Abstract:
When water is pumped manually to the overhead tank, the weight of the water is felt on the opposite end of the lever. Thus, an equal or heavier weights to counter that weight is thought of. This idea works on the output process but not on the input process. However, unlike conventional water pumps, C-M1 works on both processes using techniques (the invention) that employ the underlying principle of equilibrium or perfect balance. These techniques have resulted to the discovery of C-M1, a very powerful perpetual motion machine capable of using equal or heavier weights to counter the weights on the other end of the lever on both the input and output operations. Therefore, since it is perfectly balance, pumping out 1 cubic meter of 10 water per stroke through a 1.6-meter diameter 500-meter high pipe, with a total water weight of 1,000 tons, is simple and easy job for C-M1.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0001]    My quest for a machine that runs without the need of any fossil fuel, nuclear, or any prime mover that needs consumable materials or elements, started in August 1970 in my Earth Science subject. It started when one of my classmates raised the question on how to control air, water and noise pollution and radiation. Then somebody answered: “Ma&#39;am, through perpetual motion machine!”. Thenceforth, my research and study for that elusive machine has been born and intensified. Time, effort, and money were all focused on how to discover such machine. I have also read and heard about perpetual motion machines run by gravity, spring, flywheel, magnet, electromagnet, but all are bulky and impractical. I concentrated on known renewable energies as well, but all have drawbacks and limitations. Because of these imperfections, my research and experiment persisted. I continued such endeavor when I worked in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia, and when I was back to the Philippines. Sometime in early 1980s, I became interested in water pumps. I devoted myself on studying it extensively. Then, suddenly, in mid 1980s, the first clue came flashing into my mind. If the weight of the water inside the pipe that is from the tip of the piston all the way up to the tip of the pipe is counterbalanced by the same weight on the other end of the lever, then pumping out such weight of water (Output/Discharge Operation) can be made even through the tip of my finger. But how about the water intake (Input/Intake Operation) where the piston draws water from the supply source where, in such operation, the valve is closed? The same problem will occur! Only this time, the problem is shifted to the counterweight instead of the weight of the water inside the system. How can we solve this problem? This is precisely the reason why C-M1 has been discovered and invented. 
       BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0002]    In general, the principle and concept of C-M1 is basic of all basics. It adapts the underlying principle of equilibrium where a lever is used to pump water. However, C-M1, unlike ordinary water pumps, employs Techniques (the invention) that have not been discovered since time immemorial. These techniques made C-M1 the most powerful machine ever invented and the most amazing discovery is that it is a perpetual motion machine! The saying that “I can lift a mountain through the tip of my finger” is no longer an exaggeration but a reality. Pumping out water or any liquid, no matter how heavy, high or deep, can be easily done by C-M1. How? By applying the Techniques and the underlying Principle of Equilibrium on both operations: the Input/Intake Operation and the Output/Discharge Operation—the secret of C-M1, which will solve the grave and infinite energy requirements of mankind through hydroelectric power generation water recycling concept here on earth (and, in the immediate future, C-M3, the compact design of C-M1, which will replace the fossil fuel based prime movers and can be used in outer space). 
         [0003]    C-M1 is by far incomparable to known conventional prime movers. C-M1, unlike fossil fuel base engines and nuclear power plant, does not pollute air and water. It does not produce sound, heat, smoke, waste, and radiation. Therefore, it does not contribute to air, water, and noise pollution and global warming. It does not cause fire and explosion because it uses only water. Therefore, it is 100% safe to mankind. Compared to known renewable energies such as hydro, geothermal, solar, wind, sea wave, and sea current, all of which have drawbacks, C-M1 does not have any from its power source, which is gravity because it is consistent. Moreover, compared to a hydroelectric having the same capacity, it is 40% to 60% cheaper and 6 to 7 times faster to build when it comes to power generation. Since it is a low RPM machine and has 7 about moving parts, it can even last for a century without breakdown. Therefore, blackouts and brownouts are minimized. Because C-M1 is a noise-free machine, it can be built within a city or urban area. Due to this, expensive pylons, transmission lines and equipments can be minimized or eliminated. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF DRAWINGS 
         [0004]    To preclude obstruction of the view of the C-M1 machine&#39;s parts specifically the vital parts, and moreover, to visualize clearly the operation and the workability of C-M1, the frame, platform, and foundation are not drawn and some parts are rearranged but do not necessarily affect the efficiency of the overall performance of C-M1. 
           [0005]    Actually the drawings expound only on how C-M1 works using the Techniques and Principle of Equilibrium and not on how the discharged water drives the Turbine  9 C. Using C-M1 in Hydroelectric Power Generation is just among its many uses. Regardless of the height of the Output Pipe  6 E, the same (drawing) structure can be used in irrigation, water supply, cooling system, conveyor, elevator, cable car, and many more. 
         A) C-M1 The Machine in Perspective 
         [0006]      FIG. 1  The Picture of C-M1—the picture depicts the prototype of C-M1. The model is capable of pumping out 70 cc of water per stroke to a height of 1,000 feet using a 1 inch pipe with an estimated water weight of 160 kilos, yet a five year old boy can simply operate it. Since the height is impractical for demonstration, C-M1 is converted into hydraulic form using steel weights instead of water. 
           [0007]    Please note that on the top of the machine is a solid-steel. This steel weighs 40 kilos representing the weight of the water inside a 254-feet, 2.6-centimeter diameter pipe. 
           [0008]      FIG. 2  The Front View of C-M1—depicts the Front View of the non-labeled parts of C-M1. 
           [0009]      FIG. 3  The Left Side View of C-M1—depicts the Left Side View of the non-labeled parts of C-M1. 
           [0010]      FIG. 4  The Front View of the Non-Moving Component A with Part Number—depicts all labeled parts of the Non-Moving Component A of the machine that are not clearly shown in the Left Side View position. 
           [0011]      FIG. 5  The Left Side View of the Non-Moving Component A with Part Number—depicts all labeled parts of the Non-Moving Component A of the machine in a side view position and shows clearly the Lever Assembly  7 , Electric Generating Assembly  9  and the Intake Assembly  11 . 
           [0012]      FIG. 6  The Front View of the Moving Component B with Part Number—depicts all labeled parts of the Moving Component B of the machine that are not clearly shown in the Left Side View position. 
           [0013]      FIG. 7  The Left Side View of the Moving Component B with Part Number—depicts all labeled parts of the Non-Moving Component B of the machine in a side view position and shows clearly the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  and the Counterweight Assembly  8 . 
         B) C-M1 During the Output/Discharge Operation 
         [0014]      FIG. 8  The Start Position of Output/Discharge Process (or End Position of Input/Intake Operation)—depicts the starting position of C-M1 in the Output/Discharge Operation. 
           [0015]      FIG. 8A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  at the start of the Output/Discharge Operation. 
           [0016]      FIG. 9  The Output/Discharge Process—depicts how C-M1 works during Output/Discharge Operation especially the movement of the Moving Component B, Lever Assembly  7 , Transit Pipe Assembly  4 , Counterweight Assembly  8  and Valves and Springs. 
           [0017]      FIG. 9A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  during the continuing process of the Output/Discharge Operation. 
           [0018]      FIG. 10  The End Position of Output/Discharge Process (or Start Position of Input/Intake Operation)—depicts the ending position of C-M1 in the Output/Discharge Operation. 
           [0019]      FIG. 10A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  during the end process of the Output/Discharge Operation. 
         C) C-M1 During the Input/Intake Operation 
         [0020]      FIG. 11  The Start Position of Input/Intake Process (or End Position of Output/Discharge Operation)—depicts the starting position of C-M1 in the Input/Intake Operation 
           [0021]      FIG. 11A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  at the start of the Input/Intake Operation. 
           [0022]      FIG. 12  The Input/Intake Process—depicts how C-M1 works during the Input/Intake Operation especially the movement of the Moving Component B, Lever Assembly  7 , Transit Pipe Assembly  4 , Counter Weight Assembly  8 , and Valves and Springs. 
           [0023]      FIG. 12A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  during the continuing process of Input/Intake Operation. 
           [0024]      FIG. 13  The End Position of Input/Intake Process (or the Start Position of the Output/Discharge Operation)—depicts the ending position of C-M1 in the Input/Intake Operation. 
           [0025]      FIG. 13A  The Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —depicts the front views of the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  during the end process of the Input/Intake Operation. 
         D) Other Drawings 
         [0026]      FIG. 14  The Left Side View of The Dependent Perpetual Motion Machine—depicts every part of C-M1 in a side view form The drawing points out the main but simple differences between the two perpetual motion machines and these are the Resistance Weight  8 B and Pull Weight  8 C, Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator  11 F and the Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G, which are applicable only to the Absolute. 
           [0027]      FIG. 15  The Picture of C-M1 with Major Parts Labeled—the picture points out and identify the major parts of the machine in relation to C-M1 working model. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
       [0028]    In all honesty, C-M1&#39;s technical aspect is simple. In fact, in my actual explanation and demonstration to my selected kin on how C-M1 works, I needed only 10 minutes. C-M1 is basic of all basics machine, working primarily on the Techniques and the underlying Principle of Equilibrium. But how does C-M1 handle the Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations, the known problem since man has existed? C-M1 has employed simple Techniques that have not been discovered since time immemorial. These techniques are fully described and consolidated in the illustration of C-M1 Embodiments.
   A) C-M1 Parts   B) C-M1 Components   C) C-M1 Types of Perpetual Motion Machine   D) C-M1 Operation Defined and Described   E) C-M1 Choice of Presentation   F) C-M1 Housekeeping   G) C-M1 Embodiments
 
A) C-M1 Parts—C-M1 is Divided into 11 Major Parts and 44 Subparts:
         1  Piston—draws water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A down to the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  during the Input/Intake Operation, and discharges it to the Discharge Chamber  3 A during the Output/Discharge Operation.     2  Cylinder/Storage Chamber—stores water drawn by the Piston  1  from Storage/Supply Tank  10 A down to the Intake Chamber  11 B during Input/Intake Operation and releases it to Discharge Chamber  3 A during the Output/Discharge Operation.     3  Discharge Chamber Assembly
             3 A Discharge Chamber—receives water that is being pumped out from Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  and passes it on to the Transit Pipe  4 A during the Output/Discharge Operation.     3 B Discharge Valve—closes during Input/Intake Operation and opens during Output/Discharge Operation.     3 C Discharge Valve Spring—a low-tensioned spring designed to push lightly the Discharge Valve  3 B, thus, allows the Discharge Valve  3 B to open and close easily during the Output/Discharge and Input/Intake Operations respectively.         4  Transit Pipe Assembly
           Note: Transit Pipe Assembly  4  and Transit Pipe Assembly D of the C-M1 Components may be used interchangeably.     4 A Transit Pipe—the water conduit between the Discharge Chamber  3 A and the Output Chamber  6 A. The Transit Pipe  4 A slowly bends from its upright position during Input/Intake Operation and stretches slowly to an upright position from its angular position during Output/Discharge Operation. These movements are made possible through Cylindrical Joints  4 B. The longer the Transit Pipe is and the shorter the Piston  1  travels, the lesser the pumping/water resistance can be during Output/Discharge Operation.     4 B Cylindrical Joints (or Hydraulic Hose)—allow the Transit Pipe  4 A to bend during the Input/Intake Operation and stretch while the water is also being discharged simultaneously, during Output/Discharge Operation.     4 C Cylindrical Joint Springs—serve to counter the weight of the Transit Pipe  4 , Cylindrical Joints  4 B and the water inside the assembly during the Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations.       Push/Pull Rod Assembly
             5 A Push/Pull Rod—pushes the Piston  1  downward during Input/Intake Operation and pulls the Piston  1  upward during Output/Discharge Operation. Please note that the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  is fixed or immovable. Push/Pull Rod Assembly  5  links the Output Chamber Assembly  6  and the Piston  1  through their flanges.     5 B Push/Pull Rod Guides—guide the up and down movement of Push/Pull Rod  5 A.   
             6  Output Chamber Assembly
             6 A Output Chamber—receives water from the Transit Pipe  4 A during Output/Discharge Operation and passes it on to the Output Pipe  6 E.     6 B Output Valve—closes during Input/Intake Operation and opens during the Output/Discharge Operation.     6 C Output Valve Spring—a low-tensioned spring designed to push lightly the Output Valve  6 B thus, allows the Output Valve  6 B to open and close easily during the Output/Discharge and Input/Intake Operations, respectively.     6 D Moving Component Momentum Spring—a calibrated spring enough to counter the momentum of the Counterweight Assembly  8  and Moving Component B during Output/Discharge Operation and to give a push at the start of Input/Intake Operation.     6 E Output Pipe—receives water from the Output Chamber  6 A during Output/Discharge Operation and dispatches it to the Output Pipe Feeder  6 F.     6 F Output Pipe Feeder—the “U” shape pipe that feeds the discharged water into the Turbine Pipe Funnel  9 A.     6 G Output Pipe Guides—guide the up and down movement of the Output Pipe  6 E.         7  Lever Assembly
             7 A Lever—holds Moving Component B on Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 X and the Counterweight Assembly  8  on Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 Y through Chain/Cable  7 B connection. It is in itself perfectly balanced.     7 B Chain/Cable—Connects the Lever  7 A to Moving Component B on Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 X and the Counterweight Assembly  8  on Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 Y.     7 C Lever Handle—attaches to the Connecting Rod  7 E.     7 D Fly Wheel—stabilizes the revolution or speed of the C-M1.     7 E Connecting Rod—connects the Crank Shaft  7 F and the Lever Handle  7 C.     7 F Crank Shaft—drives the Lever Handle  7 C by means of Connecting Rod  7 E in up and down movements.     7 G Electric Motor RS—a low speed a/c motor designed to control the revolution or speed of the C-M1 and not as a prime mover.     7 H Pulley Intermediate and Belts—link the Electric Motor RS  7 G and Fly Wheel  7 D.     7 I Electric Motor PM (Applicable only to Dependent Perpetual Motion Machine)—drives the Crank Shaft and serves as C-M1&#39;s prime mover.     7 X End—the tip or end of the Lever  7 A where the whole Moving Component B is attached by means of Chain/Cable  7 B.     7 Y End—the tip or end of the Lever  7 A, where the whole Counterweight Assembly  8  is attached by means of Chain/Cable  7 B.     7 P High Point—the highest point of travel by the Lever Handle  7 C in an upward direction.     7 L Low Point—the lowest point of travel by the Lever Handle  7 C in a downward  20  direction.         8  Counterweight Assembly
           Note: Counterweight Assembly  8  and Counterweight Assembly C may be used interchangeably.     8 A Balancing Weight—equalizes the total weight of the Moving Component B and the water inside the system that is from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E.     8 B Resistance Weight—the weight needed to overcome the resistance.     8 C Pull Weight—the weight needed to pull the Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 Y in a downward direction so as to perform the Output/Discharge Operation. The weight of the Pull Weight  8 C is calculated based on the speed (cycle per minute) requirements of C-M1. Therefore, the heavier the Pull Weight  8 C is, the faster the Output/Discharge Operation can be. These  8 B and  8 C of the Counterweight Assembly  8  are counter balanced by Intake Chamber Assembly&#39;s  11  Weight Compensator  11 F and are applicable only to Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine.     8 D Counterweight Momentum Spring—a calibrated spring enough to counter the momentum of the Counterweight Assembly  8  and Moving Component B during the Input/Intake Operation and to push at the start of the Output/Discharge Operation.     8 E Counterweight Guides—guide the up and down movement of the Counterweight Assembly  8 .         9  Electric Generating Assembly
             9 A Turbine Pipe Funnel—ensures air ventilation and prevents water spillage while the Output Pipe Feeder  6 F is moving up and down.     9 B Turbine Pipe—receives water coming from the Output Pipe Feeder  6 F, which will be used to drive the Turbine  9 C.     9 C Turbine—receives water from the Turbine Pipe  9 B, which makes the Turbine  9 C turn and drive the Electric Generator  9 D, then release the water into the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A.     9 D Electric Generator—produces electricity.         10  Storage/Supply Tank Assembly
             10 A Storage/Supply Tank—receives and stores water coming from the Turbine  9 C and releases it to the Intake Chamber  11 B during Input/Intake Operation.     10 B Storage/Supply Tank Vent—provides air ventilation during the receiving of water from Turbine  9 C and the supplying of water to the Intake Chamber  11 B.         11  Intake Assembly     11 A Intake Pipe—receives water from the Intake Chamber  11 B and delivers it to the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  during Input/Intake Operation. Significantly the weight of the water inside the Intake Pipe  11 A will be used to replace the equivalent weight of the water in the Transit Pipe Assembly  4 , which is stagnant during the Input/Intake Operation.
             11 B Intake Chamber—receives water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A and passes it on to the Intake Pipe  11 A during Input/Intake Operation.     11 C Intake Valve—opens during Input/Intake Operation and closes during Output/Discharge Operation.     11 D Intake Valve Spring—a low-tensioned spring designed to push lightly the Intake Valve  11 C, thus, allows the Intake Valve  11 C to open and close easily during the Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations respectively.     11 E Intake Valve Lock—this solenoid mechanism locks the Intake Valve  11 C during the Output/Discharge Operation and unlocks it during the Input/Intake Operation.     11 F Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator—the weight of water that will be used to compensate the Resistance Weight  8 B and the Pull Weight  8 C of the Counterweight Assembly  8 .     11 G Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight—the weight needed to outweigh the whole Counterweight Assembly  8  and the weight needed to perform the Input/Intake Operation with the same speed (cycle per minute) as of that of the Output/Discharge Operation. This portion of the Intake Assembly  11  is required only in the Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine.   Option: Intake Assembly  11  can be part of the Moving Component B. It can be placed adjacent to Output Chamber Assembly  6 .       B) C-M1 Components—C-M1 is classified into 4 major components. They will simplify the understanding on how the machine works. These classifications, which are the Techniques of the Invention, are the objects of the Claims Section of the Specification. Without these Components combination, C-M1 will not run.
           A Non-moving Component (represented by bold line)—this classification is composed of  6  major non-moving parts. Although the Lever  7 A, Connecting Rod  7 E and Crankshaft  7 F move in up and down motions, the whole Lever Assembly  7  and Electric Motor RS  7 G or Electric Motor PM  7 I (applicable only to Dependent Perpetual Motion Machine) do not move. They are fixed on their bases and are not subject to counterweights of the Counterweight Assembly  8 .   
           
       
 
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                 Assembly/Part No. 
                 Description 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                 2 
                 Cylinder/Storage Chamber 
               
               
                 3 
                 Discharge Chamber Assembly 
               
               
                 7 
                 Lever Assembly 
               
               
                 9 
                 Electric Generating Assembly 
               
               
                 10 
                 Storage/Supply Tank 
               
               
                 11 
                 Intake Assembly 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
       
         
           
             B Moving Component (represented by thin line)—this classification is composed of 3 major parts that move in up and down motions dependent on Lever&#39;s  7 A End  7 X travel during Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations. This Component is the object of Balancing Weight  8 A of the Counterweight Assembly  8 . The weight of the Moving Component and the water inside the system (that is from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E) is equal to the weight of Balancing Weight  8 A. 
           
         
       
     
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                 Assembly/Part No. 
                 Description 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                 1 
                 Piston 
               
               
                 5 
                 Push/Pull Rod Assembly 
               
               
                 6 
                 Output Chamber Assembly 
               
               
                 * 
                 Water (is not a Machine Part but included in the 
               
               
                   
                 weight) 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
       
         
           
             C Counterweight Assembly—this classification is composed of only 1 major part. Its function is to equalize the total weight of the Moving Component B and the water inside the system that is, from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E; to provide weight that will overcome the resistance; and finally, to provide the weigh needed by the Pull Weight  8 C to perform the Output/Discharge Operation. 
           
         
       
     
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                 Assembly/Part No. 
                 Description 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                 8 
                 Counter Weight Assembly 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
       
         
           
             D Transit Pipe Assembly—this classification is composed of only 1 major part. Its usage and purpose is unprecedented. It is flexible, and serves as the transit point of the discharged water from the Discharge Chamber  3 A going to the Output Chamber Chamber  6 A. 
           
         
       
     
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                 Assembly/Part No. 
                 Description 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                 4 
                 Transit Pipe Assembly 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
       C) C-M1 Types of Perpetual Motion Machine 
       [0000]    
       
         
           
             1 Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine—we at CIT define it as a perpetual motion machine that runs without the need or aid of a prime mover—the electric motor. Outbalancing/Outweighing Approach—The process of outweighing the Moving Component B by Counterweight Assembly  8  during Output/Discharge Operation and outweighing Counterweight Assembly  8  by the Moving Component B with the aid of the weight of the water coming from the Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G all the way down to the tip of the Piston  1  during the Input/Intake Operation. In this approach, the water level of the Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator  11 F and Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G must be higher than the Output Chamber  6 A wherein the End  7 X and Moving Component B are at the highest point of travel and the Transit Pipe  4 A is in full stretch. The weight of that height difference is computed: first, to outweigh the Counterweight Assembly  8  and second, to push down the Moving Component B through the Piston  1  with the same speed (cycle per minute) with Pull Weight  8 C during the Output/Discharge Operation. This approach has led to the discovery of what we now call the Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine. 
             2 Dependent Perpetual Motion Machine—we at CIT define it as a perpetual motion machine that runs with the need or aid of a prime mover—the electric motor. Perfect Balance Approach—C-M1 works basically on the principle of equilibrium. In this approach, the weight of the Moving Component B and the Counterweight Assembly  8  as a whole are the same, the height of Intake Chamber  11 B is at level with Output Chamber&#39;s  6 A base where the End  7 X and Moving Component B are at the highest point of travel, and the Transit Pipe  4 A is in full stretch. Also in this approach, the weights of the Resistance  8 B and the Pull Weight  8 C and Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G and Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator are not employed. This resulted to the discovery of what we call the Dependent Perpetual Motion Machine. The purpose of a prime mover is to overcome the resistance and to provide power to run the required speed of the machine. 
             3 Differences Between The Absolute and Dependent Perpetual Motion Machines Actually, there are only four minor differences between the two machines&#39; structure, and these are the Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator  11 F and Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G and the Resistance Weight  8 B and Pull Weight  8 C in the Absolute, which are not present in the Dependent. As a result, Absolute&#39;s structure is higher than the Dependent, and has a heavier Moving Component B and Counterweight Assembly  8 . 
           
         
       
     
       D) C-M1 Operation Defined and Described 
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             1 Input/Intake Operation—the process where the Piston  1  draws water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A which passes through the Intake Assembly  11  and finally stores it in the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2 . In this process, the Intake Valve  11 C opens while the Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B close, and the weight of the water inside the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  is no longer part of the Moving Component B weight, but the weight of the water inside the Intake Chamber  11 B and Intake Pipe  11 A take its place instead. The Moving Component B and the End  7 X of the Lever  7 A travel in a downward direction while the End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  travel in an upward direction. 
             2 Output/Discharge Operation—the process where the Piston  1  discharges the water from the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  to the Discharge Chamber  3 A, Transit Pipe  4 , Output Output Chamber  6 A and finally, to the Turbine Pipe  9 B. In this process, the Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B open while the Intake Valve  11 C closes and the weight of the water inside the Transit Pipe  4 A becomes part of the weight of the Moving Component B. The Moving Component B and the End  7 X of the Lever  7 A travel in an upward direction while the End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  travel in a downward direction. 
           
         
       
     
       E) C-M1 Choice of Presentation 
       [0106]    1 Preference
       1-1 Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine—of the two types of perpetual motion machine, we prefer the Absolute Perpetual Motion Machine in our presentation.   1-2 Output/Discharge Operation—although we can use either Output/Discharge Operation or Input/Intake Operation as the start of operation, we just simply choose the former. Take note that the Moving Component B and End  7 X of the Lever  7 A are in the lowest point of travel position and End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  are in the highest point of travel position while the Transit Pipe  4 A is in bended or angular position. Please refer to  FIGS. 8 and 8A .       
 
       F) C-M1 Housekeeping 
       [0109]    1 Calibration/Preparation
       1-1 Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—although optional at the start of operation, this spring can be compressed so it can be used to push (downward direction that is from Point  7 P to Point  7 L of the Lever  7 A) the Counterweight Assembly  8  as a whole to initially start the Output/Discharge Operation.   1-2 After the Counterweight Assembly  8  is counterbalanced by the weights of the water inside Intake Pipe  11 A, Intake Chamber  11 B and Intake&#39;s Weight Compensator; and after the area and the height of Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G has been calculated according to the desired speed (cycle per minute), C-M1 is now ready for priming.
               Note: the weights of Intake&#39;s Outbalancing Weight  11 G and Pull Weight  8 C are more less the same. During the Input/Intake Operation the weight of water inside the Transit Pipe Assembly  4  is stagnant and being replaced by the weights of water inside the Intake Pipe  11 A and Intake Chamber  11 B.       
           2 Priming
           2-1 Water—C-M1 needs priming. Except the Turbine Pipe  9 B, if preferred, the whole machine—that is from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A down to the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  and all the way to the tip of Output Pipe  6 E, must be filled with water before it can start operating. Once priming is done, C-M1 is ready for operation.   
               
 
       G) C-M1 Embodiments 
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             With most, if not all of C-M1&#39;s significant coined terminologies have been defined and their function described, I believe that with the aid of drawings and the Power Point (CD), the understanding how C-M1 works will be made even simpler and easier. Please note that the Start Position of Output/Discharge Process drawing  FIG. 8  and the End Position of Input/Intake Process  FIG. 13  are exactly the same. Likewise the End Position of Output/Discharge Process  FIG. 10  and the Start Position of Input/Intake Process  FIG. 11  are also exactly the same. Although there is a sort of drawing duplication, the objective is to show clearly a complete process that is from the start to end on both Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations. There are also similarities between the drawings of the Output/Discharge Process  FIG. 9  and the Input/Intake Process  FIG. 12 . However there is a big difference between the two, which is their valves positioning. 
             Please note that only the following 5 parts have cutaways: 1) Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2 —to expose the Piston  1 ; 2) Discharge Chamber Assembly  3 —to expose the Discharge Valve  3 B and Discharge Valve Spring  3 C; 3) Output Chamber Assembly  6 —to expose the Output Valve  6 B and Output Valve Spring  6 C; 4) Turbine Pipe Funnel  9 A—to expose the Output Pipe Feeder  6 F; and 5) the Intake Assembly  11 —to expose the Intake Valve  11 C, Intake Valve Lock  11 E and Intake Valve Spring  11 D. These cutaway parts are significant to understanding the C-M1&#39;s operation. Please note further that the Non-moving Components A is represented by bold line and the Moving Component B is represented by thin line. 
             1 The Output/Discharge Operation
           This operation is the pumping out of water from the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  all the way to the Output Pipe Feeder  6 F and, finally, to the Turbine Pipe Funnel  9 A. Please refer to  FIGS. 8 ,  9  and  10 .   1-1  FIG. 8  The Start Position of the Output/Discharge Process
               Intake Valve Lock  11 E—locks the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B open, Intake Valve  11 C closes.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—is fully decompressed.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  start traveling downward. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A, Moving Component B and the Water from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E, start traveling upward. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the Intake Pipe  11 A is still.   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—starts decompression.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —starts stretching.   
               1-2  FIG. 9  The Output/Discharge Process
               Intake Valve Lock  11 E—locked the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B open fully; Intake Valve  11 C Closed.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—is now being compressed.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  are now traveling downward. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A, Moving Component B and the water from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to tip of the Output Pipe  6 E are now traveling upward while concurrently the water is also being unloaded into the Turbine Pipe Funnel  9 A. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the Intake Pipe  11 A is inactive.   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—is being decompressed.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —is now stretching.   
               1-3  FIG. 10  The End Position of the Output/Discharge Process
               Intake Valve Lock  1  E—still locked the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B close, Intake Valve  11 C remains closed.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—is fully compressed.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  travel downward end. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A, Moving Component B and water from the tip of the Piston  1  all the way to tip of the Output Pipe  6 E traveling upward end. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the tip of the Intake Pipe  11 A remains inactive.   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—is fully decompressed.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —is fully stretched.   
               
         
             2 The Input/Intake Operation
           This operation is the supplying of water from Storage/Supply Tank  11 A all the way down to the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2 . Please refer to  FIGS. 11 ,  12  and  13 .   2-1  FIG. 11  The Start Position of the Input/Intake Process
               Intake Valve Lock  11 E—unlocks the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Intake Valve  11 C opens; Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B close.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—starts decompression.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and the Counterweight Assembly  8  start traveling upward. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A and Moving Component B start traveling downward. The water from the Discharge Chamber  3 A all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E is still. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the Intake Pipe  11 A starts flowing downward to fill up the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2 .   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—is fully decompressed.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —starts bending.   
               2-2  FIG. 12  The Input/Intake Process
               Intake Valve Lock  11  E—unlocked the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Intake Valve  11 C opens fully, Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B close.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—is being decompressed.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  are now traveling upward. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A and Moving Component B are now traveling downward. The water from the Discharge Chamber  3 A all the way to tip of the Output Pipe  6 E is inactive. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the Intake Pipe  11 A is now flowing downward filling up the Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2 .   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—is now being compressed.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —is now bending.   
               2-3  FIG. 13  The End Position of the Input/Intake Process
               Intake Valve Lock  11 E—still unlocked the Intake Valve  11 C.   Valves—Intake Valve  11 C closes; Discharge Valve  3 B and Output Valve  6 B remain closed.   Moving Component Momentum Spring  6 D—is fully decompressed.   Direction—The End  7 Y of the Lever  7 A and Counterweight Assembly  8  travel ends. The End  7 X of the Lever  7 A and Moving Component B travel ends. Water from the Discharge Chamber  3 A all the way to the tip of the Output Pipe  6 E remains inactive. Water from the Storage/Supply Tank  10 A all the way down to the Intake Pipe  11 A flow downward ends.
                   Cylinder/Storage Chamber  2  is full.   
                   Counterweight Momentum Spring  8 D—is fully compressed.   Transit Pipe Assembly  4 —is fully bent.   
               
         
           
         
       
     
       Important Notice  
       [0164]    The main objective in depicting Cangrier-M1 Machine or C-M1 in a Power Point Environment is to show the four major components&#39; function and coordination during the Input/Intake and Output/Discharge Operations. Please note that minor parts are not included in the presentation. 
       The Four Major Components: 
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             1. The Non-Moving Component 
             2. The Moving Component 
             3. The Counterweight Assembly 
             4. The Transit Pipe Assembly