Abstract:
A quick-release hanging-plate latch structure for an article bag or basket on a bicycle handle bar includes primarily an article bag or basket, an assembling plate, a hanging plate, and a latch seat. The assembling plate can be fixed with the article bag or basket by latching the hanging plate to the assembling plate, so as to facilitate a firm assembling with the latch seat on the bicycle handle bar or disassembling by pressing down a push button, thereby being provided with a quick-release function and facilitating carrying the article bag or basket on the bicycle for going out for shopping.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
       [0001]     (a) Field of the Invention  
         [0002]     The present invention relates to a quick-release hanging-plate latch structure for an article bag or basket on a bicycle handle bar, and more particularly to a latch structure which is used for an article bag or article basket on a bicycle, such that the article bag or article basket can be conveniently latched on a handle bar of the bicycle, and can be conveniently disassembled for carrying personally, which is provided with a convenience and practicability in usage.  
         [0003]     (b) Description of the Prior Art  
         [0004]     Riding a bicycle is basically provided with effects of environmental protection and exercising to keep health. Population of people riding the bicycle frequently spans an extremely wide range, including young school kids to old-aged people. The bicycle is not only a tool for exercising, but also an extremely good transportation tool for an office worker. For example, a paper boy will ride a bicycle to deliver newspapers door by door, a postman will ride a bicycle to deliver mails street by street, a milk delivery person will ride a bicycle to dispatch morning milk, and a bill receiver will take a bicycle to notify customers door by door. All the aforementioned are the examples that some specific person will ride the bicycle frequently.  
         [0005]     Accordingly, as these people will use the bicycle as a transportation tool, it is naturally that an article bag or basket should be hung on the bicycle for emplacing articles. However, a conventional method for fixing the article bag is to simply hang the article bag on the bicycle without efficiently fixing it. Therefore, it is inevitable that a vibration will be generated and the bicycle will not be stable during riding the bicycle.  
         [0006]     Accordingly, the inventor has already applied a U.S. Pat. No. 6,062,053, “Quick-Release Locking Device for Locking an Article Basket/Bag on a Bicycle Handle Bar”(as shown in FIGS.  14  to  16 ). This invention includes a main body  70  whose front end is disposed with two latch arms  71  between which formed with a resilient plate  72  having two abutting plates  73  of a slope engaging section, a push button  74  whose bottom is disposed with a spring  75  and a slope engaging block  76  (as shown in  FIGS. 15, 16 ), and a resilient plate  72  whose front end is formed with a slope engaging section  77 . During a normal condition, when the latch arms  71  are fitted into insertion slots  81  of a fastener body  80 , the slope engaging section  77  of front side of the resilient plate  72  is engaged in a fixing slot  82  of the fastener body  80 . When the push button  74  is pressed down, the abutting plates  73  of resilient plate  72  are forced by the slope engaging block  76 , such that the resilient plate  72  is elastically deformed and shifted backward due to a physical property of material itself, thereby disengaging the slope engaging section  77  of front side of the resilient plate  72  from the fixing slot  82 .  
         [0007]     However, as the aforementioned invention applies an elastic function of a plastic material of the resilient plate  72 , the resilient plate  72  can be easily deformed after using for a very long time, which can probably indirectly cause a press-down action of the push button to be unable to quickly shift the slope engaging section  77  backward at the same time.  
         [0008]     Accordingly, a new invention is created by the inventor to enable the article bag on the bicycle to be as comfortable and practical as a back pack.  
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
       [0009]     The primary object of present invention is to provide a quick-release hanging-plate latch structure for an article bag or basket on a bicycle handle bar, which can effectively fix the article bag or basket on the handle bar of bicycle, and facilitate assembling or disassembling.  
         [0010]     Another object of the present invention is to provide a quick-release hanging-plate latch structure for an article bag or basket on a bicycle handle bar, wherein an assembling plate made by a metallic material can be conveniently welded on the article basket, and a hanging plate made by a plastic material is inserted into the assembling plate, so as to facilitate a latch seat to be inserted into the hanging plate with latch arms at front side of the latch seat. In addition, the latch seat is provided with a spring and an insertion tenon, so as to assure a simultaneous back shifting of the insertion tenon upon pressing down a push button, thereby facilitating an operation.  
         [0011]     Accordingly, the present invention is primarily composed of an article bag or basket, an assembling plate, a hanging plate, and a latch seat, wherein the assembling plate is made by a metallic material is assembled with the bag or basket, and the hanging plate made by a plastic material is latched and fixed to the assembling plate to facilitate a firm assembling with the latch seat on a bicycle handle bar. In addition, when a push button is pressed down, an interior insertion tenon will be accurately shifted backward to disengage the structure, thereby achieving a true quick-release function and facilitating carrying the article bag or article basket on the bicycle for going out for shopping.  
         [0012]     To enable a further understanding of the said objectives and the technological methods of the invention herein, the brief description of the drawings below is followed by the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. 
     
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0013]      FIG. 1  shows a perspective view of components of the present invention.  
         [0014]      FIG. 2  shows a schematic view of a latch seat and a hanging plate of the present invention before assembling.  
         [0015]      FIG. 3  shows a perspective view of a latch seat of the present invention.  
         [0016]      FIG. 4  shows a schematic view of a push button and an insertion tenon of the present invention before assembling.  
         [0017]      FIG. 5  shows a cutaway view of a latch seat along a horizontal surface  5 - 5  of  FIG. 2  of the present invention.  
         [0018]      FIG. 6  shows a cutaway view of a latch seat along a vertical surface  6 - 6  of  FIG. 2  of the present invention.  
         [0019]      FIG. 7  shows a cutaway view of a latch seat along a vertical surface  7 - 7  of  FIG. 2  of the present invention.  
         [0020]      FIG. 8  shows a cutaway view of a latch seat and a hanging plate of the present invention after assembling.  
         [0021]      FIG. 9  shows a schematic view of an offset of insertion tenon caused by pressing down a push button of the present invention.  
         [0022]      FIG. 10  shows a perspective view of the present invention being assembled with an article basket.  
         [0023]      FIG. 11  shows a perspective view of the present invention being assembled with an article bag.  
         [0024]      FIG. 12  shows a schematic view of riveting a hanging plate and a back pack of the present invention.  
         [0025]      FIG. 13  shows a schematic view of implementation of latching a back pack onto a bicycle handle bar of the present invention.  
         [0026]      FIG. 14  shows a perspective view of a conventional quick-release locking device for an article bag.  
         [0027]      FIG. 15  shows a cutaway view of a conventional quick-release locking device for an article bag.  
         [0028]      FIG. 16  shows a schematic view of disengaging a conventional quick-release locking device for an article bag. 
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS  
       [0029]     Referring to FIGS.  1  to  2 , the present invention comprises primarily an assembling plate  10 , a latch seat  20 , and a hanging plate  30 .  
         [0030]     The assembling plate  10 , which is made by a metallic material, is provided with an insertion slot  11  on an upper end thereof, a fastening plate  12  at a center thereof, and bended plates  13  at a lower end thereof. A push button sink  21  is located at an upper end of the latch seat  20 , such that an insertion tenon  22 , a spring  23 , and a push button  24  can all be emplaced in the push button sink  21 . Insertion pins  29  at two sides of bottom of the latch seat  20  are used to pivot lower clipping plates  25  between which are connected by a connection plate  26 . The lower clipping plates  25  and the connection plate  26  are fastened together by penetrating bolts  27  into bolt holes  204  and tightening with nuts  28 . The lower clipping plates  25  are provided with bolt holes  252  which enable the bolts  27  to be screwed in and assembled, such that the lower clipping plates  25  can be fixed on the bicycle handle bar to facilitate a fastening of the connection plate  26  whose bottom is provided with nuts  28  for screwing with the bolts  27 .  
         [0031]     Long slot holes  261  are located at two sides of the connection plate  26 , so as to acquire a proper adjustment of tightening force when the connection plate  26  is crossed over a bottom of bicycle front bar  61 .  
         [0032]     The hanging plate  30  is a square plate whose upper end is provided with a thin latch plate  31 , whose two sides are symmetrically provided with two irregular-shape latch slots  32 , and whose upper center position is provided with a fixing hole  33 . The latch plate  31  is provided with a fastening slot  34  at a center position thereof, and a hook hole  35  at a lower center position thereof. By inserting the latch plate  31  into the insertion slot  11  of assembling plate  10 , and fastening the bended plates  13  into the hook hole  35 , the fastening plate  12  can be fastened into the fastening slot  34 , so as to assemble the assembling plate  10  and the hanging plate  30 . Dummy screw heads  36 , which are connected with thin leaves, are located at four corners of the hanging plate  30 , such that they can be broken to form through-holes if the hanging plate  30  is to be fixed onto an article bag  51  (as shown in  FIG. 12 ) by riveting.  
         [0033]     Referring to  FIG. 3 , a first insertion plate  201  and a second insertion plate  202  are located at a front end of the latch seat  20 , and two arc plates  203  are located at two sides of a rear end of the latch seat  20 . Bolt holes  204  are located on the arc plates  203 , pin holes  205  are located at two sides of the arc plates  204 , and arc slots  206  are located at a bottom end of the arc plates  204 . A front end of the push button sink  21  is provided with an open slot  211 , holes  212  and  213  are located at two sides of the push button sink  21 , an insertion-plate hole  214  is located at a rear end in the push button sink  21 , and a gliding slot  215 , a spring fastening slot  216 , and a concaved hole  217  are located at a bottom end in the push button sink  21 . Referring to  FIG. 4 , the insertion tenon  22 , spring  23 , and push button  24  are emplaced in the push button sink  21 , wherein a slope tenon  221  is located at a front end of the insertion tenon  22 , abutting bars  222  are located at two sides of the insertion tenon  22 , a shaft  223  is located at a center of the tenon body, and gliding blocks  224  are located at two sides of a rear end of the insertion tenon  22 . An insertion plate  241  is located at a rear end of the push button  24 , elastic fastening tenons  242  and bumps  244  are located at two sides of a rear end of the push button  24 , and slant abutting plates  243  which are projected downward are located at interior sides of the elastic fastening tenons  242 .  
         [0034]     Referring to  FIG. 3  and FIGS.  5  to  7 , when the spring  23  is installed on the shaft  223  of insertion tenon  22  with a rear end of the spring  23  latched into the spring fastening slot  216 , and the gliding blocks  224  are emplaced in the gliding slots  215 , the slope tenon  221  can be forced into the open slot  211  after compressing the spring  23 . Next, the push button  24  is latched into the push button sink  21  from top to bottom, such that the insertion plate  241  can be latched into the insertion-plate hole  214 , the elastic fastening tenons  242  can be inserted and fixed into the holes  212 , and the bumps  244  can be fixed into the holes  213 , thereby causing the slant abutting plates  243  to be abutted to surfaces of the abutting bars  222  (as shown in  FIG. 8 ). Therefore, when the push button  24  is pressed down, slant surfaces at bottom ends of the slant abutting plates  243  will be definitely pressed down on bodies of the abutting bars  222 , thereby shifting the insertion tenon  22  backward (as shown in  FIG. 9 ).  
         [0035]     Referring to  FIGS. 9 and 10 , by welding the assembling plate  10  to an article basket  40 , latching the hanging plate  30  at one side of the assembling plate  10 , fastening and fixing the latch seat  20  on a bicycle handle bar  60  with two bolts  27 , using soft pads  252  between the arc plates  203  and the lower clipping plates  25  for preventing from slipping and serving as cushions to the handle bar  60 , and connecting the connection plate  26  across two sides of the bicycle front bar  61 , the article basket  40  can be hung on the front handle bar when going out for shopping, to achieve an effect of firmly assembling and fixing. When it is desire to take out the article basket, the push button  24  is pressed down (as shown in  FIG. 9 ), such that the slant abutting plates  243  at a bottom of the push button  24  will be forced to the abutting bars  222  of insertion tenon  22 , and finally forming a backward shifting of the slope tenon  221  at the front end of the insertion tenon  22 , thereby facilitating a disengagement of the latch seat  20  from the hanging plate  30  for removing the article basket  40 .  
         [0036]     Referring to  FIG. 11 , through-holes  14  are located at four corners of the assembling plate  10 , and a hard plastic plate  54  is located in an interior side of an article bag  50 . When it is desire to assemble the latch seat  20  with the article bag  50 , rivets  55  (or screws) can be used to fix the assembling plate  10  at an exterior side of the bag, and next the hanging plate  30  is fixed on the assembling plate  10 , thereby achieving a same latching effect of assembling the latch seat  20  and the hanging plate  30 .  
         [0037]     Referring to  FIGS. 12 and 13 , the present invention can be applied to a bicycle article bag  51  which serves as a waist pack or back pack. An adhesive section  52  is located at one side of the article bag  51 , and a long back belt  53  is located at a side edge of the bag body. Through-holes  14  are located at four corners of the assembling plate  10 , and a hard plastic plate  54  is located in an interior side of the article bag  51 . Rivets  55  (or screws) can be used to fix the assembling plate  10  at an exterior side of the bag, and next the hanging plate  30  is fixed on the assembling plate  10 , thereby achieving a same latching effect of assembling the latch seat  20  and the hanging plate  30 .  
         [0038]     Accordingly, the present invention uses simple components to assemble an article bag or article basket with an assembling plate, and next easily latches a hanging plate to the assembling plate; whereas, a latch seat is fastened on a bicycle handle bar; thereby achieving a function of facilitating latching and disassembling, and effectively increasing a practicability of the bicycle article bag or basket.  
         [0039]     It is of course to be understood that the embodiments described herein is merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and that a wide variety of modifications thereto may be effected by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.