Abstract:
This miniature, but fully operable kite is made of a starter piece of thin material in a accordion style of construction, and when the starter piece is collapsed to its minimum dimension, in one embodiment, it is substantially circular in shape and is small enough to fit into and under the bottom of a typical paper drinking cup. In another embodiment, the starter piece is rectangular or is rectangular initially but may include partially cut out circular pieces that are punched out manually to form the starter piece comprised of a plurality of generally circular disks.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     (1) Field of Invention 
     This invention relates to the field of games, toys, and amusement devices, and to the method of making such devices. 
     (2) Description of the Prior Art 
     The prior art relating to kites, and to kites of various sizes and shapes is very substantial, however, except for the applicant&#39;s own endeavors, it is not believed that the prior art has produced a kite of the extremely small dimensions disclosed herein, which dimensions are believed smaller by orders of magnitudes than &#34;small&#34; kites of prior inventors. It is customary in prior art kites to attach the pull string by running it thru two spaced locations on the kite cross members and then tying it away from the kite to give a large triangular connection to stabilize the kite in flight. However, with a miniature kite of this extremely small dimension it becomes very difficult to take this type of hitch up; whereas in this invention a single thread can be attached to a single hole with a needle or otherwise and thru the medium of the yoke 13, the same type stability is obtained in miniature kites. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     The primary object of this invention is to provide a simple, easy to use, economical and yet durable and fully operable kite of very minute dimensions that may be collapsed for storage to a size of the order of a silver dollar, or similar monetary coin. 
     Another object is to provide a reproducible method of erecting this kite that is virtually &#34;fool-proof&#34; to produce and easy to construct and easy to operate miniature kite that will appeal to children of all ages. 
     A further object is to provide a kite erection method which starts with a series of thin substantially circular or rectangular and attached together disks or blocks of paper or similar semi-flexible material that are folded into stacks for storage and are unfolded to provide detachable sectors for final construction of the kite. 
     And, another object of this invention is to provide a kite made of thin paper that includes built in reinforcements that add to its controllability and prevent its collapse and add to its longevity. 
     An additional object is to provide a light-weight kite that is completely formed of paper materials including the tail and wherein the several separate pieces that form the complete kite assembly are all from paper stock, and wherein all of the joints for attaching the pieces are paper joints that are integral with the pieces thus connected, and require no adhesives. 
     And yet another object is to provide a small kite made of thin paper wherein the towing hitch or yoke is also made of paper and may also be integral with the piece from which it is formed. This yoke 13, is extremely important to the operation of this kite, in that by a single connection to the novel yoke it provides a stability equivalent to that obtained by the three point string attachment of larger kites. Further, it is extremely difficult for small kids to tie a small thread in the fashion necessary to produce the conventional stabilizer loop to form the pulling and control member for a miniature kite. 
     A still further object of this invention is to provide an integral paper brace or rib in the most flexible portion of the wing section of this thin paper kite. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view taken above the collapsed starter piece of the kite of this invention. FIG. 1A shows the blocks in one initial form of rectangular configuration before the optional separation (if severed) into the generally circular disks of FIG. 1B; 
     FIG. 2 is a pictorial view of the starter piece being unfolded from its stowed position of FIG. 1 into the flat lay-out mode shown in FIG. 3; 
     FIG. 3 is a plan view of one side of the starter piece of FIGS. 1 and 2; 
     FIG. 4 is an elevational view taken at right angles to the starter piece of FIG. 3; 
     FIG. 5 is a plan view of the opposite side to that shown in FIG. 3; 
     FIG. 6 is a plan view as in FIG. 3, wherein the starter piece has been split into three major segments or sections; 
     FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing how two of the major segments are to be attached in the construction of this kite; 
     FIG. 8 is a perspective view taken from above the assembled kite; 
     FIG. 9 is a pictorial view of the complete kite assembly in flight; 
     FIG. 10 is a side elevational view of the assembled kite of FIG. 8; 
     FIG. 11 is an end or side detail view showing the technique by which the long thin paper tail is attached to the paper body section of the assembled kite of FIG. 8; 
     FIG. 12 is an enlarged detail exploded plan view of the structure of FIG. 11 for attaching the tail to this kite without adhesives; 
     FIGS. 13A, B, and C, are enlarged detail views of three embodiments of the yoke construction employed in this invention; 
     FIG. 14 is a pictorial presentation showing how the collapsed kite package may be inserted into a typical paper drinking cup. 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     In one embodiment, the concept of this invention is to provide a collapsible kite starter, which in this instance, comprises five identically shaped discs connnected together in serial fashion as seen in FIGS. 3-5, piece 1 that can be folded to together in semi-accordian style as shown in FIG. 2 to a coin size stack 2 of individual connected substantially circular disks 3 (after removing fron rectangular blocks 3Z) that can be fitted into the bottom external cavity of a typical paper drinking cup &#34;C&#34; as shown in phantom outline in FIG. 14, and wherein said stack 2 can be easily removed from the drinking cup and transformed into a satisfactorily operable miniature kite as shown in FIGS. 8-10. 
     FIG. 1 actually represents either a two step sequence of one embodiment, i.e., (1) the initial forming of rectangular blocks 3Z of FIG. 1A with slits cut in to permit (2) serration of the peripheral material to provide the circular disk 3 configuration of FIG. 1B; or it alternately represents a rectangular block starter piece 2Z that is not subject to serration. 
     In FIGS. 3 and 4 it will be seen that the substantially circular disks 3 that make up the starter piece 1, are each joined to its adjacent disk along a horizontal divider line 4, 4a or 4b. In the preferred embodiment, only five disks 3 are employed, so that at the time of construction of the kite the top two disks 3 and 3a will be separated as a unit by tearing gently along divider line 4a. And, disks 3b and 3c will similarly be torn from disk 3d at divider line 4b. The small tabs 5 will be formed at the sides of disk 3b by gently tearing away and discarding the small fillets 6 adjacent the tabs 5. The lines 7 that outline the tabs 5 and the fillets 6 are partly cut into the paper stock of the starter piece 1, so that they may be easily peeled off. Similarly the lines 10 near the center of disk 3b are partly cut thru the paper stock so that the two yoke flaps 11 may be easily punched out along lines 10 and folded about lines 12 to form a completed yoke 13 (FIGS. 7, 9, and 13) to receive the sewing thread that comprises the pulling medium for this very small, very light kite. Each yoke flap 11 includes three small dots 14a, 14b, and 14c, imprinted thereon, which may be punched out with a pencil point to form holes as desired to accommodate existing weather conditions. For example, the thread will be inserted thru both holes 14a if there is a light breeze, and will be inserted thru holes 14b if there is a medium wind and thru holes 14c if there is a strong wind. The thread or line 39 may be inserted via a sewing needle or with a pencil point or similar instrument as hole 14 is being pierced. flaps 11 are folded together below the body they form yoke 13 which, as seen in FIGS. 7 &amp; 10, is the structure that connects the thread 39 to the kite body section 24 and hence to the kite itself. 
     Disks 3 and 3a include parallel slits 15 and a U-shaped slit 16 that crosses the divider line 4 between the disks. Slit 16 defines a brace or rib 17 when folded up as shown in FIG. 8. This reinforcing rib has been found to be extremely helpful in preventing a partial collapse of wing section 23 under certain flying conditions; which happening would further adversely affect the flight of the kite, or the control thereof. 
     The tail 30 may be glued or otherwise attached to the area outlined by line 20. Also, alternately, the tail itself may be folded under the stack 2, or may be omitted entirely with instructions to the user to make the specified small width tail to a specified length and tape or glue the top of the tail to the area so reserved. 
     FIG. 5 is the flip side of the starter piece 1 of FIG. 3 and of the previous lines and slits of FIG. 3, only the slits show thru. Decorative or advertising graphics may be included on this side of the starter piece 1. 
     FIG. 6 shows a section 23 comprising disks 3 and 3a including slits 15 and 16 and divider line 4, all for the purposes described. Directly below section 23 in exploded view fashion is section 24 comprising parts already identified. And, directly below section 24 in exploded view fashion is disk 3d, which at the proper time may be discarded. However, for a time disk 3d will be retained since it includes the following written instructions on assembling this kite: 
     &#34;(1) Tear apart at lines 4a and 4b. 
     (2) Fold on body center line 9. 
     (3) Fold yoke flaps 11 outward on lines 12 to form yoke structure 13. 
     (4) Insert tabs 5 into slits 15 of wing section 23 and fold flat against disks 3 and 3a. 
     (5) Punch out dots 14a, 14b, or 14c in descending order as the intensity of the wind increases. 
     (6) Insert end of a spool of thread thru the desired hole 14. 
     (7) Fold and insert tabs 31 of tail 30 thru slits 22 (FIG. 12) &amp; 21 respectively. A portion of tail 30 will be trapped between slits 22 and 21 for holding purposes after the tabs 31 have been folded flat against disk 3c. 
     (8) Alternatively, tail 30 may be made by the user and simply taped or glued to the area defined by line 20. 
     (9) Punch out slit 16 and fold back to form support brace 17.&#34; 
     FIG. 7 shows the method of assembling what will become the wing section 23 to the now folded body section 24. The instructions on disk 3d said to fold the body section 24 along line 9. When the tabs 5 have been moved by the folding action along line 9 until the tabs line up with slits 15, they (the tabs 5) are inserted thru the slits and folded flat against section 23 as shown in FIG. 8. 
     In FIG. 10 and to some extent in FIG. 7, it will be seen that yokes 11 are punched out of section 24 and folded until they touch below the body section 24, to provide a braced support to receive the thread thru the proper hole 14a-c to satisfy the prevailing wind conditions. 
     Another embodiment uses undetached rectangular blocks in place of circular disks, but the important features common to all embodiments are the yoke structures shown in detail in FIG. 13, the non-adhesive joining of the tail in FIG. 12, and the reinforcing brace or rib 17 that deters or prevents wing collapse in this miniature kite. 
     The details of the construction that permit the thin material tail 30 to be affixed to body disk 3c will be seen more clearly in FIG. 12. The upper end of tail 30 is cut from each side to form the tabs 31 which are folded in to permit them to pass thru both the full width slit 22 and the reduced width slit 21. After passing thru slit 21 the tabs 31 are then folded flat or nearly so against the disk 3c. 
     Details of the construction of the three different embodiments of the yoke structure 13 are seen in FIG. 13 to be the yoke 13 as described hereinbefore, and the separate piece yoke 13a which slips thru slits 35 on each side of a body section 24a and is then folded together at its free ends. The single thread 39 connection secures the yoke into a complete operating member. In the third embodiment of FIG. 13c, the yoke is also a separate member that is attached directly to the flat wing section 23a and by-passes the body section 24b thru an opening 36 therein and includes tabs 37 that engage slits 38 prior to being flattened against the far side of wing section 23a. 
     FIG. 14 shows a phantom outline of a typical paper drinking cup C that has a recessed bottom into which is inserted the collapsed kite package 2, after which a bottom cap B is pressed into place in the bottom cavity to hold the kite package in place until ready for removal and use. Cap B is easily removed by one&#39;s fingers to expose and release the kite package 2. 
     The methods and structures disclosed and illustrated herein are representative of but not limiting to the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims and including equivalents thereof.