Abstract:
An communication apparatus, including a memory which stores information regarding a first account of an individual account holder, a barcode, or QR code, reader which reads or obtains information regarding a merchant involved in a transaction involving the first account, wherein the merchant information is input into the apparatus; a camera which obtains a picture or photograph of a party involved in the transaction; a processor which generates an authorization request containing information read or obtained by the barcode, or QR code, reader and information regarding the first account, wherein the processor or the apparatus initiates and establishes a communication link with a transaction authorization computer associated with an issuer or servicer of the first; and a transmitter which transmits the authorization request message and the picture or photograph to the transaction authorization computer after the communication link is established. The apparatus is associated with the individual account holder.

Description:
RELATED APPLICATIONS 
       [0001]    This application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/458,316, filed Aug. 13, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety, which application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/328,434, filed Jul. 10, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety, which application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/283,820, filed May 21, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/458,316, filed Aug. 13, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, is also a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/289,673, filed May 29, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety, which application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/283,820, filed May 21, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/458,316, filed Aug. 13, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY” claims the benefit of the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/035,541, filed Aug. 11, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/328,434 claims the benefit of the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/880,757, filed Sep. 20, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/289,673, claims the benefit of the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/957,360, filed Jul. 1, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/283,820 claims the benefit of the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/956,801, filed Jun. 17, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
     
    
     FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
       [0002]    The present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security and, in particular, the present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security which provides for enhanced account security safeguards, enhanced transaction security safeguards, and/or enhanced security and safeguarding of account information and/or account holder information. 
       BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0003]    Fraudulent transactions on, involving, or relating to, credit card accounts, debit card accounts, charge card accounts, credit accounts, debit accounts, charge accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, saving account, brokerage accounts, electronic money accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any number or variety of other accounts, have been occurring for years and result in tremendous financial losses and/or inconveniences each year for those victimized by same. Notwithstanding the widespread use of systems which provide transaction alerts and systems which allow an account holder to restrict or limit a use of an account, the occurrence of these fraudulent transactions continue, giving rise to the need for enhanced account and/or transaction security safeguards. 
         [0004]    Although systems exist which can transmit an alert or an alert message to an account holder, so as to provide the account holder with notification as to an occurrence of a transaction, these systems have not been able to prevent fraudulent transactions from occurring on or involving an account in the first place. These systems, which can still be valuable to an account holder, also require that the account holder take or perform some type or form of action or actions in reporting a fraudulent transaction. Reporting fraudulent transactions can also be inconvenient and time consuming. 
         [0005]    Although systems also exist which allow an account holder to restrict or limit a use of an account, these systems have also not been able to prevent fraudulent transactions from occurring on or involving an account. 
         [0006]    As a result, there are numerous problems and shortfalls associated with present day systems for providing transaction security and/or account security. The present invention overcomes many of these problems and shortfalls. 
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0007]    The present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security and, in particular, the present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security which provides for enhanced account security safeguards, enhanced transaction security safeguards, and/or enhanced security and safeguarding of account information and/or account holder information which overcomes the shortfalls of the prior art. 
         [0008]    The present invention provides an apparatus and method which allows an account holder to conduct a transaction while maintaining control over his or her account information and dispenses with the need for the account holder to provide his or her account information to a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0009]    The present invention can be utilized in connection with, or in conjunction with, credit card accounts, credit accounts, charge card accounts, charge accounts, debit card accounts, or debit accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts, brokerage accounts, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, electronic money accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, text messaging accounts, a customer loyalty accounts, social network membership accounts, or any other accounts, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts, wherein an account holder or other individual authorized to use the account can utilize same without having to provide an account number or any other account identifying information to a counterparty. 
         [0010]    The apparatus of the present invention includes a central processing computer which can perform any of the processing routines and functionality typically performed by any transaction authorization processing computer used for processing transactions on, involving, or regarding, any of the herein-described accounts. The central processing computer can also perform any the processing routines and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0011]    Any number of central processing computers can be utilized in connection with the present invention. The central processing computer can be dedicated to performing transaction authorization processing for a given type of account and/or any number of and/or types of accounts. For example, if a credit account issued by the VISA® financial services company is being used in a transaction, the central processing computer can be a VISA® transaction processing computer which can process transactions for any number of accounts issued or serviced by the VISA® financial services company. A central processing computer can also be utilized to process transactions involving any number or types of accounts serviced by any bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, or for any number or types of accounts serviced by any number of banks, financial institutions, or financial intermediaries. A central processing computer can also be utilized to process transactions involving any number or types of accounts serviced by any account provider, account administrator, or account service provider. A central processing computer can also perform transaction authorization processing for any number or, or any type or kind of an any, or any combination of, credit accounts, credit card accounts, debit accounts, debit card accounts, charge accounts, charge card accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, brokerage accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any of the other accounts described herein, such as, but not limited to, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, text messaging accounts, customer loyalty accounts, social network membership accounts, or any other accounts described herein, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts. 
         [0012]    A single central processing computer can also be adapted to service any one type or any number or combination of types of any other the credit accounts, credit card accounts, debit accounts, debit card accounts, charge accounts, charge card accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, brokerage accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any of the other accounts described herein, such as, but not limited to, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, or any other accounts, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts. 
         [0013]    The central processing computer can be any computer, computer system, group of computers, server, server system, or group of servers, which can be programmed and/or equipped to perform any of the herein-described functions, operations, or actions, described herein as being performed by the central processing computer and/or the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0014]    Any of the central processing computer(s) described as being utilized in connection or in conjunction with the present invention can also be performed by or implemented using cloud computer hardware and/or software. In this regard, any and/or all of the transaction authorization processing computers described herein can be implemented using a cloud computing architecture, server computers or network computers, and/or any cloud computing hardware and/or software. In this manner, the present invention can be utilized in connection with any number of central processing computer(s) and/or the apparatus of the present invention can also be utilized in connection with a cloud computing system, network, and/or architecture. Any number, type, or kind, of central processing computer(s) can be utilized in the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0015]    The apparatus of the present invention also includes a communication device which can be utilized by any account holder who or which utilizes the apparatus of the present invention. The communication device can be utilized to communicate with, transmit signals, data, information, or a message, to, receive signals, data, information, or a message, from, or to access, or which can be linked with, or which can be wirelessly linked with, any of the central processing computers described herein. 
         [0016]    The communication device can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer. The communication device can also be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer during operation of the apparatus of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0017]    The communication device can be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the communication device. 
         [0018]    The communication device can include a central processing unit or device, an input device, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a retinal scanning device, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, a retinal scanner, a fingerprint device, a voice recognition device, a handprint recognition device, a handprint geometry recognition device, a facial feature recognition device, and/or any one or more of the biometric devices used to control access to a computer or a computer network which are known to those skilled in the art at the time of the filing of this patent application, a pointing device, a mouse, an output device, a database or a memory device and/or system, a random access memory (RAM) device, a read only memory (ROM) device, a video recording system or equipment, a camera(s), an audio recording system, device, or equipment, a microphone, a receiver or any number of receivers, a transmitter or any number of transmitters, a network interface device, an information or content gathering device, and/or any other devices, equipments, or systems, typically found in and/or utilized by any of the herein-described communication devices described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. The communication device can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the communication device. 
         [0019]    The communication device can also contain, include, or be equipped with, a transmitter(s), a receiver(s), or any other network interface devices or equipment for facilitating bi-directional communication with, and/or data and/or information exchange with, the central processing computer. 
         [0020]    The communication device can also include, contain, or be equipped with a camera, a digital video recording system or equipment, a microphone, a digital audio recording system or equipment, or any another digital video and audio recording device or equipment or other digital media recoding equipment, that can allow the communication device to record and store, for later play-back, any of the video and/or audio information which can or may be obtained using the apparatus of the present invention. The communication device can also be used to take or record a photograph, picture, video, a video clip, audio, or an audio clip, of the account holder or any other user, individual, or entity. 
         [0021]    The communication device can also be equipped with the needed hardware and/or software to function as a point of sale (POS) transaction authorization processing system or device which can communicate, in a bi-directional manner, with any central processing computer and/or any transaction processing computer or any transaction authorization processing computer. 
         [0022]    Any number of communication devices can be assigned to, utilized by, or associated with, any account holder. 
         [0023]    The apparatus also includes an account holder bank computer system which can be any computer, computer system, or group of computers, of, associated with, or used by the account holder&#39;s bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, and which service any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s accounts. 
         [0024]    The account holder bank computer system can process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding, the account holder&#39;s accounts. The account holder bank computer system can also process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information, regarding the accounts of any number of account holders. 
         [0025]    The account holder bank computer system can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or the communication device(s) of, used by, or associated with, an account holder. The account holder bank computer system can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or the communication device(s) of, used by, or associated with, an account holder, during operation of the apparatus of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0026]    Any number of account holder bank computer systems can be utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0027]    The apparatus of the present invention also includes a counterparty communication device which can be utilized by any counterparty who or which utilizes the apparatus of the present invention. The term “counterparty” can refer to, or means, any merchant, store, wholesale store, retailer, retail store, vendor, supplier, customer, client, bank, financial institution, financial intermediary, service provider, goods provider, third party, or any other individual, person, or entity, who or which is a party to, enters into, engages in, or participates in, any transaction with the account holder to with an account holder. 
         [0028]    The counterparty communication device can be utilized to communicate with, transmit signals, data, information, or a message, to, receive signals, data, information, or a message, from, or to access, or which can be linked with, or which can be wirelessly linked with, any of the central processing computers described herein and/or with any of the communication devices described herein. 
         [0029]    The counterparty communication device can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or with the communication device. The counterparty communication device can also be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or the communication device during operation of the apparatus of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0030]    The counterparty communication device can be, or can be a component of, a point of sale (POS) transaction device, a point of transaction device, a transaction authorization device, a cash register, or any other transaction device which can be used by a counterparty. The counterparty communication device can also be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the counterparty communication device. 
         [0031]    The counterparty communication device can include a central processing unit or device, an input device, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a retinal scanning device, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, a retinal scanner, a fingerprint device, a voice recognition device, a handprint recognition device, a handprint geometry recognition device, a facial feature recognition device, and/or any one or more of the biometric devices used to control access to a computer or a computer network which are known to those skilled in the art at the time of the filing of this patent application, a pointing device, a mouse, an output device, a database or a memory device and/or system, a random access memory (RAM) device, a read only memory (ROM) device, a video recording system or equipment, a camera(s), an audio recording system, device, or equipment, a microphone, a receiver or any number of receivers, a transmitter or any number of transmitters, a network interface device, an information or content gathering device, and/or any other devices, equipments, or systems, typically found in and/or utilized by any of the herein-described counterparty communication device described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. The counterparty communication device can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the counterparty communication device. 
         [0032]    The counterparty communication device can also contain, include, or be equipped with, a transmitter(s), a receiver(s), or any other network interface devices or equipment for facilitating bi-directional communication with, and/or data and/or information exchange with, the central processing computer and/or the communication device. 
         [0033]    The counterparty communication device can also include, contain, or be equipped with a camera, a digital video recording system or equipment, a microphone, a digital audio recording system or equipment, or any another digital video and audio recording device or equipment or other digital media recoding equipment, that can allow the counterparty communication device to record and store, for later play-back, any of the video and/or audio information which can or may be obtained using the apparatus of the present invention. The counterparty communication device can also be used to take or record a photograph, picture, video, a video clip, audio, or an audio clip, of the counterparty or an individual associated with the counterparty. 
         [0034]    Any number of counterparty communication device can be assigned to, utilized by, or associated with, any counterparty. 
         [0035]    The apparatus also includes a counterparty bank computer system which can be any computer, computer system, or group of computers, of, associated with, or used by the counterparty&#39;s bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, and which service any and/or all of the counterparty&#39;s accounts. 
         [0036]    The counterparty bank computer system can process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding, the counterparty&#39;s accounts. The counterparty bank computer system can also process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information, regarding the accounts of any number of counterparties. 
         [0037]    It is important to note that any counterparty can also be an account holder in a given transaction, and that any account holder can also be a counterparty in a given transaction. 
         [0038]    The counterparty bank computer system can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or the counterparty communication device(s) of, used by, or associated with, a counterparty. The counterparty bank computer system can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer and/or the counterparty communication device(s) of, used by, or associated with, a counterparty, during operation of the apparatus of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0039]    Any number of counterparty computer systems can be utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0040]    The apparatus of the present invention is utilized on, and/or over, the Internet and/or the World Wide Web. The apparatus of the present invention can also utilize wireless Internet and/or World Wide Web services, equipment and/or devices. The present invention, in any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, can also be utilized with any appropriate communication network or system including, but not limited to, a communication network or system, a telecommunication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a cellular communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, a line or wired communication network or system, a wireless Internet network or system, a wireless World Wide Web network or system, a digital communication network or system, a personal communication network or system, a personal communication services (PCS) network or system, a satellite communication network or system, a broad band communication network or system, a low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network or system, a public switched telephone network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a radio communication network or system, a cable television network or system, and/or any other communication network or system, and/or any combination of the above communication networks or systems. 
         [0041]    In a preferred embodiment, each of the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), can be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any central processing computer(s), communication device(s), counterparty communication device(s), account holder bank computer system(s), and counterparty bank computer system(s). 
         [0042]    Each of the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), can have a web site or web sites associated therewith. 
         [0043]    The apparatus and method of the present invention can also provide for a cloud-based account security and/or transaction security apparatus and method which can be utilized to perform any and/or all of the functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and which can also be utilized to perform cloud-based data and/or information access, processing, storage, utilization, and/or record keeping, of any data and/or information described herein as being processed and/or utilized by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0044]    The central processing computer can be a computer, a computer system, a group of computers, a network computer, or a network computer system, or any other communication device which can provide the functionality of, and which can be utilized as a central processing computer. The central processing computer can be adapted to process transaction authorization data and/or information for any of the accounts described herein. The central processing computer can also be an Internet computer, an Internet server computer, and/or a web site server computer. The central processing computer includes a central processing unit or CPU, a random access memory device(s) (RAM) and a read only memory device(s) (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU, and a user input device, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the central processing computer, which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus of the present invention, into the central processing computer. The input device can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the central processing computer(s) described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. The input devices are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU. In a preferred embodiment, the input device can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the central processing computer is an authorized user, individual, or person. The central processing computer also includes a display device for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0045]    The central processing computer also includes a transmitter(s), for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), to any one or more of the communication devices(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other central processing computer(s) described herein. 
         [0046]    The central processing computer can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the communication devices(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other central processing computer(s) described herein. 
         [0047]    The central processing computer also includes a receiver(s), for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the communication devices(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other central processing computer(s) described herein. 
         [0048]    The central processing computer also includes a database(s) which is also connected to or linked with the CPU, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus and method of the present invention and/or the central processing computer. 
         [0049]    The central processing computer also includes an output device, which is also connected to the CPU, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. The output device can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0050]    The central processing computer can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be connected to the CPU and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the central processing computer. The central processing computer can also include a video and/or audio recording device which can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the central processing computer and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the central processing computer. 
         [0051]    The communication device is associated with or used by an account holder. The communication device can also be associated with or used by any user or individual who or which is authorized to use the account of the account holder. 
         [0052]    The communication device can be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the communication device. The communication device can also be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, or a Smartphone or smart phone which can be utilized as an electronic wallet. 
         [0053]    The communication device includes a central processing unit or CPU which can be a microprocessor. The CPU may also be a microcomputer, a minicomputer, a macro-computer, and/or a mainframe computer, depending upon the application. 
         [0054]    The communication device also includes a random access memory device(s) (RAM) and a read only memory device(s) (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU and a user input device, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the communication device, which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus of the present invention, into the communication device. The input device can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the communication device(s) described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0055]    The input devices are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU. The input device can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the communication device is an authorized user, individual, or person. The communication device also includes a display device for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0056]    The communication device also includes a transmitter(s), for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), to any one or more of the central processing computer(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other communication devices(s) described herein. The communication device can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the central processing computer(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other communication devices(s) described herein. 
         [0057]    The communication device also includes a receiver(s) for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the central processing computer(s), the counterparty communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other communication devices(s) described herein. 
         [0058]    The communication device also includes a database(s) which is also connected to or linked with the CPU, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus and method of the present invention and/or the communication device. 
         [0059]    The communication device also includes an output device which is also connected to the CPU, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. The output device can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0060]    The communication device can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be connected to the CPU and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the communication device. 
         [0061]    The communication device can also include a video and/or audio recording device which can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the communication device and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the communication device. 
         [0062]    The counterparty communication device is associated with or used by a counterparty in any transaction involving a respective account, the account holder of or associated with the account or any user or individual authorized to use the account. The counterparty communication device can also be associated with or used by any user or individual who or which is authorized to use the counterparty communication device on behalf of the counterparty. 
         [0063]    The counterparty communication device can be, or can be a component of, a point of sale (POS) transaction device, a point of transaction device, a transaction authorization device, a cash register, or any other transaction device which can be used by a counterparty. The counterparty communication device can also be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the counterparty communication device. The counterparty communication device can also be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, or a Smartphone or smart phone which can be utilized as an electronic wallet by the counterparty. 
         [0064]    The counterparty communication device includes a central processing unit or CPU which can be a microprocessor. The CPU may also be a microcomputer, a minicomputer, a macro-computer, and/or a mainframe computer, depending upon the application. 
         [0065]    The counterparty communication device also includes a random access memory device(s) (RAM) and a read only memory device(s) (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU, and a user input device, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the counterparty communication device, which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus of the present invention, into the counterparty communication device. The input device can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the counterparty communication device(s) described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus of the present invention. 
         [0066]    The input devices are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU. The input device can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the counterparty communication device is an authorized user, individual, or person. The counterparty communication device also includes a display device for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0067]    The counterparty communication device also includes a transmitter(s) for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s) to any one or more of the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s) described herein. The counterparty communication device can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s) described herein. 
         [0068]    The counterparty communication device also includes a receiver(s), for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), the account holder bank computer system(s), and the counterparty bank computer system(s), and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s) described herein. 
         [0069]    The counterparty communication device also includes a database(s) which is also connected to or linked with the CPU, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus and method of the present invention and/or the counterparty communication device. 
         [0070]    The counterparty communication device also includes an output device, which is also connected to the CPU, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. The output device can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0071]    The counterparty communication device can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be connected to the CPU and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the counterparty communication device. 
         [0072]    The counterparty communication device can also include a video and/or audio recording device which can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the counterparty communication device and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the counterparty communication device. 
         [0073]    It is important to note any account holder described herein can also be a counterparty in any given transaction and that any counterparty described herein can also be an account holder in any given transaction. 
         [0074]    The apparatus and method of the present invention can be utilized to perform account security and/or transaction security in a transaction involving any of the herein-described and/or herein-identified accounts. The present invention can provide account security and/or transaction security by allowing an account holder, or any other user or individual authorized to perform a transaction on or involving an account, to perform or engage in a transaction with a counterparty without having to provide his or her account information to that counterparty. In this manner, without having to provide account information to a counterparty, the threat of a security breach involving the account holder&#39;s account can be drastically reduced by the present invention. 
         [0075]    In a preferred embodiment, information involving the counterparty can be provided to the account holder or authorized user or individual. The information regarding the counterparty can include information regarding the identity of the counterparty, or information regarding an account of or associated with the counterparty to which payment is to be made to the counterparty, and/or any other information needed or desired for processing and/or for performing a transaction involving the account holder or authorized user or individual and the counterparty. 
         [0076]    Once the account holder or authorized user or individual has obtained the information regarding the counterparty, the account holder or the authorized user or individual can utilize a communication device in order to generate and transaction authorization message which can include the counterparty&#39;s information, the account holder&#39;s account information, and/or the transaction amount. The transaction authorization message can then be transmitted to the central processing computer which can perform transaction authorization processing for the account holder&#39;s account. The central processing computer can then process information regarding the transaction using the information contained in the transaction authorization message, and can any one or more of determine whether or not the account is active or not-active, whether or not a hold has been place on the account to prevent the accounts use in any transaction(s), whether or not an account card has been lost or stolen, whether or not an account number has been reported as having been compromised or inadvertently released to others, or whether or not account security has been breached, or whether or not the transaction is prohibited by any limitation(s) or restriction(s) placed on the account, whether or not an account credit or spending limit has been reached, or whether or not the transaction is authorized, or whether or not the transaction is not authorized. 
         [0077]    If the central processing computer determines for any reason that the transaction is not authorized, a message can be generated and transmitted to the communication device and/or to the counterparty communication device. If the central processing computer determines the transaction to be authorized, it can process the transaction and effectuate or make payment to the counterparty and/or can effectuate or make a corresponding entry, payment entry, and/or a respective credit, debit, or charge, entry, and/or effectuate or make any appropriate accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account and/or to the counterparty&#39;s account. The central processing computer can effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the account holder&#39;s account holder bank computer system. The central processing computer can also effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the counterparty&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system. In this regard, an account holder can utilize his or her account in a transaction involving a counterparty without having to provide his or her account information to that counterparty. 
         [0078]    Any of the various signals, data, information, and/or messages, or any other information, messages, communications, or transmissions, described herein as being generated or transmitted by any of the herein-described central processing computers, communication devices, and/or counterparty communication devices, can be generated and/or transmitted as or in an e-mail message, an instant messaging message, an SMS message, an MMS message, an electronic transmission, an electronic communication, an electronic data and/or information transfer, an electronic data and/or information exchange, interchange, or communication, a telephone call message, a recorded telephone call message, an answering machine message, a facsimile transmission, a facsimile message, or any other message, communication, or transmission. 
         [0079]    Any of the signals, data, information, or messages, described herein as being transmitted from the central processing computer to the counterparty communication device will not contain or will not include any data and/or information regarding the account of the account holder which is utilized in the transaction. 
         [0080]    The present invention can be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, in connection with face-to-face transactions, in-person transactions, on-line transactions, Internet transactions, electronic commerce transactions, telephone transactions, or any other non-face-to-face transactions or non-in-person transactions. 
         [0081]    In utilizing the present invention, information regarding the manufacturer, brand name, model, and/or serial number, and/or IP address, of each communication device associated with any account can be registered with the central processing computer for processing transactions of the account. An account holder can limit or restrict account use to use in connection with a registered communication device or to use in connection with one or more registered communication devices. The information regarding the manufacturer, the brand name, the model, and/or the serial number, and/or the IP address, of the communication device used in the transaction can be included in any transaction authorization message. The apparatus of the present invention can process the information in the transaction authorized message in connection with the information regarding the communication device registered with the account and can authorize or allow the transaction if the communication device is confirmed as being a communication device registered with the account, or the present invention will not authorize or will disallow the transaction if the communication device is determined to not be a registered communication device on the account. 
         [0082]    The present invention can also generate and transmit alert messages or notification messages containing information regarding a transaction and can transmit same to the communication device of or associated with the account holder or other authorized user or individual and/or to a counterparty communication device of or associated with the counterparty. 
         [0083]    The communication device can also be programmed to process any of the counterparty&#39;s transaction identifying information, and/or information regarding the amount of the transaction or the transaction amount, and/or any information regarding, time, date, and/or the account used or selected, and/or any information regarding the position and/or location of the communication device, using any limitation(s) or restriction(s) placed on the account, and can automatically disallow the use of the account in the transaction prior to generating any transaction authorization message. 
         [0084]    The present invention can also, during a transaction or at any other time transmit a file photograph of the account holder and/or any user or individual authorized to use the account to the counterparty communication device so that the counterparty or the counterparty&#39;s employee can ascertain if the individual conducting the transaction involving the account is, in fact, the account holder or an authorized user or individual. The present invention can also transmit a file photograph of the counterparty to the communication device so that the account holder can ascertain if the individual conducting the transaction involving the account is, in fact, the counterparty. 
         [0085]    The communication device can also store electronic money or electronic funds which can be transferred to the communication device in a transaction and/or which can also be transferred from the communication device in a transaction. A digital representation of the electronic money or the electronic funds can be stored in the database of the communication device. Electronic money or electronic funds can be added or electronically deposited into the communication device and can be electronically withdrawn when needed to make a payment pursuant to a transaction. In this regard, the communication device can also serve as an electronic wallet. 
         [0086]    A counterparty communication device can also store electronic money or electronic funds which can be transferred to the counterparty communication device in a transaction and/or which can also be transferred from the counterparty communication device in a transaction. A digital representation of the electronic money or the electronic funds can be stored in the database of the counterparty communication device. Electronic money or electronic funds can be added or electronically deposited into the counterparty communication device and can be electronically withdrawn when needed to make a payment pursuant to a transaction. In this regard, the counterparty communication device can also serve as an electronic wallet. 
         [0087]    Any of the herein-described communication devices can also be utilized as an electronic wallet and/or an personal electronic valet which can store information regarding, and enable an account holder or individual to gain immediate access to and/or use of, any and/or all of an account holder&#39;s or an individual&#39;s various accounts, which can be or which can include any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s credit card accounts, credit accounts, charge card accounts, charge accounts, debit card accounts, or debit accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts, brokerage accounts, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, electronic money accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, or any other accounts. 
         [0088]    In addition to providing access to and use of any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s various accounts, the communication device can also store and provide immediate access to the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s driver&#39;s license, identification information, social security card, any professional license(s), vehicle registration(s), automobile insurance card(s), passport(s), home insurance policy, malpractice insurance policy, health insurance policy, life insurance policy, disability insurance policy, employee identification information, student identification information, association or club membership information, and/or an electronic version or any account card(s) associated with any of the account holder&#39;s various accounts, memberships, club memberships, and/or any other activities. In this regard, the communication device can also store and provide easy access to any other information, personal information, and/or professional information, regarding the account holder or the individual. 
         [0089]    The present invention can also be utilized to dispense with the need for using paper checks in connection with transactions involving bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts. A counterparty need only provide an account holder with information regarding the account in which a payment is to be made, the account holder can effectuate payment in a same, a similar, or an analogous, manner as described herein, and payment can be made to a respective account of the counterparty. 
         [0090]    Further, the account holder need only be identified as a payor or payer in a transaction by his or her name, user name, e-mail address, or any other identifier, without his or her respective account or account number, or other account identifying information, having to be disclosed to the counterparty. 
         [0091]    The present invention also provides account security and/or transaction security by allowing an account holder to engage in a transaction without having to disclose or divulge, or without having to provide, to a counterparty, any of his or her account information. Further, the present invention provides account security and/or transaction security for the counterparty as the counterparty need only provide account information for an account to which only a payment can be made. Put simply, the counterparty is only using an account for which he, she, or it, can only be paid, and/or the counterparty is only using an account which can never be used to create a liability for the counterparty or otherwise expose the counterparty to a liability. 
         [0092]    With the account of the counterparty being one for or to which a payment can only be made to the counterparty, and not an account which from which a payment can from the counterparty, the counterparty&#39;s account is protected as well. In this regard, the present invention provides account security and/or transaction security to or for the account of the account holder and to or for the account of a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0093]    Any of the counterparties described herein can also be any merchant, vendor, supplier, goods provider, products provider, service provider, professional services provider, healthcare services provider, entertainment services provider, legal services provider, insurance company or provider, or any other individual, person, or entity, or any third party who or which can engage in any type or kind of transaction with any other individual, person, entity, or account holder. 
         [0094]    Any central processing computer can also be programmed to automatically generate a periodic transaction record or a periodic transaction statement showing activity and/or transactions, and/or attempted transactions, on or involving a respective account. The central processing computer can generate and transmit the periodic transaction record or periodic transaction statement to the communication device of the account holder or authorized user or individual periodically, daily, weekly, monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, annually, or at any pre-determined or pre-specified time interval. The central processing computer can also generate and transmit the periodic transaction record or periodic transaction statement to the communication device of the account holder at any time and/or upon request by the account holder or authorized user or individual. 
         [0095]    Period transaction records or periodic transaction statements can also be provided by the present invention for any account and/or for any and/or all accounts of or for an account holder which are serviced by the present invention. Periodic transaction records or periodic transaction statements can also be provided by the present invention which show activity and/or transactions, and/or attempted transactions, on or involving a respective account along with information regarding the communication device which was utilized in or involved in the transaction. Periodic transaction records or periodic transaction statements can also be provided by the present invention which show activity and/or transactions, and/or attempted transactions, grouped by the respective communication device which was used in the transaction or in the attempted transaction. 
         [0096]    The present invention can also be used to make recurring payments to a counterparty for or on behalf of the account holder. For example, if an account holder has a recurring bill or recurring bills, such as, for example, a regularly occurring bill or a monthly bill from a counterparty, the account holder can utilize the present invention in order to pay the bill or bills when they are due to be paid. These recurring bills can be, but are not limited to, a monthly or other periodic bill from a utility service provider, a telephone company, an Internet service provider, a cable television company, a satellite television company, or any other provider of any good(s), product(s), or service(s), a healthcare professional, a legal professional, a bank, a financial institution, or a financial intermediary, or a club, a membership club or a membership association, a gym or fitness facility, an insurance company, or any other counterparty which may provide the account holder with a bill monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually, or at any other time interval. 
         [0097]    The account holder can program the communication device with information regarding the recurring bill, which information can include or contain information regarding the counterparty involved, any counterparty identifier information, any counterparty payment identifier information, any counterparty communication device information, a telephone number of the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or a uniform resource locator (url), a website address, an IP address or web site address associated with the counterparty&#39;s transaction page or pages, or an IP address, of, assigned to, or associated with, the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty, and/or any identifier information for or regarding the counterparty which can be utilized by the central processing computer to identify and/or ascertain any of the herein described contact information for the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any other data and/or information associated with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in a counterparty&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, and/or a transaction authorization message. 
         [0098]    The account holder can also program the communication device with information regarding the account holder&#39;s account which is selected to be utilized in making the payment to the counterparty (“the selected account”), the date on which payment is to be made to the counterparty for the recurring bill, the transaction amount or an authorized range for the transaction amount for the recurring bill, and/or any counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty for the specific purpose of making the recurring payments to the counterparty, and/or any other data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in a transaction authorization message. 
         [0099]    Once programmed, the communication device can automatically detect the occurrence of the date on which payment is to be made for the recurring bill, and, upon detecting the date on which the payment is to be made for the recurring bill, the communication device can automatically access the central processing computer which services the account holder&#39;s selected account. Thereafter, the central processing computer can process information for the transaction and/or process information for authorizing the transaction, can access and communicate with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or can determine if the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed, and, if the transaction is determined to be authorized or allowed, the central processing computer can effectuate the making of the payment to the counterparty pursuant to or for the recurring bill. In making payment of the recurring bill, the central processing computer can also provide the counterparty with the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty so as to insure proper crediting to the account holder&#39;s account with the counterparty. 
         [0100]    The central processing computer, if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein. The central processing computer can report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device and/or to any other communication device(s) of or associated with the account holder. The central processing computer can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0101]    The central processing computer, if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein. The central processing computer can also report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device and/or to any other communication device(s) of or associated with the account holder. The central processing computer can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0102]    The account holder can use the communication device in order to program the central processing computer, which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, to automatically make the payments to the counterparty for or regarding the recurring bill or recurring bills. 
         [0103]    The account holder can use the communication device to access the central processing computer, which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, and to program the central processing computer with information regarding the recurring bill, which information can include or contain information regarding the counterparty involved, any counterparty identifier information, any counterparty payment identifier information, any counterparty communication device information, a telephone number of the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or a uniform resource locator (url), a website address, an IP address or web site address associated with the counterparty&#39;s transaction page or pages, or an IP address, of, assigned to, or associated with, the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty, and/or any identifier information for or regarding the counterparty which can be utilized by the central processing computer to identify and/or ascertain any of the herein described contact information for the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any other data and/or information associated with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or any data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in a counterparty&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, and/or a transaction authorization message. 
         [0104]    The account holder can also program the central processing computer, which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, with information regarding the account holder&#39;s account which is selected to be utilized in making the payment to the counterparty (“the selected account”), the date on which payment is to be made to the counterparty for the recurring bill, the transaction amount or an authorized range for the transaction amount for the recurring bill, and/or any counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty for the specific purpose of making the recurring payments to the counterparty, and/or any other data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in the transaction authorization message. 
         [0105]    Once programmed, the central processing computer can automatically detect the occurrence of the date on which payment is to be made for the recurring bill, and, upon detecting the date on which the payment is to be made for the recurring bill, the central processing computer can process information for the transaction and/or process information for authorizing the transaction, can access and communicate with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, and/or can determine if the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed, and, if the transaction is determined to be authorized or allowed, the central processing computer can effectuate the making of the payment to the counterparty pursuant to the recurring bill. In making payment of the recurring bill, the central processing computer can also provide the counterparty with the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty so as to insure proper crediting to the account holder&#39;s account with the counterparty. 
         [0106]    The central processing computer, if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device, in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein. The central processing computer can also report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device and/or to any other communication device(s) of or associated with the account holder. The central processing computer can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0107]    The present invention can also be utilized to dispense with the need to provide any account information, or any other information, of, associated with, or regarding, a respective account holder to a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0108]    The apparatus, the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s), and/or the counterparty communication device(s), can be programmed for automatic activation, automatic operation, and/or automatic de-activation. 
         [0109]    Any communication device(s) associated with an account holder can be de-activated by the account holder, or by any other authorized user or individual, via the central processing computer. The account holder, or other authorized user or individual, can access any central processing computer with which the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device is registered, or which central processing computer services an account which is also serviced with or by the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device. The account holder can access the central processing computer with any other authorized communication device and can transmit a signal, data, information, or a message, which included information regarding an instruction to de-activate the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device. 
         [0110]    Any counterparty communication device(s) associated with a counterparty can be de-activated by the counterparty, or by an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty via the central processing computer. The counterparty, or an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty, can access any central processing computer with which the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective counterparty communication device is registered, or which central processing computer services an account which is also serviced with or by the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, counterparty communication device. The counterparty, or an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty, can access the central processing computer with any other authorized counterparty communication device and can transmit a signal, data, information, or a message, which includes information regarding an instruction to de-activate the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, counterparty communication device. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0111]    In the Drawings: 
           [0112]      FIG. 1  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, in block diagram form; 
           [0113]      FIG. 2  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the central processing computer of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form; 
           [0114]      FIG. 3  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the communication device of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form; 
           [0115]      FIG. 4  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the counterparty communication device of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form; and 
           [0116]      FIGS. 5A and 5B  illustrate a preferred embodiment method for utilizing the apparatus of the present invention, in flow diagram form. 
       
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
       [0117]    The present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security and, in particular, the present invention pertains to an apparatus and method for providing transaction security and/or account security which provides for enhanced account security safeguards, enhanced transaction security safeguards, and/or enhanced security and safeguarding of account information and/or account holder information. 
         [0118]    In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides an apparatus and method which allow an account holder to conduct transactions while maintaining control over his or her account information and dispenses with the need for the account holder to provide his or her account information to a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0119]    The present invention can be utilized in connection with, or in conjunction with, credit card accounts, credit accounts, charge card accounts, charge accounts, debit card accounts, or debit accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts, brokerage accounts, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, electronic money accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, or any other accounts, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts, wherein an account holder or other individual authorized to use the account can utilize same without having to provide an account number or any other account identifying information to a counterparty. 
         [0120]    Applicant hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/458,316, filed Aug. 13, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0121]    Applicant also hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/328,434, filed Jul. 10, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0122]    Applicant hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/283,820, filed May 21, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0123]    Applicant also hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/289,673, filed May 29, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0124]    Applicant hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/035,541, filed Aug. 11, 2014, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0125]    Applicant hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/880,757, filed Sep. 20, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0126]    Applicant hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/957,360, filed Jul. 1, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0127]    Applicant also hereby incorporates by reference herein the subject matter and teachings of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/956,801, filed Jun. 17, 2013, and entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING TRANSACTION SECURITY AND/OR ACCOUNT SECURITY”, the subject matter and teachings of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. 
         [0128]      FIG. 1  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention which is denoted generally by the reference numeral  100 , in block diagram form. With reference to  FIG. 1 , the apparatus  100  includes a central processing computer  10  which can perform any of the processing routines and functionality typically performed by any transaction authorization processing computer used for processing transactions on, involving, or regarding, any of the herein-described credit card accounts, credit accounts, debit card accounts, debit accounts, charge card accounts, charge accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, brokerage accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any of the other accounts described herein. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also perform any the processing routines and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0129]    In a preferred embodiment, any number of central processing computers  10  can be utilized in connection with the apparatus  100 . In the preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can be dedicated to performing transaction authorization processing for a given type of account. For example, a central processing computer  10  can be dedicated to performing transaction authorization processing for all accounts issued or serviced by the VISA® financial services company. A central processing computer  10  can also be dedicated to performing transaction authorization processing for all accounts issued or serviced by the MASTERCARD® financial services company. In a same manner, a central processing computer  10  can also be dedicated to performing transaction authorization processing for any particular type of account or for any account provider. 
         [0130]    In this regard, the central processing computer  10  can perform transaction authorization processing for any number and/or types of any of the accounts described herein. For example, if a credit account issued by the VISA® financial services company is being used in a transaction, the central processing computer  10  can be a VISA® transaction processing computer which can process transactions for any number of accounts issued or serviced by the VISA® financial services company. If a credit account issued by the MASTERCARD® financial services company is being used in a transaction, the central processing computer  10  can be a MASTERCARD® transaction authorization processing computer which can process transactions for any number of accounts issued or serviced by the MASTERCARD® financial services company. 
         [0131]    In another preferred embodiment, the processing computer  10  can perform transaction authorization processing for any number and/or types of any of the accounts described herein or otherwise. In another preferred embodiment, the processing computer  10  can also perform transaction authorization processing for any number and/or types of any of the accounts described herein or otherwise, including, but not limited to any accounts which can be issued by or serviced any financial intermediary, any insurance company, any healthcare insurance company or entity, any healthcare payer, any life insurance company or entity, any disability insurance company or entity, or any other insurer or payer of any type or kind. 
         [0132]    In a preferred embodiment, a central processing computer  10  can also be utilized to process transactions involving any number or types of accounts serviced by any bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, or for any number or types of accounts serviced by any number of banks, financial institutions, or financial intermediaries. In another preferred embodiment, a central processing computer  10  can also be utilized to process transactions involving any number or types of accounts serviced by any account provider, account administrator, or account service provider. In a preferred embodiment, a central processing computer  10  can perform transaction authorization processing for any number or, or any type or kind of an any, or any combination of, credit accounts, credit card accounts, debit accounts, debit card accounts, charge accounts, charge card accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, brokerage accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any of the other accounts described herein, such as, but not limited to, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, or any other accounts described herein, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts. 
         [0133]    In another preferred embodiment, a single central processing computer  10  can also be adapted to service any one type or any number or combination of types of any other the credit accounts, credit card accounts, debit accounts, debit card accounts, charge accounts, charge card accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, brokerage accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, and/or any of the other accounts described herein, such as, but not limited to, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, or any other accounts, as well as any cards, devices, and/or other entities, which can be used with or which can be associated with any of the herein-described accounts. 
         [0134]    In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can be any computer, computer system, group of computers, server, server system, or group of servers, which can be programmed and/or equipped to perform any of the herein-described functions, operations, or actions, described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  and/or the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0135]    In another preferred embodiment, any of the central processing computer(s)  10  described as being utilized in connection or in conjunction with the apparatus  100  and method or the present invention can also be performed by or implemented using cloud computer hardware and/or software. In this regard, any and/or all of the central processing computers  10  described herein can be implemented using a cloud computing architecture, server computers or network computers, and/or any cloud computing hardware and/or software. In this manner, the apparatus  100  of the present invention can be utilized in connection with any number of central processing computer(s)  10  and the apparatus  100  of the present invention can also be utilized in connection with a cloud computing system, network, and/or architecture. Any number, type, or kind, of central processing computer(s)  10  can be utilized in the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0136]    With reference once again to  FIG. 1 , the apparatus  100  also includes a communication device  20  which can be utilized by any account holder who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be utilized to communicate with, transmit signals, data, information, or a message, to, receive signals, data, information, or a message, from, or to access, or which can be linked with, or which can be wirelessly linked with, any of the central processing computers  10  described herein. 
         [0137]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10 . In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  during operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0138]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the communication device  20 . 
         [0139]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can include a central processing unit or device, an input device, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a retinal scanning device, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, a retinal scanner, a fingerprint device, a voice recognition device, a handprint recognition device, a handprint geometry recognition device, a facial feature recognition device, and/or any one or more of the biometric devices used to control access to a computer or a computer network which are known to those skilled in the art at the time of the filing of this patent application, a pointing device, a mouse, an output device, a database or a memory device and/or system, a random access memory (RAM) device, a read only memory (ROM) device, a video recording system or equipment, a camera(s), an audio recording system, device, or equipment, a microphone, a receiver or any number of receivers, a transmitter or any number of transmitters, a network interface device, an information or content gathering device, and/or any other devices, equipments, or systems, typically found in and/or utilized by any of the herein-described communication devices  20  described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the communication device  20 . 
         [0140]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also contain, include, or be equipped with, a transmitter(s), a receiver(s), or any other network interface devices or equipment for facilitating bi-directional communication with, and/or data and/or information exchange with, the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0141]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also include, contain, or be equipped with a camera, a digital video recording system or equipment, a microphone, a digital audio recording system or equipment, or any another digital video and audio recording device or equipment or other digital media recoding equipment, that can allow the communication device  20  to record and store, for later play-back, any of the video and/or audio information which can or may be obtained using the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The communication device  20  can also be used to take or record a photograph, picture, video, a video clip, audio, or an audio clip, of the account holder or any other user, individual, or entity. 
         [0142]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can serve as a transaction authorization processing device which can communicate, in bi-directional manner, with any central processing computer  10  which can perform transaction authorization processing for any account described herein. The communication device  20  can also be equipped with the needed hardware and/or software to function as a point of sale (POS) transaction device which can communicate, in a bi-directional manner, with any central processing computer  10  and/or any transaction processing computer or any transaction authorization processing computer. 
         [0143]    In a preferred embodiment, any number of communication devices  20  can be assigned to, utilized by, or associated with, any account holder. 
         [0144]    With reference once again to  FIG. 1 , the apparatus  100  also includes an account holder bank/credit issuer computer system  30  (hereinafter “account holder bank computer system  30 ”) which can be any computer, computer system, or group of computers, of, associated with, or used by the account holder&#39;s bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, and which service any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s accounts. 
         [0145]    In a preferred embodiment, the account holder bank computer system  30  can process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding, the account holder&#39;s accounts. In a preferred embodiment, the account holder bank computer system  30  can also process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information, regarding the accounts of any number of account holders. 
         [0146]    In a preferred embodiment, the account holder bank computer system  30  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device(s)  20  of, used by, or associated with, an account holder. In a preferred embodiment, the account holder bank computer system  30  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device(s)  20  of, used by, or associated with, an account holder, during operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0147]    Any number of account holder bank computer systems  30  can be utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0148]    With reference once again to  FIG. 1 , the apparatus  100  also includes a counterparty communication device  40  which can be utilized by any counterparty who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment, the term “counterparty” refers to any merchant, store, wholesale store, retailer, retail store, vendor, supplier, customer, client, bank, financial institution, financial intermediary, service provider, goods provider, third party, or any other individual, person, or entity, who or which is a party to, enters into, engages in, or participates in, any transaction with the account holder to with an account holder. 
         [0149]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can be utilized to communicate with, transmit signals, data, information, or a message, to, receive signals, data, information, or a message, from, or to access, or which can be linked with, or which can be wirelessly linked with, any of the central processing computers  10  described herein and/or with any of the communication devices  20  described herein. 
         [0150]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or with the communication device  20 . In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device  20  during operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0151]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can be, or can be a component of, a point of sale (POS) transaction device, a point of transaction device, a transaction authorization device, a cash register, or any other transaction device which can be used by a counterparty. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0152]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can include a central processing unit or device, an input device, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a retinal scanning device, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, a retinal scanner, a fingerprint device, a voice recognition device, a handprint recognition device, a handprint geometry recognition device, a facial feature recognition device, and/or any one or more of the biometric devices used to control access to a computer or a computer network which are known to those skilled in the art at the time of the filing of this patent application, a pointing device, a mouse, an output device, a database or a memory device and/or system, a random access memory (RAM) device, a read only memory (ROM) device, a video recording system or equipment, a camera(s), an audio recording system, device, or equipment, a microphone, a receiver or any number of receivers, a transmitter or any number of transmitters, a network interface device, an information or content gathering device, and/or any other devices, equipments, or systems, typically found in and/or utilized by any of the herein-described counterparty communication device  40  described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be equipped with a global positioning device which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0153]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also contain, include, or be equipped with, a transmitter(s), a receiver(s), or any other network interface devices or equipment for facilitating bi-directional communication with, and/or data and/or information exchange with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device  20 . 
         [0154]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also include, contain, or be equipped with a camera, a digital video recording system or equipment, a microphone, a digital audio recording system or equipment, or any another digital video and audio recording device or equipment or other digital media recoding equipment, that can allow the counterparty communication device  40  to record and store, for later play-back, any of the video and/or audio information which can or may be obtained using the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The counterparty communication device  40  can also be used to take or record a photograph, picture, video, a video clip, audio, or an audio clip, of the counterparty or an individual associated with the counterparty. 
         [0155]    In a preferred embodiment, any number of counterparty communication device  40  can be assigned to, utilized by, or associated with, any counterparty. 
         [0156]    With reference once again to  FIG. 1 , the apparatus  100  also includes a counterparty bank computer system  50  which can be any computer, computer system, or group of computers, of, associated with, or used by the counterparty&#39;s bank, financial institution, or financial intermediary, and which service any and/or all of the counterparty&#39;s accounts. 
         [0157]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty bank computer system  50  can process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding, the counterparty&#39;s accounts. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty bank computer system  50  can also process transactions involving, and/or maintain any and/or all data, information, transactions records, and/or any other data and/or information, regarding the accounts of any number of counterparties. 
         [0158]    It is important to note that any counterparty can also be an account holder in a given transaction, and that any account holder can also be a counterparty in a given transaction. 
         [0159]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty bank computer system  50  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the counterparty communication device(s)  40  of, used by, or associated with, a counterparty. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty bank computer system  50  can be connected with, linked to, wirelessly connected with, or wirelessly linked to or with, the central processing computer  10  and/or the counterparty communication device(s)  40  of, used by, or associated with, a counterparty, during operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention as described herein, and/or at any desired time or times. 
         [0160]    Any number of counterparty computer systems  50  can be utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0161]    In the preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  of the present invention is utilized on, and/or over, the Internet and/or the World Wide Web. The apparatus  100  of the present invention, in the preferred embodiment, can also utilize wireless Internet and/or World Wide Web services, equipment and/or devices. Although the Internet and/or the World Wide Web is a preferred communication system, network, and/or medium, utilized, the present invention, in any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, can also be utilized with any appropriate communication network or system including, but not limited to, a communication network or system, a telecommunication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a cellular communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, a line or wired communication network or system, a wireless Internet network or system, a wireless World Wide Web network or system, a digital communication network or system, a personal communication network or system, a personal communication services (PCS) network or system, a satellite communication network or system, a broad band communication network or system, a low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network or system, a public switched telephone network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a radio communication network or system, a cable television network or system, and/or any other communication network or system, and/or any combination of the above communication networks or systems. 
         [0162]    In a preferred embodiment, each of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , can be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any central processing computer(s)  10 , communication device(s)  20 , counterparty communication device(s)  40 , account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 . 
         [0163]    In a preferred embodiment, each of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , can have a web site or web sites associated therewith. 
         [0164]    The apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can also provide for a cloud-based account security and/or transaction security apparatus and method which can be utilized to perform any and/or all of the functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and which can also be utilized to perform cloud-based data and/or information access, processing, storage, utilization, and/or record keeping, of any data and/or information described herein as being processed and/or utilized by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0165]      FIG. 2  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the central processing computer  10  of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form. The central processing computer  10 , in the preferred embodiment, is a computer, a computer system, a group of computers, a network computer, or a network computer system, or any other communication device which can provide the functionality of, and which can be utilized as a central processing computer  10 . In the preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can be adapted to process transaction authorization data and/or information for any of the accounts described herein. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also be an Internet computer, an Internet server computer, and/or a web site server computer. In the preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  includes a central processing unit or CPU  10 A, which in the preferred embodiment, is a microprocessor. The CPU  10 A may also be a microcomputer, a minicomputer, a macro-computer, and/or a mainframe computer, depending upon the application. 
         [0166]    The central processing computer  10  also includes a random access memory device(s)  10 B (RAM) and a read only memory device(s)  10 C (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU  10 A, and a user input device  10 D, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the central processing computer  10 , which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention, into the central processing computer  10 . The input device  10 D can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the central processing computer(s)  10  described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The input devices  10 D are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU  10 A. In a preferred embodiment, the input device  10 D can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the central processing computer  10  is an authorized user, individual, or person. The central processing computer  10  also includes a display device  10 E for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0167]    The central processing computer  10  also includes a transmitter(s)  10 F, for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), to any one or more of the communication devices(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other central processing computer(s)  10  described herein. 
         [0000]    The central processing computer  10  can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the communication devices(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other central processing computer(s)  10  described herein. 
         [0168]    The central processing computer  10  also includes a receiver(s)  10 G, for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the communication devices(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other central processing computer(s)  10  described herein. 
         [0169]    The central processing computer  10  also includes a database(s)  10 H, which is also connected to or linked with the CPU  10 A, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention and/or the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0170]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding each account holder who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention, and for each account holder, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, telephone number(s), cellular telephone number(s), wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, MMS message(s) or information, employer information, work information, emergency contact information, and/or any other contact or other information, account information, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the account holder, account numbers, account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), social security numbers, account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding each account holder and his, her, or its, accounts. In the case of individuals, the database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding the account holder&#39;s relatives, friends, next of kin, or other contact information or emergency contact information. 
         [0171]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account holder or for each user of an account of an account holder, a description of the account holder or user, a photograph or video clip of the account holder or user, data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the account holder or user or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the account holder or user or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the account holder or user or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the account holder or user using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0172]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account holder or user, data and/or information regarding each communication device  20  which is or can be used by the account holder or user in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each communication device  20 , a description of, or type or kind of, the communication device  20 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the communication device  20 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the communication device  20 . 
         [0173]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100 , data and/or information about the account holder, the account holder&#39;s account number(s), credit and/or account limit(s), spending limit(s), previous transactions, previous purchases, previous unauthorized transactions made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, previous unauthorized purchases made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transaction or purchases, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction as described herein. The database  10 H also contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities. 
         [0174]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100 , information regarding an account holder&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its accounts. 
         [0175]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account, the phone number, telephone number, uniform resource locator (url), or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each account holder serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or web page or any transaction pages or web pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each account holder. 
         [0176]    The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to each of the herein-described communication devices  20 , counterparty communication devices  40 , account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other central processing computer(s)  10 , which are utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0177]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding each counterparty, merchant, store, wholesale store, retailer, retail store, vendor, supplier, customer, client, bank, financial institution, financial intermediary, service provider, goods provider, third party, or any other individual, person, or entity, who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention and/or who or which is or can be a party to, enters into, engages in, or participates in, any transaction with any account holder who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “counterparty” or “merchant”). The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty or merchant described herein, data and/or information regarding his, her, or its, name and/or counterparty identifier or counterparty identifying information and/or merchant identifier or merchant identifying information for or associated with each account type(s), account, credit card type(s), credit card account(s), charge card type(s), charge card account, debit card type(s), debit card account, bank account(s), checking account(s), savings account(s), payment account(s), electronic payment account(s), third party payment account(s), payment identifier, member identifier, customer identifier, client identifier, or other account information and/or counterparty identifier or counterparty identifying information and/or merchant identifier or merchant identifying information the respective counterparty or merchant has with, or has been assigned by or with, each account servicing entity, account servicing bureau, credit card serving company, charge card servicing company, debit card servicing company, bank, financial institution, financial intermediary, insurance company, healthcare insurance company, healthcare payer, or any other provider of any goods, products, or services (also referred to herein as “account servicing entity”). In this regard, the database  10 H contains data and/or information regarding each respective account or identifier which the respective counterparty or merchant has with each account serving entity and/or the database  10 H contains data and/or information regarding each respective account or identifier associated with each membership, subscription, or account or identifier, which the respective counterparty or merchant has with each account servicing entity or has been assigned by each account servicing entity. 
         [0178]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding each of the herein-described counterparties or merchants, including, but not limited to, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, which contact information can include, but is not limited to, telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) number(s) or information, MMS message(s) number(s) or information, cellular telephone number(s), and/or any other data and/or information for facilitating contact or communication with a respective counterparty or merchant. 
         [0179]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding each the counterparty communication device  40  or counterparty communication devices  40 , of, associated with, or used by any of the herein-described counterparties or merchants, including, but not limited to, for each counterparty communication device  40 , which can include any of the herein-described counterparty communication devices  40 , point-of-sale (POS) devices, point-of-transaction devices, transaction devices, transaction authorization devices, transaction authorization processing devices, or any other transaction devices, the type or kind or device, the manufacturer and model of same, and contact information, telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) number(s) or information, MMS message(s) number(s) or information, cellular telephone number(s), and/or any other data and/or information for facilitating contact or communication with the respective counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0180]    In this regard, the database  10 H can contain and/or include data and/or information regarding each counterparty communication device  40  utilized by each respective counterparty or merchant, including, but not limited to, for each communication device  40 , whether the communication device  40  be any of the devices described herein as being a counterparty communication device  40 , or a point-of-sale device, a point-of-transaction device, a card swiping device equipped for use in processing transactions or for processing information for processing transaction payments, a transaction device, a transaction authorization device, a transaction authorization processing device, or any other transaction device or other device, the telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es) or information, text messaging number(s) or information, SMS messaging number(s) or information, MMS messaging number(s) or information, and/or any other contact information, for or associated with each counterparty communication device  40  which can or may be utilized for facilitating communication with the respective counterparty communication device  40  and/or which can or may be used for facilitating communication with and/or between the respective counterparty communication device  40  and any of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and/or the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other counterparty communication devices  40 , described herein. The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each of the herein-described counterparties or merchants, any data and/or information regarding any of the herein-described counterparty transaction identifying information and/or merchant transaction identifying information, and/or any other data and/or information described herein as being contained in or included in same for that respective counterparty or merchant. The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each of the herein-described counterparties or merchants, data and/or information regarding any payment account information, telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) number(s) or information, MMS message(s) number(s) or information, wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), point-of-sale transaction devices telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) number or information, MMS message(s) number or information, emergency contact information, and/or any other contact or other information, account information, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the respective counterparty or merchant, account number(s), account identifier(s), account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), payment instructions, employer identification numbers, account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding each counterparty or merchant and/or his, her, or its, respective accounts. 
         [0181]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each of the herein-described counterparties and/or merchants, a description of the respective counterparty or merchant, a photograph or video clip of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), authorized to engage in transactions or to utilize the apparatus  100 , data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), authorized to engage in transactions or to utilize the apparatus  100 , or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s principal(s), employee(s), or agent(s), using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0182]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each of the herein-described counterparties or merchants, data and/or information regarding each counterparty communication device  40  which is or can be used by the respective counterparty or merchant in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each counterparty communication device  20 , a description of, or type or kind of, the counterparty communication device  40 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the c counterparty communication device  40 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the respective counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0183]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty or merchant account serviced by the apparatus  100 , information about the respective counterparty or merchant, the counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s account number(s), credit and/or account limit(s), spending limit(s), previous transactions, previous purchases, previous unauthorized transactions made on the account or attempted to be made on the account, previous unauthorized purchases made on the account or attempted to be made on the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transaction or purchases, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction as described herein. The database  10 H also contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities for any counterparty or merchant accounts. 
         [0184]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100 , information regarding a counterparty&#39;s or merchant&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its, accounts. 
         [0185]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty or merchant account, the phone number or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the counterparty or merchant accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty or merchant serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty or merchant. 
         [0186]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account, the times or hours of operation for each of the respective central processing computer(s)  10  which perform transaction authorization processing for any of the accounts serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0187]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the account holder and/or which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the account or any cards or account numbers associated with the account and/or which may be placed on the account by the entity which issued the account or which services the account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be purchased with the account, the vendors, stores and/or service providers, which may be authorized to accept the payment via the account, limits on the dollar or other monetary amounts of transactions pertaining to each authorized vendor, seller, and/or service provider, daily spending limits, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0188]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding transactions processed on or involving the account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of accounts, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, for each of any number of transactions processed by the central processing computer  10 . For example, for any given account, the central processing computer  10  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective account, in order to perform identity verification for an account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction. 
         [0189]    The database  10 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the accounts serviced by the apparatus  100 . 
         [0190]    It is envisioned that an account holder, or other authorized user or individual, of a respective account can submit a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  10 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file. It is also envisioned that the account holder or authorized user or individual can also submit a pre-recorded voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0191]    In processing a transaction involving a respective account, the central processing computer  10  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a counterparty communication device  40  so that the operator of same can use same in verifying that the account holder or user or individual is the account holder associated with the account or is an authorized user or individual associated with the account. 
         [0192]    The database  10 H can also contain or include account statements or periodic transaction records, for each of the account holder accounts or user accounts serviced by the apparatus  100 . The database  10 H can also contain or include account statements or periodic transaction records for each of the counterparty accounts or merchant accounts serviced by the apparatus  100 . 
         [0193]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account holder account or user account, and for each communication device(s)  20  associated with the account holder or user or the account holder account or user account, data and/or information regarding account statements, historical statements, periodic transaction records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding past transactions which have occurred on the respective account, data and/or information regarding the communication device  20  utilized in connection with a particular transaction, and/or any information for providing periodic transaction statements showing or listing activities, and/or attempted transactions which have occurred on an account, the communication device  20  involved, the counterparty communication device  40  involved, the date and time of the transaction, the account holder or user involved in the transaction, or the counterparty or merchant involved in the transaction, and/or the transaction amount and the subject of the transaction, such as, but not limited to, the products, goods, or services, which are the subject of the transaction. 
         [0194]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information for providing periodic transaction reports showing or listing, for each communication device  20  associated with an account, or attempted activities, on or involving the account, including transactions which have occurred on or using the communication device  20 , including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding the transaction, the counterparty communication device  40  involved, the date and time of the transaction, the account holder or user involved in the transaction, or the counterparty or merchant involved in the transaction, and/or the transaction amount and the subject of the transaction, such as, but not limited to, the products, goods, or services, which are the subject of the transaction or activities that were authorized or completed and/or which were not authorized or disallowed. 
         [0195]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account. The database  10 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0196]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding each merchant, vendor, seller, supplier, or any provider of any good(s), product(s), or service(s), service provider, professional service provider, or any other person, individual, business, or other entity (hereinafter also referred to as a “counterparty”) who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention, and for each counterparty, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, telephone number(s), cellular telephone number(s), wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, and/or any other contact or other information, account information for any account into which payments are received for the counterparty and/or any other accounts of the counterparty, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the counterparty, account numbers, account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), social security numbers or employer identification numbers, account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding each counterparty and his, her, or its, accounts. In the case of individuals, the database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding the counterparty&#39;s contact information or emergency contact information. 
         [0197]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty or for each user of an account of a counterparty, a description of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, a photograph or video clip of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0198]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, data and/or information regarding each counterparty communication device  40  which is or can be used by the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each counterparty communication device  40 , a description of, or type or kind of, the counterparty communication device  40 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the counterparty communication device  40 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0199]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100  for the counterparty, information about the counterparty, the counterparty&#39;s account number(s) for any and/or all accounts of the counterparty, previous transactions made or involving the account, previous unauthorized transactions made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, previous unauthorized sales made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transactions or sales, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction for a counterparty as described herein. The database  10 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities for the counterparty. 
         [0200]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100  for a counterparty, information regarding an counterparty&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its accounts. 
         [0201]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the apparatus  100 , the phone number or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The database  10 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or web page or pages or web pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0202]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account of a counterparty, the times or hours of operation for each of the respective central processing computer(s)  10  which perform transaction authorization processing for any of the accounts serviced for the counterparty by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0203]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account of a counterparty, data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the counterparty and/or which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the account or any cards or account numbers associated with the account and/or which may be placed on the account by the entity which issued the account or which services the account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be sold with the account, the employees or agents of the counterparty, or other users, who or which may be authorized to perform transactions on or involving the account, limits on the dollar or other monetary amounts of transactions which can be entered into involving the account, daily use limitations, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0204]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account of a counterparty, data and/or information regarding transactions processed on or involving the account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of accounts of a counterparty, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, for each of any number of transactions processed by the central processing computer  10 . For example, for any given account, the central processing computer  10  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective counterparty account, in order to perform identity verification for a counterparty or other user or individual involved in a transaction on or involving an account of the counterparty. 
         [0205]    The database  10 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the accounts of a counterparty serviced by the apparatus  100 . 
         [0206]    It is envisioned that a counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual, of a respective counterparty account can submit a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  10 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective counterparty account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file. It is also envisioned that the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual, of a respective counterparty account can also submit a pre-recorded voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0207]    In processing a transaction involving a respective counterparty account, the central processing computer  10  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a communication device  20  so that the account holder or other authorized user of the account holder&#39;s account can use same in verifying that the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual is, in fact, the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual with whom the account holder or other authorized user or individual is intending to conduct the transaction. 
         [0208]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty account, data and/or information regarding account statements, historical statements, periodic transaction records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding past transactions and/or activities, and/or attempted transactions or attempted activities, on or involving the counterparty account, including transactions or activities that were authorized or completed and/or which were not authorized or disallowed. 
         [0209]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty account, data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the counterparty account number associated with the respective counterparty account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective counterparty account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective counterparty account. The database  10 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0210]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account held by the account holder which is serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention, data and/or information regarding or pertaining to the account, the type of the account, such as, but not limited to, whether the account is a credit account, a credit card account, a charge card account, a charge account, a debit card account, or a debit account, or a bank account, a checking account, or a savings account, or a brokerage account, a pension account, an individual retirement account (IRA), or a self-employed pension (SEP) account, or a “smart” card account, a currency card account, a healthcare account, a Medicare account, or a Medicaid account, or an employee benefits account, a cafeteria account, or a spending account, or a subscription account for any goods, products, or services, or an insurance account, a healthcare insurance account, a healthcare spending account, a life insurance account, or a disability insurance account, or a tuition account, a pharmacy account, or credit report account, a financial account, an electronic money account, or an electronic cash account, or a communication account, a telephone account, a wireless communication device account, a non-wireless communication device account, a cellular communication device account, a cellular telephone account, an Internet account, or an Internet service provider account, an electronic signature account, an e-mail account, a membership account, a text messaging account, a customer loyalty membership account, a club membership account, a social network membership account, or any other account of the type or variety described herein, and/or the account number or an account identifier for the account, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, identified with the account, and/or any and/or all data and/or information regarding the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, including, but not limited to, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, for, associated with, or identified with, the account, and/or with the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, or any other entity which issued and/or which services the account, whether the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, or any other entity, is the VISA®, MASTERCARD®, DISCOVER®, or AMERICAN EXPRESS®, financial services company, or any bank, financial institution, financial intermediary, brokerage firm, financial services company or entity, insurance company, or any provider of any good(s), product(s), or service(s), or any other entity which issues or which services any account described herein, or any entity which provides transaction authorization processing for or which provides transaction authorization processing services for any of the herein-described accounts, the telephone number, uniform resource locator (url), IP address, e-mail address, and/or web address, of the respective central processing computer  10  which processes transaction authorization requests and/or transactions for, on, or involving the respective account, and/or the telephone number, uniform resource locator (url), IP address, e-mail address, and/or web address, needed to perform transaction authorization processing by the pertinent and/or the respective central processing computer  10  which processes transaction authorization requests and/or transactions for, on, or involving the respective account. 
         [0211]    In this regard, the data and/or information regarding the account also includes any needed and/or desired data and/or information for allowing an account holder communication device  20  to access and/or communicate with the respective central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for a transaction on or involving the account, in order to obtain transaction authorization processing for a transaction. For example, in the case of a credit account, the data and/or information for that account can include a telephone number or IP address which be utilized by the account holder communication device  20  to access the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account, with his or her communication device  20 . The data and/or information for that account can include a telephone number or IP address which be utilized by the account holder communication device  20  to access and/or communicate with, automatically and/or otherwise, the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account. 
         [0212]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account, any access code(s), security code(s), password(s), or any other data and/or information regarding the account. The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account and for each communication device  20  registered to be utilized with the account, the manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number, and/or telephone number, e-mail address, IP address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, or any other identifying information and/or contact information for or regarding each such communication device  20 . 
         [0213]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account held by the counterparty which is serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention, data and/or information regarding or pertaining to the counterparty&#39;s account, the type or kind of the account, such as, but not limited to, a financial account or a non-financial account, or any other of the types or variety of accounts described herein, the account number or an account identifier for the counterparty account, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, identified with the counterparty account, and/or data and/or information for or regarding the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, including, but not limited to, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, for, associated with, or identified with, the counterparty account, and/or with the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, or any other entity which issued and/or which services the counterparty account. 
         [0214]    The database  10 H can also contain or include, for each account held by the counterparty, data and/or information regarding the counterparty communication device(s)  40  associated with the counterparty account, and the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, or other contact information, identified with each counterparty communication device  40 . In this regard, the data and/or information regarding the counterparty account also includes any needed and/or desired data and/or information for allowing any respective central processing computer  10  to access and/or communicate with the respective counterparty communication device  40  in or during, or as part of, a processing of a transaction authorization processing operation or activity and/or to obtain transaction authorization processing information from the counterparty communication device  40  and/or to transmit any of the herein-described messages, transaction authorized messages, transaction not authorized messages, or any other messages, signals, data and/or information, from the pertinent central processing computer  10 , to the counterparty communication device  40 . For example, in the case of a credit account transaction, the data and/or information for the counterparty&#39;s account can include a telephone number or IP address which can be utilized by the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account, to access and/or communicate with the counterparty communication device  40 . The data and/or information for that account can include a telephone number or IP address which be utilized by the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account, to access and/or communication with, automatically and/or otherwise, the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0215]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account, any access code(s), security code(s), password(s), or any other data and/or information regarding the account. The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account and for each counterparty communication device  40  registered to be utilized with the counterparty account, the manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number, and/or telephone number, e-mail address, IP address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, or any other identifying information and/or contact information for or regarding each such counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0216]    The database  10 H can also contain or include any of the data and/or information described herein as being stored in the databases of any of the communication devices  20  and counterparty communication devices  40  described herein. The database  10 H can also contain or include any data and/or information stored in any of the account holder bank computer system(s)  30  and counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein. 
         [0217]    The database  10 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being provided by or performed by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or by the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication devices(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , described herein. 
         [0218]    The database  10 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being provided by any of the herein-described communication devices  20  or counterparty communication devices  40 , which such data and/or information and/or software applications or “apps”, being downloadable to the communication device(s)  20  and/or counterparty communication device(s)  40  if and when needed or desired. 
         [0219]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  10 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information needed, desired, or utilized, by the apparatus  100 , or by the central processing computer(s)  10  and/or by the communication devices(s)  20 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein for or in performing any and/or all of the processing routines, operations, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention. 
         [0220]    The central processing computer  10  also includes an output device  10 I, which is also connected to the CPU  10 A, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. In the preferred embodiment, the output device  10 I can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0221]    The central processing computer  10  can also be equipped with a global positioning device  10 J which can be connected to the CPU  10 A and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0222]    The central processing computer  10  can also include a video and/or audio recording device  10 K which, in a preferred embodiment, can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device  10 K can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the central processing computer  10  and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0223]      FIG. 3  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the communication device  20  of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  is associated with or used by an account holder. In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also be associated with or used by any user or individual who or which is authorized to use the account of the account holder. 
         [0224]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the communication device  20 . In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, or a Smartphone or smart phone which can be utilized as an electronic wallet. 
         [0225]    In the preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  includes a central processing unit or CPU  20 A, which in the preferred embodiment, is a microprocessor. The CPU  20 A may also be a microcomputer, a minicomputer, a macro-computer, and/or a mainframe computer, depending upon the application. 
         [0226]    The communication device  20  also includes a random access memory device(s)  20 B (RAM) and a read only memory device(s)  20 C (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU  20 A, and a user input device  20 D, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the communication device  20 , which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention, into the communication device  20 . The input device  20 D can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the communication device(s)  20  described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0227]    The input devices  20 D are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU  20 A. In a preferred embodiment, the input device  20 D can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the communication device  20  is an authorized user, individual, or person. The communication device  20  also includes a display device  20 E for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0228]    The communication device  20  also includes a transmitter(s)  20 F, for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), to any one or more of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other communication devices(s)  20  described herein. 
         [0229]    The communication device  20  can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other communication devices(s)  20  described herein. 
         [0230]    The communication device  20  also includes a receiver(s)  20 G, for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the counterparty communication device(s)  40 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other communication devices(s)  20  described herein. 
         [0231]    The communication device  20  also includes a database(s)  20 H, which is also connected to or linked with the CPU  20 A, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention and/or the communication device  20 . 
         [0232]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  20 H contains and/or includes, for each account with which the communication device  20  can be utilized, data and/or information regarding the account holder of the account and any authorized user or individual who can utilize the account, including, but not limited to, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, telephone number(s), cellular telephone number(s), wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, MMS message(s) or information, employer information, work information, emergency contact information, and/or any other contact or other information, account information, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the account holder, account numbers, account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), social security numbers, account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding the account holder of the account and any user(s) or individual(s) authorized to use the account. In the case of individuals, the database  20 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding the account holder&#39;s relatives, friends, next of kin, or other contact information or emergency contact information. 
         [0233]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, the phone number or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to each of any of the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, the account holder. The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, the account holder. The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any counterparty communication device(s)  40  associated with any of counterparty who or with which the account can be utilized, and/or who or with which the account holder or any authorized user or individual associated with a respective account can engage in a transaction(s). The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, the times or hours of operation for each of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. 
         [0234]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, contact information and/or customer service information, including, but not limited to telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), or instant messaging number or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, or account administrator information or customer service agent information, for the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. 
         [0235]    The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any account holder bank computer system(s)  30  associated with a respective account or which administers a financial account associated with the respective account. The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  associated with a respective counterparty with whom the account can be utilized. 
         [0236]    The database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account holder of the account and for any or each user or individual authorized to use the account, a description of the account holder or user or individual, a photograph or video clip of the account holder or user or individual, data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the account holder or user or individual, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user or individual by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the account holder or user or individual or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user or individual by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the account holder or user or individual or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the account holder or user or individual by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the account holder or user or individual using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0237]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account holder or user or individual, data and/or information regarding each communication device  20  which is or can be used by the account holder or user or individual in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each communication device  20 , a description of, or type or kind of, the communication device  20 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the communication device  20 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the communication device  20 . 
         [0238]    The database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , information about the account holder, the account holder&#39;s account number(s), credit and/or account limit(s), spending limit(s), previous transactions, previous purchases, previous unauthorized transactions made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, previous unauthorized purchases made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transaction or purchases, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction as described herein. The database  20 H also contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities. 
         [0239]    The database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information about the account holder, the account holder&#39;s account number(s), credit and/or account limit(s), spending limit(s), previous transactions, previous purchases, previous unauthorized transactions made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, previous unauthorized purchases made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transaction or purchases, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction as described herein. The database  20 H also contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities. 
         [0240]    The database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information regarding an account holder&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its accounts. 
         [0241]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , the phone number, telephone number, url, or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each account holder serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or by the communication device  20 . The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or web page or pages or web pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each account holder. 
         [0242]    The database  20 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to each of the herein-described communication devices  20 , counterparty communication devices  40 , account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other central processing computer(s)  10 , which are utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0243]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, the times or hours of operation of the communication device  20  and/or for each of the respective central processing computer(s)  10  which perform transaction authorization processing for any of the accounts serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or by the communication device  20 . 
         [0244]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the account holder and/or which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the account or any cards or account numbers associated with the account and/or which may be placed on the account by the entity which issued the account or which services the account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be purchased with the account, the vendors, stores and/or service providers, which may be authorized to accept the payment via the account, limits on the dollar amounts or other monetary amounts of transactions pertaining to each authorized vendor, seller, and/or service provider, daily spending limits, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0245]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information regarding transactions processed on or involving the account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of accounts, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, for each of any number of transactions processed by the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device  20  for the account. For example, for any given account, the central processing computer  10  and/or the communication device  20  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective account, in order to perform identity verification for an account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction. 
         [0246]    The database  20 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the accounts serviced by the communication device  20 . 
         [0247]    It is envisioned that an account holder, or other authorized user or individual, of a respective account can submit a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  20 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file. It is also envisioned that the account holder or authorized user or individual can also submit a pre-recorded voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored in the communication device  20  as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0248]    In processing a transaction involving a respective account, the communication device  20  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a central processing computer  10  and/or to a counterparty communication device  40  so that the operator of same can use same in verifying that the account holder or user or individual is the account holder associated with the account or is an authorized user or individual associated with the account. 
         [0249]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information regarding account statements, historical statements, periodic transaction records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding past transactions and/or activities, and/or attempted transactions or attempted activities, on or involving the account, including transactions or activities that were authorized or completed and/or which were not authorized or disallowed. 
         [0250]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account. The database  20 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0251]    The database  20 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the communication device  20 , information regarding an account holder&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its account(s). 
         [0252]    The database  20 H can also contain or include data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the account holder and which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the account or any cards or account numbers associated with the account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be purchased with the account, the vendors, stores and/or service providers, which may be authorized to accept the payment via the account, limits on the dollar or other monetary amounts of transactions pertaining to each authorized vendor, seller, and/or service provider, daily spending limits, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0253]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding transactions processed on or involving the account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of accounts, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, for each of any number of transactions processed by the communication device  20 . For example, for any given account, the communication device  20  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the account holder or other user or individual involved in the transaction, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective account, in order to perform identity verification for an account holder or other user or individual involved in a transaction. 
         [0254]    The database  20 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the accounts serviced by the communication device  20 . 
         [0255]    As noted herein, it is envisioned that an account holder, or other authorized user or individual, of a respective account can take a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  20 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file in the communication device database  20 H. It is also envisioned that the account holder or authorized user or individual can also record a voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0256]    In processing a transaction involving a respective account, the communication device  20  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a counterparty communication device  40  so that the operator of same can use same in verifying that the account holder or user or individual is the account holder associated with the account or is an authorized user or individual associated with the account. In processing a transaction involving a respective account, the communication device  20  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the account holder or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0257]    The database  20 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account. The database  20 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0258]    The database  20 H can also contain or include any of the data and/or information described herein as being stored in the databases of any of the other communication devices  20  associated with the respective account or accounts and/or any counterparty communication devices  40  described herein. The database  20 H can also contain or include any data and/or information stored in any of the account holder bank computer system(s)  30  and counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein. 
         [0259]    The database  20 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being provided by or performed by the communication device  20 , and/or by any of the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or by the central processing computer(s)  10 , and/or by any counterparty communication device(s)  40 , any account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and/or any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 . 
         [0260]    The database  20 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information for or regarding the account holder or authorized user or individual for facilitating using the communication device  20  as an electronic wallet. In this regard, the database  20 H can contain or include an electronic version of the respective account holder&#39;s, user&#39;s, or individual&#39;s, driver&#39;s license, identification information, social security card, any professional license(s), vehicle registration(s), automobile insurance card(s), passport(s), home insurance policy, malpractice insurance policy, health insurance policy, life insurance policy, disability insurance policy, and/or an electronic version or any account card(s) associated with any of the account holder&#39;s various accounts, which can be any one or more, or any combination, of the various accounts described herein. 
         [0261]    The database  20 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being performed by or provided by the communication device  20 , any other communication devices  20  associated with the account, and/or any counterparty communication devices  40 , with such data and/or information and/or software applications or “apps”, being downloadable to the communication device  20  if and when needed or desired. 
         [0262]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  20 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information needed, desired, or utilized, by the apparatus  100 , or by the central processing computer(s)  10  and/or by the communication devices  20  and/or any other communication device  20  utilized with or associated with the account, and/or by any counterparty communication device(s)  40 , any account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and/or any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein for or in performing any and/or all of the processing routines, operations, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being performed by the communication device  20  and/or the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention. 
         [0263]    The communication device  20  also includes an output device  201 , which is also connected to the CPU  20 A, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. In the preferred embodiment, the output device  201  can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0264]    The communication device  20  can also be equipped with a global positioning device  20 J which can be connected to the CPU  20 A and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the communication device  20 . 
         [0265]    The communication device  20  can also include a video and/or audio recording device  20 K which, in a preferred embodiment, can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device  20 K can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the communication device  20  and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the communication device  20 . 
         [0266]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication can serve as a transaction authorization processing device which can communicate, in bi-directional manner, with any central processing computer  10  which can perform transaction authorization processing for any account described herein. In this regard, in a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also be equipped with the needed hardware and/or software to function as a point of sale (POS) transaction device which can communicate, in a bi-directional manner, with any central processing computer  10  and/or any transaction processing computer or any transaction authorization processing computer. 
         [0267]    In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described user input devices  20 D which can be separate and apart from the communication device  20 . In such an embodiment, such user input device(s)  20 D can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  20 A or to the communication device  20  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0268]    In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described output devices  201  which can be separate and apart from the communication device  20 . In such an embodiment, such output device(s)  201  can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  20 A or to the communication device  20  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0269]    In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described camera/video/audio equipment systems  20 K which can be separate and apart from the communication device  20 . In such an embodiment, such camera/video/audio equipment system(s)  20 K can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  20 A or to the communication device  20  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0270]      FIG. 4  illustrates a preferred embodiment of the counterparty communication device  40  of  FIG. 1 , in block diagram form. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  is associated with or used by a counterparty in any transaction involving a respective account, the account holder of or associated with the account or any user or individual authorized to use the account. In another preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be associated with or used by any user or individual who or which is authorized to use the counterparty communication device  40  on behalf of the counterparty. 
         [0271]    In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can be, or can be a component of, a point of sale (POS) transaction device, a point of transaction device, a transaction authorization device, a cash register, or any other transaction device which can be used by a counterparty. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet, a tablet computer, a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless telephone, a wireless communication device, a personal communication device, a personal communications services device, a smart phone, a Smartphone, a mobile telephone, a hand-held device or computer, a palm-top device or computer, a watch, a telephone, a television, an interactive television, a digital television, a smart television or entertainment device, an internet-enabled television or entertainment device, or any other suitable device, which can be equipped to perform the functions described herein as being performed by the counterparty communication device  40 . In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, or a Smartphone or smart phone which can be utilized as an electronic wallet by the counterparty. 
         [0272]    In the preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  includes a central processing unit or CPU  40 A, which in the preferred embodiment, is a microprocessor. The CPU  40 A may also be a microcomputer, a minicomputer, a macro-computer, and/or a mainframe computer, depending upon the application. 
         [0273]    The counterparty communication device  40  also includes a random access memory device(s)  40 B (RAM) and a read only memory device(s)  40 C (ROM), each of which is connected to the CPU  40 A, and a user input device  40 D, for entering data, information, and/or commands, into the counterparty communication device  40 , which includes any one or more of a keyboard, a scanner, a card reader, a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, a two-dimensional image sensor, an account information data entry device, a card swiping device, a touch screen, and/or a user pointing device, such as, for example, a mouse, a touch pad, and/or an audio input device and/or a video input device, a microphone or an audio recording device, a camera or a video recording device, and/or any device, electronic and/or otherwise which can be utilized for inputting and/or entering data and/or information, of any kind or type pertinent to the operation of the apparatus  100  of the present invention, into the counterparty communication device  40 . The input device  40 D can also be any other input device(s) which are or can be utilized with or in connection with any of the counterparty communication device(s)  40  described herein as being utilized in connection with the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0274]    The input devices  40 D are also connected to or with, or linked to or with, the CPU  40 A. In a preferred embodiment, the input device  40 D can also include a retinal scanner, a fingerprint recognition device, a voice recognition device, or any other type or kind of biometric device which can be used for determining whether or not a user or operator of the counterparty communication device  40  is an authorized user, individual, or person. The counterparty communication device  40  also includes a display device  40 E for displaying data and/or information to a user or operator. 
         [0275]    The counterparty communication device  40  also includes a transmitter(s)  40 F, for transmitting signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), to any one or more of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s)  40  described herein. The counterparty communication device  40  can also be equipped with transmitters, receivers, network interface devices, and/or any other appropriate hardware and/or software, so as to communicate, in a bi-directional manner with, so as to transmit signals, data, information, or a message to, and/or so as to receive signals, data, information, or a message from, any of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s)  40  described herein. 
         [0276]    The counterparty communication device  40  also includes a receiver(s)  40 G, for receiving signals and/or data and/or information, or a message(s), from any of the central processing computer(s)  10 , the communication device(s)  20 , the account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and the counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 , and/or any other counterparty communication devices(s)  40  described herein. 
         [0277]    The counterparty communication device  40  also includes a database(s)  40 H, which is also connected to or linked with the CPU  40 A, which can contain and/or include any and/or all of the data and/or information needed or desired for performing any and/or all of the functions and/or functionality described herein as being performed by the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention and/or the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0278]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  40 H contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding the counterparty and any counterparty account(s) associated with the counterparty and/or any authorized user or individual who can utilize the counterparty communication device  40  or use any account(s) of or associated with the counterparty, including, but not limited to, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, telephone number(s), cellular telephone number(s), wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, MMS message(s) or information, help center, customer service center or agent, and/or any other contact or other information for or regarding the counterparty, counterparty account information, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the counterparty, account numbers, account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty, any account(s) of the counterparty, and/or any user(s) or individual(s) authorized to use the counterparty&#39;s account. 
         [0279]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account of or associated with the counterparty, the phone number or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to each of any of the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, the counterparty. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, the counterparty. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any counterparty communication device(s)  40  associated with any counterparty who or with which the counterparty&#39;s account can be utilized, and/or who or with which the counterparty or any authorized user or individual associated with a respective counterparty account can engage in a transaction(s). The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account, the times or hours of operation for each of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective counterparty account. 
         [0280]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty account, contact information and/or customer service information, including, but not limited to telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), or instant messaging number or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, or account administrator information or customer service agent information, for the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective counterparty account. 
         [0281]    The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  associated with a respective counterparty account or which administers a financial account associated with the respective account. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any account holder bank computer system(s)  30  associated with a respective account holder. 
         [0282]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty of or associated with counterparty account and for any of each user or individual authorized to use the counterparty account, a description of the counterparty or user or individual, a photograph or video clip of the counterparty or user or individual, data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the counterparty or user or individual, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty or user or individual by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the counterparty or user or individual or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty or user or individual by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the counterparty or user or individual or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty or user or individual by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the counterparty or user or individual using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0283]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty or user or individual, data and/or information regarding each counterparty communication device  40  which is or can be used by the counterparty or user or individual in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each counterparty communication device  40 , a description of, or type or kind of, the counterparty communication device  40 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the counterparty communication device  40 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0284]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , information about the counterparty, the counterparty&#39;s account number(s), payments made to the account, credits made to the account, refunds paid from the account, charge-backs made to the account, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty&#39;s account as well as any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to administering and/or managing the counterparty&#39;s account. The database  40 H also contains and/or includes data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities for the counterparty&#39;s account. 
         [0285]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty and/or for each counterparty account serviced by the communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding each counterparty who or which utilizes the counterparty communication device  40 , and for each counterparty, his, her, or its, name, address, contact information, telephone number(s), cellular telephone number(s), wireless telephone number(s), personal communication device telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), IP address(es), text message number(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, SMS message(s) or information, and/or any other contact or other information, account information for any account into which payments are received for the counterparty and/or any other accounts of the counterparty, information regarding any and/or all accounts of the counterparty, account numbers, account expiration dates, security codes or numbers, personal identification numbers (PINs), password(s), access code(s), social security numbers or employer identification numbers, account credit limit(s), account spending limit(s), account deductible(s), and/or any other data and/or information regarding each counterparty and his, her, or its, accounts. In the case of individuals, the database  40 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding the counterparty&#39;s contact information or emergency contact information. 
         [0286]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty or for each user of an account of a counterparty serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , a description of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, a photograph or video clip of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, data and/or information regarding a digital voiceprint of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her voiceprint, data and/or information regarding a retinal scan of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her retinal scan, data and/or information regarding a fingerprint of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, or data and/or information for verifying an identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, by his or her fingerprint, and/or any other data and/or information for identifying and identity of the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, using biometric data and/or information. 
         [0287]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user of the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding each counterparty communication device  40  which is or can be used by the counterparty, an employee or agent of the counterparty, or user, in utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, including, but not limited to, data and/or information regarding an identification of each counterparty communication device  40 , a description of, or type or kind of, the counterparty communication device  40 , manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number or any other identification information, of, for, or regarding, the counterparty communication device  40 , and/or the assigned telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging or SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, and/or IP address, or any network identification information, of, for, or associated with, the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0288]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information about the counterparty, the counterparty&#39;s account number(s) for any and/or all accounts of the counterparty, previous transactions made or involving the account, previous unauthorized transactions made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, previous unauthorized sales made on or involving the account or attempted to be made on or involving the account, number of authorized and/or unauthorized transactions or sales, account statements, historical account statements, and/or any other data and/or information needed, desired, and/or necessary, to manage and/or process an account transaction for a counterparty as described herein. The database  40 H can also contain and/or include data and/or information regarding account statements, historical account statements, pending transactions, pending authorizations, and/or any other data and/or information regarding account activity and/or account activities for the counterparty. 
         [0289]    The database  10 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding a counterparty&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its accounts. 
         [0290]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , the phone number or IP address of the respective central processing computer  10  which performs transaction authorization processing for the respective account. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. The database  40 H can also contain or include a link(s) or hyperlink(s) to any transaction page or web page or pages or web pages associated with the central processing computer(s)  10  associated with any of the accounts held by, owned by, or associated with, each counterparty who or which utilizes the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0291]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account of the counterparty serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , the times or hours of operation for each of the respective central processing computer(s)  10  which perform transaction authorization processing for any of the accounts serviced for the counterparty by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0292]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account of a counterparty serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the counterparty and/or which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the account or any cards or account numbers associated with the account and/or which may be placed on the account by the entity which issued the account or which services the account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be sold with the account, the employees or agents of the counterparty, or other users, who or which may be authorized to perform transactions on or involving the account, limits on the dollar or other monetary amounts of transactions which can be entered into involving the account, daily use limitations, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0293]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account of a counterparty serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding transactions processed on or involving the account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of accounts of a counterparty, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, for each of any number of transactions processed by the central processing computer  10 . For example, for any given account, the central processing computer  10  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty, or of an employee or agent of same, or other authorized user, who or which can be involved in a transaction on or involving the account, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective counterparty account, in order to perform identity verification for a counterparty or other user or individual involved in a transaction on or involving an account of the counterparty. 
         [0294]    The database  40 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the accounts of a counterparty serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0295]    It is envisioned that a counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual, of a respective counterparty account can submit a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  40 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective counterparty account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file. It is also envisioned that the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual, of a respective counterparty account can also submit a pre-recorded voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0296]    In processing a transaction involving a respective counterparty account, the counterparty communication device  40  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a communication device  20  so that the account holder or other authorized user of the account holder&#39;s account can use same in verifying that the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual is, in fact, the counterparty, or an employee or agent of the counterparty, or any other authorized user or individual with whom the account holder or other authorized user or individual is intending to conduct the transaction. 
         [0297]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding account statements, historical statements, periodic transaction records, and/or any other data and/or information regarding past transactions and/or activities, and/or attempted transactions or attempted activities, on or involving the counterparty account, including transactions or activities that were authorized or completed and/or which were not authorized or disallowed. 
         [0298]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each counterparty account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the counterparty account number associated with the respective counterparty account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective counterparty account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective counterparty account. The database  40 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0299]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account held by the counterparty which is serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding or pertaining to the counterparty&#39;s account, the type or kind of the account, such as, but not limited to, a financial account or a non-financial account, or any other of the types or variety of accounts described herein, the account number or an account identifier for the counterparty account, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, identified with the counterparty account, and/or data and/or information for or regarding the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, including, but not limited to, the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, for, associated with, or identified with, the counterparty account, and/or with the account issuer or the account service provider, servicing entity, or transaction authorizing processing provider or entity, or any other entity which issued and/or which services the counterparty account. 
         [0300]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account held by the counterparty and which is serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , data and/or information regarding the counterparty communication device(s)  40  associated with the counterparty account, and the telephone number, e-mail address, or the IP address, or other contact information, identified with each counterparty communication device  40 . In this regard, the data and/or information regarding the counterparty account also includes any needed and/or desired data and/or information for allowing any respective central processing computer  10  to access and/or communicate with the counterparty communication device  40  in or during, or as part of, a processing of a transaction authorization processing operation or activity and/or to obtain transaction authorization processing information from the counterparty communication device  40  and/or to transmit any of the herein-described messages, transaction authorized messages, transaction not authorized messages, or any other messages, signals, data and/or information, from the pertinent central processing computer  10 , to the counterparty communication device  40 . For example, in the case of a credit account transaction, the data and/or information for the counterparty&#39;s account can include a telephone number or IP address which can be utilized by the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account, to access and/or communicate with the counterparty communication device  40 . The data and/or information for that account can include a telephone number or IP address which be utilized by the central processing computer  10 , which performs transaction authorization processing for that credit account, to access and/or communication with, automatically and/or otherwise, the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0301]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , any access code(s), security code(s), password(s), or any other data and/or information regarding the account. The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each account and for each counterparty communication device  40  registered to be utilized with the counterparty account, the manufacturer, model number, and/or serial number, and/or telephone number, e-mail address, IP address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, or any other identifying information and/or contact information for or regarding each such counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0302]    The database  40 H can also contain and/or include, for each counterparty account serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 , information regarding a counterparty&#39;s requests or instructions to receive alerts or alert messages regarding any transactions occurring on any of his, her, or its account(s). 
         [0303]    The database  40 H can also contain or include data and/or information regarding specific limitations and/or restrictions which may be placed on a particular counterparty account, which may be pre-selected and/or programmed by the counterparty and which may include limitations and/or restrictions on the usage of the counterparty account or any cards or account numbers associated with the counterparty account. The limitations and/or restrictions may include the types of transactions which are allowed and/or authorized, the goods and/or services which may be purchased with the counterparty account, the vendors, stores and/or service providers, which may be authorized to accept the payment via the counterparty account, limits on the dollar or other monetary amounts of transactions pertaining to each authorized vendor, seller, and/or service provider, daily spending limits, and/or the geographical area or location wherein authorized counterparty account use may be limited, and/or authorized times for counterparty account usage, such as, but not limited to, specific days, dates, time of day, time of month, year, and/or any other time of use, and/or any other limitation and/or restriction regarding amount of transaction, parties involved, geographical area, and/or times of allowed usage. 
         [0304]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding transactions processed on the counterparty account. The data and/or information can also include, for each of any number of transactions for each or any number of counterparty accounts, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty or other user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty or other user or individual involved in the transaction, for each of any number of transactions processed by the counterparty communication device  40 . For example, for any given counterparty account, the counterparty communication device  40  can store information for any number of transactions occurring on a given counterparty account. In this manner, a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty or user or individual involved in a transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, which is a digital representation of a voice message or sample, obtained from the counterparty or other user or individual involved in the transaction, can be stored for any number of transactions on a respective counterparty account, in order to perform identity verification for a counterparty or other user or individual involved in a transaction. 
         [0305]    The database  40 H can also contain or include copies of any of the images, digital copies, photographs, or pictures, of any of the respective documents, authorization forms, checks, forms, receipts, request forms, or other entities, which have been, or which were, offered, presented, submitted, processed, involved, or used, in or involving, or related to, a transaction or transactions on or involving any of the counterparty accounts serviced by the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0306]    As noted herein, it is envisioned that a counterparty, or other authorized user or individual, of a respective counterparty account can take a photograph or picture or his or her face which can be stored in the database  20 H as a “file photograph” or a “file picture” associated with the respective counterparty account. In a preferred embodiment, the “file photograph” or “file picture” can be stored as a digital file in the counterparty communication device database  40 H. It is also envisioned that the counterparty or authorized user or individual can also record a voice message which can be digitized into a voice print which can be stored as a “file voiceprint”. 
         [0307]    In processing a transaction involving a respective counterparty account, the counterparty communication device  40  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the counterparty or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to a communication device  20  so that the account holder or user or individual can use same in verifying that the counterparty or user or individual is the counterparty associated with the counterparty account or is an authorized user or individual associated with the counterparty account. In processing a transaction involving a respective counterparty account, the counterparty communication device  40  can process a picture, a photograph, or a video clip, of the counterparty or user or individual involved in the transaction, and/or audio information, a voice message or sample, and/or a voice print, obtained from the counterparty or user or individual involved in the transaction using the respective “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, and/or can provide the “file photograph”, “file picture”, and/or “file voice print”, to the central processing computer  10 . 
         [0308]    The database  40 H can also contain or include, for each account, data and/or information regarding a barcode containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, data and/or information regarding a two-dimensional containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account, and/or data and/or information regarding a QR code or Quick Response code containing information regarding the account number associated with the respective account. The database  40 H can also contain data and/or information and/or software processing routines for scanning, reading, and/or deciphering, data and/or information contained in a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code or Quick Response code. 
         [0309]    The database  40 H can also contain or include any of the data and/or information described herein as being stored in the databases of any of the other counterparty communication devices  40  associated with the respective counterparty account or accounts and/or any counterparty communication devices  40  described herein. The database  40 H can also contain or include any data and/or information stored in any of the account holder bank computer system(s)  30  and counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein. 
         [0310]    The database  40 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being provided by or performed by the counterparty communication device  40 , and/or by any of the apparatus  100  of the present invention and/or by the central processing computer(s)  10 , and/or by any communication device(s)  20 , any account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and/or any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50 . 
         [0311]    The database  40 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information and/or any software programs, routines, and/or software applications or “apps”, needed or desired for performing any and/or of the processing routines, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being performed by or provided by the counterparty communication device  40 , and any other counterparty communication devices  40  associated with the counterparty or the counterparty account, with such data and/or information and/or software applications or “apps”, being downloadable to the counterparty communication device  40  if and when needed or desired. 
         [0312]    In a preferred embodiment, the database  40 H can also contain or include any and/or all data and/or information needed, desired, or utilized, by the apparatus  100 , or by the central processing computer(s)  10  and/or by the communication devices  20  and/or any other communication device  20  utilized with or associated with the account, and/or by any counterparty communication device(s)  40 , any account holder bank computer system(s)  30 , and/or any counterparty bank computer system(s)  50  described herein for or in performing any and/or all of the processing routines, operations, functions, and/or functionality, described herein as being performed by the counterparty communication device  40  and/or the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention. 
         [0313]    The counterparty communication device  40  also includes an output device  401 , which is also connected to the CPU  40 A, for outputting any data and/or information, described herein. In the preferred embodiment, the output device  40 I can be a printer, a display, a transmitter, a modem, and/or any other device which can be used to output data or information. 
         [0314]    The counterparty communication device  40  can also be equipped with a global positioning device  40 J which can be connected to the CPU  40 A and which can be utilized to calculate, determine, or ascertain, the position or location of the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0315]    The counterparty communication device  40  can also include a video and/or audio recording device  40 K which, in a preferred embodiment, can include a camera, a video recoding device, a microphone, and/or an audio recording device. The video and/or audio recording device  40 K can be utilized to take a picture, record video, record a video clip, record sound, record audio, or record an audio clip, of a user of the counterparty communication device  40  and/or to record any picture, a sound or voice, video information, or audio information at the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0316]    In another preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described user input devices  40 D which can be separate and apart from the counterparty communication device  40 . In such an embodiment, such user input device(s)  40 D can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  40 A or to the counterparty communication device  40  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0317]    In another preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described output devices  40 I which can be separate and apart from the counterparty communication device  40 . In such an embodiment, such output device(s)  40 I can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  40 A or to the counterparty communication device  40  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0318]    In another preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can include, and/or can be utilized in conjunction with, any of the herein-described camera/video/audio equipment systems  40 K which can be separate and apart from the counterparty communication device  40 . In such an embodiment, such camera/video/audio equipment system(s)  40 K can be wirelessly linked to the CPU  40 A or to the counterparty communication device  40  with, using, or via, a Wi-Fi connection or Wi-Fi equipment, or a Bluetooth connection or Bluetooth equipment, or any combination of same. 
         [0319]    It is important to note any account holder described herein can also be a counterparty in any given transaction and that any counterparty described herein can also be an account holder in any given transaction. 
         [0320]    In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can be utilized to perform account security and/or transaction security in a transaction involving any of the herein-described and/or herein-identified accounts. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can provide account security and/or transaction security by allowing an account holder, or any other user or individual authorized to perform a transaction on or involving an account, to perform or engage in a transaction with a counterparty without having to provide his or her account information to that counterparty. In this manner, without having to provide account information to a counterparty, the threat of a security breach involving the account holder&#39;s account can be drastically reduced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention. 
         [0321]    In a preferred embodiment, information involving the counterparty can be provided to the account holder or authorized user or individual. The information regarding the counterparty can include information regarding the identity of the counterparty, or information regarding an account of or associated with the counterparty to which payment is to be made to the counterparty, and/or any other information needed or desired for processing and/or for performing a transaction involving the account holder or authorized user or individual and the counterparty. 
         [0322]    Once the account holder or authorized user or individual has obtained the information regarding the counterparty, the account holder or the authorized user or individual can utilize a communication device  20  in order to generate and transaction authorization message, which, in a preferred embodiment, can include the counterparty&#39;s information, the account holder&#39;s account information, and/or the transaction amount. The transaction authorization message can then be transmitted to the central processing computer  10  which can perform transaction authorization processing for the account holder&#39;s account. The central processing computer  10  can then process information regarding the transaction using the information contained in the transaction authorization message, and can any one or more of determine whether or not the account is active or not-active, whether or not a hold has been place on the account to prevent the accounts use in any transaction(s), whether or not an account card has been lost or stolen, whether or not an account number has been reported as having been compromised or inadvertently released to others, or whether or not account security has been breached, or whether or not the transaction is prohibited by any limitation(s) or restriction(s) placed on the account, whether or not an account credit or spending limit has been reached, or whether or not the transaction is authorized, or whether or not the transaction is not authorized. 
         [0323]    If the central processing computer  10  determines for any reason that the transaction is not authorized, a message can be generated and transmitted to the communication device  20  and/or to the counterparty communication device  40 . If the central processing computer  10  determines the transaction to be authorized, it can process the transaction and effectuate or make payment to the counterparty and/or can effectuate or make a corresponding entry, payment, and/or a respective credit, debit, or charge, entry, and/or effectuate or make any appropriate accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account and/or to the counterparty&#39;s account. The central processing computer  10  can effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the account holder&#39;s account holder bank computer system  30 . The central processing computer can also effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the counterparty&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . In this regard, an account holder can utilize his or her account in a transaction involving a counterparty without having to provide his or her account information to that counterparty. 
         [0324]      FIGS. 5A and 5B  illustrate a preferred embodiment method for utilizing the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention, in flow diagram form. In the preferred embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B , the operation of the apparatus  100  is described in an exemplary embodiment in which an account holder is using a cellular telephone, a Smartphone or smart phone, or a personal digital assistant, in order to engage in an in-person transaction with a merchant or retail store using his or her credit account of credit card account. It is to be understood, however, that that preferred embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B  can also be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner in order to allow any account holder or authorized user or individual of an account of the account holder, to utilize any of the herein-described types or kinds of communication devices  20  in connection with any of the herein-described types or kinds of accounts in order to perform an in-person transaction, a face-to-face transaction, a telephone transaction, a mail order transaction, a remote transaction, an on-line transaction, and/or an Internet transaction, and/or any other type or kind of transaction, with any counterparty, counterpart, or third party. 
         [0325]    With references to  FIGS. 5A and 5B , the operation of the apparatus  100  commences at step  500 . At step  501 , the account holder, desiring to perform a transaction with the merchant in the merchant&#39;s store, can activate the communication device  20 . In a preferred embodiment, at step  501 , the account holder can, for example, activate a transaction software application or software “app” on the communication device  20  which, in the preferred embodiment, is a cellular telephone, a Smartphone or smart phone, or a personal digital assistant. At step  501 , the communication device  20  can provide the account holder with a menu showing all possible payment methods available to the account holder. For example, the communication device  20  can display any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s credit cards, charge cards, debit cards, banks accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts, electronic money accounts, electronic funds accounts, and/or any other payment accounts, from which the account holder can make or effectuate payment to the merchant in the transaction. At step  501 , the account holder can select the account or the payment type or kind which he or she desires to use in the transaction with the merchant. In the preferred embodiment, the account holder will select a credit account or a credit card account for effecting payment. 
         [0326]    At step  502 , the merchant can process information regarding the transaction, which can involve the sale and/or purchase of any good(s), product(s), or service(s), sold or provided by the merchant and can inform the account holder of total amount to be paid for the transaction. At step  502 , the merchant can then provide the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information to the account holder along with the amount of the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information can, for example, include the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made. The merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information can also include any merchant information or any merchant account information which can be utilized to effectuate payment to the merchant or the merchant&#39;s account. 
         [0327]    The merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information can also include data and/or information for or regarding contact information, or data and/or information for identifying contact information, for or regarding the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  or, in instances in which the merchant has associated therewith, or utilizes, a number of counterparty communications devices(s)  40 , the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information can also include data and/or information for or regarding contact information, or data and/or information for identifying contact information, for or regarding the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  which is being utilized by the merchant in the transaction, and/or any other data and/or information, contact information, or data and/or information for identifying the contact information, for or regarding the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . In a preferred embodiment, contact information for or regarding the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  can include, but not be limited to, telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number or information, MMS messaging number or information, IP address, or any network identifier information, for or associated with the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0328]    In a preferred embodiment, at step  503 , that portion of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information which includes the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made, and/or any other data and/or information contained or included in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information can be displayed on the display device  40 E of the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0329]    In a preferred embodiment, at step  503 , that portion of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information which includes the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made, and/or any other data and/or information contained or included in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying, can be displayed on the display device  40 E, or displayed in any other manner, at the point of sale (POS) or point-of-transaction, as text and/or numerical information. The information can also be visually displayed at the point of sale (POS) or at the point-of-transaction in any appropriate or suitable manner. 
         [0330]    In another preferred embodiment, at step  503 , that portion of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information which includes the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made, and/or any other data and/or information contained or included in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying, can be displayed on the display device  40 E, or displayed in any other manner, at the point of sale (POS) or point-of-transaction, in, on, or as, a barcode(s), a two-dimensional barcode(s), a QR (Quick Response) code(s), or, on, or as, any other machine readable medium or form, or any combination of same. The information can also be visually displayed at the point of sale (POS) or at the point-of-transaction in any appropriate or suitable manner. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be equipped with a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, or a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, and/or a two-dimensional image sensor, for reading or scanning and/or for inputting information contained in, the respective barcode, two-dimensional barcode, and/or QR code, and for inputting same into the communication device  20 . 
         [0331]    In another preferred embodiment, at step  503 , that portion of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information which includes the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made, and/or any other data and/or information contained or included in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying, can be stored on or encoded on a magnetic stripe or other storage device or medium and can be provided to the account holder by the merchant or the merchant&#39;s agent or employee to the account holder. For example, the account holder can be handed a plastic card or any other type of card having a magnetic stripe on which the information is stored and which can be read by a card reader or swipe card reader of or used in connection with the communication device  20 . In the preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can have a card reader or a swipe card reader as a user input device  20 D either attached to, removeably attached to, or integrated with, the communication device  20  so that the account holder can swipe the card to input the transaction identifying information into the communication device  20 . 
         [0332]    At step  504 , the account holder can enter or input the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information into communication device  20 . At step  504 , the account holder can enter any of the data and/or information contained in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information into the communication device  20  by using any appropriate user input device  20 D. For example, the account holder, at step  504 , can also input or enter any text or numerical information into the communication device  20  via a keyboard or keypad, via a mouse or user pointing device, via a touch pad or touch screen, via a camera or video recording device, via a microphone or audio recording device and/or voice recognition software or equipment, or via any other input device. At step  504 , the account holder can also input or enter any information contained in any barcode(s), two-dimensional barcode(s), and/or QR code(s) using a respective barcode reader, barcode scanner, two-dimensional barcode reader, two-dimensional barcode scanner, QR code reader, QR code scanner, imaging device, a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, or a two-dimensional image sensor, as an input device  20 D. For example, the account holder, at step  504 , can also input or enter any data and/or information store on a magnetic stripe, magnetic stripe card, or any other magnetic storage medium, by swiping same through a card or stripe reader or scanner as an input device  20 D. 
         [0333]    At step  504 , the account holder can also enter information regarding the amount of the transaction or the transaction amount into the communication device  20 . At step  505 , the communication device  20  will process the data and/or information contained in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information or any portion of same, the information regarding the amount of the transaction or transaction amount, and the information regarding the credit account or the credit card account, or any other account for effectuating payment, selected by the account holder for effecting payment to the merchant. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also create, and store in the database  20 H, a transaction record for or corresponding to the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, the transaction record can include information regarding the transaction, the date and time of the transaction, the location of the transaction, which in a preferred embodiment, can be determined using the global position device of the communication device  20 , and any data and/or information contained in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information. 
         [0334]    At step  506 , the communication device  20  will generate a transaction authorization message. In a preferred embodiment, the transaction authorization message, which is generated by the communication device  20  at step  506 , can contain or include any data and/or information needed or required for submitting same to the central processing computer  10 , which services the selected credit account or credit card account, or other payment account, of the account holder, for transaction authorization processing. In a preferred embodiment, the data and/or information contained or included in the transaction authorization message can include information regarding the credit account or the credit card account, or other account, and/or the account number or other identifier of same, and/or the account expiration date and/or security code information. In a preferred embodiment, the data and/or information contained or included in the transaction authorization message can also include data and/or information regarding the merchant, the merchant&#39;s bank, and/or the account number or other identifying information for the merchant&#39;s bank account or the merchant&#39;s financial account to which payment is to be made. In a preferred embodiment, the data and/or information contained or included in the transaction authorization message can also include data and/or information regarding the amount of the transaction or transaction amount. In a preferred embodiment, the transaction authorization message can also be generated so as to include information identifying the communication device  20  which is being utilized in the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can store the transaction authorization message in the transaction record for the transaction. 
         [0335]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be, or can include hardware and software to allow it function as, and/or can function in a same, a similar, and/or analogous, manner as a point of sale (POS) transaction processing system or a point of sale (POS) transaction processing device, a point of sale (POS) transaction authorization device, or as a point-of-transaction transaction device or a point-of-transaction transaction authorization device. In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can be equipped as a point of sale (POS) transaction processing system or device. In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can store, for each account used by the account holder and for which information is stored in the database  20 H of the communication device  20 , the telephone number, e-mail address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number or information, MMS messaging number or information, IP address, or any network identifier information, for each central processing computer  10  which services each account and/or which performs transaction authorization processing for each account. 
         [0336]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication device  20 , for example, can be programmed to telephone the central processing computer  10 , to establish a communication link with same, to transmit the transaction authorization message to the central processing computer  10 , and to receive any signal(s), data, information, or message(s) described herein as being transmitted to the communication device  20  from the central processing computer  10  in the transaction authorization process and/or otherwise. In a preferred embodiment, the communication link between the communication device  20  and the central processing computer  10  can be established on, over, or via, a communication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, the Internet, the World Wide Web, a communication network or system, a telecommunication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a cellular communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, a line or wired communication network or system, a wireless Internet network or system, a wireless World Wide Web network or system, a digital communication network or system, a personal communication network or system, a personal communication services (PCS) network or system, a satellite communication network or system, a broad band communication network or system, a low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network or system, a public switched telephone network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a radio communication network or system, a cable television network or system, and/or any other communication network or system, and/or any combination of the above communication networks or systems. In a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, the communication device  20  can also establish a communication link with a respective central processing computer  10  using the telephone number of the central processing computer  10 , or and e-mail address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number or information, MMS messaging number or information, IP address, or any network identifier information, or, for, or associated with, the respective central processing computer  10 . 
         [0337]    At step  506 , the account holder can also be prompted or instructed to take a picture or himself or herself and/or the merchant or an employee or agent of the merchant, and/or the account holder can be prompted or instructed to record a video clip of himself or herself and/or the merchant or an employee or agent of the merchant, and store same in a picture file or a video file, and/or the account holder can be prompted or instructed to record a voice sample and/or a conversation between himself or herself and the merchant or the employee of the merchant and store same in an audio file. 
         [0338]    At step  506 , the merchant or an employee or agent of the merchant can also be prompted or instructed to take a picture or himself or herself and/or the account holder, and/or record a video clip of himself or herself and/or the account holder, and store same in a picture file or a video file, and/or the merchant or an employee or agent of the merchant can be prompted or instructed to record a voice sample and/or a conversation between himself or herself and the account holder and store same in an audio file. In another preferred embodiment, the account holder can also take a picture or record a video clip of any goods or products involved in, or the subject of, the transaction, or can record a video clip and/or an audio clip of himself or herself and/or the merchant or an employee or agent of the merchant engaging in a conversation regarding the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, any data and/or information, and/or any picture(s), video clip(s), and/or audio clip(s), obtained at step  506  can also stored in the transaction record for the transaction in the database  20 H of the communication device  20 . 
         [0339]    At step  507 , the communication device  20  can transmit the transaction authorization message to the central processing computer  10 . At step  507 , the communication device  20  can also transmit the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, to the central processing computer  10 . At step  507 , the communication device  20  can also transmit the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, to the counterparty communication device  40 . At step  507 , the counterparty communication device  40  can also transmit the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, to the central processing computer  10 . At step  507 , the counterparty communication device  40  can also transmit the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, to the communication device  20 . At step  507 , the communication device  20  can also store any information regarding the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, the amount of the transaction or transaction amount, the transaction authorization message, the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, pertaining to the transaction in the database  20 H of the communication device  20  and/or in any file or record for or associated with the credit account or the credit card account, or other account being utilized. At step  507 , the communication device  20  can also transmit the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, to the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0340]    At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  will receive and process the data and/or information contained in the transaction authorization message. At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also process any data and/or information regarding the transaction and determine whether the transaction is allowed or authorized or disallowed or not authorized. At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can perform any processing routine(s) typically performed by a transaction authorization processing computer for the account in order to determine whether the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed. In a preferred embodiment, in determining whether or not the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed, the central processing computer  10  can also determine whether or not the account is active or not-active, or whether or not a hold has been placed on the account to prevent the account&#39;s use in any transaction(s), or whether or not an account card has been lost or stolen, or reported lost or stolen, or whether or not the transaction is deemed to be unusual for the account holder, or whether or not an account number has been reported as having been compromised or inadvertently released to others, or whether or not account security has been breached, or whether or not the transaction is prohibited by any limitation(s) or restriction(s) placed on the account, or whether or not an account credit or spending limit has been reached. 
         [0341]    At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also process data and/or information contained or included in the transaction authorization message in order to determine whether or not the communication device  20 , which is identified as being utilized in the transaction, is an authorized communication device  20  which can be used in connection with transactions on or involving the account used for effectuating payment in or for the transaction. 
         [0342]    At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also generate an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message, containing information regarding the transaction, including, but not limited to, the credit account or credit card account, or other account, involved, the merchant involved, and the amount of the transaction or transaction amount. In another preferred embodiment, the account holder alert message or an account holder notification message can also contain or include or have attached thereto the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, submitted by the account holder. In another preferred embodiment, the account holder alert message can also contain or include data and/or information for identifying the communication device  20  utilized in the transaction. In this regard, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can also be utilized to provide an account holder with an alert message or a notification message so as to alert or notify the account holder regarding the use of the communication device  20  in a transaction involving an account of the account holder. At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also transmit the account holder alert message or the account holder notification message to the communication device  20  and/or to another communication device  20 , or to any number of communication devices  20 , associated with the account holder. 
         [0343]    At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also generate a merchant alert message or a merchant notification message, containing information regarding the transaction, including, but not limited to, the credit account or credit card account, or other account, involved, the account holder involved, and the amount of the transaction or transaction amount. In another preferred embodiment, the merchant alert message or the merchant notification message can also contain or include or have attached thereto the picture, the video file, and/or the audio file, submitted by the account holder. 
         [0344]    In a preferred embodiment, at step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also process any data and/or information contained in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information and/or any data and/or information stored in the database  10 H for or regarding the merchant in order to identify, ascertain, or obtain, any needed contact information, telephone number, wireless telephone number, e-mail address, test messaging number, SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, IP address, or network identifier information, for merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  for use in establishing a communication link with the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . In a preferred embodiment, in instances where a merchant has more than one merchant counterparty communication devices  40 , such as, but not limited to, instances when a retail merchant utilizes a counterparty communication device  40  or any number of counterparty communication devices  40  at any one or at any number of check-out locations, cashier locations, or point-of-sale transaction processing locations, the central processing computer  10  can process any data and/or information contained in the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information and/or any data and/or information stored in the database  10 H for or regarding the merchant in order to identify, ascertain, or obtain, any needed contact information, telephone number, wireless telephone number, e-mail address, test messaging number, SMS messaging number, MMS messaging number, IP address, or network identifier information, for the particular merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  which is being utilized in the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, at step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also establish any needed or desired communication link with and between the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0345]    At step  508 , the central processing computer  10  can also transmit the merchant alert message or the merchant notification message to the counterparty communication device  40  and/or to another counterparty communication device  40 , or to any number of counterparty communication devices  40 , associated with the merchant. 
         [0346]    At step  508 , the merchant can also transmit any supporting documentation or other transaction supporting information regarding the transaction from the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  to the central processing computer  10 . For example, in the case of transaction involving the sale of goods, the merchant can transmit information regarding the goods involved in the transaction or an invoice or receipt. In another preferred embodiment, in which the apparatus of  FIGS. 5A and 5B  can be utilized in connection with claim being made pursuant to a healthcare insurance account or policy, once the healthcare provider receives the alert message or the notification message at step  508 , which can represent that the healthcare insurance claim submission process has been initiated by the insured account holder, the healthcare provider can then transmit or submit, from his, her, or its, counterparty communication device  40  or from any other counterparty communication device  40 , the healthcare insurance claim or claim form and/or any other documentation or supporting documentation to the central processing computer  10  for processing and/or payment. 
         [0347]    At step  509 , the central processing computer  10  will determine whether the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed. If, at step  509 , the central processing computer  10  determines that the transaction is authorized or allowed, the operation of the central processing computer  10  will proceed to step  510  and the central processing computer  10  will generate a transaction authorized message and will transmit same to the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0348]    In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can establish any needed communication link(s) with the counterparty communication device  40  prior to transmitting any of the above-described merchant alert message(s), merchant notification message(s), transaction authorized message(s), and/or any other messages, data, information, or signals, described herein as being transmitted from the central processing computer  10  to the counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0349]    In a preferred embodiment, the communication link or any communication link between the central processing computer  10  and the counterparty communication device  40  can be established on, over, or via, a communication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, the Internet, the World Wide Web, a communication network or system, a telecommunication network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a cellular communication network or system, a wireless communication network or system, a line or wired communication network or system, a wireless Internet network or system, a wireless World Wide Web network or system, a digital communication network or system, a personal communication network or system, a personal communication services (PCS) network or system, a satellite communication network or system, a broad band communication network or system, a low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network or system, a public switched telephone network or system, a telephone communication network or system, a radio communication network or system, a cable television network or system, and/or any other communication network or system, and/or any combination of the above communication networks or systems. In a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, the central processing computer  10  can also establish a communication link with a respective counterparty communication device  40  using the telephone number of the counterparty communication device  40 , or and e-mail address, text messaging number, SMS messaging number or information, MMS messaging number or information, IP address, or any network identifier information, or, for, or associated with, the respective counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0350]    At step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can or will also effectuate payment, make payment, or transmit a payment message or a payment commitment message, evidencing and/or guaranteeing to the merchant that payment is being made or will be made to the merchant&#39;s account at the merchant&#39;s bank or the merchant&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . At step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can also transmit the payment message and/or the payment commitment message to the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  and/or to the merchant&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . At step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can also transmit the transaction authorized message, the payment message and/or the payment commitment message, to the communication device  20 . 
         [0351]    In a preferred embodiment, at step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can process any data and/or information for effectuating or making payment to the merchant&#39;s account or effectuating the making of an appropriate credit to the merchant&#39;s account and/or can make the payment to the merchant&#39;s account or apply the credit to the merchant&#39;s account. At step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can process any data and/or information for effectuating or for making payment to the merchant or the merchant&#39;s account and/or can effectuate or make any corresponding entry, payment, and/or a respective credit, debit, or charge, entry, and/or effectuate or make any appropriate accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account and/or to the merchant&#39;s account. In a preferred embodiment, at step  510 , the central processing computer  10  can effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the account holder&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the account holder&#39;s account holder bank computer system  30 . The central processing computer  10  can also effectuate or make any accounting entry or accounting entries to the merchant&#39;s account by generating and transmitting a signal, data, information, or a message, to the merchant&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . In this regard, an account holder can utilize his or her account in a transaction involving a counterparty without having to provide his or her account information to that counterparty. At step  510 , the merchant can then complete the transaction. Thereafter the operation of the apparatus  100  will proceed to step  512 . 
         [0352]    If, at step  509 , the central processing computer  10  determines that the transaction is not authorized or not allowed, the operation of the central processing computer  10  will proceed to step  511  and the central processing computer  10  will generate a transaction not authorized message and will transmit same to the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 . At step  511 , the central processing computer  10  can also transmit the transaction not authorized message to the communication device  20 . At step  511 , the merchant can then terminate the transaction. Thereafter the operation of the apparatus  100  will proceed to step  512 . 
         [0353]    At step  512 , the central processing computer  10  can store in the database  10 H any and/or all data and/or information regarding the transaction, the transaction authorization message, the picture, the video file, the audio file, the transaction authorized message, or the transaction not authorized message, and, if applicable, any payment message or payment commitment message, for or relating to the transaction or for each transaction. The central processing computer  10  can also store in the database  10 H any account holder alert message, account holder notification message, merchant alert message, or merchant notification message, generated for each transaction. The central processing computer  10  can also store in the database  10 H any transaction supporting documentation or information regarding the transaction. Thereafter, the operation of the apparatus  100  will cease at step  513 . 
         [0354]    In the above-described manner, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention allows an account holder to engage in a transaction with a merchant or a counterparty without having to provide the merchant or the counterparty with any information regarding his or her account and without having to provide an account number, account identifier, or any other account information, which can be subject to any misappropriation or misuse. In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, with any of the herein-described communication devices  20 . In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, with any of the herein-described accounts. 
         [0355]    In any and/or all of the preferred embodiments described herein, any of the transaction authorized messages described herein will not contain or will not include any data and/or information regarding the account of the account holder which is utilized in the transaction. In any and/or all of the preferred embodiments described herein, any of the transaction not authorized messages described herein will not contain or will not include any data and/or information regarding the account of the account holder which is utilized in the transaction. In any and/or all of the preferred embodiments described herein, any of the signals, data, information, or messages, described herein as being transmitted from the central processing computer  10  to the counterparty communication device  40  will not contain or will not include any data and/or information regarding the account of the account holder which is utilized in the transaction. 
         [0356]    In another preferred embodiment, as well as any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the transaction authorization message can also contain or include fingerprint scan data and/or information or fingerprint recognition data and/or information of the account holder or user involved in the transaction, with such fingerprint scan data and/or information or fingerprint recognition data and/or information being obtained by and/or using the communication device  20 . In another preferred embodiment, as well as any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the transaction authorization message can also contain or include fingerprint scan data and/or information or fingerprint recognition data and/or information of the merchant or the merchant&#39;s employee or agent involved in the transaction, with such fingerprint scan data and/or information or fingerprint recognition data and/or information being obtained by and/or using the communication device  20 . In a preferred embodiment, the fingerprint scan data and/or information or fingerprint recognition data and/or information can be utilized in order document or to ascertain the identify of the respective account holder, user, merchant, or merchant agent or merchant employee, involved in the transaction. 
         [0357]    In another preferred embodiment, as well as any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the transaction authorization message can also contain or include retinal scan data and/or information of the account holder or user involved in the transaction, with such retinal scan data and/or information being obtained by and/or using the communication device  20 . In another preferred embodiment, as well as any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the transaction authorization message can also contain or include retinal scan data and/or information of the merchant or the merchant&#39;s employee or agent involved in the transaction, with such retinal scan data and/or information being obtained by and/or using the communication device  20 . In a preferred embodiment, the retinal scan data and/or information can be utilized in order document or to ascertain the identify of the respective account holder, user, merchant, or merchant agent or merchant employee, involved in the transaction. 
         [0358]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any of the herein-described communication devices  20  can be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner in order to perform the same functionality described as being performed by the communication device  20  described in connection with the preferred embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . 
         [0359]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the apparatus  100  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B  can also be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, in connection with an on-line transaction, an Internet transaction, an electronic commerce transaction, a telephone transaction, or any other non-face-to-face transaction or non-in-person transaction. 
         [0360]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any of the herein-described communication devices  20  can be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner in order to perform the same functionality described herein as being performed by the communication device  20  and/or the central processing computer  10  described herein and/or described herein in connection with the preferred embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . 
         [0361]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the apparatus  100  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B  can also be utilized in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner, in connection with an on-line transaction, an Internet transaction, an electronic commerce transaction, a telephone transaction, or any other non-face-to-face transaction or non-in-person transaction. 
         [0362]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any of the various signals, data, information, and/or messages, or any other information, messages, communications, or transmissions, described herein as being generated or transmitted by any of the herein-described central processing computers  10 , communication devices  20 , and/or counterparty communication devices  40 , can be generated and/or transmitted as or in an e-mail message, an instant messaging message, an SMS message, an MMS message, an electronic transmission, an electronic communication, an electronic data and/or information transfer, an electronic data and/or information exchange, interchange, or communication, a telephone call message, a recorded telephone call message, an answering machine message, a facsimile transmission, a facsimile message, or any other message, communication, or transmission. 
         [0363]    In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B , the manufacturer, brand name, model, and/or serial number, and/or IP address, of each communication device  20  associated with any account can be registered with the central processing computer  10  for processing transactions of the account. In another preferred embodiment, an account holder can limit or restrict account use to use in connection with a registered communication device  20  or to use in connection with one or more registered communication devices  20 . In another preferred embodiment, the information regarding the manufacturer, the brand name, the model, and/or the serial number, and/or the IP address, of the communication device  20  used in the transaction can be included in the transaction authorization message. Thereafter, the central processing computer  10  can process the information in the transaction authorized message in connection with the information regarding the communication device  20  registered with the account and can, at step  508 , authorize or allow the transaction if the communication device  20  is confirmed as being a communication device registered with the account, or the central processing computer  10  and not authorize or will disallow the transaction if the communication device  20  is determined to not be a registered communication device  20  on the account. 
         [0364]    In another preferred embodiment wherein the account holder and the merchant are engaged in on-line transaction or an Internet transaction, at step  503 , that portion of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information which includes the merchant&#39;s name, and/or the name of the merchant&#39;s bank or financial institution, and/or the merchant&#39;s bank account number or identifier, or the merchant&#39;s financial account number or identifier, of, for, or associated with, the merchant&#39;s account to which payment is to be made, can be transmitted from the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  to the communication device and displayed on the display device  20 E of the communication device  20 . 
         [0365]    The merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, or any pertinent portion of same, can be transmitted to the communication device  20  can be contained in or displayed in or as text information, numerical information, or in, on, or as, a barcode(s), a two-dimensional barcode(s), a QR (Quick Response) code(s), or, on, or as, any other machine readable medium or form, or any combination of same. The account holder, in a preferred embodiment, can then utilize the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, or any pertinent portion of same, in any appropriate manner and/or as described herein in generating the transaction authorization message. As noted above, the communication device  20  can be equipped with a barcode reader, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional barcode reader, a two-dimensional barcode scanner, a QR code reader, a QR code scanner, an imaging device, or a camera for obtaining an image of a barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, and/or a QR code, and/or a two-dimensional image sensor, for capturing, reading, or scanning, and/or for inputting, information contained in, the respective barcode, two-dimensional barcode, and/or QR code, and for inputting same into the communication device  20 . 
         [0366]    In another preferred embodiment, when the account holder and the merchant are engaged in a telephone transaction, the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, or any pertinent portion of same, can be verbally transmitted to or communicated to the account holder over the telephone to the communication device  20 . The merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, or any pertinent portion of same, can be verbally or orally transmitted to or communicated to the account holder by the merchant or merchant&#39;s employee and/or can be contained in pre-recorded audio message. The account holder, in a preferred embodiment, can then utilize the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, or any pertinent portion of same, in any appropriate manner and/or as described herein in generating the transaction authorization message. 
         [0367]    In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can, at step  505 , be programmed to process any of the merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information, and/or information regarding the amount of the transaction or the transaction amount, and/or any information regarding, time, date, and/or the account used or selected, and/or any information regarding the position and/or location of the communication device  20 , using any limitation(s) or restriction(s) placed on the account, and can automatically disallow the use of the account in the transaction prior to generating any transaction authorization message. 
         [0368]    In another preferred embodiment, the account holder, at step  508 , can transmit an alert response message or a notification response message to the central processing computer  10 . The alert response message of the notification response message can contain information for allowing the transaction or disallowing the transaction. The central processing computer  10  can, at step  508 , process the information contained in the alert response message or in the notification response message and, if the alert response message or in the notification response message contains information for cancelling or disallowing the transaction, the central processing computer  10  can disallow the transaction. If the alert response message or in the notification response message contains information for allowing the transaction, the central processing computer  10  can allow the processing of the transaction information to proceed as described at steps  508  and  509  herein. 
         [0369]    In another preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also, at step  508 , transmit a file photograph of the account holder and/or any user or individual authorized to use the account to the merchant&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  so that the merchant or the merchant&#39;s employee can ascertain if the individual conducting the transaction involving the account is, in fact, the account holder or an authorized user or individual. In another preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also, at step  508 , transmit a file photograph of the counterparty or merchant to the communication device  20  so that the account holder can ascertain if the individual conducting the transaction involving the account is, in fact, the counterparty or merchant. 
         [0370]    In another preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can also be used to make recurring payments to a counterparty for or on behalf of the account holder. For example, if an account holder has a recurring bill or recurring bills, such as, for example, a regularly occurring bill or a monthly bill from a counterparty, the account holder can utilize the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention in order to pay the bill or bills when they are due to be paid. These recurring bills can be, but are not limited to, a monthly or other periodic bill from a utility service provider, a telephone company, an Internet service provider, a cable television company, a satellite television company, or any other provider of any good(s), product(s), or service(s), a healthcare professional, a legal professional, a bank, a financial institution, or a financial intermediary, or a club, a membership club or a membership association, a gym or fitness facility, an insurance company, or any other counterparty which may provide the account holder with a bill monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually, or at any other time interval. 
         [0371]    In a preferred embodiment, the account holder can program the communication device  20  with information regarding the recurring bill, which information can include or contain information regarding the counterparty involved, any counterparty identifier information, any counterparty payment identifier information, any counterparty communication device  40  information, a telephone number of the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or a uniform resource locator (url), a website address, an IP address or web site address associated with the counterparty&#39;s transaction page or pages, or an IP address, of, assigned to, or associated with, the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty, and/or any identifier information for or regarding the counterparty which can be utilized by the central processing computer  10  to identify and/or ascertain any of the herein described contact information for the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any other data and/or information associated with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in the herein-described merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, a counterparty&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, and/or the herein-described transaction authorization message. 
         [0372]    The account holder can also program the communication device  20  with information regarding the account holder&#39;s account which is selected to be utilized in making the payment to the counterparty (“the selected account”), the date on which payment is to be made to the counterparty for the recurring bill, the transaction amount or an authorized range for the transaction amount for the recurring bill, and/or any counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty for the specific purpose of making the recurring payments to the counterparty, and/or any other data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in the herein-described transaction authorization message. 
         [0373]    Once programmed, the communication device  20  can automatically detect the occurrence of the date on which payment is to be made for the recurring bill, and, upon detecting the date on which the payment is to be made for the recurring bill, the communication device  20  can automatically access the central processing computer  10  which services the account holder&#39;s selected account. Thereafter, the central processing computer  10  can process information for the transaction and/or process information for authorizing the transaction, can access and communicate with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or can determine if the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed, and, if the transaction is determined to be authorized or allowed, the central processing computer  10  can make or effectuate the making of the payment to the counterparty pursuant to or for the recurring bill. The central processing computer  10  can make or effectuate the payment to the counterparty and/or can transmit a payment message or a payment commitment message, evidencing and/or guaranteeing to the counterparty that payment is being made or will be made to the counterparty&#39;s account at the counterparty&#39;s bank or the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . The central processing computer can also transmit the payment message and/or the payment commitment message to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  and/or to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . The central processing computer  10  can also transmit the transaction authorized message, the payment message and/or the payment commitment message, to the communication device  20 . The central processing computer  10  can also perform any function or functionality described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  at steps  510  and  512  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . 
         [0374]    In making payment of the recurring bill, the central processing computer  10  can also provide the counterparty with the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty so as to insure proper crediting to the account holder&#39;s account with the counterparty. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty, can be included in or contained in, or can be transmitted along with, the payment message and/or the payment commitment message. 
         [0375]    In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10 , if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein in steps  508  through  512  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device  20  and/or to any other communication device(s)  20  of or associated with the account holder. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0376]    In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10 , if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein in steps  508  through  512  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device  20  and/or to any other communication device(s)  20  of or associated with the account holder. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0377]    In another preferred embodiment, the account holder can use the communication device  20  in order to program the central processing computer  10 , which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, to automatically make the payments to the counterparty for or regarding the recurring bill or recurring bills. 
         [0378]    In a preferred embodiment, the account holder can use the communication device  20  to access the central processing computer  10 , which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, and to program the central processing computer  10  with information regarding the recurring bill, which information can include or contain information regarding the counterparty involved, any counterparty identifier information, any counterparty payment identifier information, any counterparty communication device  40  information, a telephone number of the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or a uniform resource locator (url), a website address, an IP address or web site address associated with the counterparty&#39;s transaction page or pages, or an IP address, of, assigned to, or associated with, the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any other data and/or information regarding the counterparty, and/or any identifier information for or regarding the counterparty which can be utilized by the central processing computer  10  to identify and/or ascertain any of the herein described contact information for the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any other data and/or information associated with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or any data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in the herein-described merchant&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, a counterparty&#39;s transaction identifying information for the counterparty, and/or the herein-described transaction authorization message. 
         [0379]    The account holder can also program the central processing computer  10 , which services the account which is to be used in making the payment, with information regarding the account holder&#39;s account which is selected to be utilized in making the payment to the counterparty (“the selected account”), the date on which payment is to be made to the counterparty for the recurring bill, the transaction amount or an authorized range for the transaction amount for the recurring bill, and/or any counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty for the specific purpose of making the recurring payments to the counterparty, and/or any other data and/or information described herein as being included in or contained in the herein-described transaction authorization message. 
         [0380]    Once programmed, the central processing computer  10  can automatically detect the occurrence of the date on which payment is to be made for the recurring bill, and, upon detecting the date on which the payment is to be made for the recurring bill, the central processing computer  10  can process information for the transaction and/or process information for authorizing the transaction, can access and communicate with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , and/or can determine if the transaction is authorized or allowed or not authorized or not allowed, and, if the transaction is determined to be authorized or allowed, the central processing computer  10  can effectuate the making of the payment to the counterparty pursuant to the recurring bill. The central processing computer  10  can make or effectuate the payment to the counterparty and/or can transmit a payment message or a payment commitment message, evidencing and/or guaranteeing to the counterparty that payment is being made or will be made to the counterparty&#39;s account at the counterparty&#39;s bank or the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . The central processing computer can also transmit the payment message and/or the payment commitment message to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40  and/or to the counterparty&#39;s counterparty bank computer system  50 . The central processing computer  10  can also transmit the transaction authorized message, the payment message and/or the payment commitment message, to the communication device  20 . The central processing computer  10  can also perform any function or functionality described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  at steps  510  and  512  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . 
         [0381]    In making payment of the recurring bill, the central processing computer  10  can also provide the counterparty with the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty so as to insure proper crediting to the account holder&#39;s account with the counterparty. In a preferred embodiment, the counterparty issued or counterparty assigned account number or account identifier, billing number or billing identifier, or payment number or payment identifier, which was previously assigned to the account holder by the counterparty, can be included in or contained in, or can be transmitted along with, the payment message and/or the payment commitment message. 
         [0382]    In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10 , if applicable, can also perform any of processing steps and/or routines described herein as being performed by the central processing computer  10  in its interaction with the counterparty&#39;s counterparty communication device  40 , in a same, a similar, and/or an analogous, manner as described herein in steps  508  through  512  of the embodiment of  FIGS. 5A and 5B . In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also report the transaction to the account holder by generating and transmitting an account holder alert message or an account holder notification message and can transmit same to the communication device  20  and/or to any other communication device(s)  20  of or associated with the account holder. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also record and/or store any and/or all of the data and/or information pertaining to the transaction or the attempted transaction regarding the payment of the recurring bill. 
         [0383]    In another preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can store electronic money or electronic funds which can be transferred to the communication device  20  in a transaction and/or which can also be transferred from the communication device  20  in a transaction. In this preferred embodiment, a digital representation of the electronic money or the electronic funds can be stored in the database  20 H of the communication device  20 . Electronic money or electronic funds can be added or electronically deposited into the communication device  20  and can be electronically withdrawn when needed to make a payment pursuant to a transaction. In this preferred embodiment, the communication device  20  can also serve as an electronic wallet. 
         [0384]    In another preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also store electronic money or electronic funds which can be transferred to the counterparty communication device  40  in a transaction and/or which can also be transferred from the counterparty communication device  40  in a transaction. In this preferred embodiment, a digital representation of the electronic money or the electronic funds can be stored in the database  40 H of the counterparty communication device  40 . Electronic money or electronic funds can be added or electronically deposited into the counterparty communication device  40  and can be electronically withdrawn when needed to make a payment pursuant to a transaction. In this preferred embodiment, the counterparty communication device  40  can also serve as an electronic wallet. 
         [0385]    In another preferred embodiment, any of the herein-described communication devices  20  can be utilized as an electronic wallet and/or an personal electronic valet which can store information regarding, and enable an account holder or individual to gain immediate access to and/or use of, any and/or all of an account holder&#39;s or an individual&#39;s various accounts, which can be or which can include any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s credit card accounts, credit accounts, charge card accounts, charge accounts, debit card accounts, or debit accounts, bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts, brokerage accounts, pension accounts, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), or self-employed pension (SEP) accounts, “smart” card accounts, currency card accounts, healthcare accounts, Medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, employee benefits accounts, cafeteria accounts, or spending accounts, subscription accounts for any goods, products, or services, or insurance accounts, healthcare insurance accounts, healthcare spending accounts, life insurance accounts, or disability insurance accounts, or tuition accounts, pharmacy accounts, credit report accounts, cable television accounts, digital television accounts, or satellite television accounts, social security accounts, liability insurance accounts, or lease insurance accounts, ticket accounts, telephone calling card accounts, utility accounts, electrical utility accounts, gas utility accounts, or fuel oil utility accounts, accounts monitoring use of official seals, accounts monitoring use of private, individual, and/or organizational, seals or access codes, security access accounts, computer access code accounts, facility access accounts, or facility security accounts, financial accounts, electronic money accounts, or electronic cash accounts, communication accounts, telephone accounts, wireless communication device accounts, non-wireless communication device accounts, cellular communication device accounts, cellular telephone accounts, Internet accounts, or Internet service provider accounts, electronic signature accounts, e-mail accounts, membership accounts, club membership accounts, entertainment membership accounts, entertainment tickets accounts, sports tickets accounts, theatre tickets accounts, concert or opera tickets accounts, consumer or purchaser memberships accounts, sports club membership accounts, or health club membership accounts, merchant credit accounts for customers, merchant accounts, association membership accounts, professional association membership accounts, or trade association membership accounts, text messaging accounts, customer loyalty accounts, social network membership accounts, or any other accounts of any type or kind. 
         [0386]    In addition to providing access to and use of any and/or all of the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s various accounts, the communication device  20  can also store and provide immediate access to the account holder&#39;s or the individual&#39;s driver&#39;s license, identification information, social security card, any professional license(s), vehicle registration(s), automobile insurance card(s), passport(s), home insurance policy, malpractice insurance policy, health insurance policy, life insurance policy, disability insurance policy, employee identification information, student identification information, association or club membership information, and/or an electronic version or any account card(s) associated with any of the account holder&#39;s various accounts, memberships, club memberships, and/or any other activities. In this regard, the communication device  20  can also store and provide easy access to any other information, personal information, and/or professional information, regarding the account holder or the individual. 
         [0387]    In another preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can be utilized to dispense with the need for using paper checks in connection with transactions involving bank accounts, checking accounts, or savings accounts. A counterparty need only provide an account holder with information regarding the account in or into which a payment is to be made, the account holder can effectuate payment in a same, a similar, or an analogous, manner as described herein, and payment can be made to a respective account of the counterparty. 
         [0388]    In another preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention can be utilized to dispense with the need to provide any account information, or any other information, of, associated with, or regarding, a respective account holder to a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0389]    In another preferred embodiment, the account holder need only be identified as a payor or payer in a transaction by his or her name, user name, e-mail address, or any other identifier, without his or her respective account or account number, or other account identifying information, having to be disclosed to the counterparty. 
         [0390]    The apparatus  100  and method of the present invention provides account security and/or transaction security by allowing an account holder to engage in a transaction without having to disclose or divulge, or without having to provide, to a counterparty, any of his or her account information. Further, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention provides account security and/or transaction security for the counterparty as the counterparty need only provide account information for an account to which only a payment can be made. Put simply, the counterparty is only using an account for which he, she, or it, can only be paid, and/or the counterparty is only using an account which can never be used to create a liability for the counterparty or otherwise expose the counterparty to a liability. 
         [0391]    In a preferred embodiment, with the account of the counterparty being one for or to which a payment can only be made to the counterparty, and not an account which from which a payment can from the counterparty, the counterparty&#39;s account is protected as well. In this regard, the apparatus  100  and method of the present invention provides account security and/or transaction security to or for the account of the account holder and to or for the account of a counterparty in a transaction. 
         [0392]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any of the counterparties described herein can also be any merchant, vendor, supplier, goods provider, products provider, service provider, professional services provider, healthcare services provider, entertainment services provider, legal services provider, insurance company or provider, or any other individual, person, or entity, or any third party who or which can engage in any type or kind of transaction with any other individual, person, entity, or account holder. 
         [0393]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any central processing computer  10  can also be programmed to automatically generate a periodic transaction record(s) or a periodic transaction statement(s) showing activity and/or transactions, and/or attempted transactions, on or involving a respective account. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can generate and transmit the periodic transaction record(s) or periodic transaction statement(s) to the communication device  20  of the account holder or authorized user or individual periodically, daily, weekly, monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, annually, or at any pre-determined or pre-specified time interval. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also generate and transmit the periodic transaction record(s) or periodic transaction statement(s) to the communication device  20  of the account holder at any time and/or upon request by the account holder or authorized user or individual. In another preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  of the present invention can provide period transaction records or periodic transaction statements for any account and/or for any and/or all accounts serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention for an account holder. 
         [0394]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, any central processing computer  10  can also be programmed to automatically generate, and/or to generate upon a request by the account holder, a periodic transaction record(s) or a periodic transaction statement(s) showing activity and/or transactions, and/or attempted transactions, on or involving a respective account along with information regarding the communication device  20  which was utilized or involved in the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, the periodic transaction record(s) or a periodic transaction statement(s) can also provide information regarding any transaction and/or all transactions which have occurred, or which were attempted, for or involving each communication device  20  of, associated with, or used, by an account holder. In this regard, the account holder can be provided with information showing which transactions occurred, or which transactions were attempted, using each communication device  20  of, associated with, or used, by an account holder. 
         [0395]    In a preferred embodiment, for example, the transactions which occurred on an account, or which were attempted on an account, can be shown or grouped by communication device  20 , for each communication device  20  of, associated with, or used, by an account holder. In a preferred embodiment, the above-described periodic transaction record(s) or periodic transaction statement(s), which can show or group to the transactions, or attempted transactions, by communication device, can also be provided by the apparatus  100  of the present invention periodically, daily, weekly, monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, annually, or at any pre-determined or pre-specified time interval. In a preferred embodiment, the central processing computer  10  can also generate and transmit any of the herein-described periodic transaction record(s) or periodic transaction statement(s) to the communication device  20 , and/or to any of other communication device(s)  20 , of the account holder at any time and/or upon request by the account holder or authorized user or individual. In another preferred embodiment, the apparatus  100  of the present invention can provide period transaction records or periodic transaction statements for any account and/or for any and/or all accounts serviced by the apparatus  100  of the present invention for an account holder. 
         [0396]    In any and/or all of the embodiments described herein, the apparatus  100 , the central processing computer(s), the communication device(s)  20 , and/or the counterparty communication device(s)  40  can be programmed for automatic activation, automatic operation, and/or automatic de-activation. 
         [0397]    In another preferred embodiment, any communication device(s)  20  associated with an account holder can be de-activated by the account holder, or by any other authorized user or individual, via the central processing computer  10 . The account holder, or other authorized user or individual, can access any central processing computer  10  with which the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device  20  is registered, or which central processing computer  10  services an account which is also serviced with or by the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device  20 . The account holder can access the central processing computer  10  with any other authorized communication device  20  and can transmit a signal, data, information, or a message, which included information regarding an instruction to de-activate the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, communication device  20 . 
         [0398]    In another preferred embodiment, any counterparty communication device(s)  40  associated with a counterparty can be de-activated by the counterparty, or by an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty via the central processing computer  10 . The counterparty, or an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty, can access any central processing computer  10  with which the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective counterparty communication device  40  is registered, or which central processing computer  10  services an account which is also serviced with or by the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, counterparty communication device  40 . The counterparty, or an agent or employee, or other authorized user or individual, of or associated with the counterparty, can access the central processing computer  10  with any other authorized counterparty communication device  40  and can transmit a signal, data, information, or a message, which includes information regarding an instruction to de-activate the lost, stolen, misplaced, or defective, counterparty communication device  40 . 
         [0399]    While the present invention has been described and illustrated in various preferred and alternate embodiments, such descriptions are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed to be limitations thereof. In this regard, the present invention encompasses all modifications, variations and/or alternate embodiments, with the scope of the present invention being limited only by the claims which follow.