ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯅꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯌꯤꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯒꯣꯚꯔꯅꯔ ꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ   ꯃꯀꯣꯛ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ   ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯔꯦꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯈꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯒꯣꯚꯔꯅꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯟꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵ ꯅꯤ ꯇꯥꯡꯀꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯤꯜ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯂꯒ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯒꯅꯤ ꯫  .      . 1960. 20 , 2011 . . 241, 245.    . . :          ,          .

ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯶꯳ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯧꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯱꯲ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯵ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯪꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ,ꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯅꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯔꯦꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯣꯝꯕꯝ ꯕꯤꯔꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯤꯌꯥ ꯖꯅꯥꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯄꯔꯤꯡ
           1
  ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯔꯦꯡ
  ꯱ ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯱꯹꯶꯳
  ꯱꯱ ꯖꯥꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯹꯶꯷
  ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯪꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ
     
  (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯨꯜ)
  ꯱꯲ ꯖꯥꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯹꯶꯷
  ꯱꯹ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯶꯷
  
     (1)
  ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯔꯦꯡ
  20  1967
  4  1967
    
   
   2
  ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯝ ꯊꯝꯕꯧ
  ꯱꯳ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯱꯹꯶꯷ 
  ꯲꯴ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯱꯹꯶꯷
  ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯟ
     
  (ꯄꯔꯥꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯨꯜ)
  ꯲꯵ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯱꯹꯶꯷
  ꯱꯸ ꯐꯦꯕꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯹꯶꯸ 
  
     (1)
  ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯔꯦꯡ
  ꯱꯹ ꯐꯦꯕꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯹꯶꯸ 
  ꯱꯶ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯱꯹꯶꯹
  ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯪꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ
     ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯲꯰꯹꯷ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ
   
  ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕ(ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯨꯜ)
  ꯱꯷ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯱꯹꯶꯸
  ꯲꯲ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯲
  
   
   3
  ꯃꯣꯍꯃꯦꯗ ꯑꯂꯤꯃꯨꯗꯤꯟ
  ꯲꯳ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯲ 
  ꯲꯷ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯳
  ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯄꯤꯄꯜꯁ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ
   
   
  ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕ(ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯨꯜ)
  ꯲꯸ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯳ 
  ꯳ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯴
  
   
   (3)
  ꯃꯣꯍꯃꯦꯗ ꯑꯂꯤꯃꯨꯗꯤꯟ
  ꯴ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯱꯹꯷꯴
  ꯹ ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯱꯹꯷꯴
  ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯄꯤꯄꯜꯁ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ
   
   4
  ꯌꯥꯡꯃꯥꯍꯣ ꯁꯥꯏꯓꯥ
  10  1974
  5  1974
    
     5
     
  6  1974
  15  1977
    
   
   
  (' )
  16  1977
  28  1977
  
   
   (4)
   
  29  1977
  13  1979
   
      1018 
   
  (' )
  14  1979
  13  1980
  
   
   (5)
     
  14  1980
  26  1980
    
     6
   
  27  1980
  27  1981
    
  (' )
  28  1981
  18  1981
  
     (6)
   
  19  1981
  3  1988
     ()
     7
     
  4  1988
  22  1990
    8
  ꯔꯥꯖ ꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯔꯟꯕꯤꯔ ꯁꯤꯡꯍ
  23  1990
  6  1992
    
     
  (' )
  7  1992
  7  1992
  
     (5)
  ꯔꯥꯖ ꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯗꯣꯔꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯍ
  8  1992
  10  1993
    
     1577   
  (' )
  31  1993
  13  1994
  
     (6)
  ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯡ ꯀꯩꯁꯤꯡ
  14  1994
  15  1997
    
     3491   9
  ꯋꯥꯍꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯍ
  16  1997
  14  2001
     
    10
  ꯔꯥꯙꯕꯤꯅꯣꯗ ꯀꯣꯏꯖꯝ
  15  2001
  1  2001
   
    
  (' )
  2  2001
  6  2002
  
     11
  ꯑꯣꯀ꯭ꯔꯝ ꯏꯕꯣꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯍ
  7  2002
  1  2007
    
     2  2007
  5  2012  6  2012
  14  2017 :..-------57620021.  12
  ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯣꯝꯕꯝ ꯕꯤꯔꯦꯟ
  15  2017 :..------------1669444?-
  
    
  

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ

:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯁꯤꯡ