ꯁꯦꯔꯍꯤꯌ ꯏꯚꯥꯅꯣꯚꯤꯆ ꯀꯣꯠ (ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ:   ; ꯖꯨꯟ ꯲꯲, ꯱꯹꯵꯸  ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯲꯸, ꯲꯰꯲꯲) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯗꯦꯃꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯨꯔꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ, ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯔꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ꯫
ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯌꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯱꯹꯸꯰ꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯌꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯗꯥꯒꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯀꯜꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯗꯥꯒꯣꯖꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯱꯹꯹꯰ꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ  '    - .) (ꯌꯨꯛꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯀꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯅꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ (꯱꯹꯴꯳꯱꯹꯶꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ))꯫ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯲꯱ꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫

 ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ 
 ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯗꯣꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯏꯟꯒꯦꯜ

 ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ 

  
       ()        .. 23  2009
 ?        (19912012) (-           (19912012),  ) :    :     -.. 2012,  161180
            .. 20  2019

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ