質問: After their defeat, the Ottoman Army gave Mustafa Kemal the organization of the defense of the region in August. The region was controlled by the 2nd Army. When Mustafa Kemal was assigned to his post, the enemy forces were in constant advance. Fighting around the east side of Lake Van continued throughout the summer but was inconclusive. In the earlier periods of the campaign, the XVI Corps managed to take Bitlis and Mush. Ahmet İzzet Paşa decided to attack one week after the conclusion of the Russian offensive. A military force was gathered and sent marching along the coast. The Second Army advanced on August 2. While Nikolai Nikolaevich Yudenich was in the north and pushing the Ottoman 3rd Army, the Ottoman 2nd Army was in the south facing the insurgency and the second branch of Russian army under General Tovmas Nazarbekian and the detachment Armenian volunteer units led by Andranik Ozanian. After fighting from 1–9 August 1916, the Ottoman Army was overwhelmed and the entire region fell to the Russian Empire and Armenian volunteers, and thus an assault on Van was prevented.
回答: 以下のとおりお答えします。 ヴァン湖周辺での、オスマントルコ軍とロシア軍との対決を述べています。 >After their defeat, the Ottoman Army gave Mustafa Kemal the organization of the defense of the region in August. The region was controlled by the 2nd Army. When Mustafa Kemal was assigned to his post, the enemy forces were in constant advance. Fighting around the east side of Lake Van continued throughout the summer but was inconclusive. In the earlier periods of the campaign, the XVI Corps managed to take Bitlis and Mush. Ahmet İzzet Paşa decided to attack one week after the conclusion of the Russian offensive. ⇒オスマントルコ方面軍は、その敗北の後の8月にムスタファ・ケマルに地域防衛軍の組織を託した。当該地域は第2方面軍によって統括されていた。ムスタファ・ケマルがその地位に割り当てられた時、敵軍は間断なく進軍中であった。ヴァン湖の東側周辺における戦いが夏の間中続いたが、決着はつかなかった。その野戦の早期に、第16軍団は何とかしてビトリスとマッシュを奪取した。アフメット・イゼット・パシャは、ロシア軍の攻撃終結の1週後に攻撃することを決心した。 >A military force was gathered and sent marching along the coast. The Second Army advanced on August 2. While Nikolai Nikolaevich Yudenich was in the north and pushing the Ottoman 3rd Army, the Ottoman 2nd Army was in the south facing the insurgency and the second branch of Russian army under General Tovmas Nazarbekian and the detachment Armenian volunteer units led by Andranik Ozanian. After fighting from 1–9 August 1916, the Ottoman Army was overwhelmed and the entire region fell to the Russian Empire and Armenian volunteers, and thus an assault on Van was prevented. ⇒軍隊が結集されて送り出され、沿岸沿いに行軍した。第2方面軍は8月2日に発進した。ニコライ・ニコラエヴィッチ・ユデニチが北にいてオスマントルコ第3方面軍を攻撃する一方で、オスマントルコの第2方面軍が南にあって、暴徒とトフマス・ナザルベキアン将軍指揮下のロシア方面軍の第2分隊、およびアンドラニック・オザニアンの先導するアルメニア有志派遣部隊などと対峙していた。1916年8月1日から9日にかけて戦った後、オスマントルコ軍は制圧されて、地域全体がロシア帝国およびアルメニア有志軍の手に落ち、かくしてヴァン湖での白兵戦は阻止された。