑p * μ (s ∩ t) ≤ ↑p * μ s

Tactic:
by gcongr; apply inter_subset_left

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Differentiation

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : PseudoMetricSpace α
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
v : VitaliFamily μ
inst✝³ : SecondCountableTopology α
inst✝² : BorelSpace α
inst✝¹ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ
ρ : Measure α
inst✝ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure ρ
hρ : ρ ≪ μ
q : ℝ≥0
s : Set α
h : s ⊆ {x | ↑q < v.limRatioMeas hρ x}
t : Set α := {x | Tendsto (fun a ↦ ρ a / μ a) (v.filterAt x) (𝓝 (v.limRatioMeas hρ x))}
A : μ tᶜ = 0
H : (q • μ) (s ∩ t) ≤ ρ (s ∩ t)
⊢ ρ (s ∩ t) ≤ ρ s

Tactic:
by gcongr; apply inter_subset_left

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : SigmaFinite ν
inst✝ : SigmaFinite μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ ∞
⊢ (r • ν).rnDeriv μ =ᵐ[μ] r • ν.rnDeriv μ

Tactic:
have h : (r.toNNReal • ν).rnDeriv μ =ᵐ[μ] r.toNNReal • ν.rnDeriv μ :=
    rnDeriv_smul_left' ν μ r.toNNReal
  simpa [ENNReal.smul_def, ENNReal.coe_toNNReal hr] using h

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Decomposition.Lebesgue

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : SigmaFinite ν
inst✝ : SigmaFinite μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
⊢ r.toNNReal ≠ 0

Tactic:
ne_eq,

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
m : MeasurableSpace α
ν μ : Measure α
inst✝¹ : SigmaFinite ν
inst✝ : SigmaFinite μ
r : ℝ≥0∞
hr : r ≠ 0
hr_ne_top : r ≠ ∞
⊢ ¬r.toNNReal = 0
Module: Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.BoundedVariation

Goal state before:
pp: case inl
α : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
s : Set α
x : α
hx : x ∈ s
u : ℕ → α
hu : Monotone u
us : ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ s
n : ℕ
h : u n ≤ x
⊢ ∃ v m,
    Monotone v ∧
      (∀ (i : ℕ), v i ∈ s) ∧
        x ∈ v '' Iio m ∧
          ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) ≤ ∑ j ∈ Finset.range m, edist (f (v (j + 1))) (f (v j))

pp: case inr
α : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
s : Set α
x : α
hx : x ∈ s
u : ℕ → α
hu : Monotone u
us : ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ s
n : ℕ
h : x < u n
⊢ ∃ v m,
    Monotone v ∧
      (∀ (i : ℕ), v i ∈ s) ∧
        x ∈ v '' Iio m ∧
          ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) ≤ ∑ j ∈ Finset.range m, edist (f (v (j + 1))) (f (v j))

Tactic:
· let v i := if i ≤ n then u i else x
    refine ⟨v, n + 2, by grind [Monotone], by grind, (mem_image _ _ _).2 ⟨n + 1, by grind⟩, ?_⟩
    calc
      (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) =
          ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := by grind [Finset.sum_congr]
      _ ≤ ∑ j ∈ Finset.range (n + 2), edist (f (v (j + 1))) (f (v j)) := by
        gcongr
        apply Nat.le_add_right

Goal state after:
case inr
α : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
s : Set α
x : α
hx : x ∈ s
u : ℕ → α
hu : Monotone u
us : ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ s
n : ℕ
h : x < u n
⊢ ∃ v m,
    Monotone v ∧
      (∀ (i : ℕ), v i ∈ s) ∧
        x ∈ v '' Iio m ∧
          ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) ≤ ∑ j ∈ Finset.range m, edist (f (v (j + 1))) (f (v j))
Module: Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.VariationOnFromTo

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
inst✝³ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝² : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝ : OrderTopology α
hf : BoundedVariationOn f univ
a x : α
hx : ContinuousWithinAt f (Ici x) x
y : α
⊢ variationOnFromTo f univ a y = variationOnFromTo f univ a x + variationOnFromTo f univ x y

Tactic:
rw [variationOnFromTo.add hf.locallyBoundedVariationOn (mem_univ _) (mem_univ _) (mem_univ _)]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.BoundedVariation

Goal state before:
pp: case neg
α : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
s t : Set α
h : ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, x ≤ y
hs : ¬s = ∅
this : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ s }
ht : ¬t = ∅
⊢ eVariationOn f s + eVariationOn f t ≤ eVariationOn f (s ∪ t)

Tactic:
have : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ t } :=
    nonempty_monotone_mem (nonempty_iff_ne_empty.2 ht)

Goal state after:
case neg
α : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
f : α → E
s t : Set α
h : ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, x ≤ y
hs : ¬s = ∅
this✝ : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ s }
ht : ¬t = ∅
this : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ (i : ℕ), u i ∈ t }
⊢ eVariationOn f s + eVariationOn f t ≤ eVariationOn f (s ∪ t)
Module: Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Differentiation

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : PseudoMetricSpace α
m0 : MeasurableSpace α
μ : Measure α
v : VitaliFamily μ
inst✝³ : SecondCountableTopology α
inst✝² : BorelSpace α
inst✝¹ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ
ρ : Measure α
inst✝ : IsLocallyFiniteMeasure ρ
hρ : ρ ≪ μ
A : ρ.rnDeriv μ =ᵐ[μ] v.limRatioMeas hρ
a✝¹ : α
a✝ : Tendsto (fun a ↦ ρ a / μ a) (v.filterAt a✝¹) (𝓝 (v.limRatioMeas hρ a✝¹))
h'x : ρ.rnDeriv μ a✝¹ = v.limRatioMeas hρ a✝¹
⊢ Tendsto (fun a ↦ ρ a / μ a) (v.filterAt a✝¹) (𝓝 (ρ.rnDeriv μ a✝¹))

Tactic:
rwa [h'x]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.BoundedVariation

Goal state before:
pp: case inr
α : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝¹ : OrderTopology α
inst✝ : DenselyOrdered α
f : α → E
a b : α
h' : ContinuousWithinAt f (Ici a) a
hab : a < b
⊢ eVariationOn f (Ioc a b) = eVariationOn f (Icc a b)

Tactic:
have : (𝓝[Ioi a] a).NeBot := nhdsGT_neBot_of_exists_gt ⟨b, hab⟩

Goal state after:
case inr
α : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : LinearOrder α
E : Type u_2
inst✝³ : PseudoEMetricSpace E
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝¹ : OrderTopology α
inst✝ : DenselyOrdered α
f : α → E
a b : α
h' : ContinuousWithinAt f (Ici a) a
hab : a < b
this : (𝓝[>] a).NeBot
⊢ eVariationOn f (Ioc a b) = eVariationOn f (Icc a b)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Unital

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
p : A → Prop
inst✝⁸ : CommSemiring R
inst✝⁷ : StarRing R
inst✝⁶ : MetricSpace R
inst✝⁵ : IsTopologicalSemiring R
inst✝⁴ : ContinuousStar R
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝² : Ring A
inst✝¹ : StarRing A
inst✝ : Algebra R A
instCFC : ContinuousFunctionalCalculus R A p
r : R
a : A
ha : p a
⊢ cfc (fun x ↦ r) a = (algebraMap R A) r

Tactic:
rw [cfc_apply (fun _ : R ↦ r) a, ← AlgHomClass.commutes (cfcHom ha (p := p)) r]
  congr

Goal state after: