質問: 英文を和訳して下さい。 on 4 june 1918, azerbaijan and the ottoman empire signed a treaty of friendship and cooperation, clause 4 of which held that the ottoman empire would provide military assistance to azerbaijan, if such assistance was required for maintaining peace and security in the country. prelude the ottoman islamic army of the caucasus was under the command of nuri pasha. it was formed in ganja. it included the ottoman 5th caucasian and 15th divisions, and the azerbaijani muslim corps under general ali-agha shikhlinski. there were roughly 14,000 ottoman troops with 500 cavalrymen and 40 pieces of artillery. 30% of the newly formed army consisted of ottoman soldiers, the rest being azerbaijani forces and volunteers from dagestan. the baku forces were commanded by the former tsarist general dokuchaev, with his armenian chief of staff, colonel avetisov. under their command were about 6,000 centrocaspian dictatorship troops of the baku army or baku battalions. the vast majority of the troops in this force were armenians, though there were some russians among them. their artillery comprised some 40 field guns. most of the baku soviet troops and practically all their officers were armenians of dashnak leanings, and often outright dashnaks. one of the red army commanders was the notorious amazasp, who had fought as a guerrilla leader against the turks, and for whom any muslim was an enemy simply because he was a muslim. the british mission, dunsterforce, was headed by major-general lionel dunsterville, who had arrived to take command of the mission force in baghdad on 18 january 1918. the first members of the force were already assembled. dunsterville set out from baghdad on 27 january 1918, with four ncos and batmen in 41 ford vans and cars. the british troops in battle under dunsterville numbered roughly 1,000. they were supported by a field artillery battery, machine gun section, three armoured cars, and two airplanes. he was to proceed through persia (began from mesopotamian campaign through persian campaign) to the port of anzali. on 6 june 1918, grigory korganov, people's commissar of military and naval affairs of the baku soviet, issued an order to the red army to begin offensive operations against ganja. being unable to defend the independence of the country on their own, the government of azerbaijan asked the ottoman empire for military support in accordance with clause 4 of the treaty between the two countries. the baku soviet troops looted and killed muslims as they moved towards ganja.
回答: >on 4 june 1918, azerbaijan and the ottoman empire signed a treaty of friendship and cooperation, clause 4 of which held that the ottoman empire would provide military assistance to azerbaijan, if such assistance was required for maintaining peace and security in the country. ⇒1918年6月4日、アゼルバイジャンとオスマン帝国が友好と協力関係を結ぶ条約に署名したが、その第4条は、アゼルバイジャンが国の平和と安全を維持するために軍事援助を必要とする場合には、オスマン帝国がそれをアゼルバイジャンに提供するものとした。 >prelude the ottoman islamic army of the caucasus was under the command of nuri pasha. it was formed in ganja. it included the ottoman 5th caucasian and 15th divisions, and the azerbaijani muslim corps under general ali-agha* shikhlinski. there were roughly 14,000 ottoman troops with 500 cavalrymen and 40 pieces of artillery. 30% of the newly formed army consisted of ottoman soldiers, the rest being azerbaijani forces and volunteers from dagestan. ⇒前置き コーカサスに駐在するオスマン・イスラム方面軍は、ヌリ・パシャの指揮下にあった。それはガンジャで編成され、オスマン軍第5、第15コーカサス師団、およびアリ=アガ*・シクフリンスキ将軍麾下のアゼルバイジャン・イスラム教徒軍団が含まれていた。それは約14,000人のオスマン帝国軍隊で、500人の騎兵と40門の大砲を擁していた。新たに編成された軍隊の30%はオスマン軍兵士で構成され、残りはアゼルバイジャン方面軍とダゲスタンの義勇軍であった。 *agha:アラビア語で「司令官」の意。agaとも書く。 >the baku forces were commanded by the former tsarist general dokuchaev, with his armenian chief of staff, colonel avetisov. under their command were about 6,000 centrocaspian dictatorship troops of the baku army or baku battalions. the vast majority of the troops in this force were armenians, though there were some russians among them. their artillery comprised some 40 field guns. most of the baku soviet troops and practically all their officers were armenians of dashnak leanings, and often outright dashnaks. one of the red army commanders was the notorious amazasp, who had fought as a guerrilla leader against the turks, and for whom any muslim was an enemy simply because he was a muslim. ⇒バクー軍団は、元(ロシア)帝政支持者ドクチャエフ将軍と彼のアルメニア人参謀長アベティソフ大佐によって指揮された。彼らの指揮下に、約6,000人のバクー方面軍またはバクー数個大隊からなる中央カスピ海独裁軍隊があった。この軍隊の大多数はアルメニア人であったが、その中には若干のロシア人がいた。ロシアの砲兵隊は約40門の野戦砲を装備していた。バクー・ソビエト軍の大部分と全ての将校が事実上ダシュナックのアルメニア人という傾向があり、しばしばダッシュナック一色という観があった。赤軍(ソ連軍)司令官の1人は、悪名高いアマザスプ(無頼漢?)であり、トルコ人に対してゲリラの指導者として戦った(という経緯があった)。彼にとっては、イスラム教徒は単にイスラム教徒であるということだけで敵なのであった。 >the british mission, dunsterforce, was headed by major-general lionel dunsterville, who had arrived to take command of the mission force in baghdad on 18 january 1918. the first members of the force were already assembled. dunsterville set out from baghdad on 27 january 1918, with four ncos and batmen in 41 ford vans and cars. the british troops in battle under dunsterville numbered roughly 1,000. they were supported by a field artillery battery, machine gun section, three armoured cars, and two airplanes. ⇒英国使節のダンスター軍団は、1918年1月18日にバグダッドで使節軍団の指揮をとるために到着したライオネル・ダンスターヴィル少将を頭に頂いた。同軍団の第1次要員はすでに集結していた。ダンスターヴィルは、1918年1月27日、フォード社製トラックと車両で4人のnco(無任所将校)と41人の将校付当番兵を随伴してバグダッドを出発した。ダンスターヴィルの下で戦った英国軍隊は、およそ1,000人を数えた。彼らは野戦砲兵中隊、機関銃小隊、3台の装甲車、2機の飛行機による支援を受けていた。 >he was to proceed through persia (began from mesopotamian campaign through persian campaign) to the port of anzali. on 6 june 1918, grigory korganov, people's commissar of military and naval affairs of the baku soviet, issued an order to the red army to begin offensive operations against ganja. being unable to defend the independence of the country on their own, the government of azerbaijan asked the ottoman empire for military support in accordance with clause 4 of the treaty between the two countries. the baku soviet troops looted and killed muslims as they moved towards ganja. ⇒彼はペルシャを経由して(「メソポタミア野戦」から始めて「ペルシャ野戦」を経て)アンザリ港に進むことになっていた。1918年6月6日、バクー・ソビエト人民陸海軍統制官グリゴリー・コルガノフは、ガンジャに対する攻撃作戦を開始するよう赤軍に指示した。アゼルバイジャン政府は自国の独立を守ることができず、両国間の条約第4条に従ってオスマン帝国に軍事的支援を要請した。バクー・ソビエト軍は、イスラム教徒がガンジャに向かって移動するにつれて彼らを略奪し、殺害した。