Abstract:
A trash container liner holder is provided along an exterior of a trash can. The liner holder apparatus has a knob-like cleat around which is looped a gathered portion of the liner. A loose end of the gathered liner is then attached to a nearby clip, thereby preventing the liner from falling into the associated container as material is deposited into the container.

Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     This invention is directed towards a trash can or similar waste receptacle which has a securement device for retaining a bag liner in position around the opening of the waste receptacle. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Disposable liners are frequently used with trash receptacles to facilitate the removal of trash. Further, the liners protect the receptacle and surrounding areas from becoming soiled and are safer for custodial staff to remove than is refuse in unlined receptacles. 
     A reoccurring problem with the use of disposable plastic liners is that the weight of accumulated trash or the forceful addition of an heavy item will cause the liner/bag to partially or completely slip inside the waste receptacle. Often, trash continues to be added to the container which defeats the purpose of having a liner present. In turn, removal of the trash is made more difficult. 
     Frequently, a liner bag is tied or knotted into position around the rim of the waste receptacle. However, such knots frequently slip. Further, the knots require that an excess length of the liner be available for use in the knot or tie. 
     A variety of retaining hoops, spring clips, brackets, support devices, fastening devices, have been developed in an effort to maintain a trash bag or liner in a secured position relative to the waste receptacle. Such teachings are reflected in the following U.S. Patents which are incorporated herein by reference. 
     
       
         
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                 U.S. Pat. No. 
                 Title 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                 3,780,403 
                 Spring Clip 
               
               
                 4,630,752 
                 Trash Can Hoop Retainer 
               
               
                 4,735,340 
                 Trash Bag Bracket 
               
               
                 4,892,224 
                 Support Device For A Disposable Trash 
               
               
                   
                 Bag 
               
               
                 5,222,704 
                 Bag Support Device For Supporting A Bag 
               
               
                   
                 Within A Trash Container 
               
               
                 5,419,452 
                 Fastening Device For Container Liners 
               
               
                 5,711,563 
                 Bagging Apparatus And Method 
               
               
                 5,735,495 
                 Trash Bag Holding Device 
               
               
                 5,887,748 
                 Bag Supporting System 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
     However, there remains room for improvement and variation within the art. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     One aspect of the present invention is to provide a waste receptacle which has an external arm around which an upper edge of the liner is wrapped. Following the formation of a loop around the external arm, the free gathered portion of the liner is held in place by a clip. 
     Another aspect of the invention is to provide a wrapping structure such a cleat or handle around which a gather portion of a liner bag may be looped. The looping structure is carried along an upper external edge of the waste receptacle. A resilient clip or clamping member is in proximity to the wrapping structure and is used to secure the free bag edge which extends from the looping structure. 
     An additional aspect of this invention is to provide a process or method of installing and retaining a liner bag within a waste receptacle comprising the steps of: 
     providing a looping structure which projects from an exterior surface of a waste receptacle; 
     placing a liner within the receptacle; 
     pulling the upper liner tight against the waste receptacle rim; 
     gathering excess liner material from around the rim; 
     looping the gathered material around the looping structure; and, 
     retaining the remaining gathered liner material within a clip carried along an exterior of the waste receptacle. 
     These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth more particularly in the remainder of the specification, including reference to the accompanying drawings. 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a waste receptacle in accordance with this invention. 
     FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the receptacle of FIG. 1 setting forth additional details of the present invention in relation to a liner placed within the receptacle. 
     FIG. 3 is a front elevation of the waste receptacle set forth in FIGS. 1 and 2 setting forth additional details of the invention. 
     FIG. 4 is a side perspective view of the waste receptacle as seen in FIG.  3 . 
     FIG. 5 is a side elevation of an alternative embodiment of the present invention which may be used with existing trash receptacles in accordance with this invention. 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     Reference now will be made in detail to the embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are set forth below. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment, can be used on another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Other objects, features, and aspects of the present invention are disclosed in, or are readily apparent from, the following detailed description. It is to be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present discussion is a description of exemplary embodiments only and is not intended as limiting the broader aspects of the present invention, which broader aspects are embodied in the exemplary constructions. 
     In describing the various figures herein, the same reference numbers are used throughout to describe the same apparatus or process. To avoid redundancy, detailed descriptions of much of the apparatus once described in relation to a figure is not repeated in the descriptions of subsequent figures, although such apparatus or process is labeled with the same reference numbers. 
     As best seen in reference to FIGS. 1-4, a first embodiment of the invention is provide by a trash receptacle  10  which may be in the form of any conventional office, residential, or yard waste receptacle for which plastic or mylar liners  20  are place within the interior of the receptacle  10 . The receptacles  10  may be made of plastic, metal, wood, paperboard, or other conventional materials. A rim  12  typically is positioned along the receptacle opening and defines an outwardly extending lip  14 . 
     A plastic liner  20 , upon insertion into the receptacle  10 , is pulled tight (FIG. 2) against the rim  12  of the receptacle  10 . A first portion  22  of the excess gathered material is looped around a cleat  30  seen in FIGS. 1-4 in the form of a knob such as a hardware knob. Preferably, the free distal end of the cleat  30  defines a larger diameter or circumference than the interconnecting post  32 . The larger diameter distal end helps retain the looped portion of liner  20  to cleat  30 . 
     Once the gathered liner portion  22  is looped around the cleat  30 , the remaining second portion  24  of the gathered material is secured to a nearby clip  40 . Clip  40  may be provided by a spring clip, a tensioned leaf spring, or similar structure which holds the gathered material under tension against the exterior receptacle surface. Preferably, cleat  30  is less than one inch from the lip  12  or rim  14  of the receptacle. Clip  30  may be positioned within about 1-3 inches and more favorably within about 2 inches of the cleat. As illustrated, it may be useful to position the clip  40  so as to be positioned below the cleat  30 . 
     Both clip  40  and cleat  30  may be integrally molded to the receptacle or may be attached to the receptacle  10  by any conventional fastener  50  apparatus or technique. Screws, rivets, or other mounting hardware may be used to secure the cleat  30  and clip  40  to or through the receptacle wall. Suitable adhesives may also be used to fasten either the cleat or the clip to the exterior of the receptacle  10 . 
     It is useful to have cleat  30  extend substantially flush with and perpendicular to the exterior surface of the receptacle exterior. However, the cleat could be offset at an angle or non-flush configuration if desired. 
     In addition, as seen in FIG. 5, the cleat  30  and clip  40  may be fastened to a flat panel member  60 . Thereafter, panel member  60  may be operatively attached to the receptacle exterior using a conventional fastener or an adhesive bond. As seen in FIG. 5, an optional bracket  70  may be used to provide a reversible attachment sleeve which slips over the rim of the receptacle. Such an embodiment may be used to adapt a wide variety of existing receptacles with the cleat and clip members of the present invention. 
     If desired, the shape of the panel  60  may be arcuate in shape or otherwise complementary to the shape of the receptacle exterior. 
     The use of the cleat and clip has been found to substantially eliminate the disengagement of the liner from the receptacle rim. Further, the simple steps of gathering the excess liner material, wrapping the gathered material around the cleat, and securing the excess gathered liner with a clip provides for a rapid removal and installation of the liner. Further, the cleat and clip can be provided from a variety of materials and different aesthetic designs which are less obtrusive and more appealing than the elastic straps, cords, and devices heretofore used. 
     Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described using specific terms, devices, and methods, such description is for illustrative purposes only. The words used are words of description rather than of limitation. It is to be understood that changes and variations may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit or the scope of the present invention, which is set forth in the following claims. In addition, it should be understood that aspects of the various embodiments may be interchanged, both in whole or in part. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the preferred versions contained therein.