質問: 英文を日本語訳して下さい。 in june 1916, the amount of french artillery at verdun had been increased to 2,708 guns, including 1,138 × 75 mm field guns; the french and german armies fired c. 10,000,000 shells, with a weight of 1,350,000 long tons (1,370,000 t) from february–december. the german offensive had been contained by french reinforcements, difficulties of terrain and the weather by may, with the 5th army infantry stuck in tactically dangerous positions, overlooked by the french on the east bank and the west bank, instead of secure on the meuse heights. attrition of the french forces was inflicted by constant infantry attacks, which were vastly more costly than waiting for french counter-attacks and defeating them with artillery. the stalemate was broken by the brusilov offensive and the anglo-french relief offensive on the somme, which had been expected to lead to the collapse of the anglo-french armies.
回答: >in june 1916, the amount of french artillery at verdun had been increased to 2,708 guns, including 1,138 × 75 mm field guns; the french and german armies fired c. 10,000,000 shells, with a weight of 1,350,000 long tons (1,370,000 t) from february–december. ⇒1916年6月、ヴェルダンにおけるフランス軍の大砲所有量は、2,708門の銃砲(口径75ミリの野戦砲1,138門を含む)に増やされた。フランス方面軍とドイツ方面軍とは、2月から12月までに(合わせて)約10,000,000発の砲弾、重量で1,350,000英トン(1,370,000t)、を発射した。 >the german offensive had been contained by french reinforcements, difficulties of terrain and the weather by may, with the 5th army infantry stuck in tactically dangerous positions, overlooked by the french on the east bank and the west bank, instead of secure on the meuse heights. ⇒ドイツ軍の攻撃は、フランス軍の増援、地形の困難さ、5月までの悪天候などによって抑圧されていた。第5方面軍の歩兵連隊が、ミューズ高地の安全性と引き換えに、東岸と西岸のフランス軍によって見渡されるという、戦術上危険な位置に張りつけられた状況にあったのである。 >attrition of the french forces was inflicted by constant infantry attacks, which were vastly more costly than waiting for french counter-attacks and defeating them with artillery. the stalemate was broken by the brusilov offensive and the anglo-french relief offensive on the somme, which had been expected to lead to the collapse of the anglo-french armies. ⇒(一方)フランス軍は、恒常的な歩兵連隊の出撃によって軍団の消耗(自然減)を負っていたが、それは、フランス軍としては反撃を待ったり、砲撃を浴びせて敵を破るよりも歩兵の出撃のほうが非常に高くついたからである。英仏軍の崩壊に至ることが予期された手詰まり状態は、ソンムのブルシーロフ攻撃と英仏軍救援隊の攻撃によって打開された。