Abstract:
A portable device includes at least one tool driven by a motor and provided in a housing with at least two housing surfaces at relative right angles to each other. One of the housing surfaces is arranged at a right angle relative to the tool and the device includes a plurality of stops fixedly connect and pivotably connected with the housing to be moved out or pivoted out until corresponding stop surfaces are reached. The stop surfaces have different differences with respect to the tool.

Description:
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     This application claims priority of Switzerland application 2490/98, filed Dec. 15, 1998, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein. 
     The invention relates to a portable device consisting of a tool which can be drive by a motor, of a housing having two housing surfaces disposed at a right angle to one another, of these, one housing surface being arranged at, a right angle to the tool, and having one or several stops. 
     Portable devices of this type are sold on the market and are therefore known. From European Patent Document EP 0666154 A1, a portable, drill is known and from Swiss Patent Document CH 622981, a portable groove milling cutter is known which have the advantage that these portable machines can be stopped on the stops in a precise manner when drilling and groove milling. 
     Portable devices of the initially mentioned type have the disadvantage that the stops, such as angle plates, pins and distance plates, are loose parts and that the pivotable stop can be used only for one plate thickness or only for one edge spacing with respect to the gang bores. These loose parts must be mounted and adjusted for the machining of the various plate thicknesses or various edge spacings with respect to the gang bores. This mounting and adjustment is time consuming and represents a source of faults. Often, loose parts must be found before the mounting and furthermore these loose parts are easily lost. 
     It is an object of the invention to provide a portable device which can be operated in a simple and economical manner for the machining of the various plate thicknesses and various edge spacings with respect to the gang bores. 
     The portable device according to the invention providing that time-consuming mounting and adjustment of loose parts will no longer be necessary for the machining of the plate thicknesses or various edge spacings with respect to the gang bores which occur most frequently. Furthermore, the source of faults for the correct adjustment is considerably reduced, searching for the loose parts is no longer required and misplacing of the loose parts is no longer possible. As a result, the portable device can be operated in a much simpler and more economical manner. 
     According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the stop can be lowered into the housing because the stop is a pivotable part or because a stop body, which can be moved out, is not centrally disposed and has several stop surfaces. 
     As a further advantageous development of the invention, it is provided that, as a result of the positioning device, the required stop surface of the stop body with several stop surfaces is held on the pin in a manner directed against the workpiece. 
     As a result of the independent moving-out of the stop pin from the stop body with several stop surfaces, the stop pin also serves as a centering device for producing a series bore. 
     Another advantage results from the pivoted-out stop having the three centering pins so that bores can be made perpendicular to the plate plane for assembly fittings. 
     Furthermore, because of the construction of the housing surfaces as stop surfaces, the portable device can be used in a handy manner. Good accessibility is ensured in the corners and in furniture pieces. 
     As a result of the shavings suction device on the housing, the shavings and the dust can be sucked out of the housing. As a result, the functioning of the stops is ensured because the stop surface are free of shavings and dust. 
     In a preferred embodiment of the invention the portable device can be used as a hand drilling machine as a result of the drill tool(s). 
     In another preferred embodiment of the invention the portable device can be used as a portable groove milling machine as a result of the milling disk tool. 
     Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     FIGS. 1,  2  and  3  are perspective views of a portable drilling machine according to the invention with partially pivoted-out or moved-out stops or both; 
     FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a portable drilling machine according to the invention with stops which are not pivoted out and not moved out; 
     FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a portable groove milling machine according to the invention with a pivoted-out stop. 
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     The portable drilling machine illustrated in FIG. 1 includes one or more drills  1   a  operated by a motor, is a housing  2   a  which has two housing surfaces  3   a ,  4   a  disposed at a right angle relative to one another, of which, the housing surface  3   a  is disposed at a right angle relative to the drill or drills  1   a.  The stops  5   a ,  6   a ,  7   a ,  8 ,  9 ,  10 ,  11 ,  12 ,  13  are fixedly connected with the housing  2   a  and can be pivoted out or moved out or both until they reach one of the stop surfaces  5   a ;  6   a ;  7   a ;  3   a ;  17   a ;  18   a ;  19   a  or  13 ′. The stop  7   a , as a pivotable part, is pivoted out of the housing  2   a . By means of the stop surface  7   a′  a plate thickness of 14 mm can be machined. The stop pin  9  is moved out independently of the stop body  10  with several stop surfaces. The stop pin  9  can be moved out by pressing a projecting pin  21 . The stop pin  9  is used as a centering device for producing a series bore. By means of the stop surface  9 ′, an edge spacing with respect to gang bores of 28 mm can be implemented. The stops  8 ,  10 ,  11 ,  12 ,  13  are lowered in the housing  2   a . The housing surfaces  3   a ,  4   a ,  17   a ,  18   a ,  19   a  are constructed as stop surfaces. No parts project beyond the housing surfaces  3   a ,  4   a ,  17   a ,  18   a ,  19   a.  The drilling depth limit  22  with a mm scale is also within these stop surfaces. As a result, the portable device can be used in a handy manner. A good accessibility in the corners and in pieces of furniture is ensured. As a result of the shavings suction device  20   a  on the housing  2   a , the shavings and the dust can be sucked out of the housing  2   a . As a result, the functioning of the stops  7   a ,  9  is ensured because the stop surfaces  7   a′ ,  9 ′ are free of shavings and dust. 
     The portable drilling machine illustrated in FIG. 2 also shows the stop  8 , as a pivotable stop, being swivelled out of the housing  2   a . By means of the stop surface  8 ′, an edge spacing with respect to the gang bores of 37 mm can be carried out. The stop body  10  with several stop surfaces which is not centrally disposed can be moved out by pressing the also projecting pin  21 . By means of the stop surface  10 ′, an edge spacing with respect to the gang bores of 12 mm can be implemented. The positioning device  14  holds the required stop surface  10 ′ of the stop body  10  with several stop surfaces on the pin  9  and targeted against the drill  1   a . The positioning device  14  may, for example, be a threaded pin with an integrated elastic ball. 
     The portable drilling machine illustrated in FIG. 3 also shows the stop  13  as a pivotable part pivoted out of the housing  2   a . By means of the stop surface  13 ′ with the three centering pins  16 , bores can be implemented perpendicular to the plate plane for assembly fittings. 
     The portable groove milling machine illustrated in FIG. 5 consists of a milling disk  1   b  which can be driven by a motor, of a housing  2   b  which has two housing surfaces  3   b ,  4   b disposed at a right angle relative to one another, one housing surface  3   b  being arranged at a right angle relative to the milling disk  1   b . The stops  5   b ,  6   b ,  7   b  are fixedly connected with the housing  2   b  and can be pivoted out or moved out or both. The stop  7   b , as a pivotable part, is pivoted out of the housing  2   b . By means of the stop surface  7   b′ , a plate thickness of 14 mm can be machined in a centered manner, or the stop surface  7   b′  can be adjusted to a freely selectable angle relative to the millingdisk  1   b . The housing surfaces  3   b ,  4   b ,  17   b ,  18   b ,  19   b  are constructed as stop surfaces. No parts project beyond the housing surfaces  3   b ,  4   b ,  17   b ,  18   b ,  19   b . The groove milling depth limit  22   b  is also within these stop surfaces. As a result, the portable device can be used in a handy manner. A good accessibility in the corners and in pieces of furniture is ensured. As a result of the shavings suction device  20   b  on the housing  2   a , the shavings and the dust can be sucked out of the housing  2   a.  As a result, the functioning of the stop  7   b  is ensured because the stop surface  7   b′  is free of shavings and dust. 
     The foregoing disclosure has been set forth merely to illustrate the invention and is not intended to be limiting. Since modifications of the disclosed embodiments incorporating the spirit and substance of the invention may occur to persons skilled in the art, the invention should be construed to include everything within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.