Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing various types of information to a vehicle driver. Such information can be used by the vehicle driver singularly or in conjunction with other information available to the vehicle driver in order to allow the driver to operate the vehicle in an increasingly safe manner and/or to reduce the likelihood of property damage and/or possible bodily injuries to the driver, etc. In some instances, such information is presented to the driver as an augmented reality environment such that the driver can “see through” objects that may be occluding the driver&#39;s vision.

Description:
BACKGROUND 
       [0001]    People are more mobile than ever before. The number of cars, trucks, buses, recreational vehicles, and sport utility vehicles (collectively “automobiles”) on the road appears to increase with each passing day. Moreover, the ongoing transportation explosion is not limited to automobiles. A wide variety of different vehicles such as motorcycles, trains, light, medium, and heavy duty trucks, construction equipment, and other transportation devices (collectively “vehicles”) are used to move people and cargo from place to place. While there are many advantages to our increasingly mobile society, there are also costs associated with the explosion in the number and variety of vehicles. 
         [0002]    Accidents are one example of such a cost. The vehicle and automobile industry is continually searching for ways to reduce accidents and/or severity of such accidents. 
       SUMMARY 
       [0003]    Embodiments of the present disclosure address the aforementioned need and others by providing various types of information to the vehicle driver. Such information can be used by the vehicle driver singularly or in conjunction with other information available to the vehicle driver in order to allow the driver to operate the vehicle in an increasingly safe manner and/or to reduce the likelihood of property damage and/or possible bodily injuries to the driver, etc. In some embodiments, as will be described in more detail below, such information is presented to the driver as an augmented reality environment such that the driver can “see through” objects that may be occluding the driver&#39;s vision. 
         [0004]    In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a method implemented in computer-executable instructions for displaying information about vehicle surroundings to the driver of the vehicle is provided. The method includes obtaining vehicle environment data from one or more information sources. The vehicle environment data in one embodiment is indicative of at least a part of a scene occluded from view of a driver when operating the vehicle. The method also includes presenting to the driver of the vehicle, with the aid of the one or more displays, an augmented reality environment based on the vehicle surroundings data and representative of an area surrounding the vehicle but obstructed from operator view. 
         [0005]    In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable medium is provided having modules for conveying information to a vehicle driver regarding vehicle surroundings. The one or more modules includes an information gathering module configured to collect data from one or more information sources associated with one or more sensing zones, an augmented reality image rendering module configured to generate from the collected data one or more virtual design elements representative of objects occluded from view of the vehicle driver, and a display module configured to cause the virtual design elements to be presented to a display. 
         [0006]    In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a system is disclosed for providing information to a vehicle driver. The system includes one or more displays, one or more information sources configured to generate data associated with one or more sensing zones located at one or more areas surrounding the vehicle, and a display generator coupled to the one or more information sources. The display generator in one embodiment is configured to: collect data from one or more information sources associated with one or more sensing zones; generate from the collected data one or more virtual design elements representative of objects occluded from view of the vehicle driver; and cause the virtual design elements to be presented to a display. 
         [0007]    This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. 
     
    
     
       DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0008]    The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of the claimed subject matter will become more readily appreciated as the same become better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein: 
           [0009]      FIG. 1  is a block diagram of one representative embodiment of a vehicle safety system in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure; 
           [0010]      FIG. 2  is a schematic diagram illustrating a number of blind spots experienced by drivers of one representative vehicle; 
           [0011]      FIG. 3  is a schematic diagram illustrating a number of sensing zones monitored by the system of  FIG. 1 ; 
           [0012]      FIG. 4  is a block diagram of one representative embodiment of the augmented reality display generator of  FIG. 1 ; 
           [0013]      FIG. 5  is a block diagram of another representative embodiment of an augmented reality display generator in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure; 
           [0014]      FIG. 6  is a flow diagram illustrating one representative embodiment of an augmented reality display method in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure; and 
           [0015]      FIGS. 7-10  illustrate embodiments of one or more components of the safety system incorporated at various locations around the vehicle. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0016]    The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings, where like numerals reference like elements, is intended as a description of various embodiments of the disclosed subject matter and is not intended to represent the only embodiments. Each embodiment described in this disclosure is provided merely as an example or illustration and should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The illustrative examples provided herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the claimed subject matter to the precise forms disclosed. 
         [0017]    The present disclosure relates to a system of information gathering devices, displays and associated programmed hardware, and their methods of use, that provide, for example, increased driver visibility and blind spot prevention in vehicles, such as Class 8 trucks. The systems and/or methods can be employed alone or can be employed to augment other blind spot prevention aids, such as side view mirrors, etc. In some embodiments, the system is configured to employ augmented reality techniques and methodologies in order to “see-through” an obstruction in the driver&#39;s view. For example, it is known that a driver&#39;s view in a tractor-trailer combination is very limited when changing lanes or backing up, for example, into a tight loading dock, due to the presence of occluding vehicle objects, such as the semi-trailer, the sleeper cab, if equipped, other cab structure, combinations thereof, etc. As a result of the occluding objects being “virtually” removed by the systems and methods of the present disclosure, improved visibility to the driver is provided, and increased safety and reduced property damage may be achieved. 
         [0018]    As will be described in more detail below, digital cameras, radar, lidar, thermal imaging devices and/or similar information gathering devices can be placed at various locations around the vehicle and/or associated trailer, if equipped. Additionally, one or more displays are placed around the vehicle at locations that may correspond to actual view points of the vehicle driver. Some examples of the placement of displays that will be described in more detail below include the following: (1) a display provided at the rear of the sleeper or day cab in order to present the rear scene looking behind an associated trailer, as shown in  FIG. 7 ; (2) a display provided with the rear view mirror, as shown in  FIG. 8 ; (3) a display provided with the side view mirrors to augment the viewing capabilities of the mirrors, as shown in  FIG. 9 ; (4) one or more displays provided on each side of the driver seat, as shown in  FIG. 10 . 
         [0019]    The term “augmented reality” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to any rendered image, article or object using a combination of real-world views that are merged with computer generated images. For purposes of clarity, the terms “real” and “virtual” are used throughout this detailed description and in the claims to distinguish between various types of images and/or objects. For example, a real view or real image refers to any view or image of a real environment that is occupied by a user. These views are typically reproduced with still or video cameras. In contrast, a virtual image or virtual object is any image or object that is generated by a computing device and which is associated with a virtual environment. Moreover, for purposes of clarity, the term “virtual design element” is used throughout this detailed description and in the claims to refer collectively to any type of virtual object, virtual image or virtual graphic that may be created by, or used with, the system. 
         [0020]    An augmented reality environment can be created by the combination of virtual images or objects with a real views or images. In some embodiments that will be described in more detail below, the real objects or images are provided naturally by a mirror or like reflective surface or a transparent surface, such as a window. In other embodiments, the real objects or images are generated by, for example, one or more cameras and/or the like. It will be appreciated that the generation of an augmented reality environment or scene can use a single source of information, or a combination of any two or more sources of information described herein. 
         [0021]    In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art, however, that many embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without some or all of the specific details. In some instances, well-known process steps have not been described in detail in order to not unnecessarily obscure various aspects of the present disclosure. Further, it will be appreciated that embodiments of the present disclosure may employ any combination of features described herein. 
         [0022]    Although representative embodiments of the present disclosure is described with reference to Class 8 trucks, it will be appreciated that aspects of the present disclosure have wide application, and therefore, may be suitable for use with many types of vehicles, such as passenger vehicles, buses, RVs, commercial vehicles, light and medium duty vehicles, and the like. Accordingly, the following descriptions and illustrations herein should be considered illustrative in nature, and thus, not limiting the scope of the claimed subject matter. 
         [0023]    Turning now to  FIG. 1 , there is shown a schematic diagram of one example of a vehicle safety system, generally designated  20 , in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. The system  20  may be installed in a suitable vehicle (sometimes referred to herein as the “host vehicle”) for providing one or more benefits to the driver, such as improved driver visibility, reduction of blind spots, etc. This may include detecting or sensing an environment composed of one or more foreign objects (e.g. target object(s)) in relation to the host vehicle, which, for example, could pose a potential safety concern to the driver of the host vehicle, to a pedestrian in the vicinity of the host vehicle, to a driver of an adjacent vehicle, etc. The system  20  is capable of detecting or sensing a wide variety of different target objects, including both moving and non-moving objects. For example, the target object can be a vehicle in an adjacent lane (e.g., a “side vehicle”) or a vehicle approaching the vehicle from behind (e.g., a “rear trailing vehicle”). The target object may also be a pedestrian or animal either stationarily positioned or crossing behind the host vehicle, etc., or may be stationary, inanimate objects, such as trees, barriers, buildings, street signs, etc., on the periphery of or behind the vehicle. 
         [0024]    As mentioned above, the target object(s) may be located in the blind spot or occluded area of the host vehicle. In that regard,  FIG. 2  illustrates various blind spots common to conventional vehicles, such as a tractor-trailer combination. As shown in  FIG. 2 , typical blind spots include an area  40  located at the driver&#39;s side of the vehicle caused by the A pillar, the B pillar, the sleeper section or other structure of the cab. Area  40  is typically not accessible by the driver side mirrors. The blind spots also include an area  42  located behind the trailer. The blind spots also include an area  44  located at the passenger&#39;s side of the vehicle and at an angle with respect to the vehicle caused by the A pillar, the B pillar, the sleeper section or other structure of the cab. Area  44  is typically not accessible by the passenger side mirrors. In some instances, portions of area  44  may be slightly accessible by the side mirrors. The blind spots may also include an area  46  in front of the vehicle and to the passenger side of the vehicle caused by the front section/hood of the vehicle. Area  46  also extends rearwardly to include the area on the passenger side adjacent the vehicle front section/hood. 
         [0025]    To sense one or more target objects in the vicinity of the vehicle, the vehicle safety system  20  collects information from various information sources  24  associated with the host vehicle. In some embodiments, the collected information represents data associated with the vehicle surroundings, sometimes referred to as the vehicle environment. In one embodiment, the collected information represents data associated at least in part with one or more blind spots of the vehicle driver, including areas  40 ,  42 ,  44 , and  46 . The information sources  24  can include, for example, devices such as digital cameras, radar, lidar, thermal imaging cameras, etc., which are mounted on or otherwise associated with the host vehicle in suitable locations for obtaining information related to the driver&#39;s various blind spots or other occluded areas. In another embodiment, the information sources  24  may include devices discrete from vehicle, such as traffic cameras, roadside beacons, components of system  20  or a similar system installed on third-party vehicles, which communicate with the host vehicle via cellular, short or long range RF, or similar protocols, and provide information related to the driver&#39;s various blind spots or other occluded areas. In these or other embodiments, the information sources  24  may also optionally include devices that collect or generate data indicative of vehicle operating parameters, such as vehicle speed, vehicle acceleration, etc. 
         [0026]    In response to information collected by one or more of these information sources  24 , or any combination thereof, the system  20  presents to the driver with the aid of one or more displays an augmented reality environment comprising a real image depicting a scene from the viewpoint of the driver and virtual design elements (e.g., person, animal, barrier, road, terrain, etc.) that are located in one of the driver&#39;s blind spots or occluded areas. In some embodiments, the virtual design elements also include the object (e.g., trailer, vehicle structure (e.g., hood, cab, etc.), etc.) that is occluding the view of the driver. As a result, the presence of the virtual design elements allows the driver to “see through” the occluding structures, such as the trailer, in order to increase driver visibility, etc. 
         [0027]    Still referring to  FIG. 1 , the components of the system  20  will now be described in more detail. As shown in the embodiment of  FIG. 1 , the system  20  includes one or more information sources  24 , an augmented reality display generator  28 , and one or more displays  32 . The display generator  28  is either directly connected in communication with one or more information sources  24  or can be connected to the one or more information sources  24  via a vehicle wide network  36 , such as a controller area network (CAN). Those skilled in the art and others will recognize that the vehicle-wide network  36  may be implemented using any number of different communication protocols such as, but not limited to, Society of Automotive Engineers&#39; (“SAE”) J1587, SAE J1922, SAE J1939, SAE J1708, and combinations thereof. Direct connection can be carried out either wired or wirelessly, or both. 
         [0028]    The information sources  24  in some embodiments can include but are not limited to digital cameras or other image gathering devices, optical sensors, radar, lidar, ultrasonic or other RF sensors, thermal imaging cameras, thermal sensors, proximity sensors, etc. In use, for example, a single device or sensor or a combination of two or more of these devices and/or sensors is capable of generating vehicle environment data, which may, for example, contain camera images, an infrared image, etc., of the environment surrounding the host vehicle. As will be described in more detail below, the information contained in this vehicle environment data can be used by the system  20  to either generate real images, virtual images, or both. 
         [0029]    In some embodiments, the information generating sources  24  are mounted to or otherwise associated with the host vehicle at one or more desired information gathering locations. As can be appreciated, the location and number of devices that are used will depend upon the particular application and can be readily modified as conditions dictate. In the embodiment shown in  FIG. 3 , the information sources  24  are placed around host vehicle (shown as a tractor trailer combination) so as to form side sensing zones  50  and  52  and a rear sensing zone  54 . In one embodiment, one or more information sources  24  can also be located around the host vehicle so as to form a front sensing zone  56 . In another embodiment, one or more information sources  24  can also be located at the rear of the lead vehicle (e.g., tractor) so as to form a gap sensing zone  58 . 
         [0030]    In some embodiments, additional information sources  24  can be optionally employed in order to carry out one or more functions of the system  20 . In that regard, some embodiments of the system  20  also employ various vehicle system sensors or the like, including brake sensors, wheel speed sensors, a vehicle speed sensor, transmission gear sensor, accelerometers, a steering angle sensor, etc. Information from these additional information sources can be used in conjunction with the information sources associated with the sensing zones  50 ,  52 ,  54 ,  56 , and  58  in some embodiments in order to carry out various functionality of the system  20 . 
         [0031]    At least one of the information sources  24  of the vehicle safety system  20  in some embodiments may optionally include a data acquisition unit that comprises one or more receivers. In these embodiments, the data acquisition unit is configured to receive, for example, information from information sources discrete from the host vehicle, such as short-range communication devices (transmitters or the like from other vehicles in the vicinity of the host vehicle that are equipped with the system  20  or similar functionality, road side or traffic intersection beacons, traffic cameras, etc.). Information that can be transmitted to the vehicle  20  includes but is not limited to one or more of the following: vehicle operating data, blind spot data related to the host vehicle or to the transmitting vehicle, and incident data. In some embodiments, the data acquisition unit may also include transmitters or can be equipped with transceivers in order to transmit information generated by system  20  to other vehicles in the vicinity of the host vehicle. 
         [0032]    In one embodiment, the system  20  may be used in conjunction with other vehicle safety systems or functionality, such as adaptive cruise control, autonomous driving, collision avoidance, collision warning, lane departure warning, lane change/merge detection, object detection, vehicle path prediction, rear impact collision warning/avoidance, road condition detection, just to name a few. In that regard, the system  20  in one embodiment is configured to receive and/or share data with these optional vehicle systems in order to carry out the functionality of the system  20 . 
         [0033]    The information from at least one these information sources  24 , or any combination of these information sources  24 , can be processed by the display generator  28  or other components so that an augmented reality environment can be presented to the vehicle driver with the aid of one or more of the displays  32 . As was described briefly above and will be described in more detail below, the augmented reality environment in some embodiments is created by the combination of a real image and one or more virtual design elements, which is presented together to the vehicle driver. 
         [0034]    In various embodiments of the system  20 , the one or more displays  32  can include a generally opaque display, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting polymer display (LPD), a plasma display, or a light emitting diode (LED) display. In these embodiments, the augmented reality environment can be presented to the driver entirely by the opaque display. In other embodiments of the system  20 , the one or more displays can include transparent displays or “see through” displays, such as transparent LCD, OLED or Head-up displays (HUD). In one embodiment, the transparent display can be fabricated as a layer of OLEDs sandwiched between two transparent pieces of film (e.g., silicon or plastic film, etc.). In these embodiments, as will be described in more detail below, the transparent displays can be either mounted directly over a mirror of the vehicle, such as a rearview mirror, a side view mirror, etc., or can overlay a vehicle window or sections thereof, such as a rear window or front windshield of the vehicle. As such, the augmented reality environment is presented to the vehicle driver by a combination of a reflective or transparent layer (e.g., mirror, window, etc.) of the vehicle, which allows real images to be presented naturally to the driver via transmission of light, and a transparent display  32 , which provides the virtual design elements to the driver. 
         [0035]    In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, the display generator  28  is configured to: (1) collect information from one or more information sources  24 ; (2) generate virtual design elements based on the collected information; and (3) present the augmented reality environment or portions thereof to the vehicle driver via at least one of the one or more displays  32 . As will be described in more detail below, the virtual design elements can include target objects, such as people, animals, posts, building structure, etc., as well as portions of the environment occluded by the host vehicle. As presented to the vehicle driver, the augmented reality environment provides a “see through” effect in order to represent information to the driver that would be normally hidden or obscured from view. 
         [0036]    Turning now to  FIG. 4 , there is shown in block diagrammatic form one representative embodiment of the display generator  28  formed in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure and capable of carrying out the functionality described above. As shown in  FIG. 4 , the display generator  28  includes one or more modules. In the embodiment shown, the display generator  28  includes an information gathering module  62 , an augmented reality rendering module  66 , and a display module  72 . While the modules are separately illustrated in the embodiment shown, it will be appreciated that the functionality carried out by each module can be combined into fewer modules or further separated into additional modules. In some embodiments, the modules of the display generator  28  contain logic rules for carrying out the functionality of the system. The logic rules in these and other embodiments can be implemented in hardware, in software, or combinations of hardware and software. 
         [0037]    Still referring to  FIG. 4 , the information gathering module  62  implements logic for obtaining real-time or near real time data from the information sources  24 . The data can include images, video, etc., associated with one or more of the side sensing zones  50  and  52 , the rear sensing zone  54 , the front sensing zone  56 , and the gap sensing zone  58 . In some embodiments, only one zone is needed to generate the augmented reality environment. In other embodiments, a combination of two or more zones is used to generate the augmented reality environment or scene. The data can also optionally include vehicle operating data, or data from external sources (third party vehicles, beacons, traffic cameras, etc.) representing images or video associated with one or more of the various sensing zones. During the acquisition process, data received from the information sources  24  can be processed and temporary stored, such as in memory and/or an associated buffer. 
         [0038]    The augmented reality rendering module  66  implements logic for generating virtual design elements for the augmented reality environment based on information obtained from the information gathering module  62 . In doing so, the augmented reality rendering module  66  can interpret various types of information and employ various augmented reality rendering engines for generating the augmented reality environment. In one embodiment, the module  62  can convert radar, lidar, and/or thermal imaging into virtual design elements that graphically represent a scene, an image, or objects therein that are hidden or occluded from view of the driver. In another embodiment, the module  66  converts a camera image into virtual design elements that graphically represent a scene, an image, or objects therein that are hidden or occluded from view of the driver. In some embodiments, the augmented reality rendering module  78  also implements logic for presenting real images for the augmented reality environment based on information obtained from the information gathering module  62 . In some of these embodiments, the module  62  combines the real images and the virtual images in a suitable manner to form the augmented reality environment. 
         [0039]    As further illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the display generator  28  further includes a display module  72 . The display module  72  implements logic for causing the virtual design elements generated by the augmented reality rendering module  78  to be presented to the display  32  for display. In some embodiments, the display module  72  is further configured to present the virtual design elements together with the real images for display. It will be appreciated that know image processing, buffering, and/or the like can occur at one or more of the modules  62 ,  66 , and  72 . 
         [0040]      FIG. 5  illustrates another suitable embodiment of the display generator  28  in block diagrammatic form. As shown in  FIG. 5 , the display generator  28  includes a processor  76  and memory  78 . The memory  78  may include computer readable storage media in read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), and keep-alive memory (KAM), for example. The KAM may be used to store various operating variables or program instructions while the processor  76  is powered down. The computer-readable storage media may be implemented using any of a number of known memory devices such as PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (electrically PROM), EEPROMs (electrically erasable PROM), flash memory, or any other electric, magnetic, optical, or combination memory devices capable of storing data, instructions, programs, modules, etc. In the embodiment shown, a data acquisition module  62 , an augmented reality  66 , and a display module  66  are stored in memory  78 . In some embodiments, the display generator  28  may include additional components including but not limited to, analog to digital (A/D) and digital to analog (D/A) circuitry, input/output circuitry and devices (I/O) and appropriate signal conditioning and buffer circuitry. 
         [0041]    As used herein, the term processor is not limited to integrated circuits referred to in the art as a computer, but broadly refers to a microcontroller, a microcomputer, a microprocessor, a programmable logic controller, an application specific integrated circuit, other programmable circuits, combinations of the above, among others. Therefore, as used herein, the term “processor” can be used to generally describe these aforementioned components, and can be either hardware or software, or combinations thereof, that implement logic for carrying out various aspects of the present disclosure. Similarly, the term “module” can include logic that may be implemented in either hardware or software, or combinations thereof. 
         [0042]      FIG. 6  is a flow diagram that depicts one exemplary embodiment of an augmented reality display method  600  formed in accordance with the disclosed subject matter. In one embodiment, the method  600  may be implemented by the modules  62 ,  66 , and  72  of the display generator  36  from either  FIG. 4 or 5 . Accordingly, information may be collected or otherwise received from one or more information sources  24 , converted into an augmented reality environment or virtual design elements thereof, and presented to the vehicle driver with the aid of one or more displays  32 . As a preliminary matter, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such functionality is typically designed to be carried out in a continual manner, i.e., once initialized and operating, the display generator  28  continually monitors and displays information. Accordingly, the method  600  operates continually until the display generator is powered down or its operation is otherwise interrupted. 
         [0043]    As illustrated in  FIG. 6 , the routine  600  begins at block  602  where a start-up event occurs that will cause an augmented reality environment to be presented to the vehicle driver with the aid of one or more displays  32 . Generally described, a start-up event is an event type that will cause the display  32  to transition from an inactive state to an active state. By way of example only, the start-up event that occurs at block  602  may be the ignition of the vehicle&#39;s engine, which results in power being supplied to an ignition bus. Also, the display  32  may be put to “sleep” in a reduced power state when the vehicle is inactive for a predetermined period of time. Thus, the start-up event may be another type of event, such as the return of the display  32  from a reduced power state. 
         [0044]    If a start event occurs at block  602 , the method  600  proceeds to block  604 , where the display generator  28  begins collecting information from the one or more information sources  24  indicative of one or more events occurring in one or more of the sensing zones  50 ,  52 ,  54 ,  56 , and  58 . Next, at block  606 , the display generator  28  renders one or more virtual design elements  80  representative of occluded objects located in one or more of the sensing zones for subsequent display. In one embodiment, the virtual design elements  80  are rendered based on the driver&#39;s view point. In some embodiments, the virtual design elements  80  can include, for example, a general outline of the occluding structure, such as the trailer, and any target objects that may be occluded thereby. For example, the virtual design elements  80  can include an animal  80 B, the road  80 C, and the terrain  80 D, that is normally occluded by the trailer, as shown in  FIG. 7 . The virtual design elements  80  can also include vehicle structure  80 A, such as the outline of the trailer, that is responsible for the occluded view. In some embodiments, the rendered virtual design elements  80  can be temporarily stored in memory  58  or an associated buffer. This information may be continually collected and processed so that current events can be conveyed on one or more displays  32 . 
         [0045]    From block  606 , the method proceeds to block  608 , where the virtual design elements are then presented to a display  32  for display. Once received by the display  32 , the virtual design elements are rendered by display  32 , as shown in the examples of  FIGS. 7-10 . In some embodiments that employ an opaque display, the virtual design elements  80  are presented to the display  32  in conjunction with real images  82 . For example, real images  82  can be obtained or converted from the information provided from the information sources  24 . In this embodiment, the display generator  28  overlays, superimposes or otherwise combines the virtual design elements  80  with the real images  82  to form an augmented reality environment at block  610  for display. In other embodiments, the display generator  28  takes the real image of the vehicle environment and converts only that portion of the real image that is occluded from the view of the driver into virtual design elements  80  in order to form an augmented reality environment. In some embodiments, the real images  82  can be temporarily stored in memory  58  or an associated buffer. This information may be continually collected and processed so that current events can be conveyed on one or more displays  32 . 
         [0046]    The method  600  then proceeds to block  612 , where a determination is made as to whether a process termination event has occurred. The termination event can be turning the ignition key to the “off” position, powering down the system  20  or one or more displays  32 , or placing one or more of the displays  32  in sleep or stand-by mode, etc. If a termination event occurs at block  612 , then the method  600  ends. If not, the method returns to block  604  so that a continuous feed is presented to the display  26 . 
         [0047]    It should be well understood that the routine  600  described above with reference to  FIG. 6  does not show all of the functions performed when presenting the augmented reality environment to the driver. Instead, the routine  600  describes exemplary embodiments of the disclosed subject matter. Those skilled in the art and others will recognize that some functions may be performed in a different order, omitted/added, or otherwise varied without departing from the scope of the claimed subject matter. 
         [0048]    Carrying out the one or more embodiments of the method  600  results in augmented reality environments depicted schematically in the examples of  FIGS. 7-10 . For ease of illustration, the real images  82  are shown with thicker lines, which appear darker in the FIGURES, while the virtual design elements are shown with thinner lines, which appear lighter in the FIGURES. 
         [0049]      FIG. 7  is a schematic representation of a display  32  employed in lieu of the rear window of the host vehicle. As shown in  FIG. 7 , the augmented reality environment is created by the virtual design elements  80 A- 80 D and the real image  82  presented by the display  32 . In the embodiment shown, the virtual design elements include the outline of the occluding structure  80 A, the animal  80 B, the road  80 C, and the terrain  80 D, which are normally occluded by the trailer. In generating the virtual design elements  80 , information based on sensing zones  50 ,  52 ,  54 , and/or  58  can be used. In this embodiment, the real image  82  includes the scene behind the tractor that is not occluded by the trailer. In other embodiments, instead of an opaque display, a transparent display can be used in conjunction with the rear window in order to present the augmented reality environment to the driver. 
         [0050]      FIG. 8  is a schematic representation of a display  32  mounted over a section of the rear view mirror  90 . As shown in  FIG. 8 , the augmented reality environment is created by the virtual design elements  80  presented by display  32  and the real image  82  presented by the reflective surface of the mirror  90 . In the embodiment shown, the virtual design elements include the trailer outline  80 A, the road  80 C, and the terrain  80 D normally occluded by the trailer. 
         [0051]      FIG. 9  is a schematic representation of a display  32  mounted over a section of the side view mirror  96 . As shown in  FIG. 9 , the augmented reality environment is created by the virtual design elements  80  presented by display  32  and the real image  82  presented by the reflective surface  98  of the mirror  96 . Of course, some embodiments can employ an opaque display in lieu of the side mirror, as well. In the embodiment shown, the virtual design elements  80  include building  80 E, portions of the flag  80 F, and the outline of the trailer  80 A, 
         [0052]      FIG. 10  is a schematic representation of two displays  32 A and  32 B mounted on the sides of the driver seat  100 . As shown in  FIG. 10 , the augmented reality environment is created by both the virtual design elements  80  and the real images  82  presented by displays  32 A and  32 B. In this embodiment, the augment reality environment includes the occluded areas on the passenger and driver side of the trailer, which may be based on information from sensing zones  50 ,  52 , and/or  54 . The augment reality environment presented by such displays  32 A and  32 B can be used in conjunction with either traditional side mirrors, or side mirrors configured as described in  FIG. 9 . Of course, some of the information regarding the side sensing zones can be obtained from other vehicles in the vicinity of the host vehicle. 
         [0053]    Other applications of one or more embodiments of the system  20  are contemplated in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure. For example, the system  20  in one embodiment may be alternatively or additionally configured to employ a heads up display (HUD) as one of the displays  32  for presenting different configurations of the hood to the driver. In one embodiment, the display generator  28  of the system  20  is configured to generate virtual design elements in the form of the vehicle hood and objects that are present in area  46  (See  FIG. 2 ) but occluded by the front section/hood of the vehicle. In another embodiment, the display generator  28  of the system  20  is configured to generate either virtual design elements or a real representation of a vehicle hood from a different vehicle model. For example, the host vehicle may be a commercial truck, such as the Peterbilt® 389 semi truck that is equipped with a “long” hood, but the system  20  may present through the HUD a virtual hood representative of a shorter version of the hood, sometimes referred to as the “aero” hood, or vice versa. 
         [0054]    In yet other embodiments, the system  20  may utilize information from other systems  20  installed in either trailing vehicles or leading vehicles. For example, if the host vehicle is part of a vehicle platoon (i.e., two or more vehicles one in front of the other), the system  20  of the host vehicle can communicate with the other vehicle(s) in order to provide the driver of the host vehicle with an augmented reality environment of what is in front of the lead vehicle, or what is behind the trailing vehicle. As such, the augmented reality environment presented by the system  20  of the host vehicle allows the driver to “see through” the lead vehicle (the lead vehicle transmits information from in front of the lead vehicle, including area  46 ), thereby reducing driver eye fatigue, or allows the driver to “see through” the trailing vehicle (the trailing vehicle transmits information from behind the trailing vehicle, including from area  42 ), thereby providing the driver with additional information regarding the environment. 
         [0055]    The principles, representative embodiments, and modes of operation of the present disclosure have been described in the foregoing description. However, aspects of the present disclosure which are intended to be protected are not to be construed as limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. Further, the embodiments described herein are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. It will be appreciated that variations and changes may be made by others, and equivalents employed, without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it is expressly intended that all such variations, changes, and equivalents fall within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, as claimed.