mathlib-initiative/mathlib-tactics huggingface dataset:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Unique

Goal state before:
pp: 𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝⁷ : RCLike 𝕜
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : T2Space A
inst✝⁴ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝³ : StarRing A
inst✝² : Module 𝕜 A
inst✝¹ : IsScalarTower 𝕜 A A
inst✝ : SMulCommClass 𝕜 A A
s : Set 𝕜
hs : CompactSpace ↑s
h0 : Fact (0 ∈ s)
φ ψ : ContinuousMapZero (↑s) 𝕜 →⋆ₙₐ[𝕜] A
hφ : Continuous[_, inst✝⁶] ⇑φ
hψ : Continuous[_, inst✝⁶] ⇑ψ
h : φ (ContinuousMapZero.id s) = ψ (ContinuousMapZero.id s)
⊢ Set.EqOn (⇑φ) (⇑ψ) (closure ↑(adjoin 𝕜 {ContinuousMapZero.id s}))

Tactic:
refine Set.EqOn.closure (fun f hf ↦ ?_) hφ hψ

Goal state after:
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝⁷ : RCLike 𝕜
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : T2Space A
inst✝⁴ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝³ : StarRing A
inst✝² : Module 𝕜 A
inst✝¹ : IsScalarTower 𝕜 A A
inst✝ : SMulCommClass 𝕜 A A
s : Set 𝕜
hs : CompactSpace ↑s
h0 : Fact (0 ∈ s)
φ ψ : ContinuousMapZero (↑s) 𝕜 →⋆ₙₐ[𝕜] A
hφ : Continuous[_, inst✝⁶] ⇑φ
hψ : Continuous[_, inst✝⁶] ⇑ψ
h : φ (ContinuousMapZero.id s) = ψ (ContinuousMapZero.id s)
f : ContinuousMapZero (↑s) 𝕜
hf : f ∈ ↑(adjoin 𝕜 {ContinuousMapZero.id s})
⊢ φ f = ψ f
Module: Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.StoneWeierstrass

Goal state before:
pp: case star
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝ : RCLike 𝕜
s : Set 𝕜
h0 : 0 ∈ s
f✝ f : C(↑s, 𝕜)
hx✝ : f ∈ adjoin 𝕜 {restrict s (ContinuousMap.id 𝕜)}
hf : (evalStarAlgHom 𝕜 𝕜 ⟨0, h0⟩) f = 0
⊢ (evalStarAlgHom 𝕜 𝕜 ⟨0, h0⟩) (star f) = 0

Tactic:
rw [map_star, hf, star_zero]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.StoneWeierstrass

Goal state before:
pp: case mp
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝ : RCLike 𝕜
s : Set 𝕜
h0 : 0 ∈ s
r : 𝕜
f : C(↑s, 𝕜)
hf : f ∈ adjoin 𝕜 {restrict s (ContinuousMap.id 𝕜)}
hf₂ : (r • 1) ⟨0, h0⟩ + f ⟨0, h0⟩ = 0
this : f ⟨0, h0⟩ = 0
⊢ r • 1 + f ∈ adjoin 𝕜 {restrict s (ContinuousMap.id 𝕜)}

Tactic:
this,

Goal state after:
case mp
𝕜 : Type u_1
inst✝ : RCLike 𝕜
s : Set 𝕜
h0 : 0 ∈ s
r : 𝕜
f : C(↑s, 𝕜)
hf : f ∈ adjoin 𝕜 {restrict s (ContinuousMap.id 𝕜)}
hf₂ : (r • 1) ⟨0, h0⟩ + 0 = 0
this : f ⟨0, h0⟩ = 0
⊢ r • 1 + f ∈ adjoin 𝕜 {restrict s (ContinuousMap.id 𝕜)}
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Semicontinuity.Hemicontinuity

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace β
f : α → Set β
x₀ : α
inst✝ : (𝓝 x₀).IsCountablyGenerated
h : ∀ (x : ℕ → α), Tendsto x atTop (𝓝 x₀) → ∀ y₀ ∈ f x₀, ∃ y, (∀ (n : ℕ), y n ∈ f (x n)) ∧ Tendsto y atTop (𝓝 y₀)
⊢ LowerHemicontinuousAt f x₀

Tactic:
rw [lowerHemicontinuousAt_iff]

Goal state after:
α : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace β
f : α → Set β
x₀ : α
inst✝ : (𝓝 x₀).IsCountablyGenerated
h : ∀ (x : ℕ → α), Tendsto x atTop (𝓝 x₀) → ∀ y₀ ∈ f x₀, ∃ y, (∀ (n : ℕ), y n ∈ f (x n)) ∧ Tendsto y atTop (𝓝 y₀)
⊢ ∀ (u : Set β), IsOpen[inst✝¹] u → (f x₀ ∩ u).Nonempty → ∀ᶠ (x' : α) in 𝓝 x₀, (f x' ∩ u).Nonempty
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Semicontinuity.Hemicontinuity

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace β
f : α → Set β
x₀ : α
inst✝ : (𝓝 x₀).IsCountablyGenerated
h : ∀ (x : ℕ → α), Tendsto x atTop (𝓝 x₀) → ∀ y₀ ∈ f x₀, ∃ y, (∀ (n : ℕ), y n ∈ f (x n)) ∧ Tendsto y atTop (𝓝 y₀)
⊢ LowerHemicontinuousAt f x₀

Tactic:
rw [lowerHemicontinuousAt_iff]
  intro U hU ⟨y₀, hy₀f, hy₀U⟩
  by_contra hc
  rw [Filter.not_eventually] at hc
  obtain ⟨x, hx, hxU⟩ := exists_seq_forall_of_frequently hc
  obtain ⟨y, hy_mem, hy_lim⟩ := h x hx y₀ hy₀f
  obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := (hy_lim.eventually (hU.mem_nhds hy₀U)).exists
  exact hxU n ⟨y n, hy_mem n, hn⟩

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Semicontinuity.Hemicontinuity

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace α
f : α → Set β
s : Set α
ι : Type u_3
F : ι → α → Set β
l : Filter ι
inst✝¹ : l.NeBot
inst✝ : UniformSpace β
htendsto : TendstoUniformlyOn F f l s
hF : ∀ (n : ι), LowerHemicontinuousOn (F n) s
x₀ : α
hx₀s : x₀ ∈ s
V : Set β
hV : IsOpen[inst✝.toTopologicalSpace] V
y₀ : β
hy₀f : y₀ ∈ f x₀
hy₀V : y₀ ∈ V
W : Set (β × β)
hW : W ∈ uniformity β
hWsub : ball y₀ W ⊆ V
U₁ : Set (β × β)
hU₁ : U₁ ∈ uniformity β
hU₁sym : SetRel.IsSymm U₁
hU₁comp : SetRel.comp U₁ U₁ ⊆ W
U : Set (β × β)
hU : U ∈ uniformity β
hUsym : SetRel.IsSymm U
hUcomp : SetRel.comp U U ⊆ U₁
hU_le_U₁ : U ⊆ U₁
hHU : hausdorffEntourage U ∈ uniformity (Set β)
N : ι
hN : ∀ x ∈ s, (f x, F N x) ∈ hausdorffEntourage U
z₀ : β
hz₀FN : z₀ ∈ F N x₀
hz₀y₀ : (y₀, z₀) ∈ U
U' : SetRel β β
hU'sub : id U' ⊆ U
hU'mem : U' ∈ uniformity β
hU'open : IsOpen[instTopologicalSpaceProd] U'
hmeet₀ : (F N x₀ ∩ ball z₀ U').Nonempty
hSmeet : ∀ᶠ (x : α) in 𝓝[s] x₀, (F N x ∩ ball z₀ U').Nonempty
x : α
w : β
hwFN : w ∈ F N x
hwball : w ∈ ball z₀ U'
hx_s : x ∈ s
v : β
hvf : v ∈ f x
hvw : (v, w) ∈ U
⊢ (f x ∩ V).Nonempty

Tactic:
exact ⟨v, hvf, hWsub <| hU₁comp
    ⟨w, hUcomp ⟨z₀, hz₀y₀, hU'sub hwball⟩, hU_le_U₁ (hUsym.symm _ _ hvw)⟩⟩

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Algebra.Spectrum

Goal state before:
pp: case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedField 𝕜
inst✝² : NormedRing A
inst✝¹ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
inst✝ : CompleteSpace A
a : A
ε : ℝ≥0∞
hε : 1 < ε⁻¹
h : ¬ε = 0
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (b : ℕ), N ≤ b → ↑‖1‖₊ ^ (1 / ↑b) ≤ ε⁻¹
n : ℕ
⊢ spectralRadius 𝕜 a ≤ ↑‖a ^ (n + N + 1)‖₊ ^ (1 / ↑(n + N + 1)) * ε⁻¹

Tactic:
refine (spectralRadius_le_pow_nnnorm_pow_one_div 𝕜 a (n + N)).trans ?_

Goal state after:
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : NormedField 𝕜
inst✝² : NormedRing A
inst✝¹ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
inst✝ : CompleteSpace A
a : A
ε : ℝ≥0∞
hε : 1 < ε⁻¹
h : ¬ε = 0
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (b : ℕ), N ≤ b → ↑‖1‖₊ ^ (1 / ↑b) ≤ ε⁻¹
n : ℕ
⊢ ↑‖a ^ (n + N + 1)‖₊ ^ (1 / (↑(n + N) + 1)) * ↑‖1‖₊ ^ (1 / (↑(n + N) + 1)) ≤
    ↑‖a ^ (n + N + 1)‖₊ ^ (1 / ↑(n + N + 1)) * ε⁻¹
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Algebra.Spectrum

Goal state before:
pp: case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝² : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
inst✝¹ : NormedRing A
inst✝ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
a : A
z : 𝕜
h : ↑‖z‖₊ < (spectralRadius 𝕜 a)⁻¹
hz : ¬z = 0
u : 𝕜ˣ := Units.mk0 z hz
⊢ IsUnit (1 - z • a)

Tactic:
suffices hu : IsUnit (u⁻¹ • (1 : A) - a) by
      rwa [IsUnit.smul_sub_iff_sub_inv_smul, inv_inv u] at hu

Goal state after:
case neg
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝² : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
inst✝¹ : NormedRing A
inst✝ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
a : A
z : 𝕜
h : ↑‖z‖₊ < (spectralRadius 𝕜 a)⁻¹
hz : ¬z = 0
u : 𝕜ˣ := Units.mk0 z hz
⊢ IsUnit (u⁻¹ • 1 - a)
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Sets.VietorisTopology

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝ : TopologicalSpace β
f : α → β
hf : IsInducing f
this : {U | IsOpen[inst✝¹] U} = (fun x ↦ f ⁻¹' x) '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V}
⊢ generateFrom (powerset '' {U | IsOpen[inst✝¹] U} ∪ (fun V ↦ {s | (s ∩ V).Nonempty}) '' {U | IsOpen[inst✝¹] U}) =
    induced (fun x ↦ f '' x)
      (generateFrom (powerset '' {U | IsOpen[inst✝] U} ∪ (fun V ↦ {s | (s ∩ V).Nonempty}) '' {U | IsOpen[inst✝] U}))

Tactic:
this,

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝ : TopologicalSpace β
f : α → β
hf : IsInducing f
this : {U | IsOpen[inst✝¹] U} = (fun x ↦ f ⁻¹' x) '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V}
⊢ generateFrom
      (powerset '' (fun x ↦ f ⁻¹' x) '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V} ∪
        (fun V ↦ {s | (s ∩ V).Nonempty}) '' (fun x ↦ f ⁻¹' x) '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V}) =
    induced (fun x ↦ f '' x)
      (generateFrom (powerset '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V} ∪ (fun V ↦ {s | (s ∩ V).Nonempty}) '' {V | IsOpen[inst✝] V}))
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Algebra.Spectrum

Goal state before:
pp: 𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : RCLike 𝕜
inst✝² : NormedRing A
inst✝¹ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
inst✝ : CompleteSpace A
a : A
z : 𝕜
hz : z ∈ spectrum 𝕜 a
this : NormedAlgebra ℚ A
hexpmul : exp a = exp (a - ↑ₐ z) * ↑ₐ (exp z)
b : A := ∑' (n : ℕ), (↑(n + 1).factorial)⁻¹ • (a - ↑ₐ z) ^ n
n : ℕ
hn : n ≠ 0
⊢ ‖(↑(n + 1).factorial)⁻¹ • (a - ↑ₐ z) ^ n‖ ≤ ‖a - ↑ₐ z‖ ^ n / ↑n.factorial

Tactic:
rw [norm_smul, mul_comm, norm_inv, RCLike.norm_natCast, ← div_eq_mul_inv]

Goal state after:
𝕜 : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : RCLike 𝕜
inst✝² : NormedRing A
inst✝¹ : NormedAlgebra 𝕜 A
inst✝ : CompleteSpace A
a : A
z : 𝕜
hz : z ∈ spectrum 𝕜 a
this : NormedAlgebra ℚ A
hexpmul : exp a = exp (a - ↑ₐ z) * ↑ₐ (exp z)
b : A := ∑' (n : ℕ), (↑(n + 1).factorial)⁻¹ • (a - ↑ₐ z) ^ n
n : ℕ
hn : n ≠ 0
⊢ ‖(a - ↑ₐ z) ^ n‖ / ↑(n + 1).factorial ≤ ‖a - ↑ₐ z‖ ^ n / ↑n.factorial
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Instances

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_1
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : Module ℂ A
inst✝² : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
a : A
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
x : ℂ
hx : x ∈ σₙ ℂ a
this : Set.EqOn (fun x ↦ star (id x)) id (σₙ ℂ a)
⊢ (algebraMap ℝ ℂ) (Complex.reCLM x) = x

Tactic:
exact Complex.conj_eq_iff_re.mp (by simpa using this hx)

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Instances

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_2
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : Module ℂ A
inst✝² : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
a : A
ha₁ : IsStarNormal a
ha₂ : QuasispectrumRestricts a ⇑Complex.reCLM
⊢ cfcₙ (fun x ↦ star x) a = cfcₙ id a

Tactic:
refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_

Goal state after:
case refine_2
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : Module ℂ A
inst✝² : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
a : A
ha₁ : IsStarNormal a
ha₂ : QuasispectrumRestricts a ⇑Complex.reCLM
x : ℂ
hx : x ∈ σₙ ℂ a
⊢ star x = id x
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Instances

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_2
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : Module ℂ A
inst✝² : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
a : A
⊢ IsStarNormal a ∧ QuasispectrumRestricts a ⇑Complex.reCLM → IsSelfAdjoint a

Tactic:
rintro ⟨ha₁, ha₂⟩
    rw [isSelfAdjoint_iff]
    nth_rw 2 [← cfcₙ_id ℂ a]
    rw [← cfcₙ_star_id a (R := ℂ)]
    refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_
    obtain ⟨x, -, rfl⟩ := ha₂.algebraMap_image.symm ▸ hx
    exact Complex.conj_ofReal _

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Instances

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁶ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : Module ℂ A
inst✝³ : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝² : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : T2Space A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
f : ℂ → ℂ
a : A
hf_real : ∀ x ∈ σₙ ℂ a, star (f x) = f x
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
⊢ cfcₙ f a = cfcₙ (fun x ↦ ↑(f ↑x.re).re) a

Tactic:
refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁶ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : Module ℂ A
inst✝³ : IsScalarTower ℂ A A
inst✝² : SMulCommClass ℂ A A
inst✝¹ : T2Space A
inst✝ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℂ A IsStarNormal
f : ℂ → ℂ
a : A
hf_real : ∀ x ∈ σₙ ℂ a, star (f x) = f x
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
x : ℂ
hx : x ∈ σₙ ℂ a
⊢ f x = ↑(f ↑x.re).re
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Instances

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝¹¹ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝¹⁰ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁸ : StarRing A
inst✝⁷ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝⁶ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁵ : IsSemitopologicalRing A
inst✝⁴ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝³ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝² : T2Space A
inst✝¹ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
f : ℝ → ℝ
a : A
hf_nonneg : ∀ x ∈ σₙ ℝ a, 0 ≤ f x
ha : 0 ≤ a
⊢ cfcₙ f a = cfcₙ (fun x ↦ ↑(f ↑x.toNNReal).toNNReal) a

Tactic:
refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝¹¹ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝¹⁰ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁸ : StarRing A
inst✝⁷ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝⁶ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁵ : IsSemitopologicalRing A
inst✝⁴ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝³ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝² : T2Space A
inst✝¹ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
f : ℝ → ℝ
a : A
hf_nonneg : ∀ x ∈ σₙ ℝ a, 0 ≤ f x
ha : 0 ≤ a
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ σₙ ℝ a
⊢ f x = ↑(f ↑x.toNNReal).toNNReal
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Isometric

Goal state before:
pp: case inl
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NormedRing A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : NormedAlgebra ℝ A
inst✝³ : PartialOrder A
inst✝² : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝¹ : IsometricContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
f : ℝ≥0 → ℝ≥0
a : A
c : ℝ≥0
hc : 0 < c
h : ∀ x ∈ σ ℝ≥0 a, f x < c
h✝ : Subsingleton A
⊢ ‖cfc f a‖₊ < c

pp: case inr
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NormedRing A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : NormedAlgebra ℝ A
inst✝³ : PartialOrder A
inst✝² : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝¹ : IsometricContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
f : ℝ≥0 → ℝ≥0
a : A
c : ℝ≥0
hc : 0 < c
h : ∀ x ∈ σ ℝ≥0 a, f x < c
h✝ : Nontrivial A
⊢ ‖cfc f a‖₊ < c

Tactic:
· rw [Subsingleton.elim (cfc f a) 0]
    simpa

Goal state after:
case inr
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁶ : NormedRing A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : NormedAlgebra ℝ A
inst✝³ : PartialOrder A
inst✝² : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝¹ : IsometricContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
f : ℝ≥0 → ℝ≥0
a : A
c : ℝ≥0
hc : 0 < c
h : ∀ x ∈ σ ℝ≥0 a, f x < c
h✝ : Nontrivial A
⊢ ‖cfc f a‖₊ < c
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.CStarAlgebra.Fuglede

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝² : CStarAlgebra A
a b x : A
inst✝¹ : IsStarNormal a
inst✝ : IsStarNormal b
h : SemiconjBy x a b
z : ℂ
x✝ : NormedAlgebra ℚ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℚ ℂ A
⊢ expMulMulExp a b x z = ↑(expUnitary (2 • ℑ (z • star b))) * x * ↑(expUnitary (2 • ℑ (star z • a)))

Tactic:
expMulMulExp,

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝² : CStarAlgebra A
a b x : A
inst✝¹ : IsStarNormal a
inst✝ : IsStarNormal b
h : SemiconjBy x a b
z : ℂ
x✝ : NormedAlgebra ℚ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℚ ℂ A
⊢ NormedSpace.exp (z • star b) * x * NormedSpace.exp (z • star (-a)) =
    ↑(expUnitary (2 • ℑ (z • star b))) * x * ↑(expUnitary (2 • ℑ (star z • a)))
Module: Mathlib.Topology.Sets.VietorisTopology

Goal state before:
pp: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace γ
f : α → β
inst✝ : LocallyConnectedSpace α
basis :
  IsTopologicalBasis
    ((fun u ↦ {K | ↑K ⊆ ⋃₀ u ∧ ∀ U ∈ u, (↑K ∩ U).Nonempty}) ''
      {u | u.Finite ∧ u ⊆ {s | IsOpen[inst✝³] s ∧ IsPreconnected s}})
u : Set (Set α)
hu' : u.Finite
hu : u ⊆ {s | IsOpen[inst✝³] s ∧ IsPreconnected s}
this : Fintype ↑u := hu'.fintype
⊢ IsPreconnected {a | ↑a ⊆ ⋃₀ u ∧ (∀ U ∈ u, (↑a ∩ U).Nonempty) ∧ (↑a).Finite}

Tactic:
suffices {K : Compacts α | ↑K ⊆ ⋃₀ u ∧ (∀ U ∈ u, (↑K ∩ U).Nonempty) ∧ (K : Set α).Finite} =
    Finset.univ.sup '' Set.pi univ fun U : u =>
      {K : Compacts α | (K : Set α).Nonempty ∧ (K : Set α).Finite ∧ (K : Set α) ⊆ U} by
    rw [this]
    exact .image
      (isPreconnected_univ_pi fun U => isPreconnected_nonempty_finite_subsets (hu U.2).2)
      _ (by fun_prop)

Goal state after:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace α
inst✝² : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝¹ : TopologicalSpace γ
f : α → β
inst✝ : LocallyConnectedSpace α
basis :
  IsTopologicalBasis
    ((fun u ↦ {K | ↑K ⊆ ⋃₀ u ∧ ∀ U ∈ u, (↑K ∩ U).Nonempty}) ''
      {u | u.Finite ∧ u ⊆ {s | IsOpen[inst✝³] s ∧ IsPreconnected s}})
u : Set (Set α)
hu' : u.Finite
hu : u ⊆ {s | IsOpen[inst✝³] s ∧ IsPreconnected s}
this : Fintype ↑u := hu'.fintype
⊢ {K | ↑K ⊆ ⋃₀ u ∧ (∀ U ∈ u, (↑K ∩ U).Nonempty) ∧ (↑K).Finite} =
    Finset.univ.sup '' univ.pi fun U ↦ {K | (↑K).Nonempty ∧ (↑K).Finite ∧ ↑K ⊆ ↑U}
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.Polar

Goal state before:
pp: 𝕜 : Type u_1
E : Type u_2
F : Type u_3
inst✝⁴ : NormedCommRing 𝕜
inst✝³ : AddCommMonoid E
inst✝² : AddCommMonoid F
inst✝¹ : Module 𝕜 E
inst✝ : Module 𝕜 F
B : E →ₗ[𝕜] F →ₗ[𝕜] 𝕜
a : E
y : F
hy : y ∈ {y | ‖(B a) y‖ ≤ 1}
x✝ : E
hb : x✝ ∈ {a}
⊢ ‖(B x✝) y‖ ≤ 1

Tactic:
rw [Set.mem_singleton_iff.mp hb]; exact hy

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.WeakDual

Goal state before:
pp: ι : Type u_4
𝕜 : Type u_5
E : Type u_6
inst✝² : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
inst✝¹ : AddCommGroup E
inst✝ : Module 𝕜 E
f : ι → E →ₗ[𝕜] 𝕜
φ : E →ₗ[𝕜] 𝕜
t𝕜 : TopologicalSpace 𝕜 := inferInstance
t₁ : TopologicalSpace E := ⨅ i, induced (⇑(f i)) t𝕜
t₂ : Finset ι → TopologicalSpace E := fun s ↦ ⨅ i, induced (⇑(f ↑i)) t𝕜
this : Continuous[t₁, t𝕜] ⇑φ ↔ ∃ s, Continuous[t₂ s, t𝕜] ⇑φ
⊢ φ ∈ Submodule.span 𝕜 (Set.range f) ↔ Continuous[⨅ i, induced (⇑(f i)) inferInstance, inferInstance] ⇑φ

Tactic:
this,

Goal state after:
ι : Type u_4
𝕜 : Type u_5
E : Type u_6
inst✝² : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
inst✝¹ : AddCommGroup E
inst✝ : Module 𝕜 E
f : ι → E →ₗ[𝕜] 𝕜
φ : E →ₗ[𝕜] 𝕜
t𝕜 : TopologicalSpace 𝕜 := inferInstance
t₁ : TopologicalSpace E := ⨅ i, induced (⇑(f i)) t𝕜
t₂ : Finset ι → TopologicalSpace E := fun s ↦ ⨅ i, induced (⇑(f ↑i)) t𝕜
this : Continuous[t₁, t𝕜] ⇑φ ↔ ∃ s, Continuous[t₂ s, t𝕜] ⇑φ
⊢ φ ∈ Submodule.span 𝕜 (Set.range f) ↔ ∃ s, Continuous[t₂ s, t𝕜] ⇑φ
Module: Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma

Goal state before:
pp: case pos
X : Type u_1
inst✝ : TopologicalSpace X
P : Set X → Set X → Prop
h0 : 0 < 2⁻¹
h1234 : 2⁻¹ < 3 / 4
h1 : 3 / 4 < 1
x : X
x✝ : True
n : ℕ
ihn : ∀ (c : CU P), ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ n
c : CU P
hxl : x ∈ c.left.U
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ (n + 1)

pp: case neg
X : Type u_1
inst✝ : TopologicalSpace X
P : Set X → Set X → Prop
h0 : 0 < 2⁻¹
h1234 : 2⁻¹ < 3 / 4
h1 : 3 / 4 < 1
x : X
x✝ : True
n : ℕ
ihn : ∀ (c : CU P), ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ n
c : CU P
hxl : x ∉ c.left.U
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ (n + 1)

Tactic:
· filter_upwards [IsOpen.mem_nhds c.left.open_U hxl, ihn c.left] with _ hyl hyd
      rw [pow_succ', c.lim_eq_midpoint, c.lim_eq_midpoint,
        c.right.lim_of_mem_C _ (c.left_U_subset_right_C hyl),
        c.right.lim_of_mem_C _ (c.left_U_subset_right_C hxl)]
      refine (dist_midpoint_midpoint_le _ _ _ _).trans ?_
      rw [dist_self, add_zero, div_eq_inv_mul]
      gcongr

Goal state after:
case neg
X : Type u_1
inst✝ : TopologicalSpace X
P : Set X → Set X → Prop
h0 : 0 < 2⁻¹
h1234 : 2⁻¹ < 3 / 4
h1 : 3 / 4 < 1
x : X
x✝ : True
n : ℕ
ihn : ∀ (c : CU P), ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ n
c : CU P
hxl : x ∉ c.left.U
⊢ ∀ᶠ (x_1 : X) in 𝓝 x, dist (c.lim x_1) (c.lim x) ≤ (3 / 4) ^ (n + 1)
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.PosPart.Basic

Goal state before:
pp: case pos
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁸ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁷ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁶ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝² : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝¹ : T2Space A
inst✝ : StarModule ℝ A
r : ℝ≥0
a : A
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
⊢ cfcₙ (fun x ↦ (↑r • x)⁺) a = cfcₙ (fun x ↦ ↑r • x⁺) a

Tactic:
refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_

Goal state after:
case pos
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁸ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁷ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁶ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝² : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝¹ : T2Space A
inst✝ : StarModule ℝ A
r : ℝ≥0
a : A
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ quasispectrum ℝ a
⊢ (↑r • x)⁺ = ↑r • x⁺
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.PosPart.Basic

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁸ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁷ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁶ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝² : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝¹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝ : StarOrderedRing A
a b : A
hab : a = b - a⁻
hb : 0 ≤ b
⊢ a⁺ = b

Tactic:
have ha := hab.symm ▸ hb.isSelfAdjoint.sub (negPart_nonneg a).isSelfAdjoint

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁸ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁷ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁶ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁴ : StarRing A
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝² : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝¹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝ : StarOrderedRing A
a b : A
hab : a = b - a⁻
hb : 0 ≤ b
ha : IsSelfAdjoint a
⊢ a⁺ = b
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.PosPart.Basic

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁹ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁸ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁷ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁶ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝³ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝² : PartialOrder A
inst✝¹ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
a : A
ha : 0 ≤ -a
x✝ : IsSelfAdjoint a
⊢ cfcₙ id a = cfcₙ (fun x ↦ -x⁻) a

Tactic:
refine cfcₙ_congr fun x hx ↦ ?_

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁹ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁸ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁷ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁶ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : StarRing A
inst✝⁴ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝³ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝² : PartialOrder A
inst✝¹ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
a : A
ha : 0 ≤ -a
x✝ : IsSelfAdjoint a
x : ℝ
hx : x ∈ quasispectrum ℝ a
⊢ id x = -x⁻
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Rpow.Isometric

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁸ : NormedRing A
inst✝⁷ : StarRing A
inst✝⁶ : NormedAlgebra ℝ A
inst✝⁵ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁴ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝³ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
inst✝² : IsometricContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝¹ : ContinuousStar A
inst✝ : CompleteSpace A
r : ℝ
⊢ ContinuousOn (fun x ↦ x ^ r) {a | IsStrictlyPositive a}

Tactic:
refine continuousOn_id.cfc_nnreal_of_mem_nhdsSet _ (s := {0}ᶜ) ?_
  simp_rw [nhdsSet_iUnion, Filter.mem_iSup, isOpen_compl_singleton.mem_nhdsSet]
  exact fun a ha ↦ by simpa using spectrum.zero_notMem _ ha.isUnit

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Rpow.Isometric

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁸ : NonUnitalNormedRing A
inst✝⁷ : StarRing A
inst✝⁶ : CStarRing A
inst✝⁵ : NormedSpace ℝ A
inst✝⁴ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝³ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝² : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝¹ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝ : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
a b : A
ha : 0 ≤ a
⊢ ‖star b * a * b‖ = ‖sqrt a * b‖ ^ 2

Tactic:
by
  rw [sq, ← CStarRing.norm_star_mul_self, star_mul, (CFC.sqrt_nonneg a).star_eq,
    ← mul_assoc _ (CFC.sqrt a), mul_assoc _ _ (CFC.sqrt a), CFC.sqrt_mul_sqrt_self a]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Rpow.Basic

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝¹¹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝¹⁰ : NonUnitalRing A
inst✝⁹ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁸ : StarRing A
inst✝⁷ : Module ℝ A
inst✝⁶ : SMulCommClass ℝ A A
inst✝⁵ : IsScalarTower ℝ A A
inst✝⁴ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝³ : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝² : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
inst✝¹ : IsSemitopologicalRing A
inst✝ : T2Space A
a : A
ha : 0 ≤ a
⊢ sqrt a * sqrt a = a

Tactic:
by
  rw [← nnrpow_two _, nnrpow_sqrt_two _]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Rpow.Basic

Goal state before:
pp: A : Type u_1
inst✝⁹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁸ : Ring A
inst✝⁷ : StarRing A
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝⁴ : Algebra ℝ A
inst✝³ : ContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝² : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
inst✝¹ : IsSemitopologicalRing A
inst✝ : T2Space A
a : A
this : a ^ (1 / 2) = a ^ ↑(1 / 2)
⊢ sqrt a = a ^ (1 / 2)

Tactic:
this,

Goal state after:
A : Type u_1
inst✝⁹ : PartialOrder A
inst✝⁸ : Ring A
inst✝⁷ : StarRing A
inst✝⁶ : TopologicalSpace A
inst✝⁵ : StarOrderedRing A
inst✝⁴ : Algebra ℝ A
inst✝³ : ContinuousFunctionalCalculus ℝ A IsSelfAdjoint
inst✝² : NonnegSpectrumClass ℝ A
inst✝¹ : IsSemitopologicalRing A
inst✝ : T2Space A
a : A
this : a ^ (1 / 2) = a ^ ↑(1 / 2)
⊢ sqrt a = a ^ ↑(1 / 2)