mathlib-initiative/mathlib-tactics huggingface dataset:
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHom.StandardSmooth

Goal state before:
pp: case h₂
n : ℕ
R S T : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
inst✝³ : CommRing S
inst✝² : CommRing T
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra R T
h : IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n (algebraMap R T)
⊢ IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n (algebraMap S (S ⊗[R] T))

Tactic:
replace h : Algebra.IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n R T := by
      rw [RingHom.IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension] at h
      convert! h; ext; simp_rw [Algebra.smul_def]; rfl

Goal state after:
case h₂
n : ℕ
R S T : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
inst✝³ : CommRing S
inst✝² : CommRing T
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra R T
h : Algebra.IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n R T
⊢ IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n (algebraMap S (S ⊗[R] T))
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Smooth.NoetherianDescent

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_1
R : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
A : Type u
B : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing A
inst✝² : Algebra R A
inst✝¹ : CommRing B
inst✝ : Algebra A B
D : DescentAux A B
p : D.vars → MvPolynomial D.vars ↥(subalgebra R D)
hp : ∀ (i : D.vars), (MvPolynomial.map (algebraMap (↥(subalgebra R D)) A)) (p i) = D.h i
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ideal.span (Set.range (Presentation.relationOfHasCoeffs ↥(subalgebra R D))),
    ((Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ (↥(subalgebra R D))
              (RingHom.ker
                  (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ (↥(subalgebra R D))
                    (Ideal.span (Set.range (Presentation.relationOfHasCoeffs ↥(subalgebra R D))))) ^
                2)).comp
          (aeval p))
        a =
      0

Tactic:
← RingHom.mem_ker,

Goal state after:
case refine_1
R : Type u_1
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
A : Type u
B : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing A
inst✝² : Algebra R A
inst✝¹ : CommRing B
inst✝ : Algebra A B
D : DescentAux A B
p : D.vars → MvPolynomial D.vars ↥(subalgebra R D)
hp : ∀ (i : D.vars), (MvPolynomial.map (algebraMap (↥(subalgebra R D)) A)) (p i) = D.h i
⊢ ∀ a ∈ Ideal.span (Set.range (Presentation.relationOfHasCoeffs ↥(subalgebra R D))),
    a ∈
      RingHom.ker
        ((Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ (↥(subalgebra R D))
              (RingHom.ker
                  (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ (↥(subalgebra R D))
                    (Ideal.span (Set.range (Presentation.relationOfHasCoeffs ↥(subalgebra R D))))) ^
                2)).comp
          (aeval p))
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHom.StandardSmooth

Goal state before:
pp: n : ℕ
R : Type u
S : Type v
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing S
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra.IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n R S
this✝¹ : (α : Type) → [_root_.Finite α] → Fintype α := Fintype.ofFinite
ι σ : Type
w✝¹ : _root_.Finite σ
w✝ : _root_.Finite ι
P : Algebra.SubmersivePresentation R S ι σ
e✝ : P.dimension = n
e₀ : σ ⊕ Fin n ≃ ι :=
  ((Equiv.ofInjective P.map ⋯).sumCongr (Finite.equivFinOfCardEq ⋯).symm).trans (Equiv.Set.sumCompl (Set.range P.map))
e : MvPolynomial σ (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) ≃ₐ[R] P.Ring :=
  (MvPolynomial.sumAlgEquiv R σ (Fin n)).symm.trans (MvPolynomial.renameEquiv R e₀)
φ : MvPolynomial (Fin n) R →ₐ[R] P.Ring :=
  (↑e).comp (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) (MvPolynomial σ (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R)))
algInst✝¹ : Algebra (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) P.Ring := φ.toAlgebra
algInst✝ : Algebra (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) S := ((algebraMap P.Ring S).comp φ.toRingHom).toAlgebra
scalarTowerInst✝ : IsScalarTower (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) P.Ring S :=
  IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_eq' (Eq.refl (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) S))
this✝ : IsScalarTower R (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) P.Ring
this : IsScalarTower R (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) S
H :
  (MvPolynomial.aeval fun x ↦ (algebraMap P.Ring S) (e (MvPolynomial.X x))).toRingHom =
    (algebraMap P.Ring S).comp e.toRingEquiv.toRingHom
P' : Algebra.PreSubmersivePresentation (MvPolynomial (Fin n) R) S σ σ :=
  let __Generators := Algebra.Generators.ofSurjective (fun x ↦ (algebraMap P.Ring S) (e (MvPolynomial.X x))) ⋯;
  { toGenerators := __Generators, relation := ⇑e.symm ∘ P.relation, span_range_relation_eq_ker := ⋯, map := _root_.id,
    map_inj := ⋯ }
⊢ IsUnit P'.jacobian

Tactic:
convert! P.jacobian_isUnit using 1
      simp_rw [Algebra.PreSubmersivePresentation.jacobian_eq_jacobiMatrix_det, map_det]
      congr 1
      ext i j
      trans algebraMap P.Ring S (e ((e.symm (P.relation j)).pderiv i))
      · simpa [Algebra.PreSubmersivePresentation.jacobiMatrix_apply, P',
          Algebra.Generators.ofSurjective] using congr($H _)
      suffices e ((e.symm (P.relation j)).pderiv i) = (P.relation j).pderiv (P.map i) by
        simp [Algebra.PreSubmersivePresentation.jacobiMatrix_apply, this]
      simp [e, ← MvPolynomial.pderiv_rename e₀.injective, show e₀ (Sum.inl i) = P.map i from rfl]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Extension.Cotangent.Basis

Goal state before:
pp: case inr
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : CommRing R
inst✝⁴ : CommRing S
inst✝³ : Algebra R S
inst✝² : FinitePresentation R S
α : Type u_4
P : Generators R S α
inst✝¹ : Finite α
inst✝ : Module.Free S P.toExtension.Cotangent
h✝ : Nontrivial S
this : Module.Finite S P.toExtension.Cotangent
⊢ ∃ P' b,
    P'.val ∘ Sum.inr = P.val ∧
      ∀ (r : Unit ⊕ Fin (Module.finrank S P.toExtension.Cotangent)), b r = Extension.Cotangent.mk ⟨P'.relation r, ⋯⟩

Tactic:
exact exists_presentation_of_basis_cotangent _ <| Module.finBasis S P.toExtension.Cotangent

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Smooth

Goal state before:
pp: n m : ℕ
X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
Z : Scheme
g : Y ⟶ Z
hf : SmoothOfRelativeDimension n f
hg : SmoothOfRelativeDimension m g
x : ↥X
U₂ : Z.Opens
hU₂ : IsAffineOpen U₂
V₂ : Y.Opens
hV₂ : IsAffineOpen V₂
hfx₂ : f x ∈ V₂
e₂ : V₂ ≤ g ⁻¹ᵁ U₂
hf₂ : IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension m (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.appLE g U₂ V₂ e₂))
⊢ ∃ U,
    ∃ (_ : IsAffineOpen U),
      ∃ V,
        ∃ (_ : IsAffineOpen V) (_ : x ∈ V) (e : V ≤ (f ≫ g) ⁻¹ᵁ U),
          IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension (n + m) (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.appLE (f ≫ g) U V e))

Tactic:
obtain ⟨U₁', hU₁', V₁', hV₁', hx₁', e₁', hf₁'⟩ :=
      hf.exists_isStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension x

Goal state after:
n m : ℕ
X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
Z : Scheme
g : Y ⟶ Z
hf : SmoothOfRelativeDimension n f
hg : SmoothOfRelativeDimension m g
x : ↥X
U₂ : Z.Opens
hU₂ : IsAffineOpen U₂
V₂ : Y.Opens
hV₂ : IsAffineOpen V₂
hfx₂ : f x ∈ V₂
e₂ : V₂ ≤ g ⁻¹ᵁ U₂
hf₂ : IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension m (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.appLE g U₂ V₂ e₂))
U₁' : Y.Opens
hU₁' : IsAffineOpen U₁'
V₁' : X.Opens
hV₁' : IsAffineOpen V₁'
hx₁' : x ∈ V₁'
e₁' : V₁' ≤ f ⁻¹ᵁ U₁'
hf₁' : IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension n (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.appLE f U₁' V₁' e₁'))
⊢ ∃ U,
    ∃ (_ : IsAffineOpen U),
      ∃ V,
        ∃ (_ : IsAffineOpen V) (_ : x ∈ V) (e : V ≤ (f ≫ g) ⁻¹ᵁ U),
          IsStandardSmoothOfRelativeDimension (n + m) (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.appLE (f ≫ g) U V e))
Module: Mathlib.FieldTheory.SeparablyGenerated

Goal state before:
pp: k : Type u_1
K : Type u_2
ι : Type u_3
inst✝² : Field k
inst✝¹ : Field K
inst✝ : Algebra k K
a : ι → K
F : MvPolynomial ι k
HF : ∀ (F' : MvPolynomial ι k), F' ≠ 0 → (aeval a) F' = 0 → F.totalDegree ≤ F'.totalDegree
hF0 : F ≠ 0
hFa : (aeval a) F = 0
q₁ q₂ : MvPolynomial ι k
e : F = q₁ * q₂
h₁ : (aeval a) q₁ = 0
⊢ IsUnit q₁ ∨ IsUnit q₂

Tactic:
have ne := mul_ne_zero_iff.mp (e ▸ hF0)

Goal state after:
k : Type u_1
K : Type u_2
ι : Type u_3
inst✝² : Field k
inst✝¹ : Field K
inst✝ : Algebra k K
a : ι → K
F : MvPolynomial ι k
HF : ∀ (F' : MvPolynomial ι k), F' ≠ 0 → (aeval a) F' = 0 → F.totalDegree ≤ F'.totalDegree
hF0 : F ≠ 0
hFa : (aeval a) F = 0
q₁ q₂ : MvPolynomial ι k
e : F = q₁ * q₂
h₁ : (aeval a) q₁ = 0
ne : q₁ ≠ 0 ∧ q₂ ≠ 0
⊢ IsUnit q₁ ∨ IsUnit q₂
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Smooth

Goal state before:
pp: X✝ : Scheme
K : Type u
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : PerfectField K
X : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsReduced X
f : X ⟶ Spec (CommRingCat.of K)
inst✝ : LocallyOfFinitePresentation f
H : CompactSpace ↥X
this : IsNoetherian X
x : ↥X
⊢ IsOpen (⋃₀ (irreducibleComponents ↥X \ {irreducibleComponent x}))ᶜ

Tactic:
rw [Set.sUnion_eq_biUnion, isOpen_compl_iff]

Goal state after:
X✝ : Scheme
K : Type u
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : PerfectField K
X : Scheme
inst✝¹ : IsReduced X
f : X ⟶ Spec (CommRingCat.of K)
inst✝ : LocallyOfFinitePresentation f
H : CompactSpace ↥X
this : IsNoetherian X
x : ↥X
⊢ IsClosed (⋃ i ∈ irreducibleComponents ↥X \ {irreducibleComponent x}, i)
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.FormallyUnramified

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
f✝ : X ⟶ Y
S R : CommRingCat
f : R ⟶ S
inst✝¹ : FormallyUnramified (Spec.map f)
inst✝ : LocallyOfFiniteType (Spec.map f)
⊢ IsOpenImmersion (pullback.diagonal (Spec.map f))

Tactic:
rw [HasRingHomProperty.Spec_iff (P := @FormallyUnramified),
    HasRingHomProperty.Spec_iff (P := @LocallyOfFiniteType)] at *

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
f✝ : X ⟶ Y
S R : CommRingCat
f : R ⟶ S
inst✝¹ : (CommRingCat.Hom.hom f).FormallyUnramified
inst✝ : (CommRingCat.Hom.hom f).FiniteType
⊢ IsOpenImmersion (pullback.diagonal (Spec.map f))
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.FormallyUnramified

Goal state before:
pp: X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝¹ : FormallyUnramified f
inst✝ : LocallyOfFiniteType f
x : ↥X
algInst✝ : Algebra ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x) :=
  (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.stalkMap f x)).toAlgebra
this : IsLocalHom (algebraMap ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x))
⊢ Algebra.EssFiniteType ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x)

Tactic:
← RingHom.essFiniteType_algebraMap,

Goal state after:
X Y : Scheme
f : X ⟶ Y
inst✝¹ : FormallyUnramified f
inst✝ : LocallyOfFiniteType f
x : ↥X
algInst✝ : Algebra ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x) :=
  (CommRingCat.Hom.hom (Scheme.Hom.stalkMap f x)).toAlgebra
this : IsLocalHom (algebraMap ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x))
⊢ (algebraMap ↑(Y.presheaf.stalk (f x)) ↑(X.presheaf.stalk x)).EssFiniteType
Module: Mathlib.FieldTheory.SeparablyGenerated

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_2.inl
k : Type u_1
K : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : Field k
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : Algebra k K
p : ℕ
hp : Nat.Prime p
H : ∀ (s : Finset K), LinearIndepOn k id ↑s → LinearIndepOn k (fun x ↦ x ^ p) ↑s
inst✝¹ : ExpChar k p
inst✝ : Algebra.EssFiniteType k K
s : Finset K
hs : (fun t ↦ IsTranscendenceBasis k Subtype.val) ↑s
Hs :
  ∀ ⦃j : Set K⦄,
    (fun t ↦ IsTranscendenceBasis k Subtype.val) j →
      (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) ↑s ≤
          (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) j →
        (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) j ≤
          (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) ↑s
n : K
hn : ¬IsSeparable (↥(adjoin k ↑s)) n
hns : n ∉ s
hi₁ : IsTranscendenceBasis k fun j ↦ id ↑j
hi₂ : IsSeparable (↥(adjoin k (insert n ↑s \ {n}))) (id n)
⊢ n ∈ (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) (insert n ↑s \ {n})

pp: case refine_2.inr
k : Type u_1
K : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : Field k
inst✝³ : Field K
inst✝² : Algebra k K
p : ℕ
hp : Nat.Prime p
H : ∀ (s : Finset K), LinearIndepOn k id ↑s → LinearIndepOn k (fun x ↦ x ^ p) ↑s
inst✝¹ : ExpChar k p
inst✝ : Algebra.EssFiniteType k K
s : Finset K
hs : (fun t ↦ IsTranscendenceBasis k Subtype.val) ↑s
Hs :
  ∀ ⦃j : Set K⦄,
    (fun t ↦ IsTranscendenceBasis k Subtype.val) j →
      (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) ↑s ≤
          (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) j →
        (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) j ≤
          (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) ↑s
n : K
hn : ¬IsSeparable (↥(adjoin k ↑s)) n
hns : n ∉ s
i : K
hi₁ : IsTranscendenceBasis k fun j ↦ id ↑j
hi₂ : IsSeparable (↥(adjoin k (insert n ↑s \ {i}))) (id i)
ne : n ≠ i
⊢ n ∈ (fun t ↦ restrictScalars k (separableClosure (↥(adjoin k t)) K)) (insert n ↑s \ {i})

Tactic:
exacts [hi₂, le_restrictScalars_separableClosure _ (subset_adjoin _ _ ⟨.inl rfl, ne⟩)]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHom.OpenImmersion

Goal state before:
pp: R S T : Type u
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
inst✝³ : CommRing S
inst✝² : CommRing T
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra R T
h : (algebraMap R T).IsStandardOpenImmersion
⊢ (algebraMap S (TensorProduct R S T)).IsStandardOpenImmersion

Tactic:
rw [isStandardOpenImmersion_algebraMap] at h ⊢

Goal state after:
R S T : Type u
inst✝⁴ : CommRing R
inst✝³ : CommRing S
inst✝² : CommRing T
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra R T
h : Algebra.IsStandardOpenImmersion R T
⊢ Algebra.IsStandardOpenImmersion S (TensorProduct R S T)
Module: Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Descent

Goal state before:
pp: P P' : MorphismProperty Scheme
Q Q' : {R S : Type u} → [inst : CommRing R] → [inst_1 : CommRing S] → (R →+* S) → Prop
inst✝³ : P'.IsStableUnderBaseChange
inst✝² : P'.IsStableUnderComposition
inst✝¹ : P.IsStableUnderBaseChange
H₁ : @IsLocalIso ⊓ @Surjective ≤ P'
H₂ : ∀ {R S : CommRingCat} {f : R ⟶ S}, P' (Spec.map f) → Q' (CommRingCat.Hom.hom f)
hP : HasAffineProperty P (affineAnd fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q)
inst✝ : MorphismProperty.DescendsAlong (@IsAffineHom) P'
hQ : RingHom.RespectsIso fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q
hQQ' : RingHom.CodescendsAlong (fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q) fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q'
R S : CommRingCat
Y : Scheme
φ : R ⟶ S
g : Y ⟶ Spec R
h : P' (Spec.map φ)
hf : P (pullback.fst (Spec.map φ) g)
⊢ P g

Tactic:
have : IsAffine Y := by
    convert! isAffine_of_isAffineHom g
    exact MorphismProperty.of_pullback_fst_of_descendsAlong h <|
      AlgebraicGeometry.HasAffineProperty.affineAnd_le_isAffineHom P inferInstance _ hf

Goal state after:
P P' : MorphismProperty Scheme
Q Q' : {R S : Type u} → [inst : CommRing R] → [inst_1 : CommRing S] → (R →+* S) → Prop
inst✝³ : P'.IsStableUnderBaseChange
inst✝² : P'.IsStableUnderComposition
inst✝¹ : P.IsStableUnderBaseChange
H₁ : @IsLocalIso ⊓ @Surjective ≤ P'
H₂ : ∀ {R S : CommRingCat} {f : R ⟶ S}, P' (Spec.map f) → Q' (CommRingCat.Hom.hom f)
hP : HasAffineProperty P (affineAnd fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q)
inst✝ : MorphismProperty.DescendsAlong (@IsAffineHom) P'
hQ : RingHom.RespectsIso fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q
hQQ' : RingHom.CodescendsAlong (fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q) fun {R S} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] ↦ Q'
R S : CommRingCat
Y : Scheme
φ : R ⟶ S
g : Y ⟶ Spec R
h : P' (Spec.map φ)
hf : P (pullback.fst (Spec.map φ) g)
this : IsAffine Y
⊢ P g
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Ideal

Goal state before:
pp: case inl
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing S
inst✝¹ : Algebra R S
inst✝ : Algebra.IsIntegral R S
I : Ideal R
x : S
hx : x ∈ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I
p : R[X]
hp : p.Monic
e : (aeval x) p = 0
h : ∀ (i : ℕ), p.coeff i ∈ I ^ (p.natDegree - i)
i : ℕ
hi✝ : i ≠ p.natDegree
hi : i < p.natDegree
⊢ p.coeff i ∈ I

Tactic:
exact Ideal.pow_le_self (by lia) (h _)

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.FieldTheory.RatFunc.Defs

Goal state before:
pp: K : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing K
inst✝ : IsDomain K
p : K[X]
⊢ RatFunc.mk p 0 = { toFractionRing := 0 }

Tactic:
rw [mk_eq_div', map_zero, div_zero]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Conductor

Goal state before:
pp: case a
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
h_alg : Function.Injective ⇑(algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)
⊢ comap (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S) (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I) ≤ Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I

pp: case a
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
h_alg : Function.Injective ⇑(algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)
⊢ Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I ≤ comap (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S) (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)

Tactic:
· -- This is adapted from [Neukirch1992]. Let `C = (conductor R x)`. The idea of the proof
    -- is that since `I` and `C ∩ R` are coprime, we have
    -- `(I * S) ∩ R<x> ⊆ (I + C) * ((I * S) ∩ R<x>) ⊆ I * R<x> + I * C * S ⊆ I * R<x>`.
    intro y hy
    obtain ⟨z, hz⟩ := y
    obtain ⟨p, hp, q, hq, hpq⟩ := Submodule.mem_sup.mp ((Ideal.eq_top_iff_one _).mp hx)
    have temp : algebraMap R S p * z + algebraMap R S q * z = z := by
      simp only [← add_mul, ← map_add (algebraMap R S), hpq, map_one, one_mul]
    suffices z ∈ algebraMap R<x> S '' I.map (algebraMap R R<x>) ↔
        (⟨z, hz⟩ : R<x>) ∈ I.map (algebraMap R R<x>) by
      rw [← this, ← temp]
      obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := (Set.mem_image _ _ _).mp (prod_mem_ideal_map_of_mem_conductor hp
          (show z ∈ I.map (algebraMap R S) by rwa [Ideal.mem_comap] at hy))
      use a + algebraMap R R<x> q * ⟨z, hz⟩
      refine ⟨Ideal.add_mem (I.map (algebraMap R R<x>)) ha.left ?_, by
          simp only [ha.right, map_add, map_mul, add_right_inj]; rfl⟩
      rw [mul_comm]
      exact Ideal.mul_mem_left (I.map (algebraMap R R<x>)) _ (Ideal.mem_map_of_mem _ hq)
    refine ⟨fun h => ?_,
      fun h => (Set.mem_image _ _ _).mpr (Exists.intro ⟨z, hz⟩ ⟨by simp [h], rfl⟩)⟩
    obtain ⟨x₁, hx₁, hx₂⟩ := (Set.mem_image _ _ _).mp h
    have : x₁ = ⟨z, hz⟩ := by
      apply h_alg
      simp only [hx₂, algebraMap_eq_smul_one]
      rw [Submonoid.mk_smul, smul_eq_mul, mul_one]
    rwa [← this]

Goal state after:
case a
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
h_alg : Function.Injective ⇑(algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)
⊢ Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I ≤ comap (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S) (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.IsTrivialOn

Goal state before:
pp: Γ : Type u_1
inst✝³ : LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ
A : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing A
K : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : Field K
inst✝ : Algebra A K
v : Valuation K Γ
hv : IsTrivialOn A v
y : K
h0 : ¬y = 0
hy : ¬v y = 1
hlt : 1 < v y
this : IsAlgebraic A y
p : A[X]
hpnt : p ≠ 0
hp : (aeval ((algebraMap K K) y)) p = 0
⊢ False

Tactic:
suffices v y ^ p.natDegree = 0 by simp_all

Goal state after:
Γ : Type u_1
inst✝³ : LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ
A : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing A
K : Type u_3
inst✝¹ : Field K
inst✝ : Algebra A K
v : Valuation K Γ
hv : IsTrivialOn A v
y : K
h0 : ¬y = 0
hy : ¬v y = 1
hlt : 1 < v y
this : IsAlgebraic A y
p : A[X]
hpnt : p ≠ 0
hp : (aeval ((algebraMap K K) y)) p = 0
⊢ v y ^ p.natDegree = 0
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Conductor

Goal state before:
pp: case refine_2
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
h_alg : Function.Injective ⇑(algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)
f : ↥R[x] ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I →+* S ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I :=
  Ideal.Quotient.lift (Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I)
    ((Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)).comp (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)) ⋯
y : S ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I
z : S
hz : (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) z = y
this : z ∈ conductor R x ⊔ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I
⊢ ∃ a, ((Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)).comp (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)) a = y

Tactic:
← Ideal.mem_quotient_iff_mem_sup,

Goal state after:
case refine_2
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
h_alg : Function.Injective ⇑(algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)
f : ↥R[x] ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I →+* S ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I :=
  Ideal.Quotient.lift (Ideal.map (algebraMap R ↥R[x]) I)
    ((Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)).comp (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)) ⋯
y : S ⧸ Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I
z : S
hz : (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) z = y
this :
  (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) z ∈
    Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) (conductor R x)
⊢ ∃ a, ((Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)).comp (algebraMap (↥R[x]) S)) a = y
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IsIntegral

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
p : R[X]
q : S[X]
hp : p.Monic
hq : q.Monic
H : q ∣ map (algebraMap R S) p
i : ℕ
a✝ : Nontrivial S
T : Type u_2
w✝⁴ : CommRing T
w✝³ : Algebra S T
w✝² : Module.Finite S T
w✝¹ : Module.Free S T
w✝ : Nontrivial T
hqT : (map (algebraMap S T) q).Splits
algInst✝ : Algebra R T := ((algebraMap S T).comp (algebraMap R S)).toAlgebra
scalarTowerInst✝ : IsScalarTower R S T := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_eq' (Eq.refl (algebraMap R T))
⊢ IsIntegral R (map (algebraMap S T) q).leadingCoeff

Tactic:
by simp [hq.map, isIntegral_one]

Goal state after:
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IsIntegral

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
σ : Type w
f : MvPolynomial σ S
H : (algebraMap (MvPolynomial σ R) (MvPolynomial σ S)).IsIntegralElem f
n : σ →₀ ℕ
hσ : Finite σ
⊢ IsIntegral R (coeff n f)

Tactic:
revert f n

Goal state after:
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝² : CommRing R
inst✝¹ : CommRing S
inst✝ : Algebra R S
σ : Type w
hσ : Finite σ
⊢ ∀ {f : MvPolynomial σ S},
    (algebraMap (MvPolynomial σ R) (MvPolynomial σ S)).IsIntegralElem f → ∀ (n : σ →₀ ℕ), IsIntegral R (coeff n f)
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.QuasiFinite.Weakly

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : CommRing R
inst✝⁴ : CommRing S
inst✝³ : Algebra R S
P Q : Ideal S
inst✝² : P.IsPrime
inst✝¹ : Q.IsPrime
h₁ : P ≤ Q
h₂ : Ideal.under R P = Ideal.under R Q
inst✝ : WeaklyQuasiFiniteAt R Q
this✝ : (Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) P).IsPrime
this :
  Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) P =
    Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) Q
⊢ P = Q

Tactic:
replace this := (Ideal.comap_map_of_surjective _ Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective _).symm.trans
    congr($(this).comap _)

Goal state after:
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁵ : CommRing R
inst✝⁴ : CommRing S
inst✝³ : Algebra R S
P Q : Ideal S
inst✝² : P.IsPrime
inst✝¹ : Q.IsPrime
h₁ : P ≤ Q
h₂ : Ideal.under R P = Ideal.under R Q
inst✝ : WeaklyQuasiFiniteAt R Q
this✝¹ : (Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) P).IsPrime
this✝ :
  Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) P =
    Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) Q
this :
  P ⊔ Ideal.comap (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) ⊥ =
    Ideal.comap (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q)))
      (Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) (Ideal.under R Q))) Q)
⊢ P = Q
Module: Mathlib.RingTheory.QuasiFinite.Polynomial

Goal state before:
pp: R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
P : Ideal R[X]
inst✝ : P.IsPrime
⊢ ¬Algebra.WeaklyQuasiFiniteAt R P

Tactic:
by
  intro H
  wlog hR : IsField R
  · let p := P.under R
    obtain ⟨Q, hQ⟩ := (PrimeSpectrum.preimageEquivFiber R R[X]
        ⟨p, inferInstance⟩).symm.surjective ⟨⟨P, ‹_›⟩, rfl⟩
    have inst : Algebra.WeaklyQuasiFiniteAt p.ResidueField Q.asIdeal :=
      .baseChange P Q.asIdeal congr($(hQ.symm).1.1)
    exact this (Q.asIdeal.comap (polyEquivTensor' R p.ResidueField).toRingHom)
      inferInstance (Field.toIsField _)
  let := hR.toField
  have := Module.Finite.of_injective
    (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R R[X] (Localization.AtPrime P)).toLinearMap
    (IsLocalization.injective _ P.primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors)
  exact transcendental_X R (Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral X).isAlgebraic

Goal state after: