Abstract:
A frame for a drawer having a frame body which comprises a cavity for receiving a drawer guiding system, wherein the frame body includes an inner base part and an outer covering element which covers the base part, and wherein the inner base part comprises receiving means for the drawer guiding system as well as a support for a bottom part of a drawer bottom. According to the invention, the covering element covers the base part fully or almost fully at least over the length thereof, wherein a top horizontal portion of the covering element is supported on the base part.

Description:
[0001]    This application claims the benefit under 35 USC §119(a)-(d) of German Application No. 20 2014 104 929.0 filed Oct. 16, 2014, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference. 
       FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
       [0002]    The present invention relates to a frame for a drawer having a frame body as well as a drawer having such a frame and a furniture item having a drawer. 
       BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0003]    Diverse embodiments of frames, in particular hollow-chamber frames for drawers are already known in the prior art. 
         [0004]    The advantage of hollow-chamber frames is that drawer guiding systems are able to be accommodated therein, as a result of which, for example, the installation height can be pared down or can be maximized for a drawer in a case with underfloor guide means. However, it is also necessary to match the drawer guiding system to a predetermined frame design. 
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0005]    The object underlying the invention is to expand the scope of use of a frame, in particular a hollow-chamber frame. 
         [0006]    First of all, the invention proceeds from a frame for a drawer having a frame body which comprises a cavity for receiving a drawer guiding system, wherein the frame body includes an inner base part and an outer covering element which covers the base part, and wherein the inner base part comprises receiving means for the drawer guiding system as well as a support for a bottom part of a drawer bottom. The core of the present invention consists then in that the covering element covers the base part at least over the length thereof, wherein a top horizontal portion of the covering element is supported on the base part. 
         [0007]    The top horizontal portion of the covering element is preferably supported at several points along the length of the base part which are interrupted by free regions. 
         [0008]    A comparably rigid frame body which is usable for diverse frame forms can be created as a result of this measure. 
         [0009]    In addition, the invention proceeds from a frame for a drawer having a frame body which comprises a cavity for receiving a drawer guiding system, wherein the frame body includes an inner base part and an outer covering element which covers the base part, and wherein the inner base part comprises receiving means for the drawer guiding system as well as a support for a bottom part of a drawer bottom. A further core of the invention consists in that the covering element covers the base part fully or almost fully over the length thereof, wherein a top horizontal portion of the covering element is at a spacing of less than 10 mm with respect to a horizontal portion of the base part for a substantial portion of the length of the covering element. More than 25% of the length of the frame is preferably to be understood as a substantial portion. As a result of the spacing of less than 10 mm, it is possible to produce basic frames with a comparatively small installation height, the height of which basic frames is able to be supplemented individually by attachment elements, it being possible to use the same frame body in each case. The spacing between the horizontal portions can also preferably be smaller than 8, 5, 4 or approximately 2 mm. In the most extreme case, the horizontal portions, that means the top horizontal portion of the covering element and a corresponding horizontal portion of the base element, are able to rest on one another. In excess of more than 90% of the length of the base part is preferably to be understood as “almost fully over the length”. 
         [0010]    So that a good connection to the rest of the drawer can be achieved with the covering element, it is further proposed that the covering element comprises a wiper lip for abutment against a top surface of a drawer bottom. 
         [0011]    In this context, it is moreover preferred when the base part has a stop surface for the abutment of an end face of a drawer bottom. 
         [0012]    In a further preferred development of the invention, the covering element forms the outside contour of the frame body which, in a mounted state on the finished drawer, is visible to a user on the outside from above and on the inside from above. The covering element preferably forms the complete outside contour of the frame body which, in the mounted state on a finished drawer, is correspondingly visible to a user on the outside from above and on the inside from above with reference to the drawer. 
         [0013]    Over and above this, it is preferred when the base part comprises a maximum height of 50 mm. The base part is preferably approximately 44 mm in height. This achieves a large amount of flexibility for the base element which can be fitted with different covering elements according to the preferences of the individual user. 
         [0014]    In addition, it is preferred for the covering element to have a maximum height of 55 mm. The height of the covering element is preferably approximately 46 mm. In the individual case, the covering element can cover the base part precisely or can be developed at least no higher than 55 mm when the base part is smaller in height. 
         [0015]    In order to generate a stable bond, it is additionally advantageous when the base part has an outside contour which corresponds to the inside contour of the covering element. 
         [0016]    In addition, it is advantageous when the base part extends over more than half the length of the covering element. The achievement of the dimensioning is that the base part on its own is capable of being able to transmit the necessary supporting forces of the frame for the drawer guiding system to the remaining drawer. The covering element preferably defines the full length of the frame body. Mounting elements, which protrude beyond this, for the attachment, for example, of a front and rear wall, are also provided where applicable. 
         [0017]    When viewed over the length of the frame body, one single base part, that is one single receiving saddle, is preferably provided. 
         [0018]    For efficient assembly, it is additionally provided that the base part has fastening means, in particular, a mounting claw, for a drawer bottom on the support for a bottom part of a drawer bottom. 
         [0019]    In an additionally favorable development of the invention, the base part comprises an extensively closed outside form. 
         [0020]    The outside form of the base part preferably corresponds to the frame up to the covering element and/or, where applicable, the final height of the frame body. 
         [0021]    For simple assembly, it is proposed over and above this that the base part, when viewed in cross section, includes several connecting pieces, in particular, in a cavity of the base part, for a drawer guiding system. 
         [0022]    In addition, it is preferred when mounting pillars which penetrate the covering element are provided. 
         [0023]    The mounting pillars begin, in particular, on the base part. The mounting pillars preferably extend transversely with respect to the longitudinal extension of the frame, in particular vertically. The mounting pillars have a protrusion beyond a horizontal portion of the covering element. The protrusion defines the final height of the frame and can amount to several centimeters. The mounting pillars are preferably arranged in the respective end region of the base part and are advantageously connected to the covering element. 
         [0024]    Two mounting pillars can be used, for example, as support elements for a wall element, in particular a hollow wall, which is placed above the support elements. 
         [0025]    It is advantageous over and above this when there is provided a wall element which forms at least the top part of the frame with a top end face and oppositely situated vertical wall portions and when the wall element is fitted from above onto the frame body and fixed with the frame body. 
         [0026]    For example, the wall element can be snapped onto the frame body and/or can be clamped to the frame body. 
         [0027]    In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the wall element, in the mounted state on the frame body, for example on the covering element of the frame, forms a cavity which extends over the length of the frame above the covering element. This produces a high degree of flexibility for a default of the overall height of the frame which is freely adaptable above the frame body over the entire height of the cavity of the wall element. The base part with the covering element does not obstruct anything. In particular, stop elements for a front and/or rear wall for attachment on the base part are matched to the desired height of the frame. 
         [0028]    In addition, it is preferred when the wall element has a recess for inserting a decorative surface. In this way, diverse design impressions can be realized on the frame at little expense by simply attaching a corresponding decorative surface in the recess. 
         [0029]    In addition, it is preferred when the wall element forms the outside contour of the frame which, in a mounted state on the finished drawer, is visible to a user on the outside from above and on the inside from above. The outside contour is preferably fully formed by the wall element on a finished drawer when viewed on the outside from above and on the inside from above, that is to say the wall element covers the frame body up to a bottom opening for a drawer guiding system or completely up to end openings for the connection of the front wall and rear wall. 
         [0030]    In addition, it is preferred when the wall element extends over more than half of a length of the frame. This means that the frame is able to be formed predominantly with the wall element. 
         [0031]    Over and above this, it is advantageous for the wall element to have excellent fastening points for attachment on the frame body. For example, the wall element is mounted, for example clipped, on vertically extending mounting pillars at the excellent fastening points as a result of a movement from above. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0032]    Several exemplary embodiments are explained in more detail by way of the drawings below providing further details and advantages, in which: 
           [0033]      FIG. 1  shows a three-dimensional view of a detail of a drawer; 
           [0034]      FIG. 2  shows a sectional view of a frame body; 
           [0035]      FIG. 3  shows a sectional view of a hollow-chamber frame; 
           [0036]      FIG. 4  shows a sectional view also of a detail of the hollow-chamber frame according to  FIG. 3 ; 
           [0037]      FIG. 5  shows a three-dimensional view of a hollow-chamber frame; 
           [0038]      FIG. 6  shows a three-dimensional part view of the drawer with the hollow-chamber frame from  FIG. 5  integrated into a drawer structure; 
           [0039]      FIGS. 7 a  and 7 b    show a front view ( 7   a ) and a perspective view obliquely from above ( 7   b ) of a detail of a hollow-chamber frame with mounting means for a drawer front and a drawer bottom that is shown in part; and 
           [0040]      FIGS. 8 a  to 8 d    show in each case perspective part views of different wall elements for a hollow-chamber frame for example according to  FIGS. 1 and 2 . 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
       [0041]      FIG. 1  shows a detail of a drawer  1  with a drawer front  2 , a rear wall  3 , a drawer bottom  4  and a frame body  5 . The frame body  5  is shown in section in  FIG. 2 . 
         [0042]    The frame body  5  includes a covering element  6  as well as a base part  7 . The covering element  6  covers the base part  7  on a right-hand outside surface  8 , a horizontal connecting portion  9  and an inside surface  10  up to a wiper lip  11 . Mounting devices  12  for fixing a drawer guiding system are provided on the base part  7 . In addition, on the support  7   a  the base part  7  includes fastening claws  13  for a drawer bottom  4  which is arranged on the support  7   a  (see also  FIGS. 7 a  and 7 b   ). The covering element comprises, for example, a height of 46 mm, whereas the height of the base part  7  on the outside surface is one or two millimeters smaller. 
         [0043]    In principle, the frame body  5  could be inserted as a drawer wall in a drawer according to  FIG. 1  as a complete hollow-chamber frame. 
         [0044]    In the present case, the horizontal connecting portion  9  has openings  14 ,  15 . The openings  14 ,  15  are preferably penetrated by pillar-like mounting means which are connected to the base part  7  and protrude beyond the horizontal connection portion  9  of the covering element  6 . These types of connecting means  16  are shown in part, for example, in  FIG. 7 b   . Preferably not only the base part  7  is fastened on the connecting means  16  but also the covering element  6 , in particular in the region of the horizontal connecting portion  9 . 
         [0045]    A rigid, comparatively sturdy arrangement made up of the base part  7 , the covering element  6  and the connecting means  16  is created as a result. 
         [0046]    The connecting means  16  serve, for example, for the purpose of receiving a hollow wall element  17  (see in particular  FIGS. 3 to 5 ). For example, the wall element  17  comprises fastening points for attachment to the connecting means  16 . 
         [0047]      FIG. 5  shows the then complete hollow-chamber frame  18  consisting of the body  5  and the wall element  17 . 
         [0048]    Both the covering element  6  and the wall element  17  are preferably produced from sheet metal as bending metal parts. 
         [0049]    The wall element  17  includes an outside wall  17   a,  an inside wall  17   b  and a horizontal portion  17   c.    
         [0050]    In the embodiment according to  FIGS. 3 to 5 , the wall element  17  sits obtusely on the horizontal connecting portion  9  of the covering element  6 . Consequently, the outside surface of the hollow-chamber frame  18  is defined by the wall element  17  and the covering element  6 . 
         [0051]    The wall element  17  is preferably simply fitted onto the frame body  5  at the connecting means  16 . 
         [0052]    It is consequently possible to provide a frame body  5  in a simple manner with different wall elements  17  which comprise a varied design, for example varied colors. 
         [0053]    A frame  18  which is constructed in this manner consequently has a high degree of flexibility with regard to individual customer wishes with respect to the development of a drawer. 
         [0054]    A drawer  19  which is provided with the hollow-chamber frame  18  is shown in  FIG. 6 . It is possible to see the hollow-chamber frame  18  as well as part of the drawer front  2  and part of the rear wall  3 . 
         [0055]    The outside surface  8  of the covering element  6  is longer by a wall thickness d of the rear wall  3  at a rear end  20  with reference to the wall element  17  or the remaining frame body  5  such that, when viewed from the outside, the outside surface  8  covers a narrow side  21  of the rear wall  3  at the rear end  20 . 
         [0056]    In the exemplary example according to  FIGS. 1 to 5 , the covering element  6  abuts against the base part  7  in a manner corresponding to the contour of the base part, in particular also the horizontal portion  9 . A compact rigid structure is created as a result. 
         [0057]    The base part  7  extends in an advantageous manner over the largest region of a length  1  of the covering element  6 , at least over more than 50% of the length, such that the base part  7  provides a receiving structure, which is independent per se, for a drawer guiding system. 
         [0058]    The wall element  17  can be developed in a varied manner. 
         [0059]    In the development according to  FIGS. 3 to 6  as well as  7   a  and  7   b,  the wall element  17  ends at the horizontal connecting portion  9  such that the covering element  6  provides the wiper lip  11  for a drawer bottom  4  (see in particular  FIGS. 7 a  and 7 b   ). 
         [0060]    The covering element  6  is penetrated in the vertical direction by the connecting means  16 . The connecting means  16  can serve not only for receiving the wall element  17  but also for attaching the drawer front  2  and the rear wall  3 . 
         [0061]      FIGS. 8 a -8 d    show a perspective representation of parts of four different developments of wall elements. 
         [0062]      FIG. 8 a    shows the wall element  17  corresponding to  FIGS. 3 to 6 and 7   a  and  7   b.    
         [0063]      FIG. 8 b    shows a wall element  22  which includes an extended inside surface  22   b  with a wiper lip  11 . In the case of the embodiment, the wall element  22 , which can be fitted in particular in a manner comparable to the wall element  17 , consequently defines the total inside surface of a drawer from a horizontal portion  22   c  to a drawer bottom  4 . An outside surface  22   a  corresponds to the outside surface  17   a  of the wall element  17 . 
         [0064]    The embodiment according to  FIG. 8 c    differs from that according to  FIG. 8 b    in that now, in the fitted state, also an outside surface  23   a  of the wall element  23  covers both the remaining horizontal connecting portion  9  and the outside surface  8  of the covering element  6  in a total manner. This means that the wall element  23  provides both the inside surface and the outside surface of a drawer frame in a total manner. Even greater possibilities to develop a hollow-chamber frame totally individually in a quick and simply different manner, for example according to customer wishes, are produced as a result. 
         [0065]      FIG. 8 d    shows a wall element  24  in a solid development, for example produced from glass, which is mountable between receiving means (not shown) on the connecting means  16 . 
         [0066]    A large amount of freedom of design to use wall elements  24  that are solidly developed or at least have the same geometric dimensions is also produced in this manner. 
       LIST OF REFERENCES 
       [0000]    
       
           1  Drawer 
           2  Drawer front 
           3  Rear wall 
           4  Drawer bottom 
           5  Frame body 
           6  Covering element 
           7  Base part 
           7   a  Support 
           8  Outside surface 
           9  Horizontal connecting portion 
           10  Inside surface 
           11  Wiper lip 
           12  Connecting device 
           13  Fastening claw 
           14  Opening 
           15  Opening 
           16  Connecting means 
           17  Wall element 
           17   a  Outside surface 
           17   b  Inside surface 
           17   c  Horizontal portion 
           18  Hollow-chamber frame 
           19  Drawer 
           20  Rear end 
           21  Narrow side 
           22  Wall element 
           22   a  Outside surface 
           22   b  Inside surface 
           22   c  Horizontal portion 
           23  Wall element 
           24  Wall element